Stanford University Libraries 3 6105 117 206 867
CHROMO
FOR
RECTORY
CHINA, JAPAN, THE PHILIPPINES &c. HỒNG KÔNG
1870
915
C 55'
vi8
12
THE HONGKONG DISPENSAR
ESTABLISHED 1841.
香港大藥房
HONG KONG TIYEOK FONG.
A. S. WATSON & COMPANY
FAMILY AND DISPENSING CHEMISTS,
TO H. E.
BY APPOINTMENT
THE GOVERNOR AND HOUSEHOLD.
TO H. R. H. THE DUKE OF EDINBURGH.
Physicians' p~^^^-int
diana and Tamile Daoinaa aanafullu dionensed from t}
purest
Soda Wa
THE AERATED W
By a
NFORD
UNIVERS
OF ALL I
LIBRAR
OF A FE
SITY
›petition.
ass Water,
RGE.
'EAN SUPERVISIO
nsured.
UIREMENTS,
› REPUTE-
WATSON'S LAVENDER WATER.
THE TAI-YEUK-FONG HAIR WASH.
WATSON'S EXTRACT OF LIME JUICE AND ROSES. WATSON'S GLYCERINE AND LIME JUICE.
WATSON'S NUTRITIVE HAIR POMADE
WATSON'S COCOA NUT OIL POMADE.
WATSON'S VERBENA POMADE.
WATSON'S ORIENTAL DENTIFRICE. COLD CREAM OF ROSES.
FRESHLY PREPARED VIOLET POWDER.
ORIENTAL BOTANIC HAIR WASH, OR EUCRISMA HAIR DRESSING. WATSON'S SANTONINE, OR WORM LOZENGES.
WATSON'S GRANULAR EFFERVESCENT CITRATE OF MAGNESIA AND S
POWDERS.
BRITISH PHARMACOPÆIA AND OTHER LOZENGES.
WATSON'S PURE SWEETS.
Please see the other. Cover.
}
WANCHI STEAM BAKERY,
HONGKONG.
ESTABLISHED IN 1863.
THE UNDERSIGNED BEGS TO INFORM THE
GENERAL PUBLIC AND SHIP MASTERS,
THAT HE IS PREPARED TO FURNISH
BREAD OF THE BEST QUALITY,
IN ANY DESIRED QUANTITIES, AND ON THE MOST REASONABLE TERMS.
SOFT
BREAD,
In various forms, furnished Every Morning, to all parts of the Colony.
WEDDING, LOAF, AND FANCY CAKE
BAKED TO ORDER.
TIFFIN BISCUITS
CONSTANTLY ON HAND.
SHIP AND PILOT BREAD
Furnished in quantities as may be desired, and quality guaranteed.
CONTRACTS
FOR LARGE QUANTITIES OF THE LATTER SOLICITED.
FAVORABLE
ARRANGEMENTS
HAVE BEEN MADE WITH THE
BEST DEALERS IN AMERICA,
AND NONE BUT
THE BEST QUALITY OF FLOUR
THE
IS USED.
BAKERY
CONTAINS A FULL AND COMPLETE POWER OF
STEAM APPARATUS,
WHICH ENSURES DESPATCH.
THE WORK IS UNDER THE SUPERINTENDENCE OF TWO
EXPERIENCED
EUROPEAN
BAKERS,
And no care or expense will be spared to give satisfaction.
TOWN OFFICE, OPPOSITE THE CLOCK TOWER.
L. P. WARD,-Proprietor,
Coogle
}
Ꭲ
1
1
"
1
THE
CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY
FOR
CHIINA, JAPAN, & THE PHILIPPINES,
FOR THE YEAR
1870.
CORRECTED AT THE DIFFERENT BANKS, OFFICES AND INSTITUTIONS.
HONGKONG:
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,
WYNDHAM STREET.
LONDON AGENT: GEO. STREET, CORNHILL.
Coogle
t
HONGKONG :
"
PRINTED AT THE "DAILY PRESS OFFICE,
WYNDHAM STREET.
LIBRARY
Leland Stanford, Jr.
UNIVERSITY
62255
串
I
着
c. to my 02
PREFACE.
CONSIDERABLE efforts, which have fortunately not been unsuccessful, enable the Publisher of the "Chronicle and Directory for 1870," to place the work in the hands
of Subscribers at an earlier date than has before been attained.
It is hoped that the pains that have been taken to secure accurate information, up to the latest dates, will render the present edition of the work fully up to the standard which its reputation will lead Subscribers to expect. It is desirable to notice
that the news of the United States conventions with China having been ratified at
Pekin, on the 23rd October, arrived too late to enable the fact to be noted in the
portion of the Directory where the text is given. The British convention is not inserted, as it is anticipated that there will in all probabilitty be some alterations before it becomes ratified.
The local information, in the form of Time, Post Office, and Mail Tables, has been
the subject of special attention, and is given as fully and in as convenient a form as possible.
The "Chronicle and Directory" is again published in two forms, the one being the Directory, properly so called, at the price of $3, and the other being the complete volume, with the records now of eight years, at the price of $5, which it is confidently expected will sustain its reputation of embodying such valuable information as to make it a complete vade mecum în Public, Mercantile, and General Offices.
The Daily Press Office,
Hongkong, 10th January, 1870.
•
#
1
THE CHRONICLE AND DIRECTORY FOR 1870.
CONTENTS.
PAGE.
Appendix.
ANGLO-CHINESH CALENDAR FOR 1870.....
PAGE.
PROPER LESSONA POR SUNDAYS...
2
LAW AND UNIVERSITY TERMS..
2
REMARKS RESPECTING TIDES..
Order in COUNCIL.-For the Government of Her Majesty's Subjects in China and Japan; dated 9th March, 1865...
1
CHINESE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES..
RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME
CALENDAR Ppor 1870..
5
COURT in China and Japan....
31
Eclipses; Fixed and Moveable Festivals......
Jewish Calendar.
7
TREATY between Great Britain and China, dated
at Nanking, 29th August, 1842..
.116
Birthdays of the Royal Family..
Alinanuck
8
Chinesa Festivals and Fasts............
32
Convention of Peking, 25th October, 1860.. Treaty of Tientsin, signed 26th June, 1858. CUSTOMS' TABIFF, Imports................
.118
121
129
Japanese
do.
36
Jewish
do.
37
Do. Do.
Exports......... Rules.....
136
142
Mahomedan
do.
38
ARTICLES relative to Customs' seizures, dated 27th
Parsee
do.
40
October, 1885........
.145
SIAMESE MEтhod of Dividing Time..
42
Do. Exchange.....
Do. Weights and Measures...
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY
Foreign ResidENTS, in China, Japan, the Philip-
44
Convention of Peace between France and China,
dated at Peking, 25th October, 1800..
.147
45
Treaty between Prussia and China, dated 2nd
48
September, 1861.
.149
Convention between Russia and China, dated
pines and Siam...
54
14th November, 1880...
.167
ADDITIONAL RESIDENTS.
.134
HONGKONG DIRECTORY, Government Offices, Con-
Treaty between United States and China, 18th
June, 1858.......
.162
sulates, &c...........
135
Do.
Educational, &c.
.139
Do.
Clubs, Institutions..
140
Do.
Masonic Lodges,
.141
Do.
Ecclesiastical Churches,
Missions, &c....
.142
Do.
Public Companies..
.143
Do.
Insurances.
145
Do.
Banks..
147
Do.
Professions and Trades..148
Do.
Hotels, Taverns, &c......107
HER MAJESTY'S FORCES, IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
Do.
Do. Do.
Military
Naval.
.169
170
China Squadron .............. .170 U. S. Naval Squadron in China and Japan..........174
THE PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS....
THE CANTOn Directory.
THE WHAMpoa DirectTORY
THE MACAO DIRECTORY, THE SWATOW DIRECTORY.. THE AMOY DIRECTORY... THE FORMosa DIRECTORY.. THE FOOсHow DirectoRY.
An Act of the American Congress relating to
Treaties.. JAPAN-Treaty between Great Britain and Japan,
dated at Yeddo, 26th August, 1858......... 178 Regulations for British Trade with Japan....
.180 New Convention between Treaty Powers and
Japan, dated 25th June, 1808...
..184 JAPAN-TARIFF under new Couvention, Imports,.187
Do.
Exports,.191 JAPAN-TARIFF under new Convention, Rules...........192 Treaty between the United States and Japan,...194 Regulations for American Trade with Japan,.....198 Supplementary Treaty between France & Japan
signed at Paris, 20th June 1861.
SIAM-Treaty between Great Britain and Siam
dated 5th April, 1856........
.169
Do.
..201
203
Regulations for Trade with Siam....
....200
.176
Tariff of Duties, Siam..
.207
.191
191
Treaty between the German Confederation and
Siam, signed 7th February, 1862..........
209
.195
.200
202
204
TRADE REGULATIONS FOr German STATES.. .214 Tariff of Duties, for German States and Siam.....216 Treaty between France and Cambodia, signed
11th August, 1863..
..217
208
THE NINGPo DirectorY..
210
REGULATIONS FOR CONSular CourTS OF AME-
RICA, IN CHINA...
.219
SHANGHAI, NAMES OF STREETS..
913
Do. DIRECTORY....
214
Chinese Passengers' Act, passed 14th Aug., 1855 229 Summary of Chinese Passengers' Act, 26th De-
THE CHINKiang DIRECTORY,
.241
cember, 1860................
240
THE KIUKIang DirecTORY
THE HANKOW DirectorY...
THE CHкFOo DirectoRY
212
Rules for opening houses for the reception of
Chinese Emigrants at Canton......
244
914
American Passengers' Act
247
THE TAKE DIRECTORY..
.210
THE TIENTSIN DIRECTORY.
250
Extract of an Act for Licensing vessels of the
United States
259
THE NEWCHwang DirECTORY.
232
Consular Instructions.....
.253
TUB PEKING DirectÓRY
253
Macao Passengers' Art.
THE JAPAN DIRECTORY (Yeddo)
956!
Victoria Harbour Regulations Ordinance..
265
THB YOKOHAMA DIRECTORY...
250
Scale of Fares for Licensed Vehicles, &c., in
THE NAGASAKI DIRECTORY
265
Hongkong...
268
THE HIOGO DIRECTORY,
208
THE OOSAKA DIRECTORY.
269
List of Stands for Licensed Vehicles & Chairs.....270 Scale of Commissions adopted by the Hongkong
THE HAKODadi DirecTORY
270
Chamber of Commerce
271
THE MANILA DIRECTORY..
.271
THE BANGKOK DIRECTORY.
.276
Standing Orders and Rules for the Legislativo
Council of Hongkong..............
.273
Coogle
CONTENTS.
PAGE.
Rules of Summary Jurisdiction Court...
276
RATES OF POSTAGE to United States....
ΡΑΘΕ.
392
Rules of the Colonial Treasury.....
291
Do.
to different parts of the World
Rules affecting Sick Seamen.
.292
per British, French & U. 8.
Port, Consular, Customs, and Harbour General
Packets.......
.393
Regulations...
.993
Do.
Local Regulations...
.296
to Straits and British India per private ship...........
399
Canton Customs and Harbour Regulations....
.296
Do.
Post-office Notifications
399
Do. River Steamer Regulations...
.290
P. & O. S. N. Co.'s TIME TABLES.
402
MACAO-Port Regulations......
.297
Movements of the Australian and English Mails
AMOY-Provisional Rules for Steamers Trading
for 1870.,.
410
Regularly
.298
Movements of the American Mails for 1870.. Later Post Office Notifications.....
411
.412
Foo-cпow-oo-Consular Notification..
.298
ADVERTISEMENTS.
!
NINGPO-Tse-le Light House....
299
Do. Sesostris Rock Buoy...
.299
Hongkong & China Gas Company, Limited..
413
Do. Port Rules and Regulations...
.299
Pacific Mail Steam Ship Company...
414
Central Pacific Railroad
415
Do. Rates of Licence Fees.....
301
Do. Custom House Regulations........
.302
Hongkong and Shanghai Bank
416
London and San Francisco Bank, Limited
.417
Do. River Steamer Regulations..
..303
CHINKIANG-Notification.
..304
Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris......
418
Bank of California..
419
Do. Customs Regulations.
.305
The London Assurance.
420
KIUKIANG-Notifications.
..307
Do. Port Regulations...
.307
Manchester Fire Assurance Company, London
TIRNTSIN-Local Land Regulations..
309
Assurance Corporation
.421
Do. General Regulations...
313
Royal Insurance Company.
.422
CARPOO-Consular do.
.318
OSAKA-Regulations for Trade
.318
SHANGHAI Scale of Commissions, adopted by the
Yangtsze Association of Shanghai, Pacific In- surance Company, Batavia Sea and Fire In- surance Company....
423
Chamber of Commerce...
,320
NEWCHWANG,
do.
.321
SIAM-Rules and Regulations for Trade....
.322
Do.
Do.
for Peace & Good Order 323
Do. General Regulations for British Trade......324 Do. Laws concerning vessels. &c..
.326
Do. do. do. sinall boats...
329
Do.
Do. do. do. floating houses & buoys...331
do. touching affairs by land.
333
AMERICA-Treaty with China
.337
CHINA-Constitution and Government...
.339
Do. Revenue and Population
.339
Do. Trade and Commerce
341
Do. Duties collected in Open Ports..
342
Do. Imports and Exports...
243
JAPAN-Constitution and Government
347
Do. Names and Titles of principal Daimios.....347
425
Phoenix Fire Insurance Co., Sun Fire Office.. 424 Imperial Fire Insurance Company, North British
and Mercantile Insurance Company Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Company; J. Frisby & Co., butchers and general compra- dores; . N. Mody, general broker and nuc- tioneer; George Glasse, chemist, Victoria Dis- pensary
East Point Sugar Refinery..
Andrew Millar, plumber and brass founder; J. M. Armstrong, auctioneer and commission agent; Geo. M. Hart, commission agent, Ning- po...
G. Falconer & Co., watchmakers, &c.; Wm. Schmidt & Co., gunsmiths; Drs. Eastlack & Winn, surgeon dentists; W. P. Floyd, photo- grapher..
.428
427
428
Do. Army and Population......
.353
Do. Trade and Commerce.
354
Do. Money, Weights, and Measures..
.356
.429 T. Morson & Son, chemists and druggists; L.
Frickel & Co., shipchandlers and storekeepers.430 Amoy Dock Company..
.431
Paul Princeteau Leperche & Co., commission
HONGKONG, Code of Signals...
857
and export wine merchants...
432
Do.
From the Colonial Office List..
.359
Hooper & Co., carriage builders.....
433
Do.
Trade and Commerce.
.360
The Daily Press..
434
Do.
Geographical
381
Do.
Stamp Ordinance, 1886..
.363
Do.
Rules of Stamp Ordinance..
.365
Do.
Digest of Penalties under Ordinance.368
Rodgers, Myers & Co., commission agents. &c...435 Henry Hughes, commission agent; Williams, Blanchard & Co., shipping and commission merchants..
436
Do.
Stamp (Amendment) Ordinance, 1868.369
Macondray & Co., shipping and commission
Do.
Schedule of Duties..
370
MACAO, Historical Narrative...
373
merchants; A. Roman & Co., booksellers, sta- tioners, &c..
437
Do. Typographical Description..
375
Redmond Gibbons & Co., Du Pont's Gun-
MANILA, General Description.......
376
powder, Firearms, &c...
.438
Do.
Port and Customs Regulations...
377
Eina Iron Works...
439
Do.
Export of Hemp and Sugar
378
ILOILO, Observations on Trade and Navigation....379
Do. General Commercial Information.
Brittan, Holbrook & Co., Hardware; Locke &
Montague, Stoves, &c...
440
381
Marcus C. Hawley & Co., Hardware; Barton &
Do. Calcutta Opium Sales for 1870
*}
Polymetrical Table of Distances
Distance in Nautical Miles from Shanghai to
towns on the Yangtsze...
386
Rutter
.441 American Clock Co.; Phoenix Iron Works. 442 Linforth, Kellogg & Rail, Hardware; John G.
Hodge & Co., Stationery..
443
Distance in Nautical Miles by the shortest route
from Hongkong to Shanghai..
383
AMOY, Customs Regulations
387
Do.
Harbour Regulations....
.388
Do.
Notice of Mariners
389
POST OFFICE NOTIFICATIONS.
390
Redington. Hostetter & Co., wholesale Drug-
gists; Hagar & Co., Type Founders..... W. E. Loomus. News Agent; Leon R. Myers &
Co.; Grover & Baker Sewing Machines.. L. P. Fisher's Advertising Agency.. "The London and China Herald'
444
445
.416
.447
RATES OF POSTAGE to the United Kingdom.........391
English and Chinese Dictionary..
.448
ملمممت
Anglo-Chinese Calendar, for 1870.
BEING XXXIII & XXXIV OF QUEEN VICTORIA,
VIII. of Tungchi, being Ki-tez, or the 6th Year of the Cycle, and IX. of Tung-chi, being Kang-ng, or the 7th Year of the Cycle.
同治八年歲次己巳至同治九年歲次庚午
JANUARY.
(31 Days.)
FEBRUARY.
(29 Days.)
MARCH.
APRIL.
MAY.
JUNE.
JULY.
AUGUST.
SEPTEMBER.) OCTOBER.
(31 Days.)
(30 Days)
(31 Days)
(30 Day".)
(31 Days.)
(31 Days)
(30 Days)
(31 Days.)
(30 Days.)
NOVEMB ER. | DECEMBER.
(31 Days)
DAT
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DATE.
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PROPER LESSONS FOR SUNDAYS.
PROPER LESSONS FOR SUNDAYS, A.D. 1870.
1870.
Sadys. Morn.
1 Morn. 2 Even.
1 Eren. 2
Jan. 2 2 ati. C. Isa.
41 Mat.
1.
13 Rom. 1 Jly.
Sadys. |Morn, 1 Murn. 3 3 1 Sam.
2 Eren.
1 Eren. 2
"
9.1 af. Ep.
7
46
10 4
221
23
2 Luke 151 Sam. 3 Philip. 12-
131 Thes. 2
162-
61
1 #
53
14
17 5-
31
233-
65
21
661 Cor. ō
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28.
15 John 12:
51
301-
Di
581
11
31 7--
"
"N
21
19
171 Tim. 1 192. 24tleb. 3
3
Feb. 65-
59' Mark
B
642.
**
13 Septua. Gen.
1
13 Gen.
2:-
י
2 Aug. 7 8- 91 11 9-
1 Kgs. 13 Acts
61 Kgs. 17
10
18
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20 Sexges.
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6 Galat. 3
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27 Quing. 19 to n.
Mar. 61 in Lnt. 19 to
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101
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12 Ephes. 41
22 Colos.
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311 Thes. 4!
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19 262
222 Peter 1
91 John 5
412- 11 13-
10 Matt.
18 Rom. 5
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31
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39 John
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1
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Prov. 2 John
11. 271 in Avlsaiah 1
16 Micah.
IN
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1
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300 9 to r. Luke 27 r. 10 Titus
| [to v. 15 [to v. 17; v. 4 to 9
LAW AND UNIVERSITY TERMS.
LONDON.
BEGINS.
ENDS.
OXF. ACT. JULY 5.
BEGINS.
ExDs.
Hilary
Easter
Trinity
Michaelinas
January 11 April 15 May 29 Novber.
January 31 May
15 June 19
Lent
January 11
April
9
Easter
April 20
June
3
Trinity
Novber. 25
Michaelmas
June October 10
4
July
9
Decher.
17
Lont
Easter
CAM. COM, JUNE 21.
Michaelmas
BEGINS.
DIVIDES.
ENDS.
January 13 April October
February 24 mid.
22
May
1
23 mid. Nyber. 8 noon
April
8 June
24 December 18
REMARKS RESPECTING THE TIDES.
Between Canton, Hongkong, and Macao.
In the absence of complete tide tables, the following table and remarks may be found serviceable.
PLACES.
Latitude North.
Longitude
Time of
Rise of
East of Gruch high water.
Tide.
hrs.
win.
feet.
Macao
22° 11/ 307,
113° 32/30
10
10
8
Lankeet
22 41 30
113 38 15
Anunghoy
22 48 15
113 36 30
2
Second Bar Creek
22 58 30
113 32 15
2
15
6 to 8
Whampoa
23 5 45
113 24
0
2
30
Canton
23 7 0
113 15
0
* 3
50
4 to 5
Lintin
22 24 30
113 48 0
12
0
8
Hongkong
22 21 0
114 18 0
10
20
73
The flood tide, when regular (which is seldom,) runs round Cabreta Point towards the town of Macao; but a little outside of the Point it sets along the land to the north, across the bay, until it meets the tide from Capsing-moon (or Kapshui-moon, "the swift water passage"), above Lintin, when it flows in a direct channel towards the Bogue. The velocity of the flood tide in Macao Roads is about 24 miles in the north- east monsoon and moderate weather; but when it blows strong from the northward - there is no apparent flood. The ebb then runs at the rate of 3 to 34, and 4 miles when the water is falling by the land. The ebb tide sets out from the town of Macao much in the same way as the flood comes in, with the difference of running a little more to the westward along the shore, before it takes the southerly direction; the latter part of this tide is therefore the best time for boats to start for Lintin or Canton, with a contrary wind, as they then get out far enough to have all the flood to work to the northward with.
The tides at Lintin run north and south, or nearly so. The velocity of the ebb, in the north-east monsoon, when blowing strong, is much the same as in Macao Roads; but there is always a perceptible flood of 1 or 11⁄2 miles. During the height of the south-west monsoon, the ebb runs at times at the rate of 6 and 65 miles, after heavy rains; at that season the floods are very weak.
CHINESE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
MONIES. -Accounts are kept at Canton in taels, mace, candarines, and cash; the tael being divided into 10 mace, 100 candarines or 1,000 cash. There is but one kind used for small payments; it is composed of six parts of copper and four of lead; it is round, marked on one side, and rather raised at the edges, with a square hole in the middle. These pieces are commonly carried like beads, on a string of wire. A tael of fine silver should be worth 1,000 cash; but, on account of their convenience for common use, their price is sometimes so much raised that only 750 cash are given
for the tael.
Foreign coins, however, circulate here, particularly Spanish dollars; and for small change they are cut into very exact proportions, but afterwards weighed: for which
* The flood ceases rising at this hour, but the stream in the middle of the river runs up a considerable time longer.-Horsburg.
CHINESE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
purpose merchants generally carry scales, called dotchin, made somewhat after the plan of the English steelvards.
The tael used to be reckoned at 6s. 8d. sterling in the books of the East India Company, but its value varies, and is generally computed according to the price paid per ounce for Spanish dollars in London. The tables given for this proportional value may be calculated in pence sterling, by the multiplier 1,208. Thus, if the price of the Spanish dollars be 60d. per ounce, the value of the tael will be 60 X 1,208-72·48d.; if at 66d., the value of the tael will be 79-728d.; and for any other price in the same proportion.
FINENESS OF GOLD AND SILVER.-The fineness of gold and silver is expressed by dividing the weight into 100 parts, called toques, or touch; similar to the modern practice of France. Thus, if an ingot be 93 touch, it is understood to contain 7 parts of alloy and 93 of pure metal, making in the whole 100.
The fineness of the precious metals, expressed in these decimal proportious, may be converted into English proportions by the following analogies:-Suppose gold is 99-66 touch, say, as 100: 91·66 :: 12 : 11, the standard, and vice versa ; and to convert standard silver into touch, say, as 240: 222: : 100: 22-5, the touch of sterling silver. Pure gold or silver without alloy is called by the Chinese sycee; and sometimes when of less purity the metal is accepted as sycee.
SILVER INGOTS are used as money, and weigh from half a tael to 100 taels, their value being determined by their weight. These ingots are of the best sort of silver; that is, about 94 touch.
GOLD INGOTS.---Gold is not considered as money, but as merchandise; it is sold in regular ingots of a determined weight, which the English call shoes of gold; the largest of these weigh 10 taels each; and the gold is reckoned 94 touch, though it may be only 92 or 93.
To bring ounces into taels, divide the ounces by 1,208.
WEIGHTS.-Gold and silver are weighed by catty of 16 taels; the tael is divided into 10 mace, 100 candarines, or 1,000 cash. 100 taels are reckoned to weigh 120 oz. 16 dwts. Troy, which makes the tael equal to 579-8 English grains, or 37-566 grainmes. The principal weights for merchandise are the picul, the catty, and the tael; the picul being divided into 100 catties, or 1,600 taels.
1 Tael weighs, avoirdupois.. 16 Taels, or 1 catty.. 100 Catties, or 1 picul...
...
lbs. oz. ărts.
0 1 5.333 5 5·333
102.
1 lb.
133 5 5.333 133 lbs.
Hence the picul weighs 60-472 kilogrammes, or 162 lbs. 0 oz. 8 dwts. 13 grs. Troy.
The above weights are sometimes otherwise denominated, especially by the natives; thus, the catty is called gin; the tael, lyang; the mace, tchen; the candarine, fivan; and the cash, lis.
There are no commercial measures in China, as all dry goods and liquids are sold by weight. In delivering a cargo English weights are used, and afterwards turned into Chinese piculs and catties.
LONG MEASURE.-That used in China is the covid or cobre; it is divided into 10 punts, and is equal to 0:3713 metres, or 14-625 English inches.
The Chinese have four different measures answering to the foot, viz.:
The foot of the mathematical tribunal The builders' foot, called congou The tailors' and tradesmen's foot. The foot used by engineers...
•
Metres. Eng. inches.
0.333 13-125 0.3228 12.7 0-3083 13:33 0-3211 1265
Tue li contains 180 fathoms, each 10 feet of the last mentioned length; therefore the li 1,897) English feet; 192 is measure a mean degree of the meridian nearly; but European missionaries in China have divided the degree into 200 lis, each li making 1,826 English feet; which gives the degree 69-166 English miles, or 11-131 French myriametres.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
Adjustment of the Calendar.
Julius Cæsar was the first to attempt to adjust the length of the year with any degree of accuracy, and fixed it at 365 days 6 hours; introducing a day every fourth year (called Leap Year), which accordingly consists of 366 days, while the three others have only 365 days each.
From him it was called the Julian Year, and it continued in general use till the year 1582, when Pope Gregory XIII. undertook to rectify the error which then existed between the Julian year of 365 days and the solar year of 365-24222013 days. At that time the difference amounted to ten days; he accordingly commanded the ten days between the 4th and 15th October in that year to be struck out, so that the 5th day was called the 15th. This alteration has been introduced throughout Europe, except in Russia and by the Greck Church, and the year was afterwards called the Gregorian Year, or New Style.
In England the method of reckoning after the New Style was not admitted into the Calendar till the year 1722, when the error amounted to nearly eleven days, which were taken from the month of September, by calling the 3rd of that month the 14th, and it was settled by Act of Parliament (24 Ĝeo. II., 1751), that the years 1800, 1900, 2100, 2200, 2300, and every hundredth year of our Lord, which shall happen in time to come, shall be computed as each consisting of 365 days only, excepting every fourth hundredth year, whereof the year 2000 should be the first.
By the same Act of Parliament the Legal beginning of the year was changed from the 25th of March to the 1st of January, so that the succeeding months of January, February, and March, up to the 24th day, which by the Old Style would have been reckoned part of the year 1762, were accounted as the three first months of 1763, which is the reason we sometimes meet with such a date as :
March 10th, 1774-75.
-
That is, according to the Old Style it is 1774, according to the New 1775.
Golden Number...
Epact....
Solar Cycle..
9 Dominical Letter...
.28
Roman Indiction..
3 Julian Period........
B
13
6583
The Solar Cycle, or Cycle of the Sun, is a period of 28 years, after which all the Dominical letters return in the same order as they did during the 28 years before. The first years of the Christian Era is the tenth of this Cycle.
The Lunar Cycle, or Cycle of the Moon, commonly called the Golden number, and sometimes the Metonic Cycle (from Meton, an Athenian philosopher, who invented it about 432 years before the birth of Christ), is a revolution of 19 years, in which time the conjunctions, oppositions, and other aspects of the Moon are within an hour and a half of being the same as they were on the same days of the months 19 years before. The Prime, or Golden number, is the number of years elapsed in this Cycle. Before the birth of Christ two years of this Cycle had elapsed.
The Roman indiction is a period of 15 years, and used by the Romans for the time of taxing their provinces. Three years of one of these Cycles had elapsed before the birth of Christ.
The Julian period contains 7980 years, and arises from multiplying together 28, 19, and 15 being the Cycles of the Sun, Moon, and Indiction. This was contrived by Joseph Juste Scaliger, in 1583, for Chronological purposes, and is assumed as a fixed Era in calculations by all Astronomers and Chronologers throughout the Christian world. Its beginning is placed 710 years before the usual date of the creation of the world, or 4714 before the commencement the Christian Era.
A Solar (average) day is.. A Sidereal day is... A Lunar (average) day is An average Tidal day is
•
TIME.
DAYS.
Hrs. Min. Sec.
24 00 0·00
23 66 4:09
24 52 0·00 24 48 0.00
Coogle
ECLIPSES-FESTIVAL DAYS.
MONTHS.
Days Hrs. Min. Sec. 27 7 43 11:5
44 2.87
A Lunar sidereal month is..
synodic
29
""
tropical
""
anomalistic
"
""
nodal
""
""
Moon's inclination to the Ecliptic.
"}
Excentricity
Distance from the earth in radii.
29 12
27 7 43 4.7
27 13
18 37-4
27 5 5 36°
00
50 8 47.9
0.0548442
60.67
YEARS.
Days Hrs.
Min.
Sec.
..365
6
13
49 3
.365
6
9
13.7
..365
48
49.7
.364
48
34.44
The anomalistic year is.
A sidereal year is...
A common, or tropical year, is
A lunar year is
ECLIPSES.
In the year 1870 there will be four Eclipses of the Sun, and two of the Moon. January 17th.-Moon, total; partly visible at Greenwich; begins 0.57 P... middle 2.46 P.M.; euds 4.36 P.M.
January 31st.-Sun, partial; visible in Southern Ocean only.
June 28th.-Sun, partial; visible in New Zealand and South-East of Australia. July 12th & 13th.-Moon, total; visible at Greenwich; begins 8.45 P.M.; middle 10.34 P.M.; ends 0.24 A.M.
July 27th.-Sun, partial; invisible at Greenwich.
December 22nd.-Sun, total; but only partial at Greenwich; begins 11.8 A.M. middle 0.25 P.M.; ends 1.42 P.M.
RULES TO KNOW WHEN THE MOVEABLE FEASTS OCCUR.
Easter Day, on which the rest depends, is always the first Sunday after the first full moon which happens after the 21st day of March. If the full moon happens upon a Sunday, Easter Day is the Sunday after. Advent Sunday is always the nearest Sun- day to the Feast of St. Andrew, whether before or after.
Rogation Sunday is Five weeks after Easter. | Whit Sunday is Seven weeks after Easter; Ascension Day is Forty days after Easter. Trinity Sunday is Eight weeks after Easter.
*
* Inclusive.
FIXED AND MOVEABLE FESTIVALS, ANNIVERSARIES,
ETC., ETC.
Epiphany Septuagesima Sunday.... Quinquagesima-Shrove Sunday Feb. 27
St. David... Ash Wednesday..
..Jan. 6 Feb. 13
Birth of Queen Victoria.........May 24 Ascension Day; Holy Thursday May 26 Corpus Christi.
May 27
.Mar. 1
.Mar. 2
Pentecost-W ́hit Sunday, Trinity Sunday..
Mar. 17
Quadragesima-1st Sun. in Lent..Mar. 6 St. Patrick..... Annunciation-Lady Day
Palm Sunday.
Good Friday
EASTER SUNDAY
St. George...
Low Sunday.....
Rogation Sunday.............
•
Mar. 25
.June 5 ....June 12
Accession of Queen Victoria....June 20 Proclamation..
. June 21 St. John Bapt.-Midsum. Day...June 24 St. Michael-Michaelmas Day...Sept. 29 Birth of Prince of Wales. April 17 1st Sunday in Advent.....
. April 10
.April 15
+
.April 23 | St. Andrew..
.May 22 Christmas Day
.April 24 | St. Thomas.
.Nov. 9 .Nov. 27
•
Nov. 30 ..Dec. 21
.Dec. 25
JEWISH CALENDAR-BIRTHDAYS OF THE ROYAL FAMILY.
7
1870.
JEWISH CALENDAR.
5630.
Jan.
3 New Moon....
17 Laylanot.....
Sebat 1 July 15 Aug.
29 New Moon.....
Feb.
1, 2 New Moon
15 Little Purim
.30, Adar 1 14
Mar.
3 New Moon
.30 Vendar 1
16 Fast of Esther,
17 Purim.
14, 15
Apr.
1 New Moon
Nisan 1
Oct.
16, 17 Passover
.lő, 16
May
15 Second Passover Yiar.
19 33 of the Homer...
31 New Moon...
14
18
7 Fast of Ab. 12 Tubeab... 27, 28 New Moon.
18 || Sept. 26, 27 New Year....
28 Fast of Guedaliah.
6 Kipur..
10, 11 Tabernacle..
16 Hosuna Kaba.
25, 28 New Moon....
.30, Elul 1
6631. .Tisri 1, 2
3
10 15, 16 21
30 Hesvan 1
Ab 1 10
16
Sivam
1
Nov. 21, 23
Do.
30 Kisler 1
June 5, 6 Sebuot
6,
7
Dec.
19 Hanuca....
25
29, 0 New Moon..
30, Tamuz 1
24, 25 New Moon.......
.30 Tebet 1
July
17 Fast of Tamuz.
18
Queen Victoria..
BIRTHDAYS OF THE ROYAL FAMILY.
Date of Birth and Age of each in 1870.
May 24, 1819 Princess RI. F. W. Prus...... Nov. 21, 1840
(Married January 25, 1858, to
Crown Prince of Prussia).
Prince of Wales...
51 yrs.
Prince Alfred Enst. Albert....... Aug. 6, 1844 Princess Helena Augusta Victoria
26 yrs.
May 25, 1816
24
08
.Nov. 9, 1841
29
(Married March 10, 1863, to
Alex. Prs. of Denmark).
Their son, Prince Albert Victor
Christian Edward .......................Jan. 9, 1864 Their son, Prince George Fred.
Ernest Albert
June 3, 1865
Their da., Prs. Louise Victoria
Com
པ་
A
(Married July 6, 1866, to Prince
Christian of Schleswig-Hol-
stein).
Princess Louisa Caroline Alberta
Prince Arthur William Patrick Al-
Princess Beatrice Mary Viet. Feodore
March 18, 1848
22
bert
May 1, 1850
Prince Leopold George Duncan Al-
""
bert.....
April 7, 1853
17
""
Their da.. Pra, Victoria Olgar
Alexandra Mary.
June 6, 1868
2
Duke of Cambridge........
"
Princess Louis of Hesse-Hesse, Ap.25, 1813
27
Duchess of Mecklenburgh
April 14, 1957 Mar. 26, 1819 ..July 19, 1822
(Married July 1, 1862, to Prince
Louis of Hesse-Hesse).
Princess of Teck
Duchess of Cambridge.
"Nov. 27, 1833 37
July 25, 1797
2 2 = #3352
20
"7
13
61
48
73
Alexandra Dagmar.. Feb. 20, 1887
རྣ ཌ ཌ ཌ
8
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
JANUARY-31 DAYS,
MOON'S PHASES.
(For Civil Mean Time at Hongkong.)
d. h. m. 8.
d.
h. m. 8.
New Moon
2
7 42 04 A.M.
First Quarter 10 4 38 52 A.M.
Full Moon 17 Last Quarter 24 New Moon 31
10
21
52 P.M.
5
59
34 P.M.
11
17
16 P.M.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
【12th & 1st
WEEK. MONTH | MOONS.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
1 2 3
30
1
2nd after Christmas.
Tues.
4
3
Wed.
5
4
Thur.
6
Frid.
7
6
Sat.
8
7
Sun.
9
8
Circumcision. Hiogo and Osaka opened 1888.
Lin Taihau appointed Commissioner, 1839. Li Singynen appointed Imperial Com
missioner in Kwangsi, 1851.
Commissioner Yeh captured, 1858.
Epiphany.
Forts at Chuenpi taken with great slaughter, 1841.
Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852. Gunner of the " Lady Hughes" strangled
at Canton, 1785.
1st after Epiphany. Murder of Mr. Holworthy, 1969. Marriage of the Mikado of Japan,
1969.
Mon.
10
9
Tues. 11
10
Wed. 12
11
Thur.
13
12
Frid.
14
13
Sat.
15
14
Sun. 16
15
2nd after Epiphany.
Mon.
17
16
Great Gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.
Tues.
18
17
Wed. 19
18
Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841.
Thur. 20
19
Steamer Cores" lost on her voyage to Yokohama, 1887. Sir Edmund Head died, 1888.
Attack on Lieut. Kerr and the bost of the "Cockchafer" at Swatow, 1989.
Frid. 21
20
Sat.
22
21
Sun. 23
22
3rd after Epiphany. P. & O. steamer Niphon lost off Amoy, 1968.
Mon. 24
23
Tues. 25
24
Princess Royal married, 1858.
Wed. 26
25
Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. St. Paul's Church at Macao burnt, 1835.
Thur
27
26
Frid.
28
27
Sat.
29
28
Napoleon III. Married, 1853.
Sun. 30
29
Mon.
31
1
4th after Epiphany. Lord Saltoan left. Chins with $3,000,000 ransom money, 1946. First arrival of the "Colorado" from San Francisco, 1867.
!
!
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
JANUARY-31 DAYS,
APOGEE, 9 days, 7 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M. PRRIGEE, 21 days, 9 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
Maximum.
Minimum.
DAY
DAY
OF THE OF THE
DAYS
OF THE
12th & 1st
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Sat.
1
30
Sun.
2
1
Mon.
3
2
Tues.
4
3
Wed.
5
Thur.
6
5
Frid.
6
Sat.
7
Sun.
9
8
Mon.
10
9
Tues. 11
10
Wed.
12
11
Thur.
13
12
Frid.
14
13
Sat.
15
14
Sun. 16
15
Mon.
17
16
Tues.
18
17
Wed. 19
18
Thur.
20
19
Frid.
21
20
Sat.
22
21
Sun. 23
22
Mon. 24
23
Tues.
25
24
Wed. 26
25
Thur. 27
26
Frid.
28
27
Sat.
29
28
Sun.
30
29
Mon.
31
1
73 51
1869.
Maximum.
72
Minimum.
.43
Memoranda.
10
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
FEBRUARY-28 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h.
d. h. m.
8.
M..
8.
First Quarter 9
Full Moon 16 11 04
1
55
38 A.M.
+
Last Quarter 23 2
24 2 24 40 A.M.
40 A.M.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
1st
WEEK. MONTH. MOON.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
1 2 3 4 0 7 0
HP CO ZO
2
5
6
7
5th after Epiphany,
8
Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1841. P. & O. Company's New Post
Contract commenced, 1868.
Bishop of Victoris delivered a charge to the clergy, 1869.
H. B. M. sloop "Hyacinth" entered inner harbour of Macao, 1840.
Outrage on Foreigners at Kobe, Japan, 1868.
9 Great Fire at Foochow, 1868.
Wed.
9
10
Thur. 10
11
Frid.
11
12
Sat.
12
13
Sun.
13
14
Septuagesima.
Mon.
14
15
St. Valentine's day.
Tues. 15
16
Chiu Apo seized on Chinese territory and carried to Hongkong, 1851.
Wed. 16
17
Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841.
Thur. 17
18
Frid. 18
19
Jefferson Davis inaugurated President of the Insurgent Stater, 1861. Mr. J. G. Austin
appointed Colonial Secretary of Hongkong, 1868.
Sat.
19
20
Sun. 20
21
Sexagesima. Outrage on Sir Harry Parkes in Japan, 1868.
Mon. 21
22
Medical Missionary Society organised at Canton, 1838.
Tues.
22
23
George Washington born, 1732. Taoukwang died, 1850 (reigned 30 years.)
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun. 27
Mon.
******
23
24
First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1867.
24
25
25
26
26
27
28
Captain Da Costs and Lient. Dwyer murdered at Wong-ma-kek, on Hengkong, 1849.
Rewards offered for Englishmen by Lin, 1841,
Quinquagesima.
28
29
Lord Wensleydale died, 1868.
ملمممC
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
FEBRUARY-28 DAYS.
APOGEE, 6 days, 4 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M.
days, 11 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds A.M.
HONGKONG
1868.
Maximum. Minimum.
.75
[]
.56
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
1st
WEEK. MONTH.Į MOON.
Tues.
1
Wed.
2
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
6
Sun.
7
Mon.
7
Tues.
Wed.
9
10
Thur. 10
11
Frid.
11
12
Sat.
12
13
Sun.
13
14
Mon.
14
15
Tues.
15
16
Wed.
16
17
Thur. 17
18
Frid.
18
19
Sat.
19
20
Sun.
20
21
Mon. 21
22
Tues.
22
23
Wed. 23
24
Thur.
24
25
Frid. 25
26
Sat.
26
27
Sun. 27
28
Mon. 28
29
PERIGEE, 18
TEMPERATURE.
1869.
Maximum...
.73
Minimum.
51
Mens randa,
11
}
12
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
MARCH-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d.
h.
d.
h.
m. 8.
m.
8.
New Moon
2
4 16
34 P.M.
Full Moon 17
9
28
46 P.M.
First Quarter 10
8 48
16 P.M.
Last Quarter 24
0 14
14 P.M.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
[1st & 2nd!
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Tues.
30
Shrove Tuesday. St. David's day.
Wed.
1
Ash Wednesday.
Thur.
2
Frid.
3
Imperial Commissioner Ilipu died at Canton, 1853.
Abraham Lincoln inaugurated President of the United States, 1861.
Sat.
4
Sun.
5
Mon.
7
6
Tues.
8
7
Wed.
9
8
lat in Lent.
Russian steamer "Wolga" lost in the Japanese Sea, 1868.
First naval battle between Monitor and Iron Clad vessels fought, in Hampton Roads.
Thur. 10
9
Prince of Wales married, 1863. Lin arrived in Canton, 1838.
Frid.
11
10
Gov. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866.
Sat.
12
11
Attempted assassination of Prince Alfred, near Sydney, N.S.W., 1868.
Sun.
13
12
2nd in Lent.
Chinese Custom House closed at Macao, 1849.
Mon.
14
13
Tues. 15
14
Governor Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1885.
Wed. 16
15
Thur.
17
16
Frid.
18
17
Sat.
19
18
Sun.
20
19
Mon. 21
20
Tues. 22
21
Wed.
23
22
Thur. 24
23
Outrage on French Sailors in Japan, 1868.
Prince Imperial of France born, 1858.
St. Patrick's Day. Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794. Jewish Feast of Poorim.
Second Day Feast of Poorim.
Foreigners detained in Canton by Lín, 1839.
3rd in Lent. Gov. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848.
British ship "Sarah" first_free-trader, sailed from Whampoa. 1931, H.M.S. "Sa-
lanis" and H.M, gunboat "Opossum," with the Shanghai Chamber Deputies, left Hankow to explore the Upper Yangtsze.
Kaying appointed Commander-in-chief, 1812.
Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1839. Death of Major-General Brunker,
commander-in-chief of H.M.'s forces in Chius and Japan, 1869,
Frid.
25
24
Lady day.
Sat.
26 25
Sun.
27
26
4th in Lent.
Mon.
28 27
20,289 Chests of Opium, in number, Lurue? by Lin, 1339,
Tues.
29
28
Wed. 30 29
Thur. 31
393
30
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
MARCH-31 DAYS.
APOGEE, 6 days, 8 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds A.M. PERIGEE, 18 days, 7 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
Maximum Minimum
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
1st & 2nd
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Tues.
1
30
Wed.
2
1
Thur.
3
2
Frid.
4
3
Sat.
3
4
Sun.
6
5
Mon.
7
6
Tues.
8
7
Wed.
9
8
Thur. 10
9
Frid.
11
10
Sat.
12
11
Sun.
13
12
Mon.
14
13
Tues.
15
14
Wed.
16
15
Thur.
17
16
Frid.
18
17
Sat.
19
18
Sun.
20
19
Mon.
21
20
Tues. 22
21
Wed. 23
22
Thur.
24
23
Frid.
25
24
Sat.
26
25
Sun.
27
26
Mon.
28
27
Tues.
29
28
Wed.
30 29
Thur. 31
30
77 52
1869.
Maximum.
.73
Minimum.
.52
Memoranda.
Coogle
13:
14
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
APRIL-30 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h. m.
d.
h.
m. 3.
New Moon 1
First Quarter 9
9 34 46 A.M.
Full Moon 16 6
02
40 A.M.
0 02 10 r.M.
Last Quarter 23 0
01
40 A.M.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
Chronology of Remarkable Erents,
3rd
WEEK. MONTH. MOON.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
CO 20 pe
1
2
3
Koto 00 =
Prince Kung degraded by the Empress Dowager, 1885.
5th in Lent. Richmond, the insurgent Capital, captured by Union forces, 1965,
Tung-chi, Emperor of China, born 1857.
Coolie Mutiny on board the Itahan ship "Therese," 1569
Insurgent army nuder Lee surrendered to Union army under Graut, 1965.
Sun. 10
10
Pulu Sandng. Kiying appointed Imperial Commissioner, 1912.
Mon.
11
11
Tues.
12
12
Bombardment of Fort Sumter and civil war commenced, 1561.
Wed.
13
13
Thur.
14
14
Frid.
15
15
Sat.
16
16
Sun.
17
17
Mon.
18
18
Tues. 19
19
Wed.
20
20
Thur. 21
21
Frid.
22
22
Sat.
23
23
Sun.
24
24
Capture of the Magdala, and end of Abyssiman expedition. 1864,
Yih-han, Lungwan, and Ki-kung, arrived in Cantou to conniand Chinese troops, 19H. President Lincoln assassinated, Itiö,
Good Friday. Euster Term beglas.
Attempt to assassinate the Emperor of Russia, by Karakozoff, Russian Prasant, 1966.
First day Jewish Feast of Passover,
· Easter Sunday. Sir H. Parkes first visited Osaka, 1987.
Per P. & O. steaner "Rangoon," Mrs. H. R. Dawvur arrived, 1963.
Napoleon III. born, 1508.
II.M.S."Salamis" returned to Hankow from Upper Yangtsze, 1989.
East India Co. ccased trade with China, 1934.
St. George's Day. Last day wish Feast of Passover.
1st after Easter.
Mon.
25
25
Tues.
26
26
Wed. 27
27
Thur. 28
29
Fri.
29
29
Sat.
30
30
Capt. Caine appointed core magistrate of Hongkong, 1941.
ملمممم
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
APRIL-30 DAYS.
APOGEE, 2 days, 4 hours, 36 min., 40 sec. P.M. PERIGEE, 16 days,
APOGEE, 29 days, 7 hours, 36 min., 40 sec. P.M.
6 hours, 36 min. 40 sec. A.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
Maximum Minimumu.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
WEEK. MONTH. MOON.
3rd
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
1 2 3 N
6
00
Sat.
Sim.
10
Mon.
11
11
Tues.
12
12
Wed. B
13
Thur. 14
14
Frid.
15
13
Sat.
16
16
Sit
17
17
Mon.
18
18
Tues. 19
19
Wed. 20
20
Thur. 21
21
Frid.
22
22
Sat.
23
23
Sun.
24
21
Mon.
25
25
Tues.
26
26
Wed.
27
27
Thur. 28
23
Fri.
29
29
Sat.
30
30
+
83 61
1869.
Maximum..
79
Minimun
53
Memoranda,
Coogle
15
ગ
16
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
MAY-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d.
h. m.
d.
h. m.
8.
New Moon
1
2
13
52 A.M.
Last Quarter 22
1 45
32 P.M.
First Quarter 8
11
14
22 P.M.
Full Moon 15
1
40
04 P.M.
New Moon 30 5
83
40 A.M.
DAY DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
WEEK. MONTH | MOONS.
4th & 5th
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Sun.
1
1
2nd after Easter.
Mon.
2
2
Tues.
3
3
Wed.
4
Thur.
5
Frid.
6
Sat.
7
7
Borlase raid at Swatow, 1881. Empress Eugenie born, 1826. Brit. troops evacuated
Ningpo, 1842. Str. "Iron Prince" attacked by pirates.
Hongkong Mint opened, 1866. Lord Brougham died, 1868.
Sun.
8
8
3rd after Easter. Prince Kung's honours restored, 1865.
Mon.
9
9
Tues. 10
10
Attempt to assassinate Count Bismark by Karl Blind, a student of the University of
Berlin, 1868.
Wed. 11
11
Thur.
12
12
Frid. 13
13
Sat.
14
14
Sun.
15
15
4th after Easter.
Mon. 16
16
Tues. 17
17
Wed. 18
18
Thur.
19
19
Frid. 20
20
Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858.
** Lesmona" captured by Pirates in the China Ses, 1868.
N. G. barque
Sat.
21
21
Delivery of 20,283 chests Opium completed, 1839.
Sun.
22
22
Rogation Sunday Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841.
Mon. 23
23
U. 8. A. Legation at Yeddo burned down, 1863. P.&0. steamer "Benares
Fisherman's Group, 1868.
" lost on
Tues. 24
24
Queen Victoris born, 1819, Seamen's Hospital Hongkeng opened, 1888.
Wed. 25
25
Thur. 26
26
Frid. 27 27
Ascension Day. ---Holy Thursday. Impeachment of President Johnson failed, 1868.
Canton ransomed for $8,000,000, 1841.
Sat.
28
28
Sun.
29
29
1st after Ascension.
Mon.
30
1
Tues.
31
2
H.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas sbos) in trying to rescue remainder of crew of "Velocipede," 1851. "Opossum," with Yangtze Exploring Expedition, returns to Hankow, 1869.
L
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
MAY-31 DAYS.
PERIGEE, 14 days, 4 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M.
27 days, 2 hours, 16 minutes, 40 seconds P.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
APOGEE,
1868.
Maximum Minimum.
85
69
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
WEEK. MONTH.| MOONS.
4th & 6th
Sun.
1
1
Mon.
2
2
Tues.
3
Wed.
4
Thur.
5
Frid.
6
Sat.
7
7
Sun.
8
8
Mon.
9
9
Tues.
10
10
Wed.
11
11
Thur.
12
12
Frid. 13
13
Sat.
14
14
Sun.
15
15
Mon.
16
16
Tues. 17
17
Wed.
18
18
Thur. 19
19
Frid. 20
20
Sat.
21
21
Sun.
22
22
Mon.
23
23
Tues. 24
24
Wed. 25
25
Thur. 26
26
Frid. 27
27
Sat.
28
28
Sun.
29
29
Mon. 30
1
Tues. 31
1869.
Maximum
.86
Minimum
.68
888888
Memoranda.
Coogle
17
18
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
JUNE-30 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h.
m.
8.
d. h.
m. 8.
First Quarter 7
6 52
08
A.M.
Last Quarter 21 5 10 28
A.M.
Full Moon 14 9 23
52
P.M.
New Moon 29 7 09 52
A.M.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
5th & 6th
WEEK, MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
3
1 2 ∞ thi lo cN
2
3
Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Ilotel, 1888.
Terrible earthquake at Manila, destroying the town and killing more than 2,000 per-
sons,
1863.
6 The Governor of Kwang-tung, Tsiang, arrived at Canton, 1968.
7
Whit Sunday.
8
Jewish Feast of Pentecost, First Day.
9
British ship "Tricolor" lost on the Pratas, 1868. Feast of Pentecost, Second Day.
Wed.
8
10
Thur.
9
11
Frid. 10
12
Sat.
11
13
Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640. St. Barnabas,
Sun.
12
14
Trinity Sunday.
Mon. 13
15
Tues. 14
16
Wed. 15
17
Russian and Chinese treaty, 1728. Four pirates concerned in the attack on "Iron
Prince" executed, 1862. Great opium swindle, 1862,
Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen, 1887.
Thur. 16
18
Wusung taken, 1942.
Frid.
17
19
Sat.
18
20
Sun.
19
21
Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed, and 10 wounded, 1982. 1st after Trinity. Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1812. Stanford convicted and
sentenced to eight years' penal servitude, 1862.
Mon. 20
22
Accession of Queen Victoria, 1837. Macartney's embassy arrived, 1793.
Tues. 21
23
Arrived per P. & O, steamer " Delhi, ' Mrs. Dhunjeebhoy Pestonjec, 1866.
Wed. 22
24
Thur. 23
25
Canton blockaded by English forces, 1840. Commercial Bank suspended, 1386. Decla
ration of war issued by Prussia against Austria, 1866. Kiying visits Hongkong, 1813. Destruction of 20,283 chests Opium completed by Lin
at the Bogue, 1939.
Frid. 24
26
Sat.
25
27
Sun.
26
28
Mon. 27
29
St. John the Baptist. Midsummer day. Total Defeat of the Italian army under Victor
Emmanuel, by the Austrians, under Archduke Albrecht, at Custozza, 1806. Taiping Wong, chief rebel, beheaded.
2nd after Trinity. Treaty of Nanking exchanged at Hongkong, 1843.
attack on the British Legation at Yeddo, 1862.
Confiscation ofthe Str. "Prince Albert" by the British Consul and Customs, at Canton,
1866.
Murderous
Tues. 28 30
Wed.
29
1
St. Peter.
Thur.
30
Q
British expedition to China arrived, 1840. Typhoon near Hongkong 1965, in which the P. &. O. Co's Steamer "Corea" and Mr. D. Lapraik's Str. "Chanticleer" were lost with all hands. Agra Bank suspended, 1888.
Coogle
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
JUNE-30 DAYS.
PERIGEE, 11 days, 8 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M. APOGEE, 23 days, 7 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds A.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
$
Maximum
釁
Minimum
DAY DAY
1868.
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
|5th & 6th
WEEK. MONTH MOONS.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
- 02 00
10 200
1
3
4
5
7
10
Thur.
11
Frid.
10
12
Sat.
11
13
Sun.
12
14
Mon.
13
15
Tues.
14
16
Wed.
15
17
Thur. 16
18
Frid.
17
19
Sat.
18
20
Sun.
19
21
Mon.
20
22
Tues. 21
23
Wed.
22
24
Thur. 23
25
Frid.
24
26
Sat.
25
27
Sun. 26
28
Mon.
27
29
Tues. 28
30
Wed. 29
1
Thur. 30
•
86 78
1869.
Maximum.
Minimum.
Memoranda.
+
88
75
19
20
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
JULY-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES,
d.
h.
m.
8.
d.
h. m.
8.
First Quarter 6
0
06
58 P.M.
Last Quarter 20
9 53
34 P.M.
Full Moon 13
6 11
58 A.M.
New Moon 28
6 64 30 P.M.
DAY DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
6th & 7th
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Frid.
1
3
Sat.
2
Sun.
3
Mon.
4
6
Tues.
5
7
Wed.
8
3rd after Trinity. Treaty of Wanghis with the United States signed, 1844. Defeat of the Austrians ander Field Marshal Benedek, by the Prussian Army, under the Command-in-chief of King William 1st at Sadowa or Köningsgrüts, 1886. American Independence declared, 1776.
Both John Adams and Thomas
The Anniversary of American Independence.
Jefferson died, 1825. Battle of Gettysburg, insurgents routed, 1883. Vicksburgh captured by Union forces under General Grant, 1863.
Tinghai first taken, 1840. Attack on British Embassy at Yeddo, 1881. Cession of
Venetia by the Austrians to the Emperor Napoleon, 1986.
Thur.
7
9
Frid.
8
10
Sat.
9
11
Sun. 10
12
4th after Trinity.
Mon,
11
13
Amherst's embassy arrived, 1818.
Tues.
12
14
Wed. 13
First English ship reached China, 1635. Str. "Fohkien" wrecked on
Group," 1865.
44 Fisherman's
15
Thur.
14
16
Frid.
15
17
Lord Napier and Suite arrived in China, 1834.
Sat.
16
18
British trade with China re-opened, 1842.
Sun.
17
19
5th after Trinity.
Mon. 18
20
Lieut.-Com. Stopford drowned off Hainan.
Tues.
19
21
Wed. 20
22
Thur.
21
23
Frid.
22
24
Sat.
23
25
A great Ses fight at Lissa. Defeat of the Italian fleet, under Admiral Persano, by the
Austrian Squadron under Admiral Tegetshof; two Ironclads sunk, 1866,
Amer. Str. "Hankow" destroyed by fre at Canton, 1985,
Armistice concluded between Austria, Prussia, and Italy.
Sun.
24
26
6th after Trinity.
Mon. 25
27
St. James.
Tues.
26
28
Wed.
27
29
Thur. 28
1
Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong, and Whampoa; loss of life estimated
at 40,000 persons, 1882.
Nankin re-taken by Imperialists, 1884. Death of Mr. Consul Gibson at Amoy, 1869.
Frid.
29
2
Sat.
30
Sun.
31
7th after Trinity.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
JULY-31 DAYS.
PERIGEE, 9 days, 10 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds A.M. APOGEE, 21 days, 1 hour, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
Maximum. Minimum
....
DAY
DAY
OF THE OF THE
DAYS
OF THE
6th & 7th
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Frid.
1
3
Sat.
4
Sun.
5
Mon.
6
Tues.
5
7
+
Wed.
6
Thur.
7
Frid.
00
10
Sat.
11
Sun.
10
12
Mon.
11
13
Tues. 12
14
Wed. 13
15
Thur. 14
16
Frid.
18
17
Sat.
16
18
Sun.
17
19
Mon.
18
20
Tues. 19
21
Wed. 20
22
Thur. 21
23
Frid.
22
24
Sat.
23
25
Sun.
24
26
Mon.
25
27
Tues. 26
28
Wed.
27
29
Thar. 28
1
Frid.
29
Sat.
30
3
Sun.
31
89 75
1869.
Maximum.. Minimum
.89
.80
Memoranda.
Coogle
21
23
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
AUGUST-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d.
h.
m.
8.
d.
h.
m.
8.
First Quarter 4
4 28
10 P.M.
Last Quarter 19
3 26
58 P.M.
Full Moon 11
4 49
52 P.M.
New Moon 27 5 02
22 A.M.
DAY DAY.
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
7th & 8th
WEEK, MONTH. MOONB.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Mon.
1
5
Lammas day.
Tues.
2
6
Wed.
3
7
Thur.
4
8
British fleet arrived before Nankin, 1842.
Frid.
5
9
Sat.
6
10
Sun.
7
11
8th after Trinity. British squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1840.
Mon.
8
12
Tues.
9
13
Wed.
10
14
Bir H. Pottinger and Admiral Parker arrived, 1841.
Thur. 11
15
Frid. 12
16
Sat.
13
17
Sun.
14
18
174 British prisoners executed on Formoss, 1843. Fire in Wyndham Street, Hongkong,
1868. Earthquake in Peru, 1868,
9th after Trinity.
Mon. 15
19
Tues. 16
20
Wed. 17
21
Thur. 18
22
Great Fire in Hongkong, 1868.
Frid. 19
23
Sat.
20
24
Sun.
21
25
Mon.
Tues.
223
22
225
26
10th after Trinity. Emperor Hien Fang died, 1881. Governor Amaral assassinated, 1840.
27
Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contribution demanded by the Home Government, 1864. Treaty of Peace between "Austria and Prussia signed at Prague, 1866. Schleswig Holstein, Hesse Cassel, Hanover, Nassau, and Frankfort incorporated with Prussis."
St. Bartholomew.
Wed.
24
28
Thur. 25
29
Frid. 26
30
British left Macao, 1839.
Sat.
27
1
Sun.
28
2
11th after Trinity,
Mon. 29
Treaty of Nankin signed, 1843.
Tues, 30
4
Conference at Tientsin with Kishen, 1840.
Wed.
31
5
Severe typhoon on Coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to Shipping
at Hongkong, Macao, and Whampoa, 1848. Typhoon in China "Bes, 1881.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
AUGUST-31 DAYS.
23
PERIGEE, 3 days, 9 hours, 36 minutes, 42 seconds P.M. APOGEE, 18 days, 8 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds A.M. PERIGEE, 30 days, 6 hours, 36 min., 40 sec. A.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
Maximum Minimum
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
7th & 8th
WERK. MONTH.| MOONS,Į
Mon.
1
5
Tues.
2
6
Wed.
3
7
Thur.
8
Frid.
5
9
Sat.
10
Sun.
7
11
Mon.
8
12
Tues.
9
13
Wed.
10
14
Thur.
11
15
Frid.
12
16
Sat.
13
17
Sun.
14
18
Mon.
15
19
Tues.
16
20
Wed. 17
21
Thur.
18
22
Frid.
19
23
Sat.
20
24
Sun.
21
25
Mon. 22
26
Tues.
23
27
Wed. 24
28
Thur. 25
29
Frid.
26
80
Sat.
27
1
Sun.
28
2
Mon. 29
3
Tues. 30
4
Wed.
31
LO
• •
87 76
1869.
Maximum.
..89
Minimum
.80
Memoranda.
Cocale
24
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d.
h.
d. h.
m.
..
m.
8.
First Quarter
2
9 34
28 P.M.
Last Quarter 18
9
06
28 A.M.
Full Moon
10
5 48
16 A.M.
New Moon 25
2
10 40 P.M.
DAY
DAY
OF THE OF THE
DAYS
OF THE
8th & 9th
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Typhoon, 1848, in which the "Isabella Robertson" foundered at Cumsing-moon. Em-
peror Hien Fung died, 1881.
Treaty with Austria signed at Pekin, 1860.
Treaty of peace between America and England signed, 1783.
Attack on the forts at Shimonosaki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Adml. Kuper,
1884. Hongkong Stamp Act passed, 1886.
H.R.II. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1889. "Taiping" "Ariel," and
"Serica" reached London, 1888.
"Imogene" and "Andromache" passed the Bogus, 1834.
First Typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.
Thur.
1
6
Frid.
2
2
Sat.
3
∞ - →
7
8
Sun.
9
18th after Trinity.
Mon.
5
10
Tues.
11
Wed.
12
Thur.
8
13
Frid.
14
Sat.
10
15
Sun.
11
16
13th after Trinity.
Mon.
12
17
Tues.
13
18
Wed.
14
19
Thur.
15
20
Frid.
16
21
Sat.
17
22
Sun. 18
23
14th after Trinity.
Mon.
19
24
Tues.
20
25
Wed.
21
26
Thur. 22
27
Frid.
23
28
Sat.
24
29
Sun. 25
1
15th after Trinity.
Mon. 26
Tues. 27
3
Wed.
28
4
Thur. 29
5
Frid.
30
6
Steamer "Reiver" lost on "Preparis Reef," 1869.
P. & O. Company's Steamer, "Singapore"lost on her voyage to Hakodadi, 1867.
St. Matthew,
Terrific typhoon at Swatow, 1858.
Am. Brig "Lubra" taken by pirates, 1868.
H.M.S. "Rattler" lost off Japan, 1888. Piratical attack on the N. G. barque " Apenrado,**
near Macao, 1869.
Jewish New Year's Day.
Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840.
Michaelmas Day. Hurricane at Manila causing immense damage to shipping,1985.
"Westminster" lost on Pratas Shoal, 1868.
Coogle
!
*
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS.
APOGEE, 15 days, 2 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds, A.M. PERIGEE, 27 days, 3 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds, A.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
1869.
Maximum.. Minimum..
.86
Maximum,.
.....86
.77
Minimum,.
.70
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
8th & 9th
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Thur.
1
6
Frid.
...
7
Sat.
3
8
Sun.
4
9
Mon.
5
10
Tues.
6
11
Wed.
7
12
Thur.
8
13
Frid.
9
14
Sat.
10
15
Sun.
11
16
Mon.
12
17
Tues.
13
18
Wed.
14
19
Thur.
15
20
Frid. 16
21
Sat.
17
22
Sun.
18
23
Mon.
19
24
Tues.
20
25
Wed. 21
26
Thur. 22
27
Frid. 23
28
Sat.
24
29
Sun.
25
1
Mon. 26
2
Tues. 27
3
Wed. 28
Thur. 29
Frid.
30
10 00
Memoranda.
35
26
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
OCTOBER-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
કે
d. h.
m.
8.
d. h.
m.
8.
First Quarter 2
4
55
46 A.M.
New Moon 24 11
12
16 P.M.
Full Moon
9
9
19
34 P.M.
Last Quarter 18
1
50
10 A.M.
First Quarter 31
3 37
52 A.M.
DAY DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
19th & 10th
WEEK. MONTH.] MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
1 2 8
1
7
The "Daily Press" started, 1858. Second Typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.
at Manila, 1863.
Earthquake
2
8
3
9
16th after Trinity. Great Landship in Tai-ping-shan, 1867. Confucius died, B.C. 662. Treaty of Peace between Austria and Italy signed at Vienna, 1888.
Tues.
10
Wed.
11
Atonement.
Thur.
12
French expedition left Chefoo for the Cores, 1886.
"Japan," Mrs. Dorabjee Pestonjee Cama, 1889,
Arrived per P. M. Co.'s steamer
Frid.
13
Sat.
8
14
Sun.
9
15
17th after Trinity,
Mon. 10
16
Tues. 11
17
H.B.H. Prince Alfred visits Pekin-not received by the Emperor, 1889.
Supplementary treaty signed at the Bogue, 1848.
Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1841. Fire at Canton, property destroyed
worth $4,000,000, 1851. H'kong Stamp Act came into operation, 1887. Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834.
Wed. 12
18
Thur. 13
19
Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1841.
Frid. 14
20
Sat.
15
21
Sun. 16
22
Mon.
17
23
"Flors Temple" lost in the China Sea, with upwards of 800 coolies on board, 1852.
Jewish Feast of Tabernacles. Outrage on foreigners in Formosa, 1868.
Ball at Macao, 1866, in honour of Gov. Amaral,
18th after Trinity. Khanghoa in the Corea, taken by the French, 1888.
St. Luke.
Tues. 18
24
Wed. 19
25
Thur. 20
26
Frid. 21
27
Great Earthquake in California, 1888.
Sat.
22
28
H.B.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1869. Last day Feast of Tabernacles,
Sun.
23
29
19th after Trinity. 58 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay & Wilcox, H. M.
Ships "Columbine" and "Fury," 1840.
Mon. 24
1
Tues. 25
Treaty of Whampoa between France and Chins signed, 1844. Kahding recaptured
by the allies, 1862.
Wed. 26
Thur. 27
Frid. 28
In Canton 1,200 houses and 3 factories burnt, 1843. First part of Anglo-Chinese Dic-
tionary published 1886.
St. Simon and St. Jude. Terranova executed by the Chinese, 1822.
Sat.
29
6
Archbishop of Canterbury died, 1888.
Sun.
30
7
20th after Trinity. Great fire in Hongkong, 1866.
!
Mon. 31
H.B.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 1869,
ملمممم
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
OCTOBER-31 DAYS.
APOGEE, 12 days, 4 hours, 36 minutes, 40 г.M. PERIGEE, 25 days,
11 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds a.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
1869.
Maximum. Minimum..
.83 73
Maximum. Minimum
.83
..65
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
WEEK. MONTH.] MOONS.
9th & 10th
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
1 2 3
7
8
9
Tues.
4
10
Wed.
5
11
Thur.
6
12
Frid.
13
Sat.
8
14
Sun.
9
15
Mon. 10
16
Tues.
11
17
Wed. 12
18
Thur. 13
19
Frid.
14
20
Sat.
15
21
Sun. 16
22
Mon. 17
23
Tues. 18
24
Wed.
19
25
Thur. 20
26
Frid. 21
27
Sat.
22
28
Sun.
23
29
Mon.
24
1
Tues. 25
2
Wed. 26
3
Thur. 27
4
Frid.
28
5
Sat.
29
6
Sun. 80
7
Mon. 31
8
Memoranda,
27
*28
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
NOVEMBER-30 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h.
m. 8.
d. h.
m. 8.
Full Moon
Last Quarter 16 4
8 3 08 28 P.M.
4 35 28 P.M.
New Moon 23 8
57 27 A.M.
First Quarter 30 6
09 52 P.M.
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
10th &int.
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Tues.
1
9
Wed.
10
All Souls.
Thur.
11
Swimming Bath opened, Hongkong, 1866. All Saints.
General U. S. Grant elected President of the United States, 1869.
Frid.
12
Sat.
13
Sun.
14
21st after Trinity.
Mon.
15
Tues.
16
Great Hurricanc in the West Indies, 1867.
Wed.
9
17
The French repulsed at the Cores, 1866. Prince of Wales born, 1911.
Thur. 10
18
Frid. 11
19
Sat.
12
20
Sun.
13
21
Capt. Guimaraes, of H.F.M. Corvette "Dom Joao I." sworn in as Governor of Mačao,
1851.
22nd after Trinity.
Mon.
14
22
Convention signed between Russis and China, 1880.
Tues. 15
23
H. M. gun-boat Grat lost in the Palawan, 1968.
Wed. 16
24
Thur. 17
25
H.R.H. Prince Alfred left Hongkong, 1869. Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1843.
Frid. 18
26
Sat.
19
27
Sun. 20
28
Hongkong Volunteers visited Macao, 1884.
Prince Alfred arrived at Manila, 1869. 23rd after Trinity. Grand Volunteer Fête at Macao, 1864. Princess Royal born, 1840.
Gunpowder Explosion at Hankow, 1867.
Great Fire in Hongkong, 1887.
H.R.H.
Mon. 21
29
Major Baldwin and Lieut. Bird, of H. M.'s 20th Regt. brutally murdered at Japan,
1864.
Tues. 22
30
Wed. 23
1
Thur. 24
2
Ship "Omar Pacha "lost in China Sea, 1867.
Frid.
25
3
Tremendous fire at Yokohama, 1866.
Sat.
26
4
Sun. 27
5
First Sunday in Advent,
Mon. 28
6
Great fire in Hongkong, 1967.
Tues. 29
7
Murder of the Captain and four men of the British barque "Crofton," near Ku-lan, 1869.
Wed. 30
8
St. Andrew's day.
Coogle
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
NOVEMBER-30 DAYS.
APOGEE, 8 days, 8 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds P.M. PERIGEE, 23 days, 0 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds, A.M.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
1868.
Maximum.. Minimum.
88
.52
DAY
DAY
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
|10th & int.
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Tues.
1
9
Wed.
2
10
Thur.
3
11
Frid.
4
12
Sat.
5
13
Sun.
6
14
Mon.
7
15
Tues.
8
16
Wed.
9
17
Thur.
10
18
Frid. 11
19
Sat.
12
20
Sun.
13
21
Mon.
14
22
Tues. 15
23
Wed.
16
24
Thur. 17
25
Frid.
18
26
Sat.
19
27
Sun.
20
28
Mon.
21
29
Tues. 22
30
Wed. 23
1
Thur.
24
2
Frid.
25
Sat.
26
Sun.
27
Mon. 28
6
Tues. 29
7
Wed. 30
1869.
Maximum. Minimum..
·
Memoranda.
Coogle
30
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
DECEMBER-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h. m.
d. h. m.
8.
J.
Full Moon
Last Quarter 16
8 10 15 40 A.M.
4 47 10 A.M.
New Moon 22 7 55 16 P.M.
First Quarter 30 0 14 52 A.M.
DAY DAY
DAYS
OF THE
OF THE OF THE
fint, & 11th
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Thur.
1
9
Frid.
2
10
Sat.
3
11
Sun.
12
Mon.
13
Tues.
14
St. Francis Xavier died on Sanchan, 1552.
Hongkong first lighted by Gas, 1864.
2nd Sunday in Advent.
Six Foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1817. Soochow re-taken by the Imperialists
under General Gordon, 1863.
East India Co.'s last servant left China, 1836. Confucius born, B.C. 490.
Wed.
15
Thur.
16
Frid.
9
17
Sat.
10
18
Sun.
11
19
Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861.
3rd Sunday in Advent. Indemnity paid by Prince Satsuma, 1983. Admiral Bell, U.S.N.
drowned at Osaka, 1967.*
Mon.
12
20
Tues.
13
21
Wed.
14
22
Thur.
15
23
George Washington died, 1799.
All Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1934.
Frid.
16
24
Sat.
17
25
Club Lusitano inaugurated, 1866.
Sun.
18
26
4th Sunday in Advent. Earthquake in Formosa, 1967.
Mon.
19
27
Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 182.
Tues.
20
28
South Carolina, the first State to secede, passed secession ordinance, 1360.
Wed. 21
29
St. Thomas,
Thur.
22
1
Frid.
23
Sat.
24
Sun.
25
Christmas Eve.
Christmas Day. Destructive fire at Nagasaki, 1959.
Mon. 26
Tues.
27
Wed. 28
Thur. 29
Fri.
30
9
Sat.
31
10
ملمممC
་
}
}
THE CALENDAR FOR 1870.
DECEMBER-31 DAYS.
APOGEE, 5 days, 10 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds, P.M. PERIGEE, 21 days,
11 hours, 36 minutes, 40 seconds, A.M.
Maximum.. Minimum
DAY
DAY
1868.
DAYS
OF THE OF THE
OF THE
int, & 11th
WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
HONGKONG
TEMPERATURE.
1869.
73
42
Maximum... Minimum
Thur.
9
Frid.
10
Sat.
11
Sun.
12
Mon.
13
Tues.
14
Wed.
15
Thur.
16
Frid.
9
17
Sat.
10
19
Sun.
11
19
Mon.
12
20
Tues.
13
21
Wed.
14
22
Thur.
15
23
Frid. 16
24
Sat.
17
25
Sun.
18
26
Mon.
19
27
Tues.
20
28
Wed. 21
29
Thur. 22
1
Frid. 23
2
Sat.
24
Sun. 25
Mon. 26
5
Tues. 27
6
Wed. 28
7
Thur.
29
8
Fri.
30
9
Sat.
31
10
Memoranda.
31
Coogle
#
NATIVE FESTIVALS, FASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
CHINESE.
LEI-CHUN.-Lei-chun term, or festival of Spring. This day, the period of the sun reaching the 15th degree in Aquarius, is one of the chief days of the Chinese calendar, and is celebrated with great pomp as well by the government as by the people. In every capital city there are made, at this period, two clay images of a man and a buffalo. The day previous to the festival, the chifu, or chief city ma- gistrate, goes out to ying chun, "meet the spring," on which occasion children are carried about on men's shoulders, each vying with his neighbour in the gorgeous- ness and fancifulness of the children's dresses. The following day, being the day of the festival, the prefect again appears as the Priest of Spring; in which capacity he is, for the day, the first man in the province. Hence the chief officers do not move from home on this day. After he has struck the buffalo with a whip two or three times, in token of commencing the labours of agriculture, the populace then stone the image till they break it in pieces, and many of them carry off pieces of the clay to put on their fields, under the impression that a better crop will thereby be obtained. The festivities continue ten days in some parts of the country, but the degree of ceremony attending this festival differs greatly in different parts of China; in Canton it is not attended with much display.-Twelfth moon, fifteenth day, and first moon, fifth day.
SIE-TSAU. The God of the Furnace ascends to heaven to report upon the conduct of the family to the Perfect August Shangti; hence people pay their adorations to that deity, and sie-tsau, "thank the furnace." In some parts of China, this Shangti is regarded as the Supreme God in the Chinese pantheon, and it is supposed the other deities derive their power and position from him. This popular superstition, though not peculiar to any class, seems most closely allied to the Tau sect.-Twelfth moon, twenty-fourth day.
YUEN TAN.-Yuen-tán, the first morning, or new-year's day. The period of new-year is almost the only time of universal holiday in China. Other times and seasons are regarded only by a few, or by particular classes, but the new-year is ac- companied with a general cessation from business. The officer, the merchant, and the labourer, all equally desist from work, and zealously engage in visiting and feasting-occasionally making offerings at the temples of those deities whose peculiar aid they wish to implore. Government offices are nominally closed for about ten days before, and twenty days after new-year; during which period none but very im- portant business is transacted. On the last evening of the old-year, all tradesmen's bills and small debts are paid, and inability to pass this time of settlement injures a man's credit, and usually results in insolvency; while, too, the custom, by compelling an annual settlement of accounts, prevents many failures. This is perhaps the rea- son why it is called chu-seih, "the evening of dismissal."-First moon, first day.
CHE TA-YUEN-SHWAI; a deified warrior.-First moon, second day. TING KWANG.-Ting-kwan, a Budhist sage, born.-First moon, third day. YIN-JIH.-Yin-jih, or "man-day." The first ten days of the year are named after various animals, "fowl-day,"-dog-day," &c., of which the seventh, "man- day," is the greatest. Some persons have supposed there is an obscure or ancient re- ference in these days to the order followed at the creation.-First moon, seventh day.
WU-TU-SHING-KIUN.- -Five lares of the household; they are this day placed on the ground in various quarters of the house for its protection; and the ceremony is repeated on the tenth of the four following months.-First moon, tenth day.
TUNG-CHI.-Or winter solstice, a festival observed by all classes; it is also called Chang shi tsieh, or the time when the long days come, because then the sun begins to
ملمممC
CHINESE FESTIVALS, FASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
33
return, and the days grow longer. Officers go in state to worship the Emperor's tablet, and the people adore their lares.-First moon, eleventh day.
SHAI-TANG, OR Feast of LanTERNS.-Shai-tang, or Feast of Lanterns, so called by Europeans. At night all classes illuminate the temples, shops, &c., with fanciful lanterns, and assemble at convivial parties, called lantern feasts. Offering of lanterns are made at the temples of the Gods. This festival is observed at Canton by merely hanging a lantern before the shop or house.-First moon, fifteenth day.
YUH-HWANG.-Shangti's birthday; this deity is the highest of the Tau sect, and more than any other answers, in the Chinese mythology, to the Jupiter of the Greeks. First moon, fifteenth day.
CHANG-CHUN.-Chang-chun, à celebrated physician, born; deified by the Tauists. His shrine is placed in doctors' shops.-First moon, nineteenth day.
SHEN-TSAI-TUNGTsz'.-Two images of children are placed at the back of dwellings for protecting them, and increasing the prosperity of the inmates; they are called Shentsai tungtsz'.-First moon, twentieth day.
TU-TI. The household gods born. There are called Tu-ti, and also Fu-shin, gods of happiness; they include all classes of household deities. At this period plays are performed at the public offices, and in the streets; while rockets and other fire- works are let off.-Second moon, second day.
WANCHANG-TI-KIUN.-Wanchang-ti-kiun, god of learning, born. His image is placed in the temples of Confucius, and the offices of literary magistrates; scholars worship him.-Second moon, third day.
TUNG-WA-TI-KIUN.-Tung-wa born; a god of the Tau sect.-Second moon, sixth day. HUNGSHING.-Hungshing, god of the south sea, born.-This is a southern deity, whose worship is chiefly confined to Canton, where it is celebrated with much pomp and display. Same day, the birthday of Yoh Fi, a faithful minister of the Sung dynasty.-Second moon, thirteenth day.
LAUKIUN.-Laukiun born. Laukiun, called also Lautsz', an ancient sage, and the founder of the Tau sect, was partly contemporary with Confucius. The latter in his youth took lessons from Lautsz' on the subject of sacrificial rites.
The principal deities of the Tau sect are Sau-tsing, three pure ones,-Shangti, a supreme ruler, subordinate to those three, and an infinity of inferior gods and deified men.-Second moon, fifteenth day.
KWANYIN.-Kwanyin's birthday; she is often called the goddess of mercy, and is the great goddess of the Budhists. There are supposed to be more temples erected to this idol in the city of Canton than to any other.-Second moon, nineteenth day.
HIUEN-TIEN SHIN-FU.-Hiuen-tien shin-fu, birthday to the father of the Shangti of the Sombre Heavens; a god of the Tau sect.-Second moon, twenty-fifth day.
AGRICULTURAl Ceremony.-On a fortunate day in the third moon, the grand agricultural ceremony is performed at Peking by the Emperor and his ministers, and in all the provinces by the head officers of the government. The ceremony consists in holding a plough, highly ornamented, which is kept for the purpose, while the bullock which drags it is led over a given space. The rule is that the Emperor plough three furrows; the princes, five; and the high ministers, nine. These furrows are, however, so very short, that the later monarchs of the present dynasty have altered the ancient rule laid down by the predecessors of Confucius, ploughing four furrows, and return- ing again over the ground. The ceremony finished, the Emperor and his ministers repair to the terrace for inspecting the agricultural labours, and remain till the whole field has been ploughed by husbandmen. The Emperor often appoints a proxy.
HIVEN-TIEN SHANGTI.-Hiuen-tien Shangti, the Supreme Ruler of the Sombre Heavens; the festival of the second deity in the pantheon of Rationalists. He is also usually called Pethi, god of the North Pole, and his festival is very generally observed. Third moon, third day.
TSING-MING.-Tsing-ming term.-Festival of the tombs. At this period of the year the Chinese everywhere repair to the tombs with offerings of food, which after the spirits of the deceased have fed on the spiritual portion, they themselves partake of. The weather at this time being usually fine, the weeds and dirt are cleared away from the
34
CHINESE FESTIVALS, FASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
tombs, and any repairs requisite in the brickwork are made. From this custom, the rite is often called Sum-fan, sweeping the tombs. Long slips of paper are laid on the grave after the ceremonies are over, as a proof that the sacrifices have been made.- Third moon, fifth day.
CHUNG-YANG WU-TAU.-Chung-yang Wu-tau born.--Third moon, thirteenth day. HIUN-TAN YUEN-SHWAI-Hiun-tan Yuen-shwai born; worshipped in households. I-ling Tai-ti born; a celebrated physician, worshipped by sick persous.-Third moon, fifteenth day.
HAU-TU NIANG-NIANG-Hau-tu Niang-niang, the goddess of earth.-Third moon, eighteenth day.
Her
TIEN-HAU.-Tien-hau, or the Queen of Heaven, born. This female deity was a native of Fubkien; and has become the goddess of sailors, who are mostly of that pro- vince. She corresponds in many respects to the Amphitrite of the Greeks, though some of her names and attributes seem to have been derived from the Virgin Mary. temples are numerous, and her worship is costly.-Third moon, twenty-third day.
Tsz'-SUN NIANG-NIANG, the goddess of children, worshipped by those who wish children.-Third moon, twenty-sixth day.
SAN-KIAI SHING-YE.-San-kiai Shing-yè, or Holy Lords of the three Borders: worshipped in the yards of the courts of houses to propitiate the powers of nature. Same day is the festival of the present Budha, Shihkia Jü-lái.-Fourth moon, eighth day.
LUI-SHEN-YANG-SIEN.-Lui-shen-yáng-sien, one of the eight genii, also called Luitunk pin.-Fourth moon, fourteenth day.
CHUNG-LI-TSU-Sz'.-Chung-li-tsú-sz', one of the eight genii.-Fourth moon,
fifteenth day.
KIN-HWA-FUJIN. -Kin-wah-fììjin, the Juno Lucina of the Cantonese; women worship her when with child, and also for aid in childbirth. She is supposed to have originated in Canton, and a famous temple to her is built within the Old City. Another temple to this goddess is situated opposite the Foreign Factories in the suburb of Honam.-Fourth moon, seventeenth day.
WA TO-SIEN-Sz.--Wa To-sien-sz', a physician, spoken of in the San Kwoh Chì; worshipped by the sick.-Fourth moon, eighteenth day.
YEN-KWANG SHING-MU.-Yen-kwáng Shing-mů, Holy Mother of Bright Eyes, a goddess worshipped by the blind, and those with diseased eyes.-Fourth moon, twentieth day.
YOH WANG.-Yoh Wáng, king of Medicine, the Esculapius of Chinese mythology.-Fourth moon, twenty-eighth day.
NAN-KIH TA-TI.-Nán-kih Tá-tí, the Great Ruler of the South Pole; a god of Rationalists.-Fifth moon, first day.
TWANG-WU-Festival of dragon boats, called in Chinese Twang-woo or Twáng-yáng, and also Tienchung. On this day many people race backwards and forwards in long narrow boats, which being painted and ornamented so as to resemble dragons, are called lunchuen, dragon boats. From the narrowness of the boats, and the numbers of persons on board, there being sometimes from sixty to seventy paddles, is not unfrequently happens that several of the boats break in two; so that the festivities seldom conclude without the loss of several lives. The magistrates endeavour to repress the ardour of the people by issuing their prohibitions, but the people are led on by the excitement. The races are attended by thousands, and rowers are inspirited by the sound of drums and pipes; these noises are supposed to terrify evil spirits and ward off disease; consequently the sports are attended with double zest when sickness prevails. Tradesmen's accounts are cleared off at this period.-Fifth moon, fifth day.
SAI-I-FUH.-Shi-í-fuh, festival of airing clothes. It is a fancy that clothes aired on this day are not liable to be injured by insects.-Sixth moon, sixth day.
LU-PAN-LA-pin, the god of Carpenters and Masons, on which day these crafts- men take holiday. Tsing-shin Lung-wang, god of Wells and Dragon-king, worship- ped by sailors and others to avert calamity and storms-Sixth moon, thirteenth day. KWANYIN.-Assumption of Kwanyin; she ascends to heaven.-Sixth moon, nineteenth day.
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GOD OF FIRE.-God of Fire born. This deity is frequently propitiated by exhibi- tions of plays. In China there are no regular theatres; sheds are erected in the streets, and a platform being raised about four feet above the ground, the spectators all stand in the street in front; the expenses are paid by private subscription, usually of several merchants. (Hentlemen have them also at their own houses; where in some instances there are substantial buildings erected for the performance of the players, and accom- modation of persons invited to see the play. Even in this case, an open space is left for the free admission of the people. Almost all the theatrical performances of the Chinese are held on the birthday or festival of some god, and are therefore of a religious character. They are particularly numerous in honour of the God of Fire.-Also Kwán-shing Tai-ti, the Chinese God of War, died. Má Wang-shin, the God of Horses, worshipped to avert disease from horses, and by horsemen to become skilful in eques. trial feats. Sixth moon, twenty-fourth day.
WANG-LING-KWAN-SHING.-Wang-ling-kwan-shing, a deified statesman, worship- ped for the averting of punishment.-Sixth moon, twenty-sixth day.
SHAU-I-Or Burning-clothes festival. At this period, which lasts fifteen days, clothes made of various coloured papers are burnt, that they may so pass to the invisible world for the benefit of deceased relatives. Prayers also are recited and food offered, chiefly for those who have been drowned at sea. This festival is much ob. served by the people of Fuhkien province. The custom arises from a tradition respecting a young man who obtained admission to Tartarue, and brought his mother from thence.-Seventh moon, first-day.
TSIH-KUNG-SIEN-NU.-Tsib-kung-sien-nu, the female genii of the seven palaces descend; a festival observed by women, who worship these fairies to avert disease, and get skill in domestic work.--Seventh moon, seventh day.
AUTUMN FESTIVAL.-This festival continues from the first to the sixteenth of the moon, during which period families visit and feast with each other, and friends in- terchange presents of moon cakes. These are round white cakes, with figures of men and women painted on them; they derive their name from a legend of an Emperor of the Tang dynasty, who being led one night to the palace of the moon, saw there a large assemblage of female divinities, dancing and playing on instruments of music, on his return he instituted plays in commemoration of it.-Seventh moon, twelfth day.
TSANG-FUN TSAI-SHIN.-God of Happiness and Wealth; placed in niches at the doors of shops. This deity, the Plutus of the Chinese, is seldon carved into an image, but a piece of paper is pasted on the back niche near the door; the shrine is called tsu pán túng, i.e., Hall of Collected Values.--Seventh moon, twenty-second day.
TO-CHING-HWANG-TAN.-Festival of the Municipal Deity of the City, worshipped by officers and people; he might be termed the Palladium Deity, as he has a temple in every inwalled city in China. On this day, the Cantonese resort to a temple on the White Cloud Hills, north of the city, in great numbers, to worship Chin-sein, a deified official of the Ming dynasty.-Seventh moon, twenty-fourth day,
TI-TSANG-WANG,-A deified Budhist, worshipped for remission of sins.-Seventh moon, thirtieth day.
SHE-TUH TA-WANG.-Great Prince of the Agricultural gods-Eighth moon, second day.
SZ-MING TRAU-KIUN.-The Lord who orders the Prince of the Furnace; worship- ped to preserve the health of households.-Eighth moon, third day.
LUI-SHING TA-TI.-God of Thunder.-Eighth moou, fifth day.
CHUNG-TSIU.-Mid-autumn. This being the middle day of autumn, is the chief day of the autumnal festival; oblations are made to the moon on this day. On the following day young people amuse themselves by "pursuing the moon;" it is also called ho yuch "congratulating the moon." On the evening of this day, every householder and boatman raises a lantern upon the top of a ship's pole from the highest part of his house or vessel, on which is inscribed king ho chung tsin, "joyfully congratulate the middle of autumn." From the foreigners, the Feast of Lanterns.-Eighth moon, fifteenth day. NAN-TAU-SING-KIUN.-Starry god of the south Pole descends; this god belongs
to the sect of Rationalists.-Ninth moon, first day.
JAPANESE FESTIVALS, FASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
TAU-MU-YUEN-KIUN.-Mother of the Dipper: a goddess adored to obtain hap- piness and long life. This day is also observed as a time to visit graves, and for children to fly kites; it is called from this, tan kau, "ascending on high."-Ninth moon, ninth day. COCOON FESTIVAL.-On a fortunate day of the ninth moon, the Empress, either personally or by proxy, accompanied by a train of princesses and honourable ladies, repairs to the altar sacred to the discoverer of silkworms. After sacrificing, the Em- press with golden, and the princesses with silver implements, collect mulberry leaves to feed the imperial silkworms. They then wind off some cocoons of silk, and so end the ceremony. This very ancient festival is considered as the counterpart of the agricultural one observed by the Emperor in the spring.
Sien-fung Yang-8z-ye-ye.-Lord of the Front Spear; worshipped to obtain success and profit in life and business.-Ninth moon, seventeenth day.
WA-HWANG TA-TI.-God of Fire; worshipped by all classes with great parade to preserve houses and shops from fire. The temples dedicated to this idol in the city of Canton are more numerous than to any other deity.-Ninth moon, twenty-eighth day.
Tung-hwang Ta-TI.-Eastern August Great Ruler: a god of the Rationalists, - Tenth moon, first day.
TATSIAU. The nine gods of the Great Bear descend; worshipped by the Rationalists, and generally also by the people, tradesmen, and others, for peace. This period is usually chosen for worshipping wandering spirits as well as these gods ; the rites are called Ta-tsiau. They are in Canton among the most showy idolatrous ceremonies. People living in three or four streets combine, and ornament the streets with chandeliers, puppets, figures, and scrolls, and fit up & room for religious exercises to appease the wondering kwei.-Tenth moon, first to ninth day.
TAU-SHIN LIU-8z'.-God of Small-pox; his name was Liú, and he is accommodated with a niche in other temples.-Tenth moon, fifteenth day.
PEH-KIH TZ-SWI.--Also Wú Yoh Wù Ti; the festival of gods of the Five Hills and the Five Rulers, names of five places and five deities collectively worshipped. The Five Hills are Tai-shan in Shantung, Hang-shan in Hunan, Heva-shan in Shensi, Hang-shan in Chibli, and Sung-shan in Ionan. The Five Rulers are the Azure, Red, Yellow, White, and Black Shangti.-Tenth moon, twenty-sixth day.
FESTIVAL OF CONFUCIUS.-Confucius born; his festival is observed by officers of government and scholars, who repair to his temple -Eleventh moon, fourth day.
JULAI BUDHA.-Ancient festival of the Prince and his officers going on the annual hunt. Also of the Julai Budha. -Eleventh moon, eleventh day.
OMETO FUH, the present Budha.-Eleventh moon, seventeenth day. KWANYIN-Festival of Kwányin.-She has three during the year, all of which are observed by the people. Eleventh moon, ninteenth day.
JAPANESE.
REIBI.-The first, fifteenth, and twenty-eight of every month throughout the year are holidays, called Reibi, or days for visiting.
NEW YEAR'S DAY.-The first seven days of Shogwats (first month), or of the New Year, are festival holidays, and on these days congratulatory visits are exchanged.
HATSMOMA-The first day of Nigwats (second month) is called Hatsmoma, the Feast of Inari, the patron of farmers against fire and thieves.
MOMO-NE-REKI, or DOLL FEAST.-The third of Sangwats (third month), is a special holiday for the Girls, and is called Momo-ne-reki, or the Doll Feast.
TANABATA. This is a holiday for homage to the Milky Way, or Heavenly River,
on the seventh Schig-wats (seventh month).
BONTORO.- The fourteenth, fifteenth, and sixteenth of Schig-wats (seventh month) are special holidays, called Bontoro, or the Feast of the Ancestors.
TJOEGEN.-The Feast of Tjoegen, or middle of the year, occurs on the fifteenth Schig-wats (seventh month).
MOON FEAST.-This occurs on the fifteen Ha-chi-wats (eighth month).
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LONG LIFE FEAST.-This feast day is a special holiday, and takes place on the ninth Ku-gwats (eighth month). It is also called the Gold-flower Feast.
INOGO. A feast day on 1st Jiu-gwats (tenth month).
KOMPIEA.--The Feast of Kompira is on the tenth Jiu-gwats (tenth month). HAST-GA-YEBIS.-The twentieth of Jiu-itchi-gwats (eleventh month) is called Jebis, and is delicated to the God of Trade, Hats-ga-yebis.
JEWISH.
The festivals of the Jews were held weekly, monthly and yearly. Each seventh and fifteenth year, moreover, was kept with peculiar solemnities.
The weekly festival was the Sabbath, a day consecrated to rest and cheerful devo- tion. It was instituted when God rested, on the seventh day, from the work of Crea- tion, and the precept was renewed to the Hebrews at Marah, ere yet the Decalogue had been given from Sinai. It was kept from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.
The monthly festival was held on the day of the new moon, or the first day of every month, which was proclaimed by sound of trumpet; the laws, however, did not oblige the people to rest on these days, though it appointed particular sacrifices.
The Feasts of the Passover, of Pentecost, and of Tabernacles, were the three principal festivals observed under the law, and they were times of real joy and festivity. As all the male inhabitants throughout the country were required on these occasions to go up to Jerusalem, and the females also permitted to accompany them if they chose, the concourse was generally very great. These religious assemblies, besides commemorating important events in their history, also subserved other important purposes. They kept them steadfast to their religion, by the view of ceremonies and the majesty of the divine service; they afforded the means of religious instruction, for the law of God was then read and explained; and they served, moreover, to renew the acquaintance and friendship of tribes and families, who from all parts of the country thus met three times in the year in the holy city.
The PASSOVER was instituted to commemorate the departure out of Egypt, because on the night preceding that departure, the destroying angel who shew the first-born of the Egyptians passed over the houses of the Hebrews, they being marked with the blood of the lamb, which for this reason was called the Paschal Lamb. It was cele- brated on the fourteenth day of the first month of the ecclesiastical year (March), and lasted seven days. A lamb, or, if that could not be found, a kid, without blemish, was killed, roasted, and eaten with unleavened bread and bitter herb. The first Pass- over was eaten with their loins girded, their shoes on their feet, and their staves in their hands, that they might be in readiness for their journey, circumstances which were not observed in its celebration after the Exodus.
The Feast of PENTECOST, or WEEKS, was celebrated on the fiftieth day after the Passover, and was a feast of thanksgiving to the Lord, wherein they acknowledged his dominion over their country and their labours, by offering to him two loaves, as the first fruits of all their harvests. It also commemorated the giving of the law from Mount Sinai, two years and fifty days after their departure from Egypt. The Hebrews counted seven weeks from the Passover, beginning on the second day of that solemnity, and hence called it the Feast of Weeks; but by the Christians it was called Pentecost, a name which signifies the Fiftieth Day. It was on the day of Pentecost that the Holy Spirit was poured out from the ascended Saviour upon his apostles, qualifying them with miraculous gifts for establishing the New Testament kingdom.
The Feast of TABERNACLES was instituted as a memorial of their fathers having dwelt in tents for forty years, during the passage through the wilderness.
It was kept in the first month of the civil year (September), and lasted eight days, the first and seventh being the most solemn. During its continuance they lived in booths, tents, or arbours, constructed of the branches and leaves of trees. On the first day they cut down branches of the handsomest trees, with their fruits, which they carried in ceremony to the synagogue. Holding in their right hand a branch of palm-tree, of myrtle, and two of willow, tied together, and having in their left hand a citron and
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fruit, they waved them towards the four quarters of the world, singing songs and crying "Hosannah."
These were the three great Festivals at which all the males were required to go up to Jerusalem to worship. "Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the Lord thy God, in the place which he shall choose, in the Feast of Unleavened Bread, and in the Feast of Weeks, and in the Feast of Tabernacles."--(Deut. xvi., 16; Ex. xxxiv., 23).
The Feast of TRUMPETS was celebrated on the first day of their civil year (Sep- tember), its commencement being proclaimed by sound of trumpet, and the day was kept solemn, all business being forbidden, and certain sacrifices appointed to be offered. There are also two others feasts, though not appointed by law, which require notice, as they are often mentioned in Jewish history. The feast of DEDICATION was appointed to celebrate the re-establishment of Divine worship in Jerusalem, after Antiochus Epiphanes had been vanquished and the temple purified. It is observed for eight days, from the 25th of the third month (November), and is also called the Feast of Lights, from the illuminations which the Jews make during these days in their houses. Poorim, or the feast of Esther, falls on the 14th and 15th of the sixth month (February), and conmemorates the defeat of Haman. On these days they give alms to the poor and presents to their friends.
The 10th of the first month of the civil year is the day of ATONEMENT, on which they observe a fast from evening, and bewail their sins. Other fasts were also in- stituted in later times, connected with the siege of Jerusalem (10th of tenth month), the capture of the city (17th of the fourth month), the burning of the temple (9th of the fifth month), and the death of Gedaliah (3rd of the seventh month) of the Eccle- siastical year.
Every seventh year was to the Jews a Sabbatical year; and we find that Alexander the Great granted them an exemption from tribute on that year.
After seven weeks or Sabbaths of years, that in, after seven times seven years, the great Festival of the JUBILEE was celebrated; and during the whole year they neither sowed nor reaped. On this fiftieth year every one resumed possession of his inheri tance, whether it were sold, mortgaged, or alienated in any way, and Hebrew slaves of every description were set free, with their wives and children. Houses and edifices in walled towns were the only kind of property that did not return to the original owner in the year of the Jubilee.
MAHOMEDAM.
RAMAZAN.-The Mahomedan fast commences each day throughout the month of this name, when the first streak of light borders the eastern horizon, and continues until the stars are clearly discerned in the heavens. During the whole period not the slightest particle of food, not one single drop of water, nor any other liquid, passes the lips from the dawn till the appearance of the stars in the evening. Each day during the fast is passed in occasional prayer, besides the usual namaz, and in reading the Koran or lives of the prophets. The fast is broken by a cooling draught, called Dandhi, the same which is used in fevers. It is composed of the lettuce, cucumber, and melon, with coriander, well pounded, and afterwards diluted with cold water; rose water, sugar, syrup of pomegranate, and kurat, are also added; the whole preparation is made in the zenana, and then drunk by basins-full by all true Rozedhars." Plain boiled rice, with dhi (sour crud) and sugar, form the first morning's repast of the Eed; dried dates are eaten with it, in remembrance of the prophet's family, whose greatest luxury was supposed to be the date of Arabia. The conclusion of the month Ramazan is celebrated as an Eedor festival, and is hailed with great rejoicing and merriment, as a sort of reward for their severe abstinence. In every house the same dainties are provided, every amusement that can be thought of is indulged in: the nach women in the apartments of the gentlemen, and the domini in those of the women, are in great request on the last day of the Ramazan, when the matron of the mansion sits in state of receive nazars from inferiors, and to grant favours to others.-11th March.
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EED.-The followers of Mahomed claim to be the descendants of Abraham through his son Ishmael, who, they aver, was chosen as the offering to the Almighty, and not Isaac, thus differing from the Jews and Christians, grounding their assertions on tradi- tions which they deem conclusive evidence on the subject, in opposition to the authority of the Bible. The offering thus made is annually commemorated by the sacrifice of animals, such as camels, sheep, goats, kids, or lambs, according to each person's means, which answer the double purpose of honouring the memory of Abraham and Ishmael, and also assisting as a meal in time of need. The followers of Mahomed believe that the' entrance to Paradise is guarded by a bridge as narrows as a scythe, or some such equally sharp instrument, affording a precarious and unstable footing. To enable them, there- fore, to pass without danger, they believe that the animals they have sacrificed at the feast of Eed will be present to lend their aid to help them over in safety.-12th March. EED KORBAN. In commemoration of Abraham offering up Ishmael; and this is the day on which they annually perform the Haj at Mecca. 18th May,
MOHARRAM.-A celebrated mourning festival, held annually in remembrance of the first martyrs of the Mussalmans-Hassain and Hossein-the two sons of Fatima and Ali, from whom the whole race of Syads have descended. Hassain was poisoned by an emissary of the usurping Xelipha, and Hossein, the last victim of the descendants of the prophet's family, to the King Yazid's fury, suffering a cruel death after the most severe trials on the plain of Kurbala, on the tenth day of the Arabian month Mobarram, the anniversary of which catastrophe is solemnised with the most devoted zeal. Hassainand Hossein were, as above stated, the two sons of Ali, by his cousin Fatima, the daughter of Mahomed, and after the murder of their father by the contrivances of the Kalipha, they with their families removed from Shawn, the capital, to Medina. After residing there for several years, the people of Shawn, being tired of King Yazid's tyrannical rule, invit- ed Hossein to return to the capital, and assume his lawful right as Iman (leader of the faithful). Before accepting this invitation, Hossein sent Moslem, his cousin, as a mes- senger to report the true state of affairs to him; but on his arrival with his two sons at Shawn, he was seized by order of King Yazid, and cast from a precipice, and his two sons were barbarously murdered, for the sake of the reward offered for their heads. This forms the subject of the ten days' bewailing during the Moharran. The Mahomedans are divided into distinct sects, called the Shian and the Sunias. The former regard Ali and his descendants to be the lawful leaders after Mahomed, and the latter the Kaliphas, as Abubakr, Omar, &c., hence quarrels, animosities, and dislikes are hoarded up to be avenged during the Moharram. The festival begins on the first day of the moon (Mohar- ram). Tazias (a term signifying grief, and applied to a representation of the mausoleum erected over the remains of Iman Hossein at Kurbala), made of ivory, ebony, sandal- wood, cedar, and some wrought in silver filigree, and indeed of every variety of material, from pure silver to bamboo and paper, according to the rank and wealth of the party, are exhibited in every direction, and conveyed in procession through the streets. Mourning assemblies are held morning and evening in the Imambares, during the Moharram, and the head priest or preacher recites a subject for each day's service, from the various books composed on the subject, descriptive of the lives and sufferings of Hassain and Hossein. The Marsiah, a poetical composition of great merit, and em- bracing the whole of the subject they commemorate, is chanted with great effect; the names of their lawful leaders are recounted with blessings, and that of the usurpers, the Kaliphas, with curses. Then comes the procession of Dhal Dhal-Hossein's horse, killed at Kurbala, beautifully caparisoned; and finally the Tazias are deposited with funeral rites in the public burial grounds, when the Moharram ceases. The Tabut is a slight framework of bamboo, in the shape of a mausoleum, covered and ornamented with coloured paper and tinsel. They vary considerably in size and appearance, according to the taste and ability of those who build them. Before these Tabuts incense is burned, and various other rites are performed. The Tabuts, it is said, are peculiar to India. They are not mentioned in the Koran, nor are they built by the inhabitants of Persia and Arabia. Many Mahomedans regard them with strong disapprobation. In Bombay the larger portion of the Mahomedans unite in building the Tabuts. These are taken out, and, accompanied with music, carried in procession through the Bhendy Bazaar, from
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PARSEE FESTIVALS, FASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
midnight of the ninth until three o'clock of the morning of the tenth day, and from two to six o'clock on the afternoon of the same day, on their way to the beach in Back Bay, where the greater part of the Tabuts, after being stripped of whatever is of value, are cast into the sea. The practice of building Tabuts seems to be losing ground in Bombay, a portion of those who formerly united in this, having adopted the views of those opposed to such things. The Indian Mahomedans, who do not unite in building the Tabuts, are accustomed to go on this occasion to the mosques for five successive evenings, to listen to the account of the death of Hossein. Their demonstrations of grief, however, are not equal to those of the Moguls and Persians, who, while listening to the recital, weep aloud, and smite violently upon their breasts. These are accustomed to meet at the Masjid, in Mirza Mahomed Ali Khan Street, Bombay. In Bombay there is strictly speaking no representation of the battle which was fought previous to the death of Hossein. Some two or three horsemen, bearing flags, enter the large yard adjoining the Imambara with loud wailings, and are followed by two horses caparisoned, to represent those which were for the use of the fallen Hossein. One person on horseback, with a long sword apparently run through the head, and covered with blood, joins in the wailings. A female infant, in deep mourning, sitting at the door of a small mausoleum, which is car- ried on the shoulders of men, constantly casts ashes or cut-straw upon her head, in token of grief. These pass round in a circle, accompanied or followed by a company on foot, who beat upon their breast, crying, "Hai Hossein! Hai Hossein!" Sometimes, a person represented in a dying state, his body covered with wounds and blood, and darts and daggers run into it, is carried about in procession. It would seem that this festival is now celebrated with less effort and effect than formerly. It is apparently becoming more and more a farce. The grief is doubtless for the most part feigned. The decline of the peculiar zeal of the Mahomedans must necessarily lead them to enter into these with less spirit.-17th June.
PARSEE.
The Parsees of India are divided into two sects,-the "Shahanshahis" or"Rasmis," and the "Kudmis" or "Churigars," the former of whom constitute the larger portion of the race.
This division originated only about a hundred and fifty years ago, when a learned Persian priest, named Jamasp, arrived in India, and found that his co-religion- ists differed from their brethren of Iran in their calculation of time by a full month, and in other minor points relating to their "Liturgy." Serious disputes arose in conse- quence, which ended in the formation of the two sects, the Shahanshahis adhering to their own views, and the Kudmis adopting the opinions imported by Jamasp-thus agreeing with their Persian brethren. Notwithstanding this division, no estrangement exists between them in their social intercourзe. The difference lies only in their com- putation of time, and in some slight variations in their forms of prayer. Intermarriage is allowed, as well as admission to each other's places of worship.
The festivals of the Parsees are celebrated with little or no outward pomp. Their holidays are mostly occupied in prayers in the morning, and festivities and rejoicings during the rest of the day. Some of their religious institutions are traced to a very ancient period. The festival of the Nowroz dates from upwards of three thousand years before Christ, and is kept to this day by most of the nations of Western Asia, notwithstanding their differences of creed. The Emperor Akbar adopted the "Nowroz" and fourteen other festivals of the Parsees, for the observances of those who were attached to his favorable doctrines of the "Hahi faith," or the " Religion of God," which he fruitlessly endeavoured to introduce among the people.
PAPETI, OR NEW YEAR'S DAY.-Among the festivals observed by the Parsees, the first and universally kept, is the Papeti, or new year's day. This day is celebrated in honour of Yezdezerd, the last King of the Sassanid dynasty, who was dethroned by Kalif Omar about A.d. 640. The ancient Persians reckoned a new era from the accession of each successive monarch, and as Yezdezerd had no successor, the date of his accession to the throne has been brought down to the present time, thus making their current year 1239. In their calculation of the year only 365 days are allowed ;
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PARSEE FESTIVALS, FASTS AND OBSERVANCES.
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leap year is unknown to them, though there are records which prove that in every 120 years one month was added to make it correspond with the solar year. The year is divided into twelve months, of thirty days each, and five days, or "Gathas," as they are called, are added at the end to make up the deficiency. On these days the Parsees rise early, and dress themselves in new suits of clothes, and those piously disposed say their prayers in their private residences, or visit their friends and relative when the "Hama-i-jur or joining of hands is performed; this ceremony is a sort of greeting, corresponding to the European fashion of wishing each other a happy new year. Their friends and relations are invited to breakfast. The morning thus occupied, they spend the rest of the day in their country houses or clubs, where feasting and rejoicings are kept up till a late hour. Alms are also given to the poor in the course of the day, and new suits of clothes are presented to servants and dependents.
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KHURDAD SAL- The second of the Parsee festivals is the "Khurdad-Sal" day, or the anniversary of the birth of their prophet Zoroaster, who they say was born in the city of Reh, in the North of Persia, in the reign of Darius Hystapis, about 520 years before Christ. Heeren places the birth of this celebrated personage about 1,200 years anterior to this. The Parsees themselves differ as to the exact time of the birth of their prophet: a part of them fix the period of B.C. 389; others at B.C. 538. Reli- gious ceremonies are performed in the morning by the women of the family and the priests, the men, as usual on such occasions, limiting themselves to private prayers.
AMURDAD-SAL.-This holiday, which falls on the day immediately after the preceding festival, appears to have no origin in the books of the Parsees. It is merely kept up as the continuation of the "Khurded-Sal; no religious ceremonies are required, and the day is always spent in the enjoyment of pleasures.
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FARURHARDIN JASAN -This day is set apart for the performance of ceremonies for the dead," Farurhar" meaning soul or spirit. The religious portion of the people attend on the hills at Chaopatty (Bombay), where their "dockmas or towers of silence' are situated, and there perform prayers for the dead, in commemoration of their memory. This holiday is kept with some slight variations in other parts of India. The Parsees are enjoined by their religion to preserve the memory of their dead by annual religious ceremonies performed in the house; but such of their friends as die on long voyages or in unknown places, and the date of whose death cannot be positively ascertained, are, according to the terms of their religion, honoured by sacred rites on this day. The ceremony "consists" in a man or woman preparing small round pieces of baked bread, called daruns, which are put on the tray or other copper vessel, along with the fruits and flowers, over which the priest performs the prayers of the Baj, or "Vaj," as it is called by M. Anquetil Du Perron in his "Zend Avesta." According to the translation published by this learned Frenchman, the Baj is an invocation of the names of the departed, and of such of the angels as have a direct control over the souls of the dead after their departure from this world. Prayers of this sort are still performed among the Hindus and the Mahomedans, and are not unknown in the Roman Catholic countries of Europe.
Ardebehist-JASAN.-This festival, as its name implies, is maintained in honour of Ardebehist Amshaspond, the angel controlling the sacred fire, that element being one of the wonders of divine creation. The fire-temples are crowded on this day, sandalwood is offered to the sacred flame, and prayers offered to the Supreme Deity.
THE NOWROZ.-The fifth on the list is the celebrated Nowroz, called by some the Nowroz-i-Jamshid on the Nowroz-i-Sultan, the King's day. This celebrated festival falls generally about the 21st day of March, and corresponds with our Vernal Equinox, This day is observed by the modern Persians, the Arabs, the Turks, and several other Asiatic nations for the computation of the solar year, and for state purposes, such as the collection of revenue, and the arrangements for the agricultural operations of the year. Eastern writers date the origin of this festival from the time of Jamshid, the third King of the Peshdadian dynasty of Persia. Jamshid is supposed by Bailly to have flourished 3,209 years before Christ; the Shah Namah celebrates him as the first Prince of his race who introduced civilisation among mankind, and established the computation of time. If we are to believe the Persian writers, the exquisite bas-reliefs
Coogle
42
SIAMESE MODE OF DIVIDING TIME.
among the ruins of Persepolis,-still visible in beauty after a lapse of two thousand years,-are representations of the Court of Jamshid, more especially on the festival of the Nowroz. The sculptures at this place contain representations of the Courts of ancient Persia, with the long train of attendants bringing offerings to the feet of Monarchs; and as the Nowroz is a sort of "revenue settlement" day, when the chiefs of different provinces lay their annual contributions before the throne, and are allowed audience with the monarch, the idea of a part of the Persepolitan bas-reliefs being a picture of some ancient King of Persia holding his Court on the day of the Nowroz, does not appear to be without foundation. In Persia this festival is kept for several days with unusual pomp by all the inhabitants, whether Mahomedaus or Parsees. In India it is simply a day of rejoicing.
66
AVA-ARDUI SAR JASAN.-Ava, in the Zend text, is the name of the angel who presides over the sea, and this Jasan," or festival, is held in his honour. The Parsees are required on this day to approach the sea shore, or any stream of water, and chant the Zend prayers, but owing to their long residence in India, they have borrowed many Hindu rites in the observance of this holiday, and offerings of sugar, cocoanuts, flowers, &c., to the sea, are not uncommon. The better-informed portion of the community, however, do not join with their brethren in these superstitious acts. In Bombay a fair is held on the Esplanade in honour of this festival.
ADAR JASAN.-Adar, another synonyme for fire, is the name by which the ninth month of the Parsee year is called. This is the most sacred of the twelve months, and the ninth day of that month is held in great respect and sanctity. On this day the fire temples are very much crowded, and offerings of sandalwood are made to the sacred flame, and money distributed among the priests.
Besides the above, the festivals of the Parsees are the Meber Jasan, the Bahman Jasan, and a few others of less importance, all of which are partially observed.
SIAMESE MODE OF DIVIDING TIME,
The 24 hours of each day are divided into two equal parts. The day time is call WAN, (80und a as a in WHAT). The night time K'u'n (the apostrophe denotes that the letter before it is aspirated). The former uniformly begin at 6 o'clock a.m.; the latter at 6 P.M. The hours of the forenoon are numbered 1, 2, 3, &c., up to 6, or mid-day. The hours of the afternoon are designated by the same numbers. Time in the forenoon is called Peda Ch'ow, (ë sounded as E in PREY); time afternoon, Pela Bäi. The word denoting any hour in the day time is Mong; that for night time is Tööm. In expressing 9 A.M., they say, "Súm (third) Mong Ch'ow;"-3 P.M., Sám Mong Bäi;" 9 P.M., "Sám Tööm."
The hours of the night are counted in succession from 1 to 12. Six o'clock A.M., is the close of their twelfth hour of the night. Each night is divided into four watches of three hours each, and each watch is called a Yám.
Siamese months are designed to be lunar months; but they often vary from the moon a day or more. Each mouth is divided into two parts, viz.: KANG-K'un (Waxing,) and KANG-RAAM (Waning). The former has always 15 days; but the latter has 15 days every 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, and 12th month; and 14 days every 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th month. Hence, six of their months have 30 days, and six 29 days 354 to 12 months, which wants about 11 days to make up a full solar year. To compensate for this, they have an intercalary mouth of 30 days, one in two or three years. The years 1853, 1855, 1858, and 1861, were leap-years. By this plan there is still a loss of about three days in 19 years, which is supplied by adding a day to their 7th month from time to tinie, as their Brahmin astrologers see to be necessary, which they did for 1860.
Cocole
SIAMESE MODE OF DIVIDING TIME.
TABLE OF SIAMESE TIME.
60 Wïnat'ees make
6 Nat'ees
"
10 Båts
"}
12 Mongs
19
12 Tooms
35
1 Nat'ee or minute
1 Bāt
1 Mong or Toom (hour) 1 Wan (day)
1 K'u'n (night)
29 or 30 Wans & K'u'ns makel Du'an (month)
12 or 13 Du'ans
10 Pees
"
1 Pee (year)
""
1 Sök, or cycle of ten.
43
They have no word to denote a week of time. But each day of the seven has its appropriate name and number. Sunday is their first and Saturday their seventh day. By the recurrence of the first and seventh day they are reminded of the lapse of seven days, as we are by the word week.
The days of the week are:-
1st. Wan At'ît 2nd. Wan Chan 3rd. Wan Angk'an 4th. Wan P'ööt 5th. Wan Prahat 6th. Wan Sōōk
7th. Wan Sow
(day of the sun) Sunday. (day of the moon) Monday, (day of Mars) Tuesday. (day of Mercury) Wednesday. (day of Jupiter) Thursday. (day of Venus) Friday. (day of Saturn) Saturday.
Their twelve months are each designated by its appropriate number, excepting the first and second. The former, instead of being called the first month, is called Dúan ái, (month ái) the latter, Dúau Yèè (month Yee). The next succeeding month is called Dúan Sám: (third month); the next, Dúan Seě, (fourth month); and so on through the twelve.
The Siamese have two cycles, one within the other. The greater is twelve years, the smaller ten. The name of the former is Pee, the latter Sok. Every year of each kind of cycle has its own specific name.
The years of the cycle of 12 are :-
year of the Rat
1st. Pee Ch'òòat
2nd. Pee Ch'alòð
3rd. Pee K'án
"
4th. Pee Taw
5th. Pee Marong 6th. Pee Masèng 7th. Pee Mameea 8th. Pee Mamaa
9th. Pee Wàwk
""
"
"
"
""
Cow
Tiger Rabbit
Great Dragon Small Dragon
Horse
Goat Monkey Cock
10th. Pee Raka
11th. Pee Chaw
12th. Pee Köön
Dog
J
""
Hog
The years of the cycle of 10 are:-
Eka sök To sōk
1st of the cycle
2nd
""
""
To sök
3rd
"
Treeni sök
4th
"
Benya sök
5tb
"
Ch'w sok
6th of the cycle.
Sapp'á sõk
7th
Aatt'a sök
8th
""
Nōpp'a sók
9th
""
Samrett'i sök
10th
19
In writing the number of their Era, the name of each cycle, as it chances to be, is always given in the same connection.
Every Siamese is taught to remember carefully the name of each year of the cycle of 12, and by no means to forget the name of the particular year, moon, day of the moon, and day of the week in which he was born. So that at any time, when be would count up the number of the years he has lived, he begins by repeating the name of the years in succession from the one that gave him birth, until he comes back again to his birth-year, keeping tally with his fingers. Thus he counts on until he makes another cycle of twelve, more or less, as the case may be in regard to his age.
Coogle
WEIGHTS, MEASURES, &c.
He can tell quite certainly whether his age is within the first cycle of 12, or the second, third, or fourth; but if he be upwards of 60 years old, he is liable to get bewildered in his reckoning, for the want of the habit of counting his years by the year of the Era in which he was born. This the Siamese never do.
The Siamese sacred Era is reckoned from the time it is supposed Buddh died, which was 2,409 years at the full moon in May, 1866. This reckoning is never used except in their religious matters. It is denominated Pōōtá Sákkárát (Era of Buddh), Their civil Era, called Chōōlá Sákkárát (little Era), as reckoned from the time when Pra Rooang, a Siamese king of great celebrity, established it, and that was 1227 full years in March, 1866. Siamese, in writing their dates always show first the year of their Era; second, the day of the week; third, the day of the waxing or waning moon; fourth, the number of the month; fifth, the names of the year; and, sixth, the particular year of the cycle of 10. Their mode of showing the day of week, day of moon, and the month is very concise.
WEIGHTS, MEASURES, &c.
4 P'eis 2 Fu'ang
TABLE OF SIAMESE MONEY.
make 1 Fu'ang
$0.076
1 Sälü'ng
0.150
4 Sälü'ngs
1. Bät or Tical
0.600
"
4 Bäts
"
1 Tämlü'ng
2.400
""
20 Tämlü'ngs
1 Ch'äng
48.000
>>
50 Ch'ängs
"
1 Hip
2,400-300
"9
100 Hấp
1 Tära
37
"
24,000,000
NOTE. The standard of weight being the coin of the country, weights are desig- nated by the same terms. A Tical weights 236 grains Troy.
The Siamese standard of weight is just double that of the Chinese: and goods are bought and sold in Bangkok more by the Chinese than the Siamese standard.
LONG MEASURE.
13
1 Niw..
-inch.
12 Niws
make
2 K'u'ps
1 K'ú'p 1 Säwk
16
91
4
"
""
4 Säwks
1 Wah
20 Wahs
1 Sën
+
400 Sens
1 Yot
"
13
129
78
130 feet.
9 statute miles.
NOTE.-Timber is bought by the Yök, which is 64 Sawk in length, by 1 Säwk is width=36,864 Siamese inches, being equivalent to 169 square feet.
DRY MEASURE.
1 Tänan.
20 Tänan
make
25 Tänan
1 Tang 1 Sat
11 pints. 15
""
""
100 Tángs or 80 Sat
1 Kecan (Coyan.)
NOTE. A Kecan is 20 Piculs. A Picul, is 1333 lbs. Avoirdupois.
Coogle
SIAMESE CURRENCY.
TABLE OF EXCHANGE.
Salungs per dollar.
For $100.
Cents to each Tical.
Salungs per dollar.
Cents to
For $100.
each Tical.
45
6.
150 Tls. or
66.66 Tls.
6.6
165 Tls. or
60-60 P Tls.
6.025
150·62
66.39
6.525
165.62
60.37
6.050
151.25
66'11
6.650
166.25
60.15
6.075
151.87
65.84
6.675
166-87
59.92
6.1
152.50
65.57
6.7
167.50
59.70
6.125
153.12
65.30
6.725
168-12
59:48
6.150
153.75
65.04
6.750
168.75
59.27
6.175
154.37
64.71
6.775
169.371
59.04
6.2
155'
64.51
6.8
170.
58.82
6.225
155-623
64.26
6.825
170-62
58-6]
6.250
156.25
64*
6.850
171-25
58.39
6.275
156-871
63.74
6.875
171.87
58.18
6.3
157.50
63.50
6.9
172.50
57-97
6.325
158.12
63.24
6.925
173.121
57-76
6.350
158-75
62.99
6.950
173.75
57.55
6.375
159.37
62.74
6.975
174.37
57.34
6.4
160*
62.50
7.
175*
57.14
6.325
160-62
62.26
7:025
175.621
56.94
6.350
161.25
62.
7·050
176.25
56.73
6-475
161-87
61.77
7.075
176.87
56.54
6.5
162.50
61.53
7.1
177.50
56:33
6.525
163.121
61.30
7.125
178.12
56.14
6.550
163-74
61.07
7·150
178-75
55.94
6.575
164:37
60.83
7.175
179.371
55.74
7.2
180·
55.55
Coogle
THE HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
ABERDEEN STREET, Ap-pa-teen-kai,-(Queen's Road
Central to Caine Road).
ALBANY ROAD,
to Peak Road).
A-pun-nce-to,~~(Upper Albert Road
ALBANY STREET, A-pun-nee-kai,-(from Queen's Road
East to Praya East.)
ALBERT ROAD,
TA-lee-pat-to,-(Queen's Road Central
A-lee-pat-sheung-to,-
to Wyndham Street.)
ALBERT ROAD, UPPER,
(Albert Road, by the Government Gardens, to Caine Road.)
ARBUTHNOT ROAD,
Hollywood Road.)
A-put-not-tau,-(Caine Road to
BATTERY ROAD, Pow-toi-to,-(Sailors' Home to Pok-fu-
lum Road.)
BONHAM ROAD, Mun-ham-to,-(Caine Road to Pok-fu-
lum Road.)
BONHAM STRAND,
Central to Queen's Road
BONHAM STRAND WEST,
Strand to Praya West.)
BRIDGE STREET,
Mun-ham-tai-kai,-(Queen's Road
West.)
Mun-ham-sai-yeuk,-(Bonham
Bit-lit-che-kai,-(from Leighton Hill
Coogle
Road to Morrison Hill Road.)
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
BRIDGES' STREET, 51 ‡ Pit-lit-che-sze-kai,
Street to Tai-ping-shan Street.)
BURD STREET,
47
(Staunton
Pat-kai,-(Mercer Street to Cleverly Street.) BURROWS' STREET, Pa-lo-kai,-(from Wanchai Road to
the Praya East.)
CAINE ROAD,
Keen-to,-(Arbuthnot Road to Bonham Road.)
CAROLINE HILL ROAD,
Caroline Hill.)
Ka-lo-lin-shan-to,- -(Round
CASTLE ROAD,Wai-shing-to,-(Caine Road to Robinson
Road West.)
CASTLE STEPS, Wai-shing-kai-kap,-(from Seymour
衞城階級
Road to Robinson Road.)
CENTRE STREET,
Choong-kai,-(Praya West to Bonham Road.)
CHANCERY LANE,
Chan-shi-lee-hong,-(Arbuthnot
Road to Old Bailey Street.)
CIRCULAR BUILDINGS' LANE,
Yün-kok-ook-hong,-
(Hollywood Road to Queen's Road West.)
CIRCULAR PATHWAY,
Kung-yin-hong,-(Gough Street
steps to Ladder Street.)
CLEVERLY STREET, Kap-pi-lee-kai,(Central Praya
to Queen's Road West.)
COCHRANE STREET, Kok-lun-kai,-(Queen's Road Central
to Gage Street.)
CROSS ROAD,Kau-ka-to,-(from Wanchi Road to Spring
Gardens'.)
CROSS STREET,
Kau-ka-kai,-(from Bonham Strand to
Bonham Strand East.)
D'AGUILAR STREET,
Central to Wyndham Street.)
DUDDELL STREET,
Tak-kee-la-kai,-(Queen's Road
Too-te-lee-kai,-(Queen's Road
Central next to Ice House Street.)
EAST STREET,
Tai-ping-shan-toong-kai,-(Queen's
Road Central to Tai-ping-shan Market.)
EASTERN STREET,
Road.)
ELGIN STREET, #
Hollywood Road.)
San-tung-kai,-(Praya West to Bonham
E-lee-kan-kai,-(Staunton Street to
ELGIN TERRACE, E-lee-kan-toi,-(from Shelley Street
to Caine Road.)
Coogle
48
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
EMIGRATION STREET, I Chew-koong-kai,-(from Wanchi
Road to the Praya East.)
ENDICOTT LANE,
to Praya Central.)
Hing-loong-kai,-(Queen's Road Central
FIRST STREET, Tai-yat-kai,--(from Eastern Street to Pok-
fu-lum Road.)
FRENCH STREET, Fat-lang-sai-kai,-(Battery Road to
Praya West.)
GAGE STREET,Kit-chi-kai,--(Lyndhurst Terrace to Aber-
deen Street.)
GAP STREET,
Cho-tün-shan-kai,-(Hollywood Road
to Queen's Road West.)
Garden Road, #Fa-yun-to,-(from Albert Road by the
East side of the Government Gardens to Robinson Road.)
Gilman's Bazaar,
Kee-lee-mun-sun-kai,-(Queen's
Road Central to Praya Central.)
GILMAN STREET,
Kee-lee-man-kai,-(Queen's Road
Ko-fu-kai,-(Aberdeen Street to Queen's
Central to Praya Central.)
GOUGH STREET,
Road Central.)
GRAHAM STREET, Ka-ham-kai,-(Queen's Road Central to
Staunton Street.)
GUTZLAFF STREET,
Kwok-sze-lap-kai,-(Queen's Road
Central to Lyndhurst Terrace.)
HEARD STREET,
East.)
-
HIGH STREET,
HILL LANE,
HILL ROAD,
Street.)
HILL STREET,
HILLIER STREET,
Hot-kai,--(from Wanchai Road to Praya
Ko-kai,-(Bonham Road to Pok-fu-lum Road.) #Shan-hong,-(from Hospital Hill Road.)
Shan-to,-(from Pok-fu-lum Road to Middle
Shan-kai,-(Pok-fu-lum Road to Belcher's Bay.) Hee-lee-kai,-(Praya Central to Queen's
Road Central.)
HOLLYWOOD ROAD, †† Ho-lee-ut-to,-(Pottinger Street
to Queen's Road West.)
HOSPITAL HILL LANE, ✯ E-koon-shan-hong,-(Queen's
Road West.)
HOSPITAL ROAD, E-koon-to-(Bonham Road to Eastern
Street.)
Coogle
ICE HOUSE STREET,
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
49
Ping-chong-kai,-(Praya Central to
Albert Road at Pedder's Hill.)
Jardine's Bazaar,
Cha-tin-kai,-(from the Praya East
to the Showkewan Road.)
Morrison Street.)
JERVOIS STREET, E
KING STREET, E
Nullah.)
Cha-wai-kai,-(Queen's Road Central to
Wong-kai,-(from Pennington Street to
KING WILLIAM STREET, Wai-lum-wong-kai,-(from
Pennington Street to Sea Wall.)
KWONG-YÜN STREET EAST,
KWONG-YÜN STREET WEST,
Kwong-yün-toong-kai,-
(from Bonham Strand to Praya Central.)
Kwong-yün-sai-kai,--(from
Lau-tai-kai,-(Queen's Road Central to
Bonham Strand to Praya Central.)
LADDER STREET,
Bonham Road.)
LASCAR ROW UPPER, Mo-lo-sheung-king,-(Ladder
Street to West Street.)
LASCAR ROW,
T Mo-lo-ha-king,-(Ladder Street to
Circular Buildings.)
LEIGHTON HILL ROAD,Lai-tun-shan-to,-(Running
round bottom of Leighton Hill.)
Lyndhurst TERRACE,
Lun-hut-sze-kai,-(Wellington
Kai-shi-kai,-(Ladder Street to Po
Street to Hollywood Road.)
MARKET STREET,
yan Street.)
MATHESON STREET, Mat-ti-shan-kai,-(Show-ke-wan
Road to Perceval Street.)
MERCER STREET, Ma-sha-kai,-(Bonham Strand to
Queen's Road Central.)
MORRISON HILL ROAD,Ma-lee-sun-shan-to,-(from
Observation Place to the Wanchai Gap.)
MORRISON STREET,
to Queen's Road Central.)
Ma-lee-sun-kai,-(Bonham Strand
MOSQUE JUNCTION, Mo-lo-min-kau-kai,-(Robinson
Road to Shelley Street.)
MOSQUE STREET, Mo-lo-min-kai,-(Robinson Road to
Peel Street.)
MIDDLE STREET, Chung-kai,-(from Battery Hill to Shek-
tong-tsui)
Coogle
50
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
MURRAY PATHWAY,
Mur-le-king,-(from the Queen's
Road Central to the Government Offices.)
NG KWAI LANE,
Ng-kwai-fong,-(Lane from upper to
lower Hollywood Road.)
to the Praya East.)
NULLAH LANE, ZA
OBSERVATION PLACE,
Shek-kai-lee,-(from the Wanchi Market
Ap-sa-wai-shan-kai,-(from the
Praya East to Morrison Hill Road.)
OLD BAILEY STREET,
Road to Caine Road.)
ON-KEE LANE
EO-lo-pi-lee-kai,-(Hollywood
On-kee-hong,-(Queen's Road Central to
Lascar Row.)
PARKER STREET, 1
Pak-ká-kai,~(from Hollywood Road to
PECHILI TERRACE,
Z
Pit-chee-lee-toi,-(from Peel Street
Tai-ping-shan Street.)
to Shelley Street.)
PEDDAR'S STREET, Pit-ta-kai,-(from Queen's Road Central
to Praya Central.)
PEEL STREET, Pi-lee-kai,-(Queen's Road Central to Ro-
binson Road.)
PENNINGTON STREET, Pin-ning-tun-kai,-(Mint to Show-
kewan Road.)
PERCEVAL STREET, Pa-see-wa-kai,-(Showkewan Road
to Praya.)
POTTINGER STREET, Pot-teen-cha-kai,-(Praya Central
to Hollywood Road.)
POUND LANE,
Pong-hong,-(Hollywood Road to Rutter
Po-yan-kai,-(Gap Street to Rutter Street.) Hoy-pong-chung-yeuk,-(Wardley
Street.)
PO-YAN STRET,
PRAYA CENTRAL,
Street to Bonham Strand.)
PRAYA EAST,
Hoy-pong-toong-yeuk,-(Eastern Market
to East Point.)
Shek-tong-tsui.)
PRAYA WEST, Hoy-pong-sai-yeuk,-(Bonham Strand to
QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL,
Wong-how-tai-to,-(from
the Western Main Guard to the West End of Hollywood
Road.)
QUEEN'S ROAD EAST,
I
Wong-how-tai-to-toong- yeuk,-(Western Main Guard to Wanchai Market.)
Coogle
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
51
QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, I Wong-how-tai-to-sai-yeuk,
Pok-fu-lum Road to Hollywood Road.)
QUEEN STREET,
Wong-hau-kai,-(Praya West to Queen's
Road West.)
QUOCK ACHEONG LANE,
Quok-chung-kai-(from Lower
Lascar Road to 'Ng-kwai Lane.)
ROBINSON ROAD,
Lo-peen-sun-to,-(Albany Road to
Bonham Road.)
ROYAL MINT STREET, Chu-chin-kook-kai,-(Great
George Street to Mint.)
ROZARIO STREET,
to Tank Lane.)
Lo-she-lee-kai,-(from Ladder Street
RUSSELL STREET, La-sze-lee-kai,-(Bowrington Canal
to Perceval Street.)
RUTTER STREET, Lut-ta-kai,-(from Po-yan Street to
Upper Station Street.)
SAI-WOO LANE,
to Praya West.)
Sai-woo-kai,-(from Queen's Road West
SCOTT LANE, Sz-kat-kai,-(from Queen's Road Central to
Praya Central.)
SECOND STREET, Tai-yee-kai,-(Hospital Road to Battery
Road.)
SEYMOUR ROAD, Sai-mo-to,-(Robinson Road to Bonham
Road.)
Sharp Street EAST, Shap-toong-kai,-(Bowrington Canal
to Show-ke-wan Road.)
SHARP STREET WEST, Shap-sai-kai,-(Bowrington Canal
to Morrison Hill Road.)
SHELLEY STREET, Shae-lee-kai,-(Hollywood Road to
Peel Street.)
SHIP STREET,
Queen's Road East.)
Yeung-Shün-kai,-(Praya East across
SING-WONG STREET, Sing-wong-kai,-(from Caine Road
to Gough Street.)
SPRING GARDENS' LANE,
Road East to Praya East.)
SQUARE STREET,
King-chun-yün-hong-(Queen's
Sze-fong-kai,-(Ladder Street to Market
Street.)
ST. FRANCIS STREET,
Sing-fee-lan-sz-kai,-(from
Queen's Road East running South.)
Coogle
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
STANLEY STREET, A
to Gutzlaff Street.)
STATION STREET,
yan Street.)
Sze-tan-lee-kai,-(D'Aguilar Street
#Chai-koon-kai,-(Caine Road to Po-
STAVELY STREET, # Sze-ti-wa-li-kai,-(Queen's Road
Central to Gage Street.)
STAUNTON STREET, Sze-tan-tun-kai,-(Old Bailey to
Bridges' Street.)
SUTHERLAND STREET, Sow-ta-lan-kai,-(Praya West to
Queen's Road West.)
TAI-PING-SHAN STREET, Tai-ping-shan-kai,-(Bridges'
Street to Po-yan Street.)
East to Praya East.)
Tai-wong-kai,-(from Queen's Road
#Shoey-chee-hong,-(Lascar Row to Caine
TAI-WONG LANE,
TANK LANE,
Road.)
THE GAP,
[]
Kwat-tun-shan,--(from Wanchai Market to
Tai-sam-kai,-(Eastern Street to Battery
Morrison Hill Road.)
THIRD STREET,
Road.)
TOONG MAN LANE, Toong-man-kai,-(Queen's Road
Central to Praya Central.)
TRIANGLE STREET,
Praya East.)
Sam-a-kai,-(from Wanchai Road to
TSEE-MEE ALLEY, Tsze-mee-kai,-(from Queen's Road
West to Praya West.)
UPPER STATION STREET,
Chai-koon-sheung-kai,-(from
Wa-lee-to,-(Wong Nei Cheong round
Hospital Road to Station Street.)
VALLEY ROAD,
Wong Nei Cheong Valley.)
$ #
VILLAGE STREET, Heung-ha-kai,-(Leighton Hill Road
to Jardine's Bazaar.)
WANCHAI ROAD,
Queen's Road East.)
Wan-chai-tau,-(Bowrington Canal to
WARDLEY STREET, Wak-lee-kai,-(from Queen's Road
Central to Praya Central.)
WATER LANE,
Shui-hong,-(from Queen's Road Central to
Tai-ping-shan Market.)
WEBSTER BAZAAR,
Wai-sze-ta-sun-kai,-(Queen's
Road Central to Praya Central.)
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!
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
53
WELLINGTON STREET,
Wai-ling-tun-kai,-(Wyndham
Street to Queen's Road Central.)
Tai-ping-shan-sai-kai,-(Queen's Road
Central to Tai-ping-shan Street.)
WEST STREET, ★
WESTERN STREET,
Praya West.)
Sai-pin-kai,-(from Bonham Road to
WILMER STREET, AIR # Wai-le-ma-kai,-(Praya West to
Queen's Road West.)
WING-ON LANE,
to Praya.)
Wing-on-hong,-(Queen's Road Central
WITTY STREET, Wat-te-kai,-(Praya West to Middle
Street.)
WYNDHAM STREET, Wan-ham-kai,-(Queen's Road Central
to Hollywood Road.)
ZETLAND STREET, Sit-lan-kai,-(Queen's Road Central
to Ice House Street.)
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LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS IN CHINA, JAPAN,
THE PHILIPPINES, AND SIAM.
FOR 1870.
In the following List, the occupation and residence are both given so far as ascertained. Where the Name of the Town is omitted, Hongkong will be understood.
Abadeen, A, H., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Canton
Abbott, E., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Abbott, J., Maritime Customs, tidewaiter, Amoy
Abdoolcader, E., (A. Budroodin) clerk
Abdoolcadur, A., merchant, Hollywood Road
Abdoolcadur. A., (Abdollally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk
Abdoollaly, A.. (J. Peerbhoy) clerk, Wellington Street
Abdoolrahim, G., (D. Vassonjee & Co.) clerk, Stanley Street
Abedein, A., (E. Noorandin & Co.) manager, Canton
Abegg, F., silk inspector, 52, Yokohama
Abella, F., (N. T. Armerio) clerk, Macao
Abendroth, H. E C., ship broker
Aberdein, A., constable, Legation Escort, Yeddo
Abraham, E., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Abraham, I., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) Chefoo
Abrahams, J., (J. Rocha & Co.) clerk, Manila
Abramornoff, N., Russian Mission, Peking
Adams, E. W., Lieutenant, Royal Artillery
Adams, F. C., (Reiss & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Adams, Francis, O., secretary British Legation, Yeddo
Adams, M. C., butcher, Nagasaki
Adams, W. Stanley, health officer and medical practitioner, Seaman's Hospital Adams, A. J., Local Postmaster, Shanghai
Adds, C., storekeeper, 130, Yokohama
Adrian, J. (Adrian & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Adunjee, A., (Futtabhoy Ameejee) clerk, Gage Street
Aebli, J., (Jenny & Co.) clerk, Manila
Agabeg, A. L., Jr., broker, &c., 12, Hollywood Road
Agabeg, G. L., merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Agstoa, C., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Aguila, A. L. Sanches del, Marine sorter, post office
Agustin, F. de S., Spanish consulate, chancellor, Caine Road Ablers, H. H., (Chas. Gutschow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ahlmann, J. W., chief officer Fort William, P. & O. Co. receiving-ship, Harbor
Ainslie, Arch., (J. Livingston & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Aitken, A. G., (P. & O. Co.) foreman engineer, West Point Aitken, T., (Cheshire & Co.) accountant, &c., Shanghai Aitken, J., Captain, steamer Shaftesbury, Coast Ajumbhoy, G. M., (E. Cassumbhoy), manager, Shanghai Alabaster, H., British Consulate, interpreter, Bangkok Alabaster, Chaloner, acting British Consul, Swatow Alabor, J. (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Albert, A., "Lord Nelson Tavern," proprietor, Queen's Road Albinson, J., (Howell & Co.) merchant, Hakodadi
Alcock, Sir R., K.C.B., British minister plenipotentiary, Peking Alcuaz, C. S. de, (Guichard Fils), clerk, Manila
Alcuaz, J. de, (Guichard Fils), clerk, Manila Alegre, J., (Cucullo & Co.) merchant, Manila
Alemão, D., (Brandao & Co.) clerk, Graham Street Alexander, W. H., registrar, Supreme Court Alexander, J. T. A., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Alexieff, P., proprietor "Russian Hotel," Hakodadi
Alford, E. F., (Jaidine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Alford, R. G., inspector of buildings, Surveyor General's office Alford, Right Rev. C. R., Lord Bishop of Victoria (absent) Algar, T., (F. Blackhead & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Allan, H. T. (Elles & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Allan,, (Imperial Arsenal) professor of engineering, Foochow Allarukhin, B., (J. Peerblioy) clerk, Shanghai
Allcott, G., Maritime customs, tidewaiter, Canton
Allen, Joseph W., merchant, Shanghai
Allen, C. F. R., assistant in charge, British consulate, Chinkiang Allen, Geo., Foochow Dock Yard, engineer, Foochow
Allen, J. W., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Allen, Miss, (Wm. Watson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Allen, J. W., Maritime Customs, in charge of light ship, Newchwang Ailen, Rev. Y. J., missionary, Shanghai
Allen, J. S., Sergeant, Legation Escort, Yeddo
Allen, J. C. Junr., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk Shanghai Allen, Henry, Junr., commission merchant, Yokohama Allen, W., (Union Dock Co.) in charge, Whampoa Allevado, A., British Consulate, constable, Taiwanfoo Allin, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Allmand, J., (Allmand & Co.) merchant, 67, Yokohama Alloin, J. M., merchant, Bangkok
Almeida, J E. de, merchant, Macao
Almeida, J. V. d', assistant, Portuguese consulate, Bangkok
Almeida, J. d', (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Praya
Almario, F. S., compositor, Daily Press office
Alonço, V., (Hongkong Gas Company) clerk, Prava West
Alsing, Auguste, in charge Russell & Co.'s hulk, Kiukiang Alt, W. J., (Alt & Co.) merchant, Osaka
Alvares, G., intendant, Financial department, Manila Alvares, J., (Blanco, Domingo & Co.) clerk, Manila
Alvares, M., teacher of English, St. Joseph's college, Macao
Alvarez, Don Pedro, 2nd Secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking Alves, A. F., accountant, Colonial Treasury
Alves, J. M. S., clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Alves, J. L. D., clerk, Harbour Master's office
55
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56
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ambrose, R., inspector of police, Eastern District
Ambruster, Rev. P., Roman Catholic Missionary Hakodadi Ames, S. J. B. commissioner of police, Bangkok Amy, C. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa Anacleto, C., (Casal Bros.) clerk, Manila
Anchant, Robt., (D. Maclean & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Anderson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Canton
Anderson, A., (Skeggs & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Anderson, John, store-keeper, Nagasaki
Anderson, J., (Union Dock Co.) foreman shipwright, Kowloon
Anderson, J., "Excelsior Hotel," Whampoa
Anderson, J. L., (Tait & Co.) tea inspector, Amoy
Anderson, R., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang Anderson, Mrs., " Bay View Hotel," 37, Yokohama Andrea, T. S., commander, corvette D. Joao I., Macao
Andre, A., (Melchers & Co.) merchant (absent)
Andre, J., 2nd light house keeper, Kin Toan Beacon, Shanghai Andrews, E., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) engineer, West Point Andrews, H. J., (H. J. Andrews & Co) merchant, Manila Andrews, E., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila Andries, E., (J. J. Andries) clerk, 51, Yokohama. Andries, J. J., merchant, 51, Yokohama.
Anglin, J. R., foreman, Japan Gazette office, 87, Yokohama
Angus, A. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow Angus, J. K., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, 4. Yokohama
Anino, M., third valuator, Customs department, Manila Annand, F., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Annerke, W., Consul for North German Confederation, Shanghai Annesley, A. A., acting consul, British consulate, Nagasaki Anningson, W., Inspector of Police, Sowkewan
Anot. Rev. A, Roman Catholic Missionary, Kiukiang Antinori, S., professor of music, St. Joseph's College, Macao Anthony, T. J., (Broadbear, Anthony & Co.) shipchandler, Praya Anton, J. R., broker
Ansell, E. F., assistant accountant, (Oriental Bank) Yokohama Ansley, G., (Hongkong Dispensary) dispenser, Queen's Road Anverally, C., (D. Vassonjee & Co.) clerk, Stanley Street Aquino, E. H. d', clerk, Stamp collector's office
Aquino, J, d', writer, H.M. naval yard
Aquino, J. F. d', (A. H. Carvalho,) compositor, Shanghai
Aquino, J. C. d', (A. Heard & Co.) clerk
Aranda, J., commissary, civil government, Province of Manila.
Aragones, J. J., bishop of Nueva Segovia, Manila
Archer, L. (Trautmann & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Arendt, M., in charge, Prussian consulate, Tientsin
Aretz, W., (Textor & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Arine, M., chancelier, French Legation, Peking
Armando, E., (Messageries Imperiales) clerk, 10, Yokohama (absent)
Armistead, A., clerk, P. & O. Company, Praya
Armero, M. T., Chinese Emigration agent, Macao
Armour, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Armstrong, F. H., army control department; residence, Seymour Terrace
Armstrong, John M., auctioneer and commission merchant, Queen's Road Central
Armstrong, J. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow.
Armstrong, O., (A. MacDonald & Co.) assistant, West Point
Arnhold, J., "Yangtsze Hotel," proprietor, Newchwang
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Arnhold, Jacob, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co ) merchant, Praya Arnold, C., (Macpherson & Marshall) clerk, 58, Yokohama Arnoux, G., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo Aroozoo, J. J, (R. T. Rennie) clerk, Shanghai
Arthur, E. A., (Mercantile Bank) manager, Queen's Road
Arthur, Wm., English-master Diocesan orphanage, Bonham Road Ashmore, Rev. Wm., acting U. S. Consul, Swatow
Ashton, S., captain, steamer Yesso, Coast
Aspinall, W. G., (Aspinall, Cornes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Assiter, Wm., Supt. of works, H. M. Civil Service, Shanghai Assembrock, J. C., (Akoenora Factory) Nagasaki
Assensi, J., attorney, Naval department, Manila.
Assis, G., matron, Civil Hospital
Assumpção, J. C. ds, contador, Revenue department, Macao Asverno, Olto, marine surveyor, Swatow
Atkinson, H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, 72, Yokohama Atkinson, Revd. C., Consular chaplain, Kiukiang
Aubaret, G, French Consul Bangkok
Aubert, J. G., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Yokohama Aurbach, E., (Aurbach & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Austin, C. L., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk, 6, Yokohama Austin,, pilot, Newchwang
Austin, H. P., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Austin, G., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Austin, J. Gardiner, Colonial Secretary; residence, Albany
Autey, W., sub-manager, (Hongkong Gas Co.) Wyndham Street Aymeri, A., Procure des Lazaristes, Suanghai
Aymonin, V., (V. Aymonin & Co.) merchant, 28, Yokohama Azedo, C. D., lieutenant, Macao Battalion, Timor
Azevedo, F. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Azevedo, M., (H. C. Caldwell) clerk, Queen's Road Azevedo, F. d', (Oriental Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Azevedo, J. J. d', clerk, Revenue department, Macao Azevedo, P. A. d', Receiving ship Ariel, purser, Shanghai Azevedo, J. M., (Jamieson & Barton) clerk, Hollywood Road
Babey, H., (Messageries Imperiales) clerk, Praya, West Bacourt, M. F., attaché, French Legation, Peking Bachmaun A,, (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, 90, Yokohama Bade, C. E., (E. Schellhaas & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Bade, C., (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Badham, Rev. W. L. G., Head-master Chinese Government school, Can'on Baer, S., (S. Baer & Co.) merchant, Manila
Baily, D., chief engineer, steamer Mars, Coast
Baily, H., third engineer, steamer Mars, Coast
Baillarini, L., (Botticca d'Bimondo) chemist, Manila
Bailey, O., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Canton
Bain, Geo. M., reporter, China Mail, Wyndham Street
Bain. A. W., (Elles & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo
Baker, Colgate, (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, 72, Yokohama
Baker, S. W., (S. W. Baker & Co.) draper, Queen's Road
Baker, E., Exchange and Sharebroker, Hongkong Hotel Baker, G., Astor House Hotel, proprietor, Shanghai Baldwin, Rev. C. C., missionary, Foochow
Baldwin, J. C., (McGregor & Co.) merchant, (absent) Baldwin, Rev. Stephen L., missionary, Foochow
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57
58
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ball, Hon. H. J., Judge of Summary Jurisdiction Court (absent) Ball, R. (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Ballagh, Rev. J., missionary, Yokohama (absent)
Ballantine, G., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Kiukiang
Ballyzeck, Col. L. de, resident minister, Russian Legation, Peking Balzaro, M., constable, British Consulate, Amoy
Bamford, W., (Aspinall, Cornes & Co.) clerk, 34, Yokohama Banyard, M., (Chartered Bank) assistant accountant, Queen's Road Baptista, M., teacher, St. Saviour's College, Pottinger Street Baptista. L. M., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Barbe, J., Chef de Police, French Council, Shanghai Barbe, M., (Imperial Arsenal) optician, Foochow
Barbosa, D. J. A., lieut.-col. commanding Macao Battalion, Macao Barbour, E. D., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Barchet, Revd. S. P., missionary, Ningpo
Barff, S., assistant Postmaster General, Arbuthnot Road
Barlow, Henry, (Shaw, Winstanley & Co.) clerk, 94, Yokohama Barlow, H., (Wm. Watson) clerk, Shanghai
Barnard, F., Barrister at Law, 55, Yokohama
Barnard. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Barnard, M. L., (Michell, Barnard & Co.) merchant, Manila
Barnes, J. P., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Barnes, C. W., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Praya
Barnes, L., coach builder, Garden Road
Barnes, F. D., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Shanghai (absent)
Barnicot, W., clerk, colonial secretary's office, Wyndham Street
Barradas, D. J., clerk, Post Office
Barradas, J. M., marine sorter, Post-office
Barradas, F. (Union Insurance Co.) clerk, Pedder's Wharf
Barrelet, J. H., watchmaker, 94, Queen's Road
Barretto, L., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Barrette, João A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) bookkeeper, East Point
Barretto, B. A., (B. A. Barretto & Co.) merchant, Manila
Barretto, A. V., (Peel, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Barretto, J. A. Junr., (Jardine Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Barretto, G., (Guichard Fils) clerk, Manila
Barros, G., (De Bay, Gotte & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Barros, D. de, Oriental Hotel, Honam, Canton
Barros, Pedro, Marine reporter, China Mail, Wyndham Street
Barros, F. J., (Oriental Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Barros, V. C., livutenant, Macao Battalion, Macao
Barroso, J., second valuator Customs department, Manila
Barrington, Thos. W., clerk and asher, Supreme Court, 47, Wyndham Street
Barton, Z., (Jamieson & Barton) opium inspector, Hollywood Road
Base, G., (Casal Bros.) clerk, Manila
Baskes, P. H., (Malherbe, Jullien & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Bastos, A., (J. M. Armstrong) clerk, Queen's Road
Bastos, A., lawyer, Macao
Bate, Clifford, clerk, civil department, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Bathgate, J., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Batliwara, B. L., (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Batt, E. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Batten, H., deputy assistant harbour master, Shanghai Battison, J., (Mackenzie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Bauermeister, H., (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Baulson, W. (Bangkok Rice Mill Co.) engineer, Bangkok
1
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bavier, E., (E. Bavier & Co.) merchant, 157, Yokohama Bavier, A. Junr., (E. Bavier & Co.) olerk, 157, Yokohama Baxter, A., pilot, Taku
Beach, Rev. W. R., colonial chaplain, St. Paul's College Beach, W. R., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila Bean, A., (Trautmann & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bean, W., merchant, Chinkiang
Bearn, M. C. Comte de, (French Legation) attachè, Yedo Beattie, R., assistant foreman, Military store staff
Beattie, W., Captain of schooner Eliza Mary, Amoy
Beart, E., secretary, Hongkong club
Beatto, Felix, (Beatto & Co.) artist, 17, Yokohama
Beauchamp, J. K., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Beaumont, J. M., (Beaumont & Galton) physician, Foochow Beazly, Henry, (Birley, Worthington & Co.) agent, Hankow Becker, H., (Textor & Co.) clerk, 29, Yokohama
Beebee, C. G., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Behn, O. C., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) merchant, Pottinger Street Behincke, H., (Morrice, Behncke & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai Behncke, E., (Schutze, Reis & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Behre, E., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) merchant, Praya Beltran, Pedro, superior, Jesuit College, Manila Belilios, E. R., merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace Belilios, A. R, merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace Beloin,, (Imperial Arsenal) sailmaker, Foochow Bell, W. H., lessee and publisher, Daily Press office Bellagnets, Leon, interpreter, French Legation, Peking Bellon, Rev. W. L., Basil Missionary Society, Lilong Bellonnet, M, de, French Legation, Peking Bender, Rev. H., Basil Missionary Society Benecke, O., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Prava Central Benjamin, B. D., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Benjamin, D., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Benjamin, A., (A. Marks & Co.) clerk, 77, Yokohama Benjamin, S. (A. Marks & Co.) clerk, 77, Yokohama Bennett, C. C., (Mustard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bennett, M. E. (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Foochow Bennett, G. H., ward master, Civil Hospital
Bennett, J., foreman of works, Hongkong Gas Company, West Point
Bennett, P., captain, steamer Marr, Coast
Berning, T. B., captain, steamer Kiu-Kiang, Canton River
Benning, A. A., captain, Tug Little Orphan, Union Dock Company
Bergau, J., (Kniffler & Co.) godown-keeper, Nagasaki
Bergen, E. W. von, (Deetjen & von Bergen) merchant, Praya
Berlin, Dr., student interpreter, Prussian Legation, Yeddo
Bernaldo, A., (A. E. Salter) clerk, Chinkiang
Bernard, T., chief engineer, steamer Yesso, Const
Bernour, Rev. A., French Missionary, Swatow
Berthelot, C., French Municipal Police, Shanghai
Berton, P., (Hecht, Lilienthal & Co.) clerk, 8, Yokohama
50
Bertrand, C., (Messageries Imperiales) principal agent, Praya W, resilence Caine Road. Berwick, James, acting manager, Oriental Bank, Queen's Road
Berwick, Geo., (Thompson & Berwick) carpenter, Hakodadi Berreto, A., in charge Roman Catholic Orphanage, Caine Road Besier, J. N., (Hartmans & Besier) merchant, Nagasaki Beveridge, C. II. (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Coogle
60
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Beveridge, H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Beyer, L., (E. Schellbass & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road (absent) Beyer, Leo., (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Beyfuss, Ch., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bezier Geo., London Tavern, assistant, Nagasaki Bezier Thos., proprietor, London Tavern, Nagasaki Bhabha, S. B., broker, Gage Street
Bibby, H. K., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Bidwell, H. S., (Ilbert & Bidwell) merchant, Shanghai Bienvenue, Dr. A., French Hospital, 9, Yokohama Bilger, M., (Imperial Arsenal) finisher, Foochow Billequin, A., professor, inspectorate general, Peking Bird, S. G., (Dodd & Co.) assistant, Tamsui Birt, W., (Primrose & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Bisbee, A. .M., Maritime Customs, divisional inspector, Foochow Bischoff, J. J., watchmaker, Manila
Bischoff, S., (J. J. Bischoff) watchmaker, Manila
Bishop, R,, clerk, judicial department, Supreme Court, Shanghai Bismark, C., interpreter and secretary, Prussian Legation, Peking Bissett, Jas., (Strachan & Thomas) clerk, 63, Yokohama
Blackford,, pilot, Newchwang
Black, J R., Editor Japan Gazette, 81, Yokohama
Blackbourne, W. E., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard
Blackhead, F, J. B., (Blackhead & Co.) shipchandler, Queen's Road Blackwell, R., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Blackwood, H., clerk, Police office, Central Station. Blackwood, E., Wellington Street
Blake, Franklin, (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Blakeman, A. Noel, (Daily Press) law and commercial reporter
Blakeway, Geo. E., (Jubin & Co.) merchant, 9, Yokohama
Blakiston, T., (Blakiston, Marr & Co.) merchant, Hakodadi
Blanc, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow
Blanc, V., (Ravel, Blanc & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Blanchton, E., clerk, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Blanco, J., Custom-house agent, Manila
Blanco, J., (Blanco, Domingo & Co.) merchant, Manila Bland, C. S., broker, 19, Yokohama
Blanqui, O., (Millot & Co.) merchant, Shanghai absent Blass, G., (J. Bush & Co.) clerk, 55, Yokohama
Blass, M., (J. Bush & Co.) storekeeper, 55, Yokohama Blass, Morris, (J. Bush & Co.) clerk, 55, Yokohama
Bleecker, A (Fawcett & Co.) assistant, Wellington Street Blekman, M., secretary and interpreter, French Legation, Yeddo Blethen, C. P., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai Block, F. H., (John Burd & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent) Blodget, Rev. Henry, missionary, Peking
Bloem, J., Netherlands Trading Society, assistant, 5, Yokohama Bloomfield, H., turkey, Victoria Guol
Blumberger, E., (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Blundell, J., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85 Yokohama
Blydenburgh, W. J., (Smith, Archer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Blyth, P. L., (Macleod, Pickford & Co.) clerk, Manila
Blyth John (Borneo Company Limited) clerk, Bangkok
Boad, W., pilot, Taku
Boger, II., (Kirchner Boger, & Co.) merchant, Gough Street (absent) Bogel, F. L. W. Nering, Tatakami ship yard, Nagasaki
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bohigas, J., (Loyzaga & Co.) printer, Manila
Bohlen, A., tidewaiter Maritime Customs, Shanghai Bohlens, W. (E. Bohlens) clerk, Nagasaki Boblens, E., merchant, Nagasaki
Boldt, Geo., pilot, Newchwang
Bolmida, G. V., (Aymonin & Co.) silk inspector, 28, Yokohama Bomanjee, P. (N. D. Olia) clerk, Amoy
Bomanjee, C., (Nowrojee & Co.) merchant, Hollywood Road Bomeyer, H., (Grosser & Co) merchant, 93, Yokohama Bonafous M., "Hotel des Colonies" 164, Yokohama
Bonham, H., (Bonham & Meyer,) storekeeper, 51, Yokohama Bono, C. V., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Bono, F. Gil Y., accountant, General Financial department, Manila Bonnett, Mrs., (Bonnett & Co.) milliner, Queen's Road Bonnett, W. W., (Bonnett & Co.) Queen's Road Bonnett, R. W., Commissariat clerk, Yohobama
Bonne, H., (Wm Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street Bonneville, E., (R. de Montigny) merchant, Shanghai
Bonstard, E., Jr., (Tillson, Hermann & Co) merchant, Manila Bonsema R., proprietor, " New Amsterdam Hotel," Nagasaki Bonney, N. B., Shanghai Evening Express, manager, Shanghai
Bony, H. de, Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Bond J., (Andrew Millar) clerk, 1, Queen's Road East
Borel, Eugene, (T. Sandri) merchant, Tientsin
Borel, L. (T. Sandri), clerk, Tientsin
Borchardt, F., (T. Kroes & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Borchardt, M., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Borges, J., "Liverpool Arms Tavern," Queen's Road
Botelho, A., dispenser, Civil Hospital
Botelho, F., (Mello & Co.) clerk, Macao
Botelho, G. S., compositor, China Mail office, Wyndham Street
Botelho A. A., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Praya
Bottomley, C. D., broker and auctioneer, corner of Queen's Road and d'Aguilar Street
Boucourris, A. J., (Petrocochino & Cɔ.) merchant, Shanghai
Boulland, V., (Dubost & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Bourian, Rev. E. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiogo
Bourjau, A., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)
Bourjau, R., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) merchant, Praya
Bourne, Wm., (Bourne & Co.) public tea inspector, Yokohama
Boustead, Ed. Jr., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) merchant, Manila Bousquet, M. du, (French Legation) interpreter, Yedo
Bovenschen, A., (Textor & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Bower, S., (Wm. Rees & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Bowlet, T. H., (J. Carts) shipchandler, &c., 26, Yokohama
Bowler, T. S., apo:hecary, Seaman's Hospital
Bowman, Geo. F., (P. M. S. 8. Co.) agent, Shanghai
Bowra, Ed. C., Maritime Customs, acting commissioner, Ningpo
Bowring, J. C., (Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama
Bowring, A., teacher at the Convent, Caine Road
Boxer, W., store man, H.M. Naval Yard
Boyal, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Takao
Boyce, Robt. H., civil engineer, in charge H.M. Works, Shanghai
Boyd, T D., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Boyd, M. W., (Chartered Bank,) acting manager, Queen's Road Boyd, E. J., (Dodd & Co.) clerk, Tamsui
Boyd, P. W., writer, H.M. Naval Yard
61
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Boyer, Alex., draper, Queen's Road
Boyol, H. V., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Bozel, M., Imperial Arsenal, accountant, Foochow Bracegirdle, G., (Imperial Arsenal mill-wright, Tientsin Brackenridge, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Bradbury, Miss E., (Alex. Boyer) assistant, Queen's Road Braddon, H. E., Exchange & Bullion broker, Hongkong Hotel Bradfield, J, manager, Medical Hall, Shanghai Bradford, O. B., clerk, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai Bradley, Rev. D.B., missionary, Bangkok
Brady, G. H., chief engineer, steamer Venus, Coast Braga, F., (Smith, Archer & Co,) clerk, Shanghai Braga, J. F. R., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Shanghai Braga, V. E., clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Brand, W., (Westall, Brand & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Brandão, Antonio J., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Macao Brandão, L. V., (Brandão & Co.) clerk, Macao
Brandão, A. J., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Brandão, J. G., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Brandão, A. C., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Macao Brandenburg, W., (Akoenora Factory) Nagasaki
Brandt, J. F., (C. & J. Favre Brandt) watchmaker, Yokohama Brandt, P. (Rothmund & Co.) clerk, 52, Yokohama
Brandt, C. F., (C. & J. Favre Brandt) watchmaker, Yokohama
Brandt, Miss L., Berlin Ladies' association, nurse, Bonham Road Brandt, M. Von., Prussian Chargé d'Affairs, Yeddo
Brash, J., (D. Muirhead) shipwright, Shanghai Braysher C. D., assistant Harbour Master, Woosung Brenann, W., Maritime Customs, examiner, Kiukiang Brenan, Byron, British Consulate, assistant, Canton Brenier, G., (Messageries Imperiales) agent, Shanghai
Brennwald C.. (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, 90 Yokohama
Brent, A., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Brereton, W. H., (H. C. Caldwell) manager, Queen's Road Breton, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Brett, A. L., Maritime Customs, clerk, Hankow
Brett, J. B., Catholic Missionary, Ningpo
Brett, J. T., second officer steamer Douglas, Coast Brettschneider, E., physician, Legation, Peking
Brewer, T., (Shanghai Medical Hall) assistant, Shanghai
Bridgens, R. P., architect and civil engineer, 124, Yokohama Brimley, T. J., (Kiangnan Arsenal) foreman, Shanghai Brinkley, Lieut. Francis, R.A., Japan
Briscoe, W. F., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Takao Bristow, H. B., assistant, British Consulate, Tientsin
Britto, J. L., proprietor "French Dispensary," Queen's Road Britto, J, B, clerk, P. & O. Works, West Point
Britto, A. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Broadhurst, John, captain, Tungsha light ship Brodhurst, R., Maritime Customs, tide-waiter, Swatow Brodie, W. G., (Borneo Co. Limited) clerk, Shanghai Broggy, P., (Dubost & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Bromley, J. A., (Reiss & Co) tea inspector, Shanghai Brondsted, Rud. (Brondsted & Co.) merchant, Hankow Brossard, J., (Mitchel, Pujol & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Brossement, M., (Imperial Arsenal) blacksmith, Foochow
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Broughall, W., Junr., (Carter & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Brown, J., Deputy Commisssoner Maritime Customs, Canton (absent) Brown, T., proprietor, "Starling Inn," Ningpo
Brown, A. N., (Davidson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Brown, Mathew, (Findlay, Richardson & Co ) clerk, 7, Yokohama Brown, J., constable, British consulate, Nagasaki
Brown, J. Mc. L, assistant, British legation, Peking
Brown, P., pilot, Ningpo
Brown, W., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Brown, C., (Alt & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Brown, F. C., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Brown, H. O., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
Brown, Chas., "Army & Navy Tavern," proprietor, Queen's Road Brown, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Brown, Charles, pilot, Taku
Brown, J., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Brown Samuel, (Union Ins. Society), agent, Shanghai Brown, John, (Brown & Co.) storekeeper, Foochow Brown, J., in charge of hulk Georgiana, Hankow
Brown, T., (Mercantile Printing Office) compositor, Shanghai Brown, Miss M. T., missionary, Chefoo
Brown, T. M. Maritime Customis, tide surveyor, Canton Brown, Andrew, barkeeper, Stag Hotel, Queen's Road Browne, J. E., (Westall, Galton & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Browne, H. G., purser, steamer United Service, Coast
Browne, C. W., senior clerk, H.M, Naval Yard, West Terrace Browne, W. A., (A. F. Tyree) clerk, Ningpo
Browne, David
Bruce, J., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Bruce, R. H., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Bruinier, J., (China & Japan Trading Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Brunat, P., (Hecht, Lilienthal & Co.) clerk, 8, Yokohama
Brunel, T, (Messageries Imperiales) steward, Praya
Bruse, A., (Knoop & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bryans, W. J., (Turner & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road (absent)
Bryant, C. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Bryant, Rev. Evans, missionary, Hankow
Bryde, A., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bryson, Rev. Thos., missionary, Hankow
Buchheister, J. J., (Ferd. Diers) clerk, Shanghai
Buckle, R N., Royal Engineers, acting assistant surveyor general
Buchanan, J., (Mackenzie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Buchanan, J. R., (Schultze, Reis & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Buchardi, H., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Budde, C., (Dreyer & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Bueno, F. F., Peruvian consul, Macao
Buffum, C. H., Maritime Customs, Ta Tung Barrier, Kiukiang
Bulkley, A. B., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Canton
Bull, I. M., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) merchant, Spring Gardens (absent)
Bullock, O., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bumiller, J., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Praya
Buncombe, Wm., commander, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai
Burbridge, E., ward master, Civil Hospital
Burchardt, E., (De Bay, Götte & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Burdick, L. N., (Burgess, Burdick & Co.) butcher, 48, Yokohama Burdon, Rev. J. S., missionary, Peking
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Burger, O., (Bothia de las Escolta) chemist, Manila
Burgess, G. W., (Burgess, Burdick & Co.) 42, Yokohama Burghignoli. Rev. G., Catholic missionary, Wellington Street Burjorjee, D., (D. C. Tata) clerk, Hollywood Road Burke, J., M.D., surgeon, British Consulate, Manila Burkill, A. R., (Glover, Dow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Burmeister, E., (Kirchner, Boger & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Burnett, J. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow Burnie, Ed., chief officer, steamer Kwangtung, Coust Burnó, Rev. F. G., Roman Catholie missionary, Foochow Burns, J., inspector of horse police, Central Station Burns, Rev. W. C., missionary, Peking
Burton, J., inspector of Markets
Burr, William, A., pilot, Newchwang
Burrows, T. D., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Canton
Burrill, E. D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Burrows, Silas E., Jr., (S. E. Burrows & Sous) merchent, St. John's Place
Burrows, O. H., (S. E. Burrows & Sons) merchant, St. John's Place (absent) Busch, C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Busch, H., (Textor & Co.)` clerk, Yokohama
Busch, A., (Lammert, Atkinson & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Buschmann, J., pilot, Amoy
Buschmann, H., (E. Schelehass & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Buse, D., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
Buse, J., (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bush, Henry E., (Bush Brothers) merchant, Newchwang Bush, J., proprietor "Oriental Hotel," Amoy
Bush, T., (J. Carst) clerk, 26, Yokohama
Bush,, (Russell & Co.) godown keeper, Wanchi Bush, Isaac, (J. Bush & Co.) merchant, 55, Yokohama Bush, J. E., (Bush Brothers) merchant, Newchwang Bush, John, Harbour master, Bangkok
Bush, F. D., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bussche, Wm. von dem, bar keeper, "British Hotel"
Butcher, J. B., proprietor, Horse Repository, rear of Murray Barracks
Butcher, Rev. C. H., British consular chaplain, Shanghai, and canon of St. John's
Cathedral
Butler, George A., (S. S. N. Co.) godown keeper, Shanghai
Butler, G., (Petrocochino & Co) clerk, Shanghai
Butter, Rev. John., missionary, Ningpo
Buttle, J., (Imperial Arsenal) engineer, Tientsin
Butts, Col. J. C. B, de, commanding Royal Engineers
Buxey, J. F., (Eduljee Framjee, Sons & Co.) merchant
Byramjee, S., (Subadar & Co.) clerk, Graham Street
Byramjee, A., (Subadar & Co.) clerk, Graham Street (absent) Byrne, E. W., (W. Watson) bookkeeper, Shanghai
Cabeldu, B. S., (Watson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Cable, W. G. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Cadell, C. B. (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant, Manila
Cahill, Rev. Thos., professor of English, Saint José Seminary, Macao Caine, G. W., British consul, Hankow
Cairns, R. H., Marine surveyor, (Vincent & Cairns) Club Chambers Calder, J., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Nagasaki
Caldwell, H. C., solicitor and notary public, Queen's Road
Caldwell, D. E., (H. C. Caldwell) clerk, Queen's Road
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
65
Caldwell, D. R., interpreter, Aberdeen Street
Calero, F., merchant, Manila
Calero, J., merchant, Manila
Calero, J. J., merchant, Manila
Callaghan, Miss, (Miss Sholl) milliner, Shanghai
Callis, T., (P & O. Co.) issuer of stores, Hollywood Road
Cameron, L., (Oriental Bank) accountant, Shanghai
Caminha, A. J., commander, Prince D. Carlos, Macao
Campbell, J. D., chief secretary, Imperial Maritime Customs, Peking Campbell, N., fourth engineer, steamer Sunonada, Coast
Campbell, P., (Drown & Co.) clerk, Swatow
Campbell, R., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Nagasaki. Campos, T. de., (Mercantile Printing office) compositor, Shanghai Campbell, R., (Wm. Watson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Campbell, James, R.N., surgeon, British consulate, Bangkok Camp, H. O. de la, (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Campos, J. P., (P. & O. Co) clerk, Gage Street
Campos, E. P., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Old Bailey Street
Campos, B. P., (Noronha & Sons) foreman, Hollywood Road Campos, F. N., clerk, Messageries Imperiales, Shanghai
Candrellier, L., store-keeper, Hokodadi
Canty, W. T. H., second engineer, steamer United Service, Coast Cannon, C., (W. Rangan & Co.) clerk, 123, Yokohama
Cance, W., (J. Little & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Canete, J. F. de, magistrate 2nd court, Manila
Canham, H. J., tide-surveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Canny, J. M., (J. M. Canzy & Co.) merchant, Chinkiang Caperon, A., pilot, Ningpo
Carabello, H. (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Carballo, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Carvallo, M., Harbour-master, Manila
Carey, Capt. F., R.A., commander, Royal Artillery, Mosque Tenace
Carion, F. F., compositor, Daily Press office
Carlowitz, R. von, (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, and Consul for N. G. Con., Canton
Carls, W., (W. Carls & Co.) carriage maker, Manila
Carls, E., (W. Carls & Co.) assistant, Manila
Carlson, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Carmichael, J. R., medical practitioner, Chefoo Carnie, F., (J. M. Canny & Co.) clerk, Chinkiang Carneiro, B. E., merchant, Macao
Carpenter, E., chemist, &c., Wellington Street Carr, P., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow Carr, J. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Carrall, J. W., Maritime Customs assistant, Tamsui Carrington, Rev. John., missionary, Bangkok
Carrol, J. D., shipchandler, &c., 16, Bund, Yokobama
Carroll, C., British vice Consul, Foochow
Carroll, R., captain, steamer White Cloud, Macao
Carroll. H. M., pilot, Amoy.
Carroll,, (Imperial Arsenal) Naval school-master, Foochow
Carroll, James, second engineer, steamier Yesso, Coast
Carst, R. J., (Carst, Lels & Co.) merchant, 25, Yokohama.
Carst, P., Jr., (Carst, Lels & Co.) merchant, 25, Yokohama (absent) Carst, J., shipchandler, &c., 26 a, Yokohama
Carter, W. H., (Carter & Co.) silk-broker, Shanghai
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Carter, C. E., (Carter & Co.) silk broker, Shanghai
Carter, F. A., assistant paymaster and secretary to Commodore, Princess Charlo tie Carter, P., proprietor, "Union Hotel" Bangkok
Carter, Thos., third engineer, steamer United Service, Coast
Cartwright, W., in charge Maritime Customs, Amoy
Carvalho, A. H. de., printer, &c., Shanghai
Carvalho, J. A de, cashier, colonial treasury, Hollywood Road
Carvalho, Lieut. J. C. de, private secretary, H. E. the Governor, Macao
Carvalho, J. L., printer, Shanghai, (absent)
Carvalho, M. A., de, (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Carvalho, G. M., (Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Carvalho, P. M., (Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Carvalho, M. A. de, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Carvalho, L. F. de, clerk, Royal Engineer Department Carvalho, H. D., Lieutenant Macao Battallion, Macao Cary, A. G., captain, steamer Kinshan, Canton River Casal José, (Casal Brothers) timber merchant, Manila Casal, A. P., (Casal Brothers) timber merchant, Manila Case, A. M., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, (absent) Casey, M. J., (Burgess, Burdick & Co.) clerk, 42, Yokohama
Cass, J. Grattan, (Elles & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Cass, John, (Amoy Dock Co.) manager, secretary and marine surveyor, Amey Cassell, M., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai
Cassumbhoy, S., (E. Pubaney & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Cassumjee, T., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk
Castro, E. L. d'Almada, clerk of councils
Castro, J. M. d'Almada, colonial secretary's office, clerk
Castro, A., Lighthouse-keeper, Woosung
Cataw, A., (D. Poonjabboy) clerk, Shanghai
Caw, Thomas, (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) merchant, Manila
Caw, W., (Walsh & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Cawasjee, F., (Framjee Hormusjee) clerk, Shanghai
Ceillot, A., (Millot & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cederlof, R., (Ladage, Oelke & Co.) assistant, 53, Yokohama
Cembrano, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Cembrano, F. B. Jr., (Peelo, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Center, A., (P. M. S. S. Co.) agent, Hiogo
Cercal, Baron do (De Mello & Co.) merchant, & Brazilian consul, Praya Grande, Macao
Cercal, Viscount Antonio do, merchant, and consul for Italy and Belgium, Macao
Chagas, F. X. das, surveyor-general's office, clerk, Wyndham Street
Chagneau, R., hotel-keeper, Shanghai
Chalmers, Rev. J., M.A., London mission, Canton
Chalmers, W. B., (Birley, Worthington & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang
Challice, E., Austrian consul, Shanghai
Chambers, A. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Chambers, H. J. J., (John Forster & Co.) tea inspector, Amoy
Chaparro, R. Espeyo y, Spanish vice Consul, Amoy
Chapin, Rev. L. 1)., missionary, Tientsin
Chapman, F., (Chapman, King & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Chapman, J. H., commission merchant, Foochow
Chapman, R., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Chart, A., boiler maker, Union Dock Company, Kowloon
Chartin, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Keelung.
Charrier, A., veterinary surgeon, Newmarket stables, Shanghai
Chastel, Ed., merchant, Shanghai
Chater, C. P., bill, bullion and share broker, Caine Road
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Chater, T., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Chavez, C. M., Mercantile Printing Office, 13, Peel Street Chenneworth, B. P., U. S. Consul, Canton
Cheonir, F., (Ravel, Blanc & Co.) clerk, 90, Yokohama
Cherest, V., (Guichard Fils) merchant, Manila
Cherepanoff, T., (Okooloff & Tokmankoff) clerk, Hankow
Cheshire, W., (Cheshire & Co.) accountant and average stater, Shanghai Cheshire, F. D., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk, Canton
Chesne, Henry du, Consul for France, 31, Elgin Street
Cheverton, J. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Chinchon, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Formosa
Chinghae, J., (Empire Brewery) assistant, Shanghai
Chinoy, A. H., broker, Gage Street
Chomley, F., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Amoy Christianssen, C., Black Ball Pilot Co., Shanghai Chune, C. S., auctioneer, &c., Bangkok
Church, S. H., (Walsh & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki. Church, R., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Churton, C. S., chemist, Shanghai
Chyskeat, C. (De Bay, Gotte & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Clark, Arthur H., captain, steamer Suwonada, Coast
Clark, F. C. (Poo-toong Foundry) engineer, Shanghai
Clarke, S. H., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) merchant, Spring Gardens
Clarke, G., (Gardiner & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Clarke, C. B., olerk of works, engineer's office, Municipal council, Shanghai Clarke, Alex., (Stentz, Harvey & Co.) clerk, 114 b, Yokohama
Clarke, Robt., bread and biscuit baker, 135 b, Yokohama
Clarke, B. A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Clarke, G. Maritime Customs examiner, Newchwang Clarke, Wm., second officer, steamer Kwangtung, Coast Clausen, J. J., (Ed. Schellbass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Clauss, F., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) merchant, (absent) Claussen, M. D., (Dircks & Co.) clerk, Swatow Claussen, F., (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cleave, S. W., (Watson, Cleave & Co.) chemist, Shanghai Clementi José, secretary to H. E. the Governor, Manila Clifton, J. S., constable, British Consular Gaol, Shanghai Clouth, C., M.D., medical practitioner, 33, Wyndham Street Clubwalla, D. N., (S. Visram) manager, Macao Clyatt, T., (Clyatt & Co.) storekeeper, Newchwang Coales, R., Magazine foreman, Military Store
Coare, Fredk. W., (Coare, Lind & Co.) silk inspector, Canton Cock, Alexander, (Wm. Lent) tea inspector, Shanghai
Coate, C. A., (Shanghai Medical Hall) assistant, Shanghai
Coates, J. E., pilot, Shanghai Mercantile Pilot Company
Coates, A., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Coates, O., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Cebu
Coates, R., Lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Japan
Coates, H., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Cochran, A., M.D., superintendent, Civil Hospital
Coghill, J. G. S., M.D., surgeon and municipal medical officer, Shanghai (absent)
Coguelin, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Cohen, A S., general broker, Lyndhurst Terrace
Cohen, R. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Newchwang
Cohen, H., merchant, Burd's Lane
Cohen, S. O., (E. R. Belilios) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Cohen, C. C., (C. C. Cohen & Co.) merchant, Burd's Lane
Cohen, A., (Schuhmann & Co.) clerk, 51, Yokohama
Coit, F., merchant, Ningpo
Colah, J. B., merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Colarti, M., Spanish vice Consul, Macao
Cole, Thomas, constable, Legation Escort, Yedo
Collaço, J. J., assistant inspector of cargo boats, Harbour Master's office
Collaço, F., (Andrew Millar) clerk, Queen's Road East
Collaço, R., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Hollywood Road
Collaço, F., retired Lieut.-col., Macao
Collaço, M. A., first clerk, Police Office, Central Station
Coller, Richard Lovett, (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Manila
Collingwood, G., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Collings, C. E., (Milisch & Co.) assistant, Keelung Collins, V. D., Dentist, Wyndham Street
Collins, G. W., pilot, Taku
Collins, James, 1st clerk, magistrate's office
Collins, Rev. W. H., missionary, Peking
Collins, H., compositor, Japan Herald office, Yokohama
Collison, F. C., tide surveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Colombo, L., (Bavier & Co.) clerk, 157, Yokohama Colomer, Rev. R., missionary, R.C. missions, Takao Colquitt, N. C., (A. E. Salter) clerk, Chinkiang Colthroup, G. J., (Maltby & Co.) clerk, Nagasakı
Combe, J., Lighthouse superintendent, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Comi, Vincent, merchant, 10, Yokohama
Compagnotti, C., in charge foundling Hospital, Caine Road
Condit, Rev. J. M., missionary, Canton
Condit, W. H., (Smith, Archer & Co.) merchant, Praya Central Conil, A., (Messageries Imperiales) agent, 10, Yokohamu
Continho, M. d'A., captain, Macao Battalion, Macao
Conto, E. J. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cook, Henry, boat and shipbuilder, 115, Yokohama Cook, M. H., sail maker, Shanghai
Cook, A. O., proprietor "Hankow Hotel," Hankow Cooke, J. E., General, Anglo-Chinese Force, Ningpo Cooke, J. E., (R. N.) Naval accountant, Shanghai Cooper, W. M., acting British Consul, Taiwanfoo
Cooper, H. N., (B. A. Cooper & Co.) merchant, Foochow Cooper, R., (Fabre, Boerne & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Cooper, Wm., commission agent, Shanghai
Cooper, J., (Cumine & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cooper, H., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cooverjee, H., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Cooverjee, R., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace Cope, F. A., (Cope, Furniss & Co.) ship broker, Yokohama Cope, H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Hankow
Corbett, Rev. H., missionary, Chefoo
Cordeiro, M., American Rice Mills, clerk, Bangkok
Cordeiro, P., J. da Silva) compositor, Macao
Cordeiro, M., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Foochow
Cordeiro, J. A, piano tuner, Hollywood Road
Cordes, J. F., (W. Pustau & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Cordes, Aug. C., (Spahn & Cordes) merchant, Tientsin Cordier, H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cornabe, W A., (Wilson, Cornabe & Co.) merchant, Chefoo
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Corne, C., "Shanghai Horse Bazaar," Shanghai Corner, A., (Birley & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Cornes, F., (Aspinall, Cornes & Co.) merchant, 35, Yokohama (absent) Cornet, A., (Overweg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cornes, Rev. Edward, missionary, Yokohama
Cornforth, J., chief engineer, steamer Frangtung, Coast
Corominos, B., president, Colege de San Juan de Letran, Manila Corrales, B., (Genato, Corrales & Co.) auctioneer, Manila
Corran, Harry, accountant and average stater, Wyndham Street Correa, M. A.. (Coare, Lind & Co.) clerk, Canton
Corthell, G. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Costa, N. T. de, (H. Meller & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Costa, A. P., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Costa, D. A. da, first sorter, Post Office
Costa, J. da, (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Praya
Costa, J. A., captain, Macao battalion, commanding Monte fort
Costa, F. P. da, (Procurador's Department) clerk, Macao
Costa, C. D., police lieutenant, Macao
Costa, P. A. da, (A. Heard & Co.) assistant
Costa, J. P. da, (Hongkong Soda Water Manufacturing Co.) Graham Street Costa, J. P. da, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Old Bailey Street
Costa, L. da., (J. da Silva) compositor, Macao
Coste, Emil, French consul, Tientsin
Coste, Rev. J., F.R.C. missionary, Staunton Street Costeker, J., (Loney & Co.) merchant, Iloilo (absent) Cotton, W. A., receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai Cotts, Jos., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cotwal, S. C., (Norowjee & Co.) clerk
Cotwal, H. R., (D. C. Tata) clerk, Hollywood Road Couder, J., (J. P. Hyver) clerk, Osaka
Coughtrie J. B., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya Coulter, A., constable, Consular Gaol, Shanghai Courtan, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton
Cousin, P., (Messageries Imperiales) commissioner, Shanghai Cousin, Rev. J. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiogo Cousin, P., French Post Office, clerk, Shanghai Coutts, G. W., (Coutts & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Coutts, J. C., (Coutts & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Cowan,, (H. K. C. & M. Steamboat Company) Cowasjee, H., (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's Road Cowasjee, F., (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's Road Cowasjee, S.. (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's Road Cowasjee, D., (H. D. Cama & Co.) manager, Macao Cowie, (. J. W., (Cowie & Co.) solicitor, Shanghai Cowie, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy Cowie, J., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Cox, Rev. J., missionary, Hankow
Cox, J. H., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
>>
Cox, John S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's Road Coxon, A., bill and bullion broker, " Beauregard Coye, A., Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Cose, B., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Crace, E. L. H., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Canton
Cradock, J., inspector of water police, Hulk John Adams Craig, Robt., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy.
Craig, C. S., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) accountant, Queen's Road
Coogle
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Crane, W. A., (De Coningh, Vernede & Co.) clerk, 76 a, Yokohama
Crawford, D. R., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's Road (absent) Crawford, H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Crawford, Rev. T. P., missionary, Tung Chow Foo
Crawford, J., (Milsom & Tod) merchant, Shanghai
Crawford, N., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper (absent)
Creed, W., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Chefoo
Creagh, C. V., deputy superintendent of police, Central Station
Creighton, R. J., mate, Tungsha lightship
Cribb, Rev. A. W., missionary, Foochow
Crichton, G., (Borneo Company, Limited) acting manager, Queen's Road
Croad, A., assistant Harbour Master, Shanghai
Croal, J. P., carriage builder, Shanghai
Croal, R., chief-officer, Ariel, Shanghai
Crocker,., brigadier Admiral of the Station, Manila
Crofts, John (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Cromartie, H. M., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Crombie, D. A. J., (Oriental Bank) clerk, Foochow
Crombie, Rev. George, missionary, Ningpo
Cromie, C., (C. Gutschow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Crooks, R. P., (John Forster & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Cropp, C. J., H.M. Naval Depot, Shanghai
Crossman, Major Wm., R.E., H.M. works, Shanghai (absent) Crouch, J., Maritime Customs tilewaiter, Chinkiang
Crowell, I. C., captain, steamer Venus, Coast Cruice, R., steward, Sailor's Home, Praya West
Cruickshank, W. J., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Cruise, W., Commissariat clerk
Crutch, S. J., (Reiss & Co.) tea inspector, Praya Central Cruz, F. A., da, (A. A. de Mello & Co.) manager, Macao Cruz, S. da, (Mello & Co.) clerk, Macao
Cruz, O. A. da, (A. Heard & Co.) clerk
Cruz, E. da, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Cucullo, Jose de, (Cucullo & Co.) merchant. Mauila Culty, A., (Pharmacie Francaise) 80 b, Yokohama Cumine, Chas., (Cumine & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Cumine, A. G. T., (Cumine & Co.) clerk, Shanghai. (absent) Cummins, F., (Carter & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cunha, J. da, writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Cunha, A. D. da, clerk, Treasury department, Macao Cunha, F. M. da, Chinese Emigration agent, Macao Cunningham, T. B., (Hedge & Co.) clerk, Foochow Cunningham, H. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shangbai Cunningham, J. K., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Curjel, H., (Mathaei, Schreibler & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Curtis, B. D., manager, Japan Gazette, 87, Yokohama Curtis, W., proprietor, "Commercial Hotel," 86, Yokohama Curtis, J., "Army and Navy Hotel," Nagasaki Currambhoy, M., (A. Ebrahim & Co.) manager, Macao Currimbhoy, M., (R. Habbibhoy) merchant, Shanghai Cutrie, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin Czar, C., secretary, Civil government, Province of Manila
Daae, J. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin Dabry, P., French Consul, Hankow
Dadabhoy, Burjorjee, merchant, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dale, R., bill and bullion broker, Queen's Road
Dalgleish, W. H., (Borneo Company, Limited) acting manager. Shanghai (absent) Dallas, Chas. H., (Stevenson, Dallas & Co.) merchant, 24 b, Yokohama
Dalmeida, W. H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Daly, Dennis, inspector in charge of water police, Hulk John Adams
Daly, M., (A. Heard & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Daly, S., (Daly & Smart) broker, Shanghai
Dalrymple, H. L., (Birley & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow Dalziel, W. R., (P. & O. Co.) agent, 15, Yokohama Damabhoy, F. M., merchaut, Gage Street Dannenberg, V., writer, H.M. Naval Yard Dannenberg, H., writer, H. M. Naval Yard Dannenberg, C., (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Praya
Daniel, Mrs., (S. W. Baker & Co.) milliner, Queen's Road Danielsen, J. W., (H. A. Peterson & Co.) merchant, Amoy Darby, W. H., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Aberdeen Street Dare, G. M., (McDonald & Dare) broker, 64, Yokohama
Dare, Julics J., secretary Chamber of Commerce, 59, Yokohama Darling, D. A., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Dauver, H. R., (Dauver & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Davanzo, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Wellington Street Davejee, A., (E. Pubaney,) clerk, Gage Street
Davenport, A., interpreter, British Consulate, Hankow David, E. J., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Tientsin David, I. J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) agent, Ningpo
David, S. H. (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Davidson, W., (Imperial Arsenal) capmaker, Tientsin Davidson, C., (Poo-tung Dock) assistant, Shanghai
Davidson, W., Jr., (Davidson & Co.) clerk, Ningpo
Davidson, Robert, M., (Davidson & Co.) clerk, Ningpo (absent) Davidson, Wm. (Davidson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo (absent)
Davies, C. Langdon, Average Stater, &c., Peddar's Whorf
Davies, G. R., (Davison, Davies & Co.) silk inspector, 28 a, Yokohama Davies, Thos. (Aurbach & Co.) clerk, Newchwang
Davies, John, (Sailor's Home) assistant, Praya West
Davis, Rev. J. A., missionary, Amoy
Davis, Alex., (Alex. Davis & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Davis, L., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, 78, Yokohama
Davis, H. W, (Bull, Purdon & Co.) clerk, Canton
Davis, J. K., (North China Insurance Co.) agent, Queen's Road
Davison, James, (Davison, Davies & Co) silk inspector, 28 a, Yokohama Davis, Thomas, Constable, Legation Escort, Yeddo
Dawbarn, A. H., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Dawson, J., master str. Lintin
Dawson, F., Maritime Customs tide surveyor, Kinkiang (absent)
Dawson, Wm., (McEwen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Deacon, E. (Deacon & Co.) merchant, Canton (absent)
Deacon, Richard, bill broker, College Gardens
Deacon, Sidney (Deacon & Co.) tea inspector, Canton (absent) Dean, Rev. Wm., missionary, Bangkok.
Deane, W. M., superintendent of Police, (absent) Deblois, J. E., (Peel, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Leyte
De Bay, E., (De Bay, Gotte & Co.) merchant, Bangkok Deetjen. Ed. (Deetjen & von Bergen) merchant, (absent) Decauchuis, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow Degenaer, F., merchant, 3 d'Aguilar Street
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Degron, H., commis de chancelier, French Constable, Yokohama Degrow, M., French vice-consul, Yeddo
Deguine, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Deitrich, O., (Telge, Nolting & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Delacour, F. P., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Shanghai
ני
De Lano, M. M., U. S. Consul, Foochow
Delaplace, S. G., Catholic mission, Ningpo
Delbanco, E., manager, Comptoir d'Escompte, Queen's Road
Delden, M. F., van (Adrian & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Delestre, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Delgarno, A., Chief Issuer of Military Stores
De Long, U. S., minister, Peking
Dell Oro, I., (Is. Dell Oro) merchant, 91, Yokohama (absent)
Dell Oro, Joseph, (Is. Dell Oro) merchant, 91, Vokohama
Denbigh, J. P., (G. P. Denbigh & Co.) storekeeper, Port May, Chefoo
Denis, G., (Denis Freres) merchant
Deniz, A., (Borneo Company) clerk, Shanghai
Denison, H. W., U. S. Consulate marshall, Yokohama Dennys, N. B., Editor China Mail, Wyndham Street Dennys, H. L.. (J. J. Francis) clerk, d'Aguilar Street Dent, Geo., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) clerk, Foochow Dent, L. M., United States Consulate marshall, Nagasaki Dent, A., (Dent & Co.) liquidator, Shanghai (absent) Dernetts, Thos. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsui
De Silver, T. H., (Frickel & Co.) storekeeper, Praya
Deslandes, E. J., commander, receiving-ship Emily Jane, Shanghai Deslandes, G., chief officer, Emily Jane, Shanghai (absent) Deslandes, F., (Remi de Montigny) clerk, Shanghai Detring, Gustav, Maritime Customs assistant, Keelung Dettmer, C. T., (Van Ordt & Co.) clerk, 12, Yokohama Devens, Richard, (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Canton Deveria, A. F. G., interpreter, French Consulate, Tientsin Deveze, C., (Schmidt & Co.) manager, 10 a, Yokohama Deville, W. N., pilot, Shanghai Mercantile Pilot Company Devine, W. H., (McKenzie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Deviria, M., interpreter, French Legation, Peking Dewjee, T., (J. Peerbhoy) clerk, Wellington Street Dewray, M., (F. M. Damabhoy) clerk, Gage Street Dhunjeeshar, R., (F. Hormusjee & Co.) merchant, (absent) Diack, J., Royal Engineers Department, clerk of works Dias, A. J., engineer, Prince de Carlos, Macao Dick, Thomas, Maritime Customs commissioner, Shanghai Dickie, H., (China Sugar Refinery) engineer, East Point Dickman, Geo. (Linnell & Co.) clerk, Newchwang Diercks, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Takao" Diers, Ferdinand, merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Dillon, C., Eleve Consul, French consulate, Shanghai Dillon, Aug., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Dillon, Wm. constable, Legation Escort, Yeddo
Dillon, C., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow
Dinegro, F., (Dinegro & Landabex) Emigration agent, Macao Diniz, A. J., (H. K. & S. Bank) clerk, Shanghai Dircks, H. A., (Dircks & Co.) merchant, Swatow Dittmer, F., (Textor & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki Dix, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow Dixon, J., (Imperial Arsenal) blacksmith, Tientsin
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dixwell, G. B., (A. Heard & Co.) merchant and Vice-consul for Russia, Shanghai Dodd, John, (Dodd & Co.) merchant, Tamsui
Dodd, Rev. S., missionary, Ningpo
Dods, Geo., M.D., surgeon, Bay View, Arbuthnot Road
Dogliany, D., (E. C. Kirby & Čo.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Doherty, Thos. (Union Dock Co.) clerk, Kowloon Dohmen, M., assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama Dolan, W., sailmaker, Duddell Street
Doll, P., constable, Legation Escort, Yedo
Domony, G., (Henderson & West) butoher, Yokohama Domingo, F., (Blanco, Domingo & Co.) merchant, Manila Donaldson, Thos., curator, public gardens, Albany Road Donaldson, C. M., (Donaldson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Donaldson, C. P. M., clerk, H. M. Civil Service, Shanghai Donner, C. M., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Cantor Doolittle, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Doolittle, R. J., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Foochow Doral, P., (D. Ruttonjee & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace Dores, R. dus, lieutenant, Macao Battalion, Macao Douglas, F., superintendent of Victoria Goal Douglas, Rev. Carstairs, missionary, Amoy
Douglas, G., assistant to the inspectors of brothels Dover, Miss, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Dow, James, (Glover, Dow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Downes, V. B., (Peel, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Dowson, P. S., (Whitfield & Dowson) architect, 69 a, Yokohama Drabjee, P., (Nowrojee & Co.) clerk
Drake, W., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) carpenter, 113, Yokohama Drew, B. E., Commissioner Maritime Customs, Kiukiang Drewes, H., first officer, N. G. steamer China, Coast
Dreyer, F., (Dreyer & Co.) merchant
Driscoll, W. F., compradore and butcher, Wellington Street Drishaus, O., (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Dröege, A., (Dröege & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Drown, T. P., (Drown & Co.) auctioneer, Swatow
Dubary, P. R, Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Drysdale, Thomas M., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Dubois, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Dubost, G., (Dubost & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Dubost, J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Ducret, H., painter, 31, Yokohama
Dudfield, J. B., harbour master's office, clerk, Shanghai
Dudgeon, John, surgeon, superintendent of hospital for Chinese, Peking
Duforest, J., (J. Duforest & Co.) baker, Shanghai
Duff, A. (P. & O. Co.) Issuer of Stores, West Point
Duff, T. W., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Duffus, Rev. Wm., missionary, Swatow
Duggan, C., inspector of Police, Central Station
Dulcken, A. C., Editor Daily Press
Du Jardin, F., (Bussell & Co.) clerk, Kinkiang
Dumas, A., (P. & P. Derode Frères) clerk, Gage Street Dumelen, A., (Zegler & Co.) clerk, 47, Yokohama Dumont, A., engineer, fire department, Shanghai
Dumphy, W., (A. Heard & Co.) engineer, Praya West
Dunbar, W., (Macpherson & Marshall) clerk, 58, Yokohama Dancan, A., constable, British consulate, Canton
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Duncan, R., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) superintendent, Aberdeen Duncanson, J. P., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Wellington Street Dundas, A. D., captain, steamer Fusiyama, Coast
Dunlop, C. G., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, 7, Yokohama
Dunphy, P. J., General Staff clerk, Head Quarters
Dunn, C. A. L., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai Dunn, Thomas, (Hedge & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)
Dunn, John, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Duns, J. H., merchant, Hakodadi
Dupliquet, G., (A. Chevrillon & Co.) merchant, Hiogo
Dupuis, J., merchant, Hankow
Durr, Ó., (L. Eugster & Co.) clerk, Manila
Dury, D., French consul, Nagasaki
Dutras, Rev. Josè, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy
Duval, A. T., (F. R. Gamwell) clerk, Shanghai
Dyer, A. R., physician, Shanghai
Dyer, Henry, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Eames, I. B., counsellor at law, Shanghai
Earnshaw, D., superintendent, Naval machine department, Manila
Eastlack, R. F., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Eastlack, W. C., (Eastlack & Winn) dentist, Shanghai
Eaton, F. C., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ebell, H., (Raynal & Co.) clerk and acting vice-consul for France, Macao Ebrahim, M., (H. A. Asgar & H. Ismail) merchant, Gage Street
Ebrahim, A. R., (Abdoollally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk
Ebrahim, A., (D. Vassonjee & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Eça, D. A. de, (Hongkong Soda Water Manufactory) Graham Street
Eça, D. A. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Eccard, C., (Eccard & Raud) merchant, 167, Yokohama
Ecclestone, Geo, branch pilot, Bangkok
Eckfeldt, J. W., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Eckford, A. M., (Wilson, Cornabè & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Edgar, H., Maritime Customs clerk, Newchwang
Edkins, Rev. J., B.A., missionary, Peking
Edey, W. H., writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Eduljee, D., merchant, Wellington Street
Eduljee, D., (Framjee Merwanjee Tolatee) clerk, Gage Street
Edwards, E., (Imperial Arsenal) mill-wright, Tientsin
Edwards, Thomas, commander of Customs Revenue Cruizer
Edwards, J., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Kiukiang
Edwards, D. J., student interpreter, British Consulate, Bangkok
Edwards, O. E., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Edwards, St. J. H., Spanish consulate, assistant, Amoy
Eggert, J. Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Chinkiang
Eimbeke, Ad. ( Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Praya Central
Eisenblat, A., (North German Consulate) assistant, Bangkok
Eitel, Rev. E. J., missionary, Canton
Eldridge, C. J., Maritime Customs, examiner, Hankow
Eldridge, Chas H., in charge U. S. Naval Depôt, 4, Praya East Eldridge, C. P., (U. S. Naval Depot) clerk, 4, Praya East Eldridge, H., tide-surveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton Elles, Jamison, (Elles & Co.) merchant, Amoy (absent) Elias, E, J.. (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Elies, C. J., (L. Kniffler & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Ellis, G., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ellis, H. P., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Elwell, F. F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Foochow Elzinger,, (Elzinger Bros.) watchmaker, Manila Emanuel, J. M., (Spratt & Co.) shipwright, Praya East Emery, D. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Chinkiang Emery, W. J., Maritime Customs examiner, Ningpo Emery, H. L., purser, steamer Suwonada, Coast
Emory, G. B., (P. M. S. S. Co.) chief clerk, Praya West Emmel, L., cashier, (Comptoir d'Escompte,) Shanghai
Emmet, W. (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Praya West
Emslie, J., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Encarnação, A. de, (I. B. Eames) clerk, Shanghai
Encarnação, A. de, officer, P. & O. receiving ship Fort William, harbour Encarnação, E. A. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Encarnação, L. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Endicott, Chas. E. (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Endicott, J. B., (Thos. Hunt & Co.) Peddar's Wharf
Endicott, J. B., Jr., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Albay, Manila Endicott, H. B., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Endicott, S., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Eng Watt, S., (Eng Watt Brothers & Co.) merchant, Amoy Englehardt, A., Maritime Customs clerk, Newchwang Erdman, C., (Landstein & Co.,) clerk, Queen's Road Ernst, J. E., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Iloilo
Escalera, J., Queen's Counsel, Superior Court, Manila Escombe, F., (Aspinall J. Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Esdale, J., Jr., steward, Yokohama United Club
Esdale, Jas., Manila tailor and outfitter, 31 a, Yokohama Esdale, Jas., Jr., outfitter and tailor, 31, Yokohama
Esdale, Charles, outfitter and tailor, 31, Yokohama
Eslante, J., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila.
Espin, J., Postmaster General, Manila
Espinosa, M., constable, Spanish consulate, Amoy
Estarico, E., (Hotel d'Europe) hotel-keeper Hollywood Road Estevio, E., constable, Macao
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Estieme, G., (Fabe, Boerne & Co.) clerk, 81, Yokohama
Eugster, L., (Eugster & Co.) merchant, Manila
Eugster, J., (Eugster & Co.) merchant, Manila
Eusden, B, Japanese secretary, H.B.M. legation, Yedo
Eusden, R., British Consul, Hakodadi
Eustace, E, O., (Sayle & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Evans, F., (J. P. Tate) clerk, Shanghai
75
Evans, H., (H. Evans & Co.) baker and proprietor of "Empire Brewery," Shanghai Evans, J. H., (Evans & Rainbow) merchant, and Consul for Portugal, Hankow Evans, M. P., (Overweg & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Evans, T. H., secretary, Shanghai Club
Everall, H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Evers, Aug., (L. Kuiffler & Co.) merchant, Hiogo
Evrard, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Ewer, F. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton
Eyk Van der, J., Tatakami ship yard, Nagasaki
Ezekiel, Solomon (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road.
Ezekiel, S.D., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ezra, A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Newchwang
Ezra, N. S., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Ezra, J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Faber, Rev. E., missionary, Rhenish Missionary Society Fabre,, (Imperial Arsenal) draughtsman, Foochow Fabre, A., (Fabre, Boerne, & Co.) merchant, Hakodadi Fabris, E. A., merchant, Shanghai
Fackeer, M., (E. Pubaney) clerk, Shanghai
Fairbairn, John (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's Road Fairhurst, T., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Fajard, E., public silk inspector, Shanghai
Falco, A., (Hecht, Lilienthal & Co.) clerk, 8, Yokohama.
Falconer, Alexander, third master, Central school, Gough Street
Falconer, George (Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, jeweller, &c., Queen's Road
Falconer, J., M.D., (Falconer & Reid) surgeon, Hankow (absent)
Falck, C. (Kniffler & Co.) godown-keeper, Nagasaki
Falk, G., gaoler, British consulate, Amoy
Faraldo, F., Spanish consul, Amoy
Farbridge, C. W., (Holliday Wise & Co.) merchant (absent)
Farfara, G., (Fabre, Boerne & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Fargeau, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Faria, Rev. J. M., professor, St. Joseph's college, Macao
Farley, Gus., Jr., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, 6, Yokohama (absent)
Farnham, Rev. J. M. W., missionary, Shanghai
Farnham, S. C. (Farnham & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai
Farrelmann, G., (Farrelmann & Fischer) shipchandler, Webster's Bazaar
Farrell, W., wharfinger, U. S. N. Co., Kiukiang
Farrell, E., (McEwen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Favre, V. (Guiraud, Favre & Co.) store-keeper, Shanghai
Fearon, R. I., (A. Heard & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Fearon, J. S., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Featherstone, T., constable, British consulate, Tientsin
Fehrs, H., (J. D. Meyer & Fehre) shipwright, Swatow
Fenning, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Fens, J., Tatakami ship yard, Nagasaki
Fergusson, T. T. (Fergusson & Co.) merchant, Chefoo
Fernandes, B. de S., merchant, Macao
Fernandez, J. V. (J. B. Roxas), clerk, Manila
Fernandez, J. F., compositor, Japan Gazette office, 84, Yokohama
Fernandez, M. S., constable, Macao
Fernandez, J., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Ferrari, M., in charge Roman Catholic Orphanage, Caine Road
Ferrario, R., in charge Foundling Hospital, Caine Road
Ferreira, E., Mercantile Printing office, 13, Peel Street Ferreira, F., Barrack clerk, Control Department
Ferreira, L., lawyer, Macao
Ferreira, J., Lieut., Macao Battallion
Feroze, N. P. M., (N. Mody & Co.) manager, Queen's Road Fevez, A., (P. & l. Derode Frères) clerk, Gage Street Field, A. W., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Canton Fielding, Charles, machinist, Amoy Dock Company, Amoy Figueiredo, J. M. V. de, general broker, Staunton Street. Fink, R., (E. D. Henry Eymand & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Fischer S., (Farrelmann & Fischer) shipchandler, Webster's Bazaar Fischer, Max., Macao
Fischer, F. de, (Hecht, Lilienthal & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Fisher, A. A., printer, paper hanger, and painter, Shanghai
Fisher, C. H., assistant, U. S. Consulate, Nagasuki
Fisher, H. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Newchwang
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
77
Fisher, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow Fittock, W. H., British consul, Ningpo
Fitz, Henry C., (Kiangnan Arsenal) draughtsman, Shanghai Fitz, W. Scott, (Russell & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Flack, C., hotel keeper, Bangkok
Fleischer, H. M. (L. Kniffler & Co,) clerk, Nagasaki
Flemming, T., third officer, steamer Kwangtung, Coust
Floyd, W. P., photographer, Wyndham Street
Flynn, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Fobes, A. S., (H. Fogg & Co.) agent, Kolé
Focke, Dr. J. H., chancellor, N. G. Confederation Consulate, 15, Praya Central Fogarty, G. F., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Folser, J., pilot, Taku
Folsom, W. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Fonseca, Fray J., vice-rector, College of Santo Tomas, Manila
Fonseca, H., Jr., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Fonseca, J. M. C., Attorney General, Macao
Fonseca, F. S. da, (Evans & Rainbow) clerk, Hankow
Fonseca, A. J. de, commission agent, Macao
Fonseca, A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) godown keeper
Fonseca, E. F., (Laminert, Atkinson & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Fonseca, Jose M., wine merchant, Ponta da Rude, Macao Fonseca, V. F., receiving-ship Wellington, clerk, Shanghai Fontania, S., (H. Fogg & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Fontanier, H., chancelier, French legation, Peking
Fontyn, J., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Foot, M., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Foozee, F., (Cowie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Forbes, J. Murray, (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya
Forbes, Wm. (J. Livingston) merchant, Tientsin
Forbes, F. B., (Russell & Cc.) merchant and Consul-general for Sweden, Shanghai Forbes, W. H., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya
Forbes, P. S., (Russell & Co.) merchant (absent)
Forbes, D. M., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Forbes, J. M., Jr. (Russell & Co.) clerk and Vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, Canton Ford, T., (Pootung Dock) assistant, Shanghai
Forest, L. de la, chancellier, French Consulate, Elgin Street
Forrest, R. J., British Vice-consul, Shanghai
Forster, John, (J. Forster & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Fortes, F., (Milisch & Co.) godown keeper, Keelung
Forth, Hon. F. H., Colonial Treasurer
Foss, H., (Borneo Co., Limited!) clerk, Queen's Road Foster, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Foster, F. E., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila Foster, W. H. Jr., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya Foster, W. S., (Reise & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai Fourcade, J. J., storekeeper, 10, Yokohama Fournier, A., assistant des Lazarettes, Shanghai Fowler, W., Inspector of Police, Shanghai
Framjee, B., (Framjee Merwanjee Tolatee) manager, Gage Street
Framjee, B. D., (Ruttunjee & Co.) clerk
Francis, R., (R. Francis & Co.) merchant, Kiukiang
Francis, John J., solicitor, D'Aguilar Street
Francis, H., comniander, H. I. M. C. gunboat Fei-Loong Francis, F., "Praya Hotel," proprietor, Praya Central
Franco, J. E., clerk, colonial secretary's office, Macao
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Francke, H., (W. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street Franklyn, L. H., M.D., medical practitioner, Tamsui Frank,, pilot, Newchwang
Fraschini, A., (Bavier & Co.) clerk, 157, Yokohama Fraser, J. T,. (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Fraser, J. C., (J. C. Fraser & Co.) merchant, 48, Yokohama
Fraser, J., (Borneo Co.) manager, Shanghai
Fraser, J. A., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, No 6, Yokohama Fraser, J. P. M., assistant, British Consulate, Shanghai
Frater,, Alex., acting British Vice-consul, Taku
Frauzenbach, L., student interpreter, N. G. Legation, Peking
Frazar, E., (Frazar & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Frazer, John, M.D., medical practitioner, Tientsin
Freeland, J. E., M.D.C.M., medical practitioner, 111, Queen's Road East Freerks, R., (Freerks, Rodatz & Co.) shipchandler, Praya Central
Freeth, G. J., British Consulate, constable, Tamsui
French, W., tidewaiter and signalman, Taku
Fredericksen,, pilot, Newchwang
Fredenthaler, F. A., (E. Jubin & Co.) clerk, 9, Yokohama Frendenzrich, H., (Bavier & Co.) clerk, 157, Yokohama
Frensberg, C., student interpreter N. G. Legation, Peking Frewin, H., pilot, Swatow
Fricke, P. H., (Gaymans & Co.) merchant Hiogo
Frickel, L., (Frickel & Co.) shipchandler, &c., Queen's Road
Friederichs, J. P., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Friedrich, Otto, (Lammert, Atkinson & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Frigerio, L., teacher at the Convent, Caine Road
Frischling, G., tailor and draper, Yokohama
Fritz, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Frost, F., (P. & O. S. N. Co) boatswain, Queen's Road West
Fry, F. W., (John Silverlock & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Fry, J. G. Jr., (Silverlock & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Fuchs, Jean, (Textor & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Fukira, M., (E. Pubaney) assistant, Shanghai
Fuller, Rev. W. R., missionary, Ningpo
Funk, Alex., (Ferd. Diers) clerk, Shanghai
Fungfeld, E, (Grün & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street
Furniss, J., (Cope, Furniss & Co.) commission merchant, Yokohama
Fyazally, A., (D. Vassonjee & Co.) clerk, Canton
Fyfe, J. S., (Loney & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Gaasbeck, A., van, (Adrian & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Gabain, P., (Russell & Co.) agent, Ningpo
Gaertner, R., resident at Nanai, Hokodadi
Gaertner, C., (Wilkie & Gaertner) merchant and consul for N. G. Con., Hakodadi Gaerte, C., assistant, consulate of the N. G. Con., Shanghai
Gainza, F., Bishop of Nueva Caceres, Manila
Gall, B. E., (Fawcett & Co.) shipchandler, Wyndham Street
Gallagher, F., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor, Chinkiang Galles, F. W., (Aurbach & Co.) clerk, Ningpo
Galle, P. E., physician, Shanghai
Galton, J. H., (Beaumont & Galton) physician, Foochow
Galton, W. P., (Westall, Galton & Co.) merchant, Foochow Gambart, F., Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Gamwell, F. R., silk-broker, Shanghai
Gangjee, M., (D. Vassonjee & Co.) manager, Stanley Street
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.'
Garchitorena, A., (Garchitorena & Smith) carriage maker, Manila Garchitorena, V., (Garchitorena & Smith) assistant, Manila Garcia, D. V.,provisor ecclesistical department, Manila Garcia, A. J., captain, Macao Battalion, Timor Garcin, A., (Schultze, Reis & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Gardner, W., "Hamburg Tavern," proprietor, Queen's Road West Gardner,, commissariat clerk, Yokohama
Gardiner, T. J., assistant accountant, Oriental Bank, Shanghai Gardiner, W. A., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Iloilo
Gardner, F. E., (Gardner & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo Gardner, H. A., constable, British Consulate, Bangkok Garraway, C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang Garrett, Miss, milliner, Queen's Road
Garrett, R., control department, Military Store, clerk Gauld, W., M.D., missionary, Swatow
Gaupp, Chas., (C. J. Gaupp & Co., ) watchmaker, Queen's Road Gaupp, L., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's Road Gaupp, H., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's Road Gay, A. O., (Walsh & Co.) merchant, Hiogo
Gaymans, W. F., (Gaymans & Co.) merchant, Nagaseki Geary, H. S., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gearing, J. G., (A. E. Salter) clerk, Chinkiang
Geere, Geo., (Dobie & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Geerts, Dr., Japanese chemical school, Nagasaki
Geisenheimer, F., (Hecht, Lilienthal & Co.) merchant, 8, Yokohama
Genato, M., (Genato, Corrales & Co.) auctioneer, Manila
Gensberger, M., (H. Schuhman) clerk, 51, Yokohama
Genth, Alf., (Gaymans & Co.) inerchant, Nagasaki
George, Rev. 8. C., missionary, Bangkok
Gepp, A. M., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Canton Gerard, A., contractor, 169, Yokohama
Germann, C., (Jenny & Co.) merchant, Manila Gernon, P., patrol sergeant, Central Police Station
Gerrard, John, clerk, Registrar-General's office
Ghandy, D. D., (Ghandy & Co.) Hollywood Road (absent)
Gibb, H. B., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Aberdeen Street
Gibb, J. H., (Inspectorate General) accountant, Peking
Gibb, W. E., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) olerk, Shanghai
Gibbons, G. B., (P. M. S. S. Co.) agent, Nagasaki
Gibbs, J. H., second clerk, Inspectorate General, Peking
Gibson, G. F., third officer, steamer Douglas, Coast
Gibson F. F., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, residence Mosque Terrace
Gibson, Rev. J., missionary, Canton
Gifford, George, (Gifford & Co.) merchant, Canton (absent)
Gifford, Patrick, (Gifford & Co.) clerk, Canton
Gihon, C. A., Wyndham Street
Gilby, W., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard
Gildemeister, L., (L. Kniffler & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Giles, John, (Giles & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Giles, H. A., assistant, British consulate, Taiwanfoo
Gilfillan, J., (Gundry & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Gill, M. G., (Gutschow & Co.) clerk, 92, Yokohama
Gillies, D., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) supt., Whampoa
Gillson, W. M., (P. & O. Co.) marine superintendent, Queen's Road Gilligham, J., (Alt & Co.) olerk, Nagasaki
Gillison, R., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
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80
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gilman, F., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gilman, W. M., (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Shanghai Gimenes, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao Gilmour, D., (Skeggs & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai Giquel, M. M., (Imperial Arsenal) chief director, Foochow Gipperich, E., (Dröege & Co ) clerk, Shanghai Girallet, M., Imperial arsenal) clerk, Foochow Girandier, B., (Ramyrez & Co.) printer, Manila Girard, M., French Hospital, commissaire, Yokohama Gittins, J., (J. Forster & Co.) clerk, Foochow Gladky, N., secretary, Russian Legation, Peking Glasse D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Glasse, G., Victoria Dispensary, Peddar's Wharf Glehn, E. von, (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila Glennie, A. W., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Glover, T. B., (Glover & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki Glover, Geo. B., Maritime Customs, commissioner, Canton Glover, T. G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow Glover, A. J., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Goble, Rev. James, missionary, Yokohama
Godaert, R. clerk, secretary's office, French Council, Shanghai Goddard, J., (Beato & Co.) photographer, 17, Yokohama Goddard, Robert, merchant, 19, Yokohama
Goddard, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ningpo
Godwin, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Goetz, A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai. Golding, Thomas B., police superintendent, Ningpo Goldspink, J. R., Customs tide-surveyor, Tientsin Gombert, C., watchmaker, Shanghai
Gomes, A., (J. da Silva) clerk, Macao
Gomes, N. J., (E. R. Belilios) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace
Gomes, J., proprietor "Welcome Tavern," Queen's Road West
Gomes, F. N. X., Harbour-master's office, clerk, Macao
Gomes, F. A., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Graham Street
Gomez, R., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) apprentice, Whampoa Gomez, M., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) clerk, Whampoa Gonsalves, F. M., (Rozario & Co.) clerk, Stanley Street
Gonsalves, B. F., (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) clerk, Gough Street
Gonsalves, C. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank,) clerk, Queen's Road Gonsalves, R., (F. Degenaer), clerk, D'Aguilar Street
Gonsalves, J. M., retired Lieut. col., Macao
Goodison, F. S., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, 2, Yokohama
Goodlake, E. W., police magistrate
Goodman, G. W., baker, 134, Yokohama
Goodrich, Rev. C., missionary, Peking
Goodridge, R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Goodwin, C. W., assistant judge, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Goodwin, A., (P. & O. Co.) foreman boilermaker, Queen's Road West Goojrattee, H. A., (Nowrojee & Co.) clerk
Goolamhassun, A., (A. Jafferbhoy & Co.) manager, Shanghai Goolamboossine, A., (D. Vassonjee & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gorden, H. E., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Gordes, Henry, merchant, Nagasaki
Gordo, A. F., (J. M. Guedes, Junr.) clerk, Queen's Road Gordo, A., North China Herald, compositor, Shanghai Gordon, H. L., (H. Fogg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Coogle
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gorostizo, A., second sorter, Post-office, Manila
Gotte, R., (De Bay, Gotte & Co.) merchant, Bangkok Gotz, W., proprietor "Amoy Hotel," Amoy Gotze, W., (Overweg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Goudinho, F., Lieut., Macao Battalion, Timor Gough, Rev. F. F., missionary, Ningpo
Gould, E. B., student interpreter, British Consulate, Bangkok Gould, T., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Goulding, Col. C. N., United States Consul, Peddar's Hill Goupil, H., (Wachtels, Groos & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Gouru, A., Russian mission, Peking
Gouveia, M. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) godown clerk, Praya Gouvea, Padre M. L. de, superior, St. Jose College, Macao Gower, A. A. consular service, Japan
Gower, S. J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Graca, V. A. de, merchant, Macao
Graca, M. F. de, (V. A. de Graca) assistant, Macao
Graca, F. de, (J. A. Tuton) clerk, Macao
Grace, T. J., (Sayle & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Graham, G. S., missionary, Bangkok
Graham, J. J., (Elles & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Grahame, R. V., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Gram, C. C., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Granados, G., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Granger, H., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Aberdeen Street
Grant, J., (Trautmann & Co.) clerk, Tientsiu
Grant, Cardross, (Bradley & Co.) clerk, Swatow
Grapinet, C., chancellier, French Consulate, Bangkok Grauert, W., (Grauert & Co.) merchant, 56, Yokohama Grauert, N., (Grauert & Co.) merchant, 56, Yokohama Graverean, M., (Imperial Arsenal) teacher, Foochow Graves, Rev. R. H., missionary, Canton
Gravier, M., Bavier & Co.) clerk, 157, Yokohama
81
Gray, Venerable J. H., M.A., British consular chaplain, and Archdeacon of Victoria,
Canton
Gray, E., (J. Smith & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Grey, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Gray, W. D., No 8, Nankin Road, Shanghai
Greand, M., (Imperial Arsenal) blacksmith, Foochow
Greaves, R., reporter, Daily Press, Wyndham Street
Greig, James, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) sub-manager, Queen's Road
Greig, J., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk
Green, Mrs, "Bay View Hotel," 37, Yokohama
Green, Thos., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) superintendent engineer, West Point
Green, E. H., (Russell & Sturgis) merchant, Manila (absent)
Green, Rev. D. D., missionary, Ningpo (absent)
Green, Robt., constable, Legation Escort, Yedo
Green, F., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Greenshields, W. R., (Martin, Dyce & Co.) merchant, Manila
Greeven, Ad., (Textor & Co.) clerk, 29, Yokohama
Gregorio, Captain, (Casal Bros.) clerk, Manila
Gregory, W., British Vice-consul, Tamsui
Greig, M. W., (John Silverlock & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Grenet, T., (Faber, Boerne & Co.) clerk, 81, Yokohama
Grenot, A., storekeeper, Shanghai
Gretton, Rev. H., missionary, Ningpo
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Grey, A., warden, Victoria Gaol
Grey, T., inspector of police, Central Station
Grigor, J., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) manager, Yokohama (absent) Grill, L. F., (Koss & Co.) outfitter, Queen's Road
Grimani, E. H., assistant clerk, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Grimble, P., foreman, Military Store
Grimes, Thos., fourth engineer, steamer Venus, Coast
Grimes, J., inspector of police, Central Station
Grobien, F., (Sander& Co.) merchant, Queen's Road West (absent)
Groom, F. A., (Glover, Dow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Groos, J. Henry, (Wachtels, Groos & Co.) merchant, Hiogo
Grosclaude, U., watchmaker, Hankow
Grosclaude, E., watchmaker, Hankow
Grosser, E., (Grosser & Co.) merchant, 93, Yokohama
Grossman, C. F., (Kirchner, Boger & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Groth, J., (Groth & Truelsen) merchant, Ningpo
Groves, T. J., (W. Watson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Grundy, J. C., chief officer, steamer Shaftesbury, Coast
Gruet, J., (Blanco, Domingo & Co.) clerk, Manila Gruebler, G., (Baer & Co.) clerk, Manila
Grün, E., (Grün & Co.) merchant, Stanley Street Grupe, G., (Zobel & Nohr) assistant, Manila
Gubbay, M. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Gubbay, S. D., (Gubbay & Co.) merchant, Hollywood Road Gubbay, E. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Gudgeon, E. M., (Platt & Co.) clerk Newchwang
Gue, G., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and Harbour Master, Takao Gueit, M., (Imperial Arsenal) boilermaker, Foochow
Guedes, J. M., Jr., auctioneer &c., Hotel Buildings, Queen's Road
Guedes, F. D., (E. H. Pollard) clerk, Queen's Road
Gueneau, A., interpreter, French consulate, Hankow
Guerin, M., (Imperial Arsenal) pattern maker, Foochow
Guernet, C., (Millot & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Guevara, B., (Guichard Fils) clerk, Manila
Gueymard, P., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda anchorage, Foochow Gufoor, M. A., (Abdoolcurim Abdoolcader) merchant, Hollywood Road
Guglieri, D., French Bread Company, baker, Wellington Street
Guichard, A., (Guichard Fils) merchant, Manila (absent)
Guichard, E. (Guichard Fils) merchant, Manila
Guignard, Fr., (Guichard Fils) merchant, Manila
Guillot, M. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Guimaroes, J., Lieut., police, Macao
Guirand, M,, (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow Guixa, Rev. N., Roman Catholic Missionary, Amoy Gulick, Rev. John F., missionary, Peking
Gultzow, A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Gundry, R. S., editor, North China Herald, Shanghai Gunzert, G. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow
Gussman, Rev. G. A., missionary, Basil Missionary Society
Gutschow, O., (Gutschow & Co.) merchant, 92, Yokohama
Gutschow, C. A. G., (C. Gutschow & Co.), merchant, Shanghai
Gutschow, P., (Gutschow & Co.) merchant, 92, Yokohama
Gutterres, R., (J. A. Tuton) clerk, Macao
Gutterres, N. Q., (Hongkong Soda-water manufactory) clerk, Graham Street Gutierez, L. J., (Union Dock Co.) accountant, residence, Gough Street Gutierrez, D. M., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gutierrez, R. F., printer, Wyndham Street Gutierrez, M., (surveyor-general's Office) third clerk Guttierez, S. C., (colonial secretary's office,) clerk Guttierez, E. B., (Glover, Dow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Guttierrez, A. O., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk, Praya Guttierrez, S. J., (J. J. Francis) clerk, d'Aguilar Street Guttierrez, Q. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Prava Central Guttierrez, J. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Guzder, B. J., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Wellington Street Guzder, D. F., (Nowrojee & Co.) clerk
Guzder, B. N., (Nowrojee & Co.) manager Guzman, G., (Casal, Bros.) clerk, Manila
Guzman, R. P. de, collector of Customs, Manila
Gwyn, F. E., (China Fire Ins. Co.), secretary, Shanghai Gye, J., Nagasaki Medical Hall, chemist, Nagasaki
Haber, A., student interpreter, French Legation, Peking Habgood, T. E., (F. I. Hazeland) clerk, Supreme Court House Haddow, J., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Haffenden, J., (Haffenden & Mistris) auctioneer, Manila Hagedorn, F. W., (Vogel, Hagedorn & Co.) merchant, Praya Hagelstange, E, (J. Thorne & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Hagen, C., (Janssen, Vasmer & Co.) clerk, Chefoo Hague, E. P., (Thorne Bros. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Haille, M., civil engineer, Shanghai
Hakeem, M. M., (R. Habibbhoy) clerk, Shanghai
Hakeen, H, R. (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Hale, T. H., (Fraser & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hales, G., (Birley & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Hall, Edward, (Hall & Holtz) shipchandler, Shanghai (absent) Hall, Rev. W. N., missionary, Tientsin
Hall, R., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard
Hall, W., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Hall. J. C., student interpreter, British Legation, Yeddo
Hallett, A. S., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Halliday,, pilot, Newchwang
Halloran, Jas., inspector of police, Stanley
Halse, R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai ·
Halsey, J. S., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor, Canton
Hamilton, W. II., (Malherbe, Jullien & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Hamilton, E. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) tea inspector, Kiukiang
Hamilton, A. S., student interpreter, British consulate, Peking
Hamilton, Geo., Consular Chaplain, Foochow
Hamlin, J., chief officer, steamer Suwonada, Coast
Hamlyn, J., Customs tidewaiter, Keelung
Hammel, J., (Imperial Arsenal) engineer, Tientsin
Hammond, J. L., Deputy Commissioner of Customs, Ningpo
Hammond, W. H., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Hams, Mrs., (Miss Garrett) milliner, Queen's Road
Hance, W. F., British Vice-consul, Whampoa
Hancock, E. B., Maritime Customs tide surveyor, Taku
Hancock, H. S., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) tea-inspector, Foochow
Hancock. H.. Bubbling Well Road, Shanghai
Handy, J. A., bili broker, Hankow
Handley, Edward, plumber and gas fitter, Queen's Road West
Hanez, P. M., (Soyzago & Co.) printer, Manila
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84
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hanna, John, commission agent and Portuguese consul, Tientsin Hannen, Charles, Commissioner of Customs, Tientsin
Hannen, N. J., Barrister at law, Shanghai
Hansard, M. E., Japan Herald, manager, 85, Yokohama Hanspach, Rev. M., missionary Berlin Society
Hansen, Ad., (H. Sietas & Co,) clerk, Chefoo
Hanssen, H. P., (Estate of Dent & Co.) Liquidator, Shanghai
Happer, Rev. A. P., D.D., missionary, Canton (absent)
Hardie, J. D., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Takao
Harding, Henry, constable, Legation Escort, Yedo
Hardman, C. R., (Hudson, Malcolm & Co.) clerk, 73, Yokohama
Hardoon, E. A., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Hardy, George S., (Birley & Co.) clerk, Canton
Hardy, Jas. (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Nagasaki
Hare, D. J., merchant, 44, Yokohama
Harley, Alexander, (G. Falconer & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Harman, G., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow
Harms, P., (Union Dock Co.) carpenter, Wanchai
Harold, F., chief engineer, steamer Kiukiang, Canton River
Harras, G. L., (Imperial Arsenal) engineer, Tientsin
Harries, F., Telegrahic agent, Russian Legation, Peking
Harris, T. A., (P. M. S. S. Co.) agent, Praya West; residence, Caine Road Harris, W. R. J., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Harrison, W. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang
Hart, Robert, inspector-general, Maritime Customs, Peking
Hart, G. M., merchant, Ningpo
Hart, William, (W. Hart & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Hart, J., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Hart, J. H., Customs clerk, studying Chinese at Peking
Hart, Thos., (E. R. Handley) clerk, Queen's Road West Hart, Rev. V. C., missionary, Kiukiang
Harte, N. Tatakami ship yard, Nagasaki
Hartley, J., (Hartley & Co.) chemist, Osaka
Hartley, C. R., (Hartley & Co.) chemist, Yeddo
Hartmans, W. L., (Hartmans & Besier) merchant, Nagasaki
Hartman, J., baker and store-keeper, Hankow
Hartmann, J., (Vogel, Hagedorn & Co.) clerk, Canton
Harton, W. H., (Turner & Co.) tea-inspector, Hankow
Harton, C. F., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Hartwell, Rev. J. B., missionary, Chefoo
Hartwell, Rev. Charles, missionary, Foochow
4
Harvey, J., (Stentz, Harvey & Co.) butcher, 115 b, Yokohama
Harvey, A. S., assistant, British consulate, Shanghai
Harvey,, pilot, Newchwang
Harvie, J. A., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Harwood, W., solicitor, Shanghai
Hase, A., (Hesse & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Hasbell, H. B., (Stentz, Harvey & Co.) clerk, 114, Yokohama Haskell, F. E., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Haslam, R. H., (J. Silverlock & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow Hass, Joseph, student interpreter, Austrian Consulate, Canton Hassell, J. G. T., (Birley & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Hassom, A., (J. Peerbhoy) clerk, Shanghai
Hastings, R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow Hasumbhoy, S., (A. Habbibhoy) manager, Macao Haswell, C. H., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
85
35
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hatton, Thos., proprietor, laundry, 131 a, Yokohama Hauschild, H., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Hausden, T., proprietor billiard room, Chefoo Haussen, H., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Haven, E. B., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila Hawenstine, G., pilot, Amoy
Hawes, J. A. (Reid & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hawke, Richard F., accountant, H.M. Dock Yard; residence, Bellevue Hawkins, T. E., farrier, Duddell Street
Hawtrie, M., (Chapman, King & Co.) clerk, Shanghai (absent)
Hay, C., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Nagasaki
Hay, J., (China & Japan Trading Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Haydon, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa
Hayes, A. A., Jr., (Olyphant & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Hayllar, T. C., Barrister at law, Bank buildings; residence," the Hermitage" Hazanas, S., postmaster-general, Manila
Hazeland, F. Innes, crown solicitor, Supreme Court house; residence, Albany Hazlett, A., inspector of nuisances
Heermann, R., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's Road
Head, A., pilot, Foochow
Head, R. G., (Glover, Dow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Heald, F., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Heard, A., (Aug. Heard & Co.) merchant; residence, Caine Road
Heard, A. F., (Aug. Heard & Co.) merchant, (absent)
Heard, G. F., (Aug. Heard & Co.) merchant, and acting Vice-consul for Russia
Heard, J., (Aug. Heard & Co.) merchant (absent)
Hearn, H. R., (F. R. Gamwell) clerk, Shanghai
Heaton, A. McG., (D. Lapraik & Co.) merchant, d'Aguilar Street
Hebrard, A., commissaire, French consulate, Shanghai
Hedge, T. B., (Hedge & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Hegt, M. J. B. N., storekeeper, 30, Yokohama
Heinemann, S. L., shipbroker, Bank Buildings
Heineman, P., (Aspinall, Cornes & Co.) clerk, 34, Yokohama
Heinmann, Fritz, merchant, Shanghai
Heinzen, C., (Heinzen & Co.) merchant, Manila
Heinzen, N., (Heinzen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Heitmann, J. C., (Sinith, Archer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Heitmann, H. W., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Heise, G., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Ningpo
Helbling, J. C., merchant, Shanghai
Helland, George J., (J. Burd & Co.) merchant, Praya
Helland, A., (J. Burd & Co.) clerk, Praya
Hellwig, J. F., (Akoenora Factory) Nagasaki
Hellyer, F., (Alt & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Hember, S., foreman, Daily Press office
Henderson, W. D., (Chartered Mercantile Bank,) acting accountant, Yokohama
Henderson, A. W., (China & Japan Trading Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Henderson, J., merchant, Tientsin
Henderson, I., (Bower, Hanbury & Co.) agent, Hankow
Henderson, Ed., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Henderson, J. W., (Walsh & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Henderson, F., (Jarvie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Henderson, James Orr, M.D., medical practitioner, Queen's Road
Henderson, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Hendrie, J. S., second officer, steamer United Service, Coast
Hendrick, C. E., Independence Pilot Company, Shanghai
Coogle
86
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hendricks, R., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Henkel, O., (A. Markwald & Co.) assistant at Rice Mills, Bangkok Henniquin, A., (Messageries Imperiales) commissaire, Shanghai Henry, M., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Henson, J., (J. Hartley & Co.) chemist, 51, Yokohama Hentig, W., chief officer, Water Witch, Shanghai Hepburn, Dr. J. C., medical missionary, Yokohama
Hepburn, S. D., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, 2, Yokohama. · Herbig, F., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Herbst, E., (L. Frickel & Co.) shipchandler, Queen's Road Herce, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao Herhausen, O. C., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Osaka Hermoso, Ganche y, third sorter, Post office, Manila Heron, T. G., (Russell & Sturgis) merchant, Manila Herrera, C., governor, Province of Manila Heughes, P., watchmaker, Manila
Herrmann, M. A., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) merchant, Manila Herton, E., Maritime Customs examiner, Swatow
Hertz, Henry, (Hogg Brothers) clerk, Shanghai
Hewlett, A. R., British Consulate interpreter, Foochow (absent)
Heyde, E. von der, (S. Reiss & Co.) merchant, Hiogo
Heyde, Th. V. D., (Kirchner, Böger & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Heywood, H. C., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk
Hickey, P., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Hankow
Hickling, H., (Rusden, Phipps & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow (absent) Hicks, G. W., pilot, Taku
Hidalgo, A., (Aguirre & Co.) merchant, Manila
Hierro, V. N. del, Magistrate of Municipality, Manila Higson, T. B., (Dickinson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Higginbotham, J., (Hooper Bros.) clerk, 89 b, Yokohama Higgin, J., (Loney & Co.) merchant, Iloilo Higgins, D., second officer, steamer Mars, Coast Hildebrand, C., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, 93, Yokohama Hildebrandt, C., (Schultze, Reis & Co.) clerk, Hiogo Hill, C. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Newchwang Hill, J. C., pilot, Taku
Hill, G. B., receiving ship Berwick Walls, Shanghai
Hill, Rev. D., missionary, Hankow
Himly, C., interpreter, Consulate of the N. G. Confederation, Shanghai.
Hinckley, N. B., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hirsbrunner, Jno., watchmaker and jeweller, Hankow
Hirschfeld, J., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Hitch, F. D., (Russell & Co,) clerk, Shanghai
Hitchcock, E. A., (Olyphant & Co.) merchant, Praya; residence, the Albany Hitzeroth, Gustav, (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Canton
Hoaggriot, M., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Hobson, H. E., Maritime Customs, clerk in charge, Hankow
Hobson, R. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Swatow
Hockmeyer, F., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Hodder, W. T., Tide-surveyor and Harbour-master, Whampoa Hodge, R., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Hodge, Rev. W. B., missionary, Tientsin
Hodges, G. J. L., student interpreter, British Legation, Yedo Hodges, Geo., constable, Legation Escort, Yedo
Hodges, T. D. H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya Hodgkins, J., purser, steamer Kinshan, Canton River
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hodgson, John G., (Comptoir d'Escompte) assistant cashier, Queen's Road
Hoening, M., Russian Legation, Peking
Hofland, P., (Hegt & Co.) clerk, 30, Yokohama
Hoggoist, M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai.
Hogg, Alfred G., (A. G. Hogg & Co.) merchant, Aberdeen Street
Hogg, James, (Hogg & Co.) merchant, and Italian Consul, Shanghai
Hogg, E. J., (Hogg & Co.) merchant, and Italian Vice-consul, Shanghai Hohn, T. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Holberton, E. R., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Holcombe. Rev. C., missionary, Peking
Holding, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Leyte
Holdsworth, E.. (Milsom & Tod) merchant, Shanghai
Holland, J. B., scenic artist and painter, "Oriental Hotel," Wellington Street Holliday, C. J., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya
Holliday, J. F., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant (absent) Holliday, Jno, (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant (absent) Holliday, J. M., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hollingworth, H. G., (R. Francis & Co.) merchant, Kiukiang Hollins, H. H., Customs clerk, Shanghai
Holme, R., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Holmes, M. G., shipping & commission agent, Shanghai
Holmes, Henry J., clerk, Supreme and Summary Jurisdiction Courts (absent) Holmes, G., ship broker, Peddar's Hill
Holmes, Edmund R., manager, "Hongkong Hotel," Queen's Road
Holt, H. F. W., British consulate. interpreter, Ningpo
Holt, C., (R. S. Walker & Co.) godown keeper, Wanch'i
Holung, Rev. A. C., missionary, Peking
Holtz, A., (Hall & Holtz) shipchandler, Shanghai (absent) Holwill, E. T., Maritime Customs clerk, Chefoo
Holtzapfel, W., merchant, Swatow
Honey, G. A. K., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Hong, E. T., (A. R. Tilby & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hormusjee, C. A., broker, Peel Street
Hormusjee, P., (Framjee Merwanjee Tolatee) clerk, Gage Street. Hormusjee, Framjee, (F. Hormusjee & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Hoosain, C. G, (A. Budroodin) clerk, Canton
Hood, J. R., U. S. Consul, Bangkok
Hook, J. S., ship broker, Peddar's Wharf
Hook, T. R. S., ship broker, Peddar's Wharf
Hooker, J. R,, (Alt & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki (absent) Hooper, H. J., (Hooper Bros.) merchant, 89 b, Yokohama Hooper, C. F., (Hooper Bros.) merchant, 89 b, Yokohama Hopkins, G. G., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Hoppius, H., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Horne, T. W., (Bradley & Co.) godown-keeper, Swatow Hornby, Sir Edmund, chief judge, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Horspool, G., inspector of police, Central Station
Horrel, J., clerk of works, R. E, department
Hoskings, J. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Hough, R., Maritime Customs clerk, Canton
Houpt, W. A., (Carst, Lels & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
House, Rev. S. R., missionary, Bangkok
Houreal, A., (Fabre, Boerne & Co.) clerk, 81, Yokohama Howard, Thomas, merchant, Shelley Street (absent) Howard, J. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Howard, W. C., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Chefoo
Coogle
87
88
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Howard, H. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Howe, H. A., Jr., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, 2, Yokohama
Howell, G., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) in charge of hulk Tiptree, Yokohama Howell, J., second engineer, steamer Kiukiang, Canton River
Howell, H., (Primrose & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Howell, W. G., (Howell & Co.) merchant, Hakodadi
Howes, J., inspector of nuisances, Municipal Council, Shanghai Howlett, H. G., British consulate, assistant, Tientsin
Huber, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Swatow Huber, A., interpreter, French Consulate, Shanghai Hubbe, P. G., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hubener, H. E., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Huber, M. B., chancellier, French Legation, Peking
Hubring, Rev. F., missionary, Berlin Society
Hudson, H. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Hudson, J. F., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hudson, Rev. T. H., missionary, Ningpo
Hudson, J. S., merchant, Ningpo.
Hudson, J., (Hudson, Malcolm & Co.) merchant, 73, Yokohama
Huffam, F. S., Deputy Registrar, Supreme Court
Hughes, P. J., British Consul, Kiukiang
Hughes, R., (Diers, Hughes & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Hughes, W. K., general broker, d'Aguilar Street
Hughes, T. F., Maritime Customs assistant, Taiwanfoo
Hughes, Geo., Commissioner of Customs, Amoy (absent) Hulsz, H, N., (Peters & Co.) clerk, Manila
Hulsz, J. H. N., (Peters & Co.) merchant, Manila
Hulse, W., (Mestern & Hulse) public tea inspector, Canton
Hume, G. F., tide-surveyor & Harbour Master, Maritime Customs, Tamsui
Humphreys, J. D., manager, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's Road
Hungardy, Count, L., secretary, Austrian consulate, Peddar's Hill
Hunly M., student interpreter, Prussian Legation, Peking
Hunt, A., manager, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's Road
Hunt, H. J., (Alt & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Hant, Henry, (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Hunt, P. N., printer, American Mission, Peking
Hunter, E. H., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Hunter, D. L., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Hunter, W. L., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) assistant, Foochow
Huntington, J. E., (Smith, Archer & Co.) merchant, Praya Central
Hurlbut, George, (Smith, Archer & Co.) merchant, 63, Yokohama Hutchings, L., compradore, &c., Swatow
Hutchings, C. H., (M. G. Holmes) clerk, Shanghai
Hutchison, A., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Huyvenaar, J., M.D., medical practitioner, 37, Wyndham Street
Hyde, W., (J. J. Carst) clerk, 25, Yokohama
Hyde, W. W., (Hogg Bros.) merchant, Shanghai
Hyeen,, broker, Hollywood Road
Hyndman, J., (J. P. da Silva & Co.) clerk, Macao
Hyndman, H., (China Sugar Refinery) bookkeeper, East Point
Hyslop, W., (J. C. Helbling & Co.) merchant, Shanghui
Hyver, J. P., general storekeeper, Nagasaki
Icaz, I., Pasco rope works, agent, Manila Iffland, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Ilbert, A., (Ilbert & Bidwell) merchant, Shanghai
Coogle
89
89
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Illies, C., (L. Kniffler & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Illingworth, David, proprietor, West Point Foundry Imbert, A., Maritime Customs clerk, Tientsin Ingle, H., pilot, (Shanghai Mercantile Pilot Co.)
Inglis, John, (Union Dock Co.) managing engineer, Kowloong Innocent, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Irisarry, J. M., (Aguirre & Co.) clerk, Manila Irwin, R. W., (Walsh & Co.) clerk, Nakasaki
Isaacs, E. M., (Rothmund & Co.) clerk, 52, Yokohama
Isaacs, J., (Jelovitz & Co.) clerk, 70, Yokohama
Ivanoff, N. A., (Ivanoff, Oborin & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Iveson, Egbert, (Bower, Hanbury & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Jack, J., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard
Jack, John, patent slip proprietor, East Point.
Jackson, Wm., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) manager, Shanghai
Jackson, Wm., (John Hanna) clerk, Tientsin
Jackson, Thos., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting manager, Yokohama
Jackson, James, Jr., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk, (absent)
Jackyoodin, E., (Futtabhoy Ameejee) clerk, Gage Street
Jacob, E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Newchwang
Jacobsen, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Jacobson, P., (C. Gerard & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Jacordeen, E., (A. Budrorodin) clerk
Jaffer, C., (F. M. Damabhoy) clerk, Gage Strret
Jaffer, L. M., (A. Budroordin) clerk
Jaffray, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Jaglialme, M., Roman Catholic Bishop, Kiukiang
James, F. S. (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, 6, Yokohama
James, H. G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
James, S., (James & Wilson) dairyman, 137, Yokohama
Jameson, J. N., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Praya
Jamieson, Alex. R., M.D., surgeon, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Jamieson, W. B., (Davidson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Jamieson, C., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin
Jamieson, H. D., (Borneo Company, Limited) clerk, Shanghai
Jamieson, D, assistant inspector of brothels
Jamison, G., law secretary, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Jamsetjee, H, merchant, Canton
Jamsetjee, F., (H. Jamsetjee) clerk, Canton
Jandon, P., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, 2, Yokohama
Jansen, J E., (Textor & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Jansen, D., Maritime Customs examiner, Ningpo
Janssen, John T., (Janssen, Vasmer & Co.) merchant, Chefoo
Jaques, J., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy
Jarvis, F. G., painter, Shanghai
Jauffret, F., French baker, Wellington Street
Javier, J., (Tilson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jeevanjee, H., merchant, Macao
Jeffrey, J., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Jeffries, H., U., (Russell & Sturgis) merchant, Manila
Jelovitz, L., (Jelovitz & Co.) auctioneer, &c., 70, Yokohama
Jellicoe, S. J. G., (P. & O. Co.) agent, Shanghai
Jenke, C., draper, milliner, &c., Shanghai
Jenkins, G. R., M.D., (Jenkins & Siddall) medical practitioner, 68, Yokohama
Jenkins, Rev. H., missionary, Ningpo
Coogle
90
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Jenkins, B., acting vice-consul and interpreter, United States consulate, Shanghai Jenkins, T. O. S., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Jenkins, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow Jenkins, F. H. B., merchant, Shanghai
Jennings, B., proprietor "Nagasaki Hotel," Nagasaki Jenny, F., (Jenny & Co.) merchant, Manila
Jensen, R. J., (John Burd & Co.) merchant, Praya Jensen, H. F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Jerdein, F., (Jerdein & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Jertram, H. P., proprietor, "Fort Hotel," and pilot, Taku
Jesus, J., Jr., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company) storekeeper. Whampoa Jesus, J. Victor, (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company) clerk, Whampoa
Jesus, J. A. de, (Turner & Co.) clerk, residence; Shelley Street
Jesus, E. A., (Oriental Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Jesus, A. F. de, (Harbour Master's office) assistant, Bangkok Jevanjee, B., (Habibhoy Rehembhoy) merchant
Jimenez, A., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jimenez, E., proprietor, El Porrenier Filipino, Manila
Jimenez, D., proprietor, El Porrenier Filipino, Manila Johannes, S. P., merchant, Canton
Johanssen, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
John, Rev. G., missionary, Hankow
John, J., (Zobel & Nohr) assistant, Manila
Johnson, W., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Amoy
Johnson, R. B., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Johnson, F. B., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Johnson, H., pilot, Swatow
Johnson, J. J., proprietor," Cosmopolitan Hotel," Nagasaki
Johnson, Wm., branch pilot, Bangkok
Johnson, W., (Harbour Master's office) assistant, Shanghai
Johnson, H., pilot, Foochow
Johnson, Rev. F. W., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Johnson, R. M., acting U. S. Consul, Hankow
Johnson, R., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Johnston, Jas, M.D., (Sibbald & Johnston) medical practitioner, Shanghai
Johnston, A. J., secretary, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Johnston, W. C.. (Boyd & Co.) tea inspector, Amoy
Johnstone, W., Canton
Johnstone, R., (Finlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, 7, Yokohama
Jones, Thos., storekeeper, Queen's Road West
Joues, W. A., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard
Jones, C. Treasure, editor, Shanghai Evening Express
Jones, W. P., U. S. vice-consul, Amoy (absent)
Jones, T., (P. & O. Co.) superintendent purser, Praya; residence, Hongkong Hotel
Jones, O. J., Commodore, H.M.S. Princess Charlotte
Jones, Jas., Maritime Customs, assistant in charge, Taiwanfoo
Jones, Charles M., M.D., (Jones, Scott & Muller) surgeon, Amoy
Jones, T. F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Jones, E., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jones, G., Maritime Customus examiner, Canton
Jones, J. H., constable, British consulate, Whampoa
Jooravleff, A., (Ivanhoff, Oborin & Co.) clerk, Haukow
Joost. A., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Jordan, P., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Praya Jorge, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Jorge, A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
*
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Joseph, N. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Hankow Joseph, J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Joseph, Isaac, (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) agent, Ningpo Joss, N., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Jubin E., (E. Jubin & Co.) merchant, 124, Yokohama Jucker, A., (Malherbe, Jullien & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Judah, S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Newchwang Juergenson, J., (Black Ball Pilot Company,) Shanghai Jukes, M. P. (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Jullien, St. Cyr., (Malherbe, Jullien & Co.) merchant, Bangkok Julian, V. P., boarding-house keeper, Queen's Road West Juvet, L. A., (Guirand, Favre & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai.
Kalın, A. S., (S. Visram) clerk, Macao
Kahn, L., (Reiss & Co.) clerk, 96, Yokohama
Karberg, P., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Praya Kassburg, C., storekeeper, &c., Nagasaki
Kauringa, G., (J Carst) clerk, 26, Yokohama
Kauffmann, A. (Comptoir d'Escompte) accountant, Queen's Road
Kauffmann, H. von, M.D., proprietor, Medical Hall, 48, Queen's Road
Kaye, W., (Chartered Bank) manager, Queen's Road (absent)
Keeton, A., (Imperial Arsenal) engineer, Tientsin
Keg, C., (Netherlands Irading Society) clerk, Nagasaki
Keller, E., (Lutz & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kellett, Sir H., Vice-admiral and Commander in Chief of Naval forces in China
Kelly, J. J., (Chapman, King & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Kelly, R., Commissariat Department, clerk
Kelly, J. M., (Kelly & Co.) cigar and tobacco dealer, Shanghai
Kelley, E. B., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Shanghai
Keiser, J., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's Road
Kempermann, P., student interpreter, Prussian Legation, Yedo
Kennedy, John, jailer, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai
Kennedy, F., constable, British consulate, Taku
Kennedy, H. G., (British consulate) assistant, Bangkok
Kenny, G. W., pilot, Taku
Ker, M. G. y, fourth sorter, Post office, Manila
Kerandy, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Kerdraon, M., (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Kermath, J. S. Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Kerow, H., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Kerr, W. G., (Loney, Kerr & Co.) mercliant, Cebu
Kerr, C. Morland, (Oriental Bank) accountant, Queen's Road
Kerr, J. G., M.D., missionary, Canton
Kerr, Crawford, D., (Dcdd & Co.) merchant, Tamsui
Keswick, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, East Point Keymenlen, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Newchwang
Khatow, Allybhoy, (Dhurumsey l'oonjabhoy) manager, Shanghai Khetsey, M. (J. Peerbhoy & Co.) merchant, Wellington Street Kiær, H., ship broker and auctioneer, Bank Buildings Kierulff, P., merchant, Tientsin
Kidner, W., architect, Shanghai
Kidner, Jas., (Wm. Kidner) architect, Shanghai
Kilch, A. von, (Textor & Co.) clerk, Shenghai
King, C. J., (Chapman, King & Co.) merchant, Shanghai King, D., Jr., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Foochow
King, W. W., (Shaw, Ripley & Co.) merchant, Hankow
or
92
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
King, F., second engineer, steamer Kinshan, Canton river King, J. D., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Hankow King, G., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk, Praya
King, F., (Chapman, King & Co) clerk, Shanghai King, Walter E., acting British Consul, Newchwang Kingston, C. S., constable, Legation Escort, Yeddo
Kingsmill, Thomas W., architect and surveyor, Shanghai
Kinnear, W. B., (Kinnear, Larken & Co.) public tea inspector, Foochow Kinnear, H. R., (Kinnear, Larken & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Kip, L. W., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Kip, W. J., secretary, American Legation, Yeddo.
Kirby, E. C., (Kirby & Co.) shipchandler, 85, Yokohama
Kirby, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point (absent)
Kirby, D., inspector of Police, Western District
Kirby, P., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama
Kirchhoff, H., (Vogel, Hagedorn & Co.) merchant, Canton
Kirchner, A., (Kirchner, Boger & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road Kirkwood, J., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Chefoo
Kite, Wm., (Platt & Co.) engineer, Newchwang
Kitching, F. W., (John Foster & Cɔ.) clerk, Amoy
Kirchmann, L., "Land we live in " Tavern, Queen's Road
Kleintjes, L., secretary, Dutch Legation, Yeddo
Kleinwachter, F., Maritime Customs, commissioner, Swatow
Kliene, A., Maritime Customs examiner, Kiukiang
Klitzke, Rev. E., superintendant, Founding Hospital, Queen's Road West
Klyne, B. A., North China Herald, compositor, Shanghai
Kneller, G., (Glover, Dow & Co.) clerk, Shangbai
Kniffler, L., (Kniffler & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki (absent) Knight, F. P., (Knight & Co) merchant, Newchwang Knight, A. M., (Knight & Co.) clerk, Newchwang Knight, H., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Knot, Richd., Independence Pilot Company, Shanghai
Knowles, John S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Knoop, H. A., (Knoop & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Knowlton, Rev. M. J., missionary, Ningpo Knox, T. G., British consulate, Bangkok Kobke, F. C C., Danish Consul, Bankok Koch, H. Medical Hall, assistant, Queen's Road Koch, E., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Koch, W., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Kock, M., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Kock, J., (J. J. Carst) clerk, No 26, Yokohama Koffer, Th., Medical Hall, manager, Queen's Road Koning, M. de, Tatakami ship yard, Nagasaki
Kopp, C. O., (C. Gerard & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Kopschi, H., Maritime Customs, acting commissioner, Chinkiang
Kotwal, D. H., (B. Davecurn) clerk
Kraal, A., (H. G. Robertson & Co.) Pagoda Anchorage, clerk, Foochow
Kraal, Wm., (Giles & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Kraal, F., Hotel d'Europe, clerk, Hollywood Road
Kramer, C., (Textor & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Kramer, J., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Canton
Kraul, W., Maritime Customs, in charge of light ship, Newchwang
Krause, Th. (Dreyer & Co.) clerk, Gough Street
Krauss, Alfred A., (Shaw, Brothers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Krebs, C., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Kresser, Victor, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) manager, Wardley House Kreyer, Rev. C. T., missionary, Ningpo
Krietsch, C., constable, Prussian Consulate, Yokohama
Kroes, T., (Kroes & Co.) merchant, and Dutch vice-consul, Shanghai
Kroeplin, F.. (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Krolezyk, Rev. A., Rhenish Missionary Society, Shiklung
Krome, H., (C. Heinzen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kruse, C., (Raynal & Co.) clerk, Stanley Street
Krümmel, C., (Schmidt, Spahn & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki (absent) Kufahl, C. T., (Textor & Co.) clerk Yokohama
Kruger, C., (Dircks & Co.) merchant, Swatow
Kuhlmann, H., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street
Kuhl, Chas, (Burgess, Burdick & Co.) clerk, 2, Yokohama
Krummenacher, J., (Krummenacher & Co.) merchant, Stanley Street Kunzler, Ed., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kydd, Thos, overseer, Pokfulam Reservoir works
Labhart, J. C., (Labhart & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Ladage, H., (Koss & Co.) outfitter, Queen's Road
Ladendorff, L., principal, Foundling Hospital, Bonham Road Ladd, T. C., agent for J. H. Ladd
Laen. P. L., storekeeper, Tientsin
Laidrich, F., (E. Vrard) watchmaker, Shanghai
Lake, George W., (Lake & Co.) butcher and compradore, Nagasaki Lake, Eduard, (Lake & Co.) butcher and compradore, Nagasaki Lalcaca, E. P., broker, Shanghai
Lalcaca, C. D., broker, Shanghai (absent)
Lalcaca N. H., (M. D. Ghandy & Co.) clerk, Hollywood Road Lalande, Chas, (Messageries Imperiales) storekeeper, Praya Lallemand, Comte A. de., French Minister, Peking
Lambasso, F., (Dinegro & Lambasso) emigration agent, Macao Lambert, A. G., shipwright, Shanghai
Lamont, J. S., foremau shipwright, Foochow Dockyard, Foochow Lambut, E. B., (W. Rangan & Co.) livery stable, 122, Yokohama Lambuth, Rev. J. W., interpreter, Municipal council, Shanghai Lampie, Con., branch pilot, Bangkok
Lammert, G. R., (Lammert, Atkinson & Co.) shipchandler, Queen's Road Lancaigne, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Landberg, A. F., (A. F. Landberg & Co.) shipchandler, Bangkok
Landstein, W. R., (Landstein & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Land, J. M., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Lane, Wm., (Reiss & Co.) clerk, 96, Yokohama
Lane, G. E., Junr., (P. M. S. S. Co.) bookkeeper, Shanghai
Lane, G. E., (P. M. S. S. Co.) agent, Yokohama
Lang, C. V., chief engineer, steamer Kinshan, Canton River
Lang, H., general broker, Shanghai.
Langan. J., (A. F. Tyree) clerk, Ningpo
Lange, C. J., (Amoy Dock Company) master shipwright, Amoy Langer, E., (S. Baer & Co.) clerk, Manila
Langhorne, M. B., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Langlois, H., Maritime Customs, Harbour-master, Swatow Lanken, F., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street Lannoy, H. A., Tatakami ship yard, Nagasaki. Lant, T. G., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Swatow Lapeyrouse, M. de., French deputy Consul, Yokohama Lapissier, E., professor, inspectorate general, Peking
93
Coogle
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lapraik, John S., (D. Lapraik & Co.) merchant, D'Aguilar Street (absent) Lark, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Larken, T. L., (Kinnear, Larken & Co.) public tea inspector, Foochow Larrazabal, J., (Haffenden & Mistris) clerk, Manila
Larrea, F. de S. Y., Spanish consul, Shanghai
Latuche, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow
Latham, Oliver, exchange broker, Foochow
Laufenberg, L., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) ship carpenter, 113, Yokohama
Laurence, H. A., public accountant, Shanghai
Laurie, P. G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Laury, Geo., barkeeper, Hongkong Hotel
Laughton, Rev. R. F., missionary, Chefoo
Laurence, S. F., British consulate, Hokodadi
Laurence, Herbert, (Union Insurance Co.) assistant, Peddar's Wharf Laurence,, second engineer, steamer Shaftesbury, Coast
Lavelette, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda anchorage, Foochow Lavers, E. H., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Lavoisier, N., (P. P Derode Freres) clerk, Gage Street Lawd, W. C., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Ningpo Lawlee, John, constable, British consulate, Chefoo Lawless, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Lawson, J., British consulate, assistant, Ningpo Lay, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin Lay, W. H., British Vice-consul, Kiukiang
Lay, W. T., Maritime Customs clerk, Foochow
Lay, A., (E. D. Henry, Eymand & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Lazaro, C., British consulate, assistant constable, Keelung
Leavesley, II., (Perkin & Sons, London) agent, Hollywood Road Lebedeff, J., (Ivanhoff, Oborin & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Lebedeft, H., (Ivanlioff, Oborin & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Lecres, T., (H. Cook) artisan, 115, Yokohama
Lechler, Revd R., missionary, Basil Mission
Le Couteur, C. G., clerk, Harbour Master's office
Lee, H. P., Lieut. Royal Engineers
Leembruggen, J. W., (Walsh & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki Leeson, E. von, (L. Kniffer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Lees, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Lefavour, G. B., chief officer, steamer Mars, Coast Lefebvre, L., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang Leger, M. de, (A. Boyer) assistant, Queen's Road Legge, W., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Praya Legge, Rev. James, minister, Union Chapel
Le Gendre, General, United States Consul, Amoy
Legrand, L., clerk, Secretary's office, French consulate, Shanghai Legrand, A., general commission merchant, Canton.
Leigh, A., clerk, Dry Dock Company, Amoy
Leiria, Antonio, charge taker, post-office
Leiria, H. A., (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) clerk, Gough Street
Leite, E., Colonial Secretary's Office, clerk, Macao
Leite, J. P., Lieut.-col. commanding Police, Macao
Leite, M., commander, gunboat Camõens, Macao
Lels, Mark, (Carst, Lels & Co.) merchant, 25, Yokohama (absent) Lemarchand, M., (Imperial Arsenal) optician, Foochow Lemaire, M., interpreter, French consulate, Peking
Lemaire, Gabriel, interpreter, French Legation, Peking (absent) Lemann, H. B., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, Praya
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lemann, Wm., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)
Le Mare, J., (Aspinal, Cornes & Co.) silk inspector, 35, Yokohama Lemattre, E., (Otto Martin) watchmaker, &c., Amoy
Lemos, Jose de, judge's clerk, Macao
Lent, W., merchant, Shanghai
Lenzy, A., student, Russian Legation, Peking
Leon, M., "British Crown Tavern," Queen's Road
Leon, L. de, (Blanco, Domingo & Co.) clerk, Manila
Leonard. A. T., Pootung Lumber Yard, clerk, Shanghai
Leonard, J. K., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Lepper, T., (Walsh & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Leroy, E.. (A. Nachtrieb & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Lescasse, J., Maritime Customs engineer, Foochow
Leseman, Miss, Berlin Ladies' association, nurse, Bonham Road Leslie, B. S., Maritime Customs, assistant, Canton
Leslie, M. L., (Parker & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Leslie, H. M., (John Jack & Co.) clerk, East Point
Leslie, Wm., chief officer, steamer United Service, Coast Lester, H., builder and contractor, Shanghai
Lessler, Paul, (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok, Lessmann, G. W., (Textor & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Lethbridge, T., M.D., medical practitioner, Kiukiang
Lethbridge, G., (Oriental Bank) assistant accountant, Shanghai Leveroy, J. R. J., general broker, Elgin Street
Levy, A., (C C. Cohen & Co.) merchant, Burd's Lane
Levyshon, A. C., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Canton
Lewton, Geo. W., U.S. marshal, Chinkiang
Lewes, F. W., commander, receiving ship Water Witch, Shanghai Lewis, G., (Rainbow, Lewis & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Lewis, B. R., U. S. Vice-consul, Shanghai
Lewis, G., receiving ship Berwick Walls, Shanghai
Leyenberger, Rev. J. A., missionary, Ningpo
Liaigre, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Liddle, J., foreman shipwright, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock) Whampoa Liddelow, R., (Sayle & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Liedeke, L., (Frickel & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Liger, F. P., (French Dispensary) assistant, Queen's Road
Lilla, J. (J. Peerbhoy) clerk, Wellington Street
Lilley, Rob:.-Scotchi Mission, Chetoo
Lilley, E., (Sayle & Co,) assistant, Queen's Road
Lima, J. M. O., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya
Limarquez, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Limby, H. J., (Passinore, Limby & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai
Lind, A. A., (Coare, Lind & Co.) merchant, Canton
Lind, A., clerk, (P. & O. Co.) Shanghai
Lindan, G. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Lindburg, C., turnkey, in charge at Stone Cutters' Island
Lindau, F., (C. Heinzen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Lines, A. J., (Chira & Japan Trading & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Lindsay, J., chief-engineer, steamer Suwonada, Coast
Lindau, R., (Alt & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki (absent)
Lindsay, G. A., (Glover, Dow & Co.) clerk. Shanghai
Lindsay, G., Emily June, acting chief officer, Shanghai Lindsley, John, (Frazur & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Linnell, J., (Linnell & Co.) shipchandler and marine surveyor, Newchwang Linstead, T.`G., (A. G. Hogg & Co.) merchant, Aberdeen Street
Coogle
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96
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lipsett, Wm., steward, Yokohama United Club
Lira, Rev. L., professor of Chinese St. Joseph's College, Macao Lisle, Rev. N., missionary, Bangkok (absent)
Lishman, J. W., secretary to Admiral Kellett
Lister, Wm., constable, British Consulate, Newchwang
Lister, A., acting assistant harbour master
Little, R. W., (J. Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Little, Archibald, merchant, Kiukiang
Little, L. S., (Parker & Little) medical practitioner, Shanghai
Little, Arch. J., (Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Livingston, J., merchant, Tientsin
Livingston, J., inspector of nuisances
Llotis, P., accountant, Customs department, Manila Llopez, A., (Casal Bros.) clerk, Manila
Lloyd, I. M., accountant, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Lloyd, J., Maritime Customs assistant, Chiukiang Lobo, F., lawyer, Macao
Lobo, L. M., musician
Lobscheid, Rev. W., West Point
Locock, S., secretary, British Legation, Japan
Lockhead, John, M.D., surgeon, Elgin Terrace
Lockyer, Mrs., milliner, 59, Yokohama
Loffelt. J. P. van, (de Mello & Co.) clerk, Macao
Lohr, G., engineer, N. G. steamer, China
Long, W. W., (Shaw Brothers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Longo, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary. Wellington Street
Loney, R., (Loney & Co.) merchant, Iloilo, Philippines
Lopes, E., Chinese emigration agent, Macao
Lopes, Jose, clerk, Recebedoria das Decimas, Macao
Lopes, C., Chinese emigration agent, Macao
Lopes, L. J., (E. J. Sage) clerk, D'Aguilar Street
Lopez, B., (P. & P. Derode Freres) clerk, Gage Street
Lopez, C. J., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Ámoy
Lopez, E. G. (H. C. Caldwell) clerk, Queen's Road
Lord, E. C., U. S. consul, Ningpo
Lording, W. S., clerk and deputy superintendent mercantile marine office, Sailor's
Home
Loring, W. B., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Losch, E., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Lothrop, (Walsh & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Louden, J. S., (Пlongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Foochow
Louise, Rev. W., Rhenish Missionary Society, (Fakwing)
Loureiro. Joze, merchant, and Portuguese consul, Nagasaki
Loureiro, A., editor "Nagasaki Shipping List," Nagasaki
Loureiro, Eduardo, merchant, 70 a, Yokohama
Lourenço, Caetano Jose, lawyer, Macao
Louvier, M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Louis,., (Imperial Arsenal) draughtsman, Foochow
Lovatt, W. N., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Tientsin
Love, J., Junr., (Rothwell, Love & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Lovett, C. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Lovett, W. W., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Lovett, A. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang
Low, H. C., (Smith, Archer & Co.) merchant, Praya
Low, E. G., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Lowcock, H., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lowder, G. G., Maritime Customs assistaut, Swatow Lowder, J. F., British consul, Yokobama Lowndes, R. W., merchant, Queen's Road Central Lowe, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Chinkiang Lowe, R., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Foochow Lowe, W., broker, Tientsin Road, Shanghai Lowen John, sergeant of Police, Ningpo Lowry, Rev. H. H., missionary, Pekin
Loyzaga, J. de, (Loyzaga & Co.) printer, Manila Luciano, T., teacher at the Convent, Caine Road Luddeke, F., (Brondsted & Co.) merchant, Hankow Ludlam, J. S., Shanghai Mercantile Pilot Company Ludwig, G., (Botica de Binondo) chemist, Manila Luhders, J., pilot, Taku
Luhrs, Chas, (H. Sietas & Co ) clerk, Chefoo Lusternoff, Rev. A., Russian missionary, Peking Luther, W. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Lutkens, L. S., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street
Lutz, C., (Lutz & Co.) merchant, Manila
Luz, F. P. da, captain, Macao Battalion, Macao
Luz, J. A. da, (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Praya
Luz, J. A. da, proprietor, Commerical Printing office, Graham Street
Lvercher, Rev. T., missionary, Basil missionary Society
Lyman, B. S., United States marshal, Foochow
Lyne, J., Military Store Staff, foreman, Japan
Lynom, P., turnkey Victoria Gaol
Lyon, Lemuel, U. S. Consul, Yokohama
Lyon, Jas., (Kiangnan Arsenal) engineer, Shanghai
Lyon, T., (P. & O. Co.) engineer, West Point
Macaulay, W., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) superintendent, Praya
MacCallum, John, surveyor general's Office, fourth cierk
MacDonald, A., (A. MacDonald & Co.) shipwright, West Point MacDonald, J., (A. MacDonald & Co.) shipwright, West Point MacDonald, W., (MacDonald & Dare,) bill broker, 64, Yokohama MacDonnald, J., third engineer, steamer Yesso, Coast MacDonnell, H.E. Sir Richard Graves, C.B., Governor Macgibbon, T., (Ker & Co.) merchant, Iloilo.
Macgowan, D. J., M.D., surgeon, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai
Macgowan, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy
Macgregor, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Macgregor, N., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Hankow
Machado, F., clerk, Harbour-master's office
Machado, F. G., Marine sorter, Post-office
Machado, J. M. E., Marine sorter, Post-office
Machado, M., (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road
Machado, L., (José da Silva) compositor, Macao
Machado, B., (José da Silva) compositor, Macao
Macini, N., proprietor "Bell Vue Hotel," Nagasaki
Mackay, J., cabinet maker, &c., Shanghai
Mackay, Geo., (Mackay & Co.) undertaker, &c., Shanghai Mackay, G. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Mackenzie, J., British Consulate, constable, Foochow Mackenzie, James, (Mackenzie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Mackenzie, David, (Mackenzie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Mackenzie, R., (Mackenzie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Coogle
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98
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mackenzie, J., (D. Muirhead) engineer, Shanghai Mackenzie, Rev. H. L., missionary, Swatow
Mackenzie, J., commander, receiving ship Ariel, Shanghai Mackenzie, Geo., (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant, Manila Mackenzie, C. A., chief usher, Supreme Court, Shanghai Mackie, J. B. (Martin, Dyce & Co.) clerk, Manila Mackintosh, J. M., (Howell & Co.) clerk, Hakodadi Maclay, Rev. Robt. S., missionary, Foochow
Maclean, George F., merchant, Queen's Road Central Maclean, H. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Maclean, W. S., merchant, Hankow
Maclean, P., (Maclean, Thorburn & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Maclean, Daniel, (D. Maclean & Co.) Bangkok Maclean, John, (D. Maclean & Co.) Bangkok
Maclehose, J., (R. S. Walker & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Macleod, A. S., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Macleod, E., overseer of convicts, surveyor general's office
Macleod, Neil (Macleod, Pickford & Co.) merchant, Manila
MacMahon, E. L. B., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, 15, Yokohama
Macomber, W. H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Macpherson, A., Maritime Customs, commissioner, Newchwang
Macpherson, A. J., (Macpherson & Marshall) merchant, 58, Yokohama (absent) Macthorne,, pilot, Newchwang
Madar, J. P., (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's Road,
Madar, A. R., Colonial Treasurer's office, clerk
Madden, S., inspector of machiney, H.M. Naval Yard
Madevia, J. P., lieutenant of police, Macao
Maertens, Aug., (Schreibler, Matthei & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai
Magniac, Herbert St. L. (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, East Point
Maher, M. M., (M. A. dos Remedios) clerk, Macao
Maher, J., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Keelung
Mahomed, A. A., (A. H. Natha) clerk, Gage Street Mahomed, A. R., merchant, Gage Street
Mahomed, B. J., (S. Vishram) merchant, Canton Mahomedally, S., merchant, Wellington Street
Mahomedbhoy, F., (Damabhoy F. M.) manager, Gage Street
Mahomedbhoy, J., (Damabhoy F. M.) clerk, Gage Street
Mahon, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Mahood, Rev. J. E., missionary, Foochow
Maignan, C. H., French postmaster, Shanghai
Mainland, H., (Kiangnan Arsenal) carpenter, Shanghai
Maitland, J., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Maitland, J., (F. H. B. Jenkins) clerk, Shanghai
Maitland, J. A., (Thorne Bros. & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Moldonado,, auditor, war department, Manila
Major, Ernest, 13, Shantung Road, Shanghai
Major, F., merchant, Hankow
Major, Alfred, silk reeler, Shanghai
Major, A., (Trautmann & Co) clerk, Shanghai
Major, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Malcolm, J. W., assistant, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Malcolm, W. A., (Hudson, Malcolm & Co.) merchant, 73, Yokohama (absent) Malenda, A., Kussian Consulate, interpreter, Hakodadi
Mallory, L., (S. E. Burrows & Sons) clerk, St. John's Place
Malherbe, L., (Malherbe, Jullien & Co.) merchant, Bangkok Maltby, J., (Maltby & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Coogle
H
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Maltby, Samuel, (Maltby & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki Mammelsdorff, J., (Comptoir d'Escompte) manager, Yokohama Manger, J. E., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, D'Aguilar Street Manger, A. J., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, D'Aguilar Street Mangum, W. P., U. S. Consul, Nagasaki
Manook, M. E., Commissariat control department, clerk
Manley, J., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard
Mannish, J., (Blackhead & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Mansfelt, Dr. C. G. van, Japanese Government Hospital, Nagasaki Manson, J. B., (Reid & Co,) clerk, Shanghai
Mauson, P. M. D., medical practitioner, Takao Manthei, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Manthy, G., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Praya West Manz, J., (E. Schwatz) watchmaker, 31, Yokohama Manzato, G, teacher at the Convent, Caine Road Marcaida, A de,, (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila Marçal, Á. Jr., (Rozario, Marçal & Co.) printer, Foochow Marçal, C., foreman, China Magazine, Peddar's Wharf Marçal, S. A., (Rozario, Marcal & Co.) compositor, Foochow Marcard, G., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Marcellus, Rev. A., missionary, Canton
Marchand, F. J. C., shoemaker, 31 b, Yokohama
Marchant, Jno., Maritime Customs tidewaiter
Marcus, A., (Marks & Co.) clerk, 77, Yokohama Marcus, C., (Marks & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Marcus, S., (Marks & Co.) auctioneer, 77, Yokohama Mard, Rev. J., missionary, Ningpo
Margary, A. R., British Consulate, assistant, Shanghai Mariano,, Spanish Consulate, constable, Amoy
Marin, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Markham, John, British consul, Chefoo
Marks, F. W., solicitor, 157 & 25, Bluff, Yokohama Marks, H., (Marks & Co.) auctioneer, &c., Yokohama Marks, L., (Marks & Co.) auctioneer, &c., Hiogo
Marks, A., (Marks & Co.) auctioneer, &c., Yokohama
Markwald, A., (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok
Markwick, R., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton
Marques, E., interpreter, procurador's dept., Macao.
Marques, Lieut. F. J., teacher of navigation, Govt. School, Macao
Marques, J. P., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Marques, J. M., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) apprentice, Whampoa
Marques, A. G., Junr., (Sayle & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Marques, V. D., purser, Emily June, Shanghai
Marques, E., (Miss Garrett) assistant, Queen's Road
Marques, L., acting procurador, Macao
Marques, E. Pio, (L. Marques) clerk, Macao
Marques, M., first clerk, Revenue department, Macao
Marques, D. S., (Wanchi Bakery) clerk, Queen's Road
Marsden, Wm., (Sailor's Home) assistant, Praya West
Marsh, Wm., (Russell & Sturgis) marine surveyor, Manila
Marsh, J., (Kiangnan Arsenal) foreman, Shanghai
Marshall, W., (McPherson & Marshall,) merchant, 58, Yokohama Marshall, J. G., (Chartered Bank) accountant, Shanghai
Marshall, W., second engineer, steamer Mars, Coast
Marshall, W. D., shipping master, U. S. Consulate
Marshall, John, superintendent, Hunt's wharf, Shanghai
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Marshall, Ed., bookkeeper, North China Herald, Shanghai
Martin, Rev. W. A. P., D.D., missionary and professor, Inspectorate general, Peking Martin, M., (Wm. Harwood) assistant, Shanghai
Martin, Otto, watchmaker and storekeeper, Amoy Martin, M., physician, French Legation, Peking
Martin, D., pilot, Shanghai Mercantile Pilot Company
Martin, G., (Pharmacie de Union) Shanghai
Martin, J. P., postmaster, British post-office, Shanghai Martin, A., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Martin, F., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard
Martins, R. F., compositor, China Muil office, Wyndham Street Martinez, B., (McLeod, Pickford & Co.) clerk, Manila Martinez, F., first sorter, Post-office, Manila Marvin, T., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila Marr, J., (Blakiston, Marr & Co.) merchant, Hakodadi Mattingly, A. J., marsbal, U. S. Consulate, Bangkok
Martyn, Miss E., (Bonnett & Co.) milliner, Queen's Road Marz, G. A., boot and shoe maker, Wyndham Street
Marzano, B., secretary to the Municipality, Manila
Masfen, L. C., (Chartered Mercantile Bank,) acting agent, Foochow
Masins, F., (Kirchner, Boger & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Masius, W., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Mason, W., turnkey, Victoria Goal
Mason, W. H., in charge of Powder Hulk
Massias, E., physician, Shanghai
Masson, J. C., (Tait & Co.) assistant, Takao
Masson, Rev. J., missionary, Swatow
Matabhoy, F., (Futtabboy Ameejee) manager, Gage Street
Matabhoy, H., (Shaikally Mahomedall) merchant, Wellington Street
Mattabhoy, M. H., (A. Budroodin) manager
Maten, J., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Mather, H., signalman, Victoria Peak
Mathiez, M., (Imperial Arsenal) finisher, Foochow
Mathews, A. E., (J. Macgregor & Co.) storekeeper, Hankow
Mateer, Rev. C. W., missionary, Chefoo
Mathisen, W., (F. Degenaer) clerk, d'Aguilar Street
Matthaei, Carl, (Schreibler, Matthaei & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Maussenet, A., (A. Cheviellon & Co.) merchant, 81, Yokohama
Maxwell, Captain R. J., D. A. A., general Staff
Maxwell, J. L., M. D. missionary, Takao
Maxwell, R., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) agent, Hankow
May, Charles, first police magistrate and Supt. Fire Brigade; residence, Castle Road May, F. N., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang
May, T., (Gardner & Co.) clerk), Chefoo
May, J., (Imperial Arsenal) capmaker, Tientsin May, H., Maritime Customs tide surveyor, Hankow Mayo, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang Mayers, W. F., Vice consul, British consulate, Canton Maysfield, W., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Mawjee, G., (J. Peerbhoy) clerk, Wellington Street McBean, Thos. R., bailiff of Summary Jurisdiction Court McCaa, R., pilot, Foochow
McCalman, A., (Agra Bank) agent, Shanghai
McCartee, D. B., M.D., medical missionary, Ningpo (absent) McCarthy, J. H., hairdresser, Shanghai
McCarthy, W. A., hairdresser, Shanghai
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
McCarthy, Miss (Mrs. Woodward) assistant, Shanghai McCaslen, A. A., chief officer, steamer Venus, Coast
McChesmy, Rev. W. E., missionary, Canton
McClatchie, H. P., British consulate assistant, Keelung
McClatchie, Rev. T., chaplain, British Consulate, Hankow
McClellan, J., assistant inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbor-master's office
McConachie, A., (McEwen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
McCrea, first officer, steamer Kinshan, Canton River
McCulloch, D., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
McDermott, D. O. L., Army Control department
McDonald, J. S., (J. S. McDonald & Co.) shipwright, Spring Gardens
McDonald, Rev. N. A., missionary, Bangkok
McDonald, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin.
McDouall, J., (Oriental Bank) manager, Shanghai
McFarland, Rev. S. G., missionary, Bangkok McGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Bangkok McGrath, T. L., (Fogg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai McGregor, Rev. W., missionary, Amoy
McGregor, John, (Falconer & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road McGrigor, J., (Poo-tung Foundry) engineer, Shanghai Mcolvor, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
McIlraith, J. (Kiangnan Arsenal,) draughtsman, Shanghai McIlraith, R., (Kiangnan Arsenal,) foreman, Shanghai
McIlraith, Robt., Junr., (Kiangnan Arsenal,) engineer, Shanghai
McIlvaine, Rev. Jasper, missionary, Peking
McKay, G., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co), foreman shipwright, Wanchi
McKay, N., plumber, (P. & O. Co.) West Point
McKenzie, R., (Miller, McKenzie & White) bill broker, Shanghai
McLean, David, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank,) manager, Shanghai
McLean, C., third engineer, steamer Suwonada, Coast
McLeod, A., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Aberdeen Street
McLeod, J., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Aberdeen Street McLoughlin, E., (Glover, Dow & Co.,) clerk, Shanghai
McMicken, Wm., Oriental Bank, cashier, Shanghai
McMillan, J., (Municipal council office) clerk, Shanghai
McMurdo, R., Marine surveyor, Peddar's Wharf; residence, Bonham Road
McNair, chief engineer, steamer Douglas, Coast
McNulty, John. proprietor, "British Hotel," Queen's Road West
McSwinney, W. B., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Meade, H. J., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Meadows, Robert, M.D., medical practitioner, Ningpo
Meadows, J. A. T., superintendent, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin
Meadows, Rev. James, missionary, Ningpo
Mechain, E., French consul, Manila
Medhurst, W. H., acting British consul, Shanghai
Medlen, G. A., (Rawling, Medlen & Co.) architect, Club Charibers
Mehta, W. M., (M. D. Ghandy & Co.) merchant, Hollywood Road
Meilly, J. U., (Jenny & Co.) merchant, Manila
Meincke, G., (Telge, Nölting & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Mcgeau, Le Comte, French consul general, Shanghai
Melchers, H., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, Praya
Meldrum, T. A., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) carpenter, 113, Yokhoama
Melhuish, C. J., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Melliton, H. E. Don. G., archbishop of Manila (absent)
Meller, H., (H. Meller & Co.) auctioneer and commission agent, Shanghai Melling, Robt., boatswain, H.M. Naval Yard
101
102
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mellish, Edward, exchange and bullion broker, Boulder Lodge, Caine Road Mello, A. P., second lieut., Prince I. Carlos, Macao
Menard, A., storekeeper, Hakodadi
Mendel, L., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Mendelson, J., (Mendelson Bros.) merchant, 51, Yokohama Mendelson, M., (Mendelson Bros.) merchant, 51, Yokohama Mendes, M. A., third sorter, Post-office
Mendes, A. N., lawyer, Macao
Menke, J., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) merchant, Pottinger Street Menzies, A. B., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow Mercer, T. W., reporter, North China Herald, Shanghai Mercer, M. R., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Mercer, T., (Thomas & Mercer) public tea inspector, Canton Meritens, Baron de, Customs commissioner, Foochow Merwanjee, S., (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Mesney, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Mesquita, V. N., lieut -col., Macao battalion, commanding "Barra Fort" Mestern, C. J., public tea inspector and general commission agent, Canton Mestres, B., (Haffendon & Mestres) auctioneer, Manila Messein, C., (P. & P. Derode Freres) olerk, Gage Street
Methven, A., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk, Praya. Methvin, James, (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila Metta, B. S., (D.`N. Olliah) manager, Amoy Metta, B. J., (Ghandy & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Metta, J. B., (Ghandy & Co.) merchant (absent)
Metzner, W., proprietor, "Berlin Hotel," 128, Yokohama Mettler, F., (Schmidt, Spahn & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Meuser, R., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Meyer, J. D., (J. D. Meyer & Fehrs) shipwright, Swatow Meyer, H. B., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Meyer, Adolph, E., merchant, 4, Stanley Street Meyers, E., (Stammann & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Meyers, S., (Bonham & Meyers) storekeeper, 51, Yokohama Meyers, W. W., (Somerville & Sherwin) physician, Foochow Meyers, Ellis, (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Meynard, H., (Meynard, Cousin & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Michel, C., (Michell, Pujol & Co.) hotel keeper, Shanghai Michell, G. N., (Michell, Barnard & Co.) merchant, Manila Michie, A., (Chapman, King & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Middleton, O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang Middleton, J. T., assistant British Consulate, Newchwang Migueis, T. A., notary public, Macao
Mightom, W., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) artisan, 114, Yokohama
Milisch, James, (Milisch & Co.) merchant, Tamsui
Milisch, C., (Raynal & Co.) merchant, Macao
Militzer, M., (Schmidt, Spahn & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Millar, A., plumber & gas fitter, 1, Queen's Road East
Miller, A. (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Praya
Miller, G. W., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Miller, W. A., compositor, Japan Gazette, 87, Yokohama
Miller, Rowley, (McKenzie, Miller & White) bill-broker, Shanghai
Miller, J. I., (Jarvie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Miller, Miss, (Miss Garrett) milliner, Queen's Road
Miller, W., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Miller, T. W., bill broker, 76 and 109, Bluff, Yokohama Millot, E., (Millot & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mills, John, Black Ball Pilot Co., Shanghai
Mills, W. J., (Chas. Thorel & Co.) clerk, 50, Yokohama Milne, F. M., (Milne & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Milsom, Edward, (Milsom & Tod) merchant, Shanghai
Milsom, A., (Valmale, Schoene & Milsom) merchant, 32, Yokohama (absent) Milsom, F., master, steamer Prince Albert
Minto, George N., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) secretary, D'Aguilar Street Miranda, C., compositor, North China Herald, Shanghai
Miranda, A. de., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) apprentice, Whampoa
Mitchell, F. W., Postmaster-general and Stamp collector, Queen's Road
Mitchell, G., pilot, Taku
Mitchell, J., ship carpenter, Nagasaki
Mitchell, W. P., (Davison, Davies & Co.) clerk, 28 a, Yokohama
Mitchell, W. J., pilot, Foochow
Mitchell, F. W., Jr., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Mitford, A. B., second secretary, British legation, Peking
Mocumram, M., (B. Davecurn) manager
Mody, S. K., broker, Shanghai
Mody, H. N., auctioneer and broker, Graham Street
Moerika, G., (Botica de la Escotta) chemist, Manila
Moffatt, Thomas, Pilot, Taku
Mollie, L., chancellier, French Consulate, Manila
Molison, J. P., (J. C. Fraser & Co.) merchant, 48, Yokohama
Molong, J. C., (Evans & Co.) manager, town office, Shanghai Moller, N., broker and general agent, Shanghai
Mongan, J., British consul, Tientsin
Monod, C. L., (Valmale, Schoene & Milsom) clerk, 32, Yokohama
Montangneu, P., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Montalbetti, P., organist, Roman Catholic Cathedral, Wellington Street
Montebello, G. de, French Legation, secretary, Yeddo
Monteiro, F. L., Portuguese consulate, constable, Shanghai
Monteiro, J., (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road
Monteiro, J. H., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Montigny, Remi de, merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Montgomery, C., proprietor "Astor House," Queen's Road West
Moody, G. D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) accountant, 62, Yokohama
Mooman, A., (E. Pubanev) manager, Gage Street
Mooney, J. K., Black Ball Pilot Co., Shanghai
Mooney, Joseph, commander, steamer Bertha, Shanghai Waters.
Moore, C. F., Maritime Customs examiner, Ningpo
Moore, J., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Swatow
Moore, E., (P. & O.Co.) clerk, Praya
Moore, W. P., hairdresser, &c., Hongkong Hotel building
Moore, Andrew, (Poo-tung Foundry) engineer, Shanghai Moore, L., broker, Shanghai.
Moore, Alonzo, (American Rice Mills) millwright, Bangkok Moore, M. G., (Russell & Co.) agent, Tientsin.
Moore, W. C., Maritime Customs lighthouse-keeper, Ningpo Moorhead, T., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Hankow Moorhead, R. B., Maritime Customs assistant, Chefoo
Moorjebhoy, J., (H. Alladinbhoy) clerk, Canton
Moorsom, Lewis, H., surveyor general
Moozafferally, G., (A. Nuzarally) clerk, Gage Street
Moracha, G., French Legation, physician, Peking
Moraes, B. de, second commander, corvette Don Joao I., Moran, R., Maritime Customs examiner, Amoy
Macao
103
104
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Morel, E., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai
Morf, H. C., merchant, 176 a, Yokohama. Morgan, Wm., chief officer, steamer Yesso, Coast Morgan, L., third engineer, steamer Shaftesbury, Coast Morgan, Chas. H., broker
Morgan, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Morgan, W. M., (Morgan & Co.) broker, Peddar's Hill Moritz, C., (M. Seeke & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila Morphew, J. S., (Alex. Davis & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Morrice, T., (Morrice, Behncke & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai Morris, W., assistant foreman, military store staff Morris, B. J., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Foochow Morris, A. G., (Landstein & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Morris, J., commission agent, Shanghai
Morris, J. B., auctioneer & news agent, Wellington Street
Morris, H. S., North China Insurance Company, secretary, Shanghai Morriss, Henry, bill, & bullion broker, Shanghai
Morrison, Rev. Wm. T., missionary, Peking
Morison, W. O., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Morrison, W. D., chief engineer, steamer United Service, Coast
Morrissey, W. S., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow
Morritz, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Morton, A., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Shanghai.
Moses, S. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons, & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Moss, M., broker, Wyndham Street
Moss, E. J., Japan Gazette Office, clerk, Yokohama Mostyn, R. B., Municipal superintendent, Tientsin Mottiwalla, E. P., general broker, Lyndhurst Terrace Motz, R., (Schreibler, Matthaei & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Mouillesaux, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy Mounicon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiogo Moul, J., (Moul & Co.) tea inspector, Canton
Moul Geo., (Moul & Co.) merchant, Canton (absent) Moule, Rev. Geo. E., missionary, Hangehow Moule, Rev. A. E., missionary, Ningpo (absent)
Moulls, J., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Chefoo.
Mowat, A. R. Dunds, (A. Provand & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Mourente, L., Santana Rope Factory, agent, Manila
Mourilyan, W., (Alt & Co.) agent, Hiogo
Moya, F., (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Muhagleff, M., (Joanhoff, Oborin & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Muirhead, D., superintendent Pootung Dock Company's foundry and shipwright esta-
blishment, Shanghai.
Muirhead. Rev. W., missionary, Shanghai (absent)
Muller, W., (Pickenpack, Theis & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Muller, Augustus, (Jones, Scott & Muller) physician, Amoy
Muller, H. C., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow
Muller, G., (Gutschow & Co.) clerk, 92, Yokohama Muller, L. P., (Muller & Jacobs) builder, Shanghai Muller, C., (Chas. Thorel & Co.) clerk, 50, Yokohama Muller, O., (Sander & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road West Muller, H., watchmaker, Shanghai
Muller, M., (Imperial Arsenal) pattern maker, Foochow Muncherjee, D., (F. Hormusjee & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Muncherjee, E., (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's Road Muncherjee, R., merchant, Macao
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Munjeebhoy, M., (D. Poonjabhoy) manager, Lyndhurst Terrace Munro, D., merchant & commission agent, Amoy
Munn, D., (Ker & Co.) merchant, Manila
Munn, Thos., (Cheap Jack & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai Muralt, R. de, (Siber & Brenwald) clerk, 90, Yokohama
Murphy, M. W., " Mariners' Home" Hotel, proprietor, Shanghai. Murphy, G., (Lake & Co.) assistant, Nagasaki
Murphy, D., second engineer, steamer White Cloud, Canton waters Murray, E. D., (J. C. Fraser & Co.) clerk, 48, Yokohama
Murray, J. S., Maritime Customs, overseer of works, Canton Murray, D. G., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo
Murray, J., accountant, British Legation, Peking
Murray, Henry, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point (absent) Murray, John Ivor, M.D., Colonial surgeon, Caine Road
Murray, Wm., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) accountant, Shanghai Murray, M. E., (Margesson & Co.) merchant, Macao
Murray, H., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Kiukiang Murton, N., (Aug. Heard & Co.) agent, Amoy
Mustard, R. W., (Mustard & Co.) general broker, Shanghai Myres, C., Maritime Customs examiner, Chefoo.
Nachtrieb, A., (A. Nachtrieb & Co.) merchant, Shanghai. Nacken, Rev. T., missionary, Rhenish Missionary Society
Namazee, H. A., (H. A. Asgar & H. Ismail) clerk, Gage Street Napier, Rev. Frederick P., missionary, Hankow
Narzin, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow
Natha, H. A., merchant, Gage Street
Nathan, S. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Nathoe, N. M., (R. Habibhoy) clerk
Nathoo, C., merchant, Peel Street.
Naudin, V., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
لحمة
Naudin, J., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
Nédard, M., (Imperial Arsenal) professer of Mathematics, Foochow
Neil, T., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Neilson, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Neilson, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo
Neilson, Wm., (G. P. Denbigh & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo
Nelson, A., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Nelson, Rev. R., missionary, Shanghai
Nelson, T., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Nesservanjee, C., (Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co.) manager
Nesserwanjee, N., (Nowrojee & Co.) merchant, Hollywood Road
Netherall, W., carpenter, H.M. Naval Yard
Neuhaff, W., (Textor & Co.) clerk, 29, Yokohama
Neurath,, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Nevins, Rev. John L., missionary, Chefoo
Nevins, E., (J. D. Carroll & Co.) clerk, 16, Bund, Yokohama
Newbury, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai.
Newman, Walter, public tea inspector, Foochow
Newman, W. H., (British consulate) assistant, Bangkok
Newton, A., manager, Hongkong and China Gas Company, Praya West
Nicaise, H., (Borneo Company, Limited) clerk, Queen's Road (absent)
Nichol, R., (Francis & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang
Nicholls, B., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Nicholson, C., (Shaw, Brothers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Nickel, C., proprietor, "Falcon Hotel," Nagasaki
103
Coogle
106
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Nicking, Harry, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Nickols, M. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Nicoletti,, (Remi de Montigny) clerk, Shanghai Nissen, W., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant (absent) Nissen, Ferd., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Nixon, John M., Jr., (John Thorne & Co.) broker, Shanghai (absent)
Noack, C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Noble, J., (G. Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's Road. Noble,, China Sugar Refinery, engineer, East Point Noguera, Capt. L. B. Sa., Macao Battalion, Macao Noguera, A., first valuator, Customs department, Manila Nogueira, F. de, clerk, treasury, Macao
Nohr, J., (Zobel & Nohr) chemist, Manila
Nolting, T., (Telge, Nolting & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Noronha, D. L., (D. Noronha & Sons) printer, Hollywood Road Noronha, H. L., (D. Noronha & Sons) printer, Hollywood Road Noronha, L., (D. Noronha & Sons) clerk, Hollywood Road Noronha, B., turnkey, debtors' ward, Victoria Gaol Noronha, F. P., Chinese Emigration agent, Macao
North, J., (Stentz, Harvey & Co.) clerk, 115, Yokohama
Norton, E., merchant, 4, Praya
Notley, W. H., (Robert S. Walker & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Novion, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Chefoo
Noyes, Rev. H. V., missionary, Canton
Nowrojee, D., baker, Queen's Road
Nowrojee, H., merchant, Hollywood Road
Nunes, H., (D. Illingworth) clerk, West Point Foundry Nunjeebhoy, V., (D. Poonjabhoy) manager, Lyndhurst Terrace Nună, C, F., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Aberdeen Street Nuzarally, N., merchant, Gage Street
Nye, Gideon, Junr., (Nye & Co.) merchant, Canton
Oastler, J., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) carpenter, 113, Yokohama Oastler, W., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) boatbuilder, 113, Yokohama Obediah, I, E. (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road O'Brien, R. A., M. D., medical practitioner, "Duart," Caine Road O'Brien, M. J., professor, Inspectorate General, Pekin Oborin, A., (Ivanoff, Oborin & Co.) merchant, Hankow O'Connor, J. W., pilot, Taku
Odell, John, (John Odell & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Odell, W. L. (John Odell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Odman, A. M, (Bangkok Rice Mill Co.) manager, Rangkok
O'Driscoll, John, student interpreter, British Legation, Yeddo.
Oelke, J. D., (Ladage, Oelke & Co.) tailor, &c., Shanghai (absent) Oeltze, G., pilot, Foochow
Ogden, F. G., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Ogiloie, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ogilvie, T. (Martin, Dyce & Co.) clerk, Manila
O'Hara, H., agent, Tudor Company, Ice House Street
Ohl, H., (Bevier & Co.) clerk, 157, Yokohama
Ohlmer, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Ojeda, Don Emilio d', attaché Spanish Legation, Peking Okooloff, E. (Okooloft & Tokinakoff) merchant, Hankow Oldach, C. G., (T. Kroes & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
OL'eary, Dr. J., (P. M. S. S. Co.) port surgeon, Yokohama Oldham, F. C., lieutenant, Royal Engineers
Coogle
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107
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Oldroosky, A. E., secretary, Russian Consulate, Tientsin Olliah, N. D., merchant, Amoy
Olliah, D. D., (N. D. Olliah) merchant, Amoy.
Oliveira, J. S. e, porteiro, revenue department, Macao
Oliveira, F. S. e, North China Herald, compositor, Shanghai
Oliveira, F., quartermaster, Macao Battalion
Oliveira, F. S. de, (Mercantile Printing Office) compositor, Shanghai
Oliver, E. H., Municipal Council, surveyor, Shanghai
Olmsted, W. N., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Praya (absent)
Olsen, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Olsen, A., mate, Langshan Crossing lightship
Olson, J., "National Tavern," Queen's Road
O'Malley, -, pilot, Newchwang
Oosman, A., (H. A. Natha) clerk, Gage Street
Opitz, G., (Fabre, Boerne & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Oprenaon, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow Opstelten, J. C., (Grün & Co.) merchant, Pottinger Street O'Ryan, Juan, first officer, Custom house, Manila Orbeta, José Antonio de, Spanish vice-consul, Canton Orme, Peter, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Ormea, A., (Messageries Imperiales) clerk, 106, Yokohama Orne, C. W., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Canton (absent) Ortega, M., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila Ortega, J., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Ortmans, H. A., (Wachtels, Groos & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki Ortolaza, -, Supreme Court of Appeal, acting Regent, Manila Ortuno, Don T., Spanish Consul, Caine Road
Osmund, C., (Registrar General's office) clerk Osborne, J., public tea inspector, Shanghai
Osouf, Rev. P. M., procureur, F. R. C. Mission, Staunton Street Osterholm, T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Otadui, F. de O., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
O'Shaughnessy, Capt. W. C., assistant Military Secretary
O'Toole, P., resident, Bonham Road
Ott, C., first officer, revenue lorcha Spy, Canton
Ottin, F., Spanish Legation, attaché, Peking
Outrey, M., French Minister, Yedo
Overbeck, H., (Overbeck & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Overbeck, Gustav, Consul General for Austria, Peddar's Hill (absent)
Overbeck, Charles, (Overbeck & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Overbury, A., superintendent, Sailors' Home
Owen, Rev. G. S., missionary, Shanghai
Owens, J., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Owens, L., (L. Owens & Co.) merchant, Manila
Oxley, J., Military Store Staff, Japan
Ozario, C. A., Junr., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Ozario, F., (Rozario, Marçal & Co.) compositor, Foochow
Ozario, C. J., (Thomas & Mercer) clerk, Canton
Pacheco, A., lawyer, Macao
Pacheco, D. C., judge substitute, Macao
Pacheco, D. C., (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, Macao
Padsba, H. M., (D. C. Tata) clerk, Hollywood Road
Pak, J., Netherlands' Trading Society, 5 a, Yokohama
Palamountain, B., (North China Herald,) foreman, Shanghai
Palicot, A., Messageries Imperiales, superintendent engineer, Praya
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Pallant, Benjn., proprietor, "Shanghai Horse Bazaar"
Palm, E., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang
Palmer, H. N., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Palmer, J., Junr., (F. Diers) clerk, Shanghai
Palmer, S. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Pape, Jas., (Deacon & Co ) clerk, Macao
Papps, Wm., Empire Brewery, assistant, Shanghai Paranchin, G. P., "Russian Hotel," clerk, Hakodadi
Pardon, N, (North China Insurance Company) clerk, Shanghai Pardun, W., (L. Kniffler & Co.) silk inspector, 54, Yokohama Parizot, L., (Spahn & Cordes) merchant, Tientsin'
Park, W., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Praya
Parker, E.," Albion Hotel," proprietor, Queen's Road Central Parker, J. H., chief officer, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai Parker, G. F., (Parker & Little) medical practitioner, Shanghai Parker, F. H., (D. Reid & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Parker, T., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Canton
Parker, Jas., (Hongkong Gas Company) clerk, West Point Parker, John, M.D., surgeon, Ningpo
Parkes, Rev. H., missionary, Canton
Parkes, Sir Harry S., K.C.B., British Minister for Japan, Yedo Parkin, W. W., (Olyphant & Co.) merchant (absent)
Parkyn, G. H., Army Control department
Parr, E., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Parr, R. B., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) merchant, Manila Parsons, J., Junr., (L. P. Ward) assistant, Wanchai Bakery Parsons, W. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Partinoff, C., student, Russian Legation, Peking Partridge, Rev. S. B., missionary, Bangkok
Pascal, M.. (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow Pascoal, J. P., (G. Nye & Co.) assistant, Canton Pasedag, C. J., (Pasedag & Co.) merchant, Amoy Pasedag, A. F., (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Pasquali, A., Livery stable keeper, Yedo
Passmore, W. C, proprietor, "Bank Exchange Billiard Saloon," Shanghai Passmore, W. L., (Passmore, Limby & Co.) commisson agent, Shanghai Paterson, A., (Oriental Bank) acting agent, Foochow (absent)
Paterson, J., (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Paterson, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) agent, Foochow
Patterson, A., chief engineer, steamer Fusyama, Coast
Patow, W., merchant, 131, Yokohama
Patrick, Miss, M. M., missionary, Chefoo
Patridge, J., (D. J., Macgowan) assistant, Shanghai
Patridge, D., master, Berwick Walls, Shanghai
Paul, R., storekeeper, Shanghai
Paul, S., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Paula, F. de, Judicial department, clerk, Macao
Paulo, R. S., (J. E. Almeida) clerk, Macao
Paulsen, W., (J. McDonald & Co.) foreman, West Point
Pauncefote, Hon. J., Attorney General, Supreme Court House; residence, "Glanseskin
House," Seymour Road
Pavion, M. Ch., French vice-consul, Yedo.
Payne, Thos., Jr., (Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai.
Payne, Mrs., matron, Victoria Gaol
Payson, Miss A. M., missionary, Foochow
Peach, W., turnkey at Stonecutters Island Gaol
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Peacock, C., (Textor & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Pearce, J. W., (Fawcett & Co.) shipchandler, Wyndham Street Pearce, J., (P. & O. Co.) foreman blacksmith, West Point Pearce, A., (Loney & Co.) clerk, Negros, Phillipines Pearce, E. W., Chinese emigration agent, Macao Pearson, Mrs. F. S., milliner, 108 c, Yokohama
Pearson, J., overseer of works, Surveyor-General's office
Pearson, J. B., (Russell & Sturgis) merchant, Manila
Pearson, W., broker, &c., and secretary Shanghai Chamber of Commerce Pearson, Geo. C., (Allmand & Co.) merchant, 67, Yokohama
Pearey, A. L., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Pedder W. H., British consul, Aməy
Pedrinan, N., commander of Arsenal, Manila
Peel, H., "Belle Vue Hotel," Hollywood Road
Peers, H., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Peet, Rev. L. B., missionary, Foochow
Pelegrin, H., (Meynard, Cousin & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Peltzer, J., (Ladage, Oeike & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Pemberton, H. G., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pemberton, T., (Shaw Bros. & Co.) cargo boat manager, Shanghai
Penfold, C., superintendent of police, Shanghai
Penha, F. N. da, constable, Macao
Penrose, J. H., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, Shanghai
Penrose, J. H. Mrs., milliner, Shanghai.
Percevil, A. H., (Reiss & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai. Percy, F. E., (China Sugar Refinery) assistant, East Point Peredo, V., constable, British Consulate, Manila
Pereira, C. F., second lieutenant, Sa wa Bandeira, Macao Pereira. Rev. J., professor, St. Joseph's College, Macao Pereira, J., lawyer, Macao
Pereira, J. C., assistant, St. Joseph's College, Macao
Pereira, A. F., (Landstein & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Pereira, E. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Hiogo
Pereira, L. A. J., (B. A. Pereira) clerk, Macao
Pereira, B. A., merchant, Macao.
Pereira, J. P., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Pereira, Frank, J., share broker, corner Queen's Road and d'Aguilar Street
Pereira, J. A., Soda-water manufacturer, Wyndham Street
Pereira, H., A., (A. H. de Carvalho) compositor, Shanghai
Pereira, A. A., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Hollywood Road
Pereira, B., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pereira, L., J. (Oriental Bank Corporation) clerk, Shanghai
Pereira, M. L., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Pereira, P., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's Road
Pereira, T. S., (Carvalho & Co.) compositor, Shanghai.
Pereira, J. A., Junr., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) apprentice, Whampoa Pereira, E., (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road
Pereira, V., teacher, St. Saviour's College, Pottinger Street
Pereira, A. M. P., (P. M. S. S Co.) clerk, Praya West
Pereira, A., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) clerk, Wanchi
Pereira, A. A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Peres, B. A., Junr., (Oriental Bank Corporation) clerk, Yokohama
Perpetuo, E., "Royal Hotel" clerk, Macao
Perpetuo, A., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Hollywood Road Perret,, (Imperial Arsenal) sail maker, Foochow Perregaux, F., nierchant, 136, Yokohama
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110
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Perry, E. W., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk
Pestonjee, D., (M. D. Ghandy & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Pestonjee, D., (Framjee Hormusjee) merchant, Shanghai Pestshouroff, D., Russian interpreter, Peking
Petel, L., (Messageries Imperiales) nasistant, Praya West Peter, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow Peter, N. G., Netherland's consul, Canton (absent)
Petet, G. von P., (G. von P. Petet & Co.) merchant, Manila
Petet, G. F. von P., (G. von P. Petet & Co.) merchant, Manila Peters, H., (Knoop & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Peters, G., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Peters, R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa
Petersen, J., inspector of Brothels
Petersen, Frederick, branch pilot, Bangkok
Petersen, A., (Pickenpack, Theis & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Petersen, N., (Mestern & Hulse) clerk, Canton
Peterson, H. A., (Peterson & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Amoy
Peterson, W. "German Tavern," proprietor, Queen's Road
Petrie, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Petthick, W. H., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pettier, Rev. A. E., French Roman Catholic mission, Hakodadi
Pettijean,Rev. B., Roman Catholic Bishop, Nagasaki
Pettit, E., (Deacon & Co.) tea inspector, and consul for Portugal, Canton Petty, H. W., Staff clerk, Military Head Quarters
Pfaff, L., (Knoop & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Pfaff, J., (H. Muller) watchmaker, Shanghai
Pfingsten, H., (Ladage, Oelke & Co.) clothier & outfitter, Yokohama
Philipps, R., (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Phillimore, W., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Phillippe, A., (Comptoir d'Escompte) manager, Saigon
Phillips, G H., paymaster, Control Department
Phillips, G. interpreter, British Consulate, Amoy
Phipps, A. L., (Rusden, Phipps & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Phipps, H. G., (Rusden, Phipps & Co.) clerk, Foochow Piatscoff, M., (Ivanhoff, Oborin & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Pichon, M., attaché, French Legation, Peking
Pickenpack, P., (Pickenpack, Theis & Co.) merchant, Bangkok. Pickenpack, V., (Pickenpack, Theis & Co.) merchant, Bangkok. Pickering, W. A., (Elles & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo
Pickford, C. R. B., (Macleod, Pickford & Co.) merchant, Cebu
Pidgeon, J., stonemason, U. D. Co.
Pierce, G. H.. (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Manila
Pieters, A., (Akoenora Factory) Nagasaki
Piercy, Rev. G., missionary, Canton
Piesdorff, A. L., pilot, Swatow
Pignatel, E., (Pignatel & Co.) commission agent, Nagasaki
Pignatel, V., (Pignatel & Co.) clerk, Osaka
Pignatel, C., (Pignatel & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Pike, C. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Amoy
Pim, T., (Olyphant & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow (absent)
Pinel, F., Junr. (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pinna, F. F., (D. Noronha & Sons) compositor, Hollywood Road Piper, Rev. J., church missionary, St. Stephen's Mission Chape! Piquet, E., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) silk inspector, 2, Yokohama Pirkis, A. E., assistant auditor, Auditor General's office
Pirkis, G. J.. assistant superintendent of stores, Control Department
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Piry, A., Maritime Customs olerk, Shanghai
Piton, Rev. C. P., Basil Missionary Society, Chonglok Pitman, G. D., captain, steamer Krangtung, Coast
Pizot, J. P. y, commander of engineers, Manila Place, E., third officer, steamer Yesso, Coast
Placé, T., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Placé, C. F., clerk, procurador's department, Macao
Placé, F. L., (Comptoir d'Escompte) elerk, Queen's Road Placé, A., F., bailiff, Supreme Court, Macao
Plaisted, W. W., (Birley & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road (absent)
Plate, F., (Adrian & Co.) olerk, Nagasaki
Plati, T., (Platt & Co.) merchant, Newchwang
Plessis, Rev. M. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiogo Plitt, C, (Zobel & Nohr) assistant, Manila
Plunket,, pilot, Newchwang
Plummer, W. A., (Henderson & West) butcher, &c. 16, Yokohama Poate, W. H., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Peddar's Wharf Poate, T. P., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Peddar's Wharf Pode, W. Y., (Chartered Bank), asst. accountant, Shanghai Poesnecker, L., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Poffin, Joseph, Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy Poirier, T., (Comptoir d'Escompte) cashier, Queen's Road Poirier, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Polder, L. van de, student interpreter, French Consulate, Yokohama
Polikine, Rev. T., Russian missionary, Peking
Pollard, Edward H., Q.C., barrister and notary public, d'Aguilar Street
Pollard, F. L., (Strachan & Thomas) clerk, 63, Yokohama
Polley, E., (Wilkin & Robison) clerk, 3, Yokohama
Pollock, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang
Polsbrook, D. de Graeff van, H.N.M Minister Plenipotentiary, Yedo.
Poons, C., (Martin, Dyce & Co.) clerk, Manila
Pomeroy, S. W., Jr., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pontai, M., (Imperial Arsenal) store-keeper, Foochow
Poonjabhoy, D., merchant, Macao
Poortenaar, F. W., (Hecht, Lilienthal & Co.) clerk, 8, Yokohama
Pope, J., (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton
Popp, Geo. Foochow Dockyard, clerk, Foochow
Popoff, A., interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking
Porter, C. E., pilot, Foochow
Porter, F. (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Porter, F. H., (Dobie & Co.) shipchandler, Foochow
Porter, A. P., merchant, Hakodadi
Porter, J. C., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow
Potgeiter, C. F., assistant controller, China & Japan
Pot, J. van du, (Netherland's Trading Society) clerk, Nagasaki Pott, E., (L. Frickel & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road Potts, Geo. E., "Stag Hotel
Poulet,, (Imperisi Arsenal) sailmaker, Foochow Poulsen, M., (John Burd & Co.) clerk, Praya Powell, C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsui
Power, W., overseer of works, Surveyor General's, office Powrie, James, (Mackenzie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Powys, E., draper and tailor, Yokohama
Prehn, O., (0. Prehn & Co.) merchant, Manila Poynter, J., captain, Imperial Lorcha Spy, Canton
Prestage, Ward, clerk of works, Surveyor General's office
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Preston, A, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo
Preston, G. F., (Weston & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai (absent)
Preston, Rev. C. F., missionary, and interpreter, U. S. Consulate, Canton
Prestou, Rev. J., missionary, Canton
Price, R. E., tea broker, Hiogo
Price, A. H., naval and victualling store-keeper, H.M. dockyard; residence, Harperville
Price, W. G. (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Price, C. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Price, J. F., merchant, Ningpo
Price, E., (W. Hargreaves) clerk, Shanghai
Price, C., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Prieto, L., (S. Baer & Co.) clerk, Manila Primrose, W. M., 3, Tientsin Road, Shanghai
Prior, J. O., second clerk, Magistracy
Prior, L., (Oriental Bank) assist. accountant, Queen's Road
Pritzsobe, Rev C., missionary, Berlin Society
Probst, T., (W. Pustau & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Promoli, L., (A. P. Porter) clerk, Hakodadi
Provand, A., (A. Provand & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Pruyn, Robert, C., student interpreter, Yeddo Pryer, W. B., (Thorne Bros & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Pubaney, E., merchant, Shanghai
Puertos, F. Diaz y, (Loyzago & Co.) printer, Manila Puig, F., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila Pujol, F., (Michel, Pujol & Co.) hotel keeper, Shanghai Pulcipher,,, pilot, Newchwang
Purcel, P. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow Punchard, J. E., chief officer, steamer Douglas, Coast Purchase, Capt. J. W., in charge P. & O. hulk Fort William Purdon, James, (Bull, Purdon & Co.) merchant, (absent) Purdon, John G., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Pureillie,, resident superintendent, reformatory, West Point Pustakia, F. B., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace Pustau, William, (W. Pustau & Co.) merchant (absent)
Pye, Edmund, (Elles & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Pye, R. H., (Elles & Co.) clerk, Takao
Pyke, T., (Birley & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Queich, C. B., pilot, Swatow
Quen, M., (Genato, Corrales & Co) clerk, Manila
Quin, F. A., acting, assistant superintendent of police, Central Station Quien, J, J., interpreter, British consulate, Nagasaki
Quintana, P. P., (Blanco, Domingo & Co.) clerk, Manila
Rabiller, M., (Imperial Arsenal) blacksmith, Foochow
Racine, M., (Imperial Arsenal) storekeeper, Foochow
Radcliffe, Miss, missionary, Canton
. Radecker, R., (Krummenacker & Co.) assistant, Stanley Street
Rae, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Chefoo
Raffenean, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow
Ramee, P. A., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, 72, Yokohama
Raimondi, Very Rev. T., Prefect Apostalic, Roman Catholic mission, Wellington Street
Ramsay, H. F., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Rainbow, J. M., (Rainbow, Lewis & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki (absent)
Rainbow, B., (Rainbow, Lewis & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Rainbow, C. E., (Evans, & Rainbow) merchant, Hankow
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
113
Rains, S. W., Military Deputy Purveyor, Yokohama Randall, J., storeman, H.M. Ñaval Yard
Randall, T., pilot. Foochow
Rangan, W., livery stable, 122, & 123, Yokohama
Rangel, A., accountant and distributor, Supreme Court, Macao Rangee, B. P., merchant. 13, Peel Street
Rapaljee, Rev. D., missionary, Amoy
Ramiraz, O., councellor, ecclesiastical department, Manila Ramiraz, -, newspaper proprietor, Manila
Raphael, R. S., merchant, Shanghai
Raphael, R., (Boya & Co.) engineer, Nagasaki Rapp, F., (Blackhead & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Rasch, A., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Rauber,, (E. D. H. Eymand & Co.) manager, Bangkok Raud, J., (Eccart & Raud) merchant, 167, Yokohama Ravel, C., (Ravel, Blanc & Co.) merchant, 90, Yokohama Ravel, J., (Ravel, Blanc & Co.) clerk, 90, Yokohama Raven, A., (Sander & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road West Rawling, Samuel B., architect, d'Aguilar Street (absent) Rawlinson, W. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai Ray, E. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Ray, F. J., Maritime Customs, harbour master, Amoy Ray, S. K., Royal Artillery, assistant surgeon Ray, W. H., (Aug. Heard & Co.) clerk Ray, W. T., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard
Raynal, G., (Raynal & Co.) merchant, Stanley Street Rayson, F., (Sayle & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Read, W. A., (Poo-tung Dock) assistant, Shanghai Read, W. H., third engineer, steamer Venus, Coast Real, F. G. Corte, captain of police, Macao
Reardon, J. H., "Mariners' Home Tavern," assistant, Shanghai
Rebbeck, G. J., Master, Langshan Crossing Lighship
Reddelien, G., (L. Kniffler & Co.) merchant, 54, Yokohama
Reddelien, A., (L. Kniffler & Co.) clerk, 54, Yokohama
Reddelien, J., (L. Kniffler & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Redhead, C. H., Commissariat Department, clerk
Reding, J. E. (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Redston, G., pilot, Foochow.
Regensburger, M. H., (H. Schu'man) clerk, 51, Yokohama
Reed, Chas. R, proprietor, "Royal Hotel," Macao
Reed, R., cargo-boat inspector, Harbour Master's office.
Rees, W., (Rees & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Rees, C. A., (Carter & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Reeve, Henry, constable, Legation Escort, Yeddo
Reeves, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo
Reeves, W. M., (Westall, Galton & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Rebfues, Baron de, Prussian Minister Plenipotentiary, Prussian Legation, Peking
Reid, A. G., M.D., (Falconer & Reid) medical practitioner, Hankow
Reid, David, (Reid & Co.) merchant, Shanghai.
Reilly, F. E., (Reilly & Co.) "Foochow Hotel," Foochow
Reiman, P., general ship-broker, 39, Wyndham Street Reimers, A., (Ernest Seyd & Co.) clerk, 57, Yokohama Reimers, C., (Rothmund & Co.) clerk, 52, Yokohama Reimers, E., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk
Reimers, O., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Reiners, W., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Reis, A., (Schultze, Reis & Co.) merchant, 241, Yokohama. Reis, J. S., adjutant, police force, Macao
Reixach, Rev. Raymond, procurador, Dominican Mission, Wanchi Reka, A., (Kirchner, Boger & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Relph, Henry, (J. M. Armstrong) auctioneer, Queen's Road
Remé, Wm., (Wm. Remé & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Remedios, J. C., (Remedios & Co.) clerk, 13, Gough Street Remedios, V., (J. M. Armstrong) clerk, Queen's Road
Remedios, F. dos., (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Peddar's Wharf Remedios, F. F. dos., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Remedios, J. J. dos, merchant and Portuguese Consul, 16, Geugh Street Remedios, G. M. dos, (Elles & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Remedios, A. A. dos, (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) clerk, Gough Street Remedios, J. A., (Remedios & Co.) merchant, 13, Gough Street Remedios, A. F. dos, (D. Lapraik & Co.) clerk, D'Aguilar Street Remedios, F. J. dos, (Borneo Company, Limited) clerk, Queen's Road Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, Macao
Remedios, Florentino dos, (E. H. Pollard) clerk, Queen's Road Remedios, G. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Remedios, J. M., (J. J. dos Remedios) clerk, Gough Street
Remedios, A. G. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, d'Aguilar Street Remedios, J. H. dos, (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) clerk, Gough Street Remedios, B. F., (Colonial Secretary's office) clerk
Remedios, A. A. dos, (Vogel, Hagedorn & Co.) clerk, Praya Remedios, D. A. dos, (Remedios & Co.) clerk, 13, Gough Street Remusat, M., professor of music, Shangbai
Rennell, T. B., harbour master, Shanghai
Rennie, R. T.. barrister at law, Shanghai
Renshaw, W. H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Renncoli, J., clerk, Secretary's-office French council, Shanghai Revest, F., (Messageries Imperiales) clerk, 10 b, Yokohama Rey,, (Imperial Arsenal) finisher Foochow Rey, M., (Imperial Arsenal) clerk, Foochow Rey, A., French consulate, chancellier, Shanghai Reyes, G,, (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila Reyes, J., (W. Carls & Co.) assistant, Manila Reyes, F., (Reyes & Co.) shipchandler, Manila
Revger, B. de, (Carst, Lels & Co.) clerk, 25, Yokohama Reymann, O., (Botica de Santa Christo) chemist, Manila Reymond, A., (Messageries Imperiales) clerk, Praya West Reynaud, J., (Ravel, Blane & Co.) clerk, 90, Yokohama Reynell, H., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Reynolds, E. A., merchant, Shanghai.
Reynvaan J. M., (Walsh Hall & Co.) clerk, 2, Yokohama
Rhols, Ed.. (Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Riach, J., manager of works Union Dock Co.
Ribeiro, A. A. V., compositor, Duily Press office
Ribeiro, F. V., secretary, income tax office, Macao
Ribeiro, F. C. V., (Hongkong Hotel) clerk
Ribeiro, A. V., (Hongkong Hotel) shroff
Ribeiro, J. A.. Mercantile Printing office, compositor, Shanghai
Ribeiro, L. V., purser, steamer White Cloud, Macao and Hongkong
Ribeiro, F. V., clerk, Auditor General's office
Ribeiro, A. F., (Borneo Company Limited) clerk, Queen's Road
Ribeiro, A. V., (Jardine, Matheson Co.) cierk
Ribeiro, J., (J. S. Hook, Son & Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ribiero, M., (Imperial Arsenal) blacksmith, Foochow Rice, E. W., (J. Thorne & Co.) broker, &c., Shanghai Rice, E. E., U. S. consul, Hakodadi
Rice, N. E., (Rice Bros.) merchant, Hakodadi
Richards. J. T., (Poo-tung Dock) assistant, Shanghai
Richards,, pilot, Newchwang
Richardson, T. W., (Bradley & Co.) merchant and consul for Netherlands, Swatow Richmond, A., assistant engineer, steamer Suwonada, Coast
Richter, G., (Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Richter, J., (Richter & Reinhardt) storekeeper, Hiogo Rickerby, Charles, Japan Times office, 168, Yokohama Rickertzen, H. V., tobacconist, 86, Queen's Road Rickets, G. J., British Consul, Manila
Rickett, J., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, 15, Yokohama
Riddell, W. S., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting accountant, Queen's Road Ridge, J. C., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Riechelman, H. W., shipwright, Chefoo
Riechmann, J. J., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Rietschler, R., (C. Gombert) watchmaker, Shanghai
Ringer, J. M., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Kio, C. del, Chinese emigration agent, Macao
Ripke, C., general ship broker, 39, Wyndham Street
Rippon, G. W., deputy paymaster, control department
Ritchie, Rev. Hugh, missionary, Takao-
Ritchie, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Rivasseau, M.. (Imperial Arsenal) founder, Foochow
Rizzi, J., Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Roach, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Swatow
Robarts, J. T. A., second linguist, procurador's department. Macao
Robello, S., (Oriental Dispensary) clerk, Wellington Street
Roberts, Chas., sergeant of police, Ningpo
Roberts, H., sergeant, Municipal police, Hankow
Roberts, Capt. T. L., Assistant Military secretary, general staff
115
Robertson, H. G., (H. G. Robertson & Co.) shipchandler, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Robertson, W., (Robertson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Robertson, W., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) clerk, Spring Gardens
Robertson, J., (Oriental Bank) acting manager, 11, Yokohama
Robertson, J. B., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Robertson, Wm., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Nagasaki
Robertson, D. B., C.B., British Consul, Canton
Robertson, P., (Diers, Hughes & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Robin, M., (Imperial Arsenal) carpenter, Foochow
Robertson, Russell B., acting British Vice-Consul, Yokohama (absent)
Robinow, A.. (Wilkin & Robison) clerk, 3, Yokohama
Robinson, Julius, solicitor, Shanghai
•
Robinson,, constable, Escort and Legation guard, British Embassy, Peking
Robinson, J., pilot, Ningpo
Robineau, (Imperial Arsenal) sailmaker, Foochow
Robinson, A., solicitor, Shanghai
Robinson, J. S., public silk inspector, Shanghai
Robinson, W., second engineer, steamer Venus, Coast
Focha, J., (J. Rocha & Co.) merchant, Manila
Robison, Richard D., (Wilkin & Robison) merchant, Hiogo
Rocha, C. V. da, colonial treasury, Macao
Rocha, T. da, (P. da Silva) clerk, Macao
Rocha, V. C. da, clerk, income tax office, Macao
E
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Rocha, J. G. da, second sorter, Post Office
Rocha, V. F., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Rooha, V. C., writer, H M. Naval Yard
Rocha, A. A. da, purser, steamer Kiukiang, Canton river Rochechouart, Comte de, chargé d'affaires for France, Peking Rocher, M., commissaire, French Consulate, Shanghai
Rodatz, G. C. F., (Freerks, Rodatz & Co.) storekeeper, Praya Rodenbeck, A. T. de, Belgian Consul-General, Shanghai (absent) Rodewald J. F., (Overweg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rodrigues, J., clerk, income tax office, Macao
Rodrigues, T., assistant, St. Joseph's College, Macao
Rodrigues, D. S., commander, corvette Sa Da Bandeira, Macao Rodrigues, J. S., stamp collector's office, clerk
Rodrigues, H., Portuguese interpreter, police court
Rodrigues, M. M. C., (De Souza & Co ) compositor, Hollywood Road Rodriguez, S., continuo, Revenue department, Macao
Roeber, M., (Imperial Arsenal) finisher, Foochow
Roensch, O., (Roensch & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila
Roensch, G., (Roensch & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila
Roensch, G., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Roetzchke, C. A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila Rogent, F., notary, marine court, Manila
Rogers, J., (Martin, Dyce & Co.) clerk, Manila
Rogerson, W. J., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Roggers, G. G., foreign tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Rohan, P., (Wm. Watson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rohl, E., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya (absent)
Rohl, G., clerk, Hunt's Wharf, Shanghai
Ronde, C., (Schultz, Reis & Co.) clerk, 24, Yokohama Rolls, Jno, (Kiangnan Arsenal) foreman, Shanghai Roman,, receiving ship Water Witch, Shanghai Romano, A. G., Portuguese Vice-consul, Gongh Street Romero, F. P., magistrate, fourth court, Manila Romerald, Fray, bishop of Cebu, Manila
Rondina, Rev. F. X., professor, St. Joseph's College, Macao Roper, H., (P. & O. Co.) foreman moulder, Queen's Road West Rose, E., overseer of water works, Surveyor General's office Rose, E. N., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy.
Rose, J. F., Wellington Street.
Rose, Miss, milliner, Wellington Street.
Rose, S. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang.
Rosenthal, M., (A. Marks & Co.) clerk, Hiogo
Rost, W., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Cauton
Ross, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo.
Ross, J., first lighthouse keeper, Kin Toan Beacon, Shanghai
Ross, John, (Ker & Co.) mei chiant, an consul for Belgium, Manila Ross, Roderick, gas engineer, inspectorate general, Feking Rotz, Rev. M. M. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rossich, A., Toli collector, bridge of boats, Ningpo Rothkugel, A., (Gutschow & Co.) clerk, 92, Yokohama Rothmund, E., (Rothmund & Co.) tailor, 52, Yokohama Rothwell, T., (Rothwell, Love & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Rouger, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang Rouger, M., (Imperial Arsenal) blacksmith, Foochow Rousset, M., (Imperial Arsenal) professor of chemistry, Foochow Rousset, M., French legation, student interpreter, Yedo
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Rowett, R., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road Rowan, J. H., interpreter, U. S. consulate, Yokohama Roxas, J. B., (J. B. Roxas) merchant, Manila Roxas, P. B., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila Roza, S. da, clerk, Emigration office, Macao Roza, F. J. da, engineer, gunboat Camoens, Macao Roza, B. M. A., retired Lieut.-colonel, Macao Roza, L. A.. (Oriental Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Roza, A. B. da, (Birley & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Roza, J. F da, (Birley & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Roza, M. da, (Birley & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Roza, D. da, (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Rozario, A. A. do, printer, Shanghai
Rozario, C. do, printer, Shanghai
Rozario, C. M. do, (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
Rozario, J., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Company) clerk, Aberdeen
Rozario, F. P., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Rozario, R. do, (J. J. dos Remedios,) clerk, Gough Street
Rozario, D., (Rozario, Marçal & Co.) printer, Foochow
Rozario, L. do, (Ed. Sharp) clerk, Bank Buildings
Rozario, A. F., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Rozario, J. J. do, compositor, China Mail office
Rozario, M. C. do, (Rozario & Co.) merchant, Stanley Street Rozario, C. D., compositor, North China Herald, Shaoghai
Rozario, C. do, publisher Evening Courier, Shanghai
Rozario, F. A. do, (M. A. dos Remedios) storekeeper, Macao
Rozario, R. do, interpreter, Supreme and Summary Jurisdiction Courts Rozario, L. A., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Praya West
Rozario, F. P. ue, compositor, Daily Press office
Rozario, P. do, (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rubery, Henry, Maritime Customs assistant, Canton
Ruel, J., " Hotel des Colonies," 164, Yokohama
Rull, L. de C. y, magistrate of third court, Munila
Ruprecht, W., (H. G. Robertson & Co.) clerk, Pagoda anchorage, Foochow Rusden, A. W. G., (Rusden, Phipps & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)
Russell, M., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Nagasaki
Russell, J., private secretary to H. E. the Governor of Hongkong
Russell, Joseph, (Oriental Bank) acting accountant, Yokohama
Russell, W. F., (Hunt & Co.) manager, Peddar's Wharf
Russell, J., (Russell & Sturgis) merchant, Manila (absent) Russell, Rev. W. A., missionary, Ningpo
Russell, D. A., (Mackay & Co.) undertaker, &c., Shanghai Rustomjee, C., (Cowasjee Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Rustomjee, P., (Cowasjee Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Rustomjee, S, broker, Lyndhurst Terrace
Rustonjee, F., (D. Norowice) clerk, Queen's Road
.
Kuttmann, H., (Arnhold Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Ruttman, T., (Labhart & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ruttonjee, D., (D. Ruttonjee & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Ruttonjee, R., baker, Central Market
Ryley, C., (Diers, Hughes & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Ryrie, Hon. Phineas, (Turner & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road
Sá, L. J., (Walsh & CJ.) clerk, Nagasaki
Sá, F. de, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Sa, H. de, interpreter, Portuguese consulate, Bangkok
117
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Sa, J. L. da, (Wanchai Bakery) clerk, Wanchai
Sackermann, E., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila Sadeck, M., (H. A. Asgar & H. Ismail) merchant, Gage Street Saduckally, J. H., (S. Visram) clerk, Gage Street
Saddler, Rev. James, missionary. Amoy
Sadewasser, Otto, (Carst, Lels & Co.) clerk, 25, Yokohama
Sage, H., constable, British consulate, Swatow
Sage, E. J., merchant and commission agent, Club Chambers, d'Aguilar Street
Saint, C. A., proprietor and editor China Mail; residence, 12, Shelley Street Salés, E., interpreter, French consulate, Canton
Salmon, Rev. M. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama
Salter, A. E., merchant, Chinkiang
Salter, G. H. C., U S. consul, Hankow (absent)
Salvan, H., K. C., missionary, Ningpo
Salway, W., (Wilson & Salway) architect, &c., 7 Queen's Road Central
Samie, M., copyist, French Consulate, Yokohama
Sampaio, F., compositor China Mail, Wyndham Street
Sampaio, M. C., Lieut., Macao battalion
Sampson, A. F., second bourding officer, Harbor Master's Department
Sampson, T., British West India Emigration Society agent, Canton Sampson, N. B., (Shanghai Medical Hall) manager, Hiogo
Sams, W. F. B., (Wahee, Smith & Co.) merchant, East Point Sanches, H., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai
Sander, F., (Sander & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road, West Sanders, A., (Schmidt, Spahn & Co.) godown keeper, Nagasaki Sanders, W., Maritime Customs examiner. Shanghai
Sandilands, J. A. (McGregor & Co.) manager, Burd's Lane Sandri, T., merchant, Tientsin
Sands, G. U., superintendent, &c., (H. K. C. & M. S. B. Co. Limited,) Castle Terrace Sangster, C. F. A., organist to St. John's Cathedral, and clerk Registrar General's office;
residence, Zephyr Lodge
Sanger, P. M., (Dauver & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Santiago, T., (Hedge & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Santel, R. P., (Imperial Arsenal) chaplain, Foochow
Santos, J. M. dos, compositor, Daily Prees office
Santos, J. P. dos, Chinese Emigration agent, Macao
Santos, E dos, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Company) apprentice, Whampoa
Santos, E. dos, (Brown & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo
Santos, A. F. dos., compositor, Daily Press office
Santos, A. dos, (Bull, Pardon & Co.) clerk, Spring Gardens Saridgio, S., (Milisch & Co.) watchinan, Tamsui
Sartoff, V., Russian Consulate Chaplain, Hakodadi
Sassi,, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Sassoon, S. D., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) merchant, Praya Sassoon, Ch. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sassoon, J. E., (E. D., Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Sapoorjee, E., (P. & O. Co.,) clerk, Praya Sardinha, F., Lieut. Macao battalion, Macao
Sartonus, P., (Botica de la Escotta) chemist, Manila
Sastron, J., treasurer, general financial department, Manila
Suul, M. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Saul, J. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sauermann, F. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Saunders, G., clerk, St. John's Cathedral, and chief usher, police court Saunders, W., photographer, Shanghai
Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor, Fouchow
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Saunders, S., chief constable, consular gaol, Shanghai
Saunderson, J., Maritime Customs tide surveyor, Double Island, Swatow
Saurin, Dudley E., British Legation, second secretary, Peking
Sayle, D., (Sayle & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Sayle, W. J., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Hankow Sayn, H. (H. Sayn & Co.) rue consulat, Shanghai Scarborough, Rev. W., missionary, Hankow
Schagen, J. H., chief engineer, N. G str. China, Coast. Schaab, W., (Pickenpack, Thies & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Schaal, Ferd, (Eccard & Raud) clerk, 167, Yokohama Schaar, G., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Schaumloffel, H., Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Scheidt, F., (Textor & Co.) clerk, 29, Yokohama
Scheibler, R., (Scheibler, Matthaei & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Scheidecker, M., (Imperial Arsenal) finisher, Foochow
Schellhass, E., (Schellhass & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road (absent)
Schellhass, F., (A. Droege & Co.) cleik, Shanghai
Schenck, W. S., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow
Schepel, J. N. H., (Netherlands Tading Society) clerk, 5, Yokohama Schereschewsky, Rev. S. J. J., missionary, Peking
Schiff, H., (Adrian & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Schinne, O., (Walsh, Hall & Co) clerk, 2, Yokohama
Schirwinsky, F., sergeant of police, Ningpo
Schoene, F., (Valmale, Schoene & Milsom) merchant, 32, Yokohama
Schluter, P G. H., (Schluter & Strandt) compradore, Hakodadi
Schneider, T., (Vogel, Hagedorn & Co.) clerk, Praya
Schmeidler, O., (Scheibler, Matthaei & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Schmid, K. E., assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama
Schmid, G., (Jenny & Co.) clerk, Manila
Schmidt, C., pilot, Foochow
Schmidt, W., (Schimidt & Co.) gunsmith, 94, Queen's Road
Schmidt, W., (Gundry & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Schmidt, J. Meinhard, commission agent, Shanghai
Schnell, J. H., interpreter, Prussian legation, Yedo
Schoenke, F., watchmaker and photographer, Foochow
Schoyer, E. A, (Sitwell, Schoyer & Co.) merchant, 70, Yokohamna
Schonfeld, F., (Overweg & Co.) agent, Foochow
Schrader, H. L., watchmaker, Shanghai
Schroder, E., (R. Paul) clerk, Shanghai
Schroder, E., (H. Sietas & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo
Schroers, A., (Textor & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Schuffenhauer, O., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai
Schuhmann, H., storekeeper, 51, Yokohama
Schultze, A., (Schultze, Reis & Co.) merchant, 24, Yokohama Schultze, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Schultze, A., (Aurbach & Co.) clerk, Newchwang
Schutze, C. H. F., (Wm. Remé & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Schutze, F. S.. (Margesson & Co.) merchant, Macao Schwanbeck, E., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Schwartz, E., watchmaker, 31, Yokohama Schwoerer, E., merchant, Bank Buildings
Scoti, S. (Petrocochino & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Scott, Albert, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Scott, B. C. George, interpreter, British consulate, Swatow Scott, J H., (Butterfield, Swire & Co.) merchant, 4, Yokohama Scott, J., engineer, resident at Iwanai, Hakodadi.
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[
120
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Scott, C. M., M.D., (Jones, Scott & Muller) medical practitioner, Swatow Scott, G. O., (Oriental Bank) accountant and cashier, Queen's Road Seabra, F. A., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Gough Street Seaman, J. F., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shangbai
Seamore, W., Maritime Customs, tide-surveyor, Newchwang Secker, M., (M. Secker & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila Seeker, E., (M. Secker & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila Segouzac, E. D. de., Maritime Customs clerk, Taiwanfoo Segonzou, M. de., (Imperial Arsenal) secretary, Foochow Seighein, H., (Comptoir d'Escompte,) clerk, Shanghai
Seimund, C. H. E., (Broadbear, Anthony & Co.) ship chandler, Praya. Selby, Rev. T. S.. missionary, Canton
Seligmann, E., (Comptoir d'Escompte,) clerk, Yokohama
Senna, R. M. de., (Mercantile Printing office) compositor, Shanghai Senna, J., (Andrew Millar) clerk, Queen's Road East
Senna, F. P., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao
Sequeira, P. A., Piano-forte tuner, 4, Joses' Lane. Sequeira, E., compositor, China Mail office. Sequeira, N., compositor, China Mail office. Sergeant, R. J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila Seth, A., (P. & O. Co.) clerk
Seth, A. P., (Wilson, Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Seth, A., assistant and Hindustanee interpreter, Police Court
Setna, A P., (P. Setna) broker, Peel Street
Severim, A. F., Chinese Emigration agent, Macao
Sevilla. M., secretary College of St. Jozé, Manila
Severans, F., Secretary's office, French Municipal Council, Shanghai
Seward, George F., U. S. consul general, Shanghai (absent)
Seyd, E., (E. Seyd & Co.) merchant, 57, Yokohama
Seyd, O., (E. Seyd & Co.) merchant, 57, Yokohama
Shackelford, G. A., pilot, Foochow
Shaik Dawood, Shaik Ahmed, merchant Canton
Shand, A. A., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) accountant, Yokohama Shannigan, H., " Germania," Hotel, proprietor, Nagasaki
Sharp, J., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sharp, W. F., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Sharp, Ed, attorney and solicitor, Bunk Buildings
Sharp, S., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa
Sharp, Granville, bill and bullion broker, Bank buildings
Sharpe, A., Maritime Customs examiner, Ningpo
Shaw, Capt. W., D.A.Q. M. general, staff, Military Head quarters.
Shaw, T. K., (Shaw, Winstanley & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Shaw, Capt. S. L., marine surveyor, Foochow
Shaw, J. Y. V., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, d'Aguilar Street
Sherard, R. B., merchant, Amoy
Shearer, George, M.D., medical missionary, Hankow
Shee, M. A., third clerk, inspectorate general, Peking.
Sheppard, E., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Sheppard, Eli T., U. S. Consul, Chinkiang
Sheridan, B., Staff clerk, Military Head Quarters
Sherkoonoff, L. (Okooloff & Tokmakoff) clerk, Hankow
Sherwin, H. C., (Somerville & Sherwin) physician, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Sheveloff, M., (Okooloff & Topmakoff) assistant, Hankow
Sholl, Miss, milliner, Shanghai
Short, W. H., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Shottler, G. A. (Alt & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Shrubsole, E. S., constable, British consulate, Kiukiang Shuratully, T, (A. Jafferbhoy & Co.) merchant, Stanley Street Sibbald, F. C., (Sibbald & Jolinson) medical practitioner, Shanghai Sibbald, W. Lee., Maritime Customs assistant, Fochoow Siber, S., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, 90, Yokohama Sibilla, J., (Michel, Pujol & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Sibille, V., (A. Nachtrieb & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Siddall, Joseph B. M. D., Jenkins & Siddall, physician, Yokohama Sidford, H. E., Maritime Customs clerk, Hankow
Siebold, Alexander von, British Legation interpreter, Yedo (absent) Siebold, H. von, (Hudson, Malcolm & Co.) clerk, 73, Yokohama Siebs, N. A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Siegfried, C. W., (W. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Siegfred, W. H., (W. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Sietas, H., storekeeper and compradore, Chefoo Sigrist, A., storekeeper, 165, Yokohama
Sillem, H., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai Sillem, H., (L. Vrard) watchmaker, &c., Shanghai Silon, C. E. F. da, Lient. Macao battalion, Macao Silva, M. A. da, ( da Cunha) clerk, Macao.
Silva, P. da, (A. H. de Carvalho) compositor, Shanghai Silva, F. R. da, (Denis Freres) clerk
Silva, E. E. da, (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Praya Silva, F. A. Ferreira da, adjutant, Macao battalion Silva, C. G. da, captain, Macao battalion
Silva, P. N. da, merchant, Macao.
Silva, A. da, (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street. Silva, D. A., (B. E. Carneiro) clerk, Macao
Silva, L. J. da, Macao
Silva, Joaquim P., (J. P. da Silva & Co.) merchant, Macao
Silva, G. P. da, (J. P. da Silva & Co.) merchant, Macao
Silva, L. da, (B. S. Fernandez) clerk, Macao
Silva, J. da, storekeeper & auctioneer, Macao Silva, C. J. da, (J. Loureiro) clerk, Nagasaki Silva, D. A., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Silva, N. de, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai Silva, F. R., (A. E. Vaucher) clerk
Silva, J. da, editor, O Boletim do Governo, Macao
Silva, E. E., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, 5, Praya
Silva, J. M. A., auditor's office, clerk, Old Bailey Street
Silva, M. A. dia, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Silva, L. C. da, (Rob. S. Walker & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Silva, T. de, Colonial Secretary's Office, clerk, Macao
Silva, E. M. da, fourth sorter, Post-office
Silva, J. da, (J. Thomson) clerk, Queen's Road
Silva, W. de, purser, steamer Mars, Coast
Silva, P. F. da, (Brown & Co.) agent, Taiwanfoo
Silva, G. S. S. de, British Post-office clerk, Shanghai
Silva, P. N., Junr., interpreter, procurador's department, Macao
Silva, F. A. da, commission agent, Macao
Silva, J. A. da, major, Macao battalion, Bacao
Silva, C. da, Lieut. of Police, Macto
Silva, J. Telles da, surgeon, Macao battalion, Macao
Silveira, G., watchmaker, &c., Queen's Road
Silveira, F. A. P. do, chief clerk, Supreme Court, Macao
Silveira, J. J. A. da, (W. P. Floyd) photographer, Wyndham Street
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Silveira, A. da, (Union Ins. Society) clerk, Shanghai Silveira, F. J., (French Bread Co.) Elgin Street Silverthorne, A., hotel keeper, Shanghai
Sim, Capt. E. C., Royal engineers
Sim, A. C., (Shanghai Medical Hall) dispenser, Shanghai Simmonds, H., (Hongkong Gas Company) retort setter, West Point Simmonds, L. A., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Simmons, F., Hotel keeper, Praya Hotel
Simoens, C. P., clerk, British consulate, Amoy
Simoes, B P., procurador's department, clerk, Macao Simoes, N., (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, Macao
Simoes, M. P., inspector, Revenue department, Macno
Simon, J., (Gutschow & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Simonis, H., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street
Simpson, C. R., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Simpson James, pilot, (Black Ball Pilot Company,) Shanghai Simpson, Geo., merchant, Shanghai
Simpson, Jolin, postmaster, Yokohama
Simpson, J., (D. Muirhead) shipwright, Shanghai
Simpson, C. L., Maritime Customs, clerk, Shanghai
Sinclair, Chas. A., British consul, Foochow
Sinclair,, pilot, Newchwang
Sinclair, W., (Borneo Company Limited) manager, Bangkok Sinnott, P. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Siqueiras, clerk, emigration office, Macao
Sites, Rev. Nathan, missionary, Foochow
:
Sitwell, J. A., (Sitwell, Schoyer & Co.) merchant, 70, Yokohama
Skeels, H. J., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Skeggs, C. J., (Skeggs & Co.) silk-inspector, Shanghai
Skey, J. C., superintendent, Foochow Dock
Skipworth, W. G., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Slaghek, E. H., (T. Krues & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sloan, J., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Sloman, M. J., (Aurbach & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Smale, Hon. John, chief justice, Supreme Court house; residence, Castle Road Smart, Geo. F., (Duly & Smart) broker, Shanghai
Smedley, J., architect, Kobé
Sinith, W. Mc G, (China Sugar Refinery) manager, East Point.
Smith, F. B., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Smith, Joseph L., proprietor, "Cardiff Arms," Queen's Road West Smith, Thomas, (John Silverlock & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent) Smith, Charles A., in charge of hulk Northern Light, Hankow Smith, W. E., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Smith,, pilot, Newchwang
Smith, E. R., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, 72, Yokohama
Smith, T., chief officer, steamer Fusiyama, Coast
Smith, C., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Smith, A., (Birley & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road (absent)
Smith, W., (W. Pustan & Co.) clerk, Canton
Smith, A., (Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's Road
Smith, D. W., Shanghai
Smith, A., (Mercantile pilot Company,) Shanghai
Smith, Henry, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Hiogo
Smith T., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Praya, Elgin Terrace
Smith, H., (Elles & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Smith, E. M., merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Smith, J. C., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Smith, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Foochow Smith, Peter, boarding-house keeper, Queen's Road West Smith, F. Porter, medical missionary, Hankow
Smith, Jas., (Loney & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Smith, J. D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Smith, T., (De Coningh, Veruede & Co.) merchant, Hiogo Smith, W. H., secretary, Yokohama United Club Smith, E. U., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, Herbert, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Smith, James, Maritime Customs, clerk, Foochow
Smith, John, (MacEwen & Co.) shipchandler, Queen's Road Smith, Alex. F., (McEwen & Co.) shipchandler, Queen's Road Smith, J. L., (Garchitorena & Smith) carriage maker, Manila Smith, D. A., (Smith. Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Smith, Hon. C. C., registrar general, Court House Smith, J., compradore, Chefoo
Smith, Rev. G., missionary, Swatow
Smith, E. C., (Turner & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Smith, J. B., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Praya
Smith, Thomas, (George Smith & Ca) wine merchant, Shanghai
Smith, George, (George Smith, & Co.) wine merchant, Shanghai Smith, Rev S. J., missionary, Bangkok
Smith, John, branch pilot, Bangkok
Smith, II., storeman H.M., Naval Yard
Smith, H., pilot, Ningpo
Smith, J., pilot, Ningpo
Smith, R. B., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, 72, Yokohama Smith, R. B., pilot, Fuochow
Smith, G. M., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Canton Smith, M. L., tide surveyor, Shanghai
Smith, J. M., (J. M. Smith & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Smith, H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Smith, S. T., Dep. Asisst. commissary general, Yokohama Smith, R., Independance pilot Company, Shanghai Smithers, John, (J. Pauncelote) clerk, Supreme Court house Snelling, G. W., London Inn," proprietor, Queen's Road Snowden, J., Black Ball Pilot Co., Shanghai
Soares, J. A., bailit, Supreme Court, Macao
Soares, F. P., (Oriental Dispensary) manager, Wellington Street
Soares, D. V., (J. M. de Fonseca) clerk, Macao
Soares, M. L., (P. & O. Co.) factory clerk, Queen's Road West
Solbi, Edward, British consulate, assistant, Chefoo
Soler, P., (J. Rocha & Co.) clerk, Manila
Solomon, E. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Solomon, F. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co ) clerk, Foochow
Solomon, R., general broker, Shelley Street
Solomon, M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Solomon, S A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Somerville, James, (Chartered Bank) agent, Hankow
Somerville, T. R., (Somerville & Sherwin) physician, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Somes, M. F., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Somjee, H, (R. Habbibhoy,) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace
Somjeebhoy, J. M., (S. Visram) manager, Gage Street
Sommer, B., hairdresser, 31, Yokohama
Sorabjee, W. R., (R. Dhunjeebhoy & Co.) merchant, Hollywood Road
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Souper, E. B., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) assistant accountant, Shanghai Sooratee, S. E., (H. A. Asgar & H. Ismail) clerk, Gage Street Southwell, R. E., (Turner & Co.) clerk Queen's Road Central Southworth, J., (H. J. Andrew & Co.) clerk, Manila
Souza, H. E. Sergio de, governor of Macao
Souza, J. F. de, constable, Macao
Souza, R., postmaster, Macao
Souza, J. P. S. D, de, lieutenant, Macao battallion, Timor
Souza, J., purser, steamer Venus, Coast
Souza, A. B. de, (British Post office) clerk, Yokohaza
Souza, S. R. de, assistant, receiving hulk Emily Jane, Shanghai
Souza, J. B. de, (Knoop & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sonza, M. de, (A. Heard & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Souza, M. de, (Union Insurance Co.) clerk, Peddar's Wharf
Souza, A. J. da Silva, (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road
Souza, F. A. da Silva, (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road
Souza, A., book-keeper, China Mail office, Wyndham Street
Sonza, W. R. de, (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Souza, J. J. da Silva, printer and stationer, Hollywood Road
Souza, B. de, (Borneo Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Souza, D. M., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Souza, Job J. da Silva, (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road Souza, Camillo L. de, merchant, 59, Praya Grande, Macao
Souza, M. de, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) clerk, d'Aguilar Street Souza, A. de, apothecary, Civil Hospital
Spain, I., (Schmidt, Spahn & Co.) merchant, Hiogo
Spanier, J., (Labhart & Co.) merchant, Manila
Sparkes, T. C., (P. & O. Co.) assistant, Praya
Speechly, S., (McDougall & Co.) engineer, Spring Gardens
Spencer, W., British vice-consul, Manila
Spencer, W., overseer of works, Surveyor-General's office
Spitz, E., (Grun & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street
Spooner, F. C., (J. D. Carroll) shipchandler, &c., 16 Bund, Yokokama Spratt, W. B., (Spratt & Co.) shipwright, Praya East
Spince, W., (P. & O. Co.) quartermaster, Yokohama
Spring, C. A., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road Spring, E. H., Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road Sprowell, A., (P. & O Co.) plumber, West Point Stack, T. G., Army control department
Stsel, L., (Hesse & Co.) merchant, Canton
Stallard, R.. (Imperial Arsenal) powder maker, Tient-in
Stammann, O., merchant, Tientsin
Stanford, B. R., (McDonald & Co.) shipwright, Spring Gardens
Stanley, Rev. C. A., missionary, Tientsin
Starkey, R. D., North China Insurance Company, assistant, Queen's Road Starkey, E., (Reid & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Statia, C., (W. P. Moore), hairdresser, Queen's Roud
Stave, John, (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
St. Croix, C. W. de, Maritime Cu-toms clerk, Shanghai
St. Croix, W. de, (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Stebbins, W., Maritime Customs tidewater, Hankow
Steffens, Y., Amoy Dock Company, master shipwright, Amoy
Stehrenberg Peter, proprietor" Pacific House," Queen's Road West
Steiger, Theo., (Labhardt & Co.) clerk, Manila
Stein, A., (Schmidt, Spahn & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Steinmetz, A., (Textor & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Steil, R., (E. Schellhas & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Stella, Mother Maria, lady superior, Convent, Caine Road Stent, G. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang Stephenson, W. E., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Stephenson, J., master, steamer tug Fame
Sterry, J. W., (Sayle & Co) draper, &c., Queen's Road Steuart, C. C., (Oriental Bank) clerk, 11, Yokohama Stevens, E. W., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya Stevens, N. C., agent, Amoy
Stevens, T., British Consulate, constable, Hankow Stevens, T. B., (Loney & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Stevens, N. J., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama
Stevenson, W. F., (Martin, Dyce & Co.) clerk, Manila
Stevenson, W. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Stevenson, T. F., (Kiangnan Arsen: 1) draughtsman, Shanghai
Stewart, Fred., inspector of schools, and head master of Central School, Gough Street Stewart, Henry K., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Stewart, W. J. E., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) assistant accountant, Shanghai
Stewart, A., Lloyds' surveyor, Nagasaki.
Stewart. J. A., M.D., physician, Foochow
Stibolt, N., engineer and shipwright, Nagasaki
Still, J. M., second officer, steamer Venus, Const
Stiller, Ernst, (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amoy
St. John, F. R., first attache, British Legation, Peking Stokes, F. (Dickinson & Co. clerk, Shanghai
Stolze, C., Branch pilot, Bangkok
Stollerfolt, H., (Hesse & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Stollery, T., office gunner, (P. & O. Co.) Praya
Storey, Chas., architect and surveyor, Wyndham Street
Strachan, W. M., (Strachan & Thomas) merchant, 63, Yokohama
Strandt, H., (Sebluter & Strandt) compradore, Hakodadi
Strebee, R., British Consulate, constable, Pagoda anchorage, Foochow
Stripling, A., inspector of police, Hongque, Shanghai
Stronach, W. G., interpreter, British consulate, Shanghai
Stronach, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy
Stronach, Rev. A., missionary, Amoy
Stronach, W. S., (Jerdein & Co.) merchant, Hankow Stone, H. R., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila Stroof, H., (Wachtels, Groos & Co.) clerk. Nagasaki Stuart, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang Stuart, H., first officer, steamer Kiukiang, Canton river Stuart, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang Stüben, J. S., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Studd, J., (Rawling, Medlen & Co.) architect, Club Chambers Stunzi, H., (Bourjan, Hubener & Co. clerk, Shanghai Sturrock, Wm., merchant and commission agent, Amoy Subadar, S. D., merchant, Graham Street (absent)
Subadar, N. S., (Subadar & Co.) merchant, Graham Street Sumsoodin, A. K., (Futtabhoy Ameejee) clerk, Canton Süss, Miss L., Berlin Ladies' Association, schoolmistress Sutherland, H., (John Forster & Co.) clerk, Foochow Sutton, C., keeper, Nagasaki Club
Swan, Wm., engineer, boilermaker, &c., Prava West Swainson, G., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Canton
Swainson,, (Imperial Arsenal) professor of navigation, Foochow Swanberg, W., hotel-keeper, Ningpo
125
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Swanson. Rev. W. S., missionary, Amoy
Swinhoe, Robert, British Consul, Taiwantoo
Syle, Rev. E. W., chaplain, Seaman's Church, Shanghai Symons, H., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Symons, John, Independence Pilot Company, Shanghai
Tabor, H. W., butcher and comprador, Hiogo
Tacchini, Louis, proprietor "Restaurant de Garibaldi, " Queen's Road West
Tagle, B. P. de, (O. Prehn & Co.) merchant, Manila
Taintor, E. C., Maritime Customs, acting commissioner, Tamsui
Tait, James, (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy (absent)
Tak, W. M. van der, H. N. M. Consul, Kanagawa Talbot, F. B., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Canton Talbot, G. W., (Olyphant & Co.) merchant (absent) Talmage, Rev. J. V. N., missionary, Amoy Talty, M., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Tanfield, Miss, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road Tapp, W. H., British consulate, clerk, Shanghai Tardival, M., (Imperial Arsenal) finisher, Foochow Turdy, Rev. C. E., French missionary, Swatow Tarr, C. F., (Rothmund & Co.) clerk, 52, Yokohama Tascher, M., French Legation secretary, Yedo Tata, D. C., merchant, Hollywood Road Tate, J. Priestley, merchant, Shanghai
Tatham, C. G., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Tattersall, N., Maritime Customs tidewater, Kiukiang Taufer, G., "Hongkong Fire Insurance Brigade Tavares, T., (Messageries Imperiales) clerk, Praya West Tavares, P., compositor, North China Herald, Shanghai Tavares, L. A, chancelier, Portuguese consulate, Shanghai Tavares, L. A., (W. R. Adamson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Taylor, J. B., (Smith, Archer & Co.) merchant, Praya Taylor, C. S., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point Taylor, Jos. M., merchant, Shanghai
Taylor, J. A., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) accountant, Shanghai Taylor, W. H., (Aspinal, Cornes & Co.) clerk, 34, Yokohama Taylor, W. H., (Elles & Co.) clerk, Takao (absent)
Taylor, W., chief engineer, steamer Shaftesbury,, Const
Taylor, John R, (Taylor & Co.) shipchandler, Foocbow
Taylor, J. M., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) auctioneer, Shanghai Teixeira, J. M., (J. Loureiro) godown keeper, Nagasaki
Telge, B., (Telge, Nolting & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Telles, M., (J. da Silva) auctioneer, Macao
Tembury,, pilot, Newchwang
Temple, Francis, (Oriental Bank) agent, Foochow
Tennant, H. P., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Tens, V., (Aguirre & Co.) merchant, Manila
Terjarda, Dou F. V., Spanish Vice-consul, Caine Road
Terry, E. R., teacher of music, Shanghai
Terry, T., teacher, St. Saviour's College, Pottinger Street
Testera, G., in charge of Roman Catholic orphanage, Caine Road
Thevenin, C. L., teacher of French, Wyndham Street
Textor, C. J., (Textor & Co.) merchant, 29, Yokohama Theotoky, M., (Petrocochino & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Thin, Geo., M.D., physician, Shanghai
Thomas, Geo., (Kiangnan Arsenal) engineer, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Thomas, Thos. (Thomas & Mercer) tea inspector, Canton
Thomas, Rev. J., missionary, Union Chapel, Shanghai
Thomas, Thos, (Strachan & Thomas) merchant, 63, Yokohama
Thompson, M. E., (Thompson & Co.) shipchandler, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Thompson, Lieut. B., Anglo-Chinese force, Ningpo
Thompson, William, marshal, U. S. Consulate, Hankow
Thompson, W. J., (Wm. Watson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Thompson, A. F., (Smith, Archer & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Thompson, A. G., (Hudson, Malcolm & Co.) clerk, 73, Yokohama
Thompson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Peking
Thompson, J. H., (Thompson & Berwick) carpenter, Hakodadi
Thompson, J., (G. Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, &c., Queen's Road. Thomsett, H. G., R. N. harbour master, Praya West
Thomson, J., (Hongkong Dispensary) dispenser, Queen's Road
Thomson, Rev. D., missionary, Yokohama
Thomson, F. W., manager, Hankow Printing office, Hankow
Thomson, J., photographer, Commercial Bank buildings, Queen's Road Thomson, Rev. E. H., missionary, Shanghai
Thomson, Gavin, (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Aberdeen Street Thorburn, R. F., (W. Hargreaves) clerk, Shanghai
Thorburn, J. D., (Maclean, Thorburn & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Thorburn, H., (Chartered Bank) accountant, Queen's Road Thornhill, G. R., flag lieutenant, Admiral's staff
Thorel, Chas., (Chas. Thorel & Co.) merchant, 50, Yokohama Thorne, J., (Thorne, Bros. & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Thorne, John, (John Thorne & Co.) broker, Shanghai
Thorndike, S. K., manager, Pootung Lumber Yard, Shanghai
Thurburn, J., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Thunburn, A., public tea inspector, Shanghai
Tidd, G. E., Bonham Road
Tilghman, W. C., (Bull, Purdon & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Tilby, A. R., (Tilby & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Tillman, W. P., (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Tillmors, E., (Geo. W. Lake & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Tinaway, J. A., merchant,
Tobin, E., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Toulouse, M., (Imperial Arsenal) accountant, Foochow Tombrink, F. P., Netherlands' Trading Society, Nagasaki
Tod, W., (Milsom & Tod) clerk, Shanghai
Tokmakoff, J., (Okooloff & Tokmakoff) merchant, Hankow Tolatee, B. F., (F. M. Tolatee) merchant, Gage Street
Tolatee, D. E., (F. M. Tolatee) clerk, Gage, Street
Toledo, D., Alvarez do, Spanish Legation, Peking
Toloné, M., (Imperial Arsenal) coppersmith, Foochow
Toller, W. W., (Edmund Sharp) solicitor and clerk, Bank Buildings
Tomlin, Geo. L., surveyor general's office, first clerk
Tomlinson, W., sergeant, Military Store Staff
Tonnochy, M. S., acting assistant Harbour Master (absent)
Tonks, T. A., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Tonso, G., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, 74, Yokohama
Toppin, J. E., captain, steamer Donglas, Coast
Tough, A. S., captain, steamer United Service, Coast
Tovar,, Judge, superior court of appeal, Manila
197
Toole, P., Japan Herald office, compositor, 85, Yokohama
Tootal, J. B., North China Herald, general manager, Shanghai Torckler, F., (Torckier & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Coogle
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Tornoe, F., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Torre, Don Carlos la, governor & captain general, Manila
Torres, Joseph, constable, British consulate, Ningpo
Torrey, J. W., (Parker & Co.) commission merchant, corner Queen's Road and Dud-
dell Street
Townend, Ed., (Townend & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Townley, F., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Trachenberg, M., Russian consul, Hakodadi
Trainard,, (Imperial Arsenal) coppersmith, Foochow Trannack, R. J., Maritime Custoins examiner, Chefoo Trautmann, J. F. H., (Trautmann & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Treat, A. O., M.D. missionary, Peking
Trebing, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin Treseia, Fray do, rector, college of Santo Tomas, Manila Tring, G. de, student interpreter, Maritime Customs, Peking Trivino, E G., regent, superior court of Appeal, Manila Trolho, A. P., captain, Macao battalion, Macao
Trone, H., temporary clerk, British Consulate, Shanghai Trotzig, H., (Glover & Co.) clerk, Osaka
Truelson, J., (Groth, Truelson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo Tryton, W., (Bangkok Rice Mill Co.) engineer, Bangkok
Tuason, A, (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila.
Tuason, J., (Genato. Corrales & Co.) clerk, Manila
Tuason, E., (Macleod Pickford & Co.) clerk, Manila
Tucker, R. D., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant and Danish consul, Manila (absent)
Turnock, Rev. B. B., missionary, Tientsin
Turner, Rev. F. S., B.A., missionary, London Mission house
Turner, A. L., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Turner. J. R., (Jarvie, & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Tuton, J. A., Chinese Emigration agent, Macao
Tuton, F., (J. A. Tuton) clerk, A.acao
Twigg, P. O. B., undertaker, Shanghai
Twombly, J. F., (Fogg & Co.) shipchandler, Shanghai
Tyree, F. A., merchant, Ningpo
Uceda, M., (Reyes & Co.) shipchandler, Manila
Uffelmann, F., ( China Sugar Refinery) sugar bo:ler, East Point
Ullmann, A., store-keeper, Queen's Road
Ulderup, A., pilot, Taku
Umland, J. W., "Germania" hotel, proprietor, Nagasaki
Underwood, T., store-keeper and auctioneer, Nagasaki
Unwin, F. S., Maritime Customs clerk, Foochow
Ure, John, (Kiangnan Arsernal) foreman, Shanghai
Urquhart, J., (G. Falconer & Co.) watchinaker, Queen's Road
Urquiola,, president of chamber, Superior Court of Appeal, Manila
Vacken, F. W., pilot, Swatow
Vahldick, Rev. W., missionary, Berlin Society Valdenebro,
President of Chambers, Manila Valdes, W. C. Y., magistrate, first Court, Manila Vales, J., (Blanco, Domingo & Ce.) clerk, Manila Valentine, B. A., (Hall & Holtz) clerk, Shanghai
Valenti, G., Italian Consulate, secretary, Shanghai
Valerio, C., proprietor, "Yokobama Hotel," Queen's Road West
Valmale, C., (Valmale, Schoene & Milsom) merchant, 32, Yokohama - Valny, B., (V. Comi) clerk, 10, Yokohama
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Van Oordt, W. C., (Van Oordt & Co.) merchant, 12, Yokohama Van Doren, Rev. J. H., missionary, Amoy (absent) Van Hovenbugh, G. W., merchant, 42, Yokohama Van Dyke, Rev. J. W., missionary, Bangkok
Vancher, Alfred, (Vaucher Freres) watchmaker, &c., Shanghai Vandervoo, J. A., interpreter, French Consulate, Yokohama Vanghan, P., pilot, Ningpo
Vania, R. C., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace Vaño, J., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Vasmer, D., (Jansen, Vasmer & Co.) merchant, Chefoo
Van Es. V. A., (Holmes, Wadman & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
129
Vaucher, A. E., sharebroker, corner Queen's Road and Duddell Street; residence Bon-
ham Road
Vaughan, J., Black Bail Pilot Co., Shanghai
Verchere, Rev., French missionary, Swatow
Vernede, Aug., (De Coningh, Vernede & Co.) merchant, 76, Yokohama.
Versoza, V., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Versuell, W. ., Akoenora Factory, Nagasaki
Versoza, J., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Veuve, M., secretary and interpreter, French legation, Yedo
Vezenzinovitch, M., sergeant of Police, Ningpo
Vianna, G. F., Portuguese consul, Bangkok
Vichi, L., acting Harbour Master, Macao
Vickers, J. M., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Aberdeen Street
Vidal, G. O., British Legation, student interpreter, Peking
Vidal, M., Imperial Arsenal, physician, Foochow
Vieira, A. J., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya
Vieira, O., (De Souza & Co.) compositor, Hollywood Road Vieira, J.. (Oriental Dispensary) clerk, Hollywood Road
Vieira, Z. A., judicial department, clerk, Macao
Vieira, J. J., procurador's department, interpreter, Macao Vigano, B., Roman Catholic missionary, Wellington Street Vignale, L., Italian Consul, Shanghai
Viguier, S. A., Maritime Customs, Divisional Inspector, Northern section Villion, Rev. A., French Catholic mission, Nagasaki
Vincenot, F., French baker, Wyndham Street
Vincent, C., marine surveyor, (Vincent & Cairns) D'Aguilar Street (absent)
Vincent, E., commission agent, Swatow
Vinton, William, (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Shelley Street
Virgili, Rev. P. Jose, professor, St. Joseph's Seminary, Macao
Virgo, C., (J. Macgregor & Co.) assistant, Hankow
Vise, M., storekeeper, Queen's Road Central
Visram, S., merchant, Macao
Vizmanos,, judge substitute, Superior Court of Appeal, Manila
Vogel, E., (Vogel, Hagedorn & Co.) merchant, Praya
Vogeler, L. J., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Voigt,, (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, 176. Yokohama
Voisin, A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Volkmann, C. L., boarding house keeper, Hollywood Road Vosteen, H., pilot, Taiwanfoo
Vrard, L., watchmaker, Shangbai
Vreedenbeg, A. C., (Akoenora Factory) Nagasaki
Vusaigera, F. J,, (Ghandy & Co.) clerk, Hollywood Road Vully, V., (R. Habibbhoy) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace
Wachtels, H. P. M, (Wachtels, Groos & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Wade, Thomas F., C.B., secretary to British Legation, Peking Wade, H. T., (Shaw Bros. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wadman, W. S., (Holmes, Wadman & Co.) merchant, Chefoo Wadman, E., (Wadman & Co.) merchant, Ningpo Wagner, C, teacher of music, Hollywood Road"
Wagner, C. J., (Morris & Co.) storekeeper, Wellington Street Wagner, T., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Wainwright, T., (N. J. Hannen) clerk, Shanghai
Walker, R. S., (R. S. Walker & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road Walker, T., (China Sugar Refiney) engineer, East Point Walker, II. B., (Oriental Bank) assistant accountant, Shanghai Walker, W. F., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Chinkiang Walker, J. B., Customs clerk, studying Chinese at Peking Walker, M. M., (Chartered Bank) manager, Shangbai
Walker, Robt., merchant, 12, Gough Street
Walkinshaw, C. (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Walkinshaw, Wm., (Turner & Co.) merchant, Queen's Road (absent) Walkinshaw, A. W., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Wallace, Edward, merchant, 30, Yokohama
Wallace, Thomas, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, East Point
Wallace, J. F., (Maclean, Thorburn & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Waller, H. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda anchorage, Foochow Wallich, H., (Comptoir d'Escompte) manager, Shanghai
Wallis, Wm., (Shanghai Dispensary) dispenser, Shanghai
Walsh, F., (F. G. Walsh & Co.) printer, Hiogo
Walsh, F. G., (F. G. Walsh & Co ) printer, Shanghai Walsh, C., (F. G. Walsh & Co.) printer, Shanghai
Walsh, P. B., British consulate, assistant, Yokohama (absent) Walsh, J. G., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, 2, Yokohama Walsh, Thomas, (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, 2, Yokohama Walsh, R. G., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, 2, Yokohama Walsh, W. J., Royal Engineers department, clerk of works Walter, Theo., Black Ball Filot Co., Shanghai Walter, T., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, 90, Yokohama Walter, W. B., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Walter, J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Walters, Jumes M., (Oriental Bänk) accountant, Queen's Road Walters, J., constable, British Consular gaol, Shanghai Ward, L. P., (A. Heard & Co.) clerk; residence, Bay View Ward, W., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) foreman carpenter, West Point. Ward, F., chief officer, Berwick Walls Shanghai
Warden, H. II., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Wardlaw, J. C.. (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Warner, C. B., (Bradley & Co.) clerk, Swatow
Warren, Rev. C. F., missionary, St. Paul's College (absent)
Warren, C. II., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Warren, Pelham, British Consulate. assistant, Foochow
Warrick, A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Watkins, A. T., Japan Herald, manager, 85, Main St., Yokohama
Watmore, Robt., secretary, Union Insurance Company, Peddar's Wharf Watson, T., (Okooloff & Tokmakoff) clerk, Hankow
Watson, E. B., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, 78, Yokohama
Watson, W., draper, Shanghai
Watson, W., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor, Shanghai
Watson, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Watson, J. C., captain, Anglo-Chinese Force, Ningpo
Coogle
!
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Watson, J. B., (Stag Hotel) proprietor, 10, Queen's Road West Watson, J., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) carpenter, 113, Yokohama Watson, James, M.D., medical practitioner, Newchwang Watters, Thos., British Consulate, assistant, Foochow
Watts, W., head turnkey, Victoria Guol
Watts, R., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Webb, S. D., (Fogg & Co.) shipchandler, Shanghai
Webb, E., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Webb, C. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Webb, F. W., clerk, H.M. Naval Yard
Webb, E., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Weber, C., student, Russian Legation, Peking
Webster, James, (Rainbow, Lewis & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Webster, R., first boarding officer, Harbour-inaster's office Wegener, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Weed, C. L., photographer, Shanghai
Weed,, (Russell & Co.) godown keeper, Wanchi Weeks, C. D., (P. & O. Co.) assistant, Praya Weigert, P., (Bavier & Co.) clerk, 157, Yokohama Weill, F. G., (Petrocochino & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Weiss Chr., (Schultze, Reis & Co.) clerk, Hiogo Weller, G. F., (A. Heard & Co.) merchant
Wells, J., proprietor, "Pilot Hotel," Newchwang
Welsby, T., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) foreman boiler maker, Whampoa Welsh, David, (McGregor & Co.) merchant, (absent)
Wembert, C. E., engineer, tug Little Orphan
Wendt, A. B., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin Wensisnoho, E., (Ladage, Oelke & Co.) clerk, Shanghai West, C., (W. Rangan & Co.) assistant, 122, Yokohama
West, Wm., pilot, Bangkok
Westall, R. R., (Westall, Galton & Co.) public tea-inspector, Foochow
Westall, A. C., (Westall, Brand & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Westoby, Geo., second officer, steamer Yesso, Coast
Weston, J. S., (Weston & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Wetmore, W. S., (Frazar & Co.) mercliant, Shanghai
Weymouth. W., (P & O. Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wheatly, E., Maritime Customs examiner, Tientsin Wheeler, G., (Imperial Arsenal) powder maker, Tientsin Wheeler, Rev L. N., missionary, Pekin
Wheeler, Wm., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa
Wheeler, Wm., British Consulate, constable, Chinkiang
Wheeler, G. H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wheeler, F. A., resident, Queen's Road
Wheelock, Thomas R., (Wheelock & Co.) auctioneer, Shanghai
Wherry, Rev, John., missionary, Shanghai
Whichello, F. W., (N. Moller) clerk, Shanghai
White,, pilot, Newchwang
White, H. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
White, G., overseer of works, Surveyor General's office
White, Aug., (McKenzie, Miller & White) bill broker, Shanghai
White, F. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai White, J., "Royal Hotel," manager, Macao
White, T. B., (Adams & Co.) butcher &c., Nagasaki
White, F. W. A., (Macpherson & Marshall) clerk, 58, Yokohama
131
Whitfield, H.E. Major General H. W., Lieut.-Governor and Commanding H.M. forces
in China and Japan
Coogle
132
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Whitfield, G., (Whitfield & Dowson) architect, 69 a, Yokohama
Whitehead, Rev. S., missionary, Canton
Whitehouse, George, (Lammert, Atkinson & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Whittall, E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, East Point
Whittall, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant (absent)
Whyte, John Chas., barrister-at-law, D'Aguilar Street; residence, "Duart" Wickham, B. R., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Wieler, Gus., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Prays Wieler, O., (Bourjau, Hubener & Co.) clerk, Praya Wieters, Aug., chief clerk, inspectorate general, Peking Wieters, E. B., (Trautmann & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wiggins, C., (J. D. Carroll) clerk, Hiogo
Wild, C. A., (Gilman & Co.) merchant and consul for Denmark, Foochow Wiley, Courtnay J. (F. Major) clerk, Shanghai
Wilguard, A., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Kiukiang
Wilkie, J. D., (Wilkie & Laufenberg) ship carpenter, 114, Yokohama Wilkie, Fred.. (Wilkie & Gaertner) merchant, Hakodadi
Wilkie, J., (P. & O. Co.) clerk, Praya; residence, Elgin Terrace Wilkin, A. J., (Wilkin & Robison) merchant, 3, Yokobama
Wilkins, G. J., H.M. Naval Depôt, Shanghai
Wilkinson, H. S., assistant, H. B. M.'s Legation, Yedo
Wilkinson J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow Wilkinson, T., inspector of Police, Aberdeen
Willaume, J., bill broker, Almack Place
Willaume, N', (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Queen's Road
Willcocks, E. J. K., second master. Central School, Gough Street William, J. W., acting clerk, H.M. Naval Yard
Williamson, Rev. Alex., missionary, Chefoo
Williams, R., (Black Ball Pilot Co.) Shanghai
Williams, Chas. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Williams, R. B., (Chapman, King & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Williams, J., compositor, North China Herald, Shanghai Williams, H. (P., Williams & Co.) merchant, Ningpo Williatos, Chas., marshal, U.S. consulate, Shanghai.
Williams, S. Wells., L.L.D., chargé d'affairs, U.S. Legation, Peking Williams, Rev. M., missionary, Tientsin
Williams, R. W., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Williams, R. Pennington, (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Williams, H. D., commissoner of Customs, Whampoa
Willis, William, M.D., British vice-consul, Yedo
Willmann, H., (Guichard Fils) clerk, Manila
Wiloughby, J. G., pilot, Swatow
Wilson, Robt, (Elles & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Wilson, John, A., merchant, Hakodadi
Wilson, O., second officer, steamer Suwonada, Const
Wilson, W., (James & Wilson) diaryman, 137, Yokohama
Wilson, John, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai
Wilson, G., (A. MacDonald & Co.) clerk, West Point
Wilson, Jas., (Wilson, Cornabe & Co.) merchant, Chefoo
Wilson, Henry, Independence Pilot Company, Shanghai
Wilson, James, (Laue, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Wilson, Wilberforce, (Wilson & Salway) architect, &c., 7, Queen's Road
Wilson, W., compositor Japan Gazette, Yokohama
Wilson, W., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Wilson, Rev. Jonathan, missionary, Bangkok (absent) Winsor, T., turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Coogle
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Winter, H. W., commander, N. G. steamer China, Coast Winchester, C. A., British Consul, Shanghai (absent) Wingate, J. C. A., U.S. consul, Swatow (absent) Winn, J. E., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Winn, H. H., (Eastlack & Winn) dentist, Arbuthnot Road Winnes, Rev. P., Basil Missionary Society (absent) Winner, H., watchmaker, Nagasaki
Winniberg, H., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Winstanley, J., (W. Bourne & Co.) clerk, 82, Yokohama
Winstanley, A., (Shaw, Winstanley & Co.) merchant, 94, Yokohama Wirgman, C. J., artist, and editor Japan Punch, 137, Yokohama
Wise, -, constable, escort and legation guard, British Embassy, Peking Wisner, J. H., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Withers, Geo., (P. & O. Co.,) assistant, Shanghai
Witt, H., constable, N. G. Confederation, Shanghai
Woblinger, Joseph, (Morrice, Belincke & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wodehouse, H. É., Government interpreter, Colonial Secretary's office
Wolfe, Rev. John, missionary, Foochow
Wolfenden, R., (P. & O. Co.) draughtsman, West Point
Wolfs, J., (Hecht, Lilienthall & Co.) clerk, 164 a, Yokohama
Wolff, A., (Siber & Brenwald) clerk, 90, Yokohama
Wolff, M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wong, F., M.D., surgeon, Canton
Wood, A. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant Shanghai
Wood, Wm., constable, Legation Escort, Yedo
Wood, J. W., secretary, Hongkong Chamber of Commerce, City Hall
Woodruff, Frank, E., Chinese secretary, inspectorate general, Peking
Woodin, E. L., (P. & O. Co.) storekeeper, Queen's Road
Woodin, Rev. Simeon F., missionary, Foochow (absent)
Woodford, W., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Manila
Woodford, J. D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk; residence, Wyndharu Street Woodruff, F. G., (Burges, Burdick & Co.) clerk, 42, Yokohama
Woolf, A. L., Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Woolston, Miss B., missionary, Foochow
Woolston, Miss S. II., missionary, Foochow
Woodward, Chas., (W. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Woodward, R. H., (A. Cock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Woodward, R. H. S., (Geo. Smith & Co.) wine merchant, Shanghai
Woodward, Mrs., milliner, Shanghai
Woore, A., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) engineer, Aberdeen
Wortell, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Worseldine, H., clerk, H.M. Naval Yard
Wright, J. H., (Glover, Dow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wright, G., (Thomas & Mercer) clerk, Macao
Wright, F. E., Maritime Customs, commissioner, Chefoo
Wright, Samuel, (American Rice Mills) millwright, Bangkok
Wright, W. A., Maritime Customs tide surveyor, Newchwang Wringer, T. de, Dutch Legation assistant, Yedo
Wunsch, A., merchant, Canton
Wurdemann, H., pilot, Ningpo
Wusterhausen, T., (Ladage, Oelke & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Wylie, J., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) in charge of Hulk, Hankow
Wylie, A., (British & Foreign Bible Society) agent, Shanghai Wylie, R. A., (Aspinal, Corues & Co.) clerk, Hiogo Wyttenbach, E., bill broker, 52, Yokohama
Coogle
133
134
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Xavier, F., proprietor, "Old House at Home" Queen's Road West Xavier, F., matron, Civil Hospital
Xavier, F., (F. I. Hazeland) clerk, Supreme Court House Xavier, F., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Hollywood Road Xavier, F. M. D., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Xavier, C. A., (Olyphant & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Xavier, J. P., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Xavier, M., procurador's department, interpreter, Macan Xitco, A. (Nachtrieb & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Yacoobhoy, G. H., (S. Visram) clerk, Gage Street Yague, D. M. y, acting archbishop, Manila Yaish, S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Yates, Rev. M. T., missionary, Shanghai
Yoquico, S., (Michel, Barnard & Co.) clerk, Manila Yorke, J., (E. C. Kirby & Co.) clerk, 85, Yokohama Youel, E. T. C., master attendant, Naval Yard
Young, D., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) engineer, Whampoa Young, G. R., (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Young, H., second engineer, steamer Shaftesbury, Coast
Young, J. M., (Overweg & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Young, R., resident house surgeon, Seamen's Hospital Young, S., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Youngson, W., Maritime Customs tile-surveyor, Kiukiang Yvanovich, A, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Zachariae, O., (Zachariae & Co.) tobacconist, 86, Queen's Road Zaccariah, V., M.D., physician, Shanghai
Zea, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy
Zarpffel, M., (Imperial Arsenal) boiler maker, Foochow Zeilin, A., (Imperial Arsenal) teacher, Foochow
Zeilin, M., (Imperial Arsenal) finisher, Foochow
Zeisz, A., (Russell & Sturgis) clerk, Cebu
Zembsch, T. P., (V. Aymonin & Co.) clerk, 28, Yokohama Zerrenner, B., (Wm. Pustau & Co.) clerk, Pottinger Street Ziegler, C., (Ziegler & Co.) merchant, 47, Yokohama
Zimmern, A., (Reiss & Co.) merchant, Praya
Zobel, J., (Zobel & Nohr) chemist, Manila
Zust, J. J., (Lutz & Co.) merchant, Manila
Zuanazzi, V., teacher at the Convent, Caine Road
ADDITIONAL
RESIDENTS.
The following were received too late to be inserted in their proper places :
Baynes, J., mate, powder hulk, Hankow
Bell, W. H., pilot, Shanghai
Cowing, Seth, chief officer, steamer White Cloud, Macao
Drysdale, D., (E. R. Handley) brass finisher, &c., Queen's Road West
Gamble, H. C., reporter, Daily Press
Martin, J., chief engineer, steamer White Cloud, Macao
Meuser, C. R., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Murour, P., "Hotel d'Europe," Hollywood Road
Rozario, S., (Frisby & Co.) clerk, Wellington Street
Styles, G. W., (Estate of Dent & Co.) agent, Peddar's Hill
Coogle
t
N
THE HONGKONG DIRECTORY.
Colonial Departments, Public Offices, &c.
Colonial Government.
Governor, Commander-in-Chief, & Vice- Admiral-His Excellency Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, Knight, C.B. Lieut.-Governor-His Excellency Major-
General H. W. Whitfield
Colonial Secretary-J. Gardiner Austin
Private Secretary to H. E. the Governor-
James Russell
A. D. C.-Lieut. R. N. Buckle, R.E.
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.
議政總局
Yee-ching-teung-kok.
His Excellency Sir Richard Graves Mac-
Donnell, C.B., president
The Senior Military Officer in Command
Hon. Colonial Secretary
Hon. Attorney General
Hon. W. H. Rennie
Hon. C. C Smith
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.
定例總局
Ting-lai-tsung-kok.
His Excellency Sir Richard Graves Mac-
Donnell, C.B., president
Hon. Chief Justice
Hon. Colonial Secretary
Hon. Attorney General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. H. B. Gibb
Hon. Phineas Ryrie
Hon. H. J. Ball (absent)
Hon. Wm. Keswick
Hon. J. B. Taylor
(provisional vice Ryrie) Hon. R. Rowett
(provisional vice Ball)
non-official members
Clerk of Councils-L. d'Almada e Castro
Public Offices.
COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE.
輔政使司署
Foo-ching-sz-shoo-sü.
Colonial Secretary-Hon. J. Gardiner
Austin
Chief clerk-L. D'Almada e Castro
First do.-J. M. D'Almada e Castro
Second do.-W. Barnicot
Third do.-J. M. S. Alves
Fourth do. -S. C. Gutierrez
Fifth do.-V. E. Braga
Temporary clerk-B. F. Remedios
Government Interpreters-M. S. Tonnochy
(absent) A. Lister, J. Russell, and H.
E. Wodehouse
COLONIAL TREASURY.
皇家庫房
Wong-ka-foo-fong.
Treasurer-Hon. Frederick H. A. Forth
First Clerk & Cashier-J. A, de Carvalho
2nd do. and Accountant-A. F. Alves
3rd do.-A. R. Madar
Notice Server-Lum Shu Tak
First Shroff-Chum Acheep
Second do.-Cheung Alloy
Valuator of Police and Lighting Rates-
Ward Prestage
SURVEYOR-GENERAL'S OFFICE.
量地官
Leung-ti-koon.
Surveyor General-Lewis H. Moorsom,
M.İ.C.E.
Assist. Surveyor Gen.-Vacant
Acting Assistant Surveyor General-Lieut.
R. N. Buckle, R.E.
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136
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
First clerk-Geo. L. Tomlin Second do.-F. X. das Chagas Third do.-M. Gutierres
Fourth do. & storekeeper-John McCallum
Clerk and interpreter-Ng A Tsun Clerk of Works-Ward Prestage Overseer of Water Works-E. Rose Government Plumber-A. Millar Inspector of Buildings-R. G. Alford Overseer of Convicts-E. Macleod Superintendent of Public Gardens, &c.-
Thos. G. Donaldson
Overseer Pokefulum Reservoir works-Thos.
Kydd
Overseers of Works-W. Spencer, G. White, W. Power, J. Pearson. Chinese-Lum- sbing
GENERAL POST-OFFICE.
書信館
Shu-sun-koon
Postmaster General-F. W. Mitchell Assistant Postmaster Gen.-S. Barff Clerk-D. J. Barradas Charge Taker A. Leiria First Sorter-D. A. da Costa Second Sorter-J. G. da Rocha Third Sorter-M. Mendes Fourth Sorter-E. M. da Silva
First Marine Sorter-F. G. Machado
Second do. do.
Third do. do.
Fourth do. do.
-J. M. E. Machado
A. L. S. del Aguila -J. M. Barrados
AGENTS.
Canton-B. Brenan
Macao-R. de Souza
Swatow-B. C. G. Scott
Amoy-Geo. Phillips Foochow-P. S. Warren
Ningpo-H. T. Holt Shanghai-J. P. Martin
Hiogo-J. J. Enslie
Nagasaki-A. A. Annesley
Yokohama-John Simpson
OFFICE OF THE COLLECTOR of STAMP REVENUE.
Collector-F. W. Mitchell
First Clerk-J. S. Rodrigues
Second Clerk-E. H. d'Aquino
AUDITOR-GENERAL'S OFFICE.
Acting Auditor General-Hon. J. Gardi-
ner Austin
Clerk (Colonial)-J. M. A. da Silva
Clerk (Colonial)-F. V. Ribeiro
Do. (Consular)-A. E. Pirkis
HARBOUR MASTER'S OFFICE.
船政司
Shin-ching-tez.
Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigra-
tion Officer, Registrar of Shipping, &c.-
H. G. Thomsett, R.N.
Acting Assistant do.-A. Lister
First clerk-
Second clerk and Deputy Superintendent Mercantile Marine Office-W. S. Lord- ing
Third clerk--F. Machado
Fourth do. -C. G. Le Couteur
Fifth do. -J. L. D. Alves
1st Boarding Officer-R. Webster
2nd
do. -A. F. Sampson
Inspector of Cargo Boats & Junks-R, Reed Assistant do.-W. McClellan
Do. do.-J. J. Collaço Indian Interpreter-Ibrahim Chinese do. mFung Hoi
do. Writer-Chun Ip Chan
do. do. Leung Cheung
In charge of Powder Hulk-W. H. Mason
HARBOUR MASTER'S OUT-STATIONS. Officer in charge Soukewan-Inspector W.
L. Anningson
Officer in charge
Halloran
Stanley-Inspector
Officer in charge Aberdeen-Inspector
Wilkinson
VICTORIA PEAK.
Signalman H. Mather
Assistant-San Hoi
COLONIAL CRUIZER" VICTORIA."
Commander-Wetherall
First Officer-Speechly
•
REGISTRAR GENERAL'S OFFICE.
華民政務司
Wa-man-ching-mo-sze.
Registrar General-Hon. Cecil C. Smith
First clerk-John Gerrard
Second clerk-C. F. A. Sangster
Registration clerk-C. Osmund
Chinese clerks-Im Achak, Fan Awye, Ho-
a-mei
Shroff Yung Tso
Chinese Registration clerks-Chan Yow
Fook, Cheung Luk Yü, Wong A Hau, Im A Mong
Coogle
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
Judicial Establishment.
SUPREME COURT.
大葛衙門
Tai-cot-ngoi-moon,
Chief Justice--Hon. John Smale
Attorney General--Hon. J. Pauncefote
Registrar-W. H. Alexander
Crown Solicitor-Francis Innes Hazeland
Sheriff-M. S. Tonnochy (absent) Deputy Sheriff-F. I. Hazeland Deputy Registrar--F. S. Huffam Clerk of Court-H. J. Holmes (absent) Acting do.-C. F. A. Sangster Judge's Clerk-W. W. Toller Interpreter-Rafael A. do Rozario Clerk and Usher-T. W. Barrington Chinese Clerk and Shroff-Ng-mun-yu Appraisers-F. S. Huffam & E. J. R.
Willcocks
Registrar of Companies-F. S. Huffam
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT,
錢債葛
Toin-chai-kot.
For the adjudication of Debts not exceed- ing $500. Sits every Tuesday at 10 A.M.
Judge-Hon. Henry John Ball (absent)
Acting Judge-J. C. Whyte
Clerk of Court-Henry J. Holmes (absent) Acting Clerk-C. F. A., Sangster Interpreter-Rafael A. do Rozario Chinese Clerk-Chun di Kwong Bailiff-Thomas R. McBean
VICE-ADMIRALTY COURT.
Judge and Commissary-Hon. John Smale Queen's Advocate-Hon. J. Pauncefote Registrar-F. S. Huffam
Surrogates-F. S. Hufam and H.J. Holmes Queen's Proctor-F. I. Hazeland
Marshal M. S. Tonnochy (absent)
Acting Marshal-C. F. A. Sangster
Justices of the Peace.
官員
W. Wilson
F. W. Mitchell Hon. C. C. Smith H. St. L. Magniac E. Mellish
Hon. R. Rowett
T. G. Linstead
G. F. Maclean W. Kaye
H. Murray (absent) M. S. Tonnochy (absent) W. M. Deane (absent) Hon. H. J. Ball (absent) E. W. Goodlake J. I. Murray, M.D. Fred. Stewart C. V. Creagh Hon. W. Keswick J. P. Duncanson John Fraser (absent) Hon. Jno. B. Taylor
A. Lister
James Russell
M. P. Jukes
Police Department.
MAGISTRATES' COURT.
巡理廳
Chun-lee-ting.
First Police Magistrate-C. May
137
Second Police Magistrate-E. W. Goodlake
Coroner-F. Stewart
First Clerk-James Collins
Second do -John O. Prior
Third do.--Chun Ayin
First Chinese Interpreter-'Ng Achoy Second do. do.-Bedell Lee Yun Supernumerary Clerk and Chinese inter-
preter-Ng' Ashing
Chinese Clerk and Shroff-Lum Ashing Chinese Interpreter and Clerk to Coroner-
Chun Tai Kwong
European Usher and process server- -Geo.
Saunders
Assistant and Hindustanee Interpreter-
Arathoon Seth
C. May
Kun-Yuen.
Hon. F. H. A. Forth
Hon. W. H. Rennie (absent)
Robert S. Walker
W. H. Alexander
Hon. H. B. Gibb
Hon. Phineas Ryrie
H. G. Thomsett R.N.
Robert McMurdo
Assistant Usher and process server-Hen-
rique Rodrigues
Chinese Usher and process server-Soong
Ayow
POLICE.
大館
Tai-koon
Captain Superintendent-W. M. Deane
(absent)
Coogle
138
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
Deputy Superintendent-C. V. Creagh Assistant do. -F. A. Quin, act. First Clerk and accountant-M. A. Callaço Second Clerk-H. Blackwood Chinese Clerks-Chow-a-heem, Chun-a-wan Inspectors, Central Station-J. Grimes, Thos. Gray, George Horspool, and Chas. Duggan
Eastern District-Reuben Ambrose Western District-D. Kirby
Water Police-Dennis Daly and
James Cradock Markets-J. Burton
Nuisances-J. Livingston, A, Hazlett Brothels J. Petersen, D. Jamieson Showkewan -W. Anningson Stanley-Jas. Halloran
Aberdeen--T, G. Wilkinson Patrol-P. Gernon
Horse Police-J. Burns
European Force--1 Barrack and Store
Sergeant
18 Sergeants
110 Constables
Indian Force-
2 Jemadars
1 Sergeant Major
2 Interpreters 20 Sergeants
340 Constables
Chinese Force--
1 Assistant Inspector
12 Sergeant Interpreters
11 Sergeants
190 Constables
Gaol Establishment.
VICTORIA GAOL.
監房
Kam-fong.
Superintendent-Francis Douglas
Assist. Do.-vacant.
Clerk and Interpreter-Yip Ling Moi
Warden-A. Grey
Head Turnkey-J. W. Watts Matron-Mrs. Payne
Debtors Gaol Turkey--B. Noronha European Turnkeys-J. Cowie, J. Owens, T. Gould, W. Phillimore, T. Winsor, R. Chapman, W. Mason, W. Hall, J. Emslie, H. Bloomfield, P. Lynom, R. Watts.
In charge of Stone Cutter's Island-C.
Lindburg, W. Peach
Chain Gang Guard, 1 Sergeant and 23
guards for convicts on the works.
Medical Establishment. Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of Hos-
pitals-John Ivor Murray,
Ivor Murray, M.D., F.R.S.E., and F.R.C.S.E.
Health Officer of the Port-W. S. Adams,
M.D.
Inspectors of Nuisances-J. Livingston and
A. Hazlett
GOVERNMENT CIVIL HOSPITAL. WEST POINT.
西營盤
盤醫生館
Sy-ing-poon-E-sang-koon.
Superintendent A. Cochran, M.D.
Apothecary-A. A. Botelho
Ward-masters-G. H. Bennett, E. Bur-
bridge, and Chun Alok
LOCK HOSPITAL.
Surgeon-J. I. Murray, M.D.
Surgeon for Eastern District-A. Cochran,
M.D.
Apothecary-A. de Souza
Matrons-G. Assis and F. Xavier Inspector of Brothels-J. Petersen Asst. do. do. D. Jamieson
Constable in change at Wanchi-G. Douglas
CENTRAL SCHOOL.
大書院
Tai-shu-un.
Head Master-Frederick Stewart, M.A.
Second Master-E. J. R. Willcocks
Third Master-Alexander Falconer
Assistants-Fan A-kü, Chiu Chi, Yeung,
and Chan Chiu Chaung
Chinese Masters-Wong Fung-wan, Chan
U-ch'ün, and Ho Chuk-Shan
HONGKONG FIRE BRIGADE. Superintendent-Chas. May
Assistant do.-C. V. Creagh Engineer-W. Jones, R. N. Yard Clerk-J. O. Prior
Foremen-Burton and Livingston 2 First-class Engine drivers
2 Second-class
do.
2 Assistant Foremen
14 Firemen
32 Chinese Firemen and Watchmen
HONGKONG FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY'S
STEAM FIRE Engine.
Engine House, Praya Central,
In charge G. Taufer
Engineer-
Coogle
HONGKONG-CONSULATES-EDUCATIONAL.
Consulates.
日耳曼領事官
Yat-yee-man-ling-se-koon.
AUSTRO HUNGARIAN.
(Consulate on Peddar's Hill.)
Consul General-Gustav Overbeck (absent)
Acting Consul-Ernst Behre
Secretary-Count Louis Hungardy
BELGIUM.
Acting Consul-T. G. Linstead
璧領事官
Tin-mak-ling-se-koon
DENMARK.
Consul-George J. Helland (J. Burd &
Co.) Praya
法蘭西領事官
Fat-lan-sai-ling-se-koon.
FRANCE.
Consul-Henri du Chesne, 23, Elgin
Street (residence, 13, Seymour Terrace)
L. de la Forest, Chancellier
花旗領事官
Fa-kce-ling-se-koon.
UNITED STATES
Consul-Col. C. N. Goulding, Peddar's Hill
Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Chun Ah
Chee
Shipping Muster-W, D. Marshall
HAWAII, SANDWICH ISLANDS.
Consul General-Hon. W. Keswick
以大利領事官
Yee-tai-le-ling-se-koon. ITALY.
Acting Consul-Hon. Wm. Keswick
立化領事官
Nep-fa-lan-ling-se-koon.
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-C. H. M. Bosman (absent)
Acting Consul-George J. Helland
NORTH GERMAN CONFEDERATION, No. 15, Praya Central.
Consul-A. Eimbeke Chancellor-Dr. J. H. Focke Physician-H. Kauffmann, M.D.
139.
西洋領事官
Sai-yeong-ling-se-koon.
PORTUGAL.
Consul General-J. J. dos Remedios,
Gough Street.
Vice-consul-A. G. Romano, Gough Street
俄羅斯領事官
Nyo-lo-see-ling-se-koon. RUSSIA.
Vice-consul-George Heard (Augustine
Heard & Co.)
暹羅領事官
Chim-lo-ling-se-koon. SIAM.
Consul-John Fraser (Borneo Company),
Queen's Road (absent)
Acting Consul-G. Crichton
呂宋領事官
Lu-sung-ling-se-koon. SPAIN.
Consul-Don Tomas Ortuno
Vice-consul-Don F. V. Tejarda
Chancellor-F. de S. Agustin
士威頓領事官
Se-wei-tun-ling-see-koon.
SWEDEN AND Norway.
Consul-George J. Helland (John Burd
& Co.) Praya
Educational.
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE.
聖保羅書院
Shing-po-lo-shu-yun.
Warden The Bishop of Victoria (absent)
Acting Warden-Cañon Beach
DIOCESAN ORPHANAGE.
BONHAM ROAD.
女仔館
Nu-tsai-koon.
English Master-Wm. Arthur
Matron-Mrs. Arthur
Teacher-One Chinese
THE CONVENT.
CAINE ROAD.
Lady Superior-Stella-Mother Maria
Coogle
140
HONGKONG-EDUCATIONAL-CLUBS, &c.
Sister teachers of Day School-Aloysia Bowring, Luigia Frigerio, Virginia Zuanazzi, Teresa Luciano, Ginditta Manzato
Sisters in charge of Orphanage--Guisep- pina Testesa, Maria Ferrari, Angelica Barretto
In charge of Foundling Hospital-Claudia
Compagnotti, Regina Ferrario
MORRISON EDUCATION SOCIETY. An annual subscription of $10, or a life subscription of $25, constitutes mem- bership
President S. Wells Williams, L.L.D. Vice-Presidents-Hon. J. B. Taylor, E. A.
Hitchcock
Treasurer-Robt. Walker
Secretary-Rev. D. B. Morris
Trustees J. M. Vickers, Geo. Dods, F.
Stewart
傳福音會
Chiu-juk yam-wi.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. C. F. Warren (absent)
Rev. John Piper
SAINT SAVIOURS' COLLEGE.
羅瑪堂
Lo-ma-tong.
POTTINGER Street.
Principal-Very Rev. T. Raimondi, P.A.
Acting Vice Rector-V. Longo
Teachers-T. Terry, V. Pereira, C. Wagner,
M. Baptista
WEST POINT REFORMATORY. Director-Very Rev. T. Raimondi Vice Director-Rev. G. Burghignoli Resident Superintendent-Rev. M. Purielli ✓ Chinese Teachers-T. Chu and four others
Clubs, Societies, Institutions, &c.
HONGKONG Club.
新公司
San-kung-sz.
Committee-Hon. Wm. Keswick, W. Le- mann, Geo. F. Heard, E. H. Pollard,
Wm. Kaye, J. M. Vickers, A. Coxon, J. C. Whyte, M. P. Jukes, Richard Deacon, W. N. Olmsted, Dr. Dods, Secretary-Edward Beart
UNITED CLUB.
ROOMS AT THE HONGKONG HOTEL. Committee-E. W. Stevens, W. W. Toller, A. Miller, W, R. Landstein & H. K. Stewart
GERMAN CLUB. WYNDHAm Street.
日耳曼公司
Yat-i-man-kung-sz.
COMMITTEE.
President-Ernst Behre
Vice-president & Secretary-A. Gültzow Treasurer-0. Benecke
Librarian-C. Erdmaun
Stewards-J. C. Opstelten, E. Schultze
HONGKONG CRICKET CLUB.
香港打波公司
Hongkong-ta-po-kung-sz.
President-E. H. Pollard, Q.C.
Hon. Secretary-R. D. Starkey
Hon. Treasurer-J. R. Anton
CLUB LUSITANO.
SHELLEY Street.
西洋公司
Sai-yeong-kung-8z.
Directors-J. A. Barretto, chairman
Hon. Secretary-J. P. da Costa
Hon. Treasurer-A. F. Alves
Members-J. M. S. Alves, A. F. dos Re-
medios,
Clerk-L. J. Lopos
Portuguese Club, Gough STREET. 西洋公司
Sai-yeong-kung-az.
President J. A. dos Remedios
Secretary-L. F. de Carvalho Treasurer-F. de Sa
HONGKONG RIFLE ASSOCIATION. Patron-H. E. The Governor Committee--Atwell Coxon, Gavin Thomson
Secretary and Treasurer-E. L. Woodin
VICTORIA REGATTA CLUB.
香港鬭三板公司
Hongkong-tau-som-pan-kung-sz.
Committee-Hon. J. B. Taylor, chairman, W. H. Foster, Jr., R. F. flawke, T. G. Linstead, John Fairbairn, E. L. Woodin Hon. Secretary & Treasurer-Wm. Legge
Coogle
HONGKONG-CLUBS, &c.-MASONIC LODGES.
HONGKONG Swimming Bath. Committee-J. P. Duncanson, J. I. Mur- ray, M.D., C. Budde, W. Wilson, M. S. Tonnochy, A. McLeod
Hon. Secretary-Howard Hodges
Attendant at the Bath-Baptista Nunes
西洋書樓
Sai-yeong-shu-low.
PORTUGUESE Library, Gough Street,
Secretary and Treasurer-J. M. A. da Silva Librarian-r
HONGKONG Choral Society.
香港唱詩會
Hongkong Cheong-shee-way.
CITY HALL.
President-E. H. Pollard, Q.C.
Conductor-Signor Pellico
Accompanyist-H. B. Lemann
Hon. Sec, and Treasurer-R. E. Southwell Librarian-E. Beart
HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
ROOMS AND SECRETARY'S OFFICE, CITY HALL.
Chairman-Hon. Wm. Keswick Vice-Chairman-Hon. J. B. Taylor Committee-Hon. H. B. Gibb, R. Rowett, Geo. F. Heard, V. Kresser, E. A. Hitchcock, A. Zimmern, T. Pyke
Secretary-J. W. Wood
SAILORS' HOME.
西營盤水手館
Sai-ying-poon-shui-show-kun. WEST POINT.
Trustees-Hon. J. Whittall, J. Dent, W.
H. Forbes, H. G. Thomsett, R.N. Directors-H. B. Gibb, W. Macaulay, G. J. Helland, D. Sassoon, Geo. Heard, Rev. W. R. Beach, W. Lemann and the Colonial Surgeon (ex-officio) Committee of Management-Hon. Wm. Keswick, H. G. Thomsett, R.N., G. J.
Helland, and W. Macaulay
Superintendent--A. Overbury
141*
Surgeon-in-charge-W. S. Adams, M.D. Resident House Surgeon-R. Young,
L.R.C.P. & S. Ed.
Acting Hon. Treasurer-H. P. Austin Apothecary-T. S. Bowler
CITY HALL.
Committee-Hon Wm. Keswick, chairman; Hon. H. B. Gibb, vice-chairman; E. H. Pollard, R. Rowett, J. C. Whyte, J. Menke, V. Kresser, W. Buxey, Jas. Berwick, G. Heard, G. J. Helland Librarian & Curator-N. B. Dennys
Masonic Lodges.
DISTRICT GRAND LODGE of Free-
MASONS IN CHINA.
雍仁會館
Yung-yan-wui-kwoon.
Right Worshipful District Grand Master--
Henry Murray (absent)
Deputy D. D. G. M.-F. I. Hazeland D. G. Senior Warden-D. R. Caldwell do. Junior Warden-J. A. Maitland do. Chaplain-Rev. D. B. Morris D. G. Treasurer-T, G. Linstead do. Registrar-E. H. Pollard do. Secretary-A. Noel Blakeman do. Assistant Secretary-Chas. Endicott do. Senior Deacon-S. J. Gower do. Junior Deacon-J. Johnston do. Superintendent of Works-G.
Medlen
do. Director of Ceremonies-G. A. F.
Norris
do. Assistant Director of Ceremonies---
W. Pearson
do. Sword Bearer-J. M Nixon, Jr. do. Organist-E. R. T. Terry do. Pursuivant-H. Nicaise do. Steward-H. O'Hara
-H. Kiar -J. W. Kingsmill
do. do.
do. do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
-J. B. Tootal
E. Holdsworth
SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL
掘斷龍山頂醫館
Kwat-tun-loong-shang ting-E-koon.
Trustees-Hon. Colonial Secretary, Hon. W. Keswick, George Heard, and the Superintendent of the P. & O. Co. (ex-officio)
do. Tyler-Robert Reed
VICTORIA ENCAMPM ENT.
E. C.-Sir Knight, W. S. Adams, M.D.. Prelate Sir Knight, D. R. Caldwell 1st. Capt.-Sir Knight, S. J. Gower 2nd. do.Sir Knight, G. Crichton Registrar-Sir Knight, C. F. A. Sangster Expert-Sir Knight, J. J. McDon nald
Cocale
142
HONGKONG-MASONIC LODGES-ECCLESIASTICAL.
Capt. of Lines-Sir Knight, F. Douglas Treasurer--Sir Knight, J. G. Hodgson Herald Sir Knight, J. Jack Equerry-Sir Knight, R. Keed
VICTORIA CHAPTER, No. 525. M. E. Z.-Comp. D. R. Caldwell H.-Comp. C. Ĉ. Cohen J.-Comp. T. G. Linstead
Scribe E-Comp. C. F. A. Sangster
do. N.-Comp, S. J. Gower P. S.-Comp. H. Nicaise Treasurer-F. C. Sauermann 1st. Asst. S. Comp.-H. Kiser 2nd. do,
Comp.-D. E. Caldwell
Janitor-Comp. R. Reed
ZETLAND LODGE, No. 525, late 768,-
Worshipful Master-F. Douglas Senior Warden-H. O'Hara Junior Warden-H. Kiær Treasurer-T. G. Hodgson Secretary-C. A. F. Sangster Senior Deacon-D. E. Caldwell Junior Deacon-J. H. Maclehose Inner Guard-J. Fairbairn Director of Ceremonies-- F. A. Quin Steward-E. R. Holmes Tyler-Robert Reed
VICTORIA LODGE, No. 1026. Worshipful Master-S. J. Gower Senior Warden-G. Crichton Junior Warden-A. Noel Blakeman Treasurer -A. C. Dulcken
Secretary-H. Kiær
Senior Deacon-R. Jensen Junior Deacon-J. N. Jamesom
Director of Ceremonies-J. K. Davis Inner Guard-Wm. Salway Outer Guard-R. Reed
PERSEVERANCE LODGE, No. 1165. Worshipful Master-Henry Cohen Senior Warden-Alex, Levy Junior Warden-Holmes Granger Treasurer-D. Ruttonjee Secretary-T. E. Habgood Organist-N. B. Dennys Senior Deacon-H. G. James Junior Deacon-J. MacLeod Inner Guard-C. P. Chater Director of Ceremonies- Tyler-R. Reed
Victoria Library and Reading Rooms.
Rooms, Club Lusitano.
書樓
Shu-lau.
Directors-H. Cohen, G. A. F. Norris, D.
R. Crawford, and J. W. Torrey Honorary Treasurer-F. W. Mitchell
Honorary Secretary-James Russell Librarian-Foong Achan
Churches, Missions, &c.
ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL.
大禮拜堂
Tay-Lye-pai-tong.
Lord Bishop of Victoria-Rt. Rev. C. R.
Alford, D.D. (absent)
Archdeacon of Hongkong-Venerable J.
H. Gray, M.A.
Canons-Rev. W. R. Beach, M.A., Rev, T. McClatchie, M.A., Rev. C. H. Butcher, M.A.
Colonial Chaplain-Rev. Canon Beach,
M.A.
Register of the Diocese-E. Sharp Organist C. F. A. Sangster Verger and Sexton-G. Saunders Trustees-The Lord Bishop, chairman ex officio, Hon. J. G. Austin, Hon. Wm. Keswick, T. Pyke, The Hon. Attorney General, The Surveyor General
Treasurer-F. W. Mitchell
Auditors-Hon. P. Byrie, E. A. Hitchcock
士提反禮拜堂
Sz-tai-fan-lai-pai-tong.
ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHAPEL.
Native Minister-Rev. Lo Sam Yuen
Church Missionaries-Rev. C. F. Warren
(absent), Rev. J. Piper
UNION CHURCH.
STAUNTON Street.
大石柱禮拜堂
Tai-shek-ch'u-Lye-pai-tong.
Minister-Rev. Jas. Legge, D.D.
Trustees-Rev. Dr. Legge, John Dent, C. T. Smith, G. Sharp, E. Smith, H. Wright, and J. W. Kemp
Secretary to Committee of Management-
J. S. Cox
Sittings may be obtained on application to J. S. Cox
Coogle
HONGKONG-ECCLESIASTICAL-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH.
WELLINGTON AND POTTINGER STREETS
天主教堂
Tien-chu-kau-t'ong.
Prefect Apostolic-Very Rev. T. Raimondi
Missionaries-G. Burghignoli, B. Vigano,
D. Davanzo, V. Longo, M. Leang, A.
Leang, and J. Chú P. Leang
Organist.-P. Montalbetti
DOMINICAN MISSION.
Procurator-Rev R. Reixach
契琠十兄弟廟
Christ-king-ti-min.
CHRISTADELPHIAN SYNAGOGUE.
BACK OF WEST POINT FOUNDRY.
Christo-Ad Iphai-teacher of His truth and
antipas-T. Hart.
FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.
QUEEN'S ROAD WEST.
西營盤育嬰堂
Sei-ying-poon-yuk-ying-t'ong.
BERLIN LADIES' ASSOCIATION.
FOR THE PROMOTION OF FEMALE EDUCA-
TION IN CHINA.
Superintendent.-Rev. E. Klitzke
Miss Pauline Lesemann, nurse
Miss Louise Brandt ditto
Miss Louise Süss, schoolmistress
日耳曼公會
Yut-yee-man-kung-wui.
BASIL MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. R. Lechler, Basil Mission House,
(Hongkong)
Rev. Wm. Bellon, (Lilong)
Rev. Ph. Winnes, (absent)
Rev. H. Bender, (Chonglok)
Rev. C. P. Piton, (do.)
Rev. T. Lvercher
Rev. G. A. Gussinan
英華準院
Ying-wa-shu-yun.
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. James Legge, D.D.
Rev. F. S. Turner, B.A.
RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. W. Louise (Fukwing) Rev. A. Krolczyk, (Shiklung) Rev. E. Faber
Rev. T. Nacken
BERLIN CHINESE EVANGILIZATION
SOCIETY.
Rev. A. Hanspach
Rev. F. Hubrig
Rev. C. Pritzsohe
Rev. W. Vahldiek
FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC
MISSION.
STAUNTON STREET.
佛蘭西公會
Fat-lan-sai-kung-wui.
Rev. P. M. Osouf, procureur
Rev. J. Coste, vice-procureur
Public Companies.
143
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL STEAM
NAVIGATION COMPANY.
鐵行火船公司
Tit-hong-fo-shun-kung-see.
Superintendent-W. Macaulay
Marine Superintendent-Capt. W. M. Gill.
son
Clerks
A. Methven
A. Miller
G. King
J. P. Campos C. D. Weeks
T. C. Sparkes
E. P. Campos
L. P. Campos
A. Seth
E. Sapoorjee
Superintendent Purser-T. Jones Clerks-W. Vinton
J. Wilkie
T. Sinith
Store Keeper-E. L. Woodin
Clerks.-A. Armistead
E. Moore
A. O. Guttierrez
J. Greig
Issuer of Stores-J. Callis
Fort William-Capt. J, W. Purchase
J. A. Ahlmann, chief officer
L. Encarnaçao
Office Gunner-T. Stollery
Issuer of Stores West Point-A. Duff Boatswain-F. Frost
Superintending Engineer-T. Green Draughtsman-R. Wolfenden Foreman Engineer-A. G. Aitken Engineers-T. Lyon, E. Andrews
Coogle
144
HONGKONG-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
Plumbers-A. Sprowl, N. McKay
Foreman Blacksmith-J. Pearce
Modeller-H. Roper
Foreman Boilermaker-A. Goodwin
Factory clerks-J. De Britto, M. L. Soares
Foreman Carpenter-W. Ward
佛蘭西火船公司
Fat-lan-sai-fo-shun-koong-see.
SERVICES MARITIMES DES MES-
SAGERIES IMPERIALES.
PAQUEBOTS POSTE FRANCAIS.
PRAYA CENTRAL.
Agent Principal-C. Bertrand
Assistants-L. G. Petel, A. Reymond, M.
Babey, T. Tavares
Engineer A. Palicot
Storekeeper-Chas. Lalande
Steward-T. Brunel
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP
COMPANY.
OFFICE, PRAYA WEST, NEXT TO HARBOUR
MASTER'S OFFICE.
Agent-T. A. Harris
Chief Clerk-G. B. Emory
Clerks-W. Emmet, L. A. Rozario, A. M.
R. Periera, G. Manthy Chinese clerk-Fung Far
AGENTS.
Yokohama-Geo. E. Lane
Shanghai-Geo. F. Bowman Nagasaki-Geo. B. Gibbons Hiogo-A. Center
Singapore-Hutchinson & Co. Batavia-Dummler & Co. Calcutta-Whitney Bros. & Co. Manila-Russell & Sturgis Liverpool-H. Starr & Co. London-Wheatley, Starr, & Co.
HONGKONG GAS COMPANY,
LIMITED.
WEST POINT.
煤氣公司
Mui-hi-kung-see.
Manager-A. Newton
Sub-manager-W. D. Autey
Clerks-V. Alonço, James Parker
Foreman of Works-J. Bennett Retort Seller-H. Simmonds
香港黃埔船澳公司
Hong-kong-wong-po-shun-o-kung-see.
HONGKONG AND WHAMPOÀ DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
HEAD OFFICE-CLUB CHAMBERS, D'AGUILAR STREET, HONGKONG,
Directors -Hon. Wm. Keswick, chairman-
G. J. Helland, vice chairman
C. Bertrand
W. Macaulay
S. E. Burrows, Jr.
Secretary and General Manager-G. N.
Minto
Book-keeper-M. de Souza
WHAMPOA ESTABLISHMENT. Superintendent-D. Gillies
J. V. de Jesus, clerk
V. Gomez,
do
J. de Jesus, Jr., store-keeper D. Young, engineer
J. Liddle, foreman shipwright T. Welsby, foreman boilermaker
ABERDEEN ESTABLISHMENT.
Superintendent-R. Duncan
J. do Rozario, clerk
A. Moore, engineer
HONGKONG YARD, WANCHI.
G. McKay, foreman shipwright
A. Pereira, clerk
STEAM TUG "FAME."
Captain-J. Stephenson
於仁船澳公司
U-yan-shun-o-kung-see.
THE UNION DOCK ČOMPANY
OF HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA,
LIMITED.
OFFICE QUEEN'S ROAD, CORNER OF
ICE HOUSE Lane.
Secretary-R. S. Walker Accountant-L. J. Gutierrez Manager of Works-J. Riach
KOWLOON.
Managing Engineer-J. Inglis
Foreman Shipwright-J. Anderson
Boiler Maker--A. Chart
Clerk and Storekeeper-Thos. Doherty
SHIP YARD, WANCHI. Foreman Carpenter-P. Harms Clerk-
Coogle
HONGKONG-INSURANCES.
STEAM TUG "LITTLE ORPHAN."
A. A. Benning, captain
C. E. Wembert, engineer
香港客店公司
Hong-kong-hak-tim-kung-see.
HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED.
Directors.
Robt. S. Walker, chairman
W. R. Landstein
G. Overbeck
E. Delbanco
E. R. Belilios
Secretary-Ed. Baker
雪廠
Sut-chong.
TUDOR COMPANY.
ICE HOUSE Street.
Agent-H. O'Hara
省港澳火船公司
Shung-kong-o-fo-shun-kung-see.
HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO STEAM-BOAT COMPANY,
LIMITED.
Augustine Heard & Co., general Agents
G. W. Sands, marine superintendent RIVER STEAMERS.
"KIUKIANG."
Captain-T. Benning First Officer-H. Stuart Chief Engineer-F. Harold 2nd do. -J. Howell Purser A. A. de Rocha
"KINSHAN."
Captain-A. G. Cary First Officer-C. A. McCrea Chief Engineer-C. V. Lang 2nd do. -F. King Purser-J. Hodgkins
"WHITE CLOUD." Captain-R. Carroll First Officer-Seth Cowing Chief Engineer-J. Martin 2nd do. -D. Murphy Purser-L. V. Ribeiro
"FIRE DART." (laid up)
"POYANG." (laid up)
Capt. Thebaud, in charge
Insurances.
145
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents-
Lancashire Insurance Company, Fire
and Life
Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Company
of South Australia
Borneo Company Limited, Agents-
Commercial Union Assurance Com-
pany, Fire
Carlowitz & Co., Agents-
Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesell-
schaft Fur See
Fluss und Landtransport in Dresden
Eduljee Framjee, Sons & Co., Agents-
Bombay Commercial Insurance Com-
pany
Ghandy & Co., M. D., Agents-
Bombay Native Insurance Company
Gibb, Livingston & Co., Agents--
Imperial Fire Insurance Company Reliance Marine Insurance Company Forbes & Co.'s Constituents Insur-
ance Company
Bombay Insurance Company
Gilman & Co., Agents-
North British and Mercantile Fire
Insurance Company
Royal Exchange Assurance Agents for Lloyds
Universal Marine Insurance Com-
pany of London, Limited Liverpool Underwriters' Association
Heard & Co., Augustine, General Agents
in China
Australasian Fire, Life and Marine China Traders' Insurance Company,
Limited
Ocean Marine Insurance Company Albert Life Assurance Company
Victoria Insurance Company
London and Provincial Marine In-
surance Company
Hogg & Co., A. G., Agents-
Sun Fire Insurance Company Hongkong Insurance Company
Coogle
146
HONGKONG-INSURANCES.
Holliday, Wise & Co., Agents--
Manchester Fire Insurance Company
(China)
London Assurance Corporation Fire,
Marine and Life (China) North China Insurance Company
(Manila)
Jardine, Matheson & Co., Agents-
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company,
Limited
Canton Insurance Office Triton Insurance Company Bengal Insurance Society Bombay Insurance Society Alliance Marine Assurance Office Alliance Fire Assurance Office Ocean Marine Insurance Company of
Bombay
Lapraik & Co., Douglas, Agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company Liverpool and London and Globe In-
surance Company
Macaulay, W. (P. & O. S. N. Co.), Agent- London & Oriental Steam Transit
Insurance Office
Mody & Co., N., Agents-
Bombay Mody Insurance Company
North China Insurance Company, Queen's
Road
J. Kennard Davis, agent R. D. Starkey,
Norton, E., Agent-
British and Foreign Marine Insu-
rance Company Limited Queen Fire Insurance Company
Olyphant & Co., Agents-
New York Board of Underwriters San Francisco Board of Underwriters Merchants' Mutual Marine Insurance
Company of San Francisco Guardian Assurance Company, Lon-
don
Pustau & Co., William, Agents-
Hamburg & Bremen Fire Insurance
Company
Dusseldorff General Insurance Co. Helvetia General Insurance Company Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation
Company
Basel Transport Versicherungs Ge-
sellschaft Rheinisch-Westphalischer Lloyd China and Japan Insurance Co. Union S. N. Co. of Shanghai
Remedios & Co., J. J. dos, Agents-
Hindustan Marine Insurance Com-
pany of Calcutta
Russell & Co., Agents-
Shanghai Steam Navigation Company Yangtsze Insurance Association of
Shanghai
Pacific Marine and Fire Insurance
Company of San Francisco Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co.
Schellhass & Co., E., Agents- Bremen Underwriters
Siemssen & Co., Agents-
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Samarang
De Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Batavia
The Swiss Lloyd Transport Insurance
Society of Winterthur
The Union of Hamburg Underwriters
Storey, Chas, surveyor-
Royal Insurance Company
Turner & Co., Agents-
Home & Colonial Marine Insurance
Company Limited
Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-
surance Company
Northern Assurance Company, Fire
and Life
Union Insurance Society of Canton Secretary-Robt. Watmore Assistant--H. Laurence
Clerks-F. Barradas, F. dos Reme-
dios, M. de Souza
Walker, R. S., & Co., Agents-
Koyal Insurance Company, Fire and
Life
HONGKONG-BANKS.
Amicable Insurance Marine Universal Life Assurance Society Western Clubs, Topsham Jersey Mutual Insurance Society
Wilson, & Salway, surveyors-
Commercial Union Insurance Co. Northern Insurance Company
Netherlands India Sea and Fire
Insurance Company
Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance
Company
Queen Insurance Company
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Co.
Banks.
渣打銀行
Cha-ta-ngan-hong.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia and
China, Queen's Road
Draws on the Head Office and on the City Bank, London, and on the Agencies and Branches at Bombay, Calcutta, Akyab Rangoon, Singapore, Batavia, Shanghai and Hankow
Wm. Kaye, manager (absent) M. W. Boyd
H. Thorburn, acting accountant
M. Banyard, assistant accountant
J. P. Xavier, clerk
F. M. D. Xavier, clerk
M. M. Walker, manager (Shanghai)
J. G. Marshall, acct.
(do.)
W. Y. Pode, asst. acct. (do.)
J. S. Somerville, agent (Hankow)
新銀行
San-ngan-hong.
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-
don, and China, Queen's Road
Draws on London Joint Stock Bank, Lon-
don;
and on Branches and Agencies at London, Bombay, Calcutta, Madras, Ceylon, Penang, Singapore, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hankow, and Mauritius. The Bank issues notes, which are re- ceived in payment of Government dues
E. Arthur, manager C. S. Craig,
accountant
J. Thurburn, assist. do.
W. E. Smith, do.
M. A. da Silva, do.
T. Chater,
do.
L C. Masfen, agent (Foochow) W. Jackson, manager (Shanghai) J. A. Taylor, accountant (do.) W. J. E. Stewart, do. (do.) E. B. Souper, act. do. (Y'hama) A. A. Shand, act. manager (do.)
W. D. Henderson, act. acct. (do.) E. B. Watson,
(do.)
R. Maxwell, agent (Hankow)
佛蘭西銀行
Fat-lan-si-ngan-hong.
147
Comptoir d'Escompte de Faris, office, Bank
Buildings, Queen's Road
Draws on the Head Office, Paris, on the
Union Bank of London, and on the Agencies at London, Nantes, Lyons, Marseilles, Alexandria, Shanghai, Bom- bay, Calcutta, Madras, Saigon, and Yokohama, &c., &c., &c.
E. Delbanco, manager
J. Poirier, cashier
John G. Hodgson, assistant cashier A. Kauffmann, accountant
N. Willaume, assistant
F. L. Placé, clerk
H. Wallich, manager (Shanghai)
J. Emmel, cashier
(do.)
H. Seighien, accountant (do.)
O. Schutlanhauer
(do.)
H. Sillem
(do.)
M. Cassel
(do.)
H. Sanches
(do.)
A. Philippe, manager (Saigon)
J. Mammeldorff, manager (Y'hama)
E. Seligmann
(do.)
J. G. Aubert
(do.)
香港上海銀行
Hong-kong Shang-hoi-ngan-hong.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration, No. 1, Queen's Road
Draws on the London and County Bank, and on its own Branches and Agencies in London, Shanghai, Yokohama, Biogo, Bombay, Calcutta, Singapore, Rangoon, Bangkok, Saigon, Manila, Foochow, Amoy, Swatow, Ningpo, Kiukiang, Hankow, San Francisco, Valparaiso, Melbourne, Sydney, &c.
Victor Kresser, chief manager James Greig, sub-manager
W. S. Riddell, acting accountant F. F. Gibson
A. L. Turner H. K. Stewart
Coogle
148
J. D. Woodford
C. J. Gonsalves
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Wm. McMicken, assist. acct. & cashier. T. J. Gardiner, assistant acct.
A. Jorge
A. A. Pereira
F. W. Mitchell, Junr.
F. P. do Rozario
David McLean, manager (Shanghai)
W. Marray, accountant
J. Walter
do.
do.
H. O: Beveridge
do.
G. Ellis
do.
M. A. de Carvalho
do.
M. Pereira
do.
A. J. Diniz
do.
John Grigor, manager (Yokohama)
T. Jackson, acting manager do.
G. D. Moody, accountant
do.
J. McMahon
do.
J. S. Louden, agent (Foochow)
H. Cope, acting agent (Hankow) H. Smith, agent (Hiogo)
E. J. Pereira
do.
R. Stevenson, agent (Bombay) G. E. Noble, accountant do.
E. Cameron, agent (Calcutta)
G. T. Upward, accountant do.
W. H. Vacher, manager (London)
金寶銀行
Kam-po-ngan-hong,
Oriental Bank Corporation, Queen's Road, Draws on the Bank of England, Union Bank of London, and Head Office, Threadneedle Street, London; and on Branches at Bombay, Calcutta, Ceylon, Kurrachee, Madras, Mauritius, Singa- pore, Melbourne, Pondicherry, Sydney, Foochow, Shanghai, and Yokohama. The Corporation also issues circular notes and letters of credit, negotiable in all places of importance throughout the world.
James Berwick, acting manager C. Morland Kerr, accountant
J. M. Walters, sub-acct.
Geo. O. Scott, assist. acct. & cashier
L. Prior, assistant accountant
F. J. Barros,
clerk
L. d'Araujo Roza,
do.
F. d'Azevedo,
do.
A. E. Jesus,
do.
Alex. Paterson, agent (F'chow) absent F. Temple, acting agent (Foochow) D. A.J.Crombie, assist. acct. & cashier John McDouall, manager (Shanghai) L. Cameron, accountant G. Lethbridge, sub-acct.
H. B. Walker,
do.
P. M. de Carvalho, clerk
L. J. Pereira,
do.
Thos. Payne, Jr.
do.
G. M. Carvalho,
do.
J. Robertson, actg.agent (Yokohama) J. Russell, actg. acct.
E. F. Ansell, asst. accountant and
cashier
C. C. Steuart,
B. A. Peres, Jr., clerk
do.
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
衣巴剌謙
E-pa-la-him.
Abdoolally, Ebrahim, & Co., merchants
Cowusjee Nesservanjee, manager
A. R. Ebrahim
T. Casumjee
Allybhoy Abdoolcadur
Abdool Hoosen Abadeen (Canton)
Abdoolcurim, Abdulcadur,
Hollywood Road
Abdoolcurim Abdoolcadur
merchant,
Mahomedally Abdool Gufoor
Abdool, Rahim Mahomed, merchant,
Gage Street
亞扣士
A-tam-se.
Adams, W. S., M.D., surgeon in charge Seamen's Hospital, health officer of the Port, and Medical inspector of Emi-
grants; office, Medical Hall; residence "The Cliffs"
埃架北
Ai-ka-pak.
Agabeg, A. L., Jr., commission agent and
broker, No. 12, Hollywood Road
埃架北
Ai-ka-pak
Agabeg, G. L., merchant, Lyndhurst
Terrace.
Anton, James Ross, broker
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
140
Armstrong, J. M., auctioneer and com-
卑唎唎呵士
Be-li-li-os.
mission merchant, Government auc- tioneer, Commercial Bank buildings, Queen's Road Central
J. M. Armstrong
Henry Relph
A. Bastos
V. dos Remedios
瑞記洋行
Sui-kee-yeong-hong.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants,
Praya
Jacob Arnhold
Peter Karberg
Alexander C. Levysohn (Canton)
L. Mendel
R. Meuser
H. Ruttmann
J. Kramer (Canton)
L. Poesnecker
E. Schwanbeck
E. da Cruz
Baker, Edward, exchange and Share
broker; residence, Hongkong Hotel
碧架布疋女服公司
Bae-ka-po-put-ngei-foo-kung-see.
Baker & Co., S. W., drapers, &c., Queen's
Road Central
S. W. Baker
Mrs. Daniel
巴毛近
Ba-moo-kan.
Balmoocan Davecurn, merchant
M. Mocumram, manager
D. Rustomjee Kotwal, clerk
班士
Pan-se.
Barnes, Leonard, coach builder and Go- vernment Undertaker, Garden Road, rear of Murray Barracks
Barrelet, J. H., watch maker and jeweller
No. 94, Queen's Road
Barrington, T. W., House, Land, and Loan
agent, 47, Wyndham Street
Belilios, E. R., merchant, Lyndhurst
Terrace
E. R. Belilios
A. R. Belilios
N. J. Gomes
S. O. Cohen
巴厘
Pa-lee.
Birley & Co., merchants, 29, Queen's Road
Arthur Smith (England)
C. W. Murray
Thomas Pyke
do.
W. W. Plaisted (absent)
A. B. da Roza
J. T. G. Hassell
A. Corner
J. F. da Roza
M. da Roza
Geo. S. Hardy (Canton) H. L. Dalrymple (Foochow) Geo. Hales
(do.)
Bhabha, S. B., broker, Gage Street
北力乞
Pek-lik-het.
Blackhead & Co., F., shipchandlers, Queen's
Road
F. Blackhead
F. Rapp (absent)
T. Algar
Julius Mannish
辦匿
Pan-nik.
Bonnett & Co., milliners, drapers, &c.,
Queen's Road Central
W. W. Bonnett
Mrs. E. Bonnett
Miss E. Martyn
搬鳥公司
Poon-nu-kung-se.
Borneo Company, Limited, merchants,
Queen's Road
Also of London, Manchester, Calcutta, Shanghai, Singapore, Batavia, Sarawak, and Bangkok
Coole
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
150
G. Crichton (acting manager)
H. Nicaise (absent)
Henry Foss
F. J. dos Remedios
A. F. Ribeiro
(absent)
W.H.Dalgleish (manager,) Shanghai
John Fraser, manager (Shanghai)
H. D. Jamieson,
W. G. Brodie
B. de Souza
A. Deniz
(do.)
(do.)
(do.)
(do.)
Bottomley, C. D., general broker and com-
mission merchant, office, corner Queen's
Road and D'Aguilar Street
波素
Po-800.
Bourjau, Hubener & Co., merchants, 5,
Praya
Adolph Bourjau (absent)
Ernst Behre
H. Emil Hubener (Shanghai)
R. Bourjau
G. Wieler
(do.)
Frederik Clauss (absent)
A. Thomsen
Oscar Wieler
E. E. de Silva
P. Jordan
A. Bryde, (Shanghai)
F. Kroeplien, (do.)
John Stave (do.)
H. Stunzi
(do.)
Boulangerie d'Europe, Wyndham Street
亞力山地利杯亞
A-lak-san-ti-lee-boi-ah.
Boyer, Alexandre, Milliner, Draper, &c.,
No. 33, Queen's Road Central
A. Boyer
Mme. Leger
Miss E. Bradbury
Braddon, H. E., exchange and bullion
broker; residence, Hongkong Hotel
不蘭爹呵
Ba-lan-da-oa.
Brandão & Co., Graham Street
F. A. Gomes
J. B. Gomez Aug. Gomez
Antonio J. Brandão, (Macao)
L. N. Brandão, (do.)
D. Alemão, clerk
巴魯士
Pa-lo-se.
Burrows & Sons, S. E., merchants, 1, St.
John's Place
S. E. Burrows, Jun.
O. Hoffman Burrows (absent)
L. Mallory
巴律卑
Pa-lot-pi.
Broadbear, Anthony & Co., shipchandlers,
Praya
T. T. Anthony
C. H. E. Seimund
Brown, Jones & Co., undertakers, &c.,
Hollywood Road
亞都拿厘
Ah-too-lar-lee.
Budroodin, Abdolally, merchant
Mahomed Hoosain Matabhoy, manager
Essabhoy Abdoolcader
Essabhoy Jacooudeen
L. M. Jaffer
Cassumjee Goolam Hoosain (Canton)
伯頓
Pak-tun.
Bull, Purdon & Co., merchants, Spring
Gardens
Isaac M. Bull (absent)
James Purdon (do.) John G. Purdon (Shanghai)
S. H. Clarke
Geo. Dent (Foochow) H. W. Davis (Canton) W. Robertson
Antonio dos Santos
Robt. Church (Shanghai)
J. B. Robertson (do.)
W. C. Tilghman (Foochow)
畢
But.
Burd & Co., John, merchants, Praya
Frederick H. Block (absent)
George J. Helland
Rudo. Jensen
M. Poulsen
A. Helland
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
查士
Po-cha-se.
Butcher, J. B., saddlery, horse repository, horse shoeing forge, and carriage manu-
factory, Garden Road, in rear of Murray Barracks
J. B. Butcher
L. C. Barnes, coach builder
三貴
Sam-kwai.
Caldwell, D. R., Chinese interpreter,
Aberdeen Street
高露雲狀師
Ko-lo-wan-chong-se.
Caldwell, H. C., attorney, solicitor, proctor,
and notary public, 29, Queen's Road
Henry C. Caldwell
W. H. Brereton, manager
D. E. Caldwell
M. d'Azevedo
E. G. Lopes
151
House, Overland China Mail, fortnightly for the home mail; China Mail, every evening, except Sunday.
Charles A. Saint, proprietor & editor
N. B. Dennys, editor G. M. Bain, reporter
A. S. Souza, book-keeper
Pedro de Barros, shipping reporter
J. J. do Rozario, compositor
R. Martins,
do.
N. Sequeira,
do.
E. Sequeira,
do.
G. S. Botelho,
do.
F. Sampaio
do.
"China Magazine," C. Langdon Davies,
office, 7 Peddar's Wharf
C. Langdon Davies, conductor
C. Marçal, foreman of printing office
可苗治
Ho-mui-jee.
Chinoy Ardaseer Hormusjee, broker, 13,
Peel Street
Chun Ayow
加路威士
哥剌
Co-lah.
Ka-lo-wit-se.
Carlowitz & Co., merchants, 15, Praya Cholah, J. B., merchant, Lyndhurst Ter-
Central
R. von Carlowitz
G. Hitzeroth
A. Eimbeke
F. Herbig O. Benecke
W, Rost
O. Bumiller
J. d'Almeida
巴倫治
Po-lun-jee.
Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., merchants
Rustomjee Cooverjee
Hormasjee Cooverjee
R. Cursetjee Vania
F. B. Pustakia
B. J. Guzder
生地印字館
San-teh-Yan-tsee-koon,
"China Mail" Office, Charles A. Saint, 2, Wyndham Street, behind the Club
race
Clouth, C., M.D., medical practitioner, 33,
Wyndham Street
Cohen, C. C., & Co., merchants, Burd's
Lane
C. C. Cohen
Alexander Levy
Cohen, A. S. general broker, Lyndhurst
Terrace
Collins, V. D., dentist, Wyndham Street
今孖些印字館
Kam-ma-she-yun-tez-koon.
"Commercial Printing Office," Graham
Street
J. A. da Luz
Coogle
152
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
各臣
Kok-son.
Coron, A., bill and bullion broker; rø-
sidence, "Beaureguard," Caine Road
姪打
Chat-ta.
Chater, C. P., bill, bullion & share broker;
office, Lyndhurst Terrace; residence,
2, Caine Road
打打杯衣彫治
Ta-ta-pui-e-tew-jee.
Dadabhoy Eduljee, merchant, Wellington
Street
孖剌新聞紙館
Ma-la-san-mun-chi-koon.
Daily Press" Office, Wyndham Street, opposite St. Paul's College; Daily Press, English edition, published every morn- ing; Chinese edition, three times a week. Overland Trade Report, publish- ed twice a month, on the morning of the departure of the English Mail; Daily Press edition of the Straits Times Extra, on the arrival of the inward mails; and agents for the London and China Herald.
Y. J. Murrow, (England)
Wm. H. Bell, lessee & publisher
Albert C. Dulcken, editor
A. Noel Blakeman, reporter
R. Greaves
H. C. Gamble
do.
do.
Samuel Hember, foreman
Adelino A. V. Ribeiro, compositor
Cassumbhoy Jaffer
Mahomedbhoy Dewray
Davies, C. Langdon, average stater, publie
accountant and actuary, 7, Peddar's Wharf
興泰行
Heng-tye-hong.
Deetjen & Von Bergen, merchants, &c.
E. Deetjen, (absent)
E. W. von Bergen
地眞呢亞
De-en-na-ar.
Degenaer, F., merchant, 3, d'Aguilar St.
F. Degenaer
W. Mathisen
B. Gonsalves
Denis Freres, merchants,
G. Denis
F. R. Silva
疏沙印字館
So-sha-yan-tze-koon.
De Souza & Co., printers, stationers, and
bookbinders, Hollywood Road
J. J. da Silva e Souza
A. A. Cordeiro, book-keeper
A. J. da Silva e Souza, manager
Job da Silva e Souza
Marcos Machado
Francisco A. da Silva e Souza
Jozé Monteiro
Manoel M. C. Rodrigues
Olivio Vieira
Euzebio Pereira
J. M. dos Santos,
do.
Amancio F. dos Santos,
do.
F. F. Placé
Francisco S. Almario,
do.
Francisco P. do Rozario,
do.
Chinese Clerk.
Leong Akit
Chinese Edition.
Chang A'leong, general manager
Dale, R., bill and bullion broker, 40, Queen's
Road; residence, 6, West Terrace
to pk tx
Dam-ma-boy.
Damaboy, F. M., merchant, Gage Street
F. Mohomedbhoy, manager
J. Mohomedbhoy
東源行
Tong-yuen-hong.
Derode Freres, P. & P., merchants, 17,
Gage Street
V. Lavoisier
A. Fevez
C. Messein
B. Lopez
A. Dumas
打蘭
To-lan.
Dolan, W., sailmaker, Duddell Street
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
多士
To-se.
Dods, George, M.D., physician and sur-
geon, Bay View, Arbuthnot Road
Dreyer & Co., merchants, No. 5, Gough
Street
F. Dreyer
C. Budde
Th. Krause
都砵士
To-put-se.
Dubost & Co., merchants, 44, Queen's Road
G. Dubost
V. Boulland
P. Broggy
Dhumjeebhoy & Co. R., merchants and commission agents, Hollywood Road
W. R. Sorabjee
Eduljee Framjee, Sons & Co., merchants
J. F. Buxey
C. Cowasjee
Dossabhoy Eduljee
意蘭匣公司
E-lan-le-kung-se.
Eranee & Co., B. K., merchants
B. K. Eranee (Bombay)
D. C. Rutnagur do.
Perozeshaw Pestonjee
R. C. Rutnagur
Estate of Dent & Co., in liquidation
G. W. Stiles, agent
科近拿
Fok-kun-na.
Falconer & Co., G., watchmakers, jewel-
lers, &c., Queen's Road Central
G. Falconer
A. Harley
J. Noble
A. Smith
John McGregor
J. Urquhart
B. Philipps
Farrelmann & Fischer, shipohandlers and
general store-keepers, 18, Webster Bazaar
G. Farrelmann
S. Fischer
科舌
Fa-set.
153
Fawcett&Co.,shipchandlers, storekeepers,
&c., Wyndham Street
J. W. Pearce
Benjamim E. Gall
A. Bleecker
拂嬌厘道
Fik-gu-le-do.
Figueiredo, J. M. V. de, general broker,
Staunton Street
Floyd W. P., photographer, corner of
Wyndham and Wellington Streets
W. P. Floyd
J. J. A. da Silveira
Framjee Merwanjee Tolatee, merchant,
No. 7, Gage Street
B. F. Tolatee, manager
D. E. Tolatee
Framjee, Hormusjee & Co., merchants,
No. 7, Hollywood Road
Rustonjee Dhunjeeshaw (Bombay)
Framjee Hormusjee (Shanghai) Dadabhoy Muncherjee
Francis, John Joseph, attorney, solicitor
and notory public, 2, Club Chambers;
residence, Alexander Terrace
J. J. Francis
H. L. Dennys
S. J. Guttierrez
衣
E-lee-se.
士
Freeland, J. Ellis, M.D., C.M., 111,
Queen's Road East
夫力士
Fe-lik-se.
Freerks, Rodatz & Co., shipchandlers
and general storekeepers, 29, 30 and
31, Praya
R. Freerks
G. C. F. Rodatz
佛蘭西麵飽公司
Fat-lan-sai-min-pow-kung-se.
French Bread Company, Elgin Street
F. J. Silveira
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
154
佛蘭西藥房
刧佛
Fat-lan-sai-yeuk-fong.
French Dispensary, 118, Queen's Road
J. L. Britto, chemist and druggist
F. P. Liger
佛蘭西麵飽公司
Fat-lan-sai-min-pow-kung-se.
French Bread Company, 28, Wellington
Street
F. Jauffret
F. Vincenot
力哥
Fric-kel.
Frickel & Co., L., shipchandlers and com-
mission agents, No. 43, Queen's Road
Leopold Frickel
T. H. De Silver
E. Herbst
L. Liedeke
E. Pott
Frisby & Co., compradores, butchers, &c.,
Wellington Street
W. F. Driscoll
S. Rozario
Futtabhoy Ameejee, merchant, Gage St.
Fattabhoy Matabhoy, manager Essabhoy Jackyoodin
Allybhoy Adumjee
Abdool Kyoom Sumsoodin (Canton)
加列
Ka-lut.
Garrett, Miss, milliner, &c., Queen's Road
Miss Garrett
Mrs. Hams
Miss Miller
E. Marques
播威鏢店
Bo-vei-piu-teem.
Gaupp & Co., Charles J., watchmakers
and jewellers, Queen's Road
Chas. Gaupp
L Gaupp
H. Gaupp
R. Heermann
J. Keiser
Kip-fat.
Gifford & Co., merchants, 2, Gough Street
間地
Kan-dee.
Ghandy & Co. M. D., merchants, Holly-
wood Road
D. Dadabhoy Ghandy, (Bombay) Jeevunjee Bomonjee Metta, (do.)
D. D. Ghandy, (Bombay)
D. M. Metta
F. J. Vusaigera
B. J. Metta, (Shanghai)
刧公司
Gip-kung-see.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants
H. B. Gibb
Francis Porter, (Shanghai)
J. P. Duncanson
H. Lowcock, (absent) J. M. Vickers
A. G. Wood, (Shanghai)
Gavin Thomson
A. M. Case, (absent) A. McLeod Holmes Granger J. McLeod C. F. Nunn W. H. F. Darby A. M. Gepp (Canton) H. S. Hancock, (Foochow) W O. Morrison (do.) F. G. White, (Shanghai) J. F. Hudson, (do) C. G. Webb, (do) L. S. Simmonds, (do)
J. Sharp,
W. E. Gibb
(do)
(do)
H. P. Tennant, (do)
E. G. Hamilton, (Kiukiang)
R. W. Williams, (Hankow)
太平洋行
Tai-ping-Yeong-Hong.
Gilman & Co., merchants, 6, Praya
R. J. Gilman, (England)
C. A. Wild, (Foochow)
H. B. Lemann,
W. Lemann (England) E. H. Lavers, (Shanghai) H. F. Ramsay, (Hankow)
W. Park
J. H. Roberts
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
155
C. H. Padday J. da Costa
W. G. Price (Foochow) Thomas Fairhurst, (do) C. F. Harton, (do.) F. Gilman, (Shanghai) A. W. Glennie (do.)
W. Miller,
(do)
F. Green,
(do)
E. Tobin,
(do)
W. de St. Croix
(do.)
C. J. Melhuish,
(Yokohama)
J. Tonso,
(do)
(do.)
E. Abbott,
巨聯公司
Kü-lein-kung-se.
Grün & Co., merchants, corner of Pot-
tinger and Stanley Streets
E. Grün
J. C. Opstelten
E. Spitz
E. Füngfeld
Gubbay & Co., merchants, Hollywood
Road
S. D. Gubbay
Guedes & Co., auctioneers and commis- sion agents, Hotel Buildings, Queen's Road Central
José M. Guedes, Junr.
A. F. Gordo
Gutierrez, R. F., printer, 13, Wyndham
Street
哈卑杯
Hap-bi-boy.
Habbibhoy, Rehemebhoy, merchant
Byramjee Jeevanjee, manager
Versey Vulley,
Hassum Somjee
M. Currim, (Shanghai)
亞士加以士麽
A-sze-Ka-E-sze-mo.
Hadji Ali Asgar & H. Ismail, merchants
Mahomed Ebrahim
Mahomed Sadeck
S. Emamoodeen Sooratee
H. A. Namazee
閒風
Han-ley.
Handley, E. R., plumber, gasfitter, &c,
Queen's Road West
E. R. Handley
J. Hart
D. Drysdale
Hawkins, T. E., horse repository, &c,
Duddell Street
T. E. Hawkins
Hayllar T. C., barrister at law; office,
Bank Buildings; residence, "The Her-
mitage" Caine Road
希士倫王家狀師
He se-lun-wong-ka-Chong-se.
J
Hazeland, Francis Innes, attorney, solici-
tor, and notary public; Crown Solicitor
and Queen's Proctor, Supreme Court
House; residence, Albany
F. I. Hazeland
T. E. Habgood
F. Xavier
Ng' Acho
曷公司
Hot-koong-se.
Heard & Co., Augustine, merchants,
Queen's Road
John Heard, (absent)
Augustine Heard
Albert F. Heard, (absent)
George F. Heard
Robert Fearon, (Shanghai) George F. Weller
F. A. Seabra E. Reimers J. Jackson E. W. Perry
H. Cleland Heywood W. H. Ray L. P. Ward O. A. da Cruz
J. P. Pereira
J. C. d'Aquino L. M. Baptista P. A. da Costa
M. Daly
(Foochow)
M. E. Bennett (do.)
J. Pinel, Junr. (do.)
J. Pethick
(do.)
N. Murton (Amoy) C. W. Orne (Canton)
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
156
E. L. H. Crace (do.)
P. D. Cheshire (do.)
Geo. B. Dixwell (Shanghai)
E. G. Low
J. E. Reding
C. E. Endicott
T. O. S. Jenkins
H. B. Endicott
J. S. Fearon
G. G. Hopkins
J. R. Marques
M. de Souza
J. K. Cunningham (Hankow)
(do.)
J. T. Fraser (Yokohama)
Gustavus Farley (do.)
F. Blake (Kobe)
F. Y. Ogden (do.)
COAST STEAMERS.
"SUWONADA.
Captain-Arthur H. Clark
Chief officer-Joseph Hamlin
2nd
do. -O. Wilson
Chief Engineer- John Lindsay Purser Henry L. Emery
1st Asst. Engineer-Andrew Richmond
2nd do.
do.
-Charles McLean
3rd do.
do.
-N. Campbell
"VENUS.
Captain-I. C. Crowell Chief officer A. A: McCaslon
do. -J. M. Still
2nd
Chief Engineer -G. H. Brady 2nd do. W. Robinson
W. H. Read
3rd do.
4th
do. Thos. Grimes
Purser-J. Souza
MARS. "
Captain-P. Bennett
Chief officer-G. B. Lefavour 2nd do. D. Higgins Chief Engineer-D. Bailey 2nd do. -W. Marshall
3rd
do. -H. Bailey
4th do.
-W. Anderson
Purser-W. de Silva
希士公司
He -se-kung-see.
Hesse & Co., merchants, 11, Queen's Road
Anton Hase
Leonhard Stael (Canton)
H. Stolterfoht
Hinrichs & Co., C. H., tobacconists and
cigar dealers, 133, Queen's Road Cen-
tral
壳公司
Hogg-kung-se.
Hogg & Co., A. G., merchants, Aberdeen
Street
A. G. Hogg
T. G. Linstead
蝦刺爹威士
Ho-la-da-weise.
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants, Praya
John Holliday (Manchester)
C. W. Farbridge
(do.)
(do.)
J. F. Holliday
Richard Rowett
J. P. Barnes (Shanghai) Richd. L. Coller (Manila)
J. B. Coughtrie T. D. H. Hodges C. J. Holliday J. M. O. Lima A. J. Vieira
J. C. Ridge (Foochow) D. L. Hunter (Shanghai) C. J. Tatham (do.)
W. H. Renshaw (do.)
J. M. Holliday
(do.)
C. do Rozario (do.)
E. R. Holberton (Hankow)
C. Roetzschke (Manila)
E. Jones
(do.)
(do.)
Heinemann, S. L., ship broker; office, Bank
Buildings, Queen's Road
S. L. Heinemann
H. Kiær, auctioneer
Henderson, J. O., M.D., surgeon, corner
of Pottinger Street and Queen's Road
E. Andrews
堪士
Hom-see.
Holmes, Geo., ship & general broker, &c.
No. 2, Peddar's Hill
Geo. Holmes
香港蘇打水館
Heong-kong-so-ta-shui-koon.
Hongkong Soda Water Manufacturing
Company," No. 15, Graham Street
J. P. da Costa
D. A. d'Eça
N. Q. Gutteres, clerk
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Hongkong Hotel," Queen's Road and
Peddar's Wharf
Hing Kee, contractor
E. R. Holmes, manager
F. C. V. Ribeiro, clerk
Geo. Laury, bar-keeper
A. V. Ribeiro, shroff
品
Hook.
Hook, J. S., Son & Co., ship brokers, &c.,
Peddar's Wharf
J. S. Hook
T. R. S. Hook
J. Ribeiro
Hughes, W. K., general broker, office, No.
1, D'Aguilar Street
痕
Hun.
Hunt & Co., Thomas, Peddar's Wharf
J. B. Endicott
W. F. Russell
Huyvenaar J., M.D., physician, 37, Wynd-
ham Street
Hycem, S., broker, Hollywood Road
Illingworth David, West Point Foundry
D. Illingworth
H. Nunes
浒花杯
Cha-fa-bhoy.
Jafferbhoy & Co., A., merchants, No. 10,
Stanley Street
Ameeroodeen Abdoollatiff (Bombay)
T. Shuraffully
占未臣
Chim-me-son.
Jamieson & Barton, general brokers, in-
spectors of Opium, & commission agents
Hollywood Road
Zeph. Barton
J. M. de Azevedo
卑亞杯
Pe-a-poy.
Jairazbhoy Peerbhoy, merchant, Welling-
ton Street
Mahomedbhoy Khetsey, manager
Abdoolhoosaim Abdoolally
Gangjeebhoy Mawjee Jafferbhoy Lilla T. Dewjee
157
Abdoollabhoy Hassom (Shanghai)
B. Allaruckhia
渣愆
Cha-teen.
(do)
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants, East
Point
Robert Jardine (England) James Whittall (absent) William Keswick
H. St. L. Magniac Edward Whittall
F. B. Johnson (Shanghai)
S. J. Gower
Henry Murray (absent) M. P. Jukes
J. A. Barretto P. G. Laurie W. Kirby (absent) A. F. Chambers H. G. James
H. P. Austin
M. H. Cromartie
C. S. Taylor F. C. Sauermann
E F. Alford
R. Hodge T. Wallace J. Macgregor J. P. da Costa F. H. Azevedo D. A. d'Eca
G. dos Remedios
A. de Britto
J. A. Barretto Jr.
C. A. Ozario Jr.
A. V. Ribeiro
G. Mackrill Smith (Canton)
R. A. Houstoun (absent)
D. Petrie
Peter Orme
A. Major W. Jaffray
(Shanghai)
(do)
(do)
(do)
A. B. Clarke
(do)
H. C. Maclean
(do)
J. H. Cheverton
(do)
E. J. Couto
(do)
D. Glass
(do)
A. MacIvor
(do)
A. Joanovich
(do)
L. Barretto Jr.
(do)
Cooolo
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
158
D. Patridge (Berwick Walls) (do)
W. Paterson
(Foochow)
A. F. Angus
(do)
C. Noack
(do)
T. G. Glover
(do)
R. Anderson (Kiukiang)
(do)
Alfred G. Morris A. F. Pereira
COAST STEAMER. "SHAFTESBURY."
Captain-J. Aitken Chief Officer-J. C. Gundy
2nd do. -W. Laurence
Chief Engineer-W. Taylor
2nd do. -H. Young
do. -L. Morgan
3rd
H. Beveridge (Hankow)
A. L. Pearey (do)
C. E. Hill (Newchwang)
Herbert Smith (Yokohama)
W. Walter
Jones, Thos., storekeeper, &c., 131, Queen's
Road Central
波架
Po-ka.
Kirchner, Böger & Co, merchants, No.
10, Queen's Road
A. Kirchner
H. Böger (absent)
C. F. Grossmann (Shanghai)
Th. Von der Heyde
F. Masius
E. Burmeister
A. Reka (Shanghai)
何
iirt
Ko-se.
Koss & Co., tailors and clothiers Queen's
Road.
L. F. Grill
H. Ladage
Krummenacher & Co., merchants and
commission agents, Stanley Street
J. Krummenacher
R. Rädecker
覽勿亞件臣夜冷館
Lam-mat A-kin-shun Ye-ling-kwan.
Lammert, Atkinson & Co., shipchandlers
and auctioneers, Queen's Road
G. R. Lammert
Geo. Whitehouse
Otto Friedrich
A. Busch
E. F. Fonseca
蘭士田
Lan-se-teen.
Landstein & Co., merchants, Bank Build-
ings, Queen's Road
Wm. R. Landstein
C. Erdmann
連架剌佛
Lane-ka-la-fat.
Lane, Crawford & Co., generalstorekeepers,
shipchandlers, and auctioneers, Queen's Road
Ninian Crawford (absent)
David R. Crawford (absent)
John Wilson (Shanghai)
John S. Cor John Fairbairn
F. de Sá Albert Scott W. J. Rogerson John S. Knowles Henry Crawford Harry Nicking G. F. Fogarty James Wilson
H. Fonseca, Junr.
Henry Dyer
(Shanghai)
Henry Everall
(do.)
Andrew Morton
(do.)
J. Harvie
(do.)
W. R. J. Harris
(do.)
J. N. Allen
(do.)
J. M. Taylor
(do.)
F. Annand
(do.)
得忌利士
Tak-ke-le-se.
Lapraik & Co., Douglas, merchants,
d'Aguilar Street
John S. Lapraik (absent)
A. McG. Heaton
Joseph E. Manger
A. T. Manger
J. Y. V. Shaw
A. F. dos Remedios
A. G. dos Remedios
COAST STEAMERS. "YE880."
Captain-Samuel Ashton
Chief Officer-Wm. Morgan
2nd do.
3rd do.
-Geo. Westoby
-Ed. Place
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Chief Engineer-T. Bernard
2nd do.
-James Carroll
3rd do. -J. MacDonnald
"Kwangtung."
Captain-G. D. Pitman
Chief Officer-Edward Burnie
2nd do. -W. Clarke 3rd do.
T. Flemming
Chief Engineer-J. Cornforth
2nd do.
3rd do.
S
"Douglas."
Captain-J. E. Toppin
Chief Officer-J. E. Punchard
2nd do. -J. T. Brett
3rd do. -G. F. Gibson
Chief Engineer-McNair
2nd do.
3rd do.
"FUSIYAMA."
Captain-A. D. Dundas
Chief Officer-T. Smith
Chief Engineer--A. Patterson
厘
士厘
Lee-fu-se-le.
Leavesley, H., agent for Perkin and Sons'
Aniline Dyes, No. 2 S., Hollywood Road
厘付來
Le-fu-loy.
Leveroy, J. R. J., general broker, 22,
Bridges Street
洛乞醫生
Lock-het-E-shang.
Lockhead, John, medical practitioner,
Elgin Street
Lowndes, R. W., merchant, 107, Queen's
Road Central
麥當拿
Mak-ton-na.
MacDonald & Co., A., shipwrights, and patent slip, West Point, next the Gas works
A. MacDonald
J. MacDonald
G. Wilson
O. Armstrong W. Paulsen
麥當拿
Mak-ton-na.
159
MacDonald & Co., J., shipwrights and
blacksmiths, Wanchai
J. S. McDonald
B. Stanford
Maclean, G. F., merchant, Queen's Road
Central
Marx, G. H., boot and shoe maker,
Wyndham Street
物都古
Mat-to-ku.
McDougall & Co., engineers, Spring
Gardens
S. Speechly, engineer
麥記架
Mc-Gre-gor.
McGregor & Co., R., merchants, Burd's
Lane
J. C. Baldwin (absent)
David Welsh (do.)
John A. Sandilands, manager
馬嬌云
Ma-kiu-wun.
McEwen & Co., shipchandlers, auctioneers,
and commission merchants, Queen's
Road Central
John Smith
Alex. F. Smith
Wm. Dawson
Edwin Farrell
A. McConachie
墨馬道
Mac-mah-to.
McMurdo, R., government and marine surveyor, and surveyor for French
Lloyds, Bonham Road West; office, Peddar's Wharf
中環藥房
Chung-wan-yuek-fong.
Medical Hall, 37, Queen's Road
H. Kauffmann, M.D., Proprietor
Th. Koffer, manager
H. Kock
Coogle
100
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
乜者士
Mat-che-see.
Melchers & Co., merchants, Peddar's Wharf
Hermann Melchers
Adolf André (Europe)
W. Reiners
D. Buse
J. Naudin
C. Krebs
C. M. do Rozario
Mellish, Edward, exchange and bullion
broker; residence, Caine Road
孖近低印字館
Ma-cun-tye-yan-tea-koon.
"Mercantile Printing Office," 13, Peel
Sreet, publish weekly O Independente
E. Ferreira
C. M. Chavez
ot pk Me-yer.
Meyer, Adolph E., merchant, 4, Stanley
Street
Millar, A., plumber, coppersmith, gas
fitter and brassfounder, 1, Queen's Road East
Andrew Millar
J. Bond
F. Collaço
J. de Senna
麽地公司
Mo-tee-kung-se.
Mody & Co., N., 40, Queen's Road
Nusserwanjee P. M. Feroze, manager
Bomanjee Limjeebhoy Bathivary
Hormusjee Rustomjee Hakimna
Sorabjee Merwanjee Omrigur
麽地
Mo-tee.
Mody, H. N., bill, share, & general broker
and auctioneer, Graham Street
Moore, W. P., hairdresser, &c., Hotel
Buildings, Queen's Road Central
W. P. Moore
C. Stacia
Morgan, C. H., broker
Morgan & Co., W. M., brokers, &c., Ped-
dar's Hill
W. M. Morgan
Morris & Co., auctioneers, news and com-
mission agents, Wellington Street
J. B. Morris
C. Wagner, Jr.
Moss, M., general broker, Wyndham St.
Motiwalla, E. P., general broker, Lynd-
hurst Terrace
孖匣皇家醫生
Ma-lee-wong-ka-e-sang.
Murray, J. Ivor, M.D., Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of Hospitals, Caine Road
Natha, Hajee Abdoolla, merchant, Gage
Street
Oosman Abha, assistant
Aboolka, Alley Mohomed
Nathoo, C., merchant
C. Nathoo
N. M Nathoo
囉郎也印字館
Lo-long-ya-yun-tze-koon.
Noronha & Sons, government and general
printers,
Road corner Hollywood
and Pottinger Street ("Government Gazette," and Chinese edition of the same, published every Saturday, "Chi- nese Gazette" published every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.)
H. L. Noronha D. L. Noronha
L. Noronha, bookkeeper B. P. Campos, foreman F. F. Pinna, compositor A. A. Pereira
do.
F. Xavier
do.
R. Collaço
do.
A. Perpetuo
do.
Norton, Edward, commission agent, 4,
Praya
打笠治麵飽公司
Ta-lab-chee min-pow-kong-se.
Nowrojee, D., baker, Queen's Road
Dorabjee Nowrojee
F. Cowasjee
Sorabjee Cowasjee, clerk
Cocale
P. Pereira
E. Muncherjee
F. Rustomjee
J. P. Madar
H. Cawasjee
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
161
O. Bullock
(Shanghai)
J. F. Seaman, Jr.
(do.)
Jas. Maitland
(do.)
E. U. Smith
(do.)
J. H. Wisner
(do.)
J. C. Allen, Jr.
(do.)
T. A. Tonks
(do.)
T. Nelson
C. Xavier
(do.)
(do.)
T. Pim
(Foochow)
B. J. Morris
(do.)
F. B. Smith
(do.)
John Bathgate (do.)
Nowrojee & Co., merchants
N. Nesserwanjee
C. Bomanjee
B. N. Guzder, manager
D. F. Guzder
S. C. Cotwal
P. Dorabjee
H. A. Goojratee
鴨都刺利
Ap-doo-la-lee.
Nuzarally Abdoodally, merchant, Gage St.
G. Moozafferally, clerk
何生治
Ho-sang-chee.
Nowrojee Hosungjee, merchant, Holly-
wood Road
阿厘仁他藥房
O-le-gan-ta-yeok-fong.
"Oriental Dispensary and Soda Water
Manufactory
F. P. Soares & Co., druggists, corner
of Wellington and Peel Streets
F. P. Soares, manager
J. Vieira
S. Robello
O'Brien, R. A., M.D., medical practitioner,
"Duart" Caine Road
阿利芬
O-le-fun.
Olyphant & Co., merchants, Praya
R. M. Olyphant (New York)
W. W. Parkin
(do.)
George W. Talbot (do.) A. A. Hayes (Shanghai) E. A. Hitchcock
W. N. Olmsted (absent)
C. W. Barnes
J. B. Smith
J. N. Jameson
J. A. da Luz
A. A. Bothelho
H. S. Geary
F. B. Talbot (Canton)
伯架公司
Pak-ka-koong-se.
Parker & Co., general commission mer-
chants, Corner of Queen's Road, and
Duddell Street
J. W. Torrey
液顚船澳
Char-din-shin-o.
"Patent Slip," East Point
John Jack
H. M. Leslie, clerk
班時佛皇家大狀師
Pan-se-fut-Wony-ka-tai-chong-se.
Pauncefote, Julian, attorney-general, office,
Supreme Court House
John Smithers, clerk
Pereira, Frank J., share broker, &c., cor-
ner Queen's Road & D'Aguilar Streets; residence, Robinson Road
Pereira, J. A., soda water maker, &c.
Wyndham Street
丕臣治
Pe-son-chee.
Pestonjee Setna, broker, corner of Peel
and Gage Streets
Ardashir Pestonjee Setna
波大狀師
Po-lat-tai-chong-se.
Pollard, Edward H., Q.C., barrister,
Queen's Road; residence, Castle Road
E. H. Pollard
Florentino dos Remedios
F. Duarte Guedes
Coogle
162
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
標班呢
Pu-pan-ne.
Pubaney, E., merchant
Abdollabhoy Moomun, manager
A. Davejee
Sullaymanbhoy Cassumbhoy (S'hai)
M. Fackeer
布士
Po-se-tow.
(do.)
Pustau & Co., Wm., merchants, Pottinger
Street
William Pustau (Hamburg)
Julius Menke
Th. Probst
O. C. Behn
J. F. Cordes (Shanghai)
F. Lanken
H. Francke
W. Holzappe
A. da Silva H. Kuhlmann
H. Bonne
B. Zerrenner
L. S. Lütkens
Hugo Simonis
W. Smith
(Canton)
(Shanghai)
C. W. Siegfried
(do.) (do.)
E. Koch
M. Borchardt
H. Burchardi (do.) Chas. Woodward (do.) W. Siegfried (do.) C. M. Donner (Canton)
COAST STEAMER. "UNITED SErvice." Captain-A. S. Tough Chief Officer-Wm. Leslie
2nd do -J. S. Hendrie Chief Engineer-W. D. Morrison 2nd do. -W. T. H. Canty
3rd do. -Thos. Carter
Purser H. G. Brown
羅凌乜連
Lo-ling-med-lin.
Rawling, Medlen & Co., architects, civil
engineers and surveyors, 10, Club
Chambers
S. B. Rawling, (absent)
G. A. Medlen
J. Studd
Too Cheok, draughtsman Ah King
(do.)
連拿公司
如意洋行
Lena-kung-sz.
Yu-i-yang-hong.
Raynal & Co., merchants, 14 & 16, Stanley
Street
G. Raynal
C. Milisch (Macao)
J. C. Kruse
Rangee, B. P., merchant, 13, Peel Street
唎文
Rei-mann.
Reimann, P., general ship broker, 39,
Wyndham Street
P. Reimann
泰和行
Tye-wo-hong.
Reiss & Co., merchants, Praya
Adolph Zimmern,
Fred. C. Adams (Shanghai)
Leopold Kahn (Yokohama)
S. J. Crutch, tea inspector, C. Danenberg
J. A. Bromley (Shanghai) W. S. Foster
(do.)
A. H. Percival (do.)
Wm. Lane (Yokohama)
利美打士
Lee-mee-ta-sz.
Remedios & Co., J. J. dos, merchants, 16,
Gough Street
J. J. dos Remedios
Alex. Antonio dos Remedios
H. A. Leiria
J. H. dos Remedios
B. F. Gonsalves
Rumão do Rozario
J. M. dos Remedios
Remedios & Co., merchants, 13, Gough
Street
J. A. dos Remedios
J. C. dos Remedios
D. A. dos Remedios
拉士担治
Las-tam-chee.
Rustomjee Ruttonjee, baker, Central Mar-
ket
Rustomjee Ruttonjee
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
羅查里澳
Lo-cha-li-o.
Rozario & Co., merchants, Stanley Street
Marcos C. do Rozario
A. E. Salter (Chinkiang)
P. Gabain (Ningpo)
G. Heise
(do.)
163
S. W. Pomeroy, Junr. (Foochow)
Edward Sheppard
(do.)
(do.)
(do.)
Francisco M. Gonsalves
其品
Kee-cheong.
Russell & Co., merchants, Praya
Paul S. Forbes (absent)
E. Cunningham (absent) H. H. Warden (Shanghai) William H. Forbes
F. B. Forbes (Shanghai) David King, Jr. (Foochow)
J. Murray Forbes William H. Foster, Jr. E. D. Barbour (Shanghai) W. Scott Fitz (Hankow)
R. Blackwell W. H. Dalmeida
C. A. Lovett
W. W. Lovett
C. R. Meuser
E. C. Ray
E. Rohl
E. W. Stevens
E. A. Encarnação
F. F. Ellwell
B. Pereira
律士頓治
Lut-se-ton-jee.
Rustonjee, C., broker, Lyndhurst, Terrace
律頓治
Iut-ton-chee.
Ruttunjee, & Co., D., merchants, Lynd-
hurst Terrace
D. Ruttunjee
P. R. Doral
B. Framjee
沙治
Sa-chee
Sage, Edward J., merchant and commis.
sion agent, Club Chambers
E. J. Sage
L. J. Lopez
(do.)
F. Jorge
(do.)
Chas. G. Beebe
(Shanghai)
F. D. Bush
(do.)
H. Cordier
(do.)
H. M. Cunningham
(do.)
J. Dunn
(do.)
J. W. Eckfeldt
(do.)
N. B. Hinckley
(do.)
F. D. Hitch
(do.)
M. Höqvist
(do.)
F. Johanssen
(do.)
M. Louvier
(do.)
W. H Macomber
(do.)
M. C. Nichol
(do.)
Q. A. Guttierez
J. A. Guttierez
John M. Forbes, Jr. (Canton)
J. Dubost
山 打
San-ta
Sander & Co., merchants and commission
agents, Queen's Road West
F. Sander
F. Grobien (absent)
O. Muller
A. Raven
新沙遜
Shun-sa-soon.
Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants, Queen's
Road
Solomon Ezekiel
Jacob E. Sassoon (Shanghai)
Charles E. Sassoon (do)
S. H. David
A. Voisin
(do.)
Isaac E. Obadaya
E. Webb
(do.)
Ellis Meyers
G. H. Wheeler
(do.)
E. J. Elias
L. A. Encarnacio
(do.)
B. D. Benjamin (Shanghai)
A. Warrick (Hankow)
S. D. Ezekiel
(do)
J. J. Howard (do)
J. Ezra
(do)
M. G. Moore (Tientsin)
J. S. Joseph
(do)
E. Losch
(do.)
S. Y. Yaish
(do)
S. C. Rose (Kiukiang) F. Du Jardin (do.)
I. J. David (Ningpo)
E. Jacob (Newchwang) Lo
164
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
沙宣
Sa-soon.
Sassoon, Sons & Co., David, merchants,
Praya
Solomon D. Sassoon
M. S. Gubbay (Shanghai)
S. M. Moses
H. S. Howard
E. Abraham
M. M. Saul
N. S. Ezra
S. A. Solomon
V. F. Rocha
A. J. Brandão
(do)
M. A. Gonvea, in charge Opium
Godowns
A. F. do Rozario
A. P. Costa
A. Fonseca, in charge Cotton Go-
downs
R. P. Williams (Foochow)
E. A. Solomon (do)
E. A. Solomon (Shanghai)
J. S. Saul
(do)
S. A. Nathan
(do)
E. S. Gubbay
(do)
M. Solomon
(do)
M. Wolff
(do)
(do)
H. Winiberg
Charles A. L. Dunn, silk inspector
Isaac Joseph (Ningpo)
N. A. Joseph (Hankow)
A. H Dawbarn
(do)
J. Abraham (Chefoo)
A. Hardoon (do)
R. Johnson
Miss Tanfield Miss Dover
A. G. Marques, Junr.
R. Liddelow (Shanghai)
E. Lilley
F. Rayson
C. Price
(do)
(do)
O. Eustace (do)
W. W. Clifford (do)
J. T. Grace (do)
些刺時
She-la-se.
Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants,
No. 101, Queen's Road
Eduard Schellhass (Hamburg)
Ludwig Beyer (absent) C. Emile Bade
J. J. Clausen (Shanghai)
C. Bade
J. Alabor G. Richter
R. Steil
Leo. Beyer
H. Ruschmann
H. Bauermeister
J. E. Claussen (Shanghai)
C. Blumberger (do)
Johs. Buse
(do)
E. Pereira
(do)
E. J. David (Tientsin)
D. Benjamin
(do)
R. M. Cohen (Newchwang)
A. Ezra
S. Judah
(do)
(do)
Arthur Barnard (Yohohama)
些厘
Say-le.
Sayle & Co., linen drapers, silk mercers
tailors, &c., "Victoria Exchange,"
Queen's Road.
R. Sayle (England)
W. J. Sterry
D. Sayle
E. H. Spring
C. A. Spring
W. G. Skipworth
W. H. Hammond
R. Ball
A. Martin
士茂公司
See-mit-kung-se.
Schmidt & Co., W., gun and rifle makers,
94, Queen's Road
Wm. Schmidt
十啡華利
Sch-woe-ver.
Schwoeverer, Eugene, merchant, Bank
Buildings, Queen's Road
思歸剌
Se-quai-la.
Sequeira, P. A., Piano-forte tuner and re-
pairer, 4, Jose's Lane,
Shaikally Mahmodally, merchant, Wel-
lington Street
Shaikally Mahmodally Husanally Mottabhoy
Coogle
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
昔打活
165
感隆行
Shik-ta-wood.
Shaik Dawood Shaik Amhed, merchant,
G. Moozafferally, clerk
霎狀師
Shap-chong-se.
Sharp, Edmund, attorney, solicitor, proc-
tor, and notary public, Bank Buildings
Edmund Sharp
W. W. Toller, solicitor, managing
clerk
Lindoro do Rozario
Lew Too Sang
雲匯單缺雨紀經
Shap-uy-tan-ngan-leung-king-ke.
Sharp & Co., bill and bullion broker,
Bank Buildings
Granville Sharp
禪臣
Seem-shun.
Siemssen & Co., merchants, Queen's Road
G. T. Siemssen (Hamburg)
Woldemar Nissen (do)
A. Joost
Ferd. Nissen
H. Hoppius
A. Gültzow
N. A. Siebs
F. Hockmeyer
H. O. de la Camp
G. Schaar
O. Reimers
J. Hirschfeld
G. Marcard
P. G. Hübbe (Shanghai)
T. Wagner
(do)
G. Peters
(do)
W. Koch
(do)
H. Tornoe
(do)
A. Goetz
(do)
J. P. Friederichs (do)
H. B. Meyer (do) H. Peers (Foochow)
COAST STEAMER.
"CHINA."
Captain-H. W. Winter Chief Officer-H. Drewes 2nd do--
Chief Engineer-J. H Schagen
2nd do-G. Lohr
Silveira, G., watchmaker and jeweller,
Queen's Road Central
Loong-shing-hong.
Smith, Archer & Co., merchants, Praya
Central
James B. Taylor
W. H. Condit
W. J. Blydenburg, (Shanghai)
Geo. Hurlbut (Yokohama) J. E. Huntington
J. C. Heitmann (Shanghai) Henry C. Low
A. B. Bulkley (Canton)
W. J. Cruickshank (Yokohama) H. W. Heitmann
Wm. Legge
Kobt. Gillison, (Shanghai)
F. Braga
D. de Roza
S. Endicott
A. F. Thompson
所羅門
So-lo-moon.
(do)
Solomon, Reuben, general broker, No. 14,
Shelley Street
心之杯
Som-che-bhoy.
Somejeebhoy Visram, merchant, Gage
Street
Somejeebhoy Visram (Bombay)
John Mahomed Somjeebhoy ma-
nager
Goolam Hoosan Tacoōbbhoy
Jaffer Hoosin Saduckally
A. S. Khan (Macao)
Abdoolhoosin Hayderally (Canton)
Spratt & Co., ship carpenters, &c., Praya
East
W. B. Spratt
J. M. Emanuel
士多厘
Se-tor-lee.
Storey, Chas., architect, surveyor and civil
engineer, 29, Wyndham Street
Swan, Wm., engineer and boilermaker,
&c., Praya West
修巴打
Su-par-da.
Subadar & Co., merchants, Lyndhurst
Terrace
Coogle
166
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
S. D. Subadar (absent)
N. S. Subadar (Macao)
S. Byramjee
A. Byramjee
蹄打
Ta-ta.
Tata, D. C., merchant, Hollywood Road
D. C. Tata
D. Burjorjee
H. M. Padsha
N. H. Lalca.ca
H. R. Cotwal
耽臣映相
Thom-son, Ying-sheong.
Thomson, J., photographer, Commercial
Bank buildings, Queen's Road Central
J. Thomson
J. da Silva
丹拿公司
Tan-na-Kung-se.
Turner & Co., merchants, Queen's Road
William Walkinshaw (absent)
Phineas Ryrie
W. J. Bryans (absent)
E. C. Smith (Shanghai)
J. Hart
J. H. Cox
R. E. Southwell
J. A. de Jesus
M. de Carvalho
D. McCullock (Shanghai)
C. Walkinshaw
H. Reynell
(do.) (do.)
(do.)
A. W. Walkinshaw (Foochow)
W. F. Sharp
W. H. Harton (Hankow)
烏厘文
Oo-lee-man.
Ullman, A., draper, &c., Queen's Road
Central
Albert Ullman
U. S. Naval Depot, 4, Praya East
Chas. H. Eldredge, Paymaster U. S.
Navy, in charge
Chas. P. Eldredge, clerk
華臣治
Wa-sun-jee.
Vassonjee, & Co. D., merchants, 10, Stan-
ley Street
Dwarkaduss Vassonjee (Bombay)
Mahomedbhoy Gangjee
Cassumally Anverally
Gayosoodin Abdoobrahim
Vaucher, E., share broker and commission
agent, Queen's Road and Duddell St.;
residence, Bonham Road
A. E. Vaucher
F. R. Silva
加剌士藥房
Ga-la-see-yeuh-fong.
"Victoria Dispensary," Peddar's Wharf
Geo. Glasse, chemist and druggist
T. P. Poate
W. H. Poate
Vincent & Cairns, surveyors for govern- ment and for Local Insurance offices; office, Club Chambers, d'Aguilar Street
C. Vincent (absent)
R. H. Cairns
Vise, M., shop-keeper, Queen's Road
Central
乞治當
Hut-che-ton.
Vogel, Hagedorn & Co., merchants and
commission agents, Praya
Emile Vogel
F. W. Hagedorn
Heinrich Kirchhoff, (Canton)
Theodor Schneider
Charles Vogel (New York)
A. A. dos Remedios
Julius Hartmann
城拿
Wak-na.
Wagner, C., professor of music, Holly-
Wood Road
糖局
Tong-kok.
Wahee, Smith & Co., China Sugar Refin-
ery East Point
Wm. McGregor Smith, manager W. F. B. Sams
H. Hyndman
T. Walker
F. Uffelmann H. Dickie
H. Hyslop
Coogle
Noble
McFarlane
A. Morrison
J. Foster,
Saigon
N. Winters, do.
D Larrien,
do.
W. Workman, Kowloon
Robt Kentwell, do.
F. E. Percy
E. Silva
Choa-Chu-Bee
或架
Wak-ka.
HOTES, TAVERNS, &c.
Walker, R. S., & Co., merchants, Queen's
Road
Robert S. Walker
W. H. Notley
L. C da Silva
James Maclehose
C. Holt, godown keeper
# 1
Wal-ker.
Walker, R., merchant, 12, Gough Street
灣仔麵包局
Wan-chai-min-pow-kok.
Wanchai Steam Bakery
L. P. Ward, proprietor
J. Parsons, superintendent
J. L de Sa, assistant
TOWN OFFICE, OPPOSITE THE CLOCK TOWER.
D. S. Marques, clerk
香港大藥房
Hong-kong-ti-yeok fong.
Watson, A. S., & Co., Hongkong Dispen-
sary, Queen's Road
W. M. Bell (London)
A. Hunt
J. D. Humphreys
G. Ansley
J. Thomsen
Whyte, J. C., barrister at law, Club
Chambers; residence, "Duart"
Sanches, clerk
威林
Wei-lum.
Willaume, J., bill broker,"Almack Place,
Aberdeen Street
J. Willaume
威利臣沙路威
Wil-le-son-sal-way.
167
Wilson & Salway, architects, surveyors
and civil engineers, 7, Queen's Road
West
Wilberforce Wilson
William Salway
Winn & Eastlack, dentists, Arbuthnot
Road
W. C. Eastlack (Shanghai)
H. H. Winn
t # tz
Za-char-riae.
Zachariae, & Co., wholesale and retail
dealers in cigars and tobacco, 86,
Queen's Road
Otto Zachariae
H. V. Rickertzen
Hotels, Taverns, &c.
亞倪邊酒店
Al-bion-tsow-teem.
"Albion Hotel and Billiard Rooms,"
Queen's Road
Ed. Parker
亞美泥威
A-mi-na-ui.
"Army & Navy," Queen's Road
Charles Brown
亞士多酒店
A-tse-tor-taow-tim.
"Astor House," 190, Queen's Road West
C. Montgomery
"Belle Vue Hotel," Hollywood Road
Henriqueta Peel
英國酒店
Ying kwo-tsow-tim.
"British Hotel," Circular buildings
Queen's Road
John McNulty
W. von dem Bussche
英國加流打云
Ying-kwo-ka-lau-tsow-tim.
"British Crown Tavern," No. 262, Queen's
Road West
Manõel Leon
Coogle
168
HOTELS, TAVERNS, &c:
拿臣拿酒店
"Cardiff Arms," 302, Queen's Road West
Joseph Smith
日耳曼客店
Yat-iman hak tim.
"German Tavern," 224, Queen's Road
West
William Peterson
咸埔酒店
Ham-po-teow-tim.
"Hamburg Tavern," 272, Queen's Road
"
West
W. Gardner
香港客店
Hong-kong-hak tim.
Hongkong Hotel," Queen's Road
Hingkee, contractor
E. R. Holmes, manager
阿爹
地夭立
Ho-te-le-de-u-lup.
"Hotel d'Europe," 2, Hollywood Road
E. Estarico, proprietor
P. Murour
F. Kraal, clerk
蒻威匠烟酒店
Lan-we-live in-tsow-tim.
"Land We Live In, Tavern," 294, Queen's
Road West
Louis Kirchmann
厘化埔厘暗士
In-fa-po-li-am-se.
"Liverpool Arms," 232, Queen's Road
West
Jozeph Borges
倫敦烟
Lon-tun-in.
"London Inn," No. 126, Queen's Road
G. W. Snelling
羅呢倪臣酒店
Lo-nel-son-tsow-tim.
"Lord Nelson Tavern," 314, Queen's
Road West
Andrew Albert
Na-shun-na-tsow-tim.
"National Tavern," 292, Queen's Road
West
John Olson
沙魯考士押堪
O-lo-how-se-at-hom.
"Old House at Home," 188, Queen's
Road West
F. Xavier
呵連多巴晏包合亞
O-ren-to-bar-an-bow-ling-ally.
"Oriental Bar and Bowling Alley,"
Wellington Street
J. B. Holland
巴詩弗酒店
Pa-se-fic-tsow-tim.
"Pacific House," 198 & 200, Queen's
Road West
Peter Stehrenberg
巴禮亞酒店
Pa-lay-a-tsow-tim.
"Praya Hotel and Billiard Rooms," 29,
Praya Central
Francis Francis
Fred. Simons
"Restaurant de Garibaldi," 264, Queen's
Road West
Louis Tacchini
水手館
Bui-sow-koon.
"Sailor's Home," Praya West
Algernon Overbury (superintendent)
Richard Cruice, steward, and in
charge liquor department
Wm. Marsden, assistant
Jno. Davies,
do.
士得豪爹厘
Se-tak-ho-te-li.
"Stag Hotel," No. 110, Queen's Road
Central
J. B. Watson
Andrew Brown
"Welcome Tavern," 288, Queen's Road
West
J. Gomes
"Yokohama Hotel," Queen's Road West
Constantine Valerio
HER MAJESTY'S FORCES IN CHINA & JAPAN.
MILITARY.
Staff.
Commanding H. M. Forces in China-Ma-
jor General H. W. Whitfield Aide-de-camp-Vacant
Assist. Military Secretary-Captain W. C.
O'Shaugnessy, 12th Regiment
D. A. A. General-Captain R. J. Maxwell,
80th Regiment
D. A. Q. M. General-Captain W. Shaw,
73rd Regiment
Commanding Royal Artillery-Captain F.
Carey, R.A.
Acting Military Chaplain-Rev. W. R.
Beach M. A.
Staff Clerks, B. Sheridan, H. W. Petty,
P. J. Dunphy
ROYAL ARTILLERY. Captain-F. Carey, Commanding in China
& Japan
2nd Captain-J. M. Sexton Lieut.-F. Brinkley, Yokohama
do. H. Vaughan, Fire master and In-
spector of warlike stores
do. E. W. Adams
Assist. Surgeon-S. K. Ray
ROYAL ENGINEERS. AT HONGKONG.
Lieut. Colonel-J. C. B. De Butts, Com-
manding Royal Engineers
Captain-Edward C. Sim
Lieutenant-F. G. Oldham, H. P. Lee do. R. Coates, Yokohama
ROYAL ENGINEER DEPARTMENT. AT HONGKONG.
Clerk of Works, 2nd class-J. B. Horrell
2nd class-J. Diack
Do. Do.
2nd class-W. J. Walsh Temporary clerk-L. F. de Carvalho Military clerk-Charles Wakem, R.A Military Foremen of works-Quartermaster Sergt. N. Deeks, Staff Sergt. Geo. Styles
1ST BATTALION 10TH REGIMENT. Col. and Lt. Col.
H. R. Norman, C.B.
Majors.
P. B. Lucas J. P. H. Crowe, V.C.
Captains.
J. Byron, Depôt R. T. F. Stammers M. M. P. Battye O. H. Strong C. J. Barnett E. A. Berger W. Whitla A. Fraser
H. M. Sproule, Depôt C. A. Denny H. G. Carleton J. Carr
Lieutenants.
T. Scott, I.M. F. Robertson J. S. Brougham
P. T. Maillard, Fort Adjt.
E. J. Y. Armstrong A. W. King, Depót J. S. O'B. Blake H. C. Huntley
H. W. Palmer, Depôt
T. Ortom
G. Hood
J. W. Lang
F. N. J. Taylor
H. C. Hinxman
Ensigns.
W. H. J. M. Hodder
E. Redding
J. H. Hodgson
A. W. Elliott
C. T. Evans
R. G. Warton, Depot F. L. Tottenham M. Dale
J. J. Wedge, Depôt C. T. Peyton, do. Major P.M.-J. Murphy Lt. &. Adjt-G. C. Helme Quarter-master-R. Hyde Surgeon.-T. J. Orton Asst. Surgeon.-F. E. Scanlan -T. A. Purcell
do.
Cocale
170
MILITARY AND NAVAL.
75TH STIRLINGSHIRE REGIMENT.
Lieut. Col.
T. Milles, Hongkong
Major and B. 8. Col.
T. C. Dunlar, England
Majors.
C. H. Malan, Singapore
G. G. Sutlie, on leave, England
Captain and B. M. W. R. Farmar, Staff, England
Captains.
D Hammill, on leave, England F. F. Daniell, on leave, England F. B. Morris, Hongkong G. W. V. Cotton, Singapore J. O. M. Vandeleur, Hongkong J. W. Mumo, Singapore
C. H. Heycock, on leave, England J. E. Boyes, Singapore H. Teevan, Hongkong
R. R. Bevan, on leave, England E. D. Clarke, Hongkong
Lieutenants.
A. S. Leatham, on leave, England R. W. Parr, fort adj., Hongkong J. G. Lecky, Singapore
R. Wilson, Hongkong
A. R. Pigott, Singapore
D. R. Macqueen, Singapore
J. McMillan, Singapore
D. B. Burn, Stanley
A. R. D. Tosswill, Hongkong
J. W. Harrison, on leave, England
A. E. A. Cross, Singapore
O. J. Cavenagh, Singapore
C. A. Doyne, Hongkong
Ensigns.
A. F. Davis, on leave, England R. H. Ellis, on passage out A. E. Clabburn, on leave, Japan R. B. Rudyerd, on passage out P. F. Walker, on passage out C. A. Barrett, Hongkong H. H. Mathias, on passage out B. H. Woodward, on leave, England St. Adj.-E. Essex, Hongkong Surgeon-W. Ramsay, M.D., Hongkong
Asst. Surgeon R. Lindsay, M.B., S'pore Do. do. C. J. Heir, M.B., Stanley Quarter-master-J. Bowen, Hongkong Paymaster-H. Manning, Hongkong
CONTROL DEPARTMENT. AT HONGKONG.
Assistant Commissary General-C. F. Pot- geiter, assistant controller, China and Japan
Assistant Commissary General-G. H. Phil- lips, control paymaster and treasurer Purveyor-G. W. Rippon, deputy pay-
master, &c.
Assistant Superintendent of Stores-G. J. Pirkis, deputy commissary of stores Deputy Assistant Commissary General-F. H. Armstrong, deputy commissary of
stores
Deputy Assistant Commissary General-T. G. Parkyn, deputy commissary of stores Deputy Assistant Superintendent of Stores-
D. O. L. McDermott, assistant commis- sary of stores
Deputy Assistant Superintendent of Stores-
T. G. Stack, assistant commissary of stores
Commissariat Clerks-W. Cruise. C. H. Redhead, R. Kelly, and M. E. Manook Barrack Clerk-F. Ferreira Military Store Clerk-R.Garrett Chief Foreman of Stores-A. Delgarno Foreman of Stores-P. Grimble
Magazine Foreman R. Coales
Assistant Foremen-W. Morris, R. Beattie AT YOKOHAMA (JAPAN.)
Deputy Assistant Commissary General-T. S. Smith, deputy commissary and senior supply officer
Deputy Purveyor-S. W. Rains, assistant commissary of supply and Hospitals Deputy Assistant Superintendent of Stores J. Oxley, assistant commissary of stores
Commissariat Clerks-R. Bonnett and C.
J. Gardner
Foreman of Stores-J. Lyne
י
1
i
Royal Naval Department.
NAVAL.
H. M. NAVAL YARD.
HONGKONG.
Vice Admiral-Sir Henry Kellet, K.C.B.,
commander-in-chief
Flag Lieutenant-G. R. Thornhill Secretary-J. W. Lishman
Commodore in charge of Naval Establisk-
ment--O. J. Jones
Secretary to Commodore-F. A. Carter,
(Assistant Paymaster)
Cocale
CHINA SQUADRON.
Master Attendant and Staff Commander-
E. T. C. Youel, R.N.
Naval and Victualling Storekeeper-A. H.
Price
Accountant-R. F. Hawke Senior Clerk-C. W. Browne Acting Clerk-J. W. Williams Clerks-H. Worseldine, F. W. Webb Writers-J. da Cunha, J. C. d'Aquino, V. Danenberg, V. C. Rocha, P. W. Boyd, W. H. Edey, H. Danenberg Boatswain-Robert Melling Storemen-W. Boxer, J. Randell, W. Gil- by, H. Smith, L. W.Afah, F. Martin, W. F. Adnams
Carpenter in charge of Saw Mill-W. Ne-
therall
STEAM DEPARTMENT.
Inspector of Machinery S. Madden Engineers-W.A. Jones, J. Manley, J. Jack, W. T. Ray, R. Hall, W. E. Black-
bourne
Boiler Maker-J. Vincent
Smith-J. Boggust
H.B.M. Squadron in China & Japan.
AVON, 2. Double Screw Composite Gun Vessel.
467 Tons. 120 H.P. China.
Com.-George D. Fitzroy......16 Apr. '68 Lieut.-James L Hammet (acting) Sub-Lieut.-
Nav. Sub-Lieut.-Charles H. S. Douglas Assistant Surgeon-W. A. O'Connor, M.D. Assistant Paymaster in charge-Thos. A.
Irwin
ADVENTURE, 2, Iron.
S. Troop Ship.
China.
1794 Tons. 400 H.P.
Captain-H. J. Raby, V.C.
Lieutenant-M. R. M. Griffith
do.
do.
Geo. C. C. Carter 28 May '67 A. Bloxsome
Nav. Lieut.-F. C. Corbet
Surgeon-C. A. Lees, M.D. Paymaster-G. M. Blyth Chief Engineer-Jas. Coope
Assist. Surgeon-Edwin Wheeler, M.D. Assistant Paymaster-C. J. B. Hutchinson,
ALGERINE, 1. S. Gun-Vessel.
299 Tons. 80 H.P.
China.
Lieut. & Com.-H. R. E. Grey
171
2nd Master in charge-Theodore G. Fenn Assist. Surg, in charge-V. McCarthy M.D.
BANTERER, 3. S. Gun- Vessel, 60 H.P.
China and Japan.
Lieutenant-Cecil F. W. Johnson Nav. sub-Lieutenant-A. S. de Ridder
BOUNCER, 3. S. Gun-Vessel. 60 H.P., Tender to Princess Charlotte. China.
Lieutenant-Rodney M. Lloyd
COCKCHAFER, 3. Gun-Vessel. 60 H.P.
China and Japan.
Lieutenant-S. S. Smith
Nav. Sub Lieutenant-Middleton
CORMORANT, 4. S. Gun-Vessel.
695 Tons. 200 H.P. China.
......15 June '66
Commander-The Hon. A. D. S. Denison Lieut.-H.L. Ryder (act.)......
Chas. Gissing
""
J. W. McFarlane (act.) Surgeon-Robt. McClements
Paymaster-C. J. Curgenven Chief Engineer----
DOVE, 3.
Gun-Vessel
60 H.P.
China and Japan.
Lieutenant M. Dunlop
Nav. Sub-Lieutenant-J. N. Compton
DWARF, 4.
Double-screw
Composite Gun-Vessel.
465 Tons. 120 H.P.
China.
Commander Chas. F. Walker 16 Apr. '68 Lieutenant-George W. Hill 18 Apr. '68 Sub-Lieut.-John E. Blaxland 22 Apr. '68- Nav. Sub-Lieut.-George A.
Broad...
Assistant Surgeon - Walter
Reid, M.D..
Assistant Paymaster in charge
20 Apr. '68
20 Apr. '68
-Gilbert J. Vaux... 17 Apr. '68
FIRM, 3.
Gun-Vessel.
60 H.P. China and Japan.
Lieutenant-John Hext
Thos. H. Flood
Cooole
172
CHINA SQUADRON.
FLAMER. Hospital ship at Hongkong.
ELK, 4. Double Screw Composite
Gun Vessel.
465 Tons.
120 H.P.
"Commander-A. G. Wotton
Lieutenant-John Eliot Sub.-Lieut.-F. Maitland
Nav. Sub-Lieut.-Francis Rowlatt Assist Surgeon-Robt. Grant, M.B., M.A. Assist, Paymaster in charge-C. P. Skinner
HAVOC, 8.
Gun-Vessel.
60 H.P.
China and Japan.
Lieutenant-Y. O'Keefe
Nav. Sub-Lieutenant R. H. C. Hebden
.10 June '67
..10 June '67
ICARUS, 3. S. Sloop.
580 Tons. 150 H.P. China.
Acting Commander-Lord Chas. Scott Lieutenant-John Hope
"
J. A. Dashwood
Nav. Lieut.-J. A. Miller.......27 Feb. '66 Surgeon-
Paymaster-John E. C. Sullivan Sub-Lieut.-Richd. F. Hoskyn
Asst. Surgeon-Charles G. Wodsworth Assistant Paymaster-L. G. Hodder
LEVEN, 1. S. Gun-Vessel.
300 Tons. 80 H.P. China.
Lieutenant-H. Edwards
Nav. Sub-Lieutenant-W. R. Fox -Asst. Surgeon-J. A. Shanood, M.D.
MANILA, Iron S. Vessel. 295 Tons. 70 H.P.
Master comdg.-
2nd Master in
charge of
Stores
Assist. Surgeon-
MELVILLE, Hospital Ship.
China and Japan.
Deputy Inspect. Gen.-Robt. Pottinger Surgeon & Medical Storekeeper-H. Fegan,
M.D.
Assist. Surgeon-R. Nelson
Do.
Henry Clerke
MIDGE, 4. Double Screw Composite Gun Vessel.
464 Tons. 120 H.P.
Commander-C. C. Rising Lieutenant-A. G. Fullerton Sub-Lieutenant-C. H, Warren
Nav. Sub-Lieutenant-A. G. St. G. Pon-
sonby
Assistant Surgeon-S. Terry
Assistant Paymaster in charge--T. E. Sem-
mens
OPOSSUM, 8. Gun-Vessel. 60 H.P. China and Japan.
Lieutenant-May
Nav. Sub-Lieutenant-C. F. Barnard
OCEAN, 24. S. Ship.
Armour plated.
4047 Tons. 1000 H.P. China.
Capt.-Chandos S. S. Stanhope 27 July '66 Commander A. R. Tinklar...17 Sept. '67 Lieutenants-Frank Rugemont, R. H. W.
Cornwall, A. R.
**
""
"
"
Kerr, R. B.
Clements, T. Leventhorpe Herbert F. Gre
Staff Commander-David Moore
Captain Marine Artillery-Geo. Brydges Lieute. R. M. L. I.-Cadwallader Waddy,
Charles S. C. Webb
Chaplain and Naval Instructor-Rev. W.
E. Smith, B.A. Surgeon-John Rorie
Paymaster-Richard Curgenven Chief Engineer-Samuel Madden Sub-Lieutenants-W. A. Dackland (act.),
C. B. K. Smith (act.)
Asst. Surgeons-Samuel Davidson, M.D.,
S. Kellett (act.)
Asst. Paymaster-C. R. Willcocks, H. E. Whitley (add.), Thos. Marsh, John D. Ward
PEARL. 21 S. Corvette.
Captain-John F. Ross.. 4 May '66 Lieutenant-Edward C. Royse 6 June '66 L. B. Crosbie.. 10 June '67
"
"1
G. B. Bedford........ 9 May '66
Nav. Lieut.-Arthur C. Dowdell 8 June '66 1st Lieut. Mar.- Allen
Surgeon-
Paymaster John S. Moore.... 4 May '66 Chief Engr.-John G. Sheaman 28 May '66 Assist. Surg.-E. V. De Meric 12 May '66
Assist. Paym.-Thos. Kains
CHINA SQUADRON.
Sub-Lieute.-M. Kelham, W. W. Arthur
PRINCESS CHARLOTTE, 12. Receiving Ship.
2443 Tons.
China. At Hongkong.
Commodore-0. J. Jones...
Lieutenant--W. H. Richards
20 Apr. '66
Secretary to the Commodore-F. A. Carter Lieutenant Additional-R. M. Lloyd, for
service in " Bouncer" Tender
Nav. Lieutenant-John H. Tully Chaplain-Rev. R. O. Callaghan
(Additional for service in "Melville" Hospital Ship.)
Inspector of Machinery Afloat-W. G.
Wratten
Paymaster-H. H. Jollye
Additional D. T. Waugh
Assist. Surg.} W. J. Thomason
Assist. Paym.-E. Cocks, H. Vowell, J. A.
K. Greet
Additional.-H. R. Lloyd
RINALDO, 7. S. Sloop. 951 Tons. 200 H.P. Commander-F. C. B. Robinson Lieutenant-G. C. C. Higgins...
"
P. B. Actkens.....10 Nov. '66 Master-Johu Browne (acting) Surgeon-Wm. G. Ridings....15 Nov. '66 Paymaster-Alex. F. Gain Chief Engineer-W. H. Hooper Asst. Surgeon-Richard Beamish
M.D., (acting) 31 Oct. '66 Sub-Lieutenant--Turner (acting) Nav. Sub-Lieutenant-Barry (acting)
SALAMIS. P. Despatch Vessel. 835 Tons. 250 H.P.
China.
Commander-H. M. Miller.
Lieut.-A. W. Whish.. Nav. Lieut.-Jas. Cole...
173
1 Jan. '66
1 Jan. '66.
Assist. Surg. W. Featherstonhaugh
in charge. S
Assist. Paym. Francis J. Pull-
in charge. S man
Chief Engineer-George Deans
Oct. '66
23 May '67
ZEBRA, 1. S. Sloop.
951 Tons. 200 H.P. China.
Commander-H. A. Trollope..
Lieut.-A. G. M'Kechnie..
""
R. B. Pipon...
20 Feb. '67
9 Feb. '67
Nav. Lieut.-W. P. Haynes...23 Mar. '67 Paymaster-Benj. Urwick......
Chief Eng.-Robert Madge....18 Feb. '67 Surgeon-Jas W. Leahy..
Assist. Surg.-Chas. L. Ridout.
SLANEY, 1. S. Gun-Vessel.
301 Tons. 80 H.P. China.
Lieut. & Com.-W. F. L. Elwyn 25 Oct. '64 2nd Master, Robt S. Evatt
in charge.
Assist Surg., W. F. Ryall..... 2 May '67"
in charge.
STARLING, 3.
Gun-Vessel.
60 H.P. China and Japan. Lieut.-Charles Crowdy Nav. Sub-Lieut.-Brown
Coogle
U. S. NAVAL SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
U. 8. Naval Squadron in China
and Japan.
Rear Admiral S. C. Rowan, Comander-
in-chief
Commander-F. A. Roe, chief of Staff Fleet Lieut. Commander-H. B. Robison Admiral's Secretary-A. M. Stewart Clerk to chief of Staff-W. B. Curtis
FLAG SHIP DELAWARE. Commander-Earl English Lieut. Commander-C. M. Schoonmaker,
Executive officer
Lieut. Commanders-O. A. Batcheller, R.
D. Evans, F. Morris, C. F. Schmitz Lieutenants-R. B. Bradford, and R. C.
Hooker
Ensigns-E. H. Gheen, W. L. Field, M. Bolles, A. Foree, D. Delehanty, W. H. Reeder
do.
M
Paymaster (Fleet)-A. H. Gilman Surgeon
-R. T. Maccoun Chief Engr. do. S. D. Hibbert Capt. Marines do. G. W. Collier Chaplain-E. C. Bittenger
P. A. Surgeon-H. S. Pitkin
Asst. Surgeon--A. Traw
Lieut. of Marines-J. C. Morgan 1st. Asst. Engineer-R. H. Gunnell
2nd. Asst. Engineers-W. H. Harris, J. R. Bingham, J. S. Ogden, (temp.) G. H. Keaney (temp.) Boatswain-Jno. McCaffery Gunner-Geo. Sirian Carpenter J. E. Cox
Sailmaker-D. C. Brayton
ONEIDA.
Commander-E. P. Williams
Lieut. Commander-W. F. Stewart, Exe-
cutive officer
Ineut. Commander-A. W. Muldaur Masters-W. Sargent, J. R. Phelan, J. J. Yates, C. T. Arnold, W. W. Reisinger Surgeon-Jas. Suddards Paymaster-T. L. Tullock
Asst. Surgeon-A. L. Frothingham 1st. Asst. Engineers-N. B. Littig, H.
Barstow
2nd Asst. Engineers-Jno. Fornance, C.
W. C. Senter
Carpenter J. D. Pinner Boatswain-N. Anderson
MONOCACY.
Commander-E. P. McCrea
Lieut. Commander-E. D. W. Mullan Lieutenant-Thos. M. Gardner
Masters-J. C. Rich, W. T. Bunvell, J. M.
Taft
Ensigns-E. W. Very, F. H. Paise Surgeon S. Robinson
Paymaster-J. H. Bulkley
2nd. Asst. Engineers-H. D. Potts, J. S.
Ogden
ASHUELOT.
Commander-B. B. Taylor Lieutenant-J. G. Green Master-C. F. Hutchins
Ensigns-F. M. Symonds, E. S. Jacob, A.
A. Boyd
P. Asst. Surgeon-J. W. Coles P. Asst. Paymaster-R. S. MacConnell 1st. Asst. Engineer-J. M. Hobby 2nd. Asst. Engineers-L. R. Harney, J. A.
Kaiser
Coogle
PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS,
DEALING WITH FOREIGNERS.
General Chinese Merchants. 志興隆
Chi Hing Loong, 71, Bonham Strand
West
振源行
Chun Yuen Hong, 12, Bonham Strand
West
福聚源
Fook Choy Yuen, 68, Bonham Strand
福隆行
Fook Loong Hong, 21, Bonham Strand
West
福茂隆
Fook Mow Loong, 48, Bonham Strand
West
福盛路
Fook Shing Loong, 65, Praya
福泰
Fook Tai, 93, Praya
福泰隆
Fook Tai Loong, 12, Wing Lok Fong
福榮隆
Fook, Wing Loong, 81, Praya
鷸裕隆
Fook Yue Loong, 50, Bonham Strand
厚和行
Haw Wo Hong, 37, Praya
興泰機
Hing Tai Chan, 44, Bonham Strand
合興行
Hop Hing Hong, 124, Bonham Strand
恒豐行
Hung Foong Hong, 60, Bonham Strand 恒謙泰
Hung Him Tai, 68, Praya
恒記
Hung Ki, 68, Bonham Strand West
建昌行
Kin Cheong Hong, 60, Bonham Strand
West
乾豐行
Kin Foong Hong, 32, Bonham Strand
West
賡源行
Kang Yuen Hong, 5, Wing Lok Fong
昌隆
Kwong Cheong Loong, 46, Bonham
Strand
Cocalo
176
廣兆祥
Kwong Chew Cheung, 63, Praya
廣福和
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
新振成
Sun Chun Sing, 85, Bonham Strand
泰豐順
Kwong Fook Wo, 56, Praya West
Tai Fung Shun, 71, Bonham Strand
廣典昌
泰利
Kwong Hing Cheong, 58, Bonham Strand
West
得美行
廣萬祥
Kwong Man Cheong, 18, Bonham Strand
West
隋萬豐
Kwong Man Foong, 71, Praya
廣茂發
Kwong Mow Fat, 43, Bonham Strand
West
茂泰
Kwong Mow Tai, 64, Praya
廣順隆
Kwong Shun Loong, 63, Bonham Strand
廣泰隆
Kwong Tai Loong, 67, Praya
廣永信
Tai Li, 17, Bonham Strand West
Tuk Mi Hong, 57, Praya West
同大盛
Tung Tai Shing, 14, Bonham Strand
West
同德行
Tung Tuk Hong, 113, Praya
同和昌
Tung Wo Cheong, 16, Bonham Strand
West
永祥吉
Wing Cheong Kut, 40, Bonham Strand
永祥順
Wing Cheong Shun, 28, Bonham Strand
West
永安行
Kwong Wing Shun, 115, Praya
萬春
Man Chün, 30, Wing Lok Fong
萬生行
Man San Hong, 30, Bonham Strand West
萬成行
Man Shing Hong, 46, Bonham Strand
West
萬成隆
Man Sing Loong, 58, Bonham Strand
寶昌
Po Cheong, 56, Bonham Strand
寶南行
Po Nam Hong, 105, Bonham Strand
Wing On Hong, 39, Wing Lok Fong
永誠信
Wing Shing Shun, 57, Bonham Strand
West
和發行
Wo Fat Hong, 53, Praya
和利
Wo Lee Yue, 64, Bonham Strand West
仁安行
Yan On Hong, 89, Praya
怡記
Yee Ki, 31, Wing Lok Fong
Yee On Hong, 35, Praya
儀安行
Coogle
HONGKONG---PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONG8.
177
怡順行
Yee Shun Hong, 42, Bonham Strand
義順泰
Yee Shun Tai, 67, Bonham Strand
怡和莊
Yee Wo Chong, 62, Bonham Strand West
義和昌
Yee Wo Cheong, 109, Praya
裕昌
Yue Cheong, 38, Bonham Strand
元發行
Yuen Fat Hong, 10, Bonham Strand
West
元典行
Yuen Foong Hong, 93, Bonham Strand
粤興隆
Yuet Hing Loong, 54, Bonham Strand
悅和路
Yuet Wo Loong, 88, Wellington Street
Bakers.
意隆
E'Loong, 35, Endicott's Lane
吉盛
Kut Shing, 13, Wing On Lane
安和
On Wo, 12, Wing On Lane
Barbers.
亞淇
Akee, 19, Lyndhurst Street
亞倫
Alun, 6A, Wellington Street
福泰
Fook Tai, 35, Stanley Street
興發
Hing Fat, 27, Stanley Street
勝
Kwong Sing, 23, Stanley Street
順興
Shun Hing, 22, Stanley Street
新
勝
Sun Kwong Sing, 29, Stanley Street
日升
Yat Sing, 11, D'Aguilar Street
-
Bird's-nest Merchants.
洪茂
Hung Mow, 7, Hillier Street
義合隆
Yee Hop Loong, 111, Jervois Street
裕源
Yue Yuen, 96, Jervois Street.
---
Bookbinders.
科盛
Cheong Shing, 62, Queen's Road Central
祺盛
Kee Shing, 46, Wellington Street
均安泰
Kwan On Tai, 120, Queen's Road Central
來盛
Loi Shing, 30, Queen's Road Central
南生
Nam Sang, 66, Queen's Road Central
泰昇
Tai Sing, 75, Queen's Road Central
天成
Tien Shing, 31, Stanley Street
同感
Tung Shing, 31, Stanley Street
宏昇
Wung Sing, 66, Queen's Road Central
178
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
義盛
Yee Shing, 32, Cochrane Street
Carpenters.
悅興隆
Yuet Hing Loong, 16, Wellington Street
Charterers.
逢勝
Fung Shing, 9, Lyndhurst Street
協勝
Hip Shing Aho, 19, D'Aguilar Street
鉅源
Ku Yuen, 9, Wellington Street
廣茂
Kwong Mow, 5, Wellington Street
成
Kwong Shing, 22, D'Aguilar Street
廣悅隆
Kwong Yuet Loong, 6, D'Aguilar Street
茂發
Mow Fat, 11, Lyndhurst Street
致 美南
Shun Mi Nam, 39, Wellington Street
勝和
Sing Wo, 14, D'Aguilar Street
泰益
Tai Yek, 48, Stanley Street
德昌
Tuk Cheong, 11, Webster Row
同典
恒安泰
Hung On Tai, 70, Praya
金祥泰
Kum Cheong Tai, 41, Bonham Strand
廣利源
Kwong Lee Yuen, 52, Bonham Strand
萬安隆
Man On Loong, 95, Bonham Strand
永興祥
Wing Hing Cheong, 45, Bonham Street
維盛
Wye Shing, 129, Queen's Road Central
和典
Wo Hing, 89, Queen's Road Central
Chinaware Dealers.
公興
Kung Hing, 98, Bonham Strand
福昌
Kwong Fook Cheong, 175, Queen's Road
West
盛隆
Kwong Shing Loong, 124, Queen's Road
Central
隆源
Tung Hing, 20, D'Aguilar Street
和隆
Wo Loong, 7, Lyndhurst Street
匯隆
Wo Loong, 12, D'Aguilar Street
Chair-makers.
義
Yee Cheong, 14, Wellington Street
義和
Yee Wo, 18, Wellington Street
Loong Yuen, 132, Bonham Strand West
聯彰
Luen Cheang, 72, Queen's Road Central
義茂
Yee Mow, 113, Bonham Street
Cigar Dealers.
真繪典
Ching Lun Hing, 54, Hollywood Road
洪源
Hung Yuen, 73, Hollywood Road
赠
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
虛馨和
Kwong Hing Wo, 133, Queen's Road
Clothiers and Drapers.
怡德
Atick, 1, Wyndham Street
同昌
Tung Cheong, 95, Queen's Road Central
三興
Sam Hing, 71, Queen's Road Central
Coal Merchants.
榮記
Wing Kee, 15, Endicott Lane
和記
Wo Kee, 33, Wing On Lane
Contractors.
昌利
Cheong Lee, 208, Queen's Road
廣勝
Kwong Sing, 64, First Street
廣德
179
Cotton and Yarn Merchants. 俊昌泰
Chün Cheong Tai, 13, Bonham Strand
興昌
Hing Cheong, 83, Praya
腐行
Kwong Hong, 9, Queen's Road Central
廣和隆
Kwong Wo Loong, 16, Praya
萬興
Man Hing, 92, Praya
新興备
Shun Hing Loong, 3, Wing Lok Fong
永和生
Wing Wo Sang, 11, Wing Lok Fong
記
Yew Kee, 29, Scott Lane
悅隆
Yuet Hong, 77, Praya
Dyers.
Kwong Tuk, 66, First Street
源
Kwong Yuen, Tam Achoi, 33, Bonham
Strand
泰來
Tai Loi, Duddell Street.
德源
Tuk Yuen, 79, Queen's Road East
--
同合
Tung Hop, A-Saw, 20, Queen's Road
West
同德
Tung Tuk, 27, Queen's Road East
裕隆
Yüe Loong, 10, Gage Street
中和
Chung Wo, 136, Hollywood Road West
時昌泰
Se Cheong Tai, 330, Hollywood Road
信学
Shun Foo, 176, Queen's Road West
德記
Tak Kee, 200, Wellington Street
Eating House Keepers. 福興居
Fook Hing Kü, 74, Bonham Strand
杏花樓
Hang Fa Low, 275, Queen's Road Central
燕南居
Inn Nam Kü, 11, Cochrane Street
180
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
聯陞
Lein Sing, 210, Queen's Road Central
萬芳樓
Man Fong Low,8, Wing Lok Fong
新天和
Sun Tien Wo, 15, Bonham Strand
義維居
Yee Wai Kü, 32, Bonham Strand
Fancy Goods Stores. 祥和
Cheong Wo, 28, Queen's Road
松茂泰
Chung Mow Tai, 68, Wellington Street
忠泰
Chung Tai, 79, Queen's Road
厚昌
How Cheong, 116, Queen's Road
浩生
Ho Sang, 56, Queen's Road
洪昇
Hung Sing, 106, Queen's Road
其昌榮
Ki Cheong Wing, 3, Graham Street
建南
Kin Nam, 55, Queen's Road
錦盛
Kum Shing, 102, Queen's Road
公昌
Kung Cheong, 83, Queen's Road
公與
Kung Hing, 85, Queen's Road
均泰
Kwan Tai, 104, Queen's Road
廣昇
Kwong Sing, 176, Queen's Road
廣和
Kwong Wo, 100, Queen's Road
南興
Nam Hing, 65, Queen's Road
南昇隆
Nam Sing Loong, 77, Queen's Road
安盛
On Shing, 86, Queen's Road
新盛
Sun Shing, 64, Queen's Road
泰盛
Tai Shing, 78, Queen's Road
陶然
To Shing, 58, Queen's Road
全盛
Tsün Shing, 154, Queen's Road
德彰
Tuk Cheong, 107, Queen's Road
華隆
Wah Loong, 60, Queen's Road
永新隆
Wing Hing Loong, 81, Queen's Road
和利
Wo Li, 68, Queen's Road
裕盛
Yue Shing, 82, Queen's Road
Farrier. 六合
Lok Hop, 29, D'Aguilar Street
Flour Merchants.
紅茶
Cheong Loong, 10, Wing Lok Fong
均喩義
Kwan Yü Yee, 15, Wing Lok Fong
雨怡
Leong Yee, 119, Bonham Strand
Coogle
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
聯和機
Leiin Wo Chan, 7, Praya
信益
Shun Yek, 90, Bonham Strand
和記棧
Wo Kee Chan, 59, Praya
應記
Ying Kee, 77, Bonham Strand West
Gold Dealers.
昌源
Cheong Yuen, 19, Wing Lok Fong
祥盛
Cheung Shing, 83, Bonham Strand
俊隆
Chiin Loong, 13, Bonham Strand
永昌
Kwong Wing Cheong, 36A, Bonham
Strand
鉅絡
Kü Loong, 28, Bonham Strand
麗典
Lai Hing, 71, Bonham Strand
ted denna
麗隆
Lai Loong, 39, Bonham Strand
麗生
Lai Sang, 35, Bonham Strand
Nan Sang, 53, Bonham Strand
南生
生昌
Sang Cheong, 25, Bonham Strand
永盛隆
Wing Shing Loong, 24, Bonham Strand
匯源
Wui Yuen, 17, Wing Lok Fong
日隆
Yat Loong, 27, Bonham Strand
madonna faded
源峰
Yuen Loong, 75, Bonham Strand
源源
Yuen Yuen, 55, Bonham Strand
Gold and Silver Smiths. 利昌
Lee Cheong, 143, Queen's Road
利貞
Lee Ching, 118, Queen's Road
利昇
Lee Sing, 24, Queen's Road
天盛
Tien Shing, 46, Stanley Street
榮珍
Wing Chun, 25, Stanley Street
Gun Makers.
聚隆
Choy Loong, 46, Stanley Street
全勝
Chün Sing, 126, Queen's Road West
駿隆
Chun Loong, 8, Tung-mun Lane
和
Kung Wo, 5, Kwong Yuen Lane West
永隆
Wing Loong, 51, Praya
耀隆
Yew Loong, 76, Queen's Road
Iron and Copper Smiths.
利隆
Lee Loong, 19, Gilman Street
利南
Lee Nam, 8, Endicott Lane
181
Coola
182
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
泰昌
Medicine Shops.
致祥堂樓
Tai Cheong, 71, Wellington Street
怡昌
Yee Cheong, 33, Queen's Road East
Son MAN
怡和
Yee Wo, 18, Queen's Road Central
源鮮
Yuen Loong, 8, Gilman Street
Mat and Bag Sellers. 昌隆
Cheong Loong, 30, Bonham Strand
昌和
Cheong Wo, 137, Queen's Road
恒發
Hung Fat, 99, Bonham Strand
腐昌
Kwong Cheong, 63, Bonham Strand
降發
Loong Fat, 74, Bonham Strand
隆昌
Loong Cheong, 107, Bonham Strand
成發
Sing Fat, 51, Bonham Strand
肇來
Chi Cheong Tong Chan, 75, Bonham
Strand
福源
Fook Yuen, 23, Bonham Strand
安順
On Shun, 133, Bonham Strand
--
同順和
Tung Shun Wo, 77, Bonham Strand
裕和隆
Yue Wo Loong, 66, Bonham Strand
Milkmen. 祥合
Cheong Hop, 38, Wellington Street
租租
Cho Lee, 19, Gage Street
恒益
Hang Yek, 23, Staunton Street
柏記
Pak Ki, 22, Shelley Street
Sing Hop, Mosque Street
勝合
東成
Tung Sing, 40, Stanley Street
偉利
和記
Sue Loi, 130, Bonham Strand
大昌
Ta Cheong, 69, Bonham Strand
泰德
Tai Tak, 131, Queen's Road
德記
Tuk Kee, 4, Endicott Lane
同發
Tung Fat, 56, Bonham Strand
Wai Lee, 90, Hollywood Road
Wo Kee, 36, Mosque Street
有益
Yow Yek, Hollywood Road
Oil Dealers.
致持
Chi Cheong, 76, Wellington Street
俊昌榮
Chin Cheong Wing, 77, Bonham Strand
Coogle
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
183.
安泰
時和
Kwong On Tai, 25, Wing Lok Fong
成興
Shee Wo, 71, Jervois Street
Shing Hing, 308, Queen's Road
定典
Ting Hing, 330, Queen's Road
榮聚
Wing Choy, 93, Queen's Road
英隆泰
Ying Loong Tai, 213, Queen's Road
Opium Dealers.
祥順利
Cheong Shun Lee, 117, Jervois Street
全真
Chuen Ching, 101, Jervois Street
全聚
Chuen Choy, 82, Bonham Strand
全
Chuen Hing, 125, Jervois Street
阜生
Fau Sang, 36c, Bonham Strand
謙信
Him Shun, 113, Jervois Street
建興祥
Kin Hing Cheung, 80, Wellington Street
經和
King Wo, 85, Jervois Street
鉅源
Kü Yuen, 87, Jervois Street
萬全
Man Chuen, 109, Jervois Street
牛泰峰
Sang Tai Loong, 3, Praya
生源
Sang Yuen, 74, Jervois Street
定安昌
Ting On Cheong, 20, Queen's Road West
同發昌
Tung Fat Cheong, 49, Bonham Strand
會賺
Wui Hing, 6, Queen's Road
粤典
Yuet Hing, 75, Jervois Street
雍和
Yung Wo, 82, Wellington Street
Opium(prepared) Dealers. 兆隆
Chew Loong, 57, Bonham Strand
春源
Chin Yuen, 73, Bonham Strand
福隆
Fook.Loong, 77, Jervois Street
麗源
Lai Yuen, 105, Jervois Street
炳記
Ping Kee, 25, Jervois Street
Painters.
廣就
Kwong Chow, 35, Second Street, West
Point
廣典
Kwong Hing, 32, D'Aguilar Strect
茂盛
Mow Shing, 58, Second Street, West
Point
安記
On Kee, 21, Scott Lane
安順
On Shun, 4, Gilman Street
Coogle
184
HONGKONG---PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
普源
Po Yuen, 11, Gilman Street
盛利
Shing Lee, 91, Wellington Street
同盛
Tung Shing, 36, Gilman Street
永興
Wing Hing, 21, Tung-Mun Lane
致祥
Pawnbrokers.
Chi Cheong, 19, Queen's Road West
利安
Lee On, 67, Queen's Road
兩宜
Leong Yee, 289, Queen's Road Central
雨益
Leong Yek, 84, Wellington Street
萬興
Man Hing, 97, Queen's Road Central
信亨
Shun Hang, 63, Jervois Street
泰隆
Tai Loong, 37, Queen's Road West
同典
Tung Hing, 87, Queen's Road
HIN
永豐
Wing Foong, 119, Queen's Road Central
永吉
Wing Kut, 142, Jervois Street
元生
Yuen Sang, 26, Queen's Road West
裕隆
Yü Loong, 1, Graham Street
Photographers.
文典
Mun Hing, 32, Queen's Road Central
南楨
Nam Ching, 26, Queen's Road Central
璝綸
Pun Lun, 56, Queen's Road Central
Yat Sing, 28, Praya
日成
宜昌
Yee Cheong, 58, Queen's Road Central
Piece Goods Merchants, 長隆
Cheong Loong, 51, Jervois Street
彰隆盛
Cheong Loong Shing, 70, Jervois Street
貞綸
Ching Lun, 135, Queen's Road Central
晉昌隆
Chun Cheong Loong, 49, Jervois Street
福興隆
Fook Hing Loong, 58, Jervois Street
福泰
Fook Tai, 139, Queen's Road Central
逢昌隆
Fung Cheong Loong, 23, Jervois Street
逢源隆
Fung Yuen Loong, 53, Jervois Street
慶隆
Hing Loong, 61, Jervois Street
協隆
Hip Loong, 43, Jervois Street
經綸
King Lun, 21, Jervois Street
典昌
籽泰
Hing Cheong, 66, Queen's Road Central King Tai, 69, Jervois Street
Coogle
{
!
i
186
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
高隆泰
Ko Loong Tai, 33, Jervois Street
廣紹隆
Kwong Chew Loong, 39, Jervois Street
廣福隆
Kwong Fook Loong, 41, Jervois Street
-
廣興隆
Kwong Hing Loong, 37, Jervois Street
廣隆源
Kwong Loong Yuen, 19, Jervois Street
美隆
Mi Loong, 11, Jervois Street
美南
Mi Nam, 45, Jervois Street
瑞祥
Soey Cheong, 15, Jervois Street
瑞隆
Soey Loong, 3, Jervois Street
源
Soey Yuen, 17, Jervois, Street
新萬隆
Sun Man Loong, 27, Jervois Street
新安隆
Sun On Loong, 76, Jervois Street
新泰隆
Sun Tai Loong, 48, Jervois Street
泰
Tai Cheong, 7, Jervois Street
德隆
Tak Loong, 141, Queen's Road
達昌
Tat Cheong, 287, Queen's Road
永盛隆
Wing Shing Loong, 78, Jervois Street
和綸
Wo Lun, 35, Jervois Street
會隆
Wui Loong, 57, Jervois Street
義和路
Yee Wo Loong, 65, Jervois Street
Portrait Painters. 浩生
Ho San, 55, Queen's Road Central
文典
Mun Hing, 32, Queen's Road Central
成昌
Sing Cheong, 66, Queen's Road Central
怡典
Yee Hing, 93, Queen's Road Central
Block Maker.
輝記
Fee Kee, 19, Endicott Lane
Rattan Dealers.
福興昌
Fook Hing Cheong, 16, Sai Woo Lane
謙和益
Him Wo Yek, 84, West Point
遂和
Shuey Wo, 88, West Point
遂和泰
Shuey Wo Tai, 48, West Point
和記
Wo Kee, 48, Battery Road
匯典昌
Wui Hing Cheong, 1, Sai Woo Lane
Rattan Chair Makers. 德利
Tuk Lee, 130, Queen's Road Central
怡泰
Yee Tai, 138, Queen's Road Central
Coole
茂源
186
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
Rice Merchants. 聚機
Choy Chan, 26, Bonham Strand West
聚興
Choy Hing, 81, Bonham Strand
聚盛
Choy Shing, 36, Wing Lok Fong
福增祥
Fook Chang Cheong, Praya West
福聚源
Fook Choy Yuen, 14, Praya West
Hing. Kee, 31, Praya
典記
行和
Hung Lee, 89, Bonham Strand
建興
Kin Hing, 7, Bonham Strand West
公泰
Kung Tai, 32, Praya West
公源
Kung Yuen, 10, Praya West
聚
Kwong Choy, 20, Bonham Strand West
廣阜路
Kwong Fou Loong, 81, Praya
廣茂
Kwong Mow, 104, Praya West
廣安降
Kwong On Loong, 105, Praya West
廣生
Kwong Sang, 6, Bonham Strand West
廣盛
Kwong Shing, 89, Bonham Strand West
茂生
Mow Sang, 27, Bonham Strand West
Mow Yuen, 30, Praya West
寶豐
Po Foong, 122, Praya West
三棧
Sam Chan, 37, Wing Lok Fong
時豐
Shee Foong, 42, Wing Lok Fong
成信
Shing Shun, 18, West Street, West Point
新同和
Sun Tung, Wo, 4, Bonham Strand West 新永興
Sun Wing Hing, 118, Bonham Strand
泰益
Tai Yek, 24, Wing Lok Fong
達典
Tat Hing, 1, Bonham Strand West
德茂
Tuk Mow, 103, Praya West
--
Tung Foo, 41, Bonham Strand West
同豐
Tung Foong, 114, Praya West
同利
Tung Lee, 116, Praya West
向茂
Tung Mow, 70 Bonham Strand
向勝槿
Tung Shing Chan, 34, Bonham Strand
West
永逢源
Wing Fung Yuen, 61, Bonham Strand
永興棧
Wing Hing Chan, 49, Bonham Strand
West
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
永隆
Wing Loong, 21, Bonham Strand
永泰來
Wing Tai Loi, 41, Praya West
永和
Wing Wo, 83, Jervois Street
和茂
Wo Mow, 78, Bonham Strand
-
宏源
Wung Yuen, 73, Bonham Strand West
義棧
Yee Chan, 22, Praya West
宜聘
Yee Foong, 36, Wing Lok Fong
義典
Yee Hing, 116, Bonham Strand
怡典
Yee Hing, 3, Bonham Strand West
益隆
Yek Loong, 27, Wing Lok Fong
有益
Yow Yek, 8, East Street, West Point
源來
Yuen Loy, 14, East Street, West Point
Sail Makers.
七成
Chut Sing, 46, Queen's Road Central
池記
Chee Kee, 56, Praya
沾順
Chim Shun, 47, Praya
亮
Leong Kee, 79, Praya West
南昇
Nam Sing, 54, Praya
Saltpetre & Sulphur Dealers. 昌記
Cheong Kee, 14, Hillier Street
正和
Ching Wo, 216, Queen's Road West
阜隆
Faw Loong, 76, Praya
--
廣阜生
187
Kwong Faw Sang, 12, Kwong Yuen Lane.
廣盛利
Kwong Shing Lee, 4, Wing Lok Fong
新合条
Sun Hop Loong, 61, Wing Lok Fong
Ship Compradores.
昌記
Cheong Kee, 42, Endicott Lane
發
Fat Hing, 4, Queen's Road West
興隆
Hing Loong, 23, Scott Street
金記
Kim Kee, 31, Endicott Lane
廣與
Kwong Hing, 57, Praya
廣順
Kwong Shun, 11, Endicott Lane
連昌
Lin Cheong, 69, Praya
萬興泰
Man Hing Tai, 33, Gilman Street
茂生
Mow Sang, 27, Endicott Lane
-
南街
Nam Wo, 34, Endicott Lane
盛記
Shing Ki, 4, Scott Lane
Coogle
188
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
順合
Shun Hop, 40, Endicott Lane
開盛
饔
遂利
Soey Lee, 29, Endicott Lane
帶記
Tui Kee, 23, Eudicott Lane
永裕泰
Wing Yue Tai, 25, Endieott Lane
仁興
Yan ling, 41, Endicott Lane
有合
Yow Hop, 39, Endicott Lane
裕記
Yue Kee, 21, Endicott Lane
Ship Wrights.
合柯
Hop Lee, 100, West Point
協盛
Hip Shing, 187, West Point
廣利
Kwong Lee, 82, West Point
逢典
Fung Hing, 250, West Point
同合
Tung Hop, 125, West Point
永隆
Wing Loong, 139, West Point
義合
Yee Hop, 236, Queen's Road
怡腾
Yee Sing, 240, Queen's Road
Shoe Makers.
松盛
Chung Shing, 8, Gage Street
興陞
Hing Sing, 24, Wellington Street
Hoi Shing, 13, Wellington Street
盛
Kwong Shing, 23, Scott Street
柘 奶成
Shun Shing, 17, Endicott Lane
成合
Sing Hop, 70, Queen's Road Central
義昌
Yee Cheong, 7, Scott Street
Sugar Dealers.
合泰和
Hop Tai Wo, 93, Praya
天益
Tien Yek, 44, Bonham Strand
Sweetmeat Sellers.
廣濟降
Kwong Chai Loong, 9, Wing On Lane
翠芳
Choy Fong, 16, Bonham Strand
廣昌泰
Kwong Cheong Tai, 320, Queen's Road
瑞典
Shueng Fung, 170, Queen's Road West
新盛隆
Shun Shing Loong, 180, Queen's Road
West
Tailors.
開利
Hoi Lee, 112, Queen's Road Central
洪昌
Hoong Cheong, 9, Scott Street
均安
Kwan On, 74, Queen's Road Central
南昌
Nam Cheong, 23, Scott Street
Coogle
HONGKONG---PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.
南盛
Nam Shing, 127, Queen's Road Central
成昌
Sing Cheong, 8, Webster Street
德記
Tuk Ki, 11, Webster Street
和昌
Wo Cheong, 13, Webster Street
Tea Merchants: 廣興
Kwong Hing, 29, Jervois Street
寶蘭軒
Po Lan Hin, 335, Queen's Road
瑞昌隆
Soey Cheong Loong, 69, Queen's Road
West
泰亨
Tai Harg, 91, Queen's Road East
Tobacconists.
感
Cheong Shing, 299, Jervois Street
茚路
Ho Loong, 73, Jervois Street
成
Man Shing, 67, Jervois Street
萬順
Man Shun, 291, Jervois Street
悅南
Yuet Nam, 200, Jervois Street
Vermillion Merchants.
Sam Hing, 1-42, Wellington Street
達盛
Tat Shing, 3, Queen's Road Central
定泰興
Shun Hing, 68, Wellington Street
Ting Tai Hing, 312, Queen's Road West
德記
Yan Wo, 76, Wellington Street
/
Washermen.
Tuk Kee, 4A, Praya West
昌利
遠芳
Heiin Fong, 277, Queen's Road
裕章
Yue Cheong, 129, Queen's Road Central
Timber Yards.
祥隆
Cheong Loong, 66, Queen's Road West
正祥
Ching Cheong, 55, Queen's Road West
材
Kwong Choy, 205, Queen's Road West
生降
Sang Loong, 97, Queen's Road Central
Cheong Lee, 118, Hollywood Road
祥牌
Cheong Hing, 25, D'Aguilar Street
聚記
Choy Kee, 36, Wing On Lane
鼎利
Hoi Lee, 13. Stanley Street
合源
Hop Yuen, 44, Peel Street
佳記
Kai Kee, 44, Stanley Street
綠茶
Lun Yek, 68, Hollywood Road
Coogle
189
*190
HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGR.
成記
Shing Ki, 8, D'Aguilar Street
順合
Shun Hop, 16, Scott Street
成記
Sing Kee, 38, Wellington Street
泰门
Tai Hing, 26, Scott Street
益記
Yek Ki, 23, Graham Street
成
Yun Sing, 24, Scott Street
Watch Makers. 何凌記
Ho Ling Kee, 123, Queen's Road West
何廷記
天合
Tien Hop, 16, Webster Street
東利
Ho Ting Kee, 125, Queen's Road Central
利昌
Tung Lee, 28, D'Aguilar Street
同順
Tung Shun, 27, Gilman Street
和生
Wo Sang, 9, Peel Street
有記
Yaw Kee, 32, Wellington Street
Lee Cheong, 134, Queen's Road Central
利貞
Lee Ching, 118, Queen's Road Central
勝記
Shing Kee, 75, Queen's Road
榮珍
Wing Chun, 25, Stanley Street
Coogle
THE CANTON DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government Offices.
GREAT BRITAIN.
大英國領事官
Tai-Ying-Kwok-Ling-sze-koon.
Consul-D. B. Robertson, C.B.
Vice-Consul-W. F. Mayers
Chaplain-Venerable J. H. Gray, M.A.
Assistant-Byron Brenan Linguist-Ng Mun Ching
Constable-A. Duncan
Packet Agent-Byron Brenan
UNITED STATES.
Consul B. P. Chenneworth
Interpreter-C. F. Preston, M.A.
FRANCE.
Acting Consul-Dabry
Interpreter and Chancellier-V. Salès
SPAIN.
Vice-consul-José Antonio de Orbeta
PORTUGAL.
Consul-Edward Pettit
孖鷹國
Ma ying-kwo.
Consul-Vacant
AUSTRIA.
Student Interpreter-Joseph Haas
N. G. CONFEDERATION.
Consul-R. von Carlowitz (absent)
Acting Consul-G. Hitzeroth
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-N. G. Peter (absent)
Acting Consul-Wm. Hülse
Sweden and Norway.
Vice-consul-J. M. Forbes, Jr.
AUSTRIA ANd Hungary.
奥斯馬加國領事官
Ao-sze-Ma-ka-Kwok-Ling-eze-koon,
Acting Consul-D. B. Robertson, C.B.
Imperial Maritime Customs.
奥海關
Yuet Hai Kwan.
Commissioner of Customs-Geo. B. Glover
Deputy Commissioner-James Brown (ah-
sent)
Assistants R. Markwick, H. Rubery, H. O. Brown, R. Hough, A. Courtan, B. S. Leslie Tide-surveyors-T. M. Brown, J. S. Halsey,
A. W. Field, H. Eldridge Examiners-F. H. Ewer, G. Jones Overseer of works-J. S. Murray Tide-waiters-J. M. Land, H. P. Ellis, T. Parker, G. W. Corthell, W. Foster, G. Allcot, J. Morritz, T. D. Burrows, O. Bailey, S. Young, G. Swainson G. G. Mackay, H. Brown, M. Talty, J. H. Carr
Coogle
192
REVENUE LORCHA "Spy."
Captain-J. Poynter
1st Officer C. Ott
H. I. M. GUNBOAT "FEI Loong."
飛龍
Fi-loong.
Captain-H. Francis
Ineut.-
Engineer
方言館
Fong-Yin-kwon.
CHINESE Government SCHOOL.
CANTON.
All expenses defrayed by Chinese Go-
vernment.
Head Master-Rev. W. L. G. Badham Chinese Asst. Masters-Five
CHINESE ANd Foreign SCHOOL.
中外書塾
Chung-wai-sze-8ook.
Hon Sec. & Treasurer-H. Rubery
Head Master-J. H. Hall
Asst. Chinese Masters-Two
FEES.
Boarders
$72 per annum
Day Scholars $36
*
""
No pupil received for less than one year
W. Hülse
W. F. Mayers
CANTON CLUB. Committee.
Ven. J. H. Gray, Hon. Librarian
T. Mercer, Hon. Curator of Billiard-room T. Sampson, Hon. Secretary and Treasurer
British West Indian Emigration Agency.
英國招工公所
Ying-kwok-chiu-kung-kung-sho.
Agent-Theos. Sampson
Insurances.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents
Lancashire Insurance Company
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company
Deacon & Co., Agents
Sun Fire Office
Union Insurance Society
Heard & Co., Augustine, Agents
China Traders' Insurance Company (Limited)
Mestern & Hulse, Agents
Samarang Sea & Fire Insurance
Company
North China Steam Company
Russell & Co., Agents
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Thomas & Mercer, Agents
North China Insurance Company
Professions, Trades &c,. Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants
A. C. Levysohn
J. Kramer, silk-inspector
Barros, D., "Oriental Hotel," Honam
Birley & Co., merchants
Geo. S. Hardy, tea-inspector
Bull, Purdon & Co., merchants
H. W. Davis
M. A. Correa
Carlowitz & Co., merchants
R. von Carlowitz (absent) G. Hitzeroth
C. Rost
Coare, Lind & Co., public silk and tea
inspectors & commission agents
F. W. Coare
A. A. Lind
M. A. Correa
Deacon & Co., public tea inspectors and
commission agents
Edward Pettit
Ernest Deacon
Sidney Deacon (absent)
James Pope
Ebrahim, Noorandin & Co., merchants
Abdoolhoosen Abedeen, manager
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants
A. S. Gepp
Gifford & Co., merchants
George Gifford (absent) Patrick Gifford
Habibhoy, Alladinbhoy, merchant Ismalbhoy Moorjeebhoy
Heard & Co., Augustine, merchants
E. L. H. Crace F. D. Cheshire
Coogle
Hesse & Co., merchants
L. Staël
Hormusjee Jamsetjee, merchant
Framjee Jamsetjee
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
G. Mackrill Smith, tea, inspector
Johannes, S. P., commission merchant
CANTON.
Legrand & Co., general commission mer-
chant
A. Legrand
Mestern & Hülse, public tea inspectors
and general commission agents
C. J. Mestern
W. Hülse
N. Petersen
Moul & Co., merchants
George Moul (absent) John Moul, tea inspector
Nye & Co., merchants
Gideon Nye, Jr.
J. P. Pascoal
Pustau & Co., Wm., merchants
Winkel Smith
C. M. Donner Richard Devens
Russell & Co., merchants John. M. Forbes, Jr.
J. Dubost
F. Jorge
Shaik Dawood S. Ahmed, merchant
S. Dawood S. Ahmed (absent) Dost Mohamed S. Ahmed
Smith, Archer, & Co., merchants
A. B. Bulkley
Thomas & Mercer, public tea inspectors
and commission agents
Thomas Thomas
Thomas Mercer
C. J. Ozario
Vassonjee & Co., D., merchants
A. Fyazally
Visram, 8., merchant
B. John Mahomed
Vogel, Hagedorn & Co., merchants
Henrich Kirchhoff
J. Hartmann
Wong, F., M.D., L.R.C.S., Edin.
Wünsch, A., merchant
193
OFFICERS OF THE MEDICAL MISSIONARY SOCIETY. President-Thos. R. Colledge, M.D., F.R.S.,
Ed., (in England)
Vice-PresidentsS. Wells Williams, L.L.D., E. M. King, R. von Carlowitz, Hon. Wm. Keswick, G. F. Heard, W. H. Forbes, E. A. Hitchcock, G. Nye, J. Menke, Thos. Pyke, H. B. Gibb, A. Joost, W. J. Bryans, R. Rowett, Hon. J. B. Taylor, Rev. J. H. Gray, M.A., D. B. Robertson, C.B., W. Kane, M.D., Sir J. Bowring, L.L.D., John Dent and C. W. Murray (in England), Warren, Delano, Rev. A. P. Happee, D.D., and James Purdon, (in United States). Corresponding and Recording Secretary-
J. G. Kerr, M.D.
Treasurers-Messrs. Russell & Co. Auditor Geo. B. Glover, Esq.
Missionaries.
WESLEYAN METHODIST MISSIONARY
SOCIETY.
Rev. G. Piercy, General Superintendent
Rev. J. Preston
Rev. H. Parkes
Rev. J. Gibson
Rev. S. Whitehead
Rev. T. G. Selby
Miss Radcliffe
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN Board. Rev. A. P. Happer, D.D. (absent) Rev. C. F. Preston
J. G. Kerr, M.D.
Rev. H. V. Noyes
Rev. J. M. Condit (absent)
Rev. A. Marcellus
Rev. W: E. McChesney
Miss. H. Noyes
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, SOUTHERN CONVENTION.
Rev. R. H. Graves
LONDON MIssionary SoCIETY. Rev. J. Chalmers, M.A. (absent) Rev. E. J. Eitel
Rev. James Anderson
Cooole
THE WHAMPOA DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government Offices.
BRITISH Consulate.
Vice-consul-H. F. Hance
Constable-J. H. Jones
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Deputy Commissioner-H. Dwight Wil-
liams
Tide Surveyor and Harbour Master~W.
T. Hodder
Tide-waiters-W. Wheeler, S. Sharp, H.
Haydon, C. G. Amy, R. Peters Linguist-Look Kwang Sung
Hotel.
J. Anderson, "Excelsior" Hotel
Docks.
HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
D. Gillies, general superintendent of
Hongkong and Whampoa Yards
J. V. de Jesus, clerk
M. Gomes
do.
J. de Jesus, Jr., do.
James Liddell, shipwright
David Young, foreman engineer
Thomas Welsby, foreman boiler-maker Romão Gomes, engineer's apprentice José M. Marques
do.
Antonio de Miranda
do.
J. A. Pereira, Junr.,
do.
E. dos Santos
do.
UNION DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
W. Allen, (in charge)
Coogle
THE MACAO DIRECTORY.
Colonial Government. Governor and Plenipotentiary in China, Ja- pan, and Siam-His Excellency Antonio Sergio de Souza, Vice-admiral Royal Navy, Counsellor of the Crown, Aide- de-Camp to H.F.M., Grand Cordon of St. Maurizio and Lazzaro, of Carlos, III., &c., &c.
Secretary-Lieut. J. Climaco de Carvalho 1st Clerk-José Francisco Franco (acting) 2nd do.-E. Leite 3rd
do.-Tercio da Silva Aides-de-camp-Lieutenants Antonio S. Souza and P. Z. Souza
COUNCIL OF GOVERNMENT.
President-The Governor
Members-The Judge (absent)
Lieut.-Col. J. P. Leite
Rev. Pe. Jorge A. L. da Silva (Governor
of the Bishopric)
Miguel Pereira Simões (chief clerk of
the Exchequer)
The Viscount do Cercal
F. d'Assis Fernandes
CAMARA MUNICIPAL.
F. H. d'Azevedo, J. Hyndman, A. C. Brandão, Antonio dos Remedios, A. M. Pereira, E. Pio Marques
Aljeres-mór, e Escrivão-Pedro Marques Escrivão do Juiz Ordinario e Escrevente da
Camara-Francisco Henrique da Roza Alcaide e Continuo da Camara-Luiz do
Rozario
CONSTABLES.
José Filippe de Souza, Miguel de Souza Fernandes, Filippe Neris da Penha, Eufragio Estevão
JUNTA DA JUSTIÇA. Presidente-0 Governador
MEMBROS.
Juiz (absent)
Vicente Nicolau de Mesquita, Tenente Coronel Commandante da Fortaleza da Barra
Jeronimo Pereira Leite, Tenente Coronel,
Commandante da Policia
Jozé Antonio da Costa, Major Comman-
dante da Fortaleza do Monte Viscount do Cercal
L. Marques
OBRAS PUBLICAS.
Manjor-D. J. A. Barbosa
Capitão-F. J. S. Alvim
Tenentes-F. Paula da Luz, H. Dias Car-
valho, M. C. Sampaio
REVENUE DEPARTMENT. Escrivão Inspector-M. P. Simões Contador -J. C. d'Assumpção lo. Escripturario-M. F. Marques lo. Amanuense-J. J. d'Azevedo Porteiro--J. J. S. e Oliveira Continuo-S. Rodrigues
TREASURY.
Treasurer-Carlos Vicente da Rocha
Chief clerk-Francisco D. G. de Nogueira Clerk-Antonio Dias da Cunha
Coogle
196
RECEBEDORIA DAS DECIMAS. Chief clerk-Vicente Caetano da Rocha 1st do. -José Lopes 2nd do.
Joaquim Rodrigues
JUNTA DO LANÇAMENTO DAS DECIMAS, &c.
MACAO.
President-João Correa Paes d'Assumpção Secretary-Francisco Vieira Ribeiro Fiscal J. M. C. Fonseca
Members-A. Manoel Pereira, S. Tavares
Judicial Department.
Judge-(absent)
Substitute-D. C. Pacheco
Attorney General-J. M. C. Fonseca Lawyers--A. Pacheco, F. Lobo, J. Pereira, A. Bastos, L. Ferreira, Caetano José Lourenço, A. N. Mendes
Clerk and Notaries Public-Francisco A. Pereira da Silveira, Thomas d'Aquino Migueis. (Escrivães do Juiz de Direito do Tribunal Commercial da Policia Correccional, da Junta de Justiça e Tabelliäes de Notas.)
Clerk of the Judge and Orphans' Fund-
José de Lemos
Accountant & Distributer-Antonio Rangel
2nd Clerks-Francisco de Paula, Zeferino
A. Vieira
Bailiffs-Antonio Felix Placé, J. Antonio Soares, Miguel Alexandrino Ferreira
Tribunal of Commerce. President The Judge (absent) Secretary-The Attorney General. Jurors Felix Hilario d'Azevedo, Candido Antonio Ozorio, Joaquim Peres da Sil- va, Evaristo Lopes
Procurador's Department. Procurador-Lourenço Marques, acting
Primeiro Interpreto-vacant
Segundo Interprete-José Joaquim Vieira Terceiro Interprete-P. N. da Silva, Junr. Alumno Interprete-Eduardo Marques Primeiro Amanuenses (servindo de Escri väes-Pio Maria de Carvalho e Fran- cisco de Paula e Costa
Segundo Amanuense Interino-Cornelio de
Souza Placé
Primeiro Lingua-Mauricio Xavier (serve em commissão na superintendencia da emigração Chinesa)
Segundo Lingua-José Thomas Agostinho
Robarts
Officiaes de Diligencias-Benjamin Pereira
Simões, Vicente Estevão da Luz, e Ja- nuario de Carvalho, interino. (Servem alem d'estes, como officiaes de Diligen- cias de Procuratura, os policias da Ca- mara Municipal)
Post Office.
R. Souza, postmaster
Superintendence of Chinese Emi- gration.
Superintendent-J. P. Leite, acting First Clerk-Simão da Roza Second Clerk-S. Siqueira Interpreter-Mauricio Xavier
Board of Education.
GOVERNMENT SCHOOL.
Teacher of Navigation and Mathematics- Lieutenant honorary of the Navy, Fran- cisco Joaquim Marques
ST. JOSEPH'S COLLEGE. Rector-Rev. Manuel L. Gouvea Professors Revs. Francisco X. Rondina,
J. Virgili, J. M. Faria, J. Pereira. (English)-Rev. T. Cahill (Chinese)-Rev. L. Lira
Assistants-Theodosio Rodrigues, Joaquim
G. Pereira, M. Alvares Music-L. Antinori
Mathematics and Navigation-Francisco
Marques
COLLEGIO DA IMMACULADA CONCEICAO.
Committee-D. Maria Marques, D. Maria
Goularte
Treasurer-Bernadino de Senna Fernandes Teachers-The Sisters of Charity
Theatre.
D. PEDRO V. THEATRE.
President-J. E. Scarnichia
Members-A. da Fonseca, C. V. da Rocha,
E. Lopes, J. J. Braga
Consulates. FRANCE.
Acting Vice-consul-H. Ebell
ITALY.
Consul-Barão do Cercal Vice-consul-J. P. Van Loffelt
UNITED STATES.
Acting Vice-consul-vacant
Coogle
i
.
BRAZIL.
Consul-Viscount do Cercal Vice-consul-Barão do Cercal
BELGIUM.
Consul-Barão do Cercal Chancellier-B. A. Pereira
PRUSSIA.
Vice-consul-H. Ebell
AUSTRIA.
Vice-consul --C. Millisch
PERU.
Consul-F. Torre Bueno
SIAM.
Consul-B. de Senna Fernandes Vice-consul-D. C. Pacheco
SPAIN.
Vice-consul at Macao-M. Colarte
HAWAII.
Vice-consul-C. L. de Souza
Chinese Emigration Agents.
J. A. Tuton
F. Tuton
F. da Graça R. Gutterres
Dinegro e Landabaso F. Dinegro F. Landabaso
N. Tanco Armero
Francisco Abellá
E. W. Pearce
Cesar del Rio
Francisco M. da Cunha
Miguel Ayres da Silva
Alexandre F. Severim
E. Lopes
Clementino Lope
F. P. Noronha
J. P. dos Santos
MACAO.
Professions, Trades, &c.
Alladinbhoy Habibhoy (Bombay) Sajumbhoy Hasumbhoy
Almeida, João Elleuterio de, merchant
R. S. Paulo
Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.
197
Mahomedally Currambhoy, manager
Brandão & Co., Rua do Tronco Velho
A. C. Brandão
A. J. Brandão
Leonardo V. Brandão
Cama & Co., H. B., 11, Praya Grande
Dadabhoy Cowasjee, manager
Carneiro, B. E., 72, Rua Central
B. E. Carneiro
D. A. Silva
Carroll, R., commander of steamer White
Cloud, Praya Grande
Deacon & Co., Praya Grande
Edward Pettit
Ernest Deacon Sidney Deacon
James Pape
Dhurumsey Poonjabhoy, 23, Praya Grande
Fernandes, B. de Senna, 33, Praya Grande
B. de S. Fernandes
D. C. Pacheco
N. Simões
Luiz da Silva
Fonseca, José Maria da, shipchandler, wine spirit merchant, Ponta da Rede
D. V. Soares
Fonseca, Antonio José da, merchant and
commission agent, Ponta da Rede
Graça, V. A. de, 14, Rua de Prata M. F. de Graça, assistant
Hormusjee Jevanjee, 3, Praya Grande
Margesson & Co., merchants
F. Schutze
Mortimer Murray
F. P. Senna
Marques, Lourenço, Campo de Santo An-
tonio, No. 4
Eduardo Pio Marques le
1
198
MACAO.
Mello & Co., A. A. de, merchants, and agents for Hongkong, Canton and Ma- cao Steam-boat Co., Praya Grande
Viscount do Cercal, Brazilian Consul Barão do Cercal, Italian and Belgian
Consul
F. A da Cruz
J. P. Van Loffelt S. da Cruz
F. Botelho
Pereira, B. A., Rua da Sé, No. 18
L. A. J. Pereira
Raynal & Co., merchants
C. Milisch
Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, Rua do
Bario, No. 4
M. M. Maher, assistant
Florencio A. do Rozario, storekeeper
Ruttonjee Muncherjee
Silva & Co, Joaquim Peres da, No. 2,
Rua de Soares Andrea
Joaquim Peres da Silva G. P. da Silva
J. Hyndman Honorato V. Boyol
Silva, J. da, commission agent, store-
keeper, auctioneer, &c.
Miguel Telles, auctioneer Antonio Gomes
Theodoreto da Rocha
Silva, Pedro N. da, Rua Formosa, No. 25
Silva, M. F. da, merchant and commission agent, No. 9, Coelho do Amaral Street
Silva, F. A. da, commission agent, Praya
Grande
Thomas & Mercer, public tea inspectors
T. Thomas
T. Mercer
George Wright, tea inspector
Somjee Visram
Souza, Camillo, L., No. 59, Praya Grande
Subadar & Co., merchants
N. S. Subadar
Insurance.
Raynal & Co., Agents
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Com- pany of Samarang
Newspaper Office.
"O Boletim do Governo"
J. da Silva, editor
Lourenço da Costa, compositor
Benigno Machado,
do.
•
Leonardo Machado,
do.
Procopio Cordeiro,
do.
Royal Hotel.
C. R. Reed, proprietor
J. White, manager
E. Perpetuo
Macao Battalion.
Lieutenant Col. Commdg.-D. J. Almeida
Barbosa
Major-J. A. da Silva
Adjutant-F. A. F. da Silva Surgeon-J. Telles da Silva
Lieut. Quarter Master-Fernandes Oliveira Captains-M. d'A. Coutinho, F. P. da Luz, A. P. Trolho, C. G. da Silva, L. B. Sá Nogueira
Lieutenants-H. D. Carvalho, M. C. Sam- paio, R. das Dores, C. Freitas da Silva, V. P. Barros, J. Ferreira, F. Sardinha
IN TIMOR. Captain-A. J. Garcia Lieutenants J. P. S. Pinto de Souza, C
Dias Azedo, F. Goudinho
RETIRED OFFICERS. Lieutenant-Col.-Bernardo M. de Araujo
Roza, F. Collaço, J. M. Gonsalves
MONTE FORT.
Lieut.-Col. commanding-José Antonio da
Costa
BARRA FORT.
Lieut.-Col. commanding-V. N. Mesquita
CAZERNEIRO.
Alferes-vacant
Coogle
1
Harbour Master's Department. Acting Harbour Master-L. Vichi Clerk-Francisco Nicazio Xavier Gomes
MACAO.
MACAO NATIONAL BATTALION. Lieut.-Col. Commanding-Baron do Cercal Major-Ellias J. da Silva
Captain-A. F. Marques Pereira, J. J.
Braga, C. V. da Rocha, F. A. da Silva Lieutenants-E. Lopez, J. J. d'Azevedo, M. F. Marques, L. J. da Silva, A. J. Brandão, C. J. Silva, L. d'Azevedo, J. Peres, J. P. da Silva, P. N. da Silva, A. dos Remedios, A. J. da Fonseca Surgeon-B. M. N. d'A. Rosa
MAN-OF-WAR "PRINCED.CARLOS."
Commander-Antonio José Caminha 2nd do.-A. P. Mello Engineer-A, J. Dias
GUNBOAT "CAMOENS." Acting Commander--Lieut. M. Leite Engineer--Fortunato José da Roza
199
CORVETTE "SA DA BANDEIRA." Commander-D. S. Rodrigues 2nd do. -C. F. Pereira
Officers-E, Valle, Vaz, Alves do Rio, Guimarães, Alves Branco, Santos Diniz, J. C. Cabral
Commissary-J. A. Corrêa
2nd do.
Chaplain-Rev. D. L. da Silva Doctor-Mayer
CORVETTE "DON JOAO I." Commander-T. Soares Andrea 2nd Commander-Borjas de Moraes Lieutenants A. Romano, C. Machado Commissary--Dovalle Portugal Surgeon-Moutinho dos Santos
POLICE.
Lieut. Col. Commanding-J. P. Leite Captain-F. G. Corte Real Lieutenants-J. P. Madeira, C. D. Costa
J. Guimarães, C. da Silva Adjutant-J. 8. Reis
Coogle
THE SWATOW DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government Offices.
HANSEATIC Towns.
Consul-H. A. Dircks
GREAT BRITAIN.
大英領事官
Ta-Ying-ling-sz-koon.
Consul-George W. Caine (absent)
Acting Consul-Chaloner Alabaster
Interpreter and Packet Agent-B. C.
George Scott
Constable-Henry Sage
UNITED STATES.
大美國領事官
Tae-me-kwoh-ling-sz-koon.
Consul-J. C. A. Wingate (absent) Vice-consul-Rev. Wm. Ashmore
FRANCE.
Vice-consul-Chaloner Alabaster
NETHERLANDS.
Consul -Thomas William Richardson
DENMARK.
Consul-H. A. Dircks
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Vice-consul-H. A. Dircks
Imperial Maritime Customs.
新關稅務司
Sin-kwan-sui-mo-sze.
Commissioner of Customs-F. Klein-
wachter
Assistants-A. Huber, G. G. Lowder, R.
M. Hobson
Harbour Master and Tide Surveyor-Capt.
H. Langlois
Examiners-E. Herton, J. Roach
Tide-waiters-W. H. Folsom, J. S. Ker- math, W. T. Stevenson, B. Cose, Robt. Brodhurst, T. Wilkinson, A. Schultze, R. Hastings, J. Moore, J. J. Hoskings, T. G. Laut
DOUBLE ISLand Station. Tide Surveyor-J. Saunderson Tide-waiter.--A. Olsen
Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co.
Agents-Bradley & Co.
Insurance Offices.
MARINE INSURANCES.
Bradley & Co., Agents-
Lloyds'
London and Oriental Steam Transit In-
surance Company
SWATOW.
Amicable Insurance Office of Calcutta North China Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Netherland's India Sea and Fire Insu-
rance Company
Dircks & Co., Agents-
Germanic Lloyds'
Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters
Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany of Batavia
De Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Batavia
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany of Batavia
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany of Samarang
FIRE AND Life InsuraNCES.
Bradley & Co., Agents-
North British and Mercantile Insurance
Company of Liverpool (Fire)
Royal Insurance Company of Liverpool
(Fire and Life)
Imperial Insurance Company, London
(Fire)
Bank.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration
Bradley & Co., agents
Missionaries.
ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.
Rev. George Smith
Rev. H. L. Mackenzie
德記行
Tey-kee-hong.
Bradley & Co., commission merchants
Thomas Wm. Richardson
C. B. Warner
Cardross Grant
T. W. Horne, godown-keeper
盧令行
Loo-ling-hong.
Dircks & Co., commission merchants
H. A. Dircks
C. Kruger
M. D. Clausen
豆流吾
Tau-lau-oou.
201
Drown & Co., shipchandlers, auctioneers,
and general agents
Thomas P. Drown
P. Campbell
廣手
Quảng foo
Holtzapfel, Wm., merchant
Hutchings, L., compradore, &c.
柴工師夫
Cha-kung-sai-foo.
Meyer & Fehre, J. D., shipwrights and
blacksmiths
J. D. Meyer
H. Fehrs
Reimer & Co., shipchandlers, &c.
Wm. Gauld, M.D.
Rev. J. Masson
Rev. Wm. Duffus
FRENCH FOREign Missions.
Rev. A. Bernom
Rev. C. E. Tardy Rev.
Verchere (absent)
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.
Rev. F. W. Johnson (absent)
Rev. Wm. Ashmore
Professions and Trades.
亞士云怒阿都
ds-ver-no-ol-to.
Asverno, Otto, marine surveyor
士吉醫生
Sze-cut-e-sang.
Scott, C. Mason, M.D.,L.R.C.S.J., medical
practitioner
福源行
Fook-yuen-hong.
Vincent, E., marine surveyor, commission
agent, and agent for Messrs. D. La- praik & Co.'s steamers
Henry Frewin
Henry Johnson
J. G. Wiloughby
A. L. Piesdorff
F. W.
Vacken
C. B. Tuelch
Pilots.
Coogle
THE AMOY DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government
Offices.
GREAT BRITAIN.
W. H. Pedder, consul
G. Phillips, interpreter and post-office
agent
C. P. Simoens, clerk
M. Balzano, constable
G. Falk, gaoler
UNITED STATES.
General Le Gendre, consul
W. P. Jones, vice-consul (absent)
FRANCE.
F. Faraldo, consul
PORTUGAL.
J. C. Wardlaw, consul
SPAIN.
F. Faraldo, consul general
R. Espejo y Chaparro, vice-consul
St. Julien H. Edwards, assistant and
chancellor
Jose A. Sieng, interpreter
Mariano Espinosa, constable
DENMARK.
Jamison Elles, consul (absent) Edmund Pye, vice-consul Henry Smith, acting vice-consul
Sweden and Norway.
Robt. Craig, vice-consul
NETHERLANDS.
J. C. Wardlaw, vice-consul
W. H. Pedder, consul
NORTH GERMAN CONFEDERATION.
Imperial Maritime Customs.
稅關
Sui-kwan.
Commissioner-Geo. Hughes (absent)
Clerk in Charge-Wm. Cartwright
Assistants-Albert Allin, Joseph Jaques,
A. Mouillesaux
Harbour Master-F. J. Ray Tide-surveyor-W. Johnson
Examiners-R. Moran and C. H. Pike
Tide-waiters-J. Ritchie, J. Watson, J Abbott, R. Goodridge, H. Schaumloffel D. Lark, C. J. Price, J. Poffin, J. D, Smith, E. Ohlmer, C. J. Bryant, P. R. Dubarry
Insurance Offices.
Boyd & Co., Agents for Lloyds'
Netherlands India Marine and Fire
Insurance Co. of Batavia Amicable Insurance Co. of Calcutta Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Bombay Native Insurance Company Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Sun Fire Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company
(Limited)
Jersey Mutual Insurance Society for
Shipping
Elles & Co., Agents-
Alliance Fire Insurance Company
Canton Insurance Company
Triton Insurance Company Bombay Insurance Society Bengal Insurance Society
Union of Hamburg Underwriters Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Imperial Fire Insurance Company - Kelung Coal Company
Pasedag & Co., Agents-
Germanic Lloyds
Colonial Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Oosterling Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Second Colonial Sea & Fire Insurance
Company
Tait & Co., Agents-
London and Oriental Steam Transit
Insurance Company
North British and Mercantile Fire
Insurance Company
North China Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company P. & O. S. N. Company
N. China Steamer Company
AMOY.
203
Docks.
AMOY DOCK COMPANY. J. Cass, manager and secretary Albert Leigh, accountant Charles Fielding, machinist Y. Steffens, master shipwright C. J. Lange, master shipwright
Professions, Trades, &c.
Boyd & Co., merchants
T. D. Boyd
Robert Craig
W, C. Johnston, tea inspector Edward N. Rose
Brown & Co., merchants
F. Cromley
D. A. Darling
F. F. dos Remedios
H. V. Boyol
Cass, J., marine surveyor for local offices
裕記行
Yu-kee-Hong.
Dauver & Co., merchants
H. R. Dauver
P. M. Sanger
Elles & Co., merchants
Jamieson Elles (absent) Edmund Pye Henry Smith
R. H. Pye (Takao) Robert Wilson
A. W. Bain
H. T. Allan
J. W. Graham
J. Grattan Cass
G. M. dos Remedios
W. A. Pickering, (Taiwanfoo)
W. H. Taylor, (absent)
W. Beattie, capt. of schooner Eliza
Mary
錦興行
Kum-hing-hong.
Eng Watt Bros. & Co., merchants and
commission agents
S. Eng Watt
S. E. Lay
S. B. Hong Chay Choon T. A. Chwll C. S. Eng
Kwak Sano Tza
天裕
Teen-eü.
Forster & Co., John, merchants
F. W. Kitching
H. J. J. Chambers, tea inspector
Gerard & Co., C., shipchandlers and sail-
makers
P. Jacobsen
C. O. Kopp
機利士
Kee-lee-8%.
Giles & Co., shipchandlers, auctioneers,
sailmakers, and general dealers
John Giles
Wm. Kraal
Heard & Co. A., merchants
Nicholas Murton
Jones, Scott & Müller, physicians
Charles M. Jones
Charles M. Scott (Swatow) Augustus Muller
Meinck, J., marine surveyor for local offices
Martin, O., watchmaker and general store-
keeper
Otto Martin
Ernest Lemattre
Munro, D., merchant & commission agent
Ollia, N. D., merchant
Nusserwanjee Dadabhoy Ollia
Dajeebhoy Dadabhoy Ollia
Byramjee Sapoorjee Metta, manager
Pestonjee Bomanjee
寶記
Poa-kee.
Pasedag & Co., merchants
Charles J. Pasedag
Ernst Stiller
A. F. Pasedag
0. Drishaus
成記
Sin-kee.
Petersen & Co., H.A., merchants and com-
mission agents
H. A. Petersen
J. W. Danielsen
Cocale
204
FORMOSA.
Sturrock, Wm., merchant and commission
agent
Tait & Co., merchants, agents for P. & O.
S. N. Company
James Tait (absent)
J. C. Wardlaw
John Paterson (absent)
J. L. Anderson, tea inspector J. Bruce
J. T. A. Alexander
R. H. Bruce
B. R. Wickham
C. J. Lopez
J. C. Masson, (Formosa) J. D. Hardie, (Formosa)
Wilson, Nicholls & Co., shipchandlers,
sailmakers, and commission agents
3
W. Wilson B. Nicholls
F. C. Brown
Hotels.
Amoy Hotel," W. Gotz
"Oriental Hotel," J. Busch
G. Hawenstine J. Buschmann
H. M. Carroll
Pilots.
Missionaries.
REFORMED CHURCH OF AMERICA. Rev. J. V. N. Talmage
Rev. D. Rapalje
Rev. L. W. Kip (absent)
Rev. J. H. Van Doren (absent)
Rev. J. A. Davis
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. John Stronach Rev. A. Stronach
Rev. John Macgowan
Rev. James Sadler
ENGLISH Presbyterian MISSION. Rev. Carstairs Douglas
Rev. W. S. Swanson
Rev. H. Cowie Rev. W. McGregor
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Church of "Holy Rosary."
Rev. Nicolas Guixá, vicar
F. dos Remedies, choir master G. M. dos Remedios, organist
CHURCH OF THE "CONCEPTION," Kamgbox. Rev. Francis Zea, vicar
Church of "San Jose," Chan Chiu Rev. Jose Dutras
MISSION AT TAKAO.
Rev. Andres Chinchon, vicar
Rev. F. Herce
Rev. R Colomer
Rev. Federico Gimenes
THE FORMOSA DIRECTORY.
TAMSUI.
Consulates.
BRITISH VICE-Consulate.
Vice-consul-William Gregory
Assistant-H. P. McClatchie (at Keelung) Writer-Chin choo chin Linguist-'Ng Pock Chuen Constable-G. J. Freeth
Assistant Constable-Christian Lazaro (at
Keelung)
UNITED STATES.
Consular Agent-John Dodd
AUSTRO HUNGARIAN Consulate.
Acting Consul-Win. Gregory
Imperial Maritime Customs. Acting Commissioner-E. C. Taintor Clerk-James W. Carrall
Tide Surveyor & Harbour Master-G. F.
Hume
1
I
FORMOSA.
*
206
Tide-waiters-Chas. Powell and Thos. H.
Dernetts
Linguist-Lim Chingwan
Insurance.
Dodd & Co., Agents-
Lloyds
North China Insurance Company
Merchants.
Milisch & Co.
James Milisch
C. E. Collings
S. Saridgio,
watchmen
F. Fortes,
寶順行
Paou-shun-kong.
Dodd & Co., merchants
John Dodd
Crawford D. Kerr
S. G. Bird
Yeap Thean Lye E. J. Boyd
Franklyn, L. H., M.D., medical practi-
tioner
KEELUNG.
Imperial Maritime Customs.
海關
Hai-kwan.
Clerk-Gustav Detring
Examiner-
Tide-waiters J. Hamlyn, J. Chartin, and
James Maher
Dodd & Co., Agents-
Lloyds
Kelung Coal Company
North China Insurance Company
Merchants.
寶順行
Paou-shun-hong.
Dodd & Co., (merchants)
John Dodd
Crawford D. Kerr
Milisch & Co., merchants
James Milisch
C. E. Collings
SOUTH FORMOSA.
TAIWANFOO, TAKAO.
Consulates.
BRITISH, DANISH, NORTH GERMAN, AND
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.
Consul-Robt. Swinhoe
Acting Consul-Wm. M. Cooper Assistant-Herbert A. Giles Constable A. Allevado
FRANCE.
Acting Vice-consul-W. M, Cooper
Imperial Maritime Customs.
海關
Hai-kwan.
Acting Commissioner-James Joues
Clerks T. F. Hughes, E. D. de Segouzac
Tide Surveyor and Harbour Master-Geo.
Gue
Examiner-
Tide-waiters-J. Boyal, F. Diercks, and
W. F. Briscoe
Professions, Trades, &c.
Brown & Co., H. D., merchants
P. F. da Silva, agent
E. dos Santos
Elles & Co., merchants
R. H. Pye
A. W. Bain
W. A. Pickering
Manson, P., M.D., Physician
Tait & Co., merchants
J. C. Masson
J. D. Hardie
Missionaries.
ENGLISH PRESBytebian MISSION.
J. L. Maxwell, M.D.
Rev. Hugh Ritchie
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Dominicans:-
Rev. A. Chinchon, vicar
Rev. F. Herce
Rev. R. Colomer
Rev. Federico Gimenez
Pilot.
T. Fortes, godown-keeper
H. Vosteen
Coogle
1.
THE FOOCHOW DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government Offices.
GREAT BRITAIN.
各位領事
Koh-wei-ling-sz.
Consul--Chas. A. Sinclair
Vice-consul-Chas. Carroll (absent)
Interpreter-A. R. Hewlett (absent) Assistants-Thomas Watters and Pelham
Warren
Constable John MacKenzie
Constable at Anchorage R. Strebee Chaplain-Geo. Hamilton
Packet Agent-Pelham Warren
UNITED STates.
Consul-M. M. De Lano
Marshal-B. S. Lyman
FRANCE.
Acting Vice-consul-R. F. Hamilton
RUSSIA.
Vice-consul--M. Daly
Sweden and Norway.
Vice-consul-David King, Junr.
Acting Vice-consul-S. W. Pomeroy, Jr.
Acting Vice-consul-W. G. Price
DENMARK.
SPAIN.
Vice-consul-
PORTUGAL.
Acting-coneul-
NETHERLANDS.
Acting Vice-consul-T. Pim
Hamburg and Bremen.
Acting-consul-H. Peers
Imperial Maritime Customs. 海關
Hai-kwan.
Commissioner-Baron de Méritins
Assistants-Jas. Smith, W. L. Sibbald, W.
T. Lay, and F. S. Unwin Tide Surveyor-R. Lowe
Examiners-J. C. Porter, G. Harman, W.
Jenkins, H. C. Müller
Tide-wailers-H. Smith, M. Cordeiro.
PAGODA ANCHORAGE.
Tide Surveyors-H. J, Meade, H. Kerow Tide-waiters-H. H. Hudson, E. Delestre, H. J. Waller, J. Dubois, T. F. Jones, F. Jacobsen, P. Gueymard, H. de Bony, D. Lavelette
Mabine DePARTMENT.
Divisional Inspector-A. M. Risbee Second Coast Lights Engineer-J. Lescasse
Pilots.
RIVER MIN.
Licensed Pilots-C. E. Porter, R. B. Smith, C. Schmidt, G. A. Shackelford (absent), W. J. Mitchell, G. Redston, R. McCaa, G. Oeltze, A. Head, T. Randall, H. Johnson
Public Companies.
INSURANCES.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-
Union Insurance Society, of Canton
Gilman & Co., agents-
Lloyds', London
Association of Underwriters of Glas-
gow
Underwriters' Association of Liver-
pool
North China Insurance Company
Ocean Marine Insurance Company
Universal Marine Insurance Co. (Li-
mited)
London Assurance Corporation
Imperial Fire Insurance Company
John Foster & Co., agents-
North British Mercantile Insurance
Company
Heard & Co., Augustine, agents--
China Traders' Insurance Company,
Limited
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office
Triton Insurance Company Bombay Insurance Society Bengal Insurance Society
Alliance Marine Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company
Coogle
!
FOOCHOW.
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Fire Insurance Company
Kinnear, Larken & Co., agents-
Sun Fire Office, London Liverpool and London and Globe In-
surance Company
Odell & Co., John, agents-
British and Foreign Marine Insurance
Company
Olyphant & Co., agents-
New York Board of Underwriters Guardian Fire Assurance Company
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Silverlock & Co., agents-
Queen Insurance Company (Fire)
Hongkong Insurance Co. (Marine)
Turner & Co., agents-
weddings.
Netherlands India Marine Insurance
Company
Home & Colonial Assurance Company Northern Fire and Life Assurance
Company
FOOCHOW DOCKYARD. Skey, Capt. John, superintendent
John S. Lamont, foreman shipwright
Geo. Allen, engineer Geo. Popp, clerk
Imperial Arsenal at Foochow.
Chief Director-M. M. Giquel Secretary-M. de Segouzou Chaplain-R. P. Sautel
Physician-Vidal
Accountants--Bozel, Toulouse Clerk-Girollet
Storekeepers-Racine, Pontai Clerk-Rey
Head Master Naval School-Carroll
Professor of Practical Navigation-Swain-
son
Professor of Chemistry-Rousset
Professor of Mathematics-Nédard
Professor of Practical Engineering-Allan Teachers-Graverean, A. Zeilin Opticians-Lemarchand, Barbé Carpenters-Robin, Narzin, Peter, Raffe-
207
Founders--Deguine, Breton, Coguelin, Ri- vassean, Kerandy, Keraraon, Decan- chins, Fargean
•
Forgers-Brossement, Ribiere, Rongier,
Rabiller, Greand
Finishers-Zeilin, Rey, Mathiez, Scher-
decker, Bilger, Tardival, Koeber Patternmakers-Guerin, Muller, Pons Boilermakers-Gueit, Zarpffell
Coppersmiths-Tolané, Trainard
Draughtsmen-Louis, Fabre
Sailmakers-Ponlet, Robinson, Beloin,
Perret
Banks.
Chartered Mercantile Bank
L. C. Masfen, acting agent
香港上海銀行
Heong-kong-sheong-hoi-ngan-hong.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpo-
ration
J. S. Louden, agent
東藩匯理銀行
Toong-fan-wui-lee-ngan-hong.
Oriental Bank Corporation
Francis Temple, acting agent
D. A. J. Crombie, acting accountant
Professions, Trades, &c.
天祥
Tien-cheang.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants
H. G. Pemberton
W. L. Hunter
秀巖醫生
Sou-ngam-i-sang.
Beaumont & Galton, physicians
J. M. Beaumont, M.D.
J. H. Golton, M.D.
福典
Fook-hing.
Birley & Co., merchants
H. L. Dalrymple, tea inspector G. Hales
Brown & Co., storekeepers, &c.
John Brown
同珍
Tung-chun.
neau, Latouche, Pascal, Blank, Guirand, | Bull, Purdon & Co., merchants
I
Oprenaon
Geo. Dent
Cooolo
208
則文行
Chak-man-hong.
FOOCHOW.
Chapman, J. H., commission merchant
泰
Fung-tai:
Cooper & Co., B. A., merchants
H. N. Cooper
Dobie & Co., shipchandlers, Pagoda Is-
land
F. H. Porter
G. Geere
天裕
Teen-eu.
Forster & Co., John, merchants
John Forster
H. Sutherland
J. Gittins
R. P. Crooks
乾記
Kien-kee.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants
H. S. Hancock, agent & tea inspector
W. O. Morison
太平
Tai-ping.
Gilman & Co., merchants, agents for
Lloyds'
C. A. Wild
W. (4. Price
T. Fairhurst
C. F. Harton
隆順
Loong-shun.
Heard & Co., Augustine, merchants (agents
for P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamers)
M. Daly, tea inspector
W. H. Petthick
M. E. Bennett
F. Pinel, Jr.
R. J. Doolittle
義利
E-lee.
Hedge & Co., merchants
Thomas Dunn (absent)
T. B. Hedge
T. B. Cunningham W. S. Morissey Thomas Santiago
芝記
Chee-kee.
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants
J. C. Ridge, agent
義和
Yee-wo.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
W. Paterson, agent
A. F. Angus, tea inspector
Capt. Thos. G. Glover
C. Noack
中友
Chung-you.
Kinnear, Larken & Co., public tea inspec-
tors and commission agents
W. B. Kinnear
T. L. Larken
Henry R. Kinnear
和記
Wo-kee.
Latham, Oliver, exchange broker
隆文行
Loong-man-hong.
Newman, Walter, public tea inspector and
commission merchant
裕昌
U-cheong.
Odell & Co., John, merchants
John Odell
W. L. Odell
同学
Tung-fo.
Olyphant & Co., merchants
T. Pim, tea-inspector (absent)
B. J. Morris
F. B. Smith
J. Bathgate
Overweg & Co., merchants
F. Schonfeld, agent
Reilly & Co., "Foochow Hotel"
F. E. Reilly
Rozario, Marçal & Co., printers and book-
binders
D. do Rozario
Alexandre Marçal
S. A. Marçal, compositor
F. Ozorio
do.
G. N. Amoy
do.
連利
Lin-li.
Rusden, Phipps & Co., merchants
A. W. G. Rusden (absent)
A. L. Phipps
FOOCHOW.
H. Hickling, tea inspector (absent) H. G. Phipps
Robertson & Co., H. G., shipchandlers
and storekeepers, Pagoda Anchorage
H. G. Robertson
W. Ruprecht
Kraal
旗昌
Kee-cheang.
Russell & Co., merchants
David King, Junr.
S. W. Pomeroy, Junr.
E. Sheppard
F. F. Elwell
B. Pereira
Schoenke, F., watchmaker & photographer
禪臣
Seem-sun.
Siemssen & Co., merchants
H. Peers
中和
Chung-wo
Silverlock, John, & Co., merchants
John Silverlock (England)
J. Gurney Fry, Junr.
Thomas Smith (absent)
M. W. Greig, tea inspector R. H. Haslam
F. W. Fry
do.
Sassoon, Sons & Co., D., merchants
Robert Pennington Williams Ezekiel A. Solomon
Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor for Lloyds'
agents, and local offices
Shaw, Capt. S. L., marine surveyor
Somerville & Sherwin, physicians, Pagoda
Anchorage
T. R. Somerville
H. C. Sherwin
W. W. Meyers
司徒醫生
Sze-to-i-sang.
Stewart, J. A., M.D., physician
209
Taylor & Co., shipchandlers, storekeepers'
c., Pagoda Anchorage
John R. Taylor
Thompson & Co., shipchandlers, store-
keepers, &c., Pagoda Anchorage
M. E. Thompson
華記
Wha-kee.
Turner & Co., merchants
A. W. Walkinshaw
W. F. Sharp
公易
Koon-yeek.
Westall, Galton & Co., public tea inspec-
tors and commission
R. R. Westall
W. P. Galton
agents
W. M. Reeves, tea inspector
J. E. Browne
Missionaries.
AMERICAN METHODIST Episcopal
CHURCH MISSION.
Rev. Robert S. Maclay, D.D.
Rev. Stephen L. Baldwin
Rev. Nathan Sites
CHINESE RECorder and MISSIONARY
JOURNAL.
Rev. S. L. Baldwin, editor
Rozario, Marçal & Co., publishers
ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. John Wolfe
Rev. Arthur W. Cribb
Rev. J. E. Mahood
AMERICAN Board of COMMISSIONERS
FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Rev. Lyman B. Peet
Rev. Caleb C. Baldwin
Rev. Charles Hartwell
Rev. Simeon F. Woodin (absent)
Miss A. M. Payson
南門外
Nan-muon-ngai.
ROMAN CATHolic Church.
Rev. Fred. Guillermo Burnó
Rev. P. Limarquez
Coogle
THE NINGPO DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN."
大英國領事衙門 Ta-ying-ling-se-ya-mun.
Consul-Wm. H. Fittock
Interpreter-H. F. W. Holt
Acting Assistant J. Lawson
Constable Jose Torrez
UNITED STATES.
大美領事衙門
Ta-mei-ling-se-ya-mun.
Consul-Edwd. C. Lord
Interpreter-
Marshal-
PRUSSIA.
Consular Agent J. Truelsen
DENMARK.
Consul-W. H. Fittock
HANSEATIC Towns.
Consul-W. Robertson
AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY.
Consul-W. H. Fittock
SWEDEN AND NORWAY. Vice-consul-W. Robertson
Imperial Maritime Customs.
新關
Sin-kwan.
Acting Commissioner-E. C. Bowra
Assistants-A. A. Preston, D. G. Murray,
G. Arnoux
Tide Surveyor & Harbour Master-W. C.
Lawd
Assistant Surveyor-F. Collison
Examiners-A. Sharpe, D. Jansen, W. J.
Emery, C. F. Moore
Tide-waiters-J. Morgan, G. Reeves, F.
Wegener, M. Kock, F. Neilson, C. H.
Williams.
Lighthouse Superintendent-J. Combe
Keeper-W. C. Moore
ANGLO-CHINESE FORCE.
General-J. E. Cooke
Major-
Captain-J. C. Watson
Lieut.-B. Thompson, and 200 men
Police Station.
Superintendent-Thomas B. Golding Sergeants-M. Vezenzinovitch, F. Schir- winsky, John Lowen, and Chas. Roberts Interpreter John Yiang
Constables-12 Chinese
Insurances.
Davidson & Co., agents-
North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company
Hart, W., agent-
Liverpool Underwriters' Association
Coogle
Robertson & Co., agents-
NING PO.
Yangtsze Insurance Association of
Shanghai
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Samarang
De Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Batavia
Rees & Co., Wm., agent-
China Traders' Insurance Company
(Limited)
Wadman & Co., E., agents---
Union Insurance Office
Imperial Fire
SHANGHAI Steam NavigATION
COMPANY.
Robertson & Co., agents-
Banks.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration (Limited)
Davidson & Co., agents
POST OFFICE.
H. F. Holt, Postmaster
Merchants, Professions, and Trades.
廣生
Kuong sang.
Aurbach & Co., merchants
E. Aurbach (absent)
M. J. Sloman
F. W. Galles
廣源
Kwong-yuen.
Davidson & Co., merchants
William Davidson (absent)
W. B. Jamieson
A. N. Brown
William Davidson, Jr.,
Robt. M. Davidson (absent)
裕順洋行
Yu-shun-yeong-hong.
Groth & Truelsen, merchants
J. Groth
J. Truelsen
悅來
Yuet-lae.
Hart, W., & Co., merchants
William Hart
悅昌
Yuet-cheong.
Hart, G. M., merchant
G. M. Hart
遜昌
Sun-chong.
Hudson & Co., merchants
J. S. Hudson
密朶士醫生
Mut-t'o-sze-e-sung.
Meadows, Dr. R., physician
巴醫生
Pa-e-sang.
Parker, John. M. D., surgeon
恒三
Hung-sam.
Price, J. F., merchant
J. F. Price
利源
Lee-yuen.
Rees & Co., William, merchant
Wm. Rees
Samuel Bower
Robertson & Co.
輝臣
Seem-shun.
W. Robertson
Russell & Co., merchants
P. Gabain
G. Heise
利生
Lee-sang.
Sassoon, Sons & Co., D., merchants
Isaac Joseph, agent
Sassoon, E. D., & Co., merchants
I. J. David, agent
"Starling Inn.," T. Brown, proprietor
SWANBERG'S HOTEL.
211
Wm. Swanberg, proprietor and manager
212
NINGPO.
Toll Collector, Bridge of Boats, A. Rossich
復勝
Fok-sing.
Tyree, A. F., merchant and commission
agent
A. F. Tyree
UNITED PREsbyterian Church of SCOTLAND MISSION.
John Parker, M.D.
MR. TAYLOR'S MISSION.
Rev. James Meadows
W. A. Browne
J. Langan
Wadman & Co., merchants
E. Wadman
Williams & Co., storekeepers & auctioneers
H. P. Williams
P. Vaughan
J. Robinson
H. Wurdemann
J. Smith
H. Smith
A. Caperon
P. Brown
Pilots.
Missionaries.
AMERICAN Presbyterian MISSION.
D. B. McCartee, A.M., M.D. (absent) Rev. Joseph A. Leyenberger
Rev. John Butter
Rev. David D. Green (absent) Rev. Samuel Dodd (at Hangchow)
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.
Rev. M. J. Knowlton
Rev. Horace Jenkins (at Shau-hing) Rev. Carl T. Kreyer (at Hangchow) Rev. J. R. Goddard
CHURCH OF England MISSIONARY
SOCIETY.
Rev. W. A. Russell
Rev. F. F. Gough
Rev. A. E. Moule (absent)
Rev. J. Bates
Rev. Geo. E. Moule (Hangchow)
Rev. H. Gretton
(do.)
ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION.
Rev. Thos. H. Hudson
Rev. George Crombie
Rev. S. P. Barchet
ENGLISH UNited Methodist FREE
CHURCH.
Rev. W. R. Fuller
Rev. J. Mard
ENGLISH LADIES' MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Mrs. E. C. Lord
Missionaries Catholique de Ningpo. M. S. G. Delaplace, Evoque d'Andrinople,
Vicaire-Apostolique du Che-Kiang Missionaries.-P. Montangneu, H. Salvan, J. Rizzi, F. Gambart, A. Guillot, J. B. Brett
SOEURS DE LA CHARITE.
MAISON DE JESUS ENFANT, Catherine Pasquier, supérieure Marie Antichan
Louise Louy Madeline Célard Gabrielle Perboyre Vincent Laracine Catherine Cacqueray Angelique Luscan Seraphine Barthélemy Jeanne Ridez Stephanie Marfondet Cécile Roddier Marie Leclercq Eugenie Pavillon Augustine Valeyre
Elizabeth Lethimonier Marie Herrgott
MASONIC LODGE.
LODGE "STAR OF PEACE," No 1217. W. Master-W. Rees
S. Warden-J. Truelsen
Treasurer and Secretary-F. Coit S. Deacon-T. E. Wadman J. Deacon-T. B. Golding I. Guard-F. Collison Tyler-W. Reeves
Coogle
上 SHANGHAI. 海
The Names of the Streets in the English Settlement.
NORTH AND SOUTH ROADS.
Honan.....
Shantung.....
PRESENT NAME.
CHINESE NAMB.
楊子路
ORIGINAL NAME.
SECOND NAME.
Bund......
Yang-tsze.
None....
None.....
Bridge Street..... Church Street..
Barrier Street.............
Temple Street
Yang-tsze.......
Yuen Ming Yuen... Yuen Ming Yuen Upper R Yuen Ming Yuen Lower 圓明園下路
Gnaomen.......
Keangsoo
Keangse
Sze-chuen.....
四川路
Keangse...
江西路
Honan.....
河南路
Shantung...
山東路
Lozaw ..
Shanse
Shanse......
山西路
None...
Chili....
Chili......
直隸路
Shackloo..
Fukien.
Fukien...
福建路
N. of N'king R. Chekiang
Soochow
Soochow
Sikh....
Quangse..
None....
Yunan...
S. of N'king R. Hoopeh
Quangse....
Yunan......
廣西路
雲南路
None......
None......
Thibet....
西藏路
Bund on the Soochow
Creek.....
EAST AND WEST ROADS.
}Soochow....
Soochow .....
蘇州路
None......
Hongkong.
Hongkong.....
香港路
Consulate.......
Pekin....
Pekin....
北京路
None......
None
Amoy ...
厦門路
None.......
None
Woosich.....
無錫路
Kirk's Avenue...
Ningpo.....
Ningpo.....
甯波路
None........
Taewan
Taewan.....
臺灣路
Fives' Court Lane.................
Tientsin....
Tientsin.
天津路
Park Lane and Maloo... Nankin......................
Rope Walk Road......... Hangchow
Nankin.....
南京路
Kiukiang
九江路
Custom House Road..... Hankow ............
Hankow...
漢口路
Mission Road.
Foochow.....
Foochow..
福州路
North Gate Street...
Canton......
Canton..
廣東路
None........
None
Woo-hoo
蕪湖路
Bund on Yang-king-pang Sung-keang
Sung-keang...
松江路
Coogle
THE SHANGHAI DIRECTORY.
Consulates, Public Offices, and Institutions.
BRITISH CONSULATE.
大英衙門
Ta-ying-ya-mun.
Consul-C. A. Winchester
Acting Consul--W. H. Medhurst
Acting Vice-consul-R. J. Forrest
Chaplain-Rev. Canon Butcher
1st Assistant-J. P. M. Fraser
Assistants-Alex. S. Harvey, A. R. Margary Shipping Clerk-W. H. Tapp. Temporary clerk-H. Trone
H.B.M.'s Supreme Court for China And Japan.
Sir Ed. Hornby, chief judge
C. W. Goodwin, assistant judge
G. Jamison, act. law secretary and registrar C. Bate, clerk, civil department
R. Bishop, clerk, criminal department E. H. Grimani, assistant clerk C. A. Mackenzie, chief usher
CONSULATE Goal.
S. Saunders, head constable
A. Coulter, constable
J. Watters, (do)
J. S. Clifton, (do)
BRITISH POST OFFICE.
22, Nankin Road.
大英書信館
Tah-ying-shoe-sun-kwan.
J. P. Martin, post-master
G. S. S. da Silva, clerk
CONSULAT GENERAL DE FRANCE.
法蘭西國總領事衙門
Fa-lan-seh-kwoh-Tsung-ling-sze-Fa-mun.
Le Comte Mejeau-consul general
C. Dillon--Elève consul
A. Rey-chancellier
Hébrard-Japon commis. de chancellerie
M. Rocher,
do.
UNITED STATES CONSULATE.
大美國總領事衙門
Tah-mei-kwoh-tsung-ling-sze-Ya-mun.
G. F. Seward-consul general (absent)
B. Jenkins-vice consul general and
interpreter
B. R. Lewis-vice consul
O. B. Bradford-clerk of court
C. Williams-marshal
Dr. D. J. Macgowan--attending phy-
sician
John Kennedy, jailer
RUSSIAN Consulate.
俄羅斯國公館
Ngo-lo-sze-kicoh-kung-kwan.
Albert F. Heard-consul (absent)
G. B. Dixwell-vice-consul
J. E. Reding-secretary
Chen Taz Fong-Chinese secretary
PORTUGUESE CONSULATE GENERAL
FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.
西洋國總領事館
Se-yang-kwoh-tzung-ling-sze-kung-kwan.
H. P. Hanssen,-acting-consul general
L. A. Tavares,-chancelier
F. L. Monteiro,-constable
1
NORTH GERMAN CONSULAte.
大布路斯國公館
Ta-poo-lao-ze-kwoh-kung kwan.
W. Annerke-consul
C. Himly-interpreter
C. Gaerte-assistant
H. Wittconstable
SHANGHAI.
AUSTRIAN General ConSULATE.
布林晏國公館
Poo-lin-yen-kwoh-kung-kwan.
E. Challice-consul
SWEDISH General ConsULATE,
瑞威國公館
Suy-toei-kicoh-hung-koan.
AND NORWEGian Consulate.
瑙成國公館
Naou-wei-kwok-kung-kwan.
F. B. Forbes, consul-general
DANISH COnsulate.
丹國公館
Municipal Council.
215
No. 12, Honan Road, between Foochow and Hankow Road.
9
chairman
F. C. Adams, vice-chairman H. Hoppius
M. S. Gubbay
J. I. Miller
R. B. Batson (absent)
Alexander J. Johnston-secretary
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OFFICES.
No. 12, Honan Road.
工部
Kung-poo.
Alexander J. Johnston, secretary
I. Matthias Lloyd, accountant
J. McMillan, assistant
J. W. Malcolm, assistant
Geo. Rogger, foreign tax collector J. Howes, inspector of niusances Chang Sin, linguist
ENGINEERS OFFICE.
No. 22, Nanking Road.
E. H. Oliver, surveyor
C. B. Clark, clerk of works
Tan-kwooh-kung-kwan.
F. B. Johnson, acting consul
D. Petre, officiating vice-consul
ITALIAN CONnsulate.
意大利國公館
E-ta-lee-kwoh-kung-kwan.
Lorenzo Vignale, (cavaliere)-consul general
Giorgio Valente, secretary
SPANISH Consulate.
日斯巴呢亞國公館
Jih-zee-pah-nee-ah-kwoh-kung-kwan.
F. de Serra y Larrea-consul
NETHERLANDS VICE-Consulate.
荷蘭國公館
Ho-lan-kwoh-kung-kwan.
T. Kroes-vice-consul
BELGIAN CONSULATE.
大比利時國領事公館
Ta-pi-li-shih-kow-liu-shi-kong-kwan.
A. T'kint de Redenbeck, consul general
(absent)
E. Morel, consul
MUNICIPAL GENERAL STORɣs.
No. 16, Honan Road.
工部棧房
Kung-poo-chan-fong.
LOCAL POST OFFICE.
No. 22, Nankin Road.
工部信館
Kung-poo-sin-kwan.
Alfred J. Adams, local postmaster
REGISTRATION OFFICE For ServantS.
No. 22, Nankin Road.
工部看公所
Kung-poo-im-h'on-kung-86.
Alfred J. Adams, acting manager
MUNICIPAL POLICE HEAD QUARTERS.
STATION,
No. 14, Ilonan Road.
巡捕聽房
Chun-poo-ting-fang.
C. Penfold, superintendent
A. Stripling, inspector, Hongque Station
W. Fowler, (do.) Central Station
14 sergeants and 24 constables (European)
2 do.
71 do. (Chinese)
Cocole
216
SHANGHAI.
SHANGHAI FIRE DEPARTMENT.
上海水龍公所
Shang-hai-shwui-loong-kung-80.
No. 1 Company Engine House, 15, Honan
Road
No. 2 Company Engine House, 17, Whang-
poo Road, American Settlement No. 3 Company Engine House, Kin-le-yuen
Godowns, French Settlement
No. 4 Engine (Steam Engine "Deluge")
Company House, 14, Keangse Road No. 5 Company Engine House, French
Municipal Hall
Hook and Ladder Truck House, 14, Keang-
se Road
C. P. Blethen, chief engineer, Fire Depot J. Thorne, engineer for district, 1, Honque settlement
F. E. Gwyn, engineer for district, 2, English settlement
A, Dumont, engineer for district, 3, French settlement
E. Henderson, M.D.. surgeon
French Municipal Council.
F. B. Forbes-president A. Nachtrieb-vice-president Rev. Père Aymeri
G. Martin
F. A. Groom
J. Duforest
H. Maignan G. Arosenius
F. Severans, secretaire
FRENCH MUNICIPAL POLICE STATIONS. J. Barbe-chef de la Garde Municipale C. Berthelot- Officier
4 Sergeants, 4 Brigadiers, 32 Constables
SECRETARY'S OFFICE.
F. Severans-Secretaire R. Godaert
L. Legrand
J. Renucoli
French Post Office.
大法國書信館
Tuh-fah-kwo-shoo-sun-kwan.
H, Maignan Champromain-commissaire
du Gouvernement près la Companie des
Messageries Imperiales
P. Cousin
Imperial Maritime Customs.
INSPECTORATE GENERAL, PEKING. Robert Hart, inspector-general
Aug. Weiters, acting chief secretary and au-
ditor
F. E. Woodruff, Chinese secretary
J. H. Gibb, accountant
M. A. Shee, clerk
OFFICE OF MARITIME CUSTOMS, SHANGHAI.
Commissioner-Thomas Dick
Deputy Commissioner-James K. Leonard Deputy Commissioner-H. D. Williams (ab-
sent)
Deputy Commissioner Returns Department-
G. H. Noetzli
Clerks, 1st class-Charles L. Simpson,
A. Piry
Clerks, 2nd class-W. H. Cable, H. H.
Hollins (act.), M. E. Towel (act.) Clerks, 3rd class-W. Rawlinson, M. R. Mercer, C. W. de St. Croix, F. A. Mor- gan, J. L. Blackmore, J. Jeffrey Clerks, 4th class-E. Blancheton, R. M. Hobson, A. Imbert, Aug. Dillon, Fr. Schjöth, A. Rasch
Tide Surveyors-H. J. Canham, M. L.
Smith, J. H. Penrose, W. Watson Examiners-A. H. Anderson, L. J. Voge- ler, J. Henderson, W. Sanders, W. Fen- ning, J. Fritz, C. C. Gram, W. H. Luther Tide-waiters-H. F. Jensen, F. P. Delacour, T. W. Hohn, T. H. Dredge, J. Liaigre. W. J. Vincent, G. C. Lindau, C. Gunther. P. W. Sinnott, W. Lawless, N. Joss, A, L. Woolf, J. Newbury, S. T. Palmer, J. Mahon, J. Brossard, V. Naudin, W. E. Parsons, E. D. Burrell, R. Halse, F. Dietert, C. V. Bono, J. Manthei, J. Wor- tell, R. B. Johnson, A. Bohlen, W. Carl- son, R. Brown
HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT.
T. B. Rennell-Harbour Master, and acting
Conservator of the Yang-tsze-kiang
Croad, A.- Assistant Harbour Master
H. Batten,
do.
do.
W. Johnson, in charge of small craft
J. B. Dudfield
OFFICE.
WOOSUNG.
C. D. Braysher, assistant Harbour Master A. Castro, lighthouse keeper
Coogle
SHANGHAI.
217
KIN-TOAN BEACON. J. Roos, lat lighthouse keeper
J. Andre, 2nd
do.
Light Ships.
Tungsha Light Ship.
John Broadhurst, captain
R. J. Creighton, mate
Langshan Crossing.
A. Olssen, mate
G. J. Rebbeck, captain
H.B.M. Naval and Victualling Yard and Coal Depot.
大英新機房
Tah-ying-sun-chan-fang.
In Charge of Navul and Victualling Stores and Coal depot, and Naval accountant at Shanghai, Paymaster J. E. Cooke, R.N. Store Issuer-John Syms
Asst. do.,
C. J. Cropp
Master Cooper-G. J. Wilkins
Shanghai Club.
T. Hornby Evans, acting secretary
Public Companies.
INSURANCES.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Co. of Manchester
Blain & Co., agents-
Commercial Union Fire Assurance
Co., London
Bower, Hanbury & Co., agents-
Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool
Chapman, King & Co., agents-
Sun Fire Insurance Office, London Hongkong Insurance Company
Dickinson
Dickinson & Co., Alfred, agents-
Guardian Fire Assurance Company]
Frazar & Co., agents-
New York and Boston Board of Under-
writers American Lloyds'
Queen Fire Insurance Company of
Liverpool and London
National Marine Insurance Company
of South Australia
American Shipmasters' Association
Gamwell, F. R., agent-
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society
Ghandy & Co., M. D., agents-
Bombay Native Insurance Company
Gilman & Co., agents-
North British & Mercantile Insurance
Company
Ocean Marine Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance Co. of
London
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-
Lloyds'
Imperial Fire Insurance Co., Shanghai
and Hankow
Glover, Dow & Co., agents-
Union Steam Navigation Company Liverpool and London and Globe Fire
Insurance Company
Monard Insurance Company limited
Fire and Marine
Gutschow & Co., agents-
Home and Colonial Marine Insurance
(limited)
Hall & Holtz, agents-
Grant's Trans-Mongolian Telegram
Heard & Co., Augustine, agents-
China Traders' Insurance Company
Limited
London and Provincial Insurance Com-
pany
Victoria Insurance Company
Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-
Manchester Fire Insurance Company London Assurance Corporation, Fire
and Marine
Hormusjee Framjee & Co., agents-
China Merchants' Insurance Company Victoria Insurance Company
Coogle
218
SHANGHAI,
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents- Canton Insurance Office Triton Insurance Company Bengal Insurance Society Alliance Marine Insurance Company Bombay Insurance Society
Ocean Marine Insurance Co. of Bombay Hongkong Fire Insurance Company
Limited
Alliance Fire Assurance Company
Jellicoe, S. J. G., agent-
London and Oriental Steam Transit
Insurance office
Kroes & Co., T., agents-
Amsterdam Joint Underwriters' Asso-
ciation
Milsom & Tod, agents-
Sandard Life Assurance Company
保家行
Pau-ka-hong,
NORTH CHINA INSURANCE Company.
Secretary-H. S. Morris
Clerks W. G. Bayne, W. Pardon, W. M.
Warrick, T. Church
Olyphant & Co., agents-
San Francisco Board of Underwriters
Merchants Mutual Insurance Com-
pany, San Francisco Guardian Assurance Company
Pustau & Co., Wm., agents-
Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesells-
chaft, Helvetia, St. Gallen Allgemeine Vericherungs Gesellschaft
fur See Fluss und Land Trans- port, Dresden
Hamburgh & Bremen Marine Insur-
ance Companies
Hamburgh & Bremen Fire Insurance
Company
Reid & Co., agents--
British and Foreign Marine Insurance
Company (Limited)
Russell & Co., agents and secretaries-
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Pacific Insurance Company of San
Francisco, Marine and Fire Universal Life Assurance Society
Seimssen & Co., agents-
De Oosterling Sea and Fire Insur-
ance Co. of Batavia Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance
Company
Shaw Bros. & Co., agents-
Union Marine Insurance Company Li- mited, of Liverpool & London
Trautmann & Co., agents--
North China Steamer
Company
China & Japan Marine Insurance
Company
Turner & Co., agents-
Northern Assurance Company
Netherlands India Marine and Fire
Insurance Co. of Batavia
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY of Canton.
Samuel Brown, agent
W. M. Gilman clerk
A. da Silveira clerk
Westall, Brand & Co., agents--
Phoenix Assurance Company
COMPAGNIE DES SERVICES MARITIMES
DES MESSAGERIES IMPERIALES.
大法國火輪船公司
Tai-fat-kwoh-fo-lun-shuen-kung-sz.
Agent G. Brenier
Premier Commis.-A. Heunequin
Commissaux Marchandises-F.N. P. Campos
OFFICE OF WORKS H. B. M. CIVIL
SERVICE FOR THE TREATY PORTS
OF CHINA & JAPAN.
戈公館
Kwo-kung-kwan.
Yuen-ining-yuen Road.
Major Wm. Crossman, R.E. (absent)
Robt. H. Boyce, C.E., in charge
Wm. Assiter, superintendent of works
C. P. M. Donaldson, clerk
火輪船公司行
Ho-lun-shuen-Kung-se-hong.
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. COMPANY.
S. J. G. Jellicoe, agent
Coogle
SHANGHAI.
219
F. D. Barnes, assistant (absent)
do,
do.
J. X. Montiero, do.
Adam Lind
G. Withers
J. F. R. Braga, do.
do.
W. Weymouth, do.,-Pootung H. Cooper
do.
PACIFIC MAIL STEAM Ship Company.
G. F. Bowman, agent
G. E. Lane, Jr., book-keeper
D. M. Gutterrez, clerk
SHANGHAI STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Russell & Co., agents
金利源
Kin lee-yuen.
S. S. N. Co.'s Godowns.
G. A Butler, godown keeper
J. A. da Fonseca, storekeeper
C. C. Kendall, wharf clerk G. Ford, clerk
H. P. Fletcher, clerk
UNION STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Glover, Dow & Co., general agents
L. H. Stoddard, manager G. Williamson
S. A. Remedios
G. Henderson
Independence PILOT COMPANY.
C. C. Bennett, agent
R. Smith
John Symons Richard Knott Henry Wilson C. E. Hendrick
G. Barron
W. Adams
Shanghai Mercantile Pilot COMPANY. Mackenzie & Co., agents
Schooners, Daniel Webster and Syren.
Pilots.
W. H. Bell John E. Coates
Wm.
N. Deville
Jos. S. Ludlam
David Martin
Alex. Smith
W. A. Burr
J. W. Hume
LICENSED PILOTS.
E. A. Brand
•
Thomas
C. Kofod J. T. Taylor Wm. Baines
"
Adams Gront
Neil
SHANGHAI GAS COMPANY.
T. G. Mead, manager
HAKODADI STEAM SAW MILLS.
J. Thorne & Co., agents
BLACK BALL PILOT COMPANY.
江仙
Kong-sin.
Hall and Holtz, agents
R. Williams
J. Snowden
Pilots.
D. C. Campbell (absent)
C. Christiansseu
John K. Mooney J. Simpson (absent)
Joseph Vaughan
C. Brudus
J. Jurgensen
CHINESE LICENSED PILOTS.
Adoo
Agnee (young Mobee)
A-young
Apoo Adoo, Jr.
Ah-nee
Chang-yee
Chung ah-mung (Ayung) Chu ah sung Chow anui
Chang yo Long Long Lung yu Mobee, (old) Tom King
Tom King, No. 2
Jin Kee
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & COMPANY'S WHARF.
Wm. Harper, superintendent
Coogle
220
KUNG CHUN Wharp & GODOWNS.
Glover, Dow & Co., agents
G. Williamson
G. Henderson
W. Gibson, wharfinger
SHANGHAI Cargo Boat COMPANY.
公易登船單
Kung-yih-tung-shuen-tan.
McLean, Thorburn & Co., agents
J. Main, assistant
HONGQUE WHARF COMPANY.
J. Marshall, superintendent
G. Rohl, assistant
Jas. Newberry, Custom-house officer
TUNGFOO WHARF & GODOWNS.
Olyphant & Co.
J. H. Mackie, manager
W. C. Blanchard
W. Watson
船廠
Chuen-chong.
SHANGHAI OLD DOCK.
SHANGHAI.
Foundry, Machine Shop, and Ship Yard.
John P. Roberts
W. P. Hutchins
Thos. Williams
G. D. Hamil
Geo. A. Woods
SHANGHAI TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY.
The Bund.
駁船公司行
Po-shuen-kung-sze-hong.
John Thorne & Co., agents
SHANGHAI DOCK COMPANY.
G. J. W. Cowie, secretary
東海木公所
Tung-hai-mu-kung-80.
WEST PACIFIC COMPANY, LIMITED.
和明
Ho-ming.
SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
W. Pearson, secretary, office, 25, Keangse
Road
法蘭西醫生
Fa-lan-se E-sang.
SHANGHAI GENERAL HOSPITAL.
French Bund
Dr. Parker, acting physician
Julius Bemard, secretary
SHANGHAI LIBRARY
2, Yangtsze Road, (in the Club Building)
F. H. Balfour, hon. sec.
Henry A. Mylne, hon. treasurer
J. Williams, librarian
豐順
Foong-shun.
SAILORS' HOME.
No. 27, Hong-que Road
E. B. Kelly, superintendent E. Bowen, shipping clerk
R. Reeves, steward
Geo. Bailey, constable
W. Chamberlin (do.)
法蘭西新閘郎
Fah-lan-se Sing-sa-long.
COMPAGNIE DU GAS.
De la Concession Francaise-Yang-kin-
pang Creek
C. Laborne, secretary
J. G. Ulbrich
雍仁會館
Yung-yan-wui-kwoon.
MASONIC HALL.
S. Clifton, jaintor
DISTRICT Grand Lodge Officers at ShangHAI.
D. G. Junior Warden-J. A. Maitland
do. Assistant Secretary-Chas. Endicott do. Junior Deacon-J. Johnston
do. Assistant D. C.-W, Pearson
do. Sword Bearer-J. M. Nixon, Jr.
do. Steward J. W. Kingsmill
John Thorne, & Co., agents, 5, Yang-
do.
do. -J. B. Tootol
tsze Road
do.
do. -E. Holdsworth
Coogle
SHANGHAI.
221
MASONIC LODGES-ENGLISH.
Royal Sussex, No. 501
Northern Lodge of China, 570
Tuscan Lodge, No. 1027
SCOTCH.
Cosmopolitan Lodge
AMERICAN.
Antient Land Mark
仁濟醫館
Yin-tsee Ee-kwan.
CHINESE HOSPITAL.
Johnston, James, M.D., medical officer, 7,
Shantung Road
Banks.
呵加刺
A-ka-la.
Agra Bank Limited, 1, Kiukiang Road
A. McCalman
渣打銀行
Cha-Ta-ngan-hong.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China, Keangse Road
M. M. Walker, manager
J. G. Marshall, accountant
W. Y. Pode, sub-accountant
有利
Yew-lee.
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-
don, and China, Kiukiang Road
W. Jackson, manager
J. A. Taylor, accountant
W. J. E. Stewart, assistant accountant
E. B. Souper
do.
do.
J. E. Rozario, assistant
F. V. Sanches do.
金孖沙銀行
Kam-ma-so-ngan-hong.
Commercial Bank Corporation of India and
the East
W. Cameron, liquidator
W. Mitchell, accountant
佛蘭西銀行
Fa-lan-se-yin-hong.
Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris, Nanking
Road
H. Wallich, manager
F. Emmel, accountant
H. Seigheim
O. Schuffenhauer
F. Dumaresq
X. Sanches
D. Fitz Henry
T. Niel
匯豐
Hwuy-foong.
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation
David Mach an, manager
Wm. Murray, accountant John Walter
C. H. Beveridge Gerald Ellis
M. A. Carvalho
M. L. Pereira
A. J. Diniz
麗如
Le-joo.
Oriental Bank Corporation, The Bund
J. McDouall, manager
L. Cameron, acting accountant G. Lethbridge, sub-accountant Wm. McMicken, cashier
T. J. Gardiner, asst. accountant H. B. Walker
P. M. Carvalho
J. L. Pereira Thos. Payn, Jr.
G. M. Carvalho
do.
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
天祥
Tien-chang.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants, The Bund
F. H. Bell
J. Anderson
F. M. Youd
H. A. Mylne
H. Vachell
A. Anderson
E. H. Gore Booth
L. A. Tavares
恭泰
Kung-tai.
1
Allen, J. W., merchant, Rue Montauban
Joseph W. Allen
Coogle
222
同仁醫館
Tung-yin-E-kwang.
SHANGHAI.
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION HOSPITAL,
Hong-que
D.J. Macgowan, M.D., consulting surg.
E. Henderson
Ng-Hung-yuh, native physician
Rev. R. Nelson, rector
泉來
Tiên lại
Arosenius, G., auctioneer, 8, Rue Mon-
tauban
G. Arosenius
G. Nysten
亞士利
A-see-lee.
Ashley & Co., sailmakers, 6, Wing-hong Road
C. J. Ashley
J. S. Ludlam (absent)
D. Martin
廣隆
Kwang-loong.
Ashton & Co., 7, Hankow Road
John Ashton
A. K. Macdonell
查禮
Lee-cha.
Baker & Co., wine and spirit dealers, soda water manufacturers and water boat pro-
prietors
G. Baker
G. Schriber
G. E. Nickson
J. Compton
源普
Tsing Yuen.
Balfour, Frederick H., public silk inspector
8, Foochow Road
美江
Meh-kong.
"Bank Exchange" Billiard Saloon, Yang-
king-pang
W. C. Passinore
得利火輪磨坊
Tuk-le-hoo-lung-moo-fong.
Baron, J. S., steam flour mill and bakery,
French Concession
J. S. Baron
J. A. Knox
惇 信
Tun-sin.
Barnet & Co., Geo., merchants, 17, Keangse
Road
Ellis Elias
N. Elias
E. C. Essex
A. D. Littledale
圓明園巴敦醫生
Po-tung-E-sang.
5, Yuen-ming-yuen
Barton, George Kingston, M.D., F.R.C.S:
Eng., medical attendant, Imperial Customs
卑厘天
Be-le-u.
'Belle Vue" Race Course
G. Roggers
禮協
Le-jua.
Bernard, Julius, French Bund, public ac
countant and average stater
Berthelon & Co., A., 25, Rue Montauban,
bill brokers and commission agents, &c.
T. Bryant
元豐
Yeun-foong.
Bininger, B., shipping and commission
merchant, 10, Canton Road
附信
Shin-loong.
Bigsby, W. E. D., bill and bullion broker
祥泰
Tseang-tai.
Birley, Worthington & Co., merchants,
Hangchow Road
H. W. Hardy
W. A. Turnbull
Henry Beazley, (Hankow)
E. T. Whittaker
W. B. Chaliners
W. Howie
SHANGHAI.
228
平和
Ping-who.
Birth, W., & Co., silk, insurance and com-
mission merchants, 8, Foochow Road
W. Birth
W. Howell
長利
Chang-Lee.
惇華
Tung-wha.
Borntraeger & Co., merchants, S, Kiangae
Road
J. M. Borntraeger
A. F. Sa
豐
Kuang-fung.
Bisset, J. P., Land agent and accountant, 27, Bourjau, Hubener & Co., merchants, 19,
Keangse Road
公道
Kung-tow.
Blain & Co., merchants, 21, Nankin Road
John Blain
Clement Lucas
S. Walker
H. W. Walker
1
Blair, John H., piece goods and general
broker, the Club
THE BE Cheang-lung.
Blum Brothers & Co., merchants, 6,
Foochow Road
J. Blum (London) A. E. Rosenthal
W. S. Rosenthal
J. W. Doheny
J. Danenberg
J. M. E. da Silva
簡寶
Kan-po.
"Boar's Head," Szechuen Road
H. Mills, proprietor
Booth, R. H. Gore, 2, Yangtze Road,
Shanghai Club
永順
Wing-shun.
Borneo Company (Limited), 19, Szechuen
Road
W. H. Dalgliesh, manager
H. D. Jamieson
B. de Souza
A. F. Diniz
Canton Road
Adolph Bourjau (absent)
E. Behre (Hongkong)
H. E. Hubener
Fred. Clauss (absent)
R. Bourjau
F. Kroeplin H. Stunzi
A. Bryde
John Stave
播威
Poo-wai.
Bovet Brothers & Co., merchants, 9 Honan
Road
A. Bovet
G. Bovet
W. Stok
J. Hirsbrunner
公平
Kung-ping.
Bower, Hanbury & Co., merchants, 7, Nan-
kin Road
Fred Bower (London)
Thomas Hanbury
E. Iveson (absent)
J. A. Annett, silk inspector
Ernst Koch
W. T. Oliver
I. Henderson (Hankow)
W. A. Shaw
John Conolly
祥生
Cheang-sang.
Boyd & Co., engineers and shipwrights,
Pootung
Robt. Adam
P. V. Grant
Wm. Robertson (Nagasaki)
J. D. Downie
H. Hunter
T. Russell
Coogle
224
G. Paterson
R. Gemmell
D. Kennedy
Chas. Hay (Nagasaki)
R. Raphael (do.)
M. Russell
(do.)
Merrilies (do.)
R. MacNair (do.)
增泰
Tsun-tai,
SHANGHAI,
Bradwell, Bloor & Co., merchants, 9, Keang-
see Road
F. Bloor
衣灣
E-yuen.
Brand, Monro & Co., silk and tea inspec-
tors, 6, Yang-tsze Road
J. T. Brand
G. A. Monro
R. Brand
D. McAllister
D. Brand
John MacKillop
Alex. Sim
哈南
Ha-nan.
Broom, Augustus, broker, 2, Yuen-min-yuen.
Buildings
字來泰
Ba-lah-tah.
Brandt, O., bill bullion, and general broker,
9 Honan Road
寶隆
Pao-loong.
Brown, Richd. C., 22, Szechuen Road
同珍
Tung-ching.
Bull, Purdon & Co., merchants, 12, Nanking
Road, office entrance, Szechuen Road
J G. Purdon
S. H. Clarke (Hongkong)
J. B. Robertson
Robt. Church
禮記
Lee-keih.
The Chaplaincy.
Butcher, Rev. Chas. H., Canon of St. John's
Cathedral, Hongkong; residence, 19,
Kiangse Road
太古行
Tai-koo-hong.
Butterfield & Swire, Szechuen Road.
R. S. Butterfield, (absent)
William Lang
J. H. Scott
J. K. Angus Herbert Watson
W. D. Harrsion
A. A. Silva
J. B. Fonseca
(Yokohama)
(do.)
金布
Kum-boo.
Campbell & Co., Archibald, merchants, 30
Szechuen Road
Archibald Campbell
J. J. Canu
南
Kwang-nan.
Camajce, D. N. & Co., merchants, 23, Ke-
angse Road
D. N. Camajee
R. Pestonjee
中和
Chung-ho.
Carter & Co., silk brokers, 10, Honan Rd.
W. H. Carter
C. E. Carter
C. A. Rees
F. Cummins
W. Broughall, Jr.
望益紙館
Wang-yih-che-kwon.
Carvalho, A. H. de, printer and stationer,
37, Kiangse Road
A. H. de Carvalho
J. L. Carvalho (absent)
H. A. Perreira
P. da Silva
J. F. d'Aquino
T. S. Pereira
茂昌
Mow-chong.
Cassumbhoy, E., merchant
G. M. Ajumbhoy, manager
Coogle
1
SHANGHAI,
225
廣昌
Kwang-chang.
Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., merchants, 5,
Keangse Road
Pestonjee Rustomjee
Cooverjee Rustomjee
大英醫院
Ta-ying-e-yuen.
Churton, C. S., & Co., The British Dispen
sary, 27, Szechuen Road
大昌
Ta-chung.
Chastel, Ed., commission agent, French
Bund, next the consulate
廣祥合
Kwong-cheung-hop.
Cheap Jack & Co., shipchandlers & store-
keepers, and Ah-sing, stevedore, corner
of Hong-que and Minhong Roads
K. L. Cheap Jack
Thos. Munn
復昇
Fu-shing.
Chapman, King & Co., merchants, Peking
Road
F. Chapman (absent)
C. J. King
A. Michie
R. B. Williams
M. Hawtrey (absent)
F. King
J. J. Kelly
楷明
Kai-ming.
Cheshire & Co., public accountants, arbitra-
tors, and average staters, Canton Road
W. Cheshire
T. Aitkin
豐裕
Fung-yuh.
China and Japan Trading Company,
storekeepers and auctioneers, 1, Yang- tsze Road
Fogg & Co., general agents
F. E. Haskell
J. G. Brandão
J. W. Beauchamp H. L. Gordon
四馬路彈子房
T-ma-loo-tyn-tx-fang.
Club Concordia, Foochow Road
源源洋行
Yuen Yuen.
Cock & Co., Alexander, public tea inspec-
tors and general commission agents, Hong-
kong Road
Alexander Cock
R. H. Woodward
栢醫生
Peh-e-sang.
Coghill, J. G. S., M.D., F.R.C.P., Municipal
Medical officer, 22, Foochow Road
J. G. S. Coghill M.D. (absent) Edward Henderson, M.D.
Cook, M. H., sail-maker, Old Masonic Hall,
Canton Road
Cooper, W., general commission agent, The
Club
豐茂
Foong-mow.
Coutts & Co., merchants, 15, Foochow
Road
J. C. Coutts
G. W. Coutts
高易
Kaou-yih.
Cowie, G. J. W., solicitor, 27, Foochow
Road
George J. W. Cowie
M. Foozee
T. Yoongchin
馬車
La-cho.
Croal, J. P., carriage builder, 27, Nankin
Road
J. P. Croal
錦名
Keng-ming.
Cumine & Co., merchants, 8, Kiangse Road
Chas. Cumine
A. G. T. Cumine (absent)
J. Cooper
Cocale
SHANGHAJ.
復源洋行
Fo-yuen.
Dadabhoy Burjorjee, merchant, Hankow
Road
日昇
Yut Sing
Daly & Smart, brokers, Thorne's buildings,
Kiangse Road
S. Daly
G. F. Smart
代利
Da-lee.
Davis & Co., Alex., merchants, corner of
Canton and Szechuen Roads
Alex. Davis
J S. Morphew
寶順
Paou-shun.
Dent, Alfred, merchant
Alfred Dent
H. P. Hanssen
Dent & Co., in liquidation, 9, Yangtsze
Road
H. P. Hanssen
廣興
Kwang-hing.
Dhurumsey, Poonjabhoy, merchants, 2,
Szechuen Road
Allybhoy Khatow, manager
地亞士
Di-a-sze.
Diers, Ferd., merchant, 12, Szechuen Road
Ferdinand Diers (absent)
Alex. Funk
J. Palmer, Jr.
J. J. Buchheister
信和
Sin-ho.
Dickinson & Co., 3, Pekin Road
T. B. Higson
F. Stokes
老旗昌
Laou-ke-chang.
Donaldson & Co., 10, Nanking Road
C. M. Donaldson
隆興洋行
Hing-loong-young-hong.
Droege & Co., A., merchants, corner Honan
and Cauton Roads
A. Droege
F. Schellhass
E. Gipperich
第鯿來
Dee-fuk-la.
Duforest & Co., J., bakers, &c., 48, Rue
Montauban
J. Duforest
愛密
E-mik.
Eames, J. B., counsellor-at-law, 14, Yuen-
Ming-Yuen Road
J. B. Eames
A. d'Encarnacio
森泰醫生
Sung-tae-E-sang.
Eastlack & Winn, dental surgeons
W. C. Eastlack
H. H. Winn (Hongkong)
厭拜巴了華利
Im-pai-pa-lew-wa-lee.
"Empire Brewery," Hongque
H. Evans, proprietor
W. Papps
J. Chinghae
八巴利
Pa-ba-le.
Ebrahimbhoy Pubaney, merchant,
Keangse Road
S. Cassumbhoy, manager
M. Fukira, assistant
埃凡饅頭店
Yae-fan-mwan-t'aw-teen.
5,
Evans & Co., shipchandlers and bakers, 7,
Minghong Road, Hongque
Henry Evans
W. Papps
新埃凡饅頭店
Sing-yae-fan-man-l'ou-tien.
Evans & Co., Town Branch
J. C. Malong, manager
Coogle
福盛
Fook-shing.
SHANGHAI.
太豐
Tai-foang.
327
Fabris, E. A., corner of Pekin and Keangse Gamwell, F. R., silk broker, 8, Hankow
Road
Fajard, Eugene, public silk inspector
French Concession
溢生
Yah-oung.
Road
F. R. Gamwall
H. R. Hearn
A. T. Duval
#4
Sun-Sing.
Farnham, S. C., & Co., shipwrights, 31, Ghandy & Co., M. D., 7, Keangse Road
Hongque Road
S. C. Farnham
C. P. Blethen
D. Pestonjee
B. J. Metta
公正
Ed. Rhohl
天和
Tien-ho.
Fisher, A. A., painter, 26, Szechuen Road
豐裕
Fung-yu.
Fogg & Co., H., merchants, The Bund
J. F. Twombly
S. D. Webb
E. M. Bellings
T. F. McGrath
A. J. Lines
順章
Sin-Chong.
Framjee Hormusjee & Co., merchants, No.
7, Keangse Road
Framjee Hormusjee
D. Pestonjee
F. Cawasjee
豐泰
Foong-tai.
Frazar & Co, merchants, Szechuen Road
Everett Frazar
W. S. Wetmore (absent)
R. F. Eastlack
W. E. Stephenson
John Lindsley
T. H. Hale
法病房
Fak-ping-fan.
Galle, P. E., Médecin de la Marine, chargé
du Service de Santé, 25, Nankin Road
Kung-chem.
Glover, Dow & Co., merchants, French Bund
Francis A. Groom
James Dow
James H. Wright
G. A. Lindsay (absent)
E. McLoughlin
A. R. Burkill
R. G. Head
G. Kneller
E. B. Guttierez
仁記
Jin-kee.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants, The
Bund
Francis Porter
A. G. Wood
F. G. White, silk inspector
J. F. Hudson
C. G. Webb
John Sharp
H. P. Tennant, tea inspector L. A. Simmonds
W. E. Gibb
R. W. Williams (Hankow)
E. G. Hamilton (Kiukiang)
太平
Tai-ping.
Gilman & Co., merchants, 44, Kiukiang Road
E. H. Lavers
H. F. Ramsay (Hankow)
F. Gilman
A. W. Glennie
F. J. Green
W. Miller
E. Tobin
W. de St. Croix
Cocale
298
SHANGHAI.
Gombert, C., watchmaker, 3, Foochow Road
C. Gombert
R. Rietschler
利軋
Ka-lee.
Grey, W. D., 8, Nanking Road
克勒洋行儺
Hak-le-no Yang-hong.
Grenot, A., store keeper, 38, Rue du Con-
sulat, French Concession
泰隆
Tai-loong.
Guiraud, Favre & Co., Importers of wines,
preserves, &c., French Concession, 15,
Keanges Road
V. Favre
L. A. Juvet
義典
Ee-Hing.
Gundry & Co., merchants, 4, Foochow Road
James Gilfillan
W. Schmidt
易時
Gut-tse.
Gutschow & Co., Chas., merchants, 1, Kiu-
kiang Road
C. A. G. Gutschow
H. H. Ablers
Charles Cromie
厲歌萊
La-ho-ni.
Haille, M. Ch. de la, civil engineer, 81, Rue
Disery
恒豐洋行
Hueu-foong.
Habibhoy, R., merchant
M. Currimbhoy
M. M. Hekeem
福利
Fuh-le.
Hall & Holtz, shipchandlers, general store- keepers, tailors, and bakers, 2, Foochow
Road
Edw. Hall (absent)
Andrew Holtz (absent)
T. A. Cowderoy
W. H. Short
H. Knight
H. Symons
H. J. Skeels
J. Crofts
T. W. Duff
B. A. Valentine
T. Place
恒吉
Han-keeh.
Hancock, H., Bubbling Well Road.
哈南
Hak-nan.
Hannen, N. J., Barrister-at-law, 5 Yuen-
ming-yuen
T. Wainwright, clerk
年豐
Nien-fong.
Hargreaves, W., merchant, Bund
E. Price
R. F. Thorburn
哈華托
Hah-woa-tah.
Harwood, Wm., solicitor, 2, Balfour Build-
ings
M. Martin, clerk
琼記
King-kee.
Heard & Co., Augustine, merchants, Bund
Albert F. Heard, (absent)
George B. Dixwell
Robert I. Fearon (absent)
E. G. Low
J. E. Reding C. E. Endicott J. K. Cunningham T. O. 8. Jenkins
H. B. Endicott
J. S. Fearon
G. G. Hopkins
J. P. Marques
Heinemann, Fritz, merchant
天茂
Tien-mow.
Helbling & Co., J. C., Nankin Road
J. Č. Helbling
Walter Hyslop
!
SHANGHAI.
兆豐
Chaou-fong.
利記
Lee-kee.
Hogg Brothers, merchants, 18, Nanking Jairazbhoy Peerbhoy, merchant
Road
James Hogg (absent)
E. Jenner Hogg
W. W. Hyde
A. Hassumbhoy, manager
B. Allaralzia
Henry Hertz.
義記
Yee-kee.
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants, Keangse
and Foochow Roads
J. P. Barnes
D. L. Hunter
C. G. Tatham
W. H. Renshaw
John M. Holliday
P. do Rozario
E. R. Holberton, (Hankow)
清美
Ching-may.
Holmes, M. G., shipping and commission
agent, French Concession, corner of
Montauban and Consulat Roads
M. G. Holmes
C. H. Hutchings
HOTEL DES Messageries IMPERIALES.
R. Chagneau & Cie., 12, Rue du Consulat
密采里
Me-cha-le.
HOTEL ET Restaurant dES COLONIES.
Michel, Pujol & Co., C., Rue Montauban.
French Concession
C. Michel (absent)
F. Pujol
J. Sibilla
J. Brossard
順泰碼頭
Shun-tai-ma-tow.
Hunt's Wharf, 10, Hongque Road
John Marshall, superintendent
G. Rohl, clerk
公茂
Kung-mow.
Ilbert, & Bidwell, merchants, corner of
Szechuen and Nanking Roads
A. Ilbert
H. S. Bidwell
祥記洋行
Trang-kee.
Jafferbhoy & Co., A., 9, Sunkeang Road
A. Goolamhassun, manager
義順
E-shuu.
Jarvie & Co., John, merchants, 6, Hankow
Road
F. Henderson
J. I. Miller
J. R. Turner
怡和
E-100.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants, Bund
F. B. Johnson
E. W. Batt
D. Petrie
H. C. Maclean
A. Major B. A. Clark W. Jaffray P. Orme
J. H. Cheverton A. McIvor D. Glass
L. Barretto, Jr.
E. J. de Conto A. Yvanovich
H. Beveridge (Hankow) A. L Pearey (do.) R. Anderson (Kiukiang)
C. E. Hill (Newchwang)
Jarvis, F. G., painter and contractor, Han-
kow Road and Rue Montauban
彚源
Wai-Yuen.
Jenkins, F. H. B., Canton Road
J. Maitland
有喴
You Wai.
Juvet, L. A., French Concession
Cocale
290
SHANGHAI.
誠記
Khen-kee.
Jenke, C., & Co., millinery & drapery esta-
blishment, 15, Szechuen Road
C. Jenke
高昌廟
Kow-chung-mow.
江南製造總局
KIANGNAN ÅRSENAL.
Thos. F. Stevenson, draughtsman
John McIlwraith
do.
C. Fitz Henry
do.
Robt. McIlwraith, foreman
John Rolls,
do.
Geo. Thomas, engineer
Robert McIlwraith, Jr. do.
James Lyon, do.
H. Mainland, carpenter
John Ure, foreman
T. J. Brimley do.
J. Marsh
do.
Kelly & Co., wholesale and retail dealers in
tobacco and cigars
J. M. Kelly
同和
Tong-ho.
Kidner, Wm. architect, 7, Hankow Road
Wm. Kidner
James Kidner
有恒
Yeu-hong.
Kingsmill, Thos. W., civil engineer and
architect, Peking Road
T. W. Kingsmill
順利洋行
Sun-lee.
Kirchner, Boger & Co., merchants, Hankow
Road
C. F. Grossmann
A. Reka
源享洋貨店
Kiun-hang-yang-ha-tien.
Kiun Hang, storekeeper, shop No. 400,
corner of Nanking Road
隆泰
Loong-tae.
Knoop & Co., shipchandlers and general
storekeepers, corner of Szechuen and
Singkeang Road, Yang-king-pang
H. A. Knoop
H. Peters
J. B. de Souza, Junr.
A. Bruse
L. Pfaff
無耶
Teen-ya.
Kroes & Co., T., merchants, French Bund
T. Kroes
E. H. Slaghek
F. Borchardt
C. G. Oldach
辣地治澳忌
Lal-te-jee-o-kee.
Ladage, Oelke & Co., clothiers and general
outfitters, 4, Canton Road
J. D. Oolke (absent)
J. Peltzer
E. Wusterhausen
E. Wensisnoho
雞林士
Lau-len-sie.
Laurence, H. A., public account ant, Canton
Road
Lalcaca, E. P., general broker, 10, Ching-
keang Road
E. P. Lalcaca
C. D. Lalcaca (absent)
陸家嘴角
Luh-koe-truy-kok.
Lambert, A. G., shipbuilder, Green Point
A. G. Lambert
泰典
Tae-shing.
Lane, Crawford & Co., storekeepers, ship-
chandlers and auctioneers, Nankin Road
N. Crawford (absent)
D. R. Crawford (Hongkong)
John Wilson
Henry Dyer Henry Everall Andrew Morton
J. A. Harvie
Coole
W. R. J. Harris
J. W. Allen
AUCTION DEPARTMENT.
J. M. Taylor, auctioneer
F. Annand
SHANGHAI.
P. Maclean
J. D. Thorburu
J. F. Wallace
231
寶泰
Paou-tae.
Lang, H., ship and commission agent, Sze-
chuen Road
源源
Yuen-yuen.
Lent, Wm., merchant, Bubbling Well Road
Alexander Cock, tea inspector
Lester, H., builder and contractor, 12,
Nankin Road
立德
Lap-tek.
Little & Co., J., 15, Szechuen Road
R. W. Little
Archd. J. Little
W. Cance
小禮查
Siau-lee-cha.
"Little Astor," 9, Wang-poo Road, Hong-
que
A. Silverthorne, proprietor
老太
Lo Tại.
Lowe, W., broker, 3, Tientsin Road
瑪高溫
Ma-ko-wan.
Macgowan, D. J., M.D., 43, Honque Road
J. Patridge
製長
Chang-fong.
Mackay & Co., undertakers & monumental
stone masons, 11, Hankow Road
D. A. Russell
Geo. Mackay
Mackay, J., cabinet maker and upholsterer,
1. Nankin Road
裕盛
Yu-shin.
Maclean, Thorburn & Co., 9, Foochow
Road
隆茂
Loong-mow.
MacKenzie & Co., merchants, 10, Szechuen
Road
James MacKenzie, (absent)
David MacKenzie
Robert MacKenzie
John Battison
W. H. Devine
James Buchanan
James Howrie
Major, Alfred, silk-reeling establishment,
13, Soochow Road
美香洋樓
Mei-cha.
Major, Ernest, 13, Shantung Road
大法國孖時醫生
Ta-fah-kwoh-Ma-she-e-sang.
Massais, E., docteur en médecine de la
faculté de Paris, French Bund
同治印書館
Tung-che Yin-shoo-kwan.
Mercantile Printing Office, C. do Rozario,
printer,
C. do Rozario
A. A. do Rozario
J. A. Ribeiro
T. Brown
T. de Campos
R. M. de Senna
F. S. Oliveira
Meller & Co., H., auctioneers and commission
agents, Canton Road
H. Meller
N. T. da Costa
微納
Me-na.
Meynard, Cousin & Co., merchants, 6
Keangse Road
Henri Meynard
H. Pelegrin
白家里
Pa-ka-lee.
McCarthy, John H., Cosmopolitan hairdress-
ing saloon, 7, Nankin Road
Coogle
232
SHANGHAI.
William A. McCarthy,
中庸
Chung-yung.
Miller, McKenzie & White, Bill and bul-
lion brokers, 18, Szechuen Road
Rowley Miller
R. McKenzie
Aug. White
Kum Allum assistant
彌羅
Mi-lo.
Millot & Co., Yang-king-Pang-next door
to the French Post Office
E. Millot
C. Guernet (absent)
O. Blanqui (do.)
A. Ceillot
寶樺
Paou-wo.
Milne & Co., merchants, &c., and general
commission agents, 1, Honan Road
F. Mont. Milne
All ti Li-hang.
Milsom & Tod, merchants, 28, Szechuen
Road
Ed. Milsom
E. Holdsworth
John Crawford
W. Tod
生和
Sung-wo.
Mody, S. K., opium and exchange broker
5 Kiangse Road
賚賜
La-86.
Möller, Nils, auctioneer, broker, and general
agent, Canton Road
Nils Möller
F. W. Whichello
莫汝
Mo-tze.
Morel, E., bill, bullion and stock broker,
25, Naukin Road
摩師意魯
Moore, L., broker and commission agent,
1, Tientsin Road
浦東
Poo-toong.
Morrice, Behacke & Co., shipwrights
Thomas Morrice
Henry Behncke
Joseph Woblinger
馬立師
Ma-li-sz.
Morris, John, commission agent, French
Bund
摩厘士軒厘
Morriss-Henry.
Morriss, Henry, bill and bullion broker,
3, Yuen-ming-yuen Buildings
美記
Mae-kee.
Muller, H., watchmaker, 10, Canton Road
H. Muller
I. Pfaff
得生洋行
Tak-sang-yang-hong,
Muller, L. P., builder, decorator, &c., Rue
Montauban
SEE FREE
Chin-loong.
Mustard & Co., Ship and Coal brokers, and general commission agents, 3, Sungkiang Road
B. W. Mustard
C. C. Bennett
Murphy, M. W., proprietor, Mariner's Home,
5, Hongque Road
J. H. Reardon, assistant
Nachtrieb & Co., A., merchants, 6, Keangse
Road
A. Nachtrieb
E. Leroy
A. Xitco
V. Sibille
字林洋行
Taze-lin-yang-hong.
"North China Herald" Office, 10, Hankow
Road
Coogle
1
1
!
f
SHANGHAI.
J. Broadhurst Tootal, general manager
R. S. Gundry, editor
T. W. Mercer, reporter
Ed. Marshall, book-keeper
Bennet Palamountain, superintendent,
printing office
P. Tavares
F. S. Oliveira
B. A. Klyne J. Williams
A. Gordo
C. Miranda
C. D. do Rozario
法馬醫生
Fat-ma-e-sang.
Newmarket Livery Stables, French Conces-
sion
A. Charrier, proprietor, and veterinary
surgeon
工部
Kung-poo
Oliver, E. H., civil engineer and surveyor,
14, Honan Road
同学
Tong-foo.
Olyphant & Co., merchants, Nankin Road
A. A. Hayes, Jr.
H. S. Geary
J. F. Seaman, Jr.
0. Bullock
James Maitland
J. H. Wisner
T. A. Tonks
E. U. Smith
A. S. Hallett
J. C. Allen, Junr.
T. Nelson
C. A. Xavier
聚泰
Chi-tah.
Osborne, J., public tea inspector, 7, Foo-
chow Road
順發
Shun-fat.
Overbeck & Co., merchants, Macao Build-
ings, Yuen Ming Yuen
Hermann Overbeck
Charles Overbeck
阿化威
Ho-kwa-woy.
233
Overweg & Co., merchants, 3, Hongkong
Road
J. M. Young.
A. Cornet
W. Götze
J. F. Rodewald
F. Schönfeld (Foochow)
M. P. Evans (Hankow)
Passmore, Limby & Co., general commis-
sion agents and brokers, 19, Canton Road
W. L. Passmore
H. J. Limby
栢加意生
Pa-ka-e-sang.
Parker & Little, medical practitioners,
Kiangse Road
G. F. Parker, M.R.C.S., L.S.A., and
L.M.
L. S. Little, M.D.
裕記
Yuk-ke.
Paul, R., shipchandler & compradore, French
Concession
E. Schroder
卡樂士
Pu-lo-zsu.
Penrose, J. H., millinery and drapery rooms,
No. 4, Soochow Road
Mrs. Penrose
瑞昌
Sei-chang.
Petrocochino & Co., Yan-king-pang
M. Theotoky
F. G. Weill
G. Butler
Scoto Scoti (Yokohama)
威貞同
Wea-ching-tong.
Pharmacie de L'Union, French Concession
G. Martin
浦東
Poo-tung.
Poo-TUNG Foundry, Shipwrights' Yard
AND DOCK Company.
Hogg Bros., agents
Cocale
}
234
D. Muirhead, superintendent
F. C. Clark
J. Simpson J. Mackenzie
J. Brash
Andrew Moore
POGTUNG DOCK.
J. McGrigor
C. Davidson
W. A. Read
T. Ford
J. T. Richards
LUMBER YARD.
S. K. Thorndike, manager
A. T. Leonard
昇寶
Sing-paon.
SHANGHAI.
Primrose & Co., commission agents, Foo-
chow Road
W. Birt
H. Howell
THE RE Whoy-ling.
Primrose, W. M., 3, Tientsin Road
萬隆
Van-loong.
Provand & Co., A., merchants
A. Provand
A. R. Dundas Mowat
首善堂
Sen-zay-tong.
Procure des Lazaristes, French Concession
A. Avmeri
A. Fournier
鋪邊
Pu-baney
Pubaney Ebrahimbhoy, merchant, 5 Keang-
se Road
Salemonbhoy Cassumbhoy, manager
Mahauvedbhoy Fukiranee, assistant
魯陵
Loo-ling.
Pustau & Co., Wm., merchants, The Bund
Th. Probst
J. F. Cordes
C. W. Siegfried
C. Woodward W. H. Siegfried E. Koch
M. Borchardt
Fr. Buchardi
Ch. Beyfuss
立發
•Lee-fah.
Raphael, R. S., 12, Sung Keang Road
履泰
Le-tae.
Reid & Co., merchants, Pekin Road
D. Reid
F. H. Parker (absent)
J. A. Hawes
E. Starkey
J. B. Manson
泰和
Tae-ho.
Reiss & Co., merchants, 4, Hankow Road
F. C. Adams
J. A. Bromley, tea inspector
W. S. Foster
do.
A. H. Percevil, silk inspector
怡成
E-shin.
Remé, Wm. & Co., merchants, 5, Hankow
Road
Wm. Remé
C. H. F. Schütze
利名
Le-ming.
Remi de Montigny, merchant, Yang-king
pang, French Concession
Remi de Montigny (absent)
E. Bonneville
F. Deslandes
Nicoletti
•
晋隆洋行
Chin-loong.
Remusat, M., professor of music, Yang-king-
pang
連埋狀師
Lee-nee.
Rennie, R. T., barrister-at-law, 1, Balfour
Buildings, and 3, Yuen-ming-yuen Road
J. J. Aroozoo
Cocole
SHANGHAI.
235
和明
Ho-ming.
Reuter's Telegram Company, Limited, 25,
Kiangse Road
Walter Pearson, agent
連那士
Li-na-sze.
Reynolds, E. A., merchant, Pootung
樂皮生
Le-be-son.
Robinson, A., solicitor, 3, Balfour Buildings
C. Bayley, clerk
福隆
Fu-loong.
Robison, J. S., public silk inspector, 16,
Yangtsze Road
J. S. Robison
E. W. Chalmers
昇泰
Sing-tae.
Rothwell, Love & Co., merchants, 17, Can-
ton Road
Thomas Rothwell
J. Love, Jr.
旗昌
Ke-chong.
Russell & Co., merchants, The Bund
H. H. Warden
Frank B. Forbes
E. D. Barbour
W. Scott Fitz (Hankow)
C. G. Beebe
F. D. Bush
H. Cordier
H. M. Cunningham
J. Dunn
J. W. Eckfeldt
N. B. Hinckley
F. D. Hitch M. Hoqvist
F. Johanssen
M. Louvier
W. H. Macomber
M. C. Nichol
A Voisin
E. Webb
G. H. Wheeler
L. A. Encarnacio
新沙孫
Sing-sa-sun.
Sassoon, E. D., & Co., merchants, 17,
Foochow Road
J. E. Sassoon
Charles E. Sassoon
B. D. Benjamin
S. D. Ezekiel
J. Ezra
J. Joseph
S. Yaish
S. J. David
沙孫
Sa-sun
Sassoon, Sous & Co., David, merchants,
The Bund
M. S. Gubbay
S. M. Moses
E. A. Solomon
J. S. Saul
E. S. Gubbay, Junr.
C. A. L. Duun
S. A. Nathan
M. Solomon
Marcus Wolff
Henry Winiberg
些公司
Say-le-kung-tsz.
Sayle & Co., linen drapers, silk mercers,
tailors, &c., corner of Nankin and Sze-
chuen Roads, and at the "Victoria Ex-
change," Hongkong
Robt. Sayle (England, W. J. Sterry (Hongkong)
R. Liddelow
C. Price
F. Rayson
T. J. Grace
F. O. Eustace
杏利生
Han-li-sin,
Sayn & Cie, H., Rue Consulat, next to Mu-
nicipal Hall
Henri Sayn
森泰象館
Sung-tor-tseang-kwam.
Saunders, W., photographer, 3, Wangpoo
Road, ¡longque
Coogle
236
SHANGHAI,
元亨
Yuen-hang.
Schellhass, Eduard, & Co., merchants, Can-
ton Road
J. J. Clausen
Frank E. Clausen
E. Blumberger
J. Buse
匯泰洋行
Hoi-tah-yang-hong.
Schmidt, J. Meinhard, public accountant
and bill collector, 5, Rue de Consulate
大來
Le-ta.
Schrader, H. L., chronometer and watch-
maker, 13, Keangse Road, between Can-
ton and Foochow Roads
廣源
Kwong-yuen.
Scheibler, Matthaei & Co., 8, Honan Road
Robt. Scheibler
Carl Matthaei
R. Motz
H. Curjel
O. Schmeidler
Aug. Maertens, silk inspector
彌沙
Mee-shou.
Sholl, Miss, millinery and general drapery
establishment, 8, Foochow Road
Mary Sholl
Miss Callaghan
"Shanghai Evening Courier," C. do Rozario,
publisher
補醫生
Poo-e-sung.
Shanghai Dispensary, 3, Canton Road
Wm. Wallis, dispenser
LL
Yue-chong.
Shanghai Evening Express," N. B. Bon-
ney & Co., publishers, 4, Szechuen Road
C. Treasure Jones, editor
N. B. Bonney, manager
龍飛
Lung-fei.
Shanghai Horse Bazaar, New Race Course
B. Pallant, proprietor
C. Corne, shoeing smith
老德記
Loa-ti-kee.
Shanghai Medical Hall, Nanking Road
J. Llewellyn & Co..
J. Bradfield
T. Brewer
T. A. Coate
A. C. Sim
N. B. Sampson (Hiogo)
李百里
Li-pih-li.
Shaw Brothers & Co., merchants, The
Bund
A. A. Krauss
C. Nicholson
H. T. Wade
W. W. Long
T. Pemberton, cargo boat manager
仁濟醫館
Yen-tzu-e-quon.
Sibbald & Johnston, medical practitioners,
3 Shanghai Road
F. C. Sibbald, M.D.
James Johnston, M.D.
禪臣
Siem-sen.
Siemssen & Co., merchants, The Bund
H. Hoppius
P. G. Hubbe
T. Wagner
G. Peters
W. Koch
F. Tornoe
A. Goetz
J. P. Friederichs
H. B. Mever
J. Hirschfeld
三順洋行
Sam-sun.
Simpson, Geo., 13, Canton Road
Cooolo
SHANGHAI,
237
義昌洋行
Ye-chang-yang-hang.
Skeggs & Co., public silk inspectors and
commission agents, 9, Pekin Road
C. J. Skeggs
D. Gilmour
A. Anderson
隆盛
Loong-shing.
Smith, Archer & Co., 7, Hankow Road
W. J. Blydenburg
J. C. Heitman
R. Gillison
F. Braga
麗泉
Le-tsuen.
Smith, E. M., 1, Honan Road
F. Mont. Milne, agent
四美四酒棧
Sze-mi-sze Chew-tsan.
Smith & Co., Geo., wine and spirit mer-
chants, 2, Foochow Road
George Smith, (absent)
Thomas Smith,
R. H. S. Woodward
四美
Sze-mei.
Smith & Co., J. M., 9, Foochow Road
J. Mackrill Smith
帥利文記
Sai-le-Vun-ke.
Syle, Rev. Edward W., Chaplain, Seaman's
Church, and Secretary of the Shanghai Bible Society
大利
Tae-le,
Telge, Nolting & Co., merchants, French
Bund
J. Telge
J. Nölting (absent)
O. Dietrich
G. Meincke
德利
Te-li.
Terry, E. R., professor of music and piano
tuner, 12, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road
公立
Kung-lup.
Tate, J. Priestley, corner of Kiangse and
Pekin Roads
Frederick Evans
安泰
On-ta.
Taylor, Joseph M., 28, Kiangse Road
德全
Tak-chuen.
Textor & Co., merchants, 4, Pekin Road
C. J. Textor, (absent)
W. H. Aretz (do.)
A. Schroers
A. Bovenschen
A. Steinmetz
C. Kramer
J. E. Jansen
A. Von Kilch
G. W. Lessmann
巴頓醫生
Pa-tun-e-sang.
Thin, George, M.D., 9, Pekin Road
Alex. R. Dyer, M.D.
元芳
Yuen-fong.
Thorne Brothers & Co., 24, Keangse
Road
J. Thorne
J. A. Maitland (absent)
W. B. Pryer
E. P. Hague
同茂
Tong-mowo.
Thorne & Co., John, general brokers and
commission agents, The Bund
John Thorne
E. W. Rice
J. M. Nixon (absent)
Emil Hagelstange
裕隆
Yu-loong.
Tilby, A. R., & Co., merchants, Yang-king-
pang, near French Post Office
A. B. Tilby
E. T. Hong
238
SHANGHAI.
泰康
Tak-kong.
Torckler & Co., general brokers, commission
and shipping agents, 11, Szechuen Road
Fred. Torckler
惇裕
Tung-ye.
Trautmann & Co., merchants, 9, Szechuen
Road
J. F. H. Trautmann
R. C. D. Moffat (London)
E. B. Wieters
A. Major
A. Bean
J. Grant (Tientsin)
L. Archer
義茂洋行
E-mow.
Thurburn, A., public tea inspector, Kiangse
Road
華記
Wha-kee.
Turner & Co., merchants, The Bund
W. J. Bryans (absent)
E. C. Smith
A. Hutchinson (absent)
W. H. Harton (Hankow)
D. McCulloch
C. Walkinshaw
H. Reynell
樹 家
Shu-ka.
Twigg, P. O'B., undertaker, 11, Hankow
Road
Vaucher Freres, watchmakers and jewellers,
Rue Montauban
Alfred Vaucher
祥記洋行
Tsang-ke.
Vassonjee & Co., D., 9, Sunkeang Road
A. Goolamhoosun
A. Ebrahim
亨達利
Han-ta-le.
Vrard, L., watchmaker, 2, Keangse Road
L. Vrard
F. Laidrich
H. Sillem
印字館
Yin-shoo-kwAN.
Walsh & Co., F., printers, 25, Foochow
Road
F. G. Walsh
C. Walsh
F. Walsh (Hiogo)
泰和行
Ta-wo-hong.
Watson, Cleave & Co., chemists and drug-
gists, 2, Nanking Road
S. W. Cleave
#
Wat-chun.
Watson & Co., Wm., drapers, 22, Nanking
Road
Wm. Watson (absent)
E. Byrne
B. S. Cabeldu
H. Barlow
R. Campbell W. J. Thompson T. J. Groves
P. Kohan
Miss Allen
會地理
Way-de-le.
Weed, C. L., photographer, Old Masonic
Hall, Canton Road
義盛
Yee-shing.
Westall, Brand, & Co., Wm., merchants
A. C. Westall
Wm. Brand
大成洋行
Tei-sing.
Weston & Co., public tea inspectors, Ningpo
Road
J. S. Weston
G. F. Preston (absent)
會德豐
Hwuy-tih-foong.
Wheelock & Co., auctioneers, North end of
French Bund
T. R. Wheelock
Cocole
SHANGHAI.
239
D. A. Silva
D. M. Souza
Jos. Cotts
活完
Wood-wa.
Woodward, Mrs., milliner and dressmaker,
13, Keangse Road
Miss McCarthy
則架麗醫生
Tea-ko-lee E-sang.
Zachariae, Dr. V., Thorne's Buildings, 3,
Ningpo Road
Missionaries.
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY.
A. Wylie, agent, 12, Shantung Road
LONDON MISSION.
麥家園
Meh-kea-yuen.
Rev. W. Muirhead, Shantung Road (absent)
Rev. G. S. Owen
UNION CHAPEL.
Rev. James Thomas, minister
AMERICAN.
BOARD OF MISSIONS OF THE PROTESTANT
EPISCOPAL CHURCH U.S.A.
文記
Vun-kie.
Rev. E. H. Thomson, 48, Hong-que
Road
孫先生
Board of Foreign Missions oF SOUTH
ERN BAPTIST CONVENTION, U.S.
殷先生
Yen-Seng-sang.
Rev. M. T. Yates
BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS OF THE
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.
大南門外清心堂
Ta-nae-mung-nga,-tsing-sing-dong.
Outside the South Gate.
范先生
Fan-Sien-sang.
Rev. J. M. W. Farnham
惠先生
Hwei-Sien-sang,
Rev. John Wherry
美華書館
Me-wha-shu-kwan.
PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS.
Little East Gate Street.
Rev. John Wherry, superintendent
禮拜船
Li-pah-yeh.
Rev. E. W. Syle, Chaplain, Seaman's Church
MacKenzie & Co., agents
Steam Tugs.
"Bunker Hill."
Captain Kirby
"Maggie Lauder."
Captain Ryder
"Fo-ke-lin.'
""
Captain Murray
"Sampson."
Captain C. McCaslin
Receiving Ships.
Sung-Seng-sang.
Rev. R. Nelson
BOARD OF FOReign Missions, Methodist-
EPISCOPAL CHhurch, South, U.S.
林先生
Ling Sien-sang.
Rev. Young J. Allen
藍先生
Lan-Sien-sang.
Rev. J. W. Lambuth
願記
Shun-kee.
"Ariel," British ship, Framjee Hormusjee
& Co. and Cowasjee Pallanjee & Co.
J. Mackenzie, commander
R. Croal, chief officer
P. A. d'Azevedo, purser
240
SHANGHAI.
和利
Wo-lee.
"Emily Jane," British ship/E. D. Sassoon
& Co.
E. J. des Landes, commander
G. des Landes, chief officer (absent)
G. Lindsay, acting
V. P. Marques, purser
do.
S. R. de Souza, assistant purser
源發
Yuen-fa.
"Berwick Walls," Jardine, Matheson & Co.
D. Patridge, commander
F. Ward
G. B. Hill
G. Lewis, clerk
"Water Witch,"
復典
Fuk-king.
W. Frederick Lewes, commander
W. Hentig, chief officer
Roman
開源
Koe-yuen.
Wellington," D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.
W. Buncombe, commander
J. H. P. Parker, chief offieer
W. A. Cotton, second do. F. V. Fonseca, assistant N. de Silva
Coogle
THE CHINKIANG DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
BRITISH.
Insurance Companies.
Canton Insurance Office
Union Steam Navigation Company
Bean, Wm.,
agent-
大英領事衙門
Ta-ying-ling-8z6-ya-mun,
Assistant in Charge--C. F. R. Allen
Constable-Wm. Wheeler
DANISH.
大丹領事衙門
Ta-tan-ling-sze-ya-mun.
Acting Consul-C. F. R. Allen
UNITED STATES.
Vice-consul-Eli T. Sheppard
Interpreter-
Marshal-Geo. W. Lewton
FRENCH.
法蘭西領事衙門
Fat-lan-se-ling-sz-nga-mun.
Vice-consul-J. M. Canny
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Acting Commissioner-F Kopsch
Assistants-J. Lloyd, E. Palm, E. Blan-
cheton
Tide Surveyor-F. Gallagher Examiners-D. A. Emery and J. Lowe Tide-waiters-W. F. Walker, O. Middleton,
W. G. Harrison, J. Eggert, J. Crouch CUSTOMS' HULK "Swallow" REVENUE CRUISER " Meta"
Salter, A. E., agent-
Yangtsze & Pacific Insurance Com-
pany
U.S. Casualty Company
Equitable Life Assurance Society of
New York
S. S. Navigation Company
Merchants and Agents.
Bean, Wm., general merchant & commission
agent
亨利洋行
Hang-le-yeong-hong.
Canny & Co., J. M., merchants & commis-
sion agents
J. M. Canny
Farquhar Carnie
有益
Yau-Yik.
Salter, Albert E., agent, S. S. N. Company
Albert E. Salter
J. G. Gearing
N. C. Colquitt
A. Bernaldo
Receiving Ships.
"Clement," (Am.) & "Governor General," (Brit.),-A. E. Salter, agent for S. S. N. Co.;-Wm. Bean, agent for Union S. N.
"St. Louis."
Co.
Coogle
THE KIUKIANG DIRECTORY.
Province of Keangse.
江西省
Liu-kuen-yih.
Governor(撫臺)劉坤壹
KEKEANG.
Tsun-ta.
Intendent of Circuit(道臺)一景福
Fu-mien.
Prefect−(知府一福線
Chun-ting.
Magistrate(知縣-陳 鼎
Hwang-kai-pang.
Military Commdt.鎭臺-黄開榜
Consulates.
大英領事衙門
Ta-ying-ling-shih-ya-mun,
BRITISH CONSULATE.
Consul-P. J. Hughes
Consul (Acting)-W. H. Lay
Con. Chaplain-Rev. C. Atkinson
Interpreter-
Constable-E. C. Shrubsole
法國領事官
Fat-kwok-ling-see-koon.
FRENCH Consulate.
Consul-M. Dabry (resident at Hankow)
美國領事官
Mai-kwok-ling-shih-kwan.
UNITED STATES CONSULATE.
Consul-Richard M. Johnson, (resident at
Hankow)
Vice-consul-S. C. Rose
西洋領事官
Sai-yeong-ling-see-koon.
PORTUGUESE CONSULATE.
Consul-C. C. Rainbow
大明國領事官
Tai-tan-kwo-ling-shih-kwan. DANISH CONSULATE.
Acting Consul-W. H. Lay
Imperial Maritime Customs.
九江關
Kiu-kiang-kwan.
Commissioner-E. B. Drew
Assistants-F. N. May, L. Lefebvre
Tide Surveyor-F. Dawson (absent) Examiners-W. Youngson, A. Kleine, and
W. Brennan
Tide-waiters-G. Ballantine, A. Mayo, J. Edwards, W. Pollock, H. Murray, A. Stuart, N. Tattersall, A. Wilgaard, Wm. Stuart
IN CHARGE of T▲ Tung Barrier.
C. H. Buffum
Municipal Council.
大英工部
Ta-ying-kung-poo.
E. G. Hamilton, chairman
R. Anderson, secretary
H. G. Hollingworth, treasurer
Coogle
KIUKIANG.
243
Missionaries.
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL
MISSION.
Rev. Virgil C. Hart
ROMAN CATHOLIC.
Bishop-M. Jaglialme
Peres-Anot, Porter, Rouger, Sassi and
Neurath
Insurances.
Francis, R., & Co., Agents-
North China Insurance Company Hongkong Insurance Company
China Traders' Insurance Company Union Steam Nav. Company North China Steam Company
Rose, S. C., Agent-
Shanghai Steam Navigation Company Yangtsze Insurance Association
Pacific Insurance Company of San
Francisco
Liverpool and London and Globe Fire
Insurance Company
Little, Archibald, Agent-
North China Insurance Company
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
祥泰
Cheong-tai-
Birley, Worthington & Co., merchants
William B. Chalmers
英茂
Ying-mow.
Francis & Co., R., merchants
R. Francis (absent)
H. G. Hollingworth
R. Nichol
W. Farrell, wharfinger U. S. N. Co.
仁記
Yun-kee.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants
G. G. Hamilton
怡和
E-wo.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
R. Anderson
立德
Lap-tek.
Little, Archibald, merchant
醫生
Lethbridge, T., M.D., physician
E-shang.
旗昌
Ki-cheong.
Russell & Co., merchants
S. C. Rose
F. Du Jardin
Receiving Hulks. MESSES. RUSSELL & Co. "Express" and "Sterling."
Auguste Alsing, in charge
THE HANKOW DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
大英領事府
Ta-ying-ling-sze-foo.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-G. W. Caine
Chaplain-Canon McClatchie
DENMARK,
Consul-G. W. Caine
Imperial Maritime Customs.
江漢關
Interpreter A. Davenport
Assistant-E. L. Oxenham
Constable-T. Stevens
Commissioner
Kong-hau-kwan.
Clerk in charge-H. E. Hobson
1st Assistant-W. S. Schenck
2nd
"
大法領事官
3rd
"
Ta-fat-ling-sze-kwoon.
4th
FRANCE.
Consul-P. Dabry (absent)
Interpreter A. Gueneau
Constable-
大美領事官
Ta-mi-ling-sze-kwoon.
UNITED STATES.
Consul-G. H. C. Salter (absent)
Acting Consul-R. M. Johnson
Interpreter-M. A. Jenkins
MarshallW. Thomson
Austria and Hungary.
Consul-G. W. Caine
大原
Ta-yuen.
RUSSIA.
H. E Sidford
A. L. Brett
C. Dillon
Tide Surveyor-H. May
Examiners-G. A. Gunzert, W. Dix, A. B, Menzies, J. S. Armstrong, J. H. Burnett. J. Fisher, C. J. Eldridge
Tide-waiters-T. Moorehead, W. Stebbins,
P. Hickey, J. Mesney, W. Gray, P. H.
Purcell, N. Macgregor, W. J. Sayle, Jno.
Marchant, P. Carr, H. E. White
Municipal Council.
Chairman-F. Jerdein
Treasurer-H. Ramsay
Secretary-N. A. Josephs
Municipal Police.
Sergeant-H. Roberts
Six Chinese constables
Church Committee.
W. W. King
I. Henderson
Vice-consul-N. A. Ivanoff
PORTUGAL.
Consul-J. H. Evans
H. Cope
Hankow Hotel.
A. O. Cook, proprietor
ملمممC
Insurance Companies.
HANKOW.
Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents-
Sun Fire Insurance Company Queen Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company
Limited
Hongkong Insurance Company
Evans and Rainbow, agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
Merchants Mutnal Marine Insurance
Company of San Francisco
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-
The Imperial Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton
Gilman & Co., agents-
North British and Mercantile Insur-
ance Company, Fire Universal Marine Insurance Company
of London, Limited
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office Triton Insurance Company Bombay Insurance Society Bengal Insurance Society
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Fire Assurance Company
Jerdien & Co., agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
Maclean, W. S., agents-
Liverpool and London and Globe In-
surance Company
Major, F., agent-
Guardian Assurance Office
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Company
Pacific Insurance Company of San
Francisco
Shaw, Ripley & Co., agents-
Lloyds'
Royal Insurance Company of Liverpool
Turner & Co., agents--
Northern Assurance Company North China Insurance Company
245
UNION STRAM Navigation Company. Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents
Hulks, "Ark" and "Tchapou
J. Wylie, in charge
""
Hankow General Chamber of Commerce.
J. A. Handy, secretary
Hankow Club.
波樓
Po-lau.
J. D. King, secretary
Cat
Banks.
密架釐
Ma-ka-lee.
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA.
M. W. Boyd, agent
COMMERCIAL Bank Corporation of INDIA AND the East.
(In Liquidation.)
M. W. Boyd, agent for Liquidators
有利
Yaw-lee.
CHARTERED Mercantile Bank of
INDIA, LONDON, and China.
Richard Maxwell, agent
匯豐
Wei-fung.
HONGKONG And Shanghai BANKING
CORPORATION.
Herbert Cope, agent
Professions, Trades, &c.
***** Tin-cheong.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants
祥泰
Cheong-tai.
Birley, Worthington & Co., merchants
Henry Beazley, agent
公平
Kung-ping.
Bower, Hanbury & Co., merchants
I. Henderson
Coogle
246
廣興
Kwong-foong.
HANKOW.
Bröndsted & Lüddeke, commission mer-
chants and public tea inspectors
R. Bröndsted
F. Lüddeke
李百里
Le-peh-le.
Dawbarn, A. H., merchant
With Fill
Tuk-hing.
Drysdale, Ringer & Co., merchants
Thos. M. Drysdale
J. M. Ringer
J. D. King
保威
Poo-qui.
Dupuis, J., merchant
寶順
Po-shun.
Evans & Rainbow, merchants
J. H. Evans
Charlton C. Rainbow
F. V. da Fonseca
和昌
Wo-cheong.
Falconer & Reid, surgeons, &c.
J. Falconer (absent)
A. G. Reid
仁記
Yun-kee.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants
R. W. Williams
太平
Tai-ping.
Gilman & Co., merchants
H. F. Ramsay
Grosclaude, E. & A., watchmakers, &c.
E. Grosclaude
U. Grosclaude
Grosclaude, E. & W., brokers and butchers
Hankow Printing Press Office
F. W. Thomson, manager
Hartman, J., baker and storekeeper
漢第
Hon-di.
Handy, John A., bill broker
Hirsbrunner & Co., jewellers & watchmakers
Jno. Hirsbrunner
義記
Ye-kee.
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants
E. R. Holberton
阜通
Fou-tung.
Ivanhoff, Oborin & Co., merchants
N. A. Ivanhoff
A. J. Oborin
A. Jooravleff
M. Piatscoff
J. Lebedeff
H. Lebedeff
M. Muhayleff
哲醫生
Chit-o-sang.
Jamisson, R. Alex., M.D., surgeon to the
Customs
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
Henry Beveridge
Andrew L. Pearcy
公易
Kung-yik.
Jerdein & Co., merchants
F. Jerdein
W. S. Stronach
德典
Tuk-hing.
Macgregor & Co., J., storekeepers, auction-
eers, and general agents
A. E. Mathews
C. Virgo
和記
Wo-kee.
Maclean, W. S., merchant
HANKOW.
247
Major, F., merchant
Courtnay J. Wiley
順豐
Shun-foong.
Okooloff & Tokmakoff, merchants
E. Okooloff
J. Tokmakoff
M. Sheveloff
L. Sherkoonoff
F. Cherepanoff
T. Watson
呵化威
O-fa-we.
Overweg & Co., merchants
M. P. Evans
旗昌
Kee-cheong.
Russell & Co., merchants, and agents for
the Shanghai Steam Navigation Company
W. S. Fitz
J. J. Howard
沙遜
Sa-soon.
Sassoon, D., Sons & Co., merchants
N. A. Joseph
梳公司
Shaw-kung-tsze.
Shaw, Ripley & Co., merchants
W. W. King
永福
Win-Fook.
Townend & Co., Edward, merchants
Edward Townend
華記
Wa-Ke.
Turner & Co., merchants
W. H. Harton
Receiving Ships.
"Northern Light"-Russell & Co., (Charles
A. Smith, in charge)
"Georgiana"-Russell & Co., (J. Brown, in
charge)
"Sea Horse
"Ark," "Tchapou"-Drysdale, Ringer &
Co., (J. Wylie in charge)
Missionaries.
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. Griffith John
Rev. E. van Bryant
Rev. Thomas Bryson
George Shearer, M.D.
WESLEYAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. Josiah Cox
Rev. Wm. Scarborough
F. Porter Smith, M.B., Medical Missionary
AT WU-CHANG.
Rev. David Hill
Rev. Frederick P. Napier, B.A
Coogle
THE CHEFOO DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-John Markham
First assistant and acting interpreter--Ed-
ward Solbi
Constable-John Lawlee
FRANCE.
Vice-consul-John Markham
UNITED STATES.
Vice-consul-S. A. Holmes
PRUSSIA.
Vice-consul-J. T. Janssen
SWEDEN ANd Norway.
Vice-consul-James Wilson
DENMARK.
Vice-consul-W. S. Wadman
NETHERLANDS.
Vice-consul-W. A. Cornabe
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Commissioner-F. E. Wright Assistants-A. Novion, E. B. Moorhead,
E. T. Holwill
Tide Surveyor-W. C. Howard Examiners-W. Rae, C. Myres
Tide-waiters-J. Ross, C. Busch, W. B McSwinney, J. Kirkwood, A. Iffland, C. Creed, J. Moulls, T. Osterholm, J. Flynn Linguist-Wong Wai Liang
MARINE Department.
Divisional Inspector, Northern Section-S. A.
Viguier
Insurance Offices.
Fergusson & Co., agents-
Lloyds'
North China Insurance Company
North British and Mercantile Fire Insur-
ance Company
Janssen, Vasmer & Co., agents-
Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany of Batavia
Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Batavia
Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Company
Batavia
Holmes, Wadman & Co., agents-
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited North China Steamer Company
Wilson, Cornabe & Co., agents-
Royal Insurance Company (Fire and Life) Germanic and International Lloyds' Canton Insurance office
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Union Insurance Society
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Netherlands India Marine and Fire In-
surance Company
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co- Imperial Fire Insurance Company
SHANGHAI Steam NavigaTION COMPANY.
Wilson, Cornabe & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, and Trades
Carmichael, J. R., M.D., medical practi-
tioner
Denbigh & Co., G. P., general storekeepers
G. P. Denbigh (Port May) W. Neilson
滋大
Tseu-ta.
Fergusson & Co., merchants
T. T. Fergusson
T. Neil
Gardner & Co., storekeepers
F. E. Gardner
Thomas May
G. Clarke
Hausden, T., billiard room, proprietor
Coogle
Holmes, Wadman & Co., merchants.
W. S. Wadman
V. A. Van Es
寶典
Po-hing.
Janssen, Vasmer & Co., merchants
J. T. Janssen
D. Vasmer
C. Hagen
Riechelmann, H. W., shipwright
Sassoon, Sons & Co., D., merchants
I. Abraham
E. A. Hardoon
TAKU.
Sietas & Co., H., storekeepers and compra-
dores
H. Sietas
E. Schroder
A. D. Hansen
Chs. Luhrs
Smith & Co. J., storekeepers
J. Smith
E. Gray
Wilson, Cornabé & Co., merchants
Jas. Wilson
W. A. Cornabé
A M. Eckford
A. P. Seth
Missionaries.
ENGLISH Baptist MissION.
Rev. Richard F. Laughton
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. Hunter Corbett
249
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIEty of Scotland.
Rev. Alex. Williamson, B.A.
Robert Lilley
AT TUNG-CHOW-FOO.
AMERICAN Southern BaPTIST MISSION.
Rev. Thos. P. Crawford
Rev. J. B. Hartwell
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. C. W. Matere
Rev. John L. Nevins
Miss M. T. Brown
Miss M. M. Patrick
TAKU.
Consulate.
BRITISH.
Vice-consul-W. H. Lay (absent)
Acting Vice-consul-A. Frater Constable-F. Kennedy
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Tide Surveyor and Harbour Master-E. B.
Hancock
Examiner-R. J. Trannack
Signalman--W. French
H. P. Jertram, "Fort Hotel "
W. Boad
C. Brown
A. Baxter
G. W. Collins
Pilots.
J. W. O'Connor
G. W. Hicks J. Folser
G. W. Kenny G. Mitchell Thos. Moffatt J. C. Hill H. P. Jertram A. Ulderup J. Luhders
Coogle
THE TIENTSIN DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-James Mongan
First Assistant-H. G. Howlett
Acting Third Assistant-H, B. Bristow Constable-T. Featherstone
FRANCE.
Consul-Emil Coste
Chancellier Interpreter-A. F. G. Deveria
RUSSIA.
Act. Secretary-A. E. Oldroosky
UNITED STATES.
Vice-consul-J. A. T. Meadows
PRUSSIA.
་
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.
Consul-James Mongan
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Commissioner--C. Hannen
Assistants-Colin Jamison, A. Joubert Tide-surveyors--
Examiners-E. Wheatley
Tide-waiters-T. Brackenridge, A. A. Godwin A. Nelsen, J. McDonald, S. Paul, W. Trebing, and J. Armour
Imperial Arsenal.
MUNICIPAL SUPERINTENDENT.
R. B. Mostyn
Insurances.
Acting Vice-consul-Carl Arendt
HANSEATIC CITIES.
Acting-consul-C. Arendt
Denmark.
Consul-J. A. T. Meadows
PORTUGAL.
Consul-John Hanna
NETHERLANDS.
Vice-consul--J. A. T. Meadows
SWEDEN AND Norway.
Consul-M. G. Moore
Hanna, John agent-
Union Insurance Company
Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insur-
ance Company
Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance
Company
Henderson, James, agent→→
Sun Fire Office, London
Jackson, W., agent-
North China Insurance Company
Livingston, J., & Co., agents--
Imperial Fire Office China Fire Office
Canton Insurance Office Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Lloyds
Grant's Trans-Mongolian Telegraph China Traders' Insurance Company North British & Mercantile Insurance
Company
Meadows & Co., agents-
TIENTSIN.
Northern Fire and Life Assurance Com-
pany
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Assurance Office
Stammann & Co., agents-
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance
Company
Professions, Trades, &c.
Frazer, John, M.D., medical practitioner
保順
Po-shun.
Hanna, John, commission agent
John Hanna
Win. Jackson
廣隆
Kicong-loong.
Henderson, James, merchant
Kierulff, P., merchant
飛龍
Fi-loong.
Laen, P. L., storekeeper
仁記
Yan-ke.
Livingston, J., & Co., merchants
J. Livingston
Wm. Forbes
A. Ainslie
Meadows & Co., merchants
John A. T. Meadows
旗昌
Ki-te'eung.
Russell & Co., merchants
M. G. Moore, agent E. Losch
生利
Shang li.
Sandri, T., merchant
T. Sandri
E. Borel
L. Borel
Sassoon, Sons & Co., D.
E. J. David
D. Benjamin
信源
Sin-yuen.
Spahn & Cordes, merchants
Aug. C. Cordes
L. Parizot
世昌
Sai-ts'eung.
Stammann & Co., merchants
O. Stammann
E. Meyer
Trantmann & Co. merchants
J. Grant
Missionaries.
ENGLISH.
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. J. Lees
METHODIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. J. Innocent (Laou-ling)
Rev. W. N. Hall
Rev. W. B. Hodge (Laou-ling)
Rev. B. B. Turnock, M.A.
AMERICAN.
251
American Board of Commissioners for Fo-
reign Missions
Rev. C. A. Stanley
Rev. L. D. Chapin (at Teng-chau)
Rev. J. Doolittle
Rev. Mark Williams (at Chang-chia-
kew)
Imperial Arsenal.
Superintendent J. A. T. Meadows
Engineers-J. Buttle, A. Keeton, G. L.
Harras, J. Hammel
Smith T. Dixon
Millwrights-G. Bracegirdle, E. Edwards
Cap makers-J. May, W. Davidson
Powder makers-G. Wheeler, R. Stallard
Coogle
- - - -
!
THE NEWCHWANG DIRECTORY.
Consul
Consulates.
BRITISH.
Interpreter and Acting Consul-Walter E.
King
Assistant-J. T. Middleton Constable-William Lister
FRANCE, SWEDEN, NORWAY AND NETHERLANDS.
Vice-consul-Francis P. Knight
UNITED STATES.
Consul-Francis P. Knight
DENMARK.
Consul-Walter E. King
PRUSSIA, LUBECK, BREMEN, and HAMBURG.
Acting Vice-consul-Francis P. Knight
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Commissioner-A. Macpherson Assistants-A. Englehardt (absent), H. J.
Fisher, H. Edgar
Tide Surveyor and Harbour Master-W. A.
Wright
Examiners-G. Clarke, J. Keymenlen Tide-waiters-G. C. Stent, W. Seamore, C.
Garraway, H. T. Lovett
In charge of Light Ship-W. Kraul, J. W.
Allen
Insurance Offices.
Bush, James E., agent-
North China Insurance Company
Sa m
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office Hongkong Fire
Knight & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company
G. Schöttler & Co., agents-
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company
Professions, Trades, &c.
Aurbach & Co., E., storekeepers
E. Aurbach
M. J. Sloman (Ningpo)
Thomas Davies
A. F. Schultze
遠來
Yün-lae.
Bush Brothers, merchants and commission
agents
Henry E. Bush
James E. Bush
Clyatt & Co., storekeepers
T. Clyatt
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
C. E. Hill
Knight & Co., merchants
F. P. Knight
A. M. Knight
Linnell & Co., shipchandlers and store-
keepers
J. Linnell, marine surveyor, &c.
Geo. Dickman
Platt & Co., merchants and oil cake manu-
facturers
Thomas Platt
E. M. Gudgen
Wm. Kite, engineer
Sassoon, Sons & Co., D., merchants
R. M. Cohen
A. Ezra
S. Judah
Sassoon, & Co., E. D., merchants
E. Jacob
"Yangtsze Hotel"
J. Arnhold, proprietor
"Pilot Hotel '
J. Wells, proprietor
Watson, James, M.D., M.R.C.S.E., phy
sician
Pilots.
Austin, Blachford, Halliday, Macthorne, Richards, Plunkett, Sinclair, White, Fre- derikson, Pulcipher, Burr, Smith, Harvey, O'Malley, George Boldt, Frank, Tembury.
مممم
THE PEKING DIRECTORY.
Legations.
BRITISH.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary, and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China.-Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B. (absent) Secretary of Legation-T. F. Wade 2nd Secretary-D. Saurin
3rd Secretary-A. B. Mitford
Assistant Chinese Secretary-J. McL.
Brown
Accountant-J. Murray Chaplain-Rev. J. S. Burdon
Medical Officer-J. Dudgeon, M.D. Students-G. O. Vidal
Geo. Jamieson
M. J. O'Brien
W. Mowder
E. Egan
Second Assistant, temporarily attached-N. P.
Munro Fraser
Escort and Legation Guard-Sergt. Franklin ;
Constables-Stent,
Robinson,
Wise,
Shearer, Whelan, and Edwards.
UNITED STATES.
大美國欽差公署
Tai-Mei-kwoh-Kin-chai-kung-shu.
Chargé d'Affaires ad interim, and Secre-
tury and Chinese Interpreter-S. Wells
Williams, L.L.D.
FRENCH.
大法國欽差公署
Ta-fat-kwok-kin-chai-kong-shee.
Envoye Extraordinaire et Ministre Plenipo-
tentiare, commandre de la Legion d'hon-
neur M. le Comte de Lallemand (en congé)
Secretaire Premier and Chargé d'Affaires-
M. le Comte de Rochechouart
Attaché.-M. Fd. Bacourt
Premier Interprete-Lemaire Gabriel (ab-
sent)
Interpretre girant-A. M. Devivia Chancellier-M. Bistel Huber Docteur-M. Martin
NORTH GERMman Conf edERATION. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-
tentiary-Baron de Rehfues
Interpreter and Secretary-C. Bismark Student Interpreters.-L. Franzenbach, C.
Frensberg Constable-E. Hinz
SPANISH.
Minister-H. E. Senor de Mas Secretary-Don Jose de Arguiz 2nd Ditto-Don Pedro Alvarez Chinese Secretary-Don Jose d'Aguilar Attaches-Don Francisco Otin, Agento
Laiglena, Emilio d'Ojeda
RUSSIAN.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-
potentiary A. de Vlangali
Secretary of Legation-N. Gladky
Interpreter A. Popoff
Physician E. Brettschneider
Students-C. Weber, A. Lenzy
Telegraphic Agent and Post Masler-F.
Harries
Imperial Maritime Customs. INSPECTORATE General.
Inspector General-Robert Hart
Chief Secretary and Auditor-J. D. Camp-
bell
Chinese Secretary-Frank E. Woodruff Chief Clerk-Aug. Wieters
Second Clerk-J. H. Gibbs
Third Clerk-M. Archer Shee Gas Engineer-Roderick Ross
STUDYING CHINESE.
Commissioner of Customs-Charles Hannen
(Amoy)
Second Class Clerk-G. G. Lowder (Han-
kow)
Cocole
254
Do.
Third Class Clerk-A. Novion (Ningpo)
do. J. H. Hart, unattached Fourth Class Clerk-Henry Edgar do. E. T. Holwill do.
Do. Do.
do.
do.
J. B. Walker do.
同文館
Tun-wên-kwan.
-Professor of English-M. J. O'Brien
Do. French-Emile Lepissier
PEKING.
Do. Chemistry and Natural History -Anatole Billequin
Professor of Hermeneutics, Political Economy and International Law-W. A. P. Martin
Missionaries.
ENGLISH.
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. J. Edkins, B.A.
J. Dudgeon, M.D.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. J. S. Burdon Rev. W. H. Collins
AMERICAN.
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Rev. Henry Blodget (absent) Rev. C. Goodrich
Rev. Chester Holcombe
A. O. Treat, M.D.
P. N. Hunt, printer
AMERICAN PResbyterian MISSION. Rev. W. A. P. Martin, D.D.
Rev. W. T. Morrison
Rev. Jasper S. McIlvaine
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Rev. S. I. J. Schereschewsky
Rev. A. C. Höhing
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION.
Rev. Lucius N. Wheeler Rev. Hitam H. Lowry
ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. Wm. C. Burns
French Clergy at PexiNG. Under the protection of the French Legation.
La Grandeur Monseigneur L. G. Delaplace Eveque, vicaire apostolique de Peking
Monseigneur Guerry, coadjuteur
M. M. l'abbè A. David M. M. l'abbé A. Fabvier M. M. l'abbè J. E. Reifert M. M. l'abbé J. B. Thierry M. M. l'abbè J. B. Delmasure P. d'Addosio A. Humblat G. Grasset
J. Garrigues J. B. Fioritte J. M. Barone
Coogle
THE JAPAN DIRECTORY.
YEDDO.
Legations.
BRITISH.
Sir Harry S. Parkes, K.C.B., Envoy Ex- traordinary and Minister Plenipoten- tiary, and Consul General Francis Ottiwell Adams, secretary of le-
gation
Algernon Bertram Mitford, second secretary Ernest Satow, Japanese secretary
Alexander Von Siebold, Japanese interpreter
and translator (absent)
Hiram Shaw Wilkinson, assistant accountant
and interpreter
John James Quin, student interpreter
(absent)
George Justus Liebig Hodges, student in-
terpreter
John O'Driscoll, student interpreter John Carey Hall
do.
LEGATION MOUNTED ESCORT,
Peter Peacock, inspector
John S. Allen, sergeant
Peter Doll,
Constable
William Dillon,
do.
George Hodges,
do.
Thomas Cole,
do.
Charles S. Kingston,
do.
Robert Green,
do.
Thomas Davis,
do.
Alexander Aberdein,
do.
William Wood,
do.
Henry Reeve,
do.
Henry Harding,
do.
FRENCH.
Monsieur Maxime Outrey, Ministre Ple-
nipotentiare
M. le Comte G. de Montebello, secretaire de
2nde classe
M. le Comte de Bearn, secretaire de
3ieme classe
M. N. -attaché
M. Rousset, elevè, interprète
M. Du Bousquet, chef de l'interprétariat
UNITED STATES.
De Long, Envoy Extraordinary and Minis-
ter Plenipotentiary
A. L. C. Portman, secretary Col. Wm. Rumsey
Monsieur A. T'kint is an Envoy Extraordi- nary to Japan and China for the King of Belgium
DUTCH.
D. de Graeff van Polsbroek, Minister Pleni potentiary; L. T. Kleintjes, Chancellor at H.N.M. Legation, residence in Yeddo, Cho-oodgee, Yokohama
Benten
De. Wringer, assistant
at
NORTH GERMAN CONFEDERATION. M. von Brandt, Chargé d'Affaires Dr. Berlin, student interpreter P. Kempermann, student interpreter
DANISH.
D. de Graeff von Polsbroek, Minister Plenipotentiary of H.M. the King of Denmark
W. Vander Tak, H.D.M's. acting Consul
at Kanagawa
A. J. Bunduin, H.D.M's., acting Consul
at Nagasaki.
John Henry Duns, H.D.M's. acting Con-
sul at Hakodadi
Coogle
THE YOKOHAMA DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.-No 155.
J. F. Lowder, consul
Wm. Willis, M.D., Vice-consul in charge
of Imperial Hospital (at Yeddo) Russell Robertson, act. vice consul (absent) Philip B. Walsh, assistant
Martin Dohmen
K. E. Schmid
do.
do.
FRANCE.
M. de Lapeyrouse, Consul Délégué
(do.)
M. Alphonse J. Vanderwoo, Interprete
H. Degron, commis de chancelerie et Rece-
veur des Postes
M. Leon van de Polder, éleve interprete M. Samie, Copiste
UNITED STATES.
Leonnel Lyon, consul
H. W. Denison, marshal
John H. Rowan, interpreter & clerk
NORTH GERMAN CONFEDERATION. Ad. Reis, consul, resident at Kanagawa Carl Kritsch, constable
SWITZERLAND.
H. Siber, acting consul general F. Perregaux, chancellier (absent)
PORTUGAL.
Edward Loureiro, consul
BELGIUM.
F. Geisenheimer, vice-consul
Public Companies, &c.
INSURANCES.
Aspinall, Cornes & Co., agents-
Lloyds'
Carst, Lels & Co., agents-
De Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Batavia
Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance
Companay
Dutch Board of Underwriters
De Coningh, Vernede & Co., agents-
British and Foreign Marine Insurance
Company Limited
Dalziel, W. R., agent-
London and Oriental Steam Transit
Insurance Company
Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents→→
Borneo Company Limited
Fraser & Co., J. C., agents-
Liverpool and London and Globe In-
surance Company
Gilman & Co., agents-
Commercial Union Fire and Marine As-
surance Company
Queen Insurance Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton Universal Marine Insurance Company
Coogle
Gutschow & Co., agents-
YOKOHAMA.
London Assurance Corporation Home and Colonial Marine Insurance
Company (limited)
Hudson, Malcolm & Co., agents-
Lancashire Fire Insurance Company
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents--
Canton Marine Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company
(limited)
Alliance Fire Insurance Company
Kniffler & Co., agenta-
Helvetia Insurance Company, St Gallen Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Versicherungs
Gessellschaft
Allgemeine Vericherungs Gessellchaft fur See Fluss and Land transport, Dresden
Macpherson & Marshall, agents-
North China Insurance Company Imperial Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company
Schultze, Reis & Co., agents-
Royal Insurance Company Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany of Batavia
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
Siber & Brennwald, agents-
Helvetia Sea Insurance Company
Smith, Baker & Co., agents-
Guardian Assurance Company
Strachan & Thomas, agents-
Northern Assurance Company Northern Insurance Company, Fire
and Life
Textor & Co., agents-
Dresden Insurance Company for Sea, River and Land Transport
Thorel & Co., Chas., agents-
North British and Mercantile Insurance
Company, London
New York Board of Underwriters
Van Ordt & Co., agents-
Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-
surance Company
Walsh, Hall & Co., agents- Yangtsze Insurance
Marine
257
Association
Pacific Insurance Company of San
Francisco, Fire and Marine
Wilkin & Robison, agents-
Sun Fire Office
Hongkong Insurance Company, 1868
Ziegler & Co., agents--
Swiss Lloyd's Marine Insurance Com-
Winterthur
pany
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.-No 15. W. R. Dalziel,-agent
J. Rickett
E. L. B. McMahon
COAL HULK "TIPTREE."
G. Howell, in charge
W. Spince, quartermaster
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.-
No 4.
Geo. E. Lane,-agent
Walter P. Tillman Chas. R. Simpson Chas. H. Haswell M. B., Langhorne Dr. J. O'Leary
MESSAGERIES IMPERIALES.-
A. Conil, agent
-No 10b
E. Armando (absent)
F. Revest
A. Ormea
YOKOHAMA UNITED CLUB.--No 5 W. H. Smith, secretary
Wm. Lipsett, J. Esdale, Jr.
}
stewards
GERMAN CLUB.-No 161
O. Kigt, secretary
RACKET COURT CLUB.-No 127
E. Wallace, hon. secretary
FRENCH HOSPITAL.-No 9
M. Bienvenue, medecin major l'hospital M. Girard, commissaire
ROYAL NAVal Hospital. Surgeon in Charge-John Dunwoodie Assistant Surgeon-William Patullo
Cocole
258
YOKOHAMA.
Hospital Steward-G. W. Burbridge Assistant do. -John McElroy Robert Shane, Sergt. R.M.L.I., in charge of Guard and Hospital Orderlies
Yokohama LODGE.-No 1092, E.C. W. Master-E. F. Ansell P. Master-T. W. Miller
S. W.-W, Bourne
J. W.-F. W. A. White Treasurer-C. H. Dallas, P.M. Secretary-A. Mitchell S. D.-E. J. Geoghegan J. D.-J. Furniss, Jr. Organist J. R. Black I. G.-W. A. Crane Tyler-J. R. Anglin
O'TENTOSAMA LODGE.-No. 1263, E.C.
W. Master-C. H. Dallas S. W.-A. Mitchell
J. W.-J. D. Carroll Treasurer--W. Bourne Secretary-E F. Ansell
S. D.-E. J. D. Rothmund
J. D.-A. Marks
I. G.-J. L. Lieberman
Tyler--J. R. Anglin
BRITISH POST-OFFICE.-No. 236
J. Simpson, post-master
A. B. de Souza, clerk
YOKOHAMA FIRE BRIGADE
W. H. Smith, hou. secretary & treasurer
Banks.
Chartered Mercantile BANK OF INDIA, LONDON, & CHINA.-No 78
A. Allan Shand, acting manager W. D. Henderson, act. acct.
E. B. Watson, assistant accountant L. Davis, clerk
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE Paris,
J. Mammelsdorff, manager E. Seligmann, accountant J. G. Aubert, clerk
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING COR-
PORATION.- -No 62
Thos. Jackson, acting manager G. Moody, accountant
J. McMahon
John Grigor, manager (absent)
ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION
J. Robertson, acting manager
J. Russell, accountant
E. F. Ansell, assist. accountant & C. C. Steuart,
do
B. A. Peres, Jr., do
No 11
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
Abegg, F., public silk inspector.-No. 58
Adds, C., store-keeper,-No. 10
C. Adds
Allen, H., Jr., commission merchant.-No
141 a
Allmand & Co., merchants.--No 67
John Allmand
Geo. C. Pearson
Andries, J. J., merchant.-No. 51
J. Andries
E. Andries
Aspinall, Cornes & Co., merchants.-No
34-35
Wm. Gregson Aspinall Frederick Cornes (absent)
Joshua Le Mare R. A. Wylie (Hiogo) W. H. Taylor
P. Heinemann W. Bamford
F. Escombe
Aymonin & Co., V., merchants-No. 28
V. Aymonin
G. Bolmida, silk inspector T. P. A. Zembsch
Bavier & Co., merchants.-No 157
E. Bavier
A. Bavier, Jr. (absent)
II. Ohl
M. Gravier
H. de Frendenreich
P. Weigert
Angelo Fraschini
Luizi Colombo
"Bay View Hotel," Mrs. Green, No. 37
Mrs. Green
Mrs. Anderson
Beato & Co., F., photographer.-No. 17
Felix Beato
J. Goddard (absent)
Coogle
YOKOHAMA.
259
"Berlin Hotel."-No 128
W. Metzner, proprietor
Bland, C. S., broker, No. 19
Bonham & Meyers, general storekeepers,
-No 51
H. Bonham
S. Meyers
Bourne & Co., public tea inspectors & com-
mission agents.-No 70
Wm. Bourne
James Winstanley
Brandt, C. & J. Favre, watch and clock im-
porters.-No 175
C. Favre Brandt J. Favre Brandt
Bush & Co., J., general storekeepers.-
No 55
J. Bush M. Blass
G. Blass
Morris Blass
Burgess, Burdick & Co., butchers and com-
pradores.-No 42
W. G. Burgess
L. N. Burdick
Chas. Kuhl
M. J. Casey
F. G. Woodruff
Carst, J., shipchandler and general store- keeper, and surveyor for German Lloyds'
-No 26
J. Carst
T. H. Bowlet
W. Hode
J. Koch
T. Bush
G. Kanringa
Chevrillon & Co., A., merchants -No 81
A. Maussenet
J. Duplaquet (Hiogo)
Clarke, Robert, bread and biscuit baker.-
No 29
Comi, Vincent, merchant.-No 10
V. Comi R. Valney
"Commercial Hotel,"-No 86
W. Curtis
Cope, Furniss & Co., auctioneers, commis-
sion merchants, and ship brokers
F. A. Cope
Joseph Furniss, Junr.
Cook, Henry, boat and ship builder.-No
115
H. Cook
T. Lecres
Bridgens, R. P., architect and civil engineer Culty, Alfred, Pharmacie Francaise.--No
-No 124
Butterfield, Swire & Co., merchants.-No 4
J. H. Scott
J. K, Angus
Carroll & Co., J. D., shipchandlers & general
commission agents.-No 16, Bund
J. D. Carroll
F. C. Spooner
Charles Wiggins, (Hiogo)
Lankester
E. Nevins
Carst, Lels & Co., merchants.No 26
P. Carst, Jr. (absent)
Mark Lels
R. J. Carst
W. A. Houpt
(do.)
Otto Sadewasser B. de Reyger
80 b
Davis & Co., importers.-No. 45
Davis
Davison, Davies & Co., public silk inspectors
and commission merchants-No 28 a
James Davison
G. R. Davies (absent)
W. P. Mitchell
De Coningh, Vernede & Co., merchants.-
No 76
A. Vernede
T. Smith (Hiogo)
W. A. Crane
-. Hardaore
Dell Oro, Is., & Co., merchants.-No 91
Is. Dell Oro (absent)
Jos. Dell Oro
Coogle
280
YOKOHAMA.
Dacret, H., house and carriage painter.-
No 31
Eccard & Raud, merchants.-No 167
Charles Eccard Joseph Raud
Ferdinand Schaal
Ernest Seyd & Co., merchants.-No 57
Ernest Seyd
O. Seyd
A. Reimers
Esdale, James, tailor and outfitter.-No 31 a
James Esdale
James Esdale, Jr.
Charles Esdale
Fabre, Boerne & Co., merchants.-No 81 a
A. Fabre (absent)
C. Grenet
G. Farfara
G. Opitz
A. Houreal G. Estieme
R. Cooper
Findlay, Richardson & Co., merchants.-
No 7
R. V. Grahame
R. Johnstone
C. G. Dunlop Matthew Brown
Fraser & Co., J. C., merchants-No 48
J. C. Fraser (absent) J. P. Mollison
E. D. Murray
Fourcade, J. J., storekeeper.-No 10
Gerard, A., contractor-No 169
Gilman & Co., merchants.-No 74
C. J. Melhuish
G. Tonso
C. Abbott
Goddard, Robt., merchant, No 19
"Golden Gate" Livery Stable.-No 123
Goodman, G. W., baker.-No 51
Grauert & Co., merchants-No 56
W. Grauert H. Grauert
Grosser & Co., merchants.-No 93
E. Grosser
H. Bomeyer (absent)
C. Hildebrand
Gutschow & Co., merchants.--No 92
P. Gutschow
O. Gutschow
G. Muller M. G. Gill
A. Rothkugel J. Simon (Hiogo)
Hare D. J., merchant.-No. 44
Hartley & Co., J., druggists.-No 51 a
John Hartley (Osaka)
Charles R. Hartley (Yedo)
John Henson
Heard & Co., Augustine, merchants.-No 6
Gustavus Farley, Jr., (absent)
John A. Fraser
C. L. Austin
F. S. James
Franklin Blake (Hiogo)
C. Agstoa
do.
Hecht, Lilienthal & Co., merchants.-No 8
F. Geisenheimer
P. Brunat
J. Wolfs
A. Falco
F. W. Poortenaar
P. Berton
F. de Fisher (Hiogo)
Hegt & Co., storekeepers.-No 30
M. J. B. Noordhoek Hegt
P. Hofland
Henderson & West, butchers, &c.-No 16
G. Domoney
W. A. Plummer
Hooper Bros., merchants.-No 89 b
H. J. Hooper
C. F. Hooper (Hiogo)
J. Higginbotham
"Hotel des Colonies."- -No 164
Bounat Casteuz & Co.
M. Bonafous
'J. Ruel
James & Wilson, Dairy and Truck Co.
No 137
Samuel James
William Wilson
Coole
I
:
YOKOHAMA.
281
Hudson, Malcolm & Co., merchants & com-
mission agents-No 73
John Hudson
W. A. Malcolm (absent)
A. G. Thompson C. R. Hardman
H. Von Siebold
Japan Gazette Office.-No 87 J. R. Black, editor
B. D. Curtius, manager E. J. Moss
do.
J. R. Anglin, foreman
W. Wilson compositor
W. A. Miller
do.
J. F Fernandez,
do.
da Cruz
do.
Lui Shun,
do.
Gingero
do.
Japan Herald Office.-No 85, Main Street
Watkins & Hansard
A. T. Watkins
M. E. Hansard
H. Collins
P. Toole
M. Foot
J. Blundell
D. Dogliany J. Yorke
W. Mavsfield
J. Haddow
Kniffler & Co., L., merchants.-No 54
G. Reddelen
A. Reddelien
Wm. Pardun, silk inspector
C. J. Elies (Hiogo)
Ladage, Oelke & Co., tailors and clothiers.
-No 53
J. Peltzer (Shanghai)
H. Pfingston
R. Cederlof
Lockyer, Mrs., milliner.-No 59
Loureiro, Eduardo, merchant.-Residence,
Bluff
Laiyons & Berrick, general store-keepers,
-No 51
Japan Times Office.-No. 168, Homura Macpherson & Marshall, merchants.-No 58
Road
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants-No 1
Herbert Smith
Walter B. Walter
Jelovitz & Co., auctioneers and general com-
mission agents.-No 70
L. Jelovitz
J. Isaacs
Jenkins & Siddall, medical practitioners
-No 68
G. R. Jenkins
J. B. Siddall
Jubin, E. & Co., merchants-No. 9
Emile Jubin (absent)
George Blakeway
F. A. Frendenthaler
Kirby & Co., E. C., shipchandlers and ge
neral storekeepers.-No 85
E. C. Kirby
F. Townley E. H. Hunter J. C. Bowring Hy. Hunt
N. J. Stevens P. Kirby
Angus J. Macpherson (absent) William Marshall
F. W. A. White
C. Arnold
W. Dunbar
Marchand, F. J. le, boot and shoemaker.
-No 31 b
Marks & Co., A., general importers.-No 77
A. Marks
H. Marks S. Marcus
L. Marks (Hiogo)
A. Marcus A. Benjamin S. Benjamin
C. Marcus
(Hiogo)
M. Rosenthal (do.)
Marks, F. W., solicitor.-No 157 and 23
Bluff
Mendelson Bros., clothing dealers.-No 71
M. Mendelson
J. Mendelson
Miller, T. W., bill broker, office, No 76,
residence, No. 109 Bluff
Coogle
262
YOKOHAMA.
P. Brandt C. F. Tarr
McDonald & Dare, bill, bullion, and ship
brokers.-No 64 W. McDonald G. M. Dare
Morf, H. C., & Co., merchants.-No 176
H. C. Morf
Oscar Voigt
Neels, Witte & Co., merchants.-No 186
Netherlands Trading Society.-No 5 a
W. van der Tak, agent
J. Pak
J. N. H. Schepel
J. Bloem
Perregaux, F., & Co., commission mer-
chants. No 131
F. Perregaux (absent)
Patow, Wm., commission merchant.-No
85
William Patow
Pearson, Mrs., millinery and drapery estab-
lishment-No 108
Mrs. Pearson
Petrocochino & Co., merchants in liquida-
tion--No 149
S. Scoti
Rangan & Co., W., Livery stable.-Nos 122
and 123
W. Rangan
E. B. Lambert
C. Cannon
C. West
A. Pasqnali (Yedo)
Ravel, Blanc & Co., merchants.-No 90 a
C. Ravel
V. Blanc,
J. Ravel
J. Reynaud
F. Cheonir
Reiss & Co., merchants.-No 96
L. Kahn
Wm. Lane
Rothmund & Co., outfitters and general
merchants No 52
E. Rothmund
C. Reimers
E. M. Isaacs
Sassoon, D., Sons & Co., merchants.-No
75
Arthur Barnard
Schmidt, Edouard, & Co., merchants.---No
10 a
A. Deveze, manager
Schultze, Reis & Co., merchants.-No 24
Adolph Schultze (absent)
Adolph Reis
Eugene von der Heyde (Hiogo)
E. Behncke
C. Rohde
Chr. Weiss (Hiogo)
A. Garcin
J. R. Buchanan
C. Hildebrandt (Hiogo)
Schuhmann, H., generalstorekeeper.--No51
H. Schuhmann
Angelo Cohen M. Gensberger
M. H. Regensburger
Schwartz, E., watchmaker, and piano tuner.
-No 80
E. Schwartz
J. Manz
Shaw, Winstanley & Co., merchants.--No
94
A. Winstanley
Henry Barlow
T. K. Shaw
Siber & Brennwald, merchants.-No 90
H. Siber
C. Brennwald (absent)
A. Bachmann
F. Walter
R. de Muralt
A. Walff
Sigrist, A., Cheap Jack, storekeeper.-
No 166
Sitwell, Schoyer & Co., merchants, No. 70
J. A. Sitwell
E. A. Schoyer
Smith, Archer & Co., merchants.-No 13
Geo. Hurlbut
W. J. Cruickshank
Coogle
#
I
I
}
YOKOHAMA.
Smith, Baker & Co., merchants.-No 72
R. B. Smith Colgate Baker
H. Atkinson E. R. Smith
P. A. Ramée
Sommer, B., hairdresser & perfumer.-No 31
Stentz, Harvey & Co., butchers and com-
pradores.-No 115 b
J. Harvey
Alex. Clarke John North
H. B. Hashell
M
Stevenson, Dallas & Co., merchants.-No
24 b
Charles H. Dallas
Strachan & Thomas, merchants.-No 63
W. M. Strachan Thomas Thomas Jas. Bisset
Fred. L. Pollard
Thorel & Co., Chas., merchants.- No 50
Chas. Thorel
W. J. Mills C. Muller
Textor & Co., merchants.-No 29
C. J. Textor (absent)
W. H. Aretz (do.)
Ad. Bovenschen
A. Schroers (Shanghai)
Ad. Greeven
F. Scheidt
H. Becker
W. Neuhaff
Chas. Peacock
C. T. Kufabl
Valmalle, Schoene & Milsom, merchants
No 32
C. Valmalle
H. F. Schoene
Ad. Milsom (absent)
C. L. Monod
Van Ordt & Co., merchants.-No 12
W. C. Van Ordt
Chas. T. Dettmer
Van Hovenbergh & Co., G. W., merchants.
-No 42
Geo. W. Van Hovenbergh
Wallace, E., merchant.-No 30
My
Walsh, Hall & Co., merchants--No 2
John G. Walsh Thomas Walsh R. G. Walsh
Arthur Brent E. Piquet Peyton Jandon H. A. Howe, Junr. S. D. Hepburn O. Schinne J. M. Reynvann
F. S. Goodison
A. Coye
263
Whitfield & Dowson, civil engineers, survey-
ors, and land agents.-No 69 a
George Whitfield
P. 8. Dowson
Wilkie & Laufenberg, house and ship car-
penters-No 118, 114, and 128
J. D. Wilkie L. Laufenberg
W. Oastler G. Mightom J. Watson
T. A. Meldrum
J. Onstler
W. Drake
Wilkin & Robison, merchants.-No 3
Alfred John Wilkin
Richard Durant Kobison (Hiogo)
E. Stanley Polley
A. Robinow
Wyttenbach, E., bill and bullion broker,
No 52
YOKOHAMA Dispensary.-No 59 G. R. Jenkins, M.D.
Yokohama Washing Establishment.-No 131 a, Lower Concession, under European Supervision
Thomas Hatton
Yokohama News Agency, No 51, Main
Street, at the Pioneer Store
M. H. Regensburger, proprietor
Ziegler & Co., merchants, No 47
Chas. Ziegler
A. Dumelin
Coogle
264
YOKOHAMA.
YOKOHAMA GENERAL CHAMBER OF
COMMERCE.-No 59.
R. V. Grahame, chairman
A. J. Wilkin, vice-chairman
Wm. Marshall
H. J. Hooper
L. Kahn
A. Winstanley Committee
H. B. Lemann
A. Bovenschen
R. B. Smith
J. Julius Dare, secretary S. Short
F.
Geisenheimer
}
auditors
YOKOHAMA GENERAL HOSPITAL.
Committee.
A. Bovenschen
L. Kahn
E. Piquet
G. Farley
W. R. Dalziel
H. Siber, chairman
C. Robecchi
H. B. Lemann
A. J. Wilkin, hon. sec. & treas urer
Churches and Missions.
CHAPEL, "THE SACRED HEART of Jesus."
-No 80
Rev. J. M. Marin
Rev. M. A. Salmon
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. David Thomson
Rev. Edward Cornes
J. C. Hepburn, M.D.
DUTCH REFORMED MISSION,
Rev. James Ballagh (absent)
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION
Rev. James Goble
Digitized by
THE NAGASAKI DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government Offices,
GREAT BRITAIN.
Acting Consul―A. A. Annesley Assist. and Interpreter-J. Quien
Constable-John Brown
FRANCE.
Consul-Léon Dury
Constable-
UNITED STATES.
Consul-Willie P. Mangum
Assistant-Chas. L. Fisher
Marshal-L. M. Dent
RUSSIA.
Consul-Alex. E. Philippens (absent) Acting Consul―J. W. Lumbruggen
PORTUGAL.
Consul-José Loureiro
Chancellier---C. J. da Silva
Constable-J. M. P. C. Teixeira
Denmark,
Consul-H. Schiff
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-F. P. Tombrink
Switzerland.
Consul-Léon Dury
N. G. CONFEDERATION.
Consul-Richard Lindau (absent) Consul(ad interim) G. A. Shöttler
BELGIUM.
Consul-Julius Adrian
Japanese Government Employment.
* AKOENORA Factory.
A. C. Vreedenberg
A. Pieters
J. C. Assembroek
J. F. Hellwig
W. F. Versnel
W. Brandenburg
HOSPITAL.
Dr. C. G. van Mansfelt
Chemical & Physical School-Dr. Geerts
* TATAKAMI SHIP BUILDINg Yard. F. L. W. Nering Bögel
J. Fens
N. Harte
M. de Koning
J. Eyk Vander H. A. Lannoy
Public Companies.
Adrian & Co., Agents-
Col. Sea and Fire Insurance Company of
Batavia
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company.
Alt & Co., Agents-
North China Marine Insurance Company Commercial Union Fire Assurance Com-
pany
Queen's Fire Insurance Company
Gibbons, Geo, B., Agent-
Pacific Mail Steam-ship Company
tektennengar vormge
Glover & Co., Agents-
London Assurance Corporation Northern Assurance Company Imperial Insurance Office
Canton and Hongkong Insurance Office The London and Oriental Steam Transit
Insurance Office
Lloyds'
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company
Hartmans & Besier, Agents-
North British and Mercantile Insurance
Company
Kniffler & Co., L., Agents-
Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance. Com-
pany of Batavia
Rainbow, Lewis & Co., Agents-
Union Insurance Society of Canton
China Traders' Insurance Company
British and Foreign Marine Insurance
Company
Those marked * have not made any returns, and are inserted the same as last year.
Coogle
266
NAGASAKI.
Schut, Schurten & Co., Agents-
Netherlands Joint Underwriters Union
of Amsterdam
Wachtels, Groos & Co., Agents--
Austrian Lloyds Steam Navigation Com-
pany Trieste
Compagnie Universelle du Canal Mari-
time de Suez
Walsh & Co., Agents-
Yangtaze Insurance Association of Shang-
hai
Pacific Insurance Company of San Fran-
cisco
Banks.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpora-
tion
Glover & Co., Agents
Oriental Bank Corporation Glover & Co., Agents
Pacific Mail 8. 8. Co.
Geo. B. Gibbons, Agent
Merchants, Professions and Trades, &o.
Adams, M. C., butcher and compradore
H. W. Tabor (Hiogo)
T. B. White
Adrian & Co., merchants
J. Adrian
H. Schiff
M. E. van Delden
A. Visscher van Gaasbeck F. Plate
Alt & Co., merchants
W. J. Alt (Osaka)
J. R. Hooper (absent)
R. Lindau
H. J. Hunt
G. A. Shöttler
F. Hellyer
J. Gillingham
C. Brown
(do.)
Anderson, John, storekeeper
⚫Bezier, Thos., proprietor "London Tavern❞
George Bezier
Bohlens, Eug., merchant
Eug. Bohlens,
W. Bohlens
*Bonsema, R., proprietor "New Amsterdam"
Hotel
Boyd & Co., engineers and shipwrights
Wm. Robertson
Chas. Hay R. Raphael M. Russell J. Calder Jas. Hardy
Carl Nickel, proprietor "Falcon Hotel"
China and Japan Trading Company
Johs. Bruinier
D. Hay
A. W. Henderson
S. Fontanie
* Curtis, J., proprietor "Army and Navy"
Hotel
Diers, Hughes & Co., merchants
Ferd. Diers (absent)
R. Hughes (Osaka)
Chas. Ryley P. Robertson
Gaymans & Co., merchants
W. F. Gaymans
P. H. Fricke (Hiogo) Alf. Geuth
"Germania Hotel and Bowling Saloon"
J. W. Umland
H. Shannigan
proprietors
Glover & Co., merchants
Thomas Blake Glover
R. Holme
A. J. Glover (absent) O. C. Herhausen (Osaka)
H. Trotzig
J. C. Smith
W. Brown
C. Smith
Gordes, H., merchant
Henry Gordes
(do.)
Gye Jas., "Nagasaki Medical Hall"
Hartmans & Besier, merchants
W. L. Hartmans
J. N. Besier
Cocale
NAGASAKI.
Hyver, J. P., shipchandler & general store-
keeper
J. P. Hyver
J. Couder (Osaka)
Jennings, B., proprietor "Nagasaki Hotel "
Johnson, J. J., proprietor, "Cosmopolite
Hotel
"
Kassburg C., storekeepers & compradores
Kniffler & Co., L., merchants
L. Kniffler (absent) L. Gildemeister (Yokohama)
G. Reddelien
A. Evers (Hiogo)
C. Ilies
(do.)
E. von Leesen (Hiogo)
H. M. Fleischer
J. Reddelien
C. Falck
Julius Bergan Godown keepers
Lake & Co., Geo. W.,butchers & compradors
Geo. W. Lake
Edward Lake
E. Tilmore
George Murphy
• Loureiro,
Antonio, editor "Nagasaki
Shipping List"
Antonio Loureiro
Loureiro, Josè, merchant
José Loureiro
C. J. da Silva
J. M. P. C. Teixeira, godown keeper
• Macini, N., proprietor "Belle Vue Hotel"
Maltby & Co., merchants
John Maltby
Samuel Maltby
George J. Colthrup
• Mitchell, James, ship-carpenter
Netherlands Trading Society
F. P. Tombrink, agent J. van der Pot
C. Keg
Pignatel & Co., storekeepers
Eugene Pignatel
Victor Pignatel (Osaka) Charles Pignatel
Rainbow, Lewis & Co., merchants J. M. Rainbow (absent)
George Lewis J. Webster
B. Rainbow
Schmidt, Spahn & Co., merchants
M. Militzer
H. Spahn (Osaka and Hiogo) C. Krümmel (absent)
A. Stein
F. Mettler
A. Sanders, godown keeper
Stewart, A., Lloyds' Surveyor
267
Stibolt & Co., N., engineers & shipwrights
N. Stibolt
* Sutton, C., keeper "Nagasaki Club"
Textor & Co., merchants
F. Dittmer
Jean Fuchs
Underwood & Co., storekeepers and auc
tioneers
Thos. Underwood
Wachtels, Groos & Co., merchants
H. P. M. Wachtels
J. Henry Groos (Hiogo) H. A. Ortmans (absent) H. Stroof
H. Goupil (Hiogo)
Walsh & Co., merchants
John G. Walsh (Hiogo) Thomas Walsh (absent) S. Howard Church J. W. Leembruggen Arthur O. Gay (Hiogo)
J. W. Henderson (Hiogo) - Lothrup
R. W. Irwin
Thomas Lepper (Hiogo) John E. Winn
L. J. de Sa William Caw
Winner H., watchmaker
Missionaries.
SAINT PIERE Baptista.
Rt. Rev. Bernard Petitjean, vic. apos. for
Japan Rev. J. Lancaigne Rev. A. Villion
Rev. J. F. Poirier
Rev. F. Evrard Rev. M. M. de Rotz
Coogle
THE HIOGO DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Vice-consul-Russell B. Robertson
PRUSSIAN.
Consular Agent-A. Evers
Professions and Trades.
Alt & Co., merchants
Walter Mourilyan
Aspinal, Cornes & Co., merchants
R. A. Wylie
Brown & Co., merchants
H. St. John Brown
Carroll, J. D., shipchandler and general
storekeeper
Charles Wiggins
China and Japan Trading Company
A. S. Fobes
Geo. Bayfield
H. A. Stevens
Chevrillon & Co. A., merchants
J. Duplaquet
De Coningh, Vernede & Co., merchants
T. Smith
Diers, Hughes & Co., merchants
Ferd. Diers (absent) Robt. Hughes (Osaka)
Chas. Ryley
P. Robertson
Gaymans & Co., merchants
P. H. Fricke
Gutschow & Co., merchants
J. Simon
Heard & Co., Augustine, merchants
Franklin Blake
C. Agstoa
Hecht, Lilienthal & Co., merchants
F. de Fischer
Hongkong and Shanghai Bank
H. Smith, agent
E. J. Pereira
Hooper Brothers, merchants
G. F. Hooper
Kniffler & Co., L., merchants
A. Evers
C. J. Elies
E. van Leesen
Marks & Co., A., auctioneers and commis--
sion merchants
L. Marks
C. Marcus
M. Rosenthal
"Medical Hall."
J. Llewellyn & Co., chemists J. Bradfield (Shanghai)
N. B. Sampson
Price, R. E., tea broker
P. M. S. S. Co.,
A. Center, agent
Richter & Reinhards, merchants
J. Richter
Schmidt, Spahn & Co., merchants
Henry Spahn
Schultze, Reis, & Co., merchants
E. von der Heyde
Ch. Weiss
C. Hildebrandt
Smedley, J, architect, &c.
Wachtels, Groos & Co., merchants
J. H. Groos
H. Goupil
Walsh & Co., printers, &c.
F. Walsh
Walsh, Hall & Co., merchants
J. G. Walsh Arthur O. Gay
Thomas Lepper
Wilkin & Robison, merchants
R. D. Robison
Tabor, H. W., butcher and comprador
Missionaries.
FRENCH ROMan Catholic MISSION.
Rev. P. Mounicon
Rev. J. A. Cousin
Rev. M. P. Plessis
Rev. E. F. Bourian
Cocale
THE OOSAKA DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN
Vice-consul-Fred. Lowder
Professions & Trades,
Alt & Co., merchants
W. J. Alt.
L. Lindau (absent) J. R. Hooper (do.)
W. Milne
H. Gorman
China & Japan Trading Company
D. D. Juglis
A. Juglis
Diers, Hughes & Co., merchants
Robert Hughes H. Siebke
Glover & Co.,
merchants
O. C. Herhansen
H. Trotzig
Hartley & Co., druggists
John Hartley
Hyver, J. P., shipchandler, &c.
J. Conder
Jubin & Co., E., merchants
Chas. Braess
Lehmann, Hartmann & Co., merchants
Carl Lehmann
Oscar Hartmann
Pignatel & Co., store-keepers
V. Pignatel
Thorel & Co., Chas., merchants
O. Harras
Coogle
THE HAKODADI DIRECTORY.
Consulates. GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-R. Eusden
Constable-8. F. Laurence
FRANCE.
Acting Consul-John H. Duns
UNITED STATES.
Consul-E. E. Rice
Vice-consul-N. E. Rice
RUSSIA.
Consul-M. Trachenberg
Chaplain-V. Sartoff Interpreter A. Malenda
AUSTRIA.
Acting Consul-R. Eusden
N. G. CONFEDERATION.
Consul-C. Gaertner
PORTUGAL.
Acting Consul-W. G. Howell
DENMARK.
Consul-John H. Duns
ITALY.
Acting Consul-W. G Howell
Insurance.
Howell & Co., Agents
North China Insurance Company
Mission Apostolique.
Rev. H. Ambruster Rev. A. E. Pettier
Professions and Trades.
Alexieff, P., "Russian Hotel"
G. P. Paruuchia, assistant
Blakiston, Marr & Co., merchants
T. Blakiston
J. Marr
Candrelier, L., store and innkeeper
Duns, John H., merchant
Fabre, Boerne & Co., A., merchants
A. Fabre
Gaertner, R., resident at Nanai
Howell & Co., merchants,
W. G. Howell
A. Howell
J. Albinson
J. M. Mackintosh
Menard, A., storekeeper and baker
Porter, A. P., commission merchant, general
agent, and marine surveyor
Alex. P. Porter
L. Promoli
Rice Brothers, merchants
Geo. E. Rice
N. E. Rice
Schlüter & Strandt, compradores, &c.
P. G. H. Schlüter
H. Strandt
Scott, J., engineer, resident at Iwanai
Thompson & Berwick, carpenters, compra-
dores, &c.
J. H. Thompson
Geo. Berwick
Wilkie & Gaertuer, merchants
F. Wilkie
C. Gaertner
Wilson, John A., merchant
Coogle
THE MANILA DIRECTORY.
Colonial Guvernment.
Governor and Captain General-H. E. C.
Don Carlos la Torre Secretary-José Clemente
SUPERIOR Court of Appeal. President-H. E. the Captain General Regent--D. E. Garcia Treviño (absent) Acting-Don Miguel Ostolaza Queen's Counsel--José Escalera
Presidents of Chambers-Valdenebro and Ur-
quiola
Judges-Elio and Tovar
Substitutes-Vizmanos and J. Icaza
FINANCIAL Department.
Superintendent General-H. E. the Captain
General
Intendent-G. Alvares
Accountant General-F. Gill y Bono Treasurer General-J. Sastron
CIVIL GOVERNMENT OF THE PROVINCE IN MANILA.
Governor-Cabeza Herrera Secretary-C. Cortazar Commissary-J. Aranda
Magistrates (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL.) 1st Court-W. Cuero y Valdes 2nd do. -J. F. de Cañete
3rd do. -L. de Cueto y Rull 4th do. -F. P. Romero
WAB DEPARTMENT.
Judge-H. E. the Captain General Auditor or Counseller-Maldonado
NAVAL DEPARTMENT.
Judge-The Admiral of Station
Attorney or Counseller―J. Assensi
Notary-F. Rogent
Admiral of the Station-Brigadier Crocker
Harbour Master - M. Carballo
Paymaster General-J. Espin
Commander of Arsenal-N. Pedriñan
Commander of Engineers-J. Perla y Pizot Superintendent of Machinery Department-
Daniel Earnshaw
Postmaster General-Sebastian Hazañas 1st Sorter-Fo. Martinez
2nd do. -A. Gorostizo
3rd do. -Gauche y Hermoso
4th do. -M. Gonsalles y
Ker
Collector of Customs-R. P. de Guzman Accountant-P. Llopis
1st Faluator-Antonio Noguera 2nd do. -José Barroso
3rd do. -M. Añino
1st Officer-Juan O'Ryan
Custom House Agent-Juan Blanco
ECCLESIASTICAL DeparTMENT.
Royal Vice- Patron-H. E. the Governor
Captain General
Archbishop-H. E. Don G. Meliton (absent) Acting-Dr. Mateu y Yagüle
Commissary of the Holy Crusade-Dr. Ma-
ten y Yagüe
Counseller-0. Ramirez
Bishop of Nueva Segovia-H. E. Fray Juan
José Aragones
Bishop of Nueva Caceres-H. E. Fray F
Gainza
Provisor-Dr. Garcia
Bishop of Cebu-H. E. Fray Romualdo Bishop of Iloilo-H. E. Fray M. Cuartero
COLLEGE OF SANTO TOMAS. Rector-Fray Do. Tresera Vice-Rector-Fray Joaquin Fonseca
COLLEGE OF San Jose.
Rector-F. Setien, D.D.
Secretary-Mariano Sevilla
College of San Juan de Letran. President-Fray B. Corominas
JESUITS COLLEGE.
Superior-Padre Beltran
Municipality.
President-H. E. the Captain General Vice-President-The Civil Governor Magistrate-V. Mascaro del Hierro Aldermen-Twelve Secretary-B. Marzano
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN. Consul-G. Thorne Rickets Vice-consul-Walter Spencer Surgeon -John Burke, M.D. Constable--V. Peredo
UNITED STATES.
Consul-J. B. Pearson
Dicitised bu
Goo
272
Vice-cousul-Jonathan Russell Secretary-W. B. Loring Surgeon-J. Burke, M.D.
FRANCE.
Consul E. Mechain
Chancellor Leon Mollie (absent)
SWEDEN ANd Norway.
Consul acting-J. B. Pearson Surgeon-J. Burke, M.D.
DENMARK.
Consul-O. E. Edwards (absent) In Charge-G. H. Peirce
North German Confederation.
Consul-M. A. Herrmann
Assistant-Ed. Krunzler
BELGIUM.
Consul-John Ross.
PORTUGAL.
Consul-A. Hidalgo
SWITZERLAND.
Consul-Charles Germann Vice-consul-J. U. Meilly (acting)
Insurances.
Blanco, Domingo & Co., agents-
La Tutelar
Barretto & Co., B. A., agents-
Canton Insurance Office
Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents-
The Northern Ir.surance Company
Guichard et Fils, agents-
MANILA.
Societé Française de Pretsa la grosse
de Paris
Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-
Liverpool and London and Globe Fire
Insurance Company
North China Insurance Company
Jenny & Co., agents-
Board of Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Sea Insurance Companies Helvetia General Insurance Company Swiss Lloyds Transport Insurance Com-
pany
Baloise Transport Insurance Company Dresden General Transport Insurance
Company
Dusseldorf Transport Insurance Com-
pany
Vienne Transport Insurance Company Netherlands Transport Insurance Com-
pany
Austrian Lloyds 8. N. Insurance Com-
pany Ker & Co., agents-
London Lloyds'
Liverpool Underwriters' Association British and Foreign Marine Insurance
Company, Limited
Sun Fire Office
Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents-
Queen Insurance Company (Fire) of
Liverpool and London
Tillson, Hermann & Co., agents-
Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Office Royal Insurance Office
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance
Company
Steam-ship Agencies.
MANILA, HONGKONG AND ÅMOY. "Prim," Spanish Str., Rocha & Co., agents
VIZAYAS LINE.
"Sud Oeste," Sp. Str., Rocha & Co., agents
ILOILO AND CEBU LINE. Pasig," Spanish Str., Reyes & Co., agents
ILOILO LINE.
"Iloilo," Spanish Steamer, E. Comas, agent
Merchants, Professions, and Trades.
Aguirre & Co., merchants
Valentin Teus
Antonio Hidalgo
J. M. Irisarry
Andrews & Co., H. J., merchants
H. J. Andrews
J. Southworth
Baer & Co., Saly, merchants
Saly Baer
G. Gruebler
E. Langer
L. Prieto
Barretto & Co., B. A., merchants
B. A. Barretto
Coogle
Bischoff, J. J., watchmaker
J. J. Bischoff
S. Bischoff
Blanco, Domingo & Co., merchants
Joaquin Blanco
Francisco Domingo
P. P. Quintana
José Gruet
José Vales
Lucas de Leon José Alvarez
Botica de la Escotta
Pablo Sartorius, chemists
Oscar Burger
Gustav Moerike
Botica de Binondo
George Ludewig, chemist
Luis Baillarini
Botico de Santo Cristo
Oscar Reymann, chemist
MANILA.
Botica de Manila, Zobel & Nohr, chemists
J. Zobel
J. Nohr
C. Plitt
G. Grupe
J. Johu
Carls & Co., W., carriage makers
William Carls
Juan Reyes
Edward Carls
Casal Brothers, timber merchants
A. P. Casal
José Casal
A. Llopez G. Base G. Guzman
C. Anacleto
Captain Gregorio
Cucullu & Co., merchants
José de Cucullu
Juan Alegre
Calero y Hermanos, F., merchants
F. Calero
J. Calero
J. J. Calero
"El Porvenier Felipino" proprietors
E. Jimenez
D. Jimenez
Elzinger Brothers, watchmakers
Eugster & Co., L., merchants
J. Eugster
O Dürr
Findlay, Richardson & Co., merchants
Thomas Caw
Walter H. Beach
James Sloan
John Brown
F. Puig
Garchitorena & Smith, carriage makers
Angel Garchitorena
J. L. Smith
V. Garchitorena
Genato, Corrales & Co., auctioneers
M. Genato
B. Corrales
J. Tuason
M. Queri
Guichard et Fils, merchants
J. A. Guichard (Paris) Anguste Guichard (do.) Eugiene Guichard (do.) Fr. Guignard (do.) Victor Cherest
H. Willmann B. Guevarra C. S. de Alcuaz José de Alcuaz
Haffenden & Mestres, auctioneers
John Haffenden Benito Mestres
J. Larrazabal
Heinzen & Co., C., merchant
Conrad Heinzen
N. Heinzen
F. Lindau
H. Krome
F. Moya
Heughes, P., watchmaker
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants
R. L. Coller
A. C. Roetshke
E. Andrews
E. Jones
Jenny & Co., merchants
Felix Jenny
Charles Germann
J. U. Meilly
G. Schmid
J. Aebli
Coogle
273
274
Ker & Co., merchants
John Ross
Albert Coates D. M. Forbes
J. Holding (Leyte)
H. K. Bibby D. Munn R. J. Sergeant H. Coates
J. Carballo
J. Ogilvie
Labhart & Co., merchants
J. C. Labhart (Switzerland) Julius Spanier
Theodore Steiger
Theodore Ruttmann
MANILA.
Loyzaga & Co., J. de, printers; proprietors
of "Mercantile Review," "El Commercio,' afternoon paper
J. de Loyzaga F. Diaz y Puertas
Julian Bobigas P. B. Hañez
Lutz & Co., C., merchants
C. Lutz
J. J. Zust
E. Keller
Macleod, Pickford & Co., merchants
N. Macleod
C. R. B. Pickford (Cebu)
P. L. Blyth
E. Tuason
B. Martinez
Martin, Dyce & Co., merchants
W. R. Greenshields
J. B. Mackie
W. F. Stevenson
J. Rogers
T. Ogilvie
C. Poons
Michell, Barnard & Co., merchants
G. N. Michell
M. L. Barnard
S. Yoquico
Morris, Barlow & Co., engineers and ma-
chinists
J. Samuel Morris
J. S. Barlow (F.S.E.)
Chas. Cooper, engineer Chas. Taylor, foreman
Owens & Co., L., merchants
L. Owens
Wm. Marsh, marine surveyor
Owens & Co., L., shipchandlers
Pasco, Rope Factory
Ignacio Icaz, agent
Peele, Hubbell & Co., merchants
H. N. Palmer
Ogden E. Edwards (do.)
R. D. Tucker
G. H. Pierce
A. V. Barretto
(absent)
(do,)
F. P. Cembrano, Jr. Frank Heald
F. E. Foster H. R. Stone
J. E. Deblois (Leyte)
J. B. Endicott, Jr. (Albay) ́ ́
F. de O. Otaduï
V. B. Dowues
F. W. B de Souza
V. Versoza
J. Versoza
F. C. Eaton T. Marvin
Peters & Co., merchants
J. H. N. Hulsz
H. N. Hulsz
Petet & Co., G. Van Polanen, mer ehants
G. Van Polanen Petet
G. Van Polanen Petet, Jr.
Prehn & Co., O.,
Otto Prehn
merchants
B. P. de Tagle
Ramirez & Co., proprietors "El Diario
de Manila"
Ramirez
B. Girandier
Reyes & Co., shipchandlers
F. Reyes
M. Uceda
Rocha & Co., J., merchants
Ignacio Rocha
Pedro Soler
J. Abraham
Roensch & Co., hat manufacturers
O. Roensch
G. Roensch
Congle
Roxas, J. B., merchants
J. B. Roxas
Isidoro Fernandez Joaquin V. Fernandez
Pedro P. Roxas Gregorio Granados José Eslante
Russell & Sturgis, merchants E. H. Green (absent) Jonathan Russell (absent)
J. B. Pearson H.U: Jeffries
F. Griswold Heron
W. B. Loring
M. F. Somes
E. B. Haven C. H. WarreR J. Methvin George Austen G. Roensch M. Henry
W. Woodford
J. Ortega
J. Maton
W. Marsh, marins surveyor
San Pedro Rope Factory
Roxas & Co., J. B., agents
Santana Rope Factory
L. Mourente, agent
Santa Mesa Rope Factory
Russell & Sturgis, agents
Secker & Co., M., hat manufacturers
M. Secker (absent)
Engelbert Seeker
Carl Moritz
h, Bell & Co.,
merchants
SmitJ. A. Smith (London)
R. P. Wood (Liverpool)
G. R. Young
G. B. Cadell
G. Mackenzie
A. S. Macleod
A. de Marcaida
do.
D. A. Smith (Cebu)
J. F. Stüben
E. von Glehn
do.
George Collingwood G. A. K. Honey
G. Reyes
A. Jimenez
J. Vaño (Cebu)
Tillson, Herrmann & Co., merchants
Edward Parr (England)
Moritz A. Herrmann
MANILA.
Edward Boustead, Junr. Richard B. Parr
Edward Künzler E. Sackerman Manuel Ortega J. Javier
H. Caraballo
Tutaban, Rope Factory
Eugster & Co., L., agents
ILOILO.
Consulates. Great BritAIN.
Vice-consul-John Higgin
United StaTES. ›
Consular Agent--J. E. Erast
Merchants.
Ker & Co., merchants
Thomas MacGibbon ·
José Cembrano E. Webb
Loney & Co., merchants Robert Loney
John Higgin
J. Costeker (absent)
J. Smith
J. Fyfe
T. B. Stevens
Alfred Pearce (Negros)
Russell & Sturgis, merchants
W. A. Gardiner
J. E. Ernst
CEBU. Consulate.
GREAT BRITAIN,
Vice-Consul -W. G. Kerr
United StaTES. Consular Agent~ A. Zeisz
Merchants.
Loney, Kerr & Co., merchants
W. G. Kerr
Macleod Pickford & Co.,
C. K. B. Pickford
merchant
Russell & Sturgis, merchants
A. Zeisz
O. Coates
Smith, Bell & Co., merchants
D. A. Smith
J. F. Stüben (Cebu)
J. Vaño
276
THE BANGKOK DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Government
Offices.
PORTUGUESE CONSULATE. (Established 1820.)
Consul-G. F. Vianna
Assistant-J. V. d'Almeida
Interpreter-H. de Sá
Consulate oF THE U. S. OF AMERICA.
(Established May 29th, 1856.)
Consul-J. M. Hood
Interpreter-N. A. McDonald
Marshal-A. J. Mattingly
BRITISH CONSULATE.
(Established June 14th, 1856.)
Consul-Thomas George Knox
Interpreter-H. Alabaster
1st asst.-W. H. Newman
2nd assistant-H. G. Kennedy
Student Interpreters--D. J. Edwards, E. B.
Gould
Constable-H. A. Gardener
Surgeon-James Campbell, R.N., and
F.R.G.S.L.
FRENCH Consulate. (Established July, 1856.)
Consul-G. Aubaret Chancellor C. Grapinet 1st Interpreter-Vacant 2nd Interpreter-P. Niu Clerks-A-Chins and Onn Constables-Pedro and Eau
DANISH CONSULATE. (Established 1858.)
Consul-F. C. C. Kobke
AUSTRIAN CONSULATE (Established March, 1866.)
Acting ConsulWm. Masius
SWEDISH ANd Norwegian CONSULATE. Vice-consul-Paul Pickenpack
NETHERLANDs Consulate. (Established December, 1860.)
Consul-Paul Pickenpack
NORTH GERMAN CONSULATE.
Consul-Paul Lessler Assistant-Alberto Eisenblatt
HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPART- MENT.
Harbour Master & Master Attendant-Capt. John Bush; Siamese Title, Hluang Wi- sudth Sagoratith Chow-Tah.
1st Assistant-A. F. de Jesus 2nd Assistant-Chune
Ghout Serang--Saleeman
AGENT FOR THE WESTERN Clubs,
TOPSHAM.
Little Western
Western Standard
National
Queen
Great Western
Western Eagle
Royal Western
Western Alliance
British A. 1.
General A. 1.
British A. 1, Freight
POLICE DEPARTMENT.
(Established April, 1862.)
Commissioner of Police-S. J. By doing du-
Ames
Native Officers-Nine
Peons-One hundred
ty in the
foreign
quarters
There are 200 Military Police doing duty
within the city walls
Public Companies.
INSURANCES.
Borneo Company, Agents--
Lloyds'
North China Insurance Co.
Pickenpack, Thies & Co., Agents-
Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Oosterling Insurance Co.
China Traders' Insurance Company
Limited
Markwald & Co., Agents-
Hamburg, Dresden and Bremen Un-
derwriters
Canton Insurance Office Germanic Lloyds'
Rheinisch West phaellischer Lloyd
BANGKOK DOCK COMPANY.
Manager-John Bush Superintendent-A. Pow Engineer-H. Pow 2nd do.-W. Sing
Coogle
1
CLYDE DOCK Yard and STEAM
SAW MILLS.
D. Maclean & Co.
PART
Daniel Maclean John Maclean
-CEL
Fright
d
13 162
gday
-C.
le
Robert Anchant
AMERICAN STEAM RICE MILL.
BANGKOK.
Pickenpack, Thies & Co., proprietors Millers and Millwrights-Samuel Wright,
Alonzo Moore
M. Cordeiro, clerk
THE BANGKOK RICE MILL COMPANY. Manager A. M. Odman
1st Engineer-W. Baulsom 2nd do.
-W. Tryton
MODEL RICE MILL.
Pickenpack, Thies & Co., proprietors Engineer.-W. Elder
Ast. do.-W. Griffith
A. MARKWALD & Co.'s STEAM RICE MILL. Assistants-H. Hauschild
O. Henkell
HONGKONG And Shanghai BANKING COMPANY.
Pickenpack, Thies & Co., Agents→→
BANK OF Rotterdam. Pickenpack, Thies & Co., Agents-
Merchants and Traders.
Alloin, J. M., commission merchant
"Borneo Company" (Limited) merchants
Wellesly Sinclair, manager John Blyth
Chune, C. S., auctioneer, shipchandler, and
general commission agent
Cordeiro, Miguel, soda water manufacturer,
New Road
De Bay, Gotte & Co., merchants
E. De Bay
R. Gotte
E. Burchardt
G. Barros
C. Chyekeat
Eyınand, E. D. Henry, & Co., merchants
H. Räuber, manager
R. Fink
A. Lay
"Flack's Hotel," C. Flack, proprietar
Landberg, A. F., & Co., shipchandlers
A. F. Landberg
Malherbe, Jullien & Co., merchants
L. Malherbe (absent)
St. Cyr. Jullien
A. Jucker
W. H. Hamilton
P. H. Baskes
Markwald, A., & Co., merchants
A. Markwald Paul Lessler Wilhelm Masius
J. J. Riechmann
H. H. Haussen · Richard Hendriks
Pickenpack, Thies & Co., merchants
P. Pickenpack V. Pickenpack
W. Muller
A. Peterson W. Schaab
"Union Hotel," P. Carter, proprietor
Printing Offices.
277
OFFICE OF THE AMERICAN MIS- SIONARY ASSOCIATION.
Manager-Rev. D. B. Bradley, M.D. Assistant-G. S. Graham
OFFICE OF THE AMERICAN PRES- BYTERIAN MISSION. Manager-Rev. S. R. House, M.D.
OFFICE OF THE BANGKOK CC DAILY ADVERTISER" Editor-Rev. G. G. Graham
PROTESTANT HOUSES OF
WORSHIP.
Chapel of the American Missionary Assocía-
tion
Chapel of the American Presbyterian Mis-
sion
Chapel of the American Baptist Mission
Chapel of the entire Protestant Community
278
Missionaries
AMERICAN BAPTIST BOARD.
BANGKOK.
THE CHINESE MISSION AT Bangkok, coM- MENCED BY W. Dean, 1834.
Rev. William Dean, D.D.
Rev. W. M. Lisle (absent)
Rev. S. B Partridge
THE SIAMESE MISSION, COMMENCED BY J. T. JONES, 1833.
Rev. Samuel J. Smith-publisher of the Daily Advertiser & Siam Monthly Re- pository
AMÉRICAN PRESBYTERIAN
MISSION.
STATIONED At Bangrox.
Rev. Samuel R. House, M.D.
Rev. N. A. McDonald
Rev. Samuel C. George
Rev. John Carrington
STATIONED AT PETCHABURI.
Rev. Samuel G. McFarland
Rev. Jas. W. Van Dyke
Stationed at Xieng Mai, (Laos.) Rev. D. McGilvary
Rev. Jonathan Wilson
AMERICAN MISSIONARY
ASSOCIATION.
Rev. Dan. Beach Bradley, M.D.
Geo. S. Giaham
MISSION DE SIAM.
Mgr. Ferdinand Aime, Augustin Joseph Dupond, Bishop of Azoth, vicar-apos- tolic of Siam, resident at Bangkok M. Larnandie Francois Louis (absent) M. Marin Jean, Secretary to the Mission M. Vey Jean Louis, in charge of the college
and Church of the Assumption
M. Ranfaing Jean Baptist, Church of the
Conception, at Chanthaboon M. Daniel Severin, Jacques Marie, Church
of Rosaire, at Bangkok
M. Gibarta, Pierre Marie, Church of St.
Francis Xavier, at Bangkok
M. Martin Jean Pierre, Church of the Con-
ception, at Bangkok
M. Kieffer Francis Xavier, Church of St.
Cruz, at Bangkok
M. Rabardelle Aifred Prudhomme, Church
St. Agathe
M. Perreaux Renè Nicolas, Church of the
Nativity at Ban uox kuak
M. Schmit, Francois Joseph, Church of St.
Paul, at Petrio
M. Fauque. Joseph Amable, Church of St.
Antoine, at Thkhien
M. Guego Mathurin, Church of the Com-
passion at Ban-pla-soi
NATIVE PRIESTS.
Kev. P. Andre Yeng, native; Church of St.
Peter at Nak-hou-xai-si
Rev. P. Joseph Tching, native; Church of
St. Michael at Donkabuang
Rev. P. Joachine Ye, native; Church of St.
Joseph at Juthis
Rev. P. Paul Hoi, native; Church of St.
Jean Baptist, at Bangkok
Rev. P. Philippe Sune, native; Church of
St. Francis Xavier
Rev. P. Simon Tan, native; Church of the
Conception, at Chauthabun
MENAM ROADS, PAKNAM, AND BANGKOK MAIL REPORT BOAT.
Dyer & Co., proprietors
The Mail and Report boat leaves the Union Hotel daily, and returns from Pak- nam with Passengers and. Mails from out- side the bar the same day.
Letters for non-subscribers, $1 Passage to and from the Bar, $5 Special boats to and from the Bar, $10.
BANGKOK BRANCH PILOTS. Office at the Harbour Master's.
John Smith
George Ecclestone
William Johnson
Conrad Lampi
Fred. Peterson
Wm. West C. Stolze
THE WATER BOAT "MENAM." Proprietor-Jacob C. van Es.
CHIEF BAZAARS IN BANGKOK.
Talat Samp'eng-On the east side of the river, a mile and a half in length, containing almost all varieties of merchandise and eatables.
Talat Sow Ch'ing Ohá-A little S. E. of the King's palace, half a mile in length, comprising chiefly dry goods and hard-
ware.
Talat Somdet Ong Noi.-On the western side of the river, a little above Mussulman Square, for the sale chiefly of eatables; quite a large market.
ملمممى
APPENDIX.
Coogle
Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council. for the
Government of Her Majesty's Subjects
in China and Japan.
AT THE COURT at Windsor, THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH, 1865.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
i k 7 Vict 6, 30,
WHEREAS an Act of Parliament was passed in the Session of the Preamble. sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter eighty) "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China":
And whereas, by that Act it was enacted (among other things) that it should be lawful for Her Majesty, by any Order or Orders made with the advice of Her Privy Council, to ordain for the govern- ment of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within any ship or vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, any law or ordinance which to Her Majesty in Council might seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law or ordinance could be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within Her Majesty's Island of Hongkong :
And whereas, another Act of Parliament was passed in the same 6 & 7 Viet, c. 94, Session (chapter ninety-four) "to remove doubts as to the exercise of power and jurisdiction by Her Majesty within divers countries and places out of Her Majesty's dominions, and to render the same more effectual" (to which Act the expression The Foreign Jurisdiction Act when hereafter used in this Order refers):
And whereas, by The Foreign Jurisdiction Act it was enacted (among other things) that it was and should be lawful for Her Ma- jesty to hold, exercise, and enjoy any power or jurisdiction which Her Majesty then had, or might at any time thereafter have, within any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired such power or jurisdiction by the cession or conquest of territory:
And whereas, Her Majesty has had and now has power and jurisdiction in the dominions of the Emperor of China, and in the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan:
And whereas, Her Majesty was pleased from time to time, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, by Orders in Council of the
Short Title.
Interpretation.
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
several dates in the Schedule to this Order specified, to ordain laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, and to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid in the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively:
And whereas, it has seemed to Her Majesty, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to be expedient at the present time to revise the provisions of the said Orders, and to ordain further and other laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within such ships or vessels as aforesaid, and to make further and other provision for the due exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid and particularly for the more regular and efficient administration of justice among Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to the dominions of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan:
And whereas, under the authority of provisions in this behalf in the first-recited Act contained, ordinances for the peace, order, and good government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, have been from time to time made by the Superintendent of the Trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China (such Superintendent being also the Governor of Hongkong), with the advice of the Legislative Council of Hongkong, which ordinances are known as Consular Ordinance : And whereas, such of those Consular Ordinances as are described in the Schedule to this Order are now in force, wholly or in part, but they are liable to repeal by order of Her Majesty in Council, and it is expedient that they be repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being consolidated with this Order:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the first-recited Act and The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, or either of them, or otherwise in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:
I-PRELIMINARY,
1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.
2. In this Order-
The term "China" means the dominions of the Emperor of
China:
The term "Japan" means the dominions of the Tycoon of
Japan: The term "Minister" means the superior diplomatic repre- sentative of Her Majesty for the time being, whether Ambassador, Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :
The term "Chief Superintendent of Trade" means the Super- intendent of the trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China for the time being, or any person for the time being authorized to act as such :
The term "Consular Officer includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person au- thorized to act in any such capacity in China or Japan:
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
The term "British vessel" includes every vessel being a British ship within the meaning of The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, or any other Act of Parliament for the time being in force for the regulation of merchant shipping,-and any vessel owned wholly or in part by any person entitled to be the owner of a British ship in the sense aforesaid,-and any vessel provided with sailing-letters from the Governor or Officer administering the Government of Hongkong, or from the Chief Superintendent of Trade :
The term "Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regulations, Rules, Articles, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof:
"1
The term "month means calendar month :
Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require.)
3. The provisions of this Order relating to British subjects apply British subjects. to all subjects of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by naturalization.
The provisions of this Order relating to foreigners apply to sub- Foreigners, jects of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively and subjects or citizens of any State other than China or Japan (not being enemies of Her Majesty).
II.-GENERAL PROVISIONS RESPECTING HER MAJESTY'SJURISDICTION.
exercised recording
4. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exerciseable in China or in Her Majesty's Japan for the judicial hearing and determination of matters in differ, jurisdictions to be ence between British subjects, or between foreigners and British sub, to this Order jects,-
-or for the administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects,--or for the repression or punishment of crimes or offences coinmitted by British subjects,--or for the maintenance of order among British subjects,-shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.
adminsteret.
5. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, the civil and Law of England to be criminal jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised upon the principles of and in conformity with the Com- mon Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other Law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the course of procedure and practice ob- served by and before Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictious and authorities.
6. Except as to offences made or declared such by this Order, or What to be deemed by any Regulation or Rule made under it-
Any act other than an act that would by a Court or Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Örder, be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment.
III.-CONSTITUTION OF HER MAJESTY'S COURT.
1-The Supreme Court at Shanghai.
erinunal acts,
7. There shall be a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Su- Style and seal of preme Court for China and Japan.
The Supreme Court shall have a seal bearing its styles and such
Supreme Court,
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Place of sitting.
Judge. Appointment.
Qualification,
Deputy of Judge.
Acting Judge.
Assistant Judge. Law Secretary, Officers, and Clerks.
Appointment of Assistant Judge.
Duties of Assistant Judge in civil cases,
In criminal cases,
Acting Assistant Judge
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
8. The Supreme Court shall hold its ordinary sitting at Shanghai, or on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Con- sulate of Shanghai; but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place in China as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State or Her Majesty's Minister in China approves.
9. There shall be one Judge of the Supreme Court.
He shall be appointed by Her Majesty, by warrant under Her Royal sign manual.
He shall be a subject of Her Majesty (by birth or naturalization) who at the time of his appointment is a member of the bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing, or has filled the office of Assistant Judge or Law Secretary in the Supreme Court, or the office of Judge or Legal Vice-Consul or Law Secretary in Her Majesty's Consular Service.
10. The Judge may, from time to time, in case of his absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, either in the discharge of his duty or with permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or in case of illness, appoint, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, a fit person to be his deputy for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.
The person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appointment, have all the like power and authority as the Judge.
11. During a vacancy in the office of Judge, or on emergency, a fit person, approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or (in the absence of notice to Her Majesty's Minister in China of any such approval) by Her Majesty's Minister in China, may temporarily be and act as Acting Judge, with all the powers and authority of the Judge.
12. There shall be attached to the Supreme Court-
(1.) An Assistant Judge.
(2.) A Law Secretary.
(3.) So many officers and clerks as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time think fit. 13. The Assistant Judge shall be appointed by Her Majesty, by warrant under Her Royal sign manual.
14. The Assistant Judge shall hear and determine such matters and questions arising in suits and proceedings of a civil nature, originally instituted in the Supreme Court, as are from time to time especially referred to him by the Judge; but in every such case any party to the suit or proceeding shall be entitled as of course, to à re-hearing before the Judge.
15. The Assistant Judge shall hear and determine in a summary way such criminal charges originally brought before the Supreme Court as may be lawfully so heard and determined, and as are from time to time referred to him by the Judge.
16. In case of the absence or illness of the Assistant Judge, or during a vacancy in the office of Assistant Judge, or during the tem- porary employment of the Assistant Judge in any other capacity, or on emergency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, appoint the Law Secretary, or any fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or by Her Majesty's Minister in China, to act as Assistant
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5
Judge for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.
The Law Secretary, or other person so appointed, shall, during the continuance of his appointment, have all the power and autho- rities of the Assistant Judge.
17. The Law Secretary shall be appointed by Her Majesty by Appointment of warrant under Her Royal sign manual.
18. The Law Secretary shall be the Registrar of the Court.
Law Secretary.
Law Secretary to be Registrar.
19. The Law Secretary shall hear and determine such matters Duties of Law Secretary and questions arising in suits and proceedings of a civil nature ori, in civil cases. ginally instituted in the Supreme Court as the Judge from time to time
for the despatch of urgent business thinks fit to refer especially to
him, but in every such case any party to the suit or proceeding shall
be entitled, as of course, to a re-hearing before the Judge.
20. The Law Secretary shall discharge such duties in connexion In criminal prosecutions. with the conduct of criminal prosecutions as the Judge from time to
time directs.
www.
21. The Law Secretary shall hear and determine in a summary In hearing criminal way such criminal charges originally brought before the Supreme Court as may be lawfully so heard and determined, and as the Judge from time to time for the despatch of urgent business thinks fit to refer specially to him.
22. In case of the absence or illness of the Law Secretary, or du- Acting Law Secretary, ring a vacancy in the office of Law Secretary, or during the temporary employment of the Law Secretary in any other capacity, or on emer- gency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, appoint any fit person approved by one of Her Ma- jesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or by Her Majesty's Minister in China, to act as Law Secretary for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.
The person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appointment, have all the power and authority of the Law Secretary.
23. The Judge, Assistant Judge, and Law Secretary shall hold Tenure of office of office during the pleasure of Her Majesty, but any warrant of ap- and Law Secretary.
Judge, Assistant Judge, pointment to the office of Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary shall not be vacated by reason only of a demise of the Crown.
In case at any time Her Majesty thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary,-or while there is a Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary in office, thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary (as the case may be),-then and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new ap- pointment is notified by Her Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force, and he shall continue and be deemed to have continued entitled to all the pri- vileges and emoluments of the office as fully,--and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law,-as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.
24. One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, and Consular officers Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan respectively, with the temporarily attached approval of the Judge of the Supreme Court in each instance first ob-
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Provincial Courts to be held by Consula or Vice-
or by Acting Consuls
or Vie-Consuis,
6
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
tained, may from time to time temporarily attach to the Supreme Court any persons holding appointments as Consuls or Vice-Consuls. Every person so attached shall discharge such duties in connexion with the Court as the Judge from time to time, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, directs, and shall have the like power and authority as the Assistant Judge or Law Secretary has, according as in each case the nature of the duties directed to be discharged by the person so attached may require.
II.-The Provincial Courts.
-or any
25. Each of Her Majesty's Consuls-General, Consuls, and Vice- Consuls (commissioned): Consuls (holding a commission as such from Her Majesty) resident in China or in Japan (with the exception of Her Majesty's Consuls at Shanghai, and with such other exceptions as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State at any time thinks fit to make),- person acting temporarily, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State or of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, as and for a Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul, so com- missioned as aforesaid,-shall for and in his own Consular district, hold and form a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton, or as the case may bel,-hereafter in this Order called a Provincial Court.
Seal.
Qualifications of jurors.
Exemptions.
Making of jury list.
Each Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
IV.-JURIES.
ASSESSORS.
26. Every male British subject resident in China or in Japan, being of the age of 21 years or upwards,-being able to speak and read English,--having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year,--not having been attainted of treason or felony, or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained free pardon), and not being under outlawry,-shall be qualified to serve on a jury.
a
27. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the following:-
Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil
service in actual employment;
Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's Navy or Army, or in actual employment in the service of any Department connected therewith;
Persons holding appointments in the Civil service, and Commis- sioned Officers in the Naval or Military service, of the Emperor of China or of th∙ 1 ̧coon of Japan;
Clergymen and ministers in the actual discharge of professional
duties;
Advocates and attorneys in actual practice;
Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice; And except persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.
28. On or before the 14:h day of September, in the year 1865, and on or before the 14th day of January in every subsequent year, each Court shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable, resident within its district.
The list shall, on or before the 21st day of the same respective month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, aud shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
7
that on a day specified, not being sooner than the 7th or later than the 14th day of the then next month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision of the list.
The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be giveu), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person ap- pearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and lia- ble, either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to him as the Court think fit.
The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the 21st day of October in the year 1865, and not later than the 21st day of February in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months.
Such list, as settled, shall be brought into use in the year 1865, on the 1st day of November, and in every subsequent year on the 1st day of March, and in every case shall be used as the Jury List of the Court until the 1st day of March next after the time of its being brought into use.
attendance of jurors.
29. Where, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is ordered, the Summoning and Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the jury list, not fewer than fifteen, as seem requisite.
Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall Pensity. be liable to such fine, not exceeding 50 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.
Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of 14 days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if he desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it seems proper, remit the fine.
30. A jury shall consist of five jurors.
Number of jury.
31. In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be Challenges. allowed as in England, with this addition, that in civil cases each
party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.
Unanimity.
L'ourt. - Assesors :
32. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict. 33. Where a Provincial Court proceeds, in pursuance of this Provincial Consular Order, to hear and determine any case, civil or criminal, with As- their number: sessors, the Court shall nominate and summon as Assessors not less qualifications; than two and not more than four indifferent British subjects of good repute, resident in the district of the Court.
Whore, however, by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one fit person only as Assessor, the Court may sit with him alone as Assessor; and where for like reasons the Court is not able to obtain the presence of any fit person a; Assessor, the Court may notwithstanding anything in this Order) st without an Assessor; but in every such case the Court shall re- ord in the minutes of proceedings its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only, or without an Assessor.
34. An Assessor shall not have voice or vote in the decision of and functions the Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting in a civil case from any decision of the Court, or in a criminal case from any decision of the Court, or the conviction or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the minutes of proceedings his
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Ordinary original jurisdiction of Supreme Court.
Jurisdiction of Provincial Court.
Concurrent jurisdiction of Supreme with
Provincial Courta.
Visits to Provincial Courts,
Reference of case by Provincial to Supreme Court,
Courts of Record.
Barristers, attorneys, and solicitors.
Consul at Shanghai to be Sheriff,
Execution by Provincial of writs, &c., from Supreme Court.
8
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
dissent and the grounds thereof; and an Assessor dissenting shall be entitled to receive gratis a certified copy of the minutes.
V.-JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITIES OF HER MAJESTY'S COURTS.
I.-In General.
35. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercise- able in China, shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court as its ordinary original jurisdictions.
36. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exerciseable in China, beyond the district of the Consulate of Shanghai and not under this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court, -and all Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exerciseable in Japan and not under this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,- shall, to the extent and in the manner provided by this Order, be vested in the Provincial Courts, each for and within its own district.
37. The Supreme Court shall have, in all matters civil and cri- minal, an extraordinary original jurisdiction throughout China and Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, such extraordinary jurisdiction to be exercised subject and according to the provisions of this order.
38. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, visit in a magisterial or judicial capacity any Provincial Court, and there inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, pending in that Court, or arising within its district,-or, from time to time, may appoint the Assistant Judge or the Law Secretary of the Supreme Court to visit in the like capacity and for the like pur- pose any Provincial Court.
39. A Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the appli- cation of any person concerned, report to the Supreme Court the pendency of any case, civil or criminal, which appears to the Pro- vincial Court fit to be heard and determined by the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determiued accordingly. 40. Every Court shall, in the exercise of every part of its re- spective jurisdiction, be a Court of Record.
41. The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time admit fit persons to practice in the Supreme Court as barristers, attorneys, and solicitors, or in any of those capacities.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time, sub- ject to the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, make Rules for regulating the admission of persons to practice as aforesaid in Provincial Courts.
42. Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai shall have all the powers and authorities of the Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges and immunities of the office, and as such Sheriff shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders, and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.
43. Each Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or war- rant issuing from the Supreme Court and directed to the Provincial Court: -and may take security from any person named therein for his appearance personally or by attorney, according to the writ, order, or warrant; -or may cause such person to be taken in custody or other-
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
wise, to the Supreme Court, or elsewhere in China or Japan, ac- cording to the writ, order, or warrant.
from Hongkong.
44. Any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan may Execution of writs, &c., execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and accompanied by a request for such execution in writing under the seal of that Court;-and may take security from any person named in any such writ, order, or warrant for his ap- pearance personally or by attorney at Hongkong;---or may cause any such person to be taken in custody or otherwise, to Hongkong, according to the writ, order, or warrant.
Officer.
45. Any of Her Majesty's Judicial or Consular Officers shall Protection of Consular not be liable to action for the escape of any person taken under any writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court of Hongkong.
46. Her Majesty's several Courts in China and Japan shall be Courts to be suxiliary. auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration
of justice, civil or criminal.
to Supreme Court.
47. Each Provincial Court shall every six months furnish to Report by Provincial the Supreme Court for China and Japan a report respecting every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
II-In Civil Matters.
RECONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION.
48. Every Court may promote reconciliation, and encourage settlement of litigation. and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way of any suit or pro-
ceeding pending before it.
49. A Court may, with the consent of the parties, refer to ar- Reference to arbitration bitration the final determination of any suit or proceeding pending by Coutr. before it, or of all matters in difference between the parties on such terms and with such directions as to appointment of an arbitrator and other things as may seem fit, and may, if it thinks fit, take from the parties, or any of them, security to abide by the result of the reference.
In any such case the award shall be final and conclusive.
On the application of any party a decree of the Court may be entered in conformity with the award, and such decree shall not be open to any appeal or re-hearing whatever.
50. Every agreement for reference to arbitration, or submission Reference to arbitration to arbitration, by consent may, on the application of any party be made made rule of Court. a rule of a Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the reference or submission, which Court shall thereupon have power and authority to enforce the agreement or submission and the award made there- under, and to control and regulate the proceedings before and after the award in such manner and on such terms as may be just.
General Authorities of Courts.
51. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Law and Equity. Law and of Equity.
Special Authorities of Court.
52. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Bank- Bankruptcy. ruptcy, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have, (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district), with respect to Bri- tish subjects and to their debtors and creditors being either British sub- jects or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to the Court of Bankruptcy
Caromer.
Admiralty.
Lunacy.
Matrimonial Causes.
Probate and Administration.
Testamentary papers to be deposited in Court.
Penalty.
10
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
and the County Courts in England, or to any other judicial authority having for the time being jurisdiction in Bankruptcy in England.
53. The Supreme and every other Court shall (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district) have and discharge all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England, summoning when necessary a jury of not less than three persons comprised in the Jury List of the Court.
Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to the like fine, to be levied in the like manner, as in this Or- der provided with reference to juries in civil and criminal proceedings. 54. The Supreme Court shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such shall, for and within China and Japan, and for vessels and per- sons coming to and within China or Japan, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad.
55. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction relative to the custody and ma- nagement of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chancellor or other person or per- sons in England intrusted by virtue of Her Majesty's sign manual with the care and commitment of the custody of the persons and estates of persons found by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.
56. The Supreme Court shall be a Court for Matrimonial Causes, and as such shall, as far as circunstances admit, have in itself exclu- sively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British sub- jects, all such jurisdiction, except the jurisdiction relative to dis- solution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England,
57. The Supreme Court shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, as far as circumstances adait, have for and within China and Japan, with respect to the property of British subjects having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in China or Japan, all such jurisdictions as for the time being belongs to Her Majesty's Court of Probate in England.
A provincial Court shall however, also have power to grant pro- bate or administration, where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court.
Probate or administration granted by a Provincial Court shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within China and Japan, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an exécutor or administrator thereunder, and that, notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant.
Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the deceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction.
58. Any person having in his possession or under his control any paperor writing of a deceased British subject, being or purporting to be testamentary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there.
Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having knowledge of the death of the deceased, shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding 250 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
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until administration.
59. From the death of a British subject, having at the time of Property of intestate death his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, intestate, until administration is granted, his personal property within China and Japan shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court, as the personal property of an intestate in England is vested in the Judge of Her Majesty's Court of Probate there.
without probate.
60. If any person, other than one of Her Majesty's Consular Offi- Penalty on administering- cers, takes possession of and in any manner administers any part of the personal property of any person deceased, without obtaining pro- bate or administration within three months after the death of the deceased,-
‚-or within one month after the termination of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of the deceased,) he shall be liable to such penalty not exceeding 500 dollars as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose; and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration.
61. Where a British subject, not having at the time of death his Taking possession of fixed place of abode in China or Japan, dies there, the Court within property of deceased. whose district he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the seal of the Court (in either case, if the nature of the property or other circumstance so require, making an inventory), and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law.
Trial with a Jury.
62. Where a suit originally instituted in the Supreme Court Cases for trial with jury relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards, or is brought for recovery of damages of the amount of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-the suit shall, on the demand of either party, be, under order of the Court, tried with a Jury.
In any case (except where according to the Rules of the Court, the suit is to be heard and determined in summary way) a suit so instituted may be tried with a jury, if the Court, of its own motion or on the application of either party, thinks fit so to order.
One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, by order under his hand, extend the present provision to any Provincial Court, where it appears to him there is a sufficient Jury list.
Trial with Assessors.
Assessors.
63. Where a suit instituted in a Provincial Court relates to Provincial Consular money, goods, or other property of a less amount or value than 1,500 Court.-cases for dollars, or does not relate to or involve, directly on indirectly, a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of damages of a less amount than 1,500 dollars,-the Court may hear and determine the case without Assessors.
In all other cases the Court (subject to the provisions of this Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor) shall hear and determine the case with Assessors.
III.-In Criminal Matters.
over British subjects.
64. Every Court may cause to be apprehended and brought Power of apprehension before it any British subject being within the district of the Court and charged with having committed a crime or offence in China or in
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Accused escaping to another district.
Backing of warrant issued in British domi-
nions.
Sending of prisoner to Hongkong for trial,
Supreme Court,-Jury,
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ORDER IN COUNCIL.
Japan, and may deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Order ;- or where the crime or offence is triable, and is to be tried, in Her Majesty's dominions, may take the preliminary examination, and commit the accused for trial, and cause or allow him to be taken to the place of intended trial.
65. Where a person charged with having committed a crime or offence in the district of one Court escapes or removes from that dis- trict, and is found within the district of another Court, the Court within the district of which he is found may proceed in the case to examination, indictment, trial, and punishment, or in a summary way (as the case may require) in the same manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in its own district;- -or may, on the re- quisition or with the consent of the Court of the district in which the crime or offence is charged to have been committed send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his surrender to that Court, there to answer the charge, and be dealt with according to law.
Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within the district of which he is found, and such warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and carry him to and deliver him up to the Court of the district within which the crime or offence was committed according to the warrant.
66. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by a com- petent authority in Her Majesty's dominions for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the authority issuing the warrant or order, and who is, or is supposed to be, in China or Japan, and the warrant or order is produced to any Court, the Court may back the warrant or order; and the same when so backed, shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed, and also to any constable or other officer of the Court by which it is backed, to apprehend the accused at any place where the Court by which the warrant or order is backed has jurisdiction, and to carry him to and deliver him up in Her Majesty's dominions according to the warrant or order.
67. Where any person is charged with the commission of a crime or offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, and it is expedient that the crime or offence be enquired of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, the accused may (under The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 4,) be sent for trial to Hongkong.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it appears expedient by warrant under his hand and seal and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the accused to be taken for trial to Hongkong accordingly.
Where any person is to be so taken to Hongkong, the Court before which he is charged shall take the preliminary examination, and shall send the depositions to Hongkong, and (if it seems ne- cessary or proper) may biud over such of the proper witnesses as- are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.
68. All crimes which in England are Capital shall be tried by the Judge of the Supreme Court with a jury.
Other crimes and offences above the degree of misdemeanor, tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, and not heard and determined in a summary way, shall be tried with a jury.
ملهمم
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
13:
Any crime or offence tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, may be tried with a jury, where-
the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary so directs.
Subject to the foregoing provisions, such classes of criminal cases Summary jurisdiction. tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of Supreme Court, as the Judge, having regard to the law and practice existing in England, from time to time directs, shall be heard and determined in a summary way.
69. Where any person is sentenced to suffer the punishment of sentence of death. death, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notice of evidence in the case, and with any observations the Judge thinks fit, to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, according as the crime is committed in China or in Japan.
The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) in writing under his hand.
(ourt,-Procedure,
In any such case, if Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.
70. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged Provincial Consular before a Provincial Court is any crime or offence other than assault endangering life, cutting, maiming, arson, or house-breaking, and appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would be adequately punished by imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a term not exceeding three months, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, the Court shall hear and determine the case in a summary way, and without Assessors.
In other cases the Court shall hear and determine the case on indictment and with Assessors (subject to the provisions of this Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor.)
71. A provincial Court may impose the punishment of imprison- and extent of Punish- ment for any term not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard ment. labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or the punishment of a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, without imprisonment.
Provincial for Supreme
72. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged Reservation of case by before a Provincial Court appears to the Court to be such that, if court." proved, it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Court shall reserve the case to be heard and determined by or under the special authority of the Supreme Court.
The Provincial Court shall take the depositions, and forthwith send them, with a minute of other evidence, if any, and a report on the case, to the Supreme Court.
to be regarded,
The Supreme Court shall direct in what mole and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
73. Every Court and authority in imposing and inflicting punish- Punishment in England ments, and Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan in directing what punishments is to be inflicted in lieu of the punishment of death, shall have regard as far as circumstances admit, and subject to the other provisions of this Order, to the punishments imposed by the aw of England in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are nflicted in England.
1
Payment of expenses by offender;
or by accuser.
Recovery of
expenses.
Mitigation or remission of punishment.
Place of imprisonment in China or Japan.
Imprisonment in British dominions.
In criminal cases, reports to Secretary of State.
14
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
74. Any Court (but, in a case of a Provincial Court, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court,) may order any person convicted before it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the ex- penses of, or preliminary to, his trial, and of his imprisonment or other punishment.
75. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is malicious, or is frivolous and vexatious, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge.
76. In either of the two last-mentioned cases, the amount ordered to be paid shall be deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may, by virtue of the order, without further proceedings, be levied on the pro- perty of the person convicted or making the charge, as the same may be.
77. Where any punishment has been awarded by the Supreme or any other Court, then, if the circumstances of the case make it just or expedient, the Judge of the Supreme Court may at any time, and from time to time, report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State, or to Her Majesty's Minister in China and Japan (according as the crime or offence was committed in China or Japan,) recommending a mitigation or remission of the punishment; and on such recommendation any such punishment may be mitigated or remitted by direction of the authority to whom the report is made.
But no such recommendation shall be made with respect to any punishment awarded by a Provincial Court, except on the recom- mendation of that Court, or on the dissent of an Assessor (if any) from the conviction, or from the amount of punishment awarded.
78. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems ex- pedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause any offender convicted before any Court and sentenced to imprisonment, to be taken to and imprisoned at any place in China, or in Japan, from time to time approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, as a place of imprisonment for offenders. A warrant of the Supreme Court shall be sufficient authority to the Governor or keeper of such place of imprisonment, or other person to whom it is directed, to receive and detain there the person therein named, according to the warrant.
79. Where any offender convicted before a Court in China or in Japan is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may (under The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 5,) be sent for imprisonment to Hongkong.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may where it seems expedient, by warrant under his hand and seal and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the offender to be taken to Hongkong, in order that the sentence passed on him may be there carried into effect accordingly.
80. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, send to the Secretary of State a report of the sentence passed by the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Court in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and the Judge may send with such report any observations he thinks fit.
Every Provincial Court shall forthwith send to the Judge of the Supreme Court a report of the sentence passed by it in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and with any observations the
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
15
Court thinks fit. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, transmit the same to the Secretary of State, and may send therewith any observations he thinks fit.
VI.-WAR, INSURRECTION, OR REBELLION.
www.
war, do.
81. If any British subject commits any of the following offences, Punishment for levying that is to say,-
(1.) In China, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Emperor of China, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Emperor of China, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China. (2.) In Japan, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Tycoon of Japan, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Tycoon of Japan, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion, against the Tycoon of Japan; every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a mis- demeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, without imprisonment.
In addition to such punishment, every such conviction shall of itself, and without further proceedings, make the person convicted liable to deportation; and the Court before which he is convicted may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.
with Forces of Emperor
82. If any British subject, without the licence of Her Majesty Punishment for serving (proof whereof shall lie on the party accused, takes part in any of China without licence. operation of war in the service of the Emperor of China against any persons engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be liable in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.
.
Coust.
83. If the Court before which any person charged with having Report by Provincial committed such a misdemeanor as in the two last preceding Articles mentioned is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendence of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and deterinined, and (not- withstanding anything in the Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
VII. --TREATIES AND REGULATIONS.
Treaties,
84. If any British subject in China or in Japan violates or fails Penalties for violation of to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, or the Tycoon of Japan, for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the penalty stipulated for in the Treaty.
85. Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time make Reguiations for China. such Regulations as seem fit for the peace, order, and good Govern-
Cocole
Penalties.
Publication.
When penalties enforce. able.
Proof of Regulations.
Regulations for Japan.
Trial of offences.
16
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
ment of British subjects resident in or resorting to China, and for the observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, and for the main- tenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, and may make any such regulations apply either throughout China or to some one or more of the Consular districts in China, and may by any such Regulations repeal or alter any Regulations made for any such purpose as aforesaid before the commencement of this Order.
Any such Regulations shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty, such approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that in case of urgency, declared in any such Regulation, the same shall have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty, such disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.
86. Such Regulations may impose penalties for offences against the same, as follows, namely,--for each offence imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or a fine not exceed- ing 500 dollars, without imprisonment,-and with or without further fines for continuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is ¡ncurred,-but so that all such Regulations be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the maximum penalty being inflicted.
87. All such Regulations shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed and at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consular Officer in China, to whose district the Regulations apply.
Printed copies of the Regulations applicable to each district shall beprovided and sold therein at such reasonable prices as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.
88. No penalty shall be enforced in any Consular district for any offence against any such Regulation until the Regulation has been so affixed and kept exhibited in the publie office of the Consular Officer for that district during one month.
89. For the purpose of convicting any person committing an offence against any such Regulation and for all other purposes, a printed copy of the Regulation, purporting to be certified under the hand of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the hand and Consular seal of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the Regulation; and no proof of the hand- writing or seal purporting to certify the same shall be required.
90. The foregoing provisions relative to the making, printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations in and for China shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to the making, printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations in and for Japan, with the substitution only of Japan for China, and of the Tycoon of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China.
91. Any change under this order of an offence against any Treaty or against any such Regulation as aforesaid, shall be enquired of, heard, and determined in like manner in all respects as any ordinary
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
17
criminal charge may be inquired of, heard, and determined under this Order, subject only to this qualification,-that notwithstanding anything in this Order) every charge of an offence against any Treaty or against any Regulation for the observance of the stipulations of any Treaty shall be heard and determined in a summary way, an (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without Assessors.
VIII.-Unlawful Trade with Japan.
ports unlawful.
92. All trade of British subjects in, to, or from any part of Trade except to open Japan, except such ports and towns as are for the time being opened to British subjects by Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Tycoon of Japan, is hereby declared unlawful.
If any person engages in such trade as a principal, agent, ship- owner, ship-master, or supercargo, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be liable to be punished (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by im- prisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 10,000 dollars without imprisonment.
Court.
93. If the Court before which any person charged with having Report of Provincial committed such a misdemeanour is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pen- dency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order, the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
94. The officer commanding any of Her Majesty's vessels of Beizure of vessel, de. war, or any of Her Majesty's Naval Officers authorized in this behalf by the Officer having the command of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in Japan, by writing under his hand, may seize any British vessel engaged or reasonably suspected of being or having been engaged in any trade by this Order declared unlawiul, and may either detain the vessel, with the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons engaged in navigating the vessel, or any of them, or take or cause to be taken the vessel, and the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons aforesaid, or any of them to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, convenient for the prosecution of a charge for the misdemeanor alleged to have been committed.
Any such vessel, master, officers, supercargo, crew, and persons may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which the vessel is so taken under the authority of any such Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of such misdemeanor.
IX.-JAPANESE WATERS.
95. When and as often as it appears to Her Majesty's Minister Regulations as to enter. in Japan that the unrestricted entrance of British vessels into, or ing waters, &c. the unrestricted passage of British vessels through, any strait or other water in Japan may lead to acts of disturbance or violence, or may otherwise endanger the maintenance of peaceful relations and intercourse between Her Majesty's subjects and the subjects of the Tycoon of Japan, Her Majesty's Minister may make any regulation for prohibiting or for restricting, in such manner as seems expedient, the entrance or passage of any British vessel (other than a vessel
Coogle
Penalties and proceedings.
Seizure of vessel.
Jurisdiction as to
piracy.
Report by Provincial Court.
Punishment in summary way for public insults
institutions.
18
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
of war of Her Majesty) into or through any such strait or other water as aforesaid, as defined in the Regulation.
Her Majesty's Minister may from time to time revoke or alter any such Regulation.
96 The foregoing provisions of this Order relative to the making, printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations to be made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, and to the mode of proceeding in respect of any charge for an offence against any such Regulations, shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to any Re- gulation made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, as last aforesaid. 97. If any person navigating a British vessel wilfully violates, or wilfully attempts to violate, any such Regulation, the officer com- manding any vessel of war of Her Majesty, or in charge of any boat belonging to such vessel of war, inay use force for the purpose of compelling him to desist from the violation or attempted violation of the Regulation, and if it appears necessary or expedient may seize the vessel, and such Commanding Officer may either detain her at the place of seizure, or take her, or cause her to be taken to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, where the offender may be more conveniently prosecuted for such offence.
Any such vessel may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which she is so taken, under the authority of any such Commanding Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of the offence.
X.--Piracy.
98. Any British subject being in China or in Japan may be proceeded against, tried, and punished under this Order for the crime of piracy wherever committed.
99. If the Court before which a British subject charged with the crime of piracy is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
XI.-Offences Against Religion.
100. If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mock- to religion or religious ing, or insulting any religion established or observed in China or in Japan-or of publicly offering any insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of China or in Japan, or to any place of worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the ministers or professors thereof,-or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremo- nies, mode of worship, or observances into hatred, ridicule, or con- tempt, and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace,-be shall be liable in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceed ing 500 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, without im- prisonment.
Notwithstanding anything in this Order, every charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and any Provincial Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid.
Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall take such precautionary
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
19
measures as seem to them proper and expedient for the prevention of such offences.
XII.--Authority within 100 Miles of the Coast of China.
101. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of Jurisdiction of Courts in
China and Japan. this Order in China or in Japan, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within a British vessel at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China,-or within a Chinese or Japanese vessel at such a distance as aforesaid,-or within a vessel not lawfully entitled to claim the protection of the flag of any State, at such a distance as aforesaid,-any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan within the Jurisdiction whereof he is found may cause him to be apprehended and brought before it, and may take the preliminary examination and commit him for trial.
Court.
102. If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Report by Provincial Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
provisions.
103. The provisions of this Order relative to crimes and offences, Application of other and proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in China or Japan.
Hongkong.
104. Where a British subject, being after the commencement Jurisdiction at of this Order in Hongkong, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessels at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.
Deserters.
105. Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, the Judge Military and Naval or Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, and any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in Japan, or the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of Her Majesty's Military or Naval forces, has deserted there- from, and has concealed himself in any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search after and appre- hension of such deserter, and on being satisfied on investigation that any person so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be with all convenient speed taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of Her Majesty's forces, or to the officer in command of a vessel of war of Her Majesty serving in China or in Japan, as the case may require.
XIII.-Deportation.
CASES.
106. (i.) Where it is shown on oath, to the satisfaction of any Deportation a what of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan that there is reasonable ground to apprehend that any British subject in China or in Japan is about to commit a breach of the public peace,--or that the acts or conduct of any British subject in China or in Japan are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security to the satisfac-
Coogle
Place of deportation.
Report by Provincial Court.
Time of deportation.
Order for expenses.
Report of deportation.
Deportation to and from Hongkong.
Punishment for returning.
20
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
tion of the Court, to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.
of
(ii.) Where any British subject is convicted, under this Order, any crime or offence, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour.
In either of these cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.
107. In any case where an order of deportation is made under this Order, the Court shall not, without the consent of the person to be deported, direct the deportation of any person to any place other than Hongkong or England.
108. A Provincial Court shall forthwith report to the Judge of the Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it, and the grounds thereof.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.
109. The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a fit time and opportunity for his deportation arrive.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall then (and in the case of a person convicted, either after exccution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution), by warrant cause him to be taken to the place of deportation.
110. The Judge of the Supreme Court may order that the person to be deported do pay all or any part of the expenses of, or preliminary to, his deportation.
111. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State any order of deportation made or confirmed by him, and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan of the
same.
112. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, or other officer of Her Majesty there lawfully acting as such, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and shall forthwith report the case tothe Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the eircumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody, (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months,) or else shall discharge him from custody.
113. If any person deported returns to China or Japan without the permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, in writing under his hand which permission the Secretary of State may give, he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction thereof to punishment (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted by imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, and with or without a tine not exceeding 200 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and also to be forthwith again deported in manner hereinbefore provided.
Digitized by Google
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
XIV.-Registration of British Subjects.
21
residents.
114. Every British subject resident in China or Japan,-being Annual registration of of the age of 21
years or upwards, or being married, or a widower or widow, though under that age,-shall, in the month of January in the year 1866, and every subsequent year, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he or she resides,--subject to this qualification, that the registration of a man shall be deemed to include the registration of his wife (unless she is living apart from him), and that the registration of the head of a family, whether male or female, shall be deemed to include the registration of all females, being relatives of the head of the family (in whatever degree of relation- ship), living under the same roof with the head of the family at the time of his or her registration.
Every British subject not so resident arriving at any place in Registration of China or Japan where a Consular Officer is maintained, unless borne non-residents. on the muster roll of a British vessel there arriving, shall within one month after his or her arrival, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consular Office,--but so that no such person shall be required to register himself or herself more than once in any year, reckoned from the 1st day of January.
Any person failing so to register himself or herself, and not Penalty. excusing his or her failure to the satisfaction of the Consular Officer, shall not be entitled to be recognized or protected as a British sub- ject in China or Japan, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding ten dollars for each instance of such failure.
115. Every person shall on every registration of himself or Fee. herself pay a fee of such amount as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time by order under his hand ap- points, such amount either to be uniform for all persons, or to vary according to the circumstances of different classes, as the Secretary of State from time to time by such order directs.
116. The Consular Officer shall issue to every person so re- Certificate. gistered a certificate of registration under his hand and Consular seal; and the name of a wife (unless she is living apart from her husband) shall be indorsed on her husband's certificate; and the names and descriptions of females whose registration is included in that of the head of the family shall be indorsed on the certificate of the head of the family.
XV.-Foreigners. Foreign Tribunals.
subjects.
117. Where a foreigner desires to institute or take any suit or Suits by foreigners proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, the Supreme against Britiali or other Court, according to its jurisdiction, may entertain the same, and where any such suit or proceeding is entertained shall hear and determine it according to the provisions of this Order, and of the Rules made under it applicable in the case,-either by the Judge, As- sistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular Officer sitting alone (or with Assessors when the case so requires,-or, if (in any case where a trial with a jury may be had under this Order) all par- ties desire, or the Court thinks fit to direct, a trial with a jury, then, but not otherwise, by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer, with a jury.
118. Where it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Courts that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judi-
Compulsory attendance of British subjects before foreign tribunals.
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Leave to appeal to be obtained.
On conviction on
indictment, question
22
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
cial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer in China or Japan of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court may, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or be- fore such judicial officer and for such purpose as aforesaid,-but so that a Provincial Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of a British subject at any place beyond the par- ticular jurisdiction of the Court.
Any British subject, duly served with such an order, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
XVI.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
L-In Civil Cases.
119. Where any decision of a Provincial Court, sitting with or without Assessors, is given in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, or determines, directly or indirectly, any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards,-any party aggrieved by the decision may apply to the Provincial Court for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to leave on the terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, and subject to any restrictions and exceptions therein contained.
In any other case the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal ou like terms.
In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.
II.-In Criminal Coses.
120. Where any person is convicted otherwise than in a summary of law may be reserved. way of a crime or offence the Court or officer trying the case may, if it seems fit, reserve for the consideration of the Supreme Court any question of law arising on the trial.
On summary conviction appeal on point of law to lie.
Postponement of
judgment or execution,
Authority of Supreme Court.
The Court or Officer shall then state a special case, setting out the question reserved, with the facts and circumstances on which it arose, and shall send the case to the Supreme Court.
121. Where any person is convicted in a summary way of a crime or offence, and is dissatisfied with the conviction as being erroneous in point of law, the Court or Officer trying the case may, on his application in writing, and on compliance by him with any terms prescribed by th Rules made under this Order, state a special case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, for the opinion of the Supreme Court, and send it to that Court.
122. Where a special case is stated, the Court or Officer stating it shall, as seems fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take proper security for him to appear and receive judgment or to render himself in execution (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.
123. The Supreme Court shall hear and determine the matter, and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or amend, the judgment, conviction, or sentence in question,-or set aside the same, and order an entry to
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
23
be made in the minutes of proceedings to the effect that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person convicted ought not to have been convicted,-or arrest the judgment or order judgment to be given at a subsequent sitting of the Court or Officers stating ‚-or make such other order as justice requires---and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.
the case,
public.
124. The judgment of the Supreme Court shall be delivered in Proceedings to be open Court after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the prosecution or of the person convicted.
case.
125. Before delivering judgment the Supreme Court may, if Amendment of special necessary, cause the special case to be amended by the Court or Officer stating it.
case on summary con-
126. If on an application for a special case, on a summary con- Refusal to state special viction, it seems to the Court or officer that the application is merely siction. frivolous, but not otherwise, the Court or Officer may refuse to state
a case.
A Court or Officer so refusing shall forthwith send to the Supreme Courtareport of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceeding and notes of evidence, and any observations the Court or Officer thinks fit, and with a copy of the application for a special case.
The Supreme Court shall examine the report and documents so sent, and, unless the Supreme Court is of opinion that the application was merely frivolous, shall on the application in that behalf of the appellant, if made within one month after the refusal of a special case, proceed to hear and determine the matter according to the foregoing provisions, as nearly as may be as if a special case had been stated.
XVII-RULES OF PROCEDure.
127. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, Rules to be framed by
Judge of Supreme Court frame Rules for any purpose for which it is before in this Order expressed or implied that Rules of procedure or practice are to be made, and also for the regulation of procedure and pleading, forms of writs, and other proceedings, expenses of witnesses and prosecutions, costs and fees, in civil and in criminal cases, in the Supreme Court and other Courts, including the regulation of cross-suits and the admission of counter-claims, and the regulation or proceedings thereon, and for the regulation of appeals to the Supreme Court from the other Courts in civil and in criininal cases, and of rehearings before the Judge of the Supreme Court, and may thereby impose reasonable penalties.
Rules affecting the conduct of civil suits shall be so framed as to secure, as far as may-be, that cases shall be decided on their merits according to substantial justice, without excessive regard to techini- calities of pleading or procedure, and without unnecessary delay.
Rules framed by the Judge shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that in case of urgency declared in any Rules framed by the Judge, with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister in China, the same shall have effect, unless and until they are disapproved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by the Judge.
128. A copy of the Rules for the time being in force shall be Publication of Rules, kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan.
Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable price as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
No penalty shall be enforced in any Court for the breach of any Rule until the Rule has been so exhibited in the Court for one month.
Coogle
Evidence of Rules.
Revocation of existing Rules.
Appeal on question of law from Supreme Court in civil cases involving 2.500 dollars or upwards.
Execution or suspension.
Security on execution.
Security on Suspension
Security on appeal.
Leave to appeal.
Leave in other cases.
Liberty to appeal accordingly.
Saving for other rights of appeal.
24
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
129. A printed copy of any Rule, purporting to be certified under the hand of the Judge of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the due framing, approval, and publication of the contents thereof.
130. From and after the commencement of any Rules made by the Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, all Rules and Regulations theretofore made by the Chief Superintendent of Trade in China, or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, in respect of any matter in respect whereof the Judge of the Supreme Court is by this Order authorised to make Rules shall cease to operate.
XVIII-APPEAL TO HER MAJESTY IN Council.
131. Where any final decree or order of the Supreme Court is made in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards,--or determines directly or indi- rectly any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards,--any party aggrieved by the decree or order may within fifteen days after the same is made, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
•
132. If leave to appeal is applied for by a party adjudged to pay money or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall direct either that the decree or order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended, pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.
133. If the Court directs the decree or order to be carried into execution, the party in whose favour it is made shall, before the execu- tion of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due per- formance of such orderas Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.
134. If the Court directs the execution of the decree or order to be suspended pending the appeal, the party against whom the decree is made, shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.
135. In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding 2,500 dollars for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by Her Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council.
136. If the last-mentioned security is given within one month from the filing of motion-paper for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Supreme Court shall give leave to appeal.
137. In any case other than the cases hereinbefore described, the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid, if it considers it just or expedient to do so.
138. In every case where leave to appeal is given as aforesaid, the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to Her Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force respecting appeals to Her Majesty in Council from Her colonies, or such other rules as Her Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.
139. Nothing in this Order shall affect the right of Her Majesty at any time, on the humble petition of a party aggrieved by a de- cision of the Supreme Court in a civil case, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in such manner as Her Majesty in Council may think fit, and to deal with the decision appealed from in such manner as may be just
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
25
law from Supreme
140. Where any judgment, order, or sentence of the Supreme Appeal on question of Court is given, made, or passed in the exercise of either original or Court in criminal cases. appellate criminal jurisdiction, the party charged with the crime or offence, if he considers the judgment, order, or sentence to be er- roneous in point of law, may appeal therefrom to Her Majesty in Council, provided that the Supreme Court declares the case to be a fit one for such appeal, and that the appellant complies with such conditions as the Supreme Court establishes or requires, subject always to such rules as from time to time Her Majesty in Council thinks fit to make in that behalf.
XIX. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
of pardon.
141. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to affect Her Ma- Saving for prerogative jesty's prerogative of pardon.
142. Except as in this Order expressly provided, nothing in this Saving for general Order shall preclude any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China Consular powers. or in Japan from performing any act not of a judicial character, that Her Majesty's Consular Officers there might by law or by virtue of usage or sufferance, or otherwise, have performed if this Order had not been made.
litigation.
143. Every of Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall, as far as Reconciliation before there is proper opportunity, promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way, and without re- course to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects in China or in Japan.
signstures and seals,
144. Every signature or seal affixed to any instrument purport- Presumption as to ing to be the signature of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or of any officer or person acting under this Order, or to be the seal of any of· Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, shall for all purposes under this Order, without any proof thereof, be presumed to be genuine, and shall be taken as genuine until the contrary is proved.
145. In every case, civil or criminal, heard in any Court, proper Minutes of proceedings. minutes of the proceedings shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge or Officer before whom the proceedings are taken, and sealed with the peal of the Court, and shall, where Assessors are pre- sent, be open for their inspection, and for their signature if concur- red in by them.
The minutes, with depositions of witnesses and notes of evidence taken at the trial by the Judge or Officer, shall be preserved in the public Office of the Court.
146. In a civil case any Court may order such cost or costs, Costs in civil cases. charges, and expenses, as to the Court seem reasonable, to be paid by any party to the proceedings, or out of any fund to which the proceeding relates.
subjects.
147. Any Court, either of its own motion, or, in civil cases, on Witnesses; British the application of any party to any suit or proceeding or reference, may summon as a witness any British subject in China or Japan,- but so that a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.
Any British subject, duly served with such a summons, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, shall, over and above any other liability to which he may be subject, be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
Coole
Expenses of witnesses in civil cases,
Examination on oath.
Perjury.
Enforcing payment of costs, penalties, and other moneys.
Application of fees, and other moneys.
Mode of removil of prisoners, &c.
L
26
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
148. In civil cases any Court may, where the circumstances appear to justify it, order that the expenses of a witness, on his appearing to give evidence, shall be defrayed by the parties or any of them.
149. Any person appearing before a Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence on oath in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.
150. Any British subject wilfully giving false evidence in any suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, or on any reference, shall, on conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of wilful and corrupt perjury.
151. All costs and all charges and expenses of witnesses, pro- secutions, punishments, and deportations, and other charges and ex- penses, and all fees, fines, forfeitures, and pecuniary penalties payable under this Order, may be levied by distress and seizure and sale of ships, goods, and lands; and no bill of sale, or mortgage, or transfer of property, made with a view to security in regard to crimes or offences committed, or to be committed, shall be of any avail to defeat any provisions of this Order.
152. All fees, fines, forfeitures, confiscations, and pecuniary penalties levied under this Order, except confiscations and pecuniary penalties by treaty appropriate or payable to the Government of China, or to that of the Tycoon of Japan, shall be carried to the public accounts, and be applied in diminution of the public expenditure on account of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan; but if the Government of China or that of the Tycoon of Japan declines to receive any confiscation or pecuniary penalty by treaty appropriated or payable to it, the same shall be applied as other confiscations and pecuniary penalties are applicable.
153. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken in custody or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deporta- tion or for any other purpose, to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Japan, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court or other authority by this Order authorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (it necessary) cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place whether within or beyond the particular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) canse him to be taken, in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.
The writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or of a Provincial Court in China or Japan, or of the Supreme Court of Hongkong, or the warrant of the Governor or person ad- ministering the government of Hongkong (as the case may be), by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient autho- rity to every constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel of war, or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order,
or warrant.
Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the im- mediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.
Digitized by Google
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
27
Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and is executed by a Provincial Court in China or Japan, and where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and is executed by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan,-a copy thereof certified under the seal of the Court executing the same shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the Order of which it purports to be a copy.
prisoners, &c.
154. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, all expenses Expenses of removal of of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Japan, or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed as the expenses relating to distressed British subjects are defrayed, or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
155. If any British subject wilfully obstructs, by act or threat, Punishment for an officer of a Court in the performance of his duty,-
Or within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting wilfully behaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the disturbance of the Court, or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto,----
Or wilfully insults the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, of any Consular Officer, or any juror or Assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court, during his sitting or attendance in Court, or in going to or returning from Court,-
He shall be liable to be immediately apprehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court, and further on due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding 25 dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the discretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case.
A minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punish- ment, recording the facts of the offence and the extent of the punish- ment; and in the case of a Provincial Court, a copy of such minute shall be forthwith sent to the Judge of the Supreme Court.
obstructions or disturbance of Court."
of Court.
156. If any clerk or officer of a Court acting under pretence of Misconduct of officers the process or authority of the Court is charged with extortion, or with not duly paying any money levied, or with other misconduct, the Court may (without prejudice to any other liability or punish- ment to which the clerk or officer would in the absence of the present provision be liable) inquire into the charge in a summary way, and for that purpose summon and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons in like manner as the attendance of witnesses and others inay be enforced in a suit, and may make such order thereupon for any
the payment of any money extorted or for the due payment of Order for re-payment. money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs, as the Court thinks just; and the Court may also, if it thinks fit, impose such fine upon the clerk or officer not exceeding 50 dollars for each Fine. offence, as seems just.
under Order.
157. Any suit or proceeding shall not be commenced in any of Suits for things done Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, or in any Court of Hongkong, against any person for anything done or omitted in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Order, or of any Regulation or Rule made under it, unless notice in writing is given by the
Coogle
Backing of warrant or Order.
Jurisdiction at Macao.
Abolition of jurisdiction of Court in China and Japan.
Order and Ordinances repealed,
Savings for pending proceedings.
28
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
intending plaintiff or prosecutor to the intended defendant one month at least before the commencement of the suit or proceeding, nor unless it is commenced within three months next after the act or omission complained of, or in case of a continuation of damage within three months next, after the doing of such damage has ceased.
The plaintiff in any such suit shall not succeed if tender of sufficient amends in made by the defendant before the commencement thereof; and if no tender is made, the defendant may, by leave of the Court, at any time pay into Court such sum of money as he thinks fit, whereupon such proceeding and order shall be had and made in and by the Court as may be had and made on the payment of money into Court in an ordinary suit.
XX. HONGKONG.
158. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order; and who is or is supposed to be in Hongkong, and the warrant or order is produced to any of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for Hongkong, such Justice may back the warrant or order, and the same when so backed shall be sufficient authority to the person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed, and also to any constable or other peace officer in and for Hongkong, to apprehend the accused in Hongkong, and to carry him to and deliver him up within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, according to the warrant or order.
159. The Supreme Court of Hongkong may take cognizance of offences committed by British subjects within the peninsula of Macao, and of suits originating there, when the party offending or the party sued comes or is found within the jurisdiction of that Court; but that Court shall not have power to issue any warrant or writ to be executed or served within that peninsula.
160. Save as expressly provided by this order, all jurisdiction, power, and authority of the Supreme Court of Hongkong exerciseable in relation to British subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan, shall, from the commencement of this order, absolutely cease.
XXI. REPEALS.
161. From and immediately after the commencement of this order, the orders in Council and Consular Ordinances described in the Schedule to this order shall be repealed; but this repeal shall not affect the past operation of any such order or Ordinance, or any appointment made or thing done, or right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued thereunder before the commencement of this order.
XXII.-PENDING PROCEEDINGS.
162. Nothing in this Order, or in any Rules made under it, shall apply to or in any manner affect any suit or proceeding, either of a civil or of a criminal nature, pending at the commencement of this order, either with reference to the original proceedings therein or with reference to any appeal therein, or otherwise, subject neverthe- less, to the following provisions and qualifications :-
(1.) All suits and proceedings, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, instituted or taken before the commence- ment of this Order in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, and pending at the commencement of this Order, are hereby transferred to the jurisdiction of the Supreme
1
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
29
Court, and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined in and by the Supreme Court in like manner as nearly as may be in all respects as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai after the commencement of this Order. (2.) In any suit or proceeding, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, the Court before which the same is pending at the commencement of this order, after hearing the parties either of its own motion, or on the application of either party, or by content, may if it seems fit, from time to time direct that the procedure and practice prescribed by this order, or by any Rule made under it, be followed in any respect.
suits.
163. Nothing in this order shall take away any right of appeal Appeals in pending of any suit of a civil nature pending at the commencement of this Order, or interfere with the bringing or prosecution of any appeal in any such suit that might have been brought or prosecuted if this Order had not been made,--or take away or abridge any jurisdiction, power, or authority of any Court, Judge, Officer, or person in relation to any appeal in any such suit, or to the execution or enforcement of any judgment, decree, or order made before or after the commencement of this Order, in or respecting any appeal in any such suit; and, not withstanding this Order, any appeal in any such suit shall lie and may be brought and prosecuted, and any such judgment, decree, or order may be made, executed, and enforced in like manner and with the like effect and consequences in all respects as if this Order had not been made, subject only to this qualification; that in case of any appeal, which, if this Order had not been made, would have lain to or been heard and determined by the Chief Superin- tendent, or to or Her by Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, the same shall lie to and be heard and determined by the Supreme Court in a like course of procedure as nearly as may be in all respects as if this Order had not been made.
XXIII-COMMENCEMENT AND PUBLICATION OF ORder. 164. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-
(1.) As to the marking of any warrant or appointment under this Order,-immediately from and after the making of this Order:
(2.) As to the framing of Rules by the Judge of the Supreme Court, and the approval thereof by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, immediately from and after the first appointment under this Order of a Judge of the Supreme Court:
(3.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after his Örder is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai is hereby required forthwith, on receipt by him of a copy of this Order, to affix and exhibit the same conspicuously in his public office, and he is also hereby required to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month from the first exhibition thereof; and of the time of such first exhibition notice shall, as soon thereafter as practicable, be published in every Consular District in China and Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respec- tively direct;
Times of commencement.
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Publication of Order.
30
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
and, notwithstanding anything in this Order, the time of the expiration of the said month shall be deemed to be the time of the commencement of this Order.
165. A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.
Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable. price as Her Majesty's Minister in China directs.
And the Right Honourable the Earl Russell, and the Right Honourable Edward Cardwell, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respec- tively appertain.
(Signed,)
EDMUND HARRISON.
The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order refers.
Orders in Council Repealed.
CHINA.
JAPAN.
9, DECEMBER
4, JANUARY
1833 (Two Orders.). 23, JANUARY 1843
1860
4, FEBRUARY
1861
24, FEBRUARY 1843
12, SEPTEMBER
1863
2. ОСТОВЕР
1843
JANUARY
1664
17, April
1844
13, JUNE
1853
2, FEBRUARY
1857
3, MARCH
1859
12, SEPTEMBER 1863
9, JULY
1864
Consular Ordinances Repealed.
No. 1.-19, JANUARY 1854. No. 2.-31, March 1854. No. 1.-17, JANUARY 1855. No. 1.- 5, MARCH 1856. No. 2.-29, May
Deserters. Lunatics; Coroner. Neutrality.
Insolvents.
1856. Removal of Prisoners, &c.
Dicitiscal bu
Rules of Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court, and other
Courts in China and Japan.
Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and Approved by One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State
Dated the 14th day of May, 1865.
CONTENTS.
I-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT :
Rule.
1. Questions of Fact
6. Questions of Law
IL-SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100
Page.
35
35
DOLLARS
36
►
III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION
OF
PROPERTY Of Deceased Persons
37
IV.--SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND
PROMISSORY Notes
36
Y.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARDS: -
26. Petition
38
28. Particulars of Demand
39
29. Papers Annexed
40
30. Amendment
33. Equity
34. Parties
40. Defective Petition
40
40
40
42
41. Copies for Service
42
42. Service of Petition
42
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32
Rule.
RULES OF SUPREME COURT.
1
43. Defence on ground of Law
44. Answer
49. Specified Answer
50. Interrogatories
51. Oath
52. Tender
53. Set-off
54. Payment into Court
55. Counter-claim
58. Settlement of Issues
56. Proceedings after answer
59. Reference of Account
60. Setting down of Case for Hearing
64. Dimissal for want of Prosecution 65. Postponement of Hearing
66. Hearing List and Hearing Paper 71. Sitting of Court
84. Proceedings at the Hearing
75. Hearing
81. Jury...
95. Judgment
99. Special Case
100. Rehearing. New Trial
105. Decrees and Orders
116. Execution of Decrees and Orders
119. Stay of Execution
120. Seizure and Sale of Goods
129. Summous to Judgment Debtor
137. Execution out of Jurisdiction 138. Arrest
140. Sequestration
141. Commitment for Disobedience
VI. INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.
145. Motions
151. Orders to show Cause
152. Summons
VII. APPEAL TO SUPREME Court.
I. -In General
II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing .......
VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS Before SUIT
IX. PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION :-
183. Deposit of Will in Lifetime
184. Proceedings on Death
I.-Probate or Administration in General
II.-Probate and Administration with Will annexed III.-Administration
Page.
42
42
44
44
4.4
44
44
45
45
45
46
46
46
47
47
47
48
48
49
49
51
51
51
52
53
53
53
54
56
56
57
57
57
59
59
63
3 828
59
61
62
64
64
66
69
33 188
Rule.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
33
Page
69
X-ARBITRATION
XI. AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE:-
217. Affidavits
243. Other Evidence
246. Witness dead, insane, or not appearing 247. Oath
248. Admission of Documents
XII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS:-
71
73
73
73
1×××4
74
249. Attorneys and Agents
74
252. Proceedings by or against Partnerships 253. Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction
74
74
75
254. Service
261. Absconding Defendant
75
76
262. Costs
76
264. Paupers
268. Computation of Time
76
272. Supplemental Statement
77
273. Death of Party or other Change.....
274. Adjournment
275. Amendineut
276. Power of Court as to Time
278. Guardian for purposes of Suit
มีงง่ว
77
77
77
77
77
XIII.-CRIMINAL MATTERS:
I-In General :
232. Summons
283. Warrant
284. Search Warrant
285. Witnesses
289. Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holyday
II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and
Indictment:
291. Preliminary Examination
296. Statement of Accused
298. Publicity
299. Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence
300. Remand...
301. Commitment
302. Bail
306. Privileges of Accused
307. Preparations for Trial
308. Indictment
78
78
79
79
79
80
80
80
81
81
81
81
82
82
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34
RULES OF SUPREME COURT.
Rule.
Page.
311. Hearing...
III-Summary Proceedings:
320. Adjournment
321. Decision...
322. Conviction .......
323. Dismissal
324. Costs ..
326. Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal ..
84
84
84
84
85
85
XIV.--APPEAL TO SUPREME Court in Criminal Cases. · 85
XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
MATTERS)...
Forms
Fees
86
87
113
Rules of Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court,
and other Courts in China and Japan.
Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and Approved by One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.
Dated the 4th day of May, 1865.
I-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT. Questions of Fact.
1. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted In what cases this
proceeding applicable. are agreed as to any question of fact to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme Court or other Court on summons,-which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried,-proceed to the trial of any question of fact, without any petition presented or other pleading.
2. Such question may be stated for trial in an issue (Form 1.). Issue. and such issue may be set down for trial, and tried accordingly, as if the question stated were to be determined at the hearing of an ordinary suit.
3. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in Money payment. writing, which shall be embodied in an order of the Court, that on the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such issue, a sum of money, fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court, upon a question inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs. On the finding of the Court in any such issue, a decree may be entered for the sum so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.
4. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of Costs. the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Court.
5. The issue and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and Effect of decres. the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.
Question of Law.
6. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted in what cases. are agreed as to any question of law to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme or other Court on summons, which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question,
Coogle
Special case for Supreme Court.
Money payment.
Costs.
Decree.
In what cases.
Course of procedure,
36
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
and that the same is fit to be determined,-state any question of law in a special case for the opinion of the Supreme Court, without any petition presented or other pleading.
Where the case is stated under order of a Provincial Court, the Court shall send the case to the Supreme Court; and the Supreme Court may direct the case to be re-stated or to be amended, or may refuse to determine the same if the facts are not sufficiently stated, or if the question thereon is not properly raised, or if the parties cannot agree on an amended case; and may draw inferences of fact from the facts stated in the case.
7. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in writing, (which shall be embodied in the order for stating the special case or in some subsequent order), that upon the judgment of the Supreme Court being given in the affirmative or negative of the ques- tions of law raised by the special case, a sum of money fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Supreme Court, or in such manner as it may direct, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.
On the judgment of the Supreme Court, decree of the Supreme Court, or of the Provincial Court under whose order the case was stated (as the case may be) may be entered for the sum so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.
8. Where noagreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Supreme Court.
9. The special case and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit. II.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100 Dollars.
10. Where the claim which any person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of a less amount or value than 100 dollars,- or is for the recovery of damages of a less amount than 100 dollars, -proceedings shall be commenced by summons (Form 2), and the suit shall be heard and determined in a summary way.
11. The summons shall issue without application in writing. It shall be addressed to the defendant or defendants against whom the claim is made.
It shall state briefly and clearly the nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to be recovered.
It shall be served on the defendant or defendants within the
tine and in the manner directed by the Court.
A defendant shall not be bound to attend personally to answer the summons, unless required expressly by the summons so to do, but he must attend personally if summoned as a witness.
The provisions of these Rules, relative to suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards, shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to suits for sums of less than 190 dollars, and shall be so applied accordingly, (except so far as the Court may in any case for the avoiding of delay and furtherance of substantial justice think fit otherwise to direct,) particularly as to the matters following:
The service of summonses, notices, and orders.
The summoning of witnesses.
The taking of evidence.
The postponement or adjournment of the hearing.
The allowance of costs.
The contents and effect of orders, and the enforcement thereof.
The recording of the proceedings.
The mode of appeal.
Cocale
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a petition.
12. Where either on the application for a summons or before, Power of Court to direct or at the hearing thereof, it appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) that the nature and circumstances of the case render it unjust or inexpedient to hear and determine the claim in a summary way, the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition, as in suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards.
III.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION OF
PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS.
13. Any person claiming to be a creditor or a legatee, or the In what cases. next of kin, or one of the next of kin, of a deceased person, may apply for and obtain, as of course, without petition filed or other preliminary proceeding, a summons from the Court (Form 3.) requiring the executor or administrator (as the case may be) of the deceased to attend before the Court, and show cause why an order for the administration of the property of the deceased should not be made.
14. On proof of due service of the summons, or on the Order, appearance of the executor or administrator in person, or by counsel or attorney, and on proof of such other things (if any) as the Court requires, the Court may, if in its discretion it thinks fit so to do, make an immediate order for the administration of the property of the deceased; and the order so made shall have the force of a decree to the like effect made on the hearing of a cause between the same parties.
The Court shall have full discretionary power to make or refuse such order, or to give any special directions respecting the carriage or execution of it, and in the case of applications for such an order by two or more different persons or classes of persons, to grant the same to such one or more of the claimants or classes of claimants as the Court thinks fit.
If the Court thinks fit the carriage of the order may subsequently be given to such person and on such terms as the Court directs.
15. On making such an order, or at any time afterwards, the Custody of property. Court may, if it thinks fit, make any such further or other order as seems expedient for compelling the executor or administrator to bring into Court, for safe custody, all or any part of the money, or securities, or other property of the deceased, from time to time coming to the hands of the executor or administrator, or such other order as seems expedient for the safe keeping of the property of the deceased, or any part thereof, until it can be duly administered under the direction of the Court for the benefit of all persons interested.
16. If the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of Proceedings ex-officio. any case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may issue such a summons and make such an order or such orders as aforesaid, and may cause proper proceedings to be taken thereon, of its own motion ex-officio, or on the information of any officer of the Court, and without any such application by a creditor or legatee, the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, as is before mentioned.
17. The reasons of the Court for making any order under the Minute of reasons. present provisions shall be recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND
PROMISSORY NOTES.
18. Suits on bills of exchange or promissory notes, instituted In what cases. within six months after the same become due and payable, may be
Coogle
Leave to defend, when,
Decree.
Proceedings after decree,
Deposit of bill.
Security for eosts.
Holder's expenses.
One summons against all or any of the parties.
Appeal.
In what cases.
38
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
commenced by summons (Form 4,) and may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.
19. The Court shall, on application within seven days from the service of the summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the application, and on such terms as to security and other things as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.
20. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, on proof of due service of the summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the summons, together with interest at the rate specified (if any) to the date of the decree, and a sum for costs to be fixed by the Court in the decree.
21. After decree the Court may, under special circumstances, set aside the decree, and may, if necessary, set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reason- able so to do, and on such terms as to the Court may seen just, the reasons for any such order being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
22. In any proceedings under the present provisions, it shall be cometent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded on to be forthwith deposited in the Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.
23. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same remedies for recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred other- wise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under the present provisions for recovery of the amount of the bill or note.
24. The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to the bill or note; and such summons shall be the commencement of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all the subsequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate summonses had issued.
But the summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims against the parties respectively. according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up a y defence on which he individually may desire to rely.
25. An appeal from a Provincial Court to the Supreme Court in respect of any decision, decree, or order given or made in any such suit does not lie, except by special leave.
V-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARDS.
Petition.
26. Subject to the foregoing provisions, where the claim which any person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards, or relates to or involves directly or indirectly a question respecting any matter at issue, of the amount
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or value of 100 dollars or upwards-or is for the recovery of damages of the amount of 100 Dollars or upwards
shall be commenced by the filing of a petition (Form 5.)
proceedings
27. The petition shall contain a narrative of the material facts, Contents of petition. matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation, and shall pray specially for the relief to which the plain- tiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.
The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear statement of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be support- ed, and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.
Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.
Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words, The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law.
The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
Particulars of Demand.
28. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect. In what cases, of any contract express or implied,-or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained by the defen- dant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the peti- tion a Schedule stating the particulars of his demand, in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.
An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer, on summons.
The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a decree for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sun stated in the particulars.
Effect of particulars.
Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of Amendment. the Court; and the Court may, or any application for leave to amend, grant the same, on its appearing that the defendant will not be pre- judiced by amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.
Any variance between the items contained in the particulars Variance. and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing, either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as justice requires.
Coogle
40
Time,
La what cases.
Inspection.
On application of Defendant,
Costs.
Libellous or offensive. expressions.
Amendment on application of Plaintiff.
Effect of petition,
Suit on behalf of others."
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for ser- vice of the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.
Papers Annered.
29. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract.- -or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled,-or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others,-aud in such other cases as the nature of the cir cumstances makes it necessary or expedient,-the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to pro- cure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or
power.
Amendment.
30. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defendant before answer, to amend his petition.
The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purpose of the suit.
The Court may in such cases make such order as to costs as justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.
31. If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expressions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof, or on the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such other as to costs as justice requires,
32. A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave of the Court, obtained ex parte.
Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.
Equity.
33. Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the matter of the suit commenced by it, and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.
Parties.
34. Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, executors, or administrators,- -or on behalf of themselves and others, as creditors in a suit for administration,-must state the character in which they sue.
Coole
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
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35. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any Joint cause of suit. defendant ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.
36. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against several persons, either as principals or as sureties, it is not necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.
Joint and several demand.
mis-joinder.
37. If it appears before or at the hearing that any person not Non-joinder or joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought to be so joined,-or that any person joining as plaintiff or as defendant ought not to be so joined,--the Court may order the petition to be amended, with liberty to amend the other pleadings (if any), and on such terms as to time for answering, postponement or adjournment of hearing, and costs, as justice requires.
But no person shall be so joined as plaintiff without satisfac- tory evidence to the Court of his consent thereto.
Nor shall the name of any plaintiff be struck out unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Court either that he was originally joined as plaintiff without his consent, or that he consents to his name being struck out.
38. Where a plaintiff sues any person as agent for some other Defendant sued as agent, person, not seeking to fix such agent with any personal liability, the Court, on the fact coming to its knowledge, shall, if the person really sought to be fixed with liability is within the particular juris- diction, forthwith order his name to be substituted, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with: But if he is not within the particular jurisdiction, shall refuse to proceed further in the matter, unless and until the person sued as agent undertakes, by writing under his hand, to defend the suit, and personally to satisfy any decree or order for debt or damages and costs therein.
In the latter case the person sued as agent shall further, within such time as the Court orders and before the hearing of the suit, pro- cure and file with the proceedings a sufficient authority in writing from the party on whose behalf such agent is affecting to act, to substitute the name of the principal as defendant for his own, and to defend the suit, or otherwise act in it on behalf of such principal. Such agent shall not, however, be deemed discharged by such authority and substitution from his personal undertaking and lia- bility to satisfy any decree or order in the suit, such authority and substitution being in all cases strictly required as a protection against collusive decrees which might affect absent persons.
one petition.
39. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by Distinct causes of suit in and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may, either before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.
In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the appli- cation of any defendant, be disinissed.
In case such application is made within the time for answer, the petition may be dismissed, with substantial costs to be paid by the plaintiff to the defendant making the application; but in case the application is not made within the time for answer, the petition, when the defect is brought to the notice of the Court, may be dismissed without costs, or on payment of Court fees only, as to the Court seems just.
Coogle
Staying proceedings.
Number of copies.
Order for service.
Motion that petition be
dimissed without any
42
KULES OF SUPREME COURT
Defective Petition.
40. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non-compliance with any provision of these Rules, the Court may, either on application by a defendant or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.
The Court shall, of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and serious, and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.
Copies for Service.
41. Where there is only one defendant, one copy of the petition" and of any schedule thereto, for service, is to be left with the Court together with the original; where there are two or more defendants. as many copies as there are parties to be served are to be left. together with the original.
Service of Petition.
42. The plaintiff on filing his petition must obtain an order for service of it on the defendant.
Every order for service shall specify a reasonable time after service, ordinarily not more than eight days, within which the defendant must put in his answer.
Defence on Ground of Law.
43. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or answer being required equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.
Order.
Costs.
Further time to answer
The motion paper shall be filed within the time allowed for putting in an answer.
It must state briefly the grounds of law on which the defendant intends to rely at the hearing of the motion.
The motion shall be heard and disposed of at as early a time as may be.
For the purposes of the motion the defendant shall be taken to admit the truth of the allegations of fact in the petition, and no evidence as to matters of fact or discussion of questions of fact shall be admitted at the hearing of the motion.
On hearing the motion the Court shall either dismiss the petition or order the defendant to put in an answer within a short time to be named in the order, and may give leave to the plaintiff to amend his petition if it appears requisite, and may impose such terms as justice requires.
Where, on the hearing of the motion, any grounds of law are urged in support of the motion beyond those stated in the motion paper, and the grounds stated therein are disallowed, the defendant shall be liable to pay the same costs as if the motion were wholly refused, although the grounds of law newly urged are allowed, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to order otherwise.
Answer.
44. The defendant may obtain further time of putting in his answer on summons, stating further time required, and the reason why it is required.
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The application when made, unless consented to, must be sup- ported by affidavit or by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the application, and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.
answering.
45. Where a defendant does not put in any answer he shall not Effect of defendant not be taken as admitting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and ad- duce evidence in support of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.
time allowed.
46. A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time Leave to answer after or further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in any answer without leave of the Court.
The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte appli- cation of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down for hearing.
Where the cause has been set down or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff, giving notice of the defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
answer.
47. The answer (Form 6,) shall show the nature of the defend- Form and contents o ant's defence to the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.
It should be clear and precise, and not introduce matter irrele- vant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of documents and the contents of a petition generally shall be observed in auswer, mutatis mutandis.
It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.
Where the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny it directly, and not by way of negative pregnant: as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition, with certain circum- stances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.
The answer must specifically admit such material allegation in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the cost of proving at the hear- ing any matters of fact so admitted.
All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant sha.l be taken as established against him, without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admittted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.
The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence, -as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
Coogle
Effect of answer at hearing.
8 ummons to compel
Nature of answer,
In what cases.
Power of Court to require.
Payment into Court
Particulars.
44
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
48. The answer of a defendant shall not debar him at the hearing from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer,-except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer-or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer- or is in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.
Specific Answer.
49. Where the defendant does not answer, or puts in an answer amounting only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the peti- tion; and the Court, if such allegations are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.
The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his knowledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allegations that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.
The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.
Interrogatories.
50. Where an answer so put in fails substantially to comply with the terms of the order, by reason of any one or more of the material allegations not being either denied or admitted thereby, or not being met by a statement in the answer that the defendant does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise, the plaintiff may apply to the Court to examine the defendant on written interrogatories; and the Court may, if it sees fit, examine the defendant accordingly on written interrogatories allowed by the Court, and embodying material allegations of the petition in an interrogative forin, and may reduce the answers of the defendant to writing.
Such answers shall be taken for the purposes of the suit to be a part of the defendant's answer to the petition.
Oath.
51. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to require it, order the defendant to put in an answer on oath.
Tender.
52. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.
Set-off.
53. A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of particulars of set- off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment
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into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, the Payment into Court. plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment the defendant costs. shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.
Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of Cross suit. set-off, which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissable as set- off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross peti- tion, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross suit together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seein just.
Payment into Court.
54. Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied Answer. by an answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.
Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plain- Effect. tiff's claim ganerally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in, and no more, and for no other purpose.
Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall Acceptance by plaintiff, be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in; and in that case the plaintiff may forthwith apply by motion for payment of the money out of Court to him; and on the hearing of the motion the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.
If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as in- Non-acceptance, sisting that he has sustained damages to a greater amount,-or (as the case may be) that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount, than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall Costs. have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accepted.
Counter-claim.
55. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, Cross petition in same and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established Suit, he may be entitled to relief against the plaintiff in respect of the subject-matter of the suit, the Court may, on the application of the defendant either before or at the hearing, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.
Proceedings after Answer.
56. No replication or other pleading after answer is allowed, No pleading after except by special leave of the Court.
answer.
Coogle
Amendment of petition after answer.
Before or at hearing.
Amendment of pleadings.
Appliestion rirá vore;
on summons.
In what cases.
Order for setting down.
When plaintiff' may apply.
When and how far plaintiff to enter inte
vidence.
46
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
57. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.
Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.
Settlement of Issues.
58. At any time before or at the hearing the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, proceed to ascertain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues when settled may state questions of law on admitted facts; or questions of disputed fact, or questions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.
In settling issues the Court may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of the cause.
Where the application to the Court to settle issue is made at any stage of the proceedings, at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made vivú voce, and may be disposed of at once, otherwise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.
heference of Account.
59. Where it appears to the Court at any time after suit in- stituted, that the question in dispute relates either wholly or in part to matters of mere account, the Court may, according to the amount of public business pending, either decide such question in a summary way, or order that it be referred either wholly or in part to some person agreed on by the parties, or in case of their non-agreement, appointed by the Court.
The referee shall enter into the account and hear evidence, and report on it to the Court, according to the order; and the Court after hearing the parties may adopt the conclusions of the report, either wholly or in part, or may direct a further report to be made by the referee, and may grant any necessary adjournment for that purpose. Setting down of Cause for Hearing.
60. No cause can be set down for hearing without order of the Court first obtained.
61. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, the plaintiff may apply or parte for an order to set down the cause for hearing.
62. Where the defendant has put in an answer, the plaintiff must carefully consider the answer, and, if he finds that upon the answer alone there is sufficient ground for a final decree or order, he must proceed upon the answer without entering into evidence pre- paratory to or at the hearing.
Or, if it is needful to prove a particular point, he must not enter into evidence as to other points that are not necessary to be proved.
Coogle
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
47
In the first case, if he enters into evidence at all, and in the second case, if he enters into evidence as to such other points, he renders himself liable to pay the costs thereof.
on application of
63. An order to set down the cause may be made on the applica- Order for setting down tion of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having defendant. regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard, and that there has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for setting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse, (as the absence or illness of a material witness,) and that the defendant is prejudiced or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay.
Dismissal for want of Prosecution.
64. Where the plaintiff does not obtain on order for setting down In what cases. the cause within three months from the time at which he might first
apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an
order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.
On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks just and reasonable.
Postponement of Hearing.
65. The Court may at any time on a summons taken out by any In what cases. party postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.
Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reasonable time.
Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the particular jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is likely to give evidence, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time. The party making such application must also apply for an order for the examination of such witness out of the jurisdiction, or for leave to use an affidavit to be made by such witness as evidence at the hearing.
Hearing List and Hearing Paper.
66. There shall be kept a General Hearing List for causes and To be kept. a Hearing Paper.
67. Where a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in Order of causes. the general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing paper strictly in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list
becomes exhausted.
The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.
68. When a cause is about to be transferred from the general Notice to parties, hearing list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties (Form 7); and unless the Court in any particular case directs other- wise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and
the day of hearing.
69. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Causes taken out ofturn. Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the
*
Adjournment.
On what days.
Publicity.
Keeping witnesses out of Court.
Order of business at sittings.
Non-appearance of both partics.
Non-appearance of plaintiff.
Non-appearance of defendant.
48
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper, with the words "by order" subjoined.
70. In case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite; and the adjournment day shall, unless otherwise ordered by the Court, be the next ordinary Court day.
Sittings of Court.
71. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where the amount of public business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.
The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days from time to time for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.
72. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may, for a reason to be specified by it on the minutes, hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.
73. On the application of either party at the commencement of the proceedings, or of its own motion, the Court may order witnesses on both sides to be kept out of Court until they have respectively given their evidence; but this rule does not extend to the parties themselves, or to their respective legal advisers, although intended to be called as witnesses.
74. Subject to special arrangements for any particular day, the business of the day shall be taken as nearly as circumstances permit in the following order :
(i.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgments shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose, and appearing for judgment in the paper:
(ii) Ex parte motions and motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have be sent in:
(iii.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing paper:
(iv.) The causes in the hearing paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.
Hearing.
75. When a cause in the hearing paper has been called on, if neither party appears, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing paper.
76. If the plaintiff does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.
77. If the plaintiff appears, but the defendant or any of the defendants does not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the petition, and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.
Cocola
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
49
If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct that further service be made as it directs, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.
If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the petition and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause, notwithstanding the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such Judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be absolutely bound to do so, but may
order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants, in case justice seems to require an adjournment.
!
78. Where the Court hears a cause and gives Judgment in the Rehearing for defendant, absence of and against any defendant, it may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the decree and rehear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.
79. Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the Restoration of cause to
list for plaintiff. plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing paper.
plaintiff a second time,
80. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a Non-appearance of second time set down, and has come into the hearing paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing, the plaintiff having received due notice thereof, fails to appear either in person or by counsel or attorney when the cause is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-appearance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to pre- judice the defendant by preventing the hearing and determination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly, upon such notice and other terms as seem just.
In case the plaintiff does not appear on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, dismiss the petition, which dismissal shall have the same effect as a dismissal on the merits at the hearing.
Jury.
81. Notice of demand of a jury, or of application for a jury, Time for demand of or must be filed seven days at least before the day of hearing.
application for jury.
82. An appeal does not lie against the refusal of an application Appeal.
for a jury.
83. Where notice of demand of a jury has not been filed in due adjournment for jury, time, or if at the hearing both parties desire a jury, the Court may,
on such terms as seem just, adjourn the hearing, in order that a jury
may be summoned.
Proceeding at the Hearing.
84. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be Order of proceeding. as follows:-
The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.
The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature
of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to begin: he shall address the Court and open his case.
He shall then call his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief.
Cocale
Cross-examination and
re-examination.
Notes of evidence.
Objection to evidence.
Note of objection.
Evidence by affidavit,
Admission of affisheyit although no Pruss- examination.
Documentary evidence.
50
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which terms is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under com- mission, and documentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given, and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.
When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence, and to sum up and comment thereon.
If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party beginning (saving the right of the Crown), shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intentiou to call evidence.
The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.
If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case, or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determi- nation of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.
Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.
85. Each witness, after examination in chief, shall be subject to cross-examination by the other party, and to examination by the party calling him, and after examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save through and by leave of the Court.
86. The Court shall take a note of the substance of the viva voce evidence in a narrative form, but shall put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.
No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes,
87. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.
88. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless the objection appears frivolous, shall take a note of the ques- tion and objection, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if put.
89. Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by commission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening, or after the viva v ce evidence on his part has been concluded.
90. The Court may, it its discretion, if the interest of justice appear absolutely so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence had no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit, on such terms, if any, as seem just.
91. Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read by consent.
ملمممت
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
51
Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.
92. Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies sub- Variance of evidence. stantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the
pleading, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the
pleadings to be amended.
93. The Court may allow such amendment on such terms as Amendments. to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determination in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.
fair trial.
94. The Court may at the hearing order or allow, on such Pleadings prejudicin g terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real questions in controversy between the parties.
Judgment.
95. Decisions and judgments shall be delivered or read in open Publicity. Court, in presence of the parties and their legal advisers.
judgment.
96. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, Summons to bear parties to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.
97. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any decision Notice to parties of or judgment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the appli- cation or suit.
All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.
judgment.
98. A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, Minute of judgment, shall be made, on which the decree or order may be drawn up on the application of any of the parties.
Special Case.
99. Any decision or judgment may be given, or verdict taken, verdiet subject to
Decision, judgment, or subject to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Supreme special cases. Court.
Rehearing. New Trial.
100. The Court may, in any case, on such terins as seem just, order a rehearing or new trial, with a stop of proceedings.
101. An application for a new trial may be made and deter- mined on the day of hearing, if all parties are present, or on notice of motion, filed not later than 14 days after the hearing.
Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.
After the expiration of such 14 days an application for a new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.
General power of Court
as to rehearing or new trial.
Time for application
for new trial
102. On an order for rehearing or new trial, either party may Jury may be demanded demanda jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.
on new trini.
103. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of Court may order jury,
granting a rehearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.
104. Where the Supreme Court, or appeal from a Court where On appeal jury may be trial with a jury can be had, thinks fit to direct a rehearing in the ordered for second trial. Court below, it may direct that the second trial shall be with a jury.
ملمممC
Date of decree or order.
Drawing up of decree or order.
Certified copies.
Ex parte orders.
Statement of time in decree or order.
Immediate payment.
Indorsement on decree or order for money payment.
or for other act,
Instalments.
How payment to be made.
Enforcement of order by or against persons not parties to suit.
+
52
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Decrees and Orders.
105. A decree or order shall bear date of the day on which the decision or judgment, on which the decree or order is founded, is pronounced.
106. Decrees and orders shall be drawn up in form only on the application of some party to the suit, and shall then be passed, certified by the seal of the Court, and entered, and shall then form part of the record.
No decree or order shall be enforced or appealed from, nor shall any copy thereof be granted, until it has been so drawn up, passed, and entered.
107. Any party to the suit is entitled to obtain a copy of a decree or order, when drawn up, passed, and entered, such be certified under the seal of the Court.
copy to
108. Where an order is made ex parte, a certified copy of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted must be served on the party affected by the order, together with the order.
109. Where in any suit or matter a decree or order directs
any person to pay money or do any other act, the same or some subse- quent decree or order shall state the precise time within which the payment or other act is to be made or done, reckoned from the date or from the service of the decree or order in which the time is stated, or from some other point of time, as seems fit.
110. A decree or order may direct the payment to be made, or act to be done, immediately after service of the decree or order, if, under special circumstances, the Court thinks fit so to direct.
111. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, there shall be endorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it, a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following :-
"If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this decree '[or order] by the time therein limited, you will be liable to have a writ of execution issued against your goods, "under which they may be seized and sold, and will also be liable to be summoned by the Court, and to be examined as to your ability to make the payment directed by this "decree for order], and to be imprisoned in case of your "not answering satisfactorily.
64
1)
112. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it, a memo- randum in the words, or to the effect, following:-
"If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this
66
decree [or order] within the time therein limited, you "will be liable to be arrested under a warrant to be issued "by the Court, and will also be liable to have your property sequestered, for the purpose of compelling you to obey "this decree (or order]."
113. A decree or order may direct that money directed to be paid by any person be paid by such instalment as the Court thinks
fit.
114. All money directed by any decree or order to be paid by any person, shall be paid into Court in the suit or matter, unless the Court otherwise direct.
115. Every person not being a party in any suit, who obtains an order, or in whose favour an order is made, is entitled to enforce obedience thereto by the same process as if he were a party to the suit.
Cocole
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
53
And every person not being a party to any suit against whom obedience to any order may be enforced, is liable to the same process for enforcing obedience to such order as if he were a party to the suit.
Execution of Decrees and Orders.
116. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do Obedience without any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order on being duly served demand made. with it, and without any demand for payment or performance.
117. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of Execution against goods. money, and the person directed to make payment refuses or neglects to do so according to the exigency of the degree or order, the person pro- secuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for execution against the goods of the disobedient person.
118. Where a decree or order directs payment of money by instal- Instalments. ments, execution shall not issue until after default in payment of some instalment according to the order: and execution, or successive execu- tions, may then issue for the whole of the money and costs then re- maining unpaid, or for such portion thereof as the Court orders, either at the time of making the original decree or order or at any sub- sequent time.
Stay of Execution.
other suit.
119. The Court may, if under the circumstances of any case it Power to stay, pending thinks fit, on the application of a defendant, and on such terms as seem just, stay execution of a decree or order pending a suit in the same or any other Court in which that defendant is plaintiff, and the person who has obtained such decree or order is defendant.
Seizure and Sale of Goods.
120. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, Warrant of execution on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue against goods. under the seal of the Court a warrant of execution, directed to a proper Officer, who shall be thereby empowered to levy the money ordered to be paid (with the costs of execution) by distress and sale of the goods of the disobedient person, wheresover found within the particular jurisdiction.
121. The Officer executing the warrant may by virtue thereof What may be seized. seize any of the goods of the person against whom execution issues (except the wearing apparel and bedding of himself or his family, and the tools and implements of his trade, to the value of 25 dollars, which shall to that extent be protected from seizure,) and may also seize any money, bank notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or securities for money, belonging to him.
dealt with
122. The Court shall hold any cheques, bills of exchange, pro- How hills, notes, and missory notes, bonds, or securities for money so seized, as security for other securities to be the amount directed to be levied by the execution, or so much thereof as is not otherwise levied, for the benefit of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who may sue in the name of the person against whom execution issues, or in the name of any person in whose name he might have sued, for the recovery of the money secured or made payable thereby when the time of payment arrives.
123. The sale of goods seized in execution shall be conducted sale. under the order of the Court, and by a person nominated by the Court, but no steps shall be taken therein without the demand of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who shall be liable for any damage
Adverse claims to goods seized.
When sale to be made;
Custody in meantime.
Return of warrant.
Payment before sale.
Neglect, connivance, or omission of officers.
In what cases.
Examination.
54
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
that ensues from any irregularity or from any improper or illegal pro- ceeding taken at his instance.
124. The Court shall not order any goods to be sold unless satisfied, prima facie, that they belong to the person against whom execution is issued, and are in a place where the Court has the right to exercise jurisdiction.
Where a claim is made by a third party to goods seized in execu- tion, the same, if made by a British subject, shall be decided by the Court on summons, and in a summary way, as between the claimant and the person prosecuting the decree or order.
If the claim is made by a foreigner, the Court shall either oblige the person prosecuting the decree or order to establish his claim before selling the goods, or allow him to sell the goods and defend any claim, as appears just.
125. A sale of goods seized in execution shall not be made until after the end of five days at least next following the day of seizure, unless the goods are of a perishable nature, or on the request in writing of the person whose goods have been seized; and until sale the goods shall be deposited by the officer in some fit place, or they may remain in the custody of a fit person approved by the Court and put in possession by the officer.
126. Every warrant of execution shall be returned by the officer, who shall certify thereon how it has been executed.
127. In or on every warrant of execution the Court shall cause to be inserted or indorsed the sum of money and costs adjudged, with the sums allowed as increased costs for the execution of the warraut; and if the person against whose goods execution is issued before actual sale of the goods, pays, or causes to be paid into Court, or to the officer holding the warrant, the sum of money and costs adjudged, or such part thereof as the person entitled thereto agrees to accept in full satisfaction thereof, together with all fees, the execution shall be super- seded and the goods seized shall be discharged and set at liberty.
128. In case any officer of the Court employed to levy any execution, by neglect, connivance, or omission loses the opportunity of levying the same, then on complaint of the person aggrieved, and on the fact alleged being proved on oath to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court may order the officer to pay such damages as the person complaining appears to have sustained thereby, not exceeding in any case the sum of money for which the execution issued; and the officer shall be liable thereto; and on demand being made thereof, and on his refusal to pay the same payment thereof shall be enforced as any decree or order of the Court directing the payment of money.
Summo
190 28 to Judgment Debtor.
129. Where a decree or order directing payment of money re- mains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a warrant of execution has issued or not,) the person prosecuting the decree or order may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be ma le to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.
130. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person prosecuting the decree or order, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery
Coogle
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
55
of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.
He shall be bound to produce, on oath or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power, relating to pro- perty applicable to such payment.
He may be examined as to the circumstances under which he contracted the debt or incurred the liability in respect of which the payment of money is by the decree or order directed to be made, and as to the means or expectation he then had of paying the debt or discharging the liability.
He shall be bound to sigu his examination when reduced into writing.
Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person prosecuting the decree or order, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise re- specting the matters aforesaid.
The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the sum- mons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged.
131. In any of the following cases,-
(i.) If it appears to the Court by the examination of the person summoned, or other evidence, that he then has or since the making of the decree or order has had sufficient means to pay the money directed to be paid by him, and he refuses or neglects to pay the same according to the decree or order; or (ii.) That, with intent to defraud his creditors, or any of them, he has made or suffered any gift, delivery, or transfer of any property, or charged, removed or concealed any property; or (iii) That the debt or liability in question was contracted or incurred by him, by or by reason of fraud or false pretence, or breach of trust, committed by him; or
(iv.) That forbearance thereof was obtained by him by fraud
or false pretence; or
(v.) That the debt or liability was wilfully contracted or incurred by him without his having had at the same time a reasonable expectation of being able to pay or discharge it; or
(vi.) Was contracted or incurred by him by reason of any prosecution or proceeding wherein he was found guilty of
any crime or offence, or by reason of any proceeding for libel, slander, assault, battery, adultery, seduction, breach of promise of marriage, malicious arrest, malicious or frivolous and vexatious prosecution, malicious trespass, malicious injury, or the malicious filing or prosecution of a petition foradjudication of insolvency or bankruptcy,- then and in such case the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the person summoned be committed to prison for any time not exceeding forty days, and may issue a warrant for his commitment accordingly.
Commitment.
132. In places where there is no British prison, or no other place Place of imprisonment. forthedetention of a debtor in custody except the prison of the Chinese or Japanese authorities, the Court shall not commit the debtor, if it appears that the last-mentioned prison is unfit, regard being
Cocole
Expenses of maintenance in prison.
Effect of imprisonment.
Discharge from prison on payment.
Rescinding or variation of order for payment.
Warrant of execution or commitment, where to be executed.
In what cases,
Warrant.
56
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
had to the requirements of health and decency, for the confinement of a British subject under civil process.
133. The expenses of the debtor's maintenance in prison must be defrayed in the first instance by the person prosecuting the decree or order, and may be recovered by him in such manner as the Court directs.
Such expenses shall be estimated by the Court, and shall be paid at such times and in such manner as the Court directs.
In default of payment the debtor may be discharged if the Court thinks fit.
134. Imprisonment under such a warrant does not operate as a satisfaction or extinguishment of the debt or liability to which the decree or order relates, or protect the person imprisoned from being anew summoned and imprisoned for any new fraud or other default rendering him liable to be imprisoned, or deprive the person pro- secuting the decree or order of any right to have execution against his goods, as if there had not been such imprisonment.
135. Any person so imprisoned, who pays the money by the decree or order directed to be paid, or the instalments thereof payable, and costs remaining due at the time of bis commitment, and all sub- sequent costs and expenses, shall be discharged out of custody.
136. On the hearing of any such summons as aforesaid, the Court, if it thinks fit, whether it makes any order for the commitment of the person summoned or not, may rescind or alter any decree or order previously made against him for the payment of money by instalments or otherwise, and make any further or other order, either for the payment of the whole thereof forthwith, or by any instalments, or in any other manner as the Court thinks reasonable and just.
Execution out of Jurisdiction.
137. Ordinarily a warrant of execution or commitment shall not be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, except under an order made for that purpose, on the request of the Court issuing the warrant, by the Court within whose jurisdiction it is to be executed, which Court may take such steps as if it had originally issued the warrant, but shall ultimately send any money produced by the execution or the person apprehended (as the case may be) to the Court from which the warrant issued, to be there dealt with according to law.
But where the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court issuing the warrant so to require, the Court (for ̈ reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) may order it to be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, and it may be so executed accordingly.
Arrest.
138. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, and the person directed to do the act refuses or neglects to do it according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for a warrant of arrest against the disobedient person.
139. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue, under the seal of the Court, a warrant of arrest directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to take the body of the disobedient person, and detain him in custody until further order.
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140. In case the person against whom the warrant of arrest in what cases. issues is not and cannot be found, or is taken and detained in custody under the warrant without obeying the decree or order,- then the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to an order of sequestration against his property.
Commitment for Disobedience.
141. Where any person over whom the Court has jurisdiction is In what cases. guilty of wilful disobedience to a decree or order, the person prosecu- ting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the disobedient person to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall on such application make an order accordingly.
The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath establishing such a case, as if uncontradicted and unexplained would justify the immediate commitment of the disobedient person.
A certified copy of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed together with the order, and he may file counter affidavits.
142. On the return day of the order, if the person to whom it 18 Warrant. directed does not attend, and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,- -or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfac- tion of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience, -the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.
The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or may, on the return of it, and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after acertain time, and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order, in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.
143. A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is Duration of detention. liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has been imprisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.
VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS,
144. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a Form of interlocutory suit or proceeding.
They shall be made either by motion or on application for a
summons.
Motions.
application.
145. Motions must be reduced to writing in the terms of the Motion-paper. order sought from the Court; and a motion shall not be entertained
until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion paper distinctly stating the terms of the order sought (Form 8).
The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form, asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.
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Evidence.
Motion in Court;
or by writing.
Notice of motion.
Application ex parte.
Order on motion.
Varying or discharge of order.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court shall direct the motion-paper to be amended, and shall make no other order thereon, until it is amended accordingly, by the strik- ing out of such argument or other matter.
There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which the person moving intends to rely.
No other evidence can be used in support of the motion except by leave of the Court.
No paper accompanying the motion-paper other than an affidavit
shall be received.
146. The person filing the motion-paper may then either move the Court while sitting, and on such days and at such times, if any, as are by the regulations of the Court appointed for hearing motions, --or in cases of urgency at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter, -or send a written request to the Court for an order according to the motion-paper, with such argument stated in writing in support of his motion as he thinks fit.
147. All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.
148. On a motion ex parte the party moving shall apply for either an immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own showing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear on a certain day and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.
Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion: and no party to the suit or proceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall be entitled to be then heard.
149. On a motion coming on the Court may allow the motion- paper to be amended.
It may allow additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or deposition.
It may direct the motion to stand over.
It may refuse the motion.
It may make an order in terms of the motion.
Where an immediate order absolute is asked, and the right thereto clearly appears, it may grant such order.
It may grant an order to show cause why the order sought should not be made.
It may
allow a motion on notice to be made.
If the notion, as originally framed, or as amended, is substantially divisible into two or more parts, it may divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts thereof, as the case may require.
If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.
If he is not willing to take such different order, the Court shall refuse the motion.
150. Where an order is made on a motion er parte, any party affected by it may, within seven days after service of it, apply to the
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Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court, on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.
Orders to show cause.
151. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is Return-day. to be shown, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall
ordinarily be not less than four days after service.
A person served with an order to show cause may, before the Counter affidavits.. return-day, file affidavits in order to contradict the evidence used in
obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies,
to induce the Court to discharge such order.
day.
On the return-day, if the persons served do not appear, in person Proceedings on return- or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time and direct further service, or make such order as seems just. If the persons served appear, or the Court is satisfied that service on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.
The Court may either discharge the order,--or make the same absolute,-
-or adjourn the consideration thereof,-
-or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order, and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case, -and may make the order so modified absolute,--and may, if the order against which cause is shown is substantially divisible into two or more parts, divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts as seems fit; and the Court, as part of its order, may impose terms as to costs or other things on the parties, or any of them, as seems just.
Summons.
152. An interlocutory application for a summons need not be Application for. made in writing, but may be made in person either by the applicant himself, or by his counsel or attorney.
If the Court considers that a summons ought to be granted, it contents of. may issue a summons ordering the person to whom it is directed to attend at the time and place specified therein, either in person or by counsel or attorney, and briefly but distinctly setting forth the nature of the particular application.
The summons shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.
On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the Proceedings on returar summons is directed attends, or in his absence on proof of service,
day. the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way. The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken vivá voce.
The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when
necessary.
VII-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
I.-In General.
153. An appeal does not lie from an order made ex parte.
by which it is made to vary or discharge it.
Er parte orders.
Any person aggrieved by such an order must apply to the Court
154. Application for leave to appeal must be made to the Court Time for application for whose decision is to be appealed from, by motion, ex parte, ordinarily within seven days after the decision to be appealed from is given, but afterwards by special leave of the Court.
leave.
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Kxecution of decree or order pending appeal.
Security.
Leave to appeal, when.
Appeal by plaintiffs;
by defendants.
Personal appearance.
Evidence.
Original documents.
Limitation of time for appeal.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
155. If leave to appeal is applied for by a person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, the Court below shall direct either that the decision appealed from be carried into ex- ecution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice. If the Court directs the decision to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it is given shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due perform- ance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.
If the Court directs the execution of the decision to be suspended pending the appeal, the person against whom the decision is given shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Conrt for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.
In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding 250 dollars, for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all fees and charges in the Court below and in the Supreme Court, and of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by the Supreme Court. If the last-mentioned security is given within fourteen days after motion made for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Court below shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal accordingly.
In any case other than the cases hereinbefore described, the Court below, if it considers it just or expedient (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.
156. Where there are more plaintiffs than one an appeal cannot be prosecuted except by all the plaintiff's jointly.
Where there are more defendants than one, any one or more of them may prosecute an appeal separately; but defendants severing in appeal do so at the risk of costs if the severance is improper.
157. The Supreme Court may require any party to an appeal to appear personally before it on the hearing of the appeal, or on any occasion pending the appeal: otherwise personal appearance shall not be requisite.
158. It is not open, as of right, to any party to an appeal to adduce new evidence in support of his original case; but a party may allege any facts essential to the issue that have come to his knowledge after the decision of the Court below, and adduce evidence in support of such allegation; and for the furtherance of justice the Supreme Court may, where it thinks fit, allow or require new evidence to be adduced. 159. The Court below shall not, except for some special cause, take
upon itself the responsibility of the charge or of the transmission to the Supreme Court of original letters or documents produced in evidence in the suit.
Such original letters and documents shall be returned to the respective parties producing the same, and only copies thereof duly certified shall be transmitted in the appeal record.
The respective parties must, however, be prepared to produce the originals, if required by the Supreme Court, before or at the hearing of the appeal.
160. After the expiration of six months from the date of a decree or order leave to appeal against it shall not be given by a Provincial Court.
Application for leave to appeal must in that case be made to the Supreme Court, which shall giant such leave if, on consideration of all
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the circumstances of the case, it appears just and expedient that an appeal should be allowed, but not otherwise, and may impose such terms as to security and other things as seem just.
Rules.
161. The foregoing Rules apply to suits for 250 dollars or up- Application of foregoing wards, with respect to which a right of appeal is given by the Order in Council under which these Rules are framed, and shall also be applied, as far as may be, mutatis mutandis, in cases where special leave to appeal is applied for to a Provincial or the Supreme Court.
162. An appeal from a decree or order made at the hearing of Appeal petition, Motion. a suit shall be made by petition.
Other appeals shall be made by motion.
II. From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
163. The appellant must file his petition of appeal in the Court Appeal petition ; below within fourteen days after leave to appeal is given.
for filing.
164. The petition of appeal shall contain an exposition of the Contents.
appellant's case as supported by evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or which may not by argument and inference be fairly deduced therefrom.
It shall set forth the grounds of appeal, and the particulars in which the decree or order appealed from is considered by the appel- lant to be erroneous or defective, and shall pray that the same may be reserved or varied, and that the Court above may make the particular order to which on the record and evidence as it stands the appellant conceives himself entitled, or such other order as the Court thinks just.
It may contain any matter by way of argument in support of
the appeal.
165. The petition of appeal shall be served on such persons as Service. the Court directs.
Time
166. Any person on whom the petition of appeal has been served Respondent's answer. may, within fourteen days after service, file in the Court below an answer to the petition of appeal.
The answer shall contain an exposition of the respondent's case as supported by the evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or not by argument and in- ference fairly deducible therefrom.
It shall simply conclude with a demand that the appeal be dismissed.
It may contain any matter by way of argument against the appeal.
167. Copies of the answer shall be furnished by the Court to Copies furnished. such persons as it thinks fit.
168. All matter of objection to any appeal, as being out of time, Objections in answer, on or any grounds other than on the merits of the case itself, must be substantially raised by the party desiring to rely thereon, in and by the answer to the petition of appeal, and if not so raised, or where no answer is put in, no such objection shall be permitted to be raised at the hearing of the appeal.
169. The absence of an answer shall not preclude any person Effect of not answering, interested in supporting the decree or order from supporting the
same on the merits at the hearing of the appeal.
170. On the expiration of the time for answering, the Court Record of appeal, below shall, without receiving any further pleading in appeal, make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition, pleadings, orders, and proceedings, and the decree or order in the
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Power of Supreme Court ever auit in which appeal is peading.
Power of Supreme Court to remit the case or
otherwise proceed in it.
Day for hearing.
Appearance by counsel or attorney.
Appeal motion.
Wespondent's argument.
Record of appeal.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
suit, (2) a copy of all written and documentary evidence admitted, or tendered, and of the notes of the vivâ voce evidence, (3) the petition or petitions of appeal, and (4) the answer or answers thereto.
The whole record shall be fastened together, the several pieces shall be numbered, and the whole shall be secured by the seal of the Court below.
171. After the record of appeal has been made up, and until the appeal is disposed of, the Supreme Court shall be deemed in posses- sion of the whole suit as between the parties to the appeal.
Every application in the suit shall be made to the Supreme Court and not to the Court below, but any application may be made through the Court below.
172. The Supreme Court may from time to time make such orders as seem necessary for determining the real question in controversy between the parties, and for that purpose may, as between the parties to the appeal, amend any defects, or errors in the record of appeal, and may direct the Court below to inquire into and certify its finding on any question as between such parties, or any of them, which it may be necessary or expedient to determine before final judgment in the appeal,-and generally shall, as between the parties to the appeal, have as full and ample jurisdiction over the whole suit as if the same had been instituted and prosecuted in the Supreme Court itself as a Court of first instance, by parties subject to its ordinary original jurisdiction,--and may rehear the whole case,-or may remit it to the Court below to be reheard, or to be otherwise dealt with as the Supreme Court directs.
173. The Supreme Court shall, on receiving the record of appeal, fix a day for the hearing thereof.
Such day shall be fixed as will allow of the Court giving notice thereof through the Court below to the parties to the appeal, and as will allow of the parties attending either in person or by counsel or attorney, if they or any of them desire to do so.
174. In case all the several parties to an appeal appoint persons at the place of sitting of the Supreme Court to represent them as their respective counsel or attorney in the matter of the appeal, and cause the same to be notified to the Supreme Court, the Court shall allow the appeal to be set down in the general hearing list at once, and shall proceed to dispose of the appeal in its turn without further notice to the parties or any of them; and the respective representa- tives of the parties shall be bound to watch for and take notice of the day for the hearing of the appeal.
III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
175. The appellant shall file his appeal motion-paper in the Court below within seven days after leave to appeal is given.
He may at the same time file in the Court below any argument he desires to submit to the Supreme Court in support of the appeal. The motion-paper and the argument (if any) shall be served on such persons as the Court directs.
176. Any person so served may, within seven days after service, file in the Court below any argument he desires to submit to the Supreme Court against the appeal.
Copies of such last-mentioned argument (if any) shall be furnished by the Court below to such persons as it thinks fit.
177. On the expiration of the time for filing such last-mentioned argument, the Court below shall make up the record of appeal, which
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shall consist of (1) the petition and such portion of the pleadings, orders, proceedings, and evidence as relate to the particular decision appealed from, with (2) the appeal motion-paper and any argument or arguments filed.
The record shall be made up as on appeal from a decree.
178. The Court shall not cause notice to be given to the parties Notice to parties. of the day when the appeal motion will be disposed of, unless under special circumstances it thinks fit to do so.
But where any party to the appeal motion notifies to the Supreme Court his desire to attend in person, or by counsel or attorney, when the motion is being disposed of, he shall be at liberty to do so, and the Court shall hear him, or his counsel or attorney, before disposing of the motion.
VIII.-SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT.
179. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances In what cases. of the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may on evidence on oath, without a petition having been previously presented, make er parte an order of injunction,--or an order to sequester money or goods,- --or to stop a passport,-
-or the clearance of a ship,-
-or to hold to bail.
180. Before making such an order the Court shall require the Recognizance. person applying for it to enter into a recognizance (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by the party applying (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security for his being answerable in damages to the person against whom the order is sought, or to give such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.
181. Any such order shall not remain in force more than 24 Duration of order. hours, and shall at the end of that time wholly cease to be in force, unless within that time a suit is regularly instituted by the person obtaining the order.
Any such order shall be dealt with in the suit as seems just. 182. An order to hold to bail shall state the amount (including costs) for which bail is required.
It shall be executed forthwith.
The person arrested under it shall be entitled to be discharged from custody under it on bringing into Court the amount stated in the order, to abide the event of any suit instituted, or on entering into a recognizance, (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by him (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security that he will abide by and satisfy any decree or order of the Court in any suit instituted, or on giving such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.
The person arrested shall be liable to be detained in custody under the order for not more than seven days, if not sooner discharged; but the Court may, from time to time, on evidence on oath, renew the order, so, however, that no person be kept in custody under any such order, and renewed order or orders, for a longer time in the whole than thirty days.
IX.
PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION. Deposit of Will in Lifetime.
Arrest and other pro- ceedings under order to hold to bail.
183. Any British subject may in his lifetime deposit for safe Teststor may deposit custody in the Supreme or other Court his own Will, sealed up will.
under his own seal and the seal of the Court.
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Notice of death.
Compulsory production of testamentary paper.
Notice to executors to come in and prove.
Time after death when
may be granted.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Proceedings on Death.
184. The Supreme Court and every other Court shall endeavour to obtain, as early as may be, information of the death of every British subject dying within the particular jurisdiction, and all such informa- tion respecting the affairs of the deceased as may serve to guide the Court with respect to the securing and administration of his property.
On receiving information of the death of a British subject the Court shall put up a notice thereof at the place where its sittings are ordinarily held, and shall keep the same there until probate or administration is granted, or where it appears to the Court that probate or administration will not be applied for, or cannot be granted, for such time as the Court thinks fit.
185. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, that any paper purporting to be testamentary is in the possession or under the control of any person, the Court may, in a summary way, whether a suit or proceeding as to probate or administration is pending or not, order him (Form 24) to produce and bring into Court such paper.
Where it appears to the Supreme or other Court that there are reasonable grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper purporting to be testamentary, (although it is not shown to the satisfaction of the Court that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, in a summary way,-whether a suit or proceeding for probate or administration is pending or not, -order him to attend for the purpose of being examined respecting the same in open Court, or on interrogatories, and after examination to produce the paper and bring it into Court.
Any person failing to attend or to be examined, or to produce and bring in the paper accordingly, shall be liable to the same consequences as he would be able to if he were a party to a suit in the Court, and had made like default.
186. The Court may of its own motion, or on the application of any person claiming an interest under a will, give notice to the executor or executors (if any) therein named, to come in and prove the will or to renounce probate; and the executors or executor so named, or some or one of them, must within fourteen days after notice come in and prove or renounce accordingly.
I.-Probate or Administration in General.
187. Probate (Form 13) or letters of administration with Will probate or administration annexed (Form 14) shall not issue until after the lapse of seven days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency,
Application after three years.
Grants by Supreme on request of Provincial Court.
Letters of administration (not with Will annexed) shall not issue (Form 15) until after the lapse of fourteen days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency.
188. Where probate or administration is, for the first time, applied for after the lapse of three years from the death of the deceased, a grant shall not be made except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court.
189. In any case a grant of probate or administration may be made by the Supreme Court, wheresoever in China or Japan the deceased had at the time of his death his place of abode; but where the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of a Provincial Court, the application for the grant shall
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not be entertained by the Supreme Court, except on the request of
the Provincial Court.
cases, directions of
Court.
190. Where any dispute or question arises in relation to the In disputed or doubtful grant or the application for it,-or it appears to the Provincial Court Supreme to Provincial doubtful whether or not the grant should be made,-the Provincial Court shall communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court, who shall either direct the Provincial Court to proceed in the matter according to such instructions as the Judge thinks fit, or may direct that no further proceeding be taken in the matter by the Provincial Court, but that any party concerned may apply for a grant to the Supreme Court itself.
jurisdiction of
191. The Provincial Court, before proceeding in the matter of Evidence to found any application, shall take care to ascertain that the deceased had at Provincial Court. the time of his death his fixed place, of abode in the district of the Court, and shall not for this purpose consider itself bound to rest satisfied with such evidence as is offered by the person applying for the grant.
192. The Court shall, where it deems it necessary, require proof, Identity. in addition to the oath of the executor or administrator, of the identity of the deceased or of the party applying for the grant.
193. The Court shall take care to ascertain the value of the Value of property. property of the deceased as correctly as circumstances admit.
Court's inquiries
194. In no case shall the Court allow probate or letters of Satisfactory answers to administration to issue until all inquires which it sees fit to institute before grant. have been answered to its satisfaction.
The Court shall, however, afford as great facility for the obtaining of probate or administration as is consistent with due regard to the prevention of error and fraud.
195. In the following cases of probate or administration, a Cases in which Judge of grant shall not issue except from the Supreme Court under the mipreme Court alone immediate direction of the Judge, namely:
Probate, or administration with will annexed, where the will was executed before the 1st day of January, 1838, and there is no testamentary paper of a later date than the 31st day of December, 1837:
Probate, or administration with will annexed, the will being simply an execution of a special power, or being the will of a married woman made by virtue of a power :- Administration for the use or benefit of a minor or infant, or
a lunatic or person of unsound mind:
Administration (with or without will annexed) of the property of a bastard dying a bachelor or spinster, or dying a widower or widow without issue, or of a person dying without known relative:
Limited administration:
Administration to be granted to a person not resident within
China or Japan.
may make grant.
196. Revocation or alteration of a grant of probate or Revocation or alteration administration shall not be made except by the Supreme Court, under of grant. the immediate direction of the Judge.
197. A notice to prohibit a grant of probate or administration Notice to prohibit (Form 28) may be filed in the Supreme Court, or in any Provincial grant. Court.
Immediately on such a notice being filed in the Supreme Court, a copy thereof shall be sent to the Court of the district (if any) in which it is alleged the deceased had at the time of his death his
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Notice in nature of citations
Procedure in suits for probate or administration.
Custody of original wills,
Official copies and certificates,
Half-yearly returns from Provincial to Supreme Court.
Interpretation of the proper Officer,"
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
fixed place of abode, and to any other Court to which it appears to the Judge of the Supreme Court expedient to send a copy.
Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, the Court shall send a copy thereof to the Supreme Court, and also to the Court of any other district in which it is known or alleged the deceased had at the time of his death a place of abode.
Such a notice shall remain in force for three months only from the day of filing; but it may be renewed from time to time.
Any such notice shall not affect any grant made on the day on which the notice is filed, or on which a copy of the notice is received, as the case may be.
The person filing such a notice shall be warned by a warning in writing, under the seal of the Court (Form 29), being delivered at the place mentioned in the notice as the address of the person filing the notice.
After such a notice has been filed in a Provincial Court, or after a copy of such a notice has been received by a Provincial Court (as the case may be,) the Provincial Court shall not make a grant of probate or administration, but any grant shall be made only by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.
198. Notices in the nature of citations shall be given by publication in such newspapers, or in such other manner as the Court, in each case, directs.
199. Suits respecting probate or administration shall be instituted and conducted as nearly as may be in the same manner as suits for claims of 100 dollars and upwards.
200. All original wills, of which probate or administration with will annexed is granted, shall be filed and kept in the public office of the Supreme or other Court from which the grant issues, in such manner as to secure at once the due preservation and the convenient inspection of the same; and no original will shall be delivered out for any purpose without the express and special direction in writing of the Judge of the Supreme Court.
An official copy of the whole or of any part of a will, or an official certificate of a grant of administration, may be obtained from the Supreme or other Court where the will has been proved or the administration granted, on payment of the proper fees.
201. On the first day of February and the first day of Angust in every year, every Provincial Court shall send to the Supreme Court,-
A list (Form 30) of the grants of probate and administration made by it up to the last preceding first day of January and first day of July respectively, and not included in any previons list.
And, also, a copy, certified by the Provincial Court to be a correct copy, of every will to which any such probate or administration relates.
II.-Probate and Administration with Will Annexed.
202. In the following rules respecting probate and administration the expression "the proper officer" means, as to the Provinces, the Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding and forming a Court;-
-as to the Supreme Court, such one of the officers attached thereto, as for the time being acts in matters of probate and administration by the authority and under the direction of the Judge. 203. On receiving an application for probate or foradministration as to mode of execution, with will annexed, the proper officer must inspect the will, and see
Examination of will
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67
whether it appears to be signed by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction, and subscribed by two witnesses, according to the provisions of the Acts of Parliament, 7 Will., 4 & 1 Vict. c. 26. sect. 9,* and 15 & 16 Vict. c. 24. sect. 1,† and in no case may he proceed further if the will does not appear to be so signed and subscribed.
attestation clause.
204. If the will appears to be signed by or for the testator, and Examination of subscribed by two witnesses, the officer must then refer to the attesta- tion clause (if any), and consider whether the wording thereof shows the will to have been in fact executed in accordance with the pro- visions of the said Acts.
205. If there is no attestation clause to the will, or if the Proof of execution
according to Acts attestation clause thereto is insufficient,-the officer must require an of Parliament. affidavit (Form 9) from at least one of the subscribing witnesses, if either of them is living, to prove that the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.
The affidavit must be engrossed and form part of the probate, so that the probate may be a complete document on the face of it.
If on perusal of the affidavit it appears that the will was not in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must refuse probate.
If on perusal of the affidavit it appears doubtful whether or not the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must lay a statement of the matter before the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.
If both the subscribing witnesses are dead,-or if from other circumstances no affidavit can be obtained from either of them,- resort must be had to other persons (if any) who were present at the execution of the will; but if no affidavit of any such other person can be obtained, evidence on oath must be procured of that fact, and of the handwriting of the deceased and of the subscribing witnesses, and also of any circumstances that may raise a presumption in favor of the due execution of the will.
206. The officer shall not allow probate of the will, or adminis- will of testator, bind, tration with the will annexed, of any blind person, or of any obviously obviously illiterate illiterate or ignorant person, to issue, unless he has previously satisfied
*And be it further enacted, that no will shall be valid unless it shall be in writing and executed in manner hereinafter mentioned; (that is to way), it shall be signed at the foot or end thereof by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction; and such signature shall be made or acknowledged by the restator in the presence of two or more Witnesses present at the same time, and such withessen shall attest and shall subscribe the will in the presence of the testator, but no form of attestation shall be necessary,
"Where by an Act passed in the first year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled. An Act for the Amendment of the Laws with respect to Wills it is tacted, that no will shall be valid unless it shall be signed at the foot or end thereof by the testator, or by some other person in his presence, and by his direction. Every will shall, so far only as regards the position of the signature of the testator, or of the person signing for him as aforesaid, be deemed to be valid within the said enactment, as explained by this Act, if the signature shall be so placed at or after, or following, or under, or beside, or opposite to the end of the will, that it shall be apparent on the face of the will that the testator intended to give eflect by such his signature to the writing signed as his will, and that no such will shall be affected by the circumstance that the signature shall not follow or be immediately after the foot or end of the will, or by the circumstance that a blank space shall intervene between the concluding word of the will and the signature, or by the circumstance that the signature shall be placed sinong the words of the testimonium clause or of the clause of attestation, or shall follow or be after or under the clause of attestation, either with or without a blank space intervening, or shall follow or be after or under or beside the name of one of the names of the subser:iang witnesses, or by the circumstance that the signature shall be on a side or page or other portion of the paper or papers containing the will whereon no clause or paragraph or disposing part of the will shall be written above the signature, or by the circumstance that there shall appear to be sufficient space on or at the bottom of the preceding side or page or other portion of the saine paper on which the will is written to contain the signature; and the enumeration of the above circumstances shall not restrict the generality of the above enactment; but no signature under the said Act or this Act shall be operative to give effect to any disposition or directions which is underneath or which follows it, nor shall it give effect to any disposition or direction inserted after the signature shall be made."
or ignorant.
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Interlineations, altera- tions, erasures, or obli- terations.
i
Deed, paper, or docu- ment referred to in a will;
or annexed or attached.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
himself, by what appears on the face of the will or by evidence on oath, that the will was read over to the deceased before its execution, or that the deceased had at that time knowledge of its contents.
Where this information is not forthcoming, the officer must communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court.
207. Having satisfied himself that the will was duly executed, the officer must carefully inspect the same, to see whether there are any interlineations or alterations or erasures or obliterations appear- ing in it, and requiring to be accounted for.
Interlineations and alterations are invalid unless they existed in the will at the time of its execution, or,-if made afterwards, unless they have been executed and attested in the mode required by the said Acts of Parliament, or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will-or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.
Where interlineations or alterations appear in the will (unless duly executed or recited in or otherwise identified by the attestation clause), an affidavit or affidavits in proof of their having existed in the will before its execution, must be filed.
In like manner, erasures and obliterations are not to prevail unless proved to have existed in the will at the time of its execution, --or unless the alterations thereby effected in the will are duly exe- cuted and attested, or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will, or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.
If no satisfactory evidence is adduced as to the time when the erasures or obliterations were made, and the words erased or obli- terated are not entirely effaced, and can, on inspection of the paper, be ascertained, they must form part of the probate.
In every case of words having been erased which might have been of importance an affidavit must be required.
If reasonable doubt exists in regard to any interlineation, altera- tion, erasure, or obliteration, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.
208. Where a will contains a reference to any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document, of such a nature as to raise a question whether it ought or ought not to form a constituent part of the will, the production of the deed, paper, memorandum or other document must be required, with a view to ascertain whether or not it is entitled to probate; and if not produced the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.
Any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document cannot form part of a will or codicil, unless it was in existence at the time when the will or codicil was executed.
If there are any vestiges of sealing wax or wafers or other marks on the testamentary paper, leading to the inference that some paper, memorandum, or other document has been annexed or attached thereto, they must be satisfactorily accounted for by evidence on oath, or the production of such paper, memorandun, or other document must be required; and if not produced, the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.
If doubt exists as to whether or not any such deed, paper, memorandum or other document is entitled to probate as a con- stituent part of the will, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directi, ns.
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209. The foregoing rules respecting wills apply equally to codicils. Codicils. 210. Every will or copy of a will, or other testamentary paper Marking of will or copy to which an executor or an administrator with will annexed is sworn, shall be marked by such executor or administrator and by the person
before whom he is sworn.
sworn to.
211. The officer shall take care that the copies of wills to be Writing of copies. annexed to probates or letters of administration are fairly and pro- perly written, and to reject those which are not so.
III-Administration.
with will andered.
212. The duties of the proper officer in granting administration Administration not (not with will annexed) are in many respects the same as in cases of probate.
proving or not
He shall ascertain the time and place of the deceased's death, and the value of the property to be covered by the administration.
213. Where an executor appointed in a will survives the testator, Executor dying without but either dies without having taken probate, or being summoned or appearing. called on by the Court to take probate does not appear, his right in respect of the executorship wholly ceases, and the representation to the testator and the administration of his effects without further renunciation go, devolve, and may be committed in like manner as if he had not been appointed executor.
214. Where administration is applied for by one or some of the Notice to next of kin. next of kin only, there being another or other next of kin equally entitled thereto, the proper officer shall require proof by affidavit that
notice of the application has been given to the other next of kin.
215. Every person to whom administration is granted shall give Administration bond, bond (Forms 18, 19), with two or more responsible British subjects as sureties, to the Judge of the Supreme Court, to enure in favour of the Judge for the time being, conditioned for duly collecting, getting in, and administering the personal estate of the deceased.
Where, however, the property is under the value of 250 dollars one such surety only need be taken.
The bond shall be in a penalty of double the amount under which the personal estate of the deceased is sworn, unless the proper officer in any case thinks it expedient to reduce the amount, for reasons to be forthwith certified by him to the Judge of the Supreme Court.
The proper officer may also in any case direct that more bonds than one shall be given, so as to limit the liability of any surety to such amount as the officer thinks reasonable.
on bond.
216. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on application, in Assignment of and suit a summary way, and on being satisfied that the condition of any ad- ministration bond has been broken, assign the same to some person, who shall thereupon be entitled to sue on the bond in his own name, as if the same had been originally given to him instead of to the Judge of the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to recover thereon, as trustee for all persons interested, the full amount recoverable in respect of any breach of the condition of the bond.
X. ARBITRATION.
rules apply.
217. The following rules respecting arbitration apply exclusively in what cases these to cases where the agreement for reference to arbitration or submis- sion to arbitration by consent is made a rule of Court.
218. Arbitrators shall make their award within one calendar Time for award. month after they have entered on the reference, or been called on to act by a notice in writing from any party, unless the document authorizing or making the reference contains a different limit of time.
Cooolo
Enlargement of time.
When umpire may enter on reference.
Revocation of authority.
Special case.
Costa.
Form and contents of award.
Deposit of award.
Notice thereof.
Application against award.
Order of Court,
Remitting of matters referred.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
219. The Court may, if it thinks fit, on reasonable notice to all parties, from time to time enlarge the time for making the award for such time as it thinks fit, the reasons for such enlargement being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
220. An umpire may enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitra- tors, if the latter have allowed their time or their extended time to expire without making an award, or have filed in the Court a notice in writing that they cannot agree.
221. The authority of an arbitrator or umpire is not revocable except by the Court.
222. Where it appears to the arbitrators or umpire that any difficult question of law is involved in, or raised by, the facts as finally ascertained by them or him, they or he may, if it seems fit, state the award (as to the whole or any part thereof) in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court having jurisdiction in the matter, or of the Supreme Court.
The Court shall consider and deliver judgment on such case, and shall be at liberty to draw inferences of fact from the facts stated, and to amend the case or remit it for amendment by reason of any irregularity, mistake, or imperfection.
223. The arbitrators or umpire shall have power to award how the costs of the reference shall be borne, in the whole or in part; but any award as to costs shall not preclude the party or parties against whom costs are awarded from applying to the Court to tax the costs; and on such application the costs, including the remuneration (if any) of the arbitrators and umpire, or any of them, shall be taxed at a reasonable rate by the Court, and the Court shall make such order regarding the costs of taxation as justice requires.
224. Every award must be in writing, signed by the arbitrators or umpire making the same.
It must contain a conclusive finding, and may not find on the contingency of any matter of fact being afterwards substantiated or deposed to.
It must comprehend a finding on each of the several matters referred.
Arbitrators or an umpire may, however, from time to time make several awards on several parts of a matter or on several matters referred, so as the latest of the awards is made within the time limited. 225. The arbitrators or umpire making an award shall within the time limited deposit the award in the Court, enclosed in a sealed en- velope, and indorsed with the names of the parties to the reference, and the amount claimed by the arbitrators and umpire for remuneration. Notice of the award having been deposited shall be given by the Court to the parties, who shall be at liberty to read the award, and to have copies of it on payment of the proper fees.
226. Any person interested may within seven days after notice of the award apply to the Court by motion to prevent the award, or any specified part of it, being carried into effect.
227. If no such motion is made, the Court shall proceed, on reasonable notice to all parties, to make such order for carrying into effect the award or any part thereof, and as to costs and other things as seems just.
228. The Court shall have power at any time, and from time to tine, to remit the matters referred, or any of them, to the recon- sideration and redetermination of the arbitrators or umpire, on such terms as to costs and other things as seem just.
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229. The Court shall not refrain from carrying an award into Irregularity. effect merely on the ground of irregularity in the submission, or during the reference, where such irregularity has not been substantially prejudicial to the party applying against the award.
XI.-AFFIDAVIT AND Other Evidence. Affidavits,
230. Every affidavit used in the Court must be either in English, Language. or in the usual and familiar language of the witness swearing it.
An affidavit in any language other than English, must be accompanied by a sworn translation into English, procured by and at the expense of the person using the affidavit.
231. Every affidavit, sworn before any British judicial or Con- Form. sular officer in China or Japan, in the matter of any suit or other proceeding in Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, must be headed in the Court, and in the suit or proceeding in which the affidavit is to be used.
It must state the full name, tradę or profession, address, and nationality of the witness.
It may be in the first or in the third person, and may be Contents. divided into convenient paragraphs numbered consecutively.
232. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement of facts and circumstances, to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.
It must not contain any extraneous matter, by way of objection, prayer, or legal argument or conclusion; and every statement must be as brief and positive as may be consistent with proper fullness and with truth.
The matter of fact sworn to, whether in affirmation or denial,. if within the knowledge of the witness, must be sworn to positively and certainly.
Where a witness swears to his belief in any matter of fact, such belief arising from any source other than his own personal knowledge, he must set forth explicitly the facts and circumstances forming the ground of his belief.
Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated, and such particulars must be given as to the informant, and as to the time, place, and circumstances of the information, as may afford means to other parties to verify or contradict the same.
alterations, bad writing.
233. Where an affidavit is to be sworn before a British judicial Erasures, interlineations, or Consular officer in China or Japan, any erasure, interlineation, or alteration, made before the affidavit is sworn, shall be attested by the officer, who shall affix his signature or initials in the margin immediately opposite to the erasure, interlineation, or alteration.
Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible, or difficult to read, or is in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn so written as to give any facility for being added to or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form, and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.
may be sworn,
234. An affidavit sworn before any British judicial or Consular Before whom affidavits officer, authorized to take affidavits,-before any Judge, Officer, or other person in the United Kingdom, or in any British colony or possession, authorized to take affidavits, before any Mayor or other
Coogle
Affidavit defective in form.
Affidavit sworn before attorney in suit.
Signature of witness.
Jurat.
Alteration and re-swearing.
Amendment.
Costa.
Filing of original. Office copy.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Magistrate in any foreign country authorized to administer an oath, -or in the case of a foreigner in China or Japan before his own proper Consular or other authority,-may be used in the Court.
235. An affidavit may be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form according to these Rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn before a person duly authorized, and that its form is in accordance with the law and custom of the place where it is sworn.
236. An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.
237. Every affidavit sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan must be signed by the witness; or in case the witness cannot write his name, his mark must be subscribed; such signature or mark to be made in the presence of the officer.
238. The jurat should be written without interlineation or erasure, immediately at the foot of the affidavit, and towards the left side of the paper, and must be signed by the judicial or Consular officer before whom the affidavit is sworn, and be sealed with the seal of the Court of which he is an officer, or with his Consular or other official seal (as the case may be).
It must state the date of the swearing of the affidavit, and the place where it was sworn.
It must state that the affidavit was sworn before the judicial or Consular officer.
Where the witness is blind or illiterate it must state that fact, and that the affidavit was read over to him in the presence of the officer, and that the witness appeared perfectly to understand it.
Where the witness cannot write his name, and therefore subscribes his mark, the jurat must state those facts, and that the mark was made in the presence of the officer.
Where two or more persons join in making an affidavit, their several names must be written in the jurat, and it must appear by the jurat that each of them has been sworn to the truth of the several matters stated by him in the affidavit.
239. The judicial or Consular officer must not allow an affidavit, when once sworn, to be altered in any manner whatever without being re-sworn.
If the jurat has been added and signed, a new jurat must be added if the affidavit is re-sworn; and in the new jurat mention must be made of the alteration.
Any officer before whom an affidavit is proposed to be re-sworn after alteration, may refuse to allow the same to be re-sworn, and may, in lieu thereof, require the witness to make a fresh affidavit.
240. A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court in which it is to be used, on such terms as to time, costs, and other things, as seems just.
241. Where an affidavit used in the Court is not in accordance with these rules, the Court may make such order respecting the costs of, or connected with, the affidavit as seems just.
242. Before an affidavit is used in the Court, the original affidavit must be filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof (that is, a copy sealed with the seal of the Court as evidence of its being a correct copy, and either made under the direction of the Court or produced to the Court for examination and sealing), shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.
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Other Evidence.
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interlocutory or other
243. On the hearing of any interlocutory or other application Fir roce evidence on in a suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, application. for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, summon a British subject to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined and re-examined, vivâ voce, by or before it, in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.
Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the cir- cumstances, considers reasonable shall be given to the person sum- moned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding or otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine, cross-examine, or re-examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, cross- examination, or re-examination, as the case may be.
The evidence of a witness on any such examination, cross- examination, or re-examination shall be taken in like manner as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit.
as preparatory to
244. Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court Firda evidence taken. so to require, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceed. hearing. ings, the Court may, in like manner, take the evidence of any witness at any time in the course of the proceedings, in any suit or applica- tion as preparatory to the hearing of the suit or application, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or ap- plication, saving just exceptions.
instituted.
The evidence shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuse to sign it the Court shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.
245. Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application Evidence before suit of any person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfac- tion of the Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the particular jurisdiction at the time of application, can give material evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the particular jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken.
Witness dead, insane, or not appearing.
evidence.
246. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or Proof of former matter is dead, or insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court cannot appear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judicial proceeding; provided that the subject matter of such former judicial proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the parties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is so to be given.
Oath.
247. On any occasion the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, take without oath the evidence of any person objecting on ground of conscience to take an oath,-the fact of the evidence having been so taken without oath being also recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
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Notice to admit.
Coets,
In whose name, and how
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Admission of Documents.
248. Where all parties to suit are competent to make admissions, any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court, and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, saving just exceptions.
In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the document shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, whatever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.
No costs of proof of any document shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has in the opinion of the Court produced a saving of expense.
XII-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
Attorneys and Agents,
249. Every person doing any act or taking any proceeding in proceedings to be taken. the Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name and not otherwise, and either by himself, or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorized in writing.
Filing of power of attorney.
Person proceeding without authority.
In what cames.
Place for service.
Security for costs,
250. Where such act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney, procurator, or agent, the power of attorney, or instrument constitu- ting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof, must be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of the proceedings. Where the authority is special, and has reference only to the particular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must
be filed.
Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of such document may be filed.
The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.
251. Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorized thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.
Proceedings by or against Partnerships.
252. Proceedings by or on behalf of or against a partnership, solely or jointly, must be taken in the several names of the partners as individuals, and not in the name of the firm or otherwise.
Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction,
253. Where a plaintiff, whether suing alone or suing jointly, is out of the jurisdiction of the particular Court, or is only temporarily resident within it, he must file in the Court, at or before the com- mencement of proceedings, a written statement of a fit place within the jurisdiction where notice or process may be served on him.
He must also give security for costs and fees by deposit, or by bond, in the penal sum of 500 dollars.
The Court may at any time during the suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on the application of any defendant, order him to give further or better security for costs and fees, and any direct proceedings to be stayed in the meanwhile.
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Service.
75
254. Service of a petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or How to be made. other document of which service is required by these Rules, or according to the course of the Court, shall be made by an officer of the Court, unless in any case the Court thinks fit otherwise to direct; and service shall not be valid unless it is made under an order of the Court (in writing under the seal of the Court), which may be either indorsed on or subscribed or annexed to the document to be served.
255. Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient Personal service. otherwise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served shall, together with the order of service (indorsed, subscribed, or annexed), be delivered into the hands of the person to be served.
256. Where it appears to the Court (either with or without any other service. attempt at personal service) that for any reason personal service cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either-
(i.) by delivery of the document to be served, together with
the order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served; or (ii) by delivery thereof to some agent within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served, or to some other person within the particular jurisdiction through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or
(iii.) by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within
the particular jurisdiction; or
(iv.) by notice put up at the Court, or at some other place of
public resort within the particular jurisdiction.
jurisdiction.
257. Ordinarily service shall not be made out of the particular Service out of jurisdiction, except under an order for that purpose made by the Court within whose jurisdiction service is to be made, which order may be made on the request of any other Court, and shall in each case direct in which of the modes above-mentioned service is to be effected.
Where, however, the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to any Court so to require (for reasons to be record- ed in the minutes of proceedings), the Court may order that service be made out of the particular jurisdiction.
258. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with Variation of order. respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion
requires.
259. Service of a document not required to be served personally Hours for service. must be made before five o'clock in the evening.
If made after that hour on any day but Saturday, it shall be
considered as made on the following day.
If made after that hour on Saturday, it shall be considered as
made on the following Monday,
260. No service in a civil suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas Sundays and Holydays. Day, or Good Friday.
Absconding Defendant.
261. Where the Court is satisfied by evidence on oath that there Bail. is good reason to believe that a defendant means to abscond in order to avoid the process of the Court, after suit or other proceeding instituted, the Court may make an order to hold him to bail, and may
Coogle
Discretion of Court,
Security for costs.
Pauper plaintiff'; defendant.
Counsel or attorney for pauper.
Pauper dispaupered for giving fee,
or for insufficient poverty.
Days.
Sundays and Holydays, when not reckoned.
Time expiring on Sunday or Holiday.
Time in case of security for costs.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
require of him such security as seems fit for his remaining within the particular jurisdiction, and abiding and performing by any decree or order to be made in the suit or proceeding, and for costs and fees.
Costs.
262. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding therein are under in the discretion of the Court; but the Court shall not order the successful party in a suit to pay to the unsuccessful party the costs of the suit generally, although the Court may order him, notwithstanding his success in the whole suit, to pay the costs occasioned by any particular proceeding therein.
263. The Court may, if in any case it seems fit, require any party to any suit or proceeding, either at the commencent or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise.
Paupers.
264. The Court may admit any person to sue in forma pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty, and that he has prima facie a case proper for some relief in the Court; and may admit any person to defend in forma pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty.
265. If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in forma pau- peris, the counsel or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court of some good reason for refusing.
266. If a pauper gives or agrees to give any fee, profit, recompense, or reward for the despatch of his business in Court, he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court, and he shall also be forthwith dispaupered, and shall not be afterwards admitted again in that suit to sue or defend in forma pauperis.
267. A person admitted to sue or defend in forma pauperis may be dispaupered by order of the Court, on its appearing that he was not when admitted, or no longer is, of sufficient poverty, or that he is abusing his privilege by vexatious proceedings.
Computations of Time.
268. Where by these Rules, or any special order or the course of the Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time does not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but commences at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at the latest on the last day of such limited time according to such computation.
269. Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such time; namely, Sundays, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week, Christmas Day, and the day before, and the day next after Christmas Day.
270. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards, that is, not one of the last-mentioned days.
271. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
77
the day on which such security is given, shall not be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant or putting in his
answer.
Supplemental Statement.
272. Facts or circumstances occurring after the institution of a suit, may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the proceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties concerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.
Death of Party or other Change.
Facts or sircumstances occurring after suit,
of interest or liability.
273. Where, pending a suit, any change or transmission of Change or transmission interest or liability occurs in relation to any party to the suit, or any party to the suit dies or (being a woman) marries, or the suit is in any other way rendered defective or incapable of being carried on, any person interested may, on motion ex parte, obtain from the Court such order as is requisite for curing the defect, or enabling or compelling proper parties to carry on the proceedings.
But it shall be open to any person served with such an order within such time, not exceeding fourteen days, as the Court in the order directs, to apply to the Court by motion to discharge such order.
Adjournment.
274. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court Power of Court. (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to refer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, proceed- ing, or application, for such time and on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
Amendment.
275. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court Power of Court, (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to order or allow any amendment of any petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
Pinner of Court as to Time.
abridgment.
276. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court Enlargement or (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
277. Where the Court is by these Rules or otherwise authorized Further enlargement. to appoint the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by these Rules or otherwise,-the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms (if any) as seem just, provided that the application for further enlargement is made before the expiration of the time already allowed, and that such further enlargement appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to be required for the pur- poses of justice, and not to be sought merely for delay.
Guardian for Purposes of Suit.
278. Where on default made by a defendant in answering or In what cases. otherwise defending the suit after due service of the petition, it appears to the Court that he is an infant or a person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend
Cocale
Notice.
Interpretation of " the Court."
How charge to be made.
Summons or warrant,
Form of charge.
Service.
Proof of service.
In what cases
Execution;
In another Consular
district, when.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purposes of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.
But no such order shall be made except on notice, after expira- tion of the time for answering, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application, or for the Court proceeding (as the case may be), on or left at the dwelling- house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the petition, and also, in the case of an infant not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last- mentioned service.
XIII-CRIMINAL MATTERS. I-In General.
279. In the following Rules (under the heading "Criminal Matters") as far as they relate to the Supreme Court, the expression "the Court" means or includes (as the case may require) any officer of, or person attached to, the Supreme Court from time to time authorized to exercise or assist in the exercise of any part of the criminal jurisdiction of that Court.
280. A person making a criminal charge (Form 31) against another before the Supreme or other Court, must do so in person, or by attorney or counsel, or an agent lawfully thereunto authorized.
281. În
every case, whether the charge is or is not such as must or may be heard and determined in a summary way, the Court shall proceed, if the accused is not already in custody, either by way of Summons to him (Form 32) or by way of warrant for his apprehen- sion in the first instance (Form 33), according as the nature and circumstances of the case require.
Summons.
282. For the issuing of a summons the charge need not be put in writing or be sworn to unless the Court so directs.
A summons shall be served by the delivery of it to the person summoned personally, or if he cannot be conveniently met with, then by its being left at his usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction.
The person effecting service must attend at the time and place mentioned in the summons, to prove service if necessary.
Warrant.
283. If the person summoned does not obey the summons, the Court may (after proof on oath of due service of the summons) issue a warrant for his apprehension (Form 34).
Notwithstanding the issuing of a summons, a warrant (Form 33) may be issued at any time before or after the time appointed in the summons for the appearance of the accused.
A warrant shall not be issued in the first instance unless the charge is in writing on the oath of the person laying the charge, or of some witness.
A warrant need not be made returnable at any particular time, but may remain in force until executed.
It may be executed by the apprehension of the accused at any place within the particular jurisdiction, and in case of fresh pursuit it may be executed at any place in another Consular district, without any application to the Court of that district.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
Search Warrant.
79
284. Where positive proof or probable suspicion is shown to the in what cases. Court by evidence on oath that anything on, by, or in respect of which a crime or offence cognizable by the Court has been committed, is in any house or place over which, by reason of the nationality of the occupier thereof, the Court has jurisdiction, the Court may issue a warrant to search the house or place, and if anything searched for is found, to seize it, and apprehend the occupier of the house or place.
The warrant shall be directed to some officer by name, who alone Coutents. shall be entrusted with its execution, but he may be accompanied by any person or persons necessary to assist him in his search.
A general warrant to search shall not be granted, but the particular house or place must be indicated in it.
If the house or place is closed, and the officer is denied admis- Force. sion after demanding admission and disclosing his authority and the object of his visit, it may be forced open.
Where there is probable suspicion only, the warrant must be Day night. executed in the day time; where there is positive proof, it may be executed in the night time.
Witnesses.
285. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British Summons. subject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and will not voluntarily attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the bearing of the charge, the Court shall issue a summons (Form 35) for his attendance.
286. If the person summoned does not obey the summons, and Warrant after summons. does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, then
(after proof on oath of due service of the summons) the Court may
issue its warrant (Form 36) to compel his attendance,
instance.
287. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British Warrant in drst subject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and that it is probable he will not attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, unless compelled to do so, then instead of issuing a summons the Court may issue a warrant (Form 37) in the first instance.
or to answer,
288. If on the appearance of the person summoned, either in Rufusal to take oath obedience to a summons, or on being brought up by virtue of a warrant, he refuses to take an oath, or having taken an oath to answer any question put to him,-and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of the Court, then the Court may, by warrant, (Form 38) commit him to prison, there to remain for not more than seven days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.
Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holyday.
289. A warrant for apprehension or commitment or other tu what cases, purpose, or a search warrant, may be issued and may be executed on a Sunday, Good Friday, or Christmas Day, as well as on any other days, where the urgency of the case so requires.
II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment.
Rules
290. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Proceedings Extent of following by Preliminary Examination and Indictment") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and determined not in a summary way, but on indictment.
Depositions.
Questions by accused.
Signature of deposition.
Witness dead or ill.
Variance of evidence.
How to be taken.
Confession.
Examination of this kind and public.
80
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Preliminary Examination.
291. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons or warraut, or otherwise, the Court before committing him to prison for trial, or admitting him to bail, shall, in his presence, take the depositions on oath (Form 39) of those who know the facts and circumstances of the case, and shall put the same in writing.
292. The accused shall be at liberty to put questions to any witness produced against him, and the statements of any witness in answer thereto shall form part of that witness's deposition.
293. The deposition of each witness shall be read over to the witness, and shall be signed by him.
294. If on the trial of the accused it is proved on oath that any person whose deposition has been taken is dead, or is so ill as not to be able to travel, and that his deposition was taken in the presence of the accused, and that he or his counsel or attorney cross-examined, or had full opportunity of cross-examining the witness, the deposition may be read as evidence in the prosecution without further proof
thereof.
295. No objection at the preliminary examination to any charge, summons, or warrant, for any defect in substance or form, or for any variance between it and the evidence adduced on the part of the pro- secution, shall be allowed: but if any variance appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may, on the request of the accused, adjourn the examination, and in the meantime remand the accused or admit him to bail.
Statement of Accused.
296. After the examination of all the witnesses on the part of the prosecution is completed, the Court shall, without requiring the aftendance of the witnesses, read over to the accused the depositions taken against him, and shall then say to him these words:---
"Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say any- thing unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writing, and may be given in evidence against you on your trial. And I give you clearly to under- stand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear from any threat, that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or confession of your guilt; but whatever you now say be given in evidence against you upon your trial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."
may
Whatever the accused then says in answer thereto shall be taken down in writing (Form 40) and shall be read over to him, and shall be kept with the depositions of the witnesses, and after- wards, on the trial of the accused the same may be given in evidence against him without further proof thereof.
297. Nothing in the foregoing Rules, however, is to prevent the prosecutor from giving in evidence any admission or confession or other statement of the accused made at any time, which would, by law, be admissible as evidence against him.
Publicity.
298. The rooin or place in which the preliminary examination is held is not an open or public Court for that purpose; and the Court may, in its discretion, in case it appears to it that the ends of justice will be best answered by so doing, order that no person have access to, or be, or remain in, the room or place without the special permission of the Court.
Coogle
IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence.
81
to enter into recog-
299. The Court may, at the preliminary examination, bind by Prosecutor or witnesses recognizance (Form 41) the prosecutor and every witness to appear nizance.
at the Court at which the accused is to be tried, to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, or to give evidence (as the case may be).
A notice of each recognizance (Form 42) shall at the same time be given to the person bound thereby.
may,
If a witness refuses to enter into a recognizance, the Court: by warrant (Form 43), commit him to prison, there to remain until after the trial of the accused, unless in the meantime he duly enters into a recognizance.
But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is not either committed for trial or held to bail, the witness shall be discharged from custody by direction of the Court.
Remand.
300. If from the absence of witnesses or any other reasonable In what case, cause the Court considers it necessary or advisable to defer or adjourn the preliminary examination, the Court may, by warrant (Form 44), from time to time remand the acensed for such time as seems reasonable, not exceeding fourteen days, to some prison or other place of security:
Or, if the remand is for not more than eight days, the Court may, Custody during remand. by word of mouth, order the officer or person in whose custody the accused is, or any other fit officer or person, to continue or keep the accused in his custody, and to bring him up at the time appointed for commencement or continuance of the examination.
During the period of remand the Court may, nevertheless, order the accused to be brought before it.
Instead of detaining the accused in custody during the period of remand the Court may discharge him, on his entering into a recog- nizance, with or without a surety or sureties, as the Court may think fit (Form 45), for his appearance.
A notice of each recognizance (Form 46) shall at the same time be given to each person bound thereby.
Commitment.
301. When all the evidence adduced at the preliminary examina. In what cases, tion on the part of the prosecution has been heard, if the Court is of opinion that it is not sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall forthwith order him, if in custody, to be discharged as to the particular charge in question.
If, on the contrary, the Court is of opinion that the evidence is sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall either by warrant (Form 47) commit him to prison, there to remain till delivered by due course of law, or admit him to bail.
Bail.
302. Where the accused is charge with-
Felony;
Assault with intent to commit felony;
Attempt to commit felony;
Obtaining or attempting to obtain property by false pretences; Receiving stolen property, or property obtained by false
pretences;
Perjury, or subornation of perjury;
Concealing the birth of a child by secret burying or other-
wise;
Where discretionary.
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Where ordinarily to be taken.
In murder or trasson.
Power of Judge of Supreme Court.
Form of bail.
Copies of depositions to accused.
Transmission of depositions and other documents to Court.
Course of proceedings on trials on indictments.
Conduct of prosecution before Supreme Court.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Wilful or indecent exposure of the person;
Riot ;
Assault on a constable or officer of the Court in the execution
of his duty, or any person acting in his aid;
Neglect or breach of duty as a constable or officer of the
Court;
it shall be in the discretion of the Court to admit him to bail, either in the first instance, instead of committing him to prison for trial, or at any time after his commitment and before trial.
Where the accused is charged with any indictable misdemeanor other than those herein-before described, the Court shall ordinarily admit him to bail.
303. A person charged with murder or treason can be admitted to bail by the Judge of the Supreme Court only.
304. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on good grounds, admit any person to bail, although the Provincial Court before which the charge is made does not think fit to do so.
305. The accused who is to be admitted to bail is to produce such surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to ensure his appearance at the time and place when and where he is to be tried, and with such surety or sureties to enter into a recognizance accordingly (Form 45).
A notice of each recognizance (Form 46) is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
Privileges of Accused.
306. At any time after the preliminary examination has been completed the accused is entitled to have copies of the depositions on which he has been committed for trial, or held to bail, on payment of a reasonable sum, not exceeding sixpence for every one hundred words, or gratis, if the Court so directs.
The Court shall, at the time of commitment or of holding to bail, inform the accused of his rights in this respect.
Preparations for Trial.
307. The written charge (if any), the depositions, the statement of the accused, the recognizance of prosecutor and witnesses, and the recognizance of bail (if any) shall be carefully transmitted in proper time to the Court at which the trial is to be held.
Indictment.
308. A trial before the Judge or an officer of the Supreme Court, with a jury, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted as nearly as may be as a criminal trial before a Judge with a jury and the corresponding proceedings is and are conducted in England.
Other criminal trials, with or without a jury, or with Assessors, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted in like manner, mutatis mutandis.
309. In criminal cases to be tried on indictment before the Judge or Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, whether with or without a jury, the depositions when completed shall forthwith be delivered to the Law Secretary, as prosecutor on behalf of the Crown, who shall thereupon, in person or by some proper representative appointed by him, in any case by writing under bis hand, take all proper steps for indicting and bringing to trial the accused, and conduct the prosecution in Court at the trial; and no such prosecution shall be under the direction or conduct of any private prosecutor.
Cooole
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83
Any private prosecutor may, however, retain any member of the English, Irish, or Scottish Bar, or any regular and duly qualified advocate of a foreign nationality, to assist in the prosecution; and such barrister or advocate may, with the assent of the prosecutor for the Crown, appear in Court at the trial and take part in the prosecu- tion; but no such prosecution shall be withdrawn or abandoned without the express consent of the Law Secretary as prosecutor for the Crown, or of his representative, given in open Court.
III.-Summary Proceedings.
Rules.
310. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Summary Extent of following Proceedings ") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and determined not on indictment, but in a summary way.
Hearing.
prosecutor.
311. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons, or Non-appearance of warrant, or otherwise, either originally or on adjournment, then if the prosecutor, having had due notice of the time and place appointed for the hearing or adjourned hearing of the charge, does not appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall dismiss the charge, unless for some reason it thinks proper to adjourn or further adjourn the hearing, with or without imposing any terms.
adjournment.
312. In case of adjournment the Court may commit the ac- Custody in case of cused in the meantime to prison, or to such other custody as it thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance (Form 45) with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.
A notice of each recognizance (Form 46) is at the same time
to be given to each person bound thereby.
313. If both parties appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, Both parties appearing. the Court shall proceed to hear and finally determine the charge.
314. The prosecutor shall be at liberty to conduct the charge, Conduct of charge.
and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel
or attorney on his behalf.
315. The accused shall be admitted to make his full answer and of defence. defence to the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross- examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf; and if he does not employ counsel or attorney, he shall, at the close of the examination of each witness for the prosecution, be asked by the Court whether he wishes to put any questions to the witness.
If he puts any question to a witness, the witness may be re- examined for the prosecution.
316. The room or place in which the Court sits to hear and Publicity, determine the charge is an open and public Court, to which the public
generally may have access as far as the room or place can con-
veniently contain them.
by accused.
317. The substance of the charge shall be stated to the accused, Admission of charge and he shall be asked if he has any cause to show why he should not be convicted.
If he thereupon admits the truth of the charge, and does not show sufficient cause why he should not be convicted, the Court may convict him accordingly.
If he does not admit the truth of the charge, the Court shall Evidence for prosecution. proceed to hear the prosecutor and such witnesses as he examines,
and such other evidence as he adduces in support of his charge.
On the termination of the whole evidence in support of the Defence. charge, if it appears to the Court that a prima facie case is made out
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Evidence in reply.
Variance between charge and evidence.
Hearing may be adjourned in
discretion of Court.
Custody during adjournment.
Conviction or dismissal.
Minute.
Certificate.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
against the accused, he shall be asked by the Court if he wishes to say anything in answer, or has any witnesses to examine or other. evidence to adduce in his defence; and the Court shall then hear the accused and his witnesses and other evidence, if any.
318. If the accused adduces any evidence in his defence the prosecutor may adduce evidence in reply thereto; but the prosecutor shall not in any case be allowed to make any observations by way of reply to the evidence adduced by accused, nor shall the accused in any case be allowed to make any observations on evidence adduced by the prosecutor in reply.
319. A variance between the charge and the evidence adduced in support of it as to the time at which the alleged crime or offence was committed is not material, if it is proved that the charge was in fact made within the time (if any) limited by law for the making thereof.
But if any variance between the charge and the evidence appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may adjourn the hearing.
Adjournment,
320. At any time before or during the hearing of the charge the Court may, in its discretion, for any good cause recorded in the minutes of proceeding, adjourn the hearing.
An adjournment ordered for any cause shall be made to a certain time and place, to be at the time of the adjournment ap- pointed and stated in the presence and hearing of the parties, or their respective counsel or attorneys.
During the period of adjournment the Court may in its discre- tion, according to the nature and circumstances of each case, either suffer the accused to go at large or commit him by warrant (Form 44) to such prison or other place of security, or to such other safe custody, as the Court thinks fit, or may discharge him on his enter- ing into a recognizance (Form 45) with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.
A notice of each recognizance (Form 46) is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
If at any time and place of adjournment of a hearing, which has once begun, the accused does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court may in its discretion proceed with the further bearing as if the accused were present.
Decision.
321. The Court having heard what each party has to say as aforesaid, and the witnesses, and the evidence adduced, shall consider the whole matter and finally determine the same, and shall either convict the accused or dismiss the charge,
Conviction.
322. In case of conviction a minute thereof shall be made, and the conviction Forms 48, 49) shall afterwards be drawn up in form, to be preserved among the records of the Court.
Dismissal.
1
323. In case of dismissal of the charge the Court may, if it thinks fit, on being requested so to do, make an order of dismissal Form 55) and give the accused a certificate thereof (Form 56), which certificate shall on being produced, without further proof, be a bar to any subsequent charge for the same matter against the same person.
Coogle
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
Costs.
85
324. In case of conviction the Court may, in and by the conviction, On conviction. award and order that the person convicted do pay to the prosecutor such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the conviction
325. In case of dismissal the Court may, in and by the order On dismissal. of dismissal, award and order that the prosecutor do pay to the accused such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the order of dismissal.
Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal.
326. Where a conviction does not adjudge the payment of Imprisonment. money, but adjudges that the offender be imprisoned, the Court shall issue a warrant of commitment (Form 50) accordingly.
other moneys.
327. Where a conviction or order of dismissal adjudges any Levying of penalty or money to be paid by any person convicted or any prosecutor for penalty, compensation, costs, charges, or otherwise, the money to be paid may be levied on the goods of the person adjudged to pay the same by distress and sale under warrant. (Forms 52, 57.)
of distress.
328. If the officer having the execution of the warrant returns Commitment for want (Form 53) that he could find no goods or no sufficient goods whereon to levy the money mentioned in the warrant, together with costs, the Court may by warrant (Forms 54, 58) commit the person adjudged to make the payment to prison for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the distress, commitinent, and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid.
of distress.
329. Where it appears to the Court that such distress and sale Commitment in lieu of goods as aforesaid would be ruinous to the person ordered to pay the money and his family, or (by confession of that person or other- wise) that he has no goods whereon a distress may be levied, then the Court, if it thinks fit, may, instead of issuing a warrant of dis- tress, commit him to prison, with or without hard labour, for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the commitment and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid (Form 51.)
before distress.
330. Any person against whom a warrant of distress issues Payment or tender may pay or tender to the officer having the execution of the warrant the sum therein mentioned, together with the amount of the expenses of the distress up to the time of such payment or tender, and there- upon the officer shall cease to execute the same.
commitment.
331. Any person committed for non-payment may pay the sum Payment after mentioned in the warrant of commitment, together with the amount of costs and charges therein mentioned if any), to the person in whose custody he is, who shall thereupon discharge him, if he is in custody for no other matter.
XIV. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL CASES.
332. The application for a special case, on a summary conviction, Time in summary cases. shall be made within 48 hours after the sentence.
333. The application for a special case shall state shortly the Form of application. grounds on which the appellant considers the conviction erroneous
in point of law, and may contain any argument in support of the
appeal, or may include an application that time be allowed for the
filing of such an argument, which may be allowed accordingly.
334. The special case, when granted, shall be stated within ten Time for statement. days after application for the same, or after expiration of the time allowed for filing such argument.
Copy of application.
Security.
Discharge from custody,
Copy of case to prosecutor.
Observance of procedure of Supreme Courts, &c. in England,
Bealing of notices. Ke.
Interpretation.
Formi.
Fees.
Commencement.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
335. A copy of the appellant's application for a special case, and of any argument filed by him in support thereof, shall be annexed to the special case.
336. The appellant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to prosecute the appeal without delay, and to submit to the judgment of the Supreme Court, and to pay any costs awarded against him.
337. The appellant, if in custody, shall be liberated on his further giving security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to appear and receive judgment at an appointed time and place, unless the conviction is set aside by the Supreme Court.
338. The prosecutor shall be entitled, on payment of the proper fees, to have a copy of any special case or other documents sent to the Supreme Court on any appeal in a criminal case.
XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (Civil and Criminal Matters.)
339. In all matters not in these Rules expressly provided for, the procedure of the Superior Courts and of Justices of the Peace in England in like cases shall, as far as possible, be followed, save that with respect to matters arising under the Admiralty or other special jurisdiction, the procedure of the Courts having such juris- diction in England shall, as far as possible, be followed.
340. Notices, suminonses, warrants, decrees, orders, and other documents issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court.
341. In these Rules the words "oath" and "affidavit," and words referring thereto, or to swearing, include affirmation and declaration and refer thereto, or to the making of an affirmation or declaration, where an affirmation or declaration is admissable in lieu of an oath or affidavit.
Terms used in these Rules have the same meanings as in the Order in Council under which these Rules are framed.
342. The Forms appended to these Rules may be used with such variations as the circumstances of each case require.
343. The Fees specified in the List appended to these Rules shall be paid.
The Court may, however, remit any such fee, wholly or in part, if it thinks fit.
344. These Rules shall commence and have effect at the same time as the Order in Council under which they are framed.
(Signed) EDMUND HORNBY,
Approved:
(Signed)
TUSELL.
Judge.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
FORMS.
1.
Issue for Decision of Questions of Fact without formal Suit.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
[Saturday] the 18
] day of [
Between A.B. und
C.D.
87
1
This Court has ordered that the above-named A.B. of [gentleman] and the above-named C.D. of
[merchant]
may proceed to the trial of the questions of fact to be determined between them without any petition presented or other pleading.
This Court therefore now further orders that the following questions be tried.
1. Whether, &c.
2. Whether, &c.
the said A.B. maintaining the affirmative, and the said C.D. the negative thereof respectively.
2.
(Seal)
Summons in Summary Procedure for Claim under 100 dollars.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
[Saturday] the [
] day of [
18
Between A.B.
Plaintiff,
and
C.D. [or
Defendant,
}
To C.D. of
defendant
In the matter of E. F. an infant]
[gentleman] the above-named
You are hereby commanded, in Her Majesty's name, to attend this Court at [
day of [
] on [
] at
] the [ o'clock in the [
noon on the hearing of a claim [or an application] on the part of A.B. of
[merchant] the above-named Plaintiff (state the precise nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to be recovered, or the precise object of the application, as the case may be).
(Seal)
The following note is to be added to the original summons, and when the time is altered by indorsement, the indorsement is to be referred to as below.
NOTE.-If you do not attend either in person or by counsel or attorney at the time and place above-mentioned [or at the place above-mentioned at the time mentioned in the indorsement hereon], such order will be made and such proceedings taken as the Court may think just and expedient.
88
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
3.
Summons to Administrator or Executor for Summary Administration.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
[Saturday] the [
] day of [
In the matter of the property of A.B., late of
deceased.
Between C.D.
Plaintiff,
and
E.F.
Defendant.
] 18
To E.F. of
the above-named defendant,
executor of the above-named A.B.
?
Esq., the above-
On the application of C.D. of named plaintiff, who claims to be a creditor of the said A.B.:
You are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name to attend this Court at
o'clock in the [ ] noon, and show cause, if you can, why an order for the administration of the property of the said A.B, under the direction of this Court should not be granted.
on [
(Seal)
The following note is to be added to the original summons, ano when the time is altered by indorsement, the indorsement is td be referred to as below.
NOTE. If you do not attend either in person or by counsel or attorney at the time and place above-mentioned [or at the place above- mentioned at the time mentioned in the indorsement hereon], such order will be made and such proceedings taken as the Court may think just and expedient.
4.
Special Summons on Bill of Erchange or Promissory Note. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
[Thursday] the [
] day of [
] 18
Between A.B.
Plaintiff,
and
C.D.
Defendant.
To C.D. of
the above-named defendant.
You are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name to attend this Court within seven days after service of this summons on you, inclusive of the day of service, and obtain leave from this Court to defend this suit: otherwise 4.B. of
the above-named plaintiff, will be entitled, as of course, to an immediate absolute decree against you.
[Indorsement on Summons].
The plaintiff claims [
(Seal)
] pounds sterling, principal and interest [or balance of principal and interest] due to him as the payee [or indorsee] of a bill of exchange or promissory note, of which the following is a copy :-
[Here copy bill or note and all indorsements on it). And if the amount thereof be paid to the Plaintiff within [ 1 days from the service hereof, further proceedings will be stayed.
NOTICE.
If the Defendant does not within seven days after having been
Cocale
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
89
served with this summons, inclusive of the day of service, obtain leave from the Court to defend this suit, the Plaintiff will be entitled, as of course, at any time after the expiration of those seven days, to an immediate absolute decree, from which there is no appeal, for any amount not exceeding the sum above claimed, and such sum as may be fixed by the Court for costs.
Leave to defend the suit may be obtained on application ex parte to the Court, supported by evidence on oath, showing that there is a defence to the suit on the merits, or that it is reasonable that the defendant should be allowed to defend the suit; or on payment into Court of the sum hereon indorsed.
5.
Petition.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
Between A.B.
Plaintiff,
and
C. D. and E.F.
} Defendants.
To X. Y., Esquire, Her Britannic Majesty's Consul at (Canton).
The petition of A.B. of
Plaintiff,
Shows as follows:--
(Merchant), the above-named
1. (On the 1st day of June, 1859, the Defendant, &c.) 2. (On the next day the Plaintiff wrote and sent a letter to the Defendant, the material parts of which were as follows, &c.)
3. 4.
The Plaintiff therefore prays
1. [That an account may be taken of what is due for
principal and interest on, &c.]
2. [That the Defendant may be decreed to pay to the Plaintiff the amount which shall be so found due within one calendar month, &c.]
3. [That the Plaintiff may have such further or other relief
as the nature of the case may require.]
The Defendants to this l'etition are,
C.D. of E.F. of
[merchant], [widow].
A.B.
[or
6.
A.B., the Plaintiff, by L.M., his Attorney.]
Answer.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
Between A.B.
and C.D. and E.F.
Plaintiff,
Defendants.
The answer of C.D., one of the above-named Defendants, to the
petition of the above-named Plaintiff.
Cocole
90
*
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
In answer to the said petition I, C.D., say as follows:-
1.
2.
3.
or
7.
C.D.
C.D., the Defendant, by N.O., his Attorney.
Notice of Transfer of Cause to Hearing Paper.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
[Saturday] the [ ] day of
[
1
18
Between A. B.
Plaintiff,
and
E.F.
} Defendants.
C.D. and
To A.B., the above-named Plaintiff,
[or,
To C.D., one of the above-named Defendants].
This case will be transferred from the General Hearing List to the Hearing Paper for
18
the
day of
and will come on to be heard in its turn on that day, if the business of the Court permits, or otherwise on some adjournment day, of which you will receive no further notice.
*
"
You are desired to pay attention to the following directions:- If the Plaintiff fails to attend in person or by counsel or attorney on the day appointed, the case if called on may be struck out, and the Plaintiff will be liable to pay to the Defendant such costs as may be fixed by the Court. Also, the case must be set down in the General Hearing List afresh, by which the Plaintiff will incur delay and expense.
If the Defendant fails to attend in person or by counsel or attorney on the day appointed, the case if called on may, if the Court so directs, be heard and determined in his absence on the evidence adduced on behalf of the Plaintiff, and the Court will issue execution on the judgment so obtained.
If either party has any application to make to the Court to postpone the hearing, it should be made as soon as possible, on application for a summons for that purpose, and if the application is based on any matter of fact, as the absence of a material witness or the like, the facts relied on must be set out and verified in one or more affidavit or affidavits filed in the Court before such application.
If either party considers that the questions between the parties are not fairly raised or put in issue by the pleadings, or thinks that the questions raised are obscure, and that he is prejudiced thereby, he may apply to the Court on summons to settle issues, and such application should be made at once,
The parties are warned that at the hearing they are required to alduce all the testimony, written and oral, which each of them desires to rely on, in support of his own case and in contradiction of that of his opponent. The proof will be required at the hearing and not on a subsequent day, and parties failing to bring their testimony forward at the proper time may find themselves absolutely precluded from adducing it at all, or at best only allowed to do so on payment of substantial costs to the other side, and on such other terms as the Court thinks fit to impose.
Cocol
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
91
Parties desirous to enforce the attendance of witnesses should apply at once to the Court to issue to or to procure from the national authority of the witness required a summons for his attendance.
It is indispensable that the application should be made so as to allow time for a reasonable notice to the witness required.
If the witness is required to bring books or papers, they must be particularized in the summons sufficiently to enable him clearly to understand what is meant.
Any party summoning a witness through the Court, thereby becomes liable to pay such witness a reasonable sum of money to be summarily fixed by the Court for his expenses and loss of time.
The Court will not enforce the attendance of a witness unless such sum has been deposited in the Court.
If either party desires to use in evidence at the hearing any book, paper, or document in the possession or power of the other party, he must give the other party reasonable notice in writing to produce it at the hearing, failing which he will not be allowed to give any secondary evidence of its contents.
No person is excluded from giving evidence by reason of interest or relationship. The parties themselves, their wives, relations, partners, and servants respectively are competent witnesses.
(Seal)
8.
Motion Paper.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
Between 4.B.
·
and
C.D.
The Plaintiff [or as the case may be] moves
that [here state the terms of the motion].
9.
Plaintiff.
Defendant.
Affidavit of attesting Witness in proof of the due Execution of a
Will or Codicil dated after 31st December, 1837.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
In the matter of A.B. deceased,
I, C.D. of
>
make oath and say that I am
one of the subscribing witnesses to the last Will [or Codicil, as the case may be,] of A.B., late of
>
?
deceased, the
or attestation clause,
said Will [or Codicil] being now hereto annexed, bearing date and that the testator executed the said Will [or Codicil] on the day of the date thereof, by signing his name at the (1) If the signature is in foot or end thereof [or in the testimonium clause thereof, or in the the testimonium clause attestation clause thereto, as the case may be], as the same now appears thereon, (1) in the presence of me and of the other subscribed witness thereto, both of us being present at the same time, and we thereupon attested and subscribed the said Will [or Codicil] in the presence of the testator.
insert, "intending the same for his final sig- nature to his will."
Sworn at
day of
18
before me,
this
2
X.Y.
C.D.
Coogle
(7) Insert besides the name, &c., of the depo- mont, his relationship, if any, to the testator.
(2) Each testamentary paper is to be marked by the persons sworn and the person adminis. tering the oath,
Where more executors and all are not sworn,
than one are appointed,
a
memorandum should be made in the margin of the oath that power is to be reserved to the other executors or ezecutor, or that they have or he has
enounced,
92
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
10. Oath for Executor.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
In the matter of A. B. deceased.
*
I, C.D. of (1)
make oath and say that I believe the paper writing [or the paper writings] hereto annexed and marked by me (2) to contain the true and original last Will [or last Will with Codicils] of A.B. late of deceased, and that I am the sole executor [or one of the executors] therein named [or executor according to the tenour thereof, executor during life, executrix during widow- hood, or as the case may be,] and that I will faithfully administer the personal property of the testator by paying his just debts and the legacies given by his Will [or Will and
Codicils], so far as his personal property shall extend and the law bind me; that I will exhibit an inventory, and render an account of my executorship, whenever lawfully required; that the testator died
on the
day of
at
18
; that at the time of his death he had his fixed place of abode at
within the jurisdiction of this Court; and that the whole of his personal property does not amount in value to the sum of best of my knowledge, information, and belief.
>
to the
Sworn at
day of
簍
18 before me.
this
>
E.F.
11.
C.D.
(1) Each teatamentary paper is to be marked by the persons sworn and the person admin- intering the oath,
Oath for Administrator with Will annexed.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
In the matter of A.B. deceased.
I, C.D. of
•
make oath and say that
I believe the paper writing [or the paper writings] hereto annexed, and marked by me (1) to contain the true and original last Will (or last Will with Codicils] of A.B., late of
deceased; that the executor therein named is dead without having taken probate thereof [or as the fact may be]; that I am the residuary legatee in trust named therein [or as the fact may be, stating the relationship, if any, of the deponent to the testator]; that I will faithfully administer the personal property of the testator, by paying his just debts and the legacies given by his Will [or Will and
Codicils], so far as
his personal property shall extend and the law bind me, and distribu- ting the residue of his personal property according to law; that I will exhibit an inventory and render an account of my administration, whenever lawfully required; that the testator died at
on the
18 ; that at the time of his death he had his fixed place of abode at
within the jurisdiction. of this Court; and that the whole of his personal property does not amount in value to the sum of
of my knowledge, information, and belief.
to the best
C.D.
Sworn at
day of
18
+
this
,
before me,
E. F.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
12.
Oath for Administrator (not with Will annexed).
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
In the matter of A.B. deceased.
I, C.D. of
that A.B., late of
93
make oath and say
,
deceased,
died intestate, a bachelor, without parent, brother or sister, uncle or aunt, nephew or niece, and that I am his lawful cousin german and one of his next of kin [this must be altered in accordance with the cir- cumstances of the case]; that I will faithfully administer the personal property of the deceased, by paying his just debts, and distributing the residue of his property according to law; that I will exhibit an inven- tory and render an account of my administration whenever lawfully required; that the deceased died at
on the
day of
18
; that at the time
of his death he had his fixed place of abode at within the jurisdiction of this Court; and that the whole of his per- sonal property does not amount in value to the sum of to the best of may knowledge, information, and belief.
+
Sworn at
this
day of
18
before me,
E.F.
13.
Probate.
C.D.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
Be it known, that on the
18
day of the last Will [or the last Will with (a copy whereof is hereto annexed) of A.B., late of deceased, who died on
;
at
Codicils]
and who at the time of his death had his fixed place of abode at
within the jurisdiction of this Court, was proved and registered in this Court; and that the ad- ninistration of the personal property of the said deceased was granted by this Court to C.D., the sole executor [or as the case be] named in the said Will, he having been first duly sworn.
X. Y..
H. B. M. Consul at [Canton]
may
14.
AI
Jo App
Sworn under
and that the Testator died
on or about the
To be written Sworn under
in margin.
and that the Testator died
on or about the
(Seal)
Letters of Administration with Will annexed,
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
Be it known, that A.B., late of
who died on the
deceased,
day of
at
?
and who had at the time of his death his fixed
►
place of abode at
within the jurisdiction of this Court, made and duly executed his last Will for his last Will with Codicils thereto], and did therein name [according to the facts]
And be it further known, that on the
18
,
day of
Letters of Administration with the said Will [and Codicils] annexed of the personal property of the deceased were granted by this
fo inp
Coole
Sworn under
and that the Intestate died
on or about the
Aup
Sworn under
and that the Testator died
on the
kup
B
18
94
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Court to C.D. [insert the character in which the grant is taken], he having been first duly sworn.
X. Y.,
H. B. M. Consul at [Canton]
15.
(Seal)
Letters of Administration (not with Will annexed).
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
18
Be it known, that on the
1
A.B., late of
Letters of Administration of the personal property of
18
>
at
day of
deceased, who died on intestate, and who had
at the time of his death his fixed place of abode at
within the jurisdiction of this Court, were granted by this Court to C.D., of
the widow [or as the case may be] of the said
intestate, she having been first duly sworn.
X. Y.,
H. B. M. Consul at [Canton]
16.
Double Probate.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Cauton]
Be it known, that on the
18
of
>
the last Will with
at
(Seal)
day of
>
Codicils] of A.B., late deceased, who died on
and who at the time of his death has his fixed place of abode at within the jurisdiction of this Court, was proved and registered in this Court, and that administration of his personal pro- perty and any way concerning his Will, was granted by this Court to C.D., one of the executors named in the said Will [or Codicil], he having been first duly sworn, power being reserved of making the like grant to E.F., the other executor named in the said Will. "And be it further known, that on the
*
18
,
day of
the said Will of the said de- ceased was also proved in this Court, and that the like administra- tion was granted by this Court to the said E.F., he having been first duly sworn.
X. Y.,
H. B. M. Consul at [Canton]
Former grant, Jan, 18
3
under the same sum.
Sworn under
and that the Lutestate died
on the
jo kup
17.
(Seal)
Letters of Administration de Bonis non.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
Be it known, that A.B., late of
18 at
day of
,
18
,
>
deceased, died on
>
intestate, and had
at the time of his death his fixed place of abode at within the jurisdiction of this Court, and that since his death, namely, on the
Letters of Adminis- tration of his personal property were granted by this Court to C.D. [insert_the_relationship or character of administrator] (which Let- ters of Administration now remain on record in this Court) who, after taking such Administration upon him, partly administered
Cocale
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
95
the personal property of the deceased, and afterwards, on died, leaving part thereof unadministered,
day of
and that on the
"
18
Letters
•
>
he having
of Administration of the personal property so left unadministered
were granted by this Court to been first duly sworn.
X, Y.
H. B. M. Consul at [Canton]
18.
(Seal)
Administration Bond.
•
Know all men by these presents, that we, A.B. of
C.D. of
>
and E.F. of
are jointly and severally bound unto G.H., the Judge of Her Britaunie Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan, in the sum of
to be paid to the said G.H. or the Judge of the said Court for the time being; for which payment we bind ourselves, and each of us, for the whole, our and each of our heirs, executors, administrators, firmly by these presents. Sealed with our seals. Dated the
day of
18
A.B.
(L.S.)
C.D.
(L.8.)
E.F.
(L.S.)
The condition of the above-written obligation is such, that if the above-named A.B., the intended Administrator of the personal property of I.J., late of
deceased, who died on the day of
[left unadministered by]
do make a true and perfect inventory of the personal property of the deceased [so left unadministered], which has or shall come into [his] possession, or into the possession of any person for [him], and the same so made do exhibit into Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court or Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton], whenever required by law so to do; and the same personal property, and all other the personal property of the deceased, which shall at any time after the making and exhibition of such inventory come into the possession of the said A.B. or of any person for [him], do well and truly administer according to law; (that is to say), do pay the debts which the deceased owed at [his], death and all the residue of the said personal property do deliver and pay to such person or persons as shall be entitled thereto under the Act of Parliament intituled "An Act for the better settling of Intestates' Estates; and further do make a true and just account of [his] administration whenever lawfully required; * and in case it shall hereafter appear that any Will was made by the deceased, and the executor or executors therein named do exhibit the same for probate, then if the said A.B., being thereunto required, to duly render and deliver up the Letters of Administration granted to him, then this obligation shall be void, and otherwise shall remain in full force.
11
Signed, sealed, and delivered before this Court.
(Seal)
Coogle
96
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
19.
Administration Bond for Administrators with Will annezed.
Know all men by these presents, that we, A.B., of
and E.F. of
C.D. of
are jointly and severally bound unto G.H., the Judge of Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan, sum of
in the
to be
paid to the said G.H. or Judge of the said Court for the time being, for which payment we bind ourselves and each of us, for the whole, our and each of our heirs, executors, and administrators, firmly by these presents. Sealed with our seals. Dated the day of
18
A.B.
(L.S.)
C.D.
(L.S.)
E.F.
(L.8.)
day of
*
The condition of the above-written obligation is such that if the above-named A.B., the intended Administrator with Will annexed of the personal property of I.J., late of
deceased, who died on the
do make a true and perfect inventory of the personal property of the deceased, [left unadminis- tered by
] which has or shall come into [his] possession, or into the possession of any person for [him], and the same so made do exhibit into Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court or Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton], whenever required by law so to do, and the same personal property [so left unadininistered] and all other the personal property of the deceased which shall at any time after the making and exhibition of such inventory come into the possession of the said A.B., or of any person for [him], do we. I and truly administer, (that is to say.) do pay the debts which tle deceased owed at [his] death, and then the legacies given by the said Will annexed to the said Letters of Administration as far as such personal property will extend, and the law bind [him], and all the residue of the said personal property shall deliver and pay unto such person or persons as shall be by law entitled thereto, and further do make a true and just account of [his] said Administration whenever lawfully required, then this obligation shall be void, and otherwise shall remain in full force.
Signed, sealed, and delivered before this Court.
20.
(Seal.)
Declaration of the Personal Property of a Testator or an
Intestate.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
A true declaration of all the personal property of A.B., late of deceased, who died on the
day of
>
"
at
}
and had at the time
of his death his fixed place of abode at within the jurisdiction of this Court, which have at any time since his death come to the possession, or knowledge of C.D., the administrator with the Will annexed of the said A.B., [or adminis- trator, as the case may be], made and exhibited upon and by virtue of the oath [or solemn affirmation] of the said C.D. as follows:
Coogle
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
First, I declare that the deceased was at the time of his death possessed of or entitled to
[The details of the deceased's property must be here inserted, and the value inserted opposite to each par- ticular].
97
Lastly, I say that no personal property of the deceased has at any time since his death come to my possession or knowledge, save as is herein-before set forth.
On the
day of
18
C.D.
the said C.D. was duly sworn to [or solemnly affirmed] the truth of the above-written inventory.
Before me,
[person authorized to administer oaths.]
21.
Justification of Sureties.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
of
In the matter of 21.B. deceased. We, C.D.
of
and E.F.
>
•
severally make oath and say, that we are
the proposed sureties in the penal sum of
on behalf of G.H., the intended administrator of the personal pro- perty of A.B., late of
administration thereof; and I the said C.D.
deceased, for his faithful
for myself make oath and say, that I am, after payment of all my just debts, well and truly worth in money and effects the sum of
; and I the said E.F.
for
myself make oath and say, that I am, after payment of all my just debts, well and truly worth in money and effects the sum of
Sworn by the deponents, C.D.
E.F.,
this
and
at
day of
18
'S
Before me,
X. Y.
22.
C.D.
E.F.
Renunciation of Probate and Administration with Will annexed. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton], In the matter of A.B., deceased. Whereas A.B., late of
day of
18
笋
deceased, died
at
$
>
their dates should be also inserted.
on the having had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode at within the jurisdiction of this Court; and whereas he made and duly executed his last Will, dated the day of
18
(1), and thereof appointed C.D. (1) If there are cod executor and residuary legatee in trust (or as the case may be].
Now I, the said C.D., do hereby declare, that I have not inter- meddled in the personal property of the deceased, and will not here- after intermeddle therein, with intent to defraud creditors, and further do hereby expressly renounce all right to probate of the said Will [and Codicils, if any], and to Administration with the said Will and Codicils, if any], annexed, of the personal property of the deceased.
Coogle
'98
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
In witness whereof I have hereto set my hand and seal, this
day of
18
C.D. (L.8.)
Signed, sealed, and delivered by the above-named C.D. in the presence of
G.H.
23.
Renunciation of Administration.
In Her Britannic Majesty's
Whereas A.B., late of
Court at [Canton].
•
day of
18
at
•
deceased, died on the , intestate, a
widower, having had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of this Court; and
at
whereas I, C.D., of
only next of kin [or as the case may be]:
Now I, the said C.D.
•
am his lawful child, and his
do hereby declare that I have not intermeddled in the personal property of the deceased, and further do hereby expressly renounce" all right to Administra- tion thereof.
In witness whereof I have hereto set my hand and seal, this
day of
18
C.D. (L.S.)
Signed, sealed, and delivered by the said C.D. in the presence
of
G.H.
24.
Order to a Person to bring in a Paper purporting to be testamentary.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
the
The
To C.D., of
day of
18
Whereas it appears by a certain affidavit filed in this Court on
day of
of
7
"
18
and made by that a certain original
paper, being or purporting to be testamentary namely [here describe the paper], bearing date the
day of
18 is now in your possession or under your control:
?
Now this is to command you, in Her Majesty's name, that within eight days after service hereof on you, inclusive of the day of such service, you do bring into and leave in this Court the said original paper, or in case the said original paper be not in your possession or under your control, that you, within eight days after the service hereof on you, inclusive of the day of such service, do file in this Court an affidavit to that effect, and therein set forth what know- ledge you have of and respecting the said paper.
(Seal)
25.
Affidavit of Handwriting.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]. In the matter of C.D., deceased.
I, A.B. of
,
make oath and say, I knew and was
well acquainted with C.D., late of
Coogle
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
day of
"
at
99
deceased, who died on the for many years before and down to his death, and that during that time I have frequently seen him write and sign his name, whereby I have become well acquainted with his handwriting and signature, and having now with care and attention inspected the paper writing hereunto annexed, purporting to be the last Will of the said C.D., beginning thus
ending thus dated the
day of and signed thus, "C.D.," I say that I believe [the whole body and contents of the said Will, together with] the signature "C.D." thereto, to be of the handwriting of the said C.D. deceased.
Sworn at this
18
day of before me,
E.F.
}
26.
A.B.
Affidavit of Finding and Condition of Will.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
In the matter of E.F. deceased. I, A.B., of
•
make oath and say, that
I am the sole executor named in the paper writing hereto annexed, purporting to be Will of E.F., late of deceased, (who died on the
at
at
Will bearing date the
thus
*
擎
ending thus
day of
day of
and had at his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of this Court) the said , beginning , and being signed thus E.F.,
and that [here describe the finding of the Will, and the various obliterations, interlineations, erasures, and alterations (if any) and the General condition of the Will, and state any other matters requiring to be accounted for, and clearly trace the Will from the pos- session of the deceased in his lifetime up to the time of the making of this affidavit]; and I lastly say, that the same paper writing in all respects in the same condition as when found [or as the case may be].
Sworn at
day of 18
this
before me,
>
I.J.
27.
Affidavit of Search.
A.B.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]. In the matter of C.D. deceased.
1
This form or affidavit is to be used when it is shown by affidavit that neither the subscribing witnesses nor any other person can depose to the precise time of the exe-
I, A.B., of
make oath and say, that I am the cution of the will, sole executor named in the paper writing hereto annexed, purporting to be the last Will of C.D., late of deceased (who died on the
at
place of abode at
the said Will beginning thus,
hand this
>
day of
18
and had at the time of his death his fixed
*
>
蒙看
within the jurisdiction of this Court), ending thus,
day "of
in the year of our Lord one
Cocale
""In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my
100
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
thousand eight hundred "and fifty-four" [or as the case may be], and being signed thus, "C.D." And referring particularly to the fact that the blank spaces originally left in the said Will for the insertion of the day and the month of the date thereof have never been supplied [or that the said Will is without date, [or as the case may be], I further say, that I have made enquiry of [E.F., the solicitor of the said deceased,1 and that I have also made diligent and careful search in all places where the said deceased usually kept his papers of moment, in order to ascertain whether he had or had not left any other Will. And I lastly say, that I believe the deceased died without having left any Will, Codicil, or Testamentary Paper whatever other than the said Will by me herein-before deposed to.
A.B.
Sworn at
day of
this
18
>
before me,
G.H.
28.
Notice to prohibit Grant of Probate or Administration.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
In the matter of 4 B., deceased.
Let nothing be done in the matter of A.B., late of deceased, who died on the
day of
and had at the time his fixed place of abode at
at
within the jurisdiction of this Court, without warning being given
to C.D.,
the attorney of G.H., of
Dated this
(Signed)
>
for to E.F., of
].
18
for E.F. of
day of
C.D., of
the attorney of G.H.), of
29.
Warning to Person filing Notice to prohibit Grant,
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
In the matter A.B., late of
To C.D., of
attorney of G.H., of
deceased.
>
[or to E.F., of ].
You are hereby warned, within six days after the service of this warning upon you, inclusive of the day of such service, to come to this Court, and file therein an affidavit setting forth your [or your client's] interest in this matter; and in default of your so doing this Court will proceed to all such acts and things as shall be needful} to be done in this matter.
NOTE. This warning is issued at the instance of R.S. of. [here state what interest R.S. has, and if under a will or codicil state its date).
(Seal)
Coogle
30.
List of Probate and Administrations.
Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
The [1st] day of [August] 18[66].
LIST of PROBATE and ADMINISTRATIONS granted by this COURT up to the 1st day of July, 1866, and not included in any previous List.
Date of Grant.
Name in full of Deceased.
His or Her Business, Pro- fession, or other Description.
Place of his or her Death.
Time of his or her Death.
Name and Description of sach Executor or Adininistrator
taking Probate or Administration.
Value of the Personal Property.
(Signed)
X. Y.,
H. B. M. Consul at [Canton].
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
101
(Seal)
102
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
31. Charge.
day of
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
C.D. of
that [&c. state the offence].
18
[labourer] [being first duly sworn] charges
32.
(Seal)
Summons to Accused.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
To A.B. of
day of [labourer].
18
You have this day been charged [on oath] before this Court for that you [&c., stating shortly the offence charged.]
to
Therefore you are hereby commanded, in Her Majesty's name, appear before this Court on [Saturday next] the at [10 o'clock in the forenoon] at [
day of
]
to answer to the said charge, and to be further dealt with according to law.
33.
(Seal)
Warrant in first instance for Apprehension of Accused. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton.]
[Thursday] the
To X. Y.
Court.
A.B. of
day of
18
Police Officer, and other officers of this
[labourer] has this day been charged [on
oath] before this Court for that he [&c., stating shortly the offence charged.]
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name forthwith to apprehended the said A.B., and to bring him before this Court to answer to the said charge, and to be further dealt with according to law.
34.
(Seal)
Warrant of Apprehension of Accused where Summons is disobeyed.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
To X. Y.
A.B. of
18
Police Officer, and other officers of this Court.
18
[$c., as in summons].
day of
[labourer] was on the
day of
charged [on oath] before this Court for that
] at [
And the said A.B. was by summons of this Court commanded to appear before this Court on [ at [ dealt with according to law.
And (as it has now been proved to this Court) he was duly served with the summons. But he has not appeared according to the said
] to answer to the said charge, and to be further
summons.
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name forth- with to apprehend the said A.B., and to bring him before this Court to answer to the said charge, and to be further dealt with according to law.
(Seal)
Cocole
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
35.
103
Summons of a Witness.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
To E.F. of
A.B. of
day of
[labourer]
18
[labourer] has been charged before this
Court for that [&c., as summons or warrant against the accused].
And it appears to this Court that you are likely to give material evidence concerning the said charge.
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name to appear before this Court on [Saturday next] the [
day of [
at [
said charge.
118 [ ] at [10 o'clock in the forenoon] ] to testify what you shall know concerning the
36.
(Seal)
Warrant where Witness has not obeyed Summons.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
So X. Y.
Court.
A.B. of
day of
18
Police Officer, and other officers of this
[labourer] has been charged before this
Court for that [&c., as in summons].
And it appearing to the said Court that E.F. of
{labourer] is likely to give material evidence concerning the said charge, the said E.F.
was by summons of this Court
commanded to appear before this Court on [
[
] at [
know concerning the said charge.
,] at to testify what he should
And (as it has now been proved to this Court) he was duly served with the said summons.
But he has not appeared according to the said summons, and has not excused his failure to do so to the satisfaction of this Court. Therefore you are hereby commanded, in Her Majesty's name, to bring and have the said E.F. before this Court on [
at ten o'clock in the forenoon] at [
he shall know concerning the said charge.
] to testify what
(Seal)
[Thursday] the
To X. Y.
37.
Warrant for Witness in first Instance.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
day of
18
Police Officer, and other officers of this
Court.
A.B. of
[labourer] has been charged before this.
Court for that [as in summons].
[labourer]
And it appears to this Court that E.F. of
is likely give material evidence concerning the said charge, and that it is probable be will not attend to give evidence unless compelled
to do so.
Therefore you are hereby commanded, in Her Majesty's name, to. bring and have the said E.F.
before this Court on
Cocale
104
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
[Saturday next] the
day of
[10 o'clock in the forenoon] at [ knows concerning the said charge.
18 [ to testify what he
] at
(Seal)
38.
Warrant of Commitment for Witness for refusing to be sworn
or to give Evidence.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
To X. Y.
day of
18
Police officer of this Court, and to the
keeper of [Her Britannic Majesty's] Prison at [
A.B. of
[labourer] has been charged before this
Court for that [Sc., as in summons).
And E.F. of
[labourer] now being before this Court to testify what he knows concerning the said charge in pursuance of a summons (or warrant] issued by this Court, and being required refuses to take an oath [or having taken an oath, refuses to answer a certain question now put to him concerning the said charge] and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of this Court.
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name, you the above-named X. Y. to take the said E.F., and convey him safely to the above-named prison, and there deliver him to the keeper thereof, together with this warrant.
And you, the keeper of the prison, to receive the said E.F. into your custody in the said prison, and to keep him there safely for [seven] days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.
39.
(Seal)
Deposition of Witness on Preliminary Examination before Indictment.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
A.B. of
day of
18
[labourer] stands charged before this Court
for that he [c., as in summons].
of
And in the presence and hearing of the said A.B.
[labourer] and E.F. of
depose on oath as follows.
C.D.
•
[labourer]
First, the said C.D. says as follows:-[state the deposition of the witness as nearly as possible in the very words he uses. When his deposition is complete let him sign it.]
Secondly, the said E.F. says as follows:-[state his deposition in same manner].
40.
(Seal)
Statement of the Accused on Preliminary Examination. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
A.B. of
day of
18
[labourer] stands charged before this Court
for that [fc., as in summons].
And the said charge having been read to the said A.B., and C.D. and E.F., witnesses for the prosecution, having been severally ex-
Cocale
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
106
examined in his presence and hearing, and their respective depositions having been read over to the said A.B., these words are now said to the said A.B. by this Court, namely-
60
Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say anything unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writ- ing, and may be given in evidence against you on your trial. And I give you
clearly to understand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear from any threat, that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or con- fession of your guilt; but whatever you now say may be given in evidence against you upon your trial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."
Whereupon the said A.B. says as follows:-[state whatever the accused
80 y8. and as nearly as possible in the very words he uses. Get him to sign the statement if he will.]
[ 4.B.]
(Seal)
41.
Recognizance to prosecute or give Evidence.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
C.D. of
day of
18
[labourer] comes personally before this
Court and acknowledges himself to owe to Our Sovereign Lady the
Queen the sum of
fails in the condition hereon indorsed.
(Signed)
'
to be levied on his goods if he
C.D.
(Seal)
Condition indorsed.
The condition of the within-written recognizance is as follows:-
A.B. of
[labourer] has been charged before this Court for that [§c., as in summons].
[
If, therefore the within-named C.D. appears before this Court on
] at [
] * and then and there prefers an indictment against the said A.B. for the said offence, and duly prosecutes the same [and gives evidence thereon] *, then the said recognizance shall be void, and otherwise shall remain in full force.
[Where the recognizance is only to give evidence, substitute for the words between the asterisks * the following:-] and then and there gives evidence on an indictment, to be then and there pre- ferred against the said A B. for the said offence.
42.
Notice of Recognizance to be given to Prosecutor and each of his
Witnesses.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
day of
To C.D. of
[labourer].
You are bound in the sum of
] at [
before this Court on [
18
to appear
1
and then and there to prosecute and give evidence against [or to prosecute or to give evidence against] A.B. of
[labourer] and unless you do so, the recognizance entered into by you will be forthwith levied on your goods.
(Seal)
ماممم
106
RULES OF SUPREME COURT.
43.
Commitment of Witness for refusing to enter into Recognizance. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the To X.Y.
A.B. of
day of
18
Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper
of [Her Britannic Majesty's Consular] prison at [
} [labourer] has been charged before this
Court for that [&c., as in summons]
And E.F. of
[labourer] having been now examined before this Court concerning the said charge, and being required, refuses to enter into a recognizance to give evidence against the said A.B.
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name, you the above-named X. Y. to take the said E.F., and convey him safely to the above-named prison, and there deliver him to the keeper thereof together with this warrant.
And you, the keeper of the said prison, to receive the said E.F. into your custody in the said prison, and to keep him there safely until after the trial of the said A.B. for the said offence, unless the said E.F. in the meantime consents to enter into such recognizance as aforesaid.
(Seal)
44.
Warrant remanding the Accused, or (in summary cases) committing him for safe custody during an adjournment of the hearing, or where the hearing is not at once proceeded with.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
To X. Y.
day of
18
Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper
of [Her Britannic Majesty's Consular] prison at [
A.B. of
labourer has been charged before
this Court for that [&c., as in summons].
* And it appears to this Court to be necessary to remand the said A.B.*
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name, you the above-named X. Y. forthwith to convey the said A.B. to the above mentioned prison, and there deliver him to the keeper thereof, together with this warrant. And you, the keeper of the said prison, to receive the said A.B. into your custody in the said prison, and there safely keep Lim until the
instant, and then to have him before this Court at ten o'clock in the forenoon of the same day at [
] to answer further to the said charge, and to be further dealt with according to law.
day of
(Seal)
In summary cases substitute for the words between the as ́erisks
**
* following:-
And the hearing of the said charge is adjourned for cannot be at once proceeded with,] and it is necessary that the said A.B. should in the meantime be kept in safe custody.
45.
Recognizance of Bail instead of remand on an adjourment of preliminary examination, or for surrender for trial, or (in summary cases) on adjournment of hearing, or where hearing is not at once proceeded with.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton]
day of
[Thursday] the
18 Coogle
We, A.B., of
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
[grocer,] and N.O., of
[labourer,] L.M., of
107
[butcher,] come personally before this Court, and severally acknowledge ourselves to owe to our Sovereign Lady the Queen the several sums following, namely, the said A.B., the sum of the said L.M. and N.O. the sum of
1
and each,
to be levied on our several goods if the said A.B. fails in the condition hereon indorsed.
A.B.
L.M.
N.O.
Condition indorsed,
(Seal)
The condition of the within-written recognizance is as follows:- The within-bounden A.B. has been charged before this Court for that [&c., as in summons].
[
If therefore the said A.B. appears* before this Court on
o'clock,] at [
1, at [
], to answer [further] to the said charge, and to be [further] dealt with according to law, then the said recognizance shall be void, and otherwise shall remain in full force
the
[Where the recognizance is for surrender for trial, substitute for
words between asterisks
the following:-] before ], on [
at [
}
], at [ o'clock], ], and then and there surrender himself into the custody of the keeper of the [
] prison there, and plead to such indictment as may be preferred against him for the offence aforesaid, and take his trial thereon, and not depart from the Court without leave.
46.
Notice of Recognizance to be given to Accused and each of his
Sureties.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday], the
To A.B., of
[grocer,] and N.O., of
day of
18
[labourer] L.M. of
[butcher].
and
You A.B. are bound in the sum of
your sureties, L.M. and N.O., in the sum of
each, that you A.B. appear before* this Court on the
day of
at [
o'clock], at [
]
to answer [further] to the charge made against you by C.D., and to be [further] dealt with according to law; and unless you A.B. do so, the recognizance entered into by you, A.B., L.M., and N.O. will be forthwith levied on your respective goods.
(Seal)
[Where the recognizance is for surrender for trial, substitute for the words between asterisks * *, words corresponding to the condition].
47.
Warrant of Commitment of Accused for trial.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
day of
terms of the
18
To X.Y., Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper of [Her Britannic Majesty's Consular] prison at [
].
A.B. stands charged before this Court on the oath of C.D., of [labourer] and others for that [&c., as in
summons].
Coogle
108
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name, -you the above-mentioned X. Y., to convey the said A.B. to the above-mentioned prison, and there to deliver him to the keeper thereof, together with this warrant. And you the said keeper of the said prison to receive the said A.B. into your custody in the said prison, and there safely keep him till he is thence delivered in due course of law.
48.
(Seal)
Summary Conviction where the Punishment is Imprisonment and no Penalty.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the A.B.
day of
18
[labourer] is this day convicted before this Court for that [&c., state the offence and the time and place when and where committed].
And this Court adjudges the said A.B. for his said offence to be imprisoned in (Her Majesty's Consular) prison at [
]
there to be kept to hard labour for the space of [
].
And this Court also adjudges the said A.B. to pay to the said
C.D. the sum of
for his costs in this behalf.
And if the same be not paid forthwith (or on or before next) then this Court orders that the same be levied by distress and sale of the goods of the said A.B.
And in default of sufficient distress* this Court adjudges the said A.B. to be imprisoned in the said prison [to be there kept to hard labour] for the space of [
] to commence at and from
the termination of his imprisonment aforesaid, unless the sum for costs be sooner paid.
(Seal)
[Where the issuing of a distress warrant would be ruinous to the per- son convicted and his family, or it appears that he has no goods where- on a distress could be levied, then substitute for the words between the asterisks ** the following:-]
Inasmuch as it has now been made to appear to the Court that the issuing of a warrant of distress in this behalf would be ruinous to the said A.B. and his family [or that the said A.B. has no goods whereon the said sum could levied by distress].
49.
Summary Conviction for a Penalty to be levied by Distress, and in default of sufficient Distress Inprisonment, or for a Penalty, and in default of Payment Inprisonment
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
A.B. of
day of
18
[labourer] is this day convicted before this Court for that [Sc., state the offence, and time and place when and where committed].
And this Court adjudges the said A.B. for his said offence to forfeit and pay the sum of
[state the penalty and also the
compensation if any] to be paid and applied according to
also to pay to the said C.D. the sum of
for his costs in this behalf.
and
>
And if the said sums be not paid forthwith [or on or before next] then* this Court orders that the same be levied by distress and sale of the goods of the said .4.B.
Cocole
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
109
And in default of sufficient distress,* this Court adjudges the said A.B. to be imprisoned in [Her Britannic Majesty's Consular] prison at [
][there to be kept to hard labour] for the unless the said sums and all costs and space of [ charges † of the said distress [and † of the commitment and con- veyance of the said A.B. to the said prison] be sooner paid.
(Seal)
[Where the issuing of a distress warrant would be ruinous to the per- son convicted and his family, or it appears that he has no goods whereon a distress could be levied, then substitute for the words between the aste- risks the following:-]
Inasmuch as it has now been made to appear to this Court that the issuing of a warrant of distress would be ruinous to the said A.B. and his family [or that the said A.B. has no goods whereon the said sums can be levied by distress}.
and also the
[Where the conviction is for a penalty, and in default of payment, inprisonment, omit the words between the asterisks words between the marks † †].
50.
Warrant of Commitment on a Conviction where the Punishment is imprisonment and no penalty.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
day of
18
To X.Y. Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper of
] prison at [
A.B. of
1.
[labourer] stands convicted before this
Court by a conviction dated the
for that [&c., as in conviction].
day of
And it is in and by the said conviction adjudged that the said A.B. for his said offence should be imprisoned in the [
], and there be kept to hard
] prison at [
labour for the space of [
].
Therefore you are hereby commanded, in Her Majesty's name, you the above-named X. Y., to take the said A.B., and convey him to the said prison, and there deliver him to the keeper thereof, together with this warrant. And you, the said keeper of the said prison, to receive the said A.B. into your custody in the said prison, and there to imprison him [and keep him to hard labour] for the space of [
}.
51.
(Seal)
Warrant (on Conviction for a Penalty) for Commitment of the Person convicted in the first Instance without previous Warrant of Distress.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
day of
18
To X. Y., Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper of [ ] prison at [
A.B. of
].
[labourer] stands convicted before this
Court by a conviction dated the
that, [&c., as in conviction].
day of
for
And it is in and by the said conviction adjudged that the said A.B. should for his said offence forfeit and pay &c., as in conviction], and should also pay to the said C.D. the sum of
for his costs in that behalf.
Coogle
110
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
And that if the said sums should not be paid forthwith [or on or before the
day of
[the said A.B. should be imprisoned in the above-mentioned prison" [and be there kept to hard labour] unless the same [and the costs and charges of the conveying of the said A.B. to the said prison] should be sooner paid.
And the said A.B. being required to pay the said sums accord- ing to the said conviction has not done so.
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name, you the above-named X. Y., to take the said A.B. and convey him to the said prison, and there deliver him to the keeper thereof, together with this warrant. And you the said keeper of the said prison to receive the said A.B. into your custody in the said prison, and there to imprison him (and keep him to hard labour] for the space of [
] unless the said several sums (and the costs and charges of the conveying of him to the said prison amounting the further sum of
] be sooner paid.
52.
(Seal)
Warrant of Distress upon Conviction for a Penalty, or where the Person convicted is to pay Costs but no Penalty.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
To X. Y.
A. B. of
day of
18
Police Officer of this Court.
[labourer] stands convicted before this.
Court by a conviction dated the
that [dc., as in conviction].
day of
for
And it is in and by the said conviction adjudged that the said A. B. should, for his said offence, forfeit and pay &c., as in conviction. and should also* pay to the said C.D. the sum of
for his costs in that behalf.
And that if the same should not be paid forthwith [or on or before the
day of
] the same should be levied by distress and sale of the goods of the said A.B.
And the said A.B., although required to pay the same according to the said conviction, has not paid the same.
Therefore you are hereby commanded, in Her Majesty's name, that you forthwith make distress of the goods of the said A.B., and if within the space of
days next, after the making of such distress, the said sumst together with the reasonable charges of the making and keeping of the said distress be not paid, then that you sell the said goods by you distrained, and pay the money arising thereby into this Court, in order that it may be applied according to law, and that the overplus, if any, may be rendered on demand to the said A.B., and that if no such distress can be found, then you certify the same to this Court, in order that further proceedings may be had according to law.
19
(Seal)
[Where the person convicted is to pay costs but no penalty, omit the words between asterisks * *, and for the word " Bums marked †, sub- stitute " sum."]
53.
Officer's Return, if no sufficient Distress, to be indorsed on Warrant. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
day of
18
I, X. Y. of
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
111
Police Officer of this Court, do hereby certify to this Court that by virtue of the within written warrant, I have made diligent search for the goods of the within named A.B., and that I can find no sufficient goods of the said A.B., whereon the sums within mentioned can be levied.
54.
Warrant of Commitment for Want of Distress. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton.]
day of
X.Y.
18
[Thursday] the
of [
To X. Y., Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper of
] prison at [
]
[Proceed as in warrant of distress (Form 52), down to the com- mencement of the commanding part, and then thus:-]
And on the
day of
and
•
18
this Court
,
issued a warrant to you, the above-named X. Y., commanding you to levy the said sum of
[or the said sum of for costs] by distress and sale of the goods of the said A.B., and it now appears to this Court, as well by the return of you the said X. Y. to the said warrant as otherwise, that you have made diligent search for the goods of the said A.B., but that no sufficient distress whereon the said sums could be levied could be found.
Therefore you are hereby commanded in Her Majesty's name, you the said X. Y., to take the said A.B. and convey him safely to the above-mentioned prison, and there deliver him to the keeper thereof, together with this warrant. And you the said keeper of the said prison to receive the said A. B. into your custody in the said prison, and there to imprison him [and keep him to hard labour for the space of ] unless the said sums (or sum] and all the costs and charges of the said distress [and of the commitment and conveying to the said prison of the said A.B.] amounting to the further sum of
be sooner paid.
55.
Order of Dismissal of Charge.
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton).
[Thursday] the
day of
A.B. of
[labourer] was on the
18 warrant].
(Seal)
18
day of
charged before this Court for that [&c., as in summons or
And now both the said parties appear before this Court in order that it may hear and determine the said charge [or the said A.B. appears before this Court, but the said C.D., although duly called, does not appear).
Whereupon, the matter of the said charge being by this Court duly considered, it manifestly appears to this Court that the said charge is not proved, and * this Court dismisses the same.
of
And adjudges that the said C.D. do pay to the said A.B. the sum for his costs in this behalf, and if the same be not paid forthwith [or on or before
] this Court orders that the same be levied by distress and sale of the goods of the said C.D., and in default of sufficient distress, this Court adjudges the said C.D. to be imprisoned in [
] prison at [
][and there kept to hard labour] unless the same sum and costs and charges of the said distress [and of the
Coogle
112
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
commitment and conveying to the said prison of the said C.D.] be sooner paid.
(Seal)
Where the person making the charge does not appear at the hearing the words between asterisk * * may be omitted.
56.
Certificate of Dismissal of Charge to be given to Accused, In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
Γ
[Thursday the
day of
This is to certify that a charge made on the [
A.B., of
by C.D., of
"
18
] day of , labourer], against [labourer], for that [fc., as in
summons or warrant] is now considered by this Court, and is by this Court dismissed [with costs].
57.
(Seal)
Warrant of Distress for Costs to be paid by the Person making the Charge, im on Order for Dismissal of the Charge,
In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
To X. Y., Police Officer of this Court.
[Thursday] the
day of
*
[labourer], was on the
>
A.B., of
day of
18
18 charged before this Court for that
[fc., as in summons or warrant].
And afterwards, namely, on the
>
day of
18
both parties appeared before this Court in order that it should hear and determine the said charge for the said A.B. appeared before this Court, but the said C.D., although duly called did not appear), and thereupon the matter of the said charge being duly considered by this Court*, and it manifestly appearing to this Court that the said charge was not proved,* this Court did dismiss the same, and adjuged that the said C.D. should pay to the said . B. the sum of
for his costs in that behalf, and that if the said sum should not be paid forthwith for on or before
then the same should be levied by distress and sale of the goods of the said C.D.
And the said C.D., although required to pay the same according
to the said order has not paid the same.
Therefore you are hereby commanded-
Proceed as in the commanding part of Form 52, only substituting the name of C.D., the prosecutor, for the name of A‚B., the accused, and, for the word SUMS at the mark † read
$
58.
sum,"
(Seal)
Warrant of Charmitment for Want of Distress in the lost Case. In Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton].
[Thursday] the
day of
18
To X. Y. Police Officer of this Court, and to the keeper of
] prison at [
7.
Proceed Proceed as in last form down to the commencement of the commanding part, and then thus
And on the
*
-]
day of
18
this Court issued a warrant to you, the above-named X.Y., [procced as in Form 54, only substituting the name C.D., of the prosecutor, for the name of A.B., the accused).
(Seal)
Coogle
3
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
113
FEES.
For service of summons, petition, motion-paper, notice, warrant, decree, order. or other document (except an answer) on a party, witness, juror, assessor, or other person under any branch whatever of the civil jurisdiction-
Within one mile (English) of Court... Beyond, for every further complete mile
Serving of an answer
Decision of Questions without formal Suit, On summous for issue or special case
On issue or special case
Summary Procedure for Administration of Property of Deceased Persons,
Dollars.
1
0%
0
7
5
On hearing
On suminous On order
10 10-
Summary Orders before Suit.
On application for order
5
On recognizance
5
On order
21
Bankruptcy and Arrangement,
On petition for adjudication..........
20
On order of adjudication...
10
On appointment of each assignee
5
For every meeting or adjourned meeting
10
For every notice (exclusive of printing expenses)
5
On order of discharge
50
10
On order annulling adjudication
20
Two per cent. on
On petition to aunul adjudication
To official assignee
assets collected,
On trust deed for benefit of creditors or other instrument of one half per cent. on
arrangement registered......
Maritime Cases,
On application for commission of survey
On appointment of commission
To each surveyor
For extension of Report of survey and copies On petition for appointment of adjusters
To each adjuster
On extending average bond
value of estate
10 5
Such sum as the Court (but in the ease of s Provincial Court, subject to the appro- val of the Supreme Court) thinks it and reasonable.
To agent of owners of cargo
Coogle
414
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Probate and Administration.
On application for probate or administration On oath of every executor, administrator, and surety
On probate or letters of administration ...
On Filing account
...
Dollars.
5
3
The like sum as is for the time being pay- able in England for Stamp duty in like cases, with one per cent. additional in case of appointmeat of official admin- istrator
5
On passing account
In every
suit of any
Ordinary Suits.
10
kind whatever, other than such as are before specified
Dollars.
Dollars.
On Summons or Petition.
On Hearing.
Where amount involved is--
Under 100 dollars
...
100 dollars and under 250 dollars. 250 dollars or upwards
...
Where judicial relief or assistance is sought, but not
the recovery of money
1
2
On per cent. on amouut.
10
I
2
One and a half per
ceut, on amount.
On every summons, motion, application, or demand, taken out, made,
or filed, (not particularly charged)
On every decree or order (not particularly charged)
On motion for new trial after trial with a jury
On order for adjournment of hearing rendered necessary by default of
either party (to be paid by that party)
On every warrant of execution against goods-
For less than 250...
For 250 dollars or upwards
10
1
1
5
Dollars.
2
5
For keeping possession, per diem
Appeal to Supreme Court.
Dollars.
Where amount involved is 1,250 doilars or
3
Dollars.
Where amount involved is under 1,250 dollars.
On motion for leave to appeal.
On every security
On order for leave to appeal
upwards.
5
2}
5
10
On Petition or Motion.
On Hearing.
20
20
2 20
20
{
10 Two per cent. on amount involved.
10
Two per cent.
on amount.
involved.
On appeal against adjudication of bankruptcy On appeal against allowance, suspension, or refusal
of order of discharge in bankruptcy
On appeal where judicial relief or assistance is
sought, but not the recovery of money On any appeal other than such as are before
specified
Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
On motion for leave to appeal
On every security
On order for leave to appeal
On record of appeal (including expense of transmission)......
15
15
25
Such sum se the
Court directa.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
115
On deposit of money
Miscellaneous.
On deposit or registration of bill of sale, will, deed of partnership,
or other document
On notice of bill of sale filed
For taking inventory, per diem
For protest of a bill of exchange, and copy
For noting same
For taking an affidavit
For drawing a will ...
For certifying signature or seal
For attendance at a sale:
Where the purchase-money is under 500 dollars Where 500 dollars or upwards
On a reference to the archives
For certified copy of document in the archives---
For first 100 words
For every further 100 words
Dollars.
Two and a half per cent. on amount.
5
5
5
1
(Such sun sa the
Court directs.
1
1
Two per cent.
on amount.
1
01/2
For an official certified translation of any document in Chinese, Į Such sum as the Court
Japanese, or Dutch
directs.
}
For an official certified translation of a document in any other lan-
guage-
For first 200 words
10
For every further 200 words
For communication between two Courts
For communication in writing to a foreign Consulate, or to
local Chinese or Japanese authority
5
For attendance of any of Her Majesty's officers at Chinese or Ja-
panese office or tribunal:
Where amount involved is-
Under 1,250 dollars
1,250 dollars and under 2,500 dollars
2,500 dollars and under 5,000 dollars
5,000 dollars or upwards
II-CRIMINAL MATTERS.
On every summons or warrant, unless specially directed by the
Court to be issued
On hearing in summary case .....
On warrant of commitment
On recognizance or other security
For service of notice on each juror or assessor
On trial with a jury
On record of sentence on trial with a jury
For copies of documents
Appeal to Supreme Court.
On application for special case on summary conviction
On argument filed separately from application ...
On special case on summary conviction
On special case on point of law reserved...
On recognizance or other security
Appeal to Her Majesty's in Council.
On each step required
5
10
20
50
5
As in civil cases.
CT CT CT CT CT
5
5
5
15
5
The like fee as on the corresponding stop in civil appeals to Hor Majesty in Council.
Coogle
TREATIES WITH CHINA.
GREAT BRITAIN.
TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF
CHINA, SIGNED IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE
LANGUAGES, AT NANKING, AUGUST 29, 1842.
Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, June 26, 1843.
Article 1. There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and his Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.
2. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects. with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carrying on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foo-chow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the medium of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese government, as hereafter provided for, are duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.
3. It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereat they may careon and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, his Majesty the Emperor of China redes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong, to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs, and successors, and to be governed by such laws aud regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., shall see fit to direct. 4. The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the valne of the opiùm, which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, and as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and subjects who had been imprisoned and threatened with death by the Chinese high officers,
5. The government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Cantou to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants for Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese government for that purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and his Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have become insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.
Coogle
NANKING TREATY, 1842.
117
6. The government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceedings of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officers and subjects, the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve millions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve millions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841.
7. It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one millions of dollars, described in the three preceding articles, shall be paid as follows:-
Six millions immediately.
Six millions in 1843; that is, three millions on or before the 30th of June, and
three millions on or before the 31st of December.
Five millions in 1844; that is, two millions and-a-half on or before the 30th of
June, and two millions and-a-half on or before the 31st of December,
Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before the 30th of June, and
two millions on or before the 31st of December.
And it is further stipulated, that interest, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.
8. The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in confinement at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.
9. The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under his imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire ainnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, on account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and inter- course with, or having entered the service of, Her Britannic Majesty, or of Her Ma- jesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.
10. The Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by the second article of this treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and regular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified and promulgated for general information; and the Emperor further engages, that, when British merchandise shall have been once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable to the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese merchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount as transit duties, which shall not exceed- -per cent, on the tariff value of such goods.---(See, for Tariff Act, CANTON).
11. It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese officers, both at the capital and in the provinces, under the term "communication;" the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term "statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, "declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality; merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides to use the term "
representation
in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective governments.
12. On the assent of the Emperor of China to this treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesty's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no longer molest or stop the trade of China. The military port at Chinhae will also be withdrawn; but the islands of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's forces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.
13. The ratification of this treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit; but, in the meantime, counterpart
Coogle
118
LORD ELGIN'S PROCLAMATION, 1860.
copies of it, signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered, and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.
Done at Nankin, and signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on board Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis, this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with Chinese date, twenty-fourth day, of seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taoukwang.
HENRY POTTINGER,
Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary.
And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.
(This Treaty is given, because by the subsequent Treaties, it is still in force).
CONVENTION AND TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN GREAT
DRITAIN AND CHINA, 1860.
PROCLAMATION.
The Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, K.T., G.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Special Ambassador in China, &c, &c., has much satisfaction in informing Her Majesty's subjects in China that a Convention for re-establishment of Peace between Great Britain and China was concluded, and the Ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin of the Year 1858, duly exchanged at Peking, on the 24th of October, 1860.
The Earl of Elgin now publishes for general information the text of the said Convention and Treaty, together with the text of the tariff, and rules which form part of the Treaty, and were agreed to by him and the Plenipotentiaries of the Emperor of China at Shanghai, on the 8th of November, 1858.
The Earl of Elgin trusts that by a considerate treatment of the natives with whom they may come into contact, and a faithful observance of their obligations towards the Chinese Government, Her Majesty's subjects in China will do what in them lies to reconcile the people, and authorities of China, to the changes in their relations with foreigners, which are about to be introduced under the international compacts herewith promulgated-changes which if they be carried into effect in such a manner as to afford greater scope to the commercial activity of the Chinese people, without doing unnecessary violence to their habits and traditions, will, it may be hoped, prove beneficial to them, and to all who have dealings with them.
Due notice will be given, whenever the arrangements for carrying into execution the provisions of this Convention and Treaty, at the Ports thereby opened to British Trade, shall be completed.
GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.
Dated at Tientsin, this twentieth day of November. A.D., 1860,
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND
THE EMPEROR OF CHINA,
SIGNED AT PEKING, 25TH October, 1860.
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, being alike desirous to bring to an end the misunderstanding at present existing between their respective Governments, and to secure their relations against further interruption, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that
is to say:
Coogle
PEKING CONVENTION, 1860.
116
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardi and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; who, having met and communicated to each other their full powers, and finding these to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following Convention, in Nine Articles:-
Art. I.-A breach of friendly relations having been occasioned by the act of the Garrison of Taku, which obstructed Her Britannic Majesty's Representative when on his way to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Peace, concluded at Tientsin in the month of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China expresses his deep regret at the misunderstanding so occasioned.
Art. II.-It is further expressly declared, that the arrangement entered into at Shanghai, in the month of October, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, between Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, and His Imperial Majesty's Commissioners Kwelliang and Hwashana, regarding the residence of Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, is hereby cancelled, and that, in accordance with Article III. of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, Her Britannic Majesty's Representative will henceforward reside, perma- nently or occasionally, at Peking, as Her Britannic Majesty shall be pleased to decide. Art. III. It is agreed that the separate Article of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight is hereby annulled, and that in lieu of the amount of indemnity therein specified, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall pay the sum of eight millions of taels, in the following proportions or instalments, namely, -at Tientsin, on or before the 30th day of November, the sum of five hundred thousand taels; at Canton on or before the first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, three hundred and thirty-three thousand and thirty-three taels, less the sum which shall have been advanced by the Canton authorities towards the completion of the British Factory site of Shameen; and the remainder at the ports open to foreign trade, in quarterly payments, which shall consists of one-fiftieth of the gross revenue from Customs there collected; the first of the said payments being due on the thirty-first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, for the quarter terminating on that day.
It is further agree that these monies shall be paid into the hands of an officer whom Her Britannic Majesty's Representative shall specially appoint to receive them, and that the accuracy of the amounts shall, before payment, be duly ascertained by British and Chinese officers appointed to discharge this duty.
In order to prevent future disenssion, it is moreover declared that of the eight millions of taels herein guaranteed, two millions will be appropriated to the indemni- fication of the British Mercantile Community at Canton, for losses sustained by them: and the remaining six millions to the liquidation of war expenses.
Art.-IV. It is agreed that on the day on which this Convention is signed. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall open the port of Tientsin to trade, and that it shall be thereafter competent to British subjects to reside and trade there, under the same conditions as at any other port of China by Treaty open to trade.
Art. V.-As soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, will, by decree, cominand the high authorities of every province to proclaim throughout their jurisdictions, that Chinese, in chosing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with British subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any British vessels at the open ports of China; also that the high authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above as the- circumstances of the different open ports may demand.
Art. VI.-With a view to the Maintenance of law and order in and about the harbour of Hongkong, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to cede to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, to Her Heirs, and successors, te
120
PEKING CONVENTION, 1860.
have and to hold as a dependancy of Her Britannic Majesty's Colony of Hongkong that portion of the township of Cowloon, in the province of Kwang-Tung, of which a lease was granted in perpetuity to Harry Smith Parkes, Esquire, Companion of the Bath, a Member of the Allied Commission at Canton, on behalf of Her Britannic Majesty's government, by Ian Tsung-kwang, Governor-General of the Two Kwang.
It is further declared that the lease in question is hereby cancelled, that the claims of any Chinese to property on the said portion of Cowloon shall be duly investigated by a mixed Commission of British and Chinese officers, and that com- pensation shall be awarded by the British government to any Chinese whose claim shall be by that said Commission established, should his removal be deemed necessary by the British government.
Art. VII.-It is agreed that provisions of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, except in so far as these are modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged. It is further agreed, that no separate ratification of the present Convention shall be necessary, but that it shall take effect from the date of its signature, and be equally binding with the Treaty above mentioned on the high contracting parties.
Art. VIII.---It is agreed that, as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by decree, command the high autho- rities in the capital, and in the provinces, to print and publish the aforesaid Treaty and the present Convention, for general information.
Art. IX. It is agreed that, as soon as the Convention shall have been signed, the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, and an Imperial Decree respecting the publication of the said Convention and Treaty shall have been promulgated, as provided for by Article VIII. of this Convention, Chusan shall be evacuted by Her Britannic Majesty's troops there stationed, and Her Britannic Majesty's force now before Peking shall commence its march towards the city of Tientsin, the forts of Taku, the north coast of Shun- tung, and city of Canton, at each or all of which places, it shall be at the option of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, to retain a force, until the indemnity of eight millions of taels, guaranteed in Article III., shall have been paid.
Done at Peking, in the Court of the Board of Ceremonies, on the twenty-fourth -day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty,
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE,
(1.8.) Seal of Chinese
Plenipotentiary
Signature of Chinese Plenipotentiary,
TREATY
OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION,
BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR
OF CHINA.
SIGNED AT TEXTSix, 26th June, 18ÖS.
Ralifications erchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860,
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries, and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:--
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Kweiliang a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner Force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law: and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the office for the regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain-General of the Bordered Blue Bauner of the Chinese Banner Force, and visitor of the office of Interpretation ;
Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due forin, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:
Art. I.-The Treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations, signed at Nankin on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.
The Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incorporated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.
Art. II. For the better preservation of harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James',
122
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
Art. III. His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees, that the Ambas sador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the British Government. He shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China. On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European
nations.
It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and that the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.
Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subjected to any kind of molestation whatever.
Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to any member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV.-It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movement of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he, and the persons of his suite, may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select; and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers, who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to officers of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.
Art. V.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen shall transact business, either personally or in writing, on a footing of perfect equality.
Art. VI. Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby secured sl all be enjoyed in her dominions by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.
Art. VII-Her Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominions of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty to reside in any of the open ports or cities of China, as Her Majesty the Queen may consider most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and im- munities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nation.
Consuls, and Vice-Consuls in charge, shall rank with Intendants of Circuits; Vice - Consuls, Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Prefects. They shall have access to the official residences of these officers, communicate with them, either personally or in writing on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require. Art. VIII-The Christian religion, as professed by Protestants or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do so as he would be done by. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.
Art. IX.-British subjects are hereby authorized to travel, for their pleasure or for purposes of trade, to all parts of the interior, under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandize. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the
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TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
123
law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he must not be subjected to any ill-usage in excess of necessary restraint. No passports need be applied for by persons going on examinations from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.
The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.
To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Goveru- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.
Art. X.-British merchant-ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great River (Yang-tsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, dis- turbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the excep tion of Chinkiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.
So soon as peace shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be adınitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three in number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall be ports of entry and discharge.
Art. XI.-In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, 2ngpo and Shanghai, opened, by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects. may frequent the cities and ports of New-Chwang, Tang-Chow, Tai Wan (Formosa 1. Chan-Chow (Swatow) and Kinng-Chow (Hainan).
They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed to and from at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.
They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already opened to trade, including the right. of residence, of buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals, and cemeteries.
Art, XII.-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial-grounds shall make their agreement for the land of buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people, equitably, and without exaction on either side.
Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment by British subjects of Chinese subjects, in any lawful capacity.
Art. XIV British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the transport of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods, be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them, the offenders will, of course, ber punished according to law.
Art. XV.All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.
British subjects who may commit any crime in China, shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto according to the laws of Great Britain.
Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides,
Art. XVII.-A British subject having reason to complain of a Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate, and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manuer. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine inte the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
124
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protec- tion to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.
Art. XIX. If any British merchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, bə plundered by robbers, or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates, and recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the
owner.
Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities on being apprised of the, fact, shall imme- diately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyancs to the nearest Consular station.
Art. XXI.-If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on beard the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese autho- rities, be searched for, and, on proof of their guilt, be delivered up.
In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed, but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.
Art. XXII.-Should any Chinese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest, and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.
Art. XXIII.-Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade, ineur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the British Court of Justice on the spot; but should the Chinese debtors abscond, and be known to have property, real or personal, within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities, on application by, and in coucert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.
Art. XXIV. It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandize imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects of any other foreign nation.
Art. XXV.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.
Art. XXVI. Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X of the Treaty of Nanking. and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty at about the rate of five per cent ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandize, therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.
Art. XXVII. It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to the Treaty may demand a further revision of tariff, and of the Commercial Article of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years; and so it shall be, at the end of each successive ten years.
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
125
Art. XXVIII.-Whereas it was agreed in Article X of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to ex- seed a certain per-centage on tariff value; and whereas no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly com- plained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial anthorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior to the detriment of trade; it is agreed that within our months from signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application to the Cousui, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the places of production and the port of shipment, and upon imports between the Consular port in the question and the inland market named by the Consul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.
But it shall be at the option of any British subjects desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports from a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on im- ports, at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof, a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland charges whatsoever.
It is further agreed that the amount of this charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and-a-half per cent, ad valorem, and that it shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revision of the tariff.
It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports, or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.
Art. XXIX.-British merchant-vessels, of more than one hundred and fifty tous burden, shall be charged tonnage dues at the rate of four mace per ton : L'olone hundred and fifty tons aul under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mac › per ton.
Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Customs, on exhibition of which she shall be exempted from all further payment of tomage-dnes in any open port of China, for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance.
Art. XXX. -The master of any British merchant-vessel may, within forty-eight hours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charge upon entry or departure shall be levied.
Art. XXXI-No tonnage-dnes shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandize subject to duty shall pay tomiage dues once in four months, at the rate of one mace per register ton.
Art. XXXII.-The Consul and Superintendent of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses, and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as orasion may demand.
Art. XXXIII-Duties shall be paid to the bankers, authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in syece or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.
Art. XXXIV.-Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port, to secure uniformity and prevent confusion,
Art. XXXV.-Any British merchant-vessel arriving at one of the open ports
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TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XXXVI.-- Whenever a British merchant-vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs' officers to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their own or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.
Art. XXXVII.-Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, billa of lading, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the naine of the ship, her registered tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with, within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay: the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.
The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For present- ing a false manifest, to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Customs' officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest without incurring this penalty.
Art. XXXVIII.-After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open hatches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods without such permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly. Art. XXXIX.-Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship, must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit, will be liable to confiscation.
Art. XL.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.
Art. XLI.When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent "of Customs shall give a port clearance, and the Consul shall then return the ship's papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.
Art. XLII.-With respect to articles subject, according to the Tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers in affixing a value, then each party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them s'all be assumed as the value of the goods.
Art. XLIII-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare on any articles such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these chests shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall the tare be fixed upon all other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Su- perintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.
Art. XLIV.-Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any dispute arise, they shall be settled in the mauner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.
Art. XLV.--British merchants who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1868.
127
be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, so that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom House books, corres- pond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum on the port-clearance of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant; and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, ou such examination the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.
British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-export- ation to another port in China, to a draw-back-certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.
Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.
Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.
Art. XLVI.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by this Treaty, they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision, shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.
Art. XLVIII-If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.
Art. XLIX. -All penalties enforced, or confiscation made, under this Treaty, shall helong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China.
Art. L.-All official communications, addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agents of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese authorities, shall, henceforth, be written in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between the English and Chinese text, the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense, This provision is to apply to the_Treaty now negociated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.
Art. LI.-It is agreed, henceforward the character" 1" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty, in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.
Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities, on terms of equality and courtesy.
Art. LIII.-In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign com. merce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.
Art. LIV.-The British Government and subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties; and it is hereby expressly stipulated, that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages that
1
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TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. LV.-The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, respec- tively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from the day of signature.
In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.
(L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Signature of First Chinese
Plenipotentiary
Signature of Second Chinese
Plenipotentiary
Seal of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries
Separate Articles annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight.
It is hereby agreed that a sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sus- tained by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions on account of the Military expenses of the expedition which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of obtaining redress, and of enforcing the due observance of Treaty provisions; shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representative in China by the authorities of the Kwang Tung province.
The nesessary arrangements with respect to the time and the mode of effecting this payment shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwang Tung.
When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hiển Fung.
(1.8.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Signature of First Chinese
Plenipotentiary.
Signature of Second Chinese
Plenipotentiary,
Seal of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES 26 AND 28 OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN.
Signed at SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858.
Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai between Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part, and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff-duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honorable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen, on the one part; and to Kweiliang, Hwashana. Ho Kweitsing, Mingshen, and Twan Chingshih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules-the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on the Government and subjects of both countries with the Treaty itself.
In witness whereof, they hereto affix their Seals and Signature.
Done at Shanghai, in the Province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day, of the sixth moon, of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(L. 8.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Signature of the Five Chinese
Plenipotentiaries.
Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiaries
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CUSTOMS' TARIFF, IN ENGLISH AND CHINESE.
The following arrangement of the Tariff, containing the Chinese names for each article of merchandize, supplies a means for ready reference to the Chinese version in use at all the open Ports:-
I-TARIFF ON IMPORTS.
No. in
No.
Articles.
Chinese
Chinese Characters.
Duty.
Tariff.
t. m. c. c.
1 Agar-agar
60
海菜石花菜
per 100 catties 0 1 5 0
2
Asafoetida.......
13
BAJ 201
0 6 5 0
29
3 Beeswax, Yellow..,
4
黃蠟
1 0 0 0
4
Betel-nut
21
檳榔
0 1 5 0
**
5
Husk
33
檳榔衣
A
0 0 7 5
6
Beche-de-mer, Black
52
黑海參
1500
""
7
">
White....
53
白海參
0 3 5 0
39
8
Birdnests, 1st quality.
49
上燕窩
per catty
9
2nd
50
"3
>>
中燕窩
0550
0450
""
10
3rd or uncleaned 51
39
""
下燕窩
0 1 5 0
11
Buttons, Brass
42
銅扣
per gross
0 0 5 5
12 | Camphor, Baroos, clean...
14
上冰片
per catty
1 8 0 0
13
refuse..
15
下冰片
39
""
3
0720
14
Canvas & Cotton Duck,
not exceeding 50 yards
95
蔴棉帆布
per piece
0400
long
15
Cardamons, Superior
26
白荳蔻
per 100 catties 1 0 0 0
16
Inferior, or
34
Grains of Paradise.....
砂仁
0 5 0 0
""
17
Cinnamon
35
肉桂
18
Clocks.....
90 自鳴鐘
19
Cloves
16
丁香
20
Mother.....
17
>>
母丁香
"
21 Coal, Foreign.,
47
*#
22
Cochineal.....................
65
牙蘭米
23
Coral......
159
珊瑚
24 | Cordage, Manila...
44
呂宋繩
25
Cornelians
154
瑪瑙
26
Beads.
155
"}
| 瑪瑙珠
"9
1 5 0 0
5 per cent. ad valorem.
per 100 catties 0 5 0 0
per ton
0 1 8 0
0050
per 100 catties 5 0 0 0
per catty 0 1 0 0 per 100 catties 0 5 3 0
per 100 stones 0 8 0 0
per 100 catties 7 0 0 0
مممم
130
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-IMPORTS.
No. in
Chinese
Chinese Characters.
Duty.
Tariff.
t. m. c. c.
27
Cotton, Raw
96
棉花
per 100 catties 0 3 5 0
28
Cotton Piece Goods,-
Grey, White, Plain, &
Twilled, exceeding 34
97
原色布
per piece
0 0 8 0
in. wide, and not ex-
ceeding, 40 yds. long.
29
Cotton Piece Goods,
exceeding 34 in. wide,
98
白色布
every 10 yds. 0 0 20
exceeding 40 yds. long.
30
Cotton Piece Goods,-
Drills and Jeans, and
exceeding 30 in. wide,
99
無花布
per piece
0 1 0 0
and not exceeding 40
yds. long........
31
Cotton Piece Goods,-
not exceeding 30 in.
wide, and not exceed-
100
斜文布
0 0 7 5
""
ing 30 yds. long .....
32
Cotton Piece Goods,
T-Cloths, not exceed-
ing 34 in. wide, and
101
tuff
0 0 8 0
not exceeding 48 yds.
long..
33
Cotton Piece Goods,-
not exceeding 34 in.
wide, and not exceed-
102
tuff
"
0 0 4 0
35
多少
36
""
37
19
38
39
"
34
ing 24 yds. long....... Cotton Dyed, Figured and Plain, not exceed-
ing 36 in. wide, and not
exceeding 40 yds. long Fancy, White Bro-
cades and White Shirt- ings, spotted, not exceed- ing 36 in. wide, and not exceeding 40 yds, long
Printed Chintzes and Furnitures, not exceed-
ing 31 in. wide, and not exceeding 30 yds. long
Cambrics, not exceed-
ing 46 in. wide, and not
exceeding 24 yds, long
Cambrics, not exceed-
ing 46 in. wide, and not exceeding 12 yds. long
Muslins, not exceed.
ing 46 in. wide, and not exceeding 24 yds. long
103
色布
0 1 5 0
""
104
花布白提布
0 1 0 0
31
白點布
105
印花布
0 0 7 0
106
袈裟布
107
袈裟布
་
•
0 0 7 0
0 0 3 5
108
袈裟布
0 0 7 0
""
Coogle
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-IMPORTS.
No, in
Chinese Chinese Characters.
Tariff.
Duty.
131
40 Cotton, Muslins, not ex- ceeding 46 in. wide, and not exceeding 12 yds. long..
41
42
43
44
"
"
Damasks, not exceed- ing 36 in. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long, Dimities, or Quilt- ings, not exceeding 40 in. wide, and not ex- ceeding 12 yds. long. ,, Ginghams, not exceed- ing 28 in. wide, and not exceeding 30 yds. long, Handkerchiefs, not ex-
109 袈裟布
per piece
*
t. m. c. c.
0035
110
纖布
0 2 0 0
111
柳條布
0 0 6 5
112
毛布各色
0 0 3 5
"}
ceeding 1 yd. square,
120
手帕
per
dozen
0025
35 yds. long....
45
46
47
48
>>
Fustians, not exceed-
118
ing 35 yds. long........
囘
per piece
0 200
Velveteens, not exceed-
39
133
ing 34 yds. long....
花剪絨
0 1 5 0
Threads..
114
"
棉線
per 100 catties 0 7 2 0
Yarn...
115
"
棉紗
49
Cow Bezoar, Indian..
18
牛黃
per catty
0700
1 5 0 0
50
Cutch
19
兒茶
per 100 catties 0 1 8 0
52
51 Elephants' Teeth, Whole,
53 Feathers, Kingfishers',
Peacocks'
54 Fishmaws..
173
象牙
"
Broken,
174
"
象牙碎
*
}
177
翠毛孔雀毛
per
hundred
4000
3000
0400
57
魚肚
per 100 catties 1 0 0 0
55
Fish-skins.
56 Flints.
57
Gambier..
59 魚皮
40 火石
20 檳榔膏
0200
0030
""
0 1 5 0
""
58
Gamboge.......
72
JAD
1 0 0 0
ཝཱ
59 Ginseng,
American,
22
Crude..
美國參
60
American, Clarified.......
23
揀净參鬚參
6 0 0 0
8000
61
Glass, Window
158 玻璃片
62
Glue
71
皮膠
box of 100 sq.ft. 0 15 0
per 100 catties 0 1 5 0
63
Gold Thread, Real................
121 眞金線
per catty
64
Imitation.....
122
假金線
1600
0030
66
""
67
65 Gum, Renjamin...
Dragon's Blood......
6
安息香
per 100 catties 0 6 0 0
Oil of......
7
安息油
0 6 0 0
"J
38
血竭
"
0450
Cocola
188
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-IMPORTS.
No. in
Chinese | Chinese Characters.
Tariff.
Duty.
t. m. c. c.
68 Gum, Myrrh
69
Olibanum......
70 Hides, Buffalo and Cow...
25 沒藥
per 100 catties 0 4 5 0
24
乳香
0450
161 生牛皮
0500
""
71
Rhinoceros....
176 皮
犀
042 )
"
72 Horns, Buffalo....
160
牛角
025 0
73
Deer......
37
鹿角
025 0
**
"7
74
Rhinoceros
30
"
羊角
2000
">
75 Indigo, Liquid..
69
水餃
0 1 8 0
""
76
Isinglass....
70
魚脹
0 6 5 0
""
77
Laquéred Ware,
43
漆器
1 0 0 0
78
Leather....
162
熟牛皮
"
0420
"}
79
Linen, fine, as Irish or
80
"
Scotch, not exceeding
50 yds. long..
coarse, as Linen
and Cotton, or Silk and Linen mixtures,
117 粗藤布
116 細麻布
per piece
0 5 0 0
0200
not
"1
exceeding 50 yds. long
81
Lucraban Seed.........
39
大風子
per 100 catties 0 0 3 5
82 Mace.....
26 荳蔻花
1 0 0 0
}}
83 Mangrove Bark.............
73
楼皮
0 0 3 0
85
84 Metals,-Copper, manu-
*7
Rods, Nails.....
factured, as in Sheet,
241 熟銅銅片銅條
1 5 0 0
"J
Copper, unmanufac-
tured, as in Slabs..............
140 生銅銅磚
1 0 0 0
"
86
Copper, Yellow Me-
tal Sheating, and Nails
151
黃銅釘黃皮銅
0900
""
888
87
Copper, Japan..
148
日本銅
0 6 0 0
88
3888
89
90
"
Iron, manufactured,
Bars, Hoops....
Iron, unmanufactured
as in Pigs.....
,, Iron, Kentledge
as in Sheets, Rods,
143 | 熟鐵如條板箍
0 1 2 5
"
142 生鐵如鐵磚
0075
37
158 商船壓載鐵
0 0 1 0
"
91
Wire
"
"
158 鐵線
""
92 Lead in Pigs...
"
144 鉛塊
0250
0250
>
93
in Sheets
"9
149 鉛片
0 5 5 0
"1
94
Quicksilver
81
水硍
2000
"">
95
19
,,Spelter, (saleable only
under Regulation ap- pended)
150 白鉛
0950
""
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-IMPORTS.
No.
Articles.
No. in
Chinese Chinese Characters.
Tariff.
Duty.
183
""
96 Metals, Steel.
97
98
145
t. m. c. c.
per 100 catties 0 2 5 0
Tin
146
"
Tin Plates.
147
""
馬口鐵
1 2 5 0
0400
""
99
Mother-o'-Pearl Shell...............
41
雲母殼
0 200
100
Musical Boxes.................
94
八音琴
5
per cent. ad valorem
101 Mussels, Dried...
63
淡菜
per 100 catties 0 2 0 0
102
Nutmegs..
27
肉菓荳蔻
2 5 0 0
"}
103 Olives, Unpickled, Salt-
138
ed, or Pickled
橄欖
0 1 8 0
"
104 Opium....
34
鴉片
30 0 0 0
"J
105 Pepper, Black.....
10 黑胡椒
106
White.....
9
白胡椒
0 3 6 0
0500
107 Prawns, Dried......
62
蝦米
0 3 6 0
"
108
Putchuck
29
木香
0 6 0 0
??
109
Rattans..........
74
沙籐
0 15 0
>>
110
Rose Maloes.......
મ
2 蘇合油
1 0 0 0
111
Salt-Fish...
58
鹹魚
0 1 8 0
""
112 Saltpetre, (saleable only
under Regulation ap-
3
硝
0 5 0 0
37
113
pended)......
Sandalwood......
檀香
0400
""
115
Seahorse Teeth.....
114 Sapanwood........
116 Sharks' Fins, Black........................
67
蘇木
0 1 0 0
172
海馬牙
117
White
"
"
118
Skins......
ཁམ་་
54
黑魚翅
55 白魚翅
""
64
17
鯊魚皮
per hundred
119
Silver Thread, Real..................
123
眞銀線
per catty
"2
2 0 0 0
0500
1 5 0 0
2000
1 3 0 0
120
Imitation...
124
29
假銀線
0 0 3 0
27
121 Sinews, Buffalo & Deer...
61
牛鹿筋
per 100 catties 0 5 5 0
122
Skins, Fox, large...
164
大狐狸皮
each
0 1 5 0
123
small
32
165 小狐狸皮
"
124
Marten......
167
**
貂皮
મ
"J
125
Sea Otter
163
13
海虎皮
0 0 7 5
0150
1 5 0 0
•
99
126
Tiger & Leopard...
166
虎皮豹皮
0 1 5 0
127
Beaver.......
170
"}
海騾皮
per
hundred
5 0 0 0
128
129
""
Doe, Hare, and
Rabbit.........
Squirrel.
}
175
皮麂皮
0 5 0 0
"
171
|灭鼠皮銀鼠皮|
0 5 0 0
"
Coogle
134
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-IMPORTS.
No. in
Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.
Duty.
t. m. c. c.
130
Skins, Land Otter.
168
獺皮
131
Racoon.......
>}
169
貉鑵皮
29
132
Smalts....
66
大青
per hundred 2 0 0 0
per 100 catties 1 5 0 0
2000
133
Snuff, Foreign
139
鼻烟
7 200
134
Sticklac
68
紫梗
0 3 0 0
""
135
Stockfish......
56
柴魚
0500
"
136 Sulphur and Brimstone, (saleable only under
5
Foft Tit
0200
39
Regulation appended)
137 Telescopes, Spy & Opera'
139
Glasses, Looking Glas- ses and Mirrors.
138 Tigers' Bones.....
140
Timber,-Masts
Spars, Hard-wood, not
888
93
千里鏡雙眼鏡
T5 per cent. ad valorem
36
虎骨
per 100 catties 1 5 5 0
and
exceeding 40ft...
not exceeding 60ft..
141
,, exceeding 60ft.
142
"3
Soft-wood, not exceed- Į
ing 40ft.....
143
,, not exceeding 60ft..
144
,, exceeding 60ft.
81
2 ** 28ão
76
each
4000
77
6000
"
78
輕重木桅
10 0 0 0
"3
79
2000
"J
80
4 5 0 0
""
6 5 0 0
"}
145
,, Beams, Hard-wood,
82
樑
0 1 5 0
"9
146
147
148
149
150
""
not exceeding 26 ft. long and under 12 in. square
Planks, Hard-wood,
not exceeding 24 ft. long, 12 in. wide, and 3 in. thick...
,, Planks, Hard-wood," not exceeding 16 ft. long, 12 in. wide, and 3 in. thick...
و,
Planks, Soft-wood..
,, Planks, Teak
Tinder
151 Tortoise Shell
83
木板
per hundred 3 5 0 0
84
48 火絨
8
85J
86 薛栗樹板
156 玳瑁
""
2000
p1,000 sq. ft. 0 700
each cubic ft. 0 0 3 5 per 100 catties 0 3 5 0
per catty
0 250
152
Broken.....
""
""
157 玳瑁碎
0 0 7 2
"
155
153 154
Umbrellas
Velvets, not exceeding
34 yds.
not exceeding}
Watches...
45
傘各樣
each
0 0 3 5
137
花剪絨
per piece
0 1 8 0
91
時辰表
per pair
1 0 0 0
156
"
émaillées à perles
92 【珠邊時辰表
4 5 0 0
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-IMPORTS.
No. in
Chinese Chinese Characters.
Tariff.
Duty.
135
t. m. c. c.
157 Wax, Japan
158 Woods, Camagon
1 日本
per 100 catties 0 6 5 0
88 毛柿
0 0 3 0
159
"
Ebony
75 烏木
0 15 0
"7
160
Garroo
""
11
沉香
2 0 0 0
"
161
""
Fragrant
46 香柴
0 4 5 0
162
"
Kranjee, 35 ft.
long, 1 ft. 8 in.
wide, and 1 ft.
89
呀蘭治木
each
0800
thick
163
Laka...
""
12 降香
per 100 catties 0 1 4 5
164
9"
Red
165
Woollen Manufactures,
78
紅木
0 1 1 5
"}
viz: Blankets
132 床氈
per pair
0 2 0 0
166
Woollen Broadcloth and
Spanish Stripes, Habit
167
and Medium Cloth, 51 to 64 in. wide
Woollen Long Ells, 31
in. wide...
125 多囉呢
per chang
0 1 2 0
126 畢機
0 0 4 5
168
Woollen Camlets, Eng-
lish, 31 in. wide...
128 **
0 0 5 0
""
169
Woollen Camlets, Dutch
33 in. wide ...
127 物緞
0 1 0 0
170
Woollen Camlets, Imi-
tation and Bomba-
129 羽
0 0 3 5
27
zettes...
171
Woollen Cassimeres,
Flannel, and Narrow Cloth
130 小呢番等類
004 0
"2
......
172 Woollen Lastings, 31 in.
wide
134 羽
0 0 5 0
"
173 Woollen Lastings, Imi-
tation and Orleans, 34 in. wide
135
小羽
0 0 3 5
*
174
175
Woollen Bunting, not
exceeding 24 in. wide 40 yds. long
Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, viz: Lustres, Plain and Brocaded, not exceeding 31 yds. long....
176 Woollen, Inferior Span-
ish Stripes
177 | Woollen Yarn........................
119 羽布
113 棉布各樣
per piece
0 200
0 2 0 0
"7
136
下等
per chang
0 1 0 0
131 線
per 100 catties 3 0 0 0
ملمممC
136
II-TARIFF ON EXPORTS.
No. in
No.
Articles.
Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.
Duty.
t. m. c. c.
1
Alum
1
****
per 100 catties 0 0 4 5
2
Green or Copperas..
2
靑礬
0 1 0 0
3 Anniseed, Star.....
12
八角
0 5 0 0
"
4
Broken...
>>
5
Oil
14
八角渣
0250
""
3
八角油
5 0 0 0
"}
6 Apricot Seeds, or Al-}
156
monds
7 Arsenic
8
Artificial Flowers
9
Bamboo Ware
杏仁
0450
"
18
信石
0450
62
纸花
1 5 0 0
"
44
竹器
0 750
10 Bangles, or Glass Arm-
lets
}
43
料手鐲
0 5 0 0
"
11 Beans and Peas
168
+$5
0 0 6 0
"
12
Bean Cake.............
169
荳餅
0 0 3 5
13 Bone and Horn Ware...
88
牛骨角器
1 5 0 0
11
14 Brass Buttons
104
銅鈕扣
3 0 0 0
,,
15
Foil
64
**
銅薄
""
16
Ware
103
"
黃銅器
"
17
Wire
105
銅線
18 Camphor
17
樟腦
"
19 Canes..
108
各色竹竿
20
Cantharides
32
班貓
21 Capoor Cutchery
16
三奈
三
22 Carpets and Druggets... 104
氈
per
5 0 0
1000
1 1 5 0
0750
per thousand 0 5 0 0
per 100 catties 2 0 0 0
""
0300
hundred 3 5 0 0
•
23 Cassia Lignea
19
桂皮
per 100 catties 4 6 0 0
24
Buds
20
"
桂子
0800
25
""
Twigs
23
桂枝
0150
"
26
Oil ....
"
桂皮油
9000
"
27 Castor Oil
9
草蔴油
0 2 0 0
28
Chestnuts
172
栗子
0 1 0 0
"
29
China Root.....
21
土茯苓
0 1 3 0
"
30
Chinaware, Fine.
89 細磁器
729
31
Coarse
90 粗磁器
0900
045 0
32 Cinnabar...
33 Clothing, Cotton
71 硍殊
0 7 5 0
""
111
布衣服
1 5 0 0
34
""
35
Coal
Silk
112 綢衣服
10 0 0 0
"
63
土煤
0450
"
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-EXPORT.
No. in
Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.
Duty.
137
t. m.c.c.
36
Coir.....
77
樱
per
100 catties 0100
37 | Copper Ore.
106 生銅
0500
""
38
"}
Sheating, Old....
107
售銅片
0 5 0 0
"
39
and Pewter Ware...
91
}"
紫黃銅器 T
1 1 5 0
"
40 | Corals, False
45 假珊瑚
0 3 5 0
""
41 | Cotton, Raw
123
棉花
0 3 5 0
42
Rags....
43 | Cow Bezoar
44
45
Cubebs
Crackers, Fireworks
121 舊棉絮
31 牛黃
22 澄茄
0 0 4 5
""
0360
46 各色爆竹
1 5 0 0
46| Curiosities, Antiques...
55
古玩
47 | Dates, Black...
173 黑棗
48
Red......
>
174 紅]
80 緑膠
50 Eggs, Preserved........
154 皮蛋
49 | Dye, Green....
51 | Fans, Feather.
52
""
53
>>
Paper....
Palm Leaf, trimmed 54 | Fans, Palm Leaf, untrim-
med.
55 | Felt, Cuttings..
56
"J
Caps ..
57 | Fungus, or Aguric
58 | Galangal....
59
Garlic......
60 | Ginseng, Native......
61
62
""
Corean or Ja-
pan, 1st quality
Corean or Ja- pan, 2nd quality
63 | Glass Beads...
3
64
or Vitrified Ware....
65 | Grasscloth, Fine......
66
67
68
多
Coarse
Ground-nuts.......
Cake...
91
69 Gypsum, Ground, or
Plaster of Paris........
70 Hair, Camels...
47 羽扇
53
紙扇
56 細葵扇
57 粗葵扇 61 氈碎
116 氈帽
per catty
per 100 catties 0 500
5 per cent. ad valorerm
per
100 catties 0 150
"
per catty
0090
0 8 0 0
per thousand 0 3 5 0 per hundred 0750 0045
""
per thousand 0360
19
0 2 0 0
per 100 catties '0100
per hundred 1250
159
木耳
per 100 catties 0600
0 1 0 0
164 良羌
171
蒜頭
37 關東人參
"}
39
0 0 3 5
5 per cent. ad valorem.
27 高麗日本參上 per catty
28 「高麗日本參下
49 各色料珠
48 料器
118 細夏布
39
0 5 0 0
0 350
per 100 catties 0500
""
2500
0 5 0 0
"
119 粗夏布
0 7 5 0
"
165 花生
0100
"
166 花生餅
0 0 3 0
**
40
石盖
0 0 3 0
"
58 駱駝毛
1 0 0 0,
Cocale
188
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-EXPORT.
No. in
No.
Articles.
Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.
Duty.
71 Hair, Goats
72 Hams...
60 山羊毛
t. m. c. c.
per 100 catties 0 18 0
153
火腿
0550
*1
73 Hartall, or Orpiment
24
74 Hemp..
石黄
0 3 5 5
"
78
03 50
17
75 Honey
42 蜂蜜
0900
76 Horns, Deers', Young,...
29
嫩鹿茸
per pair
0900
77
Old......
30
"
19
78
India Ink
75
老鹿茸
per 100 catties 1 3 5 0
353
4000
"
79 Indigo, Dry...
80 Ivory Ware....
86 土靛
1000
27
93 象牙器
per catty
0150
81
Joss-sticks...
15
82 Kittysols, or Paper Um-
時辰香
per 100 catties 0 2 0 0
50
brellas....
雨遮卽紙遮
per hundred
0 5 0 0
88 Lacquered Ware.
94
漆器
per 100 catties 1 0 0 0
84 Lamp wicks
79
燈草
0 6 0 0
."3
85 Lead, Red, (Minium),.
65
紅丹
0350
86
White (Ceruse)....
888888
87
"
Yellow (Massicot)..
69
"
69
鉛粉白丹
0 3 5 0
"
70
黃丹
03 50
>>
88
Leather Articles, as
Pouches, Purses..... ... ́....
101 皮器
1 5 0 0
"J
89
Green
85 緑皮
1 8 0 0
"
90 Lichees.
162 荔枝
0 200
"
91 Lily Flowers, Dried .....
158 金針菜
07 20
92
"
Seeds or Lotus Nuts
163 蓮子
93 Liquorice
39 甘草
94 Lung-ngan..
160 桂圓
29
95
without the Stone..
161 桂圓肉
0 5 0 0
0 1 3 5
0250
0 3 5 0
22
....
rette.....
96 Manure Cakes, or Poud-
97 Marble Slabs..
87 坑砂
"
0090
51 雲石
98
Mats of all kinds
99 Matting..
....
100
Melon Seeds..
•
101
102 | Mushrooms....
*
Mother-'o-Pearl Ware............
103 Musk........
104 Nankeen and Native
Cotton Cloths....
138 地
167 瓜子
157 香信
13 麝香
120 土布各色
per hundred
0 200
0200
roll of 40 yds. 0 2 0 0 per 100 catties 0 1 0 0
per 100 catties 1 5 0 0
per catty
0 9 0 0
per 100 catties 1 5 0 0
137 蓆子各樣
99 雲母殻器
per catty
0100
Dicitisod bus
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-EXPORTS
No. in
Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.
Duty.
139
t. m. c. c.
105
Nutgalls
41
五貝子
per 100 catties 0 5 0 0
106
Oil, as Bean, Tea, Wood,
8
油
0 3 0 0
Cotton and Hemp Seed
39
107
Oiled Paper
74
油纸
0 450
108 Olive Seed ..
....
155
欖仁
0300
""
109 Oyster-shells, Sea-shells..
84
蠣殼
0090
19
110 Paint, Green
83
緑漆
0 45 0
""
111 Palamporo, or Cotton,}
122
棉胎被
per hundred 27 50
112 Paper, 1st quality
72
紙上等
per
100 catties 0 7 0 0
113
114 Pearls, False
2nd ""
""
73
紙下等
0400
"
54
假珍珠
000
"}
115 Peel, Orange
34
陳皮
0 3 0 0
116
"
Pumelo, 1st quality
35
柚皮上等
0450
117
2nd
**
"J
"
36
柚皮下等
0150
"
118 Peppermint Leaf
38
薄荷葉
0100
""
119
Oil....
薄荷油
3 5 0 0
"}
120 Pictures and Paintings.
68
油漆畫
each
0100
121
Pictures on Pith or Rice
52
Paper
蓮紙畫
per hundred 0 1 0 0
122
Pottery, Earthenware..
102
窰貨
per 100 catties 0 0 5 0
123
Preserves, Comfits, and
141
Sweetmeats
蜜餞
糖菓
0 5 0 0
"}
Rattans, Split..
109
籐肉
124 Rattan Ware.
96
各樣籐器
0250
0300
""
125
Rhubarb
25
大黄
1 2 5 0
126
Rice or Paddy, Wheat,
127
Millet,
and other
170
米麥雜糗
0 1 0 0
"
Grains
128
Rugs of Hairs or Skin..
139
毛毯
each
129 Samshoo
151
酒
130 | Sandalwood Ware.............
97
檀香器
131
Seaweed..
152
海菜
132
Sessamun Seed
164
芝蔴
133
Shoes and Boots, Lea-
118
ther or Satin
0 0 90
per 100 catties 0 1 5 0
per catty 0 1 0 0
per 100 catties 0 1 5 0
0 1 3 5
* per 100 pairs 3 0 0 0
......
184 Shoes, Straw
114
草鞋
0 1 8 0
"
135
Silk, Raw and Thrown..
124
湖絲土絲
per
100 catties 10 0 0 0
136
""
Yellow, from Sze-
chuen
}
129
四川黃絲
7 0 0 0
"
137
""
Reeled from dupions 130
同功絲
5 0 0 0
Coogle
140
No.
Articles.
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-EXPORTS.
No. in
Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.
Duty.
t. m. c. c.
138
Silk, Wild, Raw
125 野蠶絲
per 100 catties 2 5 0 0
139
Refuse
"}
136 亂絲頭
1000
**
140
Cocoons
135
**
蠶繭
3000
J
141
Floss, Canton
134
**
ht
4300
•
142
**
from other provinces
133
各省
10 0 0 0
>>
143
Ribbons and Thread]
126
>>
絲帶欄杆桂帶 各色線
10 0 0 0
144
Piece Goods,-
11
Pongees, Shawls,
Scarfs, Crape, Sa- tin, Gauze, Vel- vet and Embroi- dered Goods.
127
綢緞絹縐紗綾
12 0 0 0
"}
羅剪絨繡資 等類
145
Piece Goods,--Sz-
>7
chuen Shantung, S
131
川綢山東繭綢
4500
146
Tassels
132
33
緯線
10 0 0 0
39
147
Caps.
115
縄帽
per hundred 09 00
148 Silk, & Canton Mixtures
128
絲棉雜貨
per 100 catties 5 5 0 0
149 Silver and Gold Ware..
98
金銀器
10 0 0 0
35
150 Snuff
148
鼻烟
0800
>"
151 Soy
142
醬油
0400
"
152 Straw Braid
117
草帽綆
0 7 0 0
"}
153 | Sugar, Brown......
144
赤糖
0 120
154
White.
143
**
白糖
155
Candy..
145
冰糖
A
156 Tallow, Animal..
6
柏油
0 200
0250
0 200
""
157
"
Vegetable..
7
柏油
0300
""
158
Tea
11
茶葉
2 500
"}
159
Tin Foil..
66
錫薄
1 2 5 0
""
160 Tobacco, Prepared.
146
烟各樣
0450
33
161
Leaf....
147
烟葉
0 15 0
"
162
Tortoiseshell Ware....
95
|玳瑁器
per catty
0 200
163
Trunks, Leather
100
皮箱皮槓
164 | Turmeric
26
黃薑印羌黄
per 100 catties 1 5 0 0
0100
*
166
#1
165 Twine Hemp, Canton...
167 | Turnip, Salted ...
81
廣東索
Soochow
82
..
蘇州索
149
大頭漆
0 15 0
0 5 0 0
"}
0 18 0
""
Dicitsed by
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-EXPORTS.
No. in
No.
Articles.
168 Varnish, or Crude Lac-7
Chinese Chinese Characters.
Tariff.
76
quer.
169
Vermicelli
150
170
Vermillion...
67
171 | Wax, White or Insect..
10
172 Wood, Piles, Poles, and
110
漆 粉硃白木
per
粉絲
珠砂
白蠟
Joists
173 Wood Ware
174 Wool.
92
木器。
95 綿羊毛
Duty.
141
t. m. c. c.
100 catties 0 5 0 0
0 18 0
**
2 5 0 0
1 5 0 0
"}
0 0 3 0
each
per 100 catties 1 1 5 0
0 3 5 0
Cocale
RULES.
RULE 1.-Unenumerated Goods.--Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of imports and similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.
Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will pay an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.
RULE. 2.-Duty-free Goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars ( vera), wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.
The above pay no import or export dut, at, if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 23 per cent, ‹
A freight, or part freight of duty-free
1.
lities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, excepted) van render the vessel carrying them though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.
RULE 3.-Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles :-gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war, and salt.
RULE 4.-Weights and Measures.-In the calculations of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet, to be equal to one hundred and forty one English inches.
One Chinese chih is held to equal fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.
RULE 5.-Regarding certain Commodities heretofore Contraband.-The restrictions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, saltpetre, and spelter, are relaxed, under the following conditions:
I. Opium will henceforth pay thirty taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Articles IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjects are autho- rized to proceed into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVIII. of the same Treaty, by which the transit-dues are regulated. The transit-dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit; nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.
II. Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited ; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following Regulations: The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and shall bind himself, either by a bond, with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing such other security as may be deemed
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-RULES.
148
by the Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months from the date of clearance to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate issued by him, with an acknowlegd- ment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination, by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or, failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but a freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.
III. The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these com- modities may be carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on payment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.
No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.
IV.-Pulse.-The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment on the tariff duty, either to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.
V. Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Government, or for sale to Chinese duly authorised to purchase them No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchaser. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-tsze-kiang, or into any port other than those open to the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports, they will be regarded as Chinese property.
Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all the goods concerned.
RULE 6.-Liability of Vessels entering Port.-To the prevention of misunderstand- ing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII, of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.
The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade, compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for Police information.
RULE 7-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit-dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects, to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit-duty of 23 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions:-
In the case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which they are bound, with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs, will on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit-duty due, issue a transit-duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, vised. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.
In the case of Exports.-Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped, will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and vised at every barrier, on
Coogle
144
CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF.-RULES.
his way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port, notice must be given to the Customs at the port, and the transit-dues due thereon being paid, it will be passed. On exportation the produce will pay the tariff- duty.
Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outwards, otherwise than in compliance with the rule here laid down, will render them liable to confiscation.
Unauthorised sale, in transtu, of goods that have been entered as above for a port, will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods in excess of the quantity specified in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation. Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit-dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit-dues shall have been paid. The above being the arrangement agreed to regard- ing the transit-dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.
RULE 8.-Foreign Trade under Passport.-It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking, for the purposes of trade.
RULE 9.---Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one tael two mace, hitherto charged in excess of duty payments to defray the expenses of melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.
RULE 10.-Collection of Duties under one System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system mhall be enforced at every port.
The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade, will accordingly, from time to time, either himself visit, or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs' revenue, in the prevention of smuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacons, and the like, the maintenance of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage-dues.
The Chinese Government will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-tsze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to trade. Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(L.8.)
Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Signature of Five Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
1
ARTICLES BETWEEN MR. WADE AND PRINCE KUNG, RELATIVE TO CASES OF CUSTOMS' SEIZURE.
NOTIFICATION No. 41, or 1865.
British Consulate, 29th November, 1865.
The undersigned circulates for the information of the British Mercantile Com- munity, the English Text of four rules agreed to between the Prince Kung and H. B. M. Chargé d'Affairs, T. F. Wade, Esq., C.B., under which public enquiry is to be conducted at Shanghai in any case in which a British subject conceives his vessel or goods to be wrongfully withheld from him by the Customs' Department of the Port. The said rules do not affect the penalties recoverable under Articles 37 and 38 of the Treaty of Tientsin, the same belonging to the jurisdiction of H. M.'s officers in China. It is understood that these rules are open to revision after a twelve months' trial.
(Signed) CHARLES A. WINCHESTER.
Revised Draft of Articles inclosed in Mr. Wade's Despatch to the Prince Kung.
27th October, 1865.
Art. I.-Wherever a ship or goods belonging to a British subject may be seized in a port of China by the Customs, the seizure is to be reported without delay to the Superintendent. If he consider the seizure justified, he will direct the Foreign Com- missioner of Customs to give notice to the party to whom the ship or goods are declared to belong, that the ship or goods have been seized because such or such an irregularity has been committed, and that the said ship or goods will be confiscated unless before noon on a certain day, being the sixth day from the date of the delivery of the notice, the Superintendent receive from the British Consul an official application to have the case fully investigated.
The British subject to whom the ship or goods belong, if prepared to maintain that the alleged irregularity has not been committed, is free to appeal within the term of six days direct to the Commissioner. If satisfied with the explanations, the Super- intendent will direct the release of the ship or goods; otherwise, if he elect not so to appeal to the Customs, or if, after receiving his explanations, the Superintendent still decline to release the ship or goods, he may appeal to his Consul, who will write to inform the Superintendent of the particulars of his appeal, and to request him, the Superintendent, to name a day for the public investigation of the evidence on which the action of the Customs is founded.
Art. II. The Superintendent, on receipt of the, Consul's communication, will name a day for meeting him at the Custom House, and the Consul will desire the merchant to appear with the witnesses at the Custom House on the day named, and will himself on that day proceed to the Custom House. The Superintendent will invite the Consul to take his seat with him.
The Commissioner of Customs will also be seated to assist the Superintendent. Proceedings will be opened by the Superintendent, who will call on the Customs employés who have seized the ship or goods, to state the circumstance which occasioned the seizure, and will question them according to their evidence. Whatever the merchant interested may have to state in contradiction of their evidence he will state to the Consul, who will cross-examine them for him. Such will be the proceedings in the interest of truth and fairness.
Coogle
146
ARTICLES BETWEEN MR. WADE AND PRINCE KUNG.
The Consul and Superintendent may, if they see fit, appoint Deputies to meet at the Custom House in their stead, in which case the order of proceeding will be the same as if they were present in person.
Art. III.-Notes will be taken of the statements of all parties examined, and the paper containing these will be signed and sealed by the Consul and the Super- intendent. The room will be then cleared, and the Superintendent will inform the Consul of the course he proposes to pursue. If he propose to confiscate the vessel or goods, and the Consul having given notice of the appeal to the Superintendent, they will forward copies of the above notes, the Consul to his Minister, and the Super- intendent to the Yamen of Foreign Affairs at Peking. If the Consul agrees with the Superintendent that the ship or goods ought to be confiscated, the merchant will not be entitled to appeal. In no case will the release of ship or goods entitle the merchant to indemnification for the seizure, whether these be released after the investigation at the Custom House, or after appeal to the high authorities of both nations at Peking. Art. IV. The case being referred to superior authority, the merchant interested shall be at liberty to give a bond, binding himself to pay the full value of his ship or goods attached, should the ultimate decision be against him, which bond being sealed with the Consular Seal, and deposited with the Superintendent, the Superintendent will restore to the merchant the ship or goods attached, and when the superior authority shall have decided whether so much money is to be paid, or the whole of the property seized confiscated, the merchant will be called on to pay accordingly.
If the merchant decline to give the necessary security, the ship or merchandize attached will be detained. But whether the decision of the superior authority be favorable to the appellant or not, the appellant will not be entitled to claim indemnity.
CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN THE EMPERORS OF
FRANCE AND CHINA.
TRANSLATED FROM THE CHINESE TEXT.
Their Imperial Majesties, the Emperors of China and France, being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed, and to effect a peaceable settlement of the points in which their Governments disagree, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of France, Baron Gros, who, having communicated to each other their full powers, and finding the same to be in proper order, now append the Articles of the Convention, as by them determined.
Art. I. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China deeply regrets that the Representative of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of France when on his way, in 1859, to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging Treaty Ratifications, should have been obstructed on his arrival at Taku by the soldiers that were there.
Art. II.-The Representative of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of France, when visiting Peking to exchange Treaty Retifications, shall, whether on the way or at the capital, be treated by all Chinese officials with the highest consideration.
[Literally, "shall receive from all Chinese officials the most polite and most considerate treatment due to an Ambassador, so that he may without prejudice assert his position, authority, or rights."]
Art. III.-The provisions of the Tientsin Treaty of 1858, and of the Supplemen- tary Articles, except in so far as modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation, as soon as the Ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged.
Art. IV. The fourth Article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin in the year 1858, by which it was provided that an Indemnity of Two Millions of Taels should be paid by the Chinese Government, is hereby annulled; and it is agreed, in the stead thereof, that the amount of the Indemnity shall be Eight Millions of Taels. [Of that sum] the Canton Customs last year paid Three hundred and thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three Taels; the remaider (Tls. 7,666,666) shall be collected from the various Custom Houses, which shall pay quarterly one-fifth of duties received by them, and the first quarterly payment shall be due on the 31st December, 1860. The payments may be in either Hae-kwan Sycee or foreign coin, and shall be made to either the Representative of France resident in China, or the officer by him deputed. But, on or before the 30th November, there shall be paid at Tientsin a sum of Five hundred thousand Taels. The French Representative and the Chinese High officers shall hereafter, respectively, appoint deputies to consult together and arrange the manner in which the instalments are to be paid and receipts granted.
Art. V.-The money to be paid by China is on account of French military expenditure, and losses sustained by French merchants and others under (French) protection, whose Hongs and chattels at Canton were burnt and plundered by the populace. The French Government will at a future period divide the money in fair
148
CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA,
proportions among such sufferers,-the amount to be appropriated for the losses and injuries incurred by such French subjects and others protected, to be One Million of Taels. The remainder will be retained for military expenses.
Art. VI.-It shall be promulgated throughout the length and breadth of the land, in the terms of the Imperial Edict of the 20th February, 1846, that it is permitted to all people in all parts of China to propagate and practice the "teachings of the Lord of Heaven," to meet together for the preaching of the doctrine, to build churches and to worship; further, all such as indiscriminately arrest [Christians] shall be duly punished; and such churches, schools, cemeteries, lands, and buildings, as were owned on former occasions by persecuted Christians shall be paid for, and the money handed to the French Representative at Peking, for transmission to the Christians in the localities concerned. It is in addition, permitted to French Missionaries to rent and purchase land in all the provinces, and to erect buildings thereon at pleasure.
Art. VII.-On the day on which the Ministers of the two countries affix their seals and signatures, the port of Tientsin, in the province of Chih-le, shall be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports. The provisions of the present Convention shall take effect from the day on which it is signed, no separate Ratifica- tion of the same being necessary: they shall be observed and enforced just as if forming part of the text of the Treaty of Tientsin. And on the receipt of Five hundred thousand Taels at Tientsin, the French forces, Naval and Military, shall retire from Tientsin and occupy the two ports of Taku and Yen-tae (Chefoo,) where they are to remain until the payment in full of the Indemnity,-upon which the French forces, at whatever places stationed, shall one and all be withdrawn from Chinese territory; but the Naval and Military Commanders in Chief may encamp soldiers for the winter in Tientsin, and on the payment of the ready money indemnity [? the Taels 500,000 to be paid 30th November, at Tientsin] the force shall retire from Tientsin.
Art. VIII.-On the exchange of the Ratifications of the Treaty of 1858, Chusau shall at once be evacuated by the French forces now stationed there; and on the pay- ment in full of the sum of Five hundred thousand Taels for which this Convention provides-with the exception of (that portion of) the force which being about to winter at Tientsin, will remain there for a time, and which it is considered inconvenient to at once withdraw, as is stated in the seventh Article, the various forces occupying Tientsin shall be withdrawn from that city, and shall retire to the Taku forts, the North Coast of Tang-chow, and the city of Canton, where they will be stationed until the Indemuity of Eight Millions of Taels, guaranteed by this Convention, shall have been paid in full; the occupant forces, as above referred to, shall be entirely withdrawn. Art. IX. On the exchange of the Ratifications of the Treaty of 1858, His Imperial Majesty, the Emperor of China will, by Decree, notify to the High Authorities of every Province, that Chinese choosing to take service in the French Colonies, or other ports beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with French subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any vessel at any of the open ports of China; also that High Authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with the Representative in China of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of France, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above, as the circumstances of the diferent ports may demand.
Art. X.-A mistake having crept into the text of the 22ml Article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin in the year 1858, to the effect that Tonnage Dues would be charged on French ships over one hundred and fifty tons burthen at the rate of Five Mace per ton, it is now agreed that on vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons Tonnage Dues shall be levied at the rate of Four Mace per ton; ou vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons, One mace per ton shall be collected. From henceforth, French vessels entering port shall each and all pay Tonnage Dues in accordance with the rates hereby fixed.
Signed and Sealed at Peking, by the Plenipotentiaries of China and France, on the 25th day of October, in the year 1860.
[Hien Fung, 10th year, second month, 12th day.]
TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION,
BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA.
Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the States of the German Customs' Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg- Strelitz, and the free Hanseatic Towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.
His Majesty the King of Prussia, for himself, as also on behalf of the other members of the German Zollverein, that is to say:
The Crown of Bavaria, the Crown of Saxony, the Crown of Hanover, the Crown of Wurtemberg, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Electorate of Hesse, the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the Duchy of Brunswick, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, the Grand Duchy of Saxony, the Duchies of Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Duchy of Nassau, the Principalities Waldeck and Pyamont, the Duchies Anhalt, Dessau, Koethen and Anhalt Bernburg, the Principali- ties Lippe, the Principalities Schwarzburg Sondershousen and Schwarzburg Audo- lotadz, Reuss the Elder, and Reuss the Younger Line, the Free City of Frankfort, the Grand Baillewick Meisenheim of the Landgravate Hesse, the Baillewick Hamburg of the Landgravate Hesse, and :-The Grand Duchies Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Meck- lenburg-Strelitz, and the Senates of the Hanseatic Towns, Lubeck, Bremen and Hamburg, of the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of China of the other part, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the said States and China, have re- solved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce, mutually advantageous to the subjects of both High Contracting Parties, and for that purpose have named for their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-
His Majesty the King of Prussia, Frederick Albrecht Count of Elenburg, Cham- berlain, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Red Eagle, Knight of St. John, &c., &c., &c.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Cheongheen, a member of the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Peking, Director-general of Public Supplies, and Im- perial Commissioner.
Chonghee, Honorary under-Secretary of State, Superintendent of the three Northern Ports, and Deputy Imperial Commissioner, who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found the same in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and unchanging friendship between the contracting States. The subjects of both States shall enjoy full protection of person and property.
Art. II.-His Majesty the King of Prussia may, if he see fit, accredit a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, may in like manner, if he see fit, nominate a diplomatic agent to the Court of Berlin.
The diplomatic agent nominated by His Majesty the King of Prussia, shall also represent the other contracting German States, who shall not be permitted to be re- presented at the Court of Peking by diplomatic agents of their own. His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the diplomatic agent, so appointed by His Ma-
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jesty the King of Prussia, may, with his family and establishment, permanently reside at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Prussian government.
Art. III.-The diplomatic agents of Prussia and China shall, at their respective residences, enjoy the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law. Their persons, their families, their residences, and their correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants, without any kind of molestation.
All expenses occasioned by the diplomatic missions shall be borne by the respective governments.
The Chinese govenment agrees to assist His Prussian Majesty's diplomatic agent, upon his arrival at the capital, in selecting and renting a suitable house and other buildings. Art. IV. The contracting German States may appoint a Consul-General, and for each port or city opened to foreign commerce, a Consul, Vice-Consul or Consular Agent, as their interests may require.
These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nations. In the event of the absence of a Gernian Consular Officer, the subjects of the con- tracting German States shall be at liberty to apply to the Consul of a friendly power, or, in case of need, to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall use all efforts to secure to them the privileges of this treaty.
Art. V.-All official communications addressed by the diplomatic agent of His Majesty the King of Prussia, or by the Consular Officers of the contracting German States, to the Chinese authorities, shall be written in German, At present and until otherwise agreed, they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation; but it is hereby mutually agreed, that in the event of a difference of meaning appearing between the German and Chinese text, the German governments shall be guided by the sense ex- pressed in the German text.
In like manner shall all official communications addressed by the Chinese autho- rities to the Ambassadors of Prussia, or to the Consuls of the contracting German States, be written in Chinese, and the Chinese authorities shall be guided by this text. It is further agreed, that the translations may not be adduced as a proof in deciding differences.
In order to avoid future differences, and in consideration that all diplomatists of Europe are aquainted with the French language, the present treaty has been executed in the German, the Chinese, and the French languages. All these versions have the same sense and signification; but the French text shall be considered the original text of the treaty, and shall decide wherever the German and Chinese versions differ.
Art. VI.-The subjects of the contracting German States may, with their families, reside, frequent, carry on trade or industry, in the ports, cities and towns of Canton, Swatow, or Chau-chau, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Tungchau, Tientsin, New- chwang, Chinkiang, Kiukiang, Hankow, Kingchau (Hainan), and at Taiwan and Tamsui on the Island of Formosa. They are permitted to proceed to and from these places with their vessels and merchandize, and within these localities purchase, rent, or let houses or land, build or open churches, church-yards, and hospitals.
Art. VII.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States may not enter other ports than those declared open in this treaty. They may not, contrary to law, enter other ports, or carry on illicit trade along the coast. All vessels detected in violating this stipulation, shall, together with their cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.
Art. VIII. -Subjects of the contracting German States may make excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports to a distance of one hundred li, and for a time not exceeding five days.
Those desirous of proceeding into the interior of the country, must be provided with a passport, issued by their respective Diplomatic or Consular authorities, and countersigned by the local Chinese authorities. These passports must upon demand be exhibited.
The Chinese authorities shall be at liberty to detain merchants or travellers, subjects of any of the contracting German States, who may have lost their passport until they
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have procured new ones, or to convey them to the next consulate; but they shall not be permitted to subject them to ill-usage or allow them to be ill-used.
It is, however, distinctly understood, that no passports may be given to places at present occupied by the rebels, until peace has been restored.
Art. IX.-The subjects of the contracting German States shall be permitted to engage compradores, interpreters, writers, workmen, sailors, and servants from any part of China, upon a compensation agreed to by both parties, as also to hire boats for the transport of persons and merchandise. They shall also be permitted to engage Chinese for acquiring the Chinese language or dialects, or to instruct them in foreign languages. There shall be no restriction in the purchasing of German or Chinese books. Art. X.-Persons professing or teaching the Christian religion shall enjoy full protection of their person and property, and be allowed free exercise of their religion. Art. XI.-Any merchant-vessel of any of the contracting German States arriving at any of the open ports, shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be permitted to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XII.-Wherever a vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States has entered a harbor, the Superintendendent of Customs may, if he see fit, depute one or more Customs' officers to guard the ship, and to see that no merchandise is smug- gled. These officers shall live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their salary, food, and expenses shall be defrayed by the Chinese Customs' authorities, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Each violation of this regulation shall be punished propor- tionately to the amount exacted, which shall returned in full.
Art. XIII.-Within twenty-four (24) hours after the arrival of the ship, the master, unless he be prevented by lawful causes, or in his stead the supercargo or the consignee, shall lodge in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers and a copy of the manifest.
Within a further period of twenty-four (24) hours the Consul will report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, the number of the crew, her register tonnage, and the nature of the cargo.
If owing to neglect on the part of the master the above rule be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty (50) dollars for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred (200) dollars.
Immediately after the receipt of the report, the Superintendent of Customs shall issue a permit to open hatches.
If the master shall open the hatches and begin to discharge the cargo without said permit, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be liable to confiscation.
Art. XIV.-Whenever a merchant, subject of any of the contracting German States, has cargo to land or ship, he must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Merchandise landed or shipped without such permit shall be subject to forfeiture.
Art. XV.---The subjects of the contracting German States shall pay
duties on all goods imported or exported by them at the ports open to foreign trade, according to the tariff appended to this treaty; but in no case shall they be taxed with higher duties than at present or in future, subjects of the most favored nations are liable to.
The commercial stipulations appended to this treaty shall constitute an integral part of the same, and shall therefore be considered binding for both the high con- tracting parties.
Art. XVI.--With respect to articles subject to an ad valorem duty, if the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine and appraise the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants might declare himself willing to purchase them, shall be assumed as the value of the goods.
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Art. XVII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, tare therefore to be deducted. If the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers on the exact amount of tare, then each party shall choose from among
the goods, respecting which there is a difference, a certain number of chests or bales, which being first weighed gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the tare fixed accordingly. The average tare upon these chests or bales shall constitute the tare upon the whole lot of packages.
Art. XVIII.-If in the course of verification there arise other points of dispute, which cannot be settled, the German merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will -communicate the particulars of the differences of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But the appeal to the Consul must be made within twenty-four hours, or it will not be attend- ed to
As long as no settlement be come to, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter at issue in his books, in order that by such entry a thorough investi- gation and the final settlement of the differences be not prejudiced.
Art. XIX.-Should imported goods prove to be damaged, a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, in proportion to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the same matter agreed upon in Art. XVI. of this treaty, having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.
Art. XX.-Any merchant-vessel belonging to one of the contracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, and not yet opened the hatches, may quit the same within forty-eight hours after her arrival, and proceed to another port, without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues, duties, or any other fees or charges; but tonnage-dues must be paid after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours.
Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipping of the same. When all tonnage-dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a receipt in full (port- clearance), which being produced at the Consulate, the Consular Officer shall then return to the captain the ship's papers, and permit him to depart on his voyage.
Art. XXII-The Superintendent of Customs will point out one or more bankers, authorized by the Chinese government to receive the duties on its behalf. The receipts of these bankers shall be looked upon as given by the Chinese government itself. Payment may be made in bars or in foreign coin, whose relative value to the Chinese Sycee silver shall be fixed by special agreement, according to circumstances, between the Consular Officers and the Superintendent of Customs.
Art. XXIII-Merchant-vessels belonging to the contracting German States of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden, shall be charged four mace per ton; merchant-vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under, shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.
The captain or consignee having paid the tonnage-dues, the Superintendent of Customs shall give them a special certificate, on exhibition of which the ship shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China, which the captain may visit for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of the port-clearance mentioned in Article XXI.
Boats employed by subjects of the contracting German States in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provisions, or articles not subject to duties, shall not be liable to tonnage-dues. Any boat of this kind, however, conveying mer- chandize subject to duty, shall come under the category of vessels under one hundred and fifty tons, and pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per register ton.
Art. XXIV.-Goods on which duties have been paid in any of the ports open to foreign trade, upon being sent into the interior of the country, shall not be subject to any but transit duty. The same shall be paid according to the tariff now existing, and may not be raised in future. This also applies to goods sent from the interior of the country to any of the open ports.
All transit duties on produce brought from the interior to any of the open ports,
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or importations sent from any of the open ports into the interior of China, may be paid once for all.
If any of the Chinese officers violate the stipulations of this article by demanding illegal or higher duties than allowed by law, they shall be punished according to Chinese law.
Art. XXV.-If the master of a merchant-vessel belonging to any of the con- tracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, should wish to land only a portion of his cargo, he shall only pay duties for the portion so landed. Ho may take the rest of the cargo to another port, pay duties there, and dispose of the same. Art. XXVI.-Merchants of any of the contracting German States, who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports and paid duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall cause examination to be made to satisfy himself of the identity of the goods, and of their having remained unchanged.
On such duty-paid goods the Superintendent of Customs shall, on application of the merchant wishing to re-export them to any other open port, issue a certificate, testifying the payment of all legal duties thereon.
The Superintendent of Customs of the port to which such goods are brought, shall, upon presentation of said certificate, issue a permit for the discharge and landing of them free of all duty, without any additional exactions whatever. But if, on comparing the goods with the certificate, any fraud on the revenue be detected, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation.
But if the goods are to be exported to a foreign port, the Superintendent of Customs of the port, from which they are exported, shall issue a certificate, stating that the merchant who exports the goods has a claim on the Customs equal to the amount of duty paid on the goods. This certificate shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.
Art. XXVII-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission of the Superintendent of Customs, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped, unless it be proved that there was danger in delaying the transhipment.
Art. XXVIII.--Sets of standard weights and measures, such as are in use at the Canton Custom House, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port, open to foreign trade. These measures, weights and balances shall represent the ruling standard on which all demands and payments of duties are made, and in case of any dispute they shall be referred to.
Art. XXIX.-Penalties enforced, or confiscations made for violation of this Treaty, or for the appended regulations, shall belong to the Chinese government.
Art. XXX.-Ships-of-war belonging to the contracting German States cruising about for the protection of trade, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit, without distinction, all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China. They shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, the procuring of water, and for making repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.
Art. XXXL-Merchant-vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, if from injury sustained, or from other causes, compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any port within the dominion of the Emperor of China without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessel, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of Customs. Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
Art. XXXII.-If sailors or other individuals of ships-of-war, or merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, desert their ships and take
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refuge in the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities shall, upon due requisition by the Consular Officer, or by the Captain, take the necessary steps for the detection of the deserter, and hand him over to the Consular Officer or to the Captain.
In like manner, if Chinese deserters or criminals take refuge in the houses or on board ships belonging to subjects of the contracting German States, the local Chinese authorities shall apply to the German Consular Officer, who will take the necessary measures for apprehending the said deserter or criminal, and deliver him up to the Chinese authorities.
Art. XXXIII.-If any vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every means to capture and punish the said pirates, to recover the stolen property where and in whatever condition it may be, and to hand the same over to the Consul for restoration to the owner. If the robbers or pirates cannot be apprehended, or the property taken cannot entirely be recovered, the Chinese authorities shall then be punished in accordance with the Chinese law, without, however, in that case being compelled to restore the property taken.
Art. XXXIV.-If subjects of any of the contracting German States have any occasion to address a communication to the Chinese authorities, they must submit the same to their Consular Officer, to determine if the matter be just, and the language be proper and respectful, in which event he shall transmit the same to the proper authorities, or return the same for alterations. If Chinese subjects have occasion to address a Consul of one of the contracting German States, they must adopt the same course, and submit their communication to the Chinese authorities, who will act in like manner.
Art. XXXV.-Any subject of any of the contracting German States having reason to complain of a Chinese, must first proceed to the Consular Officer and state his grievance. The Consular Officer having inquired into the merits of the case, will endea- vour to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a subject of any of the contracting German States, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to bring about a friendly settlement. If the dispute, however, is of such a nature that the Consul cannot settle the same amicably, he shall then request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may conjointly examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the subjects of the contracting German States, especially when they are exposed to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism, robbery, or demolition, the local authorities shall at once dispatch an armed force to disperse the mob, to apprehend the guilty, and to punish them with the rigour of the law. Those robbed or whose property have been demolished, shall have a claim upon the despoilers of their property for indemnification, proportioned to the injury sustained.
Art. XXXVII.-Whenever a subject of His Majesty of China fails to discharge the debts due to one of the contracting German States or fraudulently absconds, the Chinese authorities, upon application by the creditor, will do their utmost to effect his arrest and to enforce payment of the debt. In like manner the authorities of the contracting German States shall do their utmost to enforce the payment of debts of their subjects towards Chinese subjects, and to bring to justice any who fraudulently abscond. But in no case shall either the Chinese government or the governments of the contracting German States be held responsible for the debts incurred by their respective subjects.
Art. XXXVIII.-Any subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, having committed a crime against a subject of one of the contracting German States, shall be apprehended by the Chinese authorities and punished according to the laws of China.
In like manner, if a subject of one of the contracting German States is guilty of a crime against a subject of His Majesty of China, the Consular Officer shall arrest him and punish him according to the laws of the State to which he belongs.
Art. XXXIX.-All questions arising between subjects of the contracting German States in reference to the right of property or person shall be submitted to the
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jurisdiction of the authorities of their respective States. In like manner will the Chinese authorities abstain from interfering in differences that may arise between subjects of one of the contracting German States and foreigners.
Art. XL.-The contracting parties agree that the German States and their subjects shall fully and equally participate in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the government or subjects of any other nation. All changes made in favor of any nation in the tariff, in the customs' duties, in tonnage, and harbor dues, in import, export, or transit duties, shall, as soon as they take effect, immediately and without a new treaty, be equally applied to the contracting German States, and to their merchants, ship-owners, and navigators,
Art. XLI.-If in future the contracting German States desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this treaty; they shall be at liberty, after the lapse of ter years, dated from the day of the ratification of this treaty, to open negociations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years it must be officially notified to the Chinese government that modifications of the treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the treaty remains in force for another
ten years.
Art. XLII.-The present treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications be exchanged within one year dated from the day of signature; the exchange of the ratifications.to take place at Shanghai or Tientsin, at the option of the Prussian government. Im- mediately after the exchange of ratifications has taken place, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of the Chinese authorities, and be promulgated in the Capital and throughout the provinces of the Chinese Empire, for the guidance of the authorities.
In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting powers, have signed and sealed the present treaty.
Done in four copies, at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding with the Chinese date, the twenty-eighth day of the seventh month, of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
(Signed) [L.8.]
[L.8.]
"
[L.S.]
17
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN, CHONG HEE.
The preceding treaty has been ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at Shangha January 14th, 1863.
Art. I.-In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded this day between Prussia, the other states of the German Custom Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part, which treaty shall take effect after exchange of the ratifications within twelve months from its signature, and which stipulates that His Majesty the King of Prussia may nominate a diplomatic agent at the Court of Peking with a permanent residence at that Capital, it has been convened between the respective Plenipotentiaries of these States, that, owing to and in consideration of disturbances now reigning in China, His Majesty the King of Prussia shall wait the expiration of five years after the exchange of ratifications of this treaty, before he deputes a diplomatic agent to take his fixed re- sidence at Peking.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their signature and affixed their seals.
Done in four copies at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon, of the eleventh year in the reign of Hien Fung.
(Signed) [L.s.]
L.S.
"J
""
[L.8.]
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.
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Art. II.-In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded between Prussia, the other States of the German Customs Union, the grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck Bremen and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.
It has been separately agreed that the Senates of the Hanseatic towns shall have the right to nominate for themselves a Consul of their own at each of the Chinese ports open for commerce and navigation.
This separate article shall have the same force and validity as if included and by word in the above-mentioned treaty.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this present separate article, and affixed their seals.
Done in four copies at Tientsin, the second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the wenty-eighth day of the seventh month of the eleventh year in the reign of Hien Fung.
(Signed,) [L.8.]
L.8.
"
**
[L.S.]
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.
CONVENTION SIGNED BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.
AT PEKING, ON THE 14TH NOVEMBER, 1860.
TRANSLATED FROM THE CHINESE TEXT.
Their Imperial Majesties the Emperors of China and Russia, having made them- selves fully acquainted with the terms of the Treaty concluded in the year 1858, propose to establish certain regulations with a view to the consolidation of amnity, commerce, and alliance between the two States, and in order to provide against all misunder- standing and disputes, and for this purpose, have appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Russia, His Excellency, Privy Councillor, F-ko-na-te-yay-fuh:*-who, and after communicating to each other their full powers, have conjointly agreed upon the following convention.
Art. 1.--In accordance with the first articles of the Treaty concluded at Gaebwan (Ay-Kom, on the Amoor), on the 2nd of June, 1858, and the ninth article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin, on the 13th of June of the same year, it is agreed that the Eastern boundaries, separating Russian from Chinese territory, shall be as follows- from the junction of the rivers Shih-lih-ngih-urh (Songary River) and Koona:-that is to say, down the Amoor to its junction with the Usuri, the country to the North belongs to Russia, and that to the South, as far as the mouth of the Usuri, to China; from the mouth of the Usuri, southwards, to Lake Hin-Ka, the rivers Usuri, and Songatchan shall be the boundaries,-that is to say, the tract of country east of the said rivers belongs to Russia, and that west of the same to China; from the source of the Songatchan, the boundary shall traverse Lake Hin-Ka in a right line from the Songatchan to the Pih-ling; and from the mouth of the Pil-ling, it shall follow the range of mountains to the Houptou's mouth, from which it shall pass to the mouth of the Toumen, running along the Houchun and the Hae-chung-keen range, that is to say, the country east of the boundary line thus indicated (from Lake Hin-Ka to the mouth of the Touinen) belongs to Russia, and that lying to the west thereof to China. From the point at which the frontiers of the two countries meet at the Toumen to the mouth of the said river, there shall be neutral territory, separating the Russian from the Chinese possessions, 20 le in width. Further, in accordance with the Ninth article of the Tientsin Treaty, it is agreed that a chart shall be made, in which the portion colored red shall indicate the frontiers, and on which shall be written the Russian words " A-pa-wa-kih-ta-yay-jene-kear-e-yih-gih-la-ma-na-wo-pa-la-sa-too-woo," in order to facilitate accurate reference : and the said charts shall be duly authenticat ed by the seals and signatures of the High Ministers of the two countries.
The tract of country above referred to is unoccupied waste land. Should Chinese squatters be found in any part of it, or should any portions be used by Chinese as fishing or hunting grounds, Russia shall not take possession of such, but the Chinese shall be allowed to fish and to hunt as they have been wont to do.
From the time of setting up the boundary marks there shall never be any changes made; and Russia engages not to encroach upon the Chinese territory in the vicinity of the frontiers, nor will ground be seized in any other part of China.
Art. 2.---Following the range of bills along the Amoor's course, the long established Chinese frontier posts, and the marks put down in the 6th year of Yung-ching's reign
* This is the Chinese expression for Ignatieff, the Russian Plempotentiary's name.--T ramplator.
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(1728) at Sha-peen Ta-pa-ha, (in the vicinity of Tarbagatai), it is agreed that, where these marks terminate, the Western boundaries, not yet laid down, shall commence: they shall extend westward to the Lake Tse-sang-cho-urh, from which, after running in a south-westerly direction along the Tih-mih-urh Too-choo-rh of the Tee-shan range, they shall go southwards to Kho-Kand.
Art. 3. Should there hereafter occur disputes or misunderstandings in respect of frontier boundaries, it is agreed that they shall be determined by the two articles that recede. With reference to the placing of boundary marks in the tracts of country lying on the East, between Lake Hin-Ka and the Toumeu, and, on the West, between Sha- peen Ta-pa-ha and Kho-Kand, it is agreed that trustworthy officers shall be appointed by the two governments for that purpose. For the placing of the marks along the stern frontiers the officers appointed shall meet at the mouth of the Usuri in May, 1861; and for similar duty on the Western frontiers, officers shall meet at Tarbagatai, --but the time of meeting, it is unnecessary to fix. The officers appointed for the above work shall act with all fairness and justice; and, as in accordance with the boundaries mdicated in the First and Second articles of this convention, they shall make four charts, two of which shall be Russian and two either Manchurian or Chinese, and the said charts having been duly signed and sealed by the officers in question, shall be deposited, two (one Russian and one Manchurian or Chinese) in Russia, and two (one Russian and one in Manchurian or Chinese) in China. On the interchange of these charts, they shall be appended hereto as forming part of this article.
Art. 4.-At all places along the frontier agreed upon in the First article of this convention, Russian and Chinese subjects may hold intercourse at pleasure. There shall not, in any case, be duties levied; and all frontier officers shall afford protection to merchants quietly carrying on trade.
In order to greater precision, the substance of the second article of Gae-hwan (Ay-Kom), is hereby again enunciated.
Art. 5.-Russian merchants, in addition to trading at Kiachta, may,
when passing in the old established manner from Kiachta to Peking, dispose of sundries at Koo-lun and Chang-kia-kow. A [Russian] Consul with a limited retinue may be stationed at Koo-lun, he shall himself supervise the building of a consulate, but the site, the number buildings, and the land for pasturage of cattle, shall all be determined by the High officers stationed at Koo-lun.
Chinese merchants, desirous of so doing, are at liberty to repair to Russia, and there carry on trade.
Russian merchants visiting the Chinese marts shall be under no restrictions, whether as to the time at which they may visit such places or the duration of their stay but the number of merchants at any one place shall not exceed two hundred. The Russian officers stationed on the frontiers shall supply each party of merchants with a passport, in which shall be specified the name of the chief merchant, the number of people that accompany him, and the place about to be visited by them for trade. The merchants shall themselves provide funds for the expenditure attendant on their business and for the purchase of food and cattle.
Art. 6.-In the establishment of trade, the same regulations shall be applied at Kashgar as at Ili and Tarbagatai. At Kashgar, China agrees to make a grant of land whereon to build residences, warehouses, and churches, in order to the convenience of "nch Russian merchants as may live there; ground shall likewise be granted for burial purposes, and as at Ili and Tarlagatai, a tract of pasture land for cattle. The high officer stationed at Kashgar shall be officially directed to determine the amount of grounds to be granted for the purpose, and to make the other requisite arrangements. Should people from the outside enter the Russian concessions at Kashgar, and plunder the property of Russian merchants trading there, China will not take any action
in the matter.
Art. 7.-The merchants of both countries may trade as they please at the various marts, and shall not be subjected to any obstructions on the part of the officials; they may at pleasure frequent the shops and markets for trade and barter, and they may there make ready money payments, or if they trust each other, open credit accounts;
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and, as to the time that the merchants of the one may sojourn in the other country, the only limit shall be the merchants' own pleasure and convenience.
Art. 8.-Russian merchants in China, and Chinese merchants in Russia, shall receive due protection from the government of the country.
In order to the due control of merchants, and to provide against misunderstand- ings and disputes, Russian Consuls, &c., may be stationed at the various trading marts; and, in addition to those at Ili and Tarbagatai, Consuls shall be appointed for Kashgar and Koo-lun. China is at liberty to station Consuls at St. Petersburg, or at such other places in Russia as she may see fit. Such Consuls, whether Russian or Chinese, shall reside in houses, to be built by their government; but they may like- wise, without obstruction, rent houses belonging to the people of the places at which they may chance to be stationed.
The Consuls and the local officials shall correspond and hold intercourse on terms of equality, provided for by the second article of the Tientsin Treaty. In matters in which the merchants of both countries are concerned, the officers of the two govern- ments shall take conjoint action; criminals shall be punished in accordance with the laws of their country, as directed by the seventh article of the Tientsin Treaty.
In all cases of disputes originating in the nonpayment of money due in mercan- tile transactions, the parties concerned shall themselves call in arbitrators; the Russian Consuls and the Chinese local officials shall merely take such action as may tend to bring about an amicable settlement, and shall not in any way be called upon or held responsible for the payment of bad debts.
At the trading marts the merchants may register, at the offices of the Consuls and local authorities, agreements in reference to property and houses. In such cases, should either of the principals refuse to carry out the terms of the registered agreement, the Consuls and officials shall enforce their fulfilment.
In cases other than those arising from mercantile transactions, as quarrels and such like small matters, the Consuls and local officers shall act conjointly in the exami- nation, and shall punish the guilty parties respectively, as under their several jurisdictions.
Russians secreting themselves in Chinese houses, or absconding to the interior of China, shall, on the requisition of the Consul, be sought for and sent back by the Chinese authorities; and Russian officials shall act reciprocally in the event of Chinese hiding in Russian houses, or escaping to Russian territory.
In such serious cases as murder, robbery, wounding, conspiracy to kill, incendia- rism, &c., &c., the guilty party, if Russian, shall be delivered for punishment to the Russian authorities; if Chinese, he may be punished as the laws direct, by the Chinese authorities, either at the place where the crime was committed, or at such other place as the Chinese officials may deem proper. In all cases, great or little, the Consuls and local officials shall each deal with their own countrymen; they shall not in an irregular manner arrest, detain, or punish [people not subject to their jurisdiction.]
Art. 9.-As compared with former years trade is now much increased, and moreover new boundaries have been laid down. Thus, the condition of affairs differs much from what it was at the times of making the Treaties of Nipchu* and Kiachta, and the supplementary stipulations of succeeding years; and circumstances that gave rise to disputes between the various frontier officers no longer remain the same. Such changes, in existing regulations, as are necessitated [by the altered state of affairs,] are hereby included in newly drawn up stipulations.
Heretofore official communications treating of frontier business have only passed between the High Officer at Koo-lun and the Koo-pih-urh-na-to-urh ( the Governor) of Kiachta, and between the Governor General of Western Siberia and the Tartar General stationed at Ili. For the future in addition to the officers just named, frontier business may be transacted by the Koo-pih-urh-na-to-urh of the Amoor and Tung- hae-peen (Eastern Sea-shore) provinces in communication with the Tartar General, stationed in Hih-lung-keang and Kee-lin.
Matters in which Kiachta is concerned shall be attended to by Ko-me-sa-urh (Com- missioner or Commissary) stationed on the Kiachta frontier, in communication with the
• In Latitude 51.49 N,
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officer of the board at Kiachta. All [such communications, &c.] shall be in accordance with the provisions of the eighth Article of this convention.
The said Generals, Governors, and other officers shall correspond on terms of equality, in accordance with the second article of the Tientsin Treaty. Moreover, if the dispatches written refer to business that ought not be entered upon, no attention shall be paid to them.
In respect of frontier business of great importance, the Governor General of Eastern Siberia shall communicate thereon with either the Privy Council or the Foreign Office.
Art. 10.-All frontier business, whether of importance or otherwise, shall be managed by conjoint action on the part of the frontier officers, as laid down in the eighth article on this convention; and, as provided for by the seventh article of the Tientsin Treaty, offenders shall be tried and punished in accordance with the laws of that one of the two countries to which they may belong.
Should cattle stray or be decoyed across the frontier boundaries, the officers of the locality on being informed of the fact by official communication, shall, without delay, dispatch people to search for them; they shall likewise give full information to the soldiery at the frontier ports, who shall be bound to recover and send back such cattle, whether straying or stolen, in accordance with the numbers reported in the original communication; and who, should they fail to restore the property that is missing shall be punished, as the laws direct, in a manner proportionate to the value of what is lost. No claim for compensation shall be entertained.
In the event of runaways crossing the frontier, measures shall be taken for their discovery and arrest immediately upon the receipt of an official requisition to that effect; and, on the arrest having been effected, the prisoners, with whatever property may be found in their possession, shall be handed over to the nearest frontier officer, whose duty it shall be to ascertain the place from which such persons may have absconded.
The runaways, while on the return journey under arrest, shall be supplied with food, and, if naked, with clothes; and they shall neither be maltreated nor insulted by the soldiers. Runaways arrested prior to the receipt of any such official requisition, shall also be dealt with in like manner.
Art. 11.-Answers shall be returned to communications transmitted through intermediate officers by the High Officials on the frontiers. The despatches of the Governor General of Eastern Siberia and of the Koo-pih-urh-na-to-urh († Governor) of Kiachta shall be handed to the Ko-me-sa-urh (? Commissioner or Commissary General) of Kiachta for transmission to the officer of the board. The despatches of of the High Officer stationed at Koo-lumn shall be handed to the officer of the board for transmission to the Ko-me-sa-urh of Kiachta. The despatches of the Koo-pih- urb-na-to-urh of the Amoor province shall be forwarded to the Tartar General at Hih-lung-keang through the Adjutant General, who shall likewise transmit the despatches of the Kee-lin General. Despatches passing between the Koo-pih-urh-na- to-urh of the Tung-hae-peen province and the Ĝeneral stationed at Kee-lin, shall be transmitted through the officers at the frontier ports of Hongchun in the Usuri territory. Communications between the Governor General of Western Siberia and the General stationed at Ili, shall be transmitted through the Russian Consul at Ili. Whenever the business in question is of great importance, official messengers shall be employed. The Governor General of Eastern and Western Siberia and the various Koo-pih-urh-na-to-urh ( Governors of Provincial Districts) together with the High Officer at Koo-lun, and the Tartar General stationed at Hih-lung-koang, Kee-liu, and Ili, in the transmission of official communications, may entrust them to trustworthy Russian officers.
Art. 12.-As was stipulated for in the eleventh article of the Tientsin Treaty, the time allowed for the conveyance of official documents and parcels from Kiachta to Peking is herein defined.
Letters shall be forwarded once a month; Parcels and boxes, from Kiachta to Peking shall be forwarded once every two months, and quarterly from Peking to Kiachta. Official documents shall not be more than twenty, nor parcels more than forty days en route ; and as regards parcels, there shall never be more than twenty packages forwarded
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at a time and no single package shall exceed 120 catties in weight. Letters shall not be delayed, but shall be forwarded on the day they are handed in for despatch. In the event of any delay or neglect, the culpable parties shall be visited with severe punishment. Couriers, in charge of letters or parcels between Kiachta and Peking, shall call at the Koo-lun consulate, and deliver to the Consul all letters or parcels to his address, and they shall likewise take charge of whatsoever despatches or parcels the Consul may
hand to them.
Whenever parcels are despatched from Kiachta or Koo-lun, the High officer at Koo-lun must be supplied with a list of the same; in like manner, when despatching parcels from Peking, the Foreign-office shall be supplied with a list. Such lists shall specify the number and weights of the packages, as also the date of their being despatched; and on the outside of each package shall be written, in Russian and Manchurian or Chinese characters, its weight, &c.
Merchants forwarding letters and parcels for purpose of trade, if willing to hire porters themselves and to make other arrangements, shall be at liberty to do so, baving obtained permission, after the report of the circumstances, from the local authorities, to obviate the [undue] incurring of expense on the government.
Art. 13.--Official communications passing between the Russian Minister for Foreign Affairs and the Chinese Privy Council, or between the Governor General of Eastern Siberia and the Privy Council or Foreign-office, shall be forwarded by the regular post, and shall be under no restrictions in respect of time; and should any delay or detention be apprehended, in cases of importance, trustworthy Russian Officers may be charged with the speedy conveyance of such despatches.
While resident at Peking, despatches on important business, for or from the Russian Minister, may be transmitted by officers appointed by the Russian government. Officers conveying such despatches shall not at any place be delayed or detained, and in every instance, such bearers of despatches shall be Russians.
As regards the movements of such despatch-bearers, if travelling from Kiachta to Peking, the Ko-me-sa-urh shall notify the officer of the Board on the day preceding their departure. In like manner, if starting from Peking, a day's notice shall be given to the Board of War.
Art. 14.--Should any of the arrangements in respect of land commerce hereafter prove inconvenient to both parties, the Governor General of Easteru Siberia and the Chinese High officer of the Frontiers shall consult together, and determine the matter in accordance with the articles of this Convention; but new demands must not be preferred. There shall be no further departure from the provisions of the Twelfth article of the Tientsin Treaty.
Art. 15.-On the termination of the present conference, the Chinese Minister Plenipotentiary shall translate the original text of this convention into the Chinese language, and shall furnish the Russian Minister Plenipotentiary with a copy of the Chinese translation, duly authenticated by signature and seal, who, on his side, shall likewise translate into Chinese the original text of the convention, and shall supply the Chinese Minister Plenipotentiary with a copy of the same, in like manner duly authenticated by seal and signature.
The articles of the present convention, without waiting for the ratification of the same by their Imperial Majesties, the Emperors of the two countries, shall be in force, and for ever observed, from the day on which the translations into Chinese of the original text shall have been interchanged by the Ministers Plenipotentiary, who shall each forthwith issue whatever commands may be necessary for the carrying into effect of the provisions of the convention.
Signed and sealed by His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung, Chinese Minis- ter Plenipotentiary, and His Excellency the Privy Councillor, the Russian Minister Plenipotentiary, on the 2nd day of the 10th month of the 10th year of Hien Fung, i.e., the 2nd day of the month No-ya-poo-urh, in the year 1860, [4th November, 1860.}
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TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, JUNE 18, 1858.
•
The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, desiring to maintain firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have resolved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general convention of peace, amity, and commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respec- tive countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire, have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit; the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to China; and his Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments; and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office, and Major General of the Bordered Blue Banner Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries; And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their governments, have agreed upon the following articles.
Art. I.-There shall be, as there has always been, peace and friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people, respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly, or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.
Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz. The original Treaty, as ratiñed by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of his Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by his Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.
Art. III. In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority; and his Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees immediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the governors of all the provinces.
Art, IV.-In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commissioner, or highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor General of the Two Kwangs, of Fulkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiangs; and whenever he desires to have such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he shall have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected.
The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, shall in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.
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Art. V.--The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of his Majesty the Emperor of China, and there confer with a member of the Privy Council, or any other high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, on matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete his business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Peiho, into which he shall not bring ships-of-war, and he shall inform the authorities at that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trivial occasions. Whenever he means to proceed to the capital he shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary directions to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons, exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of which shall be engaged in trade.
Art. VI.-If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further con- sultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China shall have the same privilege.
Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corres- pondence together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communica- tion (chau-hwmi). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). When inferior officers of the one government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-shin). Private individuals, in addressing officers shall employ the style of petition (pinching). In no case shall any terms or styles be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no presents, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.
Art. VIII.-In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors, the interviews shall be held at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary residence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America, whichever may be agreed upon between them; nor shall they make any pretext for declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence, so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.
Art. IX.-Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the commerce of their country, or for the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, commanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of Goveru- înent shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese government in procuring pro- visions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel, and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.
Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls and other commercial agents for the protection of trade, to reside at such place in the dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened; who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese government (a Consul, or a vice-Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal
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respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual com- munication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treated, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officer of the respective Governments, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall enrefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Govenor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority
to act.
Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attend- ing to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately dispatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. Arrests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or the United States authorities.
Art. XII. Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business, of hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cometeries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equitable agree- ment; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the local autho rities interfere, unless there be some objections offered on the part of the inhabitant- respecting the place The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall bo paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchants, seamen, or others can freely pass and repass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and inarts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud or
the revenue,
Art. XIII.--If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water, If the merchant vessels of the United States while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdie- tion, he plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities, civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or placed in the hauds of the Consul. If, by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China, it shall in any case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only in part recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to repay the losses
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Art. XIV. The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chau-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy Foochow, and Tai-wan, in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the province of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the province of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by treaty with other powers, or with the United States, opened to commerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine and fraudulent trade at other ports of China not declared to be legal, along the coast thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States who shall trade in any contraband article of merchandise shall be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States; and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover of the violation of the laws of the Empire.
Art. XV. At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchandise, of which the importation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. The tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export and import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by treaties with other nations, it being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.
Art. XVI.--Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports, at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, ac- cording to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall on her arrival be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs. And if any vessel having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid and report the circumstances to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case, the said vessel shall only pay duty on her cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of customs at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or lighthouses, and where buoys and light-ships should be placed.
Art. XVII-Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradors, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passage or cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.
Art. XVIII.-Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to guard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese government shall cause to be apprehended all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in China, on being informed by the Consul, and will deliver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take refuge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressed to those of the United States. The merchants, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their government. If in- dividuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of the two governments
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will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing im- partial justice in the premises.
Art. XIX.-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the hands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Superintendent of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew and the nature of her cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese government. But if a master of any vessel in port, desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawiul for him to do so, paying duty on such part only, and to proceed with the re- mainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may, within forty-eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage, or other duties or charges until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge, when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law. And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. In case of the absence of the Cousul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the consul of a friendly power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's
business.
Art. XX.-The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties shall, on application made to him through the consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee, to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in regard to the value of goods subjects to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not afterwards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs.
Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re- export the same in part on in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom House books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandum in the port-clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the fact to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, with- out being subject to the payment of an additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Custois shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-ex- ported without hindrance.
Art. XXII.-The tonnage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the goods, and duties of export on the lading of the same. When all such duties shall have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroff's authorized by the Chinese government to receive the same. Duties shall be paid and received, either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the
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Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tonnage dues are paid, he shall be held responsible therefor.
Art. XXIII.-When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel,application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And if any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese government.
Art. XXIV.-Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and on suitable representation being made to the local authorities, through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction.
And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by repre- sentation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither govern- ment will hold itself responsible for such debts.
Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of China, without distinction of persons, to teach any of the languages of the Empire, and to assist in literary labours; and the persons so employed shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the government or of individuals; and it shall in like manner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all manner of books in China.
Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity between the United States and China being established by this treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce; it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter, China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall not the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to and from the ports of the belligerent powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's ships, with their cargoes, to enter any of the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfei- ture and confiscation to the Chinese government.
Art. XXVII. All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdic- tion and regulated by the authorities of their own government; and ali controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States and the subject of any other government shall be regulated by the treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.
Art. XXVIII.- If citizens of the United States have especial occasion to address any communication to the Chinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the same to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and if controversies arise between citizens of the United States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and equity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order to interpret, lest injustice be done.
Art. XXIX. The principles of the Christian Religion, as professed by the Pro- testant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognized as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others do to them. Hereafter those who quietly profess and teach these Doctrines shall not be harrassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese
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convert, who, according to these tenets, peaceably teach and practice the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.
Art. XXX. The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour, shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.
The present Treaty of peace, amity, and commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratification shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signatures thereof.
In faith whereof, we, the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.
Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eight year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.
[L.S.]
L.8.
[L.S.]
WILLIAM B. REED. KWELIANG.
HWASHANA.
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AN ACT OF THE AMERICAN CONGRESS
RELATING TO TREATIES.
AN ACT to carry into effect certain Provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other Countries, giving certain Judicial Powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those Countries, or for other purposes.
Published for their information by the Department of State, Washington, July 2, 1860.
NOTE.-Treaties were negotiated with China, July 3rd, 1844; and June 18th, 1858; and a Convention, November 8th, 1858.
Treaties were negotiated with Japan, March 31st, 1854; and June 17th, 1857; and July 29th, 1858.
A Treaty was negotiated with Persia, December 13th, 1856,
Treaties were negotiated with Siam, March 20th, 1833; and May 29th, 1856.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That to carry into full effect the provisions of the treaties of the United States with the empires of China, Japan, and Siam, respectively, that Ministers and Consuls of the United States, duly appointed to reside in each of the said countries, shall, in addition to other powers and duties imposed upon them respectively, by the provisions of such treaties respectively, be invested with the judicial authority herein described, which shall appertain to the said office of Minister and Consul, and be a part of the duties belonging thereto, wherein the same is allowed by treaty.
SEC. 2.-And be it further enacted, That in regard to Crimes and Misdemeanors the said public functionaries are hereby fully empowered to arraign and try, in the manner herein provided, all citizens of the United States charged with offences against law, which shall be committed in such countries, respectively, and upon conviction, to sentence such offenders in the manner herein authorized; and the said functionaries, and each of them, are hereby authorized to issue all such process as are suitable and necessary to carry this authority into execution.
SEC. 3.-And be it further enacted, That in regard to civil rights, whether of pro- perty or person, the said functionaries are hereby invested with all the judicial autho- rity necessary to execute the provisions of such treaties, respectively, and shall entertain jurisdiction in matters of contract at the port where, or nearest to which, the contract was made, or at the port at which, or nearest to which, it was to be executed; and in all other matters at the port where, or nearest to which, the cause of controversy arose, or at the port where, or nearest to which, the damage complained of was sus- tained; any such port above-named being always one of the ports at which the United States are represented by Consuls; which jurisdiction shall embrace all con- troversies between citizens of the United States, or others provided for by such treaties, respectively.
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SEC. 4. And be it further enacted, That such jurisdiction in criminal and civil matters shall, in all cases, be exercised and enforced in conformity with the laws of the United States, which are hereby, so far as is necessary to execute such treaties, respectively, extended over all citizens of the United States in the said countries, (and over all others to the extent that the terms of the said treaties, respectively, justify or require), so far as such laws are suitable to carry the said treaties into effect: but in all cases where such laws are not adapted to the object, or are deficient in the provisions necessary to furnish suitable remedies, the common law, including equity and admiralty, shall be extended in like manner over such citizens and others in the said countries; and if defects still remain to be supplied, and neither the common law, including equity and admiralty, nor the statutes of the United States, furnish appropriate and suitable remedies, the Minister in the said countries, respectively, shall, by decrees and regulations which shall have the force of law, supply such defects and deficiencies.
SEC. 5.-And be it further enacted, That in order to organize and carry into effect the system of jurisprudence demanded by such treaties, respectively, the said Ministers, with the advice of the several Consuls in each of the said countries, respectively, or so many of them as can be conveniently assembled, shall prescribe the forms of all
pro- cesses which shall be issued by any of the said Consuls; the mode of executing, and the time of returning the same; the manner in which trials shall be conducted, and how the records thereof shall be kept; the form of oaths for Christian witnesses, and the mode of examining all other witnesses; the costs which shall be allowed to the pre- vailing party, and the fees which shall be paid for judicial services to defray necessary expenses; the manner in which all officers and agents to execute process, and to carry this Act into effect, shall be appointed and compensated; the form of bail-bonds, and the security which shall be required of the party who appeals from the decision of a Consul; and generally, without further enumeration, to make all such decrees and regulations from time to time, under the provision of this Act, as the exigency may demand: and all such regulations, decrees, and orders shall be plainly drawn up in writing, and submitted, as above provided, for the advice of the Consuls, or as many of them as can be consulted without prejudicial delay or inconvenience, who shall each signify his assent or dissent in writing, with his name subscribed thereto; and after taking such advice, and considering the same, the Minister in the said countries respectively, may nevertheless, by causing the decree, order, or regulation to be published with his signature thereto, and the opinions of his advisers inscribed thereon, make it to become binding and obligatory until annulled or modified by Congress; and it shall take effect from the publication, or any subsequent day thereto named in the Act.
SEC, 6.-And be it further enacted, That all such regulations, orders, and decrees, shall, as speedily as may be after publication, be transmitted by the said Ministers, with the opinions of their advisers, as drawn up by them severally, to the Secretary of State, to be laid before Congress for revision.
SEC. 7.-And be it further enacted, That each of the Consuls aforesaid, at the port for which he is appointed, shall be competent, under the authority herein contained, upon facts within his own knowledge, or which he has good reason to believe true, or upon complaint made, or information filed in writing and authenticated in such way as shall be prescribed by the Minister, to issue his warrant for the arrest of any citizen of the United States charged with committing, in the country, an offence against law; and when arrested, to arraign and try any such offender; and upon conviction to sentence him to punishment in the manner herein prescribed; always meting out punishment in a manner proportioned of the offence; which punishment shall, in all cases, except as is herein otherwise provided, be either fine or imprisonment.
SEC. 8.-And be it further enacted, That any Consul, when sitting alone for the trial of offences or misdemeanors, shall finally decide all cases where the fine imposed does not exceed one hundred dollars, or the term of imprisonment does not exceed sixty days; and there shall be no appeal therefrom, except as provided in section eleven of this Act. But no fine imposed by a Consul for a contempt committed in the presence of the Court, or for failing to obey a summons from the same, shall exceed fifty dollars, nor shall the imprisonment exceed twenty-four hours for the same contempt.
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SEC. 9.-And be it further enacted, That when sitting alone, he may also decide all cases in which the fine imposed does not exceed five hundred dollars, or the term of imprisonment does not exceed ninety days; but in all such cases, if the fine exceeds one hundred dollars, or the term of imprisonment for misdemeanor exceeds ninety days, the defendants (or any of them, if there be more than one) may take the case by appeal before the Minister of the United States, if allowed jurisdiction, either upon errors of law or matters of fact, under such rules as may be prescribed by the Minister for the prosecution of appeals in such cases.
SEC. 10.-And be it further enacted, That whenever in any case, the Consul shall be of opinion that, by reason of the legal questions which may arise therein, assistance will be useful to him, or whenever he shall be of opinion that a severer punishment than those above specified will be required, he shall in either case, summon one or more citizens of the United States, not exceeding four in number, taken by lot from a list of individuals which shall have been submitted previously to the Minister for his approval, but in capital cases not less than four, who shall be persons of good repute and competent to the duty, to sit with him in the trial, and who, after so sitting upor the trial, shall each enter upon the record his judgment and opinion, and sign the same. The Consul shall, however, give judgment in the case; but if his decision is opposed by the opinion of one or more of his associates, the case without further proceedings, together with the evidence and opinious, shall be referred to the Minister for his final adjudication, either by entering up judgment therein, or remitting the same to the Consul, with instructions how to proceed therewith; but in all such cases. except capital offences, if the Consul and his associates concur in opinion, the deci- sion shall be final, except as is provided in section nine of this Act.
SEC. 11. And be it further enacted, That Consuls aforesaid, and each of them, at the port for which he is appointed, shall have jurisdiction as is herein provided, in all civil cases arising under such Treaties, respectively, wherein the damage demanded does not exceed the sum of five hundred dollars; and if he see fit to decide the same without aid his decision thereon shall be final; but if in his judgment any case involves legal perplexities, and assistance will be useful, or if the damage demauded exceeds five hundred dollars, in either such case it shall be his duty to summon to his aid, from a list of individuals which shall have been nominated for the purposes of this Act to the Minister and received his approval, not less than two nor more than three citizens of the United States, if such are residing at the port, of good repute and competent to the duty, who shall with him hear any such case; and if the Consul and his associates concur in opinion, the judgment shall be final; but if the associates, or any of them, differ from the Consul, the opinions of all shall be noted on the record, and each shall subscribe his name to his assent to, or dissent from, the Consul, with such reasons therefor as he thinks proper to assign, and either party may there upon appeal, under such regulations as may exist, to the Minister; but if no appeal is lawfully claimed, the decision of the Consul shall be final and conclusive.
SEC. 12.-And be it further enacted, That in all cases, criminal and civil, the evidence shall be taken down in writing in open Court, under such regulations as may be made for that purpose; and all objections to the competency or character of testimony shall be noted down, with the ruling in all such cases, and the evidence shall be part of the case.
SEc. 13.-And be it further enacted, That the Minister of the United States in the country to which he is appointed shall, in addition to his power to make regulations and decrees has herein provided, be fully authorized to hear and decide all cases, criminal and civil, which may come before him, by appeal, under the provisions of this Act, and to issue all processes necessary to execute the power conferred upon hiin;
and he is hereby fully empowered to decide finally any case upou the evidence which comes up with it, or to hear the parties further, if he thinks justice will be promoted thereby; and he may also prescribe the rules upon which new trials may be granted, either by the Consuls or by himself, if asked for upon justifiable grounds.
SEC. 14.-And be it further enacted, That in all cases, except as is herein otherwise provided, the punishment of crime provided for by this Act shall be by fine or
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imprisonment, or both, at the discretion of the functionary who decides the case, but subject to the regulations herein contained, and such as may hereafter be made. It shall, however, be the duty of each and every functionary to allot punishment accord- ing to the magnitude and aggravation of the offence; and all who refuse or neglect to comply with the sentence passed upon them shall stand committed until they do comply, or are discharged by order of the Consul, with the consent of the Minister in the country.
SEC. 15. And be it further enacted, That murder and insurrection, or rebellion against the government of either of the said countries, with intent to subvert the same, shall be capital offences, punishable with death; but no person shall be convicted of either of said crimes, unless the Consul and his associates in the trial all concur in opinion, and the Minister also approves of the conviction; but it shall always be lawful to convict one put upon trial for either of these crimes, of a lesser offence of a similar character if the evidence justifies it; and when so convicted, to punish as for other offences, by fine or imprisonment, or both.
SEC. 16.-And be it further enacted, That whenever any one shall be convicted of either of the crimes punishable with death, as aforesaid, in either of the said countries, it shall be the duty of the Minister to issue his warrant for the execution of the con- viet, appointing the time, place, and manner; but if the said Minister shall be satisfied that the ends of public justice demand it, he may from time to time postpone such execution, and if he finds mitigatory circumstances which may authorize it, may submit the case to the President of the United States for pardon.
SEC. 17.-And be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty of the Minister in each of the said countries to establish a tariff of fees for judicial services, which shall be paid by such parties and to such persons as said Minister shall direct; and the proceeds shall, as far as is necessary, be applied to defray the expenses incident to the execution of this Act; and regular accounts, both of receipts and expenditures, shall be kept by the said Minister and Consuls, and transmitted annually to the Secretary of State.
SEC. 18.-And be it further enacted, That in all criminal cases which are not of a heinous character, it shall be lawful for the parties aggrieved or concerned therein, with the assent of the Minister in the country or Consul, to adjust and settle the same among themselves, upon pecuniary or other considerations.
SEC. 19.-And be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty also of the said Ministers and the Consuls to encourage the settlement of controversies of a civil character by mutual agreement, or to submit them to the decision of referees agreed upon by the parties, a majority of whom shall have power to decide the matter. And it shall be the duty of the Minister in each country to prepare a form of submission for such cases, to be signed by the parties and acknowledged before the Consul; and when parties have so agreed to refer, the referees may, after suitable notice of the time and place of meeting for the trial, proceed er parte, in case either party refuses or neglects to appear; and, after hearing any case, may deliver their award, sealed, to the Consul, who, in Court, shall open the same; and if he accepts it, he shall endorse the fact, and judgment shall be rendered thereon, and execution issue in compliance with the terms thereof: Provided, however, That the parties may always settle the same before return thereof is made to the Consul.
Src. 20.~And be it further enacted, That the Ministers aforesaid and Consuls shall be fully authorized to call upon the local authorities to sustain and support them in the execution of the powers confided to them by said treaty, and on their part to do and perform whatever is necessary to carry the provisions of said treaties into full effect, so far as they are to be executed in the said countries, respectively.
SEC. 21.-And be it further enacted, That the provisions of this Act, so far as the same relate to crimes and offences committed by citizens of the United States, shall extend to Turkey, under the treaty with the Sublime Porte of May seventh, eighteen hundred and thirty, and shall be executed in the Ottoman dominions, in conformity with the provisions of said treaty and of this Act, by the Minister of the United States, and the Consuls of the United States [appointed to reside therein, who are hereby
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er officio invested with the powers herein conferred upon the Minister and Consuls in China, for the purposes above expressed, so far as regards the punishment of crime, and also for the exercise of jurisdiction in civil cases wherein the same is permitted by the laws of Turkey, or its usages in its intercourse with the Franks or other foreign Christian nations.
Sec. 22.-And be it further enacted, That the word Minister, when used in this Act, shall be understood to mean the person invested with, and exercising, the prin- cipal diplomatic functions in each of the countries mentioned in the first section of this Act. The word Consul shall be understood to mean any person invested by the United States with, and exercising the functions of Consul-general, of Vice-consul- general, Consul, or Vice-consul, in any of the countries herein named. And if at any time there be no Minister of the United States in either of the countries hereinbefore mentioned, the judicial duties which are imposed by this Act upon the Minister, shall devolve upon the Consul-general, or Consul residing at the capital of the country, who is hereby authorized and required to discharge the same.
SEC. 23.-And be it further enacted, That all such officers shall be responsible for their conduct to the United States and to the laws threof, not only as diplomatic or consular functionaries, respectively, but as judicial heers, when they perform judicial duties, and shall be held liable for all negligencies and misconduct as public officers. SEC. 24.-And be it further enacted, That capital cases for murder, or insurrection against the government of either of the countries hereinbefore mentioned, by citizens of the United States, or for offences against the public peace, amounting to felony under the laws of the United States, may be tried before the Minister of the United States in the country where the offence is committed, if allowed jurisdiction; and it shall be competent for each of the said Ministers to issue all manner of writs, to pre- vent the citizens of the United States from enlisting in the military or naval service of either of the said countries, to make war upon any foreign power with whom the United States are at peace, or in the service of one portion of the people against any other portion of the same people; and he may carry out this power by a resort to such force as may at the time be within his reach, belonging to the United States.
Sec. 25.-And be it further enacted, That the President be, and he is hereby, authorized to appoint Marshals for such of the consular courts in the said countries as he may think proper, not to exceed seven in number, namely, one in Japan, four in China, one in Siam, and one in Turkey, who shall each receive an annual salary of one thousand dollars per annum, in addition to the fees allowed by the regulations of the said Ministers, respectively, in the said countries; and it shall be the duty of the said Marshals, respectively, to execute all process issued by the Minister of the United States in the said countries, respectively, or by the Consul at the port at which they reside, and to make due return of the same to the officer by whom the same was issued, and to conform, in all respects, to the regulations prescribed by the said Ministers, respectively, in regard to their duties. And the said Marshals shall give bonds for the faithful performance of the duties of the office, before entering upon the same, which bond shall be in a penal sum, not to exceed ten thousand dollars, with two sureties to be approved by the Secretary of State of the United States; and the said bond shall be transmitted to the Secretary of the Treasury, and a certified copy thereof be lodged in the office of the Minister. And in case any person aggrieved by the misconduct of any of the said Marshals, should desire to bring suit upon any of the said bonds, it shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury, or the Minister having custody of a copy of the same, to furnish the person so applying with a certified copy thereof, upon which copy so furnished and certified, suit may be brought and pro- secuted with the same effect as could be done upou the original': Provided, that upon a plea of non ext factum verified upon oath, or any other good cause shewn, the Court, or the Consul, or Minister trying the cause may require the original to be produced; and when so required, it shall be duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to forward the original bond to the Court, or Consul, or Minister requiring the same; And provided further, that before a copy of any such bond shall be furnished for suit, it shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury, or the Minister to whom the application is
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AN ACT OF CONGRESS RELATING TO TREATIES.
made, to require prima facie proof, to be judged of by the Secretary or the Minister Baving charge of the copy, that there is probable cause of action against the Marshal making the bond; And provided further, that all rules, orders, writs, and processes of every kind which are intended to operate or to be enforced against any of the said Marshals, in any of the countries named in this Act, shall be directed to and executed by such person as may be appointed for that purpose by the Minister or Consuls
suing the same.
SEC. 26. -And be it further enacted, That the President be, and is hereby autho- rised to allow in the adjustment of the accounts of each of the said Ministers or Consuls, the actual expenses of the rent of suitable buildings to be used as prisons for American convicts in the said countries, not to exceed in any case the rate of six hundred dollars a year; and also the wages of the keepers of the same, and for the care of offenders, 3xt to exceed in any case the sum of eight hundred dollars per annum; and provided that no more than one prison shall be hired in Japan, four in China, one in Turkey, and one in Siam, at such port or ports as the Minister, with the sanction of the Pre- sident, may designate.
SEC. 27. And be it further enacted, That the jurisdiction of the respective Minis- sers in the countries herein before ramed, where the same is allowed by treaty, in all matters of civil redress or of crimes, except in the cases mentioned in the twenty- fourth section, shall be appellate only, and be exercised wherever in the said countries they may be, respectively, except also in cases where a consular officer shall happen to be interested either as party or witness, in which case original jurisdiction is vested in the said Ministers, respectively.
SEC. 28.-And be it further enacted, That the provisions of this Act be, and the same are hereby, extended to Persia in respect to all suits and disputes which may arise between citizens of the United States therein: and the Minister and Consuls who may be appointed to reside in Persia are hereby invested, in relation to the said suits and disputes, with such powers as are by this Act conferred upon the Minister and Consuls in China. And all suits and disputes arising in Persia between Persian subjects and citizens of the United States, shall be carried before the Persian tribunal to which such matters are usually referred, at the place where a Consul or Agent of the United States may reside, and shall be discussed and decided, according to equity, in presence of an employé of the Consul or Agent of the United States; and it shail be the duty of the Consular Officer to attend the trial in person, and see that justice is administered. And all suits and disputes occurring in Persia between the citizens of the United States and the subjects of other foreign powers, shall be tried and ad- judicated by the intermediation of their respective Ministers or Consuls, in accordance with such regulations as shall be mutually agreed upon by the Minister of the United States for the time being, and the Ministers of such foreign powers, respectively, - which regulations shall, from time to time, be submitted to the Secretary of State of
the United States.
SEC. 29.--And be it further enacted, That the provisions of this Act, so far as the same are in conformity with the stipulations in the existing treaties between the United States and Tripoli, Tunis, Morocco, and Muscat, respectively, shall extend to those countries, and shall be executed in conformity with the provisions of the said treaties, and of the provisions of this Act, by the Consuls appointed by the United States to reside therein, who are hereby ez officio invested with the powers herein delegated to the Ministers and Consuls of the United States appointed to reside in the countries named in the first section of this Act, so far as the same can be exercised under the provisions of treaties between the United States and the several countries mentioned in this section, and in accordance with the usages of the said countries in their in- tercourse with the Franks or other foreign Christian nations.
SEC. 30.~And be it further enacted, That the Consuls and Commercial Agents of the United States at islands or in countries not inhabited by any civilized people, or recognized by any treaty with the United States, be, and the same are hereby authorized to try, hear, and determine all cases in regard to civil rights, whether of person or property, where the real debt and damages do not exceed the sum
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of one thousand dollars, exclusive of costs; and upon full hearing of the allega- tions and evidence of both parties, to give judgment according to the laws of the United States, and acccording to the equity and right of the matter, in the same manner as justices of, the peace are now authorized and empowered where the United States have exclusive jurisdiction. And the said Consuls and Commercial Agents, respectively, are hereby invested with the powers conferred by the provisions of the seventh and eighth sections of this Act for trial of offences or misdemeanors.
SEC. 31. And be it further enacted, That all marriages in the presence of any Consular officer in a foreign country, between persons who would be authorized to marry if residing in the district of Columbia, shall have the same force and effect, and shall be valid to all intends and purposes, as if the said marriage had been solemnized within the United States. And in all cases of marriage before any Consular officer, the said Consular officer shall give to each of the parties a certificate of such marriage, and shall also send a certificate thereof to the Department of State, there to be kept; which certificate shall specify the names of the parties, their ages, places of birth, and residence.
SEC. 32.-And be it further enacted, That all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with the provisions of this Act shall be, and the same are hereby, repealed.
SEC. 33.-And be it further enacted, That this Act shall take effect on the first day of July, eighteen hundred and sixty.
Approved June 22nd, 1861.
Coogle
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE, BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE TYCOON OF JAPAN.
SIGNED IN THE ENGLISH, JAPANESE, AND DUTCH LANGUAGES, AT YEDO, AUgust 26, 1858.
Ratifications Exchanged at Yedo, July 11, 1859.
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, being desirous to place the relations between the two countries on a permanent and friendly footing, and to facilitate commercial inter- course between their respective subjects, and having for that purpose resolved to ente, into a Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, have named as their Plenipotentiariesr that is to say:
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, The Right Honorable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle:-
And His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, Midzuo Tsikfogono Kami: Nagai Gembano Kami; Inouwye Sinano no Kami; Kori Oribeno Kami; Iwase Higono Kami; and Isuda Fauzabro.
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, and between their respective dominions and subjects.
Art. II.-Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside at the city of Yedo, and Consuls or Consular Agents to reside at any or all the ports of Japan which are opened for British commerce by this Treaty.
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Great Britain shall have the right to travel freely to any part of the Empire of Japan.
His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside in London, and Consul or Consular Agents at any or all the ports of Great Britain.
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Japan shall have the right to travel freely to any part of Great Britain.
Art. III.-The ports and towns of Hakodadi, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki, shall be opened to British subjects on the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and fifty- In addition to which, the following ports and towns shall be opened to them at the dates hereinafter specified.
nine.
Nee-e-gata, or, if Nee-e-gata be found to be unsuitable as a harbor, another con- venient port on the west coast of Nipon, on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty.
Hiogo on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three. In all the foregoing ports and towns British subjects may permanently reside. They shall have the right to lease ground, and purchase the buildings thereon, and may erect
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177
dwellings and warehouses; but no fortification, or place of military strength, shall be erected under pretence of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this Article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired.
The place which British subjects shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbor regulations, shall be arranged by the British Consul and the Japanese authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree, the matter shall be referred to and settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Japanese Government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the place where British subjects reside, or anything done which may prevent a free egress or ingress to the same.
British subjects shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits, at the opened ports of Japan.
At Kanagawa to the River Loge (which empties into the Bay of Yedo, Kawasaki, and Sinogowa) and ten ri in any direction.
At Hakodadi ten ri in any direction.
At Hiogo ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri. The crews or vessels resorting shall not cross the River Engawa, which empties into the Bay between Hiogo and Osaca.
The distance shall be measured by land from the goyoso, or town hall of each of the foregoing ports, the ri being equal to four thousand two hundred and seventy-five yards English measure.
At Nagasaki, British subjects may go into any part of the Imperial domain in its vicinity.
The boundaries of Nee-e-gata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.
From the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, British subjects shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo, and from the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaka, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these two cities a suitable place, within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the British Diplo matic Agent and the Government of Japan.
Art. IV. All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between British subjects in the dominions of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities.
Art. V.--Japanese subjects, who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects, shall be arrested and punished by the Japanese authorities, according to the laws of Japan.
British subjects who may commit any crime against Japanese subjects, or the subjects or citizens of any other country, shall be tried and punished by the Consul or other public functionary authorized thereto, according to the laws to Great Britain.
Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.
Anandcomm
Art. VI. A British subject having reason to complain of a Japanese must pro- ceed to the Consulate and state his grievance,
The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Japanese have reason to complain of a British sub- ject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot ar- range them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Japanese authorities, that they may together examine into the merit of the case, and decide it equitably.
Art. VII.-Should any Japanese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Japanese authorities will do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to force recovery of the debts; and should any British subject fraudulently abscond or fail to discharge debts incurred by him to a Japanese subject, the British authorities will, in like manner, do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts.
Neither the British nor Japanese Governments are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by British or Japanese subjects.
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.
Art. VIII.-The Japanese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon employment, by British subjects, of Japanese, in any lawful capacity.
Art. IX. British subjects in Japan shall be allowed free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship.
Art. X-All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and shall pass for its corres- ponding weight in Japanese coin of the same description.
British and Japanese subjects may freely use foreign or Japanese coin, in making payments to each other.
As some time will elapse before the Japanese will become acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese Government will, for the period of one year after the opening of each port, furnish British subjects with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given, and no discount taken for recoinage.
Coins of all description (with the exception of Japanese copper coin), as well as foreign gold and silver uncoined, may be exported from Japan.
Art. XI. Supplies for the use of the British navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Hakodadi, and Nagasaki, and stored in warehouses, in the custody of an officer of the British Government, without the payment of any duty: if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchasers shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.
Art. XII-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of Japan, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan, the Japanese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall imme- diately render all the assistance in their power; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station,
Art. XIII.-Any British merchant vessel arriving off one of the open ports of Japan shall be at liberty to hire a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to hire a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XIV.-At each of the ports open to trade British subjects shall be at full liberty to import from their own or any other ports, and sell there, and purchase therein, and export to their own or any other ports, all manner of merchandize not contraband, paying the duties thereon as laid down in the Tariff annexed to the present Treaty, and other charges whatsoever. With the exceptions of munitions of war, which shall only be sold to the Japanese Government and foreigners, they may freely buy from Japanese and sell to them any articles that either may have for sale, without the intervention of any Japanese officer in such purchase or sale, or in receiving payment for the same, and all classes of Japanese may purchase, sell, keep, or use any articles sold to them by British subjects.
1
Art. XV.-If the Japanese Custom House officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.
Art. XVI.-All goods imported into Japan by British subjects, and which have paid the duty fixed by this Treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the Empire, without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatever.
Art. XVII.-British merchants who may have imported merchandize into any open port in Japan, and paid duty thereon, shall be entitled, on obtaining from the Japanese Custom House authorities a certificate stating that such payment has been made, to re-export the same, and land it in any other of the open ports, without the payment of any additional duty whatever.
Art. XVIII.-The Japanese authorities at each port will adopt the means that they may judge most proper for the prevention of fraud or smuggling.
Art. XIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made under this Treaty, shall belong to, and be appropriated by, the Government of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan.
Art. XX.-The Articles for the regulation of trade which are appended to this Treaty, shall be considered as forming part of the same, and shall be equally binding
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on both the Contracting Parties to the Treaty, and on their subjects. The Diplomatic Agent of Great Britain in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese Government, shall have power to make such rules as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the Articles regulating trade appended thereto.
Art. XXI-This treaty being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, and all the versions having the same meaning and intention, the Dutch version shall be considered the original; but it is understood that all official communica- tions addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agents of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain to the Japanese authorities, shall henceforward be written in English. In order, however, to facilitate the transaction of business, they will, for a period of five years from the signature of this Treaty, be accompanied by a Dutch or Japanese version. Art. XXII.-It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, may demand a revision thereof on or after the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, with a view to the insertion therein of such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
Art. XXIII.-It is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities. and advantages, that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. XXIV. The ratification of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, respectively, shall be exchanged at Yedo, within a year from this day of signature. In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.
Done at Yedo, this twenty-sixth day of August, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the Japanese date the eighteenth day of the seventh month of the fifth year of Ausei Tsusinon yemma,
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
MIDZUO TSIKFOGONO KAMI. NAGIA GEMBANO KAMI.
INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI,
HORI ORIBENO KAMI. IWASE HIGONO KAMI.
ISUDA HAUZABRO.
Coogle
REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS
TO BE CONDUCTED IN JAPAN.
REGULATION I. Within forty-eight hours (Sunday excepted) after the arrival of a British ship in a Japanese port, the captain or commander shall exhibit to the Japanese Custom-house authorities the receipt of the British Consul, showing that he has deposited all the ship's papers, the ship's bills of lading, &c., at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of his ship, by giving a written paper, stating the name of the ship, and the name of the port from which she comes, her tonnage, the name of her captain or commander, the names of her passengers (it any), and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the captain or commander to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him; he shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages, and their contents, as they are described in his bills of lading, with the names of the persons or person to whom they are consigned. A list of the stores of the ship shall be added to the manifest. The captain or commander shall certify the manifest to be a true account of all the cargo and stores on board the ship, and shall sign his name to the same.
If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty-four hours (Sunday excepted) without the payment of any fees, but for any alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time, a fee of fifteen dollars shall be paid.
All goods not entered on the manifest shall pay double duties on being landed. Any captain or commander that shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Japanese Custom-house within the time prescribed by this regulation, shall pay a penalty of sixty dollars for each day that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.
REGULATION II.-The Japanese Government shall have the right to place Custom- house officers on board of any ship in their ports (men-of-war excepted). All Custom-house officers shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allotted to them as the ship affords.
No goods shall be unladen from any ship between the hours of sunset and sunrise, except by special permission of the Custom-house authorities, and the hatchway, and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where the cargo is stowed, may be secured by Japanese officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, by fixing seals, locks, or other fastening; and if any person shall, without due permission open any entrance that has been affixed by the Japanese Custom-house officers, every person so offending shall pay a fine of sixty dollars for each offence.
Any goods that shall be discharged from any ship, without having been duly entered at the Japanese Custom-house as hereinafter provided, shall be liable to seizure and confiscation.
Packages of goods made up with an intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, by con- cealing therein articles of value which are not set forth in the invoice, shall be forfeited.
If any British ship shall smuggle, or attempt to smuggle goods, at any of the non-opened harbors of Japan, all such goods shall be forfeited to the Japanese Goven- meut, and the ship shall pay a fine of one thousand dollars for each offence.
REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH JAPAN.
181
Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose, without the pay- ment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Japanese authorities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision, shall be paid thereon. But if
any portion of such cargo be sold, the regular duties shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.
Cargo may be transhipped to another vessel in the same harbor without payment of duty, but all transhipment shall be made under the supervision of Japanese officers, and after satisfactory proof has been given to the Custom House authorities of the bona fide nature of the transaction, and also under a permit to be granted for that purpose by such authorities.
The importation of opium being prohibited, any British vessel coming to Japan for the purposes of trade, and having more than three catties' weight of opium on board, the surplus quantity may be seized and destroyed by the Japanese authorities; and any persons smuggling, or attempting to smuggle opium, shall be liable to pay a fine of fifteen dollars for each catty of opium so smuggled or attempted to be smuggled. REGULATION III.-The owner or consignee of any goods who desires to land them, small make an entry of the same at the Japanese Custom House.
The entry shall be in writing, and shall set forth the name of the person making the entry, and the name of the ship in which the goods were imported, and the marks, numbers, packages, and the contents thereof, with the value of each package, extended separately in one amount, and at the bottom of the entry shall be placed the aggregate value of all the goods contained in the entry. On each entry, the owner or consignee shall certify in writing that the entry then presented exhibits the actual cost of the goods, and that nothing has been concealed whereby the Customs of Japan would be defrauded, and the owner or consignee shall sign his name to such certificate.
The original invoice or invoices of the goods so entered shall be presented to the Custom House authorities, and shall remain in their possession until they have examined the goods contained in the entry.
The Japanese officers may examine any or all the packages so entered, and for this purpose may take them to the Custom House; but such be without expence to the importer or injury to the goods; and, after examination, the Japanese shall restore the goods to their original condition in the packages (so far as may be prac- ticable), and such examination shall be made without any unreasonable delay.
If any owner or importer discovers that his goods have been damaged on the voyage of importation before such goods have been delivered to him, he may notify the Custom House authorities of such damage, and he may have the damaged goods appraised by two or more competent and disinterested persons, who aiter the due examination, shall make a certification, setting forth the amount per cent. of damage on each separate package, describing it by its mark and number, which certificate shall be signed by the appraisers, in presence of the Custom House authorities, and the importer may attach the certificate to his entry, and make a corresponding deduction from it. But this shall not prevent the Custom House authorities from appraising the goods in the manner provided in Article XV. of the Treaty, to which these Regulations are appended.
After the duties have been paid, the owner shall receive a permit, authorizing the de- livery to him of the goods, whether the same are at the Custom House or on ship-board.
All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Japanese Custom House before they are placed on ship-board. The entry shall be in writing, and shall state the name of the ship by which the goods are to be exported, with the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of their contents. The exporter shall certify, in writing, that the entry is a true account of all goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto.
Any goods that are put on board of a ship for exportation before they have been entered at the Custom House, and all packages which contain prohibited articles, shall be forfeited to the Japanese Government.
No entry at the Custom House shall be required for supplies for the use of the ships, their crews, and passengers, nor for the clothing, &c., of passengers.
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REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH JAPAN.
REGULATION IV.-Ships wishing to clear shall give twenty-four hours' notice at the Custom House, and at the end of that time they shall be entitled to their clearance, but if it be refused, the Custom House authorities shall immediately inform the captain or consignee of the ship of the reason why the clearance is refused; and they shall also give the same notice to the British Consul.
British ships of war shall not be required to enter or clear at the Custom House, nor shall they be visited by Japanese Custom House or police officers.
Steamers conveying the mails from Great Britain may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to make a manifest, except for such passengers and gools as are to be landed in Japan. But such steamers shall, in all cases, enter and clear at the Custom House.
Whale ships touching for supplies, or ships in distress, shall not be required to make a manifest of their cargo; but if they subsequently wish to trade, they shall then deposit a manifest, as required in Regulation I.
The word "ships" wherever it occurs in these Regulations, or in the Treaty to which they are attached, is to be held as meaning a ship, barque, brig, schooner, sloop, or steamer.
REGULATION V.-Any persons signing a false declaration or certificate, with the intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, shall pay a fine of one hundred and twenty- five dollars for each offence.
REGULATION VI.- No tonnage duties shall be levied on British ships in ports of Japan, but the following fees shall be paid to the Japanese Custom House authorities: For the entry of a ship, fifteen dollars; for the clearance of a ship, seven dollars; for each permit, one dollar and a half; for each bill of health, one dollar and a half; for
other document, one dollar and a half.
any
* REGULATION. VII.-Duties shall be paid to the Japanese Government, on all goods landed in the country, according to the following Tariff.
Class 1.-All articles in this class shall be free of duty
Gold and Silver, coined or uncoined.
Wearing apparel, in actual use.
Household furniture and printed books, not intended for sale, but the property of persons who come to reside in Japan.
Class 2.-A duty of five per cent. shall be paid on the following articles:
*
All articles used for the purpose of building, rigging, repairing, or fitting out of
ships.
Whaling gear of all kinds.
Salted provisions of all kinds.
Bread and Breadstuffs. Living animals of all kinds. Coals.
Timber for building houses. Rice.
Steam-machinery.
Paddy.
Zinc.
Lead.
Tin.
Raw Silk.
Cotton and Woollen Manufactured goods.
Class 3.-A duty of thirty-five per cent, shall be paid on all intoxicating liquors, whether prepared by distillation, fermentation, or in any other manner.
Class 4-All goods not included in any of the preceding classes shall pay a duty of twenty per cent.
All articles of Japanese production which are exported as cargo, shall pay a duty of five per cent. with the exception of gold and silver coin, and copper in bars.
* This tariff' is abrogated unter the New Convention.
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Rice and wheat, the produce of Japan, shall not be exported from Japan as cargo, but all Pritish subjects resident in Japan, and British ships for their crews and pas- sengers, shall be furnished with sufficient supplies of the same.
Foreign grain, brought into any open port of Japan in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.
The Japanese Government will sell, from time to time, at public auction, any surplus quantity of copper that may be produced.
Five years after the opening of Kanagawa, the import and export duties shall be- subject to revision, if either the British or Japanese Government desires to.
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
MIDZUO TSIKFÖGONO KAMI. NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.
INOUWTE SINANO NO KAMI.
HORI ORIBENO KAMI. IWASE HIGONO KAMI. ISUDA HAUZABRO.
Coogle
CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND HOLLAND,
WITH JAPAN.
The Representatives of Great Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland, having received from their respective Governments identical instructions for the modification of the Tariff of Import and Export duties contained in the Trade Re- gulations annexed to the Treaties concluded by the aforesaid Powers with the Japanese Government in 1858, which modification is provided for by the VIIth of those Re- gulations:-
And the Japanese Government having given the said Representatives, during their visit to Osaka, in November, 1865, a written engagement to proceed immediately to the Revision of the Tariff in question, on the general basis of a duty of five per cent. on the value of all articles Imported or Exported;
And the Government of Japan being desirous of affording a fresh proof of their wish to promote trade and to cement the friendly relations which exist between their country and foreign nations;-
His Excellency Midzuno Idzumi no Kami, a member of the Gorojiu and a Minister of Foreign Affairs, has been furnished by the Government of Japan with the necessary powers to conclude with the Representatives of the above-named four Powers, that is to say:
Of Great Britain,
Sir Harry S. Parkes, Knight Commander of the Most Honorable Order of the Bath, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan;
Of France,
Monsieur Leon Roches, Commander of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honor, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of the French in Japan;
Of the United States of America,
A. L. C. Portman, Esquire, Chargé d'Affairs ad interim; And of Holland,
Monsieur Dirk de Graeff var. Polsbroek, Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Political Agent and Consul-General of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands;
The following Convention comprising Twelve Articles.
Art. I.-The contracting Parties declare in the names of their respective Govern- ments that they accept, and they hereby do formally accept as binding upon the sub- jects of their respective Sovereigns, and the citizens of their respective countries, the Tariff hereby established and annexed to the present convention.
This tariff is substituted not only for the original tariff attached to the Treaties concluded with the above-named four Powers, but also for the special Conventions and arrangements relative to the same Tariff, which have been entered into at different dates up to this time between the Governments of Great Britain, France, and the United States on one side, and the Japanese Government on the other.
The New Tariff shall come into effect in the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), on the first day of July next, and in the ports of Nagasaki and Hakodadi on the first day of the following month.
Art. II. The Tariff attached to this convention being incorporated from the date of its signature in the Treaties concluded between Japan and the above-named four Powers, is subject to revision on the first day of July, 1872.
Two years, however, after the signing of the present convention, any of the con- tracting parties, on giving six months' notice to the others, may claim a re-adjust- ment of the duties on Tea and Silk, on the basis of five per cent. on the average value of these articles, during the three years last preceding. On the demand also of any of the contracting parties, the duty on timber may be changed from an ad valorem to a specific rate of six months after the signature of this convention.
NEW CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN,
185
Art. III.-The Permit fee hitherto levied under the VIth Regulation attached to the above-named Treaties, is hereby abolished. Permits for the landing or shipment of cargo will be required as formerly, but will hereafter be issued free of charge.
Art. IV. On and from the first day of July next, at the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), and on and from the first day of October next, at the Ports of Nagasaki and Hakodadi, the Japanese Government will be prepared to warehouse imported goods on the application of the importer or owner, without payment of duty. The Japanese Government will be responsible for the safe custody of the goods, so long as they remain in their charge, and will adopt all the precautions necessary to render them insurable against fire. When the importer or the owner wishes to remove the goods from the warehouses, he must pay the duties fixed by the Tariff, but if he should wish to re-export them, he may do so without payment of duty. Storage charges will in either case be paid on delivery of the goods. The amount of these charges, together with the regulations necessary for the management of the said warehouses, will be established by the common consent of the Contracting Parties.
Art. V. All articles of Japanese production may be conveyed from any place in Japan to any of the Ports open to foreign trade, free of any tax or transit duty, other than the usual tolls levied equally on all traffic for the maintenance of roads or navigation.
Art. VI. In conformity with those articles of the Treaties concluded between Japan and Foreign Powers which stipulate for the circulation of foreign coin at its corresponding weight in native coin of the same description, dollars have hitherto been received at the Japanese Custom House in payment of duties at their weight in Boos (commonly called Ichiboos), that is to say, at a rate of three hundred and eleven Boos per hundred dollars. The Japanese Government being, however, desirous to alter this practice, and to abstain from all interference in the exchange of native for foreign coin, and being also anxious to meet the wants both of native and foreign commerce by securing an adequate issue of native coin, have already determined to enlarge the Japanese Mint, so as to admit of the Japanese Government exchanging into native coin of the same intrinsic value, less only the cost of coinage, at the places named for this purpose, all foreign coin, or bullion, in gold or silver, that may at any time be tendered to them by foreigners or Japanese. It being essential, however, to the execution of this measure, that the various Powers with whom Japan has concluded Treaties should first consent to modify the stipulations in those Treaties which relate to the currency, the Japanese Government will at once propose to those Powers the adoption of the necessary modification in the said stipulations, and on receiving their concurrence will be prepared from the first of January, 1868, to carry the above measure into effect.
The rates to be charged as the cost of coinage shall be determined hereafter by the common consent of the Contracting Parties.
Art. VII-In order to put a stop to certain abuses and inconveniences complained of at the open Ports, relative to the transaction of business at the Custom House, the landing and shipping of cargoes and the hiring of boats, coolies, servants, &c., the Contracting Parties have agreed that the Governor at each open port shall at once enter into negotiations with the foreign Consuls with a view to the establishment, by mutual consent, of such regulations as shall effectually put an end to these abuses and inconveniences, and afford all possible facility and security both to the operations of trade and to the transactions of individuals.
It is hereby stipulated that in order to protect merchandize from exposure to weather, these regulations shall include the covering in at each port of one or more of the landing places used by foreigners for landing or shipping cargo.
Art. VIII-Any Japanese subject shall be free to purchase either in the open Ports of Japan or abroad, every description of sailing or steam vessel intended to carry either passengers or cargo; but ships-of-war may only be obtained under the authorization of the Japanese Government.
All foreign vessels purchased by Japanese subjects shall be registered as Japanese vessels on payment of a fixed duty of three Boos per ton for Steamers, and one Boo
186
NEW CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN.
per ton for sailing vessels. The tonnage of each vessel shall be proved by the Foreign Register of the ship, which shall be exhibited through the Consul of the party inter- ested on the demand of the Japanese authorities, and shall be certified by the Consul as authentic.
Art. IX.-In conformity with the Treaties concluded between Japan and the aforesaid Powers, and with the special arrangements made by the Envoys of the Japanese Government in their note to the British Government of the sixth of June, 1862, and in their note to the French Government of the sixth of October of the same year, all the restrictions on trade and intercourse between foreigners and Japanese, alluded to in the said notes, have been entirely removed, and proclamations to this effect have already been published by the Government of Japan.
The latter, however, do not hesitate to declare that Japanese merchants and traders of all classes are at liberty to trade directly, and without the interference of government officers, with foreign merchants, not only at the open ports of Japan, but also in all Foreign countries, on being authorized to leave their country in the manner provided for in Article X. of the present convention, without being subject to higher taxation by the Japanese Government than that levied on the native trading classes of Japan in their ordinary transactions with each other.
And they further declare that all Daimios or persons in the employ of Daimios, are free to visit on the same condition, any foreign country, as well as all the open Ports of Japan, and to trade there with foreigners as they please, without the inter- ference of any Japanese officer, provided always, they submit to the existing Police regulations and to the payment of the established duties.
Art. X.-All Japanese. subjects may ship goods to or from any open Port in Japan, or to and from the Ports of any Foreign Power, either in vessels owned by Japanese or in the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan. Furthermore, on being provided with Passports through the proper Department of the Government, in the manner specified in the Proclamation of the Japanese Government, dated the twenty-third day of May, 1866, all Japanese subjects may travel to any foreign country for purposes of study or trade. They may also accept employment in any capacity on board the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan.
Japanese in the employ of foreigners, may obtain Government Passports to go abroad on application to the Governor of any open Port.
Art. XI.-The Government of Japan will provide all the Ports open to Foreign trade with such lights, buoys, or beacons, as may be necessary to render secure the navigation of the approaches to the said Ports.
Art. XII.-The undersigned being of opinion that it is unnecessary that this Convention should be submitted to their respective Governments for Ratification, before it comes into operation, it will take effect on and from the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
Each of the Contracting Parties having obtained the approval of his Government to this Convention shall make known the same to the others, and the communication in writing of this approval shall take the place of a formal exchange of Ratifications. In witness whereof the above-named Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.
Done at Yeddo, in the English, French, Dutch, and Japanese languages, this twenty-fifth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
[L.S.] HARRY S. PARKES,
Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, in Japan,
[L..S.] LEON ROCHES,
Ministre Plenipotentiare de S. M. L'Empereur des Francais, au Japon.
[1.8.1 A. L. C. PORTMAN.
Chargé d'Affairs a. i. of the United States, in Japon. [1.8.] D. DE GRAEFF VAN POLSBROEK,
Politick Agent en Consul General der Nederlanden, in Japan,
[L.S.] MIDZUNO IDZUMI NO KAMI.
ملحمCo
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION,
IMPORT TARIFF.
CLASS I-SPECIFIC DUTIES.
No.
1 Alum
2
Betel-Nut...
3 Brass Buttons
ARTICLE.
4 Candles
5 Canvas and Cotton Duck
6 Cigars
7 Cloves and Mother Cloves
8 Cochineal ...
9 Cordage
10 Cotton, Raw
*
***
PER.
Boos.
CENTS.
100 catties.
0
15
0
4.5
•
Gross.
22
100 catties.
25
10 yards.
25
...
catty.
0
25
.100 catties.
1
00
21
00
1
25
1
25
""
11
COTTON MANUFACTURES.
Shirtings, Grey, White, and Twilled, White, Spotted or Figured, Drills and Jeans, White Brocades, T-Cloths, Cambrics, Muslins, Lawns, Dimities, Quiltings, Cot- tonets; All the above Goods Dyed, Print- ed Cottons, Chintzes and Furnitures;
not exceeding 34 inches wide ...
A.
B.
C.
D.
40 46
exceeding 46
"
12 Taffachelass, not exceeding 31 in....
exceeding 31 in. and not ex- ceeding 43 inches
13 Fustians, as Cotton Velvets, Velveteens, Satins, Sattinets and Cotton Damask, not exceeding 40 inches....
14 Ginghams, not exceeding 31 inches
15
16 Singlets and Drawers
1.
10 yards.
7
0
81
>>
0
10
111
"J
17
"J
0
25
"
not exceeding 43
""
Handkerchiefs...
dozen.
"
17 Table Cloths
leach.
18
Cotton Thread, plain or dyed, in reel or ball, 100 catties. 19 Cotton Yarn, plain or dyed
100
☺☺☺☺OONA
20
6
9
5
30
0
6
7
50
5
00
20
Cutch
100 catties.
0
75
21
Feathers (Kingfisher, Peacock, &c.,)
100 in No.
1
50
22
Flints
100 catties.
0
12
23
Gambier
45
"
24 Gamboge
3
75
box of 100
25 Glass, Window
26 Glue...
square feet. 100 catties.
•
35
28
""
29
Gypsum
30 Hides, Buffalo and Cow ...
31
Horns, Buffalo and Deer
27 Gum Benjamin and Oil of Do.,
Dragons' Blood, Myrrh, Olibanum
J
35
ON=O 1 p
60
2
40
1
80
0
8
1
20
1
187
188
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION.
IMPORT TARIFF.
No.
ARTICLE.
32 Horns, Rhinoceros...
33 Hoofs
34 Indigo, liquid
35
"
dry
36 Ivory-Elephants' Teeth, all qualities
37 Paint-as Red, White and Yellow Lead (Minium, Ceruse and Massicot)-and Paint Oils
38
Leather
39 Linen, all qualities
40 Mangrove bark
41 Matting, floor
METALS.
42 Copper and Brass in Slabs, Sheets, Rods,
Nails...
***
43 Yellow Metal, Muntz's Metal Sheathing and
Nails...
44 Iron, Manufactured, as in Rods, Bars, Nails,
45 46
""
47
29
48 Lead, Pigs
49
"
Sheet
""
19
""
50 Spelter and Zinc
51 Steel...
52 Tin
53 Tin Plates
...
Pigs Kentledge... Wire
PER.
Boos.
CENTS.
100 catties.
3
50
0
30
"
75
"
3
75
**
15
00
""
"1
10 yards. 100 catties. roll of 40 yds
-2000
75
98222
50
00
20
15
100 catties.
3
50
爷爷
"}
"
""
""
多季
WO00-O-OOM
50
30
15
6
80
80
00
60
60
60
box of notex-|
jedng. 90 cat.
10 yards.
3239
70
54 Oil Cloth for flooring
55
"
56 Pepper, Black and White ...
57
Putchuk
58 Quicksilver
59 Quinine
60 Rattans
or Leather Cloth for Furniture
100 catties.
COINS,
30
15
00
25
00
catty.
1
50
...100 catties.
45
61
Rhubarb
62
Salt Fish
63
Sandal Wood
1
00
"
65
Sea Horse Teeth
66
Narwhal
67
68 Snuff
69 Soap, Bar
70 Stick Lac
64 Sapan Wood
46 or Unicorn" Teeth
Sharks' Skins...
catty. 100 pieces. catty. 100 catties.
71 Sugar, Brown and Black
72
"J
73
White Candy and Loaf
74 Tabacco
"
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75
25
40
50
1
00
7
50
30
50
75
0
"
1
وو
1
"1
75 Vermillion
100 catties.
1 GR 8 8 E
40
75
00
80
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION.
IMPORT TARIFF.
WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES.
76 Broad, Habit, Medium, and Narrow Cloth,
not exceeding 34 inches
not exceeding 55 inches exceeding
77 Spanish Stripes
55
78 Cassimeres, Flannel, Long Ells and Serges,
79 Bunting
80 Camlets, Dutch
81
English
82 Lastings, Crape Lastings, and Worsted Crapes, Merinos, and all other Woollen Goods not classed under No. 76:-
A.
B.
not exceeding 34 inches
exceeding 34
12
83 Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, as Imitation Camlets, Imitation Lastings, Orleans, (plain and figured), Lustres, (plain and figured) Alpacas, Baratheas, Damasks, Italian Cloth, Taffachelass, Tassell Cords, Cassandras, Woollen Fancies, Camlet Cords, and all other Cotton and Woollen) Mixtures:-
A
not exceeding 34 inches
B. exceeding 34
84 Blankets and Horse Cloths
85 Travelling Rugs, Plaids and Shawls
PER.
Boos.
CENTS.
10 yards.
0
1
"
1
"
0
"
"
"
0
"
882R4PRZ
60
00
25
75
45
15
75
40
""
* A
"1
""
0
45
+8
30
45
10 catties.
each.
0
dozen.
1
88 Woollen and Cotton Singlets and Drawers,
0
89 Woollen Yarn, plain and dyed
...100 catties.
10
883NSSA CO
30
50
50
75
00
60
86 Figured Woollen Table Cloths
87 Woollen Singlets and Drawers
189
CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS.
All Animals used for food or draught.
Anchors and Chain Cables.
Coal.
Clothing, not being articles named in this Tariff.
Gold and Silver, coined and uncoined.
Grain, including Rice, Paddy, Wheat, Barley, Oats, Rye, Peas, Beans, Millet,
Indian Corn.
Flour and Meal prepared from above.
Oil Cake.
Packing Matting.
Printed Books.
Salt.
Salted Meats in Casks.
Saltpetre.
Solder.
Tar and Pitch.
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190
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION.
IMPORT TARIFF.
Tea-firing Pans and Baskets.
Tea Lead.
Travelling Baggage.
}
CLASS III.- PROHIBITED GOODS.
Opium.
CLASS IV.-GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. ON ORIGINAL VALUE.
Arms and munitions of war.
Articles de Paris.
Boots and Shoes.
Clocks, Watches, and Musical Boxes.
Coral.
Cutlery.
Drugs and Medicines, such as Ginseng, &c. Dyes.
European Porcelain and Earthenware.
Furniture of all kinds, new and second-hand.
Glass and Crystal Ware.
Gold and Silver lace and thread.
Gums and Spices not named in Tariff.
Lamps.
Looking Glasses.
Jewellery.
Machinery and Manufactures in Iron or Steel. Manufactures of all kinds in Silk, Silk and Cotton, or Silk and Wool, as Velvets, Damasks, Brocades, &c. Paintings and Engravings.
Perfumery, Scented Soap.
Plated Ware.
Skins and Furs.
Telescopes and Scientific Instruments.
Timber.
Wines, Malt and Spirituous Liquors, Table Stores of all kinds.
AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS.
Nors.-According to the VIIIth Article of the Convention of Yeddo, a duty will be charged on the sale of Foreign Vessels to Japanese of 3. Buos per ton for steatners, and 1 Boo per ton for Sailing Vessels.
Coogle
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION.
EXPORT TARIFF.
CLASS I-SPECIFIC DUTIES.
No.
1 Awabi
2 do. Shells
3 Camphor
ARTICLE.
***
4 China Root (Bukrio)
5
Cassia
6 do. Buds
7
Coal
8 Cotton (Raw)
9 Coir
REG
PER.
Boos.
CENTS.
100 catties.
3
00
***
0
08
"
1
80
"
""
"
***
..
11
"
"
10
Fish, dried or Salted Salmon and Cod
"
11
12
do. Cuttle... Galnuts
"
0
***
*
""
14 Hemp
15 Honey
17
13 Chinang or Ichio
...
16 Horns, Deers', Old
...
Irico or Beche de Mer
18 Iron, Japanese
19 Isinglass
>>
2
+
35
1
+4
}}
...
>>
歌
"
"
""
20
Lead
"}
21 Mushrooms, all qualities
"
22
Oil, Fish
...
**
23
do. Seed
""
24 Paper, Writing
""
25
do. Inferior
"}
26
Peas, Beans, and Pulse of all kinds
11
27 Peony Bark (Botanpi)
28
Potatoes
29
Rags
***
30
Saké or Japanese Wines or Spirits
"
31 Seaweed, Uncut
32 do. Cut
>>
33 Seeds, Rape...
,,
35
Sharks' Fins
34 do. Sesamum
36 Shrimps and Prawns, Dried Salt.
19
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0
75
30
25
04
25
45
75
05
90
45
00
05
0
90
3
00
0
60
25
90
00
0
30
1
05
3
00
1
0
30
3
75
15
12
90
30
0
60
45
0
90
1
80
1
80
""
SILK.
37
Raw and Thrown
38 Tama or Dupioni
39
Noshi or Skin Silk
40
Floss Silk
100 catties.
75
20
20
41 Cocoons, Pierced
42 do. Unpierced
12
43
Waste Silk and Waste Cocoons
R~
00
00
77
7
2
8338883
50
00
00
00
25
""
44 Silk Worms Eggs
4.5
Soy
46 Sulphur
47 Tea
Sheet. 100 catties.
""
45
30
5338
07/1/
50
Coogle
191
192
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION.
EXPORT TARIFF.
No.
ARTICLE.
PER.
Boos.
CENTS.
48 Tea, quality known as "Ban cha" (when
exported from Nagasaki only)
100 catties.
0
49 Tobacco, Leaf...
0
""
50
51
do. Cut or prepared
Vermicelli
1
">
13
52 Wax Vegetable
***
>>
53
do. Bees
NHO
0
1
**8488
75
75
50
45
50
50
""
CLASS II.--DUTY FREE GOODS.
Gold and Silver, coined. Gold, Silver, and Copper, uncoined, of Japanese production, to be sold only by the Japanese Government at Public Auction.
CLASS III-PROHIBITED GOODS.
Rice Paddy, Wheat and Barley.
Flour made from the above.
Saltpetre.
CLASS IV.GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE
PER CENT. TO BE CALCULATED ON THEIR MARKET VALUE.
Bamboo Ware.
Copper Utensils of all kinds.
Charcoal.
Ginseng and Enumerated Drugs.
Horns, Deer, young or soft.
Mats and Matting.
Silk dresses, Manufactures, or Embroideries,
Timber.
AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS.
RULES.
RULE I.
Unenumerated Imports if mentioned in the Export list shall not pay Duty under that list, but shall be passed ad valorem; and the same rule shall apply to any unenumerated Export that may be named in the Import list.
RULE II.
Foreigners resident in Japan, and the crews or passengers of foreign ships, shall be allowed to purchase such supplies of the grain or flour named in the list of Exports as they may require for their own consumption, but the usual shipping permit must be obtained from the Custom House before any of the aforesaid grain or flour can be shipped to a foreign vessel.
Coogle
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER NEW CONVENTION.
EXPORT TARIFF.
RULE III.
193
The catty mentioned in this Tariff is equal to one pound and a third English avoir- dupois weight. The yard is the English measure of three feet,--the English foot being one eight of an inch larger than the Japanese Kaneshaku The Boo is a Silver coin weighing not less than 134 grains Troy weight, and containing not less than nine parts of pure Silver, and not more than one of alloy. The cent is the one hundredth part of the Boo.
[L.8.] HARRY S. PARKES.
Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, in Japan.
[L.8.] LEON ROCHES,
Ministre Plenipotentiare de S. M. L'Empereur
des Francais, au Japon.
[L.S.]
A. L. C. PORTMAN,
Chargé d'Affaires a. i. of the United States,
in Japan.
[L.S.] D. DE GRAFF VAN POLSBROEK, Politiek Agent en Consul General der Neder-
landen, in Japan.
[L.S.]
MIDZUNO IDZUMI xo KAMI.
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AND THE JAPANESE EMPIRE.
SIGNED AT YEDO, JULY 29TH, 1860.
Ratified by the President of the United States, April 12th, 1860. Ratifications exchanged at Washington, May 22nd, 1860.
Proclaimed by the President, May 23rd, 1860.
The President of the United States of America, and his Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, desiring to establish on firm and lasting foundations the relations of peace and triendship now happily existing between the two countries, and to secure the best interest of their respective citizens and subjects, by encouraging, facilitating and regula- ting their industry and trade, have resolved to conclude a treaty of amity and commerce for this purpose, and have therefore named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say :- The President of the United States, his Excellency TOWNSEND HARRis, Consul- General of the United States of America for the Empire of Japan,-and his Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, their Excellencies INO-OO-YE, Prince of Sinano, and IWASAY, Prince of Higo, who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following articles :---
Art. L-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between the United States of America and his Majesty the Tycoon of Japan and his successors.
The President of the United States may appoint a diplomatic agent to reside at the city of Yedo, and consuls or consular agents to reside at any or all of the ports in Ja- pan which are opened for American commerce by this treaty. The diplomatic agent and Consul-General of the United States, shall have the right to travel freely in any part of the empire of Japan, from the time they enter on the discharge of their official duties. The government of Japan may appoint a diplomatic agent to reside at Washington, and consuls or consular agents for any or all of the ports of the United States. The diplomatic agent and Consul-General of Japan may travel freely in auy part of the United States from the time they arrive in the country.
Art. II--The President of the United States, at the request of the Japanese government, will act as a friendly mediator in such matters of difference as may arise between the government of Japan and any European power. The ships of war of the United States shall render friendly aid and assistance to such Japanese vessels as they may meet on the high seas, so far as can be done without a breach of neutrality: and all American consuls, residing at ports visited by Japanese vessels, shall also give them such friendly aid as may be permitted by the laws of the respective countries in which they reside.
Art. III.-In addition to the ports of Simoda and Fakodadi, the following ports and towns shall be opened on the dates respectively appended to them, that is to say:-
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN.
195
Kanagawa on the (4th of July, 1859), fourth day of July, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-nine. Nagasaki on the (4th of July, 1859), fourth day of July, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-nine. Nee-e-gata on the (1st January, 1860), first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty. Hiogo on the (1st of January, 1863), first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three.
If Nee-e-gata is found to be unsuitable as a harbor, another port on the west coast of Nipon shall be selected by the two governments in lieu thereof. Six months after the opening of Kanagawa, the port of Simoda shall be closed as a place of residence and trade of American citizens. In all the foregoing ports and towns, American citizens may permanently reside; they shall have the right to lease ground, and purchase the buildings thereon, and may erect dwellings and warehouses. But no fortification or place of military strength shall be erected under pretence of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired. The place which the Americans shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbor regula- tions, shall be arranged by the American Consul and the authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree, the matter shall be referred to and settled by the American diplomatic agent and the Japanese government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the place of residence of the Americans, or anything done which may prevent a free egress to the same and ingress. From the (1st of January, 1862), first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, Americans shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo; and from the (1st of January, 1863), first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaca, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these cities, a suitable place within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the American diplomatic agent and the government of Japan. Americans may freely buy from Ja- panese and sell to them, any articles that either may have for sale, without the inter- vention of any Japanese officer in such purchase or sale, or in making or receiving payment for the same, and all classes of the Japanese may purchase, sell, keep or use, any articles sold to them by the Americans. The Japanese government will cause this clause to be made public in every part of empire, as soon as the ratifications of this treaty shall be exchanged. Munitions of war shall only be sold to the Japanese government and foreigners.
No rice or wheat shall be exported from Japan as cargo, but all Americans resident in Japan, and ships, for their crews and passengers, shall be furnished with sufficient supplies of the same. The Japanese government will sell from time to time, at public auction, any surplus quantity of copper that may be produced. Americans, residing in Japan, shall have the right to employ Japanese as servants or in any other capacity. Art. IV. Duties shall be paid to the government of Japan on all goods landed in the country, and on all articles of Japanese production that are exported as cargo, according to the tariff hereunto appended. If the Japanese Custom-house officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.
Supplies for the use of the United States navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Ha- kodadi, and Nagasaki, and stored and warehoused, in the custody of an officer of the American government, without the payment of any duty. But if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.
The importation of opium is prohibited, and any American vessel coming to Japan, for the purposes of trade, having more than (3) three catties' (four pounds avoirdupois) weight of opium on board, such surplus quantity shall be seized and destroyed by the Japanese authorities. All goods imported into Japan, and which have paid the duty fixed by this treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the empire without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty, whatever.
No higher duties shall be paid by Americans on goods imported into Japan than
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are fixed by this treaty, nor shall any higher duties be paid by Americans than are levied on the same description of goods if imported in Japanese vessels, of any other nation.
Art. V.-All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and pass for its corresponding weight of Japanese coin of the same description. Americans and Japanese may freely use foreign or Japanese coin in making payment to each other. As some time will elapse before the Japanese will be acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese government, will, for the period of one year after the opening of each harbor, furnish the Americans with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given and no discount taken for recoinage. Coins of all descriptions (with the exception of Japan- ese copper coin) may be exported from Japan, and foreign gold and silver uncoined.
Art. VI.-Americans committing offences against Japanese shall be tried in Ame- rican consular courts, and when fouud guilty shall be punished according to American law. Japanese committing offences against Americans shall be tried by the Japanese authorities, and punished according to Japanese law. The consular courts shall be open to Japanese creditors, to enable them to recover their just claims against Ame- rican citizens, and the Japanese court shall in like manner be open to American citizens for the recovery of their just claims against Japanese.
All claims for forfeitures or penalties for violations of this treaty, or of the articles regulating trade, which are appended hereunto, shall be sued for in the consular courts, and all recoveries shall be delivered to the Japanese authorities. Neither the Ame- rican nor Japanese governments are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by their respective citizens or subjects.
Art. VII.-In the opened harbors of Japan, Americans shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits:-At Kanagawa, the river Logo (which empties into the bay of Yedo between Kawasaki and Sinagawa), and (10) ten ri in any other direction. At Hakodadi, (10) ten ri in any direction At Hiogo, (10) ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than (10) ten ri. The crews of vessels resorting to Hiogo shall not cross the river Enagawa, which empties into the bay between Hiogo and Osaca. The distance shall be measured from the goyoso or town-hall of each of the foregoing harbors, the ri being equal to (4,275) four thousand two hundred and seventy-five yards, American measure. At Nagasaki, Americans may go into any part of the imperial domain in its vicinity. The boundaries of Nee-e-gata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the American diplomatic agent and the government of Japan.
Americans who may have been convicted of felony, or twice convicted of misde- meanors, shall not go more than (1) one Japanese rí inland, from the places of their respective residences, and all persons so convicted shall lose their right of permanent residence in Japan, and the Japanese authorities may require them to leave the country. A reasonable time shall be allowed to all such persons to settle their affairs, and the American consular authority shall after an examination into the circumstances of each case, determine the time to be allowed, but such time shall not in any case exceed one year, to be calculated from the time the person shall be free to attend to his affairs.
Art. VIII.-Americans in Japan shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship. No injury shall be done to such buil·lings, nor any insult be offered to the religious worship of the Americans. American citizens shall not injure any Japanese temple or mia, or offer any insult or injury to Japanese religious ceremonies, or to the objects of their worship. The Americans and Japanese shall not do anything that may be calculated to excite religious animosity. The government of Japan has already abolished the practice of trampling on religious emblems.
Art. IX. When requested by the American Consul, the Japanese authorities will cause the arrest of all deserters and fugitives from justice, receive in jail all persons held as prisoners by the Consul, and give to the Consul such assistance as may be required to enable him to enforce the observance of the laws by the Americans, who are on land, and to maintain order among the shipping. For all such services, and for the support of prisoners kept in confinement, the Consul shall in all cases pay a just compensation.
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Art. X.-The Japanese Government may purchase or construct in the United States, ships of war, steamers, merchant ships, whale-ships, cannon. munitions of war and arms of all kinds, and any other things it may require. It shall have the right to engage in the United States, scientific, naval, and military men, artisans of all kinds, and mariners, to enter into its service. All purchases made for the Government of Japan may be exported from the United States, and all persons engaged for its service may freely depart from the United States. Provided,-That no articles that are contraband of war shall be exported, nor any persons engaged to act in a naval or military capa- city, while Japan shall be at war with any power in amity with the United States.
Art. XI-The articles for the regulations of trade, which are appended to this treaty, shall be considered as forming a part of the same, and shall be equally binding on both the Contracting Parties to the Treaty, and on their citizens and subjects.
Art. XII.-Such of the provisions of the Treaty made by Commodore Perry, and signed at Kanagawa, on the 31st of March, 1854, as conflict with the provisions of this Treaty, are hereby revoked; and as all the provisions of a convention executed by the Consul-General of the United States and the Governors of Simoda, on the 17th of June, 1857, are incorporated in this Treaty, that convention is also revoked.
The person charged with the diplomatic relations of the United States in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese government, shall have power to make such rules and regulations as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the articles regulating trade appended thereunto.
Art. XIII.-After the (4th of July, 1872,) fourth day of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, upon the desire of either the American or Japanese governments, and on one year's notice given by either party, this Treaty, and such portions of the Treaty of Kanagawa as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the regulations of trade hereunto annexed, or those that may be hereafter introduced, shall be subject to revision, by commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide ou, and insert therein, such amend- ments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
Art. XIV. This Treaty shall go into effect on the (4th July, 1859,) fourth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-nine, on or before which day the ratifications of the same shall be exchanged at the city of Washington; but if, from any unforeseen cause, the ratifications cannot be exchanged by that time, the Treaty shall still go into effect at the date above mentioned.
The act of ratification on the part of the United States shall be verified by the signature of the President of the United States, countersigned by the Secretary of State, and sealed with the seal of the United States. The act of ratification on the part of Japan, shall be verified by the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon, and by the seals and signatures of such of his high officers as he may direct.
This Treaty is executed in quadruplicate, each copy being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, all the versions having the same meaning and intention, but the Dutch version shall be considered as being the original.
In witness whereof, the above-named Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their hands and seals, at the city of Yeddo, this twenty-ninth day of July, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and of the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-third, corresponding to the Japanese era the nineteenth day of the sixth month of the fifth year of Ansei Mma.
TOWNSEND HARRIS.
L. 8.
ملمممC
REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH AMERICAN TRADE
IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN JAPAN.
REGULATION I.-Within (48) forty-eight hours (Sunday excepted) after the arrival of an American ship in a Japanese port, the captain or commander shall exhibit to the Japanese Custom House authorities the receipt of the American Consul, showing that he has deposited the ship's register and other papers, as required by the laws of the United States, at the American Consulate; and he shall then make an entry of his ship by giving a written paper, stating the name of the ship and the name of the port from which she comes, her tonnage, the name of her captain or commander, the names of her passengers (if any), and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the captain or commander to be a true statement and shall be signed by him; he shall at the same time deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in his bills of lading, with the names of the person or persons to whom they are consigned. The captain or commander shall certify the manifest to be a true account of all the cargo and stores on board the ship, and shall sign his name to the
same.
If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within (24) twenty- four hours (Sunday "excepted,) without the payment of any fee, but for any alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time, a fee of ($15) fifteen dollars shall be paid.
All goods not entered on the manifest, shall pay double duties on being landed. Any captain or conmander that shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Japanese Custom House within the time prescribed by this regulation, shall pay a penalty of ($60) sixty dollars, for each day that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.
REGULATION II-The Japanese Government shall have the right to place Custom House officers on board of any ship in their ports (men-of-war excepted.) All Custom House officers shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommoda- tions shall be allotted to them as the ship affords. No goods shall be unladen from any ship between the hours of sunset and sunrise, except by special permission of the Custom House authorities, and the hatches, and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where the cargo is stowed, may be secured by Japanese officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, by afixing seals, locks, or other fastenings; and if any person shall, without due permission, open any entrance that has been so secured, or shall break or remove any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Japanese Custom House officers, every person so offending shall fine of ($60) sixty dollars for each offence.
pay a
Any goods that shall be discharged or attempted to be discharged from any ship, without having been duly entered at the Japanese Custom House, as hereinafter provided, shall be liable to seizure and confiscation. Packages of goods made up with an intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, by concealing therein articles of value which are not set forth in the invoice, shall be forfeited. American ships that shall smuggle, or attempt to smuggle goods in any of the non-opened harbors of Japan, all such goods shall be forfeited to the Japanese Government, and the ship shall pay a fine of ($1,000) one thousand dollars for each offence.
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Vessels needing repairs, may land their cargo for that purpose without the pay. ment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Japanese authorities, and all just charges for labor, storage, and supervision shall be paid thereon. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the regular duties shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.
Cargo may be transhipped to another vessel in the same harbor without the payment of duty; but all such transhipments shall be made under the supervision of Japanese officers, and after satisfactory proof has been given to the Custom House authorities of the bond fide nature of the transaction, and also under a permit to be granted for that purpose by such authorities.
The importation of opium being prohibited, if any person or persons shall smuggle, or attempt to smuggle any opium, he or they shall pay a fine of ($15) fifteen dollars for each catty of opium so smuggled, or attempted to be smuggled; and if more than one person shall be engaged in the offence, they shall collectively be held responsible for the payment of the foregoing penalty.
REGULATION. III.-The owner or consignee of any goods, who desires to land them, shall make an entry of the same in the Japanese Custom House. The entry shall be in writing and shall set forth the name of the person making the entry, and the name of the ship in which the goods were imported, and the marks, numbers, packages, and the contents thereof, with the value of each package extended separately in the one amount, and at the bottom of the entry shall be placed the aggregate value of all the goods contained in the entry. On each entry the owner or consignee shall certify in writing, that the entry then presented exhibits the actual cost of the goods, and that nothing has been concealed whereby the Customs of Japan would be defrauded; and the owner or consignee shall sign his name to such certificate.
The original invoice or invoices of the goods so entered shall be presented to the Custom House authorities, and shall remain in their possession until they have examined the goods contained in the entry. The Japanese officers may examine any or all of the packages so entered, and for this purpose may take them to the Custom House, but such examination shall be without expense to the importer or injury to the goods, and after examination the Japanese shall restore the goods to their original condition in the packages (so far as may be practicable,) and such examination shall be made without any unreasonable delay.
If any owner or importer discovers that his goods have been damaged on the voyage of importation, before such goods have been delivered to him, he may notify the Custom House authorities of such damage, and he may have the damaged goods appraised by two or more competent and disinterested persons, who, after due examina- tion, shall make a certificate setting forth the amount per cent. of damage on each separate package, describing it by its mark and number, which certificate shall be signed by the appraisers in presence of the Custom House authorities, and the importer may attach the certificate to his entry, and make a corresponding deduction from it. But this shall not prevent the Custom House authorities from appraising the goods in the manner provided in article four of the treaty, to which these regulations are ap- pended.
After the duties have been paid, the owner shall receive a permit, authorizing the delivery to him of the goods, whether the same are at the Custom House or on ship- board. All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Japanese Custom house before they are placed on ship-board. The entry shall be in writing, and shall state the name of the ship by which the goods are to be exported, with the marks and numbers of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of their contents. The exporter shall certify in writing, that the entry is a true account of all the goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto. Any goods that are put or board of a ship for exportation before they have been entered at the Custom House, and all packages which contain prohibited articles, shall be forfeited to the Japanese govern- ment. No entry at the Custom House shall be required for supplies for the use of ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the clothing, &c., of passengers.
REGULATION IV.-Ships wishing to clear shall give (24) twenty-four hours' notice (Sunday excepted) at the Custom House, and at the end of that time they shall be
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entitled to their clearance; but if it be refused, the Custom House authorities shall immediately inform the captain or consignee of the ship of the reasons why the clearance is refused, and they shall also give the same notice to the American Consul.
Ships of war of the United States shall not be required to enter or clear at the Custom House, nor shall they be visited by Japanese Custom House or Police officers. Steamers carrying the mails of the United States may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to make a manifest, except for such passengers and goods as are to be landed in Japan. But such steamers shall, in all cases, enter and clear at the Custom House.
Whale ships touching for supplies, or ships in distress, shall not be required to make a manifest of their cargo, but if they subsequently wish to trade, they shall then deposit a manifest as required in regulation first. The word ship, wherever it occurs in these regulations, or in the Treaty to which they are attached, is to be held as meaning ship, barque, brig, schooner, sloop, or steamer.
REGULATION V.--Any person signing a false declaration or certificate, with the intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, shall pay a fine of ($125) one hundred and twenty-five dollars for each offence.
*
REGULATION VI.-No tounage duties shall be levied on American ships in the ports of Japan, but the following fees shall be paid to the Japanese Custom House authorities:
For the entry of a ship ($15) fifteen dollars. For the clearance of a ship ($7) seven dollars. For each permit ($12) one dollar and a half.
For each bill of health ($1) one dollar and a half,
For
any other document ($12) one dollar and a half. REGULATION VII.-Duties shall be paid to the Japanese government on all goods landed in the country, according to the following tariff:-
Class 1.-All articles in this class shall be free of duty. Gold and Silver, coined or uncoined; wearing apparel in actual use; household furniture and printed books not intended for sale, but the property of persons who come to reside in Japan.
Class 2.-A duty of (5) five per cent. shall be paid on the following articles:- All articles used for the purpose of building, rigging, or fitting out of ships. Whaling gear of all kinds, coals, timber for building houses, rice, paddy, steam machinery, zine, lead, tin, raw silk.
Class 3.-A duty of (35) thirty-five per cent. shall be paid on all intoxicating liquors, whether prepared by distillation, fermentation, or in any other manner.
Class 4.-All goods not included in the preceding classes, shall pay a duty of (20). twenty per cent. All articles of Japanese production, which are exported as cargo, shall pay a duty of (5) five per cent., with the exception of gold and silver and copper in bars. Five years after the opening of Kanagawa, the import and export duties shall be subject to revision, if the Japanese government desire it.
TOWNSEND HARRIS.
L. S.
Digitized by
SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND JAPAN,
SIGNED AT PARIS ON THE 20TH JUNE, 1864.
His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, desiring to consolidate by marks of mutual confidence the relations of friendship and of cominerce which exist between the two countries, have resolved to settle by common accord and by special arrangement the difficulties which have arisen between their Governments since the year 1862.
In consequence, His Excellency M. Drouyn de Lhuys, Minister, Secretary of State for the Department of Foreign Affairs of His Majesty the Emperor of the French; and their Excellencies Ikeda Tdekougo no Kami, Kawatson Idzoou no Kami, Kawada Sagami no Kami, Ambassadors of His Majesty the Tycoon, duly authorised to that effect, have agreed upon the following articles:--
Art. I. In reparation of the act of hostility committed in the month of July, 1863, against the ship King Chẹng of the Imperial navy, upon which shots were fired in the province of Nagato, the Japanese government undertakes to pay into the hands of the Minister of the Emperor of the French at Ye·lo, three months after the return of their Excellencies the Ambassadors of the Tycoon to Japan, an in-lemnity of 149,000 Moxi- can piastres, of which 100,000 piastres will be paid by the goverument itself, and 49,00) piastres by the authorities of the province of Nagato.
Art. II. The Japanese government also undertakes to put an en 1, within thres months after the return to Japan of their Excellencies the Ambassadors of the Tycoon, to the hindrances which French ships that wish to pass the Straits of Simonosaki meet with at present, and to keep that passage free at all times by recurring, if necessary, to the employment of force, and by acting, if need be, in concert with the comman laut of the French naval division.
Art. III-It is agreed between the two Governments that in order to promote the regular development of commercial exchange between France and Japan, the tariff reductions recently accorded by the government of His Majesty the Tycoon to foreign commerce, shall be maintained in favor of the articles imported by French merchants, or under the French flag, during the entire duration of the treaty concluded at Yedo between the two countries on the 9th October, 1858. In consequence, while that treaty remains in force, the Japanese Customs shall admit free the following articles, intended for the preparation and package of tea-tin foil, solder, matting, rattans; oils for painting, indigo, gypsum, pans, and baskets. It will simply impose a duty of five per cent, ad malorem upon wines and spirits, white sugar, iron and tin, machinery and de- tached pieces of machinery, linen tissues, clocks, watches, watch chains, glass, medicines; and a duty of six per cent. upon plate glass, mirrors, porcelain, jewellery, perfumery, soaps, arms, cutlery, books, papers, engravings, and drawings.
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Art. IV. This arrangement will be considered as forming an integral part of the treaty of the 9th October, 1858, between France and Japan, and it will be immediately put in execution without it being necessary to submit it to the ratification of the respective sovereigns.
In witness whereof the undermentioned plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed the present arrangement.
Done in Paris, in duplicate, the twentieth day of the month of June, of the year eighteen hundred and sixty-four.
DROUYN DE LHUYS.
IKUDA TDIKOUGO NO KAMI. KAWATSOU IDZOU NO KAMI. KAWADA SAGAMI NO KAMI
(The Tycoon has since refused to ratify the foregoing),
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TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE KINGS OF SIAM.
Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam, and their successors. All British subjects coming to Siam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in all security, and trade- with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese ; and alf Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British govern- ment the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.
Art. II.-The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulation and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok : he will himself conform to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of all the provisions of this treaty, and such of the former treaty negotiated by Captain Burney.. in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of Britishr subjects in Siam, the conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of violations of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising between British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul shall not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities inter- fere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.
It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this treaty, nor until 10 vessels owned by British subjects, sailing under British colors and with British papers, shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purpose of trade, subsequent to the signing of this treaty.
Art. III.-If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the laws of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject, in Siam, they shall be searched for, and upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam, who may desert, escape- to, or hide themselves in Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delivered over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects, shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, nor be entitled to his protection.
Art. IV.-British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, and buy or build- houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall have lived in Sian for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so.
But
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with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands, or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such lands or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officer; and the Consul having satisfied himself of the honest intentions of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is levied on Siamese subjects. But if through negligence, and want of Capital, or other cause, a subject should fail to commerce the cultivation or improvement of the lands so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subjects the purchase-money paid by him for the same.
Art. V.-All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the British Consul; nor shall they leave Siam, if the Siamese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objections exist to their quitting the country. But within the limits, appointed under the pre- ceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul, and counter-scaled by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese character, their names, calling, and description. The Siamese officers at the Government stations in the interior may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on its being exhibited, they must allow the parties to proceed: but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselves liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul. Art, VI.-All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam, shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion, and liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese government will place no restrictions upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs or owes service to some particular master, the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and any Siamese in his employ, unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master, who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged.
Art. VII.- British ships of war may enter the river, and anchor at Pakuam, but they shall not proceed above Paknam, unless with the consent of the Siamese autho- rities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam & public functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok, shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Phrachamit and Pit-patch-nuck; unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese government; but in the absence of a British ship of war, the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects, and to enforce discipline among British shipping.
Art. VII. The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will henceforth be only subject to the pay- ment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the dutiessball be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, valgnlated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM,
205
of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom House officers disagree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.
Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the opium farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confiscation.
Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one impost only, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation, is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior, shall be exempted from any further payment of the duty on exportation.
English merchants are to be allowed to purchase lirectly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.
The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to, Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.
British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.
Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation, the exportation of these articles.
Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.
Art. IX. The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be found necessary, in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.
All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.
Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok, and enter upon his functions, the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese autho- rities all questions relating to their trade.
Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be granted by the Siamese Government to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. XI.-After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
These ratifications were exchanged at Bangkok on the 5th April, 1856.
ملمممC
-GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH TRADE
IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM.
Art. I. The master of every English ship coming to Bangkok to trade, must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom House at Paknam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom House officers all his
guns and ammunition; and a Custom House officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok,
Art. II.-A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammunition as directed in the foregoing regulation, will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fined eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After "delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.
Art. III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four-and-twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., together with a true manifest of his import cargo; and upon the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom House, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.
For neglecting so to report his arrival, or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.
Art. IV.A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals, and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.
Art. V. As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties, and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who, in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom House officer will accompany the vessel to Paknain; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom House officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their
harge.
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TARIFF OF DUTIES.-EIAM.
Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles of Trade.
207
I. The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit, and shall pay Export Duty as follows :-
1. Ivory
TICAL. 10
SALUNG. FUANG. HUN.
0
0
per picul.
2. Gamboge
3. Rhinoceros horns
6
50
21
4. Cardamons, best
14
5.
Do.
bastard
6
6. Dried Mussels
7. Pelicans' quills.
8. Betel nut, dried
1
9. Krachi wood
0
10. Sharks' fins, white
11. Do. black
3
12. Lukkrabau seed
0
13. Peacocks' tails
10
14. Buffalo and cow bones ...
0
15. Rhinoceros hides
16. Hide cuttings
DOONONOONOON-d (
2
0
**
"
19
#
11
""
19
0
per 100 tails. 3 per picul
0
17. Turtle shells
1
0
18. Soft ditto
1
19. Beche-de-mer
20. Fish maws
"
"}
""
"7
""
"
0
་་་
2
3
0
8
33. Do. common
3
***
4
1
3
3
21. Birds' nests, uncleaned
20 per cent.
25. Pungtarai seed...
27. Angrai bark
28. Agilla wood
22. Kingfisher's feathers
23. Cutch...
24. Beyehe seed (Nux Vomica)
26. Gum Benjamin
6
0
0
per 100
0
2
0
0
per picul.
2
29. Ray skins
30. Old deers' horns
31. Soft, or young ditto
32. Deer hides, fine
34. Deer sinews
35. Buffalo and cow hides
HOONONI
2
"
"
17
2
""
0
"
10 per cent.
0
0
0
0
per
100 hid.
0 per picul.
"
36. Elephants' bones
37. Tigers' bones
38. Buffalo horns
39. Elephants' hides
40. Tigers' skins...
1
0
5
0
0
**
1
1
0
per skin.
1
0
per picul.
41. Armadillo skins...
0
0
42. Sticklac
1
...
43. Hemp
1
2
9
44. Dried fish, Plaheng
1
2
0
45.
Do.
Plusalit
1
0
· 46. Sapan wood
0
47. Salt meat
2
48. Mangrove bark
0
49. Rosewood
0
2
"
50. Ebony
51. Rice
0 per koyan.
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208
TARIFF OF DUTIES.-SIAM.
II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties herein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from Export Duty.
52. Sugar, white
TICAL. SALUNG. FUANG. HUN.
0
53. Do. red
54. Cotton, clean and uncleaned
55. Pepper
56. Salt fish, Platu
57. Beans and Peas
58. Dried Prawns
59. Tilseed
60. Silk, raw
61. Bees' wax
62. Tawoll
0
2
0
per picul.
0
1
""
10
per cent.
1
0
0
0 per picul.
1
0
0
per 10,000 fish.
one-twelfth
one-twelfth
one-twelfth
one-twelfth
one-fifteenth
1
0
0
per picul.
6
0
per koyan.
1
2
0
per 1000 bdles. free of Export
63. Salt
64. Tobacco
III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.
This article has been compiled from information procured on the spot, and com- municated to us by our friend John Crawfurd, Esq.; from the Description du Royaume Thai ou Siam, 2 tomes, 1854, de M. Pallegoix; Sir John Bowring's Account of the Kingdom and People of Siam; and Parliamentary Papers.
TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION, BETWEEN THE GERMAN CONFEDERATION AND SIAM.
Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the United States of the German Customs and Commercial Union, and the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg- Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz on the one part, and the Kingdom of Siam on the other part.
His Majesty the King of Prussia, in his own name, and as representing the Sovereigns, States, and Territories United to the Prussian system of customs and imports, that is to say, Luxemburg. Anhalt Dessau Koethen, Anhalt Bernburg, Waldeck and Pyamont, Lippe and Meisenheim, as well as on behalf of the other States belonging to the German Zollverein, namely:-Bavaria, Saxony, Hanover, Wurtemberg, Baden, Electoral Hesse, Grand-ducal Hesse (the bailiwick of Hamburg included), the States forming the Thuringian Customs and Commercial Union, to wit:-Saxe Weimer Eisenach, Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, Schwartzburg Rudolstadt, Schwartzburg Sondershausen, the Elder Branch of Reuss, and the Younger Branch of Reuss, Brunswick, Oldenburg, Nassau, and the Free Town of Frankfort, as likewise in the name of the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg- Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz on the one part, and their Majesties Phra Bard Somdetch, Phra Paramenda Maha Mongkut, Phra Chan Klan Chan Yu Hua, the First King of Siam, and Phra Bard Somdetch, Phra Pawarendr Ramesr Mabiswaresr, Phra Pin Klan Chan Yu Hua, the Second King of Siam, on the other part.
Being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the afore-named States and Siam, have resolved to secure the same by a Treaty of Peace and Commerce, mutually advantageous and profitable to the subjects of the High Contracting powers, and for this purpose have named as their plenipotentiaries:-
His Majesty the King of Prussia,
The Chamberlain Frederick Albert Court of Eulenburg, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Order of the Red Eagle, and of the Order of St. John.
And their Majesties the First and Second Kings of Siam,
His Royal Highness Prince Kromonatuang Mugsa Feerat Senneet.
His Lordship Crowpraya Suriwongs Sammha Prakralahome, Commander-in-chief of the Forces, and Governor-General of the South Western provinces; His Lordship Chow-praya Rawiwong Maha Kosatihodee, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and Governor- General of the Eastern Coast of the Gulf of Siam.
His Lordship Chow Pya Yamarat, Governor of the City of Bangkok, and its
vicinities.
His Excellency Praya Montree Prakralahome Fighnear, Governor-General of the Northern provinces, who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles.
Art. I.-Between the Coutracting German States and their Majesties the First and the Second Kings of Siam, their heirs and successors, as well as between their respective subjects, there shall be constant peace and perpetual amity.
The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions of the other full security of person and property.
There shall be full and entire freedom of Commerce and Navigation for the
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210
TREATY BETWEEN THE GERMAN STATES AND SIAM.
subjects and vessels of the High Contracting Powers, in every portion of their respective territories where trade and navigation are actually allowed, or may here- after be allowed to the subjects or vessels of the most favored nations.
Art. II.-The High Contracting Powers recognise reciprocally their right to appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents in the Ports and Towns of their respective States, and these officers are to enjoy the same privileges, immunities, powers, and exemptions, as are or may be accorded to those of the most favored nation. The said Consular Officers shall, however, not begin to exercise their functions until they shall have received the Exequatur of the local government. The Contracting German States will appoint one Consular Officer only for each port or town, but for those places, where they appoint a Consul-General or a Consul, they shall have the right of mominating a Vice-Consul or Consular Agent besides, to act for the Consul-General or Consul in case of his being absent or unable to attend. Vice-Consuls or Consular Agents may also be appointed by the Consuls-General or Consuls, their chiefs.
The German Consular Officer shall have under his protection, superintendence, and control the interests of all subjects of the Contracting German States, who reside or who arrive in Siam. He shall conform to all provisions of this Treaty himself, and enforce the observance of the same by German subjects.
He shall also promulgate and carry out all rules and regulations which are now or may hereafter be enacted for the observance of German citizens with regard to the conducting of their business, and their dye obedience to the laws of Siam.
Should the German Consular Officer be absent, subjects of the Contracting German States visiting Siam or residing in it, may have recourse to the intervention of a Consul of a friendly nation, or they may address themselves directly to the local authorities, who then shall take means to secure to the said German subjects all the benefits of the present Treaty.
Art. III. Subjects of the Contracting German States visiting Siam, or taking up their residence there, shall be allowed free exercise of their religion, and they shall be at liberty to build churches in such convenient localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities, and such consent shall not be withheld, without sufficient reason being assigned.
Art. IV. Subjects of the Contracting German States wishing to reside in the Kingdom of Siam, must be registered at the German Consulate, and a copy of this registration must be furnished to the Siamese authorities. Whenever a subject of any of the Contracting German States has to recur to the Siamese authorities, his petition or claim must be first submitted to the German Consular Officer, who shall forward the same, if it appear to him reasonable, and conceived in proper terms, or else shall modify its contents.
Art. V.-Subjects of the Contracting German States who may wish to take up their residence in Siam, shall for the present do so only in the city of Bangkok, or within a district defined by the following boundaries, namely
On the North: The Bang-putsa canal from its junction with the Chowpya river up to the old walls of the town of Lobpury, and a straight line from thence to the Pragnam landing place, near the town of Saraburi on the river Pasak.
On the East: A straight line drawn from the Pragnam landing place to the junction of the Klongkut canal with the Bangpakong river; and this river from thence to its mouth. On the coast between the Bangpakong and the island of Simaharaja German subjects may settle at any place within a distance of twenty-four hours journey from Bangkok.
On the South: The island of Simaharaja, the Seechang Islands, and the walls of Petchaburi.
On the western coast of the gulf German citizens may settle at Petchaburi, and anywhere between that city and the river Meklong, within a journey of twenty-four hours from Bangkok.-From the mouth of the Meklong that river shall form the boundary up to the town of Raypuri; from thence a straight line drawn to the town of Supaunaburi, and thence to the mouth of the Bangputsa canal into the Chowpya
Digitized by
TREATY BETWEEN THE GERMAN STATES AND SIAM.
211
river. Nevertheless German subjects may reside beyond these boundaries on obtain- ing permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.
All subjects of the Contracting German States are at liberty to travel and trade throughout the entire Kingdom of Siam, and to buy and sell all merchandise not pro- hibited, from and to whomsoever they please.
They are not bound to purchase from, or to sell to officials or monopolists, nor is anybody permitted to interfere with them or hinder them in their business.
Art. VI.-The Siamese Government will place no restrictions upon the employment of Siamese subjects in any capacity whatever by German subjects. But when a Siamese subject belongs or owes service to some particular master, he may not engage himself to a German subject without the consent of the same. Should he, however, do so, the contract for services is to be looked upon as concluded for three months only, unless a still shorter period should have been agreed upon, or the German subject be willing to discharge the Siamese at once; and during this period the German subject is bound to pay two-thirds of the stipulated wages, not to the Siamese in his employment, but to the person to whom he belongs or owes services.
If Siamese in the employment of a German subject offend against the laws of Siam, or if any Siamese offenders or fugitives take refuge with a German subject in Siam, the German Consular Officer shall, upon proof of their guilt or desertion, take the necessary steps to ensure their being delivered up to the Siamese authorities.
Art. VII.-Subjects of the Contracting German States shall not be detained against their will in the Kingdom of Siam, unless the Siamese authorities can prove to the German Consular Officer that there are lawful reasons for such detention.
Within the boundaries fixed by article five of this treaty, subjects of the contracting German States shall be at liberty to travel without hindrance or delays of any kind whatever, provided they are in possession of a passport signed by their Consular Officer, containing in Siamese characters their names, profession, and a description of their person, and countersigned by the competent Siamese authority.
Should they wish to go beyond the said limits and travel in the interior of the Kingdom of Siam, they shall procure for themselves a passport, which shall be delivered to them at the request of the Consular Officer by the Siamese authorities, and such passport shall not be refused in any instance except with the concurrence of the Con- sular Officer of the Contracting German States.
Art. VIII-Within the limits specified in the fifth article, subjects of the Con- tracting German States may buy and sell, take, or let on lease, land and plantations, and may build, buy, rent, sell, or let houses. The right, however, of owning land situated:-
1. On the left bank of the river within the city of Bangkok proper, and on the piece of ground between the city walls and the Klong-padung-kunig-krasem canal, &c.
2. On the right bank of the river between the points opposite the upper and the lower mouth of the Klong-padung-kumg-krasem canal, within a distance of two English miles from the river, shall only belong to such as have received a special permission from the Siamese Government, or have spent ten years in Siam.
In order to obtain possession of such property, German subjects may make an application through the Consular Officer to the Siamese Government, which thereupon will appoint a functionary, who, jointly with the Consular Officer, shall equitably adjust and settle the amount of the purchase-money, and make out and fix the boundaries of the property. The Siamese Government will then convey the property to the German purchaser. All landed property of German subjects shall be under the protection of the district Governor and the local authorities, but the proprietors shall conform in ordinary matters to an equitable direction proceeding from the said authorities, and shall be subject to the same taxation as the subjects or citizens of the most favored nation.
Subjects of the Contracting German States shall be at liberty to search for and open mines in any part of Siam, and the matter being distinctly set forth to the Consul, he shall in conjunction with the Siamese authorities arrange such suitable conditions and terms as shall admit of the mines being worked. German subjects shall likewise be
Cocole
212
TREATY BETWEEN THE GERMAN STATES AND SIAM.
permitted to engage in and carry on in Siam' any description of manufacture not contrary to law, upon like reasonable terms arranged between the Consul and the Siamese authorities.
Art. IX.-When a subject of one of the Contracting German States, residing per- manently or temporarily in the Kingdom of Siam, has any cause of complaint or any claim against a Siamese, he shall first submit his grievance to the German Consular Officer, who, after having examined the affair, shall endeavour to settle it amicably. In the same manner when a Siamese shall have a complaint to make against any German subject, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint, but if in such case this proves impossible, the Consular Officer shall apply to the competent Siamese func- tionary, and having conjointly examined the affair they shall decide thereon according to equity.
Art. X.-If a crime or an offence be committed in Siam, and the offender be a subject of any of the Contracting German States, he shall be punished by the Consular Officer in conformity to the respective German laws, or be sent to Germany for punish- ment. If the offender be a Siamese, he shall be punished by the Siamese authorities according to the laws of the country.
Art. XI-Should any act of piracy be committed on vessels belonging to any of the Contracting German States on the coast or in the vicinity of the Kingdom of Siam, the authorities of the nearest place on being informed of the same, shall use all means in their power towards the capture of the pirates, and the recovery of the stolen pro- perty, which shall be delivered to the Consular Officer, to be restored by him to the owners. The same course shall be followed by the Siamese authorities in all acts of pillage or robbery directed against the property of German subjects on shore. The Siamese Government shall not be held responsible for property stolen from German subjects, as soon as it is proved that it has employed all means in its power for the recovery of the same; and this principle shall equally bold good with regard to Siamese bjects living under the protection of any of the Contracting German States, and to their property.
Art. XII-On the German Consular Officer sending a written application to the Siamese authorities, he shall receive hom them every aid and support in detecting or arresting German sailors or other subjects, or any individual under the protection of a German flag. The German Consular Officer shall also, at his request, receive from the Siamese authorities every necessary assistance, and a sufficient force to give due effect to his authority over German subjects, and to keep up discipline among German ship- ping in Siam.
In like manner whenever a Siamese, guilty of desertion or any other Prime, should take refuge in the house of a subject of any of the Contracting German States, or on board of German vessels, the local authorities shall address themselves to the German Consular Officer, who, on proof of the culpability of the accused, shall immediately authorise his arrest. All concealment and connivance shall be carefully avoided by both parties.
Art. XIII Should a subject of any of the Contracting German States, engaged in business in the Kingdom of Siam, become bankrupt, the German Consular Officer shall take possession of all his goods, in order to distribute them proportionately among the creditors, for which end he shall receive every aid from the Siamese authorities; he shall also neglect no means to seize, on behalf of the creditors, all the goods which the said bankrupt may possess in other countries. In like manner in Siam, the authorities of the Kingdom shall adjudicate and distribute the effects of Siames subjects who may become insolvent in their commercial transactions with subjects of the Contracting German States.
Art. XIV. Should a Siamese subject refuse or evade the payment of a debt to a German subject, the Siamese authorities shall afford the creditor every aid and facility for recovering what is due to him. In like manner the German Consular Officer shall give every assistance to Siamese subjects to recover debts which may be due to them by subjects of the Contracting German States.
Art. XV.--Incase of the decease of any of their respective subjects in the dominions of one or the other of the High Contracting Parties, his property shall be delivered unto
Cooolo
TREATY BETWEEN THE GERMAN STATES AND SIAM.
213
the executor of his will, or, if none have been appointed, unto the family of the deccased, or unto his partners in business. If the defunct possesses neither family nor partners in business, his property shall, in the dominions of both of the High Contracting Parties, be placed, as far as the laws of the land permit it, under the charge and control of the respective Consular officers, in order that they may deal with it in the customary manner, according to the laws and usages of their country.
Art. XVI.-Men-of-war belonging to any of the Contracting German States may enter the river and anchor at Paknam, but in case they intend to proceed to Bangkok, they must first inform the Siamese authorities, and come to an understanding with the same respecting the anchorage.
Art. XVII. Should a German vessel in distress enter into a Siamese port, the local authorities shall offer every facility for her being repaired and revictualled, so that she may be able to continue her voyage. Should a German vessel be wrecked on the coast of the Kingdom of Siam, the Siamese authorities of the nearest place, being informed thereof, shall immediately afford every possible assistance to the crew, and take all measures necessary for the relief and security of the vessel and cargo. They shall thereupon inform the German Consular Officer of what has taken place, in order that he may, in conjunction with the competent Siamese authority, take the proper steps for sending the crew home, and dealing with the wreck and cargo.
Art. XVIII. By paying the import and export duties mentioned hereafter, vessels belonging to any of the Contracting German States and their cargoes, shall be free in Siam of all dues of tonnage, pilotage, and anchorage, or other dues whatever, as well on their arrival as their departure. They shall enjoy all privileges and immunities which are or shall be granted to junks, Siamese vessels, or vessels of the most favored nation.
Art. XIX.-The duties to be levied on merchandize imported into the Kingdom of Siam by vessels belonging to any of the Contracting German States shall not exceed three per cent. on their value. They shall be paid in kind or in money, at the choice of the importer. If the importer cannot agree with the Siamese Custom House officers as to the value of the merchandize imported, the matter shall be referred to the Consular officer and a competent Siamese functionary, who, if they consider it necessary, will each invite one or two merchants to act as advisers, and will settle the difference according to justice.
After payment of the said import duty of three per cent., the merchandize may be sold by wholesale or retail, free of any charge whatsoever. Should goods be landed and not sold, and be again shipped for exportation, the whole of the duties paid on them shall be reimbursed; and in general no duty shall be levied on any cargo not sold. Nor shall any further duties, taxes, or charges be imposed or levied on imported goods after they have passed into the hands of Siamese purchasers.
Art. XX.-The duties to be levied on Siamese produce, either before or at the time of shipment, shall be according to the tariff annexed to the present Treaty. Every article of produce subject to duties of exportation according to this tariff shall be free of all transit and other dues throughout the whole Kingdom of Siam, and it is likewise agreed that no Siamese produce, which shall have paid transit or other dues, shall be subject to any tariff-duty or other charge whatsoever, either before or at the time of shipment.
Art. XXI-On paying the duties above mentioned, which are not to be augmented in future, subjects of the Contracting German States shall be at liberty to import into the Kingdom of Siam from German and foreign ports, and likewise to export for all destinations, all goods, which on the day of the signing of the present Treaty are not the object of a formal prohibition or a special monopoly. The Siamese Government reserves to itself, however, the right of prohibiting the exportation of rice, whenever it shall find reason to apprehend a dearth in the country. But such prohibition, which must be published one month before being enforced, shall not interfere with the fulfilment of contracts made bona fide before its publication; Ger. man merchants shall, however, inform the Siamese authorities of any bargains they have concluded previously to the prohibition. It shall also be permitted that ships
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214
TREATY BETWEEN THE GERMAN STATES AND SIAM.
which have arrived in Siam at the time of the publication of said prohibition, or are on their way to Siam from Chinese ports or from Singapore, if they have left those ports before the prohibition to export could be known there, may be laden with rice for exportation. Should the Siamese government hereafter reduce the duties on goods imported or exported in Siamese, or other bottom, vessels belonging to any of the Contracting German States, which import or export similar produce, shall immediately participate in the benefits accruing from such a reduction.
Art. XXII.-The Consular Officer of the Contracting German States shall see that German merchants and seamen conform themselves to the regulations annexed to the present Treaty, and the Siamese authorities shall aid them herein. All fines levied for infractions of the present Treaty shall belong to the Siamese Government. Art. XXIII-The Contracting German States and their subjects shall be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, that may have been or may hereafter be granted by the Siamese Government to the Government, subjects, or citizens of any other nation.
Art. XXIV.-After the lapse of twelve years from the date of ratification of this Treaty the Contracting States may propose a revision of the present Treaty and of the regulations and tariff thereunto annexed, in order to introduce such alterations, additions, and amendments as experience may prove to be desirable. Notice of such an intention must, however, be given at least a year beforehand.
Art. XXV. The present Treaty is executed in four-fold copies, in the German, the Siamese and the English languages. All these versions have one and the same meaning and intention, but the English text shall be looked upon as the original text of the Treaty, so that, if any different interpretation of the German and Siamese versions shall ever occur, the English text shall determine the sense.
The Treaty shall take effect immediately, and its ratifications shall be exchanged at Bangkok within eighteen months of the present date.
In witness thereof the Plenipotentiaries named at the beginning have signed and sealed the present Treaty at Bangkok, on the seventh day of the month of February, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, corresponding to the Siamese date of the eighth day of the third moon, in the year of the Cock, the third of the Decade, eleventh of the present reign, and one thousand two hundred and twenty-third of the Siamese civil era.
Here follows the seals and signatures of the Commissioners.
TRADE REGULATIONS.
As
1. The master of every ship, belonging to any of the Contracting German States, which comes to Bangkok to trade, must either before or after entering the river, as he may choose, report the arrival of his vessel at the Paknam Custom House, and the number of his crew and guns, and the name of the port from whence he comes. soon as his vessel has anchored at Paknam, he shall deliver up all his guns and ammunition into the custody of the Custom House Officer, and a Custom House Officer will then be appointed to accompany the vessel to Bangkok.
2. Every merchant vessel passing Paknam. without discharging her guns and ammunition as directed in the foregoing regulation, will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be liable to a fine not exceeding eight hundred Ticals. After having given up her guns and ammunition, she will be permitted to return to Bangkok.
3. Whenever a German merchant vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master shall, unless a holiday intervenes, proceed within four and twenty hours to the German Consulate and there deposit the ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., together with a true manifest of his cargo, and upon the Consular Officer reporting these particulars to the Custom House, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter. Should the Custom House delay granting such permission for more than twenty-four hours, the Consular Officer may give a permit, which shall have the same validity as if it proceeded from the Custom House.
For neglecting to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master
TREATY BETWEEN THE GERMAN STATES AND SIAM.
215
will be liable to a penalty not exceeding four hundred Ticals, but he will be allowed to correct within twenty-four hours after delivery of it, any mistake he inay discover in his manifest, without incurring any penalty.
4. A German vessel breaking bulk and commencing to discharge before having obtained due permission, or smuggling on the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to a penalty not exceeding eight hundred Ticals, and to confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.
5. As soon as a German vessel shall have discharged her cargo and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the German Consular Officer, a Siamese port clearance shall be granted to her, and, in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, the Consular Officer will then return the ship's papers to the master and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom House Officer will accompany the vessel to Paknam, and there she will be inspected by the Custom House Officers of that station, and will receive back from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge.
6. All Custom House Officers shall carry a badge, by which they can be dis- tinguished when acting officially, and only two Custom House Officers shall be allowed on board a German vessel at one time, unless a greater number should be required to effect the seizure of smuggled goods.
Tariff of Import, Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles
of Trade.
Art. I.-The duties on goods imported into the Kingdom of Siam in vessels belonging to any of the Contracting German States, shall not exceed three per cent. on their value, and shall be paid either in kind or in money, at the choice of the importer.
No duty shall be levied on any cargo not sold.
Art. II.-The undermentioned articles shall be free from inland dues or other taxes on production of transit, and shall only pay the following export duty:-
TICAL. SALUNG. FUANG. HUN.
1. Ivory
2. Gamboge
10 6
0
0
0 per picul.
""
3. Rhinoceros horns
50
4. Cardamons, best
14
5. Do.
bastard
6
6. Dried Mussels
1
7. Pelicans' quills...
8. Betel nut, dried
1
9. Krachi wood
10. Sharks' fins, white
11. Do. black
3
12. Lukkrabau seed
0
13. Peacocks' tails
10
14. Buffalo and Cow bones...
0
15. Rhinoceros hides
16. Hide cuttings
17. Turtle shells
1
DOOONONOONOONHO
"
"
""
"
"
33
>>
"9
2
3
per 100. per picul.
2
1
0
18. Soft ditto
1
19. Beche-de-mer
3
20. Fish maws
21. Birds' nests, uncleaned
22. Kingfisher's feathers
23. Cutch...
24. Beyehe seed (Nux Vomica)
25. Pungtarai seed...
26. Gum Benjamin
3
20 per cent.
6
ONNNOTOO‹
0
0
0
"1
**
**
"
**
""
0
0
0
per 100 O per picul.
"
13
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216
TARIFF OF DUTIES.-SIAM.
TICAL. SALung.
FuanG. HUN.
0 per picul.
27. Hanglai bark
Ο
2
0
28. Agilla wood
2
0
29. Ray skins
3
0
0
30. Old deers' horns
31. Soft, or young ditto
10
per cent.
32. Deer hides, fine
8
0
33. Do. common
3
34. Deers' sinews...
35. Buffalo and Cow hides
1
36. Elephants' bones
37. Tigers' bones
38. Buffalo horns
1
39. Elephants' hides
1
40. Tigers' skins...
1
41. Armadillo skins...
42. Sticklac
1
43. Hemp...
1
44. Dried fish, Plaheng
1
45.
Do.
Plusalit
1
...
46. Sapan wood
47. Salt meat.
48. Mangrove bark
49. Rosewood
50. Ebony
51. Rice
NOO- $ 6
1
2
OMNNONO-N-OO
1
77
0
per 100.
0
31
0 per picul.
77
13
77
19
31
per skin. per picul.
"1
11
"
"
21
݂ܕ
52. Paddy
per koyan.
33
Art. III. All other articles are exempted from export duties, but are subject to inland or transit dues, the present rates of which are not to be increased in future.
For Sugar, white...
2 saburgs per picul.
39
Do. red
""
Cotton, clean and uncleaned
37
Salt fish, Platu...
Beans and Peas
""
Dried Prawns
""
Teal seed
"2
Silk, raw
""
Bees' wax
Tawoll
Salt
37
""
1
10 per cent.
"
1 tical per 10,000. 1 twelfth
"
Tobacco
"}
""
1 fifteenth.
1 tical per picul.
6 ticals per koyan.
1 tical 2 saburgs per 1,000 bundles.
Art. IV.-Foreign coins, gold and silver, in bars or ingots, gold leaf, provisions, and personal effects may be imported or exported duty free.
Such Consular Officers of the Contracting German States as shall be prohibited by their Governments from engaging in trade, are at liberty to import duty free all objects of furniture, outfit, and consumption they may require for their own private use.
Art. V.-Opium may be imported duty-free, but can be sold only to the opium farmer or his agents: In like manner guns and ammunition may only be sold to the Siamese Government or to Consul of the same.
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TREATY BETWEEN THE VICEROY OF CAMBODIA AND
THE EMPEROR OF THE FRENCH, AUGUST 11, 1863.
This Treaty having been duly considered and concluded between the Admiral, on the part of the Emperor of the French, and the Prince of Cambodia, in order that Cambodia may be in peace and prosperity [with Lower Cochin-China], and as the two nations are contiguous, the Cambodians must not be on unfriendly terms with the French. For this reason the Emperor of the French commanded the Commander-in- chief, Vice-Admiral de la Grandiere, Governor of Saigon, to consult with the Prince of Cambodia, to make it publicly known that the Emperor of the French will assist to protect Cambodia. For carrying into effect this object the Commander-in-chief, Ad- miral de la Graudiere, Governor of Saigon, and the Sombetch Phra Mala Uperat, Governor of Cambodia, have concluded the following treaty :-
Art. L-The Emperor of the French will assist to protect Cambodia.
Art. II.-The Emperor of the French will appoint a French officer as Consul to reside near the Prince of Cambodia, to enforce the observance of this treaty by both nations. This French officer will be under the orders of the Commander-in-chief at Saigon. The Prince of Cambodia will appoint a Cambodian officer to reside with the Commander-in-chief as Consul.
Art. IIL-If a French officer reside in Cambodia in the above-mentioned capacity, he is to be considered as a noble of high rank, and to be respected and feared as such.
Art. IV.-If any other Foreign nation desire to appoint a Consul in Cambodia, the Prince of Cambodia and his chief nobles will consult with the French Commander- in-chief at Saigon, and if all agree, then that Foreign nation can appoint a Consul. If the Prince of Cambodia and his nobles will not consent to allow any foreign nation to appoint a Consul in Cambodia, the Admiral Commander-in-chief at Saigon will also refuse his consent.
Art. V.-If any French subjects desire to travel about for the purposes of trade, or to build houses in Cambodia, they must inform the Cambodian authorites, who wiil provide them with documents to do so.
Art. VI.-If any Cambodian subjects go to the French territories, they shall have like privileges and power.
if
Art. VII.-If French subjects and Cambodians have disputes together, they must complain to the French Consul, and if after investigation the case is not settle, the Consul and the Cambodian officers will consult together and arrange the matter justly. If Cambodians have disputes, the French Consul will not interfere in the matter. French subjects have disputes among themselves the Cambodian officers will not in- terfere. If foreigners, natives of Europe, have disputes with the French, the French officers will settle the case. If a French subject, having committed an offence, fly to Cambodia, the Cambodian authorities will assist the French Consul to convey the defaulter to the Commander-in-chief at Saigon for judgment. If there be no French Consul or Officers in Cambodia, the French Commander-in-chief will have power to act for the Consul in arranging such matters.
Art. VIIL-If a French subject wish to reside in Cambodia he will register himself at the French Consulate, and the French Consul will inform the Cambodian authorities of the circumstance.
Art. IX.-If a Cambodian wish to reside in French territory, and there is no im- pediment to his doing so, he will be registered by the Cambodian authorities themselves, or by the Cambodian officer appointed by the Prince of Cambodia to reside at Saigon.
Art. X.-If traders bring merchandise of any description from foreign ports, with the exception of opium, for sale in Cambodia, and they have a pass from the Saigon authorities permitting them to come, the Cambodian Custom-house must not levy any duty, but if the traders bring opium, the Cambodian authorities can levy a duty on it.
Art. XI.--All articles of commerce which traders take from Cambodia to Cochin- China, if the Cambodian Custom-house officers have already collected the duty on thei
Cocale
218
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CAMBODIA.
and the "Tangkau" has a pass from the Cambodian authorities, which will be con- tersigned by the French Consul, will be permitted to be sold in the French territory free of duty.
Art. XII.-If any French subject in pursuit of science come to Cambodia, he must inform the Cambodian authorities, who will render assistance for his safe conduct.
Art. XIII-If French ships or junks be plundered by pirates anywhere within the Cambodian territory at any time, and the Cambodian authorities of that place are informed of the circumstance, they will examine the matter, seize and punish the robbers according to law, and the property recovered will be restored to the owners or to the French Consul, who will deliver it over to the owners. If the robbers are not found, and no property recovered, and if the Cambodian authorities have made every search without success, the said authorities will not be held responsible. The above is also applicable to the property of French subjects in Cambodia.
Art. XIV. If Cambodian ships or junks be plundered by pirates in the French dominions, the French authorities of the nearest place on being informed will search for the robbers, seize and punish them according to law, and the property recovered will be restored to the owners; if the owners be absent, to the Cambodian officers for transmission to them. If after making search for the robbers and property the French officers do not find them, they are not to be held responsible. If Cambodian officers in French territory be plundered of any kind of property the above is also applicable to them, and if the French officers have done their utmost to find the robbers and property, but without success, they will not be made answerable.
Art. XV.-All French Bishops have authority to teach religion throughout the territories of Cambodia, and the Cambodians will place no impediment to their doing so. If they wish to build churches, schools, or hospitals, they will inform the Cam- bodian authorities, whose consent will be necessary.
Art. XVI.-The Emperor of the French recognises the Prince of Cambodia as a legitimate Prince, and agrees to assist him in preserving peace and friendship, and to protect Cambodia from her enemies and from the oppression of other countries. The Emperor of the French honestly will assist the Prince so as to enable him to collect duties from the traders and to enable them to proceed to sea.
Art. XVII.-In order that the foregoing article may be easily carried into effect, the French Commander-in-Chief, Governor of Saigon, desires some land at "Charvey Chung." to build houses for coals and godowns for rice for the French vessels. The Prince of Cambodia to give the said land at "Charvey Chung," viz., from the north of the fort and stockades of 15 seu (1,800 feet). If any Cambodian temple ground in- tervene it must be avoided, and such ground to continue to remain and belong to the said temples. If the French Commander-in-Chief desire any more land anywhere, the Prince and his nobles, if after consideration they find a piece suitable, they will grant it on the same conditions as at "Charvey Chung."
Art. XVIII.-In order to show their gratitude for the protection afforded by the Emperor of the French for the purpose of promoting the peace and prosperity of the country, the Cambodians agree that if the French wish to cut timber in the Cambodian forests for the purpose of building the ships of the Emperor of the French, they shall be permitted to do so, upon informing the Cambodian authorities, who will send instructions to the Governors of the Interior to that effect. On the part of the French they agree to pay all expenses incurred. If the French buy any merchandise in Cam- bodia they will be permitted to do so with facility, the price of such merchandise to be arranged between the purchaser and seller.
Art. XIX. This treaty being concluded, requires only the Emperor of the French's consent by placing his seal on it; three copies have been made. The Prince of Cambodia, Somdetch Ong Phra Naradom, has signed and sealed them, together with the French Commander-in-Chief.
Dated Udong, 11th August. 1863.
Dicitsad by
REGULATIONS
FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.
In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved June 22nd, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, ANSON BURLINGAME, Minister Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.
1.-Every citizen of the United States residing within the limits of the ports open to foreign trade in the dominion of the Emperor of China, is required to be enrolled in the Consular register, and shall apply in person at the Consulate within thirty days after the publication of this decree. Every American citizen who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any one who may be borne on the muster-roll of an American vessel, shall apply within ten days at the Consulate to be enrolled. Any American citizen neglecting to be so enrolled will not be entitled to claim the protection or intervention of the authorities, unless he can furnish a valid reason for not so doing.
2.-In all cases where an applicant to be enrolled cannot furnish a passport or other legal proof of his citizenship, he shall make oath that he is a citizen of the United States; and if the Consul deem desirable, be required to bring such further evidence as he shall consider satisfactory.
LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES, PEKING, April 22nd, 1864.
ANSON BURLINGAME.
Assented to,
GEO. F. SEWARD,
Consul General.
PEKING, April 22nd, 1864.
Assented to,
OLIVER H. PERRY,
U. S. Consul.
Canton, July 12th, 1864.
Assented to,
J. C. A. WINGATE,
U. S. Consul.
Swatow, September 3rd, 1864.
Assented to,
OLIVER B. BRADFOD,
U. S. Vice-Consul.
Amoy, August 30th, 1864.
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220
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
Assented to,
A. L. CLARKE,
U. S. Vice-Consul,
Foo-chow-foo, 1864,
Assented to,
EDWARD C. LORD.
U. S. Vice-Consul.
Ningpo, June 20th, 1864.
Assented to,
WM. BRECK,
U. S. Consul,
Hankow, June 11th, 1864.
Assented to,
H. G. BRIDGES,
U. S. Vice-Consul,
Kiukiang, June 13th, 1864.
Assented to,
G. H. COLTON SALTER,
Acting U. S. Consul
Chinkiang, June 2nd, 1864.
Assented to,
S. W. POM ELOY, JR.,
U. S. Fice-Consul,
Tientsin, April 27th, 1864.
REGULATIONS
FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.
In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved June 22nd, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, ANSON BURLINGAME, Minister Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations for the guidance of the Consular Courts in China.
I.-ORDINARY CIVIL PROCEEDINGS.
1.-How commenced.-Civil proceedings between American citizens must com- mence by written petition, verified by oath before the Consul.
2. Three classes of action.-Ordinary personal civil actions are of three classes, viz.: Contract, comprising all cases of contract or debt; Wrong, when damages are claimed for a wrong; Replevin, when possession of a specific article is claimed.
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
221
3.- Demand necessary in Contract and Replevin-In contract, the petition must aver that payment, or a performance of the conditions of the contract, has been demanded and withheld; and, in replevin, that the articles to be replevied have been demanded.
4.-Petitioner must deposit money.-The petitioner shall be required to deposit a reasonable sum to defray the probable expenses of court and defendant's costs; sub- sequent deposits may be required if found necessary.
5.-Notice to Defendant.-Upon deposit of the money, the Consul shall order notice of the petition, in writing, directing defendant to appear before the court at a given day and hour to file his written answer on oath.
6.--Service.-- Notice must be served on each defendant at least five days before return day, by delivery of an attested copy of the petition and order, and of any accompanying account or paper.
7.- Personal service should always be required when practicable.
8.-Default.-On proof of due notice, judgment by default shall be procured against any defendant failing to appear and file his answer as required; but the default may be taken off for good cause within one day after, exclusive of Sunday.
9.-Damages. -But in actions of wrong, and all o. her where the damages are in their nature unliquidated and indefinite, so that they cannot be calculated with pre- cision from the statement of the petition, the amount of the judgment shall be ascer- tained by evidence, notwithstanding the default.
10.~Answer.-If defendant appears and answers, the Consul, having both parties before him, shall, before proceeding further, encourage a settlement by mutual agree- ment, or by submission of the case to referees agreed on by the parties, a majority of whom shall decide it.
11.-Amendments.-Parties should, at the trial, be confined as closely as may be to the averments and denials of the statement and answer, which shall not be altered after filing, except by leave granted in open Court.
12.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-On application of either party and advance of the fees, the Consul shall compel the attendance of any witness within his jurisdiction before himself, referees, or commissioners.
13.- -Parties are witnesses.-Each party is entitled, and may be required to testify. 14.- Decrees to be obeyed.--Judgment may be given summarily against either party failing to obey any order or decree of the Consul.
15.-Attachment and arrest.-For sufficient cause and on sufficient security, the Consul, on filing a petition, may grant a process of attachment of any defendant's property to a sufficient amount, or of arrest of any defendant not a married woman, nor in the service of the United States under commission from the President.
16.-Dissolution of attachment.-Defendant may at any time have the attachment dissolved by depositing such sum, or giving such security, as the Consul may require.
17.-Šale of perishable property. --Perishable property, or such as is liable to serious depreciation under attachment, may, on petition of either party, be sold by the Consul's order, and its proceeds deposited in the Consulate.
18.-Release of Debtor.-Any defendant arrested or imprisoned on civil petition shall be released on tender of a sufficient bond, deposit of a sufficient sum, or assign- ment of sufficient property.
19. - ·Debtor's disclosure.-Any person under civil arrest or imprisonment may have his creditor cited before the Consul to hear a disclosure of the prisoner's atlairs under oath, and to question thereon; and if the Consul shall be satisfied of its truth and thoroughness, and of the honesty of the debtor's conduct towards the creditor, he shall for ever discharge him from arrest upon that debt; provided that the prisoner shall offer to transfer and secure to his creditor the property disclosed, or suilicient to pay the debt, at the Consul's valuation.
20.- Debtor's board.-The creditor must advance to the jailer his fees and payment for his prisoner's board until the ensuing Monday, and after vards weekly, or the debtor will be discharged from imprisonment and future arrest.
21.-Execution.-On the second day after judgment,(exclusive of Sunday) execution
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222
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
may issue, enforcing the same with interest at 12 per cent. a year, against the property and person of the debtor, returnable in thirty days, and renewable.
22.-Seizure and sale of property.-Sufficient property to satisfy the execution of all expenses may be seized and sold at public auction by the officer, after due notice.
23.-Property attached on petition, and not advertised for sale within ten days after final judgment, shall be returned to the defendant.
24.-Final judgment for defendant.---When final judgment is given in favor of the defendant, his person and property are at once freed from imprisonment or attachment, and all security given by him discharged. And the Consul may, at his discretion award him composition for any damage necessarily and directly sustained by reason of such attachment, arrest, or imprisonment.
25.-Offset. In action of contract, defendant may offset petitioner's claim by a counter claim, filing his own claim, under oath, with his answer. Petitioner shall be notified to file his answer seasonably, on oath, and the two claims shall then be tried together, and but one judgment given for the difference, if any be proved in favor of either party, otherwise for defendant's costs.
26.-Costs. Except as hereinafter provided, the party finally prevailing recovers costs, to be taxed by him and revised by the Consul.
27.-Trustee process.--In Contract, the Consul may order defendant's property or credits in a third party's hands to be attached on the petition, by serving him with due notice as trustee, provided petitioner secures trustee his costs by adequate special deposit.
28.-Trustee's cost.-If adjudged trustee, the third party may retain his costs from the amount for which he is adjudged trustee, if sufficient; otherwise the balance of trustec's cost must be paid out of petitioner's special deposit, as must the whole of his costs if not adjudged trustee.
29.--Demand on trustee upon execution.-The amount for which a trustee is charged must be inserted in the execution, and commanded of him by the Officer within tep days after judgment, or all claim ceases. Process against property or person of the trustee may issue ten days after demand.
30.-Debt must be least at ten dollars.-If petitioner covers judgment for less than ten dollars, or if less than ten dollars of defendant's property or credits is proved in the party's hands, in either case the third party must be discharged with costs against petitioner.
31.-Replevin. Before granting a writ of replevin, the Consul shall require petitioner to file a sufficient bond, with two responsible sureties, for double the value of the property to be provided, one an American citizen, or petitioner may deposit the required amount.
II-TENDER, &c.
32.--Before a creditor files his petition in Contract, his debtor may make an absolute and unconditional offer of the amount he considers due, by tendering the money in the sight of the creditor or his legal representative.
33.-Deposit. If not accepted, the debtor shall, at his own risk and paying the charges, deposit the money with the Consul, who shall receipt to him and notify the creditor.
34.-Demand or withdrawal.-It shall be paid to the creditor at any time, if de- manded, unless previously withdrawn by the depositor.
35.-Cost.-If the depositor does not withdraw his deposit, and, upon trial, is not adjudged to have owed petitioner at the time of the tender more than its amount, he shall recover all his costs.
36.-Offer to be defaulted.-At any stage of a suit in contract or wrong, defendant may file an offer to be defaulted for a specific sum and the costs up to that time; and if petitioner chooses to proceed to trial, and does not recover more than the sum offered and interest, he shall pay all defendant's costs arising after the offer, execution issuing for the balance only.
III-REFERENCE.
37.--When parties agree to reference they shall immediately file a rule, and the case
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
223
be marked "referred;" a commission shall then issue to the referees, with a copy of all
papers filed in the case.
38.-Award and acceptance.-The referees shall report their award to the Consuls, who shall accept the same, and give judgment, and issue execution thereon, unless satisfied of fraud, perjury, corruption, or gross error in the proceedings.
39.-When transmitted to Minister.-In cases involving more than five hundred dollars, if his acceptance is withheld, the Consul shall at once transmit the whole case with a brief statement of his reasons, and the evidence thereon, to the Minister, who shall give judgment on the award, or grant a new trial before the Consul.
IV.-APPEAL
40.-Must be within one day.-Appeals must be claimed before three o'clock in the afternoon of the day after judgment (excluding Sunday); but in civil cases, only upon sufficient security.
41.-To be perfected within five days. Within five days after judgment, the appel- lant must set forth his reasons by petition filed with the Consul, which shall be trans- mitted as soon as may be to the Minister, with a copy of docket entries and of all papers in the case.
V.-NEW TRIAL.
42.-Because of perjury.-On proof of the perjury of any important witness of the prevailing party, upon a material point, affecting the decision of a suit, the Consul who tried it may, within a year after final judgment, grant a new trial on such terms as he may deem just.
43.-Generally. Within one year after final judgment in any suit not involving more than five hundred dollars, the Consul who tried it, or his successor, may, upon sufficient security, grant a new trial where justice manifestly requires it; if exceeding five hundred dollars, with the concurrence of the Minister.
VI.-HABEAS CORPUS.
44.-Slaves not to be held.-No Consul shall recognize the claim of any American citizens arising out of a violation of the provision of the Act of Congress approved February 19th, 1862, relating to the "coolie trade" so called, nor any claim which involves the holding any person in slavery.
45.-Habeas corpus.-Upon application of any person in writing and un-ler oath, representing that he or any other person is enslaved, unlawfully imprisoned, or de- prived of his liberty by any American citizen within the jurisdiction of a Consul, such Consul may issue his writ of Habeas Corpus, directing such citizen to bring said person, if in his custody or under his control, before him, and the question shall be determined summarily, subject to appeal.
VII-DIVORCE,
46.-Libels for divorce must be signed and sworn to before the Consul, and on the trial each party may testify.
47.-Attachment.-The Consul, for good cause, may order the attachment of libeller's property to such an amount and on such terms as he may think proper.
48.-Hushind to advance money. He may also, at his discretion, order the husband to advance his wife, or pay into Court, a reasonable sum to enable her to defend the libel, with a reasonable monthly allowance for her support pending the proceedings.
49.-Alimony.-Alimony may be awarded or denied the wife on her divorce at
his discretion.
50.-Custody of the minor children may be decreed to such party as justice and the children's good may require.
51.--Release of both.--Divorce releases both parties, and they shall not be re-married to each other.
52.-Costs.-Costs are at the discretion of the Consul.
VIII-MARRIAGE.
53.-Record and return.-Each Consul shall record all marriages solemnized by him or in his official presence,
224
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
IX.-BIRTHS AND DEATHS.
54.-The birth and death of every American citizen within the limits of his jurisdiction shall likewise be recorded.
X.-BANKRUPTCY, PARTNERSHIP, PROBATE, &c.
55.-Until promulgation of further regulations, Consuls will continue to exercise their former lawful jurisdiction and authority in bankruptcy, partnerships, probate of wills, administration of estates and other matters of equity, admiralty, ecclesiastical and common law, not especially provided for in previous decrees, according to such reasonable rules, not repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States, as they may find necessary or convenient to adopt.
XI.-SEAMEN.
56.-In proceedings or prosecutions instituted by or against American seamen, the Consul may, at his discretion, suspend any of these rules in favor of the seamen, when in his opinion, justice, humanity and public policy require it.
XII-CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS.
57.-How commenced.--Complaints and informations against American citizens should always be signed and sworn to before the Consul when the complainant or informant is at or near the Consul's port.
58.-How authenticated.-All complaints and informations not so signed and sworn to by a citizen of the United States, and all complaints and informations in capital cases, must be authenticated by the Consul's certificate of his knowledge or Lelief of the substantial truth of enough of the complaint or information to justify the arrest of the party charged.
59.-Copy of accusation.-No citizen shall be arraigned for trial until the offence charged is distinctly made known to him by the Consul in respondent's own languages. In cases of magnitude, and in all cases when demanded, an attested copy (or translation) of the complaint, information, or statement, authenticated by the Consul, shall be furnished him in his own language, as soon as may be, after his arrest.
60.-Presence of accuser.-The personal presence of the accuser is indispensable throughout the trial.
61.-May testify--He shall be informed of his right to testify, and cautioned that if he choose to offer himself as a witness, he must answer all questions that may be propounded by the Consul or his order, like any other witness.
62.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-The government and the accused are equally entitled to compulsory process for witnesses within their jurisdiction : and if the Consul believes the accused to be unable to advance the fees, his necessary witnesses shall be summoned at the expense of the United States.
63.-- Fine and rusts.-When punishment is by fine, costs may be included or re- mitted at the Consul's discretion. An alternative sentence of thirty days' imprisonment shall take effect on non-payment of any part of the fine or costs adjudged in any criminal proceeding.
64. Any prisoner, before conviction, may be admitted to bail by the Consul who tries him, except in capital cases.
65.-Capital cases.-
No prisoner charged with a capital offence shall be admitted to bail where the proof is evident, or the presumption of his guilt great.
66.- After conviction.-After conviction and appeal the prisoner may be admitted to bail only by the Minister.
67.-American bail.-Any citizen of the United States offering himself as bail, shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a schedule of unincumbered property of a value at least double the amount of the required bail.
68.-Foreign_bail.-Any other proposed bail or security shall sign and swear before the Consul, to a similar schedule of unincumbered personal property within the local jurisdiction of the Consulate, or he may be required to deposit the amount in money or valuables with the Consul.
69.-Two sureties.-Unless such sufficient citizen becomes bail, or such deposit is made, at least two sureties shall be required.
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
225
70.-Surrender.-Any American bail may have leave of the Consul to surrender his principal on payment of all costs and expenses.
71.-Prosecutor may be required to give security. Any complainant, informant, or prosecutor may be required to give security for all costs of the prosecution, including those of the accused; and every complainant, &c., not a citizen of the United States, shall be so required, unless, in the Consul's opinion, justice will be better promoted otherwise; and when such security is refused the prosecution shall abate.
72.-Honourable acquittal. -When the innocence of the accused, both in law and in intention, is manifest, the Consul shall add to the usual judgment of acquittal, the word "honourable.
73.-Costs.--In such case judgment may be given and execution issued summarily against any informer, complainant, or prosecutor, for the whole costs of the trial, including those of the accused, or for any part of either or both, if the proceeding appears to have been groundless and vexatious, originating in currupt, malicious, or vindictive motives.
74.-Minor offences.-Consuls will ordinarily encourage the settlement of all prosecutions not of a heinous character by the parties aggrieved or concerned.
XIII-OATHS.
75.-Oaths shall be administered in some language that the witness understands. 76.--Not Christians. A witness not a Christian shall be sworn according to his religious belief.
77.-Atheist.-An avowed atheist shall not be sworn, but may affirm, under the pains and penalties of perjury; the credibility of his evidence being for the considera- tion of the Consul.
78.- Affirmation.-A Christian conscientiously scrupulous of an oath, may affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury,
XIV.-DOCKETS, RECORDS, &c.
79,-Civil dock 4. -Each Consul shall keep a regular docket or calendar of all civil actions and proceedings, entering each case separately, numbering consecutively, to the end of his term of office, with the date of filing, the names of the parties in full, their nationality, the nature of the proceeding, the sum or thing claimed, with minute and dates of all orders, decrees, continuances, appeals and proceedings, until final judgment.
80. --Criminal.-He shall keep another regular docket for all criminal cases, with sufficient similar memoranda.
81.--Filing papers.-All original papers shall be filed at once and never removed: no person, but an officer of the Consulate or Minister, should be allowed access to them. All papers in each case must be kept together in one inclosure, and numbered as in the docket with the parties' names, the nature of the proceeding, the year of filing the petition, and of fiual judgment conspicuously marked on the inclosure, and each year's cases kept by themselves in their order.
XV.-LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND PROSECUTIONS.
82.- Criminal.-Heinous offences not capital, must be prosecuted within six years, minor offences within two.
83.-Civil.-Civil actions based on written promises, contract, or instrument, must be commenced within six years after the cause of action accrues; others within two.
84.-Absence; fraudulent concealment.-In prosecutions for heinous offences not capital, and in civil cases involving more than $500, any absence of respondent or defendant for more than three months at a time from China, shall be added to the limitations; and in civil cases involving more than $100, the period during which the cause of action may be fraudulently concealed by defendant, shall likewise be added. XVI.-GENERAL PROVISIONS,
85.-Trials public.-All trials and proceedings in the United States' Consular Courts in China shall be open and public.
86.-Interpreting and translating.--Papers and testimony in a foreign language shall be translated into English by a sworn interpreter, appointed by the Consul; in civil cases to be paid by petitioner. Oaths and questions shall be translated by the interpreter from the English for any witness who does not understand English.
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赛
226
UNITED STATES CONSULAR KEGULATIONS.
87.-Testimony.-Parties may be required to file their petitions, answers, com- plaints, informations, and all other papers addressed to the Court, in English; or they may be translated by the interpreter at the Consul's discretion. All testimony must be taken in writing in open Court by the Consul or his order, and signed by the witness, after being read over to him for his approval and correction, and it shall form part of the papers in the case.
88.-Adjournment.-The Consul may adjourn his Court from time to time, and place to place, within his jurisdiction, always commencing proceedings and giving judgment at the Consulate.
89.-Officer.-All processes not served by the Consul personally must be executed by an officer of the Consulate, who shall sign his return, specifying the time and mode of service, and annexing an account of his fees.
90.-Copies on appeal.-On appeal, copies of all the papers must be paid for in advance by the appellant, except in criminal cases where respondent is unable to pay.
91.-Copies. Any person interested is entitled to a copy of any paper on file, on prepayment of the fee.
92. Reasonable clearness, precision, and certainty should be required in the papers; and substantial justice and all practicable dispatch is expected in the decisions.
93.-Definition of Consul.-The word "Consul" is intended to include the Consul- General, and any Vice-Consul or Deputy-Consul, actually exercising the Consular power at any Consulate, unless the sense requires a more limited construction.
94.- Associates.-Each associate in a Consular trial shall, before entering on his duties, be sworn by his Consul. Before taking the oath, he may be challenged by either party, and for sufficient cause excused, and another drawn.
95.-Contempt.-Consuls will always preserve order in Court, punishing sum- marily any contempt committed in their presence, or any refusal to obey their lawful summons or order, by imprisonment not exceeding 24 hours, or by fine not exceeding fifty dollars and costs.
96.--Attorney.-Every party to a civil or criminal proceeding may be heard in person, or by attorney of his choice, or by both; but the presence of counsel shall be
under the exclusive control and discretion of the Consul.
97.-Accounts.-The accounts of the Consular Courts shall be kept in United States' currency; and every order of deposit, decree of costs, taxation of fees, and generally every paper issuing originally from the Court, shall be expressed in dollars and cents, and satisfied in United States' metallic currency, or its equivalent.
98.-In Consular Court.-
XVI-FEES.
In all cases where the amount in question is not more than $500.
In all cases where it is over $500......
$ 5.00 15.00
In all cases where no specific damages are sought, the fee shall be $5 for minor,
and $15 for greater cases.
99.-Clerk's fees.--
For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process.... For docketing every suit commenced..
1.50
1.00
For executions
1.00
For summonses and subpoenas.
0.50
For all records at the rate of, for each hundred words..
0.20
For drawing every notice, paper, order, or process, not otherwise provided for 2.00 And if it exceed 200 words, for every additional hundred words...
1.00
For every seal to process issued..........
1.00
For filing each paper upon the return of the Marshal, and all papers filed in
Court....
0.10
100.-Marshal's fees.---
For apprehending a deserter, and delivering him on board the vessel deserted
from, to be paid by the vessel before leaving port.................
5.00
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
227
For serving any writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each
person
For searching for the same, and if not found, to be certified by the Consul, and on
his order to be paid by the said ship........
2.00
2.00
1.00
For serving summons.
For returning all writs, attachments, warrants, and summons, each. For each bail-bond..
0.50
1.00
For every commitment or discharge of prisoner On subpoenas, for each witness summoned..
·
For each day's attendance upon Court.
2.00
0.50
If the amount exceed $200.
travelling fees.
101.-Interpreter's Fees.
For making translations....
102.-Witnesses' Fees,
For every day's attendance at Court...
For returning subpoena .....
For levying execution...
For advertising property for sale.
For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff.
For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not
exceed $1,000.
If over $1,000, and not exceeding $5,000.
3
If over $5,000.
For making collection sunder $200 in cases where no adjudication has
taken place.
For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile..
For serving every notice not heretofore provided for in addition to the usual
For each day's attendance upon Court.
If more than 200 words, for each additional hundred.
For each mile travelled in going to and returning from Court
0.20
3.00
1.50
2.00
3.00
..5 per cent.
.3
.2 "}
5
"
"
24"
"1
.$0.15
0.50
3.00
2.00
1.00
1.50
0.15
103.-Crier's Fees.
On trial of every suit..
104.-Citizen Associates' Fees.
For each day's attendance
105.-Costs for prevailing party,
All necessary Court fees paid out.
XVIII-PROVISO.
$1.00
3.60
106.-All decrees heretofore issued by authority of the Commissioners and Minister of United States to China, which are inconsistent in whole or in part with the provisions of this Decree, are hereby annulled, and those portions are henceforth void and of no effect; and the promulgation of these rules abrogates no authority hitherto lawfully exercised by Cousuls in China not inconsistent herewith.
LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES TO CHINA,
PEKING, April 23rd, 1864.
ANSON BURLINGAME.
Assented to,
GEO. F. SEWARD,
Consul General.
PEKING, April 23rd, 1864.
Assented to,
OLIVER H. PERRY,
U. S. Consul.
CANTON, July 12th, 1864.
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228
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
Assented to,
J. C. A. WINGATE,
U. S. Consul.
SWATOW, September 3rd, 1864.
Assented to,
OLIVER B. BRADFORD,
U. S. Vice-Consul.
AMOY, August 30th, 1864.
Assented to,
A. L. CLARKE,
U. S. Vice-Consul.
FOO-CHOW-FOo, 1864.
Assented to,
EDWARD C. LORD,
U. S. Vice-Consul.
NINGPO, June 20th, 1864.
Assented to,
WM. BRECK,
U. S. Consul.
HANKOW, June 11th, 1864.
Assented to,
H. G. BRIDGES,
U. S. Vice-Consul.
KIUKIANG, June 13th, 1864.
Assented to,
G. H. COLTON SALTER,
Acting U. S. Consul.
CHINKIANG, June 2ud, 1864.
Assented to,
S. W. POMELOY, JUNR.,
U. S. l'ice-Consul.
TIENTSIN, April 27th, 1864.
BRITISH EMIGRATION.
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
ANNO DECIMO OCTAVO ET DECIMO NONO VICTORIE REGIN.E.
CAP. CIV.
An Act for the Regulation of Chinese Passenger Ships.
14th August, 1855.
Whereas abuses have occurred in conveying Emigrants from ports in the Chinese Seas: And whereas it is expedient to prevent such abuses: Be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-
66
L-In the Construction of this Act, the Term "Chinese Passenger Ships" shall include every ship carrying from any port in Hongkong, and every British ship carrying from any port in China or within one hundred miles of the coast thereof, more than twenty passengers, being natives of Asia; the word "Colony" shall include all Her Majesty's Possessions abroad not being under the Government of the East India Com- pany; the word
'Governor" shall signify the person for the time being lawfully administering the Government of such colony; the term "Legislature of Hongkong shall signify the Governor and Legislative Council or other legislative authority of the same for the time being; the word "Ship" shall include all seagoing vessels; the term "Commander" and "Master" of any ship shall include any person for the time being in "command or charge of the same;" the term Emigration Officer" shall include every person lawfully acting as emigration officer, immigration agent or pro- tector of emigrants, and every person authorized by the Governor of any British colony to carry out the Provisions of this Act; and the term "British Consul" shall include every person lawfully exercising Consular authority on behalf of Her Majesty in any foreign port.
**
II.---It shall be lawful for the Legislature of Hongkong, by any ordinance to be by them enacted for that purpose, to make regulations respecting Chinese passenger ships, and, in the case of British ships, respecting the treatment of the passengers therein while at sea; and until such enactment, the Regulations contained in Schedule (A.) to this Act annered shall be in force: Provided always, that no such ordinance shall come into operation until Her Majesty's confirmation of the same shall have been proclaimed in Hongkong by the Governor thereof.
III-It shall be lawful for the Governor of Hongkong to declare, by proclamation, for the purposes of this Act and of the said regulations, what shall be deemed to be the duration of the voyage of any Chinese passenger ship, and by such proclamation to alter the scales of dietary, medicines, and medical comforts contained in the afore- said schedule (A.)
IV.-No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days'duration until the master thereof shall have received from an emigration officer a copy of the aforesaid regulations, and a certificate in the form contained in schedule B. to this Act annexed, or in such other form as may be pre-
230
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
scribed by the said Legislature, which copy and certificate, with any documents to be attached thereto (hereinafter designated as emigration papers), shall be signed by the said emigration officer, nor until the master shall, with two sufficient sureties, to be approved by the said emigration officer, have entered into a joint and several bond in the sum of one thousand pounds to Her Majesty, her heirs, and successors, in the form contained in schedule Ĉ. to this Act annexed, or in such other form as shall be prescribed by the said Legislature.
V.The said penal sum of one thousand pounds shall be due and recoverable notwithstanding any penalty or forfeiture imposed by this Act or by the aforesaid regulations, and whether such penalties or forfeitures shall have been sued for and
recovered or not.
VI.-It shall be lawful for commanders of any of Her Majesty's ships of war, or for any emigration officer, Custom House officer, or British Consul, to enter and search any Chinese passenger ship (being a British vessel or within British Jurisdiction) sə long as such ship shall have any passengers on board, and for forty-eight hours after- wards, and in case such ship shall be engaged on a voyage of more than seven days' duration, to require the production of the emigration papers of such ship, and to examine all persons on board of the same, in order to ascertain whether the pro- visions of this Act, and of the regulations aforesaid, have been complied with; and any person who refuses to allow, attempts to avoid, or obstructs any such entry, search, or examination, or who, knowingly misleads or deceives any person lawfully making any such search or examination, or who, being the master of the ship or having the emigration papers in his custody, fails to produce the same when required as aforesaid, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.
VII.-In case of any neglect or refusal to comply with any of the provisions of this Act or any of the regulations aforesaid, or to perform any stipulation in any of the contracts made with the passengers, the master of the ship, and any other person who may have been guilty of, or have aided or abetted such neglect or refusal, shall each be deemed for each offence guilty of a misdemeanor.
VIII.-If any Chinese passenger ship clears out or proceeds to sea on any voyage exceeding seven days' duration without such emigration papers as aforesaid, or if the emigration papers of any Chinese passenger ship are forged or fraudulently altered, such ship shall, if she is a British ship, or if, not being a British ship, the offence is committed and the ship is seized in Her Majesty's dominions or in the territories of the East India Company, be forfeited to Her Majesty.
IX.-Every person who commits or aids or abets in committing any act or default by which any Chinese passenger ship may become liable to forfeiture shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred pounds for each offence.
X-It shall be lawful for any commissioned officer on full pay in the military or naval service of Her Majesty, or any British officer of customs, or any British Consul, to seize and detain any ship which has become subject to forfeiture as aforesaid, and bring her for adjudication before the High Court of Admiralty in England or Ireland, or any court having Admiralty Jurisdiction in Her Majesty's dominions, or the terri- tories of the East India Company, and such court may thereupon make such order in the case it thinks fit, and may award such portion of the proceeds of the sale of any forfeited ship as it thinks right to the office. Linging in the same for adjudication, or to any persons damaged by the act of de...ult which has rendered the ship liable to forfeiture.
XI-No such officer as aforesaid shall be responsible, either civilly or criminally, to any person whomsoever in respect of the seizure or detention of any ship that has been seized or detained by him in pursuance of the provisions herein contained, not- withstanding that such ship is not brought in for adjudication, or, if so brought in, is declared not to be liable to forfeiture, if it is shown to the satisfaction of the judge or court before whom any trial relating to such ship or such seizure or detention is held, that there are reasonable grounds for such seizure or detention, but if no such grounds are shown, such judge or court may award payment of costs and damages to any party aggrieved, and make such other order in the premises as he or it thinks just.
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
231
XII.-It shall be lawful for the court before which any ship liable to forfeiture under this act is proceeded against, to impose such a pecuniary penalty as to the same court shall seem fit, in lieu of condemning the ship, and in such case to cause the ship to be detained until the penalty is paid, and to cause any penalty so imposed to be applied in the same manner in which the proceeds of the said ship, if condemned and sold by order of the court, would have been applicable.
XIII.-All misdemeanors and other criminal offences punishable under this Act shall be dealt with, tried, and judged of in the same manner as misdemeanors and other offences punishable under the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, and all the rules of law, practice, or evidence applicable to the last mentioned misdemeanors and offences shall be applicable to misdemeanors and other offences under this act.
XV-Any court, justice, or magistrate imposing any penalty under this Act for which no specific application is herein provided, may, if it or he thinks fit, direct the whole or any part thereof to be applied in compensating any person or any wrong or damage which he may have sustained by the act or default in respect of which such penalty is imposed, or in or towards payment of the expense of the proceedings; and subject to such directions or specific application as aforesaid, all pénalties recovered in the United Kingdom shall be paid into the receipt of Her Majesty's Exchequer in such manner as the Treasury may direct, and shall be carried to and form part of the consolidated fund of the United Kingdom; and all penalties recovered in any British possession shall be paid over into the public treasury of such possession, and form part of the public revenue thereof.
XV.-In any legal proceedings taken under this Act, or in respect of the bond herein-before required, any document purporting to be the written declaration of any British Consul, or of the commander of any of Her Majesty's ships of war, or to be a copy of the proceedings of any court of justice, shall without any proof of signature be received in evidence, in case it shall appear that such copy or declaration, if pro- duced in the United Kingdom, was officially transmitted to one of Her Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, or if produced in any colony, was officially transmitted to the Governor thereof. Provided always, that no person making such written de- claration as aforesaid shall be capable of receiving a share of any penalty or forfeiture which shall be procured by such written declaration.
XVI--This Act may he cited for any purpose whatever under the name of the "Chinese Passengers Act, 1855."
XVII-This Act shall come into operation as soon as it shall have been pro- claimed in Hongkong by the Governor thereof, or if not so proclaimed, on the first day of January next ensuing.
SCHEDULE (4)
Regulations res, ecting Chinese Passenger Ships.
* Note.--The wilful and fraudulent breach of any of these regulations by the person in charge of any Chinese passenger ship is punishable by forfeiture of the ship, and every person concerned in such breach is liable to a fine of one hundred pounds
for each offence.
1.- No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days' duration without a certificate from an emigration officer, and such certificate shall be in the form provided by the Chinese Passengers Act, 1855.
II.--No emigration officer shall be bound to give such certificate in respect of any Chinese passenger ship till seven days after receiving notice that the ship is to carry passengers, and of her destination, and of her proposed day of sailing, nor unless there are on board a surgeon and interpreter approved by such emigration officer.
III.--After receiving such notice, the emigration officer shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and
* See Proclamation 18, 4th February, 1856.
ملمممى
232
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
any person impeding him in such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine of not more than one hundred pounds for each offence
IV.-The emigration officer shall not give his certificate unless he shall be satisfied,--
1.-That the ship is sea-worthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated; and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, er mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers :
2. That the space appropriated to the passengers in the between decks contains at the least twelve superficial and seventy-two cubical feet of space for every acult on board;
that is to say, for every passenger above twelve
and for years of age,
every two passengers between the ages of one year and twelve years:
3.-That a space of five superficial feet per adult is left clear on the upper leck for the use of the passengers.
4.-That provisions, fuel, and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed, and sufficient to supply the passengers on board during the declare duration of the intended voyage, according to the following scale :
DIETARY SCALE.
Rice....
11th per diem.
Salled Provisions,-
Wholly Pork; or Pork and Fish; or Pork
and Beef, and Fish.....
ik}
2 93
"
Salted Vegetable or Pickles.
Water...
Firewood..
Tea.....
1
2 19
*
Imperial Quarts 3
"
2 Bb.
j oz.
"
5.-That Medicines and Medical Comforts have been placed on board according to the following Scale:
SCALE OF MEDICINES AND MEDICAL COMFORTS.
For every 100 Passengers, and in like Proportion for any greater or less Number.
Calomel
Blue Pill
Rhubarb Powder..
Compound Jalap Powder.
Ipecacuanha Powder
Opium..
Dover's Powder
Magnesia
Epsom Salts
Chloride of Lime.....
Tartar Emetic..
3
OZ.
17
2
"
12
"
12
2
11
""
A
6 I. 20
4 drains.
2
01
02.
""
Quinine...
Antimonial Powder..
Extract of Colocynth, Compound Carbonate of Ammonia...
Assafortida...
Camphor.....
Camphorated Liniment
Catechu....
Prepared Clalk
Tincture of Opium.
Turpentine...
Senna Leaves......
1
77
1
1
14
16
2
2
8
""
"
17
"
**
16
99
Blistering Plaister, Sulphur Sublimed.....
Sulphur Ointment.
60862
16
"
12
""
Coogle
Linseed Flour....
Country Soap.
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
4 lb. ...24 oz.
Castor Oil
Oil of Peppermint....
Simple Ointment
Adhesive Plaster, spread
Ringworm Ointment.....
Jeremic's Opiate...
Aromatic Spirit of Hartshoru
Cholera Pills in Phial
Cubebs Powder...
Sweet Spirits of Nitre
Copaiba
Sulphate of Copper
Do.
Zinc
Lunar Caustic
Lime Juice...
Rum or Brandy.....
6 bottles.
2 07.
2 yards.
16
16 oz.
""
2
Phial.
"
4
90
12 drams.
4 lb. 16 oz.
16
2
1
97
""
4 drams.
.36 quarts.
36
233
INSTRUMENTS, &c.
1 Set of Amputating and other Surgical Instruments (if there be any person on
board competent to use them.)
1 One Ounce Glass Measure.
1 Minim Glass Measure.
1 Pestle and Mortar (Wedgewood.)
1 Set of Weights and Scales (Grain in box.)
1 Set of common Splints.
1 Set of Bleeding Lancets.
1 Silver Catheter.
1 Spatula.
1 Dressing Scissors.
1 Infusion Box.
1 Quire of Country Paper.
1 Penknife.
2 Metal Bed Pans.
2 Trusses for Hernia, right and left.
2 Small Syringes.
4 Ounces prepared Lint.
2 Pieces Cloth for Bandages.
V. The master of any Chinese passenger ship being a British ship and proceed- ing on a voyage of more than seven days' duration shall, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provisions, fuel and water, according to the aforesaid dietary scale, and shall not make any alteration, except for the manifest advantage of the passengers, in respect of the space allotted to them as aforesaid, or in respect of them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issue medicines and medical comforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as may be mentioned in the emigration officer's clearing certificate for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry them without unnecessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.
VI.-The emigration officer shall not give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going, and comprehend the nature of any contracts of service which they have made; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate: If any of the passengers are in bad health, or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if the contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud.
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234
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
or violence have been practised in their collection or embarcation, he may detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-landed.
SCHEDULE (B.)
Emigration Officer's Certificate, &c.
I hereby authorize the Chinese passenger ship
sea for the port of can legally carry
adults, viz.:---
children, and
in
to proceed to
; and I certify that the said ship adults, and that there are on board passengers making in all
men,
women,
male
female children, such children being between the ages of one and twelve years; that the space set apart and to be kept clear for the use of such emigrants is as follows: On the upper deck
superficial feet, being [here describe the Space]; and in the between deck
superficial feet being [here describe the Space]; that the ship is properly manned and fitted, and that the means of ventilating the part of the between decks appropriated to passengers are as follows, [here describe the Means of Ventilation]; that the ship is furnished with a proper quantity of good provisions, fuel, and water for "days' issues to the passengers, according to the annexed dietary scale, and with a proper quantity of medicines, instruments, and medical comforts according to the *annexed scale of medical necessaries; that I have inspected the contracts between the emigrants and their intended employers (the terms of which are annexed to this certificate), and consider them reasonable; that no fraud appears to have been practised in collecting the emigrants; and that there are on board a surgeon +[and interpreter] approved by me, and designated [respectively
] [the master of the ship is to put into
for water and tresh vegetables.] (Signed)
and
and
Dated this
day of
18
SCHEDULE (C.)
Emigration Officer.
Form of boud to be given by the Maxters of Chinese Passenger Ships. Know all men by these presents, That we are held and firmly bound unto our Sovereign Lady Queen Victeria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, in the sum of one thousand pounds of good and lawful money of Great Britain, to be paid to our said Sovereign Lay the Queen, her heirs and successors; to which payment, well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves and every of us, jointly and severally, for and in the whole, our heirs, executors, administrators, and every of them, firmly by these presents.
Sealed with our Seals. 18
day of
Dated this Whereas by the Chinese Passenger Act, 1855, it is enacted, that before any Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on a voyage of more than . seven days' computed duration, the master thereof shall, with two sufficient sureties to be approved by an emigration officer, enter into a bond to Her Majesty, her heirs an 1 successors, in the sum of one thousand pounds.
Now the condition of this obligation is this, that if (in respect of the ship
"
whereof
is master) all and every of the requirements of the said Chinese Passenger Act, and of the regulations contained in Schedule (4.) to the said Act annexed, or enacted by the Legislature of Hongkong, shall be well and truly observed and performed [§ in like manner as the same ought to be observed and performed in case the said ship were a British ship, and the said subject], then this obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
The scales must be those prescribed by the Regulations in Schedule 4.
a British
In case the ship has been author zed to proceed without an Interpreter, omit the Part between Brackets, and add "and that the ship has been authorized to proceed without an Interpreter,"
The Part between Brackets is to be inserted or not as may be required.
§ This clause to be inserted only in the case of a Foreign thinese Passenger Ship.
Coogle
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
Signed, sealed, and delivered by the above-bounden
Presence of
235
and
in the
No. 13.
JOHN BOWRING.
PROCLAMATION.
By His Excellency Sir JOHN BOWRING, Knight, LL.D., Governor and Commander- in-Chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies, and Vice-Admiral of the same, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary, and Chief Superintendent of the Trade of British subjects in China.
Whereas by an Act of the Imperial Parliament of Great Britain and Ireland passed in this the eighteenth and nineteenth years of Her Majesty's reign, entitled An Act for the Regulation of Chinese Passenger Ships, under the third clause thereof it is enacted, that "it shall be lawful for the Govornor of Hongkong to declare by pro- clamation" for the purposes of this act, what shall be deemed to be the duration of
the " voyage of any Chinese passenger ship:"-
Now, therefore I, Sir JOHN BOWRING, Governor as aforesaid, by this my proclama- tion issued for that purpose, do declare that the following shall be the rule of com- putation by which the length of the voyage of any ship carrying Chinese passengers from Hongkong to the several places hereinafter mentioned shall be computed, for the purposes of the act above referred to; that is to say:-
PASSAGE FROM HONGKONG TO THE UNDERMENTIONED PLACES FOR
SHIPS PROPELLED BY SAILS, IN THE MONTHS OF,-
California, or West Coast of America North of the Equator... 100 days. West Coast of America South of the Equator.. Sandwich Islands...
New Caledonia and New Hebrides, Feejee Islands, }
Tahiti, Society or
Islands
Sydney, Melbourne, or South Australia.
Western Australia.
Van Dieman's Land..
New Zealand.....
Manila..
Singapore..
Batavia....
Cevlon..
Madras or Calcutta..
Bombay...
Mauritius or Bourbon..
Cape of Good Hope....
West Indies, or East Coast of America.
Great Britain or Europe....
Siam....
October to Murch.
April to September.
[both inclusire.]
..120
75 days. 120
75
56
15
}}
100
100
"J
60
"
45
65
75
20
20
30
45
50
60
888*8RRÒ
80
"}
60
80
"1
90
20
45
60
"
13
80
60
80
"
65
85
147
168
17
.162
184
45 +
20
Given under my hand and Seal of the Colony, at the Government Offices, Victoria, Hongkong, this 26th day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-six, and in the nineteenth year of Her Majesty's reign.
By His Excelleney's Command,
(Signed) W. T. MERCER,
Colonial Secretary. Cocole
236
No. 18.
CHINESE PASSENGEKS' ACT.
GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.
In continuation of Government Notification No. 13, it is hereby further intimated that the "Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855," has now been officially communicated to this Government, and His Excellency the Governor desires to point out for general information that in consequence of an alteration made in the House of Lords, the "note" to Schedule A has become inconsistent with the body of the Act, and that the penalty for breach of the Act of the regulations has been reduced from forfeiture of the ship and a fine, to a misdemeanor.
By Order,
W. T. MERCER,
Colonial Secretary.
Colonial Secretary's Office, Victoria,
Hongkong, 4th February, 1856.
No. 34.
GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.
In order to prevent difficulties arising on board emigrant ships at the moment of intended departure, through unfounded statements by the passengers that their con- tracts were not properly explained at the time of signature, persons engaging emigrants for labour in the colonies are advised to convey each labourer before the emigration officer, or before a magistrate, who shall fill in the contract with a full description of the intending emigrant, and certily in the form following that its purport has been fully and intelligibly explained. At present no fee will be charged for such attestation.
FORM.
Name and surname of the labourer contracting (to be written in the Chinese as well as in the English character).
Age
Native province, district, and place Descriptive marks,
I certify, that on this day of
>
18 in my presence, the within contract was fully, distinctly, and intelligibly as I believe) explained to the above-named labourer in a dialect which he understood, that he expressed himself willing to be bound by its terms; and that he received into his own hands, in my presence, the sum of dollars, as advance wages.
(Signed)
A. B.,
Justice of the Peace of Hongkong.
The attention of merchants and others interested in the emigration business is especially called to the above intimation.
By Order,
W. T. MERCER,
Colonial Secretary.
Hongkong, 14th March, 1856.
No. 51.
GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.
It is hereby notified for the information of masters of ships carrying Chinese pas- sengers, and unprovided with the improved appliances usually found in vessels of modern construction, and generally for the information of all interested, that in addition to a windsail for every hatchway, it is required that a constant supply of fresh air be ensured to the between decks in Lad weather, by fitting at each end of space set apart for
Coogle
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
237
passengers, two funnels of wood or metal, four in all, with moveable heads in manner following, that is to say:-the body of the air funnel to reach from underneath the lowermost deck over-head to a height of 3 or 4 feet above the uppermost deck, and to pass through holes cut for the purpose in either side of the deck, and made water- tight by a canvas coat or other suitable means. The attention of the emigration officer has been called to the regulation.
By order,
W. T. MERCER,
Colonial Secretary.
Colonial Secretary's Office, Victoria, Hongkong, 22nd April, 1856.
An Ordinance to explain certain Enactments relating to Shipping. (29th May, 1856.)
No 9 of 1856.
Whereas by "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1974," and "The Chinese Passengers" Act, 1855," the power to amend the said Acts in their application to this colony is, under certain conditions, reserved to this Legislature, and it is desirable to exercise the aforesaid power in manner hereinafter appearing. Be it enacted and ordained by His Excellency the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows :-
Firstly. The British flag may be lawfully used by any Chinese resident within the meaning of Ordinance No. 4, of 1855, on board of any ship or vessel registered in this colony in the name of the said resident under the Ordinance aforesaid.
Secondly.-Every register, certificate, endorsement, declaration, or bond authorised or required by the said Ordinance, may be proved in any court of justice, or before any person having by law or by consent of parties authority to receive evidence, either by the production of the original, or an examined copy thereof, or by a copy thereof pur- porting to be certified under the hand of the Colonial Secretary or other person who for the time being shall happen to have charge of the original, which certified copy he is required to furnish to every person applying at a reasonable time for the same, and paying therefor the sum of one dollar for every such certified copy; and every docu- ment, when so proved as aforesaid, shall be received as primú facie evidence of all the matters therein recited, or appearing.
Thirdly.-Any Chinese passenger ship clearing out or proceeding to sea from any port in this colony or in China, or within a hundred miles of the coast thereof, on any voyages to any other port or ports, for the purpose of commencing at or from any such port or ports as last aforesaid a voyage of more than seven days' duration, shall be deemed to have cleared out or proceeded to sea upon the said last-mentioned voyage from the said first-mentioned port within the meaning of "the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855." This ordinance shall not come into operation until Her Majesty's confirmation thereof shall have been proclaimed in this colony by His Excellency the Governor.
As Ordinance for Licensing and Regulating Passage Brokers, (3rd November, 1857.)
No. 11 of 1857.
Whereas it is expedient to amend existing legislation with reference to emigrants: Be it enacted and ordained by His Excellency the Governor of Hongkong, by and with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-
First. From and after the passing of this Ordinance, no person shall act as a passage broker or in procuring passengers, for or in the sale or letting of passages in any emigrant ship, unless he shall, with two sufficient sureties to be approved by the emigration officer, have entered into a joint and several bond in the sum of five thousand current dollars to Her Majesty, her heirs and successors, according to the form con-
238
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
tained in Schedule A., hereunto annexed, which bond shall be renewed on each occasion of obtaining such licence as hereinafter mentioned, and shall be deposited with the emigration officer; nor unless such person shall have obtained a licence to let or sell passages, nor unless such licence shall be then in force; and where different members of the same firm act as passage brokers, each person so acting shall comply with the terms of this section.
Second. Any person wishing to obtain a licence to act as a passage broker, shall make application for the same to the emigration officer who is hereby authorized (if he shall think fit) to grant such licence according to the form in Schedule B., hereunto annexed: Provided always that no such licence shall be granted unless such bond as hereinbefore mentioned shall have been first entered into: Provided also, that any justice or justices of the peace who shall adjudicate on any offence against the Ordi- nance, are hereby authorized to order the offender's licence to be forfeited, and the same shall thereupon be forfeited accordingly; and the said justice or justices making such order forthwith to cause notice of such forfeiture, in the form contained in the Schedule C., hereunto annexed, to be transmitted to the emigration oflicer, and such forfeiture shall be exclusive and independent of any other punishment which may be inflicted upon such offender under the provisions of the Ordinance.
Third-Every person obtaining such licence as aforesaid, shall pay to the emigra tion officer a fee of two hundred current dollars, which the emigration officer is hereby empowered and required to demand and receive upon the issuing of any such licence; and the said emigration officer shall pay over all such fees to the Colonial Treasurer, to be applied to the Colonial Revenue.
Fourth.-All such licences shall continue in force until the 31st day of December in the present year, in which such licence shall be granted, and for fourteen days afterwards, unless sooner forfeited as hereinbefore mentioned. Provided that any licence granted before the first day of December in the present year, shall continue in force till the 31st day of December, 1858, and fourteen days afterwards.
Fifth.-Every passage broker who shall or may receive money from any person, for or in respect of a passage in any emigrant ship, shall give every such person a con- tract ticket, under the hand of such passage broker, and stamped with his seal or trade mark, each ticket to be printed in a plain and legible type, according to the form in the Schedule D., hereunto annexed, and to be accompanied with a translation thereof in the Chinese language, in plain and legible characters.
Sixth.--Every such passage broker before he shall receive or take any money on account of any such passage or for the sale or letting of the whole or any part of the accommodation of any emigrant ship proceeding from Hongkong, shall produce to the emigration officer the certificate of the master or owner of the ship, in respect of which such passage shall or may have been taken, or the accommodation which shall have been so sold or let, to the effect that such ship has been chartered for the purpose of carrying emigrants, and that he, such passage broker, is authorised to received payment for such passage, or for the sale or letting of the accommodation in such ship; and such certificate shall be filed in the office of the emigration officer, and the contents thereof entered in a book to be kept by the emigration officer, for recording therein the contents of such certificates.
Seventh.-On every occasion of the delivery to any passenger of such contract ticket as aforesaid, the passage broker who shall have engaged to provide each passenger with a passage shall attend with him at the office of the emigration officer, in whose presence the contract ticket shall be delivered to such passenger, and who shall explain to him the true intent and meaning of such contract.
Eighth.-No person shall fraudulently alter or cause to be altered, after it is once issued, or shall induce any person to part with or render useless or destroy any such contract tickets during the continuance of the contract which it is intended to evidence.
Ninth. No licensed passage broker shall, as agent for any person, whether a licensed broker or not, receive money for or on account of the passage of any passenger on board an emigrant ship, without having written authority to act as such agent, or on
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
239
the demand of the emigration officer, refuse or fail to exhibit his licence and such written authority: and no person whether as principal or agent shall by any fraud, or by false representation as to the size of the ship or otherwise, or by any false pretence whatsoever, induce any person to engage any passage as aforesaid.
Tenth. All violations or disobediences of, or defaults in compliance with, the provisions of this Ordinance, shall be heard and determined summarily under Ordinance No. 10 of 1844; and on conviction of such offences, the respective offenders shall be sentenced to pay the several penalties, or in default of the payment thereof, to suffer the several fines or imprisonment respectively hereinafter specified:--
1st. For every offence against section one, a fine not exceeding four hundred current dollars, or Imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.
2nd. For every offence against section five, a fine not exceeding four hundred current dollars, or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.
3rd.-For every offence committed by a passage broker against sections six or nine, a fine not exceeding one hundred current dollars, or imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months.
4th.-For every offence committed by a passage broker against section seven, a fine not exceeding one hundred current dollars, or imprisonment for a term not ex- ceeding three months.
5th. For every offence against section eight, a fine not exceeding fifty current dollars, or imprisonment for a term not exceeding two months.
Eleventh.For the purposes of this Ordinance the term emigrant ship shall mean every ship carrying more than twenty passengers being natives of China, and clearing out for a port or ports not in Chinese empire; the term emigration officer shall include every person lawfully acting as emigration agent, or protector of emigrants in Hong- kong; and the term passenger shall include all passengers being natives of China.
An Ordinance for providing Hospital accommodation on board Chinese passenger ships, and for the Medical Inspection of the passengers and crews about to proceed to sea in such ship.
(26th December, 1859),
No. VI. of 1859.
Whereas it is desirable to provide for the allocation of a space on board Chinese passenger ships, for the purposes of a hospital or sick bay, and also for the medical inspection of the passengers and crews on board such ships, with a view to the better securing the health of passengers therein. Be it enacted and ordained by His Excel- lency the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-
I. In every Chinese passenger ship there shall be a sufficient space properly divided off to the satisfaction of the emigration officer at the port of clearance, to be used exclusively as a hospital or sick bay for the passengers; this space shall be either under the poop or in the round-house, or in any deck-house which shall be properly built and secured to the satisfaction of such emigration officer, or on the upper pas- senger deck, and not elsewhere, and shall in no case be of less dimensions than eighteen clear superficial feet for every fifty passengers which the ship shall carry. Such hospital shall be fitted with bed places, and supplied with proper beds, bedding, and utensils to the satisfaction of such emigration officer, on the upper passenger deck, at the port of clearance, and shall throughout the voyage be kept so fitted and supplied.
II.--In the measurement of the passenger ship, the space for the hospital shall be included.
III.-No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days' duration until some medical practitioner shall have certified to the emigration officer, and the said emigration officer shall be satisfied, that none of the
ملمممى
940
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
passengers or crew appear, by reason of any bodily or mental disease, unfit to proceed or likely to endanger the health or safety of others about to proceed in such vessel; and
■ medical inspection of the passengers for the purpose of giving such certificate shall take place either on board the vessel, or at the discretion of the said emigration officer, at such convenient place on shore before embarkation, as he may appoint; and the master, owner, or charterer of the ship, shall pay to such medical practitioner a sum at the rate of twenty-five current dollars for every hundred persons so examined: Pro- vided, that in case the emigration officer on any particular occasion shall be unable to obtain such certificate as aforesaid, or the attendance of a medical practitioner within a reasonable time, or without payment of an inspection fee at a higher rate than that hereby ordained, then it shall be lawiul for said emigration officer to dispense with such medical inspection as aforesaid, and to satisfy himself by his own personal ex- amination, for which he shall receive the fee hereinbeføre ordained to be paid, of the fit sanitary state of the crew and passengers; provided also that all fees received under this section by the emigration officer, or Colonial Surgeon of Hongkong shall be, within three days after the receipt thereof, paid over by the officer receiving it into the Treasury to the use of the crown.
IV. No emigration officer shall give the certificate required by the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, in respect of any Chinese passengers ship, unless he be satisfied as aforesaid with the hospital accommodation in such ship provided, and with the sanitary state of the crew and passengers thereto belonging.
V. This Ordinance shall not come into operation until Her Majesty's confirmation thereof shall have been proclaimed in this colony by His Excellency the Governor.
VL-In the interpretation of this Ordinance the term Chinese passenger ship shall have the same meaning as is attached thereto under the act of Imperial Parlia- ment passed in the eighteenth and nineteenth years of the reign of her present Ma- jesty, known as the Chinese Passenger Act, 1855.
VII.-This Ordinance may be cited for any purpose whatever under the name of Chinese Passengers' Health Ordinance.
SUMMARY OF CHINESE PASSENGER ACT.
EMIGRATION OFFICE, HONGKong, 26th December, 1860. Whereas much ignorance prevails in this port as to the laws and regulations affect- in; Chinese passenger ships, leading to perpetual reference, by ship masters and mer- chants, to the emigration officer, for information on matters of ordinary detail and standing rule: and whereas the laws and regulations alla led to are contained in various imperial acts, local ordinances, and proclamatious, and decisions of the emigration commissioners, on matters arising out of the working of the system since it came into force;-(some of which documents are not easily procurable by the parties interested) it is therefore considered expedient by the emigration officer to publish in a condensed form the leading rules in force in this port relating to all private Chinese passenger ships and passengers, and as far as the provisions of the Imperial Act are concerned, to ships chartered by a British government emigration agent.
Any vessel clearing with more than 20 Asiatic passengers, on any voyage of more than 7 days' duration, is a "Chinese passenger ship" under the Act.
I. The ship laid on for passengers, the master will notify the emigration officer, by letter, of the fact, specifying the estimated number of passengers she can carry by surveyor's certificate, her destination, and the name of the licensed passage broker employed.
Note.-After which, the emigration officer will take an early opportunity to inspect the ship.
II-When the full quantity of passengers' provisions is on board, the master shall notify the emigration officer of the fact, who will as soon as possible thereafter, go off and inspect them.
Note.-The provisions must be all placed in the between decks or on the upper deck, and not be stowed away in the hold, until after inspection.
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
241
III-When the ship is ready to receive the passengers on board, the passage broker will bring a written notice to that effect from the master, when a time will be fixed for the attendance of the passengers at this office to have their contract passage tickets explained and signed, in the presence of the broker or his deputy.
Note. This notice must be given at least 24 hours before the passengers appear at this office, and on the same day the master, with two approved sureties, will attend and execute the bond under section 4 of the Chinese Passenger Act, 1855, and deposit the following documents:---
I.-Government Surveyor's certificate of measurement and seaworthiness. II.-Master's certificate relative to Chinese doctor (provided he fails in securing an European surgeon for a reasonable remuneration.)
III-Certificate under the chop seals of two Chinese apothecaries' shops, vouching for competency of doctor.
IV. List of provisions and medicines, according to the scale laid down in the Act, signed by the master.
V.-Certificate of a resident physician that he has examined the medicines, that they are good, and in accordance with the requirements of the Act.
VI.-Passenger list in duplicate, with a summary attached, specifying the numbers respectively of passengers, under the Act, cabin passengers, crew, including master and all persons on ship's articles; showing total number of souls on board, signed by master.
Note.-Chinese cooks, stewards, interpreter, doctor, &c., are invariably passengers, berthed and fed with the others, although borne by law on the ship's articles for purposes of discipline. In future, their names, with their rating on board, will appear at the end of the passenger lists, and they will be included in the gross number that the ship can carry, but numerically they will be entered, as heretofore, under the head of "crew on ship's articles. About 4 cooks and stewards to every 100 passengers has been the rule.
39
VII.-Either at this time or after the passengers are collected on board they must be inspected individually by a resident surgeon, who must also inspect the crew and give his certificate that none appear, by reason of any bodily or mental discase, unfit to proceed or likely to endanger the health or safety of otlier persons about to proceed, in such vessel. VIII.-The master will give notice when all the passengers are on board, and when he wishes to clear for sea.
Note.-The broker must personally assure himself that every passenger is on board and report to that effect, after which the emigration officer will proceed on board, muster and count the passengers, and make a final inspection of the ship. After this is done, and not before, the ship is at liberty to shift her berth, if it is desired; the master mentioning the fact to the Harbour- Master; who will then deliver to him his emigration papers and port clearance.
In the fitting up and equipment of Chinese passenger ships, the following general rules will obtain,--
I-Ships with full compliment of passengers, shall carry boats according to the following scale, or size and description, approved by the emigration officer:-
Boats,
Less than 200 Tons Registered 200 to 400
•
22
400
600
>>
600
1,000
32
1,000
1,500
91
and upwards
13
3
4
5
6
7
1,500
""
Note.-In every case one boat must be a properly fitted life boat, and one a long
boat.
II.-Ships must carry at least 2 life buoys, slung, prepared for sudden emergencies. III.-In the absence of a forcepump and hose, reaching fore and aft, a ship must be provided with not less that 3 dozen buckets, in case of fire.
ملمممى
242
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
IV.-Every hatchway leading into passengers' quarters must be covered by a well secured house about six feet high, having as much ventilation as is compatible with strength, and being water tight. The hatches are not to be closed during the voyage, unless stress of weather demands it.
Note.-When women are carried, they must have a separate hatchway entrance, apart from the males; and the male and female quarters must be divided by a strong bulkhead with no door or aperture in it. The female quarters must be aft, as also the water closets for their use.
V. The berths, cooking cabooses, water closets, &c., must be all properly secured; and the master must provide himself with two or three spare rice boilers, as they are very brittle, and liable to accident.
VI. In the very important particular of ventilation, the Government Notification No. 51, of the 22nd April, 1856, is republished here, being not generally known.
No.
GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.
It is hereby notified for the information of masters of ships carrying Chinese passengers, and unprovided with the improved appliances usually found in vessels of modern construction, and generally for the information of all interested, that in addition to a windsail for every hatchway, it is required that a constant supply of fresh air be ensured to the between decks in bad weather, by fitting, at each end of the space set apart for passengers, two funnels of wood or metal, four in all, with moveable heads, in manner following, that is to say:-the body of the air funnel to reach from underneath the lowermost deck overhead to a height of 3 or 4 feet above the uppermost deck, and to pass through holes cut for the purpose in either side of the deck, and made water-tight by a canvas coat or other suitable means.
The attention of the emigration officer has been called to the above regulation.
By Order,
W. T. MERCER,
Colonial Secretary.
Colonial Secretary's Office, Victoria, Hongkong, 22nd April, 1856.
NOTE. This regulation will be strictly enforced, in every vessel crossing the tropics. And no vessel in which any part of the passenger deck is in total darkness, requiring artificial light, consuming oxygen, will be passed by the emigration officer as fit to carry passengers,
Other questions affecting Chinese passenger ships, such as length of voyages, regulating supply of provisions; cabin passengers; description and stowage of cargo; stowage of water, &c., &c., and many items of detail differing in vessels of different tonnage and build, and in those carrying a greater or less number of passengers, can be settled definitely on application to the emigration officer at this office.
A. L. INGLIS,
Emigration Officer.
Extract from Iustructions to Emigration Officers, 1856.
No sailing ship is to carry more persons (counting infants and everybody on board) than one statute adult to every two tons.
Of the two checks, by space and tonnage, it is not optional to take either indiffer- ently, but that must be taken which will most reduce the number of passengers; this double rule, however, is applicable only to sailing vessels. To steamers, as the machi-
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
243
nery occupies so much of the registered tonnage, the numbers are limited by the space check alone, and the tonnage check is not applicable.
In calculating the numbers which can be taken under the tonnage check in sailing vessels, all persons on board, including the master, crew, and cabin_passengers are to be counted, reckoning, however, two children between the ages of 1 and 12 as one person; but in calculating the number of statute Adults for the space check, the master, crew, and bond fide cabin passengers are not to be counted.
H. G. THOMSETT, R.N.,
Emigration Officer, &c.
PROCLAMATION.
JOHN BOWRING.
By His Excellency Sir JOHN BOWRING, Knight, LL.D., Governor and Com- mander-in-chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies, and Vice-Adm iral of the same, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of the trade of British subjects in China.
Whereas, by an Act of the Imperial Parliament of Great Britain and Ireland, passed in the eighteenth and nineteenth years of Her Majesty's reign, entitled An Act for the Regulation of Chinese Passengers' Ships, under the third clause thereof it is enacted, that "it shall be lawful for the Governor of Hongkong to declare by pro- clamation, for the purposes of this Act, what shall be deemed to be the duration of the voyage of any Chinese passengers:-
Now therefore, I, Sir JOHN BOWRING, Governor as aforesaid, by this my proclama- tion issued for that purpose, do declare that the following shall be the rule of com- putation by which the length of the voyage of any ship carrying Chinese passengers from Shanghai, Ningpo, Foochow, and Amoy, to the several places hereinafter men- tioned, shall be computed for the purposes of the act above referred to; that is to say:-
COMPUTATION OF LENGTH OF VOYAGE IN ANY CHINESE PASSENGER SHIP FROM THE NORTHERN PORTS OF CHINA TO THE UNDERMENTIONED PLACES.
From Shanghai and Ningpo.
From Foochow.
From
Amoy.
Oct. to Apr. to Oct. to Apr. to Oct. to Apr. to Mar. Sept. Mar. Sept. Mar. Sept.
Both inclusive. Both inclusive. Both inclusive.
To California or West Coast of America, North of)
the Equator.....
"
West Coast of America, South of the Equator...... Sandwich Islands...
100
282
90
70 95
100 115 115
73 97 74
117
117
70
52
73
54
74
55
??
New Caledonia, New Hebrides, Fejee Islands, Ta-
105
125 103
113
102
107
hiti, Friendly Islands.......
Sydney, Melbourne, or South America.....
Western Australia......
Van Dieman's Land..
**
New Zealand...
"
Manila.....
Singapore...
Batavia...
Ceylon........
Madras or Calcutta.
"
"
Bombay...
Mauritius or Bourbon......
Cape of Good Hope
West Indies or East Coast of America....
152
"}
Great Britain or Europe.
167
Siam...
NŽĒJARKOHEMINIR.
100
62
90
61
HO 47
70
46
100
67
70
66
110
77
100
76
40
12
30
11
65
22
55
21
80
32
70
31
90
47
80
46
95
52
51
100
63
90
62
65
100
63
90
62
70 105
67
95
66
188
150 178 148
173
204
163
194
163
190
25
65
23
55
22
SÕJBKAZJAZNAKAR Š
50
50
244
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
And I do further declare, that the allowance of-
"Salted vegetables or pickles-lb. per diem,"
in the Dietary Scale, under Schedule A. of the aforesaid Act, shall hereafter be altered to-
Salted vegetables or pickles, 1 lb.
alternate days. lb.,
"3
Pickles or pickled vegetables, not-salted, Given under my hand and Seal of the Colony, at the Government offices, Victoria, Hongkong, this 12th day of March, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-seven, and in the twentieth year of Her Majesty's reign. By His Excellency's Command,
[L.S.]
W. T. BRIDGES,
Acting Colonial Secretary.
GOD SAVE The Queen.
RULES,
UNDER WHICH HOUSES FOR THE RECEPTION OF CHINESE EMIGRANTS TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES MAY BE OPENED
AT THE CITY OF CANTON.
I.-The applicant, for permission to open an emigration house, shall furnish the Consul of the nation to which he belongs, for the information of His Excellency the Governor-General, with written particulars as to his name, nation, and the extent and character of his intended operations.
II. The applicant will also furnish copies of all the rules, of whatever description, under which he proposes to conduct the emigration, or to regulate the business of the emigration house; as well as all conditions or terms under which he proposes to engage the emigrants. All such rules must receive the approval of the Governor-General and the Consul before they can be carried into effect, and any new regulation or alteration in the old rules, that the person conducting the emigration may at any time think it necessary to adopt, must in the same way be first submitted to, and approved by, the Governor-General and the Consul, before being enforced or acted on. No notice can be issued, or in any manner made public by emigration agents in the city or environs of Canton, without the previous sanction of the Governor-General and the Consul. The person in charge of the emigration house is to employ such number of servants or watchmen as may from time to time be found necessary to maintain order during day and night throughout his premises; and every person employed in the emigration house, whether foreign or Chinese, is to be registered in the manner appointed by the Governor-General.
.III.-Copies of all the said rules and regulations when so approved of by the Governor-General and the Consul, as well as of all the conditions or terms under which emigrants are to be engaged, are to be posted in such manner that they can be easily seen and read, at all the entrances to the emigration house, as well as in the quarters occupied by the emigrants.
IV.--The proprietors of emigrant depôts shall provide suitable office accommoda- tion within their houses for the inspecting officers, appointed by the Governor-General, in the performance of their duties. The emigration house will be visited daily by the inspecting officers, and their assistants. The emigration agent will at each visit produce before the officers such applicants for emigration as may have presented themselves, and will note in his own register, the name, age, sex, and residence of each applicant, with such other particulars as may be deemed necessary. The inspecting officers will see that each emigrant is provided with a copy of the contract under which it is pro- posed to engage him, which must be read over and explained to him in their presence, and they will see that all information which may be required is fully afforded to each applicant. They will also inspect the quarters of the emigrants, and see that careful attention is paid to their health, comfort, and cleanliness.
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In the event of the houses or depôts for emigrants in both sexes, the accommodation for females or families is to be separate from that provided for single male emigrants, and to be so arranged as to ensure decency, and such privacy as they may reasonably claim. The door of the emigration house will be opened at sun-rise and closed again at sun-set, and free egress and ingress, without any let or hindrance whatever, will be allowed to all the emigrants residing in the emigration house within certain hours on each day, to be approved by the inspecting officers.
V. In the event of any emigration agent having to complain of improper conduct, or of any offence on the part of the inmates of his house, he is at liberty to place and keep the offender in confinement until visited by the inspecting officers, who will direct him as to the course to be pursued, but punishment must only be carried out in the depôt when the Governor-General sees fit to sanction the same through the inspectors.
VI.-The inspection of registered applicants for emigration shall take place every afternoon, and the signing of contracts twice during the week, or as often as the inspec- tors deem necessary. No emigrant shall be called upon to sign his contract until four days shall have elapsed since the date of his registration by the inspecting officers.
VII.-The contracts will be signed in each establishment in the presence of the inspecting officers. The day should be notified by the emigration agent to the consul of the nation to which he belongs. Each emigrant as he is brought up will be asked by the inspecting officers if he accepts the term of his contract, and whether he is willing to sign. No contract can be signed at any time by the emigrant except with his full consent, and after stating his willingness to sign; and before signing, the contract will be read to the emigrant for the last time in presence of the inspecting officers. advances stipulated for in the contract shall be paid to the emigrant at the time he signs his contract, and he will not then be allowed to quit the depot, except with the special consent of the agent who engages him, and who will be at liberty to cause him to embark on the same day.
The
VIII.-A list in the annexed form, to be called a "Shipping List," shall be kept in each emigration house. The emigration agent will fill in the same as the emigrants have signed their contracts, and the signature of the inspecting officers to the emigrant's contract, and to the "Shipping List," at the foot of all the entries made on each shipping day, shall be the warrant of the emigration agent for the shipment of the said emigrants. As soon as the emigration agent reports to the inspectors that the ship has completed the embarkation of emigrants, the inspectors will close the "Shipping List "of the said vessel, by certifying at the foot of it that all the emigrants therein- named have been engaged according to the regulations, and the emigration agent will at the same time pay into the Hai-Kwan Bank, as the cost of the inspection, the sum of two dollars for each male adult named in the "Shipping List," and receive a receipt for this money, and will then immediately place the "Shipping List" in the hands of the Superintendent of Customs, who is charged by the Governor-General to see that every emigrant ship is visited by the Customs' officers as soon as the "Shipping List" is placed in their hands, and to issue the clearance of the ship, when they shall have ascer- tained that no other emigrants than those named in the "Shipping List" are on board. IX.-The Governor-General, in communication with the Consul, reserves to himself the power of demanding the surrender of an emigrant after embarkation, and if both see fit, of releasing him from his contract whenever circumstances, in their opinion, justify such a proceeding. In all cases in which an emigrant is restored on the demand of the Governor-General the emigration agent will be repaid the advance received by the emigrant, and such additional sum, not exceeding eight dollars, to cover the expenses of clothing and maintenance, during the period of the emigrant's residence in the emigration house or on board ship.
X-All persons employed by an emigration agent to collect emigrants, must be registered at the offices of the Governor-General and the Consuls, and receive a special pass from the former authorizing them to be so employed; nor is any bounty, pay, or head money, or remuneration of any kind to be paid by an emigration agent to any one bringing emigrants to his depôt, except such person be duly registered and authorized as aforesaid. The emigration agent will be held strictly responsible for
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any irregularity, or infringement of law, or of regulations, on the part of his subordinates.
XI.-The agents of emigration houses in Canton will obtain from the Custom House Authorities a certificate as to the general fitness of any vessels which have been chartered for the conveyance of emigrants from the port. The certificate will state the number of emigrants for whom accommodation is provided, the extent and quality of such accommodation, an opinion as to the seaworthiness of the vessel, and the number of boats carried. Until the certificate has been obtained, no agent will receive permission to embark emigrants on board any ship.
XII.-It is in the power of the Governor-General and Consul to establish from time to time such further rules as may be judged necessary for the proper regulation
of the emigration, and the well being of the emigrants.
XIII.--The infraction of any of the above, or other rules that may be established in the manner aforesaid shall be punishable either by fine levied on the person con- ducting the emigration, or by closing the emigration house.
AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
CHAP. CCXIII-An Act to Regulate the Carriage [March 3, 1855,]
of Passeng re in Steam-ships and other Vessels.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress Assembled, That no master of any vessel owned in whole or in part by a citizen of the United States, or by a citizen of any foreign country, shall take on board such vessel, at any foreign port or place other than foreign contiguous territory of the United States, a greater number of passengers than in proportion of one to every two tons of such vessel, not including children under the age of one year in the computation, and computing two children over one and under eight years of age as one passenger. That the spaces appropriated for the use of such passengers, and which shall not be occupied by stores or other goods not the personal baggage of such passengers, shall be in the following proportions, viz.:-On the main and poop Jecks or platforms, and in the deck houses, if there be any, one passenger for each sixteen clear superficial feet of deck, if the height or distance between the decks or platform shall not be less than six feet; and on the lower deck (not being an orlop leck,) if any, one passenger for eighteen such clear superficial feet, if the height or listance between the decks or platforms shall not be less than six feet, but so as that no passengers shall be carried on any other deck or platform, nor upon any deck where the height or distance between decks is less than six feet, with intent to bring such passengers to the United States, and shall leave such port or place and bring the same, or any number thereof, within the jurisdiction of the United States; or if any such master of any vessel shall take on board his vessel, at any port or place within the jurisdiction of the United States, any greater number of passengers than in the proportion aforesaid, to the space aforesaid, or to the tonnage aforesaid, with intent to carry the same to any foreign port or place other than foreign contiguous territory as aforesaid, every such master shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon con- viction thereof, before any circuit or district Court of the United States, shall, for each passenger taken on board beyond the limit aforesaid, or the space aforesaid, be fined in the sum of fifty dollars, and may also be imprisoned, at the discretion of the judge before whom the penalty shall be recovered, not exceeding six months; but should it be necessary, for the safety or convenience of the vessel, that any portion of her cargo, or any other article or articles, should be placed on, or stored in, any of the decks, cabins or other places appropriated to the use of passengers, the same may be placed in lockers or enclosures prepared for the purpose on an exterior surface impervious to the waves, capable of being cleansed in like manner as the decks or platforms of the vessel. In ao case, however, shall the places thus provided be deemed to be a part of the space allowable for the use of passengers, but the same shall be deducted therefrom, and in all cases where prepared or used, the upper surface of the said lockers or enclosed spaces shall be deemed and taken to be the deck or platform from which measurement shall be made for the purposes of this Act. It is also provided, that one hospital, in the spaces appropriated to passengers, and separate partition, and when used may be included in the space allowable for passengers, but the same shall not occupy more han one hundred superficial feet of deck or platform: Provided, That on board two- leck ships, where the height between the decks is seven and one half feet or more, ourteen clear superficial feet of deck shall be the proportion required for each passenger.
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AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
SEC. 2.-And be it further enacted, That no such vessel shall have more than two tiers of berths, and the interval, between the lowest part thereof and the deck or plat- form beneath, shall not be less than nine inches, and the berths be well constructed, parallel with the sides of the vessel, and separated from each other by partitions, as berths ordinarily are separated, and shall be at least six feet in length, and at least two feet in width, and each berth shall be occupied by no more than one passenger; but double berths of twice the above width may be constructed, each berth to be occupied by no more, and by no other, than two women, or by one woman and two children under the age of eight years, or by husband and wife, or by a man and two of his own children under the age of eight years, or by two men, members of the same family; and if there shall be any violation of this section in any of its provi- sions, then the master of the vessel, and the owners thereof, shall severally forfeit and pay the sum of five dollars for each passenger on board of said vessel on such voyage, to be recovered by the United States in any port where such vessel may arrive or depart. Sec. 3.-And be it further enacted, That all vessels, whether of the United States or any foreign country, having sufficient capacity or space, according to law, for fifty or more passengers, (other than cabin passengers,) shall, when employed in transporting such passengers between the United States and Europe, have on the upper deck, for the use of such passengers, a house over the passage-way leading to the apartments allotted to such, with two doors, the sills of which shall be at least one foot above the deck, so constructed, that one door or window in such house may at all times be left open for ventilation; and all vessels so employed, and having the capacity to carry one hundred and fifty such passengers or more, shall have two such houses; and the stairs or ladder, leading down to the aforesaid apartment, shall be furnished with a hand-rail of wood or strong rope; but booby hatches may be substituted for sucl houses.
SEC. 4.-And be it further enacted, That every such vessel so employed, and having the legal capacity for more than one hundred such passengers, shall have at least twċ ventilators to purify the apartment or apartments occupied by such passengers; one o which shall be inserted in the after part of the apartment or apartments, and the other shall be placed in the forward portion of the apartment or apartments, and one of them shall have an exhausting cap to carry off the foul air, and the other a receiving cap te carry down the fresh air, which said ventilators shall have a capacity proportioned to the size of the apartment or apartments, which will lawfully authorize the reception of two hundred such passengers, the capacity of such ventilators shall each be equal to s tube of twelve inches diameter in the clear, and in proportion for larger or smaller apart. ments, and all said ventilators shall rise at least four feet six inches above the upper deck of any such vessel, and be of the most approved form and construction; but if it shall appear, from the report, to be made and aproved, that such vessel is equally wel ventilated by any other means, such other means of ventilation shall be deemed and held to be a compliance with the provisions of this section.
SEC. 5. And be it further enacted, That vessels carrying more than fifty suck passengers shall have for their use on deck, housed and conveniently arranged, at leas! one caboose, or cooking range, the dimensions of which shall be equal to four feet long and one foot six inches wide for every two hundred passengers; and provisions shal be made in the manner aforesaid, in this ratio, for a greater or less number of passengers, but nothing herein contained shall take away the right to make such arrangements for cooking between decks, if that shall be deemed desirable.
SEC. 6. And be it further enacted, That all vessels employed as aforesaid, shall have on board, for the use of such passengers, at the time of leaving the last port whence suck vessel shall sail, well secured under deck, for each passenger, at least twenty pounds of good navy bread, fifteen pounds of rice, fifteen pounds of oatmeal, ten pounds of wheat flour, fifteen pounds of peas and beans, twenty pounds of potatoes, one pint of vinegar sixty gallons of fresh water, ten pounds of salted pork, and ten pounds of salt beef, free of bone, all to be of good quality; but at places where either rice, oatmeal, wheat flour or peas and beans cannot be procured, of good quality and on reasonable terms, the quantity of either or any of the other last named articles may be increased and
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;
substituted therefore; and, in case potatoes cannot be procured on reasonable terms, one pound of either of said articles may be substituted in lieu of five pounds of potatoes; and captains of such vessels shall deliver to each passenger at least one-tenth part of the aforesaid provisions weekly, commencing on the day of sailing, and at least three- quarts of water daily; and if the passengers on board of any such vessel in which the provisions and water herein required shall not have been provided as aforesaid, shall, at any time be put on short allowance during any voyage, the master or owner of any such vessel shall pay to each and every passenger who shall have been put on short allowance, the sum of three dollars for each and every day they may have been put on short allowance, to be recovered in the circuit or district court of the United States and it shall be the duty of the captain or master of every such ship or vessel to cause the food and provisions of all the passengers to be well and properly cooked daily, and to be served out and distributed to them at regular and stated hours, by messes, or in such other manner as shall be deemed best and most conducive to the health and comfort of such passengers, of which hours and manner of distribution, due and suffi- cient notice shall be given. If the captain or master of any such ship or vessel, shall wilfully fail to furnish and distribute such provisions cooked as aforesaid, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof before any circuit or district court of the United States, shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars, and shall be imprisoned for a term not exceeding one year: Provided, That enforcement of this penalty shall not affect the civil responsibility of the captain or master and owners, to such passengers as may have suffered from said default.
SEC. 7.-And be it further enacted, That the captain of any such vessel so employed, is hereby authorized to maintain good discipline and such habits of cleanliness among such passengers as will tend to the preservation and promotion of health; and to that end he shall cause such regulations as he may adopt for this purpose to be posted up, before sailing, on board such vessel, in a place accessible to such passengers, and shall keep the same so posted up during the voyage; and it is hereby made the duty of the said captain to cause the apartments occupied by such passengers to be kept at all times in a clean, healthy state; and owners of every such vessel so employed, are required to construct the decks and all parts of said apartment so that it can be thoroughly cleansed; and they shall also provide a safe, convenient privy or water- closet for the exclusive use of every one hundred such passengers. "And when the weather is such that said passengers cannot be mustered on deck with their bedding, it shall be the duty of the captain of every such vessel to cause the deck, occupied by such passengers, to be cleansed with chloride of lime, or some other equally efficient disinfecting agent, and also at such other times as said captain may deein necessary.
SEC. 8.-And be it further enacted, That the master and owner or owners of any such vessel so employed, which shall not be provided with the house or houses over the passage-ways, as prescribed in the third section of this chapter, or with ventilators, as prescribed in the fourth section of this chapter, or with the cabooses or cooking ranges, with the houses over them, as prescribed in the fifth section of this chapter, shall severally forfeit and pay to the United States, the sum of two hundred dollars for each and every violation of, or neglect to conform to, the provisions of each of said sectious, and fifty dollars for each and every neglect or violation of any of the provisions of the seventh section of this chapter, to be recovered by suit in any circuit or district court of the United States within the jurisdiction of which the said vessel may arrive, or from which she may be about to depart, or at any place within the jurisdiction of such courts, wherever the owner or owners, or captain of such vessel may be found.
SEC. 9.--And be it further enacted, That the collector of the customs at any port of the United States, at which any vessel so employed shall arrive, or from which any such vessel shall be about to depart, shall appoint and direct one or more of the inspectors of the customs for such port, to examine such vessel, and report in writing to such collector, whether the requirements of law have been complied with in respect to such vessel; and if such report shall state such compliance, and shall be approved by such collector, it shall be deemed and held as primi facie evidence thereof.
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AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
SEC. 10.--And be it further enacted, That the provisions, requisitions, penalties, and the liens of this act, relating to the space in vessels appropriated to the use of passengers, are hereby extended and made applicable to all spaces appropriated to the use of steerage passengers in vessels propelled in whole or in part by steam, and navigating from, to, and between the ports, and in manner as in this Act named, and to such vessels and to the masters thereof; and so much of the act entitled "An act to provide for the better security of the lives of passengers on board of vessels propelled in whole or in part by steam, and for other purposes," approved August thirtieth, eighteen hundred and fifty-two, as conflicts with this Act, is hereby repealed; and the space appropriated to the use of steerage passengers in vessels so as above propelled and navigated, is hereby subject to the provision and inspection of the collector of the customs at any port of the United States at which any such vessel shall arrive, or from which she shall be about to depart; at the time shall be examined and reported in the same manner and by the same officers by the next preceding section directed to examine and report. SEC. 11.-And be it further enacted, That the vessels bound from any port in the United States to any port or place in the Pacific Ocean, or on its tributaries, or from any such port or place to any port in the United States on the Atlantic or its tribu- taries, shall be subject to the foregoing provisions regulating the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels, except so much as relates to provisions and water; but the owners and masters of all such vessels shall in all cases furnish to each passenger the daily supply of water therein mentioned; and they shall furnish a sufficient supply of good and wholesome food, properly cooked, and in case they shall fail to do, or shall provide unwholesome or unsuitable provisions they shall be subject to the penalty provided in the sixth section of this chapter; in case the passengers are put on short allowance of water or provisions.
My
SEC. 12. And be it further enacted, That the captain or master of any ship or vessel arriving in the United States, or any of the Territories thereof, from any foreign place whatever, at the same time that he delivers a manifest of the cargo, and if there be no cargo, then at the time of making report or entry of the ship or vessel, pursuant to law, shall also deliver and report to the collector of the district in which such ship or vessel shallarrive, a list or manifest of all the passengers taken on board of the said ship or vessel at any foreign port or place; in which list or manifest it shall be the duty of the said master to designate particularly the age, sex, and occupation of the said passengers respectively, the part of the vessel occupied by each during the voyage, the country to which they severally belong, and that of which it is their intention to become inhabi- tants; and shall further set forth whether any and what number have died on the voyage; which list or manifest shall be sworn to by the said master, in the same manner as directed by law in relation to the manifest of the cargo; and the refusal or neglect of the master aforesaid to comply with the provisions of this section, or any part thereof shall incur the same penalties, and forfeitures as are provided for a refusal or neglect to report and deliver a manifest of the cargo aforesaid.
SEC. 13.-And be it further enacted, That each and every collector of the Customs, to whom such manifest or list of passengers as aforesaid shall be delivered, shall quarter-yearly return copies thereof to the Secretary of State of the United States, by whom statements of the same shall be laid before Congress at each and every sessions.
SEC. 14. And be it further enacted, That in case there shall have occurred on board any ship or vessel arriving at any port or place within the United States or its Territories, any death or deaths among the passengers, (other than cabin passengers), the master, or captain, or owner, or consignee of such ship or vessel, shall, within twenty-four hours after the time within which the report and list or manifest of passangers mentioned in section twelve of this Act, is required to be delivered to the collector of the customs, pay to the said collector the sum of ten dollars for each and every passenger above the age of eight years, who shall have died on the voyage by natural disease; and the said collector shall
the pay
money thus received, and such times and in such manner as the Secretary of the Treasury, by general rules, shall direct to any board or commission appointed by and acting under the authority of the State within which the port where such ship or vessel arrived is situated, for the care and protection of sick, indigent, or destitute emigrants,
AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
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to be applied to the objects of their appointment; and if there be more than one board or commission who shall claim such payment, the Secretary of the Treasury, for the time being, shall determine which is entitled to receive the same, and his decision in the premises shall be final and without appeal: Provided, That the payment shall, in no case, be awarded or made to any board, or commission, or association, formed for the protection or advancement of any particular class of emigrants of any particular nation or creed; and if the master, captain, owner, or consignee of any ship or vessel, refuse or neglect to pay to the collector the sum and sums of money required, and within the time prescribed by this section, he or they shall severally forfeit and pay the sum of fifty dollars, in addition to such sum of ten dollars, for each and every passenger upon whose death the same has become payable, to be recovered by the United States, in any circuit or district court of the United States where such vessel may arrive, or such master, captain, owner, or consignee may reside; and when recovered, the said money shall be disposed of in the same manner as is directed with respect to the sum and sums required to pay to the collector of customs.
SEC. 15.--And be it further enacted, That the amount of the several penalties im- posed by the foregoing provisions regulating the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels, shall be liens on the vessel or vessels violating those provisions, and such vessel or vessels shall be libelled therefore in any circuit or district court of the United States, where such vessel or vessels shall arrive.
SEC. 16.-And be it further enacted, That all and every vessel or vessels which shall or may be employed by the American Colonization Society, or the Colonization Society of any State to transport, and which shall actually transport, from any port or porte of the United States, to any colony or colonies on the west coast of Africa, colored emigrants, to reside there, shall be, and the same are hereby, subjected to the operation of the foregoing provisions, regulating the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels SEC. 17. -And be it further enacted, That the collector of the Customs shall examine each emigrant ship or vessel, on its arrival at his port, and ascertain and report to the Secretary of the Treasury the time of sailing, the length of the voyage, the ventilation, number of the passengers, their space on board, their food, the native country of the emigrants, the number of deaths, the age and sex of those who died during the voyage; together with his opinion of the cause of the mortality, if any, on board, and, if none, what precautionary measures, arrangements, or habits are supposed to have had any, and what agency in causing the exemption.
·
SEC. 18.-And be it further enacted, That this Act shall take effect, with respect to vessels sailing from ports in the United States, on the eastern side of the Continent, within thirty days from the time of its approval; and with respect to vessels sailing from ports in the United States on the western side of the Continent, and from ports in Eu- rope, within sixty days from the time of its approval, and with respect to vessels sailing from ports in other parts of the world, within six months from the time of its approval.
An it is hereby made the duty of the Secretary of State to give notice, in the ports of Europe, and elsewhere, of this Act, in such manner as he shall deem proper.
SEC. 19.-And be it further enacted, That from and after the time that this Act shall take effect with respect to any vessels, then, in respect to such vessels, the Act of second March, eighteen hundred and nineteen, entitled "An Act regulating passenger ships and vessels," the Act of twenty-second of February, eighteen hundred and forty-seven, entitled "An Act to regulate the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels:" the Act of second March, eighteen hundred and forty-seven, entitled "An Act to amend an Act entitled 'An Act to regulate the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels, and to determine the time when said Act shall take effect;' the Act of thirty-first January, eighteen hundred and forty-eight, entitled "An Act exempting vessels employed by the American Colonization Society in transporting colored emigrants from the United States to the coast of Africa, from the provisions of the Acts of the twenty-second February and second of March, eighteen hundred and forty-seven, regulating the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels;" the Act of seventeenth May, eighteen hundred and forty-eight, entitled "An Act to provide for the ventilation of passenger vessels, and for other purposes:" and the Act of third March, eighteen hundred and
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AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
forty-nine, entitled "An Act to extend the provisions of all laws now in force relating to the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels and the regulations thereof," are hereby repealed. But nothing in this Act contained shall in anywise obstruct or prevent the prosecution, recovery, distribution or remission of any fines, penalties or forfeitures, which may have been incurred in respect to any vessels prior to the day this Act goes into effect, in respect to such vessels, under the laws hereby repealed, for which purpose the said laws shall continue in force.
But the Secretary of the Treasury may, in his discretion, and upon such conditions as he shall think proper, discontinue any such prosecution, or remit or modify such penalties.
APPROVED, March 3, 1855.
EXTRACT OF AN ACT FOR THE REGISTERING, ENROLLING, AND LICENSING OF SHIPS OR VESSELS OF THE
UNITED STATES.
How Foreign built vessels can be owned by Citizens of the United States.
Art. 73.-On questions submitted to this department, as to what documents can be issued under the laws of the United States to foreign built vessels purchased and wholly owned by citizens of the United States, whether purchased of belligerents or neutrals during a war to which the United States are not a party, or in peace, of foreign owners, it has been decided as follows:-
Vessels so purchased and owned are entitled to the protection of the authorities and flag of the United States, as the property of American citizens, although no register, enrolment, licence, or other marine document, prescribed by the United States can be lawfully issued to such vessels.
Art. 74.-To enable, however, the owners of a vessel so circumstanced to protect their rights, if molested or questioned, the collector of the customs, though forbidden by law to grant any marine document or certificate of ownership, may lawfully make record of the bill of sale in his office, authenticate its validity in form and substance, and deliver to the owner a certificate to that effect; certifying, also, that the owner is a citizen of the United States.
Art. 75.-These facts, thus authenticated, if the transfer was in good faith, entitle the vessel to protection as the lawful property of a citizen of the United States; and the authentication of the bill of sale and of citizenship will be primâ facie proof of such good faith,
Art. 76. In all cases, therefore, where the evidence of the purchase of a foreign vessel by a citizen of the United States, with proof of citizenship and of the bona fide character of the purchase, shall be furnished to the collector of the customs, he will, if the proof be satisfactory, and purchase deemed fair, record the bill of sale in his office, and deliver to the party the original, with a certificate endorsed thereon in the following form, to wit; I,
Collector of the Customs for the Port
in the State of
to
in the United States of America, do hereby certify that the Within Bill
of Sale, bearing date of
of the (here describe the vessel, her tonnage, denomination, name, &c.), sold and transferred by
is, in form and substance, valid and effective in law, and has been duly recorded in my office; and that the said (naming the owners) are Citizens of the United States.
As Witness my hand and seal this
day of
in the
year
of our
Lord 186
[L.S.]
Art. 77. Before granting such certificate, the collector of the customs will require the tonnage of the vessel to be duly ascertained in pursuance of Law, and insert the same in the description of the vessel in his certificate.
Art. 78.-It will be distinctly understood, however, that vessels not registered, enrolled or licensed, under the laws of the United States, wholly owned by citizens there o
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253
cannot legally import goods, wares, or merchandize from foreign ports, and are subjected in the coasting trade, to disabilities and exactions from which documented vessels of the United States are exempted.
Art. 79.-On arrival from a foreign port, such undocumented vessels, if laden with goods, wares, and merchandize will, with their cargoes be subject to forfeiture. If in ballast only, or with passengers without cargo, they will be subject to tonnage duty of one dollar per ton.
CONSULAR INSTRUCTIONS. [No. 9.]
To Collectors and other Officers of the Customs.
TREASURY Department, June 6th, 1861.
The particular attention of Collectors and other Officers of the Customs is called to the annexed Act of Congress, entitled "An Act to provide for the ventilation of Passenger Vessels, and for other purposes," approved 17th May, 1858, with instruc- tions for the strict enforcement of its provisions.
It is to be observed, the number of passengers that a vessel may be entitled to carry, is not, as under former laws, by her tonnage, but by her capacity according to the dimensions of the apartments occupied by the passengers, allowing for each passenger, as provided by the Act of twenty-second February, 1846, a space of fourteen clear superficial feet of deck, if such vessel is not to pass within the Tropics, twenty clear superficial feet of deck for each passenger; and on the orlop deck (if any) thirty clear superficial feet for each passenger: PROVIDED, as required by the 8th section of the Act now under consideration, "that when the height or distance between the decks of the vessels referred to in the 1st section of the Act to regulate the carriage of passen- gers in merchant vessels," approved 22nd February, 1817, "shall be less than six feet, and not less than five feet, there shall be allowed to each passenger sixteen clear superficial feet on the deck, instead of fourteen"as prescribed in said section; and if the height or distance between the decks shall be less than five feet, there shall be allowed to each passenger twenty-two clear superficial feet on the deck." Each passenger's berth is to be included and embraced within the respective spaces before indicated, but as enjoined by law, said spaces must be "unoccupied by stores or other goods not being the personal luggage of such passengers." The number of tiers of berths is limited to two, with an interval between the floor and the deck or platform of at least six inches, and each berth to be "at least six feet in length, and at least eighteen inches in width for each passenger." Due regard must be had to the foregoing provisions of law in estimating the number of passengers the vessel is entitled to carry. In computing the number of passengers "all children under the age of one year, at the time of embarkation," are excluded from such computation, consequently all children over one year are in contemplation of law to be deemed and treated as separate passengers.
The language of the Act regulating the apparatus for ventilation, cooking, &c., and prescribing the allowance of water and provisions to be provided by each vessel according to her legal passenger capacity, is conceived to be so precise and explicit as to call for no elucidation on these points by the Department at this time.
The requirements of the 5th section of the Act regulatingt he duties of the captain, the cleansing of the vessel, &c., must be rigidly observed and enforced,
In pursuance of the 17th section, the Collector will appoint and direct one of the Inspectors of the Customs at his port, to examine and report upon the subjects therein indicated. In the selection of this officer care must be taken to devolve the duty upon one fully competent for its faithful discharge.
It will be seen that the regulations and restrictions imposed by this Act do not apply to cabin passengers in the case of vessels transporting such passengers between the United States and Europe.
AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
[PUBLIC ACT-No. 24.]
An Act to prohibit the "Coolie Trade" by American citizens in American vessels, Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That no citizen or citizens of the United States, or foreigner coming into or residing within the same, shall for himself or for any other person whatsoever, either as master, factor, owner, or otherwise, build, equip, load, or otherwise prepare any ship or vessel, or any steam-ship or steam vessel, registered, enrolled, or licensed, in the United States, or in any port within the same, for the purpose of procuring fro:a China, or from any port or place therein, or from
any other port or place, the inhabitants or subjects of China, known as "coolies," to be trans- ported to any foreign country, port, or place whatever to be disposed of, or sold, or transferred, for any term of years or of any time whatever, as servants, or apprentices or to be held to service or labor. And if any ship or vessel, steam-ship or steam vessel, belonging in whole or in part to citizens of the United States, and registered, enrolled, or otherwise licensed as aforesaid, shall be employed for the said purposes, or in the "coolie trade," so called, or shall be caused to procure or carry from China or elsewhere, as aforesaid, any subjects of the Government of China for the purpose of transporting or disposing of them as aforesaid, every ship or vessel, steam-ship or steam vessel, her tackle, apparel, furniture, and other appurtenances, shall be forfeited to the United States, and shall be liable to be seized, prosecuted, and condemned in any of the circuit Courts or district Courts of the United States, for the district where the said ship or vessel, steam-ship or steam vessel, may be found, seized, or carried.
SEC. 2.-And be it further enacted, That every person who shall so build, fit out equip, load, or otherwise prepare, or who shall send to sea, or navigate, as owner, master, factor, agent, or otherwise, any ship or vessel, steam-ship or steam vessel, belonging in whole or in part to citizens of the United States, or registered, enrolled, or licensed within the same, or at any port thereof, knowing or intending that the same shall be employed in that trade or business aforesaid, contrary to the true intent and meaning of this Act, or in anywise aiding or abetting therein, shall be severally liable to be indicted therefor, and, on conviction thereof, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $2,000, and be imprisoned not exceeding one year.
SEC. 3.-And be it further enacted, That if any citizen or citizens of the United States, shall, contrary to the true intent and meaning of this Act, take on board of any vessel, or receive or transport any such persons as are above described in this Act, for the purpose of disposing of them as aforesaid, he or they shall be liable to be indicted therefor, and on conviction thereof, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $2,000, and be imprisoned not exceeding one year.
SEC. 4.-And be it further enacted, That nothing in this Act, hereinbefore contained shall be deemed or construed to apply to or affect any free and voluntary emigration of any Chinese subject, or to any vessel carrying such persons as passengers on board the same, provided, however, That a permit, or certificate shall be prepared and signed by the Consul or Consular agent of the United States residing at the port from which such vessels may take her departure, containing the name of such person, and setting forth the fact of his voluntary emigration from such port or place, which certificate shall be given to the master of such vessel, but the same shall not be given until such Consul or Consular agent shall be first personally satisfied by evidence produced of the truth of the facts therein contained.
SEC. 5. And be it further enacted, That all the provisions of the Act of Congress approved February 22, 1847, entitled "An Act to regulate the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels," and all the provisions of the Congress, approved March 3rd, 1849, en- titled "An Act to extend the provisions of all laws now in force relating to the carriage of passengers in merchant vessels and the regulation thereof," shall be extended, and shall apply to all vessels owned in all or in part by citizens of the United States, and registered, enrolled, or licensed within the United States, propelled by wind or by steam, and to all masters thereof, carrying passengers or intending to carry passengers from any foreign port or place without the United States to any other foreign port or place without the
AMERICAN PASSENGERS' ACT.
255
United States: and that all penalties and forfeitures provided for in said Act shall apply to vessels and masters last aforesaid.
SEC. 6.-And be it further enacted, That the President of the United States shall be, and he is hereby authorized and empowered, in such way and at such time as he shall judge proper, to the end that the provisions of this Act may be enforced according to the true intent and meaning thereof, to direct and order the vessels of the United States, and the masters and commanders thereof, to examine all vessels navigated or owned in whole or in part by citizens of the United States, wherever they may be, whenever, in the judg- ment of such master or commanding officer thereof, reasonable cause shall exist to believe that such vessel has on board, in violation of the provisions of this Act, any subjects of China, known as "coolies," for the pupose of transportation; and upon sufficient proof that such vessel is employed in violation of the provisions of this Act, to cause such vessel to be carried, with officers and crew, into any port or district within the United States, and delivered to the marshal of such district, to be held and disposed of accord- ing to the provisions of this Act.
SEC. 7.-And be it further enacted, That this Act shall take effect from and after six months from the day of its passage.
Approved, February 19th, 1862.
Coogle
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT,
No. 39.
O Governador da Provincia de Macao, Timor e Solor determina o seguinte :- Sendo necessario tomar todas as medidas possiveis para que sem tolher o direito que os Chinas tem de sahir de Macao se evitem os abusos que se podem dar no trans- porte d'aquelles que como Colonos ou emigrados se embarcam para paizes estrangeiros, e reunir n'um só regulamento todas as disposições a tal respeito de modo
que melhor chegue ao conhecimento de todos, tendo ouvido o Conselho do Governo; hei por con- veniente determinar o seguinte:
Dos Correctores.
10.-As pessoas que se empregam em engajar Chinas para emigrarem e que são conhecidos pelo nome de Correctores, não poderaō exercer este trafico sem obterem para isso licença do Procurador do Leal Senado.
20.- Os Correctores deveraö prestar uma fiança de $200 antes de obterem a li- cença, que será concedida por tempo de um anno.
30.-Quando os Correctores engajarem algum China para o emigrar o apresenta- rao na Procuratura, onde se fará explicar ao Colono, ou emigrado, o paiz para onde vae, o serviço para que se engaja, e suas condições, o regulamento do deposito em que deve ser recebido, e mais circumstancias que parecerem necessarias ao Procurador, para que o Colono seja cabalmente informado das obrigações que se vae contrahir.
40. O Procurador passará amiudadas visitas as casas dos Correctores, e quando encontre algum China que tenha sido enganado e que esteja contra sua vontade o fará logo sahir, e mulctará o Corrector em $100 pagas da cadeia. Em caso de re-incidencia será retirada a Licença ao Corrector.
50.-Na mesma penna do artigo antecedente incorre o Corrector, que naō apresente na Procuratura o Colono que tiver engajado dentro de 24 horas depois do engaja- mento, se elle tiver tido lugar em Macao, e se tiver sido feito fora, 24 horas depois do Colono ter entrado na Cidade.
60. Os Correctores são obrigados a fazer sahir da Cidade os Colonos que forem regeitados pelos Agentes da Emigração ou pelos seus Facultativos, pagando-lhe o transporte para as terras das suas naturalidades. Por cada contravenção das dispo- sições deste artigo pagará o Corrector uma muleta de 30 patacas.
70.-Se os Correctores empregarem violencia, ou co-acção, para fazer entrar em suas casas ou nos dopositos a algum China que pertendam exportar como Colono, serão perseguidos em conformidade das Leis vigentes, além do pagamento da muleta imposta pelo artigo 40.
Dos Agentes das Emigrações e seus depositos.
Eo. Os Agentes da Emigração, ou os encarregados do embarque dos Colonos, daraö parte ao Governo, do local onde pertendem deposital-os, seu numero, navio ou navios em que vão embarcar, contractos que com elles fazem, e lugar do seu destino.
90.-Nos depositos dos Colonos haverá um lugar separado em que sejam tratados os doentes.
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
257
100.-O Cirurgiao-mór da Provincia, só ou accompanhado dos Facultativos que forman a Junta de Saude deverá inspeccionar amiudadas vezes os locaes onde se acham os Colonos, e cuidadosamente examinará se saō observadas todas as cautelas que requer a hygiene publica; dará as instrucções que julgar conveniente a este respeito tanto aos Agentes da Emigração a que pertencerem os depositos, como aos Facultativos que delles sao encarregados, e proporá ao Governo todas as medidas que julgar necessarias sobre objectos tao importante, devendo ter em vista que deve vigiar naō só pela hygiene publica, como pelo bom tratamento, e commodidade dos Colonos.
110.-Os Facultativos que os Agentes escolherem para tratar dos Colonos dos seus depositos, e inspeccional-os sao obrigados a dar parte ao Cirurgiao-mór da Provincia do modo como as desempenha este serviço, bem como de qualquer circumstancia que possa comprometter a saude publica, e a dos Colonos, e comprirao todas as instrucções que receberem do Cirurgiaō-mór como chefe da Repartiçaõ de Saude da Provincia.
120.-Os Agentes da Emigração enviaraõ ao Governo copia do Regulamento dos seus depositos.
130.-Os Contractos que se fazem entre os Chinas, que emigram para paizes estrangeiros, e que embarcam do porto de Macao, e os Agentes dessas Emigrações, serao registrados perante o Procurador do mesmo modo que está determinado a respeito de todos Contractos entre Chinas, ou de Chinas com Christaos. Este registo será feito na presença dos interessados e diante de duas testemunhas.
§ 1o. Os Contractos devem ser feito em China, e na lingua do paiz para onde se
destina o Colono.
§ 20.-Deverá mencionar-se no Contracto o nome, sexo, idade, e naturalidade de Colono.
§ 30.-Naō se admitirá Colono a engajar-se para emigrar sem que tenha 18 annos de idade, a naõ ser que acompanhe seu pai, ou mai.
§ 40.-No Contracto se declarará o tempo que deve durar o engajamento, bem como o salario, comestives, e vestuario que deve receber o Colono.
140.-0 Procurador nas visitas amiudadas que costuma fazer aos depositos de Colonos se informará escrupulosamente se entre elles se acha algum ou alguns contra sua vontade, ou illudidos sobre o destino do navio em que tem de embarcar. No caso de encontrar algum que tenha sido forçado ou enganado, o mandará logo sahir do Deposito, e procederá contra o Corrector que o tiver engajado.
150.-Uma visita das que trata o artigo antecedente terá sempre lugar na vespera do embarque, que nao poderá verificar sem ella, para o que os Agentes deverao dar parte ao Procurador com a necessaria antecedencia.
160.-Os Chinas que tendo feito os Contractos na presença do Procurador, cabalmente informados do lugar e serviço para que saō engajados tem obrigaçao de os comprir; ou de indemnizarem os Agentes da Emigração das despesas que lhe tenham causado, e que deveraõ pagar no caso de se arrependerem ou de que por outro qualquer motivo nao queira ir para os seus destinos. A despesa do sustento que tiverem feito, será indemnizada á razaõ de 100 sapecas por dia.
170.-As disposições do artigo antecedente naõ daõ direito ao Agente da Emi- graçao a ter os Colonos presos ou fechados nos depositos, podendo comtudo tratar de obter fiança ou outras garantias que lhe parecerem para segurança das despezas que fazem, mas nunca a de detençao dos individuos.
180.-Os Agentes das Emigrações saō sujeitos ao pagamento de mulctas de $50 a $300 pela contravenções dos artigos antecedentes na parte que lhe diz respeito.
Dos Navios que Transportam Colonos.
190.-Nenhum navio poderá sahir de Macao com Colonos Chinas sem que seja primeiramente inspeccionado pelo Capitao do Porto.
200.-O Capitaō do Porto deverá examinar se o navio está em estado de navegar, e tem a necessaria equipagem, vellas, e ferros, e se é sufficiente ventillado para conduzir passageiros.
258
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
210. Todo o navio que sahir do Porto de Macao com mais de 20 passageiros Chinas ficará sujeito ás disposições dos artigos seguintes.
220.-Nenhum China poderá ser recebido sem que apresente passaporte, e na falta deste, o Contracto assignado pelo Procurador segundo determina o artigo 130. 230.-Nenhum navio mercante que sahir do Porto de Macao com Colonos Chinas poderá levar mais passageiros do que a razao de tonelada e meia portugueza por cada praga incluindo a guarniçao do navio.
1
240.-O Capitao do Porto deverá inspeccionar antes do embarque dos passageiros se o navio tem a aguada e mantimentos sufficientes para viagem que vai emprehender em conformidade da Tabela A., annexa a esta Portaria. A duraçaõ da viagem será estimada em conformidade da Tabela B.
250.-Nenhum navio poderá sahir com mais de 20 passageiros sem levar um Cirurgiaō, e uma Botica supprida sufficientemente.
260.-O Capitaō do navio nao poderá desembarcar os passageiros senaõ no porto para que despachar, e para onde os Colonos sao contractados a ir servir, salvo os casos marcados no Codigo Commercial.
270.-O Capitao do Porto se informará depois do embarque dos Colonos, se ha abordo alguns Chinas que vao contra sua vontade, ou illudidos, e no caso de os encon- trar os fará desembarcar, dando parte ao Governo das circumstancias do caso para se proceder convenientemente. Examinará tambem se ha alguns que nao estejam munidos de seu competente contracto publicado pelo Procurador, e nesse caso os fará desembarcar. 280. Nenhum navio poderá sahir do Porto de Macao com Colonos Chinas sem obter do Capitao do Porto um certificado conforme o modelo C.
290.-Ōs navios que infringirem as disposições deste Regulamento saō sujeitos ao pagamento de mulcta de 200 a 1,000 patacas conforme as circumstancias do caso.
300.-Os Consignatarios dos navios que transportam Colonos Chinas do Porto de Macao sao obrigados a prestar uma fiança da quantia de 1,000 patacas, que será levantada quando se apresente documento legal de ter o navio chegado ao porto para que despachou, e ter comprido com as disposições desta Portaria. Este documento deve ser apresentado dentro de 18 mezes depois da sahida do navio, sob penna de pagamento da fiança.
As
310.-Sao revogadas todas as disposições em contrario desta Portaria. authoridades a quem o conhecimento e execuçaõ d'esta pertencer assim o tenham entendido e cumpram.-Macao, 5 de Junho de 1856.
IZIDORO FRANCISCO GUIMARAENS.
TABELA A.
Tabela dos Mantimentos que devem levar os navios que condusem Colonos Chinas do Porto de Macao.
Arroz.......
Por dia por cada Praça.
Carne de Porco salgada, ou } de Porco e ¦ de Peixe, ou
de Porco, de Vaca, e } de Peixe.
Verdura salgada.
C
Lenha...
1 libra.
0/1/1/0
"
"}
0 de ounça. 20 oungas.
Agua a razaō de 12 canadas por semana, por cada praça.-Macao, Secretaria do Governo, 5 de Junho de 1856.
vella
TABELA B.
JOZE CARLOS BARROS,
Secretario Interino do Governo.
Duragaō da viagem para que se devem calcular os Mantimentos dos novios de que transportam Colonos Chinas.
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
259
Outubro a
Abril a
Marco.
Setembro.
75 dias.
(ambos inclusiveis).
California ou Costa Occidental da America, Norte do Equador....100 dias. Costa Occidental de America, ao Sul do Equador.. Ilhas de Sandwich
Nova Caledonia, Nova Hebrides, Ilhas Feejee, Tahiti, e Sociedade 100 Sydney, Melbourne, ou Australia Meridional
Australia Occidental
Van Diemen's Land
Nova Zelandia........
Manila
Singapura
Batavia.
Ceilão
Madrasta ou Calcuttá....
Bombaim.....
Mauricias ou Bourbon...
120
56
.120 75
"}
""
100
""
60
80
45
60
""
65
80
""
75
20
20
30
45
50
90
""
20
""
45
13
60
71
70
""
75
""
60
80
>>
60
80
65
85
**
147
. 168
བ རྨ ཀྵ ཀྵ རྒྱུ རྟ ན རྒྱུ བ རི ན རྒྱུ བ ན ན ན
88248288
Cabo de Boa Esperança
Indias Occidentaes, e Costa Oriental da America...
Macao, Secretaria do Governo 8 de Junho de 1856.
Eu F
JOZE CARLOS BARROS,
TABELA C.
Secretario Interino do Governo.
Capitania do Porto de Macao.
Capitao do Porto de Macao, certifico em como o navio
condusindo
(qualidade, nacionalidade, e nome) Capitaö
de toneladas sahe do Porto de Macao para o de
passageiros Chinas, sendo homens, mulheres, e crianças contratados para servirem como Colonos, e que todos sabem o logar do seu destino, e vaö por sua livre vontade do que me informou devi- damente, bem como que os Contractos que levam, foram registrados na repartição competente.
Certifico mais, que o navio se achou em estado de navegar na vistoria que lhe passei, que leva a tripulaçao sufficiente para o manobrar, e que tem os mantimentos e aguada determinada pelo regulamento de 5 de Junho de 1856, bem como que ha abordo um Cirugião, Botica, e um Interprete China, e que o navio tem accomodações para os passageiros que conduz, e os necessarios meios de ventilaçao.----Macao de de 18
Macao, Secretaria do Governo 5 de Junho de 1856.
(Assignado de Capitão do Porto.)
JORE CARLOS BARROS,
No. 25.
Secretario Interino do Governo.
O Governador de Macao determina o seguinte:-
Considerando que todas as pessoas tanto Chinas como Portugueses que embarcam como passageiros do Porto de Macao, devem estar sujeitos a mesma regra que determina que os tirem passaporte, e considerando tambem que muitos dos transtornos e sinistros que tem acontecido aos navios carregados de emigrados Chinas tem sido o resultado das prolongadas viagens a que se sujeitam aquelles que sahem contra a monçað, tendo ou- vido o Conselho do Governo cuja opiniaö adopto; hei por conveniente determina o seguinte:
10.-Os Colonos ou emigrados Chinas que embarcarem no Porto de Macao depois do dia 31 de Outubro proximo futuro saö obrigados a tirar passaporte em comformidade da Lei.
Cocola
260
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
§ 10. Os Capitäes dos navios que transportam Colonos ou Emigrados Chinas, deveraö apresentar ao Consul Portuguez no Porto, onde desembarcarem os Colonos com os seus passaportes.
§ 20.-Os Agentes da Emigração são responsaveis pela contravençaö deste artigo nos termos do artigo 30 do Regulamento.
20.-Naö se permittirá a sahida de nenhum navio em moncao contraria quando leve mais de 30 passageiros Chinas. A Tabela B annexa ao Regulamento de 5 de Junho de 1856 servirá de regra para determinar quando se entende que é monçaö contraia para os differentes portos para onde costumam emigrar Chinas.
§ Unico.-As disposições deste artigo naö saö applicaveis aos navios movidos á vapor.--Macao, 4 de Agosto de 1857.
ISIDORO FRANCISCO GUIMARAENS.
No. 10.
O Governador de Macao determina o seguinte:
$
Sendo necessario tomar todas as medidas possiveis para que nos depositos de Colonos Chinas se cumpram rigorosamente as disposições do artigos 17 do Regula- mento de 5 de Junho de 1856; hei por conveniente determinar que o Sr. Procurador do Leal Senado vigie pelo comprimento do que é ordenado no mesmo artigo 17, e que contra os contraventores se proceda como culpados do crime punivel pelo artigo 330 do Codigo Penal. As authoridades a quem o conhecimento e execuçao d'esta pertencer assim o tenham entendido e cumpram.-Macao, 31 de Março de 1857.
ISIDORO FRANCISCO GUIMARAENS.
REGULAMENTO PARA O TRANSPORTE DOS COLONOS.
No. 74.
O GOVERNADOR de Macao determina o seguinte:-
Sendo necessario adoptar nos Regulamentos a respeito da Emigraçao Chinesa do Porto de Macao algumas das disposições que tem sido ordenadas pelas authoridades de Cantão, de modo que se siga n'esta Colonia um systema quanto possivel semelhante ao que as mesmas authoridades tem julgado proprio para garantir a liberdades dos emigrados e o seu bom tratamento, tendo ouvido o Conselho do Governo, hei por con- venient determinar o seguinte:-
10.-E' creado um Superintendente da Emigraçao Chinesa, nomeado pelo Governo, e a elle responsavel pela execuçaö dos Regulamentos o mais negocios concernentes á exportaçao de trabalhadores Chinas, engajados para emigrar para paizes estrangeiros.
20.-O Superintendente da Emigração Chinesa terá um ordenado pago pelo Go- verno, e nao perceberá emolumento algum, dependente do maior ou menor numero de Colonos Chinas que sabirem de Macao.
30.-0 Superintendente terá ás suas ordens um Interprete da lingua Chinesa, como elle é pago pelo Governo, e que tambem naö receberá emolumentos.
40.-O Superintendente assistirá aos exames que se fazem no Procuratura em virtude do Regulamento de 5 de Junho de 1856, e assignará os contractos do mesmo modo que o faz o Procurador.
50.-Tanto o Superintendente como o Procurador teräo um livro de registo, em que entrarão os nomes de todos os Chinas que se appresentarem para emigrar.
60.-Neste livro, além dos nomes, se notará a idade, naturalidade, profissão e estado do China que pertende emigrar.
70.-Quando os Chinas se appresentarem para emigrar ser-lhes-ha dada uma copia do contracto e se lhes abrirá a marticula na forma dos artigos antecedentes, e lhes serão feitas todas as esplicações relativas ao contracto que se lhes apresenta, mas nao se consentirá que o assignem, senaö passados seis dias, pelo menos, depois da matricula.
80.-Durante o tempo que medĉa a matricula até à assignatura do contracto podem os Chinas matriculados voltar para suas casas, ou suas terras, ou viver nos depositos, podendo sahir e entrar n'elles quando quiserem (durante o dia) sem que os Agentes da
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
261
Emigração tenham direito algum a detel-os, nem a fazer-lhes pagar pelo sustento, ves- tuario, despesas de viagem, ou outra qualquer que com elles façam antes de assignarem o contracto.
90.-No caso do Colono se appresentar passados os seis dias de que trata o artigo 70., dizendo que se quer decididamente engajar, lhe será novamente lido e explicado o contracto, e então o assignará com o Superintendente e Procurador com duas teste- munhas.
100.-Assignados os contractos, e paga aos Colonos a gratifição ou adiantamento que lhes faz o Agente, serão transferidos para bordo do navio que os deve transportar pare o seu destino.
110.-A gratificação ou adiantamento que o Colono recebe deve ser notada no contracto, e entregue ao Colono perante o Superintendente.
120.-Não será permittido a nenhum China menor de 25 annos assignar contracto para emigrar sem que tenha obtido o consentimento de seus pais, no caso de os ter.
130.-Assignado o contracto, o Colono é obrigado a cumprir-lo, ou no caso de mudar de tençao a pagar as despesas legaes que tiver feito ao Agente, em conformidade do artigo 160. do Regulamento de 5 de Junho de 1856.
140.-Consideram-se despesas legaes que o Colono he obrigado a pagar, no caso de não querer partir depois de assignar o contracto, a gratificação que tiver recebido, o sustento, e o vestuario que se lhe tiver dado.
150.--Os contractos que os Agentes da Emigração pertenderem fazer com os Co- lonos serão previamente apresentados ao Superintendente da Emigração, que os exami- narí, e que só approvará aquelles que forem justos e equitaveis, não admittindo con- dições algumas que sejam lesivas para os Colonos.
lo. Os contractos não poderão ser por mais de oito annos.
.20.-Não podem os Colonos dispenser o beneficio da legislação dos paizes para onde se engajam.
§ 30.-Passado os oito annos, os Colonos seraõ livres de dispôr do seu trabalho, naō podendo qualquer divida que tenham contrahido servir de pretexto para se pro- longar o tempo do seu engajamento, devendo taes dividas ser reclamadas segundo a legislação de paiz.
§ 40.-Os contractos seraõ escriptos em China e na lingua do paiz para onde o Colono emigra.
§ 50.-Os estrangeiros que engajam os Colonos devem obrigar-se a facilitar-lhe todos os meios de se communicarem com as suas familias na China, e de lhes enviarem dinheiro que lhes queiram e possam mandar.
160.--Haverá dias destinados pelo Superintendente, d'accordo com o Procurador, para na Procuratura se apresentarem os Chinas que quiserem emigrar, bem como para a assignatura dos contractos.
170.-Os Chinas que quizerem emigrar devem apresentar-se na Procuratura para serem matriculados, tanto pelo Procurador como pelo Superintendente da Emigraçaō, que notaraō no livro respectivo o deposito para oùde o Colono vae até assignar o con- tracto, e no caso de regressar para sua casa, o nome de Agente com quem pertende engajar-se.
N'estas apresentações o Colono deve ir desaccompanhado dos empregados dos depositos, e dos Correctores.
180.-Nos depositos haverá affixados, tanto na parte exterior das portas como em differentes lugares no interior, os Contractos e Regulamentos do estabelecimento, tanto em China como em Portuguez.
190.-Os regulamentos internos dos depositos seraõ submettidos á approvaçao do Superintendente da Emigraçao.
200.-Os depositos devem estar abertos desde ás 8 horas da manhã até ás 4 horas da tarde, para poderem entrar todos os parentes e amigos dos Colonos que os quiserem procurar.
210.-O Superintendente da Emigraçaõ visitarà os depositos e navios dos Colonos amiudadas vezes, e passarà revista aos Colonos afim de evitar que nenhum embarque sem que tenha assignado o contracto, como se determina no artigo 90.
ملممم
262
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
220.--Cumpre ao Superintendente vigiar pela execuçaõ dos Regulamentos e obviar a quaesquer abusos que se possam commeter, e deverà quando encontre alguma in- fracçao fazer proceder contra o culpado, accusando-o perante o Procurador no caso do delinquente ser China, e officiando ao Delgado do Procurador da Coroa e Fazenda quando o culpado deva ser julgado pelo Poder Judicial, afim de que aquelle Funccio- nario proceda em conformidade da lei.
230.-Ficam subsistindo em vigor as disposições do Regulamento de 5 de Junho de 1856 que nao saö alteradas pela presente Portaria.
§ 1o.-Continua tambem em vigor a prohibiçaö de sahirem navios com Colonos contra monçao, e mais disposições das Portarias de 31 de Março e 4 de Agosto de 1857.
§ 20.-Continua a ser vedado aos Portuguezes o ir a qualquer parte do territorio China para engajar Colonos, bem como as embarcações Portuguezas o transportal-os para Macao, ou d'um lugar da China para outro.
240.-Os contraventores das disposicoes d'esta Portaria, ficam sujeitos ás pennas dos artigos 328, e seguintes do Codigo Penal Portuguez. As authoridades a quem o conhecimento e execuçaö d'esta pertencer assim o tenham entendido e cumpram.-- Macao, 30 de Abril de 1860.
ISIDORO FRANCISCO GUIMARAENS.
ANNEXO AO REGULAMENTO DE 30 D'ABRIL DE 1860.
No. 130.
O GOVERNADOR de Macao determina o seguinte:-
Hei por conveniente determinar, tendo ouvido o Conselho do Governo, que se observem no engajamento e embarque dos Colonos Chinas no Porto de Macao as dis- posições dos seguintes artigos, que seraö addicionados ao Regulamento de 30 d'Abril do corrente anno.
Artigo lo.-Todos os navios que receberem emigrados Chinas em Macao segundo o Regulamento de 30 d'Abril do corrente anno, deveraö conservar-se surtos no fundia- douro da Taipa, quando a sua lotaçaö lh'o naö impeça, até completarem o numero de passageiros que lhes for dado transportar,
Artigo 20.-Nenhum navio poderà transportar maior numero de emigrado Chinas do que o que couber a razaö de duas toneladas por cada um.
Artigo 30.--Em cada um dos navios que se demorarem recebendo Colonos, se observará um Regulamento interno, previamente approvado pelo Superintendente da Emigraçao Chinesa.
§ Unico.-O Superintendente da Emigraçaö, nas visitas amiudadas que lhe com- pete fazer abordo dos navios que recebem Colonos, vigiarà pela inteira observancia do mesmo Regulamento.
Artigo 40.-Sem prejuizo da inteira responsabilidade que cabe aos Agentes da Emigraçao, os Capitães dos navios que se propoem a transportar emigrados saö res- ponsaveis pelo tratamento dos mesmos emigrados abordo.
§ 10. Quando algum delicto d'um emigrado abordo torne urgente a penna de detençao, o Capitao poderá applicar-lha, devendo o facto ser immediatamente com- municado ao Superintendente da Emigraçao Chinesa.
§ 20.-Nenhum outro castigo poderà ser applicado sem previo conhecimento e authorisaçao.
§ 30.--OSuperintendente da Emigraçaö Chinesa indagarà se algum dos emigrados tem pela sua parte justo motivo de queixa do tratamento recebido abordo.
Artigo 50.-Compete aos Agentes da Emigraçao impedir que os Colonos sejam lezados nas compras que fizerem a qualquer vendilhaö estabelecido abordo; incorrendo na penna de muleta quanto assim naö procedam.
Artigo 60.-Nos estabelecimentos d'emigração nao poderà haver maior numero de empregados do que o que fôr estrictamente considerado indispensavel para o ser- viço e manutençao da ordem no mesmo estabelecimento.
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
263*
§ 1o. Os encarregados de cada um dos estabelecimentos entregaraō uma relaçaõ dos seus empregados ao Superintendente da Emigraçao Chinesa, só qual compete indicar-lhes o numero permittido, e recusar algum que por falta de garantias ou por qualquer precedente se nao torne recommendavel.
§ 20-N'essa relaçõ deveraō entrar os nomes de quaesquer empregados que se achem abordo sem pertencerem å tripulaçaõ do navio.
Artigo 70.-Nenhum China, que duas vezes tenha declarado nao querer emigrar, poderá depois ser admittido a assignar contracto, embora se diga resolvido a fazel-o. Artigo 80.-Nao será permettido contratar Colonos, que hajam de emprehender viagem a que seja favoravel a monçao de Nordeste, em todo o periodo decorrido do dia 31 de Março até o dia lo. de Setembro.
Artigo 90.-Ao Governo assiste o direito de fechar todos os estabelecimentos, ou qualquer d'elles, quando assim o julgue conveniente, sem que tenha por isso a dar explicação alguma.
Artigo 10.-0 Governo tem o direito de pôr tempo ás expedições de Colonos Chinas do Porto de Macáo seis mezes depois de publicada a prohibicao. As authoridades a quem o conhecimento e execuçao d'esta pertencer assim o tenham entendido e cumpram.-Macao, 12 de Outubro de 1860.
ISIDORO FRANCISCO GUIMARAENS.
No. 35.
O Governador de Macao determina o seguinte:-
0
Tendo-se por Portaria deste Governo ordenado que nas expedições de Colonos Chinas que sahem do Porto de Macao se exigisse que os navios tivessem de capacidade a razao de duas toneladas por cada passageiro, e tendo esta medida sido adoptada com o fim de armonisar a legislaçao sobre este assumpto com o que determinára Governo de Hespanha relativamente á emigraçao para à Ilha de Cuba, tendo ouvido o Conselho do Governo; hei por conveniente declarar que aquella disposiçaõ só se entenderà d'aqui em diante para com os navios que transportam Colonos para a Ilha de Cuba, ficando subsistindo em quanto aos outros pontos a Portaria de 3 de Junho de 1856, que exige uma tonelada e meia para cada passageiro. As authoridades a quem o conhecimento e execuçaõ d'esta pertencer assim o tenham entendido e cum- pram.-Macao, 5 de Setembro de 1861.
ISIDORO FRANCISCO GUIMARAENS.
No. 38.
O Governador de Macao determina o seguinte:-
Havendo sido regulada a Emigraçao Chinesa, que se faz pelo Porto de Macao, pelas Portarias d'este Governo de 5 de Julho de 1856, 31 de Março, e 4 de Agosto de 1857, 30 de Abril e 12 de Outubro de 1860:
Nao se achando em nenhuma d'essas Portarias, clausula que restrinja a appli- caçao das suas disposições à emigraçao para certos e determinados paizes; donde se deve entender que todas ellas sao applicaveis à emigraçao em geral:
Sendo certo, porem, que só a emigraçao para a Havana e o Perú ha sido sujeita aos Regulamentos adoptados, e que toda as mais se tem feito sem nenhuma fiscalisa çao por parte do Governo.
Tornando-se indispensavel evitar os abusos que d'isto podem resultar; hei por conveniente determinar o seguinte:
Artigo 1o. E' suscitada a observancia das Portarias de 5 de Julho de 1856, 31 de Março e 4 de Agosto de 1857, 30 de Abril e 15 de Outubro de 1860, com relaçaö á Emigracao Chinesa de Macao para qualquer paiz sem distincçao.
Artigo 20.-0 Superintendente da Emigraçao, o Procurador do Leal Senado, e o Capitao do Porto, seguirao especialmente, cada um na parte que lhe toca, pelo exacto. cumprimento d'esta determinaçao.
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264
MACAO PASSENGERS' ACT.
As outras authoridades, e as pessoas a quem o conhecimento da mesma determi- naçað interessar, assim tambem a entendam e guardem.-Macao, 25 de Novembro de 1863.
JOSE RODRIGUES COELHO DO AMARAL,
No. 19.
Governador de Macao.
O Governador de Macao determina o seguinte:-
Tendo sido determinado por Portaria deste Governo, No. 100 de 15 de Outubro de 1860, que nenhum navio poderá transportar maior numero de emigrados Chinas do que o correspondente à sua lotaçaõ, na razaö de duas toneladas
cada um. por
Havendo sido posteriormente declarado, por Portaria No. 35 de 5 de Setembro de 1861, que aquella determinagaö se deveria entender somente com relação aos navios que levassem emigrados para Ilha de Cuba, ficando de novo em vigor, quanto aos que os condusissem para outros pontos, o que fora determinado na Portaria No. 39 de 5 de Junho de 1856, isto é que o numero dos passageiros, com os das pessoas da tripu- laçao, se regulasse pela lotaçao do navio, na razao de uma e meia tonelada por pessoa: Nao parecendo conveniente tal distincçaö, fundada na differença das viagens; pois que estas sao sempre longas para os paizes a que a emigraçao Chinesa geralmente se destina:
Sendo menos racional a fixaçao do numero de passageiros que um navio pode levar, pela sua lotaçao ou capacidade total; pois que é da capacidade do alojamento para elles, e das suas condições hygienicas, que esse numero deve essencialmente de perder:
Convindo suscitar a exacta observancia do artigo 25 da citada Portaria de 5 de Junho de 1856, no qual se exige que em todo o navio que transportar mais de vinte passageiros haja Facultativo e Botica; pondo-se côbro ao abuso de substituir o Facultativo competentemente habilitado, por curandeiros Chinas :
Por todos estes motivos, hei por conveniente determinar o seguinte:-
Artigo lo.-0 maximo numero de emigrados Chinas que um navio poderá levar será regulado pela capacidade do alojamento destinado a esses emigrados, e pelas disposições que ahi houver para a entrada de luz, e a renovaçao do ar. No caso mais favoravel, isto é recebendo o alojamento o ar e a luz por bastantes aberturas practica- das no costado do navio, e tendo este além disso bombas de ventilaçaö, o ditto numero se determinará pela condiça de que a cada individuo corresponda uma parte do alojamento egual a dous metros cubicos. Não havendo as referidas aberturas no alo- jamento, mas tendo o navio bombas de ventilação contar-se-ha com dous e meio metros cubicos para cada individuo. Faltando tambem a bomba de ventilaçao o navio nao poderá levar maior numero de emigrados do que o correspondente á capacidade do respectivo alojamento, na razaö de tres metros cubicos por pessoa.
Artigo 20.-Fica suscitada a rigorosa observancia do que dispõe o artigo 25 da Portaria de 5 de Junho de 1856, isto é, que nenhum navio possa transportar mais de vinte emigrados, sem que tenha Facultativo e Botica.
Artigo 30.-As disposições da presente Portaria começaraö a ter vigor desde lo de Janeiro do proximo futuro anno de 1865. As authoridades a quem o conhecimento e execuçao d'esta pertencer assim o tenham entendido e cumpram.-Macao, 13 de Agosto de 1864.
JOSE RODRIGUES COELHO DO AMARAL,
Governador de Macao,
COLONY OF HONGKONG.
VICTORIA HARBOUR REGULATIONS ORDINANCE.
An Ordinance for the Regulation and control of the Harbour
of Victoria, Hongkong.
[22nd January, 1862.] Whereas it is expedient to revise and amend the regulations hitherto existing for the maintenance of order within the Harbour of Victoria, Hongkong.-Be it enacted and ordained:
L-Ordinance No. 11, of 1845, is hereby repealed, except so far as the same repeals No. 16, of 1844.
II. The harbour regulations issued on the 30th day of April, 1841, under the hand of Charles Elliot, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary, are hereby revoked.
III.-Every master of a merchant vessel shall hoist the ship's number on entering the Harbour of Victoria, and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's office.
IV. Every master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the limits of this Harbour, report the arrival of his ship at the Harbour Master's office, and in the case of a British vessel or of a vessel which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall deposit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest, if required. In the case of a foreign vessel represented by a Consul, the said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper Consulate, under a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars, on refusal or neglect of the master so to do.
V. The name of a master or first or only mate shall not be attached by the Harbour Master to a British ship's register or articles, unless such master or mate shall possess a certificate of service or competency.
VI.-No officer, seaman, or other person shall be shipped in this Harbour to do duty on board any merchant vessel, except at the shipping-office of the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty dollars for every offence.
VII-In the event of the death of any of the crew, passengers, or other persons, occurring on board any merchant vessel whilst in the Harbour, or in case of the deser- tion or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same in writing to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars for every death, desertion, or removal which he shall neglect to report.
VIII.-No master of any ship shall discharge, or force therefrom, or wilfully or negligently leave behind him, in this Colony, any seaman shipped on board thereof, unless on a certificate from the Harbour Master, or other person appointed to grant the same; and who shall have power to withhold or grant the same as he shall see fit under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony, after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, without such certificate, such seaman shall, on conviction before the Marine Magistrate, forfeit and pay a sum not exceeding twenty-five dollars, or be imprisoned for a term not exceeding one month.
Cocole
266
VICTORIA HARBOUR REGULATIONS.
IX.-Every master of a merchant vessel arriving in the Harbour shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars: and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when required so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth, after notice to remove under the hand of the Harbour Master or his deputy shall have been given on board of her.
X.-Every master of a merchant vessel shall immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars.
XI.-Every master about to proceed to sea shall, under a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice to the Harbour Master, who shall furnish a port clearance and shall likewise attest the manifest if necessary; and any ship having obtained and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter, shall report to the Harbour Master the reason for not going, and shall re-deposit the ship's papers if required.
XII.-Every master of a merchant vessel arriving in this Harbour and having gunpowder on board, weighing in the whole over two hundred pounds, shall make immediate report of the same to the Harbour Master, or shall be liable to a penalty- not exceeding ten dollars, for every hour that he shall neglect to do so, and shall forthwith, on being required so to do by the Harbour Master, land or store the same, in some convenient place to be approved of by the Harbour Master.
XIII.-No dead body shall be thrown overboard within the limits of this Harbour under a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars, to be paid by the master of the vessel, and no stone or other ballast shall be thrown overboard within the said limits, under a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars, to be paid by the master of the vessel from which such stone or ballast shall have been thrown.
XIV. Except as is hereinafter directed under sections XXI. and XXII. of this Ordinance, or under the sanction of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm of any description shall be discharged within the limits of this Harbour from any merchant vessel or boat, under a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
XV.-Every licensed boat shall, between the hours of sunset and daylight, carry a lantern in a conspicuous place, with the number of the licence cut out on the framing. If the person in charge of any boat shall demand or take more than his fare, or use abusive language to passengers, or neglect to carry a light as required, or refuse without sufficient cause to take a passenger at the fare established, the party offending, or in the absence the person to whom the licence for the boat was granted, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; and all boats, whether private or no, may and shall be subject to be stopped and examined by the police boats, and if the person in charge of any boat does not heave-to on being hailed by a police boat, or use abusive language to the officer or persons on board of her in the execution of their duty, he shall be liable to be detained in custody until he can be brought before a magistrate, and on conviction be liable to a fine not exceeding twenty-five dollars.
XVI.-Every commanding officer of any ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship or vessel of whatsoever nation, who may arrive in this Harbour having small-pox or any other disease of a contagious or infectious nature on board, shall hoist the proper quarantine flag, and no communication shall be held with any other vessel or boat or with the shore, until permission be given by the Harbour Master; and the boarding officer on nearing such ship shall be informed of the nature of such disease, that proper precautions may be taken and assistance rendered, under a penalty in any of the foregoing cases not exceeding two hundred dollars for every offence.
XVII-Every such commanding officer of a ship-of-war, or master of a merchant vessel, having any such disease on board, shall forthwith remove his ship to any berth which shall be pointed out by the Harbour Master, and there remain and keep the
COLONY OF HONGKONG,
267
quarantine flying until a clean bill of health shall be granted by the Harbour Master; and shall afford free access and render every assistance to the Colonial Surgeon or other officer of health who may be directed by His Excellency the Governor to visit such ship, under a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars for every offence.
XVIII.-A public fairway shall be buoyed off for the passage of river and coast steamers, and no vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within such fairway, and the master of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in, or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall be liable, for each offence, to a fine not exceeding fifty dollars in addition to any fine otherwise leviable under this Ordinance in the case of sea going vessels, and in the case of boats registered in the Colony to a like fine in addition to the forfeiture of register or licence if it be so adjudged by the Marine Magistrate.
XIX-Every master of any vessel of whatsoever description, who shall make or cause to be made fast to any of the public buoys or beacons or their moorings and rope, chain, or other gear, or shall foul or in any way injure the said buoys, beacons, or moorings, shall on conviction thereof be fined a sum not exceeding twenty-five dollars, in addition to the cost of repairing or replacing the same.
XX-Every master of a vessel or hulk in this Harbour shall from sunset to sunrise cause to be exhibited a bright white light from the starboard foreyard arm, or in the case of dismantled vessels or chops, at the place where it can be best seen, and in default shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
XXI.-In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the Harbour, if at night three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest mast head, and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day the Ensign Union down, with the signal Marryat's Code 2,104 "I am on fire," shall be hoisted at the highest mast head, and guns fired as above provided for night time.
XXII.-If on board any ship or vessel in the Harbour a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell by the usual process of bringing the offenders before the Marine Magistrate or a justice of the peace; if by day the Ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak, and the signal 3,240" Mutiny on board" shall be hoisted at the highest mast head or wherever practicable under the circumstances; guns may also be fired as in section XXI.; if by night three lights shall be hoisted at the peak, and a single light at the mast head, and guns may also be fired as before stated.
XXIII.-The boundaries, limits, and anchorage of Victoria Harbour shall hence- forth be defined and taken to be as follows:-
On the East,-
A line drawn from the northern-most point of the Island of Hongkong to the North-east boundary of British Kowloon.
On the West,--
A line drawn from the western-most point of Hongkong to the western side of Green Island, continued to western point of Stone Cutter's Island, thence to north point of Stone Cutter's Island, continued to north-west boundary of British Kowloon.
The Harbour shall be divided into two anchorages, viz : the Northern and Southern. Northern anchorage shall have for its southern boundary the north extremity of Hongkong shut in with the southern point of the Kowloon peninsular bearing east by south.
Southern anchorage shall have for its northern boundary, Kellet's Island bearing east by south half south.
XXIV.-It shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to direct and enforce the anchorage of ships in the northern part of the Harbour from 1st June to 15th October, and in southern part of the Harbour from 16th October to 31st May in each year : and it shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to permit a ship to anchor in the south part of the Harbour during the period first above mentioned for the purpose of dis- charging cargo and for a specified space of time.
Coogle
268
VICTORIA HARBOUR REGULATIONS.
XXV.-It shall be lawful for His Excellency the Governor from time to time to set apart a special portion of the Harbour for the anchorage of ships-of-war, and within such portion of the Harbour no merchant vessels, or native craft, or boats of any description shall be permitted to anchor without the special sanction of the Harbour Master in each case obtained.
XXVI.-It shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to fix from time to time the place of anchorage for river and coasting steamers, and to grant permission to the owners of such steamers to lay down permanent moorings to be by him approved, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained under the sections_XXIII. and XXIV. of the Ordinance, but no river or coasting steamer shall drop anchor or moor within the fairway provided under section XVIII. of this Ordinance.
XXVII-Every master of any vessel whatsoever fitting in this Harbour for the conveyance of emigrants whether to be shipped at this or any other port, shall report the same to the Harbour Master under a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, and the fittings of said vessel shall be subject to the approval of such officer, who is hereby empowered at all reasonable times to go on board and inspect such vessel; and any person who shall in any way impede the Harbour Master in the execution of his duty shall also be liable to a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.
XXVIII.-A copy of this Ordinance shall be delivered to each master of a vessel entering the Harbour, and on neglect to return such copy on obtaining clearance a fee of one dollar shall be payable by the master.
XXIX.-Where no penalty is attached by this Ordinance for the breach or infringement of any provision herein contained, the penalty shall be a sum not ex- ceeding twenty-five dollars. All offences against any of the provisions of this Ordin- ance shall be cognizable by, and may be heard and decided before, the Marine Magis- trate, who is hereby empowered in all cases to order payment of costs by the defend- ant; and in default of payment of the penalty and costs awarded, may levy the same by distress and sale of the offender's goods, or may forthwith commit such offenders to gaol for any term not exceeding three months. All orders, judgments, and decisions of the Marine Magistrate shall be subject to the right of appeal given by Ordinance No. 4, of 1858.
XXX.-Whenever the Marine Magistrate shall be incapacitated by absence, illness, or otherwise from the performance of his duties, it shall be lawful for the Acting Marine Magistrate, or any stipendiary magistrate, or any two justices of the peace of the Colony, to adjudicate upon all cases, and enforce all penalties under this Ordinance.
XXXI. Wherever the word "Master" is used in the Ordinance, it shall be deemed to include any person having charge of a ship or vessel, or any other craft.
SECTION VL OF ORDINANCE No. 4 OF 1863.
From and after the passing of this Ordinance no person shall land upon the said Island, called Stone Cutter's Island, except a justice of peace, an officer of police, or such persons as shall be duly authorized by an order signed by the Colonial Secretary; and no vessel shall, without sufficient reason, approach to within the distance of one hundred yards from the said Island, except Police boats, Commissariat boats, boats belonging to Her Majesty's ships-of-war, or boats carrying justices of the peace or persons employed in the service of this government, or persons duly authorized as above; and any person who, contrary to this Ordinance, shall land on the said Island, or shall, being in any vessel, wilfully approach within the said distance from the said Island shall incur a penalty of not exceeding five hundred dollars.
FARES FOR CHAIRS AND OTHER VEHICLES.
269
SCALE OF FARES,
For the Hire of Licensed Vehicles, Horses, Chairs, and Chair Bearers, within the Colony of Hongkong.
VEHICLES.
Per day, One Horse...
$5.00...
Two Horses.
Half-day
3.00...
Hour
1.00...
""
HORSES.
.$6.00
3.50
1.50
Per day, each
Half-day
Hour.....
..$3.00 2.00
1.00
Job, as per Agreement.
WITHIN THE DISTRICT OF VICTORIA. CHAIR AND TWO BEARERS.
Per day, 6 A.M., till 6 P.M., Cloth covered Chair......$1.50 Half-day, 6 Hours.............
Bamboo Chair.........$1.00
1.00
0.75
"
"
"
3 Hours....
0.75
0.50
"}
"
>>
2
""
1 Hour..
Half-an-Hour........
Job, as per Agreement.
Each man per day..
0.50
0.40
27
"J
""
0.25
0.20
""
""
""
""
27
12, or 6d.
0.12
"
CHAIR BEARERS.
.36 Cents or 360 Cash.
""
"}
half-day.
20
hour
8
200 ""
80
>>
"
"
Job, as per Agreement.
FOR NIGHT FARES an additional Ten cents on the above Rates to bo allowed.
The District of Victoria extends from Soo-koan-poo, East Point (including Wong- nei-chong,) to Sheak-tong-tsui, West Point, and as high as Robinson Road.
BEYOND THE DISTRICT OF VICTORIA.
CHAIR BEARERS.
Each man per Trip to Pokfoolum..............
Saiwan and back.............
""
""
Aberdeen
Little Honkong....
or
to Stanley and back...
...50 Cents.
.......60 #1
Coogle
270
FARES FOR CHAIRS AND OTHER VEHICLES.
LIST OF STANDS FOR LICENSED VEHICLES AND CHAIRS.
Pedder's Wharf.
Going East.
Wyndham Street.
Between Harbour Master's Office and Wardley House.
Military Office (side of Ha-wan Market.)
The Obelisk.
Going West.
Pottinger Street, near Praya.
Corner of Gutzlaff and Stanley Streets.
Junction of Wellington Street and Queen's Road, (Gibb's Godowns.)
Hillier Street.
Water Police Station. (late).
Sey-ying-poan by Reserve for Sailors' Home.
Going South, up the Hills towards Robinson Road.
Corner of Peel Street, and Hollywood Road.
Hollywood Road, near large Joss House.
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS-HONGKONG.
271
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS,
ADOPTED BY THE
HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,
Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
3 per cent.
if as returns for Goods sold 2 ""
all other Goods and Produce, Ships and Real Estate Bullion
Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton
do. all other Goods and Produce, Ships and Real Estate Inspecting Silk or Tea...
Guaranteeing Sales and Remittances when required
do.
Sales alone
Drawing or indorsing Bills of Exchange
*
do. or negotiating Bills of Exchange without recourse Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Paying and receiving Money in current account
do. Ships' Disbursements
Collecting Freight
Obtaining Freight or Charter
do.
do.
Adjusting Insurance Claims
and collecting same freight
Effecting Insurance; on the insured amount
:
:
:.
:
:..
:.
:
5 "
#J
3 "}
5
"
1
GŊGONGUNŅIII - NN CO - C7 CO 1 CR 1O CO
"
"
1
1
""
1
"1
1
"
21
""
6
Prosecuting or defending successfully claims either at law or by arbitration 5
do.
do. unsuccessfully
Managing Estates and Collecting Rents
Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion.
Landing or Transhipping Cargo
Transhipping and Forwarding Opium
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped
Granting letters of credits
do.
do. Produce and general Merchandize
"
"
""
OF
"7
"
2}
""
5
"?
01/
??
1
""
Brokerage on Bills and Bullion, buying and selling
Ship Brokerage
***
$3 per chest.
half commission.
1 per cent.
per cent. from seller,
"
11
1 pr. ct. from c'signees.
Brokerage on Shares, on subscribed capital of up to $250, $1 per Share from each party.
do.
do.
do.
over $250, $1
""
The foregoing Rates to be exclusive of Shroffage at the Rates of $1 per mil, and Brokerage when paid.
"
ملمممC
272
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.
STANDING ORDERS AND RULES
FOR
THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG.
Extracts from the Royal Instructions to the Governor of Hongkong, Dated the 6th April, 1843.
"IV. -And we do declare our pleasure to be, that the said Legislative Council shall not be competent to act in any case, unles two members at least of such Council, in addition to the Governor for the time being, shall be preesent at and throughout the meetings of such Council. "
"VI. And for ensuring punctuality of attendance of the members of the said Council, and for the prevention of meetings of the said Council being holden without convenient notice to the several members thereof: It is our pleasure, and we do hereby direct, that you, or the Governor of Hongkong for the time being, do frame, for the guidance of the said Council, such Standing Rules and Orders as may be necessary for those purposes, with such other Standing Rules and Orders as may be best adapted for maintaining order and method in the despatch of business, and in the conduct of all debates in the said Council; which Rules and Orders (not being repug- nant to the said recited Charter, or to these instructions, or to any other instructions which you may receive from Us,) shall at all times be followed and observed, and shall be binding upon the said Council, unless the same or any of them shall be disallowed by Us."
"VII-It is our pleasure, and we do hereby direct, that no law or Ordinance shall be made or enacted by the said Council, unless the same shall have been pre- viously proposed by yourselves, and that no question shall be debated at the said Council unless the same shall first have been proposed for that purpose by you: Pro- vided nevertheless and it is our pleasure, that if any member of the said Council shall deem any law fit to be enacted by the said Council, or any question proper to be there debated, and shall, of such his opinion, transmit a written Statement to you, it shall be lawful for any such member of the said Council to enter upon the minutes thereof a copy of any such statement, together with the reasons upon which such, his opinion, may be founded."
"XXIII.-And we do hereby further declare our will and pleasure to be, that all questions proposed and debated in the said Legislative Council shall be decided by the majority of voices; and that the Governor for the time being of the said Colony shall, in the said Legislative Council, have both an original vote, and (in case of the votes being equally divided) a casting vote. And we do further declare our pleasure to be, and do ordain and appoint, that it shall be competent to the Governor of the Colony, and he is hereby authorized to make and promulgate, as an ordinance of the said Governor and Legislative Council, any ordinance which may have by him been pro- posed for the adoption of the said Council, even though all the members of the said Council, except himself, shall have voted against the adoption and passing thereof; and every ordinance so made and promulgated as aforesaid shall, until the same may be repealed or disallowed by Us, have the force and authority of law in the said Colony, as fully as if it had been adopted by the unanimous votes of all the members of the said Council."
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LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.
GENERAL RULES.
273
1.-Two days' notice shall be given of any meeting of Council to each member by the Clerk of Councils; but should circumstances occur to render a meeting on any day appointed for the same inconvenient, the Council may be adjourned to such early day as the Governor shall appoint, by a notice in writing, to be transmitted to each member by the clerk one day prior to the period which had been appointed; and in cases of urgency, the Governor may dispense with the necessity of the two days' notice.
II.-The hour of meeting, except under special circumstances, shall be at noon; and if any member shall move that the Council do adjourn, and if such motion be seconded, it shall be put to the vote.
III. No member shall absent himself from Council, without communicating to the Governor his inability to attend.
IV.-As soon as five members, exclusive of the Governor, shall be present, after the hour appointed for the meeting of Council, the Governor shall take the chair, and will direct the clerk to read the minutes of the last meeting, which, having been ap- proved or corrected, if necessary, are to be confirmed by the Governor.
V.-Should a quorum of members not be present at the expiration of fifteen minutes from the time for which the Council shall have been summoned on any par- ticular day, the meeting shall stand adjourned to noon on the next following day, not being a Sunday or a Public Holiday-notice of the said adjournment to be sent by the clerk to the members.
IV.-Any member desiring the minutes to be corrected, shall propose such cor- rection immediately after the minutes are read, and such correction shall be forthwith admitted or rejected by the Council.
13
VII.-A book called "The Order Book shall be kept by the clerk, and therein shall be inserted a notice of all original propositions, intended to be submitted by any member through the Governor to the Council, in the order of priority of time at which the same shall have been transmitted. Measures proceeding originally from the Governor need not be inserted in the Order Book.
VIII.---With the exception of questions of privilege, which shall take precedence of all others, business shall be taken in the order in which it appears in the Order Book; unless, on motion made by permission of the Governor, and carried, preference be given, to any particular subject.
IX.-The Governor shall preserve order, and decide on all disputed points of order. X-Every motion or amendment, except for adjournment, must be in writing, and must be seconded before it can be put to the vote.
XI.-No member shall be allowed to read any speech, but may obtain permis- sion to introduce documentary matter.
XII. Every member in discussing any question shall address the Governor; and should he wish to allude to the speech or opinion of any other member, should avoid employing his name. Official members may be designated by their appoint-
ments.
XIII.-If two or more members wish to speak at the same time, the Governor shall call on the one entitled in his opinion to pre-audience.
XIV. On any question being put, every member present is required to give his vote in the distinct terms, "Aye or "No," beginning with the junior,--the clerk minuting the vote of each member: after which the Governor shall declare the num- ber of votes for and against the question.
XV. Any member may protest in writing against any decision of the majority of the Council, provided he give notice of his intention immediately after such decision, and that such written protest be delivered to the clerk within seven days after such decision. It shall be competent to the majority of the Council to expunge any passage deemed offensive in such protest.
XVI.-The members of Council shall have freedom of speech, and shall not at any time be questioned by government for anything they have said thereon.
XVII.-In the general discussion, no member shall be at liberty to speak more than once, except in explanation, or on the clauses of an ordinance in committee.
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LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.
XVIII.-Imputations of improper motives shall be considered disorderly, and upon the motion being carried shall be entered upon the minutes.
PROGRESS OF ORDINANCES.
XIX.-On moving the first reading of every ordinance, the grounds and reasons upon which it is founded shall be stated, either by the Governor, or by any official member called upon by him for the purpose; but no discussion shall take place thereon.
XX. At the first reading of every ordinance, the clerk shall read the title, and immediately after, some day shall be appointed for the second reading. Except in cases of emergency, ten days shall elapse between the first and second reading of an ordinance.
XXI.-The Draft of every ordinance presented to the Council, shall, after the first reading, unless otherwise ordered, be published in the next issue of the Government Gazette, with a notice fixing the date up to which observations theron will be received by the clerk of Council; and a printed copy of such Draft shall be furnished to each member with convenient despatch.
XXII-An adjournment of the discussion of any question may be moved at any time, and if seconded, may be adopted or not by the majority.
XXIII.-The substance of every amendment not in committee shall be forwarded by the intended mover three days before the second reading, to the clerk, and may, with the consent of the Governor, be introduced into the ordinance. Amendments in com- mittee shall be similarly dealt with, save that they may be made during the discussion.
XXIV.-No question can be put to the vote during the discussion of an ordinance, which is substantially the same as one on which the judgment of the Council has already been expressed,-unless for the purpose of correcting an error, and with the consent of the Governor.
XXV.-Upon the motion for the second reading of an ordinance, its general merits and principle shall be then discussed, and if the motion be carried, the title only of the ordinance shall be read, and thereupon the Council shall go into committee im- mediately on the clauses of such ordinance, or shall appoint a future day for that purpose.
XXVI.-It shall be competent for the Council, with the consent of the Governor, to appoint a special committee for the purpose of examining into and reporting to the Council on the clauses of any proposed ordinance. On the ordinance being committed or re-committed, the committee shall discuss its several provisions, and any proposed amendment; and adjourn such discussions from time to time, as occasion may require.
XXVII.-In discussion in committee, any member may propose an amendment,
but no amendment can be proposed upon an amendment under discussion.
XXVIII. After an ordinance has been approved in committee, the question to be put shall be "that the ordinance do pass," and if the question be carried in the affirmative, the clerk shall read the title only of the ordinance.
XXIX.-When any ordinance shall be proposed whereby vested rights and interests of property will be unavoidably affected, due notice shall be given to all parties concerned by Notification in the Government Gazette, one month before the first reading of such ordinance; and such Notification shall appear at least three times in the said Gazette; and before going into committee on the said ordinance, the same shall be published three times in the said Gazette.
XXX.-In cases of emergency, or where no amendments whatever, or only amend- ments of an unimportant nature, shall be proposed to be made to an ordinance, it may be moved that the standing rules relative to the reading and commitment of the ordinance be suspended; and if adopted by two-thirds of the members present, and sanctioned by the Governor, it may be carried through its several stages at one sitting.
CLERK OF COUNCILS.
XXXI.-The clerk shall read all matters brought before the Council. He shall keep a Journal in which shall be entered, in the order in which they occur, minutes of the proceedings of the Council.
XXXII.-All existing and future records and papers, and all papers heretofore, or hereafter to be laid before the Council, shall be deposited with the clerk, who shall be
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LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.
275
responsible for the safe custody thereof, and shall have all such papers ready to be produced before the Council, whenever the same may be required by any member; and such papers, and the order and journal books, shall be at all reasonable times open to the inspection and perusal of any member.
PETITIONS.
XXXIIL-Petitions may be presented to the Governor by any member, imme- diately after the chair is taken; and every member presenting a petition, shall satisfy himself that the petition is respectful and deserving of presentation.
XXXIV.-Any member may move that such petition be read, but in so doing he shall state the purport of the petition, with his reasons for wishing it read, and the motion being seconded, the question may be put,-"whether the petition shall be read?"
PRIVATE RIGHTS.
XXXV.-In any case where individual rights or interests of property may be peculiarly affected by any proposed Ordinance, all parties interested may, on motion made, seconded, and carried, be heard before the Council when in committee on such Ordinance, either in person, or by their advocate.
WITNESSES.
XXXVI.-When it is intended to examine any witnesses, the member or the petitioner, requiring such witnesses, shall give in to the clerk a list containing the names and residences of the witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination.
XXXVII.--The evidence of every witness shall be taken down by the clerk and read over to the witness, who may then desire any correction to be made; and in case no such correction shall be made, the evidence shall stand as given, and not be altered afterwards.
GENERALIA.
XXXVIII.-When any number of days are mentioned in the standing rules of the Council, the same shall be exclusive of Sundays and general Holidays.
XXXIX. Whenever the word "Governor" "shall be used in these standing orders and rules, the same shall be held to mean the officer for the time administering the Government.
XL.-The standing rules of 7th March, 1845, are hereby rescinded.
Approved in Council, the 12th day of July, 1858.
L. D'ALMADA E CASTRO,
Clerk of Council.
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276
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
RULES AND ORDERS FOR REGULATING THE PRACTICE OF THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION OF HONGKONG.
In pursuance of the powers vested in me by Ordinance No. 7, of 1862, I, HENRY JOHN BALL, Esquire, Judge of the Court of Summary Jurisdiction of Hongkong, have framed the following rules and orders, and do certify the same to His Excellency the Governor and to the Legislative Council accordingly.
Dated this 14th day of December, 1864.
Previous Orders.
HENRY JOHN BALL.
I.-The Rules of Practice and the forms now in use in the Court of Summary Jurisdiction shall continue to be used and adopted in the court, except where other- wise directed by Ordinance or by these rules.
Sittings of the Court.
II.-The judge shall appoint the days and hours for holding his court, and a notice of the day and hour on which each court shall be holden shall, within a reason- able time before the holding thereof, be inserted in the Government Gazette, and be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and in the clerk of court's office; and whenever any day or hour so appointed for holding the court shall be altered, notice of such alteration shall immediately be inserted and posted in like manner, but the judge may from time to time hold adjourned courts,
Duties of Clerk of Court.
III.-The clerk of the court shall attend at his office every day, except those days ordinarily allowed as holidays, from ten o'clock in the morning until four o'clock in the afternoon.
IV. The clerk shall issue all summonses, warrants, precepts, and writs of execu- tion, and register all orders and judgments of the court, and keep an account of all proceedings of the court, and shall take charge and keep an account of all court fees, payable or paid into court, and of all monies paid into and out of court, and shall enter an account of all such fees and monies in a book, belonging to the court, to be kept by him for that purpose, and every entry in such book shall have a number prefixed corresponding with the number of the Plaint to which the entry relates.
V.-The clerk shall issue all summonses and warrants to the bailiff forthwith after the plaints are entered or warrants applied for; and, in the case of summonses, shall deliver to the bailiff the summous for indorsement as required by Rule XI.
VI.--Whenever money is paid into or deposited in court, whether before or after judgment, an acknowledgment in writing of such payment or deposit shall be given.
VII.-No clerk or other officer of the court, shall, under any circumstances, on account of suitors, sign any book, or receive money, or otherwise act as an agent for that purpose, or shall become surety in any case where, by the practice of the court, security is required.
Bailiff's Duties.
VIII.-The bailiff shall attend every sitting of the court, unless his absence shall be allowed for reasonable cause by the judge, and, when he does not attend any sitting of the court, the cause of his absence shall be entered by the clerk on the minutes of the next succeeding court.
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
277
IX.-The bailiff shall serve all summonses and orders, and execute all warrants and writs issued out of the Court, and shall keep a book, in a form to be approved by the clerk, wherein an entry shall be made of all acts done by him in relation thereto. X.-The bailiff shall attend for the purpose of receiving summonses or the per- formances of other duties at the office of the clerk, at such time or times as the clerk may deem necessary; and shall compare and examine the copy of each summons delivered to him by the clerk, so as to enable him to prove its correctness.
XI.--If the service of the summons has been personal, the bailiff who served the same shall indorse on the summons delivered to him by the clerk the fact and mode of such service; and if the service has not been personal, he shall indorse on the sum- mons the statement which has been made by the person to whom the summons was delivered, or other circumstances from which it may be inferred that the service of the summons has come to the knowledge of the defendant, and, if the summons has not been served, the bailiff shall indorse thereon the fact, and the reason of such non-service, and shall deliver it to the clerk with the list of summonses mentioned in the next rule.
XII.--Before the day of holding any Court the bailiff shall deliver to the clerk a list of all summonses on plaints before judgment, issued to him returnable at such Court, and such return shall state the mode of service or the cause of non-service of each summons, and the bailiff shall at the same time, deliver to the clerk all summonses and copies that may remain in his hands.
XIII.-Where a summons has not been served, the bailiff shall, at the time of the making out of the list aforesaid, give notice to the plaintiff of the fact of such non- service in the form specified in Schedule 1, to these orders annexed. When the plaintiff is a Chinaman, a translation of the matter of the notice into the Chinese language shall be indorsed thereon.
XIV.In the book required to be kept by rule IX., the bailiff shall enter every warrant which he has been required to execute, and shall state from time to time therein what he shall have done under each warrant, and if the same be not executed within three days from the day of its delivery to him, why it was not executed; and the bailiff shall, at all reasonable times, give to a suitor every information that he may reasonably require as to the execution or non-execution of any warrant which has been issued at his instance.
XV.--When the bailiff shall have received any money by virtue of any process issuing out of the Court, he shall, as soon as possible after the receipt thereof, pay over the same to the clerk.
Plaint.
XVI-On the application of any person desirous to bring a suit, the clerk shall enter in a book, to be kept for this purpose, in his office, a plaint in writing, stating the names and the last known places of abode of the parties, and the substance of the action intended to be brought, every one of which plaints shall be numbered in every year according to the order in which it shall be entered; and thereupon a summons, stating the substance of the action, and bearing the number of the plaint on the margin thereof, shall be issued under the seal of the Court. When the defendant is a Chinaman a translation of the matter of the summons into the Chinese language shall be indorsed on the summons.
XVII.-No misnomer or inaccurate description of any person or place in any plaint or summons shall vitiate the same if the person or place be therein described so as to be commonly known.
Plaint Note.
XVIII.-At the time of entering the plaint the clerk shall give to the plaintiff, his attorney or agent, a note under the seal of the Court, according to the form specified in Schedule 2, to these orders annexed; and no money shall be paid out of Court to the plaintiff, his attorney, or agent, unless on production of such note, provided that in the event of such note being lost or destroyed no money shall be paid to any person unless it be proved, to the satisfaction of the clerk, that the person applying is the plaintiff or his agent authorized in that behalf. When the plaintiff is a Chinaman a translation of the matter of the plaintnote into the Chinese language shall be indorsed thereon.
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SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
Summons to appear to a Plaint.
XIX.-The summons shall be dated of the day on which the plaint was entered, and the date thereof shall be the commencement of the suit.
XX.-The words specified in Schedule 3, shall be inserted at the foot of the summons as it appears in Schedule 2, annexed to Ordinance No. 7, of 1862.
XXI.-Where a summons has not been served, successive summonses may be issued without entering a new plaint, unless the non-service thereof has been caused by the fact of the defendant's having removed from the address given before the entry of the plaint, or unless the plaintiff shall have given a wrong or insufficient address, but if the bailiff shall ascertain that the defendant has removed to some other place within the colony, he shall serve the summons at such other place, indorsing on the copy thereof the new address; and the successive summons or summonses shall bear the same date and number as the summons first issued, which date and number shall be written in red ink in the clerk's book, and such summonses shall be a continuance of the first summons.
Service of a Summons to appear to a Plaint.
XXII. -The service of the summons, except in the cases hereinafter specially provided for, shall be either personal or by delivering the same to some person apparently sixteen years old at the house or place of dwelling or place of business of the defendant; but no place of business shall be deemed the place of business of the defendant, unless he shall be the master or one of the masters thereof.
XXIII.-Where the defendant is living or serving on board of any ship or vessel, it shall be sufficient service to deliver the summons to the person on board, who is, at the time of such service, apparently in charge of such ship or vessel.
XXIV. Where the defendant is residing or quartered in any barracks and serving Her Majesty as a soldier, it shall be sufficient service to deliver the summons at the barracks to the adjutant of the corps or to any officer or serjeant of the company to which such soldier belongs.
XXV.-When a defendant is a prisoner in a gaol it shall be sufficient service to deliver the summons at the gaol to the superintendent or any person appearing to be the head officer in charge thereof.
XXVI.-Service of the summons may be effected on a banking company or other corporation by delivering the summons to a manager, secretary, or clerk of the defendant, at any bank or office of the defendant within the colony.
XXVII.--Where a defendant keeps his house or place of dwelling closed in order to prevent the bailiff from serving the summons, it shall be sufficient service to affix such summons on the door of such house or place of dwelling, or place of business.
XXVIII.-Where the bailiff is prevented by the violence or threats of the defendant, or ofany other person in concert with him, from personally serving such summons, it shall be sufficient service to leave such summons as near to the defendant as practicable.
XXIX.-Where the summons has not been served personally or under the provisions of the last three rules, and the defendant does not appear at the return-day, in person or by his attorney (where appearance by attorney is permitted) the cause may proceed if the judge is satisfied that service of such summons has come to the knowledge of the defendant before the return-day, but no evidence to that effect shall be necessary in the cases specially mention in the last three rules.
Rules as to the Mode of Service of Srimmons to be of General Application. XXX-The above rules as to the mode of service of summons to appear to a plaint shall apply to the mode of service of all summonses whatsoever, except where otherwise directed by ordinance or by these rules.
Payment into Court.
XXXI.-Where the defendant is desirous of paying money into Court, it may be paid in at any time within twenty-four hours after the service of the summons, with Court fees proportionate to the amount paid in; and the clerk shall forthwith send to the plaintiff notice thereof, in the form specified in Schedules 4 or 5 to these orders annexed, as the case may be, provided that at any time before the return-day the defendant may pay money into Court, with such costs as aforesaid, and the clerk shal
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
279
give notice thereof to the plaintiff as aforesaid, but where money has not been paid in within twenty-four hours after the service of the summons, or within a reasonable time before the return-day, it shall be lawful for the court to order the defendant to pay such costs as the plaintiff shall have incurred in preparing for trial before the notice of such payment was received by him, or in attending the court. When the plaintiff is a Chinaman a translation of the matter of the notice into the Chinese language shall be indorsed thereon.
XXXII.-If the plaintiff elect to accept in full satisfaction of his claim, including costs, such money as shall have been paid into court by the defendant, and shall leave at the clerk's office, and at the defendant's place of dwelling or place of business a written notice stating such acceptance within such reasonable time before the return- day, as the time of payment by the defendant has permitted, the action shall abate, and the plaintiff shall not be liable to any further costs, but in default of such notices from the plaintiff the cause may proceed. The notice may be in the form specified in Schedule 6, to these orders annexed.
Inspection of Documents.
XXXIII-Where in any action the plaintiff or defendant is desirous of inspect- ing any written or printed document or instrument in which he has an interest, and to the production of which he is entitled for the purposes of the action, and which shall be in the possession or power or under the control of the other party, such plaintiff or defendant may, before the day of hearing, give notice to the other party that he desires to inspect any such document or instrument, describing the same, at any place to be appointed by the other party; and if such other party shall neglect or refuse to appoint such place, or to allow such plaintiff or defendant to inspect such document or instrument within a reasonable time after receiving such notice, the judge may, in his discretion, adjourn the cause, and make such order as to costs as he shall think fit.
Withdrawal by Plaintiff.
XXXIV.-If the plaintiff be desirous of not proceeding in the cause, he may give a written notice thereof to the clerk at his office, and to the defendant, and after the receipt of such notice the defendant shall not be entitled to any costs, other than those incurred up to the receipt of such notice, unless the judge shall otherwise order. notice may
be in the form specified in Schedule 7, to these orders annexed.
Defences.
The
XXXV.-Where the defendant intends to rely on a set-off, illegality, fraud, want of consideration, coverture, with the additional fact that the husband of the defendant was within the colony at the time of action brought, statute or ordinance of limitation, discharge under a bankrupt or insolvent act or ordinance, his notice shall contain the particulars hereinafter mentioned with reference to such grounds of defence, provided that, in case of non-compliance with those rules which apply to such grounds of defence and of the plaintiff's not consenting at the hearing to permit the defendant to avail himself of such defence, the judge may, on such terms as he shall think fit, adjourn the hearing of the cause to enable the defendant to give such notice.
XXXVI. Where a defendant intends to set-off any debt or demand alleged to be due to him by the plaintiff, he shall give notice thereof in writing to the plaintiff, and to the clerk of the court, and shall deliver to the plaintiff and to the clerk a state- ment of the particulars of such set-off.
XXXVII.-Where a defendant intends to rely on the defence of illegality he shall give notice thereof in writing to the plaintiff and to the clerk of court, and shall deliver to the plaintiff and to the clerk a statement of such illegality, and if the illegality be under any statute or ordinance, such statement shall contain a reference to the statute or ordinance.
XXXVIII.-Where a defendant intends to rely on the defence of fraud, want of consideration, or a statute or ordinance of limitation, he shall give notice thereof in writing to the plaintiff and to the clerk of the court.
XXXIX. Where a defendant intends to rely on the defence of a discharge under any statute or ordinance relating to bankrupts, or for the relief of insolvent debtors, he
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SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
shall give notice thereof in writing to the plaintiff and to the clerk of the court, setting forth in such notice the date of his discharge.
XL.-Where a defendant intends to rely on the defence of coverture with the additional fact that her husband was within the colony at the time of the commence- ment of suit, she shall give notice thereof in writing to the plaintiff and to the clerk of the court, setting forth in such notice the residence of husband.
XLI.-Where the defence is a tender, such defence shall not be available unless before or at the hearing of the cause the defendant pays into court the amount alleged to have been tendered.
XLII.-The forms of notice of defence specified in Schedules 8 and 9, to these orders annexed, may be used with such variations as the circumstances of each case may require.
-------
Adjournment of Cause.
XLIII. The parties to any cause at any time before the cause is called on, may by consent and without any hearing fee, postpone the hearing to such subsequent court as the judge shall direct.
XLIV.-Where a cause is adjourned no order of adjournment shall be served on either party unless by direction of the judge.
P
XLV. When anything required by the practice of the court to be done by either party, before or during the hearing, has not been done, the judge may, in his discretion, and on such terms as he shall think fit, adjourn the hearing to enable the party to comply with the practice.
Amendment.
XLVI.-Where a person other than the defendant appears at the hearing and admits that he is the person whom the plaintiff intended to charge, his name may be substituted for that of the defendant, if the plaintiff consents, and thereupon the cause shall proceed, as to set-off and other matters, as if such person had been originally named in the summons and the costs of the person originally named as the defendant shall be in the discretion of the judge.
XLVII.-Where a party sues or is sued in a representative character, but at the hearing it appears that he ought to have sued or been sued in his own right, the judge may, at the instance of either party, and on such terms as he shall think fit, amend the proceedings accordingly, and thereupon the cause shall proceed, as to set-off and other matters, as if the proper description of the party had been given in the summons.
XLVIII.-Where a party sues or is sued in his own right, but at the hearing it ap- pears that he ought to have sued or been sued in a representative character, the judge may, at the instance of either party, and on such terms as he shall think fit, amend the proceedings accordingly, and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters as if the proper description of the party had been given in the summons.
XLIX.-Where the name or description of a plaintiff in the summons is insufficient or incorrect, it may, at the hearing, be amended at the instance of either party by order of the judge, on such terms as he shall think fit, and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters, as if the name or description had been originally such as it appears after the amendment has been made.
L.-Where the name or description of a defendant in the summons is insufficient or incorrect, and the defendant appears and objects to the description, it may, at the hearing, be amended at the instance of either party by order of the judge, on such terms as he shall think fit, and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters as if the name or description had been originally such as it appears after the amendment has been made; but if no objection is taken to the name or description, the cause may proceed, and in the judgment, and all subsequent proceedings founded thereon, the defendant may be named and described in the same manner.
LI-In actions by or against a husband if a wife be improperly joined or omitted as a party, the summons may, at the hearing. be amended at the instance of either party by order of the judge, on such terms as he shall think fit, and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters as if the proper person had been made party to the suit.
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
281
LII. -Where it appears at the hearing that a greater number of persons have been made plaintiffs than by law required, the name of the person improperly joined, may at the instance of either party, be struck out by order of the judge, on such terms as he shall think fit, and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters as if the proper party or parties had alone been made plaintiffs.
LIII-Where it appears at the hearing that a less number of persons have been made plaintiffs than by law required the name of the omitted person may, at the instance of either party, be added by order of the judge on such terms as he shall think fit, and thereupon the cause shall proceed, as to set-off and other matters as if the proper persons had been originally made parties; and if such person shall either at the hearing or some adjournment thereof personally or by writing, signed by him or his agent, consent to become a plaintiff in manner aforesaid, the judge shall than pronounce judgment as if such person had originally been made a plaintiff'; but if such person shall not consent to become a plaintiff in manner aforesaid, either at the hearing or at the adjournment thereof, judgment of non-suit shall be entered.
LIV. Where it appears at the hearing that a greater number of persons have been made defendants than by law required, the name of the person improperly joined may, at the instance of either party, be struck out by order of the judge, on such terms as he shall think fit, and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters as if the proper party or parties had alone been made defendants, and the costs of the person improperly joined as the defendant shall be in the discretion of the judge.
LV.-Where two or more persons are made defendants, and some of them have not been served, the name or names of the defendant or defendants who have not been served may, at the instance of either party, be struck out by order of the judge, on such terms as he shall think fit: and thereupon the cause shall proceed as to set-off and other matters as if the party or parties whose name or names have not been struck out, had alone been made defendant or defendants.
Costs.
LVI-Monies paid on a judgment shall be appropriated first in satisfaction of the costs, and afterwards in satisfaction of the original demand.
LVII.-Costs of warrants against the goods, whether executed or unexecuted, or unproductive, shall be allowed against the defendant, unless the judge shall otherwise
direct.
LVIII. No possession fee shall be payable where an execution is paid out at the time of the levy; but if the officer shall necessarily remain in possession more than half-an-hour, and the execution shall be paid out on the day of levy, the possession fee for that day shall be charged.
Orders.
LIX.-Orders for payment of money, or costs, or both, and orders of adjournment, when directed to be served, shall in all cases be prepared by the clerk and delivere l to the bailiff who shall cause them to be delivered to the parties on whom they are respectively directed to be served: Provided always, that it shall not be necessary for the party in whose favor any order has been made to prove previously to his taking proceedings thereon that it was sent or reached the opposite party.
LX.-Where the court gives leave to take any proceeding, it shall not be necessary to draw up any order, nor shall any order be drawn up to warrant such proceeding.
Warrants of Execution against the (oods.
LXI.-Warrants of execution against the goods shall bear date on the day on which they are issued.
LXII. The precise time when any application shall be made to the clerk to issue a warrant against the goods of a party shall be entered by him in his book, and on the warrant, and when more than one such warrant shall be delivered to the bailiff - to be executed he shall execute them in order of the times so entered.
LXIII-The clerk of the court shall, on issuing a warrant of execution against the goods, indorse on such warrant the amount to be levied, distinguishing the amount adjudged to be paid and the amount of the fee for issuing the warrant.
ملممم
282
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
Interpleader.
LXIV. Where any claim is made to or in respect of any goods or chattels taken in execution, or in respect of the proceeds or value thereof by any landlord for rent, or by any person not being the party against whom such process has issued, and sum- monses have been issued on the application of the bailiff, such summonses shall be served in such time and mode as hereinbefore directed for a summons to appeal to plaint, and the case shall proceed as if the claimant were the plaintiff and the execu- tion creditor the defendant, and the claimant shall as soon as possible after the receipt of the summons deliver to the bailiff, or leave at the office of the clerk of the court, a particular of any goods or chattels alleged to be the property of the claimant, and the grounds of his claim, or in case of a claim for rent of the amount thereof, and for what period and in respect of what premises the same is claimed to be due, and the name, address, and description of the claimant shall be fully set forth in such particular, and any money paid into court under the execution shall be retained by the clerk until the claim shall have been adjudictated upon; provided that by consent an interpleader claim may be tried although this rule has not been complied with.
LXV.-Interpleader summonses shall be issued by the clerk of the court on the application of the bailiff without leave of the Court.
LXVI. The forms applicable to the provisions of the two last rules are contained in Schedules 10 to 14 inclusive, and shall be used with such variations as the circum- stances of each case may require.
Security.
LXVII.--In all cases where a party proposes to give a bond by way of security, he shall serve on the opposite party and the clerk of the court at his office, notice of the proposed sureties in the form set forth in Schedule 15, and the clerk shall forth- with give notice to both parties of the day and hour on which he proposes that the bond shall be executed, and shall state in the notice to the obligee that should he have any valid objection to make to the sureties, or either of them, that it must then be made.
LXVIII.-The sureties shall make an affidavit of their sufficiency before the clerk of the court in the form in Schedule 16, unless the opposite party shall dispense with such affidavit.
LXIX. The bond shall be executed in the presence of the clerk of the court but it shall not be necessary for it to be attested.
LXX.-Where a party makes a deposit in lieu of giving a bond, he shall forthwith give notice to the opposite party by post or otherwise of such deposit having been made. LXXI.-In all cases where the security is by bond, the bond shall be deposited with the clerk of the court until the case be finally disposed of.
Appeal.
LXXII. The party dissatisfied with the judgment of the court may prosecute his appeal against such judgment, provided that such party shall within ten days after the pronuncing thereof:-
(1.) Obtain the consent of the judge to such appeal,
(2.) Give notice thereof to the opposite party, and
(3.) Give security to be approved by the clerk of the court for the costs of the appeal, whatever be the event of the appeal, and for the amount of the judgment, if he be the defendant, and the appeal be dismissed. LXXIII.-The ten days referred to in the last rule shall be reckoned exclusive of the day on which judgment was pronounced.
LXXIV. The consent of the judge to an appeal will not, in any case, be given, unless the unsuccessful party be dissatisfied with the decision of the court in point of law or upon the admission or rejection of evidence.
LXXV.-The appealing party upon obtaining the consent of the judge shall give
notice thereof to the successful party and to the clerk of the court.
LXXVI.-If execution shall have issued before an appealing party shall have ful- filled the conditions of rule LXXII, the clerk of the court shall, if the conditions are subsequently complied with, give notice thereof to the bailiff, and proceedings on such execution shall forthwith be stayed.
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
283
LXXVII-The appeal shall be in the form of a case agreed on by both parties or their attornies, and if they cannot agree the judge upon being applied to by them or their attornies shall settle the same.
LXXVIIL-All cases on appeal shall, unless the judge shall otherwise order, be presented to him for signature at the court holden next after the expiration of twelve clear days from the day on which judgment was pronounced, and shall then be signed by the judge, and be sealed with the seal of the court; and when signed and sealed one copy thereof shall be deposited with the clerk of the court, and another sent by the appellant to the successful party, whilst a third copy shall immediately after the time of signing and sealing the same be delivered by the appellant to the Registrar of the Supreme Court, in default whereof the successful party may proceed on the judgment, and shall on application to the court be entitled to such costs as he shall have incurred in consequence of the appellant's proceedings.
LXXIX.-If after the case has been delivered, the appellant do not prosecute his appeal with due diligence according to the practice of the Supreme Court, the successful party may apply to the judge for leave to proceed on the judgment, and leave for that purpose may be granted accordingly, if the judge shall think fit; and the successful party shall also be entitled to such costs as be shall have incurred in consequence of the appellant's proceeding: which costs shall be added to the judgment.
LXXX. When the Supreme Court has pronounced judgment, either party may deposit the original order of the court, or an office copy thereof, with the clerk of the Court of Summary Jurisdiction, and within forty-eight hours from the time of such deposit send a notice thereof to the other party.
LXXXI.-A new trial in pursuance of the order of the Supreme Court, shall be en- tered for trial at the Court of Summary Jurisdiction which shall be holden next after twelve clear days from the time when such order or office copy thereof shall have been deposited as aforesaid, unless the parties agree that it shall take place sooner, or the judge otherwise order.
LXXXII.-If the order of the Supreme Court be that judgment shall be entered for either party, then such judgment shall be entered accordingly, and the successful party shall be at liberty to proceed on such judgment as on a judgment of the Court of Summary Jurisdiction."
Abatement of Action.
LXXXIII.-Where one or more of several plaintiffs or defendants shall die before judgment, the suit shall not abate, if the cause of action survive to or against survi- ving parties respectively.
LXXXIV. Where one or more of several plaintiffs or defendants shall die after judgment, proceedings thereon may be taken by the survivor or survivors or against the survivor or survivors without leave of the court.
LXXXV.-Where a married woman is sued as a femme seul, and she obtains judgment on the ground of coverture and that her husband was resident within the colony at the time of action brought, proceedings may be taken upon such judgment in the name of the wife, at the instance of the husband, without leave of the court.
Arbitration.
LXXXVI.-The judge may in any case with the consent of both parties to the suit order the same to be referred to arbitration to such person or persons, and in such manner and on such terms as he shall think fit, and the award shall be entered as the judgment in the cause and shall be as binding and effectual to all intents as if given by the judge: provided that the judge may, if he think fit, on application to him at the first court held after the entry of such award, set aside the same or make such other order in that behalf as he may deem reasonable and just.
Forms.
LXXXVII.-In proceedings for which forms are not provided in the schedules, the clerk of the court shall frame the forms required, using as guides those so provided.
Passed the Legislative Council of Hongkong, this 3rd day of June, 1865.
L. D'ALMADÁ E CASTRO,
Clerk of Council.
Cocole
284
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
SCHEDULE REFERRED TO IN THE FOREGOING ORDERS.
SCHEDULE 1.
Notice of Non-service of a Summons.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff,
and
C. D. Defendant.
Take notice that the Summons in this cause has not been served for the follow-
ing reason.
Dated
To the Plaintiff.
day of
186
SCHEDULE 2.
Plaint Note on entering Plaint.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff,
and
C. D. Defendant.
FEES PAID
C.
The above cause was entered this day and will be tried on the at the Court House, at ten o'clock in the forenoon.
Dated this
day of
186
E. F.,
Bailif.
day of
E. F.,
Clerk.
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
285
N.B.---Bring this note when you come to the court or to the office for any purpose connected with this cause. On the day of hearing bring all books and papers, &c., necessary to prove your case. If you are not in court when your cause is called on it will be struck out. If you have instructed an attorney to appear on your behalf, and neither your attorney nor yourself be present in court, the result will be the same.
If the debt or damage claimed exceeds one hundred dollars you may, if the judge consent, appear by attorney, and in the event of substantiating your claim, the judge may certify that the case was such as to render it fit and advisable that you should have professional assistance, but whatever be the fee, which you shall pay your attorney you will in no case be entitled to be reimbursed except as hereunder written.
Attorney's Fee in Proceedings under Section XII. of Ordinance No. 7, of 1862. Hearing and Attendance, $10.
Attorney's Fees except those under Section XII. Upon every Sum of $100 in dispute $3. Attendance at Hearing $5.
The percentage shall be calculated upon the sum recovered or successfully resisted. If there should be any difference between yourself and the opposite party or between yourself and your attorney with respect to the amount of costs payable by, or to be paid to, you, you may apply to the clerk of the court who will tax the same.
SCHEDULE 3.
Note to be inserted at the foot of the Summons.
If you pay the debt and costs as stated above within twenty-four hours after the service of this summons you will avoid further costs; but you may pay the same at any time before the cause is called on for trial, subject to the payment of any further costs which your delay may have caused the plaintiff to incur.
If you admit a part only of the claim you may by paying into the clerk's hands the amount so admitted, together with costs proportionate to the amount you pay in within twenty-four hours after the service of the summons, avoid further costs, unless the plaintiff, at the hearing, shall prove a claim against you exceeding the sum so paid. If you intend to rely on a set-off, illegality, fraud, want of consideration, cover- ture, a statute or ordinance of limitation, or a discharge under a bankrupt or insolvent act or ordinance you must give notice of such special defence to the clerk of the court and to the plaintiff in writing, and such notice must contain the particulars required by the rules of the court. If your defence be a set-off you must, with each notice thereof, deliver a statement of the particulars. If your defence be a tender, you must pay into court there, or at the hearing, the amount tendered.
Bring this summons when you come to the court or to the office for any purpose connected with this cause. On the day of hearing bring all books and papers, &c., necessary to prove your case. If you are not in court when the cause is called on, the plaintiff may proceed in your absence. If you have instructed an attorney to appear on your behalf, and neither your attorney nor yourself be present in court the result will be the same.
If the debt or damage claimed exceeds one hundred dollars you may, if the judge consent, appear by attorney, and in the event of your successfully resisting the plaintiff's claim, the judge may certify that the case was such as to render it fit and advisable that you should have professional assistance, but whatever be the fee which you shall pay your attorney, you will in no case be entitled to be reimbursed except as here- under written.
Attorney's Fee in Proceedings under Section XII. of Ordinance No. 7, of 1862.
Hearing and Attendance $10.
Attorney's Fees except those under Section XII. Upon every Sum of $100 in dispute $3.
Attendance at Hearing $5.
•
The percentage shall be calculated upon the sum recovered or successfully resisted. If there should be any difference between yourself and the opposite party, or between
Cocola
286
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
yourself and your attorney with respect to the amount of costs payable by, or to be paid to you, you may apply to the clerk of the court, who will tax the same.
SCHEDULE 4.
Notice of Payment into Court of whole claim.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between-
A. B. Plaintiff,
and C. D. Defendant.
Take notice that the defendant has paid into court the full amount of your demand in this action, together with your costs therein.
Dated this
day of
186
Clerk of Court.
Upon your applying for the above amount it will be necessary that you should produce the plaint note given to you on the entry of the plaint.
SCHEDULE 5.
Notice of Payment of part of Claim into Court.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff,
and C. D. Defendant.
Take notice that the defendant has paid into court the sum of $
together with costs proportionate to that sum. If you elect to accept the same in full satisfaction of the sum claimed, and leave with me at my office and at defendant's place of dwelling or place of business forthwith a written notice to that effect, the action will be discontinued, and you will be liable to no further costs. In default of such notice the action may proceed; and if you do not appear at the hearing you will be liable to pay to the defendant such costs as he may incur for appearance at the hearing, or such other sum of money as the judge may order for expenses subsequent to the payment into court.
Dated this
day of
186
Clerk of Court.
To the Plaintiff.
Upon your leaving such notice and applying for the above amount it will be necessary that you should produce the plaint-note given to you on the entry of the plaint.
SCHEDULE 6.
Notice of Election to accept Money paid into Court.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff,
and
C. D. Defendant.
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
Take notice that the plaintiff herein elects to accept the sum of $ satisfaction of the sum claimed and of the costs incident to the recovery thereof.
287
in full
Dated this.
day of
To the Clerk of the Court, and to the Defendant.
SCHEDULE 7.
186 .
Notice of Withdrawal of Plaintiff's Claim.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
A. B. Plaintiff,
Between
and (C. D. Defendant.
Take notice that the plaintiff will not further proceed herein.
Dated this
day of
To the Clerk of the Court and the Defendant.
SCHEDULE 8.
Notice of Set-off.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
186
Plaintiff.
Plaintiff.
(Seal.)
A. B. Plaintiff,
Between
and C. D. Defendant.
Take notice that I intend at the hearing of this cause to claim a set-off against the plaintiff's demand, the particulars of which set-off are annexed hereto.
Dated this
day of
186
To the Clerk of the Court and Plaintiff.
SCHEDULE 9.
Notice of Special Defence.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Defendant.
and
Between
(A. B. Plaintiff,
C. D. Defendant.
Take notice that I intend at the hearing of this cause to give in evidence and rely upon the following ground of defence.
Dated this
day of
To the Clerk of the Court and the Plaintiff.
186
Defendant.
Coogle
288
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG,
That the contract was in itself illegal, or that the plaintiff was not legally qualified to contract or that the contract was made for illegal purposes, or as the case may be. [If illegality be created by statute or ordinance reference must be had to statute or ordinance.]
That I was induced to make the alleged promise [or agreement or to accept the said bill or to execute the alleged deed or to contract the alleged debt] by the fraud of the plaintiff.
That there was no consideration for the contract sued upon.
That I was at the time when the supposed claim arose [or the supposed contract or agreement was made] the wife of
of
And that at the time of the commencement of this
suit he was within this colony, and now resides at That the claim for which I am summoned is barred by a statute [or
ordinance] of limitation.
That I was on the ordinance, 1864" [or as the case may be.]
day of
18
"The bankruptcy
SCHEDULE 10.
Interpleader Summons to Execution Creditor.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint. (Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff. and
C. D. Defendant.
Whereas [here insert the name, address and description of claimant, so far as is then known] hath made a claim to [certain goods and chattels (or monies, &c.,) taken in execution under process issuing out of this court at your instance] [or certain rent alleged to be due to him.]
You are therefore hereby summoned to
court house on the
day of
appear at a court to be holden at the next, at ten o'clock, in the forenoon,
when the said claim will be adjudicated upon and such order made thereupon as to the judge shall seem fit.
Dated this
To the Plaintiff.
day of
SCHEDULE 11.
186
Clerk of the Court.
Interpleader Summons to a claimant setting up a claim to the gods or the
proceeds thereof.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
(A. B. Plaintiff.
and C. D. Defendant.
ملمممC
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
289
[Name, address, and description of claimant.]
You are hereby summoned to appear at a court to be holden at the court-house on the
day of
next, at ten o'clock, in the forenoon, to support a claim made by you to certain goods and chattels (or monies, &c.,) taken in execution under process issued in this action at the instance of [the execution creditor] and in default of your then establishing such claim the said goods and chattels will then be sold [or the said monies, &c., paid over] according to the exigency of the said process; and take notice that you are hereby required as soon as possible after the receipt of this summons, to deliver to the bailiff, or leave at my office, particulars of the goods and chattels which [or the proceeds whereof] are claimed by you, and of the grounds of your claim; and in such particulars you shall set forth fully your name, address, and description; and take notice that in the event of your not giving such particulars as aforesaid your claim will not be heard by the court.
Dated this
day of
186
To
of
SCHEDULE 12.
Clerk of the Court.
Interpleader Summons to a claimant setting up a claim to rent in respect of the premises upon which the execution was levied.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint. (Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff.
and C. D. Defendant.
[Name, address, and description of claimant].
You are hereby summoned to appear at a court to be holden at the court-house on the
day of
next, at ten o'clock, in the forenoon, to support a claim made by you to certain rent alleged by you to be due to you in respect of and issuing out of certain premises upon which certain goods and chattels were taken in execution under process of this court, in this action, at the instance of [the execution creditor,] and in default of your then establishing such claim the said goods and chattels will then be sold, and the proceeds thereof faid over according to the exigency of the said process [or if such goods and chattels shall have been then sold then the proceeds of such sale will be paid over according to the exigency of the said process;] and take notice that you are hereby required as soon as possible, after the receipt of this summons, to deliver to the bailiff, or leave at my office, particulars of the amount of the rent claimed by you, and of the period for which, and of the premises in respect of which you claim such rent, and of the grounds of your claim; and in such particu- lars you shall set forth fully your name, address, and description; and take notice that in the event of your not giving such particulars your claim will not be heard by the Court.
Dated this
day of
To
of
186
Clerk of the Court.
Congle
990
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
SCHEDULE 13.
Orders on an Interpleader Summons where the Claim is not established.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
(A. B. Plaintiff,
and C. D. Defendant.
E. F., Claimant.
It is this day adjudged touching the claim of E. F., to certain goods and chattels [or monies, &c.,] taken in execution in this action [or to certain rent alleged to be due to him] that the said goods and chattels [or monies, &c., or part thereof to wit, &c., specifying them] are the property of execution debtor [or that there is no rent due to the said E. F.]
And it is ordered that the costs of this proceeding amounting to $ the said E. F. to the clerk of the court on or before the the use of the execution creditor.
Given under the seal of this court this
day of
⚫be paid by
next, for
day of
186
Judge.
SCHEDULE 14.
Order on an Interpleader Summons where the Claim is established.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
(A. B. Plaintiff,
and
Between
C. D. Defendant.
E. F., Claimant.
It is this day adjudged touching the claim of E. F. to certain goods and chattels [or monies, &c.,] taken in execution in this action [or to certain rent alleged to be due to him] that the said goods and chattels [or monies, &c., or part thereof to wit specify- ing them] are his property [or that rent to the amount of $ is due to him.]
And it is ordered that the said [execution creditor] do pay to the clerk of this court for the use of the said E. F. $
for costs on or before the
of
186
Given under the seal of the court this
day of
day
186
Judge.
SCHEDULE 15.
Notice of Sureties.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
No. of Plaint.
(Seal.)
Between
A. B. Plaintiff,
and C. D. Defendant.
ملمممC
SUMMARY JURISDICTION COURT-HONGKONG.
291
Take notice that the sureties whom I propose as my security in the above cause [here state the proceeding which has rendered the sureties necessary] are [here state the full names and additions of the sureties and their residences for the last six months].
SCHEDULE 16.
Affidavit of Justification.
IN THE COURT OF SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
A. B. Plaintiff,
Between
and
C. D. Defendant.
I
of
one of the sureties for the
make oath
and say that I am a housholder residing at [describing his place of residence], that I am worth property to the amount of $ [the amount required for the purpose], over and above what will pay my just debts [if security in any other action or for any other purpose add, and every other sum for which I am now security] that I am not bail or security in any other action or proceeding or for any other person [or if security in any other action or actions add, except for C. D. at the suit of E. F., or as the case may bire that this my property to the amount of the said sum of $ [if security in any othe] action, &c., over and above all other sums for which I am now security as aforesad]: consists of [here specify the nature and value of the property, particularizing each description of property]. Sworn, &c.
RULES OF THE COLONIAL TREASURY.
1.-Crown Rents are payable every half year, on the 24th June, and 25th
December.
2.- Police and Lighting Rates are payable in advance, at the commencement of
each quarter.
3.-Water Rates are due at the commencement of each half year.
4.-Payments at the Treasury to be made from 10 AM to 3 P.M., (Sundays ex-
cepted).
5.-Payments once made by the department, the officers of the Treasury are
not responsible for any deficiency after receipts have been granted.
Coogle
RULES AFFECTING SICK SEAMEN, TO BE OBSERVED
BY THE COLONIAL SURGEON AND THE
HARBOUR MASTER.
In any case of a Destitute Sick Seaman whom the Colonial Surgeon may deem it expedient to send to his native country or elsewhere, either because he is sufficiently recovered for that purpose or because he requires change, and is deemed able to undergo the voyage,--the following rules shall be observed:-
I-Each man's name requiring a passage shall be placed by the Colonial Surgeon on a list, which shall be sent to the Harbour Master on the last day of each week.
II.-This list shall specify the name, age, country, date of admission into hospital, and by whose order admitted, the disease, and whether the patient is fit to proceed without medical attendance, whither proceeding, and how far he is furnished with clothing and bedding.
If the disease be contagious or of an offensive description, notice must be given, and when immediate removal is necessary, it must be so specified.
III.-The Harbour Master, on receipt of the Colonial Surgeon's list, is to take the best means of obtaining the desired passages, and will afford early intimation to the Superintendent of the Civil Hospital of the probable departure of the vessel, in which the passages are engaged, and will also give notice if a surgeon is on board such ship.
IV. All necessary clothing and bedding required by the sick men are to be pro- vided by the Harbour Master, and the Colonial Surgeon, when he considers it advisable, is to provide medicines.
V.-The Harbour Master is to send to the hospital for the sick men, and to have charge of their embarkation.
VI-A short account of the case is to be supplied to the Harbour Master by the Superintendent of the hospital. This account is to be delivered to the surgeon on
board, if the vessel carries a surgeon.
VII.-On the occurrence of a death in the Government Civil Hospital, it shall be the duty of the Superintendent to give immediate notice to the Government under- taker, who will act according to the rules laid down in his contract.
VIII.-When an order for a passage is submitted to His Excellency the Governor for signature, it is to be accompanied by a copy of the Colonial Surgeon's list, and a note of the steps taken thereon, certified by the Harbour Master.
By command,
W. T. MERCER,
Colonial Secretary.
COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE,
Hongkong, 5th November, 1866.
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General Consular Regulations.
NOTIFICATION.
Diplomatic Department.
The following General and Local Consular Regulations for the five ports of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, based upon the stipulation of the Treaties now existing between the governments of Great Britain and China, and intended to secure the due observance of the said Treaties, are hereby published, in accordance with Articles III. and IV. of the order of Her Majesty in Council, dated the 13th day of June, 1853, for the information and guidance of British subjects resorting to the five ports open for trade.
By Order,
W. H. MEDHURST, Officiating Secretary to H. B. M.'8
Plenipotentiary in China, &c., &c.
Superintendent of Trade, Victoria,
Hongkong, 18th May, 1854.
GENERAL REGULATIONS,
For the five ports of CANTON, AMOY, FOOCHOW, NINGPO, and SHANGHAI. I.-All Rules and Regulations, heretofore in force to secure the observance of Treaties having reference to any of the five ports open for trade in China, are repealed from and after the date of the publication of the present regulations.
II. The Consulate offices shall be open for public business from 10 o'clock to 4 P.M., daily, excepting on Sundays, and those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed.
III.-Every master of a vessel shall deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office within forty-eight hours after her arrival in the port or anchorage, unless a Sunday or holiday should intervene. Masters not conforming to this regulation will render themselves liable to a penalty of two hundred dollars.
IV. Every British vessel must shew her colors on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulate, and her papers deposited there. Masters not conforming to this regulation will render themselves liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars for each offence.
V.-Should any vessel, the property of a British subject, but not provided with a British sailing letter or certificate of registry, hoist the British Ensign within any port or anchorage, or should she exhibit within such limits any flag so similar to the British Ensign as not to be distinguishable from it, the master of such vessel will be liable for every such exhibition to a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
VI.-In accordance with the provisions of article XII. of the General Regulations of Trades, master of vessels in any port or anchorage will be held accountable for the conduct of their crews on shore. Should any seaman absent himself without permission,
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the master shall forthwith report the same at the Consulate office, and take efficient measures for the recovery of the absentee
VII.-The discharge of guns or other fire-arms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited under a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.
VIII-Masters of vessels, when reporting their arrival at a port or anchorage, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew on board; and due notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons not forming part of the registered crew, intending to leave the port on board of any vessels.
IX.-All cases of death occurring on board of vessels in harbour, or in the re- sidences of British subjects on shore, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental death the best information obtainable will likewise be required. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour.
X.-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in harbour.
XI.-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board of ship, as well as of assault or felony, requiring redress, or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office. Any Chinese subject guilty of a misdemeanor on shore or afloat may be detained on detection; but information must in such case be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instance shall British subjects be permitted to use violence towards Chinese offenders, or take the law into their own hands.
XII-Any vessel laden with gunpowder or any other combustible is prohibited from entering an anchorage or remaining within a distance from it of one mile.
XIII.-No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or leit behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul, nor until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore. If any British subject left at a port or anchorage by a British vessel, be found requiring public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal of such British subject.
XIV.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master or con- signees shall apply at the Chinese Custom-house for a Chinese port-clearance (grand- chop,) and on his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manifest of his export cargo, at the Consulate office, his ship's papers will be restored, and he will be furnished with a Consular port-clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the grand-chop, the master will be subject to a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, and the goods so taken in or discharged will be liable to con- fiscation under the terms of general regulations of trade with reference to breaking bulk without due permission.
XV.--When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a blue peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul my dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.
XVI-No British subject may establish ither a boarding or eating house at a port or anchorage without the sanction of the Consul, or without giving proper security that be will not harbour any seaman, who is a runaway, or who cannot produce his discharge, accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore. Every licensed boarding or eating house-keeper will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house.
XVII.-Every British subject residing within the dominions of the Emperor of China, who shall not have been already enrolled in the Consular Register, shall apply to the Consul to be enrolled within ten days of the promulgation of these Regulations at the port in which he resides. And every British subject who may arrive in the said do- minions, save and except any British subject who may be borne on the muster-roll of a British vessel, shall apply within ten days of his arrival to the Consul of the district
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to be enrolled in the Consular Register. No British subject will be entitled to claim the protection of the authorities who shall not so have enrolled himself or who canot allege valid reasons for his not having done so.
XVIII. The term "Consul" in the preceding and following Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent or other person duly authorised to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.
XIX.-All fines and penalties imposed under the above or following Regulations shall be levied and enforced in the manner specified in article XXXVI of the Order of Her Majesty in Council, dated the 13th day of June, 1853, and all fees, penalties, and forfeitures shall be appropriated and applied as provided for in article XXXVIII of the same Order.
LOCAL REGULATIONS.
I-FOR WHAMPOA ANCHORAGE,
I. Any individual appealing from the decision of the Vice-Consul at Whampoa, is required to forward his appeal, under flying seal, through the Vice-Consul to the Consul at Canton.
II.-All fines shall be payable in ready money. Dollars locally termed "Chop- ped" will be received by weight, at the rate of 7 Tls. 1m. 7c. per ten Dollars, and the dollar will be received at the exchange of 4s. 2d.
III.-Masters of vessels are strictly prohibited from granting liberty on any pretence to their crews to proceed to Canton, under penalty not exceeding fifty dollars. II. FOR THE PORT OF AMOY,
I. The limits of the port are defiued within lines drawn from the Southernmost point of Amoy Island Southeastward, to the Island nearest to it, and thence in the direction of the high Pagoda to the point of Lam-tae-hoo-hill; and from the North- ernmost point of Amoy Island to the opposite point on the main land. All the Islands and waters between these lines are therefore included within the limits of
the port.
II-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the limits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and Chinese authorities.
III.--The distance to which British subjects may proceed into the interior for exercise or pleasure is limited by time; and no person may travel so far from the city, as that he will not be able to return to it within 24 hours' time.
III-FOR THE PORT OF FOOCHOW.
I.-The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the Nautae, or city Bridge, to the Kimpae pass.
II-By arrangement with the Chinese authorities the limit to which British subjects are to be restricted in excursion, is the distance which may be travelled out and back in one day, the parties making excursions returning to the city to sleep.
IV. FOR THE PORT OF NINGPO.
I-The term port of Ningpo is to be construed to include any portion of the Yung or Ningpo river, comprised within a line from the Northern extremity of the Chinhae Promontory, called by the Chinese "Chaou-paou-shan," to the islet, known variously as the " Inner Triangle," the "Pasyen Island," and the "Hootsun-shan; " and a second line running from the said islet to the Northern base of the hill on the eastern side of the mouth of the Yung river, known as "Look-out Hill."
II-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on, except within the limits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and Chinese authorities.
V. FOR THE PORT OF SHANGHAI.
I.-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the limits
of the anchorage defined by the Consul and Chinese authorities.
II.-The distance to which British subjects may proceed into the interior for exercise or pleasure is limited by time; and no person may travel so far from the city as that he will not be able to return to it within 24 hours' time.
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III.-Competent Pilots, provided with licences, have been established by the Consul and Chinese authorities. The rates of their remuneration can be ascertained on application at the Consulate office.
CANTON,
CUSTOMS AND HARBOUR RULES AND REGULATIONS.
RIVER STEAMER REGULATIONS.
I.--On entering port, masters of river steamers must have their import manifests in readiness to hand to the customs' officer, who will board the vessel on arrival. For cargo to be discharged at Whampoa, a separate manifest will be required to be handed to the customs' officer at that place.
The customs must in all cases be furnished with Import manifest, before any cargo can be discharged.
II. Consignees are not required to make application to the customs for permission to remove consignments from the steamers, but all goods imported in such vessels must, on being discharged, be taken for examination to the customs jetty.
III.-All exports for shipments, by river steamers, must be sent to the customs" jetty for examination, on which a permit to ship will be granted.
IV.-Manifest of cargoes exported must be handed to the customs' officer on the return trip of the steamers.
V.-River steamers must not land or ship cargo at any other place in the river, than Canton and Whampoa. Any breach of these regulations respecting the ship- ment or discharge of goods exposes such goods to seizure and confiscation.
VI.-The custom house is open for the transaction of business from 10 A.M. to 4 a.M., and the river steamer office from sunrise to sunset, Sundays and holidays excepted.
All applications regarding customs' business should be addressed to the
"COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS.
"
Office of Maritime Customs, Canton.
CUSTOM HOUSE REGULATIONS.
I. Masters must deposit their ship's papers and manifest with their Consul, (if they have no Consul, with the customs,) within 48 hours after entering the port.
II. The import manifest must contain a true account of the nature of the cargo on board, and must be handed to the customs before any application to break bulk can be attended to.
III. The import manifest having been received and ship's papers duly lodged with the Consul or the customs, permits to land goods will be granted, on the receipt of applications specifying the number of packages, with their marks, weight, quantity, and such like particulars.
IV. Before shipment of goods, permits to ship must in like manner be obtained. V.-Cargo for which a permit has been issued, but which cannot be received on board, must be brought to the custom-house jetty for examination, before being re-landed.
VI.-When a vessel has received on board the whole of her outward cargo, the customs must be furnished with an export manifest.
VII. After examination of goods, consignees or shippers will be supplied with a memo., for which early application should be made, of the duties payable.
They may then pay in the account to the Hae Kwan Bank or receiving office, when they will be furnished with a duty receipt in Chinese, which they must bring to the customs.
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Import duties are due upon the landing of the goods, and export duties on their shipment. Amendment in respect of weight or value must be made within 24 hours after the landing or shipment of the goods.
VIII.-On application being made for the customs' clearance, if the customs are satisfied that the import and export manifests are correct, and that all dues and duties have been paid, the clearance will be issued.
IX.-In all cases of transhipment, application must be made for a tranship permit. Goods transhipped before receipt of such permit are liable to confiscation.
X-Cargo boats conveying goods from Canton to Whampoa for shipment there, must be taken for examination to the customs' jetty, before the goods can be put on board the ship. On arrival at Whampoa, their permits must be exhibited at the Floating Custom House, for countersignature in like manner, the permits of cargo boats conveying goods to Canton from ships at Whampoa must be countersigned at the Whampoa Floating Custom House, and on arrival at Canton they must repair to the customs jetty, for examination.
MACAO.
MACAO PORT REGULATIONS.
I.-Any vessel nearing the roads and wanting a pilot, must have its national flag at the foremast head.
II.-No notice will be taken at the office of the captain of the port of any damage occurring to vessels coming in or going out when not piloted by the office pilot.
III.-The captain of the port may not employ any pilot without having previously examined him; and as it is necessary to keep a pilot establishment, vessels coming or going out without such office pilot may not be exempted from payment of pilotage dues.
IV.-The captain of a vessel or his agent shall report his vessel at the captain of the port's office, within 24 hours after his arrival, and in default of doing so he shall pay a fine of 100 dollars.
V. The captain of a vessel on landing shall present his ship's papers at the office of the captain of the port; where they will remain until his departure.
VI.-Vessels cannot enter the inner harbour with gunpowder on board. Such gunpowder must be deposited at the Barra Fort, from whence it can be received on going out.
VII.-It is forbidden to throw ballast or rubbish overboard in port, under a penalty of 100 dollars.
VIII.-Vessels are not permitted to change their moorings in the river without the permission of the captain of the port.
IX.-Vessels must keep their sheet anchors ready for letting go.
X.-If any man deserts his vessel, the same must be reported to the captain of the port, who will assist in his apprehension, and if during the stay of the vessel in port the man cannot be found, and should appear after her departure, he shall be arrested (if so required) and delivered to the police authorities.
XI-It is forbidden to land invalids without the consent of the captain of the port.
For contravention of this a fine will be imposed of 100 dollars.
XII.-If the captain of a vessel wishes to send any sick man to the Hospital, be must apply to the captain of the port; the vessel being answerable for the expenses.
XIII.-The captain of a vessel may not discharge either part or the whole of his crew in Macao, without the permission of the captain of the port.
XIV.-Vessels coming to in the roads, with intention of loading or unloading, must report at the office of the captain of the port, as ordained by the 5th Art. The agents will be held answerable for the neglect.
Macao, 12th March, 1855.
JOZE CARLOS BARROS,
Acting Secretary to the Governor.
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AMOY.
PROVISIONAL RULES FOR STEAMERS TRADING
REGULARLY AT AMOY.
I.-Coasting Steamers regularly trading at Amoy, will not be required by the Customs to be reported through the Consul, except when payment of tonnage dues is due.
II.-A general guarantee signed before his Consul by the agent of the steamers for the payment of Import and Export duties will be accepted. The duties covered by this guarantee must be paid within forty-eight hours after the departure of the vessel concerned, when her accounts will be closed, and her Grand chops issued to her agents.
III.-Tidewaiters will be placed on board steamers to superintend the discharge and shipment of cargo.
IV. On the arrival of a regular coasting steamer after sunrise and before dark the tidesurveyor will go on board and receive her Import mauifest, giving in return a general permit to land the cargo manifested. It will be at the option of the agent of the steamer to take goods discharged after sunrise or before dark, accompanied by the usual application to the Customs' Jetties, for examination and immediate delivery, as heretofore, or so place them in one of his godowns approved by the Customs as fit and secure and under their and his joint locks, clearing them by payment of duties within (48) forty-eight hours after the vessel's departure. Cargo may be discharged into an approved godown until 10 o'clock at night, or in exceptional cases, until mid- night, provided the cargo to be discharged can be got out by that time.
V.-An approved godown under the joint locks of the Customs and agent having been provided, cargo for an expected steamer may be examined and lodged therein, the duties collected, cargo certificates issued, and shipping permits granted, in order to the immediate shipment of the goods on the vessel's arrival. Cargo which has been ex- amined by the Customs, and on which duty has been paid or the agent's guarantee given, may be shipped until (10) ten o'clock at night, or as in rule 4, until midnight. The cargo certificates will be forwarded by next steamer.
VI. On the completion, before or after office hours, of the shipment of cargo, the export manifest, with the hour noted thereon, must be handed to the tidewaiter, who will then give a clearance note to the master of the steamer, when so far as the Customs are concerned the vessel will be at liberty to depart.
For steamers working after sunset a fee of ten dollars (10) will be charged, for working after ten o'clock an additional fee of ten dollars (10) will be charged.
Any irregularity will lead to the withdrawal from the vessel concerned of the previleges herein conceded.
May 9th, 1864.
GIORE HUGHES,
Commissioner of Customs.
FOOCHOW-FOO.
CONSULAR NOTIFICATION.
Masters of British vessels are hereby called upon to take notice, that until further orders, they will be required both on entering and clearing out of port, to hand into the British Consulate a return of the passengers on board or about to be shipped on board their vessels, and they are further warned that the penalty of omitting to hand in such a report, or of handing in a false report, has been declared by Her Majesty's Chief Superintendent of Trade for the time being, in virtue of the powers in him vested, to be a fine not exceeding the sum of one hundred dollars for each separate offence.
Vessels anchoring at Pagoda Anchorage must hand in their inward passenger return within 24 hours after arrival, and their outward passenger return not later than 12 hours before departure.
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Vessels anchoring off the foreign settlement of Nantai must hand in their inward passenger return within 12 hours of their arrival, and their outward passenger return not later than 6 hours before departure.
H. M. Consulate,
Foochow-foo, 22nd May, 1865.
A. R. HEWLETT,
Acting Consul.
NINGPO.
OFFICE OF MARITIME CUSTOMS,
TSE-LE LIGHT-HOUSE.
NINGPO, 20th March, 1865.
Notice is hereby given that an octagon-shaped Light-house, painted White, has been built on Tse-le or Square Island, and that on and after the 22nd March a fixed bright light, visible from all points of the compass, will be displayed from the said structure from sunset to sunrise.
Tse-le Island is situated in a north-easterly direction from the mouth of the river Yung, the entrance of this port, and distant about 3 miles from it.
The light stands at an elevation of 186 feet above the level of the sea, and is in
Lat. 29.59.22 N.
Long. 121.45.06 E.
SESOSTRIS ROCK BUOY.
Notice is hereby given that a large iron buoy, painted Red, has been placed directly over the Sesostris rock, situated about ¦ of a mile from Pas-yew Island, bear- ing thence east north.
P. GIGUEL,
Commissioner of Customs.
NOTIFICATION.
BRITISH CONSULATE, NINGPO, 25th March, 1865.
The annexed Port Regulations and Bye-Laws, for the government of hotel and other public-house keepers, at Ningpo, having received the approval of Her Majesty's Chief Superintendent of Trade at Peking, will come into operation on the 1st May next. The undersigned deems it his duty to call particular attention to the provisions of Rules XIII. and XIV., of these regulations.
Until further notice, these rules and regulations will apply equally to the subjects of His Majesty the King of Denmark resident at Ningpo, and to the masters and crews of Danish vessels resorting to the port.
Conformably with the requirements of paragraph IV. of the order in Council of the 13th June, 1853, printed copies of these rules and regulations will be provided, and may shortly be obtained at Her Majesty's Consulate, on application and payment of a fee of one dollar for each copy.
W. H. FITTOCK,
H. B. M.'s Consul, and Acting Consul for Denmark.
To British and Danish subjects at the Port of Ningpo.
RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR THE PORT OF NINGPO. IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE III, OF THE ORDER OF HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL, OF THE 13TH DAY OF JUNE, 1863, AND ARTICLE IX.
OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN,
I. The limits of the port of Ningpo have been thus defined by the Customs, conformably with Rule VI, annexed to the Treaty of Tientsin :-
The port will be entered by any vessels crossing the line (supposed to be) drawn from the Chaou-paou-shan to the Kia-shan at Chin-hai.
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The limits within which the shipment and discharge of cargo can take place? except by special permission, are, from off the British Cemetery, the old bridge boats, and the salt gate ferry.
II.-The consular office will be open for public business from 10 o'clock a.m. to 4 P.M. daily; excepting on Sundays and public holidays.
III.-Every British vessel must show her colours on entering the port, and keep them hoisted until sunset of the day of arrival.
IV. Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, bills of lading, list of European passengers, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will, within a further period of 24 hours, report to the superintendent of customs the name of the ship, her register tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with within 48 hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.
The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For present- ing a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of two hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the customs' officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring this penalty.
V.-Masters of vessels may grant leave of absence to their officers and men, for recreation in the Keangpeh or foreign settlement: but if permission be granted the men to visit the town of Chinhai or city of Ningpo and environs, they must be accom- panied by an officer, who will be conjointly responsible for the conduct of such liberty men. Should any seaman absent hinself without leave, the master will forthwith report the circumstance at the consulate, and take immediate steps for the recovery of the absentee. The master will subject himself to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars ($25) for any breach of this rule.
VI.-Masters of vessels are strictly prohibited from granting liberty, on any pre- tence, to their men to proceed into the interior, under a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars ($50), and any British subject proceeding into the interior over one hundred li, without passport, shall be liable to â fine of not more than fifty dollars ($50), or one month's imprisonment.
VII.-The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour, as also the improper display of arms on shore among the villages and people, is strictly prohibited, and may be punishable by fine and imprisonment, or either, and the confiscation of the
arms.
VIII.--All cases of death occurring on board of vessels in harbour, or in the resi- dences of British subjects on shore, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office. No seaman or person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at Ningpo or the other open ports, without the express sanction of the Consul.
IX.-Vessels with Gunpowder or other combustibles on board, in excess of what is essential for their legal armament, are prohibited from entering the anchorage, or anchoring within a distance of one mile from it.
X.- -Stone or ballast shall not be thown overboard in the river.
XI.-When a British vessel is ready to leave port, the master shall hoist the blue- peter twenty-four hours before the time of her departure; and in order to clear at the Consulate, he will procure from the custom-house a grand chop, which, on depositing at the Consulate with copy of his export manifest, he will receive back his ship's pa- pers, and an English port clearance, on payment of the regular fee. Upon returning to his vessel, and before weighing his anchor, he will be careful to ascertain that his crew are all present, and that there are no stow-aways or secreted persons on board.
XII.-All offences against the persons or property of individuals, or breaches of the peace, must immediately be reported at the Consulate office. Any foreigner or Chinese subject guilty of a misdemeanour on shore, or afloat, may be detained on detec- tion, but information must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Chinese office, and in no instance shall British subjects be permitted to punish offenders.
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Any infringement of regulations VII., VIII., IX., X., XI., XII., shall be punished by fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100), and imprisonment not exceeding three months, or either.
XIII.-Every British subject residing within the limits of the port, who shall not have been already enrolled in the Consular Register, shall, upon the promulgation of these regulations, apply at the Consulate to be enrolled. And every British subject who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any British subject who may be borne on the muster roll of any British vessel, shall apply at the Consulate to be enrolled in the Register. Any British subject neglecting to be so enrolled in the Consular Register, will not be entitled to be recognized or protected in any difficulties or suits whatever in which he may have been involved, within the dominions of the Emperor of China, unless he can give some valid reason for not being so enrolled.
XIV. After the expiration of one month from the date of the publication of these regulations, no British subject may open or have any interest in any hotel or public-house for the sale of wines, beer, or spirituous liquors, or any boarding, lodg- ing or other house of entertainment, without the written or printed licence of the Consul, under a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars ($50), or one month's imprison- ment, and the closing of the house.
Licences for the opening of such public-houses, hotels, board and lodging-houses, and other houses of entertainment, will be granted by the Consul to such persons as he may deem fit, on the payment of specific fees, and subject to such bye-laws as may from time to time be approved by Her Majesty's representative in China.
All fines, fees, and penalties under these regulations and bye-laws, shall be ap- propriated to defraying the expenses incurred in carrying them into effect, and to the purpose of creating a fund to assist in defraying the expense of subsisting distressed British subjects at the port, and of sending such persons out of the dominions of the Emperor of China to their native country.
W. H. FITTOCK.
BYE-LAWS.
H. M.'s Consul for Ningpo.
UNDER PARAGRAPH XIV. OF THE NINGPO PORT REGULATIONS, AND RATES OF LICENCE FEES,
For hotels, public-houses, board and lodging-houses, and other houses of entertainment kept by British subjects at the port of Ningpo.
I.-Any British subject desirous to establish either of the above must make ap- plication to the British Consul, who, on satisfying himself of the respectability of the applicant, shall grant a licence renewable every six months on payment of the regular fee.
II. -Such licensed house shall be liable to be visited at any time with or without search-warrant by the town police, Consular constables, or other person or persons deputed by the Consul, for the purpose of inspection or other duty.
No licence shall be transferred, or sub-let, without the consent of the Consul. No keeper of a licensed house shall, under any circumstances, enter into part- nership with Chinese or Foreigners; nor shall any British subject act as barinan, runner, or in any other similar capacity in any licensed house, British or Foreign, without the consent of the Consul.
III. The keeper of a licensed house shall exhibit in a conspicuous place a tariff of all charges, and keep a book, which shall be open to general inspection, containing the date of arrival, name and occupation of the Foreign inmates, as also the date of their departure, and the keeper of such licensed house shall be reasonably respon- sible for the correctness of such entries. Hotels shall be allowed to remain open until 12 P.M., other licensed houses shall be closed by 11 P.M.
IV.-All offences committed by the keeper of any such house, together with the fine or other punishment awarded, shall be noted on the licence and a third offence will entail its being cancelled.
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V.-It will be the duty of all holders of licences to afford no shelter to loose characters, or deserters of any nationality whatsoever; nor to people coming from the interior who shall be unable to produce a proper passport;-and, should any such person produce a passport, the keeper of such licensed house will retain possession thereof, and submit it to the inspection of Her Majesty's Consul.
Any infringement of, or obstruction to, the foregoing bye-laws, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100), or imprisonment not exceeding six weeks, and forfeiture of licence as aforesaid.
RATES OF LICENCE AT NINGPO.
Hotels to pay a licence fee of fifty dollars ($50), half-yearly.
Public-houses, selling liquors wholesale and retail, and boarding or lodging inmates, to pay a licence fee of seventy-five dollars ($75), half-yearly.
Second class public-houses and restaurants, selling liquors retail, and not board- ing or lodging inmates, to pay a licence fee of fifty dollars ($50), half-yearly.
Board and lodging-houses, selling liquors to boarders only, to pay a licence fee of twenty-five dollars ($25), half-yearly.
NINGPO CONSULATE,
W. H. FITTOCK,
H. B. M.'s Consul.
14th November, 1864.
CUSTOM-HOUSE REGULATIONS.
I.-The port shall be considered to have been entered by any vessel that has crossed the line supposed to be drawn from the Chaou-pau-shan to the Kin-shan at Chinhae.
II.--On entering the port tide-waiters will be placed on board.
III. The limits within which the shipment and discharge of cargo can take place, are the British cemetery, the bridge of boats, and the salt gate ferry. A vessel having once anchored within these limits must not change her position before obtain- ing permission to do so from the customs.
IV.-Vessels must, within forty-eight hours after entering the port, deposit with the Consul their papers and manifests. If there be no Consul, they must be deposited with the customs.
V.-Manifests must be signed by the masters of vessels, and must contain all particulars,―quantity, marks and numbers, &c., &, and any changes must be made within twenty-four hours.
VI.-Landing and discharging of cargo or ballast can only take place between sun- rise and sunset, and cannot go on without special permission on Sundays and holidays.
VII.-When ready to discharge cargo, the consignee must send to the customs an application in Chinese (and English) giving full particulars of the goods to be discharged, on which he will be furnished with a permit to remove his consignment from the ship by which imported, and place the same on board a cargo-boat: the cargo-boat must then repair to the customs' jetty in order that the goods may be examined and assessed for duty; a customs memo. will thereon be issued, which the consignee must take to the Haekwan Bank, when, on payment of the duty as noted in the customs' memo., he will be supplied with a receipt; this receipt he must then take to the office of cus- toms, in return for which he will be handed a "Duty paid order," upon which he may remove his consignment from the customs' jetty, and place it in his godown.
VIII.-In the case of goods to be shipped, the shipper must send them to the customs' jetty for examination, with an application in Chinese (and English) for permit to ship, containing all necessary particulars; and must at the same time hand in the barrier pass, shewing that the goods have paid transit dues. The goods will then be examined and a customs memo. issued, and on production at the office of the bank receipt, a "Duty paid order" will be issued, upon which shipment may take place.
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IX.- Goods "shut out" must be taken to the customs' jetty for examination before being re-landed.
X.--Before application being made for the customs' clearance, the export manifest must be handed in to the customs.
XI.-No transhipment can take place without special written permission. XII.-Drawback and exemption certificates will be issued simultaneously with the permit for the shipment of the goods covered by them, and exemption certificates for goods duty paid at other ports must be presented simultaneously with application for permit to land.
vessels are prohibited from throwing ballast into the river, under
XIII.-Foreign penalty of fifty taels.
XIV. The firing of arms of any kind is strictly prohibited, under a penalty of fifty taels.
XV.-Any infringement of the above rules will entail the enforcement of the penalties provided for by the treaty.
The custom-house is open for the transaction of business from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M., Sundays and holidays excepted.
All application regarding customs' business should be addressed to the Commis-
sioner of Customs.
Office of MARITIME CUSTOMS,
NINGPO, 22nd May, 1861.
Vessels arriving at Ningpo will have their berths appointed for them.
To rig in flying jib and jib-booms, and not to rig them out until clear of the shipping.
To top up lower yards.
Vessels to moor in line and keep a clear junk channel on the east and west sides of the river.
Vessels' boats towing astern at risk of the vessel.
To keep a clear centre channel.
To moor clear of line of buoys.
RIVER STEAMER REGULATIONS.
FOR VESSELS RUNNING DAily Between NINGPO AND SHANGHAI,
I.-Due notice shall be given to the Commissioner of Customs of intention to establish a steamer on the line.
II-Immediately after the steamer is anchored, her papers, with an import manifest, are to be lodged with the Commissioner of Customs, who will return them at the time of clearance, if the export manifest is found to be in order, together with the grand chop which shall serve for port clearance.
Manifests shall contain a full and true account of all cargo on board, and such particulars as will enable the customs to identify goods in case of re-exportation.
III-Steamers shall not discharge cargo, nor allow passengers with their baggage to leave the ship until boarded by a customs' officer.
IV.-It is allowable for daily steamers on arrival, after being boarded by the customs' officer, to discharge their cargo into boats alongside, pending the issue of of permits by the customs, but the cargo-boats so loaded shall not leave the ship's side until the permit is received on board the steamer.
V.-Steamers stopping at Chinhai to take or land passengers shall only do so opposite the customs' jetty, and no goods or cargo whatever shall be shipped or dis- charged there without special permission from the customs.
VI.-Any steamer wilfully infringing these regulations shall be subject to the with- drawal of these "River steamer" privileges, as well as to all penalties according to treaty.
J. K. LEONARD,
Commissioner of Customs.
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CHINKIANG.
NOTIFICATION.
H. B. M. CONSULATE,
CHINKIANG, 25th November, 1864.
The subjoined Regulations affecting British shpping, rafts, &c., in the port of Chinkiang, have been sanctioned by Her Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires and acting Chief Superintendent of Trade, and are now published by his order, for general information.
THOS. ADKINS,
H. B. M. Vice-Consul in Charge.
REGULATIONS affecting British Shipping, Rafts, &c., in the Port of Chinkiang. I-The term Consul in the following regulations shall be taken to mean Consul, or Vice-Consul, or other person duly authorized to act in either of these capacities for the time being.
II.-British vessels shall be allowed to load and discharge cargo only within the limits which may be fixed by the Consul and Chinese authorities. Until further notice such limits are defined to be:-1st (For junks, lorchas, and all sailing craft not being square-rigged,) the portion of the river on the Chinkiang side, between Golden Island and the Kanlu-sze (Old Consular Hill): 2nd (for square-rigged vessels and steamers) that portion of the river above described, but including also the northern bank.
III.-A steamer trading on the river under licence from the customs' authorities, need not be reported at the Consulate by the master, provided that the agent or consignee of such steamer shall, within 36 hours after her arrival (unless a Sunday or holiday intervene) hand into the Consulate, 1st, a manifest of cargo exported or im- ported; 2nd, a list of all passengers (not Chinese) embarked or disembarked.
IV.-Sailing vessels in tow of steamers must deposit their papers at the Consulate and obtain the Chinkiang pass in the manner provided for in the river regulations.
V.-British registered vessels remaining in the port more than 48 hours, shall observe the following:-
(A.) No one shall leave the vessel without the express permission of the captain or commanding officer.
(B.) The captain of such vessel shall keep a register of all leave given, which shall be open to the inspection of the Consul when asked for.
(C.) Leave can only be given to visit the Chinkiang side of the river. (D.) Outrages committed by sailors on shore will be severely punished.
(E) Absence from the vessel without leave is to be reported at once to H. M. Con- sul, and the master shall take efficient measures for the recovery of the absentee.
VI.-A vessel the property of a British subject, but not provided with a British sailing letter or certificate of registry, shall not hoist the British Ensign (or any flag so similar to the British Ensign as not to be distinguishable from it) within the anchorage.
VII-All cases of death occurring on board vessels in the anchorage or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be immediately reported at the Consulate. VIII.-Stone ballast, or einders, shall not be thrown overboard within the anchorage. IX.--The discharge of guns or fire-arms from vessels within the anchorage is prohibited.
X.-No seaman or person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at this port without the express sanction of the Consul, which will be refused unless the person to be discharged or left behind shall give good and sufficient security for his maintenance and good behaviour while on shore. If any British subject left at this port by a British vessel be found requiring public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal of such British subject.
XI.-A British subject can open a boarding house or tavern, or be concerned in the management thereof, only on complying with the following regulations
A.-The person wishing to open such boarding-house or tavern shall first apply to H.M. Consul for a licence. He must also be prepared to give security for the quiet and orderly conduct of his house.
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B.-The boarding-house or tavern shall not be established either on the north bank of the river or within the limits of the British concession.
C.-The boarding-house or tavern shall be closed from 11 P.M. to 5 A.M.
D. -The keeper of the boarding-house or tavern shall keep a correct Register of all lodgers, on a form to be furnished by H. M. Consul.
E-The keeper of every licensed boarding-house or tavern shall be held liable for the conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house.
XII.---All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board of ship or on shore, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate. Any Chinese subject guilty of a misdemeanor may be detained on detection, but information must in such case be lodged at the Consulate; and in no instauce shall British subjects be permitted to use violence towards Chinese offenders so detained.
XIII.--Rafts under the British flag coming to the port of Chinkiang shall be reported by the Foreigner in charge within 24 hours of their arrival. The following reports will be required.
A.-A manifest of the raft, countersigned by the agent or consignee.
B.-A list of persons other than Chinese employed on the raft, signed by the consignee.
C.-A list of all passengers not Chinese brought down by the raft, signed by the consignee.
D.--The Foreigner or Foreigners in charge of rafts, shall during their stay in port, report themselves once every three days at H. M. Consulate. They shall also give 24 hours' notice of intended departure, specifying destination and mode of conveyance,
XIV. British subjects residing at Chinkiang, whose names have not been already enrolled on the Consular Register, shall apply to the Consul to be so enrolled within ten days from the promulgation of these regulations.
XV.-Infringement of any of the above regulations will be punished by a fine not exceeding $200, or by imprisonment for a period not exceeding one month.
XVI.-All fines and penalties imposed under the above regulations shall be levied and enforced in the manner specified in Art. 36 of Her Majesty's Order in Council, dated 13th of June, 1853, and all fees, penalties, and forfeitures shall be appropriated and applied as provided for in Art. 33 of the same Order.
THOS. ADKINS,
Vice-Consul in Charge.
CUSTOMS REGULATIONS FOR THE PORT OF CHINKIANG. I.--For the shipment and discharge of cargo, merchant vessels shall anchor in the vicinity of the customs' hulk, above Silver and below Golden Islands.
II.-Cargo-boats must be registered at the customs, and their numbers must be conspicuously painted on them in English and Chinese characters.
III.--The landing and shipment of cargo can only take place between sunrise and sunset, and cannot go on without special permission on Sundays or holidays.
Upon application, river steamers arriving before midnight will be permitted to land and ship cargo during the night.
Goods landed or shipped without a permit will be confiscated.
IV.-Cargo for which a shipment permit has been issued but which cannot be received on board, must await customs examination before being re-landed.
V.--River steamers excepted, merchant vessels must complete the discharging of the import cargo before cominencing to receive on board exports.
VI.-Sea-going ships, Ningpo boats, lorchas, and such like craft, together with steamers not plying under the Shanghai river steamer pass, must be reported by the Consul on arrival at Chinkiang, and must lodge with the customs a manifest of the cargo on board; the permit to open hatches will then be issued.
Consignees of goods upon presenting, in Chinese and English, applications con- taining all necessary particulars, such as denomination of goods, number of packages,
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marks, numbers, weights, value, &c., will be supplied with permits authorising the discharge of their consignments into cargo-boats, after which the goods will be ex- amined and customs' memos. issued for the payment of duties. Upon the production of the bank receipts, permission will be granted to land the goods.
Exemption and coast trade duty certificates should be presented at the customs simultaneously with the consignees' application for a discharge permit.
VII.-Goods for export will be examined by the customs upon the receipt of applications for shipment permits, giving all necessary particulars, and made out in Chinese and English. After the examination, a customs' memo. will be issued, and, upon the production of the bank receipt, the shipment permit will be granted.
VIII.-In the case of vessels arriving from, and about again to proceed to, sea, the landing and shipment of cargo having been completed, all dues and duties having been paid, and the manifest of the export cargo having been handed to the customs, the customs' clearance will be issued, upon which the vessel may receive back her papers and proceed on her voyage.
In the case of vessels arriving at Chinkiang from sea, and about to proceed to Kiukiang or Hankow, the landing and shipment of cargo having been completed, all dues and duties having been paid, and a manifest of the cargo placed on board at Chinkiang having been handed to the customs, the clearance will be issued, and, upon the application of the Consul who holds the ship's papers, or of the consignee, in the event of the papers having been lodged with the customs, the ship's hatches will be sealed, and the "Chinkiang pass" will be granted, upon which the vessel may leave the anchorage on her voyage up the river.
In the case of vessels arriving at Chinkiang from Hankow or Kiukiang, and about to proceed to sea, the clearances issued by the Hankow and Kiukiang customs, together with a manifest of the cargo on board, must be handed in to the Chinking customs, when, upon the surrender of the Chinkiang pass, the customs' clearance (Grand Chop) will be issued, and the vessel will be at liberty to receive back her papers and proceed
to sea.
IX.-River steamers plying under the "River steamer pass," arriving at Chin- kiang, whether bound up or down the river, shall exhibit that document to the Chin- kiang customs.
In the case of steamers having on board cargo to be discharged at Chiukiang, the cargo certificate issued at the port of shipment and addressed to the Chinkiang customs, together with the manifest signed by the master, should be handed to the boarding tidesurveyor, who will thereon issue a general discharge permit.
Merchandise arriving in excess of the quantity noted in the cargo certificates will be confiscated.
X.-Goods for export by river steamers must pay before shipment the full export and the half import or coast trade duty,
Applications for shipment permits must be made out in Chinese and English; and must specify the place at which the goods are to be bonded, their denomination, number of packages, marks, numbers, weight, value, &c.: after the examination of the goods, the customs' memo. will be issued, and, upon the production of the Bank receipt, the shipment permit will be granted.
XI. Steamers neither landing nor shipping cargo may proceed on their voyage after the inspection, by the customs, of the river pass.
Steamers that have cargo to land or ship, having completed the landing and shipment, and all dues and duties having been paid, the master of the steamer should notify the same to the tidewaiter on board; upon the receipt of the export manifest, the certificate will be issued and the river pass will be returned. The steamer may then proceed on her voyage.
XII. In the case of native craft owned or chartered by foreigners, permits for the shipment of cargo will not be granted until after the issue by the customs, on the application of the Consul, of a special junk pass. Similarly, discharge permit will not be granted to such vessels arriving at Chinkiang until the special junk pass shall have been handed to the customs through the Consul.
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Bonds for junks deposited by parties not agents of mercautile firms heretofore established in China, must be entered into by such parties with two sufficient sureties.
N.B.-The office will be open for the transaction of general business from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. Sundays and holidays excepted.
The tide-surveyor will be on duty for the inspection of the papers of steamers that have not to discharge or ship cargo, on all days, from daylight in the morning until midnight.
Communications regarding custons' business, together with applications for junk bonds, should be addressed to the Commissioner of Customs.
KIUKIANG.
NOTIFICATION.
The Honorable Sir Frederick W. A. Bruce, K.C.B., Her Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, &c., &c., has been pleased to approve of the accompanying regulations for the port of Kiukiang, and to direct their publica- tion. They are accordingly now published for general information.
BRITISH CONSULATE, KIUKIANG,
March 11th, 1864.
P. J. HUGHES.
H. M.'s Vice-Consul.
REGULATIONS FOR THE PORT OF KIUKIANG.
I.-British vessels shall be allowed to load and discharge cargo only within the limits which may from time to time be fixed by the Consul and the Chinese authorities. Until further notice, the anchorage shall be that portion of the river between the west end of the city wall, and the Lung-kai creek.
II.-A steamer trading regularly on the river, under licence from the Chinese customs, need not be reported at the Consulate by the master, provided that the agent or consignee of such steamer, shall within 36 hours after her arrival, unless a Sunday or holiday should intervene, hand into the Consulate a manifest of her export and import cargo, and a list of all passengers lan led and embarked at Kiukiang. The names of Chinese passengers need not, however, be included in this list, unless specially called for. The regulation will not apply to any steamer, the agent or consignee of which has failed to furnish the Consulate with the above mentioned documents, within the time prescribed. Such steamer shall be treated in the manner provided by Regulation III. III.-In the case of a vessel, other than a steamer, of which the agent or consignee has taken advantage of the foregoing regulation, the following rules shall be enforced.
A. Within twenty-four hours after the vessel's arrival, the master shall deposit the ship's articles, or other papers, at the Consulate office, and shall lodge with the Consul a manifest of her inward cargo, together with a list of all passengers or per- sons on board not forming part of her registered crew.
B.-Before leaving the port, the master shall hand to the Consul a manifest of the export cargo, together with a list of all passengers, and shall also produce the customs' clearance.
Infringement of either of these rules, marked A. and B., will render the master liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
IV. Should any vessel, the property of a British subject, but not provided with a British sailing letter, or certificate of registry, hoist the British Ensign within the anchorage, or should she exhibit any flag so similar to the British Ensign, as not to be distinguishable from it, the master or owner of such vessel will be liable, for every such offence, to a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
V.-Masters of vessels will be liable to be called upon to make good any damage done to property by their crews on shore. Should any seaman absent himself without
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permission, the master shall, under a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars, forthwith report the same at the Consulate, and take efficient measures for the recovery of the absentee.
VI.-All cases of death, occurring on board vessels in the anchorage or in the residence of British subjects on shore, must be immediately reported at the Consulate.
VII.-Stone ballast or cinders shall not be thrown overboard within the anchorage, under a penalty of fifty dollars for each offence.
VIII.-Any vessel laden with gunpowder, or any other explosive material, is prohibited from remaining within a distance of one mile from the anchorage.
IX.-The discharge of guns or fire-arms from vessels within the anchorage is prohibited, under a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars for each offence.
X.-No seaman, or person belonging to a British ship, may be discharged or left behind at this port, without the express sanction of the Consul, nor until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while re- maining on shore. If any British subject left at this port by a British vessel, be found requiring public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal of such British subject.
XI.--Any British subject who shall open a boarding-house or tavern at Kiukiang, or be concerned in the management thereof, without the previous sanction of the Consul, or who shall continue to keep open such boarding-house or tavern after the Consul's sanction has been withdrawn, shall be liable, for each offence, to a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month. The keeper of every licensed boarding-house or tavern will be held account- able for the conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house.
XII.-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud, on board of ship, as well as of assault or felony, requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be im- mediately reported at the Consulate. Any Chinese subject guilty of a misdemeanour, on shore or afloat, may be detained on detection, but information must in such case be lodged at the Consulate; and in no instance shall British subjects be permitted to use violence towards Chinese offenders, or to take the law into their own hands.
XIII.-Chinese offenders, known to be within the houses or premises of British subjects, shall be at once delivered up to the Consul, to be handed over, if necessary, to the Chinese authorities in accordance with Article XXI. of the treaty of Tientsin. Any British subject who shall fail to surrender such offender, after having been called upon to do so by the Consul, shall, in addition to such penalties as he may otherwise incur, be liable to be imprisoned for a term not exceeding one month, or to a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars.
XIV.-British subjects residing at Kiukiang, whose names have not been already enrolled in the Consular Register, shall apply to the Consul to be so enrolled, within ten days from the promulgation of these regulations. No British subject will be entitled to claim the protection of the authorities, who shall not have so enrolled himself, or who cannot allege valid reasons for his not having done so.
XV.-The term " Consul" in the foregoing Regulations shall be taken to mean the Consul, or Vice-Consul, or person duly authorised to act in either of these capacities for the time being.
XVI.-All fines and penalties imposed under the above regulations, shall be levied and enforced in the manner specified in Article XXXVI. of the Order of Her Majesty in Council, dated 13th day of June, 1853, and all fees, penalties and forfeitures shall be appropriated and applied, as provided for in Article XXXVIII. of the same Order.
P. J. HUGHES.
Her Majesty's Fice-Consul.
PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &o.
TIENTSIN.
LOCAL LAND REGULATIONS.
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Whereas by Section 85 of the "China and Japan Order in Council, 1865," it is provided amongst other things that " Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time make such Regulations as seem fit for the peace, order, and good govern- ment of British subjects resident in or resorting to China," and also that he "may make any such regulations apply either throughout China, or to some one or more of the Consular Districts in China, and may by any such Regulations repeal or alter any regulations made for any such purpose as aforesaid, before the commencement of this order;" and whereas, in the Consular District of Tientsin, a certain quantity of land commonly known and described as the British settlement, has been rented in per- petuity from the Government of China by the Crown of Great Britain, and sublet by Her Majesty through her Consul to various Lessees; and whereas it is expedient that Regulations should be made for the peace, order, and good government of the said Lessees of the British Crown, and of all persons within the limits of the said settle- ment, and also for the peace, order, and good government of all British subjects within the said Consular District of Tientsin; and whereas it seems further to be urgently required that such Regulations should have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty; be it therefore ordered that the following Local Land Regulations shall have effect and be binding upon all persons residing or being within the limits of the said settlement, as to all matters and things comprised therein, from and after the expiration of One Calender Month after the same shall have been affixed and kept exhibited at the office of H. B. M. Consulate at Tientsin; and be it further ordered that the following General Regulations shall in like manner be binding upon all British subjects residing or being within the said Consular District of Tientsin, it being understood that the obligation of Foreigners to couform to and obey the said regula- tions is derived from their individual consent, and from being Lessees of Land under the British Crown with the sanction and consent of their National Authorities.
Given under my hand and seal of Office at Peking, China, this 26th day of No- vember, 1866.
RUTHERFORD ALCOCK,
H. M.'s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
and Chief Superintendent of Trade in China.
LOCAL LAND REGULATIONS.
L-The Land to which these Regulations apply is bounded on the East by the Peiho River, on the West by the high road between Tientsin and Taku, on the North by the French settlement, and on the South by the American Lots. Its limits are defined also by four boundary stones set up on the N.E., N.W., S.E. and S.W. angles of the settlement.
II.-The Local Regulations published by Acting-Consul Gibson on the 27th October, 1863, and the Supplementary Regulations published by Acting Vice-Consul Dennys on the 1st June, 1864, are hereby repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being embodied in the present Local Land Regulations.
III. The leases of all lots in the settlement shall be deposited in H. B. M. Consulate in original, and all transfers of lots or portions of lots under the said Leases shall be made by the parties to the transfer or their duly authorized represen- tatives in the presence of an officer of H. B. M. Consulate, and shall be registered at the said Consulate within one month of such transfer, under a penalty not exceeding $100.
All charges by way of mortgage whether of a legal or equitable character, made in the Consular District of Tientsin, shall be registered in conformity with the Regula
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tions in force concerning the registration of charges by way of mortgage on land in China, otherwise such mortgage deed will not be allowed precedence over judgment or simple contract debts contracted before the execution of said deed.
IV.-All British subjects and all naturalized British subjects may rent land in the British settlement, but in no case shall a Chinese subject be permitted to do so, nor shall the subject of any other Foreign State be allowed to rent land in the said settlement unless he shall undertake in writing, in his own name, and with the offi- cially certified consent of his National Authority, to obey all such regulations and bye laws as may have been already made or sanctioned or as may hereafter from time to time be made or sanctioned by H. B. M. Minister, for the peace, order, and good govern- ment of the said settlement and all persons resident therein, it being also distinctly stipulated and expressly provided in the said agreement that, in case of the breach or non-performance by the said foreigner of any of the said regulations or bye laws which may be for the time being in force, then and in that case it shall be lawful for H. B. M. Čonsul, Vice-Consul, or other person duly authorized by H. B. M. Consul for the time being, to re-enter and re-posses all the land leased to the said foreigner within the limits of the said settlement, and all buildings thereon on behalf of Her Majesty, Her heirs, successors and assigns, and all interest, right, title and claim of the said foreign lessee of the said land, his executors, administrators and assigns to the premises demised by the lease of the said land or any part thereof shall thereupon absolutely cease and determine.
Be it further enacted that it shall be lawful for H. B. M. Consul, or other person duly authorized so to do, to enforce in like manner the same penalty of re-entry on the part of the Crown against the lessee of any land within the limits of the said settlement, if any native of China be allowed by the said lessee to erect or occupy any house or building upon the said land.
V. The land which has been set apart for roads and bund shall remain hence- forth dedicated to the same use, and the lessees or their representatives shall put up boundary stones to define the limits of their respective lots. These stones shall be put up in the presence of a British Consular Officer, and in cases where any portion of any lot is transferred, the part so transferred shall in like manner be defined by boundary stones, set up by the parties to the transfer, or their respresentatives, in the presence of some duly authorized officer of H. B. M. Consulate.
Should the owner of any land in the settlement neglect or refuse to put up such boundary stones when called upon by H. B. M. Consul to do so, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $25 for his original neglect and to an additional penalty not ex- ceeding $5 per day for each succeeding day's neglect or refusal to comply with the said Consul's requisition.
VI.-The Chinese land tax of 1,500 copper cash per mow as reserved in the Crown leases shall be paid by the several lesses thereof into H. B. M. Consulate within twenty-one days next after the 30th of September of each year.
VII.-It being expedient and necessary for the better order and good govern- ment of the settlement that some provisions should be made for the making of roads and jetties, and for cleansing, lighting, watering and draining the settlement generally, and establishing a watch or police force therein, and paying the person necessarily employed in any municipal office or capacity, the British Consul shall, in the month of April of each year, convene a general me eting of land renters, giving twelve days' notice of said meeting, to devise ways and means for raising the requisite funds for the aforesaid purposes; and at such meeting it shall be competent to the said renters or a majority of them, in public meeting duly assembled, to declare an assessment upon the aggregate area of the lots in the settlement, towards which assessment each land renter shall pay a sum exactly proportionate to his own quantity of ground, and it shall also be competent for the said renters, or majority of them as aforesaid, to impose
other rates and taxes in the form of dues on all goods landed or shipped on or from the Bund within the limits of the said settlement, and in the form of mooring charges to be levied on such vessels as may make fast to the mooring posts set up for their accommodation within the said limits, provided the said rates or taxes levied in
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the form of dues shall in no case exceed the amount of one tenth of one per cent. on the value of the goods landed or shipped on or from the said Bund
The scale of wharfage dues and mooring charges thus fixed at the annual meeting of land renters shall be communicated by H. B. M. Consul to the Consuls of other nations and to the local Chinese authorities.
VIII.-It shall be competent to the land renters as aforesaid in public meeting duly assembled, under and in accordance with the provisions of the above regulation No. 7, to appoint by ballot, or otherwise, as may be agreed upon at the aforesaid an- nual general meeting, an executive committee or council of not more than five or less than three land renters, for the purpose of levying the rates, dues, and taxes hereinafter mentioned, and applying the funds realized from the same for the pur- poses aforesaid, and for carrying out the regulations now made. Be it further ordered that the said committee when apointed shall have power and authority to levy and apply the said rates, dues, and taxes for the purposes aforesaid, and also that the said committee or their secretary have full power and authority to sue for all arrears of such rates, dues, and taxes, and recover the same from all defaulters in H. B. M. Consular Court if the said defaulters or any of them be British subjects, and in the Consular Courts under whose jurisdiction such defaulters may be, if the said defaulters or any of them be not British subjects.
IX-The committee shall hold office for one year from the date of their election, and shall have power of themselves to fill up any vacancies that may occur during their term of office.
They shall elect their own chairman, and may from time to time appoint, pay out of the municipal funds, and remove such officers and servants as they think fit.
Three members of the committee shall form a quorum, and on all questions upon which the members are equally divided the chairman shall have a casting vote.
X.-The committee shall administer the municipal funds at their discretion, for the purposes specified in regulation No. 7, of these regulations, and in as far as such expenditure shall have been sanctioned at the annual general meeting of land ren- ters, or at any special general meeting called to vote expenses, provided they do not exceed the sums voted at such meetings.
Be it further ordered that the said committee shall appoint an auditor at least seven days before the annual general meeting of land renters to audit the accounts kept by them during their year of office, and that they shall also draw up a state- ment of receipts and disbursements for the same period, and that the said statement and said accounts duly audited be left in the court room of H. B. M. Consulate for at least 24 hours before the asembling of the said annual general meeting, to be open for the inspection of the land renters generally, and that the said accounts be passed finally, if correct, at the said meeting.
XI.--The committee shall have power and authority from time to time to make bye laws, for the purpose of better enabling them to carry out the objects of these regulations, and such bye laws if adopted by a special general meeting of the land renters, and approved by H. B. M. minister, shall be of the same force and effect as these regulations.
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XII.-The committee shall be liable to be sued, through their secretary, in H. M. B. Consular Court at Tientsin, by any person who may deem himself injured by any act of the committee or its officers, and should the plaintiff obtain damages in any such suit, said damages and the costs of such suit shall be summarily recover- able by H. B. M. Consul, and paid out of the funds levied under the authority of these local land regulations.
XIII.-In addition to the annual general meeting of land renters, H. B. M. Consul may at any time when it appears to him needful, or on the requisition of the chairman of the land renters' committee, or on that of at least five of the land renters or their representatives, provided such requisition set forth satisfactory grounds for such request, convene a general meeting of land renters, giving seven days' notice of the meeting and its object. The resolutions passed by a majority at all general meetings, annual as well as occasional, upon subjects which these
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meetings are competent to consider, shall be binding upon all renters of land and their representatives within the limits of the settlement, provided that at such meetings at least one-third of the resident land renters or their representatives are present, and all registered owners of at least
mows of land within the said limits shall be entitled to a vote at the said annual and other duly convened general meetings. Provided always that this clause shall not entitle any land renter or any firm to more than one vote.
XIV.-H. B. M. Cousul shall be ex-Officio chairman of all general meetings of land renters; and in his absence then such land renter as the majority of voters present shall nominate, and at all such general meetings the chairman shall have a casting vote in questions upon which the voters present are equally divided in opinion.
XV. In all cases in which land renters in public meeting duly assembled, as provided by these regulations, decide upon any matter of a municipal nature, not already enumerated and affecting the general interest, such decision shall first be submitted to the Consul for his approval, and unless such approval be officially given such resolution shall not be valid and binding. Provided always that a term of seven days shall elapse between the date of the resolution and the signification of approval by the Consul, during which term any person considering himself prejudiced in property or interests by the resolution may represent his case to the Consul for consideration. After the expiration of the term of seven days, the consular ap- proval, if signified, shall be final. Provided also that should the Consul signify his disapproval of the resolution, and should his veto be protested against in writing by three or more of the land renters, within a further period of seven days from the date of its being made known, it shall be lawful for the said land renters to appeal through the Consul to H. B. M. Minister, whose decision shall be final.
XVI.-In shall be lawful for the consular constable and the land renters' policemen, when these latter shall have been sworn in as special constables by H. B. M. Consul, to apprehend forthwith all persons whatsoever within the limits of the settlement who may be found in the act of committing a nuisance, or commit- ting a felony, or breaking the peace, or being drunk and disorderly, or who may be charged with the commission of the said offences; and H. B. M. Consul shall in the first instance enquire into the said charge, and deal with the accused according to law if he be a British subject, and, if not, the said Consul shall send the accused in custody to his own national authority, with a statement and with the evidence of the crime or offence on account of which he had been apprehended, and if the ac- cused have no Consular representative at Tientsin, then H. B. M. Consul shall request the local Chinese authorities to deal with the case, and shall depute an officer of H. B. M. Consulate to act as an assessor at the trial of the accused.
Provided always that no constable shall, without a special warrant, enter any occupied lot or compound for the purpose of apprehending any person or persons therein, unless called upon by one of its occupants to do so, or unless pursuing an offender into said lot or compound.
XVII.-The masters, mates, and seamen of merchant vessels shall not be allowed to carry firearms or other dangerous weapons about the settlement, nor shall persons be permitted to drive or ride furiously along the Bund and roads, nor causelessly to create a noise or disturbance thereon. It shall be the duty of the consular constable and other special constables charged with enforcing these regulations, to apprehend any person whatsoever offending against this regulation, and to bring him in the first instance before H. B. M. Consul, who may punish the offender for each offence, if said offender be a British subject, by a fine not exceed- ing $10, or by one week's imprisonment with or without hard labor.
If the said offender however, be not a British subject then H. B. M. Consul shall send him in custody to his own national authority, with a statement of the offence on account of which he has been apprehended. Provided that should the said offender have no Consular representative at Tientsin, then H. B. M. Consul shall
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request the local Chinese authorities to deal with the case and shall depute an officer of H. B. M. Consulate to act as an assessor at the trial of the accused. •
XVIIL-No tavern, public-house, boarding-house, or house of entertaiment shall be opened within the limits of the settlement without a license from H. B. M. Consul, and without paying the annual licence fee in such behalf payable, and said licence shall be granted subject at any time to revocation, should it be proved that such house or tavern is conducted in an improper or disreputable manner, or that the inmates or frequenters thereof misconduct themselves or act in a disorderly manner. Persons convicted of a breach of this regulation shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $100, which fine shall be summarily recoverable by H. B. M. Consul from the proprietor of the house if he be a leaseholder or British subject, and if not, from the leaseholder upon whose land the said house is situated.
XIX.-No vessel laden with gunpowder or other dangerous combustible material shall be allowed to be moored to the mooring posts along the British Bund, nor shall any such aforesaid materials be stored in houses or godowns within the limits of the settlement, under a penalty not exceeding $200, for each breach of this regulation, which penalty shall be summarily recoverable from the hirer of said building, or the leaseholder of the lot upon which said building is situated, as the case may be, in the same way as the penalty attached to a breach of regulation No. 18 of these regulations.
XX.-All vessels that moor along the British Bund must fasten their hawsers to the mooring posts set,apart for their use, paying such mooring charges in that behalf as are payable, and the police of the settlement shall see that no hawsers or chain cables are made fast to trees, or fixed in such a way as to impede the public path.
XXI. The committee of land renters, or their secretary, may recover sum- marily before H. B. M. Consul, or other Consul having competent jurisdiction, all penalties imposed by these regulations and by any bye-laws which may hereafter be framed under the said regulations and approved by H. M. Minister; and it shall be lawful for the said Consul to adjudge the offender to pay the penalty incurred, together with such costs attending the conviction as he, the said Consul, shall think fit. All penalties so recovered shall be carried to the credit of the said land renters' com- mittee, in diminution of the general expenditure authorized by the provisions of these local land regulations. Provided that in case any person liable to any penalty, or any defaulters, or owners, or shippers, or consignees of goods refusing to pay any rate, due, tax, or fine, have no Consular representative at the port of Tientsin, then the said Committee shall, with the consent of the local authorities, and under powers delegated to them to this end, be at liberty to detain and sell such portion of the goods, or use such other means as, with the consent of the local authorities, may ba necessary to obtain payment of such rate, due, tax, or fine.
XXII. No matter or thing done, or contract entered into, by the committee, nor any matter or thing done by any member thereof, or by any person whomsoever acting under the direction of the committee, shall, if the matter or thing were done or the contract entered into bonû fide for the purpose of executing these regulations, subject them, or any of them personally to any action, liability, claim, or demand whatsoever; and any expense properly and with due authority incurred by the Com- mittee, or by any member thereof, or by any person whomsoever acting under the direction of the Committee, shall be borne and repaid out of the fund collected under the authority of these regulations.
XXIII.-For the purpose of convicting any person committing an offence against any of these regulations, and for all other purposes, a printed copy of the regulation purporting to be certified under the hand and seal of Her Majesty's Minister in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the regulation, and no proof of the handwriting or scal purporting to certify the same shall be required.
GENERAL REGULATIONS.
I.-The Consular Regulations for the port of Tientsin published by Acting Con- sul Gibson on the 27th October, 1863, are hereby repealed, such of their provisions as
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are not intended to be abrogated being embodied in the present general regulations, and the said general regulations apply to the whole Consular District of Tientsin, including the outport of Taku, and shall be binding upon all British subjects residing or being within the said Consular District of Tientsin.
II.-Any British subject desiring to rent land from a Chinese proprietor outside the limits of the British settlement, shall in the first instance apply to H. B. M. Con- sul officially in writing, stating the name and surname of the Chinese proprietor, and specifying by plan the locality, boundaries, and measurements in mow and square feet of the said land; and the said Consul will thereupon enquire whether any impediment exists to the renting of the said land, and if it be ascertained that no such impediment exists, the applicant may then settle with the Chinese proprietor the price and condition of sale. Said applicant shall thereupon lodge with H. B. M. Consul, the Chinese proprietor's deed of sale, in duplicate, accompanied by a plan clearly marking the boundaries of the said land, and containing a statement of the amount of land rax payable annually to the Chinese Government upon the said land. H. B. M. Consul shall then transmit the deeds to the Chinese local autho- rities for examination, and, if the sale be regular, the said deeds will be returned to the Consul, duly sealed by the said Chinese local authority, and the purchase money can then be paid.
If there are graves or coffins on the land rented their removal must be a matter of separate agreement.
IIL-All such conveyances or leases of land so purchased as aforesaid shall be registered at the British Consulate, within one month from the time of the completion of the sale, under a penalty not exceeding $100; and all charges by way of mortgages made in the Consular District of Tientsin whether of a legal or equitable character, shall be registered as is provided in Clause III. of the Local Land Regulations; other- wise such mortgage deed will not be allowed precedence over judgment or simple contract debts, contracted before the execution of said deed.
IV. All transfers of land purchased by British subjects within the Consular District of Tientsin, but outside the limits of the British settlement shall be made by the parties to the transfer, or their duly authorized representatives, in the presence of an officer of H. B. M. Consulate at Tientsin, or H. B. M. Vice-Consulate at Taku, and shall be registered at said Consulate, or Vice-consulate within one month of such transfer, under a penalty not exceeding $100.
V. No British subject shall be allowed to establish any tavern, public-house, boarding-house or house of entertainment at Tientsin or Taku, or in the Consular district of Tientsin or Taku without a licence from H. B. M. Consul or Vice-consul, and without paying the annual licence fee in such behalf payable, and said licence shall be granted subject at any time to revocation should it be proved that such house or tavern is improperly conducted, or that the inmates or frequenters thereof miscon- duct themselves or act in a disorderly manner.
Persons convicted of a breach of this
regulation shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $100.
All British vessels entering port shall anchor at Taku or Tientsin only in such places as the harbor-master, or other person duly authorised by the customs' house authorities, shall appoint, and whenever any one of the said vessels is about to leave port she shall hoist the blue peter at least 24 hours before the time ap- pointed for her departure. Each breach of this regulation shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $50.
VII-Every British vessel shall show her colors on entering port and keep them hoisted until she has been reported, and her papers have been lodged, at either the Vice-Consulate at Taku or the Consulate at Tientsin; and the master of every British vessel arriving at Taku, a steamer bound up the river of Tientsin excepted, shall deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at H. B. M. Vice-Consulate at Taku, within 48 hours if in the inner anchorage and within 72, if in the outer, unless a Sunday or holiday should intervene. Masters shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding $200 for each breach of this regulation.
VIII-Every British sailing vessel whether intending to pass up the river to
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Tientsin or not, shall report at the Vice-Consulate at Taku, and and lodge her papers. there. Provided that, if a sailing vessel passes up the river to Tientsin, she shall take up with her the "Ship's Articles," and deposit said document at the Consulate at Tientsin. Said articles shall be handed back to the master when the vessel is: about to return to Taku, where she shall receive her other papers and port clearance- at the Vice-Consulate.
IX.-British steamers bound for Tientsin shall not be required to report and lodge their papers at Taku, but may report and clear at Tientsin. Provided that if a steamer bound for Tientsin remain for more than 3 hours at Taku, unless she cair show reasonable cause for so doing, she shall report and lodge her papers at H. B. M.. Vice-Consulate there under a penalty not exceeding $200 for each breach of this. regulation.
X.-Should any vessel the property of a British subject, but not provided with a certificate of registry, or other recognized pass, hoist the British ensign within the anchorages, or should she exhibit within such limits any flag so similar to the British ensign as not to be clearly distinguished from it, the master of such vessel shall be liable for every such offence to a penalty not exceeding $100.
XI.-The discharge of guns and other firearms from British vessels in the an-- chorages is prohibited under a penalty not exceeding $50 for each offence.
XII.-No British vessel laden with gunpowder, or other dangerous combustible: materials, shall be allowed to anchor within one mile of the British settlement at Tientsin, under a penalty not exceeding $200.
XIII.-Stones, ballast or cinders shall not be thrown overboard from British vessels in the Tientsin anchorage, under a penalty of $50 for every such offence, nor shall the bodies of seamen, or other persons dying on board British vessels in either the Tientsin or Taku anchorage, be thrown overboard under a like penalty of $50 for every such offence.
XIV.-All masters of British vessels shall so far as English law permits, be held accountable for the conduct of their crews on shore, and shall not give their mates, engineers, or men leave to go into the country either at Taku on Tientsiu without the express sanction of H. B. M. Consul or Vice-Consul. Masters convicted of a breach of this regulation shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $100 for each offence, and should any such mate, engineer or other member of the crew of a British vessel go into the country without the permission of the said Con- sul or Vice-Consul, he shall liable to a fine of $100 or one month's imprisonment.
XV.-No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship shall be discharged. or left behind at this port without the express sanction of H. B. M. Consul or Vice- Consul, nor until reasonable security shall have been given for hi♥ maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore. If any such person aforesaid being a British subject, be left at this port by a British vessel, and be found requiring public relief prior to the departure of the said vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of of China, then the owners of the said vessel shall be held responsible for the maintenance and removal of the said British subject; Provided said owners should be within the jurisdiction of any of H. B. M. Consulates in China. Provided always that nothing in this clause shall be held to limit the responsibility of ship owners or ship masters in respect of seamen or other persons which is or may be incurred under- the Merchant Shipping Act.
XVI.-All fees and penalties leviable under these general regulations, and under any additional general regulations which may hercafter be framed by H. B. M. Mi- nister for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects residing or being within the said Consular District of Tientsin, shall be summarily recoverable by H. B. M. Consul either by distress or imprisonment, and the amounts so recovered shall be carried to the credit of H. B. M. Government and shewn in the quarterly account of H. B. M. Consulate or Vice-Consulate.
XVII.-The provisions of rule 23 of the Local Land Regulations shall in like- manner be available for the purpose of convicting any person committing an offence- against any of the general regulations.
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XVIII.-A printed copy of these regulations, local and general, shall be affixed and at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public offices of H. B. M. Consul at Tientsin and Vice-Consul at Taku, and no penalty shall be enforced for any offence against any of the said regulations until the said regulations have been so affixed and kept exhibited during a period of one month. Printed copies of these regulations shall moreover be provided and sold at H. B. M. Consulate at Tientsin at $1 per copy. XIX. Her Majesty's Minister may at any time hereafter repeal or alter any or all of the local land regulations and general regulations now made, should it at any time seem to him expedient or necessary so to do.
CHEFOO.
NOTIFICATION.
The following regulations for the port of Chefoo (Yentai) having been sanctioned by Thomas Francis Wade, Esquire, Her Britannic Majesty's Chargé d'Affairs at Peking, are published for general information.
H. B. M. CONSULATE, CHEFOO,
10th July, 1865.
W. H. LAY,
H. B. M. Vice-Consul.
CONSULAR REGULATIONS FOR THE PORT OF CHEFOO.
(YENTAI.)
I-The limits of the Port of Chefoo (Yentai) in the district of Tangchow-foo are within a line drawn from the eastern end of the peninsular called Che-foo-taow to the northern and eastern extremities of the Kungtung Islands and from thence due south to the mainland.
II-Every master of a vessel shall deposit his ship's papers together with a manifest of her cargo at the Vice-Consulate within forty-eight hours of arrival, unless
■ Sunday or holiday should intervene. Masters not conforming to this regulation will render themselves liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
III-Every British vessel must show her colors on entering the port, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Vice-Consulate, and her papers deposited there. Masters not conforming to this regulation will render themselves liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars for each offence.
IV.-All British vessels must moor with 35 fathoms on each chain N.E. and S.W. within 48 hours of the time of their entering the harbour. Masters not conform- ing to this regulation will be subjected to a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
V.-Should any vessel or boat the property of a British subject hoist any colors usually shewn or carried by Her Majesty's ships, or any pennant or any distinctive national colors except the British Ensign and the pilot flag (Union Jack, with a white border, of one fifth the breadth of the Jack) the master or owner shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars.
VI. Should any vessel the property of a British subject, but not provided with a certificate of registry, hoist the British ensign within the anchorage, or should she exhibit within such limits any flag so similar to the British ensign as not to be dis- tinguishable from it, the master of such vessel will be liable for every such offence to a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
VII. Serious riots having been frequently created at this place on Sundays in consequence of large parties of seamen from various vessels landing and congregating together; from this date, no seamen belonging to British vessels will be allowed to land on Sunday, unless in charge of one of the ship's officers, captain or mate. Penalty for breach of this regulation $50. The master shall besides be called on to make good any damage committed by his men who are on leave in contravention of this regulation.
VIII.-Masters of vessels will be held accountable for the conduct of their crews on Should any seaman absent himself without permission, the master shall forth-
shore.
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with report the same at the Vice-Consulate, and take efficient measures for the of the absentee.
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IX. The discharge of guns and other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, under a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.
X.-Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at the port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew on board, and the due notice must likewise be given of the numbers and names of persons not forming part of the registered crew intending to leave the port on board of any vessel. Penalty for breach of this regulation fifty dollars.
XI-All cases of death occurring on board British vessels in harbour, or in the residence of British subjects on shore must be immediately reported to the Vice-Consul It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board a vessel in harbour.
XII-Stones, ballast, or cinders shall not be thrown overboard in the harbour of Chefoo, or discharged into boats from which it is afterwards thrown overboard, under a penalty of fifty dollars. The Custom House authorities will, on application through the Vice-Consul, point out the proper place where ballast may be thrown.
XIII.-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board ship, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or endangering the public peace, must be imme- diately reported to the Vice-Consul. Any Chinese guilty of a misdemeanor on shore or afloat may be detained on detection, but information in such a case must be given forthwith at the Vice-Consulate office, and in no instance shall British subjects be mitted to use violence towards Chinese offenders.
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XIV.-Any vessel laden with gunpowder or any combustible is prohibited from entering the anchorage, or remaining within a distance of one mile therefrom.
XV.-No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at this port without the express sanction of the Vice-Consul. If any British subject left at this port by a British vessel be found requiring public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal of sach British subject.
XVI.-When a vessel is ready to leave this port, the master shall give notice thereof to the Vice-Consul, and shall hoist a blue peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure.
XVII-No British subject may establish either a boarding or eating-house at this port without the sanction of the Vice-Consul. Every licensed boarding-house or eating-house keeper will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house.
XVIII.-Every British subject residing at this port who shall not have been already enrolled in the Consular Register, shall apply to the Vice-Consul to be enrolled within ten days after the promulgation of these regulations. No British subject will be entitled to claim protection of the authorities who shall not have so enrolled himself, or who cannot allege valid reasons for his not having done so.
XIX. A breach of any of the above regulations, to which no specific penalty is attached, shall entail on the offender liability to punishment by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars.
XX. The term Vice-Consul shall be construed to include every oflicer of Her Majesty's service holding the Queen's commission as Consul or Vice-Consul, or acting as such.
XXL-All fines and penalties imposed under the above regulations shall be levied and enforced in the manner specified in Article XXXVI. of the Order of Her Majesty in Council, dated the 13th June, 1853, and all penalties shall be appropriated and applied as provided for in Article XXXVIII. of the same order.
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REGULATIONS FOR THE TRADE AND RESIDENCE OF FOREIGNERS AT OSAKA.
Art. I.-As Osaka is not an open port no foreign merchant vessel can anchor there. Until arrangements shall be made for the establishment of a Custom-house at Osaka, foreigners wishing to import goods into that city must enter them at the Custom-house at Hiogo, according to the regulations of trade attached to the treaties, and must pay duty there unless duty has already been paid on the same at some other open port of Japan. In the same way, all goods exported from Osaka by foreigners must all be cleared from, and pay duty at, Hiogo, before they can be shipped on board any foreign vessel at that port.
Art. II.-Lighters, towboats, and passage boats, propelled by steam or sails, and belonging to foreigners, may ply between Hiogo and Osaka for the conveyance of cargo and passengers under the regulations hereto annexed, and subject to the provisions of the regulations of trade attached to the treaties.
Art. III.-Foreigners living at Osaka shall be free to go where they please within the following boundaries, namely:--On the south the Yamatogawa from its mouth as far as Funabashimura; and a line drawn from that place through Kiôkôjimura to Sada. The town of Sakai is outside the limits, but foreigners will be at liberty to visit it. The road between Osaka and Hiogo lies outside the limit of ten ri from Kioto. No obstruction shall be opposed to the free circulation of foreigners either by Land or water in every part of the city of Osaka open to the Japanese public.
Osaka, January 1st, 1868.
The following notification has also been issued:-
It being necessary on the opening of Hiogo and Osaka to British trade, that due provision should simultaneously be made for the peace, order, and good government of Her Britanuic Majesty's subjects resorting to, or becoming resident in that port or city, the undersigned hereby notifies for the information of all subjects of Her Ma jesty, that in the exercise of the powers vested in him by the 85th clause of the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the ninth day of March, 1865, he has this day made and established and caused to be printed and to be exhibited in the British Consular offices at Hiogo and Osaka, the following regulations, which will have effect in the manner provided by the said order in Council, throughout the Consular District of Hiogo and Osaka, until the pleasure of Her Majesty thereon shall be made known.
Any breach of these regulations may be punished by any of the following pe- nalties, as provided by the 26th clause of the said order in Council, namely,-for each offence, imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for continuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence
outinues after the original fine is incurred.
(Signed)
HARRY S. PARKES.
Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan.
H.B.M.'s Legation, Osaka, January 1st, 1868.
REGULATIONS.
L-Every British vessel on entering the port must show her colours, and keep them hoisted until the master shall have reported her arrival and deposited her papers at the Consulate-office.
II.-Masters of ships on depositing their ships' papers at the Consulate-office must also deliver a copy of the import manifest, together with a list of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew on board.
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III.-When a vessel is ready to leave the port, the master will obtain a port clearance from the Custom-house, which document, together with the manifest of his export cargo, and a list of persons not forming part of the crew intending to leave the port in his vessel, must be delivered at the Consulate-office before the ship's papers can be returned to him. Masters of British vessels must always give twenty- four-hours' notice before they can clear at the Consulate.
IV.-Stones, ballast, cinders, or any other substance tending to lessen the depth of the anchorage, shall not be thrown overboard within the limits of the har- bour; but must be discharged at such place or places as shall be indicated by the Consul.
V.-Any vessel having on board gunpowder, or any other explosive substance, in any quantity over and above that which is required for the use of the ship, must report the same at the Consulate-office, and until it is discharged, must anchor only in such berth as shall be assigned to her.
VI.-Cannon or fire-arms may not be fired from British merchant vessels in the
harbour.
VII-The time within which seamen are allowed to be on shore is limited to the hours between sunrise and sunset.
VIII.-No boat or vessel (other than a duly registered British ship) shall hoist the British Eusign within the limits of the Consular district, unless authorized by the Consul to do so; nor shall she exhibit within such limits any flag so similar to the British Ensign as not to be distinguishable from it. Neither shall any British subject hoist the British Ensign or any other flag not distinguishable from it over any place or residence on shore, without special authority from the Consul.
IX.-All cases of death, occurring either afloat or on shore, must be immediately reported at the Consulate-office.
X-No British subject may establish a boarding-house, eating-house, or other place of entertainment, or a butcher's shop, or may keep or slaughter pigs, sheep, or cattle without the sanction of the Consul, and under such conditions as he may require.
XI.-Gunpowder or other explosive substances can only be stored, on shore or afloat, at such place or places as may be indicated by the Consul.
XII.-No British subject may ride or drive in any street, road, or public thoroughfare in a furious or careless manner.
XIII.---No dog belonging to a British subject shall be allowed to go about the streets or public thoroughfares un muzzled between the 15th of June and the 15th of Novenber of each year.
XIV.-At Hiogo British subjects may not gɔ beyon 1 the limits laid down in the Treaty of Yedo, namely, "ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri," an 1 at Osaka, they may not go beyoud the limits laid down in the regalations on the subject which is published in a notifica- tion by Her Majesty's Minister of the date.
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320
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS-SHANGHAI.
SHANGHAI,
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS
ADOPTED BY THE
SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium and Cotton....
3 per cent. 2호
Do.
do., do. if as returns for goods sold.
"
Do.
all other Goods and Produce, Ships and Real Estate
5
"2
Inspecting Silk or Tea.............
Guaranteeing Sales and Remittances, when required
Do. Sales alone
Do. Bullion..
Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton
Do. all other Goods and Produce, Ships and Real Estate.
1
**
లాలు
3
**
5
1
"7
55
24
"7
Collecting Freight
Obtaining Freight or Charter....
Do. do. and collecting same Freight..
Adjusting Insurance Claims
Drawing, endorsing, or negotiating Bills of Exchange Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange...
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange.
Paying and receiving Money in current account...
Do. Ship's Disbursements..
1
**
1
"
1
"J
1
23
""
2/1/
5
"
6
오늘
"
Effecting Insurance; on the insured amount
Prosecuting or Defending successfully Claims, either at Law or by Arbi-
tration
Prosecuting or Defending unsuccessfully
Managing Estates and Collecting Rents
Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion
Landing or Transhipping Cargo.
Transbipping and Forwarding Opium..
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped-half commission.
Granting Letters of Credit .....
Do. do. Produce and General Merchandize-
**
5
"7
2
5
1
"
Tls. 3 per
chest.
1
per cent.
Brokerage on Bills and Bullion buying and selling- per cent., from seller.
Ship Brokerage-1 from Consignees,
do.
do.
The foregoing rates to be exclusive of Shroffage. 1 per mil., and Brokerage when paid,
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SCALE OF COMMISSIONS-NEWCHWANG.
321
NEWCHWANG.
·SCALE OF COMMISSIONS
ADOPTED BY THE
NEWCHWANG CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
In consideration of the fact that charges on purchases and sales at this port have been found to be insufficient, in comparsion with those at other ports in China, owing to the high cost of building materials and boats, and the short period, during which business can be conducted at the port, the merchants of Yingtze, under authority of the Newchwang Chamber of Cominerce, have unanimously agreed upon the following scale of charges, based on the Shanghai rates, to take effect on and after this date.
Newchwang, 12th September, 1863.
ON IMPORTS.
Landing charges, boat, and coolie hire, labor and storage
in Godown, and Wharfage..
On Cotton Goods-15 pieces and under per bale, per pic.,
Woollens..
50
"
Sugar, Iron, Straits, Japanese and Chinese produce Į
and Glass..
Coals..
Tea
Paper
per picul or equivalent...
.per ton...................
per ton open air
-chest..
.1-chest.
...small packages, per picul...
large
""
13
Each Succeeding Month.
Including One Month Storage.
T.
C.
T.
1
11/10
"
Commission on sales of all Imports, except Opicu, 3. Opium,-Taels 20 per chest, including all charges...... 20
ON EXPORTS.
Boat and coolie bire for 10 pieces Beancake...
"
"
1 shoe (3 pcs.,) Peas.....
Chow-chow cargo in proportion.
Commission 5 per cent. où gross amount of Invoice, of all
cases, except where goods are sent as a remittance- in such cases 3 per cent.
Procuring Freight 5 per cent.
Advancing funds to vessels 5 per cent.
"
1
per cent.
Collecting freight on account of Charters, 1 per cent. Remitting For transacting business for vessels on Chinese charter Cargo to Captain, Taels 25.
19
Natives, Taels 50 for vessels under 5,000 piculs
4
C.
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"
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75
88
1
50
75
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5
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12
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3
32
11
5
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21
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A
18
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18
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>
capacity-Taels 100 for above that capacity, but it is understood that Captains of vessels, seeking a freight here, choose a Consignee, and that no final settlement of charter-party shall take place, except through that consignee.
(Sig.) HENRY E. BUSH,
Hon, Sec. and Treasurer.
(Sig.)
THOS. PLATT,
Chairman.
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HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS PRINCE KROM HLUANG
WONGSA-DIRAT-SANIDT,
Superintendent of Customs, begs to inform all who are interested in this document, that having consulted with all the Consuls in Siam about the Imports
and Exports, has agreed with them upon the following Regulations,
which from this date are the laws of the land.
January 20th, 1863.
1.-Merchants or other persons importing merchandise for sale into Bangkok, shall pass sight entries at the Custom-house within twenty-four hours after the vessel shall have entered in the Consulate or Master-attendant's office, and upon such entries being made, permission shall be granted to land the goods. But in order that the discharge of the importing vessel shall not be delayed, the Siamese Custom-house au- thorities are at liberty to land, and store all goods for which permits have not been lodged with the Custom-house officer on board in time for goods delivery, and all charges for so landing and storing shall be paid by the importers or consignees,
II.-Forty-eight hours after the discharge of the goods shall be allowed the con- signees for completing the entries.
III-Munitions of war are prohibited from being sold by merchants or other persons without reporting to the authorities, and obtaining permission to do so.
IV.-Mat bags, imported by merchants or other persons, shall pay a duty of three per cent. either in kind or money, but upou proof being given of their having been used by the importer for his own exportation, a drawback to the full extent of the duty on the bags so used shall be allowed by the farmer.
V.-Masters of vessels shall report to the inspector of customs any ship stores, provisions, or other merchan lise they may have for sale, and obtain a permit to dis- charge the same previous to doing so.
VI.-Merchants or other persons having imported merchan lise, and fouul it unsaleable, and desiring to re-export it, shall report the particulars to the inspector of customs, and receive drawback to the full amount of the duty paid by them on the said goods.
VII. Masters of vessels, or super-cargoes purchasing pro-luce, generally liable to export duty, to be consumed by the crews of vessels on a voyage, shall report to the inspector of customs the quantity purchased.
VIII. -Merchants or other persons exporting pro lace either in foreign or native vessels, shall enter with the inspector of customs the quantity, description, and value of exports previous to the vessel's obtaining port clearance.
IX.-The inspector of customs shall have authority to search passengers' bag- gage when he deem it necessary, but it shall be passed within half-an-hour after the vessel's arrival in Bangkok. The cargo shall also be discharged under the inspection of a Custom-house officer according to the manifest furnished by the inspector of cus- toms, in the absence of the Custom-house officer appointed to be on board during legal hours, the master shall nevertheless have liberty to deliver cargo.
X.-Should the inspector of imports and exports have reason to doubt the correctness of any entry, he may place under seal the goods so suspected, to be afterwards examined,
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323
but such examination shall not be delayed by the inspector or consignee beyond the period of three months, and the merchandise thus under seal shall not be transferred nor exported, if upon examination the goods are found to have been incorrectly enter- ed, they shall be reclosed under the joint seals of the Inspector of Customs and the consignee or importer, and shall be at once removed to the Custom-house godowns pending adjudication by the Consul, to whose jurisdiction the case belongs, and the Superintendent of Customs jointly.
XI-Masters and super-cargoes of vessels shall ordinarily neither receive nor discharge cargo but between the hours of 6 A.M. and 6 P.M., when an officer will be in attendance on board. Special permission will have to be obtained from the Inspec- tor of Customs to receive or discharge cargo at other than the above stated times.
XII. That should permission not be granted by the Siamese authorities for a vessel to break bulk within 24 hours after her due entry, the Consul of the nation to whom the vessel belongs, shall have power to order the discharge.
XIII. That the Siamese government will be liable for damages in the case of any vessel having been detained by the inspector of imports and exports upon sus- Ricion, which on examination appears to have been unfounded.
XIV.-That all cases arising from a breach of these regulations shall be laid be- fore the Consul concerned, who will then with the Superintendent of Customs enquire whether the infraction has been intentional or through ignorance, and only in cases of wilful infringement of the regulations shall they impose the full fine; in cases where there is no proof of the infringement being intentional they shall proportion the fine to the offence.
XV. That native vessels shall be under the same strict control as vessels of other nations.
Should it appear to the Consuls of this place, that those whose interests are committed to them, trade at a disadvantage in this last respect, they will withdraw their consent to the regulations.
RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR THE PEACE, ORDER, AND GOOD GOVERNMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S SUBJECTS BEING WITHIN THE DOMINIONS OF THE KINGS OF SIAM.
I-Her Britannic Majesty's Consulate-oflice shall be open for the transaction of public business, from 10 o'clock a.m. to 4 o'clock pan. daily, excepting Sundays and those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed
II-British subjects intending to reside within the dominions of the Kings of Siam, are required, in conformity with the 5th article of the Treaty, concluded between Her Majesty and the Kings of Siam, to enrol themselves in the register of British residents kept for that purpose at the Consulate. Failing to do so within fourteen days after their arrival, without there is valid reason to account for the omission, they are not entitled, conformably to the Order of Her Majesty in Council, dated at the Court of Osborne House, Isle of Wight, the 28th day of July, 1856, to protection under the Consul's authority.
British subjects on leaving Siam as a residence are equally required to report themselves at the Consulate, at least forty-eight hours before their departure.
Seamen borne on the muster-roll of a British vessel are exempt from this obligation. III--In compliance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council, dated the 1st of May, 1858, a register of all births and deaths occurring amongst British subjects in Siam, is kept at the Consulate. The registration fee of each case is two shillings and six pence.
The period which such registration can take place after the occurrence of the event in foreign countries, has been fixed by Her Majesty's government to be seven years; this being the utmost limit that can be allowed for such registration.
IV. In the event of a sudden death, either by accident or otherwise amongst the
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RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR TRADING WITH SIAM.
subjects of Her Majesty residing here, it must forthwith be reported at Her Majesty's Consulate, in order that such measures may be taken as the circumstances require.
V.-British subjects in Siam desiring to trade beyond the limits stipulated by the Treaty, must apply for a passport to the Consulate, a reasonable time before their in- tended departure; as that document must be countersigned by the proper Siamese authority.
Persons travelling without a pass render themselves liable to be treated as deser- ters, and will be detained at the government stations in the interior until the case having been reported to the Consul, instructions on the subject have been received.
VI.-In all cases of loss of British property by theft or fraud, assault or felony, whether committed on shore or on board of a British vessel in harbor, the occurrence must be forthwith reported at the Consulate-office, and in cases of theft, peculation, or assault where British and Siamese subjects are both concerned, a Siamese if guilty of any criminal act, may be conveyed to Her Majesty's Consulate, provided there is no responsible officer of his country at hand to whom the offender might be delivered. But British subjects will not be permitted to use violence to Siamese offenders, or take steps for the redress of their grievances, under peril of rendering themselves liable for the prosecution of an assault.
VII.-It is strictly forbidden a British subject, whether permanently or tem- porarily residing in Bangkok, or in any other part of Siam, to enter the precincts of a Wat or Siamese Temple for the purpose of shooting pigeons or other birds; nor is it permitted to injure the edifices, or the symbols of Siamese worship or their tombs, or to damage any of the trees and shrubs within the last. Any infringement of this rule will subject the offender to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default of such payment, to imprisonment in the Consular goal to a period not exceeding one month, with or without hard labor.
VIII.-No British subject residing in Bangkok or in any other part of Siam may establish either a boarding or eating-house without the sanction of the Consul, and unless security has been given not to harbour any seaman who fails to prove that he has been legally discharged. Any person thus licensed as boarding or eating-house keeper, must use every precaution that the inmates and frequenters of his house do not conduct themselves in a riotous manner, or break the peace, otherwise he will be rendered responsible, and his licence may be withdrawn.
IX.-Any British subject resident here, who wilfully harbours or secretes any seaman or apprentice who has deserted from a British ship, knowing or having reason to believe such to be the case, shall, conformably to the "Merchant Shipping Act, 1854" (paragraph 257), incur a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, in default he may be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour.
X. It is strictly forbidden to British subjects to enter the houses of the Siamese people against their will, or to create disturbances at their abodes. Any infringement of this rule subjects the offender, or if more than one, each of the offenders to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to imprisonment in the Consular gaol for the period of not more than one month, with or without hard labor.
GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM, IN CONFORMITY WITH THE TREATY CONCLUDED BETWEEN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY AND THE KINGS OF SIAM.
I.-The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade, must either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival at the Cus- tom-house at Paknam, together with the number of his crew, and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers, all his guns and ammunition, and a Custom- house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok.
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REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH SIAM.
325
II-A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammunition as directed in the foregoing regulation, will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fined 800 Ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.
III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master (unless a Sunday should intervene), will within four and twenty hours after arrival, proceed to the British Consulate; and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., together with a true manifest of his import cargo, and upon the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom-house, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.
For neglecting so to report his arrival, or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of 400 Ticals: but he will be allowed to correct within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake He may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above-mentioned penalty.
IV. A British vessel breaking bulk and commencing to discharge before the per- mission shall be obtained, or smuggling either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of 800 Ticals, and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.
V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties, and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who, in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave, a Custom- house officer will accompany the vessel to Paknam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews.
VI.-Masters of British vessels when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate, at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.
Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted) intend to leave Siam in a British vessel.
VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives or any other weapon while on shore.
VIII. Should any seaman or apprentice absent himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exceeds twenty-four hours, at the Consulate office.
IX.-Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, incurs according to the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship, incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.
In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok, must be immediately reported at the Consulate. XI.-The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H. M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden under a penalty not exceeding ten pounds. XII.-It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship, any British subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act, renders
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LAWS CONCERNING SIAMESE AND FOREIGN VESSELS.
himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.
XIII-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate-office, and hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before her departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.
XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation, above quoted, the master as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 800 Ticals (equal to £100), and the goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.
XV.-Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations, is, (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.
R. H. SCHOMBURGH,
British Consulate, Bangkok November 6th, 1860.
H. M.-Consul.
LAWS CONCERNING VESSELS BELONGING TO SIAM, AND VESSELS FROM FOREIGN PORTS, LARGE VESSELS AND LIGHTERS, WHICH COME INTO THE CHOW PHYA RIVER, OR INTO ANY OF THE RIVERS OF THE PROVINCES BELONGING TO SIAM.
Art. I.-If a vessel come into the Chow Phya river, she shall cast anchor at the Guard station at Paknam. Her master shall then report his name, the name of his vessel, from whence she comes, how many men she has on board, and what merchandise she has, so that the officer at the station may first examine his vessel.
If she have guns and ammunition on board, the master shall deliver these to the care of the officer in charge. If the vessel going out be a merchant vessel belonging to a Foreign port, or a vessel belonging to Siam, having a European or American Captain, then she shall first be reported to Luang Wisuth Sakaratith, the Harbour-master, and then a pass be obtain- ed for her at the Custom-office. But vessels belonging to the country, under Chinese or Mussulman flag, according to the custom of either, shall be reported to the officers of the port in the service of the Kromata of the right hand, or the Kromata of the left hand (according to whose business it is), and request a pass for the vessel according to the custom. When the vessel shall have dropped down to the Guard station at Paknam, the pass shall be presented to the officer of the station. And when the said officer discovers no cause why she should be detained, she may pass on.
In case a vessel that is coming in or going out do not stop at the Guard station, and thus violate the treaties, she shall forfeit the sum of eight hundred ticals as the treaties have stipulated. And if a vessel shall go into any port of the provinces, or come out of any such port, she shall cast anchor at the Guard station [at the mouth of such river] and report herself to the officer of the station, and whatever he shall direct the masters to do in the premises, that must be done, which is according to the treaties.
Lights on vessels, and mooring Ships.
Art. II. When any ship or vessel shall have entered into any river, she shall keep a light burning three fathoms above her upper deck, from early twilight to clear morning- light. And when she shall have arrived up the river, within the precincts of the town, her master shall first report himself to the Harbour-master, who will direct him to a berth for his vessel, which direction he must follow. She shall be moored by two- anchors, one for the flood, and the other for the ebb tide, and rig her jib-boom in.
Masters of vessels are prohibited from quitting the place of anchorage which has been assigned to them, without having first obtained the sanction of the Harbour-master.
Every infraction will be punished by a fine.
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LAWS CONCERNING SIAMESE AND FOREIGN VESSELS.
The Line of Mooring.
327
Art. III.-The Harbour-master shall direct the masters of vessels not to moor their vessels very near the shore. The vessels shall be so moored as that they will not be liable to swing round and strike any floating house. They shall not be moored at the mouth of any canal; but shall be arranged in a line up and down the river. Masters of vessels are hereby forbidden to fasten their cable to the shore, so to form obstructions to the passage of boats near the shore.
Collision and Sinking of Vessels.
Art. IV. If vessels come into collision with one another, and are injured, and persons lose their lives by the accident, and property be lost, or damaged to whatever amount, report must be made of it to the Harbour-master, who will then examine the matter, and report to the proper authority, who will adjudicate the case.
If a vessel coming in or going out shall spring a leak, and sink in the channel of the river, the master of the same shall employ men to remove that obstruction. But should he not do this, the Harbour-master shall cause it to be done, and whatever be the cost of that work it shall be paid by the master of said vessel.
Liabilities of Vessels not properly Moored.
Art. V.-If the master of any vessel do not abide by the 2nd and 3rd articles as above stated, and a large vessel dropping down or coming up the river, shall run against such a vessel and injure her, damages may be claimed from the vessel thus causing the injury.
If a small vessel shall run against a vessel not properly moored, and the small vessel be sunk thereby, and property damaged or lost, to whatever amount, the master of the large vessel shall pay the worth of all property lost or damaged, and pay a fine of one hundred and sixty ticals, because he did not take care to follow the directions given in articles 2nd and 3rd.
All cases of this class that exist at the present time, or that may arise in the future, and the person required thereby to pay damages, shall have any doubts as to the true worth of the property damaged or lost, the owner of said property shall, under oath administered according to the custom of his own religion, afford satisfac- tory evidence that the property lost was of the value claimed.
In all cases where a fine is imposed on masters of vessels for carelessness of the kind above stated, the money thus obtained shall become the property of the government.
Cables and Ropes connecting with the Shore.
Art. VI.-If a master of a vessel would remove from his berth and moor close in shore for the purpose of receiving merchandise, or for any other advantage, and shall in the day-time fasten ropes to the land to bring her in to shore, it shall not be unlawful. But the ropes must not be thus engaged in the night time.
If a vessel shall remove from her berth to receive merchandise, and be fastened close to a wharf, one or two abreast of each other, but not so that the way for the passing of boats outside shall be obstructed--or shall put into shore to cast out ballast, or do any thing else, and the vessel be in close contact with the shore or wharf, and there be left no passage for boats between her and the shore, ropes may in such cases be extended from her to the shore, for the purpose of retaining her in her place.
The Royal Barges, seats of either the first or second king, are allowed to be moored in front of the royal palaces; and although their cables and ropes be made fast to the shore, it shall not be unlawful, because they are near the seats of the kings on the bank of the river, it not being suitable that any persons besides those engaged in royal service should come near to them.
If any one attempt to pass between the said Barges and the Royal seats on the river's bank, and run against their cables or ropes, and the boat be capsized, all damages thus resulting shall be suffered by the owner of the boat, because the act had been forbidden. There are only two such places, viz. :- -one in front of the first King's Palace, and one in front of the second King's Palace. Again-masters of boats in the canals, laden with goods, coming out to moor in the river with the view to sell
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LAWS CONCERNING SIAMESE AND FOREIGN VESSELS.
their merchandise, if they wish to anchor near the shore, they may do so, provided they leave an open passage between their boats and the shore, sufficient for small boats to pass.
According to article IV., if a small boat get entangled in the ropes or chains of the vessels by which they are held in their proper places according to those laws, or run against a vessel thus orderly moored, and be capsized, and property be lost by the accident in whatever way, the owner of the boat capsized shall not claim any damages. Respect to be paid to the Kings when passing.
Art. VII.-If either of their Majesties, the Kings of Siam, desire to pass on the river, and a vessel riding at anchor shall in any wise interrupt the way, and the Harbour- master or other officer in charge shall order said vessel to move out of the way, then the master of the vessel shall be bound to obey that order within the space of three hours.
And concerning all vessels of commerce lying at anchor in the river, whenever the Royal Barges bearing either of their Majesties, the Kings of Siam, shall approach near them, it is requested that their colors be drawn up to bestow a Royal salute according to custom. And the people who may be on board these vessels at the time, can act their pleasure, either to retire out of sight of the King as he passes, or come out and salute him, according to the custom of the country and the language to which they belong. But let them not walk back and forth, or get up and sit down on the bulwarks with their feet dangling down the sides of the vessel, or go up the mast, or perform work thereon at the time, because this would be regarded by the Siamese as an insult offered to the King.
If such offence be committed, or the vessel fail to the removed out of the King's way, and she be one belonging to the Kingdom of Siam, the Siamese officer in charge shall inflict the punishment due. But if the vessel be a merchant vessel belonging to a foreign port, coming under the jurisdiction of either of the Consuls, complaint of the same shall be made to the Consul.
Collision of Vessels.
Art. VIII.-In case a large vessel, coming up or going down the river, runs into another vessel, or into a floating house, or any building that is orderly moored, and damage property, the master of said vessel shall cause to be made a due estimate of the damage done, and pay it, be the same little or much. But if the vessel which did the damage, be herself injured to whatever amount, she shall not claim any damages of the vessel, or floating house, or other float by which she was thus damaged, because she herself alone ran into the other.
Again, steam-boats in Siam, which are to be many in the future, when they come or go with or against the tide, shall not pass near the shore, but between the lines of large vessels at anchor. The reason of this law is, that steam-boats have great power and speed, so that small craft will be likely not to have time to get out of their
way.
Concerning Floating Dwellings, or Rafts of Timber, or Bamboo, Drifting in the River.
Art. IX.-If a raft be broken into parts, floating with the current, and if any vessel being moored so as to straiten the way which the II. and III. articles of these laws provide to have remain open and free, and the raft float against the vessel, and her master cut the raft, and it be consequently broken to pieces, and timber be lost, damages shall in such cases be paid to the owner of the raft. But if a raft float against such a vessel, and the vessel be damaged thereby, to whatever extent, her master or owner shall not claim damages of the owners of the raft.
Again,-whoever would float a raft on the river, shall be provided with a cable, and shall by its aid, make fast and slacken here and there, and thus float carefully along, taking particular caution to pass in the passage between the line of vessels at anchor, and the floating houses regularly moored. If its owner choose to have it pass on this or that side of them, he shall keep to that choice through all the way.
If a raft float down, and come into collision with a vessel that is moored accord- ing to articles II. & III., the master of the vessel may cut the raft, and send it adrift. But he shall do no other damage to the owner of the raft, nor take possession of his timber. If any of the timber be lost by this means, the owner may not claim any damages from the master of the vessel.
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If the master or owner of the vessel has not cut the raft asunder, but it break apart of itself, and then float against a vessel thus lawfully moored, and injure her in any wise, the owner of the raft shall pay the damages.
Again--whoever would float a raft, shall not be allowed to make any rope fast to the cable of a vessel moored in the river. And no large vessel or raft shall be allowed to float up or down with the tide in the night time. Again, if any one would float his raft with the tide, he shall not pass very near the shore, so as to be likely to run against a floating house properly moored, and thus injure it. Damages thus oc- casioned shall be paid by owner of the raft.
Wherever there are no vessels anchored in the river, rafts are allowed to float down in the middle of the stream, and if it be desired to make the raft to the shore, this also may be done. If any raft or boat run against the ropes thus employed, and the boat be capsized, and property damaged, no damages shall be claimed from the owner of the raft thus moored; because rafts are not, as vessels, easily managed. Common sense will teach that it is not suitable to think of passing between a raft and the shore by which it is moored.
Throwing Ballast into the River.
Art. X.-It is forbidden to throw stones, gravel, earth, or any ballast in or near the channel over the bar, where the water is under seven fathoms deep [at low water mark] extending from outside of the bar to any other place within the river Chow Phya. If it be desired to cast out ballast, the Harbour-master, or the officer in charge, shall first point out some place where it will be lawful to throw it: and in that place it
may be cast. If the master of the vessel do not observe this law, but violate it by casting ballast at the bar or into the river, he shall be fined the sum of two hundred ticals. Again-when any one would be employed as a pilot, let him first be examined by the Harbour-master." And if he bear a good examination, he will give him a certificate to this effect. It is forbidden that any one undertake to pilot vessels without such a certificate. [If any one not thus approved, shall conduct a vessel erroneously, and get aground, he shall pay the damages resulting therefrom.] And if any qualified pilot shall pilot a vessel erroneously, and cause damage to the vessel by misconduct or mis- management, he shall be tried, and if found guilty, fined [according to the demerit of the case.]
LAWS CONCERNING SMALL BOATS.
Art. I.-Boats going with the tide shall pass in the midst of the river. Boats going against the tide shall go near the border of the river. In case a boat going with the tide shall pass near the border of the river; or in case a boat going against the tide pass in the midst of the river, thus taking a course contrary to this law, and then come into collision with another, and be capsized, or broken, or property damaged or lost, the boat which went contrary to the law shall pay the full amount of the consequent damages. If the boat damaged be the one which violated the law, she shall claim no damages from the other boat which was going according to law. If the business be such as to make it proper
to go
with the tide near the shore, let great care be taken by the boat thus passing, that she do not run against a boat that is going against the tide.
Boats passing one another.
Art. II.-In cases when boats going up or down with the tide following each other, and the one behind, being the fleeter, overtake and run against the boat going before, and damage or upset her, or run against a boat that is properly moored, and damage or upset her, the owner of the boat which does such mischief shall pay all damages.
Collision of Boats.
Art. III-In case the owner of a boat, wishing to move away from her moorings, or wishing to come out of the mouth of a canal, or wishing to come in and moor, or in going meets another boat and endeavors to avoid collision, but is not in time, and consequently strikes against said boat, but not intentionally, and said boat be upset or
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damaged, the owner of the boat that was not upset shall assist the boat that was capsized, to pick up the goods that were set adrift. If he do not assist, he shall pay damages amounting to half the worth of the damaged property that was in the boat, because he had no compassion.
Light and heavily laden Boats.
Art. IV.-A light boat [lightly loaded] shall turn out for a heavily laden boat. If a boat lightly laden run against a boat heavily laden, and cause her to be capsized, the owner of said boat shall pay all damages. If death be a consequence of the col- lision, he shall pay the price of the person, [a price attached by the law to the person killed.] according to the old law.
If a boat heavily laden, run against one lightly laden, causing her to capsize, no damages shall be paid. If a lightly laden boat come into collision with another lightly laden, the owner of the boat not capsized shall remain, and assist to right up the other, and collect her goods that are adrift. If he do not remain and assist the other, he shall pay half the amount of all the consequent damages.
If a boat heavily laden be likely to come into collision with another boat lightly laden, and there be due time for evading each other, and no regard be paid to it, but the man of the large boat wilfully run against the small boat, and upset her, the man who did this deed shall pay to the other party the full amount of the property damaged or lost, be the same little of much.
If a heavily laden boat be likely to come into collision with another boat heavily laden, and one of the parties, when ten fathoms or more distant, request the other party to halt, and he do not regard it, but consequently run against the other boat, and she be capsized, and property be lost or damaged, to whatever amount, the trans- gressor shall pay all damages. But if there was not time to give warning at ten fathoms distance, and a collision take place, it is proper that such a case be accounted an unavoidable accident, and no damages claimed.
Heavy and lightly laden Boats mooring together,
Art. V.-If a boat heavily laden, and a boat lightly laden moor close together, and the master of the light boat wishes to move to another place, he shall first duly notify the master of the heavy boat, so that he also take care that the light boat do not run against the heavily laden boat. If he do not give due notice, and his boat run against the one heavily laden, and capsize her, he shall pay all the damages resulting from the affair. But if he did not move his boat away, and the two boats jam against each other in consequence of wind and waves, and the light boat, being the larger of the two, cause the heavily laden boat to upset, the owner of the light boat shall pay half the worth of all the property damaged belonging to the heavily laden boat, because the light boat was larger than the other, and came and moored close by her side. If the heavily laden boat be the larger, and they jam one against the other, and one of them be consequently upset because of wind and waves, without any design on the part of the other party, it shall be accounted a case not suitable for litigation.
Boats turning out one for the other.
In case a boat in crossing the river goes athwart of the course of another which is going down with the tide :-if the boat crossing the river be the smaller of the two, and the one going with the tide be the larger, the boat crossing the river shall turn out for the one going with the tide. But if the one going with the tide be the smaller, and the boat crossing the river be the larger, the boat going with the tide shall turn out for the other. If the smaller boat do not turn out for the larger one, and conse- quently get damaged or capsized, no claim for damages shall be laid upon the boat. But if the smaller boat be the one heavier laden of the two, the larger boat shall turn out for the smaller boat. If the larger boat do not turn out for the smaller one, and the smaller be capsized in the collision, the master of the large boat shall pay all damages.
If a large boat be moored close in shore, clear of the way by which boats pass, and a small boat heavily laden shall run against the large boat and capsize, no claim for damages shall be made upon said large boat.
LAWS CONCERNING SIAMESE AND FOREIGN VESSELS.
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Art. VI.--In case of boats passing in a narrow canal, so that it be impossible to observe the rules of the first article with or against the tide, because of the narrow- ness of the canal, the small boat shall turn out for the larger boat, and the lightly laden boat shall turn out for the one heavily laden.
Mooring Boats in Canals.
If boats lightly or heavily laden would moor in a canal, they shall moor in a fine on either side of the canal, so that the way for boats shall not be obstructed. They shall not be moored one abreast of another, nor athwart of the canal, nor in the midst of it. If any person persist in mooring his boat athwart the canal, or mid-way in the canal, or abreast of another, and a boat coming with the flood or ebb tide, shall run against said boat, and capsize her, and property be damaged to whatever amount, no claims for damages shall be made upon the master of the boat that run against her.
If it be in the night time, and a boat strike against one thus unlawfully moored,. and the boat that runs against the other be upset, and property be damaged or lost, the unlawfully moored boat shall pay the full amount of all damages.
Again--in the inner canal which surrounds the city proper, and the outer canal called Phadoong kroong krasem, and the canal called Sanon Trong, the Bang Looang, and Bangkok Noi canals, being canals in which many boats pass day and night, no craft shall he allowed to moor for the purpose of fishing with scoop nets, thus obstructing the thoroughfare through them. Whoever would fish with such nets can do so in other canals where the travel is less.
Guard limits out of respect to the Kings.
Art. VII.--An old law of Siam ordains that-In case either of the Kings shall pass on the river, it is forbidden all persons to paddle or row their boats in front of, or near the procession, or near the side of it, or in any way to get into the procession.
And when either of the Kings shall come down to float P'ra-pra-t'ep (illuminated floats) on the river in the evening, according to Royal custom, on the 11th and 12th Siamese months annually, three days in each month, or when the Kings shall on other days, come down to their seats near the river, or to other places on the river, and there be guard limits defined, and guards established, it is forbidden persons, who have no proper business within those limits, to enter therein.
If any such person shall dare to break into the limits, the guard shall sieze him for punishment. If he be a foreigner, under whatever Consul, let him first be en- treated to desist from such conduct. But if he persist, he shall be seized and delivered over to the Consul to whom he belongs. If he resist, and a fight ensue, and he be wounded, or killed, no damages shall be laid upon the guard by whom he was wounded, because he was duly warned not to go within those limits.
If the foreigner thus transgressing wound the guard, or kill him, the Consul to whom he belongs shall adjudicate the case according to law.
And when the Kings are to appear publicly in any place, or when on other days their Majesties are to come down to their seats near the river, or to any other place, an officer whose business it is, shall give a written notice to the Consuls, a day or two beforehand, excepting the six days annually, when the Kings have their fire-works on the river. These are well known to the Consuls already without such notification.
Again, if the Kings shall go to their country palaces in the Royal gardens, Annan- t'ha-oot'ha-yan and Sapra-t'hooma-wan, where guard limits are formed about those palaces, it is not necessary to notify the Consul of the time of such visitation, because those places are appropriated particularly to the Kings, and there are no thorough-
fares there.
LAWS CONCERNING FLOATING HOUSES AND BUOYS.
Mooring posts for Floating Houses.
Art. I.-It is forbidden that any owner of a floating house plant his mooring posts so far beyond the front line of his float as to interfere with the passing of boats.
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Whenever posts are planted in front of a floating house for its protection, let them not stand outside of the front line of the house more than three Siamese cubits. Whoever, disregarding this law, shall plant his floating posts outside of this limitation, and a boat strike against the posts, and be upset, or property lost to whatever amount, it is or- dained that the owner of that floating house shall pay all such damages to the full extent.
Fishing Boats and Buoys athwart of the River.
Art. II.-Concerning boats that cast anchor several in a line athwart the river, attached to one another for the purpose of net fishing, or fishing buoys arranged in a line extending to the middle of the river; their owners shall in the night time have a blazing fire on the shore opposite such fishing boats or buoys, and blow horns for a signal to show that that is a fishing establishment. And if a vessel sailing up or dropping down shall run afoul of fishing boats or buoys, and set them adrift, or damage them in any way, their owners shall not claim any damages, because they form great obstructions to pas- sing on the river, much more so than large vessels, which as above are required to be moored in the midst of the river in a line up and down the stream, and much more so than floating houses that are required to be arranged in a regular line near the shore. And it cannot be required that these fishing boats and buoys should be moored in any other way than athwart of the stream because it has always been the custom to allow their owners thus to seek a livelihood. And although a raft or boat shall run against them, and be broken o upset, or lives lost, no damages shall be claimed of the owner of those fishing boats or buoys. Let the master of the vessel or raft that drops down, inform himself of the localities of such fishing places, and provide care- fully when yet not near, for passing them safely. Such fishing boats and buoys are fixed establishments, not often changed like the position of sailing vessels.
to
But it is forbidden that the fishing buoys be connected together by means of bamboo poles; it is only allowed that they be connected by means of ropes as is the usual custom. Again-The space from the shore to the fishing buoys, being the way for boats pass, shall not be obstructed by ropes or poles, or any other thing stretched across it. If the owner of fishing buoys shall stretch ropes or poles across that way, so as to obstruct it for boats, and a boat coming up or going down shall run against such ob- structions, and she be upset and property lost, or damaged to whatever amount, the person who stretched the rope or pole across that way shall pay the damages. And if any life be lost by the accident, he shall forfeit the price of that person according to the old law.
Property Adrift on the River,
Art. III.-The old law forbade any person to take things that are accidentally dropped, or property that is adrift by casualty on the river. In process of time the people forgot this law, and thought it lawful to take such property, and appropriate it to them- selves, and have fallen into the practice of seizing such property; and the true owners coming to claim it, has given rise to contention and litigation. Sometimes the property seized has been concealed, and doubts consequently would arise about the property missed, whether or not thieves had stolen it. And thus there were many cases of litigation continually arising from this practice.
What to be done with Property Adrift on the River.
Property lost in the river is mainly teak logs, and boards belonging to rafts floating down the river, which are broken and scattered about in the stream, the owners of which, going in pursuit of it are often not in time to secure the property adrift. And boats that get adrift are numerous. Now, because of these frequent accidents, it is forbidden that any person belonging to this country, or to a foreign country, shall seize teak logs or boards, or any property of vessels, or boats adrift on the river, and appropriate the same to themselves, severing them thus from the owners, on the plea that such property was found without any owner; thus following the fashion of those who have no knowledge of law. If any one shall find property floating on the river without any owner, or property which has been secured from theives, he shall deliver such property to the magistrate of that district, or shall report to him, or to the officer of the village, or to any man of rank living near to his own house. If the property belong to ships in the river, report shall
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be made of the same to the Harbour-master within twelve hours from the time the pro- perty was found. Then the magistrate, or the man of rank shall make accurate record of said property, and then wait for further information. As to the owner, let him hasten to find his lost property, inquiring for it of all the village officers for a month, let this not be prolonged beyond a month. And. whoever shall have taken the property, or whatever magistrate, or village officer, or man of rank, shall have received the property, or whoever has been informed of the property lost, shall inform the owner of the pro- perty which he seeks; and then examine carefully the statements of the owner, and the record of the property made when received. Having thus ascertained that the property truly belongs to him who seeks it, let be delivered up to him. But if there be any doubt, let the matter be postponed until other claimants shall be examined.
If any one, having taken property adrift as defined above, conceal it, and do not report it to a magistrate or village officer, or some other man of rank, within the space of twelve hours, he shall, when arrested, be treated as a thief. If any one assist in taking property adrift with the view to deliver it to the owner, and inform a magis- trate, or village officer, or man of honor: and when the owner comes, and finds his property, and would take possession of it, and he who assists in saving it requests that he may have a reward for his services, this matter shall be arranged between the owner, the assistant, and the nobleman.
LAWS TOUCHING AFFAIRS BY LAND. Assault and Battery.
Art. I.-There is an old royal law of Siam touching crimes of assault and battery, comprising many articles, of which a compend is hereby re-enacted as follows:--
If any person getting into a quarrel, use abusive language, lead on their comrades with clubs, brickbats, or arms, beating, reviling, cutting, and stabbing one another, going even into the homestead of a man who was dwelling quietly at home, his house, his shed, his stall, his boat, or his floating house, and cause him to be wound- ed, the assailant who inflicted the wound, shall be fined double for his crime; and his associates whose hands were not in the blow, shall each be fined half the amount of the fine imposed on the leader of the assault.
If said householder shall beat and stab the assailant even unto death, no punish- ment shall be inflicted upon him.
Again,-In cases where persons revile, beat, and stab each other in the street, and the vanquished party flee within the limits of a third party's home, and his an- tagonist pursue him thither, it shall not be accounted a case of assault on that householder. But if the vanquished party flee into the dwelling of a third party, and the assault be continued there, it shall be accounted a case of assault.
Again,-if any person shall with innocent intent, go to visit another, on whatever business, or shall go to purchase something at the place of another, and then and there fall into a quarrel, it shall not be regarded as a case of assault, because the affray had its origin then.
Seizing Refugee Servants or Debtors.
Again,-in case a master or creditor shall go to seize a servant or a debtor, and find him wherever he may, and while pursuing him, the servant or debtor flee into the home of another party, or into his own home, and the master or creditor pursue him thither, and seize him, this shall not be accounted as assault. And if the place [to which the servant or debtor has fled] be a palace of a Prince, or the home of an officer of government, or the residence of a foreigner, the pursuer shall first duly inform the householder of his business, and then the laftershall deliver up the refugee to his pursuer.
And now this revised compend of law [touching assault and battery] is published to the intent that all persons, both natives and foreigners shall understand, that if any one shall assault and invade the home, the house, the shed, the stall, the boat, or the floating house of another, and the householder or lord of the place, shall pound, beat, or wound the
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assailants severely, even unto death, and complaint be made of it to a magistrate, and he after due examination, shall find that the case is truly one of assault and battery, no punishment shall be inflicted upon him who wounded or killed the assailing party.
Concerning the Shooting of large Guns.
Art. II.-It has been a custom in Siam, and an old law there is supporting it, that no person shall discharge a large gun, whose report can be heard beyond one hundred sen, [two and a half miles], as on occasions of festivals, or at other times, according to the party's own pleasure, without giving the reasons why the guns are fired. And when any one shall discharge large guns within the limits of Bangkok, and does not inform the proper officer of the government of his purpose, and obtain permission; or if any one in any of the provinces of Siam, [would discharge such guns], and do not inform the Governor of the provinces and obtain his permission, and hence transgress this law, he shall be liable to punishment. The reason of this is that the report of large guns, whenever heard without the cause being made public, will produce alarm among the people, leading them to think that a conflagration has taken place or some other notable event. Because it has been appointed in the city of Bangkok that the report of a large gun shall be the signal of the morning forty-eight minutes before daylight, when four guns are fired daily, for the purpose of waking up all who must arise early, and for the pur- pose of giving a uniform time for the public. And a large gun is also fired at the Palace of the second King at 8 o'clock every evening, and one forty-eight minutes before daylight, at the quarters of the soldiers belonging to the Palace of the second King, for their guide. If a large gun is fired at other times, it is for the purpose of giving an alarm of fire. If the fire be far from the Royal Palace, four guns are fired. If it be near, eight guns are fired. And when the people hear the report of these guns, they are given to know, that fire is far or near, according to the signal, that they may come together and assist in extinguishing it.
Firing on Holidays.
Again whenever there is to be an offering of firing large guns, on days held as auspicious by the Kings, or on occasions of the exchange of salutations by firing, or the firing of guns on some festival days, and whenever there is to be a trial of the strength of large guns at sundry times, on all these occasions, there is a custom to publish beforehand, giving all the people and their magistrates to understand, that on such and such a day, there will be firing for such and such purpose. And this is done to prevent the people from becoming alarmed.
When the war vessels which brought Sir Johm Bowring came hither, to negociate a new treaty, and a salute was to be fired according to English custom, public notice was given beforehand of the salute, and then the salutation took place. After this, people coming from without, not knowing [the customs of the country], and seeing that large guns are allowed to be fired from men-of-war, and that such guns are allowed to be fired in honor of festival days of their own country, they have fallen into the practice of firing large guns without previously informing the government of such intention. Or it may be one party has informed the government, and has obtained permission to fire; another party hearing the report of their guns, joins in the chorus. Consequently the citizens of Bangkok, seeing that foreigners frequently fire their guns in sport, are emboldened to think that such things are probably not forbidden, and hence they tire their large guns without any previous appointment; consequently the former custom of notifying the government has been neglected.
When and how Guns are allowed to be fired.
Because of this, it is requested that the old law berenewed, forbidding the free firing of cannon, from the guard station at Paknam inward. But if any one belonging to this country, or any foreigner, has any cause why he should fire cannon-as on occasions of cutting hair, or on occasions of saluting after the custom of foreigners, or on occasions of religious festivalsas do the Roman Catholics, or at other times, once annually,-is is not forbidden. But the head of the temple, or of the house, or of the ceremony, shall first give a written notice of such a desire, to Krom-malathai, or to Krom-P'ra-Kralahome, or to Krom-t'a, or to Krom-muang, three days beforehand. Whereupon the Lord
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Mayor of Bangkok will publish this, so that the people may understand, that on such and such a day, such and such a party will fire cannon for the purpose specified. Thus doing, the Royal servants, and all the people will not have the occasion to be in doubt
of the matter.
Again,-if any one would fire small arms in the vicinity of the palaces of Princes, or at the dwelling of the officers of government, great or small, for the purpose of training children, grand-children, and other relatives or servants to shoot at a target, it is allowed. But a written notice must in every instance first be given to one of the officers above-named, of the purpose of such an act. This notice may be given on the same day that the exercise is to take place. An officer of the military department will then be sent to examine the target, to see that it is out of the way of the people passing; so that when the exercise takes place, no person shall be shot.
Shooting Games with small Arms.
Again,-if any one would shoot birds, or other animals, he may do it in the woods, and in the fields, where there is no temple or village, or home (for man), and where there is no thoroughfare for the people. As regards shooting on temple grounds, or in villages, or the homes of men, or by the thoroughfares; sometimes the persons engaged are trusty persons; sometimes they are drunken, and will sometimes unawares shoot and wound or kill persons. And when the person who did the deed is taken and brought before court for trial according to law, he pleads that he had no intention of doing it; and consequently long disputes arise, so that it is very difficult to settle such questions. Such fire arms are instruments of death, and will kill at a long distance, and beyond the reach of the eye of him who uses them, as when bushes or the siding of a house intercepts the vision where the ball can enter and kill.
When and where it is not allowed to shoot Ġume.
For this cause a law has been made forbidding to shoot small fire arms by the temples, or villages, or homes of the people. Even in the fields and woods it is forbidden to shoot at elephants, horses, cattle, buffalos, and other animals, which their owners are feeding. If a man disregard this law, and wilfully shoot at random, he shall be fined a sum not less than one hundred and sixty, and not more than four hundred Ticals, according as he shoot little or much.
And moreover, if he kill an elephant, a horse, or ox, or buffalo, or other animals which their owners are nourishing, damages shall be estimated according to the worth of the animals killed.
Shooting men by Accident.
If a Siamese subject shoot a person, wounding or killing him, he shall be adjudged according to the old law of the land. If a foreigner shoot a person, and wound or kill him, the Consul to whom the man belongs shall adjudge the case according to the law of his own country.
Sailors not allowed to go ashore with Arms.
Art. III.-Masters of vessels and merchants who come to live in Siam, shall for- bid their sailors or other hired servants, whether Siamese, Chinese, or other foreigners, white or colored, to take with them instruments of death, as short or long guns, or knives, when they go about on the rivers, or canals, or on land. If these servants have business leading them to make purchases, they shall not take weapons of death with them, but they shall go with hands free from all these. And when they go, let a serang or comprador of the employer go with them to watch over them. In case a master of a vessel, or merchant do not enjoin this upon his sailors, or his other servants, Siamese, Chinese, or other foreigners, white or colored, and leave them to go about the rivers and canals, with instruments of death about their persons, in the day time or night time, and they fall into contentions, and an officer of Government or a house-holder shall assist in seizing said offenders for the purpose of delivering them over to their Consuls for adjudication, and they do not allow themselves to be seized without re- sistance, and a fight ensue between them, and wounds be made upon their persons of whatever kind, no punishment shall be inflicted upon those who seized them. If they shall wound or kill (any of the party who seized them) the Consul to whose jurisdic tion they belong, shall adjudge the case according to the law (of his own country).
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Sailors robbing Orchards and Gardens.
Again, cases where sailors, in mooring their vessels, coming up the river or dropping down with the tide, stop in their way, and go ashore, and pick fruit from orchards to eat and the owners thereof forbid them doing so, and they do not regard the prohibition; *but draw their knives, and pursue, striking and stabbing the owners, as frequently occurs, should it be ordained that the owners shall seize the sailors, and deliver them to their Consul for punishment, it so happens that the persons who watch the orchards, are but few in number, being only one or two they would not be able to seize the transgressors. Hence it is ordained that the captains of vessels and merchants shall peremptorily forbid their men, whether sailors or servants, going ashore and picking the fruit in the gardens or orchards of the people, owners, or occupants. In case any person go and take fruit unlawfully from orchards, and the owners, guards, or occupants thereof shoot at them with "Bow balls," and they consequently be lacerated, broken, sick, or in pain of whatever kind or degree, no punishment shall be inflicted upon such owners, guards, or occupants. But if the other party cause the owners, or occupants to be wounded, or to die, the Cousul to whom the sailors belong shall adjudicate the case according to the laws of his country.
Art. IV. It is forbidden persons to go about within the walls of the King's palace, or to go up into, or down from the Royal house at the landing of either the Senior or Junior King's palaces, or at the country palaces of the Kings, viz:-Nat'a-udayan, and Wangsuan-Sapra-t'uma-wan, where there is an officer in charge, and a keeper of the gates. It shall not be lawful to enter, until the said officer or gate-keeper shall give his permission, and conduct him within. With such permission one may go in. În case the prohibition be disregarded, or the transgressor go up and down on those Royal landings on the river, or at those garden palaces above-named, and the officer or gate- keeper should seize him, and resistance be make, and the consequence be the death of the offender, no complaint shall be made against the said officer or gate-keeper. If the officer or watchman be killed, the Consul of the man who did the deed, shall adjudicate the case according to the laws of his own country.
These laws have been published both in the Siamese and the English languages, this being the third edition. When causes of complaint shall arise in the future, not provided for by these laws, then will additions be made, as may be found necessary.
And now unto all priests and nanes, and to all the servants of the Government, both military and civil, and to all the officers of Government in the provinces of the first, second, third, and fourth grades, both in the south and north divisions of the Kingdom, and to all people and merchants of the country, and to all foreigners of all languages who come hither to trade in both small and large vessels, going on the canals or on the rivers, to each and all, let these laws be known universally. Let all observe them in every particular.
Coogle
THE TREATY BETWEEN AMERICA AND CHINA.
The following Treaty, although not yet ratified, is inserted here for general infor- mation, as it was signed on the 4th July, and on the 16th of the same month was pending before the Senate for ratification.
The additional articles to the treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire of the 18th June, 1858, are:-
Whereas since the conclusion of the treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th of June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional articles thereto, the President of the United States and the august Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire having named for their plenipotentiaries, to wit, the President of the United States of America, William H. Seward, Secretary of State, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, and Chih-Kang and Sun Chia-Ku, of the second Chinese rank, associated High Envoys and Ministers of his said Majesty, and the said plenipotentiaries after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles:-
Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concessions to the citizens or subjects of foreign powers of the privilege of residing on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said land and waters, hereby agrees that no such concession or grant shall be constructed to give to any power or party which may be at war with or hostile to the United States the right to attack the citizens of the United States or their pro- perty within the said lands or waters; and the United States, for themselves, hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any power or party or their property with which they may be at war on any such tract of land or waters of the said Empire; but nothing in this article shall be constructed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile power or party upon their citizens or their property. It is further agreed that if any right of interest in any tract of land in China has been or shall hereafter be granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese authorities of their right of jurisdiction over persons and said property within said tract of land, except so far as that right may have been expressly relinquished by treaty.
Art. 11.-The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted, agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated by treaty shall be subject to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the treaty stipulations of the parties.
Art. III.-The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia, or either of them.
Art. IV. The 29th article of the treaty of the 18th of June, 1858, having stipu- lated for the exemption of Christian citizeus of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith, it is further agreed that the citizens of the United States in China, of every religious persuasion, and Chinese
Cocale
338
TREATY BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND CHINA.
subjects in the United States shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Cemeteries for sepulture of the dead of whatever nativity or nationality shall be held in respect, and free from disturbance or profanation.
Art. V.-The United States of America and the Empire of China cordially recog- nise the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other, for the purposes of curiosity, trade, or as permanent residents. The high contracting parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country, or for a Chinese subject to take the citizens of the United States to China or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.
Art. VI.-Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation, and, recipro- cally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. VII. -The United States and the Empire of China, recognising in the present progress of nations a favourable tendency towards unity of civilisation, and regarding a unity of money and a unity of weights and of measures as favourable to that great object, do hereby agree that they will use their influence and efforts to obtain the estab- lishment, by the general agreement of nations, of representative coins having a common value, and also a common standard of weights and measures for all countries
Art. VIII.-The United States freely agree that Chinese subjects shall without hindrance on account of their nationality or religion be admitted to all schools, colleges, and other public educational institutions, without being subject to any religious or political test; and, on the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools in that empire in those places where foreigners are permitted by treaty to reside.
Art. IX.-The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all practice s of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of the another, do hereby freely disclaim any intention or right to interfere in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construction of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his dominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties that if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct or cause to be con- structed works of the character mentioned within the empire, and shall make applica- tion to the United States or any other Western Power for facilities to carry out that policy, the United States will, in that case, designate and authorise suitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend to other nations an equal compliance with such application, the Chinese Government, in that case, pro- tecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying them a reasonable compensation for their service.
In faith whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and hereto affixed the seals of their arms.
Done at Washington, the 4th day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.
WILLIAM H. SEWARD. ANSON BURLINGAME. CHIH-KANG.
SUN CHIA-KU.
CHINA.
Constitution and Government.
The form of government of the Chinese empire is strictly patiarchal. The sove- reign called "Ta-hwang-li," or the Great Emperor, is regarded as the father of his people, and has unlimited power over all his subjects. The fundamental laws of the empire are laid down in the first of the "Four Books" of Confucius, which prescribe the government of the state to be based upon the government of the family.
Reigning Emperor.-Ki-tsiang, "High Prosperity," formerly Prince Tsai-sung, born April 5, 1855, the eldest son of the Emperor Hienfung, "Perfect Bliss; succeeded to the throne at the death of his father, August 22, 1861.
The present sovereign is the 8th Emperor of China of the Tartar dynasty of Ta- tsing, "The Sublimely Pure," which succeeded to the native dynasty of Ming in the year 1644.
The Emperor is spiritual as well as temporal sovereign, and, as high priest of the empire, can alone, with his immediate representatives and ministers, perform the great religious ceremonies. No ecclesiastical hierarchy is maintained at the public expense, nor any priesthood attached to the Confucian or State religion.
The administration of the Empire is under the supreme direction of the Interior Council Chamber, comprising four members, two of Tartar and two of Chinese origin, besides two assistants from the Han-lin, or great College, who have to see that no- thing is done contrary to the fundamental laws of the Empire, contained in the sacred books of Confucius. These members are denominated Ta-hyo-si, or Ministers of State. Under their order are the Le-poo, or six boards of Government. They are: 1.-The board of civil appointments, which takes cognisance of the conduct and administration of all civil officers; 2.-The board of revenues, regulating all financial affairs; 3.-The board of rites and ceremonies, which enforce the laws and customs to be observed by the people; 4.-The military board, superintending the administration of the army; 5.-The board of public works; and 6.-The high tribunal of criminal jurisdiction.
Independent of the Government, and theoretically above the central administra- tion, is the Tu-che-yiven, or board of public censors. It consists of from 40 to 50 members, under two presidents, the one of Tartar and the other of Chinese birth. By the ancient custom of the empire, all the members of this board are privileged to pre- sent any remonstrance to the sovereign. One censor is to be present at the meetings of each of the six government boards, without taking any part in the deliberation, and others have to travel through the various provinces of the empire, to inspect and superintend the administration of the chief public functionaries.
Revenue and Population.
The estimates of the public revenue of China vary greatly, and while they are stated by some to exceed 100 milions sterling, are held by others not to come up to half that ainount. Official returns of the Chinese government-intended for a special public use, and as such not very reliable-which were published in 1844, give the revenue as follows:*_
Land-tax, in money....
Taels 53,730,218 113,398,057
Ditto in kind, valued at.
Salt tax..
Tea duties..
Duties on merchandise....
Duties on foreign ditto, at Canton.
Sundries...
Duties on marketable articles..
Duties on shops and pawnbrokers.
Gingeng..
Coinage....
Total taels
Sterling.
7,486,380
204,530
4,335,459
3,000,000
1,052,706
1,174,932
5,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
191,804,139
.£63,934,713
The above was returned as the net revenue of the country.
No statement of the
expenditure is given in the official accounts; but from missionary reports, as well as the
* Macgregor, John, Appendices to Commercial Report, Part 23, London, 1850.
Coogle
340
CHINA.
accounts published in the Peking Gazette, it would appear that there are almost constant deficits, which the governor and high officers of provinces must make good by loans or extraordinary taxation.
The amount of land-tax not paid in money is chiefly discharged in rice, wheat, and pulse, which is kept by the government in immense granaries in the suburbs of Peking and Tung-chow.
The revenues of the various provinces of the empire were stated as follows, in the official report of 1844:-
Sent to the Capital
Provinces
Provincial Treasury
Money taels
Shil rico
Money taels
Chih-le, ..
Keang-800,..
Gan-hwuy,
Keang-si,
Che-Keang,
1,939,941
1,180,514
2,564,728
1,431,273
1,471,543
1,194,914
3,274,683
1,602,431
795,063
795,224
2,287,346
678,320
907,905
Foo-Keen,
1,055,290
309,380
Hoo-Pih,
776,173
96,934
366,741
Hunan,.
944,432
94,314
280,192
Honan.
2,441,110
221,342
658,923
Shan-tung,.
2,730,736
353,963
743,532
Shan-se,..
2,702,285
898,081
Shen-se,
1,344,548
306,121
Kan-suh..
182,644
218,550
133,061
Sze-Chuen..
Kwang-tung
306,366
24,271
719,370
542,601
Kwang-si
Yun-Nan.
278,559
113,725
188,927
227,626
87,852
Kwei-Choo..
53,346
27,056
Totals..
23,313,146
4,119,385
12,120,407
Total in money :-35,430,552 taels
The empire is divided into eighteen provinces, the area and population of which, according to the Imperial census of 1812, is as follows:-
Provinces
Provincial Capital
Distance from Peking in Lys
Area in English statute
Population
* miles
Chih-le..
Shan-tung
Peking.
58,949
27,900,871
Tse-nan-foo.
800
65,104
28,958,764
Shan-se.
Tae-yuen-foo...
1,200
55,268
14,004,210
Honan
Kae-fung-foo..
1,540
65,104
23,037,171
Keang-soo
Nanking..
2,400
(37,843,501
92,661
Gan-hwuy.
Gan-king-foo...
2,700
Keang.si
Nan-chang-foo.
2.850
72,176
| 34.168,059|
30,426,999
Foo-keen
Fuh-choo-foo.
4.845
53,480
14,777,410
Che-Keang.
Hoo-Pib..
Hunan
Hang-choo-choo..
3,300
7
39,150
26,256,784
Woo-chung-foo.
3,155
37,370.098
Chang-cha-foo..
144,770
4,550
18,652,507
Shen-se
Se-gan-foo.
2,650
10.207.256
154,008
Kan-suh
Lan-choo-foo.
4.040
15,193,135
Sze-Chuen
Ching-too-foo..
3,700
166,800
21,435,678
Kwang-tung, or Canton
Kwang-si.
Yun-Nan
Kwang-choo-foo ..
7,570
79,456
19,147,030,
Kwe-lin-foo..
7,460
78,250
7,313,895
Yun-nan-foo.
8,200
107,869
5,561.320
Kwei-Choo
Kwei-yang-foo..
7,6-10
64,554
5,288,219
Total.
1,297,999
367,632,907
♦ Lys-194 to a degree, or about one-third English mile each.
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
341
The above population, giving 283 souls per square mile throughout the empire, appears to be excessive, considering that some of the outlying portions of the immense territory are by no means densely inhabited. Nevertheless, later returns than those of 1812, likewise said to be official, give still higher figures. It is stated that in a census taken in 1842, the population of China was ascertained to number 414,686,994, or 320 per English square mile.
Since the accession of the present dynasty, a census, or rough enumeration of the population, takes place every ten years, but the results are not always, and never com- pletely, made public. From what has become known of these computations of the people, it would appear that China nearly trebled its population in the hundred years 1742 to 1842, and that it doubled in the seventy years 1772 to 1842.
The standing military force of China consists nominally of four divisions-the Manchoos, in 678 companies of 100 men each, the Mongols, in 211 companies, and 106,000 Chinese, all cavalry, and 500,000 native infantry, besides 125,000 irregular troops or militia, in all, 829,900 men. Besides these, many irregular troops are stationed in the provinces of Mongolia, Turkestan, Tibet, (where the government is military,) and in all considerable cities there is a garrison of Tartar troops. But re- cent reports state the Chinese army to be composed of only 600,000 men, scattered over the surface of the empire. A standing army, in the European sense of the word, is not in existence. The soldiers do not live in barracks, but in their own houses, pur- suing as chief business some civil occupation, frequently that of day-labourers, and meeting only on certain occasions, pursuant to orders from the military chieftains.
Trade and Commerce.
The first attempt on the part of Great Britain to open a trade with China was made in 1637, when four merchant vessels arrived at Macao; but through the intrigues of the Portuguese there established, the enterprise failed. Afterwards the East India Company carried on a small traffic at the different maritime ports, and chiefly at Can-
ton.
In 1792, Lord Macartney's embassy attempted to put the trade on a more liberal basis, but with little success. In 1816, Lord Ambert's mission for a similar purpose also failed, though the English trade continued for the next twenty years. In 1834 the exclusive trade of the East India Company with China terminated, and the country was thrown open to general traders. The opening thus made was followed by a com- mercial treaty, signed on August 29, 1842, by the plenipotentiaries of the Queen of Great Britain and the Emperor of China, by the terms of which five ports of the empire were opened to European trade. The five ports comprised those of Canton, Amoy, Foo-chow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai. To these five ports were subsequently added eight others-namely, Swatow, Tientsin, Chefoo, Hankow, Kiukiang, Chinkiang, Formosa, and Newchwang.
The relative importance of these thirteen gates of Chinese commerce is shown in the following table, which gives the total value of the imports and exports of each, during the years 1863 and 1864 :-
Shanghai
PORTS.
Foochow foo
Canton
Ningpo
Amoy
Swatow
Tientsin
Chefoo
Hankow
Kiu-kiang
Chinkiung
Formosa
Newchwang
肆
Total...
IMPORTS.
EXPORTS.
1863
1864
1863
1864
£29,709,575
£21,610,757
£12,227,153
£13,282,589
2,616,637
2,378,044
4,521,203
4,374,685
2,821,354
2,421,482
3,863,039
3,414.863
3,348,601
3,421,538
1,454,569
2,083,435
2,046,033
2,354,913
994,129
943,494
1,526,404
2,133,262
694,807
1,233,371
2,205,739
2,593,065
304.405
576,929
759,178
1,008,325
498,932
919,516
3,308,772
3,620,783
4,247,302
4,484,475
1,061,788
1,044.217
2,436,780
1,356,983
+++
1,522,603
1,557,784
230,276
402,979
193,213
154,498
236,579
570,133
50,386,684
44,573,919
31,471,595
33,797,950
Cocole
342
CHINA.
The duties received in 1864, at all the open ports, amounted to Taels 7,845,364.9.7.2. During the year 1865 they amounted to Taels 8,297,275.3.7.8, showing an increase in the revenue of Taels 451,910.4.0.6, as per following table :-
Duties collected in the ports open to foreign flags, in 1865 and 1864.
PORTS.
COAST
IMPORT EXPORT OPIUM TONNAGE TRADE 1865. 1864.
DUTY. DUTY. DUTY. DUES. DUTIES. TOTAL. TOTAL.
Cantou,
Shanghai,
Swatow,
Taels. Taels. Taels. Taels. 563,175 521,050 783,457 120,019
Taels.
Taels. Taels. 94,171 2,083,874 2,042,331
230,532 576,469|
22,223
14,666 843,892 727,890
167,295 112,274
23,876
42,617 346,064 355,183
Amoy,
244,999 167,318
31,762
Foochow,
218,187 1,361,102
20,433
Formosa,
42.152
42.791
2,762 6,563
27,897 471,978 474,909 38,309|1,638,0321,601,259 94,270 47,851
Ningpo,
78,084 252,848
15,634
37,159 383.725 395,323
Hankow,
697 842,181
4,262
96,295 943,436 1,289,619
Kiukiang,
67 564,192|
2,651
47,457 614,369 629,187
Chinkiang,
6,029
3,400
10,908 20,337 30,049
Chefoo,
40.648
$5,113 76,164
10,849
20,738 243,514 228,921
Tientsin,..
70,118
54,639 166,316)
4,039
62.909 358,023 210,850
Newchwang,
8,152 102,913| 43,446 5,178
7,374 167,064 104,729
Haikwan Taels,..1,664,112 4,698,923 1,069,383 269,095 507,068/8,208,5828,138,102
Add Transit Dues at Shanghai,
82,966
39,042
Do. Do.
Foochow,
4,167
Chinkiang,
558
Total 1865,.
8,297,275
In 1864,
|1,463,578|4,450,202 913,564 293,1801,017,575
8,177,144
"
Native produce
22
"
Native produce
>>
27
Native produce
"
"
*
Native goods
Hankow-Native goods
The following table gives the value in taels-equal to 6s. 8d.of the imports at each of the thirteen treaty ports in the year 1864-distinguishing between foreign goods and native produce, and imports from Great Britain and British colonies, and from other Chinese ports
IMPORTS IN 1864.
Shanghai-Foreign goods
Native produce
Canton-Foreign goods
Native produce Swatow-Foreign goods
"
Amoy-Foreign goods...
""
Foochow Foreign goods
32
Formosa-Native goods
""
Foreign goods
Ningpo-Foreign goods
From Gt. Britain, British possessions & colonies
Tls. 30,667,447
From other Chinese Ports.
Tls. 316,440
Total value of Imports.
Tla. 64,832,271
"
30,602,294
"
1,863,798
5,307,901 2,901,425
"
7,264,445
"
16,483
*
3.448,421
"
6,399,786
#
2,827,810
3.379.718
16,259
**
7,064,739
4,379,988
"
297,066 2,922, 103
"
"
Foreign goods
Kiukiang-Foreign goods
Native goods...
Chinkiang-Native goods
"
Foreign gooda
Chefoo-Foreign goods
Native goods...
Tientsin-Native goods
>
Foreign goods
Newchwang-Foreign and Native
goods
JJ
**
"5
71,064
**
"
39
2,727,503 150,456 132,116 2.219,889 3,923,722 4,912,677 5,834,382 1,772,302
"
7,134,133
"
579,638
., 10,264,616
10,862,216
**
3,132,652
1,360,350
3,667,867
""
1,005,486
4,673,353
"
**
601,678
532,775
1,550,673
""
3,024,974
"J
"$
"
*
576,320
"
3,752,601 3,404,383
"
7,779,197
"
709,738
709,738
Total
Tls. 51,126,615 £17,C42,205
Tls. 76,748,025 £25,582,675
Tls. 133,721,758
£44,573,919
Cocole
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
843
The following table gives the value of the exports at each of the thirteen treaty ports, distinguishing between exports to Great Britain and British Colonies, and to other
open Chinese ports:
Shanghai...
Canton... Swatow
***
Amoy
Foochow
Formosa
Ningpo
Hankow
Kiukiang... Chinkiang
***
A
Chefoo
Tientsin
Newchwang
.:.
PORTS.
To Great Britain, British possessions,
and colonies.
To other open Chinese ports.
Total exports.
Taels. 27,243,189
Taels.
Taels.
8,549,365
39,847,768
...
6,581,245
2,884,305
10,244,500
111,437
3,573,606
3,700,112
465,674
1,467,251
2,830,482
10,587,880
1,335,476
13,124,056
7,031
456,462
463,493
1,747,747
4,495,518
6,250,306
1,394,683
12,058,742
13,453,425
66,762
4,004,186
4,070,948
1,208,939
1,208,939
877,871
1,868,400
2,758,547
•
573,637
1,153,475
1,730,786
M
1,710,398
1,710,398
Total...
{
49,657,156 £16,552,385
44,676,105
101,393,850
£14,922,035
£33,797,950
The following table gives the total value of the re-exports from each of the thirteen treaty ports in the year 1864-distinguishing between foreign and native goods, and exports sent to Great Britain and British Colonies and to other Chinese ports :-
Shanghai-Foreign goods...
Native goods...
Canton-Foreign goods
""
Native goods .....
Amoy-Foreign goods ...
Native goods
Swatow-Foreign goods
Native goods
Foochow-Foreign goods
39
Native goods
Formosa-Native goods
Ningpo--Foreign goods
Native goods
Hankow-Foreign goods
**
Native goods
Kiukiang-Foreign goods
Native goods
...
Chinkiang-Foreign goods
Native goods
Chefoo-Foreign goods
"
Native goods
W
Tientsin-Foreign goods...
"
Native goods
Newchwang
...
RE-EXPORTS IN 1864.
To Great Britain, | British possessions and colonies.
Taels.
406,531 12,225,418
To other Chinese ports.
Total value of re-exports.
Taels.
16,001,953
3,634,336
Taels.
38,652,666
...
3,623,678
165,553
3,815,561
***
5,123
1,086
22,896
495,319
582,098
***
22,800
40,764
8,463
48,065
74,603
***
1,023
7,789
189,484
238,063
12,581
15,172
410
4,636
5,151
7,171
135,586
12,742
104,419
261,503
450
141,714
191,544
49,380
66,734
01,553
...
24,819
31,448
51,621
20,173
***
382
123,209
***
103
81,407
208,758
1,542
114,297
133,775
344
17,558
•
31,228
31,228
Total ..
16,951,657 Tls. 21,636,129 | Tls. 44,337,719)
£5,450,552
£7,212,043 £14,779,239
Coole
*344
CHINA.
Comparative Table of the Trade in China with other Countries, during
the
years 1864 and 1865.
1864.
WITH
IMPORTS 1864.
Re-rxports 1864.
EXPORTS 1884.
TOTAL 1864.
Great Britain, Bri-'
Tls. £ Stg.
51,126,815 17,042,205|
TIs.
£ Stg.
1,832,205 810,735 3,051,458 1,017,153
450,678 150,226
3,564,235 1,188,078|
tish Possessions, and Colonies
Japan
United States
America
Sundry Countries
Chinese open Ports or International Trade
76,748,025 25,582,675 216361297,212,043 44,766,105 14,922,035 143,150,259 47,716,753
:
Tis,
£ Stg.
49,857,158 18,552,385 100,783,771|33,694,590
Tis.
£ Stg.
344,947 114.982
4,482,859 1,494,287 4,933,537| 1,644,512
2,142,783 714,261 6,707,018 1,902,339|
5,223,810 1,742,870
Total......
133,721,758 44,573,919|
1865.
|101,393,850 33,797,950 259,803,195 86,601,064
WITH
IMPORTS 1865.
RE-EXPORTS 1865.
EXPORTS 1865.
TOTAL 1865.
Great Britain, Bri-`
tish Possessions, and Colonies.....
Japan
Tis. £ Stg.
57,735,771 18,282,994)
Tls.
£ Stg.
TIs. £ Stg.
£ Stg.
50,181,697 15,884,537 107,897,468|34,187,631
Tls.
2,454,109
777,134|2,142,976 678,609
United States
America.........
482,693 152,822
2,620,987 829,979
270,743 86,735 4,867,828| 1,541,478|
5,864,823 1,857,193 6,347,416| 2,010,015||
3,767,831 1,189,980 6,378,821 2,019,959||
Sundry Countries
Chinese open Ports
or International
Trade.......
79,800,253 25,272,930|32192680 10194348| 44,110,354 13,968,278 166,112,287|49,435,556||
Total.... 1743,802,713 45,315,859|
•
104,165,451 32,985,723 281,603,820 89,174,539
The Re-exports to Great Britain amount to.... .Tls.
12,288,580 or £3,891,383 Stg.
to U. S. of America amount to...
""
"}
"
27
"
""
to Sundry Countries amount to..
3,703,811 or £1,172,873 815,452 or £258,226
-being for the most part Native Produce from the Yangtze ports and Ningpo, are are not put down in the above Table, the Exports including these amounts.
It will be seen from the preceding tables that Great Britain and the British colonies absorb almost the whole of the foreign commerce of China. The values of the total imports from China to the United Kingdom, and of the exports of British and Irish produce and manufactures from the United Kingdom to China--inclusive, till the year 1864, of Hongkong, but exclusive afterwards-were as follows in each of the ten years from 1857 to 1866 :-
Coogle
1857
1858
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
YEARS.
Imports from China into the United Kingdom.
345
Exports of Home Produce from the United Kingdom
to Chins
1859
1860
1861
1862
...
1863
1864
1865
1866
:
£
11,448,639
2,449,982
7,073,509
2,876,447
9,014,310
4,457,573
9,323,764
5,318,036
9,070,445
4,848,657
12,187,095
8,187,342
14,186,310
3,889,927
15,673,930
4,711,478
10,677,995
3,609,595
10,771,566
5,106,120
The quantities and value of the principal articles imported from China-inclusive of Hongkong-into the United Kingdom in the year 1864, were as follows :---
Imports from China into the United Kingdom.
Quantities.
Value.
ச
Camphor
Canes or Sticks of all sorts
Cassia Lignea
Cotton, Raw
Cotton, piece goods
Hemp
S
China or Porcelain ware and earthenware............
........Cuts. ...Value ....Lbs. ..Crots.
18,399
90,074
16,307
755,765
29,172
*
1,082 769,259
13,464
6,242,504
**
Ginger preserved
Japanned and lacquered ware
Mats and matting..
Oil: Chemical, essential, and perfumed: cassia..
Rhubarb..
Silk, Raw...............
Pieces ...Lbs.
1,262 202,002
2,003
8,654
4,570
5,627
"
214
3,177
....Value
5,540
...Libs.!
29,882
other sorts.....................
13,201
"
83,903
18,505
"
66,644
12,501
"
461,357
472,636
>>
Waste, knubs or husks..
Crots.
2,210
28,582
Thrown
*******
Lbs.
"
Manufactures :
"
Crape shawls, scarfs and handkerchiefs, and crape in pieces,,
6,273
15,908
China damask
Pongees and pongee handkerchiefs..
Unenumerated..
Sugar, unrefined
Tea..........
Tin.........
Wax, vegetable
Wool, sheep and lambs'
All other articles
Running yards
4,120
1,097
Pieces
3,078
2,573
Value
1,427
Crots.
4,289
6,588
Lbs. 115,102,527
8,606,705
Crots.
2,548
13,322
""
Lbs. Value
147,784
5,760
59,594
Total..........
15,673,930
Coogle
3-16
CHINA.
The following tabular statement gives the quantities and value of the principal articles of British and Irish produce exported from the United Kingdom to China- inclusive of Hongkong-in the year 1864:
Exports of Home Produce from the United Kingdom to China. Quantities.
Value.
į
3
Apparel and haberdashery
T'alue
44,298
Arms and ammunition.
75,223
Beer and Ale
Barrels
11,592
47,117
Coals, cinders, and culm
.Tons
145.598
77,732
Copper, wrought and unwrought...
Cuts!!
12,612
56,001
Cotton yarn
Lbs.
1,961,813
241.942
Cottons, entered by the yard
Yards
73,526,512
2,007,880
at value.
L'alue
*
Earthenware and porcelain...
Glass manufactures.
Hardwares and cutlery, unenumerated..
3.287
8,925
Iron, wrought and unwrought.
"
Cwts. Tons
25,808
6,741
31,231
15,519
181,900
Lead and shot..
J
7,822
170,364
Linens, entered by the yard
Yards
656 651
36,689
Paper of all sorts (including paper hangings).
Cwts.
1,545
9,083
Pickles and sauces.
Value
21,062
Provisions, unenumerated
">
21,856
Stationery other than paper
6,881
Tin Plates .
"
44,852
the piece)...
at value.
Total.
Woollens, entered by the yard (including those formerly Yards
All other articles.....
16,756,215
1,329,222
Value'
8,269
261,856
4,711,478
China is traversed in all directions by 20,000 imperial roads, most of which, how- ever, are badly kept. There is nevertheless, a postal service, but of a very rude kind. The couriers who are despatched by the local functionaries are allowed to carry private letters for a trifling remuneration. Letters from Peking reach Shanghai in 15 or 20 days, and Canton, in 40, 50, and sometimes 60 days. The postage of a letter from Peking to Shanghai is about fivepence. The couriers change horses every twenty miles. It is expected that the Chinese government will be induced to grant a post- office contract to Europeans, which cannot fail to render great services to commerce.
JAPAN.
Constitution and Government.
The system of Government of the Japanese Empire is as yet, but imperfectly known. The nominal head of the State is a Spiritual Emperor called the "Mikado," invisible to the people, and considered of semi-divine origin. At his side stands a Temporal Emperor, the "Ziogun," or, as commonly called, the Tycoon, whose office also is hereditary in his family, and who represents the central executive. But neither the Mikado nor the Tycoon appear to be possessed of general authority, extending over the whole State. The actual Government is vested in a number of feudal Princes, or "Daimios," proprietors in their own right of a more or less extensive territory, over which they exercise absolute sway. The central authority is not only powerless as far as they are concerned, but they claim the right even of removing the Tycoon and his Ministers.
The administration of the Empire is carried on by two Councils of State, the first, called the "Gorogio," composed of five members, and the second, the "Onwakadouchisri," of seven members. Over the first council, which more immediately represents the executive authority, presides the "Gotario," or prime-minister, who occupies the post of Regent of Japan, in the event of the minority, or during the temporary illness of the Tycoon. The "Gotario," is elected by the two Councils of State and the principal "Daimios" of the Empire, from among the latter class.
The following is a list of the chief feudal Princes of the Empire, with their revenues and territorial possessions, taken from the Japanese "Official Almanack " *.
Names and titles of principal Daimios.
Revenues in kokous of rice.
Pounds Sterling.
Lord of the castles
and cities of
Situated in the Provinces of
or Xendaï
Prince of Ksiou, Tokungawa
Kidono, or Ksion
555,000
Prince of Etzu, Hosokawa Etzu
540,000
Prince of Kanga, Maida Kaga 1,202,700
no Kami
Prince of Satsouma, Matsdaïra 760,800
Satsouma no Kami Prince of Owari, Tokungawa
Owari dono
769,728 Kanasawa, Dais- Kaga and Noto
odgi, Koumatsou
629,500
486,912 Kagosima, † Sa-Satsouma and
dowara
Fouigo 402,880 Nogosa, Inu Yama Owari
Moutsen, or Oshion Xendaï
Prince of Moutsen or Xendaï, 626,000 400,640 Siraisi, Xendaï,
Matsdaïra Moutsen no Kami,
Taïra
355,200 Wakayama, Tanabe, Ki, or Ksiou
Singo 345,600 Koumamoto,
Jat-Chigo or Figo
no Kami
520,000
Prince of Mino, Matsdaïra Mino
no Kami Prince of Aki, Matsdaïra Aki| 436,000|
no Kami Prince of Daïsen, Matsdaïra 369,000
Daïsen no Taiou
Prince of Fizen, Matsdaïra 357,000 228,400|Saga
Fizen no Kami.
* After Sir Rutherford Alcock's The Capital of the Tycoon, London, 1863. Vol. II., Appendix D.
✦ Bombarded by the British fleet under Adml. Kuper, August 14-16, 1863.
sosiro, Oudo 332,800 Foukooka
Tzikoudzen
279,04 Ghirosina
236,160 Yewakumi,
kuyama, Chiofou
Aki
To-Nagato Hagi- Soulio
and
Fizen
Cocole
348
JAPAN.
Revenues
Names and titles of principal in kokous Pounds Lord of the castles Situated in
Daimios.
sterling. and cities of
of rice.
the Provinces
of
Prince of Mito, Tokungawa 350,000
Mito Dono
Prince Ikamono, Ikamono 350,000
Kami
Prince of Igo, Matsdaïra Igo 330,000
no Kami
224,000 Mito
Filats
224,000 Ghikomè
Oömi
211,200 Wakámatsou
Oshiou, or
M.'tsen Xendaï
Prince of Itsumi, Todo Itsumi
323,950
207,320 Wérno
Iga
no Kami
Prince of Etsisen, Matsdaïra 320,000| 204,800 Toukôsi
Etsitsen
Etsisen no Kami Prince of Koura, Matsdaïra
Koura no Kami
310,000
198,400 Okayama
Bidsen
Prince of Awa, Matsdaïra Awa 250,000
no Kami
Prince of Tosa, Matsdaira 242,000 154,880 Takatchi
Tosa no Kami
Prince Okoubo Raga, Okoubo 213,000 136,320 Odawara
Raga no Kami
160,000 Söomoto, Tokusima Awa and
Awadzi
Tosa
Sagami
Prince of Ghemba, Arima 210,000 134,400 Koormiè
Tsikongo
Ghemba no Kami
Prince of Okio, Satakć Okio
205,000
131,200 Akita
Dewa
no Taiou Prince of Nambou, Nambou
Sinano no Kami
200,000
128,000 Morioka,
nokè
Hatchi-Oshiou Mond-
zen Xendai
Prince of Matsdaïra Dewa no 180,000 115,200 Madzi
Kami
Prince of Matsdaïra Kai no 150,000 96,000 Koriyama
Kami
Prince of Matsdaïra Okino| 150,000|
Idzumo
Yamat
Kami
96,000 Ousöo Takou,
Matsyama
Igo or Tho
Okasawa Sukio no taïou Okoudaira Daïsen no
taiou
150,000
96,000 Kokourà
Boudzen
150,000
96,000 Nakatsou
Boudzen
Sakai Sayemon no dzio 150,000 Wiezougui Danio no
Daihitzou Sakakibari Sikibou no 150,000
taiou
Prince of Ooto, Sa'i Ooto
no Kami
96,000 Shouai
Dewa
150,000
96,000 Igouesawa
Dewa
96,000 Takata
Etsigo
150,000 96,000 Ghimedgi
Harima
Tachibana Sakao Siogen Prince of Awa, Kourousima
120,000|
76,800 Yanagawa
Chikongo
102,500
65,600 Takeda
Boungo
Awa no Kami
Prince of Simosa, Matsdaïra 100,000
64,000 Oshi
Mousachi
Simosa no Kami
Toda Quemenou no Ziô] Prince of Sinano, Sanada 100,000
100,000
64,000 Ogaki
Mino
64,000 Matsiro
Simano
Sinano no Kami
Prince of Igo, Abe Igo no
Kami
100,000
64,000 Sirakawa
Oshiou
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
349
Names and titles of principal Daimios.
Revenues in kokous of rice.
Situated in
Pounds Lord of the castles sterling. and cities of
the Provinces
of
Prince or Etjou, Tsougaro
Etjou no Kami
100,000
64,000 Ghiéromasé
Oshiou
Prince of Wakara, Sakai 100,000|
64,000 Obama
Wakasa
Wakasa no Kami
Maaïda Kesnoské
100,000
64,000 Togawa
Etjou
Prince of Inaba, Matsdaïra
Inaba no Kami Prince of Mikawa, Matsdaïra
Mikawa no Kami
100,000
64,000 Sikano Totori,
Yonoka
Inaba Houki
100,000 64,000 Tsouyama
Mimasakka
Prince of Isen, Abé Isen no 100,000
64,000 Tokouyáma
Bingo
Kami
Prince of Totomi, Daté Totomi 100,000
no Kami
64,000 Owadzima
Igo
Prince of Tsousi.na, Tsousima 100,000
64,000 Foutchou
Tsousima
no Kami
Prince of Quémene, Tsouzya
95,000
60,800 Soutioura
Fitats
Ouénémi no Kami, or Sono
Matsdaïra Okionoské
82,000
52,480 Taka Sakiè
Kodzoukė
Makino Ghiobouno Sono
80,000
51,200 Kasawa
Fitats
Matsdaïra Hiobonou
80,000
51,200 Akaza
Arima
taiou
Prince of Owi, Doi Owi no
80,000
51,200 Touroukawa
Simosa
Kami
Onoyama Daïsen Noske
78,000 49,920 Ghef
Mino
Prince of Yamasino, Toda
78,000
49,920 Outzounomia
Simodzoukė
Yamasiro no Kami
Nakagawa
Siouri no
70,400
45,040 Oka
Boungo
Taiou
Prince of Itsou, Matsdaïra
70,000
44,800 Joshida
Mikawa
Itsou no Kami
Prince of Bouzen, Makino
Bouzen no Kami
Matsdaira Yas no djo
70,000 44,800 Nagaonaka
Etsigo
70,000
44,800 Simabara
Fizen
Prince of Noto, Naïto Noto
70,000
44,800 Nobončka
Chionga
no Kami
Prince of Hoki, Matsdaïra
70,000
44,800 Myatsou
Tango
Hoki no Kami
Kousse Yamato, no Kami
68,000
43,520 Sèki-yado
Simosa
Prince of Iki, Matsdaïra Iki
61,000
39,040|r'irando
Firando
no Kami
Prince of Itsoumi, Matsdaïra
60,000
38,400 Nishiou
M
...va
Itsoumi no Kami
Prince of Tonomo, Ishikawa
60,000
38,400 Kami-yamo
Isse or Idze
Tonomo no Kami
Prince of Kawatehi, Inoie
60,000
38,400 Hama-matsou
Kawatchi no Kami
Prince of Ghiobou, Honda
60,000
38,400 Djen-shô
05.i
Ghiobou no taïou
Prince of Tamba, Matsdaïra 60,000
38,403 Matsmoto
Sinano
Tamba no Kami
Coogle
350
JAPAN.
Names and titles of principal Daimios.
Revenues in kokous
of rice.
Pounds Lord of the castles! sterling. and cities of
Situated in
the Provinces
of
Prince of Tajima, Akimoto
60,000
38,400 Fatsi-Bajasi
Kodzoukè
Tajima no Kami
Soma Daïsen Nosék
60,000
38,400 Nakamoura
Oshiou
Prince of Soûo, Matsdaïra
60,000
38,400 Tanagoura
Oshiou
Soño no Kami
Prince of Kasousa, Tosaoua
60,000
38,400 Sin
Dewa
Kasousa Noske
Prince of Ki, Naïto Ki no
60,000
38,400 Mourakami
Etsigo
Kami
Prince of Simosa, Owayama
60,000 38,400 Sinoyama
Tamba
Simosa no Kami
Matsdaira Oukou Schiogen
60,000
38,400 Hamada
Iwami
Prince of Satou, Oga Souara
60,000
38,400 Karaour
Fizen
Satou no Kami
Prince of Naizen, Okabe
59,000
37,760 Kishou Ouada
Idzoumi
Naizen no Kami
Prince of Bitzu, Yenaba Bitzu
56,000
35,840 Oz en Kine
Boungo
no Kami
Prince of Souri Hoa Szuri
51,000
32,640 Ebi
Chiouga
no taiou
Prince of Dewa, Mitsouo Dowa
no Kami
50,000
32,000 Noumatzou
Sourouga
Prince of Iga, Matsdaira Iga
no Kami
50,000
32,000 Whouèda
Sinano
no Kami
Prince of Totomi, Makino
Totomi no Kami
Prince of Sou, Hakoura Sou
no Kami
Prince of Awa, Akita Awa no
Kami
Prince of Daïken Midzouo Daïken Motzo, or Sakon- siogen
Prince of Chinga, Arima
Chinga no Kami
Prince of Fizen, Misogoudtzi
Fizen no Kami
Prince of Ki, Matsdaïra Ki
Prince of Awatsi, Wakisaka
50,000 32,000 Anaka
32,000 Miharo
50,000 32,000 Koumoso
Sinano
Kodzoukè
50,000
Oshiou
50,000 32,000 Yama-gata
Dewa
50,000
32,000 Maroka
Etzizen
·
50,000
32,000 Sibata
Etxigo
50,000
32,000 Kamivama
Tamba
50,000 32,000, Tazouno
Harima
Awatsi no Kami
Prince of Soo, Hakoura Soo
50,000
32,000 Matsyma
Bitzou
no Kami
Prince of Nagato, Kisgotou
50,000
32,000 Marougame
Sanoki
Nagota no Kami
Prince of Kaï, Kourouda Kaï
no Kami
50,000,
32,000 Akidsouki
Chikonzen
Honda nakats kasa no
50,000
32,000 Okasaki
Mikawa
taicu
Prince of Bitzu, Ota Bitzu
50,000
32,000 Kakegawa
Totomi
no Kami
Coogle
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
Names and titles of principal Daimios.
Revenues in kokous of rice
351
Situated in
Pounds Lord of the castles sterling. and cities of
the Provinces
of
Prince of Totomi, Nagai To-
46,000 29,440 Kotching
tomi no Kami
Setsou
Matsdaira Totomi no
Kami
40,000
25,600 Amagasaki
Prince of Bouzen, Honda
40,000
25,600 Tanaka
Sourouga
Bouzen no Kami
Prince of Uoto, Doi Uoto no
40,000
25,600,Oue
Etsisen
Kami
Prince of Oki, Nishono Oki|
35,000
22,400 Totooka
Totomi
no Kami
Prince of Kawatchi, Makino
35,000
22,400 Tanabè
Tango
Kawatchi no Kami
Prince of Souragano, Mats-
35,000
22,400 Iwadzi
Igo
daira Souragano Kami
Prince of Higo, Nagaï Higo
32,000
20,480 Kano
Mino
no Kami
Prince of Omi, Koutchidi
32,000
20,480 Foukoudgi Yama Tamba
Omi no Kami
Prince of Setsou, Inagaki 30,000
19,200 Toba
Xima
Secsou no Kami
Matsdaïra Setsou no 30,000
Kami
19,200 Takatzou
Mino
Prince of Noto, Matsdaïraj
30,000
19,200,Iouamoura
¡Mino
Noto no Kami
Prince of Sona, Sona Juada
30,000
19,200 Takasima
Sinano
no Kami
Prince of Tosi, Tosi Tambano
30,000
19,200 Mibou
Kami
Simodzouke
Prince of Okoubo, Okoubo
30,000
19,200 Krani Yama
Sado no Kami
Prince of Itakoura, Itakoura
30,000
19,200 Toukousima
Oshiou
Uaigeu no Sono
Prince of Nakaskasa, Mats. 30,000 19,200 Kami Yama
Dewa
daira Nakaskasa no Solo
Prince of Hori, Hori Tambano
30,000
19,200 Mouramatsou
Etsigo
Kami
Prince of Saki, Matsdaïra
30,000
19,200 Saidzio
Igo
Sakia no Taiou
Prince of Akidzouki, Akid-
27,000
17,810 Saifou
Chouiga
zouki Sado no Kami
Omoura Tanga no Kami
25,000
16,000 Omoura
Fizen
Kinosita Yamato no 25,000
16,000 Shide
Boungo
Kami
Matsdaïra Sayemon no 25,000
16,000 Foumaye
Boungo
djô
Prince of Oumoura, Oumoura
25,000
16,000 Takatori
Yamato
Dewn no Kami
Prince of Nickawa, Mioura
23,000
14,720 Katson-Yama
Mimasakka
Bingo no Kami
Prince of Naito, Naito Sou-
23,000
14,720 Takato
Sinano
rouga no Kami
Coogle
852
JAPAN.
Names and titles of principal in kokous
Revenues
Daimios.
of rice.
Pounds Lord of the castles! sterling. and cities of
Situated in the Provinces
of
Prince of Ooka, Ooka Sizen
no Kami
22,000 14,080 Ionaski
Morashi
Prince of Mionake, Mionake
Tosan no Kami
20,000
12,800 Taouara
Mikawa
Prince of Moari, Moari Awa
20,000
12,800 Saeki
Boungo
no Kami
Prince of Moari, Moari Etsou
20,000
12,800 Akio
Harima
no Kami
Prince Zengokou, Zengokou
20,000
12,800 Desi
Tadsima
Sanoki no Kami
Prince of Ghoinga, Matsdaïra
20,000
12,800 Itowogawa
Etsigo
Ghoinga no Kami
Prince of Rokougio, Rokougio
20,000
20,000
12,800 Hounguio
Dewa
Shiogo no Kami
Prince of Sakaï, Sakaï Sima
20,000
12,800 Mayabashi
Kodzouke
no Kami
Prince of Honda, Honda Bon-
20,000
12,800 Hie Yama
Sinamo
go no Kami
Prince of Omi, Ichikaoua Omi
20,000
12,800 Simodate
Fitats
no Kami
Prince of Tamba, Naïto Tamba
20,000
12,800 Kolono
Mikawa
no Kami
Prince of Kawatsi, Madsyama
20,000
20,000
12,800 Nagasima
Idzé
Kawatsi no Kami
Prince of Shinga, Midzouno
18,000
11,520 Yooki
Simosa
Shinga no Kami
Prince of Hiogo, Hori Hiogo
17,000
10,880 Jeda
Sinano
no Kami
Prince of Samouki, Matsdaïra
12,000
7,680 Takamatzo
Sanouki
Samouki no Kami
Prince of Shieda, Otawara
11,000
7,040 Otaoura
Simozouké
Shieda no Kami
Prince of Bittjou, Hota Bitt-
11,000
7,040 Sakoura
Simosa
jou no Kami
Prince of Etjou, Matsdaïra
11,000
7,040 Konano
Idzé
Etjou no Kami
Prince of Sakio, Noiona Sakio
10,000
6,400 Nihou-Matz
Oshiou
no Taicu
Hitotsou Yanaghé
10,000
6,400 Komadzou
Igo
Niobonoské
Godjima Saijemmo no! 12,000
7,680, Fukaï
Fizen
Djo
Prince of Kawatchi, Matsdaïra!
22,000
14,080 Kidziki
Boungo
Kawatchi no Kami
Shto Sayemmo no Dsio
22,000
14,080 Fkoui
Fizen
Prince of Simano, Sagara
22,000
22,000
14,080 Nagasa
Igo
Siamano Kami
Prince of Oki, Kame Oki no
30,000
19,200 Tsouano
Iwami
Kami
Coogle
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
353
Each of the great territorial magnates above enumerated is absolute lord within his own territory, and has power of life and death over all his subjects and dependents. Certain districts only are under the immediate control of the central Government, and their revenues are assigned to the maintenance of the first dignitaries of the state, the Mikado and the Tycoon. The real authority of the realm, however, is in the hands of the Daimios, who form a federal aristrocracy, not dissimilar to that of Europe in the early middle ages.
Army and Population.
The armed force of Japan is composed of two district elements :-
1. The troops maintained by the Daimios, and destined for the defence of their domains. 2. The troops kept by the Tycoon, and constituting the imperial army. The number of Daimios who have troops in their service amounts to 200, and they together keep up an effective of 370,000 infantry, and 40,000 cavalry, forming the Federal army, and placed at the orders of the Tycoon when the independence of the country is threatened. The imperial army, kept up by the Tycoon himself, reaches the nominal figure of 100,000 infantry and 20,000 cavalry, but its actual force does not exceed half of that amount. The present Tycoon reorganised the force in 1865-66. Henceforth it will comprise 80,000 men, infantry, cavalry, artillery, and engineers. The infantry is formed into regiments, manoeuvring like the French soldiers, and armed on the same model. A number of Japanese officers and sub-officers were instructed by French military men at Yokohama in 1866.
The total area of Japan is estimated at 156,604 square miles, with a population of 35,000,000, or 229 per square mile.
The number of foreigners settled in Japan is as yet very small. At the end of the year 1862, the foreign community at Kanagawa, the principal of the three ports of Japan open to aliens, consisted of fifty-five natives of Great Britain; thirty-eight Americans; twenty Dutch; eleven French; and two Portuguese; and in the latter part of 1864 the permanent foreign residents at Kanagawa had increased to 300, not counting soldiers, of which number 140 were British subjects, and about 80 Americans, and 40 Dutch. At Nagasaki, the second port of Japan thrown open to foreign trade by the government, the number of alien settlers was as follows on the 1st of January, 1866
British subjects
70
Portuguese....
3
American citizens
32
Swiss..
2
Dutch.......
26
Prussian
19
Total............
166
French
14
A third port opened to European and American traders, that of Hakodadi, in the north of Japan, was deserted, after a lengthened trial, by nearly all the foreign merchants settled there, it having been found impossible to establish any satisfactory intercourse with the natives. Hakodadi is situated on an island, where there is little or no cultivation, separated from the continent of Niphon by the Sangar Straits. No Japanese can enter Hakodadi, or have commercial intercourse with any foreigner, without permission from the officials, who claim a large percentage on the business transacted.
There is an edict of 1637 still in force in the whole of Japan, which makes it a capital offence for natives to travel into other countries. Japanese seamen, even when accidentally cast on foreign shores, are on their return subjected to a rigorous examination, and sometimes imprisonment, to purify them from the supposed pollu- tion contracted abroad. The laws of Japan are severe, vindictive, and sanguinary. Fines are seldom imposed; banishment to the mines, imprisonment, torture, death by decapitation, poison, and impaling on a cross, are ordinary penalties of crime, the shades of which are little distinguished. It frequently happens, also, that the courts
Coogle
354
JAPAN.
visit with punishment not only the delinquents themselves, but their relatives and dependents, aud even strangers who have accidentally been spectators of their crimes. The prisons are gloomy and horrid abodes, containing places for torture and private executions, besides numerous cells for solitary confinement,
The Japanese police is extremely strict in the maintenance of order and the punishment of delinquents. It is also charged with the registration of births, deaths, and marriages.
Trade and Commerce.
The commercial intercourse of Japan with the United Kingdom is shown in the subjoined table, which gives the value of the total imports from Japan into the United Kingdom, and of the total exports of British and Frish produce and manufactures te Japan in each of the eight years 1859 to 1866.
Years.
Imports from Japan into the United Kingdom.
Exports of Home produce from the United Kingdom
to Japan.
£
1859
97,078
2,017
1860
167,511
1861
538,687
43,100
1862
591,885
21
1863
1,283,631
108,897
1864
1,423,819
627,383
1865
614,743
1,576,794
1866
273,745
1,447,070
The trade of Japan with foreign countries shows an inmense expansion in the year 1863. The total imports brought to Japan by British vessels rose from 5,693,647 Mexican dollars in 186 to 11,560,509 dollars in 1865, and the imports in other vessels from 1,157,640 to 2,034,262 dollars. The exports in British vessels rose from 9,941,404 dollars in 1864 to 16,186,323 dollars in 1865, and the exports in other foreign vessels from 630,818 to 2,303,407 dollars. But the increase in the value of the exports from Japan was owing chiefly to the great rise in the price of Japanese silk; the quantity shipped in 1865 was rather less than in 1863, although costing nearly a trebled price. The tea trade was checked by the imperfect preparation of the leaf in Japan, and the quality seems more suited to the American than the Euglish market. "Those who have most narrowly watched the progress of foreign intercourse with Japan" wrote the British Consul at Kanagawa, under date of March, 1864,
"have long suspected that much of the antagonism to foreign countries, attributed by the Tycoon to the semi-independent Princes, was fictitious rather than real; that foreign trade as between the parties was a struggle-on the Tycoon's side to open the door leading to the outer world, of which he was lucky enough, in his representative capacity according to the traditions and established institutions of Japan, to possess the key, at the highest price-on the side of the Daimios, to get cheaply through the barrier and part with as little as possible of their profits. The statements of Satsonma's agents, as well as other facts which have cropped up incidentally, leave no doubt that
sudi is the true state of affairs."
TRADE AND COMMERCE.
355
The quantities and value of the imports from Japan into the United Kingdom, in the year 1864, were as follows :-
Imports from Japan into the United Kingkon. Quantities.
Value.
£
Colton, Raw
Cwts.
83,967
696,316
Galls.
1,804
5,778
"
Japanned or lacquered ware..
172
2,958
"
Oil, train or blubber.
Tuns
159
7,247
seed
102
4,341
"
Rags and other materials for making Paper.
..Tons
43
579
Silk, Raw...
Lbs.
428,474
467,568
wade, kuubs or husks.
.Cwts.
353
4,823
Sov
Gallons
300
15
Tea
Lbs.
2,434,180
159,307
Tin
Cwts.
2.271
12,129
Tobacco, unmanufactured
Wax, vegetable
All other articles
.Lbs.
1,596,968
38,891
Cwts.
3,8-11
12,172
Value
11,695
Total......
1,423,816
The quantities and value of exports of British and Irish produce and manufac- tures from the United Kingdom to Japan, in the year 1864, were as follows:
Exports of British home produce to Japan.
Quantities.
Value.
£
Apparel and haberdashery.
Value
3,136
Beer and ale........
Barrels
1,463
5,846
Cotton yarn.
..Lbs.
45,810
5,955
Cotton, entered by the yard..
Yards 6,232,348
187,752
Iron, wrought and unwrought..
Tons
2,006
17,617
Lead and shot
834
18,338
Linens, entered by the yard.
Yards
25,724
1,342
Machinery and millwork..
Value
3,922
Perfumery.
156
"
Soap......
Crts.
1,026
1,281
Spirits, British
Gallons
5,174
655
Tin plates....
Value
21,541
Woollens, entered by the yard
Yends 4,097,819
306,807
All other articles........
Valve
53,035
Total.......
627,383
The internal trade of Japan is very extensive, and a variety of regulations are in force, the object of which is to protect and encourage home industry. The prices of goods are not enhanced by imposts of any kind; and communication between the great markets and all parts of the empire is facilitated by numerous coasting vessels and well-maintained roads. Foreign commerce, however, so far from being encouraged, is vigorously opposed by the government. Nevertheless, by the treaties made with several Eurojan Governments---with Russia in October, 1857,and with Great Britain,
356
1
JAPAN.
France, and the United States in July and August, 1858-the three Japanese ports of Nagasaki, Kanagawa, and Hakodadi were thrown open to foreign commerce.
The value of the total imports and exports of these three ports, from and to all countries, in each of the three years 1861-63, is shown in the subjoined statement :-
Imports.
Exports.
Ports
1861
1862
1863
1861
1862
1863
£
£
£
£
£
£
Kanagawa,... 307,981 536,860 811,146 Nagasaki,... 139,429 525,000
558,948
1,313,568 2,638,503
|
208,608
750,000
Hakodadi,...
419 1,240
20,155
36,260
Money, Weights, and Measures.
The money, weights, and Measures in common use at the three open ports of Japan, and the British equivalents, are:
The Ichibu (silver), average rate of exchange... 18. 4d.
"
Rio, or Kobang (gold)
The Picul or Ton......
""
Weights and Measures.
King Shaku
160 nomme..
·10 sung.
Ri
36 choo.....
"
......................................... 48. 6ã.
=133 lbs. avoirdupois.
14
113 inches. 24 miles.
**
HONGKONG
Signal
Station.
ET
W
Victoria
MEN-OF-WAR, Inner Halliards
Peak.
Line of Battle Ship
Frigate
Corvette
P. Steamer
Despatch or Gun-boat
Brig
S. Frigate S. Corvette
MERCHANT VESSELS, Outer Halliards
Steamer
Ship
Barque
Brig
Schooner
MAIL STEAMERS.
French
MI
English
358
MAIL SIGNALS,
American.
1
NOTICE.
The following Signals, in substitution of the former ones, will be made at Victoria Peak to denote the approach of steamers.
On a steamer, or the smoke of a steamer, being sighted, the compass bearing over proper symbol will be hoisted at the Yard Arm; and the distance off in miles will be hoisted at the Mast Head.
the
The distance Signal will be kept up ten minutes, and the compass Signal until the steamer is made out.
When the steamer is made out, if it is either an English, French, or American mail steamer, a gun will be fired, and the distance off at that moment will be hoisted under a ball at the Must Head.
The compass Signal will then be bauled down and the proper National or house flag will be substituted for it. The Mast Head Signal will be kept up ten minutes, and the Yard Arm Signal until the steamer anchors.
For any other than a mail steamer, the same Signals, with the exception of the gun or ball, will be used.
River steamers will not be signalled.
Other steamers from Macao and Canton will be made known by showing the National flag and symbol at the West Yard Arm only.
H. G. THOMSETT,
Harbour Master, &c.
bu
Digitized by Google
HONGKONG.
(From the "Colonial Office List.")
Hongkong is one of a number of islands called by the Portuguese "Ladrones," or Thieves, from the notorious habits of the old inhabitants; it is situated off the south- eastern coast of China, at the mouth of the Canton River, about 40 miles east of Macao, between 22 ° 9′ and 22 ~ 1/ N. lat., and 114° 5' and 114° 18 E. loug. This island is an irregular and broken ridge, stretching nearly east and west: its broken and abrupt peaks rising sometimes to a great height above sea level Its length is about 11 miles, its breadth from 2 to 5 miles, its area rather more than 29 square miles. It is separated from the mainland of China by a narrow strait, known as the Ly-ee-moon Pass, which does not exceed half a mile in width. The opposite peninsula of Kew-loon has been ceded to Great Britain by a Treaty entered into by Lord Elgin in 1861 with the Government of China; it now forms part of Hongkong. The general aspect of the Colony has been described as extremely beautiful. It possesses one of the most magnificent harbours in the world surrounded by picturesque hills, rising between 3,000 and 4,000 feet high, and offers a coup d'œil which blends the wild scenery of Scotland to the classic beauty of Italy, and just enough of the tropies to heighten the effect. The annual range of the thermometer is said to be from 40 → to 93 Fahr., but it is probably greater.
The Colony was first ceded to Great Britain in January, 1841; the cession was confirmed by the Treaty of Nankin, in August, 1812; and the charter bears date 5th April, 1843. But Hongkong perhaps comes more properly under the designation of a great commercial depot than that of a Colony; it is valuable to Great Britain mainly as a factory for our commerce with China, and as a military and naval station for the protection of that commerce; it possesses an excellent harbour, affording conveni^a", safe, and commodious anchorage for shipping; its distance from Singapore is al sat 1,520 miles.
The occupation of Hongkong at its outset was effected at considerable cost to Imperial funds, the vote from Parliament in the year 1815 being nearly £50,000, in additional to military expenditure.
Hongkong may be considered to have paid its local establishments since 1854. The Government is administered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council, com- posed of the Colonial-Secretary, the Officer Commanding the Troops, the Attorney- General, and the Auditor-General. The Legislative Council is presided over by the Governor, and is composed of the Chi-f-Justice, the Colonial-Secretary, the Attorney- General, the Treasurer, the Auditor-General, and four unoticial members, nominated by the Crown on the recommendation of the Governor.
There is a large Police force in the Colony, numbering 649 men, of whom 129 are European, 353 Indians, 137 Chinese
Hongkong is the centre of trade in many kinds of goods. Amongst the principal may be noticed opium, sugar, and flour, produced in Tangkoon. Salt, earthenware, oil, amber, cotton and cotton goods, sandalwood, ivory, betel, vegetables, live stock, granite, &c., &c. The principal transactions in the Tea and Silk trade are also con- trolled by firms residing in Hongkong.
As it is a free port, is is impossible to give a correct return of imports and exports. A Stamp, Tax was introduced by the Government in December, 1866, and is now in operation.
Annual average rain fall, 81 inches.
Hongkong pays £20,000 a year to the Imperial Government as a Military Con-
tribution.
Coogle
Revenue.
1848
£27,048
1847
31,078
360
GOVERNORS.
1843. Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., G.C.B. 1844. Sir John F. Davis, Bart., K.C.B. 1848. Sir George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1852. Major-General Jervois (acting). 1853. Sir George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1851. Sir John Bowring, Kat.
1854. Lieut.-Colonel Caine (Lieut.-Governor). 1869. Sir Hercules (7. R. Robinson, Knt. 1862. William T. Mercer (acting). 1864. Sir Hercules Robinson, Knt. 1885. W. T. Mercer (acting).
1866. Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, C.B.
HONGKONG.
Expenditure.
£60,361 50,959
1857
1858
DU
1884 1865
1886
1867
94,182 127,241
Revenue.
Expenditure.
1853
24,700
36,418
1854
27,045
34,636
1855
47,973
40,813
1856
35,500
42,428
58,842 62,476
65,407 62,979
1859
85,225
66,100
1880
72,390
1881
1882
1863
131,512 120,028
109,632 122,423
132,884
121,888 159,022
176,717
196,376
163,369 179,143 Population.
196,458 162,780
1848
25,091
62,658
European and American.
1849
23,817
38,986
1882
1,604
Chinese, &c.
121,907
Total.
123,611
1850
23,526
34,314
1883
1,844
123,206
124,850
1851
23,721
34.116
1864
1.963
119,636
121,498
1852
21,331
34,766
1865
2,034
123,470 125,604
Trade and Commerce.
The commercial intercourse of Hongkong-virtually a part of the commerce of China-is chiefly with Great Britain, the United States, and Germany, Great Britain absorbing about one-half of the total imports and exports. There are no official re- turns of the value of the imports and exports of the colony, from and to all countries, but only mercantile estimates, according to which the former average four, and the latter two millions sterling.
The imports from Hongkong into the United Kingdom have been registered only since the year 1861, being formerly included with those of China. The value of these imports amounted to £137,864 in 1861; to £154,721 in 1862; to £1,288,907 in 1863; and to £2,881,929 in 1864. In 1865, the imports suddenly fell to £773,068 ; in 1866 to £282,288, and in 1867 to £183,373.
The subjoined table gives the value of the exports of British and Irish produce and manufactures from 1848 to 1867, exhibiting separately the exports to China and to Hongkong, and jointly to botů, so as to show the share of Hongkong in the com- merce of the Chinese empire :-
Years.
To China.
To China and
To Hongkong. Hongkong con-
jointly.
1818
£795,465
£650,494
£1,445.959
18.49
885.140
651.969
1,537,109
1850
975.954
598,191
1,574.145
1851
1.528.869
632.399
2,161,268
1852
1,918,244
585,355
2,503.599
1853
1,373.6×9
375,908
1,749,597
1854
532,639
468,077
1,000.716
1855
888,679
389.265
1,277.944
1856
1,415.478
800.645
2,216.123
1857
1.728.885
721,097
2.449,982
1858
1,730,778
1,145,669
2,876.447
1859
2,525,997
1,931,576
4.457.573
1860
2,872,045
2,445,991
5,318,036
186)
3,114,694
1,733,963
4,848.657
1862
2,024,118
1.113.224
3.137.342
1863
2,416,705
1,473,222
3,889,927
1864
3,093,865
1,618,867
4,711,478
1865
3,603,595
1,548,698
5,152,293
1866
5,090,074
2,387,933
7,478,007
1867
5,005,190
2,486,017
7,491,207
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
361
It will be seen that the British trade with Hongkong underwent great fluctuations in the twenty years from 1847 to 1866, but which corresponded throughout with the general Chinese commerce, differing only in so far as showing a trebling in the value of the Exports sent direct to China during this period, and little progress in those sent by way of Hongkong.
(From the China Pilot.)
Hongkong Island.-About 9 miles long, N.W. by W. and S.E. by E., 2 to 5 miles broad, and with an area of about 29 square miles, lies between Lamma Island and the main, from which it is separated by a narrow channel a quarter of a mile wide, namel Ly-ee-moon pass. The appearance of the island is somewhat picturesque, but on the whole it is generally barren and unprepossessing It consists for the most part of rocky ranges, on the highest summit of which, Victoria Peak, 1,825 feet above the sea level, at the north-west part of the island, is a signal station, which communicates with the town of Victoria on the north and the ocean on the south. The island was first ceded to Great Britain by the treaty of Canton, in January, 1841, and again by the treaty of Nanking in August, 1842. The British settlement of Victoria is on its north side, nearly abreast of Kowloon point, the extreme of the peninsular of the mainland which forms the west side of Kowloon bay, and which was ceded to Great Britain by the treaty of 1860. Water abounds everywhere, and is supplied to shipping by tanks: each valley of the least pretension sends its stream to the cultivated grounds, near the shore, where a portion is retained for irrigation and the remainder is permitted to find its way to the sea.
The population of Hongkong, in 1841, was only 5,000, but in 1861 it amounted to 119,321, of whom only 1,557 were European, and the remainder Chinese.
In 1860, the total number of vessels entered was 1,534, amounting to 875,199 tons, of which 272 vessels, 160,410 tous, were in ballast. The native boats frequenting the island import sugar, alum, sulphur, nut-oil, provisions, &c.; taking in exchange opium, manufactured goods, and saltpetre.
The shores of Hongkong, are indented by numerous bays, of which the most con- siderable are on its south-east shore. There is good anchorage throughout the entire channel between the island and the main, except in the Ly-ee-moon pass, where the water is deep; but the best anchorage is in Hongkong roads, in front of the settlement, where the depth is from 5 to 9 fathoms over good holding ground During the Typhoon months the auchorage in the northern part of the roads is considered preferable, in consequence of the shelter afforded by Kowloon peninsular to the north-east, the point from which the wind blows hardest. The inner anchorage in Victoria bay is in 6 and 7 fathoms water, about half a mile off shore, abreast the ordnance jetty, where a vessel will be sheltered from the eastward by Kellett's Island and the rocks off east or Matheson point, and be out of the strength of the tide.
Aberdeen Dock.--Aberdeen or Shekpywan harbour is a narrow inlet formed between the south-west shore of Hongkong and a small island off it named Aberdeen or Taplichau. On the Hongkong shore of the harbour is a private graving granite dock, with caisson gate 60 feet wide. The dock is 310 feet long on blocks, and 334 feet at top, 42 feet wide at bottom, and 71 feet at top, and depth on sill is 18 to 183 feet at springs, and 25 to 16 feet at neaps. From October to January inclusive the average is 18 feet at springs, about 17 feet for the remainder of the year.
A new granite dock called the "Hope Dock," in honour of Admiral Sir James Hope, was opened on the 15th of June, 1867, by H. E. the Governor, Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell. The length is 425 feet, breadth 90 feet, caisson gate 70 feet wide, depth over sill 21 to 24 feet.
The patent slip laid down in 1847 at East or Matheson point, on the northern shore of Hongkong, was at that time capable of taking vessels of 600 tons, but now only those
of 400 tons.
Tides. It is high water, full and change, in Hongkong roads at 10h. 15m., and springs rise about 44 feet. The tides around the island are irregular, flowing and ebbing without any apparent change of direction at the surface, and sometimes there appears to be only one tide in 24 hours.
362
HONGKONG.
Directions.-Hongkong road is generally approached by sailing vessels from the westward, on which sides it is protected by Green Island and Kellett Bank, which extends nearly 1 miles northward from the latter island, and carries a depth of 3 fathoms. It is sometimes approached from the eastward through the Ly-ee-moon Pass during the N.E. monsoon, but the winds are generally baffling under the high land
When abreast Green Island, if the vessel be of heavy draught, keep the peak of Lamma Island (Mount Senhouse, 1,140 feet high) open westward of Green Island S. E. until Devil's Peak (on the mainland near Ly-ee-moon Pass) is in the line with the White rock on the south point of Won-chu-chau, or Stone-cutter's Island, when a S.E. by E. course will lead northward of Kellett Bank, and direct for the anchorage.
Vessels of proper draught can proceed over Kellett Bank or through the 4 fathoms channel between Green Island and the south part of the bank, by passing about 1 cables northward of the Island, and then steering for the road.
The narrow channel between Green Island and Hongkong, may be taken ifa fresh fair wind blows right through.* Many sailing vessels have used it, amongst which were H.M.'s ships Modeste, Wellesley, and Vernon. It has depths of 10 to 12 fathoms in the middle, shoaling to 8, 6, and 43 fathoms after passing the small islets eastward of Green Island.
free
Tytam Bay and Harbour.-There are several small bays on the southern shore of Hongkong, all of which are safe for small vessels; but at the south-east part of the island is a deep inlet, named Tytan bay, 24 miles deep, 1} miles wide at entrance, from danger, and carries a depth of 10 to 16 fathoms. Tytam head, the western point of entrance, is a high bluff, with 13 and 14 fathoms near it; from thence the western shore of the bay trends about N. by E. three-quarters of a mile to a small sandy bay, with a rocky islet fronting the beach. About half a mile northward of the islet the land forms a round projecting point, and northward of this point is a large bay, with a sandy beach, in which is Tytam village.
Tylong head, or Cape D'Aguilar, off which are two green islets, forms the eastern point of entrance to Tytam bay, and from thence the eastern shore of the bay bends round to the northward for 2 miles, and terminates in a small inlet, called Tytam har- bour, carrying 4 to 6 fathoms, but its head, to the northwest, is shoal and rocky. This bay would be useful to a vessel in the event of her being near Wag-lan at the close of the day, with the probability of a dark and tempestuous night, for by running in she will at any rate be snug, even if there should be a typhoon during the night.
Water may
Water-At the head of Tytam harbour there is a rivulet of fresh water, which, however, cannot be procured without inconvenience when the tide is low. be obtained at Tytam village, on the western shore of the bay.
Tides.-There is little tide in Tytam bay, and, like all the places hereabouts, it is difficult to fix the time of high water, owing to the variety of channels, and the wind greatly influencing the tidal streams; but the rise and fall is about 7 or 8 feet at springs, and about 3 or 4 feet at neaps. The ebb sets to the eastward between Lo-chau and Hongkong.
* J. W. King, Master of H.M.S. Wellesley, 1812.
THE STAMP ORDINANCE.
THE "STAMP ORDINANCE, 1866."
[No. 12 of 1866.]
ORDERS
363
Made by Governor SIR RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL, in Council, under Authority of the "Stamp Ordinance, 1866."
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1867.
1.-The Stamps to be used shall be: First,-adhesive Stamps of the respective values of 3, 25, and 50 cents, and 1, 2, 3, and 10 dollars; Secondly,-impressed or em- bossed Stamps of the respective values of 10, 25, and 50 cents, and 1, 2, 21, 4, 41, 5, 63, 8, 10, 101, 20, 25, and 40 dollars. A Stamp bearing the words "Adjudication Fee Paid" shall also be used.
2. All impressed Stamps shall be made and impressed in the Stamp Office in the City of Victoria, on either paper or parchment, and shall be of the form and size of the specimen Stamps enclosed in a case for Public inspection under the Seal of the Colony, which case shall be kept at the Stamp Office.
3. Each of the Seven kinds of Adhesive Stamps afore-mentioned, shall be of the form, size, and material of the specimen Stamps enclosed in a case for Public in- spection under the Seal of the Colony, which case shall be kept at the Stamp Office.
4.-Adhesive Stamps may be used for the documents specified in Section 1 of the Schedule to the "Stamp Ordinance, 1866"; for Bills of Exchange, specified in Section 3 of the Schedule, when drawn out of the Colony; Powers of Attorney under Section 8; Notes of Protest under Section 9; Receipts and Discharges under Section 11. They may also be used when the Duty on a Duplicate or Counterpart of a Deed, &c., under Clause 4, of Section 17, is under $10 and does not exceed $20; and when the Instru- ments referred to in Section 21 may be drawn out of the Colony: nothing herein con- tained shall, however, prevent it being lawful for impressed Stamps being used for these purposes, when such impressed Stamps can be obtained, or prevent the use of Adhesive Stamps in part payment of any duty where two or more Stamps are required, when the same cannot be made up by impressed Stamps.
5. The Stamp duty on Bank Notes specified in Section 2 of the said Schedule, shall, for the first half year subsequent to the commencement of Ordinance No. 12 of 1866, be only two-thirds of that declared to be leviable half-yearly under Section 2 of the said Schedule.
6. The Stamp duty on Bills of Exchange, Promissory Notes, and other Obliga- tions, specified in Section 3 of the said Schedule, for the payment of Money not exceed- ing Fifty Dollars, shall for the first half year subsequent to the commencement of the said Ordinance, be 50 cents, or, if drawn in sets, 25 cents for each part of a set.
7.-The Maximum Stamp duty payable on any one Letter or other Instrument of Hypothecation under Section 16 of the Schedule of the said Ordinance, shall not, dur- ing the first half year from the commencement of the Ordinance, exceed the sum of 25 dollars.
8. Stamps shall be impressed or embossed at the Stamp Office, and Adhesive Stamps sold between the hours of 10 A.M. and 3 P.M. every day, authorized holidays excepted.
Approved in Council,
RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL,
L. D'ALMADA E Castro,
Clerk of the Councils.
Governor.
364
THE STAMP ORDINANCE.
STAMP ORDINANCE, 1866.
[No. 12 of 1866.]
ADDITIONAL ORDER
""
Made by His Excellency SIR RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL in Council, this 4th day of October, 1867.
The Stamp Duty on a Charter Party shall be, during the first half-year subse- quent to the commencement of the said Ordinance, Three Dollars, and also if in sets for each Second, Third, and subsequent part of every such set, One Dollar.
Approved in Council,
L. D'ALMADA E Castro,
C
RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL,
Governor.
Clerk of Councils.
STAMP ORDINANCE, 1866."
[ No. 12 of 1866.]
ADDITIONAL ORDER
Made by His Excellency Sir RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL in Council,
this 18th day of October. 1867.
The Stamp Duty payable on any Letters or other Instrument of Hypothecation accompanying deposit of documents of Title to any property, during the period of the first six Months from the coming into operation of the said Ordinance, shall be Two Dollars for every Sum not exceeding Five Thousand Dollars, so secured, and for every further amount not exceeding Five Thousand Dollars, a further Stamp Duty of Two Dollars shall be payable, but when the Sum secured shall amount to Sixty Thousand Dollars or upwards, no further Stamp Duty than Twenty-four Dollars shall be payable.
Approved in Council,
RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL,
Governor.
L. D'ALMADA E CASTRO,
Clerk of Councils,
ORDER
Made by His Excellency Governor Sir RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL, C.B.,
in Council, this 9th day of June, 1868.
1. It is hereby ordered that the Orders of the Governor in Council of the 28th September, 1867, the 4th October, 1867, the 18th October, 1867, and the 9th April, 1868, shall be and they are hereby revoked, from and after the 1st day of July now next ensuing, being the date fixed by proclamation of the Governor for the coming into operation of Ordinance No. 5 of 1968, and in lieu thereof, it is ordered that the Stamps to be used under Ordinance No. 12 of 1866, and Ordinance No. 5 of 1868 shall be from and after the last mentioned date:-
2.-First, Adhesive Staraps of the respective values of 2 cents, 3 cents, 25 cents, 30 cents, 50 cents, $1, and $1.50, and secondly, impressed or embossed Stamps of the respective values of 2 cents, 10 cents, 15 cents, 25 cents, 30 cents, 50 cents, 75 cents, $1, $1.50, $2, $2.50, $3, $4, $4.50, $5, 86, $6.50, $8.50, $10, $10.50, $20, $25, $-10, 850, and a Stamp bearing the words "Adjudication Fee Paid."
3.--All impressed Stamps shall be made and impressed in the Stamp-office in the city of Victoria, on either paper or parchment, and shall be of the form and size of the specimen Stamps enclosed in a case for public inspection under the seal of the Colony, which case shall be kept at the Stamp-office.
4.--Each of the seven kinds of Adhesive Stamps aforementioned shall be of the form, size, and material of the specimen Stamps enclosed in a case for public inspection under the seal of the Colony, which case shall be kept at the Stamp-office.
RULES OF THE STAMP OFFICE.
365
5.-The Stamps for Bank Cheques under the 3rd section of the Schedule to "The Stamp (Amendment) Ordinance, 1868," shall be impressed or embossed Stamps till further notice.
6.-Adhesive Stamps may be used for Bills of Exchange, when drawn out of the Colony, as specified in section 3 of the said Schedule, and under Authority of the 11th clause of "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866;" provided always that the Stamp on Bills of Exchange not exceeding $100 drawn out of the Colony shall be 25 cents until further notice :-and provided also that Adhesive Stamps may be used for receipts and dis- charges under section 11 of the Schedule to "The Stamp (Amendment) Ordinance, 1868." Nothing, however, herein contained shall prevent its being lawful to use impressed Stamps for any of the foregoing purposes.
7.-Stamps shall be impressed or embossed at the Stamp-office, and Adhesive Stamps sold between the hours of 10 A.M. and 3 P.M. every day, authorised holidays excepted.
Approved in Council,
L. D'ALMADA e Castro,
Clerk of Councils.
RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL,
Governor.
GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION.
The following Additional Order made by His Excellency Governor Sir RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL, C.B., in Council, under "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866," is published for general information.
By Command,
J. GARDINER AUSTIN,
Colonial Secretary.
Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong,
26th October, 1868.
"THE STAMP ORDINANCE, 1866," AND "THE STAMP (AMENDMENT) ORDINANCE, 1868.'
55
ORDINANCE No. 12 of 1866, AND ORDINANCE No. 5 of 1868.
Additional Order made by His Excellency Sir RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL, in Council, this 26th day of October, 1868.
The Stamp Duty payable on an instrument in writing under seal, ordinarily termed a Servant's Security Bond, shall henceforth be 50 cents, instead of as at present, 10 dollars.
RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL,
Approved in Council,
L. D'ALMADA E CASTRO,
Clerk of Councils.
Governor,
THE FOLLOWING RULES OF THE STAMP OFFICE
ARE PUBLISHED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION.
1.-The Office will be open for the transaction of business from 10 A.M. to 3 p.m. every day (Sundays and authorised holidays excepted.)
2-All applications for Impressed Stamps must be made upon a printed form of requisition, which will be supplied gratuitously.
3.-Adhesive Stamps caù be obtained upon payment, without requisition. 4.-Payment for Impressed Stamps must be made on presentation of the requisition, which must be accompanied by the "goods," i.e., the paper, printed forms, parchment, or documents tendered with it for the purpose of being impressed.
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366
RULES OF THE STAMP OFFICE.
5.-Requisitions for Impressed Stamps will be executed in the order in which they are received, and when it is not possible to complete a requisition in a short time after it is put in, a time will be named at which the "goods" will be ready; in such cases a receipt on a printed form will be given for the requisition, and the
goods" will be delivered on presentation of that receipt only.
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6.-All "goods" and money given in change should be counted and examined before they are removed from the Counter, as no question as to wrong count of the goods" or of the weight or goodness of the money will be entertained afterwards.
7.-For the present it is not intended to issue Impressed Stamps except upon paper, &c., sent in by the Public,
8.-
Spoiled Stamps on unexecuted Instruments.
1.-Allowance will be made for Stamps upon Instruments which have been spoiled by some error in the writing;
2.-Or defaced by some accident;
3.-Or which have been rendered useless by some unforeseen circum- stances before they have been completed or rendered fit for their intended purpose.
9.-The claim for such Stamps must be made by Affidavit, by the owner, within Six Months after they have been spoiled or rendered useless.
10.-
Spoiled Stamps on executed Instruments.
1.-Allowance will be made for Stamps on Instruments which are found unfit for the purpose originally intended by reason of any mistake or error therein;
2.--Or which cannot be completed in the form proposed by the death of any Person whose signature is necessary;
3. Or by reason of the refusal of any Person to sign the same. 11.-The claim for Stamps on executed Instruments must be made within Six Months after they shall have been signed, and the substituted Deeds, if any, must be produced duly stamped.
12.-Stamps on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes when signed by the drawer or maker will be allowed if they have not been out of his hands, and have not been accepted or tendered for acceptance.
13.-But Bills, &c., wherein any error or mistake has been made will be allowed also, although they may have been accepted or tendered for acceptance, provided the claimant produces the Bills which have been substituted for thein within Six Months after the date of the spoiled ones.
14-Applications for allowances for Spoiled Stamps will be entertained every Friday, between Noon and 3 P.M.
15.-In cases where paper, printed or plain, or parchment, &c., is spoiled in stamping, it will be destroyed, the applicants finding at their own cost the additional paper, &c., required.
16. The Stamps will be impressed upon any part of the Documents indicated, where it may be practicable with security to the Revenue, a point which in case of dispute will be decided by the Collector of Stamps.
17. To prevent inconvenience, a few Blank Forms of Bills of Exchange or Bills of Lading may be left at the Stamp Office by persons requiring Impressed Stamps, to supply any deficiency which may have occurred in counting, or to re-place any which may have been spoiled in stamping.
18.-All Impressed Stamps will bear the date on which they are impressed. 19.-The Officers of the Stamp Office are not responsible for any loss or damage which may occur to any Deed, Instrument, or Writing sent in for the purpose of being stamped, unless the same occurs wilfully, fraudulently, or by gross negligence.
F. W. MITCHELL,
Collector of Stamp Revenue.
Stamp Office, Hongkong, 14th October, 1867.
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RULES OF THE STAMP OFFICE.
GOVERNMENT NOTIFICATION,
367
The following Order, by the Governor in Council, is published for general information.
By Command,
J. GARDINER AUSTIN,
Colonial Secretary.
Colonial Secretary's Office,
Hongkong, 21st November, 1868.
ADDITIONAL ORDER.
Made by His Excellency Lieutenant-Governor Major-General JAMES ROBERT BRUNKER, in Council, under "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866," and "The Stamp (Amendment) Ordinance, 1868," this 21st day of November, 1868.
Whereas on the 9th day of June now last past, it was (amongst other things) ordered by the Governor in Council under and by virtue of the provisions in that behalf contained in "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866," that the Stamps for Bank Cheques under the 3rd section of the Schedule to "The Stamp (Amendment) Ordi- nance, 1868," should be impressed or embossed Stamps till further notice; and also that adhesive Stamps might be used for Bills of Exchange when drawn out of the colony, as specified in the section 3 of the said schedule, and under authority of the 11th clause of "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866,"; Provided always, that the Stamp on Bills of Exchange not exceeding $100 drawn out of the colony should be 25 cents until further notice; And whereas it has been deemed expedient by the Governor in Council that the orders so made as aforesaid, should, under the provisions of the aforesaid Ordinance, be altered and varied to the extent and in the manner hereinafter specified: Now, therefore, it is ordered by the Governor in council as follows:-
1.-The Stamps for Bank Cheques under the 3rd section of the schedule to "The Stamp (Amendment) Ordinance, 1868," need not be impressed or embossed Stamps, but may be alhesive Stamps.
2.-The Stamp on Bills of Exchange not exceeding $100, drawn out of the colony, shall be 30 cents, in lieu of 25 cents, as previously ordered.
L. D'ALMADA E CASTRO,
Clerk of Councils.
Approved in Council,
J. R. BRUNKER,
Lieutenant-Governor.
A DIGEST OF PENALTIES,
UNDER THE STAMP ORDINANCE OF 1966.
Sec. 7.- For drawing or negociating unstamped or insufficiently stamped Bills of Exchange, Promissory Notes, &c., a sum not exceeding Fifty Dollars, or a sum equal to ten times the value of the Stamp omitted to be used, if the sum so calculated ex- ceed Fifty Dollars.
Sec. 10. For not obliterating Adhesive Stamps when used by cancelling them in a bond fide manner, a sum not exceeding Fifty Dollars.
Sec. 12. For not affixing the proper adhesive Stamps on Bills of Exchange drawn out of the Colony, but payable in, before negociating the same, or failing to cancel the same in a bona fide manner, a sum not exceeding Fifty Dollars.
Sec. 14. For drawing Bills purporting to be drawn in a set of two or more, and not drawing the whole number of the set, a sum not exceeding Five Hundred Dollars.
Sec. 16, c. 1.-If any Deed, Instrument, or Writing requiring to be stamped shall have been executed on paper not bearing the proper Stamp, upon the Collector being satisfied that the omission did not arise from any intention to evade payment of the prescribed duty, or to defraud the government, it may be stamped on payment of the proper Stamp Duty, and as penalty double the amount of the proper Stamp Duty, or of the amount required to make up the same, if it be brought to the Collector within six weeks from the date of its execution.
Sec. 16, c. 2.-If any deed shall have been executed on unstamped or insufficiently stamped paper, and brought to be stamped after six weeks of execution, but within four months of that date, treble the amount of the proper Stamp Duty, or of the amount required to make up the same, as the Collector may determine.
If brought after four months; twenty times the amount of such Stamp Duty, or the amount required to make up the same, as the Collector may determine.
Sec. 23. Refusing to attach a receipt stamp to any document given in receipt for money above Ten Dollars, when requested to do so, a sum not exceeding Fifty Dollars.
Sec. 27.-For not stating truly in every Instrument charged under the Schedule annexed to this Ordinance with ad valorem duty, the amount of Purchase Money, a sum not exceeding Two Hundred and Fifty Dollars.
Under clause 3 of section 1 of the "Stamp Amendment Ordinance 5, of 1868," in default of placing a 3 cent stamp upon a receipt for money exceeding Ten Dollars, Fifty Dollars.
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THE STAMP (AMENDMENT) ORDINANCE.
"THE STAMP (AMENDMENT) ORDINANCE, 1868. "
SIR RICHARD GRAVES MACDONNELL, Kuight, C.B., Governor and Commander-in-Chief.
[No. 5 of 1868.]
369
An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, to amend "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866.
79
""
[22nd May, 1868.] Whereas it is expedient to amend "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866; be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:
I. The amendments hereinafter stated shall be made in "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866."
(1.) There shall be inserted in clause 6 of section XVI. after the word "satisfied" the words, "by affidavit," and the word "shall," shall be substituted for "may," in the same clause.
(2.) In section XX. there shall be substituted for the words
dollars" the words 44 one dollar."
"ten
(3.) From section XXIII. there shall be omitted the words "if required" and for the words "case of refusal" there shall be substituted
the words "default thereof."
II-It shall be lawful for all courts aul Magistrates, and for the collector of Stamp Revenue, and all persons employed for the sale or distribution of Stamps, and they are hereby required to take possession of any deed, instrument, or writing as to which any offence or breach of the provisions of the laws relating to Stamps may appear to have been committed, and to deliver the same to be used in any prosecu- tion or proceeding in any court.
III.-Section VI. of "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866," shall be repealed, but such repeal shall not affect any proceeding pending or any right that has arisen or may arise, or any penalty incurred or that may be incurred in respect of any transaction, act, matter, or thing done or existing prior to, or at the commencement of this Ördinance, under or by virtue of the said section.
IV. For every deed, instrument, or writing, which shall be executed from the time when this Ordinance shall come into force, and which shall be of any of the kinds specified as requiring Stamps by the Schedule annexed to this Ordinance, except as provided hereater in section V. of this Ordinance, there shall be payable to govern- ment a Stamp Duty of the amount indicated in the said Schedule to be proper for such deed, instrument, or writing. Whenever the word "Schedule" occurs in any part of "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866," except section VI. thereof, it shall be read as having reference to the Schedule annexed to this Ordinance.
V.-The Governor in council shall for twelve months after the commencement of this Ordinance, have power to declare by any order duly published in the Gazette, that till further notice, the Stamps required by the Schedule of "The Stamp Ordinance, 1866," shall be the Stamps to be used for any deed, instrument, or writing specified in such order in lieu of the Stamps required under the Schedule to this Ordinance
annexed.
VI. This Ordinance may be cited for all purposes as "The Stamp (Amendment) Ordinance, 1868," and shall commence and take effect on such day as shall hereafter be fixed by proclamation under the hand of the Governor.
Passed the Legis.tive Council of Hongkong, this 22nd day of May, 1863.
L. D'ALMADA E CASTRO,
Clerk of Councils.
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SCHEDULE.
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES,
Under Ordinance No. 5 of 1868.
Containing a specification of the deeds, instruments and writings, which require to be Stamped under this Ordinance, and of the proper Stamps for such deeds, instruments and writings.
1.-Agreement, or any minute or Memorandum of" an Agreement not being under seal or of the nature of an obligation for the payment of money, and not spe- cially charged with duty under this Schedule, whether the same be only evidence of a contract or obligatory [upon the parties, and Brokers' notes or any Document having reference to the sale or purchase of any Merchan- dize given by any broker.....
NOTE. If two or more letters are offered in evidence, to prove an Agreement between the parties who shall have written such letters, it will be sufficient if any one of such letters be Stamped as an Agreement.
EXEMPTION.
Label, slip, or memorandum containing the heads of any Fire or Marine Insurance to be effected.
Memorandum, Letter. or Agreement made for or relat- ing to the sale of any Goods, Wares, or Merchandize, or to the sale of any Shares in any Public Company, not being a Broker's Note or Document given by a Broker.
Seamen's advance Note, or Memorandum or Agreement made between the Master and Mariners of any Ship for Wages.
Eigration Contract. Passage Ticket.
2.-Bank Notes, or other obligations for the payment of money, issued by any Bunker or Banking Company in the colony, for local circulation, and payable to bearer - ou demand.....
3.-Bills of Exchange, Promissory Notes or other obligations for the payment of money not included in the last preceding article, and not being Cheques or Orders for the payment of money at sight or on demand......
Bank Cheques payable on demand to auy person, to Bearer or Order, 2 cents each.
50 cents.
A Stamp Duty of two-thirds per cent. per annum per $100 of the average value of such Notes in Circulation. To be collected monthly on a State- ment thereof to be furnished by each Banker or Banking Company to the Collector of Stamp Revenue, at the end of each month, and by the Banker or the Manager or Agent and Accountant of such Banking Company.
Not exceeding $100, if drawn singly.
.80.30
if in secs. för each part of a set Exceeding $100 and not exceeding $3,000-
It drawn Singly
$0.15
$1.00
Ifin sets, for each part of a set.
$0,50
$1.50
$0.75
Exceeding $3,000--
If drawn Singly.
---
Ifin sets, for each part of a set
NOTE-Cheques drawn out of, but payable in the
colony, to be treated as Bilis of Exchange. 4.-Bill of Lading, or ships' Receipts where Bills of 10 cents. Lading are not used, for ench part of every set................................... Į
EXEMPTION,
Bills of Lading for any Goods or effects shipped by any Government Uffeer on account of Government.
5.-Bond or other obligation concerning Respon- [dentia and Bottomry, and Average Statement or Bond
where no Statement is drawn up..............
50 cents for every $1,000 or part of
$1,000.
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LIST OF STAMP DUTIES.
Vessel not exceeding..
371
200 Tons, $2.00
| Exceeding 200 & not exceeding, 300
$3.00
*
300
500
$100
500
750
""
**
$5.00
750
21
1,000
$6.00
$1.00 each.
6.-Charter Party or any Agreement or Contract for the charter or hiring of any sea going ship or vessel......
Every 100 Tons over 1,000 Tons, 80.00 Copy Charter under... 200
1
.
above... 200
$2.00 Duty to be calculated on Registered Tonnage,
7.-Transfer of Shares or Stock in any Public Com-10 cents for every $500 or fraction of pany, scrip Certificate to be exempt
8.-Power of Attorney...
$500.
9.-Note or Protest by any Commander or Master 25 cents
of a vessel....
10. Any Notarial Act whatsoever not otherwise ( x1. charged in this Schedule.................
11.-Receipt or discharge given for the payment of
Money, or in acquittal of a debt paid in Money or other 3 cents. wise, when the sum received, discharged, or acquitted exceeds $10..........
EXEMPTIONS.
Letter sent by Post acknowledging the arrival of al Currency, or Promissory Note, Bill of Exchange, or any security for Money
Receipt or Discharge written upon or contained in any Bill of Exchange, Promissory Note, Deed or other instru- ment charged with duty under this Schedule and duly Stamped, and Receipts for pay and allowances of persons! in the service of the government, whether Civil, Naval orį Military.
12. Probates and Letters of Administration with lor without the Wiil annexed, (Administration Bonds< jexempt)
13.-Conveyance, Assignment or instrument of any kind or description whatsoever not specially charged with duty under this Schedule, executed for the transfer for valuable consideration of any property, moveable or immoveable, or of any right, title, claim, or interest in, to, or upon the same.....
Deed or other instrument of gift, or of exchange or settlement where no money consideration or a merely nominal money consideration passes..
EXEMPTION,
Transfer by mere Endorsement of a duly Stamped' Bill of Exchange, Promissory Note or other negotiablej instrument, er of a Bill of Lading, and transfer by Assign ment of a Policy of Insurani se,
14.-Mortgage
The same ad valorem Duty as on a Conveyance, to be calculated upon the value of the Estate and effects for or in respect of which such Probate or Letters of Administra- tion shall be granted, exclusive of what the deceased shall have been possessed of or entitled to as a Trustee for any other person or persons, and not beneficially.
25 cents for every $100 or part of $100 of the consideration Money or amount secured up to $1,000, and $2 for every $1,000 or part of $1,000 after the first $1,000.
$25.
$1 on first $1,000 or part of $1,000.
and 50 cents on every other $1,000; or part thereof.
$25.
$5,000.
Where in a Mortgage the sum secured is unlimited... 15.-Re-assignment of any Mortgaged Property...... 25 cents on every $5,000 or part of 16.-Letter or other instrument of Hypothecation, accompanying deposit of Document of title to any $1. property.
17.-Duplicate or counterpart of any deed, instru) The game duty as the Original when ment or writing of any description whatever chargeable with duty under this Ordinance....
+
Ε
such Duty does not exceed $1.
If the duty chargeable on the original exceeds $1
$1.
but does not exceed $10.......
If the duty chargeable on the original exceeds $10,
$2.
but does not exceed $20......
If the duty on the original exceeds $20.
$3.
372
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES.
Provided that such duplicate or counterpart Stamp shall be affixed upon the production of the original deed, instrument, or writing bearing its proper Stamp, and not otherwise......
18.-Lease, or Agreement for a lease, made for a term of years or for a Period determinable with one or more life or lives, or otherwise contingent, in considera- tion of a sum of money paid in the way of premium, fine, or the like if without rent
19-Lease, or Agreement for a Lease, of any Land, House, Building or Tenement at a Rent without any pay- ment of any sum of money by way of fine or premium :
When the Rent for the year shall not exceed $250...... Above $ 250 and under $ 500.......
13
>>
"
$ 500 $1,000 $2,500
$1,000
$2,500.
$5,000.
The same ad valorem Stamp as on a
Conveyance. See Article 13.
1 Year & under.
3 Years & under.
Over 3 YeaɛS.
$ c.
3 c.
$ c.
0.25
0.50
1.00
0.50
1.00
2.00
1.00
2.00
4.00
2.00
4.00
8.00
5.00
10.00
20.00
1.25
2.50
5.00
•
for every additional $1,000 or part
Exempt, all Rentals under $50.
20.-Lease or Agreement for a Lease of any Land, |House, Building or Tenement, stipulating for a Rent granted it consideration of a fine or premiuin......
NOTE. A Lease executed in pursuance of a duly Stamped Agreement for the same, shall require a Stamp of one dollar only, to be affixed on pro- duction of such Agreement.
21.-Every instrument in writing under seal not
A Stamp of value equal to the joint value of the Stamps for a convey. ance in consideration of the fine and a Lease for the Rent.
otherwise specially charged with duty under this $10. Schedule...
22.--Policies of Marine Insurance and every copy...... 10 cents each. 23.-Articles of Clerkship, or Contract whereby any
person shall first become bound to serve as a Clerk, in jorder to his admission as an Attorney or Solicitor......
24.-Warrant of Attorney...
25.--Copartnership Deed or other Instrument of.. 26.-Cognovit and Arbitration award......
GENERAL EXEMPTIONS.
Any Deed, Instrument, or Writing of any kind what soever made or executed by or on behalf of Her Majesty or of any Department of Her Majesty's Service, or wheicby jany Property or Interest is transferred to, or any Contract! of any kind whatsoever is made, with Her Majesty, or any person for or on behalf of Her Majesty, or any such Department as aforesaid,
NOTE. The foregoing exemption does not extend to any Deed, Instrument, or Writing executed by the Registrar of the Supreme Court, as Official Administrator, or by a Receiver appointed by any Court; or to any Deed, Instrument, or Writing rendered necessary by any Ordinance] or by the order of any Court; neither does it extend to a sale made for the recovery of an arrear of Revenue or Rent or in satisfaction of a Decree or Order of Court, in any of which cases, the purchaser shall be required to pay in addition to the purchase money the amount of the requisite Stamp.
$50.
$5.
$5.
$1.
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MACAO.
HISTORICAL Narrative.
(From Dungstedt's "Historical Sketch")
A few years later, 1560, Europeans settled at Macao; by what right is a topic of contention. At the arrival of the Portuguese, there issued from innumerable islands, rocks, and creeks, along the sea-coast of China, a daring set of adventurers, less intent on exercising lawful industry, than bent on plundering peaceful, industrious inhabitants. Merchants were peculiarly molested, because a successful attempt on them insures to the chief and his crew a valuable booty, to be shared among them. That the trade might be uninterrupted, the Portuguese determined to annoy and exterminate, if possible, this race, almost as vexatious to them as to the Chinese. Having cleared the gulf of China of the free-booters who had infested it, the Portuguese sought a quarrel with a Regulo, or potentate of the island, Heang-shan. The grievances that provoked the war are not men- tioned, nor is it known when the hostilities began, how long they continued, nor even the particulars of their termination. It is maintained, that after a vigorous resistance, the Regulo was subdued, the island conquered, and the victors put in possession of their share. As no covenants or treaty of peace ever appeared in public, it remains an absolute im- possibility to determine the ultimate limits of the conquest the Portuguese pretend to have made on that islaud. A rock towards the south-east, constituting the boundary of Heang-shan, was of course comprehended in the conquest. On that, the Portuguese fixed their abode, being particularly well suited for the carrying on of domestic and foreign trade. A town, called Cidade do nome de Deos de Macao, rose by degrees on the peninsula; not by the grace and concession of any of the Emperors of China, for such is denied, but by the success of the chivalrous arms of Portugal. The above is copied from a ministerial memorandum, drawn up fifty years ago. It is contradicted by the subsequent assertion. Chinese chronologists have noted down that in the 30th year of the reign of Kea-tsing (1535) one foreign vessel appeared, and in 1537 another, on the coast of the gulf of China. The merchants required and obtained permission to land and to raise a few huts for temporary shelter, and the drying of goods, which had been damaged on board the ships. That this accommodation was granted between 1522, when the Portuguese were driven from San-chan, and the time taken up for negociating a reconciliation, is by no means unlikely. During the lapse of eighteen or twenty years 1537 to 1557), the Chinese and the Portuguese met again, it seems for trade, either at Tamao or Iampacao. In 1557 the parties concurred at Macao, because the Mandarius permitted strangers to fix them- selves ona desert island then known by the denomination of Amangao. Such is the state- ment Fernao Mendes Pinto has given us in his peregrinations or voyages. This asser- tion is not contradicted by any of the contemporary authors, who wrote of the first exploits of their countrymen in China. The gentlemen to whom the terms could not be unknown were Jesuits, for a few of them came hither in 1562. With them, Mathew Ricci, coming (1582) from India, spent some time, and must have been intimate; being a man of learn- ing and of an enquiring spirit-a Jesuit -he naturally enough asked on what footing foreigners stood in respect to China. Had they been settled by right of conquest, he would undoubtedly have recorded it in the Italian Journal he kept, the cause of the war, and the articles of pacification. Trigaulo who gathered from it many interesting notices, contained in "Christiana expedition apud Sinas," adverts merely to the im- pression the fleet under the command of Fernão Peres d'Andrade left on the mind of the Mandarins, whose duty it was to protect the coast from foreign invasion. John de Barros, who never saw Asia, wrote three Decades of Asia, a work continued by Diogo de Couto; both of these historians speak of the progress the Portuguese made in India and
Coogle
374
61
MACAO.
China. Alvaro Semedo, who governed in 1621 a Roman Catholic Church at Nan- chang-foo, in his "Relatione de la China," and Manoel de Faria e Souza, in his "Asia Portuguesa," allege that the Portuguese obtained permission to inhabit Macao, be- cause they had cleared the island of pirates. Diogo de Couto came in 1556 of India; he served eight years in the army, visited Lisbon, and came back to Goa. Phillipe I., proclaimed in 1581 King of Portugal, commanded him to continue De Barros' Asia, making him Royal Chronicler of India. The silence of Diogo, an accurate engineer, proves evidently the fallacy of the above allegation. According to De Guignes, in his Voyage to Pekin," the pirates were vanquished in 1563, an epoch at which the Por- tuguese had been six years in possession of Macao. The mighty sea-rover, denominated by him and others Chang-si-lao, kept the provincial capital, Canton, besieged, when Kea-tsing was on the throne-according to other writers during the reign of Kang- he. May not Chang-si-lao be a corrupt and foreign pronunciation of Chin-chi-lung, the father of Chin-chin-king or Hoxinga, by changing Chin to Chung, chi to si, lung to lac? For in the historical abridgment by Duhalde of these sovereigns, the men with whom either one or the other must have been contemporary is not mentioned. However, one of these two emperors rewarded, it is pretended, the Portuguese, by whose valour and victory the siege of Canton was raised, the pirates destroyed, and their chief slain, granting to them in perpetuity the island on which Macao is act ally standing. But as no authentic act of donation ever was produced, the cession, resting merely upon traditional presumption, shall we not be justified in agreeing with Frigauld, that the Chinese, having by degrees overcome the panic at first sight excited by the tremendous Portuguese ships, petitioned the emperor to grant to foreign merchants a residence on a peninsula, or rather a rock, constituting a part of a greater island. "To this proposal the sovereign acceded, stipulating that the strangers should pay tribute or ground-rent, and duties on their merchandise." Of this opinion are both the Chinese and Tartars. Neither a few chops-official documents-suspended in the Senate house, nor those two hundred which Jesuits translated at Goa, by command of Mar- quis de Alorso, who governed Portuguese India in 1744, prove anything to the con- trary; we therefore willingly side with La Clede, who, in his "Historia de Portugal," avers that "the Portuguese demanded leave to move to a desert island, called Macao, it was granted, and sometime after liberty to built a few houses;" and we likewise agree with the opinion of Dom† Alexandre da Silva Pedroso Guimaraens, bishop of Macao, who, as acting governor, wrote (1777) to the Senate, "by paying ground-rent, the Portuguese acquired the temporary use and pront of Macao, ad libitum, of the emperor."
Unwilling to deprive its natural subjects of the advantages of trade, and still more unwilling to expose them to the violence of rapacious and unruly guests, the government resolved (it appears from the concession) to place the strangers in such a situation that they may feel their dependence on the empire, without forcing it a third time to the ex- termination of men and the destruction of property. In my opinion it is safer to ascribe the possession of Macea to imperial bounty rather than to conquest; for the conquerors would be compelled to give up the place, were the Chinese government but to command the tradesmen, mechanics, and servants, to leave off their business and retire, and there- upon issue an order not to furnish the inhabitants with provisions. The first settlers where in a less precarious state if it be true that many of them held, in the conquered part of Keang-shan, landed property, for its produce rendered them (the Portuguse) independent of China, so far as the supply of the necessaries of life went. By whose hand the earth was cultivated is not mentioned in the memorandum we have noted; but it blames the owners for supineness, in not strenuously opposing the Chinese when they began to encroach upon the domain of Portugal. The intruders appropriated to them- selves not only the whole of this fruitful island, but they likewise drew across the isth- mus that separates it from Macao, a wall-it was constructed in 1573 for the protection of the country, and to prevent their children from being kidnapped. In the middle of the
• The Dutch and Spaniards, established on the island of Formosa, knew the men under the name of Ioan, Ryusa Iquen, Equam, and by the name of Nicolas, for he had been baptized, it is said.
† Dow is an honorary epithet in Portugal, written Im.-D " is Spanish.
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
375
barrier is a door of communication, called porta do cerco, guarded by a few Chinese soldiers and an officer, that no stranger may pass this boundary. In the beginning the door was, according to Dominio Navarette,* opened but twice a month, then, every fifth day for selling provisions to the secluded; at present it opens at daylight.
Topographical Description.
Macao is situated 22 deg. 11 min. 30 sec. north latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. east of Greenwich, on a rocky peninsula, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour; then by foreign writers denominated Ama-ngao, port of Ama, in reference to an idol temple near the Bar Fort, the goddess of which is called Ama. In 1583 the Portuguese gave it the name "Porto de nome de Deos," and "Porto de Amacao," the etymology of Macao: later it was also called "Cidade do nome de Deos do porto de Macao," at present it is Cidade do Santo nome de Deos de Macao." The Mandarins, I am told, designated the use of the port by the character Gauo-mun, and that of the city by Gaon-king; Aou-mun is a provincial pronunciation of Gaou- mun. This hilly settlement is dependent on the Keang-shan-keen, city of the third class, in the province of Kwang-tung, but separated from the large island Heang-shan by a wall drawn across the neck of land from shore to shore. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. Its level ground, with the exception of a few habitations of European architecture, is filled by the Bazaar, and a great many Chinese shops for tradesinen and mechanics: the traveller's attention is roused by a variety of public and private buildings, raised on the declivities, skirts, and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Charil, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia; westward is Nillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Penha; entering a wide semi- circular bay, which faces the east; on the right hand we have the fort S. Francisco; on the left, that of Na. Sra. de Bom Parto; and before us, on landing, a broad, airy, spa- cious quay-" Praya Grande," and many pretty houses, among which is the residence of the Governor, and that of the Minister. To the east of the town is a field, "Campo," which stretches itself out to the very boundary wall, that closes the prison of Macao. The territory is scarcely eight miles in circuit. Its greatest length, from north-east to south-west, being under three miles, and its breadth less than a mile. The Portuguese estimate the Peninsula at a little more than a league in length; its mid-breadth at less than a mile. The first geometrical delineation of Macao was undertaken and executed by Manoel de Agote, chief factor of the royal Spanish Phillipine company in China, and Mr. De Guignes the younger. You will find Agote's map inserted in the collection of drawings appertaining to the "Account of the embassy of Lord Macartney to China," and that of De Guignes in his "Voyage á Peking." In 1808, by command of the Supreme Government, a map was made by Joaquim Bento da Fonceca. The peninsula is nearly surrounded by sheets of water, subject to the infiuence of ebb and flood from the gulf of China. The regular monsoon-winds, the streams of salubrious water, burst- ing out at the foot of Charil and Nillau, and the benefit of a well stocked Bazaar, render Macao wholesome and comfortable, though now and then-but seldom-it is shaken by the convulsive motions of earthquakes; it is oftener visited by dreadful typhoons, a species of hurricanes. That the render may get an accurate knowledge of the climate, we beg leave to refer him to the appendix, the description is borrowed from Mr. J. R. Morrison's Anglo-Chinese Calendar for 1834.
* Tratados de la Monarchia de China, 1878.
In books and manuscripts, we have found it designated by the expressions Gau-kio, Ghao-kim, Gaumin. ↑ Chief Judge.
Fmbassy of Lord Macartney, by Sir G. Staunton.
No. III
MANILA.
The Capital of Luçonia, the largest of the Philippine Islands, and the principal settlement of the Spaniards in the East, is in lat. 14° 36' 8" N., lon. 120° 531⁄2 E. Po- pulation about 100,000, of whom from 4,000 to 5,000 may be Europeans. Manila is built on the shore of a spacious bay of the same name, at the mouth of a river navigable for small vessels a considerable way into the interior. The smaller class of ships anchor in Manila roads, in five fathoms, the north bastion bearing N. 37 E., the fishery stakes at the river's mouth N. 18° E., distant about a mile; but large ships anchor at Cavite, about three leagues to the southward, where there is a good har- bour, well sheltered from the W. and S.W. winds. The arsenal is at Cavite; which is defended by Fort St. Philippe, the strongest fortress on the islands. The city is surrounded by a wall and towers, and some of the bastions are well furnished with artillery.
Though situated within the tropics, the climate of the Philippines is sufficiently temperate; the only considerable disadvantage under which they labour in this respect being that the principal part of the group come within the range of the typhoons. The soil is of very different qualities; but for the most part singularly fertile. They are rich in mineral, vegetable, and animal productions. It is stated in a statistical account of the Philippines, published at Manila in 1818 and 1819, the entire population of the islands amounted to 2,249,852, of which 1,376,222 belonged to Luçonia. But this return is believed to have been under-rated; and the population having increased very con- siderably in the interval, it is now estimated at about 4,000,000. There are some, but not many, Chinese settlers, and but few Europeans. The natives are said to be the most active, bold, and energetic of any belonging to the Eastern Archipelago. "These people," says a most intelligent navigator, "appear in no respect inferior to those of Europe. They cultivate the earth like men of understanding; are carpenters, joiners, smiths, goldsmiths, weavers, masons, &c. I have walked through their villages, and found them kind, hospitable, and communicative; and though the Spaniards speak of and treat them with contempt, I preceived that the vices they attributed to the Indians ought rather to be imputed to the government they have themselves established."-(Voyage de M. De La Perouse, c. 15.)
The trade of the Philippines has increased very rapidly of late years. The imports principally consist of cotton, stuffs, and yarn, iron and hardware, woollens and wor- steds, machinery, wines and spirits, furniture, arms and ammunition, apparel, slops, &c. By far the largest portion of the imports is supplied by the United Kingdom; but owing to the high discriminating duties in favour of goods imported on Spanish bottoms, a large proportion of the British goods are brought in Spanish ships from Singapore. In 1856 the imports of British produce were valued at £1,575,000, and the exports of Philippine produce on British account at £1,370,000. The Americans export produce worth about £1,000,000; and as their imports are a mere trifle, the balance is extinguished by drafts ou London. Manila has also an extensive and increasing trade with China, Singapore, Java, Australia, India, &c.
The quantity of rice and paddy shipped to China from the islands cannot be ascertained with any degree of exactness; what goes from Manila is very small, because, before arriving there, it has, by its transport expenses added to the price at which it is obtained in the districts where it is produced, which, of course, prevents its being shipped from the capital. Probably, however, about a million coyans, each of which, one with another, weighs about a China picul, or 1333 lbs., may be annually exported. The export is regulated by the supposed scarcity or abundance of food in the country.-M'Micking's Manila, p. 270.
Digitized by `
Goog
GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
377
But the exports have increased very greatly since 1850. Thus, the exports of sugar to England and Australia only amounted in 1856 to 626,075 piculs, the whole exports of the year having exceeded 50,000 tons. The export of Hemp during the same year amounted to 21,986 tons, of which by far the largest portion went to the United States.
Port Chorge.-On foreign vessels, 2rs. per ton, and one-half on such as neither load nor unload cargo, besides fees amounting from $5 to $15, according to the size of vessels.
Import Duties.-Spanish commodities, by Spanish vessels, pay 3 per cent. ad valorem, and 8 by foreign. Foreign commodities, by foreign vessel, 14 per cent. and 7 by Spanish; the general being 8 per cent. under national flag from Singapore, and 9 from China. Spirits and strong liquors, produce of Spain, by Spanish vessels, 10 per cent., and 25 by foreign; if they be foreign produce, by Spanish vessels, 30 per cent and 60 be foreign. Cider and beer, produce of Spain, Spanish vessels, 3 per cent., and 10 by foreign; if they be foreign produce, by Spanish vessels 20, and 25 foreign. All Spanish wines, by national vessels, 3 per cent. and 8 by foreign. Foreign wines, by Spanish vessels, 49 per cent. and 50 by foreign, except champagne, which pays, by Spanish vessels, 7 per cent. and 14 by foreign. Cotton twist, grey, black, blue, and purple- knives, or bolos, such as the natives use-ready made clothes, boots, shoes, preserved fruits, confectionery and vinegar, by Spanish vessels 20 per cent. and 30 by foreign. British and other foreign cotton and silk manufactures, made in imitation of native cloths, chiefly stripes or checks of black, blue, and purple colors, Madras and Bengal grey, white, and printed cottons, towels, table-napkins, and table-cloths, 15 per cent. by Spanish vessels and 25 by foreign. Biche de mer, rattans, diamonds, tortoiseshell, mother-o'-pearl shell, and birds nests, 1 per cent. by Spanish vessels, and 2 by foreign. Machinery of all sorts for the promotion of the industry of the country, cotton twist of red, rose, yellow, and green colors, gold and silver, coined or uncoined, plants, and seeds, free. Tropical productions similar to those of the Philip- pines, also arrack and gunpowder, are prohibited. Opium is only admitted to be deposited for re-exportation. Swords, fowling-pieces, muskets, pistols, and warlike stores may be deposited for re-export, and cannot be introduced without the special licence of government: but cannon and dress swords are admitted.
Export Duties.-Commodities and produce of every description to Spain, by national vessels, pay 1 per cent. and 2 by foreign. Elsewhere, 1 by Spanish vessels, and 3 by foreign." Hemp, by national vessels to whatever destination, 1 per cent. aud 2 by foreign. Rice, by Spanish vessels, free, and 4 per cent. by foreign. Manufac- tured tobacco, and cor·lage of Manila hemp, free by all flags. Gold dust, gold in bars, and silver in bars, free.
Entrepôt Duties.-One per cent. ad valorem, and 1 per cent. at the exportation, with 1 per cent. more if the commodities should be kept there more than twelve months, two years being the longest time allowed for it.
Port and Custom-house Regulations -Vessels newly arrived are not to com- municate with the shore until having been visited by the port captain's boat; and within thirty hours after this visit, a manifest must be presented, stating packages, marks, and numbers, but the vessel may retain her cargo ten days in transit without stating whether for consumption or deposit, and without being obliged to land or in- curring any charge on the same, except gunpowder, pocket pistols, and forbidden arms. Terms for Sales and Purchases-Sales and purchases made, duty paid, at three to five months credit, occasionally at 21 per cent. discount, for prompt payment, and exports are bought for cash.
The principal currency of Manila consists of Spanish dollars of 8 reals and 96 grains, but South American dollars are also current. The weights in use are the Spanish Ib., which is nearly 2 per cent. heavier than the English; the arroba=25} English lbs. nearly; the quintal 102 lbs.; and the picul of 5 arrobas or 1 cwt. English. The coyan is a measure for rice, &c., varying from 96 to 135 lbs.
Considering the great fertility and varied productions of the Philippines, and their peculiarly favourable situation for carrying on commerce, the limited extent of
378
MANILA.
their trade, even with its late increase, may excite surprise. This, however, is entirely in consequence of the wretched policy of the Spanish government, which persevered until very recently in excluding all foreign ships from the ports of the Philippines, confining the trade between them and Mexico and South America to a single ship!-even ships and settlers from China were excluded.
"Provisions," says
La Perouse, "of all kinds are in the greatest abundance here, and extremely cheap; but clothing, European hardware, and furniture bear an excessively high price. The want of competition, together with prohibitions and restraints of every kind laid on commerce, render the productions and merchandise of India and China at least as dear as in Europe!" Happily, however, this miserable policy, the effects of which have been admirably depicted by M. de la Perouse, has been materially modified of late years. The events of the revolutionary war destroyed for ever the old colonial system of Spain; and the ships of all nations are now freely admitted into Manila and the other ports in the Philippines. An unprecedented stimulus has in conse- quence been given to all sorts of industry; and its progress will no doubt become more rapid, according as a wider experience and acquaintance with foreigners make the natives better aware of the advantages of commerce and industry, and disabuse. them of the prejudices of which they have been so long the slaves.
Comparative Export of Hemp and Sugar to Great Britain, United States, Europe, and Australia.
1958.
1859.
1860.
1861.
1862.
1863.
SUGAR.
Great Britain
................. Piculs
315,768
350,190
392,496
422,495
601,641
430,170
United States.....
16,030 109,526
J
211,262
78,161
103,708
54,751
Continent of Europe
17,252
38,912
**
47,205
4,154
18,594
13,098
Total Piculs
349,053
498,628
646,963
504,810
723,943
498,019
HEMP.
Great Britain... .Pienls!
105,633
136,072
102,038
192,662
192,662
183,660
United States.......
288,953
284.657
281.477
33
160,978
160,970
221,804
Continent of Europe
6,650
4,644
**
2,723
972
972
4,325
Total Picnls
401,236
425,073
396,238
354,612
354,612
409,789
1864.
1865.
1866.
1867.
1868.
1869.
SUGAR.
Great Britain.. .Piculs
669,658
United States.....
101,537
334.596 68,640
396,255
656,705
261,428
72,090 166,515
876,141
Continent of Europe
"
6,569 15,026
23,895
9,900
Australia.......
3,060
Total Piculs
778,074
418,262
651,873
493,240
833,120
640,629*
HEMP.
Great Britain
Piculs
226,258
United States.......
249,106
79,316 289,444
93,085
118.425
50,374
250,245 252,540
219,041
Continent of Europe
1,134
3,342
11,230
200
Australia...
7,290
Total Piculs
476,498
372,102
370,596
35,560
371,165
276,705*
* These Totals only extend to November 24th.
Digitized bu
ILOILO.
OBSERVATIONS ON THE TRADE AND NAVIGATION OF ILOILO.
By Nicolas Loney, Esq., Her Majesty's Vice-Consul.
Vessels bound from Manila, or from Ports to the Northwards, may, during the N.E. monsoon, safely proceed towards Iloilo by the Maricaban passage, between Luzon and Mindoro, and through the chain of Islands off N.E. coast of Panay. For this route, the charts of the Spanish "Commission Idrogafica." complied by Don Claudio Monteros in 1857, would be useful. After passing Tablas and Remblon (which latter island possesses an excellent harbour much frequented by coasting vessels as a port of refuge and for obtaining supplies,) steer for the group of small islands called collectively the "Silanga," lying of the N.E. of Panay, a good mark for which is the high conical island called Pan de Azucar, or Sugar-loaf, which is visible from a great distance. In approaching these islands during the N.E. monsoon vessels should pass between the islets of Jintotolo and Zapato-major, and during the S.W. monsoon more in towards the Panay shore, between Olutaty and Zapato-minor. After lea- ving the Zapato, the course is to the south of the Gigantes, and the channel through the group of islands is generally entered between Snogon and Calagnan, from whence the route is continued between Culebre and the main Pan de Azucar and Malangaban, inside Ygbon Bulabadingan and Tagubanhan islands. Through the passage between these islands there is safe anchorage. The Estancia affords ex- cellent anchorage and shelter at all times, and at Apiton opposite Yogubanham, there is also good anchorage in both monsoons. In the S.W. monsoon there is safe an- chorage between Pan de Azucar and Sobrero islands, and in the bay of Malagobnoes. In the N.E. monsoon, in addition to the Estancia and Apiton, there is good anchor- age under Pan de Azucar, in the small bay or indent looking S.E. At Bacauan, or La Conception, is the residence of the Commandant of the district, and from hence assistance and supplies may be had, if needed, and at the place marked Apiton (Aguada) on the charts, good water is easily obtainable.
The broader channel between the islands Panay and Negros, although apparently good, and though formerly adopted by several ships bound to Iloilo, is now found not to be safe, there being large patches of shoal water with coral, imperfectly surveyed, extending off the Batayan and Negros shore. Vessels have occasionally touched in coming through this passage, and it should not therefore be taken.
After passing Tagubanban and Apiton, and emerging into the broad channel between Panay and Negros, the best course is to steer direct for the highest land visible on the island of Guimaras, care being taken to clear Pepinas rocks, which lie some distance off the shore and are awash.
Leaving the Calabazas islets and Patitas, the route after making the small block-house near Banate, is due south, until a group of seven remarkable rocks, which lie between the N.E. end of Guimaras and Panay shore, called the Siete Fecados, are sighted. On opening the channel between Guimaras and Panay and getting the Siete Pecados to bear W. 4 N., steer direct for the passage between these rocks and the Panay shore. This course will clear the Iguana Bank, lying to the S.E. of the Pecados, with 1 to 2 fathoms of water on it, and Point Dumanges to the N.E., the shoal water off which extends to a considerable distance.
380
ILOILO.
The lead is a good guide through the Siete Pecados channel, giving 4), 7, 8 11 and 15 fathoms until the Pecados are passed to the southward, when the water deepens to 18 and 19 fathoms. The channel between these rocks and Guimaras is not good. On passing the Pecados the south shore should be kept on board, to avoid the shoal water on the Panay side. When the fort, which is half-a-mile to the west of the river Iloilo, bears W.S.W., steer for it, anchoring as convenient in 10 to 12 fathoms, a little more than a quarter of a mile off shore to the eastward of the river.
Though the northern passage just described is safe and convenient in the northerly monsoon, and is always used by coasters in both seasons, strangers will probably prefer the route along the west coast of Panay, making Iloilo from the south. This route should always be adopted during the S.W. monsoon. Making the western coast of Panay from the Mindoro Strait, this coast, comprising the province of Antique, should be closed, as the westerly monsoon is not very regular, and does not often blow strongly between the Cuyos Island and Panay, or the north of Basiland. It may be approached with safety anywhere to the southward of the islands of Barbatan and Maralison, which latter has a reef to the east and west. Barbatan, which is very steep, affords, with Lipata (under this latter point), the only available anchorage on the Antique coast during the S.W. monsoon, but in the N.E. monsoon the harbour of San Jozé de Buena Vista is quite safe, and affords good supplies of provisions and water, being not unfrequently visited by whalers for that purpose.
The south coast of Panay is free from dangers till near the town of Otong. The coast of Guimaras to the north of Point Balingasag, or the north of Port St. Anna, is likewise safe. This port is capable of admitting vessels of large tonnage, and affords shelter under almost any circumstances. The Bights along the coast have deep water and vessels can work close in shore, or from point to point, with perfect safety; but generally there is no good anchorage, as the coast is steep and the holding-ground not good.
In passing the S.W. point of Panay during the night, the island of Juraojurao and Nogas should not be closed, as both have reefs round them to the southward. When clear of these islands on rounding the S.W. point of Panay, vessels may safely steer N.E. by E. 33 miles without any danger, but after running that distance they should heave-to during the night, or if the night is very clear run towards the Panay shore, keeping the lead going, and when the water shoals, anchoring till daylight, as by keeping over to the Guimaras shore (particularly in the N.E. monsoon) they will find no anchorage, and will lose ground.
It is necessary to follow the above instructions carefully, because the Otong Bank extends more to the west and south-west than is shown on the present published chart, and is yearly increasing, and also because the tide runs very strongly on both sides of it. With the flood tide (against the N.E. monsoon), vessels can easily work up in short tacks under the Guimarás shore.
The Otong Bank in 8 miles in length N.E. and S.W., by 23 miles N.W. by W., and S.E. by E. at its broadest part. It is of fine sand, with depths varying from to 3 fathoms. The edges is some places are steep, and the others shoal gradually. To avoid this danger, vessels should, after closing Guimarás, keep that shore on board, and be careful in beating up not to close the Panay side to less than four fathoms, and not to stand further from the Guimaris shore than half-a-mile, until point Cabalig bears S. by W. W. 24 miles, when they should stand across and open the port of Iloilo clear of point Bonduyan, which kept open will clear the Guimaras Bank lying between Points Cabalig and Bondulan. Care should be taken in standing across towards the Otong Bank, to tack as soon as the water shoals to 6 fathoms, as the Bank is steep-to. After passing point Bondulan, the fort should not be brought to the eastward of N.E. by E.
Guimaras Bank, with 11 feet on its shoalest part, extends in a N.E. by E., and S.W. by S. direction a little over a mile, and about three cables east and west, with deep water all round. The S W. head bears from Point Bondulan N.N.E. ¦ E. 1† miles. Iloilo fort kept open of Point Bondulan will clear this danger.
These banks have been recently surveyed, in May 1864, by the officers of the Spanish "Hydrographical Commission," but the charts have not yet been published.
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GEOGRAPHICAL AND STATISTICAL.
381
At foot is a note of the position in which it is intended to place two lights, which will greatly facilitate the entrance from the south.
Anchorage.-The island of Guimaris forms in front of Iloilo a sheltered passage, running nearly N. and S., about 24 miles broad, with deep water and good holding ground, except immediately to the eastward of the fort, where the sand is loose. In mid-channel the depths exceed 20 fathoms. The best anchorage, least exposed to the sweep of the tides, is to bring the Bantay (guard house), off the south point of the river to bear N.W. N., with the fort bearing S W. ↓ W. Here a ship is out of the strong- est current, with the advantage that cargo-boats can easily reach her and return.
TO ENTER THE RIVER AND Inner Port of ILOILO.-Although the land is low at the entrance, the mouth of the river is distinctly seen, being marked by beacons on the port and starboard sides. On entering keep the port beacon close on board, after pas- sing which and the watch house, steer for the second point on the starboard hand, giving it a berth of forty feet. The east bank, with 16 feet, should be closed to this distance until after the first sharp bend of the creek is passed, and then the port side to the wharf or anchorage. Vessels usually bring up at jetties, about half a-mile to one mile from the entrance, and have the advantage, if of moderate size, of discharging and loading at the stores without employing boats. The creek, or rather tidal river, varies in breadth from a quarter to half-a-mile, and reaches beyond the town of Melo, meet- ing the sea again near Iloilo; and another branch continues as far as Otong.
Depth of WATER.-The depth at the entrance to the river is nearly 5 fathoms at low water, but at a short distance within it decreases to 15 feet, and then deepens. The rise of tide being 6 feet, vessels drawing 16 to 18 feet can easily enter and leave; and when, as is proposed, a dredging-machine is employed to clear away the mud which has been allowed to accumulate, vessels of almost any draught will be able to complete their cargo inside. Ships of 1,000 tons register have loaded part cargoes alongside the jetties. The custom is to load to 14 to 15 feet in the river and complete loading outside.
TIDES.-It is high water at Iloilo, full and change, at noon; springs rise 6 feet. The stream runs at springs quite 3 to 4 knots through Iloilo. The flood sets to the northward. The ebb tide to the north of Petitas rocks runs to the eastward, but to the south of these rocks, to the westward,
VARIATION ON THE COMPASS, 1° 15′ E.
PROVISIONS AND WATER.-Fresh beef is cheap and good. Good water can always be got a little to the north and south of the village of Pilator Buena Vista, on Guimaras. It is best to take up the casks at high water on the beach, and with the aid of the natives fill them, so as to be ready to go off with the following tide. Take care to leave a little before high water, so as to be sure of reaching the ship, as the tide changes suddenly, and runs down with great strength.
REPAIRS. The river of Iloilo affords considerable facilities for heaving vessels down. At the fine port of Santa Anna, on the island of Guimarás, is a building-yard.
PORT DUES-On foreign vessels arriving and leaving in ballast, 12 cents per ton, with cargo inwards or outwards, or both, 25 cents per ton. Payment at one port clears for the other open ports of the Philippines in a proportional extent.
MANIFEST. -This document must be certified by the Spanish Consul at the port from which the vessels arrive, under penalty of a fine of $200. This also applies to vessels in ballast.
MONEY.-The currency is confined to Spanish and South American dollars and subdivisions, and to the $1, $2, and $4, gold pieces coined in Manila.
WAGES. The wages of labourers for shipping average from 25 to 30 cents a day; Carpenters 31 to 50 cents; Caulkers 37
cents.
ملمممى
382
ILOILO.
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.-The picul of 110 catties, or 140 lbs. English; the quintal of 4 arrobas, or 100 lbs. Spanish, equal to 100 lbs. English; the arroba of 25 lbs. Spanish.
PRODUCE. The country round Iloilo and in the province and islands generally is very fertile and extensively cultivated. It is well peopled, and there are towns of 18, 20, 30, and 40 thousand inhabitants in the vicinity and interior, and on the coast. Nearly all tropical productions can be grown on the island, but the chief articles of export are Sugar (which is at present the most important), Tobacco, Sapanwood, Rice, Hides, Hemp (imported coastwise), Cattle, and a large quantity of available native textures, made of the fibre of the pineapple leaf, Silk, Hemp, and other fibres. These textures are mostly for native consumption in the Archipelago. The quantity of sugar has increased rapidly since the opening of the port to direct foreign trade.
At the fine island of Negros the planting of cane is being much extended. The bulk of the plantations is owned by natives, but a number of Europeans have formed estates there, and several steam mills for crushing cane have recently been erected, Very productive land, in good positions, is to be had; labour is not scarce; convey- ance of produce by sea to the Iloilo market is safe and expeditious, and intending planters could scarcely find a more eligible district.
COFFEE-Thrives well, but is not yet cultivated on a scale to allow of export.
The population of the province of Iloilo is now 595,000; that of the island of Panay 863,000; Negros 140,000.
Direct imports from Europe have recently taken place at Iloilo, and the amount of European goods consumed is becoming important.
Additional Note, regarding Lighthouses to be erected at Iloilo.
Two lights are to be placed by the Spanish Government in the south-western entrance of the port of Iloilo. One, a third-class light, is to be situated at the point marked & in the plan of the recently made survey, a mile S 30° W. of Point Cabalig. The other will be of the fourth-class, and placed at the fort in the port of Iloilo. The point marked G is of rock, about 160 bears N. 85° W., consequently any vessel entering the port from the south, by keeping well in to the Light before taking up that course towards the north, will completely clear the bank
The south point of Panay bears from the point G, S. 70° W. The light of the Iloilo fort determines by its position all the S.E. edge of the Otong bank, and by it vessels can pass safely through all the channel formed by the bank and Guimaras coast, with the advantage that it (the light) gives, also the N.W. edge of the Guimarús bank, in the south of point Bondulan. On this account a vessel beating up should not lose sight of the south light.
OPIUM SALES, CALCUTTA.
383
OPIUM SALES,
To be held in Calcutta in 1870.
BEHAR
BENARES TOTAL
ABOUT
ABOUT
ABOUT
CHESTS.
CHESTS. CHESTS.
1ST SALE. On or about Friday, 14th January....
2,150
1,850
4,000
2ND
**
Friday, 11th February ...
2,150
1,850
4,000
3RD
"3
Monday, 14th March.........
2,150
1,850
4,000
4TH
"3
"
Wednesday, 13th April..
2,150
1,850
4,000
5TH
""
"
Monday, 16th May......
2,150
1,850
4,000
6TH
"3
"
Wednesday, 15th June...
2,150
1,850
4,000
7TH
*
13
Thursday, 14th July.....
2,150
1,850
4,000
8TH
??
"}
Monday, 15th August...
2,150
1,850
4,000
9TH
""
>>
Monday, 12th Sept......
2,150
1,850
4,000
10TH
"2
""
Friday, 14th October...
2,150
1,850
4,000
11TH
"2
33
Monday, 14th Nov......
2,150
1,850
4,000
12TH
22
>>
Thursday, 15th Dec.....
2,150
1,850
4,000
Total Chests......
25,800
22,200
48,000
Coogle
POLYMETRICAL TABLE OF DISTANCES PER PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL
COMPANY'S STEAMERS.
384
TABLE OF DISTANCES.
Shanghai.
Calentta.
London
Paris.
Southampton. 308
266 Paris
71 Southampton
974 Lisbon
1222 Gibraltar
431
Lisbon. 903 1211 Gibraltar. 321| 1151] 1459)
Marscilles.
697 Marseilles 2203 Malta 3058 C.stantinople 3922 Alexandria
Malta. | 659 981 1202 2132 1090 Constantinople. 85515141836 2157 2987 1945 819/14781800| 2121| 2951| 1909 983 1642 2629 2940 3870 4178 3941 Cairo 1065,17242705 3026 3856 4204 3227|Suez 237330324013| 4434 5164 5472) 5035[Aden 4507 5266,6247 6568 7398 7706) 7469|Galle 403746965677 5998 6828 7136] 6899|Bombay '5052/5711/6692 7013 7843) 8151] 7914 Madras 5815;64747455 7776| 8606 8914| 8677|Calcutta 572063797360 7681 8511 8819 8582 Penang 610167607741 8062 8892′ 9200|| 8963|Singapore 753881979178 94991042910617|10400|Hongkong 781684759456| 9777|10607;10915|10678|Amoy 8338 8997 997810299 11129 11437|11200|Shanghai
Alexandria. Cairo. 164 Suez. 82 241 Aden. ¡1308|1390|1554| Galle. 21343412 35253688 Bombay. 911 1664 297230543218 Madras. 1456 5452679|3987|1069|4233 7002226 1315 34494757|1832|4996| |21241213,3347465517374901 2505 1594'3728503651185282 3942:3031 5165|6473|6555/6719) 4222,3311544567536835|6999| 7273 1-162'3831 5965|7273|73557519
Penang. (1286)
Singapore. | 381|1667|
Hongkong. 143718183101 Amoy. 28017172098|3384|
520 80022372618,3904
DISTANCE IN NAUTICAL MILES FROM SHANGHAI TO TOWNS, &c., ON THE YANG-TSE-KIANG.
SHANGHAI
12
Woosung
23 11
Blonde Shoal
46 34 23 Plover Point
5.1 42 31
8
Commence't of Langshan €'g.
61 49 38
15
7 End of Langshan C`g.
70 58 47 24
16
9 Couper Bk.
901 781 672 44
361
201 201 Kiang Yin
DISTANCES IN NAUTICAL MILES.
150, 138 127|| 104|| 961, 891 801 60 CHINKIANG
194 182 171 148 140 133 124 1031 431 NANKING 233|| 2211| 2101 187|| 179 172) 163) 143 83 39 Taiping 250 238 227 204 196 189 180 150) 99}] 56 16| Woo-hoo 247 262 251 228 220 213 201 183| 1231 80 401 24 | Kienkien 355 343 332 309 301 294 285 264)| 184| 161 1211 105 81 Nganking 390 368 357 334 326 319 310 2891| 2203| 186 146 130 106 25 Tungliu 430 418 407 381 376 369 360 339) 279)| 236 | 196¦ 180 156 75
445 433 422 399 391 384 375 354|| 294) 251 211 195 472 460 4.49 426 418 411 402 381) 321|| 278 491 479 468 445 437 430 421 400) 340|| 297 217
536 521 513 490 482 475 415) 3851 342 302) 286 262 582 570 559 536 528 521 512 401), 4312| 388 348) 332 308 227 202 152 137 110 91 601.8′ 589.8 578.8 555.8 547.8 540.8 531.8 511.3 451.3 407.8 368.3 351.8 327.8 246.8 221.8 171.8 156.8 129.8 110.8 65.8 19.8 Kingkau 639.8 627.8 616,8 593.8 585.8, 578,8: 569.8 549.3 489.3 445.8 406,3 389.8 365.8 284.8 259.8 209.8 194.8 167.8 148.8 103.8578 38 738.9 726.9) 715.9, 692.9 684.9 677.9 668.9 648.4 588.4 544.9 505.4 488.9 464.9 383.9 358.9) 308.9. 293.9 266.9 247.9) 202.9 156.9 137.1
466
50 Hukan
171 90
65
15 KIUKIANG
2381 222
198
117
92 42 27
257|| 241
136
111 61 46 181 156 106 01
Wnhutsien
19 Kechau
64 45
Hwangchow
46 HANKOW
Paichau
99.1| Y'HAMA
385
386
NAUTICAL DISTANCES BY THE SHORTEST ROUTE.
DISTANCES IN NAUTICAL MILES, BY THE SHORTEST ROUTE, FROM HONGKONG TO SHANGHAI.
HONGKONG TO
Nine Pins,
Single Island,
Chelang Point,
[Cupchi Do.
Breaker Dʊ.
Boat Rocks,
North Lamock, Brothers Islands,
Chapel Do.
Do.
BY GEO. E LANE, MASTER, AMERICAN STEAM-SHIP " ORIFLAMME.
14 Nine Pins bearing North
34 20|Single Island N N W
87 73 53 Chelang Point N N W
116 102 82 29 Cupchi Point N N W
!
139125105 52 23 Breaker Point N N W
184170150 97 68 45 Boat Rocks W by N |192.178′158 105 76; 53 8 North Lamnock S E 218 204184131102 79 34 26S. E Brother S E
266 252 232 179 150 127 8274 48 Chapel Island N W
288 271254.201 172119104 96 70 22 Dodd Island N W
326312′292-239 210 187 142-134108 60 38 Pyramid Point N W
Dodd
Pyramid Point,
Ock-sew Island,
Turnabout Do.
302 378 358305 276253 208 200174126104 66 40 Turnabout Island WN W
Alligator Do. Tung-Ying Do. Seven Stars Do. Namki Do. Pih-ki-shan Do. Peshan Do.
Hea-chu Do.
Tung-chuh Do. Patahecock Do.
Tong-ting Do. Tripod Do.
Bonham Do. Gutzlaff Do.
|Light-Ship
Shanghai.
352 338318 265 236213168 160134 86 64 26 Ock-sew Island S E
442-428 408:355 326303|258 250 224 176 154116||90| 50,Alligator Island ESE
457:443 423 370341 318273 265 239 191 169 131105 65 15 Tung-Ying Island E SE
503 189 469 116387364319 311 285 237 215177151111 61 46 Seven Stars Island W N W (North Rocks) 529515 495 442 413390345,337311 263 241 203 177 137 87 72 26 Namki Island W N W
1
|542 328 508 155 426 403|358 350324/276;254 216 190 150 100 85 39 13 Pih-ki-shan Island WN W |574'360540487-458533|390382356 308 286 548 222 182 132117 71 45 32 Peshan Island W N W |602 588 564515 586 463 418 410384 336 314 276 250 210 160145 99 73 60 28 Hea-chu Island W NW 622 608 588 535 506 483 138-430 404 356 334 296 270 230 180 165119 93 80 48 20 Tung-chuh Island W by N 664,650 630 577,548 525 480 472 446 398 376 338312272 222207161135122 90 62| 42|Patahecock Island W N W
!
!
1
699 685 665 612 583 560515507|481 433 411 373 347 307 257 242196170157125 97 77 35 Tong-ting Island W N W 720 706 686 633 604581536 528 502.454 432394 368 328 278 263 217 191 178146118 98 56 21 Tripod Island West 746,732 712 659 630 607562,554 528 480 458 420 394 345 304 289243217204172144124 82 47 26|Bonham Island N E 763 749 729 676647624579,571 545497 475 437 411 371 321 306|260234 221189161141| 99 64 43 17Gutzlaff Island W S W 786772752699670 617 602 594 568 520.498 460 434 394 344329283257244212184164122 87 66 40 23 Light Ship N E |828814794741712689 44636610562,540 502 476 436386371325399 286254226206164129108 82 65 42 Shanghai
E
ΑΜΟΥ.
CUSTOMS' REGULATIONS FOR THE PORT OF AMOY.
I-The limits of the port are defined within lines drawn from the Southern- most point of Amoy island South-eastward to the nearest island; and thence, in the direction of the high Pagoda, to the point of Lam-tac-hoo hill; and from the North- ernmost point of Amoy island to the opposite point on the mainland.
II. The shipment and discharge of cargo can only be carried on in the inner harbour between Kulansoo and Amoy: Northern and Southern limits. The autho rised Customs' jetties for the examination, landing, and shipment of goods are those known as the Kang-ali-kow and Custom-house wharves.
III.-Masters of merchant vessels must deposit their ships' papers and import manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul, with the Customs), within 48 hours after entering the port,
IV. The import manifest must contain a true account of the nature of the cargo on board, and must be handed to the Customs, signed by the master, before any appli- cation to break bulk can be attended to.
V. The landing and discharging of cargo must be carried on within the limits of the inner anchorage, as defined in Rule IL, -can only take place between sunrise and sunset, and cannot go on, without special permission, on Sundays and Holidays. Cargo-boats employed for the shipment or landing of merchandise cannot make use of other jetties than those specified in Rule II.
VI. When ready to discharge cargo, the consignee must send to the Customs an application in Chinese (and English) giving full particulars of the cargo to be discharged, when he will be furnished with a permit to remove his consignment from the ship by which it is imported, and to place the same in a cargo-boat. The cargo-boat must then repair to one of the authorised jetties, in order that the goods may be ex- amined and assessed for duty. A "Customs' memo." will thereon be issued, to be taken to the bank by the consignee, who, upon payment of the duty therein noted, will be supplied with a "Duty Receipt." Upon presentation at the office of Customs of the duty receipt, a "Duty-paid Order" will be issued. The goods imported may then be removed from the Customs' jetty, and placed in the merchant's godown.
VII.--In the case of goods to be shipped, the shipper must send them to one of the authorised jetties for examination, with an application in Chinese (and English) for a permit to ship, containing all necessary particulars. The goods will then be ex- amined, and a Custom' memo." issued, and on the production at the office of the "Duty Receipt," a "Duty-paid Order" will be issued, authorising the shipment.
388
AMOY PORT, CUSTOMS, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS.
VIII.-Cargo for which a shipment permit has been issued, but which cannot be received on board, must be brought to one of the authorised jetties for examination before being relanded.
IX.-No transhipment can take place without special written permission.
X.-Drawback, exemption, or coast trade duty certificates will be issued simulta- neously with the permit for the shipment of the goods covered by them. Exemption or coast trade duty certificates for goods imported must be presented simultaneously with the consignee's application for the permit to land.
XL-Before application is made for the "Customs clearance," the export manifest, signed by the master, must be handed in. All dues and duties having been paid, the clearance will be issued.
Ñ.B.-The office of Customs is open for the transaction of business from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M.
Applications regarding Customs' business should be addressed to "The Com- missioner of Customs."
HARBOUR REGULATIONS.
The following Regulations are approved by the Consuls representing Treaty Powers at the port, and are instituted for the order and security of foreign shipping. I-Vessels on entering the harbour must stop above or below the shipping, until the Harbour-master has assigned them a berth. Masters to moor their vessels with as little delay as possible.
II.-Each vessel will moor in the berth allotted to her, with from thirty to forty fathoms of chain on each cable, or more, if the Harbour-master thinks necessary.
III.-Vessels shall rig in jib and spanker booms, and top or brace up lower and top-sail yards.
IV. No ballast to be thrown overboard in the harbour, without special permission from the Harbour-master.
V.-No pitch, or other inflammable substance, to be boiled on board any ship in the harbour. Spirits or other inflammable liquids to be drawn off by daylight. The use of artificial light for such purpose is forbidden.
VI.-Vessels unprovided with a fire engine, must have a bucket fitted with a lanyard for each man on board, before a berth can be assigned them.
VII-Vessels to keep a clear hawse, and to have more chain on deck when bad weather is apprehended.
VIII-No boats, warps, or lines, to be made fast to any of the Beacons or Buoys. No warps or lines to be run out from dusk till daylight; and when such are in use during the day, a look-out must be kept to slack or let go, when passing vessels or boats require it. Boats moored astern of ships to be within a reasonable distance of the vessel, so as not to hinder passage.
IX.-Lights to be carried on the extreme starboard fore-yard arm, if required by the Harbour-master.
X.-Vessels not to anchor in that part of the harbour kept clear for steamers. XI.-No fire-arms to be discharged within the limits of the harbour without special notification from the Consul to the Customs; and if the vessel has no Consul to refer to, without express permission from the Commissioner of Customs.
XII.-Power is vested in the Harbour-master to make bye-laws, which, in his experience of the requirements of the port, he may think desirable,-publicity to which bye-laws will be given by posting them in the Custom-house for general information.
XIII.-These Regulations do not modify or affect any obligation or right of vessels, under the laws of seas and rivers, recognised by civilized nations.
XIV. A breach of any of these Regulations shall be visited with a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars; which shall be inflicted on the offender by the Consul of the nation to which such offender belongs, provided such nation be a Treaty Power; otherwise by the Superintendent of Customs.
PORT OF AMOY.
NOTICE TO MARINERS.
The Baoys murking the dangers in the harbour of Amoy have been painted according to the rule in use by the British Admiralty and Trinity Board, viz.:-to mark the starboard side of channels entering by black or red buoys only, the port side of channels entering by black or red buoys chequered, or vertically striped with white, and middle grounds by horizontally striped buoys.
Kellet Spit, north end, formerly marked by a striped buoy, is now marked by a red buoy.
Coker Rocks, formerly marked by a red buoy, are now marked by a vertically striped red and white buoy. This buoy has been placed about 20 fathoms to the E.S.E. of the shoalest patch, in order to guard vessels against ledges of rock, with 15 feet water, found to exist in that direction, and it may be passed close to on the Port Hand when entering the harbour. The shoalest patch, or pinnacle of the Cɔker Rocks, has a floating beacon on it until further notice.
New Rock, in North part of harbour, and Brown's Rock are marked by horizon- tally striped buoys.
In case any of these buoys are lost or moved, the position will as soon as possible be marked by a flag-boat or floating beacon.
Office of Maritime Customs,
Amoy, 13th August, 1863.
JAMES JONES,
Clerk in Charge.
General Post-Office, Hongkong.
RATES OF POSTAGE, NOTIFICATIONS, &c.
REVISED AND CORRECTED BY THE POST MASTER-GENERAL ON THE 10TH DECEMBER, 1869.
POST-OFFICE NOTIFICATIONS.
Colonial Postage Stamps may be purchased at the General Post-Office. The Stamps represent the following amounts in value :
Two Cents.........One Penny.
Four Cents...
Six Cents.....
Eight Cents...
.Two Pence.
...Three Pence.
.Four Pence.
Twelve Cents......Six Pence.
Eighteen Cents......Nine Pence. Twenty-four Cents...One Shilling. Thirty Cents....... Fifteen Pence. Forty-eight Cents... Two Shillings. Ninety-six Cents..... Four Shillings.
It must understood that the Postage Labels of this Colony are alone available for the payment of postage on correspondence posted at the General Post-office in Hongkong, or the Agencies thereof at Canton, Macao, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Shanghai, Ningpo, Hiego, Nagasaki, and Yokohama, and that except in the case of correspondence sent by Officers and Seamen serving on board Her Majesty's Ships, British or Imperial Postage Stamps are not available for the payment of letters, &c., addressed to the United Kingdom.
They may be used on correspondence to places to which the prepayment of postage is either compulsory or optional, no credit will be given to these Stamps on correspondence addressed to places to which the postage cannot be prepaid in Hongkong,
All Letters posted between 7 and 8 A.M. on the day of the sailing of the Packet are chargeable, in addition to the usual postage, with a Late Fee of 18 cents.
The latest time for posting Letters at this Office is 8 A.M. and for Newspapers, Books, or Patterns 7 A.M. on the day of the sailing of the Packet.
Further, Late Letters (but Letters only) addressed to the United Kingdom, viá Marseilles, or to Singapore, may be posted on board the Packet from 8.30 to 8.50 AM, on payment of a Late Fee of 48 cents each in addition to the postage, after w.hich no Letters can be received.
Sealed Boxes containing the correspondence of Box Holders are received at the window set apart for the purpose on the East side of the building.
All correspondence for places to which prepayment is compulsory must be prepaid in Hongkong Postage Stamps.
Insufficiently Stamped Letters addressed to the United Kingdom will be sent on, charged with a fine of One Shilling in addition to the Postage.
Letters posted after 7 A.M. on the day of the sailing of the Packet will not be forwarded, unless the Late Fee as well as the postage is prepaid,
Letters insufficiently Stamped or unstamped addressed to places to which they cannot be forwarded unpaid, will be opened and returned to the writers as early as possible, but no guarantee can be given that such Letters, if posted after 8 P.M. on the day prior to the departure of each Packet, will be returned until after the mail is closed.
Postage Stamps should be placed on the upper right hand corner of the corres- pondence, except in cases where they may be used in payment of Late Fees, when the Stamps or Stamps representing Late Fees or Registration Fees should be placed on the lower left hand corner.
All transactions in fractional parts of a Dollar will be conducted in the Coins prescribed by Ordinance No. 1 of 1864, and the Proclamation of the 22nd January, 1864, and no other Coins but those therein specified will either be received or given in change as fractional parts of a Dollar,
Payment for Postage Stamp Juust be made in the current Dollars of the Colony or Bank Notes.
Money Orders on any of the Money Order Offices in the United Kingdom will be granted until 5 P.M. on the day prior to the departure of each Packet.
OZ.
$ cents. 0 32
"
39
21
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+1
"
*
$9
"
34
**
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>>
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11
111
12
124
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134 14
144
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91
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**220*28221248242892**CONJRAS*88
64
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96
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31
56
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For a Letter. Under
"
1
14
RATES OF POSTAGE.
TO THE UNITED KINGDOM, VIA MARSEILLES.
11 52
16
80
19
"
35
351 36 361 37
371 38 381
391
For a Letter. Under 171
cents. oz. 11 20
For a Letter. Under 34
18
181
11
19
12
"
191
12
"
20
12
17
201
13
"
21
13
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211
13
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52
221
14
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231
15
24
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244
15
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25
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251
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261
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271
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281
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291
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39
32
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64
301
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414
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TO THE UNITED KINGDOM, VIA SOUTHAMPTON.
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For a Letter. Above 34
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40
15
12
341
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Newspapers and Prices Current, 8 cents each. Books and Trade patterns at 16 cents per 1 lb. Prepayment is compulsory.
TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, VIA SOUTHAMPTON.
For a Letter.
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cents.
31
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18
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99
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14 96
19 86
15 30
10 20
15 64
10 54
15 98
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RATES OF POSTAGE.
Rates of Postage (stated in dollars and cents) Chargeable in Hongkong, upon Letters, Newspapers, Prices Current, Books and Patterns,
forwarded to the undermentioned Countries and Places
393
FRA LETTER.
*For A Boos!
COUNTRIES, &c.
Aden,
Do..
*Adelaide.
*Africa, West Coast of,
• Do. *Alexandria,
per Brit. Pkt.,
Fren.
ria Ceylon,
"
S'hampton, Marseilles
34
Under 4 oz.
Under 4 oz.
|| | || | Under 3 oz.
Under 1 oz.
additional.
Every
yone doda
Newspaper.
• For each Price Current.
| Under 2 oz.
| Under 4 oz.
Under 8 oz.
Every
additional.
PACKKT.
* FOR A PACKET OF PATTERNS.
• REGIS- TRATION FEa.
rtc.
cents.
ม
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Letter Rate. Can't be sent.
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21
2
612 8 12
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By
B
Letter Rate. Can't be sent.
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do.
do.
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D
per Brit. Pkt.,
12.
12
do.
do.
do.
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*Australia & N. Zenland,
ria S'hampton.
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24
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11
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fri
46
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Do.,
Baden,
*
Marseilles
**
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51
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6 12 12 Book Rate,
Can't be Regd.
do.
do.
12
24
15
24
2
612 S12
du.
12
3F
68
Do.,
Marseilles, 26 521
per Fren. Pkt., 26 78101
cia S'hampton, 10
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26
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do.
8 16 32 2 4
do.
24
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do.
do.
do.
92 i 16
6
60
Do.,
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60
80, 1| 20 80' 1| 20
6
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16 1 18
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~ 15
20
30
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• Do., *Brazil,
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+Brunswick (Germany,
+ De.,
+ Do.,
Buenos Ayres,
• Do.,
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• Do., *Cairutta, + Do.,
Do. *California,
•
Do..
• D...
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*Cape of Good Hope,
•
Marseilles, 20 40 60
per Fren. Pkt., 20 #
riu S'hampton,
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8 16 32 2 8 Can't be paid Can't be sent.
20 Can't be paid. Can't be paidCan't be sent.
per Fren. Pkt., 20 i 80 80 || 20
Marseille, S'hampton, 70. Marseilles, 78 S'hampton, 16 Marseilles, 54 Ceylon. S'hampton, 34 68 165 Book Rate. Marseilles, 21:49, 72) 96)
21 Can't be paid. Can't be paid Can't be sent, ]D'ble letter rate.
per Fron. Pkt., 21 64 72] 96 || 24 via S'hampton, 16
do.
do.
do.
A #2 1 92
Letter Rate.
do.
Marseilles,
51
108
8
do.
do.
S'hampton,
70
do.
do.
Marseilles,
78
do.
do.
per Brit. Pkt.,
6 12 8 12
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51
1108)
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46)
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via S'hampton,
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Priv. Ship.
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do.
do.
6 12 8 12 Book Rate.
Can't be senn Can't be sent.
6 12 4 6 Book Rate. Letter Rate. Can't be sent.
612 12 Book Rate. 102) 820Can't be sent. 1129 825
2 8
4
Letter Rate.
do.
Can't be Regd.
B
Book Rate.
20 Can't be paid.
do.
do.
do.
do.
4
4 8 16 1
do. Book Rate.
D'ble letter rate.
Can't be Regd.
D'ble letter rate.
do.
do.
do.
92 1.92
+
4
12 24 8 24
do.
(108) 1108
8
6
Letter Rate.
do.
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8
do.
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82 1 92 104 1108
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8 16 32 2
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do.
do.
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12
24
do.
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12
12
12
21
24
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5
do. 8
Can't be Regd.
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Marseilles, 54 Shampton, 31
69
- 1129 824
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Canary Island,
Cape de Verde Islands,
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6
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18
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98
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56
112 1112
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do.
do.
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Shampton,
Marseilles.
158 U156
do.
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23
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161
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104 1108
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* Denotes that pre-payment is compulsory, it being in all other cases -voluntary.-† Denotes that if sent Unpaid, the Letter will be liable to an extra charge on delivery.-‡ The weight must not exceed 8 oz.
894
Countries, &c.
RATES OF POSTAGE.
FOR A LETTER.
*FOR A BOOK PACEET.
Under § oz.
Under 1 oz.
Under 1 01.
p | Under ¦ oz.
additional.
Every
*For each
Newspaper.
*For each Price Current.
Under 2 oz.
Under 4 oz.
5 | Under 8 oz.
Every
additional.
* FOR A PACKET OF PATTERNS.
* REGIS- TRATION Fru.
land, via Ceylon
124
#Cubay
*Do.,
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* Do., Cuxhaven, Do., †Denmark, Do., Do.,
+
*Dunedin, New Zea-
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92 1 92 108 1108
02 1 92
M
54
46
|54|
108 1108
36
72 1 79
M
44
30
88 1 88 8 6030 Book Rate.
M2662 78104 ↑| 26 Can't be paid.
F P2652 78101| 1|26| do.
*Ecuador,
S
* Do.,
M
178
Falkland Islands, Do.,
M 42
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France,
Do.,
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S-31
Do.,
M
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48 24
70
140
140
156
166
134)
68 1 68
81 184
16 18
F P1632 48 64
| 16
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12
68 68 84 184
8
6 12 8 12 Book Rate.
B P1632 48 64 4 16Can't be paid. Can't be paid. [ "Can't be paid. |
do.
do. -14 28 9 28 Can't be sent. Letter Rate.
do.
D'ble letter rate.
do.
Can't be Regd.
cta.
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el el ej oz. c.
centa.
පණප ප
Letter Rate,
Book Rate.
Can't be Regd.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
8
do.
do.
do.
8 18 32 2 8
do.
24
do.
Can't be paid. Can't be sent.
do.
D'ble letter rate.
do.
0 12 8 12 Book Rate. Letter Rate, ¡Can't be sent.
12
Can't be Regd.
do.
do.
do.
-14 28 8 28
do.
do.
Letter Rate.
do.
do.
2
8
do.
+German States
Berkenfeld,
*
Frankfort-on-the-
Bremen,
Maine,
Hamburg,
Hesse-Darmstadt,.
Hesse-Ellectoral,
Hesse-Homburg, Hohenzollern,
Lippe-Detmold,
Lubeck,
S [34]
Nassau,
Reuss.
68 68 Book Rate.
·M 20 40 60 80 †| 20 Can't be paid. FP 2010 60 80 † 20 du.
† 18 32 2 8 Book Rate.
Can't be paid. Can't be sent.
do.
દેવ.
24 D'ble letter rate.
do.
Saxe-Altenburg,
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha,
Saxe-Meningen, Saxe-Weimar-
Eisenach, Schamburg-Lippe, Schwartzburg-
Rudolstadt, Schwartzburg-
Sonderhousen,
Gibraltar
Gold Coast,
Do..
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LUN
M
Juan de Nicaragus,)
Do., Do.,. M
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* Do.
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Do..
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Do.,
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• Do..
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M
24
311
42
431 222
48
48
68
84
84
68
2
1
92
108
108
444
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le.
Can't be Regd.
-14 28 8 28 Letter Rate.
do.
do.
do.
do.
84 84
M
54
92 1 92
34 61 68
108 1108 8
* *
* * *
do.
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do.
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M
Book Rate. M 2448 72 96| 24 Can't be paid. F P2148 72 96| 46 92 154 108 1108
@ 18 32 2 8
Book Rate.
24
Can't be paid. Can't be sent. | D'ble letter rate.
24
do.
do.
do.
92
34
68 1 68 [12] - 84] 1 84
පප
8
Letter Rate.
do.
8
do.
do.
8
Can't be sent.
do.
8
do.
do.
do.
Can't be Regd.
do.
do.
do.
* Denotes that pre-payment is compulsory, it being in all other cases voluntary.-†Denotes, that if sent Unpaid, the Letter will be liable to an extra charge on delivery.
Nors. Those market 8 are via Southampton M, Marseilles; A, Alexandria; B P, British Facket; F P, French Packet; U 8 P, United States Packet; "and I P, Indian Packet,
Digitized by Google
COUNTRIES, &c.
+Heligoland, Do.,
+
M20 40 60 80
*Hiogo
16 16
2
Hobert Town, via Ceylon
Holland,
Do.,
24 8-28 M20
48
24
2
28
8
Do.,
F P20 40
80 80 60 80!
18
181118
c. Jozi e.
cts.
Under 4 oz.
Under oz.
Under 40%.
Under 1 oz.
additional.
Every
*For each
RATES OF POSTAGE.
FOR A LETTER
*FOR A BOOK
PACKET.
Newspaper.
*For each Price Current.
| Under 2 oz.
Under 4 oz.
8 | Under 8 oz.
c. c. c. oz. c.
Every
additional.
895
•FOR A PACKET OF PATTERNS.
* REGIS- TEATION FEE.
cts.
76 1 76 Book Rate.
20 Can't be paid. Can't be paid.
8 16 32 2 8Can't be sent.
cents. 21
✪ 10 19
6 12 8 12
do. Book Rate.
D'ble letter rate.
8
2
6 12 8 12
do.
19
14
8 18 2 4
do.
Can't be Regd.
20
20 Can't be paid.
do.
Can't be paid.
do.
Can't be sent. | D'ble letter rate.
do.
do.
Honduras, Belize
୫ 48
92 1 92
B
Do., Do.,
M 51
108 1108
*India,
B P
181 18
*Do.,
F P
14
28 128
1822
-14 28 8 28
do.
Can't be Regd.
Letter Rate.
do.
do.
6 12 8 12
do.
12
8 12 8 12
do.
12
·
Ionian Islands,
S
12
84 1 84
Letter Rate.
do.
Can't be Regd.
Do., via Malta
16
16
2
do.
do.
do.
*Italy,
21
12
2
2
Can't be paid. Can't be paid.
do.
Do.,
F
60 80
20 Can't be paid.
do.
do.
D'ble letter rate.
*La Guayra
Do.,
*Java, via Singapore
*Launceston, Tasma-
nia, via Ceylon
148)
**
18
16 2
96 196
8
M 168
112 1112
8
00 cb #
Letter Rate. Can't be sent.
Can't be Regd.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
24
48
24
6 12 8 12 Book Rate.
12
Lagos,
68
68]
-16 32 8 32]Can't be sent.
Can't be Regd.
Do.,
M
84
841
Letter Bate.
do.
do.
*Labuan,
B P
16
18
6 12 8 12
do.
do.
Do.,
16 1 18
2
8 12 8 12
do.
do.
+Lauenburg (Saxony) S 136)
72
72
Book Rate.
8 16 32 2 8
Book Rate.
24
Do.,
M2418 72 98
24 Can't be paid.
Can't be paid. Can't be sent.
D'ble letter rate.
Liberia,
34
68
08
-14 28 8 28
do.
Can't be Regd.
Do.,
M
84
84
Letter Rate.
do.
do.
*Lima,
|110|
|140
do.
do.
do.
*Do..
M
168
156
do.
do.
do.
*Macassar, via S'pore
16 1 16
do.
do.
do.
*Macao,
*Manila,
16 16 18
2
8 12 8 12
Book Rate.
do.
16
2
Can't be sent.
Can't be sent.
do.
Malta,
B P
16 1 16
2
8 18 8 16
do.
do.
Do.,
FP
28 1 2
Letter Rate.
do.
do.
44 | 22
88 1 68 Book Rate.
M2418 72 98 F P2148 72 98
Do., Do.,
M2448 72 96. F P2118 72 96;
24
*Mauritius via Aden
+M'lenburg-Schwerin, S
Do., Do.,
+Mecklenburg-Strelitz, S-31 68
24 Can't be paid. || 24 do.
88 Book Rate.
Can't be paid. Can't be sent.
do. 8 16 32 2 8 24Can't be paid. Can't be paid.
do.
do.
Can't be sent. | D'ble letter rate.
do.
do.
do.
8 16 32 2 8
Book Rate.
24
D'ble letter rate.
do. Book Rate.
do.
24
*Melbourne, via Ceylon
21 48
24
*Mexico,
* Do.,
*Monte Video,
Do.,
Do.,
92.
92
M 154
108 108
18
92 1 92
108 1108
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NOTE.-Those marked S are via Southampton; M, Marseilles; A, Alexandria; B P, British Packet; FP,
French Packet; USP, United States Packet; and I P, Indian Packet.
396
COUNTRIES, &c.
RATES OF POSTAGE.
FOR A LETTER.
* FOR A BOOK
PACKET.
Under 4 oz.
Under \ oz.
Under 3 oz.
Under 1 oz.
additional.
Every
* For each
Newspaper.
• For each Price Current.
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Nor-Those marked S are via Southampton; M, Marseilles; A, Alexandria; BP, British Packet; FP. French Packet; U 8 P, United States Packet, and 1 P, Indian Packet.
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COUNTRIES, &c.
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Under 8oz.
RATES OF POSTAGE.
FOR A LETTEK.
FOR A BOOK
PACKET.
* FOR A PACKET OF PATTERNS.
* REGIS- TRATION FEE.
Every
additional.
897
c. e. c.02.
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cents.
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*Turkey (except the
places specified, Do., Do..
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72 1 72
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* Denotes that pre-payment is compulsory, it being in all other cases voluntary.-† Denotes that if sent unpaid, the Letter will be liable to an extra charge on delivery.
NOTE.-Those marked § are via Southampton; M, Marseilles; A, Alexandria; B P, British Packet; F P, French Packet; US P, United States Packet; and I P, Indian Packet.
398
COUNTRIES, do.
RATES OF POSTAGE.
FOR A LETTEL
For ▲ Boor
PACKIT.
Linder 4 oz.
Under i or.
Under 1 oz.
Under 1 oz.
Every
additional.
Newspaper.
* For each
* For each
Price Current,
Under 2 oz.
Under 4 oz.
Under 8 oz.
Every
additional,
• FOR A PACKET OF PATTERNS.
* REGIA- TRATION F11.
c. ozle.
cta.
ets.
c. c.l .c'oz.
A'dreita, Rhodes, Beyrout, Salonica, Dardanellee, S'soun, Galatz, Sinope, Gallipoli, Smyrna, Ibraila, Sulina, Ineboli, Tangiers, Jaffa, Trebizond, Kerassum, Tripoli, Lotakia, Tultcha, Mersina, Tunis, Mitylene, Varna, * United Kingdom,
A|16|32 48 64 || 18|Can't be paid. Can't be paid. Can't be sent.
2 uz.
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do.
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M
64
32
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76
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* Valparaiso,
170
[140 1140
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M
(78)
158 1166
Van C'ver's Island, 3
140
82 1 02
Do.,
M
* Venezuela,
108 1108 92 1 92
Do.,
M
108 1108
* Vera Cruz,
178
166 1150
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M 88
172 1172
* Yokohama,
B P
Do.,
US P
8
16 1 16 18
Do..
F P 111
29 1 20
* * *"* 00 01 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 OF OF
cents.
D'ble letter rate.
4
6
6
8
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8 1848
Book Rate.
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12 24 4 12
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8
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West Indies, (British).
Antigua, Granada,
Anegada, Jamaica,
Anguilla, Montserat,
Babama, Nevis, Barbadoes, St. C'pher Barbuda, St. Lucia, Berbice, St. Vincent, Dominica, Tobago, Demarara, Trinidad,
M 134
* West Indies (Foreign,) Desejada, St. Bar-"
tholomew,
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tius. M'galante, St. John, M'nique, St. Martin, Saha, St. Thomas.
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99
Book Packets and Packets of Patterns addressed to the United Kingdom, if posted unpaid, will be charged with double the amount of Book postage, if insufficiently prepaid; they will be charged with the deficient postage, and 8 cents additional as a fine.
* Denotes that pre-payment is compulsory, it being in all other cases voluntary.-† Denotes that if sent Unpaid, the Latter will be liable to an extra charge on delivery,
NOTE.-Those marked 8 ars via Southampton; M, Marseilles; A, Alexandria; B P, British Packet; F P French Packet; US P, United States Packet; and I P, Indian Packet.
}
RATES OF POSTAGE.
399
Prepayment of Postage is compulsory on Correspondence sent by Private Ships, i.e., in Mails conveyed by all Vessels, except the British, French, United States, and Indian Mail Packets, at the following rates:-
(Correspondence sent to the Straits and British India, by Private Ships,
cannot be prepaid.)
FOR A LETTER
NEWSPAPER OR PRICH CURRENT.
Under oz. Under 1 oz. Under 2 os. ¡Under 3 oz. Under 4 oz. Under 5 oz.
Every additional
Back.
1 oz.
sents.
8
cents. 16
cents. 32
centa. 48
cents. 64
cents. 80
cents.
16
cents.
2
Letters intended to be sent by Private Ship, must be addressed by "Private Ship;" and if by a particular ship, the name of the Ship must be added.
POST OFFICE NOTIFICATION.
It is hereby notified for general information that henceforward Letters containing coin posted in the United Kingdom addressed to Hongkong, or posted in Hongkong addressed to the United Kingdom, on which the Fee for Registration has not been paid, will be compulsory registered and charged on delivery with a double Registra- tion Fee; and further, any Letters having the word " Registered" written upon them which may be posted without Registration, will be forwarded, charged in like manner with a double Registration Fee.
In the event of a Letter being supposed to contain coin and being consequently thus treated, and proof being afterwards afforded that the Letter did not contain coin, the amount charged will be refunded.
F. W. MITCHELL, Postmaster-General. General Post Office, Hongkong, 24th October, 1867.
POST OFFICE NOTIFICATION.
It is hereby notified for general information that henceforward Correspondence intended to be forwarded to the United Kingdom in the mails by the French Packets, may be posted at the British Post Offices at Shanghai and Yokohama, and that the same will be forwarded in closed Mails to London,
The rates of postage on such Correspondence, which must be paid in the Postage Stamps of this Colony, are the same as those which govern the Correspondence forwarded in the mails by the British Contract Packets.
F. W. MITCHELL, Postmaster-General.
General Post Office, Hongkong, 27th November, 1867,
CIRCULAR.
The undersigned solicits the Bankers and Mercantile community to post all Letters, &c., as early as practicable, especially when sent in large numbers, as facility is given to the Post Office in the discharge of its duties, and greater security afforded to the public by such a course; whereas great inconvenience, and frequently confusion, occurs, through the whole of the correspondence from many of the large Firms being sent to the Post Office at the last moment before closing the mails for Europe, by both the English and French Packets.
F. W. MITCHELL, Postmaster-General.
400
RATES OF POSTAGE.
POST OFFICE NOTIFICATION.
I-On the 1st of October next, and thenceforward, Money Orders will be issued at this office, and at the agencies thereof at Shanghai and Yokohama, on all the Money Order-offices in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, for amounts not exceeding £10, at the rate of Exchange current for each mail, and charged with com- mission according to the following scale, viz:-
For sums not exceeding £2.......
Above £2 and not exceeding £ 5...
£5 £7
£ 7
£10.
Cents.
.12
.24
42
·
48
II.-No Money Order to include a fractional part of a penny. III-Orders drawn in the United Kingdon upon Hongkong, Shanghai and Yokohama, will be paid at the rate of Exchange at which Money Orders are being issued at the time of their presentation.
IV. Alphabetical Lists of over 3,700 Money Order-offices in the United Kingdom, shewing the counties in which they are situated, are hung up for public reference at this office, and also at Shanghai and Yokohama.
แ
V.-Applicants for Money Orders must furnish, in full, the surname, and, at least, the initial of one Christian name, both of the remitter and the payee; if the remitter or payee be a Peer or a Bishop, his ordinary title will be sufficient, if a firm, the usual designation of such firm, such as Baring Brothers" will suffice, but the mere term Messrs. such as "Messrs. Rivington," or the name of a Company trading under a title which does not consist of the names of the persons composing it, such as "Carron Co.," is inadmissible.
VI. The remitter on stating that the Order is to be paid only through a Bank, to have the option of giving or withdrawing the name of the payee, in such case, the Order will be crossed in the same way that Cheques are commouly crossed when they are intended to be paid through a Bank.
VII. When an Order is presented through a Bank, a receipt by any person will be sufficient, provided the Order be crossed with the name of the receiving Bank, and be presented by some person known to be in the employ of such Bank.
VIII.-The signature of the payee of a Money Order to be affixed on the Order in the place provided for the purpose. If the payee be unable to write, he must sign the receipt by making his mark in the presence of a witness, who must sign his name, with his address in the presence of the officer who pays the order.
IX.-Should the payee of a Money Order desire to receive payment in the country in which the Order was issued, at some other office than that in which the Order was originally drawn, the transfer will be granted, provided the Order be inclosed to the Postmaster of the office in which it was drawn. In such case a new Order will be issued, the commission chargeable upon which will be deducted from the amount of the new Order.
X. In the event of a Money Order miscarrying or being lost, a duplicate will be granted on a written application from the payee, (containing the necessary particulars, and accompanied by an additional commission) to the office where the original Order was payable.
XI.-On the receipt of a similar application, orders will be given to stop payment of a Money Order, or to renew a lapsed Order. The additional commission in the last case will be deducted from the amount of the new Order. Lapsed Orders must be presented with the application for a new Order.
XII-But when it is desired that any error in the name of the remitter or payee should be corrected, or that the amount of a Money Order should be repaid to the remitter, or that a lapsed Order should be renewed for payment in the country in which the Order was originally drawn, application must be made to the Chief Money Order-office of such country. This application must be accompanied by an additional commission, unless it have reference to a lapsed Order, in which case the commission will be deducted from the amount of the new Order.
RATES OF POSTAGE.
401
XIII.-Repayment, whether of an original, or renewed, or a duplicate Order, will not be made to the remitter, until it has been ascertained that the advice has been cancelled at the office on which the Order was originally drawn.
XIV.-Payment of an Order must be obtained before the end of the sixth calendar month after that in which it was drawn; for instance, if drawn in January, payment must be obtained before the end of July, otherwise the Other will become lapsed, and a new Order (for which a second commission, to be deducted from the amount of the Order, will be charged) will become necessary.
XV.-If an Order be not paid before the end of the twelfth calendar month after that in which it was drawu,-for instance, if drawn in January, and not paid before the end of the following January-all claim to the money will be forfeited, unless, under peculiar circumstances, the Post-office of the country in which the Order was drawn think proper to allow it.
XVI.-After once paying a Money Order, by whomsoever presented, the paying office will not be liable to any further claim. If a wrong payment, however, be made owing to negligence on the part of any officer of the Post-office, the Postmaster General of the country or colony in which the negligence occurs will, if he see fit, require the officer in fault to make good the loss.
XVII. No money Order will be paid unless the advice has been previously received. XVIII.-Additional rules for greater security against fraud, and for the better working of the system generally will be made as occasion may require.
XVIV. Should it appear that Money Orders are used by mercantile men, or others, either in the United Kingdom or at Hongkong, Shanghai, or Yokohama, for the transmission of large sums of money, the British or Colonial Post-office, as the case may be, will consider the propriety of increasing the commission, and will exercise the power of wholly suspending for a time the issue of Money Orders.
By Command,
F. W. MITCHELL, Postmaster General. General Post-office, Hongkong, 22nd August, 1868.
POST OFFICE NOTIFICATION.
1. With reference to the Notification of the 22nd ultimo, it it hereby further notified by direction of His Excellency the Governor, that on and after Monday, the 2nd November next, Money Orders will be granted at this office on the Post-offices at Shanghai and Yokohama, and in like manner Money Orders will be granted at Shanghai and Yokohama upon this office, for sums not exceeding Fifty Ďollars, at the ruling rates for dollars, charged with the following rates of commission, viz :-
On Orders not exceeding $25..
Above $25 and not exceeding $50...
.15 cents.
30
2.-The Money Orders will in each case be drawn in Dollars and Cents. 3.- All payments for Money Orders, whether by the Public to the Post-office, or
by the Post office to the Public, will be made in Current Dollars.
4.-The stipulations contained in the Notification of the 22nd August last, so far as they are applicable, will be enforced in conducting the local Money Order system between Hongkong and Shanghai and Yokohama.
F. W. MITCHELL, Postmaster General.
General Post Office, Hongkong, 9th September, 1868.
Coogle
TABLE
SHOWING THE PROPOSED MOVEMENTS OF THE STEAMERS OF THE PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY,
FOR THE YEAR 1870.
APPROVED BY THE POSTMASTER-GENERAL, ON THE 10TH OF SEPTEMBER. 1809.
Southampton
to Alexandria.
OUTWARD ROUTE.
Marseilles
to Alexandria.
Suez to Bombay.
Leaves
Arrives at
Leaven
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
South- Gibral.
Malta.
ampton.
tar.
Alex. andria.
London.
Mar. seilles.
Alex- and ris.
Bues.
Aden.
Bombay.
+
Saturday Thursday Monday
Friday
Friday
2 p.m. 9 s.m.
6 p.m.
Sp.m.
8 p.m.
Sunday 7 a.m.
Saturday
Sunday
Saturday
4 s.m.
6 p.m.
noon
1
6
10
14
7
9
15
16
22
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Sunday 7 p.m. 30
Jan
*
13
17
21
14
16
22
23
29
6
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Feb
15
20
24
28
21
23
29
30
5
13
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Feb
Feb
22
27
31
4
28
30
5
6
12
20
Jan
Jan
Jan
Feb
Jan
Jan
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
29
3
7
11
6
12
13
19
27
Jan
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
5
10
14
18
11
J3
19
20
26
6
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
March
12
17
21
25
18
20
26
27
5
13
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
March
March
19
24
28
4
25
27
5
6
12
20
Feb
Feb Feb
Mar
Feb
Feb
Mar
March
March
March
26
3
7
11
4
6
12
13
19
27
Feb
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
March
March
March
5
10
14
18
11
13
19
20
26
3
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
March
March
April
12
17
21
25
18
20
26
27
2
10
Mar
Mar Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
March
April
April
19 Mar
24
28
1
25
27
2
3
9
17
Mar Mar
April
Mar
Mar
April
April
April
April
26
31
8
10
16
24
Mar
Mar
April April
April
April
April
April
April
April
2
7
11
15
8
10
16
17
23
April
April | April | April
April
April
April
April
April
May
9
14
18
22
15
17
23
24
30
April
April April | April
April
April
April
April
April
May
16
21
25
29
22
24
30
1
15
April April April | April
23 28 April April May May
April
April
April
May
May
May
2
6
29
1
7
8
14
22
April
May
May
May
May
May
30
5
9
13
6
8
14
15
21
99
April
May May
May
May
May
May
May
May
May
7
12
16
20
13
15
21
22
28
5
May
May May
May
May
May
May
May
May
June
14
19
23
27
20
22
28
29
12
May May May May
May
May
May
May
June
June
21
26
30
3
27
29
5
11
19
May
May
May
June
May
May
June
June
June
June
28
2
6
10
5
11
12
18
26
May
June June
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
4
9
13
17
10
12
18
19
25
3
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
June
July
11
16
20
24
17
19
25
26
2
10
June June June
18 23 June June
June
June
June
June
June
July
July
27 June
1
24
26
2
3
9
17
July
June
June
July
July
July
July
25
30
1
10
16
24
June
July
July July
July
July July
July
July
July
+ The Steamers occasionally leave Suez a day earlier than these dates, arising from an soosiersted of the Mails from Marseilles to Alexandria, and through Egypt.
Digitized by Google
Southampton to Alexandria.
OUTWARD ROUTE.
Marseilles to Alexandria.
Sues to Bombay.
403
Leaves
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
Bouth- Gibral-
Malta.
ampton.
tar.
Alex- andria.
Mar-
London.
seilles.
Alex- andria.
Sues.
Aden.
Bombay
Saturday Thursday Monday
Friday
2 p.m. 9 a.m.
5 p.m
3 p.m.
Friday 8 p.m.
Sunday 7 a.m.
2
7
15
10
Saturday 4 s.m.
16
Sunday 6 p.m.
17
Saturday
Sunday
noon
23
July
July
July
July
July
14
18
22
15
July
July
July
July
July
16
21
25
29
22
July
July
July
July
July
23
28
29
July
July Ang
Aug
July
30
8
12
5
July
Aug
Aug Aug
Aug
6
11
15
19
12
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
13
18
22
26
19
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
20
25
29
2
26
Ang
Aug Aug
Sept
Aug
27
1
2
Aug
Sept Sept
Sept
Sept
3
12
16
Sept Sept Sept
Sept Sept
10
15
19
23
16
Sept Sept Sept
Sept Sept
17
22
26
30
23
Sept Sept Sept
Sept
Sept
24
29
7
30
Sept Sept
Oct
Oct
Sept
6
10
14
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
8
13
17
21
14
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
15
20
24
28
21
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
22
27
31
4
28
Oct
Oct
Oct
Nov
Oct
29
3
7
11
Oct
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nor
5
10
14
18
11
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
12
17
21
25
18
Nov
Nov Nov
Nov
Nov
19
24
28
2
25
Nov Nov
Nov
Dec
Nov
26
1
5
9
2
Nov
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
8
12
16
9
Dec Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
10
15
19
23
16
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
པཊྛིཀྐབྷུནཛྫིབྷིཀྑུཛཱིརཱཛཱིཀྑུ ཛཱིསྶ ནཱིཙྪཱ 1ཀྐ ཿ བྷུཤྩ ཧྲཱིཿམ1གgaagཙྪཱཀྐ82ས2ཤཎྜི 1ནྲྀཥྞཎྜི
July
July
July
23
24
30
7 p.m. 31
July 7
July
July
July
Aug
30 July
31
6
14
July
Aug
Aug
6
7
13
21
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
13
14
20
28
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
20
21
27
4
Aug
Aug
Aug
Sept
27
28
3
11
Aug
Aug
Sept
Sept
10
18
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
10
11
17
25
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
17
18
24
2
Sept
Sept
Sept
Oct
24
25
9
Sept
Sept
Oct
Oct
1
2
8
16
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
8
9
15
23
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
15
16
22
30
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
22
23
29
6
Oct
Oct
Oct
Nov
29
30
5
13
Oct
Oct
Nov
Nov
5
6
12
20
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
12
13
19
27
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
19
20
26
Nov
Nov
Nov
Doc
26
27
3
11
Nov
Nov
Dec
Dec
3
4
10
18
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
10
11
17
25
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
1871
17
18
24
1
Dec
Dec
Dec
Jan
24
25
31
8
Dec
Dec
Dec
Jan
1871
1871
...
17
22
26
30
23
25
31
1
7
15
Dec Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Jan
Jan
Jan
1871 1871
1871
1871
24
29
2
6
30
1
77
14
22
Dec Dec
Jan
Jan
Dec
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
1871
***
31
5
9
Dec
Jan
Jan
13 Jan
1871
6 Jan
...
8
Jan
14 Jan
15
21
29
Jan
Jan
Jan
+ The Steamers occasionally leave Suez a day earlier than these dates, arising from an accelerated transmission of the Mails from Marseilles to Alexandria, and through Egypt.
404
Leaves
Juss.
Suez to Calcutta.
Aden.
Arrives at
OUTWARD ROUTE.
H'kong to
Ceylon to Sydney. Bombay to Hongkong. Shanghai.
Leavet
Arrives at
King 1 Mel- Ceylon. Madras, Calentta. Ceylon. George's bourne.
Hound.
Leaves
Arrives at
Leaves ArrĪVUS AL
Sydney. Bombay, Ceylon. ¦ Penang. 8.pore. H'kong-
H'kong. Shanghai -
+
Bunday Saturday
8 p.m.
$ p.m.
Tuesday Saturday Wednesd Wednesd Thursday Thursday] Sunday 11 p.00.
$8. 5.8.12. 11 p.m.
11 p.m. il p.m.
3 p.m.
noon
Friday Wednesdi Wednoad Friday
11 p.m.
1 3.m. 3 LM
Sunday
BOOB
Monday Saturday Boon $ p.m.
23 29 Jan. Jan
12 16
9
16
18
27 *
28
5
Feb
Feb Feb
Mar
6
12
22
23
Feb Feb
26 2
10 17 20 Feb | Feb | Mar Feb Mar Mar Mar
++
19
20 26
8 12 16
Mar
Feb Feb Mar Mar
6 12 22 26 80 23 7 14 17
9 13
4 Feb | Feb | Feb | Feb | Feb | Feb 18 23 2 4 13* 14 Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar
Mar Tuesday Thursday Thursday} Friday Tuesday 9 15 17 24 25 29 Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar
18 23 29 31 7 8 12
1
Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar April April April Mar Mar Mar Mar April April April
20 26 5
6 12 14 21 22 26 April April April April April April | April 12 15 15 20 26 28
Mar Mar April April April
3 9 19 23 27 20 5
7 11
4.
5
6
10
24
April April April April April April May May May April April April April May May May
17 23 3 April April May May May
2
9
3
29 4 10 12 19 20 April May May May May May | May 7 17 21 25 18
12 13 18 24 26 2
1 May May May May May May June June June May May May May June June June
7 9 16 17 21 May June June June June June June 10 10 15 21 23 30 1
15 21 31
8
May May May June June
29
14 18 22 15 30 7
27
5
May June June June June June June | July | July |June June June June June July | July
12 18 28 2
6
June June June | July | July
26
7
24 29 5
19
7 14 15 June June July July July July July 13 19 21 28 29
8
2 12 16 20 13 28 June July July July July July July Aug| Aug | July | July || July | July | July | July
10 16 26 30
Aug
22 27
July July July | July | Aug
24 30 9 13 17 10 25 July July Aug Aug Aug Aug│| Aug | Sept| Sept| Aug | Aug | Aug Aug | Aug | Aug
7 13 23 27 31
4
11 12 16 July July Aug Aug Aug Aug 5 10 16 18 25 26
Aug
30
Aug
Aug Aug Ang | Aug | Aug
Sept
18 24 4
8 12 5
2
Oct Oct
Oct Oct Oct 18 22 26 Oct❘ Oct
20 27 Oct❘ Oct
21 27 6 10 14 7 22 29 Aug Aug Sept Sept Sept Sept | Sept Sept Oct Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept
4. 10 20 24 28 Sept Sept Sept Sept
Sept Sept Oct
2
2
7
19 24 30 1 8 Aug Aug Aug | Sept Sept Sept
13 15 22 23
9
13
Sept
27
Sept
16 21 27 29 6
7
11
30 Oct
30
Sept Sept Sept Sept Oct
11 13 20
Oct
Oct
21
25
Oct
Sept Oct Oct
14 19 Ort Oct
Oct❘ Oct
Oct
Oct
25 Oct
27 Oct | Nov | Nov
4
8
Nov
1
5
9
2 17 24
27 28 2
16 22
11 20 * Oct Oct Nov Nov Nov | Nov | Nov | Nov | Nov | Oct | Nov | Nov Nov Nov Nov
30 5 15 19 23 Oct. Nov Nov Nov, Nov
Wednesd
9
Friday, Sunday Monday
21
Saturday
26 *
Nov
22
11 16 23 25
5 10 Nov Nov Nov Nov Dec Dec Dec 13 19 29
7 30
15
25 30 7 9 18* 19 24 Nov Nov Nov Dec Dec | Nov Dec | Dec | Dec Nov Nov | Dec Dec Dec | Dec
25
Dec
27 3 13 17 Nov Dec Dec Dec
21
Dec
1871
1871 | 1871 | 1871
1871 1871 9 14 21 23 1 *
2 Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan 1871 1871
1871
7
Jan
11 17 27 Dec Dec Dec
31 Dec Jan
4
28 i 12 19 22 23 28
F
6 15 16 21 Dec Jan Jan Jan | Dec | Dec Jan Jan Jan Jan
}
Jan
MONSOON ALLOWANCES-OUTWARD.
* On these trips the Packets are allowed Four days extra for the passage from Galle to Japan, and Galle to Shanghai, and this allowance is taken in the Table.
+ The Steamers occasionally leave Suez a day earlier than these dates, arising from an accelerated transmission of the Mails from Marseilles to Alexandria, and through Egypt.
Coogle
Suez to Calcutta.
OUTWARD ROUTE.
405
H'kong to
Ceylon to Sydney. Bombay to Hongkong. Shanghai
LA TO
Arrives at
Lesves
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
Lesres ¡Arrives at
Juez.
King A den. Ceylon, Madras. Calcutta. Ceylon. [George's] bourne.
Mel-
Sydney. Bombay. Ceylon. Penang¦ S'pore.
| R'kong, | H'kong. Į Shangkai.
Sound.
+
..
Sunday Saturday 'Tu enday' Saturday' Wednesd Wednesd Thursday Thursday
B p.m. p.m.11 p.m.
5 am. 11 p.m. 11 p.n.
11 p..
Sunday
3 p.m.
noon
Friday Wednesd Wednesd Friday
11 p.m.
7 a.m.
5 a. 10-
2000
Sunday Monday | Saturday
B000
$ &..
25
31 1871
1871
1871
1871
Dec
Dec 10
14
18
6 11
18
20
29*
30
4*
1871 1871 Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan Jan
Feb
8
Jan
14 24 Jan Jan
28
1
1871 25
9
16
19
20
25
1
3 12* 13
18*
Feb
Jan | Feb | Jan | Feb | Feb | Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb
MONSOON ALLOWANCES-OUTWARD.
* On these trips the Packets are allowed Four days extra for the passage from Galle to Japan, and Galle to Shanghai, and this allowance is taken in the Table.
+ The steamers occasionally leave Suez a day earler than these dates, arising from an accelerated transmission of the Mails from Marseilles to Alexandria, and through Egypt.
OUTWARD ROUTE.
Hongkong to Yokohama.
HOMEWARD ROUTE.
Hongkong to
Yokohama.
Yokohama to Hongkong.
Yokohama to Hongkong.
Leaves
Arrives at
Leaves
Hongkong. Yokohama.
Hongkong.
Arrives at
Yokohama.
Leaves
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
Yokohama. Hongkong,
Yokohama.
Hongkong.
Monday.
28 Feb
14
March
Friday.
22 March Friday.
25
1
March
April
8
15
Tuesday.
Friday.
Friday.
1869
1869
1870
noon,
2 p. m.
8 March
доод,
2 p. m.
Sunday. Sunday.
Tuesday.
1870 Wednesday-
23
June
92
April
6
13
May
May
20
27
May
3
10
June
June
17
24
June
1
29
April April Monday.
April
May
July
15
July
29
July 12
Aug
20
8
July
22
July
5
Aug
བྷུ ཙྩ བྷཱ ཎྞ3 2ཤ སྥོ སྥོལ བྷཱ 1 བྷོ
30
Sept
Daylight.
Daylight.
5
12
14
23
14
Dec
Dec
June
June
Oct
19
26
28
6
ရ
Dec
Dec
June
July
Oct
1870
1870
12
20
11
2
9
July
July
Nor
Jan
Jiin
26
3
Tuesday
16
23
July
29*
Aug
Jan
Jan
17
Nor
30
6
Aug
Aug
13*
Jan
Feb
23
31
Dec
13
20
Aug
Aug
27*
Feb
Feb
6
14
Dec
27
6
Sept
Sept
1871
Feb
Mar
20
28
10*
13
20
Sent
Sept
Jan
Mar
Mar
Sunday.
Sunday.
24*
27
3
9
16
Jan
Mar
April
Oct
Oct
7*
10
17
23
30
Feb
April
April
Oct
Oct
21*
Tuesday.
Wednesday.
6
13
Feb
19
27
Nov
Nov
Aug
19
April
April
20
27.
3
11
Nov
Nov
May
May
4
11
17
20
Dec
Dec
2
Aug
9
Sept 16
Sept
Sept
May
May
31
8
May
June
MONSOON ALLOWANCES-OUTWARD.
* On these trips the Packets are allowed Four days extra for the passage from Galle to Japan, and Galle to Shanghai, and this allowance is taken in the Table.
Coogle
406
S'hai to H'kong.
Leave Arrives at Leaves
Hongkong to Bombay.
Shanghai, Hongkong H.kong S.pore
1869 Wednesday
1).
8
Sunday
Arrives at
Penang Ceylon
28
HOMEWARD ROUTE.
Sydney to
Ceylon.
Lover Arrives Leaves
Rombay | Sydney |X.bourne M.bourne
1869 1869 186918691869 18701869|1869 1869 Tuesday Monday Thursday Tuesday Sunday Saturday Monday Tuesday
4 p.m.
& a.m. 10 p.m.
10 p.1
..m. 4 p.m.
2 p. m 20 23
7 Dec | Dec 1870 | 1870
6 11 16
Jan Dec Dec Dec
Arrives at Leaves
K. G. Bound
2. a.nl.
Calcutta to
Suez.
Arrives at
¡Ceylon Cutie Madras Cayton | Aden Buts.
15 baada
1869 1869 1869 1869 1869 1870 1870 Monday Monday W.day 8-trday W day S.trday 8. trday
7 p.m.
6 p.m. p.m.1 a.m. 10 6.m.! 4 x 27 22 25 29
15 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan |1870|1870 1870
13
1870)
5 8 12 22 29 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan
24 19 23 26 5 12 Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb
5 9 19 26 Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb
16 19 23
7 a.m.
12
14
Dec
Dec
Dec Dec
1870
22
26
28
Dec
Dec Dec
3 Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
1870
1870 1870
1870 1870
1870
1870
5
Jan
Jan
9 11 17 20
Jan Jan Jan Jan
25
30 1 Jan Jan Jan
3
10
Jan
Jan
19
23
25 31 3
8 13
Jan
Jan
Jan Jan
Feb | Feb | Feb
2
6
8
14 17 22 27
Feb
Feb
16
20
Feb
Feb
22 28 Feb Feb
3 8 13 Mar Mar Mar
***
2
6
Mar
Mar
16
5
14 17 22 27 26 28 1 Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Feb Feb Mar 2) 22 28 31
7
10
5 11 14 19 24 26
28 29 4 18
5 9 19 26 Mar Mch Mar Mch Mch 21 16 19 23 2 9 Mar Mar Mar Mch Mar Apr Apr
30 2 6 16 23 Mar Apr Apr Apr Apr 13 16 20 30 7
29 31
******
...... 414 •
7 21
12
Feb Feb Feb Feb | Feb | Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mcb Mch
Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar April April
30
Mar April April April April April April Mar Mar Mar April Apr Apr Apr Apr Apr May
13
8
17 19 25 28 3 April April April April April May May
Friday Tuesday Thurelay Thursday: Sunday, Sunday
22
26 28
8
6
10
AN
27 30 4 1421 Apr Apr May May May Friday Thursday Saturday Sunday Saturday Sat.day}|M.đẩy |Th.day | M.day|| 15 20 21 23 24 30 14
12 16 28
April April April May May May May April April April April May May May May May June
12 19 22 29 3 May May May May May May June
23 26 30 11 18* May May May June June 12 17 19 21 22 28 11 6 9 13 25 2 * May May May June June June June May May May May June June June June June July
20
24 26 2
5
3 7 9 16 19 26 1 June June June June June June | July
17
21
20 23 27 9 16* June June June July July
23 30 3 10 15 16 18 9 25 9 4 7 | 11 23 | 30* June June June June July July July June June June June July July July July July July
1
5
14 17 24 29
July July July | July |July | July || July
...
18 21 25 6 13* July July July Aug Aug 28 31 7 12 14 16 17 23 6 1 48 20 | 27* July July July July July Aug Aug July July July July Aug Aug Ang Aug Aug Aug
15
19 21
1
15 22 25 2
Sept
7 8 10 11
15
18 | 22 3 10* Aug Aug Aug Sept Sept 20 3 29 1 | 5 | 17 | 24* Aug Sept Aug Sept Sept Sept Sept 12 15 19 1 8 * Sept Sept Sept Oct Oet 1 26 29
15 22*
17
Oct Sept Sept | Sept|Sept Oct Sept Sept Oct| Oct | Oct
29
2
4
11 14 21 26
12
July Aug Aug| Aug | Aug| Aug || Aug
16 18 25 28
11 13 14
26
Aug Ang
Aug Aug
30
Aug Aug Aug Sept Sept Aug| Aug | Aug
8 11 18 23 Sept | Sept Sept | Sept
9
13
23
Sept
Sept Sept Sept Sept Sept Oct
27 29 6 9 16 21 Sept Sept Oct Oct Oct Oct
Wednesday Bunday
12 Oct
16
Oct
Oct Oct
26
30
Tuesday Monday Thursday Tuesday Sunday Saturday, Monday Tuesday
18 24 27
મ 10 11 Oct Nov Nov | Oct | Oct | Oct 7 10 15 20
Oct
Oct
Nov Nov
9
13
Nor
23 Nov
Nov | Nov Nov 15 21 24 29 4 Nov Nov Nov Nov | Nov | Dec 27 29 5 8 13 18 Nov Nov Dec | Dec | Dec | Dec 1871
5 77 8 Nov Nov Nov
7
Dec
5
10 13 17 29 5 Oct ❘ Oet' Oct Oct Nov Monday M.day | W.day!Sat.day W.day
17 31 26 29 2 12 19 Oct Oct Oct Oct Nov Nov Nov
9 12 | 16 26 3 Nov Nov Nov Nov Dec
14 28 23 26 30 10 | 17 Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov Dec Dec
7 10 14 24 28 Dec Dec Dec (Dec 'Dec
|1871;1871
11 13 19 22 27 1 3
12 26 21 24 28 7 14 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Dec Dec Dec Doc Dec Dec [Dec Dec Jan Jan
MONSOON ALLOWANCES HOMEWARD.
On these trips Four days extra are allowed for the Bombay and Suez packets. which are taken in the Table Eight days extra are allowed for the Japan and Chins and Calcutta and Suez packets, but as Five days only are taken in the Table, the arrivals at Marseilles and Southampton may be Three days later than the dates set down.
Disitsad!
Bombay to Suez.
HOMEWARD ROUTE.
Alexandria to
Marseilles.
Alexandria
to Southampton.
407
Lester
ombay.
Aden.
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
Mail arrives in
Leaves
Arrives at
Sues.
Alexandria Marseilles
London.
Alexandria. Malta
Gibral-South-
tar
ampton.
+
Saturday
6 p.m.
Saturday midnight
Saturday 6 p.m.
+ Sunday
Baturday
Sunday
noon
9 a.m.
8 p.m.
Sunday 4 p.m.
Thursday Monday Saturday
2 a.m.
4 p.m.
5 p.m.
1
15
16
23
16
20
24
29
བྷུརྨཱ རྫཤྩ18181ཉྫཱ292282ཥྞཝརྞྞརྨཱ།ཨཏིཿབྷཱབཿཏྲིཾ3a322མ2ཏྠེཛོ
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
15
22
23
29
30
23
27
31
5
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jun
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Feb
22
29
30
5
6
30
3
7
12
Jan
Jan
Jan
Feb
Feb
Jan
Feb
Feb
Feb
29
5
6
12
13
6
10
14
19
Jan
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
5
12
13
19
20
13
17
21
26
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
12
19
20
26
27
20
24
28
5
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Feb
Mar
19
26
27
5
6
27
3
7
12
Feb
Feb
Feb
Mar
Mar
Feb
Mar
Mar
Mar
26
5
6
12
13
6
10
14
19
Feb
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
5
12
13
19
20
13
17
21
26
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar Mar
Mar
12 Mar
19
20
26
27
20
24 28
2
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar
Mar April
19
26
27
2
3
27
31
4
Mar
Mar
Mar
April
April
Mar Mar
April April
26
2
3
9
10
3
7 11 16
Mar
April
April
April
ར་
2
9
16
17
April April
April
April April
April
9
16
17
23
24
April April
21
April
April
16
23
April
April
April April
24
30
1
April
23
30
April April
April
1
7
May April
April
1
April 30
7
April May
May
May
May
14
15
12
April
May May
May
May
May
7
14
15
21
22
15
May
May
May
May
May
May
April April
April | April
14 18 23 April April April
25 30
April April April
28
April May May
May May May
16 21
May May May
19 23 28 May May
2
7
14
May
14
21
22
28
29
22
26
30
May 21
May
May
May
May
May
May May
June
28
29
29
2
May 28
May May
June
June
May
6 11 June June June
11*
12
5
9
13 18
May
June
June
June
June
June
June
June June
June
11* June
12
18*
19
12
16
June
June
June
June
20 25 * June June June
11
18*
19
25*
26
19
23
May
June
June June
June
June
June
27 June June July
2
18
25*
26
2*
3
26
30
June
June
June
June
July
July
June
4 June July July
9 *
MONSOON ALLOWANCES-HOMEWARD.
* On these trips, four days extra are allowed for the Bombay and Suez packets, which are taken in the Table. Eight days extra are allowed for the Japan and China and Calcutta and Suez packets, but as Five days only are taken
in the Table, the arrivals at Marseilles and Southampton may be Three days latter than the dates set down.
↑ The Steamers occasionally leave Alexandria earlier than these dates.
Coogle
408
Bombay to Suez.
HOMEWARD ROUTE.
Alexandria to Marseilles.
Alexandria
to Southampton.
Lesvos
Arrives at
Leaves
Arrives at
Mail arrives in
Leaves
Arrives at
Bombay,
Aden.
Buez.
Alex- andria.
Marseilles.
London.
Aler- andria.
Gibral
Malta.
South. tar. ampton. *
+
+
Saturday
Saturday
6 p.m.
14
midnight.
25
Saturday 6 p.m. 2*
Sunday
noon
Saturday 9 8.m.
3
9*
Sunday 8 p.m. 10
4 p.m.
Sunday Thursday Monday Saturday
2 a.m. 4 p.m.
5 p.m.
3
7
11 16
1Ēnཊྛིཾཤརིཝབྷྱཿགæརྫོཉྩཱ ཙྱཿབྷཱ བྷོབྷཱ ཏྲཿa ཤཿaནཱི ཙྪཱིབཻཛོམཙོau⌘8ཉྫཱ2ཕྲནྟི
June
July
July
July
July
July July
July | July
2
9*
10
16*
17
10
14 18
23
July
July
July
July
July
9
16*
17
23
24
July
July
July
July
July
16
23*
24
30*
31
July July July July
17 21 25
July July July | July
24 28
30
1
6
July
July
July
July
July
July July | Aug | Aug
23
30*
31
6*
7
31
4
8
13
July
July
30
6#
July
Ang
Ang
13*
14
7
July
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
July | Aug || Aug 11
Aug Aug Aug
Aug
15
20
Aug
6
13*
14
20*
21
14 18
22
27
Aug
Aug
Ang
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug Aug
Aug
13
20*
21
27*
28
2ť
25
29
3
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug
Aug❘ Aug
Sept
20
27*
28
3*
28
1
5
10
Aug
Aug
Aug
Sept
Sept
27
3*
10*
11
Aug
4
Aug
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
12 17
Sept Sept Sept❘ Sept
Sept Sept Sept
3
10*
17*
18
11
15
19 24
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept Sept
10
17
24*
25
18 22 26
1
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept
Sept Sept
Oct
17
24*
1*
25
29
8
Sept
Sept
Oct
Oct
Sept
Sept
Oct
Oct
24
8*
9
2
10
15
Sept
24 Sept Oct Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
8
15*
16
9
13
17
22
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
8
15
22
23
16
20
24
29
Oot
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct Oct
15
92
29*
30
23
27
31
5
Oct Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Nov
22
29
5
6
30
3
12
Oct Oct
Nov
Nov
Oct
Nov
Nov Nov
29
5
12*
13
6
10
14
19
Oct 5
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
Νον Nov Nor
Nov 12
12 Nov
19
20
13
17 21
26
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov Nov Nov
19
20
26
27
20
24 28
3
Nov 19
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov
Nov Nov
Dec
26
27
3
27
1
5
10
Nov
Nov
Nov
Dec
Dec
Nov
Dec
Dec
Doc
MONSOON ALLOWANCES-HOMEWARD.
* On these trips, four days extra are allowed for the Bombay and Sues packets, which are taken in the Table. Eight days extra are allowed for the Japan and China and Calcutts and Suez Packet, but as Five days only are taken in the Table, the arrivals at Marseilles and Southampton may be Three days later than the dates set down.
+ The Steamers occasionally leave Alexandria earlier than these dates.
Digitized by Google
Bombay to Suez.
HOMEWARD ROUTE.
Alexandria to
Marseilles.
Alexandria
to Southampton.
409
Leaves
Arrives st
Lesves
Arrives at | Mail arrives
in
Leaves
Arrives at
Bombay
Aden
Suez
Alexandria
Marseilles
London
Alexandria Malta
Gibral- South- tar ampton
Saturday 5 p.m.
19
Saturday midnight
26
Saturday 8 p.m.
3
+ Sunday
+
noon
Saturday 9 a.m.
Sunday
8 p.m.
Sunday 4 p.m.
2 a.m
Thursday Monday 8'turday
4 p.m. 5 p.m.
4
10
11
4
8
12
17
Nov
Nov
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
'Dec
ཋཡྻོནྟཾ།ཋཨཽ།ཀཽཉྙེཀཊྛཾ
3
10
11
17
18
11
15
19 24
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
10
17
18
24
25
18
22
26
31
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
1871
1871
1871
17
24
25
31
1
25
29
2
7
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Jan
Dec
Dec
Jan
Jan
1871
1871
1871
1871
24
31
1
77
8
1
5
9
14
Dec
Dec
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
1871
31
7
8
14
15
8
12
16
21
Dec
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan
1871
31
7
Dec
Jan
14 Jan
15
21
15
19
23 28
Jan
Jan
Jan
Jan Jan
Jan Jan
† The Steamers occasionally leave Alexandrís earlier than these dates.
NOTE 1.-In the event of the Packet bringing the mails from China, Ceylon, &c., failing to reach Suez in due course, whilst the corresponding Packet from Bombay has arrived, the Marseilles Packet is to remain at Alexandria for 48 hours after the Contract time for depar- ture, that is, until noon on Tuesday; and if the China, &c., mails are known to be in transit, her stay may be prolonged until 5 P.M. on that day, but not so that daylight is lost.
NOTE 2.-The maximum detention of the homeward Calcutta Packet at Point de Galle, in the event of the Packet from China or from Australia being late, is fixed at 48 hours, counting from the Contract hour of departure.
Coogle
410
MOVEMENTS OF THE AUSTRALIAN AND ENGLISH MAILS FOR 1870.
The Australian Mails, 1870.
Return of the departure of the British Con- tract Packets from Hongkong, which connect with the Australian Mails at Point de Galle:-
Date of Departure Date of Arrival
from Hongkong.
at Galle.
11th January 25th January
8th February 22nd February
8th March
22nd March
12th June
Date of Departure
from Galle for Sydney.
26th January 23rd February 23rd March 20th April 18th May 15th June 13th July 10th August
5th April
19th April
28th do.
15th May
26th May
23rd June
10th July
21st July
7th August
18th August
4th September
5th October
15th September 2nd October
18th October
7th September
1st November 2nd November
15th November 29th do. 30th
do.
13th December 27th December 28th December
The English Mails, 1870.
Table shewing the dates of departure of the English Mails from Hongkong, of their anticipated arrivals in London, and dates of return despatches :-
Leaves Hongkong.
Arrives in London. via Marseilles.
Answer Leaves London. via Marseilles.
Answer due here.
Jan.
11
21
Feb.
25
00
March 8 22
April 5
""
19
"
20
Feb. 20 March 6
Feb. 25 March 11
April 7
"
21
25
"
May 5
April 3
April 8
19
"
17
22
June 2
*
May
1
May
16
15
20
""
30
29
June
3
"
July 14
28
June 12
17
28
*
"
23
May 12 26
June 9
July 7
21
July 10
24
26
July
1
Aug. 11
15
25
>>
29
""
""
Sept. 8
Aug.
7
Aug. 12
22
"
21
26
Oct.
""
Sept.
Sept.
9
Aug. 4 18
18
23
"
30
20
Nov. 3
Oct. 2
Oct.
7
20
Sept.
1
16
21
Dec. 4
99
15
30
Νον.
18
"
$5
1871
29 Nov. 13
18
Jan. 1
**
Oct. 18
27
Dec.
2
15
Nov. 1
Dec.
11
16
29
39
15
25
30
Feb. 12
"1871
"A
29
Jan.
8
1871 Jun. 13
27
**
**
Dec.
13
27
Mar. 14
**
* These dates are made by calculation, as no table has as yet
jb een given.
MOVEMENTS OF THE AMERICAN MAILS FOR 1870.
+
12
Feb. 16
March 19
The United States Mails, 1870.
Table shewing the dates of Departure of the Pacific Mail Steamers from Hougkong, of their anticipated arrival at San Francisco, and the dates of return despatches.
Leaves Hongkong.
Jan.
Feb. 12
Duc in
San Francisco. San Francisco.
Answer Leaves
Due in Hongkong.
March 1
April 4
April 1
May 3
March 12
April 16
April 30
June 1
April 12
May 13
June 1
July 3
May 12
June 12
July 1
Aug.
June 11
July 13
Aug.
Sept. 2
July 12
Aug. 12
Sept.
Oct. 2
Aug. 12
Sept. 12
Oct. 1
Nov.
Sept. 12
Oct. 17
Nov.
1
Dec.
5
1871
Oct. 12
Nov. 16
Dec.
1
Jan.
4
Nov. 12
Dec. 17
1871
Dec. 12
Jan. 16
An allowance of seven days each way may be made for Carriage of despatches to New York, and back per Pacific Rail.
The United States Mails, 1870.
SHANGHAI BRANCH.
Leaves
Due in
Shanghai. (about.)
Answer Leaves San Francisco. San Francisco.
Due in Shanghai.
(about.)
Jan. 13
Feb. 16
March 1
April
2
Feb. 13
March 19
April 1
May
2
March 13
April 16
April 30
June
April 13
May 13
June 1
July
2
May 13
June 12
July 1
Aug.
June 13
July 13
Aug. 1
Sept.
July 13
Aug. 12
Sept. 1 Oct.
Aug. 13
Sept. 12
Oct. 1
Nov.
Sept. 13
Oct. 17
Nov. 1
Dec.
CT CA CA NONNNNN
5
1871
Oct. 13
Nov. 16
Dec. 1
Jan.
5
Nov. 13
Dec. 17
1871
Dec. 13
Jan. 16
An allowance of seven days each way may be made for Carriage of despatches to New York, and back per Pacific Rail.
Coogle
411
412
POST OFFICE NOTIFICATION.
The following Notification came too late for insertion in its proper place :-
POST-OFFICE NOTIFICATION.
It is hereby notified for general information that, henceforward the rates of postage, which must be paid in advance, on Book Packets and Packets of Patterns, addressed to the undermentioned British Colonies and Foreign Countries, viz :-
Africa, West Coast of
Ascension.
Bahamas.
Bermuda.
Bolivia.
Brazil.
British Honduras.
Buenos Ayres. Canada.
Cape of Good Hope.
Chili.
Costa Rica.
Cuba.
Ecuador.
Falkland Islands. Fernando Po.
Gambia.
Gold Coast.
Grey Town.
Guatemala.
Hayti. Liberia. Mexico.
Monte Video. Natal.
New Brunswick.
New Granada.
Nova Scotia.
Peru.
Porto Rico.
Prince Edward's Island. St. Helena, Sierra Leone. United States. Venezuela.
West Indies (British). West Indies (Foreign).
will be as follows: when forwarded
VIA SOUTHAMPTON.
Not exceeding 4 ounces.
4 ounces
to
ounces.
8 ounces to 12 ounces.
12 ounces
to 1 lb.
Every addi- tional
4 ounces.
Bolivia, Chili, Ecuador,
cents.
cents.
Peru, and British,
14
28
cents. 42
cents.
56
cents.
14
Honduras.....
mentioned
To all other places above}
cents.
cents.
cente.
12
24
36
cents. 43
cents.
12
and when forwarded
VIA MARSEILLES.
Not exceeding 4 ounces.
4 ounces
to 8 ounces.
8 ounces to 12 ounces.
12 ounces.
to 1 lb.
Every addi- tional
4 ounces.
Bolivia, Chili, Ecuador,
Peru, and British Honduras
cents.
18
cents. 36
cents.
54
cents. 72
cents. 18
Toall other places above Į
mentioned...
cents.
cents.
16
32
cents. 48
cents. 64
cents.
16
F. W. MITCHELL, Postmaster-General.
General Post Office, Hongkong, 19th December, 1869.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
418
HONGKONG & CHINA GAS COMPANY,
LIMITED.
OFFICE:- WEST POINT, HONGKONG.
CUBIC
GAS SUPPLIED AT $I PER 1,000 CUBIC FEET.
REGULATIONS OF "THE COMPANY.
The Company supply Meters, which may be purchased by the Consumers, or lent to them at a monthly rental. The Meter is to be kept in good working order, and not to be unconnected without permission having first been obtained from the Office.
The Meters will be examined and adjusted monthly, and the Company's Officers are to have free access at all reasonable hours to examine and inspect the same, together with the fittings.
Any Meter receiving damage beyond fair wear and tear, to be repaired at the expense of the Renter.
The accounts will be rendered monthly, and interest at the rate of 12 per cent, will be charged on all remaining overdue beyond the expiration of the month in which they are rendered.
The account is to be paid according to the Meter's registered quantity, as the Meter is moved by the Gas itself passing through it, and cannot indicate a greater quantity of Gas consumed than the quantity so allowed to pass through it. As no deduction can be made, the Renters are solicited to watch the Index of the Meter weekly, or as may be convenient; the consumption of an Argand, Bat-wing, or Fish-tail Burner will not usually exceed 5 to 6 Cubic Feet per hour of it use. In the event of the Meter ceasing to register, notice thereof is to be given to the Office, a new Meter will then be forwarded; and the charge made for Gas, during the previous period, will be proportionate to the previous
months.
Renters wishing to discontinue the use of Gas must send a written notice of their intention to the Office.
In case of removal, the incoming Tenant is requested to see the Company's Receipt to the previous Tenant up to that date, or to retain the unpaid arrears in his own hands; also to give written notice to the Office of his intention to continue the Gas before he commences using it, as in the event of not doing so the new occupant will be held responsible for all accounts due by the previous tenant.
The accounts are collected monthly, and the engraved receipt of the Company can only be recognized.
Upon breach of any of the above Regulations, the Company are at liberty, without previous notice, to discontinue the supply.
If, without the Gas passing through the Meter, any person should surreptitiously procure a supply, clandestinely increase it, or supply any other person with Gas, such proceedings will subject the party to a Prosecution.
Fittings erected by the Company will be kept in a state of efficiency for 12 months from date of completion, provided that such repairs only become necessary in the course of fair wear and tear.
All letters and complaints (which must be in writing to ensure attention), to be addressed to the MANAGER, Office, West Point.
Coogle
414
ADVERTISEMENTS.
PACIFIC MAIL STEAM SHIP
COMPANY.
THROUGH UNITED STATES MAIL LINE
VIA
SAN FRANCISCO.
Through Line of Steamers carrying Freight, Passengers and the United States Mail, between New York and all Ports in Ja- pan and China; and extending, through its connections with other Lines, from India to England and the Continent, per Rail Road via United States, and via the Isthmus of Panama.
THROUGH CONNECTIONS
ALSO
Made to Mexico, the Sandwich Islands, and all Ports
on West Coasts of Central and South America,
Through Bills of Lading signed, and Through Passage Tickets issued, to and from all points
in the East.
Return Passage Tickets issued at a reduction of 10 per cent, upon the whole amount for the Round Voyage.
OFFICE OF THE COMPANY IN HONGKONG :- PRAYA WEST.
HEAD OFFICE OF THE COMPANY:-
56 & 61, WALL STREET, NEW YORK.
ALLAN MCLANE.-President.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
21000
415
QUICK TIME AND CHEAP FARES!
FROM CHINA AND JAPAN
TO
NEW YORK &
LIVERPOOL!
THE GREAT OVERLAND ROUTE
VIA
CENTRAL PACIFIC RAILROAD,
ર
IS NOW IN COMPLETE RUNNING ORDER FROM
SAN FRANCISCO
TO THE
ATLANTIC SEA BOARD."
THROUGH EXPRESS
TRAINS
LEAVE SAN FRANCISCO DAILY!
Making prompt connections with the several Railway Lines in the Eastern States for all the Cities of the UNITED STATES and Canadas, and connecting at
NEW YORK WITH THE SEVERAL STEAMER LINES TO ENGLAND, FRANCE, AND ALL EUROPEAN PORTS. THROUGH TIME GOING EAST. From San Francisco to Omaha, 4 days and 7 hours; to CHICAGO,
5 days and 7 hours; to New YORK, Seven Days!
THROUGH FIRST-CLASS FARE REDUCED. From San Francisco to Omaha, $83.25; to St. Louis, $97.50; Chicago, $97.50; to New York, $112.50; to Boston, $114.75.
Second-CLASS TRAINS leave San Francisco daily (Sunday excepted). Fare to Omaha, $45.00;
CHILDREN not over Twelve (12) years of age, Half Fare; under Five (5) years of age, FREE. 100 POUNDS OF BAGGAGE (per adult passenger) FREE. 50 Pounds of Baggage (per Child between 5 and 12 years of age, Free. Extra Baggage (over 100 pounds) between Sacramento and Omaha (Currency) $15 per 100 pounds. SILVER PALACE SLEEPING COACHES, SECOND TO NONE IN THE WORLD!
St. Louis, $45.00; Chicago, $15.00; New York, $50.00.
Are Run Daily, from SAN FRANCISCO to NEW YORK and intermediate points. These DRAWING ROOM CARS by day, and SLEEPING CARS by night, are unexcelled for comfort and convenience to the passenger while en route combining the elegance of a private parlor and all accommodations pertaining to a well furnished chamber, with Comfortable Couches, Clean Bedding, &c. A competent Porter accompanies each Car to attend to the wants of our patrons.
THROUGH TICKET OFFICE:
415, California Street, San Francisco.
THROUGH FREIGHTS from SAN FRANCISCO to NEW YORK and other Eastern Cities, contracted through at low rates.
MARK GOODS 'CARE C. P. R. R.'
Money Saved by purchasing TICKETS at the Company's Office in San Francisco.
CHAS. CROCKER,
T. H. GOODMAN,
General Passenger Agent.
General Superintendent.
Coogle
416
ADVERTISEMENTS.
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING
CORPORATION.
SUSBCRIBED CAPITAL, 5,000,000 OF DOLLARS.
COURT OF DIRECTORS:
CHAIRMAN-GEORGE F. HEARD, ESQ.
DEPUTY CHAIRMAN-JULIUS MENKE, ESQ.
GEORGE J. HELLAND, ESQ.
WILLIAM LEMANN, ESQ.
W. H. FORBES, ESQ.
S. D. SASSOON, ESQ.
HONBLE J. B. TAYLOR.
A. JOOST, ESQ.
J. P. DUNCANSON, ESQ. HONBLE. RICHARD ROWETT. E. R. BELILIOS, ESQ.
MANAGERS:
HONGKONG-VICTOR KRESSER, ESQ., CHIEF MANAGER.
SHANGHAI-DAVID MCLEAN, ESQ. YOKOHAMA-JOHN GRIGOR, ESQ. LONDON-W. H. VACHER, ESQ.
LONDON BANKERS-LONDON & COUNTY BANK.
HONGKONG.
INTEREST
ALLOWED
On Current Deposit Accounts at the rate of 1 per cent. per annum
on the daily Balance.
On fixed deposits :-
For 3 Months, 2 per cent. per Annum,
6
4
""
"J
"
12
5
>>
""
""
LOCAL BILLS
DISCOUNTED.
CREDITS granted on approved Securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.
DRAFTS granted on London, and the chief Commercial places in Europe, India, Australia, America, China and Japan.
VICTOR KRESSER,
OFFICES OF THE CORPORATION,
No. 1, QUEEN'S ROAD EAST.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
Chief Manager.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
LONDON AND SAN FRANCISCO BANK
(LIMITED.)
Incorporated under the Joint Stock Companies' Act of 1882, of Great Britain.
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE: No. 423, CALIFORNIA
STREET.
London Office: 22, Old Broad Street. New York Agency: 53, Exchange Place.
CAPITAL,
417
$5,000,000
of which $2,500,000 is fully paid-up as present Capital, and will be increased as the growth of the business requires.
DIRECTORS.
FREDERICK RODEWALD, Esq.. CHAIRMAN.
H. L. BISCHOFFSHEIM, Esq. (Messra, Bischoffsheim & Goldschmidt).
J. F. FLEMMICH, Esq. Messra. F. Huth & Co.)
E. H. GREEN, Esq. (Messrs. Russell & Sturgis, of Manila.)
JULIUS MAY, Esq. (of San Francisco,) Frankfort-on-the-Main,
J. S. MORGAN, Esq. (Messrs. J. S. Morgan & Co.)
BARON H. Dɛ STERN (Messrs. Stern Brothers).
RUDOLPH SULZBACH, Esq. (Mesars. Sulzbach Brothers,) Frankfort-on-the-Main.
Manager in London, R. D. Peebles, Esq. Auditor, G. T. Brooking, Esq.
Manager in San Francisco, Milton S. Latham, Esq.
Assistant Manager. (San Francisco,) Camillo Martin. Accountant, (San Francisco,) Arthur Scrivener.
London Bankers,-THE LONDON JOINT STOCK BANK.
London Offices of the Bank,-22, OLD BROAD STREET, E.C.
The Bank is prepared to transact all kinds of General Banking and Exchange Business, in London and San Francisco, and between said Cities and all parts of the world.
The San Francisco Office is authorized to draw Bills of Exchange or issue Letters of Credit upon either of the undernamed Founders and Proprietors of the Bank, or (at the option of the buyer) upon the following Houses, with whom the Bank has established credits, viz. :
LONDON
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
NEW YORK CITY...
PARIS....
do.
FRANKFORT-ON-THE-MAIN
GERMANY.
do.
AMSTERDAM...
ANTWERP,
do.
HAMBURG..
BERLIN
*****
GENOA and NAPLES..
VALPARAISO and LIMA..
MANILA.
....The London Joint Stock, No. 5, Princess Street.
.Messrs. Bischoffsheim, Goldschmidt & Co.
.Messrs. Frulling & Goschen.
.Messrs. Frederick Huth & Co.
..Messrs. J. S. Morgan & Co. (successors to
Messrs. Geo. Peabody & Co.)
Messrs. Stern Brothers.
Messrs. Dabney, Morgan & Co., 53 Exchange Place. Messrs. Bischoffsheim, Goldschmidt & Co.
Messrs. A. J. Stern & Co.
Mr. Sigismund Sulzbach. Mr. Jacob S. H. Stern.
................................The Bank of Saxe Meiningen.
Banque de Credit and de Depôt des Pays Bas. Messrs. Nottebohn Brothers.
.Mr. F. R. Bischoffsheim.
Messrs. John Berenberg, Gosslar & Co.
..Messrs. Morritz, Guterbock & Co.
The Anglo-Italian Bank.
.Messrs. Fred. Huth, Gruning & Co.
Messrs. Russell & Sturgis.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.
AUSTRALIA, SYDNEY and MELBOURNE., Union Bank of Australia.
CHINA and JAPAN
IRELAND...........................
Dublin,
Cork.
Limerick, Armagh,
..Provincial Bank of Ireland, & all its Branches, viz.:at
Dungannon, Kilrush
Skibbereen, Carrick-on-Suir,
Ballyshannon, Fermoy, Clogheen,
Waterford,
Youghal
Templemore,
Galway,
Enniskillen,
Bandon,
Monaghan,
Ennis,
Enniscorthy, Carrick-on Shannon,
Clonmel,
Athlone,
Banbridge,
Londonderry, Coleraine,
Ballymena, Strabane,
Newry,
Newcastle, Co., Limerick,
Sligo,
Kilkenny,
Parsonstown, Dungarvan, Drogheds,
Wexford,
Rulling,
Cavan,
Mallow,
Nenagh,
Belfast,
Trace,
Omagh,
Cootehill,
Special attention paid to selling California Securities in Europe.
Collections, Purchase of Real Estate and Mining Shares, and Investments of all kinds in California.
MILTON S. LATHAM, Manager,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
418
ADVERTISEMENTS.
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS.
Incorporated by National Decrees of 7th and 8th March, 1848, and by Imperial Decrees of 25th July, 1854, and 31st December, 1866.
RECOGNISED BY THE
INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION OF 30TH APRIL, 1862.
PAID-UP CAPITAL..
RESERVE FUND....................
FRANCS. 20,000,000
20,000,000
HEAD OFFICE.-14, Ruc Bergère, Paris.
LONDON AGENCY.-144, Leadenhall Street, E.C.
£ STERLING.
3,200,000
800,000
AGENCIES.-At Nantes, Lyons, Marseilles, Alexandria, Bombay, Calcutta, Hongkong, Shanghai, Saigon, Saint Denis, (Ile de la Réunion,) and Yokohamia.
LONDON BANKERS-UNION BANK OF LONDON.
HONGKONG AGENCY.
This Bank issues Drafts on its Paris and London Offices, and the UNION BANK OF LONDON; also on its Agencies in Nantes, Lyons, Marseilles, Alexandria, Bombay, Calcutta, Shanghai, Saigon, Saint Denis (Ile de la Réunion,) and Yokohama, and on the principal places of commerce on the Continent of Europe, India, China, America, Australia, &c., &c.
Current Accounts are kept, upon which no Commission is charged, and no interest is allowed.
Bills on Europe, India, America, Australia, &c., &c., are purchased or remitted for collection.
Local Bills discounted, and Lonus granted on Merchandize, &c., &c. Letters of Credit issued, available for the purchase of Merchandize in all parts of the World, on terms to be ascertained on application to the Manager.
E. DELBANCO,
Manager.
Offices in Hongkong: Bank Buildings, Queen's Road,
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
The Bank of Californix,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
CAPITAL
D. O. MILLS.
W. C. RALSTON.
5,000,000
DOLLARS.
PRESIDENT. .CASHIER.
419
IN NEW YORK....
IN BOSTON.
IN LONDON
IN CHINA
IN JAPAN
AGENTS:
MESSRS. LEES & WALLER. TREMONT NATIONAL BANK.
ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION.
LETTERS OF CREDIT ISSUED,
Available for the Purchase of Merchandise throughout the United States, Europe, India, China, Japan,and Australia, also Central and South America..
EXCHANGE FOR SALE
ON
THE ATLANTIC CITIES,
DRAWN DIRECT ON
London,
Vienna,
Dublin,
Leipsic,
Paris,
Sydney,
St. Petersburg,
Melbourne,
Amsterdam,
Yokohama,
Hamburg,
Shanghai,
Bremen,
Hongkong,
Frankfort on the Main.
420
ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE LONDON ASSURANCE,
INCORPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER OF HIS MAJESTY KING GEORGE THE FIRST, A.D. 1720.
HEAD
OFFICE IN
LONDON:
No. 7, Royal Exchange, Cornhill, E.C.
WEST END OFFICE-No. 7, Pall Mall, S.W.
RICHARD BAGGALLAY, Esq.- Governor. JAMES BLYTH, Esq.-Sub-Governor. EDWIN GOWER, Esq.-Deputy-Governor.
NATHANIEL ALEXANDER, Esq. JOHN ALVES ARBUTHNOT, Esq. HENRY BONHAM BAX, Esq. EDWARD BUDD, Esq. ALFRED D. CHAPMAN, Esq. MARK WILKS COLLET, Esq.
SIR FREDERICK CURRIE, Bart. F. G. DALGETY, Esq. BONAMY DOBREE, Esq. JOHN ENTWISLE, Esq. G. L. MONCK GIBBS, Esq. ROBERT GILLESPIE, Esq.
DIRECTORS.
HARRY GEORGE GORDON, Esq. A. C. GUTHRIE, Esq.
JOHN ALEX, HANKEY, Esq. LOUIS HUTH, Esq. CHARLES LYALL, Esq. JOHN ORD, Esq.
CAPT, R. W. PELLY, R.N. DAVID POWELL, Esq. WILLIAM RENNIE, Esq. P. F. ROBERTSON, Esq., M.P. W. BRYCE WATSON, Esq, LESTOCK PEACH WILSON, Esq.
SECRETARY.
JOHN LAURENCE, Esq.
The CORPORATION of the LONDON ASSURANCE have appointed Agents for the issue of Policies for Marine Assurance in INDIA and CHINA as under:-
BOMBAY
...
MADRAS..
...
...
***
***
...
•
Messrs. EWART, LATHAM & Co.
Messrs. ARBUTHNOT & Co.
Messrs. MACKILLOP, STEWART & Co. Messrs. HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co.
CALCUTTA
HONGKONG...
FOOCHOW...
SHANGHAI ...
MAURITIUS
譯者
Messrs. HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co.
Messrs. HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co. Messrs. BLYTH BROTHERS & Co.
The Undersigned are prepared to issue Policies of the CORPORATION of the LON-
DON ASSURANCE, payable either here, in LONDON, at any of the above-named Agencies, and also at
MELBOURNE, VICTORIA
LAUNCESTON, TASMANIA HOBART TOWN
11
by Messrs. DALGETY, BLACKWOOD & Co.
Messrs. DU CROZ, NICHOLS & Co.
""
Mr. LAVINGTON ROOPE.
*
""
Messrs. ELDER, SMITH & Co.
""
Messrs. FANNING, GRIFFITHS & Co.
99
}
...
ADELAIDE, S. AUSTRALIA..... SYDNEY, NEW S. WALES DUNEDIN, OTAGO, NEW
ZEALAND
Messrs. DALGETY, RATTRAY & Co.
HOLLIDAY, WISE & CO.
Digitized by Google
ADVERTISEMENTS.
421
MANCHESTER FIRE ASSURANCE COMPANY
THE
OF
MANCHESTER AND LONDON.
HE Undersigned have been appointed Agents for the above Company at Hongkong, Canton, Foochow, Shanghai, and Hankow, and are prepared to
GRANT INSURANCES
AT CURRENT RATES.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co.
London Assurance Corporation.
LIFE ASSURANCES.
TIIE UNDERSIGNED ARE AUTHORISED TO ISSUE
LIFE POLICI
FOR SUMS NOT EXCEEDING £5,000.
Hongkong 1st January, 1870.
HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co.
THE LONDON ASSURANCE CORPORATION.
THE
HE Undersigned having been appointed AGENTS for the above
CORPORATION, are prepared to grant
FIRE AND MARINE INSURANCES
ON THE USUAL TERMS.
HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
422
T
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ROYAL INSURANCE COMPANY.
FIRE, LIFE, AND ANNUITIES,
CAPITAL-TWO MILLIONS STERLING.
FIRE DEPARTMENT.
HE Undersigned are prepared to receive proposals of Assurance against FIRE on Buildings, or Goods Stored therein, either in HONGKONG, MACÃO, CANTON, or WHAMPOA, to the extent of $60,000, $45,000, $45,000 respectively on any single first class risk, at the following rates, say, on
Offices & Godowns & their
contents
Detached & semi-detached Dwelling Houses re- moved from the Town, and their contents Other Dwelling Houses similarly situated, and their contents
6 months: 3 months. 1 month. 10 days.
}
1 yeur. 1 per cent.
per cent. per cent. per cent. per cent.
per cent.
per cent.
Attention is requested to a few of the advantages afforded by the Company to its Assurers, viz. :~~-
UNQUESTIONABLE SECURITY.
PROMPTITUDE AND LIBERALITY OF SETTLEMENT. LOSSES OCCASIONED BY LIGHTNING MADE GOOD.
LIFE DEPARTMENT.
Annual Premiums for an Assurance of £100 for the whole term of Life, including £2 10s. per cent. for Foreign Risk, which will be deducted during a visit to or a permanent residence in Europe:-
WITHOUT PARTICIPATION.
A03.
WITH 'PARTICIPATION.
AGE.
WITHOUT PARTICIPATION,
WITH PARTICIPATION,
15
£3 19
8
£4
5 6
ឆនទ
20
4
8 8
4
25
4
2
14 2
30
4 13
11
19
35
0
0
8
$9888
40
£5
8 0
£5
14
1
45
5
17 11
4
6
50
6
11 7
6
18
*
55
7
11
8
0
4
60
16
0
8
8 7
N.B.-Intermediate ages charged proportionably.
Example. A person aged 30 next birthday may, by the yearly payment of £4 13s. 11d., if resident in China, (or £2 3s. 11d, if resident in England), secure £100 to his Executors, Administrators, or Assigns, at his death, whenever such death shall happen.
£2 per cent, per annum Bonus declared during the last Fifteen Years on all Profit
participating Policies of Two Years' standing.
The utmost liberality practised in the settlement of all Claims with the representatives of deceased Assurers.
An Assurance for any sum not exceeding £2,000 can be effected with the Under- signed without referring to England.
By special authority of the Board, Claims are settled at once by the Undersigned, without referring to Head-quarters.
Fees to Medical Referees paid by the Company.
No forfeiture of Policy from unintentional mis-statement.
Premiums payable Half-yearly or Annually at the option of the Assured.
For Tables of Rates, Forms, and Directions for effecting FIRE OR LIFE AS- SURANCES, and for any other information, apply to,
ROBT. S. WALKER & Co.,-Agents.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
YANG-TSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF SHANGHAI.
423
HE Undersigned having been appointed Secretaries and Agents to this Association, are prepared to issue Policies upon Marine Risks to all parts of the World, at current rates of Premium.
In addition to the usual brokerage, this Association returns to the assured, at the close of each current year, twenty (20%) per cent. of the net profits of the Company for that year, divided pro rata to the amount of premium paid by each policy-holder.
The Association has an Agency in San Francisco.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
RUSSELL & CO.
PACIFIC INSURANCE COMPANY
OF
SAN FRANCISCO.
HE Undersigned having been appointed Agents in China for the above INSURANCE COMPANY, are prepared to grant Policies covering
MARINE AND FIRE RISKS,
AT THE CURRENT RATÉS.
RUSSELL & Co.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
THE
BATAVIA SEA AND FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.
IE Undersigned having been appointed Agents in Hongkong for the above-named Company, are prepared to grant Policies against
SEA RISK
AT THE CURRENT RATES.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
RUSSELL & CO.
Coogle
424
ADVERTISEMENTS.
PHOENIX FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.
LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE INSURANCE COMPANY,
THE
HE Undersigned having been appointed Agents to the above Com-
panies as this Port, are prepared to
GRANT POLICIES AGAINST
FIRE
To the extent of $40,000, in either of the above Offices, on Buildings, or on Goods stored therein.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & Co.
NOTICE.
SUN FIRE OFFICE.
ROM and after this date the following Rates will be charged on
FROM
SHORT
Not exceeding....
PERIOD
PERIOD INSURANCES,
Above 1 month but not ex-
ceeding
Above 3 months but not
exceeding....
VIZ.:
1 month of the Annual Rate.
3
"
}
6
>>
Above 6 months the full Annual Rate.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
do.
do.
do.
do.
A. G. HOGG & Co.,
Agents, Sun Fire Office.
Digitised by Google
ADVERTISEMENTS.
IMPERIAL FIRE INSURANCE
COMPANY.
425
NO. 1, OLD BROAD STREET, AND 16, PALL MALL, LONDON.
INSTITUTED 1803.
FOR Fousing stock, Ships in Port, Harbours, or Dock, and the Cargoes
OR Insuring Houses and other Buildings, Goods, Wares, Merchandise, Manufac-
of such Ships; also, Ships Building and Repairing; Barges and other Vessels on Navigable Rivers and Canals, and Goods on board such Vessels, throughout Great Britain and Ireland, and in FOREign Countries, FROM Loss or DAMAGE BY FIRE.
Subscribed and Invested Capital,
ONE MILLION SIX HUNDRED THOUSAND POUNDS.
The undersigned, Agents at Canton, Hongkong, Amoy, and Shanghai, for the above Company, are prepared to grant Policies against FIRE to the extent of $60,000, on any
one First Class Risk.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.
North British and Mercantile Insurance Company.
LONDON AND EDINBURGH.
Incorporated by Royal Charter and Special Acts of Parliament.)
PAID-UP CAPITAL. RESERVED FUNDS SUSPENSE ACCOUNTS.
TOTAL ACCUMULATED FUNDS.. ANNUAL INCOME, FROM FIRE, LIFE, AND INVESTMENTS
£250,000
0 0
£222,346 10 11
93,514 10
315,861 2,510,139
0
652,127 11
500
President-HIS GRACE THE Duke of ROXBURGHE, K.T. Vice-Presidents-HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF SUTHERLAND; THE MOST NOBLE THE MARQUIS
OF ABERCORN, K.G., Lord Lieutenant oF IRELAND; SIR JOHN L. M. LAWRENCE, Bart., G.C.B. and K.S.I., VICEROY OF India.
Ordinary Directors-London.
JOHN WHITE CATER, Esq., Merchant. Charles MorRISON, Esq., Merchant. JUNIUS S. MORGAN, Esq., Merchant.
JOHN H. WM. Schroder, Esq., Merchant. JOHN MOLLETT, Esq., Merchant. GEORGE YOUNG, Esq., Merchant.
Manager of Fire Department-GEO. II. WHYTING. Actuary-ANDREW BADEN.
ALEX. HENRY CAMPBELL, Esq., Merchant. PHILIP CHARLES CAVAN, Esq., Merchant. PETER P. RALLI, Esq., Merchant. P. DU PRE Grenfell, Esq., Merchant. A. KLOCKMANN, Esq., Merchant. James du BuiSSON, Esq., Merchant. Foreign Superintendent-G. H. BURNETT. Secretary-F. W. LANCE.
The undersigned are prepared to grant Policies against FIRE, at the following Rates:- Detatched and semi-detached Dwelling Houses removed from town and
their Contents......
Other Dwelling Houses, used strictly as such and their Contents..
Godowns, Offices, Shops, &c., and their Contents
SHORT PERIOD RATES.
Not exceeding 10 days, of the Annual rate.
Above 10 days and not exceeding 1 Month, 1 of the Annual rate.
Do. 1 Month
Do. 3 do.
do. do.
3 do.
6 do.
Do.
6 do. the full Annual rate.
do.
do.
} per cent. per Annum.
**
*
"
GILMAN & CO.,-Agents.
Coogle
426
ADVERTISEMENTS.
HAMBURG, BREMEN, FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.
HE Undersigned are authorized to accept assurance against Fire at Hongkong, and at any of the open ports in China, to the amount of Mexican Dollars 50,000 on one Risk.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1870.
WM. PUSTAU & Co.,
Agents.
WHAMPOA BEEF, SHANGHAI MUTTON,
AND ALL TABLE REQUISITES FOR FAMILY USE,
AT
J. FRISBY & CO.'S,
BUTCHERS, GROCERS, AND MARKET COMPRADORES, Store 73, corner of Wellington and Graham Streets ; BUTCHER'S STALL, CENTRAL MARKET.
H: N. MODY;
Bill, Bullion, Share, & General Broker & Auctioneer, Graham Street.
GEORGE GLASSE,
FIVE YEARS MANAGER TO KINGSFORD & Co..
(PICCADILLY, LONDON, AND 28, PLACE VENDOME, PARIS), ENGLISH AND FOREIGN CHEMIST, VICTORIA DISPENSARY,
HONGKONG.
SHIPS' MEDICINE CHESTS
SUPPLIED AND REFITTED.
Surgeon's orders, and orders from the Coast Ports,
promptly attended to.
SOLE APPOINTED AGENT IN CHINA FOR THE SALE OF DR. JAYNE'S FAMILY MEDICINES.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
EAST POINT SUGAR REFINERY,
HONGKONG.
427
WAHEE, SMITH & Co. Are now prepared to supply Merchants, Storekeepers, and others with the BEST REFINED SUGARS, With all the different grades of Crystals, in any quantity, and at a considerable reduc- tion on Home prices. They are open to make contracts for the supply of Sugars to any of the open Ports of China and Japan, or to Ma- nila, Australia and the Pacific Coast of Ame- rica, on the most favourable terms.
MOLASSES AND GOLDEN SYRUP Can also be procured to any extent, and ship- ped on receipt of orders.
WAHEE, SMITH & Co. are prepared to make engagements for the supply of RUM,
Of the best quality, on terins that will suit purchasers. This is the only Rum Distillery in China, and offers great advantages to Mer- chants, Storekeepers, Captains, and others engaged in the China Trade, of securing a good article at a moderate price.
WAHEE, SMITH & CO., SUGAR REFINERS AND CRUSHERS, HONGKONG AND SAIGON.
Cocale
428
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Andrew Millar,
HOUSE, SHIP
AND
STEAM-BOAT PLUMBER,
GOPPERSHITH AND BRASSFOUNDER,
No. 1, Queen's Road East
AND
NULLAH LANE.
J. M. ARMSTRONG, Auctioneer and General Commission Agent,
COMMERCIAL BANK BUILDINGS,
QUEEN'S ROAD.
GEORGE M. HART,
COMMISSION AGENT
GENERAL
AND
MERCHANT,
NINGPO.
Digitized by Google
ADVERTISEMENTS.
G. FALCONER & CO.,
429
WATCH AND CHRONOMETER MANUFACTURERS, AND JEWELLERS,
NAUTICAL INSTRUMENTS, CHARTS, AND BOOKS, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.
WM. SCHMIDT & CO.
GUN AND RIFLE MAKERS, AND MACHINISTS,
ARMS, AMMUNITION,
AND REQUISITES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SALE.
Repairing of Arms and every kind of Metal work, as small Machinery, &c., undertaken at the shortest notice, on reasonable terms.
No. 94, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL.
૧૬
Drs. Enstluck & Minn,
SURGEON DENTISTS, CHINA AND JAPAN. W? P? FLOYD;
PHOTOGRAPHER,
CORNER OF WELLINGTON STREET & WYNDHAM STREET;
WHERE A LARGE COLLECTION OF VIEWS OF
HONGKONG, &c., &c.,
CAN BE OBTAINED.
Coogle
430
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ONLY SILVER MEDAL. PARIS EXHIBITION, 1867.
PEPSINE
The active digestive principle of the gastric juice; an agreeable and popular remedy for weak digestion. In Powder, Wine, Lozenges, and Globules. PURE CHEMICALS and all NEW MEDICAL PREPARATIONS, including the following specialities:-
PANCREATIZED COD LIVER OIL,
Containing the active principle obtained from the Pancreas, by which the digestion and assimilation of fat is effected.
CREASOTE,
From Wood Tar, of which T. M. & Son are the only British Manufacturers.
GELATINE,
A perfect and economical substitute for Isinglass.
See Name, Address, and Trade Mark.
T. MORSON & SON,
SOUTHAMPTON ROW, RUSSELL SQUARE, LONDON.
ORDERS TO BE MADE PAYABLE THROUGH AGENTS, OR BY ENGLISH DRAFTS.
SHIPPING ORDERS CAREFULLY PACKED.
L. FRICKEL & CO.,
SHIPCHANDLERS,
SAILMAKERS,
GENERAL STOREKEEPERS,
AND
COMMISSION AGENTS,
QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.
SH
ADVERTISEMENTS.
PORT OF AMOY.
431
HIPOWNERS, AGENTS, and COMMANDERS are informed that the DOCK COMPANY'S ESTABLISHENTS at the above Port afford
every facility, at moderate charges,
FOR
REPAIRING AND SPARRING VESSELS,
AND
CLEANING AND PAINTING IRON SHIPS AND STEAMERS.
THEIR LARGE
GRANITE DOCK
Has 286 feet length on the blocks, and at average spring tides can receive Vessels of 16 to 17 feet draught. It has a Caisson Gate, and Powerful Centrifugal Steam-pump,
AND
AN ENGINEERS' WORK-SHOP,
FITTED WITH LATHES AND TOOLS, DRIVEN BY STEAM,
IRON & BRASS FOUNDRIES, BOILER-MAKERS' SHOP, A large Imithy, and Carpenters' and Boat-builders' sheds, all superintended by resident Europeans.
THEIR
TWO
SMALLER GRANITE DOCKS
CAY RECEIVE, AT SPRING TIDES, VESSELS DRAWING 12 FEET.
SPARS, TIMBER, & OTHER DOCK-YARD MATERIAL KEPT IN STOCK.
QUARTERS FOR OFFICERS, AND
A DRY GODOWN,
FOR STORES OF VESSELS UNDER REPAIR.
Amoy, 1st January, 1870.
Coogle
432
ADVERTISEMENTS.
PAUL PRINCETEAU-LEPERCHE & Co.
LIBOURNE, NEAR BORDEAUX.
LONDON: 90, GREAT TOWER STREET, E.C. PARIS: 3, RUE AUBER.
ESTABLISHED 1804.
COMMISSION.
EXPORTATION.
GROWERS of the following Growths, Exported as under, according to Vintage.
CHEAU. PONTUS, Fronsac...
バ
...12 to 15/
CHEAU LAVALADE, 1ST FRONSAC
...
"J
15/ 18/
CANON PRINCETEAU, 18t Canon
...18/
""
24/
24/
$9
Prices per
Dozen Case, free on board at Bordeaux.
LA CONSEILLANTE, 18T ST. EMILION POMEROL...
48/
Exporters of all Bordeaux, Medoc, and Sauterne Wines.
EXTRACT from the Work, "Gastronomic Riches of France," by Charles de
Lorbac and Charles Lallemand.
CANON PRINCETEAU.
exposed.
This domain, situated upon the Southern hill side of Canon, is per- fectly planted and very favourably During the Internation- al Exhibition of 1855, the Wines of Canon obtained a marked pre- ference by the Lord Mayor of the City of London and the gentle- men of distinction of his Company, on occa- sion of a Banquet offer- ed to him by the Mu- nicipality of Paris.
CHEAU. LAVALADE. This property is one of the distinguished growths of the "Côtes de Fronsac" wine plot, the productions of which justly enjoy a reputation not sur- passed by that of the excellent wines of the Coteau of Canon.
The situation of this vineyard, planted on calcareous soil, and exposed to the beams of the rising sun, makes it one of the best growths of the Haut Fronsadais.
CHEAU. DE PONTUS.
Is situated in the immediate vicinity of Chateau Lavalade. A rich modern mansion, surrounded by splendid park, has re- placed the old castle. Its production is more than 100 tonneaux.
CHEAU.
LA CONSEILLANTE.
This vineyard is situated partly in the district of St. Emi- lion and that of Po- merol, and the wine unites the appreciated qualities of the two characters.
These wines are classified in the first With the richness Fronsac, and have of St. Emilion they long been renowned have the delicacy and in Holland for their bouquet of Pomerol; quality, being rich, this favourable union full, soft, and having | makes it a perfect a fine bouquet.
wine.
The productions of these four growths are by their sound quality very fit for Export to the most distant countries, and can well support the severity of the extremest
climates,
FOR PROMPT EXECUTION OF ORDERS, PLEASE ADDRESS TO
LIBOURNE, GIRONDE,
STATING REFERENCES.
FRANCE
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
HOOPER AND CO.
Established in the Haymarket, 1807. Removed to Victoria Street, 1867.
433
113, VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, S.W.
(Midway between Belgravia and the Houses of Parliament.)
BY APPOINTMENT TO HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN.
His Royal Highness The Princes of Wales, K.G. His Royal Highness The Duke of Cambridge, K.G. Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge. His Serene Highness The Prince Teck. His Majesty The King of Prussia.
His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Prussia.
&c. &c. &c.
1851. London-Prize Medal.
1855. Paris-Reporter to Society of Arts.
1862. London-Juror and Keporter. 1863. French Treaty Medal.
1865. Cologne-First Class Silver Medal. 1865. Oporto-Gold Medal of Honour.
1865. Dublin-Juror and Reporter.
1867. Paris-Juror and Reporter.
Improved Carriages, combining | Very light Miniature Broughams,
lightness, strength, elegance,
comfort
Town Coaches
Landaus
""
Chariots
Barouches
""
Light Barouches
Coaches
""
Drags (Club Pattern)
Omnibuses for private use Barouche Landaus
Sociable
"1
Sefton
"
Shelbourne
Elcho
37
Sociables
Single Broughams
Double
Segmental
C. Spring
"
Brakes for two or four horses
with American hicory wheels (6 to 7 ewt.)
Open Wagonettes
Covered
enclosures
with moveable
Wagonette Photons
Express Photons, to carry four,
chiefly of tough steel and hickory (4) cwt.)
Mail Phaetons Sporting Photons Light Road Photons Dog Cart Phætons Stanhope Photons T Carts
Cab Pletons Park Phaetons Cabriolets
Gigs Dog Carts Sleighs
H. & Co. possess an unusually large and varied collection of Coloured Drawings, by skilled artizans and designers. An inspection of these will enable purchasers to judge of the kind of carriage best suited to their tastes and requirements.
Exportation to the Continent of Europe, India, the Colonies,
North and South America, &c.
434.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE DAILY PRESS,
A DAILY MORNING PAPER.
SUBSCRIPTION: $21 PER MONTH-PAYABLE QUARTERLY IN ADVANCE. EXTRA COPIES 25 CENTS.
CHINESE ISSUE OF "THE DAILY PRESS," A CHNESE NEWSPAPER,
PUBLISHED THREE TIMES PER WEEK, TUESDAY, THURSDAY, AND SATURDAY. SUBSCRIPTION: RECKONED BY THE CHINESE CALENDAR, $4 PER ANNUM.
[This Paper is in large Circulation amongst the Chinese, not only in Hongkong, Canton, and Macao, but also at all the Open Ports, and will be found on excellent Advertising medium] MANAGER, CHANG A'LEONG, "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE.
CHINA OVERLAND TRADE REPORT,
A BI-MONTHLY SUMMARY,
Published on the Departure of the English Mails, containing all the intelligence of the fortnight, whether Political, Commercial, General, or Maritime,
all Market information, and Prices Current from all the Ports of China and Japan, as also from Manila,
Pubscription: For Ten Copies or over, $71⁄2 per Annum, each; under that Number $9, each; if Posted from the office $1 each Additional.
SINGLE COPIES FIFTY CENTS EACH.
AGENT IN LONDON, GEORGE STREET, 30, CORNHILL.
THE STRAITS TIMES EXTRA.
A precis of Intelligence by the inward Mails, Published at Singapore, in the Straits Timer Office, the exclusive sale in China being under contract to this Establishment. This Summary is delivered immediately on the arrival of each Mail, or ther Steamer, and is
circulated to Subscribers without delay.
THE LONDON AND CHINA HERALD.
An Overland Paper, published in London three times a month, for transmission by all regular mails to China. It is elited and arranged by persoas possessing great experience of Angl Chinese affair. Terms of Subscription, inclusive of postage, £2 10s. per Annum, payable in London; or $12 payable in Hongkong.
THE CHRONICLE AND
DIRECTORY
FOR CHINA, JAPAN, AND THE PHILLIPINES. Published Annually, containing a record of all Documents, Diplomatic, Legal, and Commercial, Regulating Freign relations with those Ports, as also a carefully revised list of al! Foreign residents, with a detailed Statement of publ & Officers. Firms. &c., &c.. Post Office Rates and Regulations, Mail Steainers, Time Tables, Tariffs, Port Regulations, &c., &c. A complete Calendar, and all other useful information.
PRICE FIVE DOLLARS.
BOOKBINDING
IN ALL ITS BRANCHES,
THE MACHINERY AND APPLIANCES BEING OF THE LATEST INVENTION.
JOB PRINTING, IN ALL BRANCHES,
BOTH IN ENGLISH AND CHINESE. COPPER-PLATE PAINTING, &., &c.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
RODGERS, MEYER & CO..
SAN FRANCISCO,
435
REPRESENTED IN LIVERPOOL
BY
ROBERT RODGERS & CO.,
ISSUE LETTERS OF CREDIT,
AND
DRAW ON PRINCIPAL CITIES
IN
Europe, South America, Central America,
AND ON
New York.
MAKE ADVANCES ON COPPER AND SILVER ORES, GRAIN, ETC., ETC.
ATTEND TO CHARTERING OF VESSELS
ΤΟ
ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD.
436
ADVERTISEMENTS
HENRY HUGHES,
COMMISSION
MERCHANT.
Consignments of Produce Solicited. PURCHASES MADE IN CALIFORNIA
OR
ENGLISH MARKETS.
HENRY HUGHES,
206 & 208, BATTERY STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
HENRY B. WILLIAMS.
HENRY P. BLANCHARD.
CHARLES B. MORGAN.
Williams, Blanchard & Co.
SHIPPING
AND
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
NO. 305, FRONT STREET,
FRANCISCO,
SAN
CALIFORNIA.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
437
JAMES OTIS
W. A. MACONDRAY,
F. W. MACONDRAY.
MACONDRAY & CO.,
Shipping
AND
COMMISSION
MERCHANTS,
206, SANSOM STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
AGENTS FOR THE
YANG-TSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, SHANGHAI;
AND
HONGKONG LINE OF CLIPPER SHIPS.
A. ROMAN & CO.,
BOOKSELLERS, PUBLISHERS, & STATIONERS,
27, HOWARD STREET, NEW YORK;
417 & 419, MONTGOMERY STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA,
KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND THE LARGEST AND BEST SELECTED STOCK OF
BOOKS AND STATIONERY
ON THE
PACIFIC COAST,
AND SELL AT THE LOWEST
RATES.
CATALOGUES OF OUR OWN PUBLICATIONS, AND ALSO EASTERN PUBLISHERS' LIST, SENT FREE TO ANY ADDRESS, ON APPLICATION.
A Liberal Discount Allowed to the Trade, Libraries,
&c.,
&c.,
&c.
Orders Solicited and Promptly Filled.
A. ROMAN & CO.
Coogle
488
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Repeating Rifles, Carbines
RIFLED
MUSKETS,
AND
FIXED AMMUNITION, DU. PONT'S GUNPOWDER,
EAGLE SAFETY FUSE.
RODMOND GIBBONS & Co.,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
AGENTS FOR
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.,
E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO.,
LAKE SUPERIOR AND PACIFIC FUSE CO.
The Winchester Repeating Arms (Improved Henry Rifle), are the most perfect and splendid weapon ever produced. They are light and simple in construction, and for accuracy, power, and rapidity of fire, they excel any other Arms ever made and used with a corresponding charge. The Sporting Rifle and Rifled Musket carry 17 shots in the Magazine and one in the Barrel, all of which can be fired at the rate of two shots a second, or the contents of the magazine can be held in reserve, and they can be used as single Breech Loaders, and fired as such at the rate of 20 shots a minute. The Infantry Rifle is the most perfect, effective, and beautiful Military Arm ever produced. The Agents in San Francisco are prepared to make contracts with individuals or Governments, and to fill orders of any magnitude from Asia at the Factory price delivered in San Francisco-thereby saving to purchasers freight, In- surance, &c. to this Coast. The "Winchester" cartridge, branded "H," are celebrated for their superior quality. A large stock constantly on hand,
E. 1. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., are the longest established and largest Powder Manufacturing Firm in the United States. The Agents in San Fran- cisco are prepared to enter into contracts, and to fill orders from Asia without limit as to quantity, for their celebrated brands of Blasting, Cannon, Musket, Rifle and Sporting Powder, and to guarantee the quality and weight of all shipments.
Lake Superior and Pacific Fuse Company's Eagle Brands of Safety Fuse are manufactured in California, and they are warranted equal to any made in the world, and never to fail unless cut in the tamping. Orders of any mag- nitude can be filled without delay.
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J. O. HANSCOM,
H. S. SMITH.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
{HANSCOM & CO.,}
469
P. PENDERGAST,
W.W.HANSCOM,
ÆTNA IRON WORKS,
Southeast corner Fremont & Tehama Streets, SAN FRANCISCO,
CALIFORNIA.
PRACTICAL MACHINISTS AND IRON FOUNDERS.
Manufacture Steam Engines, Saw Mills, Flour Mills, and Quartz Machinery of all kinds.
DUNBAR'S IMPROVED SELF-ADJUSTING PISTON PACKING, (Of which there are now over two hundred in use on the Pacific Coast,) requires no springs or screws; is always steam-tight, without excessive friction; and never gets slack or leaky.
HANSCOM'S CRUSIIER, the best of the kind now in use in this State, or anywhere else.
HAYE'S PATENT IMPROVED PUMP,
For Feeding Boilers and general purposes. Unexcelled for compactness, simplicity and efficiency,
CARVALHO'S STEAM SUPERHEATER,
NO STEAM BOILER SHOULD BE WITHOUT IT.
All kinds of Patent Amalgamators, Concentrators, &c., furnished to order. TYLER'S IMPROVED WATER WHEEL,
Giving greater power, at lower cost than any wheel in use.
full tables sent to any one desiring.
Circulars giving
SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF THE
PENDERGAST WHITE IRON STAMP, SHOES, & DIES. None genuine unless obtained from us. Every one warranted,
ORNAMENTAL CASTINGS made equal to those of Berlin, HOUSE WORK, STORE WORK, and LIGHT CASTINGS of all kinds, manufactured with promptness. Particular attention given to Drawings and Specifications of Machinery, which will be made to order.
Plans for Works ordered from us furnished gratuitously
THE PATRONAGE OF THE PUBLIC IS RESPECTFULLY SOLICITED.
Coogle
440
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Brittan, Holbrook & Co.,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN
STOVES, TIN PLATE, SHEET IRON,
LEAD AND IRON PIPE, PUMPS, ZINC, WIRE, TINNERS' STOCK, TOOLS AND MACHINES.
MANUFACTURERS OF
TIN, SHEET IRON, AND COPPER WARE.
111 & 113, CALIFORNIA, AND 17 & 19, DAVIS STREETS,
SAN FRANCISCO.
176 & 178, J STREET, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA,
AND
Main Street, Austin, Nevada.
LOCKE & MONTAGUE;
IMPORTERS OF
STOVES, RANGES, METALS,
WIRE, LEAD PIPE, IRON PIPE, HOSE,
CAST, ENAMELLED AND TINNED HOLLOW-WARE,
PLAIN, JAPANNED AND PLANISHED
TIN
VARE,
TINMEN'S STOCK, TOOLS AND MACHINES,
PLUMBERS' GOODS
KITCHEN
AND
UTENSILS.
112 and 114, Battery Street,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
Digitized by Google
ADVERTISEMENTS.
441
MARCUS C. HAWLEY & CO.,
NOS. 108 & 110, FRONT STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
INPORTERS AND DEALERS IN
HARDWARE
AND
A FULL ASSORTMENT OF ALL KINDS
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS.
SHELF HARDWARE
AND
BRASS GOODS,
ALSO,
CUTLERY, &c., &c., &c.
MARCUS C. HAWLEY,
New York.
GEO. T. HAWLEY,
Fan Francisco.
N.B.-Particular attention given to Orders.
BARTON & RUTTER,
609, CLAY STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO,
BARTON,
CALIFORNIA.
ALEXANDER AND
WALLER,
68, BEEKMAN STREET, NEW YORK .
IMPORTERS OF
GUNS, FISHING TACKLE, GUN MATERIAL, POCKET CUTLERY, POWDER-FLASKS, SHOT BELTS, PERCUSSION CAPS, GUN WADDING, ETC.,
COLT'S, SMITH AND WESSON'S AND OTHER REPEATERS. MANUFACTURERS OF FISH HOOKS, LINES, AND TACKLE OF EVERY DESCRIPTION.
SOLE AGENTS IN CALIFORNIA
FOR
Alexander's Celebrated Pocket Cutlery.
!
Coogle
•
ADVERTISEMENTS.
American Clock Company.
SOLE AGENTS
FOR THE
E. N. WELCH MANFG. CO., NEW HAVEN CLOCK CO.,
WTH THOMAS
SETH
30 31 1
2
Calendar
25
24
23 14:41A7
OCTOBER 8
21817
6
10
17
16 15 14 13 2
THOMAS CLOCK CO., SETH THOMAS' SONS & CO., DEALERS IN
TIME PIECES
AND
CLOCK MATERIAL
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION.
Agents for JONES & Co.'s REGULATORS for Jewelers, A. S. HOTCHKISS & Co.'s Tower CLOCKS.
Catalogues and Price Lists sent on application. Warehouse in New York, No. 3, Cortlandt Street, Warehouse in Chicago, No.115, Lake Street. H. MOLINEUX,
AGENT FOR THE PACIFIC COAST, Office and Warerooms :
310, SANSOME STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
PHOENIX IRON WORKS.
JONATHAN KITTREDGE,
MANUFACTURER OF
IRON DOORS,
Shutters,
GIRDERS,
And all kinds of
HOUSE SMITH WORK.
PHOENIX
TABOR OMNIA VINCIT
WORKS
BANK VAULTS, MONITOR SAFES,
Fire Proof Safes,
FIRE
AND
BURGLAR-PROOF SAFES.
Nos. 18 & 20 Fremont Street, near Market, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
FORGING AND MACHINE WORK.
A LARGE STOCK OF SAFES OF ALL KINDS CONSTANTLY ON HAND.
JAMES LIN FORTH.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
E. B. RAIL.
443
F. D. KELLOGG.
LINFORTH, KELLOGG & RAIL,
ARDWARE.
(louse Established in 1852.)
INFORTH. KELLOGG & RAIL
LE BENCHLEY
IMPORTERS & JOBBERS OF
HARDWARE,
CUTLERY, STEEL,
AND
AGRICULTURAL
AND
MINING TOOLS,
看看
Nos. 3 & 5, FRONT STREET,
SAN
MEAS MARKET STREET,
FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA,
MANUFACTURERS AND PROPRIETORS OF THE
Gerrish Submerged Force Pump."
PAPER WAREHOUSE
JANN CHODGER COA
BLANK BOOKS & STATIONERY
JOHN G.HODGE & CO
'JOHN G. HODGE & CO..
IMPORTERS, MANUFACTURERS,
AND WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC STATIONERY,
BLANK BOOKS,
SCHOOL BOOKS
WRAPPING PAPER,
PAPER BAGS,
PLAYING CARDS, ETC.
Prompt Attention given to Orders from all parts of the World.
BANKS, INSURANCE OFFICES,
AND COUNTING HOUSES SUPPLIED.
BLANK BOOKS MADE TO ORDFR,
327, 329, & 331, SANSOME STREET, COR. SACRAMENTO ST.,
SAN FRANCISCO,
CALIFORNIA.
Cocole
444
ADVERTISEMENTS.
REDINGTON, HOSTETTER & CO.,
WHOLESALE DRUGGISTS,
AND EXCLUSIVE AGENTS FOR
HOSTETTER'S STOMACH BITTERS, DRAKE'S BITTERS,
AND ALL THE
LEADING PROPRIETARY MEDICINES,
BOTH
AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN, Nos. 416 and 418 FRONT STREET,
NEAR WASHINGTON STREET.
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
NOTE. In addition to the above, our stock includes a fine selection of DRUGGISTS* SUNDRIES, and everything usually found in our line of business, viz.: A large assort- ment of Perfumery, Pomades, Toilet Soaps, Handkerchief Extracts, and Toilet Articles, from the best foreign and home manufactures; also, Combs of all kinds; Tooth, Nail, Hair, Shaving, Bath and Scrubbing Brushes; Trusses of all kinds, Silk Elastic Stock- ings, Breast Pumps, Nursing Bottles, Lables, Druggists' Glassware, Paints, Oils, Window Glass, Dyestuffs, Fluid and solid Medicinal Extracts, Tinctures, Syrups, Ointments, etc. Agents for Keith's Concentrated Medicines. We also keep on hand pure Wines and Liquors for medicinal use.
Our monthly Price Current will be forwarded regularly, postage
paid, on application.
HAGAR & CO.'S TIPE FOUNDRY & PRINTERS' EMPORIUM,
532, CLAY STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA. Complete outfit for Newspapers and Job Offices promptly furnished. AN ASSORTMENT OF
GORDON'S JOB
AND
HOE'S WASHINGTON HAND PRESSES,
CONSTANTLY ON HAND.
Orders received for all descriptions of Printing Machinery, or any article needed in a Frinting Office.
SAN FRANCISCO.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ESTABLISHED IN 1854. DI
W. E. LOOMIS,
NEWS AGENT, PERIODICAL AND STATIONERY DEALER, P. J. corner Sansome and Washington Streets, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
Subscriptions received for American and European Newspapers and Magazines. California Papers supplied at published rates.
LEON R. MYERS & CO.,
Importers and Manufacturers of
ITALIAN AND AMERICAN MARBLES,
445
MANTELS, GRATES, MONUMENTS, HEADSTONES, TOMBS, WASHTAND, BUREAU AND COUNTER TOPS, BILLIARD BEDS, FIRE BRICKS, PLASTER, &c., &c.
930, Market St., opposite Catholic Church, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
LEON R. MYERS.
ELASTIC STITCH
FAMILY
SEWING MACHINES,
FOR
EMBROIDERY, BRAIDING, QUILTING,
HEMMING, GATHERING,
AND
EVERY DESGRIPTION OF SEWING.
The most simple durable machine in use, Sews from two common
and
JAMES N. BLOCK
GROVER & BAKER'S
makes
Spools, stronger and more elastic stitch
than any other, Prices from
$60.
a
IS
NEW STYLES
SHUTTLE
STITCH SEWING MACHINES
FOR
MANUFACTURING.
PARTICULAR ATTENTION
SOLICITED FROM ALL WHO DESIRE
A DURABLE. QUIET SIMPLE, RAPID, AND IMPROVED SEWING MACHINE
SHUTTLE
POS
ANY BRANCH OF MANUFACTURING.
OUR NEW STYLES
MACHINES CAREFULLY PACKED FOR EXPORT·
R. G. BROWN,~Agent,
118, MONTGOMERY STREET, RAN FRANCISCO,
Coogle
!
448
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ESTABLISHED IN 1852.
L. P. FISHER'S
ADVERTISING AGENCY.
ROOMS 20 & 21, MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE,
CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.
SOLE
GENT FOR THE
SACRAMENTO
UNION,
"ADVERTISING IS THE OIL WHICH WISE MEN PUT IN THEIR LAMPS"
-Modern Proverb.
Advertisements and Subscriptions solicited for papers published in California, Oregon, and Nevada; Washington, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Colorado, Arizona, and adjacent Territories; Sandwich Islands, the British Possessions, Mexican Ports, Nicaragua, Panama, Valparaiso, Japan, and the Hongkong Daily Press.
AGENT FOR
CALIFORNIA AND THE PACIFIC COAST
FOR
THE "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS,"
THE CHINESE ISSUE OF THE "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS,' THE "CHINA OVERLAND TRADE REPORT,"
THE
"
CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY
FOR
CHINA, JAPAN, AND PHILLIPINES,
THE "ANGLO-CHINESE DICTIONARY,"
AND ALL OTHER WORKS PUBLISHED AT THE
"HONGKONG DAILY PRESS OFFICE."
A
ADVERTISEMENTS.
The London & China Herald.'
447
+
PAPER published for transmission by each outgoing Mail to China and Japan, containing Mercantile Intelligence and Political information, especially collated, arranged, and compiled for the use of the foreign communities in those Countries. The following summary of the arrangement of this Journal with illustrate the nature and object of its publication. It will thus be seen that the great need of the European Merchants and Traders connected with the vast interests of China and Japan, of a Paper giving an exhaustive résumé of Commercial and Political Intelligence, complete Statistical Returns (and at the same time confining itself exclusively to those subjects which are especially adapted to attract the attention of parties concerned in those trades), is supplied in a manner altogether unique.
Indeed, no available source of information is neglected to render the Journal complete in every department of information, and it is confidently submitted that a perusal of its arrangements must convey the conviction that, as a means of communi- cating Commercial and Political Intelligence, it must be indispensable to all interested in the Trade of China and Japan.
SUMMARY OF CONTENTS.
Résumé of current events.
Notices on the salient topics of the day. Parliamentary proceedings, comprehen- sively condensed,
Summary of Foreign Political Movements. Naval and Military Intelligence. Miscellaneous News. Legal Intelligence.
Original notices on the questions of the day connected with China and Japan.
Shipping, Arrivals, Departures, Vessels Loading, Casualities, Vessels Spoken, and all Nautical Intelligence of interest.
Freights, a condensed and comprehensive Report.
Board of Trade and Revenue Returns. Complete Passengers' Lists.
Postal and Telegraphic Intelligence. Complete Intelligence, comprising Be- ports of the Money Market and the Share
Lists of enterprises connected with China and Japan, Reports of Meetings, Statistical Returns of Foreign Trade, Notice of Failures, Joint Stock prospectuses, Financial exposés, Course of the Produce Market, Movements and Statistical return of Bullion, a full report of the Tea Market, with quotations and statistics; the same of the Silk Market; an exhaustive and comprehensive report on Raw Cotton; state of the Rice Market, report and compa- rative statistics of all articles of China and Japan produce, & Summary of the cargo of every ship arriving from China and Japan, a Summary of the cargo of every vessel dis- patched to China and Japan. Full reports of the markets for manufactures exported to China and Japan, with elaborate and compa- rative statistical returns. Reports and full statistical and comparative details of imports exported to China, &c., &c.
ADVERTISEMENTS AND SUBSCRIPTIONS
RECEIVED BY
GEORGE STREET, 30, CORNHILL, LONDON:
AND
W. H. BELL,
WYNDHAM STREET, HONGKONG.
448
ADVERTISEMENTS.
NOW READY.
IMPERIAL QUARTO.
ENGLISH AND CHINESE DICTIONARY,
WITH THE
PUNTI AND MANDARIN PRONUNCIATION.
AN ANGLO-CHINESE DICTIONARY, by the Rev. W. LOBSCHEID, published at the Daily Press Office, Hongkong.
NOR scope and practical service this Work stands unrivalled.
POR and
All
the new words which the Chinese have of late years been com- pelled to coin to express the numerous objects in machinery, photography, telegraphy, and in science generally, which the rapid advance of foreign relations has imposed upon them, are here given in extenso. Each and every word is fully illustrated and explained, forming exercises for students of a most instructive nature. Both the Court and Punti pronunciations are given, the accents being carefully marked on the best principle hitherto attained. The typography displays the success of an attempt to make the Chinese and English type correspond in the size of body, thereby effecting a vast economy of space, achieving a clearness not previously attained, and dispensing with those vast margins and vacant spaces which have heretofore characterized Chinese publications.
The scope of the work is so great, and its utilitarian purposes so complete, that a reference to its pages enables a person who understands English to communicate effectively with natives who understand nothing but Chinese. In this respect the work will be found indispensable to all Europeans residing in China, and to the natives themselves it explains subjects fully with which very few indeed of them are perfectly acquainted. To parties resident in England and interested in China it cannot but be invaluable occasionally.
It comprises upwards of two thousand large quarto pages.
TRÜBNER & CO.,
60, PATERNOSTER ROW;
W. H. BELL,
"DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, HONGKONG.
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+
}