S. WATSON AND CO.,
LIMITED.
司公臣屈
FAMILY AND DISPENSING
CHEMISTS,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
RUGGISTS,
PERFUMERS,
TENT MEDICINE VENDORS.
DRUGGISTS' SUNDRYMËN,
CIGAR DEALERS,
'INE & SPIRIT MERCHANTS
AND
ATED WATER MAKERS.
THE HONGKONG DISPENSARY
房藥大港香
ABLISHED A.D. 1841,
'ATSON & Co., LIMITED.
ongkong Dispensary, Hongkong.
anghai Pharmacy, 24, Nanking Road, Shanghai.
Inglesa, 14, Escolta, Manila,
nton Dispensary, Canton.
spensary, Foochow.
pensary, Haukow.
pensary, Tientsin.
Office, 106, Fenchurch Street, E.C.
Digitized by Google
VICTORIA
CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
HOTEL,
HONGKONG.
3 1924 069 324 337
THIS
FIRST CLASS HOTEL
Is situated on the QUEEN'S ROAD and PRAYA CENTRAL, having entrances from both thoroughfares, and faces POTTINGER WHARP. It has FORTY COMMODIOUS and WELL FURNISHED BEDROOMS, with BATHROOMS, a most SPACIOUS DINING ROOM looking on the Harbour, together with a smaller PRIVATE ROOM FOR PARTIES, SITTING ROOMS, and READING ROOMS. The Building has been greatly enlarged and the Establishment. fitted up at great outlay with every requisite for the comfort of visitors. As the building covers an immense area, it only consists of two stories,
and is therefore easily accessible.
THE BAR AND BILLIARD ROOMS
Are on the Ground Floor, and are fitted up in SUPERIOR STYLE.
THE TABLE D'HÔTE
Is supplied with every delicacy of the Season.
WINES AND LIQUORS
Of the BEST QUALITIES and BRANDS only are kept.
PUBLIC DINNERS, TIFFINS, AND BALL SUPPERS
SUPPLIED ON SHORT NOTICE.
DORABJEE & HINGKEE, Proprietors,
LATE LESSEES OF THE HONGKONG HOTEL.
Digitized by Google
L
CORNELL UNIVERSITY
LIBRARIES
ITHACA, N. Y. 14853
1.
John M. Echols
Collection on Southeast Asia
JOHN M. OLIN LIBRARY
Digitized by
Digitized by
}
5621
HOUSE FLAGS.
JADAMBOR, BELL & C9 AŘÍHOLD, KARBERG &O?
AUSTRO HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S SN.CO
BIRLEY, & CO
F. BLACKHEAD & CO
Tong lồng
BORNEO CO
+
BOYD & C Amoy
+
#CORNABE & CO
Crefo
K
R.
BRANDAO & C?
"BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE
LINE
CANADIAN PACIFIC
LINE
CARLOWITZ & C9
ICHINA MERCHANT 3.KLG?
DAVIDSON & C↑
Ningpo
DUNN, MELBYE & CO
Hong Kong
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN
$.3.CO
||FERGUSSON EC?
Chervo
X
GALTON & OP Poochow
GIBB, LIVINGSTON &C?
GILMAN & CO LAVERS&C!
HALL & HOLTZ CO-OPERATIVE CO
HEDGE & CO Poochow
HERTON & C
Boirow
'W. HEWETT & CO.
X
+
HOLLIDAY, WISE & CO
[MONGKONG, CANTON
THO? HOWARD &C.
T MACAO STEAMBOAT OF
'NAV. GLE. ITALIANA Florio & Rubattino.
JARDINE,MATHESON & CO
|LANE,CRAWFORD LO
Hong Kong
+
TB
ID.LAPRAIK & C
A. LEVY.
UNSTRAO & DAVIS
LLOYD KNOO TIONG PON ECU
(c) MEBAIN
MAITLAND & CO
Hong Kong
Bong Kong
MALGAMPO & C?
Amoy
A. R. MARTY
Bong Kong
M
MM
MELCHERS & C
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
MEYER & CO
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA
MORRIS & C Shanghai
Hong Kong
D.MUSSO & C
|||NILS MOLLER
Shanghai
NIPPON YUSEN
Kaisha
NORDDEUTSCHER OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL C(r)
LLOYD
[PASEDAG & C?
P.M.S.8.C?
20.S.N.C?
Amoy
HA.PETERSEN ZO
Amoy
PURDON & CO
Foochow
PUSTAU & CO
Π
ES & C
REMEDIOS & CO Hong Kong
[ROZARIO & C° Bong Kong
IRUSSELL & CO
. BASSOON SONS & C?
'E" SCHELLHASS & CP
A.SCHOMBERG & CO
Fathom
MX
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL &S.C?
SCHRIEVER & Co Tonquin.
SIEMSSEN & C↑
Amoy
TAIT & CO
TURNER & C!
"WIELER & C
Amoy
J. Bartholomew, Edit
Digitized by
THE
CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY
FOR
CHINA, COREA, JAPAN, THE PHILIPPINES, COCHIN-CHINA, ANNAM, TONQUIN, SIAM, BORNEO STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &C.,
(WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED "THE CHINA DIRECTORY.")
FOR THE YEAR
1888.
CORRECTED AT THE DIFFERENT BANKS, OFFICES, AND INSTITUTIONS.
HONGKONG :
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE.
LONDON : F. ALGAB, 11, CLFMENT: LANE; STREET & CO., 30, CORNHILL; BATES, HENDY & ÇÒ., 37, WALBROOK; W. M. WILL8, 161, CANNON STREET. SAN FRANCISCO: L. P. FISHER,
MERCHANTS' exchange, NEW YORK: ANDREW WIND., 21, PARK ROW. PARIS: L. H. RICHY, 66, RUE LAFAYETTE
Digitized by
108
から
HONGKONG :'
PRINTED AT THE DAILY PRESS
WYNDHAM STREET.
OFFICE,
dby Google
Digitized by
THE CHRONICLE AND DIRECTORY FOR 1888.
CONTENTS.
PAOF.
PAGE.
Plate of Signals and House Flags.
Manila Directory.
568
Frontispiece.
Manila, Plan of
567
Amoy Descriptive and Statistical
.379
Amoy Directory......
..380
Military Forces (Briti›h) in China... Nagasaki, Descriptive and Statistical..
329
602
Annam, Towns f, Descriptive
.636
Nagasaki Directory...
503
Bangkok Descriptive and Statistical..
.664
Naval Department, Hongkong:
..31
Bangkok Directory
.654
Naval Squadron, British, in China and Japon.... 331
Borneo, Descriptive and Statistical
604
Naval Squadron, French, in China and Japan ...320
Borneo, British North, Deseri, tive and Statistical..608
Brneo. Eritish North, Directory
.609
Naval Squadron, United States. in China & Japan 337 Naval Squadion, German, in Chira
.338
Cambodia, Descriptive and Statistical
633
Cambodia Directory
.634
Naval Squadron, Portuguese, in China Navel Squadron, Japanese
.338
639
Calendar for 1887....
Naval Squadron, Chinese, Northern
.485
Calendar Angle-Chinese. for 1887..
5
Canton, Descriptive and Statistical
.369
Newchwang, Descriptive and Statist cal Newchwang Directory...
482
483
Canton Directới 7...
.370
Niigata, Descriptive and Statistical
662
Cebu, Descriptive and Statistical
602
Niigata Directory.
563
Cebu Directory......
602
Ningp, Descriptive and Statutical
401
Chefoo, Descriptive and Statistical.........
468
Ningpo Directory..
402
Ch-foo Directory
468
Osaka, Descriptive and Statist cal
516
China, Descriptive and Statistical
.362
Osaka Directory......
517
Chine e Festivals, Fasts, and Observances......
18
Pal hoi, Descriptive and Statistical
366
Chinking, Descriptive and Statistical
.464
Fakhri Pirectory....
.306
binkiang Directory......
.464
Peking, Descriptive and Statistical
479
Chungking, Descriptive and Statistical.
.467
Peking Directory....
480
Chungking Directory
167
Penang, Descriptive and Statistical
716
Cores, Descriptive and Statistical
486
Penang, Plan of George Town
716
Far East, Map f
Corean Directory
.487
Penang Directory
.716
21
Ferak, Descriptive and Statistical
710
Foorhow, Descriptive and Statistical
.392
Perak Directory
Foochow Directory....
....710
.393
Philippines, Descriptive and Statistical
660
Foreign Residents, Aphabetical list of....
21
Port Arthur (Lu Shun K'so) Directory
486
Formosa, De criptive....
...387
Saigon, Descriptive and Statistical..
613
Haiphong, Descriptive and Statistical
646
Saigon Directory
615
Ha horg Directory......
.647
Saigon, Plan of
613
Halodate. Descriptive and Statisticul Hakodate Directory.
i f4
Sarawak, Descriptive and Statistical
..F65
Serawak Directory
605
Hankow, Deser ptíve and Statistical
.460
Selengor, Descriptive and Statistical..
.708
Hakow Directory
.461
Selar gor Directory
706
Hanoi, l'escriptive and Statistical..
Hanoi Diz. ctory.
1
...628
Shar ghai, Descriptive and Satistical
405
Hoihow, e críptive and Statistical
... 639
Shanghai Direct ry
.414
367
Shanghai, Pords in the Settlements...
452
Hoihow Directory...
.367
Sharghai, Plan of...
405
Hongkong, Map of...
.275
Siam, Descriptive ard Statistical
653
Hongkong, I'lan of Victoria
.339
Singapore, Descriptive and Statistical
004
Hongkong, Plan of Peak Di trict
.828
Singapore Directory.
666
Hongkong, Descriptive and Statistical
276
Singapore, Plan of
664
Hongkong Directory
.279
Sungei Ujong, Descriptive and Statistical
.704
Hongkong, Ladies' Directory.
325
Sungei Ujong Directory
.705
Hongbong, Peak Directory
328
Swat w, Descriptive and Statisticul
376
Hongkong Streets Directory...
339
Swatow Directory...
377
Hué Descriptive and Statistical
636
Takao, ard Taiwanfeo, Descriptive and Statistica 1.388
J'ué D rectory
638
Takao and Taiwanfoo Directory..
368
Ielang, Descriptive and Statistical
460
Taku, Descriptive and Statistical
472
lebang Directory
.466
Taku Directroy....
472
loilo, Descriptive and Statistical
.597
Tamsui, Tescriptive and Statistical
390
Ikilo Directory..
598
Tamsui Duectory
390
Japan, Descriptive and Statistical........
.499
Tientsin, Descriptive and Statistical
473
Johore, Descriptive and Statistical
698
Tientsin Directory...
473
Johore Directory
.698
Tokyo, Descriptive and Statistical.
619
Kelung, Descriptive and Statistical
.890
Tokyo Directory
621
Kelung Directory
.390
Tenquin, Descriptive...
638
Kiukiang, Descriptive and Statistical
458
Wenchow, Descriptive and Statistical
400
Kiukiang Directory.
.168
Wênehow Directory...
401
Kobe (Hyogo) Descriptive and Statistical
607
Whamy oa, Descriptive and Statistical
268
Kobe (Hyogo) Directs rỵ............
208
Whampoa Directory..
368
Jabuan_Directory.
Labuan, Descriptive and Stati-tical
611
Wladivostock, Descriptive
494
.612
Wladiwostock Directory
494
Maan, Descriptive ar d Statistical. Macau Directory...
.351
Wulu, Descriptive and statistical
466
.352
Wuhu Directory.
457
Malacca, Descrip ive and Statistical Malacca Diretory....
Manda, De cript ve and Statistical
.701
Yokohama, Descriptive and Statis ical
541
701 Yokohama Directory..
542
667
Yokohama, Plan of
.641
Digitized by
CONTENTS.
Appendix.
PAGE.
Treaties:-
Admiralty. Rules of Pro edure in Supreme Court.101
PAGE
Amoy Customs Regulations
.374
Canton Cust ma Rules ...
.373
With Annam:-
France, 1886
336
Cha..ber of Commerce, Hongkong, Scale of Com-
miss ons, &c..
.397
Spain, 1880. With Cambodia :-
..338
Chamber of Commerce, Amoy, Scale of Commis-
France, 1881
.334
With Chin:-
sion
.397
Br zil, Tientsin, 1881
273
Chamber of Commerce, Newchwang, Scale ‹f Com-
missions
Franc, Tientsin, 1858.
213
.399
France, Convention of Pence, 1860.
223
Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai, Scale of Com-
mi sions, &c......
France, Tientsin, 1885.....
.398
France, Trade R gulations for Annam Fron-
Chin-se Passenger Act. Hongkong, 1855..
.349
tier, 1886,
228
Consular Fees, Table of..
15
France, Convention, 1887.
.363
Court of Consuls at Shanghai, Rules of Pro-
cedure
Germany, Peing, 1880
241
.108
Great Britain, Nanking, 1842.
176
Customs Seizure, China, Articles relative to.
204
Great Britain, Peking Convention, 1860..
16
Customs Tariff,
China..
.148
Great Britain, Tientsin, 1858....
.178
Customs Tariff,
Do. Rules..
.201
Great Britain, Chefoo Convention....
.206
Customs Tariff, Japan, Exports.
Custom Tariff, Do. Imports.......
Customs Tariff, Siam,
Customs Tariff, Corea
.317
315
.327
.294
Great Britain, Chefoo Convention, Additl. ...210 G cat Britain, pium Convention, 1856 .381 Great Britain, Convention, 1886, Burinah and
Thibet
212
Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878
49
Japan, Tientsin, 1871.
.283
Hongkong, Char er of the Colony
.106
Peru, Tientsin, 1875..
.271
Hngkong, Code of Civil Procedure.
...109
Prussia, Tientsin, 1 61
234
Hongkong, Court Fees..
...162
Russia, Convention, 1860.
246
Hongkong, Port Regulations
.368
Russia, St. Petersburg, 1881
251
Hongkong Legislative Council, Rules of..
.172
Regulations for Russian Land Trade.
256
Hongkong Stamp Duties.
.385
Spain, Peking, 1877..
275
Hongkong, Postal Guide
.389
United States, Tientsin, 1858
260
Hongkong, Chair, Ricksha, Boat and Coolie Hire 400
United States, Additional, 1889
266
Macao, Harbour Regulations....
366
United States, Peking, 1880
.268
Mails, Departure and Arrivals of
.402
With Corea:-
Manila, Customs Administration
.379
Great Britain, 1884
286
Order in Council 1865 for Govt. of H.B.M. subjects
Great Britain, T ade Regulations
291
in China and Japan.
1
Japan, 1876...
.301
Order in Council, 1877 Order in Council, 1879 Order i Council, 1881
Order in Council, China, Japan and Corea, 1884... 40 Order in Council. China, Japan and Corea, 1834... 43 Order in Council, China, Japan and Corea, 1886... 44 Order in Counc 1, China, Japan and Corea, 1886... 45 Order in Council, Siam, 1588
Pilotage Regulations
29
Japan, Supplementary, 1878
303
30
United States, 1883
.297
33
With Japan
Great Britain, 1859....................
315
Gt. Britain, France. America and H‹lland.....312 Regulations for British Trade in Japan...
309
United States, 1878
.319
.328
United States, 1588, Extradition Trenty
.321
..370
With Sia:-
Port Regulations, &c., China.
.368
France, 1867
.333
Shanghai, Harbour Regulations.....
.375
Great Britain, 1856..
323
Swatow, Regulations for Coasting Steamers.... .373 Supreme and other Courts in China and Japan,
Great Britain, Trade Regulations with
.326
United States Co sular Courts in Chiva, Regula-
Rules of.......
52
Tides, between Hongkong, Canton and Macao.....367
tions of. Weights and Measures, Money
341
1
Digitized by
Anglo-Chinese Calendar for 1888.
(LEAP YEAR.)
BEING
LI & LII
OF QUEEN VICTORIA,
XIII et Kwang-sü, being Ting-hối, or the 24th Year of the Cycle, and XIV. of Kwang-sü, being Mo-teze, or the 25th Year of the Cycle.
Į
子戊次歲年四十
光至亥丁次歲年三十緒光
JANUARY.
(31 Days.)
FEBRUARY.
(29 Days.)
MARCH.
APRIL.
MAY.
JUNE.
JULY.
AUGUST.
SEPTEMBER.
OCTOBER.
NOVEMBER. DECEMBER.
(31 Days)
(30 Days.)
(31 Days.)
(30 Days.)
(31 Days.)
(31 Days.)
(30 Days.)
(31 Days.)
(30 Days.)
(31 Days.)
DAYS
DAYS
of the
WBAK
S.
Mon.
Tues.
Date.
11 & 12
MOON.
of the
WBKK
DATE.
MOON.
12 & 1
of the
WEKK
1x 18 Wed. 1x11 20 Thur. 1 19 Thur. 2|
20 Fri.
21 Fri.
22] Sat.
DAYS
Wed.
21 Sat.
23 S.
Thur.
22
S.
21 Mon.
Fri,
Sat.
23 Mon.
8
25 Tues.
24 Fri. 6
25 S.
21 Tues. 7
28 Wed.
25 Sat.
7
26 Mon.
S.
Mon.
Tues. 10
Wed. 11
25 Wed.
26 Thur. 9
8
27 Fri. 10 28 Sat. 11.
Thar. [12]
Fri.
29 S. 12
27 Thur.
28 Fri.
29 Sat.
30 S. 11 I 1 Mon. 12
28. S. 8
27 Tues.
9
10
29 Wed. 11 m 1 Fri. 11 IV 30] Thur.[12] 2 Sat. 12
13 x
1 Mon.[13]
1 Fri. 13/
3 S. [13]
Sat.
14]
S. 15
Mon.
Tues. 17
Wed. 18
Thur. 19
Fri.
Bat.
Tues. 14
Wed. 15
16
2] Sat. 140 3 S. 15 4 Mon. 16|
5 Tues, 15 6 Wed. [18
Sat.
Tues. [31]
|20||
[21]
$. [22]
Mon. 23
Tues. 24 Wed. 25
Thur. 26
Fri.
5 Fri. 17 6 Sat. 18| 7 S. 19 8 Mon. 20 9 Tues. 21 10 Wed, 22
27
(28)
11 Thur.[23] 12 Fri. 24 13 Sat, [25] 14 S. 26 15 Mon. 27| 16 Tues. 28
S. [28]
Mon. 80]
17 Wed. 29
18.
19
7 Thur. 17 8 Fri. 18 9 Sat. 19] 10 S. PO 11 Mon. 21 12 Tues. 22} 13 Wed. 23] 11 Thur.21| 15 Fri. 25| 16] Sat. [26] 17 S. |27| 18 Mon 28| 19 Tues. [29] 20 Wed. 30|
Thur. 31
DATE.
1&2
MOON.
I 19
DAYS
of the
WERK
DATE.
•2 & 3
MOON.
S. 1 20 Mon. 2) 21 Tues. 3) 22 Wed. 4| 23 Thur. 5
DAYS
of the
WEEK
DATE.
3 & 4
MOON.
II 20 Tues. 1 21 Wed. 2 22| Thur.] 31
23 Fri.
24 Sat.
27 Mon. 9. 28 Wed. 28 Tues.[10] 29 Thur.10
Thur. 16
[17]
Tues. [13] II Wed. 11
Thur. 15 5 Fri. 18
6] Sat.
7 S. 18 8 Mon. 19 9] Tues. [20] 10 Wed. 21 11 Thur. 22| 12 Fri. 23} 13 Sat. 21| 14 S. 25 15] Mon. 26| 16 Tues. 27 17 Wed. 28 ..18] Thur.|29| Fri. 30
Sat. 31
Tues. 17
Wed. 18
Thur. 19
8 Fri. [20] 9 Sat. 21 10 S. 22 11 Mon. 23 12 Tues. [21] 13 Wed.125 14] Thur. 26) 15] Fri. 27 16] Sat. 281 17 S. 29 18] Mon.[30
191
Mon. 14
DAYS
lof the
WEEK
In 21] Fri.
DATE
MOON.
4 & 5
1 IV 22
2
22 Sat.
23 S. 3 24 Mon. 4| 25 Tues. 5 26 Wed. 6] 27 Thur. 7 28] Fri. H 29 Sat.
30 S.
Thur. 14
7 S. 17 8 Mon. 19
A
DAYS
of the
WBKK
S.
DATE.
5 & 6
Moox.
623
DATE.
6 & 7
MOON.
DAYS
of the
WEEK
DAYS
of the
WEEK
▼ 22 Wed. 1 vi 24 Sat.
23 Thur. 2}
23 Mon. 24 Tues. 3 25 Wed. 4 26 Thur. 5| 27 Fri.
28 Sat.
29 S. 8 30 Mon. 9 vi 1 Tues. [10] 2 Wed. 11 3 Thur.[12] 4 Fri. 13] 5 Sat. 14 6 S. [15]
27] Mon. 6) 28 Tues. 7 29 Wed. 8 vu Thur. 9
2 Fri. [10] 3 Sut. 11
S. [12]
5 Mon. 13] Tues. '14
Wed.,15] 8 Thur. 18| 9 Fri. 17
10 Sat. 18
11 S. 19 12 Mon. 20| 13 Tues. 21 14| Wed.[22| 15 Thur.[23] 16 Fri. 24|
DATE.
7 & 8 MOON.
DAYS
of the
WERK
1vII 25 Mon.
25 S. 2
26 Tues. 2|
24 Fri.
25 Sat. 4 261 S. 5
26] Mon. 3|
27 Wed. 3
27] Fri.
28 Sat.
27 Tues. 4.
28 Thur. 4
29 S.
28] Wed. 5
29 Thur. 6 VIII 1 Sat. 61
DATE.
8 & 9 MOON.
DAYS
of the
WEEK
DATE.
⚫ & 10
MOON.
DAYS
of the
WEEK
l♥m 26 Thur. 1] Ix 25 Sat.
29 Fri. 5 IX 1 Mon.
H
29 S.
30 Mon.
1 Tues.
2 Wed.
3 Thur.
DATE.
10 & 11
MOON.
2
123450 S
I 28
29
II 1
2 Tues.
30 Fri.
2 S. 7
Sat. 8
3 Mon. 8
9
2 S. 9
10
3 Mon. 10
Mon. 11
2 Tues. 12| 3 Wed. 13.
5 Fri. 15 6 Sat. 16)
Tues. 19| 10 Wed. 20 11 Thur. 21.
12] Fri.
13 Sat. 23 14 S. 21 15 Mon. 25 16 Tues. 26Į 17 Wed. [27 18 Thur. 28, 19 Fri. 29| 20 Sat. 30|
21
22
7 Mon. [16] 8] Tues. [17] 9 Wed. 18) 10 Thur. 19 11 Fri. 20) 12 Sat. 121| 13 S. |22| 14 Mon. 23| 15 Tues. 24| 16 Wed. 25] 17 Thur.|26| 16 Fri. 27 19 Sat. 28| 201 S. [29] 21 Mon. 30)
4 Tues. 11 5 Wed. 12 6] Thur.[13
7 Fri.
8 Sat. 15
9 S. 16 10] Mon. 17) 11 Tues. 18 12| Wed.]19) 13 Thur. 20|| 14 Fri. 21| 15 Sat. 22| 16 S. [23]
4 Tues. 9| 5] Wed. [10]
Thur. 11
7 Fri. 12
Wed.
Thur. 8
Fri.
6 Sat.
7 S. 11 8 Mon. 12]
7
4 Fri.
5 Sat.
y
6
S.
10.
8 Sat. 13]
9 Tues.[13)
14|
17 Mon. 24]
17 Sat. 25|
18 Tues.[25]
18 S. 26 19] Mon. 27. 20 Tues. 28) 21 Wed.|29|
19 Wed.[26]
20 Thur. 27 21 Fri. 28
22] Sat. 29
Tues. 31
22 Thur.30] 23 Fri. 31
23
2.1
S. [30]
9 S. 14] 10 Mon. 15| 11 Tues. 16| 12 Wed. 17 13 Thur. 18) 14 Fri. 19 15 Sat. 20) 16 S. 21 17 Mon. 22| 18 Tues. 23] 19 Wed. 24| 20 Thur. 25 21 Fri. 26| 22 Sat. 27 23 S. 28 24 Mon. 29 25 Tues. 30] Wed. 31
10 Wed 14| 11 Thur. 15| 12 Fri. 16
13 Sat. 17 14 S. 18 15 Mon. 19| 16 Tues. 20| 17 Wed. 21 18 Thur. 22| 19 Fri. 23 20 Sat. 24 21 S. 25 22 Mon. 26) 23 Tues. 27| 24 Wed. 28 25 Thur.[29] 26 Fri. |30|
27
7 Mon, 10 8 Tues. 11 9 Wed. [12] 10 Thur.13| 11 Fri. [11 12 Sat. 15 13 S. [16] 14 Mon. 17| 15 Tues. 18| 16] Wed, 19} 17 Thur.[20] 18 Fri. 21 19 Sat. 1221 20 S. 23 21] Mon. [24] 22 Tues. 25| 23 Wed. [26] 24 Thur. 27| 25 Fri. 28 26] Sat. 29
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
25
27
S. 301
Mon. 31
28
29
Digitized by
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
JANUARY-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
d. h. m. sec.
1886.
1887.
Last Quarter
6
7 18
46
P.M.
Maximum
..73
69.7
New Moon 13 First Quarter 21 Full Moon
4
14
47
P.M.
Minimum
44
48.9
0 25
43
P.M.
29
6 54 49
A.M.
Sun.
1
18
Mon.
2
19
Tues.
3
20
Wed.
4
21
Thur.
5
22
Frid.
6
23
Sat.
7
24
Sun.
8
25
Mon.
9 26
Tues. 10
27
Wed. 11
28
Thur. 12
29
Frid.
13
1
Sat.
14
2
Sun. 15
3
PERIGEE, 8 days, 9 hours, P.M. APOGEE, 21 days, 9 hours, A.M.
DAYS OF DAYS OF 11 & 12 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max. ....30.184 Min.......29.759
1886. 2.015 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887. 8.430 inches.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
1st after Christmas. Kobe and Osaka opened, 1868. Overland Telegraph through
Russia opened, 1872.
The Emperor Kang-hi sends as his Envoy to the Pope the Jesuit Father Bouvet, 1708. Imperial Decree disgracing Ch'ung How issued, 1850. First election by the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce of a member of the Legislative Council, 1884.
Lin Tai-heu appointed Commissioner, 1839. Li Sing-yuen appointed Imperial Commis-
sioner in Kwangsi, 1851.
First election by the Hongkong Justices of the Peace of a member of the Legislative
Council, 1881.
Decree of Emperor Tao-kwang .prohibiting trade with England, 1840. Commissioner
Yeh captured, 1858.
Epiphany. Fearful fire at Tientsin, 1,400 famine refugees burnt to death, 1878. Forts at Chuenpi taken with great s-aughter, 1841.
1st after Epiphany. Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852. Gunner of the "
"Lady Hughes" strangled at Canton, 1785. Execution of Li Yung-choi, the rebel leader in Kwangsi, 1880.
Murder of Mr. Holworthy at the Peak, 1869. Marriage of the Mikado of Japan, 1869.
everal chests of Opium forcibly taken by the Mandarins from an English resident in
Canton, 1838. Sir R. Alcook left Hongkong for England, 1870. Seamen's Church, West Point, opened,
1872.
Tung-chi, Emperor of China, died, in the nineteenth year of his age, 1875.
Ki-ying, Viceroy of Kwang-tung and Kwang-si, 19sues a proclamation recommending moderation in dealing with foreigners, and intimating the intention of opening up Canton according to the Treaties, 1848.
Secretary of American Legation murdered at Tokyo, 1871.
2nd after Epiphany. Bread poisoning in Hongkong, by Chinese baker Alum, 1857
Telegraph osble between Japan and Cores opened to traffic, 1884.
Mon. 16
4
Tues. 17
5
Wed. 18
6
Great Gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.
Thur. 19
7
Frid.
20
8
Sat.
21
9
Sun. 22
10
Mon, 23. 11
Tues. 24
12
Wed. 25
13
Thur. 26
14
Frid.
27
15
Sat.
28
16
Sun. 29
17
Mon. 30
18
Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841. Sailors' Home at Hongkong formally opened, 1863. The Frederic "burnt by the Coolies, 1870. Chung How and Suite returned to China from France, 1878.
Attack on Lieut. Kerr and the both of the "Cockchafer" at Swatow, 1869. Collision near Woosung between P. & O. str. "Nepaul" and Chinese transport "Wan-nion- ching"; latter sunk and eighty lives lost, 1887.
3rd after Epiphany. The Chinese Ambassadors arrived in London, 1877. P. & O. steamer "* Niphon" lost off Amoy, 1868.
Matheus Ricoi, the Jesuit Missionary, enters Peking, 1601. U.S. corvette "Oneida "
lost through collision with P. & 0, steamer "Bombay," near Yokohama, 1870.
Instructions from Lord Palmerston to Lord Napier, superintendent of British Trade in China, 1834. Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. 8. Paul's Church at Macao burnt, 1886. Terrific fireatTokyo; 10,000 houses destroyed and many lives lost,1881, Establishment of Amoy Chamber of Commerce, 1876. British str. "Carisbrooke" burned
and scuttled in Hongkong harbour, 1883.
Huang-trung-han appointed Imperial Commissioner at Canton, 1855.
Septuagesima, Decree from Yung-ching forbidding, under pain of death, the pro-
pagation of the Christian faith in China, 1733.
Lord Saltoun left China with $3,000,000 ransom money, 1846.
Tues. 31
19
Digitized by Google
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
FEBRUARY-29 DAYS.
HONGKONG Temperature.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h. m.
sec.
Last Quarter New Moon 12 First Quarter 20 Full Moon
5
3 1
48
A.M.
Maximum
5 28
45
A.M.
Minimum.
9 35 42
A.M.
27
7 33 46
P.M.
1886.
1887.
64
70
...44
42.8
Barometer, 1887.
Max. ......30.307 Min. ......29.815
PERIGEE, 2 days, 1 hour, P.M. APOGEE, 18 days, 6 hours, A.M.
1886. 1.535 inches.
RAINFALL. 1887.
1.895 inches.
DATSOF DAYS Or 12 & 1
WIK. MONTH. MOONS.
Wed.
1
20
Thur.
21
Frid.
22
Sat.
23
Sun.
24
Mon.
25
Tues.
7
26
Wed.
8
27
Thur,
9
28
Frid.
10
29
Sat.
11
30
Sun.
12
1
Mon.
13
2
Tues.
14
Wed.
15
Thur.
16
Frid.
17
Sat.
18
Sun.
19
8
Mon.
20
9
Tues.
21
10
Wed.
22
11
Thur.
23
12
Frid.
24
13
Sat.
25
14
Bun
26
15
Mon.
27
16
Tues.
28
17
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1841. The Additional Article to
Chefoo Convention came into force, 1-87.
Letters from the Imperial Commissioner Lin to H.B.M. the Queen, complaining of the persistency of her subjects in sending Opium to China, 1840. The now German Club at Hongkong opened, 1872.
Great robbery in the Central Bank, Hongkong, discovered, 1865.
Sexagesima. The Spanish brig
"Nuevo Lepanto," on her way from Hongkong to Macao, was taken by two pirate junks near Lantao, 1865.
The Spanish Envoy Halcon arrived at Macao to demand satisfaction from the Chinese for
the burning of the Spanish brig "Bilbaino," 1840.
The "Therose," 62 days after her departure, while in sight of land, was taken by the
coolies, who killed the officers and crew, 1868.
The Spanish fleet leaves the port of Cavite, by order of the Governor of Manila, for the
purpose of taking Formosa, 1626.
The "Henrietta Maria" was found drifting about in the Palawan Passage, captain, crows
and 250 coolies missing, 1857,
Death of Emperor Kien-lung, 1795. Ki-chen received at Canton " decree from Emperor Tao-kwang rejecting conditions of peace agreed upon by hin. with the English, 1841. Quinquagesima, The Allied Commissioners at Canton send a letter to the Secretary of State at Peking recommending the advisability of appointing a Plenipotentiary to settle the difficulties at Shanghai, 1868.
Outbreak of Convicts in Singapore Gaol, 1875.
Shrove Tuesday. St. Valentine's day. Tung Wah Hospital, Hongkong, opened by Sir R.
G. Macdonnell, 1872.
Ash Wednesday. Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841. Telegraph cable between Japan and Cores opened to traffic, 1884. The Chinese frigate Yu-yuen and corvette Chin-cheng sunk by the French in Sheipoo harbour, 1885.
Insurgents evacuated Shanghai, 1855. Stewart scholarship at Central School, Hongkong
founded, 1884. Alice Memorial Hospital, Hongkong, opened, 1887.
The U. 8. paddle man-of-war "Ashuelot" wrecked on the East Lammock Rock, near Swatow, 1883. Telegraphic communication between Haiphong and Saigon established, 1884.
lat in Lent. Lord Amherst's Embassy, returning from Chins, was shipwrecked in the
Java Sea, 1817.
Outrage on Bir Harry Parkes in Japan, 1868.
Medical Missionary Society organised at Canton, 1838. Mr. A. R. Margary, of H.B.M.'"
Consular Service, was murdered at Manwyne, Yunnan, by Chinese, 1878. The Emperor Tao-kwang died, 1850 (reigned 30 years).
Several chests of Opium publicly burnt at Canton, 1835. Hostilities between England and China recommenced, 1841. Steamer "Queen" captured and burnt by pirates, 1867. First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1887.
Chusan evacuated by the British troops, 1941. Explosion of boiler of the str. "Iqtsai " between Hongkong and Macao; six Europeans and thirteen Chinese killed and vessel destroyed, 1884.
Captain Da Costa and Lieut. Dwyer murdered at Wong-me-kok, in Hongkong, 1849.
Rewards offered for Englishmen by Lin, 1841.
2nd in Lent. Bogue Forts (Canton) destroyed by Bir Gordon Brammer, 1841. A Chinese Opium merobant was executed by order of Viceroy of Canton before the factories. The foreign Consuls hauted down their flags, 1841. Hongkong polios chọp burnt, 1884. Treaty of pesce between Japan and Cores signed at Kokwa, 1876. Evacuation of Port
Hamilton by the British forçes, 1887.
Capture of the Sulu éspital by the Spaniards, 1876.
Wed. 29
18
Digitized by
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
MARCH-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG Temperature.
d. h. m. sec.
1886.
1887.
Last Quarter New Moon
5 11
2 41
A.M.
Maximum
77
78.4
12
11
57
40
P.M.
Minimum
55
53.8
First Quarter 21 4
19 44
A.M.
Full Moon
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max.
30.135 Min.
29.702
1886.
RAINFALL.
2.590 inches.
1887. 2.950 inches.
28 5 43 44 A.M.
PERIGEE, 1 day, 0 hour, midnight. APOGEE, 16 days, 10 hours, P.M. PERIGEE, 29 days, 7 hours, P.M.
DAYS OF DAYS OF 1 and 2 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
St. David's day. Bombardment of the Chinhai forts by French men-of-war, 1885. First Dutch Embassy lest China, 1657.
Imperial Decree sentencing Ch'ung How to death by decapitation, 1880. 3rd in Lent.
Thur.
1
19
Frid.
2
20
Sat.
3
21
Sun.
22
Mon.
5
23
Expulsion of Chinese Custom House from Macao by Governor Amaral, 1849.
Tues.
24
Hostilities at Canton recommenced. Fort Napier taken by the English, 1841.
Wed.
25
Thur.
8
26
Frid.
9
27
Sat.
10
28
Sun. 11
29
Mon. 12
30
Tues. 13
Wed.
14
Departure of Governor Sir J. P. Hennessy from Hongkong, 1882.
Commercial treaty concluded between the United States and Japan, 1854. The "Jeddo,*
after passing Anjer, was burnt at sea by the coolies, 1887.
Attack on Messrs. Farnham and Robl at Shanghai, 1872.
Lin arrived in Canton, 1839. 12,000 Chinese troops attacked the English in Ningpo
and Chin-hai and were repulsed with great slaughter, 1842.
4th in Lent. Governor Sir R. G. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866.
Imperial Commissioner Ki-chen, degraded by the Emperor, left Canton as a prisoner 1811. Opening of new German Bethesda Chapel, Hongkong, 1881. Capture of Bacninh, Tonquin, by the French, 1884.
Chinese Custom House closed at Macao, 1849.
8,000 Chinese troops routed by the English at Tze-hi, with great slaughter, 1843.
Outrage on French Sailors in Japan, 1868,
Thur. 15
3
Governor Sir H. Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1865.
Frid. 16
4
Chinese Envoy Ping and suite left Shanghai for Europe, 1866.
Sat.
17
5
Lord Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794.
Sun.
18
6
Mon.
19
7
Tues. 20
8
Wed. 21
.9
Thur. 22
10
Frid. 23
11
Sat.
24
12
Sun. 25
13
Mon. 26
14
Tues. 27
15
5th in Lent. Governor of Canton accedes to the request of Captain Elliot to reside in that city, 1837. Edict of Commissioner Lin to surrender all opium in Canton, 1839. Governor Sir. G. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848. Mutiny on board the coolie
ship "Robert Brown," captain and part of the crew murdered, 1852.
British ship "Sarah," first free-trader, sailed from: Whampoa, 1834. Death, at Peking, of Sir Harry Parkes, H. B.M, Minister to China, 1885. Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1939. Death of Major-General Brunker commander-in-chief of H.M.'s forces in China and Japan, 1869. Death of Mr. W. F. Mayers, Chinese Secretary of H.B.M.'s Legation at Peking, at Shanghai, 1878.
Palm Sunday. Captain Elliot demands passports for himself and all the British subjects
imprisoned in Canton, 1839.
Great Flood at Foochow, 1874.
Death of the widow of the Emperor Tung-chi, 1875. Protocol of Convention between
China and Portugal signed at Lisbon, 1887.
Wed. 28
16
20,289 Chests of Opium burned by Lin, 1839.
Thur. 29
17
Seizure and occupation of the Pescadores by the French fleet, 1885.
Frid. 30
18
Sat.
31
19
Good Friday. Arrival of Governor Sir George Bowen, G.C.M.G., in Hongkong, 1883. Abolition of the Coolis trade at Macao, 1874.
Digitized by
THE CALENDAR FOB 1888.
APRIL-30 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
d. h. m. sec.
1886. 1887.
Last Quarter New Moon First Quarter 19 Full Moon
3
8 17 43 P.M.
Maximum
.80
82.2
11
26
4 43 47 7 28 42 1 58 41 A.M.
P.M.
P.M.
Minimum
...64
56.5
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max.
30.158 Min.
29.616
APOGEE, 13 days, PERIGEE, 26 days,
7 hours, A.M. 5 hours, P.M.
1886. 5.680 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887. 5.640 inches.
Sun.
1
20
Mon.
2
21
Tues.
3
22
Wed.
4
23
Thur.
5
24
Fri.
6
25
Sat.
26
DAYS OF DAYS OF 2 and 3 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Easter Sunday. The port of Hoihow, Hainan, opened, 1876. Hongkong joins the Postal
Union, 1877. The ports of Pakhoi, Wenchow, Wuhu, and Ichang opened, 1877. Prince Kung degraded by the Empress Dowager, 1885.
Tung-chi, late Emperor of China, born 1857. Protocol arranging the preliminaries of
peace between France and China signed at Paris, 1885.
Bogue Forts destroyed by General D'Aguilar, 1847. Coolie mutiny on board the Italian
ship" Therese," 1868.
Convention between Sir John Francis Davis and the Viceroy Ki-ying for the admission
of Europeans into the city of Canton, within two months, 1842.
Hongkong Mint opened, 1866.
Sun.
27
Low Sunday. Arrival of M. Paul Bert at Hanoi, 1888.
Mon.
9
28
Tues. 10
29
Ki-ying appointed Imperial Commissioner, 1842.
Wed. 11
1
Terrifle tornado in Canton ; 2,000 houses destroyed, and 10,000 lives lost, 1878.
Thur. 12
2
37,000 Christians butchered in Japan, 1738.
Frid. 13
Sat.
14
Sun.
15
Mon. 16
6
Tues. 17
7
Wed.
18
8
Thur. 19
9
Frid.
20
10
Sat.
21
11
Bun.
22
12
Mon. 23
13
Tues. 24
14
Wed. 25
15
Thur. 26
16
Fri.
27
17
Sat.
28
18
Sun.
29
19
Mon.
30
20
Yih-shan, Lung-wan, and Ki-kung arrived in Canton to command Chinese troops, 1841.
2nd after Easter, St. Francis Xavier left Gos for China, 1552,
Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived in Hongkong, 1872.
Telegraph to Shanghai opened, 1871. Arrival of Prince Heinrich of Germany in
Shanghai, 1880. Convention between China and Japau settling Corean differences signed at Tientsin,
1885.
The "Sir Charles Forbes," the first steamer in China waters, arrived, 1830.
H.M.S." Salamis" returned to Hankow from Upper Yangtze, 1869.
3rd after Easter. East India Co. ceased trade with Chins, 1834. Arrival of Governor
J. Pope Hennessy in Hongkong, 1877.
St. George's Day.
Revolt on board the "Tamaris," captain killed by the coolies, 1870.
St. Mark's day. Capture of the citadel at Hanoi, Tonquin, by the French forces, 1882. Signature at Tientsin of the Franco-Chinese Commercial Treaty relating to Tonquin, 1896. Departure of Sir William Marsh, acting Governor of Hongkong, from that Colony, 1887. The second Dutch Embassy arrived at Canton from Peking, 1798. Foundation stone
of New Central School, Hongkong, laid, 1884.
Ratifications of Corean treaty with England exchanged, 1884.
4th after Easter.
Arrival of General Grant in Hongkong, 1879.
•
Digitized by Google
10
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
MAY-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG Temperature.
d. h. m. sec.
1886. 1887.
Last Quarter 3 7 New Moon 11 First Quarter 19 Full Moon
6
25
23 41 A.M. 8 59 45
A.M. 41 41 A.M. 9 16 41 P.M.
Maximum Minimum
.....89
88.4
.69
67.8
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max.
29.908 Min. ................ 29.597
1886.
RAINFALL.
3.560 inches.
1887. 2.045 inches.
Tues.
1
21
Wed.
2
22
Thur.
3
23
Frid.
4
24
Sat.
5
25
Sun.
6
26
Mon.
27
Tues.
8
28
Wed.
9
29
Thur.
10 30
Frid. 11
1
Sat.
12
Sun.
13
Mon. 14
4
Tues.
15
5
APOGEE, 10 days, 9 hours, A.M. PERIGEE, 25 days, 3 hours, A.M.
DAYS OF DAYS Or) 3 and 4 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
St. Philip and St. James's day. First number of Hongkong Gazette published, 1841. Prince Heinrich of Germany visits Hongkong, 1880. Telegraphic communication established between Hongkong and the Philippines, 1880,
Announcement of the appointment of Sir Harry Parkes as Minister to China, 1883. Suspension of Oriental Bank, 1884. Opening of the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London, 1868.
Riot in French Concession at Shanghai, 1874, Roman Catholic Cathedral at Peking in-
angurated, 1884.
British troops evacuated Ningpo, 1842. The "Dolore Ugarte," coolie ship, burnt near
Macao, 1871. Ratifications of the Chefoo Convention exchanged in London, 1896. Rogation Sunday. Attack on Mr. Wood at the British Legation at Tokyo, 1874.
Prince Kung's honours restored, 1865.
Ascension Day. Colonel Gordon with the Imperial troops captured Chang-chow, the
rebel city, 1864. Occupation of Port Hamilton by the British Squadron, 1885. Arrival in Hongkong of Prince Thomas, Duke of Genoa, 1880.
East India Co.'s garden at Canton destroyed by the Mandarins, 1831. Foo-yuen and Hoppo forcibly enter the Company's factory at 7 a.m., 1831. 8igning of the Li-Fournier Convention, 1884.
Sun. after Ascension. A corporal of the British Legation barbarously murdered by
Chinese soldiers at Peking, 1864.
Arrival of Sir John Walsham, Bart., in Hongkong, on his way to Peking to assume the
functions of British Minister, 1886.
Ratification at Peking of the amended Treaty between Russia and China, 1881.
Wed.
16
6
Thur. 17
7
Lons off Amoy of the French war steamer "
Shanghai, 1879.
'Isere," 1860. Arrival of General Grant in
Frid. 18
8
Sat.
19
9
Sun. 20
10
Mon. 21
11
Tues. 22
12
Wed. 28
13
Thur. 24
14
Frid.
25
15
Sat.
26
16
The city of Chapu taken by the British troops, 1842.
The Select Committee issued a notice that the British trade would be suspended on the first of August, 1831. Disastrous surprise of a French sortie in Tonquin led by Com- mandant Kiviere, and death of the latter, 1883.
Whit Sunday. Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858.
German barque "Lesmona" captured by pirates in the China Sea, 1868.
Delivery of 20,283 chests Opium completed, 1839. Tornado at Taiwan, Formosa, 1878. Loss of M. M. str. "Menzaleh" while on her passage from Hongkong to Yokohama, 1887. Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841. Treaty between the United States and
Corea signed at Rensan, 1892.
U. 8. A. Legation at Tokyo burned down, 1863.
Queen Victoria born, 1819. Captain Elliot and all the British subjects left Canton for
Macao, 1899.
The city of Canton invested by British troops, 1841. Imperial decree for opening of
Yunnan mines, 1884.
Death of Grand Secretary Wen-siang, 1876.
Sun.
27
17
Trinity. Canton ransomed for $6,000,000, 1841.
Mon.
28
18
Tues.
29
19
Wed. 30
20
Thur. 31
21
Mr. Lindsay delivered the keys of the Company's factory at Canton to Kwan-Heep, 1831. H.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas shoal in trying to rescue remainder
of crew of "Velocipede," 1851.
Corpus Christi. Typhoon at Hongkong and Masso; loss of the "Poyang," with 100
lives near Masso, 1975,
Digitized by
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
11.
JUNE-80 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG Temperature.
d. h. m. sec.
1886.
1887.
Last Quarter 1 New Moon 10 First Quarter 17 Full Moon
8
29
44 P.M.
0
10
40
P.M.
Maximum Minimum
.87
89
..73
73.3
2 25 47 24 4 43 45 A.M.
P.M.
Max.
BAROMETER, 1887.
29.821 Min................. 29.506
APOGEE, 6 days, 5 hours, P.M.
PERIGEE, 22 days, 8 hours, A.M.
1886. 8.875 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887.
5.475 inches..
DAYS OF DAYS Or 4 and 5 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Frid.
1
22
Sat.
2
23
Sum
3
24
Mon.
4
25
Tues.
5
26
Wed.
6
27
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Hotel, 1868. New Opium Agreement between -
Hongkong and China came into force, 1887. Hongkong connected with London by wire, 1871.
let after Trinity. Earthquake at Manila destroying the town and killing more than›
8,000 persons, 1888. Death of Sir Arthur Kennedy, 1883.
Treaty between France and Korea signed at Seoul, 1888.
Departure of the first steamer of the Occidental and Oriental Co.'s line from Hongkong
to San Francisco, 1875,
Heavy rains in Hongkong, property to the value of $500,000 destroyed, and many lives
lost 1864. Amended French treaty with Annam signed, 1884.
Thur.
7
28
Frid.
8
29
Sat.
9
30
Sun. 10
1
Mon.
11
2
St. Barnabas. Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640.
Tues.
12
3
Wed.
13
4
Thur.
14
5
Attempt to destroy by fire the British fleet in Canton river, 1849. Treaty of Peace
between France and China signed at Tientsin, 1885.
2nd after Trinity. Typhoon at Formoss; loss of several vessels, 1876.
Opening of the first Railway in Japan, 1872.
British steamer "Carisbrooke" fired into and captured by Chinese Customs cruiser,
1875.
Russian and Chinese treaty, 1728.
Frid.
15
6
British bark" Cæsar" and Danish schooner "Carl" taken by pirates off Pedro Branca,
1866. Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen, 1867.
Sat.
16
7
Sun.
17
Mon.
18
Tues.
19
10
Woosung taken, 1842.
3rd after Trinity.
Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed, and 10 wounded, 1862.
Disastrous inundation at Foochow, two thousand lives lost, 1877.
Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1842.
Wed.
20
11
Macartney's embassy arrived, 1793.
Thur.
21
12
Massacre at Tientsin, 1870.
Frid. 22
13
Canton blockaded by English forces, 1840.
Sat.
23
14
Sun.
24
15
Mon. 25
16
Tues. 26
17
Wed. 27
18
Thur. 28
19
Prid.
29
20
Sat.
30
21
Ki-ying visits Hongkong, 1843. Shock of Earthquake in Hongkong, 1874. French troops
surprised by Chinese near Langsor, 1884.
4th after Trinity. St. John the Baptist. Midsummer day.
Treaty of Nanking exchanged, 1843. Attack on British Legation at Tokyo, 1882. Treaty between England and China signed at Tientsin, 1858. Decree respiting Ch'ung How, 1880. Additional Convention between France and Chins signed at Peking, 1887. Treaty between France and China signed, 1858. Confiscation of the str. "Prince Albert"
by the British Consul and Customs at Canton, 1866.
The Foreign Ministers admitted to an audience of the Emperor of China at Peking, 1873. First sitting, at Hongkong, of the Joint Opium Commission appointed under the Chefoo Convention, 1986.
British expedition to China arrived, 1840. Opening of a section of the Shanghai and
Woosung railway, 1876.
Digitized by
12
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
JULY-31 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
d. h. m.
sec.
1886.
1887.
Last Quarter
1
11 28
46 · A.M.
Maximum
..89
89.8
New Moon
9
1
52
47
P.M.
Minimum
..77
73.8
First Quarter 16
7
48
49
P.M.
Full Moon
23
1
21
41
P.M.
First Quarter 31
5 46
A.M.
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max.
29.824 Min. ................ 29.270
1886. 28.330 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887. 12.075 inches.
Sun.
1
22
Mon.
23
Tues.
24
Wed.
25
Thur.
26
APOGEE, 4 days, 8 hours, A.M. PERIGEE, 20 days, 3 hours, A.M.
DAYS OF DAYS OF 5 and 6 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
5th after Trinity. Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki (Japan) opened to trade, 1957
Serious anti-missionary riot at Chungking, 1886.
Amoy forts and many junks destroyed by H.M.S. "Blonde," 1840. French Expedition
from the Hoongkiang arrived in Hongkong, 1873.
Treaty of Wanghia with the United States signed, 1844. Colonel Gordon arrived in
Hongkong on his way to visit the Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang, 1880.
American Independence declared, 1776. Telegraph cable laid between Hongkong and
Macao, 1884.
Tinghsi first taken, 1840. Attack on British Embassy at Tokyo, 1861.
Frid.
27
Sat.
28
Order of nobility instituted in Japan, 1884.
Sun.
8
29
8th after Trinity. Canton factories attacked by Chinese, 1846,
Mon.
9
1
Tues. 10
Wed. 11
Thur.
12
First Dutch embassy arrived at Tientsin, 1656. Incendiary fire on board the American
ship "Benefactor" in Hongkong Harbour, 1872. Portuguese fleet left Malacca for China, 1622.
British fleet, 1840.
The Yang-tase-kiang blockaded by
Engagement between the American Naval Forces and the Koreans; the Expedition
leaves to await instructions, 1871. Amherst's embassy arrived in China, 1816.
Foreign Inspectorate of Customs established in Shanghai, 1854.
Frid. 13
5
First English ship reached China, 1835.
Sat.
14
6
Bun.
15
7
Mon. 16
8
Tues. 17
9
Wed. 18
10
Thur. 19
11
Frid. 20
12
Sat.
21
13
Sun.
22
14
Mon. 23
lõ
Tues. 24
16
Wed. 25 17
7th after Trinity. Lord Napier and Suite arrived in China, 1834. Shimonoseki forts
bombarded by the English, French and American squadron, 1873. British trade with China re-opened, 1842. The King of Cambodia arrived on a visit to
Hongkong, 1872.
Dutch envoy Goyer, as bearer of tribute, received in Peking, 1856.
The passage to the Imperial Canal (Yang-taze) blockaded by the British fleet, 1842. Ter- rible earthquake at Manila, 1880. Additional Article to Chefoo Convention signed in London, 1885.
Nanking captured by the Imperialists, 1963. Ratification at Peking of the new treaties of
commerce and emigration between the United States and China, 1881.
Typhoon at Tamsui, 1881. Wreck of the C. M. 8. N. Co.'s str. "Pautah" on Shantung
Promontory, 1887.
8th after Trinity. The "Providenza," coolie ship, discovered off Hakodate with only
42 coolies on board and no Europeans, 1868.
Armed attack on Japanese Legation at Seoul, Corea, and eight of its members killed, 1883. British trade prohibited at Canton, 1834. Anglo-Chinese Burmah Convention signed
at Peking, 1886.
St. James. Defeat of British forces at Taku, Admiral Hope wounded, 1859.
Thur. 26
18
Frid. 27
19
Sat.
28
20
Canton opened to British trade, 1843. Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong,
and Whampoa; loss of life estimated at 40,000 persons, 1868. Nanking re-taken by Imperialists, 1864.
Sun.
29
21
9th after Trinity. Treaty between United States and Japan signed, 1858.
Mon. 30
22
Bevere typhoon at Macao, 1836.
Tues. $1
23
Fleet of China Merchants' 8, N. Co. soki to Messrs. Russell & Co., 1904.
Digitized by
MOON'S PHASES.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
AUGUST-31 DAYS.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
18
d. h.
m. sec.
1886. 1887.
New Moon
8 1
First Quarter 15 Full Moon
0
21
11
Last Quarter 29
57 40 A.M. 20 41 A.M. 56 43 P.M. 9 54 43 P.M.
Maximum
.89
88.6
Minimum
..77
72.9
Barometer, 1887.
Max.
29.836 Min.
29.526
1886. 8.955 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887. 13.155 inches.
APOGEE, 1 day, 2 hours, A.M. PERIGEE, 14 days, 8 hours, P.M. APOGEE, 28 days, 9 hours, P.M.
DAYS OF DAYS or 6 and 7 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Mr. T. F. Wade, C.B., appointed H.B.M. Minister at Peking, 1871. Peh-tang occupied by the Allied forces, 1859. Re-purchase by the China Merchants' B. N. Co. of their fleet from Russell & Co.
Victims of Massacre at Tientsin buried, 1870.
Wed.
1
24
Thur.
2
25
Frid.
26
Sat.
27
British fleet arrived before Nanking, 1842.
Sun.
28
Mon.
6
29
Tues.
Wed.
78
30
1
Thur.
2
Frid.
10
3
Sat.
11
4
Sun.
19
Mon.
13
Tues.
14
Wed.
15
678
Thur, 16
9
Frid. 17
10
Sat.
18
11
Sun.
19
12
Mon. 20
13
Tues.
21
14
Wed. 22
15
Thur.
23
16
Prid.
24
17
Sat.
25
18
10th after Trinity. Macartney's Embassy entered Psiho, 1796. Bombardment of Kelung
by French, 1864,
Serious Flood at Tientsin, 1871.
British squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1840.
Assassination of Mr. Haber, German Consul at Hakodate, 1874.
British troops landed at Nanking, 1842.
Bir H. Pottinger and Admiral Parker arrived, 1841.
First public meeting of British merchants in Canton, called by Lord Napier, who suge
gested the establishment of a Chamber of Commerce, 1834.
11th after Trinity. Imperial decree ordering release of Ch'ung How out of deference to
Russia, 1880.
174 British prisoners executed in Formosa, 1842. Death of Bir John Smale, late] Chief
Justice of Hongkong, in London, 1882.
Tong-nr-ku taken, 1860.
Great Fire on French Concession, Shanghai; 991 houses destroyed; loss Tls. 1,500,000 1879. Serious riot at Nagasaki between Chinese men-of-war's men and the Japanese police, 1888.
Second public meeting of British merchants in Canton. British trade stopped by Hong
merchants, 1834. French treaty with Siam signed, 1856.
Lord Napier ordered by the Viceroy to leave Canton, 1834. Dutch treaty with Japan
signed, 1858. Great åre in Hongkong, 1868.
12th after Trinity.
First conference between Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki-ying on board the "Cornwallis, (
at Nanking, 1842. laku forts taken by the Allied forces, 1860. Emperor Hien Fung died, 1861.
Governor Amaral (Macao) assassinated, 1849. Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, stabbed, 1879. Seizure of steamer Spark" by pirates between Canton and Macao, 1874. Telegraph line to Peking opened, 1884.
Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contribution, 1864. Chinese
fleet at Pagoda Anchorage destroyed by French, 1884.
"
St. Bartholomew. Wreck of the C. N. Co.'s str. "Tioutsin near Swatow, 1887.
British Chamber of Commerce established at Canton, 1834. Treaty between Great Britain
and Japan signed, 1958.
Sun.
26
19
13th after Trinity, British left Macao, 1839.
Mon. 27
20
Amoy taken by the English, 296 guns captured, 1841.
Tues.
28
21
Wed. 29
22
Treaty of Nanking signed, 1842.
Thur. 30
23
Frid. 31
24
Lord Amberst's Embassy left for Ynen-ming-yuen, 1816. Slavery abolished in British
possessions, 1833. Kimpai forts silenced by French, 1884.
Conference at Tientsin with Ki-shen, 1840.
Severe typhoon on Coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to shipping
at Hongkong, Macao, and Whampoa, 1848.
Digitized by
14
TRE CALENDAR FOR 1886,
SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS.
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG TemperatureE.
d. h. m. sec.
New Moon
6 0 32
41
P.M.
Maximum
First Quarter 13
5 35
49
A.M.
Minimum
1886.
1887.
..89.
90
.77
80
Full Moon
20
0 43
P.M.
Last Quarter
28
6 42
P.M.
Barometer, 1887.
Max.
30.
Min. ...... 29.
PERIGEE, 9 days, APOGEE, 25 days,
7 hours, Pp.m. 4 hours, P.M.
1886. 3.590 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887. 11.085 inches.
DAYSOF DAYS or 7 and 8 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Sat.
1
25
Sun.
26
Mon.
27
Tues.
28
Wed.
29
Thur.
6
1
Frid.
7
2
Sat.
8
3
Sun.
9
4
Mon. 10
Tues. 11
Wed. 12
7
Thur. 13
Frid. 14
Sat,
15
10
Sun.
16
11
Mon.
17
12
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
Ha, Viceroy of Nanking, died of the wounds inflicted by an assassin, 1870. 14th_after_Trinity. Treaty with Austria signed at Peking, 1860. Arrival of the "Vegs" at Yokohama, after having discovered the North-East Passage, 1879. Terrifio fre at Hankow; over 1,000 lives lost, 600 houses, 512 junke, and 2,000 sampans burned, 1887,
Forts in Canton river garrisoned by Chinese troops, 1841.
Attack on the forts at Shimonoseki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Adml. Kuper, 1864. H.M.8. "Zephyr" fired on by Chinese in Kimpai Pass, 1894. Death of Tso Trung. tang at Foochow, 1885.
H.R.H. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1869.
"Imogene" and "Andromache" passed the Bogue, 1834. H.E. Count Rochechouart
Minister for France, left for Europe, 1872.
Great typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.
16th after Trinity. 8ir Hercules Robinson assumed the government of Hongkong, 1859
Riot by Chinese mob at Canton; great destruction of houses and property on Shameen, 1888. Typhoon in Hongkong, steamer "Taisang" driven "shore, 1884. British gun- boat "Wasp" left Singapore for Hongkong and was seen no more, 1887.
H.I.H. the Grand Duke Alexis of Russia visited Hongkong, 1873. Convention signed
at Chefoo by Sir Thomas Wade and Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang 1876.
Public Meeting in Hongkong, with reference to the blockade of the port by the Chinese
Customs' cruisers, 1874.
Typhoon at Yokohama and Tokio, 1884. Chinese transport "Waylee" driven ashore on
Pescadores; upwards of 370 lives lost, 1887.
16th after Trinity. New convention between Germany and China ratified at Peking, 1881.
Public meeting at Shanghai on Franco-Chinese difficulty, 1884.
Pier and Godown Co. olosed, 1873.
Tues. 18
13
Wed. 19
14
Thur. 20
15
Frid. 21
16
St. Matthew.
Bat.
22
17
Sun. 23
18
Mon.
24
19
Tues. 25
20
Terrific typhoon at Swatow, 1858.
17th after Trinity. Am. Brig "Lubra" taken by pirates, 1886. Terrific typhoon in
Hongkong and Macao; many thousands of lives lost, 1874.
H.M.S."Rattler" lost off Japan, 1888. Piratical attack on the German barque "Apen- rade," near Macao, 1869. The Satsuma rebels in Japan routed with great slaughter their leader, Saigo, killed, and the insurrection suppressed, 1877.
Land Regulations for Canton passed, 1871. Daring attack upon a Chinese shop in Wing
Lok street, Hongkong, by armed robbers, 1878.
Wed. 26
21
Lord Napier arrived at Macao dangerously ill, 1834.
Thur. 27
22
Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840.
Frid. 28
23
Bat.
29
24
Bun.
80
25
Rules and Regulations of the Morrison Education Society approved, 1836. Michaelmas Day. Hurricane at Manila, osusing immense damage to shipping, 1806 18th after Trinity. All the Bogus forts destroyed by the British fleet, 1841.
Digitized by
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
OCTOBER-31 DAYS.
15
MOON'S PHASES.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
d. h. m.
1886.
1887.
sec.
New Moon
5 10 10 42
P.M.
Maximum
....87
86
First Quarter 12
Full Moon
20
1 5 4 44 49
41
P.M.
Minimum
69
72
A.M.
Last Quarter 28 9 31 46 A.M.
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max.
30.
Min.
29.
PERIGEE, 7 days, APOGEE, 23 days,
3 hours, P.M. 6 hours, A.M.
1886. 2.815 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887.
2.120 inches.
DATS OF DAYS OF 8 and 9 WI. MONTH.| MOONS.
Mon.
1
26
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
234567
27
by French, 1884.
28
29
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
The "Daily Press" started, 1857. Ting-hai captured by the English, 1841. French
landed at Kelung, 1884. Inauguration of Hongkong College of Medicine, 1887. Great Landslip in Tai-ping-shan, 1867. Confucius born, B.C. 562. Tamsui bombarded
Treaty between Brazil and China signed at Tientsin, 1881. Berious riot at Hongkong, 1884. Attack on foreigners at Wenchow, 1884.
1
2
French expedition left Chefoo for Corea, 1866. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir
William Des Voeux, K C.M.G., 187.
3
Mon.
∞
8
4
Tues.
9
5
Wed.
10
6
Thur.
11
7
Frid.
12
8
Sat.
13
9
Sun.
14
10
Mon.
15
11
Tues. 16
12
Wed. 17
13
Thur.
18
14
Frid.
19
15
Sat.
20
16
Sun.
21
17
Mon.
22
18
Tues.
23
19
Wed.
24
20
Thur. 25
21
Frid.
26
22
Sat.
27
23
Sun.
28
24
Mou.
29
25
Tues.
30
26
Wed.
31
27
19th after Trinity. H.R.H. Prince Alfred visited Peking, but not received by the Emperor, 1889. Great public meeting at Hongkong to consider the increase of crime in the Colony, 1878.
Supplementary treaty signed at the Bogue, 1849.
French landing party at Tamsui repulsed, 1884.
Bevere gale in Hongkong, 1878
Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1841. Fire at Canton, property destroyed
worth $1,000,000, 1861.
Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834.
The first Chinese merchant steamer (the "Meifoo") left Hongkong for London with
passengers to establish a Chinese firm there, 1881.
Revolt in the Philippines, 1872.
Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1841. First Railway in Japan officially opened by
the Mikado, 1872.
20th after Trinity. "Flora Temple" lost in the China Ses, with upwards of 800 coolies
on board, 1859. Outrage on foreigners in Formosa, 1868.
Khanghoa, in Cores, taken by the French, 1866.
St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong, dedicated, 1842. Daring piracy on board the British
atr. "
Greyhound," 1885.
Great fire in Hongkong, 1859. Great typhoon at Formoss, 1861.
Terrific typhoon at Manila; enormous damage to property, 1882.
21st after Trinity. The Shanghai and Woosung railway closed by the Chinese Govern-
ment, 1877.
H.R.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1869. Cosmopolitan Dock opened, 1875. Death,
at Saigon, of M. Filippini, Governor of Cochin-China, 1887.
68 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay & Wilcox, H. M. Ships "ColumbineTM
and "Fury," 1849.
Treaty of Whampoa between France and China signed, 1844. Kahding recaptured
by the allies, 1862.
In Canton 1,200 houses and 3 factories burnt, 1843.
22nd after Trinity. St. Simon and St. Jude. Terranova executed by the Chinese, 1822. Portuguese frigate "D. Maris IL" blown up at Macao, 1850.
Great fire in Hongkong, 1866.
H.R.II. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 1869. Settlement of the Formosa difficulty
between Japan and China, 1874.
Digitized by
16
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
NOVEMBER-30 DAYS.
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.
MOON'S PHASES.
d. h. m.
1886,
1887.
sec.
New Moon
7
38 44
A.M.
Maximum
.......78
77
First Quarter 10 11
51 51 48
P.M.
Minimum
.65
60
Full Moon 18 10 Last Quarter 27 0 56 45
51 49
P.M.
A.M.
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max. ...30.
Min. ......29.
PERIGEE, 4 days, 11 hours, P.M. APOGEE, 19 days, 11 hours, A.M. ›
DAYS OF DAYS OF 9 and 10 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
All Saints. The port of Quin-hon, Annam, opened to foreign trade, 1876.
1886.
RAINFALL.
1887.
0.050 inches.
0.072 inches.
Thur.
1
28
Frid.
29
Sat.
30
All Souls. Chinese lighthouse tender "Fci-boo" captured by French, 1884. Great Britain commenced the first war with China by the naval action of Chuen-pee, 1839.
Great fire at Swatow; several hundred houses destroyed, 1887.
Sun.
4
1
Mon.
5
2
Tues.
3
23rd after Trinity. Hongkong Jockey Club formed, 1884.
Great fire at Macao, 500 houses burnt, 1834. Peking evacuated by the Allies, 1860.
English and French treaties promulgated by the Peking Gazette, 1860.
Wed.
7
4
Thur.
8
5
Frid.
9
6
Sat.
10
7
Sun.
11
8
Mon. 12
9
Tues. 13
10
Earthquake at Shanghai, 1847.
Wed. 14
11
Thur. 15
12
Frid.
16
13
Sat.
17
14
Sun.
18
15
Mon.
19
16
Tues.
20
17
Wed. 21
18
Thur.
22' 19
Frid.
Sat.
Sun. 25
Mon.
23
24
26
23
Tues.
27
24
Wed.
25
Thur. 29
26
Frid.
80
27
2 22 2
* ** 22828
20
21
The French repulsed at Cores, 1866. Celebration, with great pomp, of the Queen's
Jubilee in Hongkong, 1887.
Statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy unveiled in the Botanic Gardens, Hongkong, 1887.
24th after Trinity. H.M.8. "Racehorse" wrecked off Chefoo, out of a crew of 108 only 9 saved, 1861. Death of M. Paul Bert, Resident General of Annam and Tonquin, 1896. Hongkong first lighted by gas, 1864.
Convention signed between Russia and China, 1860.
H. M. gunboat "Gnat" lost on the Palawan, 1868. Destruction of the str. "Wah
Yeung" by fire in the Canton river; upwards of 100 lives lost, 1887. H.R.H. Prince Alfred left Hongkong, 1869.
Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1843.
25th after Trinity. Great Fire in Hongkong, 1867. Ch'ung How arrived in Hongkong
en route for France as special Ambassador, to explain the Tientsin Massacre, 1870. Terrific gunpowder explosion at Amoy; upwards of 800 houses destroyed, and several
hundred lives lost, 1887.
Portuguese Custom house at Macao closed, 1845. Lord Elgin died 1833.
Major Baldwin and Lieut. Bird, of II.M.'s 20th Regt., murdered in Japan, 1864. Great fire at Canton, 1,400 houses destroyed, 1835. Terrible boiler explosion on board
the steamer "Yesso" in Hongkong harbour, 86 lives lost, 1877. Arrival of the Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales in the "Bacchante" at
Woosung, 1881.
28th after Trinity. Tremendous fire at Yokohama, 1866. Capture of Anping, Formoss, 1868. H.E. Marquis Tseng, Chinese Ambassador to England, arrived in Hongkong, on his way to London, 1878.
Edict issued by the Viceroy of Canton forbidding trade with British ships, 1839.
M. Thiers accepts the apology of Ch'ung How, the Chinese Ambassador, for the murder
of the French at Tientsin, June 21st, 1870-1871.
Foreign factories burnt at Canton, 1858. Great fire in Hongkong, 1867.
Murder of captain and four men of the British barque "Crofton," near Ku-lan, 1869,
St. Andrew's day. St. Joseph's Church, Hongkong, consecrated, 1873.
Digitized by
THE CALENDAR FOR 1888.
DECEMBER-31 DAYS.
Hongkong TEMPERATURE.
MOON'S PHASES.
17
d. h. m.
sec.
1886. 1887.
New Moon
3 5 41
46
P.M.
Maximum
.64
First Quarter 10 Full Moon 18 Last Quarter 26
2 21
48
P.M.
Minimum
..55
6
16 49 P.M. 1 35 49 P.M.
BAROMETER, 1887.
Max.
Min.
PERIGEE, 3 days, 0 hour, noon. APOGEE, 16 days, 0 hour, noon. PERIGEE, 31 days, 11 hours, P.M.
Chronology of Remarkable Events.
1886. 1.775 inches.
RAINFALL.
1887. inches.
DAYS OF DAYS OF 10 & 11 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
12345
28
29
Advent. St. Francis Xavier died on Sanchoan, 1552.
1
2
First census of Hongkong taken, population 15,000, 1841.
3
Thur.
4
Six foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1847. Soochow re-taken by the Imperialista
under General Gordon, 1863.
East India Co.'s last servant left Chins, 1886. Confucius died, B.C. 400.
Frid.
7
5
European factories at Canton destroyed by a mob, 1842,
Sat.
8
6
Sun.
9
7
Mon.
10
8
Tues.
11
9
Wed.
12
10
Thur. 13
11
Frid.
14
12
Sat.
15
13
2nd Sunday in Advent. Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861.
Indemnity paid by Prince Satsuma, 1863. Admiral Bell, U.S.N., drowned at Osaka,
1867.
French flag bauled down from the Consulate at Canton by Chinese, 1832,
All Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1838.
Sun.
16
14
3rd in Advent,
"
Mon.
17
15
The P. M. S. S. Co.'s stcamer "Japan burnt, 1 European passenger, the cook, and 389
Chinese drowned, ₹358,508 treasure lost, 1874.
Tues.
18
16
Earthquake in Formosa, 1867.
Wed.
19
17
Thur. 20
18
Frid.
21
19
Sat.
22
20
Sun.
23
21
Mon.
24
22
Tues
25
23
Wed. 26
24
Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 1842.
Arrival of Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales at Hongkong in the "Bae-
chante," 1881.
St. Thomas. Steam navigation first attempted, 1736.
Two Mandarins arrived at Macao with secret orders to watch the movements of Plenipo.
tentiary Elliot, 1836.
4th in Advent. British Consulate at Shanghai destroyed by fire, 1870.
Christmas Eve.
Christmas Day. Great Fire in Hongkong; 368 houses destroved, immense' destruction of
property, 1878.
Great fire at Tokyo, 11,000 houses destroyed, 263 lives lost, 1879.
Thur. 27
25
Dedication of Hongkong Masonic Hall, 1866.
Frid. 28
26
Canton bombarded by Allied forces of Great Britain and France, 1857.;
Sat.
29
27
Bun.
30
28
Mon.
13
29
1st after Christmas.
Prince Kung received Captain Garcia y Garcia, Peruvian Minister, 1874.
Digitized by
CHINESE FESTIVALS, FEASTS, AND OBSERVANCES
FOR THE YEAR 1888.
Ting-hoi Year.
XI. Moon.
Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for male issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii). Festival of the Angel of Sunlight.
1888.
Jan.
6
23
9
26
12
29
XII. Moon.
13
1
17
5
20
8
26
14
The Great Cold.
Feb.
1
20
2283
23
£5 11
24
30
First day of the twelfth moon.
The Emperor Tung Chi died, A.D. 1875. Great Buddhistic Festival.
He is said
Festival of Lu Pàn, the patron saint of carpenters and masons.
to have been a contemporary of Confucius. Among the many stories related of his ingenuity, it is said that, on account of his father having been put to death by the men of Wu, he carved the effigy of one of the genii with one of its hands stretched towards Wu, when, in consequence, drought prevailed for three years. On being supplicated and presented with gifts from Wu, he cut off the hand, and rain immediately fell. On this day carpenters refuse to work.
Worship of the god of the Hearth at night fall.
The god of the hearth reports to heaven.
Fête of the Bodhisattva, Padma Vyuha. All the Buddhas descend to search
out the merits and demerits of mankind.
~ *** - *** BRUTET
Mo-tsze
Year. I. Moon.
1
237
Chinese New Year's day. First day of the first moon.
Festival Chè Kung, a minor Chinese deity.
The Emperor Kienlung died, 1796.
The Emperor Shunche died, 1662.
Fôte day of Wen and Hü, deified warriors worshipped at Fatahán, the well
known manufacturing centre near Canton.
10
Fête day of the Spirits of the Ground.
13
14
15
16
Mar. II. Moon.
J
2
8
13
15
81
19
April.
28
Death of the Emperor Taokwang, 1850.
Feast of Lanterns, Fête of Shang-yuen, ruler of heaven.
Fête of Shen and Ts'ai, the two guardians of the door. Auspicious day for
praying for wealth and offspring.
First day of the second moon. Fête day of the Supreme Judge in the Courts
of Hades.
Mencius born B.C. 371. Spring worship of the gods of the land and grain. Fête of the god of literature, worshipped by students.
Fête day of Hung-shing, god of the Canton river, powerful to preserve people
from drowning, and for sending rain in times of drought.
Birthday of Lao Taze, founder of Tauism, B.C. 604. The fête of Yoh Fei, A.D. 1103-1141. A canonized statesman of the Sung dynasty. He was a celebrated commander in the civil wars of the Sung Kao Tsung, and was an inflexible opponent of the Tartars of the Kin dynasty. As he would never consent to make peace with these "barbarians;" he was removed from his command, committed to prison, and subjected to a trial which only served to demonstrate the falsity of the charges brought against him. Nevertheless his enemies succeeded in obtaining an Imperial mandate for his execution, which was forthwith carried into effect. This act has been attended by the undying execration of the historians and of the Chinese people.
Fête of Kwanyin, goddess of mercy; for a full description of the dogmas
connected with this goddess, see Eitel's Hand Book, page 18.
Tsing Ming, or Tomb Festival.
Digitized by Google
CHINESE FESTIVALS, FEASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
April | III Moon.
1
15
18
May.
23
26
28
29
IV. Moon.
*****-** **PAR 389
** ** * ***** ** ******~~ 2±
10
14
15
17
18
20
June.
28
V. Moon.
20
22
11 13
25
16
823
July.
*2* 5*28-
18 VI. Moon.
1
13
19
21
Aug.
24
VIL. Moon.
1
First day of the third moon.
Fête of Hiuen Tien Shang-ti, the supreme ruler of the Sombre heavens, or
Peh-te, Tauist god of the North Pole.
Fête of Chang Fi (see 27th August).
Fête of I-ling, a deified physician, and of the god of the Sombre Altar, wor◄
shipped on behalf of sick children.
Fête of Heu Tu, the goddess worshipped behind graves; of the god of the
Central mountain, and of the three brothers.
Fête of Tien Heu, Queen of Heaven, Holy mother, goddess of sailors. Fête of Tez Sun, goddess of progeny.
National Festival of Ts'ang Kieh, inventor of writing.
Summer sets in.
First day of the fourth moon.
Fête of the Bodhisattva Mandjushri; worshipped on behalf of the dead. Fête of San Kai, ruler of heaven, of earth, and of hades; also a fête of
Buddha.
Fête of the dragon spirits of the ground.
Fête of Lu Sien, Tauist patriarch, worshipped by barbers. Fête of Chung Li-kien, discoverer of the elixir vitæ.
Fête of Kin Hwa, the Cantonese goddess of parturition.
Fête of Wa To, a deified physician, and of Tsz Mi, the star god of malaria, Fête of the goddess of the blind.
Fête of Samanta Bhadra, patron of monasteries. Fête of Yoh Wong, the Tauist god of medicine.
First day of the fifth moon. Fête of the god of the South pole. National fête day. Dragon boat festival and boat races. On this day the Cantonese frantically paddle about in long narrow boats much orna- mented. In each boat is a large drum and other musical instruments used to incite the crew to greater exertions. The festival is called Pa Lung Shun or Tiu Wat Uen, and is held to commemorate the death of the Prince of Tsoo, who, neglecting the advice of his faithful Minister Wat Uen, drowned himself about B.C. 500.
National fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled towns, National fête of Kwân Ti, god of war, and of his son General Kwan. Fête of Chang Tao-ling (A.D. 84), ancient head of the Tauist sect. His des
cendants still continue to claim the headship. It is said "the succes- sion is perpetuated by the transmigration of the soul of each successor of Chang Tao-ling, on his decease, to the body of some youthful member of the family, whose heirship is supernaturally revealed as soon as the miracle is effected. Fête of Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Bud、 dhism.
Summer solstice.
The first day of the sixth moon.
Fête of Lu Pan, the god of carpenters and masons.
Fête of the goddess of mercy.
Fête of the god of horses.
Anniversary of Kwán Tï's ascent to heaven. Fête of Chuh Yung, the spirit
of fire; and of the god of thunder.
First day of the seventh moon. During this moon is held the festival of all souls, when Buddhist and Tauist priests read masses to release souls from purgatory, scatter rice to feed starving ghosts, recite magic incanta- tions accompanied by finger play imitating mystic Sanskrit characters which are supposed to comfort souls in purgatory, burn paper clothes for the benefit of the souls of the drowned, and visit family shrines to pray on behalf of the deceased members of the family. Exhibitions of groups of statuettes, dwarf plants, silk festoons, and ancestral tablets are com- bined with these ceremonies, which are enlivened by music and fire- works. Fête day of Lao Tssu, the founder of Tanism.
Digitized by
CHINESE FESTIVALS, FEASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.
Aug. VII. Moon.
18
6
14
7
22
15
24
17
25
18
26
19
27
20
12 213 25
328 22
22
VIII. Moon.
1
29
22
81
24
Sept.
25
5
29
6
7
2
8
3
14
9
16
11
20
15
28
23
30
25
Oct.
27
18
IX. Moon.
1 *
5
18
15
11
19
15
39
22 22-
Nov.
16
17
18
28
X. Moon.
1
6
9
12
18
15
30
27
Dee. XI. Moon.
6
8
15
13
Autumn sets in.
Fête of the god of Ursa Major, worshipped by scholars, and of the seven
goddesses of the Pleiades, worshipped by women.
Fête of Chung Yuen, god of the element earth. Death of the Emperor Hien Fêng, A.D. 1861.
Fête of the three gods of heaven, of earth, and of water, and of the five
attendant sacrificial spirits.
Fête of the ruler of the planet Jupiter, and of the sixty year gods.
Fête of Chang Fi, A.D. 220. A leader of the wars during the Three King- doms. He is said have been at first a butcher and wine seller. After many heroic exploits, he perished by the hand of an assassin. Fête of the god of wealth.
Another fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled cities, and of Chang
Sien, the patron of child-bearing women.
The Emperor Kia K'ing died A.D. 1821. Fête of Hü Sün-ping, a Tauist
eremite.
Fête of Ti Ts'ang-wang, the patron of departed spirits.
First day of the eighth moon. Fête of Hü Sun, a deified physician, worshipped by doctors, and of Kin Kiah (god of the golden armour) worshipped by the literati.
Fête of the gods of land and grain.
Descent of the star god of the northern measure, and fête of the God of the
Hearth.
The Emperor T'ien Tsung died A.D. 1644. The Emperor T'ien Ming died A.D. 1627.
National fête day. Worship of the moon, and Feast of Lanterns. Autumnal equinox. The Emperor Yung Ching died A.D. 1735. Fête of the god of the Sun.
Fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics and politics.
First day of ninth moon. Descent of the Star gods of the northern and
southern measures from the 1st to the 9th day inclusive.
Fête of Kwan Ti, the god of war; kite-flying day. Fête of Tung, a ruler in
Hades.
Fête of Yen Hwui, the favourite disciple of Confucius.
National fête of Chu Hi (A.D. 1130-1200), the most eminent of the later Chinese philosophers whose commentaries on the Chinese classics have formed for centuries the recognized standard of orthodoxy.
Fête of the god of the loom.
Fêtes of the god of wealth; of Koh Hung, one of the most celebrated of Tauist
doctors and adepts in alchemy; and of the golden dragon king. Fête of Tsü Shêng, one of the reputed inventors of writing.
Fête day of Hwa Kwang, the god of fire, and Ma, a deified physician.
First day of the tenth moon. Fête of the god of the Eastern Mountain. Fête of the three brothers San Mao.
Fête of the inferior celestial spirits.
"Winter sets in."
Fêtes of Ha Yuen, the god of water; of the god of small-pox; and of the
god and goddess of the bedstead.
Fête of Tsz Mi, god of malaria.
First day of the eleventh moon.
National fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics
and politics.
Fête day of Yuh Hwang, the higher god of the Tauist pantheon. The Emperor Kang Hi died A.D. 1723.
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Digitized by
LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS
IN CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, WLADIWOSTOCK, THE PHILIPPINES,
BORNEO, COCHIN CHINA, ANNAM, TONQUIN, SIAM, STRAITS
SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &c., FOR 1888.
In the following List the occupation and residence are both given so far as ascertained. Where the Name of the Place is omitted, Hongkong will be understood.
Aarestrup, A., steward, International Hospital, Kobe
Abad, J. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Manila
Abad, V., assistant, section pericial de reconocimiento de tabacos, Manila Abad, V., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Abbadie, J. d', (Marty & d'Abbadie) merchant, Haiphong
Abbass, S. H., (A. Robinson) clerk, Shanghai
Abbey, F., (Jno. W. Hall) clerk, Yokohama
Abbey, R., customs agent, Yokohama
Abbey, Rev. R. E., missionary, Nanking
Abbott, E., broker, Yokohama
Abbett, F. J., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Abbott, R. H., manager, Sail and Rigging Co., Yokohama Abbott, R. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai Abdoola, A., (A. Abdoola & Co.) draper, Wellington street Abdoola, Ebrahim, (A. Abdoola & Co.) manager, Shanghai Abdoollally, A. S., (A. M. Essabhoy) clerk, Cochrane street Abdoolally, D., (A. Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Sha. ghai Abdoolally, E. M., (A. Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Abdoolally, Essoofally, (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Gage street Abdoolrahim, A. S., (J. Oosman) manager, Singapore Abdulcader, F., (Abdulcader Esmaljee) clerk, Gage street
Abedin, Abdoolcarrim, (Nujmoodin Jeewakhan) merchant, Peel street Abegg, H., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, Yokohama
Abell, J. C., broker, and secretary Hyogo Chamber of Commerce, Kobe Abella y Casariego, E., chief engineer, geological commission, Manila Abenheim, R., (Samuel Sondheim) jeweller importer, Yokohama
Abesser, R., (Scheele & Co.) merchant, Stanley street
Abina, P., (Larinaga & Echeita) clerk, Manila
Aboitez, P., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Abonnel, A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon
Abraham, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Abraham, L. D., (I. Marians & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Abrahamson, E. E., (E. E. Abrahamson & Co.) timber merchant, Sandakan Abrams, C., (Blaze, Reidel & Co.) clerk, Penang
Abrams, H., horse dealer,Singapore
Abreu, J., sobrestante mayor, ayuntamiento, Manila
Abubaker, H. H., G.C.M.G., K.C.S.I., &c., Sultan of Johore
Acedo, P., La Flor de la Isabela Cigar factory, Manila
Acevedo, A., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office, Manila
Digitized by
22
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Acevedo, V., oficial, seccion de orden publieo, Manila
Acha, A. de, (Peres & Acha) assistant, Iloilo
Acha, J. B. G., ayudante, public works department, Manila Acha, M. de, (Perez & Acha) storekeeper, Iloilo
Achar, engineer, Massageries Maritimes steamer Haiphong, Saigon Achard, excise department, Bac Nam, Cambodia
Achard, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Acheson, J., Maritime Customs, assistant, Canton
Ackroyd, E. J., registrar, Supreme Court, acting attorney general Acordagoicoechea, J. P., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Acosta, G., alferez, marina sutil, Manila
Acosta, I., telegraphist, Manila
Acosta, J. T., comandante guardia civil, Manila
Acosta y Ojeda, M., oficial, Contaduria de Hacienda, Manila
Acton, W. W., draughtsman, public works dept., Selangor Adaa, A., (Wilson & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Adam, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong
Adam, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka
Adam, R., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East point
Adam, T., third interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo
Adam, T. B., M.D., (Rennie & Adam) medical practitioner, Foochow Adamolle, commis, French Residency, Haiphong
Adams, A. J., Maritime Customs tidewater, Whampoa
Adams, A. P., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Adams, E., clerk, Brigade office
Adams, H. R., lieut. and commander, H.B.M. gunboat Espoir
Adams, J., third engineer, str. Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai
Adams, Rev. J. S., missionary, Kingwa, Ningpo
Adams, K. D., (Birley &Co.) merchant, Canton
Adams, M., (M. Adams & Co.) compradoie, Nagasaki
Adams, W. T. Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Adamson, C. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Adamson, G. F., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang
Adamson, W., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
-Addis, C. S., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting agent, Peking
Addosio, Rev. P. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Adhémar, L., resident, Kampot, Cambodia
Adiceam, clerk, land office, Saigon
Adigrad, commander, gun-vessel Jaguar, Saigon
Adler, M., (Reiss & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Adolph, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road
Adrian, T., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Adriano, D., capellan, San José hospital, Manila
Adriano y Gallardo, J. de D, canonigo de gracia, ecclesiastical depatment, Manila Aeartz, E., assistant, Silk Condition House, Ca ton
Aenlle, M., proprietor "El Bazar Espagnol," Manila
Aenlle, R., manager, "Maria Cristina" cigar manufactory, Manila
Aereboe, E., n.aster, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Tonkin
Aeria, F, second clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang Aeria, J., chief Customs clerk, Parit Buntar, Krian, Perak Aeria, L. S., clerk, treasury, department, Penang Aeria, S. S., clerk, M.lakoff Estate, Province Wellesley Aeria, W. A., apothecary, pauper hospital, Singapore Aeria, W. L., chief clerk, Police Court, Province Wellesley Aeria, Z. C., fourth clerk, police department, Penang Aeria, Z.C., second clerk, Marine department, Penang
1
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Agabeg, A., (W. W. Brewer) assistant, Queen's road Agacino, J. C., commandante, sixth regiment, Manila Agaman, R., telegraphist, Manila
Agar, G. B., boarding officer, protectorate of Chinese, Singapore Agassiz, A. R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Agnew, R., first engineer, Revenue cruiser Pingching, Shanghai
Agostini, P. d,' (Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph C..) operator, Queen's road Agsburg, B., fifth engineer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta Agthe, K., (Agthe & Ismer) watch maker, Shanghai
Aguiar, M. d,' engineer, Portuguese gunboat Dilly Aguila, E. S., del, (E. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya Aguila, J. M. S. del, ensign, national battalion, Macao Aguilar, A. clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Manila Aguilar, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Aguilar, J., telegraphist, Manila
Aguilar, R. de, chief engineer, public works, Ilocos, Philippines
Aguilar, Y., oficial, communications department, Manila
Aguillon, clerk, post and telegraph department, Hanoi
Aguirre, J. G., lieut. commander, guardia civil veterana, Manila Aguirre, L., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) Manila
Ahern, M. J., gunner, H.Á.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Ahlmann, J. A., (F. Blackhead & Co.) hulkkeeper, East point
Ahrens, H. A., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Ahumada y Arias, A., comisario, administracion militar, Manila Aihicher, Alex., café Alexandre, Hanoi
Aiken, Rev. E. E., missionary, Peking
Ailion, J. A., (R. Isaacs & Bro.) merchant, Kobe
Aillaud, A., assistant secretary of Customs, Hanoi
Air, Alex., second engineer, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Aitchison, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co,) clerk, Yokohama
Ai ken, A. G., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) engineer in harbour Aitken, W. F., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Aitkin, W. K, medical missionary, Kaiping, Tientsin
Akimoff, M. E., engineer, S. 8. Vladivostock Wladiwostock
Akimoff, P. P., Lieut. S. 8. Vladivostock Wladiwostock
Alabaster, C., consul for Great Britain, Canton
Alaejos, J., telegraphist, Manila
Alarakia, M., assistant, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon Alares, J. B., lieut. comdt., civil guards, Manila
Alavaille, agent voyer de police, Hanoi
Alba, F., chaplain, eclesiastical department, Iloilo
Alba, V., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Albarel, J., wine merchant, Saigon
Albercht, J., engineer, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen
Alberich, J., procurador, mission de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Albers, G, (Kunst & Albers) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent)
Albert, Mrs. R., hotelkeeper, Saigon
Albertini, inspector of police, Saigon
Alberto, M., chief of station, telegraph and postal department, Manila
Albignac, d', captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Alborado, A., constable, British consulate, Takao
Albrecht, Rev. G. E., missionary, Ni.gata
Albaro, R., (E. M. Barretto & Co.) clerk, Manila
Alcada y Rey, A., surgeon, army med cial department, Manila
Alcalde, F. G. de, inspector, "Maria Cristina" cigar manufactory, Manila Alcántara, D., secretario, O. T. de S. Francisco, Manila
Digitized by Google
24
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Alcantara, T, medical practitioner, Manila
Alcazar y Herraiz, J. de, contador, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Alcobia, J. C., watch officer, Portuguese gunboat Rio Lima
Alcuas, V., ecclesiastical department, Manila
Alcuaz, B. C. de, vice-secretary, University, Manila
Alda, J. R., captain, sixth regiment, Manila
Aldana, J. V. de, treasurer, Ayuntamento, Manila
Aldana y Lafuenta, J. de, oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manıla
Aldecoa, Z. I. de, (Aldecoa & Co.) merchant, Manila
Aldecoa y Olalde, M. de, magistrate, Marila
Aldrich, A. S., secretary, Government railway service, Yokohama
Aldridge, E. A, Maritime Customs assistant, and medical officer, Wuhu
Alemaão, D., (Brandão & Co.) clerk, Wellington street
Alexander, C., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Alexander, L. M., (Patterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Alexander, Rev. T. T., missionary, Osaka
Alexander, Miss C. T., missionary, Tokyo
Alexis, Rev., Russian Greek Orthodox mission, Peking
Alezandrine, merchant, Namdinb
Alier, Rev. Ramon, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy Alington, A. H., captain, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Alix, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia
Alix, overseer, excise department, Viuhlong, Cochin China Alizart, assistant paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Allan, mission school teacher, Banting, Sarawak
Allan, H. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Allan, J., M. L. C., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) merchant, Penang Allan, R., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) engineer, Singapore
Allan, W. W., chief officer, steamer Fatshan, Canton river
Allanson, Wm., (Dyce & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Allarakhia, A. (Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy Chutto) manager, Gage Street Allchin, Rev. Geo., missionary, Osaka
Allcock, G. H., silk inspector, Yokohama
Allcot, G., Maritime Customs examiner, Chinkiang
Allen, A., (China and Japan Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Allen, A. C., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Allen, A. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Allen, C. F. R., British consul, Kiukiang
Allen, C. M., (Perseverance Estate) manager, Singapore Allen, C. W. P., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious Allen, E. L. B., interpreter British consulate, Amoy Allen, G., (Hongkong Ice Co.) engineer, East point Allen, Dr. H. N., government hospital, Seoul
Allen, J. W., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Allen, J. H. B., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Allen, J. R., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) engineer, Singapore Allen, Jas., gunner, H. B. M. gun-vessel Swift
Allen, José, assistant paymaster, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Allen, R. B., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) merchant, Macao and Canton Allen, R. W., paymaster, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Allen, W., barrack sergeant, commissariat department, Singapore
Allen, W., (Allen & Kennedy) broker, Penang
Allen, W. B., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Allen, W. J. M., assessor and collector, Municipality, Province Wellesley Allen, Rev. Y. J., D.D., LL.D., missionary, Shanghai
Allenby, R. A., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Allène, sanitary inspector, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Allford, G., sub-overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin Allilaire, treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Allimahomed, A., (A. Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Gage Street
Allin L., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Alling, Miss H. S., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Allinson, J. M., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Allison, A., miner, quicksilver mines, Sarawak
Allmacher, chief engineer, str. Hai Riong, Chemulpo, Corea
Allofs, Rev. Jos., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Allport, J. R., clerk, land department, Krian, Perak
Allshorn, F. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hoihow
Allum, W. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) agent, and consul for Denmark, Swatow Allworden, T. ven, (E. Spitz) clerk, Manila
Ally, Akber, auctioneer and commission agent, Singapore
25
Ally, H. M. M., (Hajee Mirza Mahomed Ally & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst ter. (abt.) Ally, M., (H. M. M. Ally & Co.) assistant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Allymahomed, Abdooltyeb, (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Gage street
Almada e Castro, F. X. d', (Caldwell and Wilkinson) clerk, Queen's road
Almada e Castro, J. T. d'. clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Almada e Castro, L. G. d', clerk, Import and Export office
Almario, F., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street
Almech, E., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila
Almeida, A. J. d', (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Almeida, A, M. d', (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Almeida, C. M. d', wine merchant, Shanghai
Almeida, E. d', merchant, Singapore
Almeida, Rev. F. A. d', acting vicar of St. Laurence's church, Macao
Almeida, F. A. M. d', (Geo. McBain) clerk, Shanghai
Almeida, F. J. d', (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Almeida, J. d', clerk, ordnance store department
Almeida, J. d', broker, and consul for Brazil, Singapore
Almeida, J. d', (H.C. & M.S.B. Co.) wharfinger, Praya
Almeida, J. E. d', (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Almeida, J. E. d', merchant, Macao
Almeida, J. E. d', interpreter, procurador's department, Macao
Almeida, J. H. d', (Almeida & Son) broker, Singapore
Almeida, J. M. d', (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Almeida, L. d', Jr., clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai
Almeida, Pe. M. F. do R., Capellão do Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao
Almonte y Muriel, E. d', assistant, geological commission, Manila
Alonço, T. F. da S., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Alonso, M., (Gutierres Hermanos) clerk, Manila
Alonso, M., professor of Philosophy, University, Manila Alonso, P. M., professor, St Thomas' college, Manila
Alonso y Cuevillas, G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Alonso y Diaz, J. H., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Alonzo, C., restaurant keeper, Manila
Alonzo, T., assayer, Mint, Manila
Alonzo y Martinez, dispenser, army medical department, Manila Aloysius, Rev. Bro., principal, St. Xavier's Institution, Penang Alpa, M. L., lawyer, Manila
Alquier, assistant examiner, Custom, Hanoi
Alsagoff, 8. M. b. S. A., (Ann Bee & Co.) merchant, Singapore Aleing, H. A., hulk keeper, Indo-China S. N. Co., Chinkiang Alsop, C., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat Cockchafer
Digitized by
26
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Alton, E. St. G., assistant paymaster, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Alvardo, P., Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Aparry, Cagayan, Philippines Alvares, A. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's-road
Alvares, E. M., surgeon, police force, Macao
Alvarez, J. G., oficial, ordenacon gl. de pagos, Manila
Alvarez, L., captain, civil guard, Manila
Alvarez, N. E., maestra, casa de recogidas, Manila
Alvaro, J. P., oficial, gobierno civil, Manila
Alves, A. F., accountant, Treasury
Alves, J. L. de S., clerk, Harbour Master's office
Alves, J. M. S., first clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Alzas, telegraphist, Bienhoa, Cochin China
Amade, Captain R. d', military attaché French Legation, Peking
Amadei, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Amadeus, P., clerk, Land office, Selangor
Amador, A., Jenchuan
Amalric, electrician, telegraph department, Saigon
Amaran, telegraphist, Saigon
Ambler, T. B., (F. G. Durnford & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Ambrose, J., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Amelunxen, E. A. von, merchant, Shanghai
Amerman, Rev. J. L., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
Ames, H. E., P. A. surgeon, U. S. S. Monocacy
Aminoff, Jno., colporteur, American Bible Society, Foochow Amouroux, captain, third regimant, Saigon
Amphilochius, Rt. Rev., Russian Greek Mission, Peking Ampuero, P., alferez, guardia civil, Iloilo
Amy, superintendent of Customs, Quinhon, Annam
Anatoly, Rev. A., Russian mission, Tokyo
Anaya y Castellanos, C., treasurer, ecclesiastical dept., Manila Anchant, A., teacher, government central school, Singapore
Anchant, C. P., clerk, audit department, Singapore
Andersen, C. G., second officer, steainer Yungching, China coast Andersen, F. C., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisba, Japan
Andersen, L., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Andersen, N., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Bangkok
Andersen, N. P., commander, revenue steamer Pinyching, Shanghai
-Andersen, P., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Bangkok
Anderson, A., (D. Gilmour & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai
Anderson, Alexr., (H. G. Brown) assistant, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines Anderson, Anton, missionary, Fatshan, Canton
Anderson, C. L., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Anderson, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) accountant, Swatow Anderson, D. G., Lieut.-Colonel, Northampt nshire Regiment
Anderson, Rev. D. L., missionary, Soochow
Anderson, D. M., maritime customs tidewaiter, Kowloon
Anderson, F., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Anderson, F. J., (H. G. Brown) assistant, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Phillipines
Anderson, G., captain, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok
Anderson, G. C., marine surveyor, Praya central
Anderson, Jas., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's roal
Anderson, Lieut. J. D., R. A., A.D.C. to Governor
Anderson, John, storekeeper, Nagasaki
Anderson, John, M. L. C., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Anderson, J., locomotive inspector, railway department, Tokyo
Anderson, J. H., (Robt. Anderson & Co.) merchan', Shanghai and Kiukiang (absent)
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Anderson, P., (MacKenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Anderson, P., medical missionary, Taiwanfoo
Anderson, R., superintendent engineer, Prye River Dock, Penang Anderson, R. A. J., Pilot Company, Shanghai
Anderson, R. F., second officer, steamer Kungpae, China coast
Anderson, T., engineer, Iloilo
Anderson, T. J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Foochow Anderson, W., carpenter, Yokohama
Anderson, W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore
Anderson, W. C. C., (Collins & Co.) merchant, Tientsin
Anderson, W. H., accountant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai
Anding, W., German postmaster, Shanghai
Andoynaud, Mrs. restaurant keeper, Hanoi
Andrade, Lieut. C. J. C., second battalion, Macao
Andrade, Lieut. J. M. G. de', second battalion, Macao
Andrade, P., telegraphist, Manila
Andrade, R. J. Lopes d', Commander, Portuguese gunboat Rio Lima
Andral, negociant, Hanoi
Andral, E., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., La Barraca, Manila André, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
André, clerk, post and t-legraph office, Hanoi
André, conductor, public works department, Saigon
André, receiver. adminis. of native affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China
André, A. von, (Melchers & Co.) merchant, (absent)
Andréi, brigadier, Excise department, Saigon
Andrés, Zimotea, (Guevara Bros.) storekeeper, Manila
Andreu, Fr. J., professor of Philosophy, Manila
Andreu, N. J. M., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Andrew, C. B., tracer, revenue survey department, Penang
Andrew, G., clerk and cashier, (Presgrave & Clutton), Penang
Andrew, G., inspector, water works, municipality, Singapore Andrew, G., China Inland missionary, Kweiyang
Andrew, J., agent, Straits Insurance Co., Queen's road Andrew, P. J., professor, St. Thomas' College, Manila Andrew, P. M., clerk, marine department, Penang Andrew, R., captain, steamer Hoonan, China coast Andrew, R. M., captain, steamer Haean, China coast Andrew, W. M., maritim customs assistant, Canton
+
Andrews, H. J., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Andrews, J. F. J., assistant magistrate and collector, Kinta, Perak Andrews, J. W., Maritime Customs boat officer, Newchwang
Andrews, P. A., (Gaggino & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Andrews, Rev. W., missionary, Hakodate
Andrews, W. T., second engineer, steamer Thales, China coast
Andrews, Miss M. E., missionary, T'ung-chau (absent)
Andries, E., (L. Caudrellier) assistant, Yokohama
Andrieu, contractor, Pnom-penh, Cambodia
Andrieu, telegraphist, Haiphong
Andujar, M. P., alférez, marine infantry, Manila
Anger, Rev. P., missionary, Hwa Trang, Annam
Angiboust, lieutenant, Fr. cruiser Primauguet
Angier, H. E., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Anglada y Raba, Lieut. J., avudante, Spanish Navy, Manila Anglard, rue Catinat, Saigon
Anglin, J. R., proprietor, Japar Gazette, Yokohama Angot, excise department, Saigon
Digitized by
27
28
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Anguisola, B., second engineer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Anguita y Saavedra, A., ministro, tribunal de cuentas, Manila Angulo, A., restaurant keeper, Manila
Angulo, J., chief of N. E. station, telegraph dept., Manila Angus, H. N., clerk, Penang Library, Penang
Angus, J., (H. & W. Deck Co.. Ld.) foreman engineer, Kowloon Angus, J. M., (Chart red Mercantile Bank) clerk, Singapore Angus, J. W., manager, Buddoh Cocoanut Estate, Singapore Angus, W., second officer, steamer Yangtze, Hongkong and Shanghai Angus, W. R., apothecary, Medical department, Malacca Angus, Miss A., teacher, Pulo Tikus girls' school, Penang Anido, T., maestra, casa de recogidas, Manila
Annand, A. S. (National Bible Society of Scotland) assistant, Hankow Annot, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon.
Annuski, P., secretary, acting recorder, Postal department, Bangkok Anot, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Ansaldi, lieut., fourth regiment, Saigon
Anselmo, C. A., (Anselino Bros.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Anselmo, G., (Anselmo Bros.) merchant, Singapore
Anstey, W. J., engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Antelo, J. de, professor of practice of medicine, university, Manila Anthonisz, G. E., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore Anthonisz, J. O., third magistrate, Singapore
Anthonisz, W. V., railway station master, Port Weld, Perak
Anthony, G., advocate and solicitor, Penang
Anthony, J. M., (A. A. Anthony & Co.) merchant, Penang
Anthony, Seth, (A. A. Anthony & Co.) merchant, Penang
Antia, Ñ. K., (Tata & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Anton, C. E., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Anton, J. Ross, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong
Antonetti, tax receiver, adminis. native affairs, Tanan, Cochin-China
Antoni, excise department, Saigon
Antonio, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Antonio, E., (Ho Wyson) book-keeper, Queen's road
Antonio, F., captain of police, Macao
Antonio, J., ajudan e, national battalion, Macao
Antonio, M., portera, casa de recogidas, Mania
Antonoff, J. J., (I. Speshioff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Antroleus, W., armourer sergeant, Ordnance store department
Antunes, J., assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat Rio Lima Aoscano, J. M., commaudante, third regiment, Manila
Apan, director, Mont du Piété, Saigon
Apcar, A. G., sbare-broker, Beaconsfield Arcade
Apcar, A. M., merchant and commission agent, Gage street
Apcar, Rev. L. G., vicar of Armenian church, Singapore
Apenes, R. A., bookkeeper, Hongkong aud Kowloon Wharf Co.
Appenzeller, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul
Appenzeller, Mrs. Ella D., missionary, Seoul
Appert, G., professor of French law, University, Tokyo
Appleby, G., assist. engineer, Chinese cruiser Ching Yuen, Port Arthur
Appleton, Rev. G. H., missionary, Shimonoseki, Japan
Aprá, L. A., lieutenant, Portuguese gunboat Tejo
Aquenza, J., archivero, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Aquino, A. M. d', compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai Aquino, B. J. d', purser, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Aquino, E. H. d', clerk, Stamp Revenue office
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Aquino, F. A. de, escrivao, T'aipa and Colowan districts, Macao Aquino, J. C. d', (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Aquino, J. F. d', compositor, N. U. Herald Office, Shanghai
Aquino, J. P. d', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road Aquino, M. J., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Aquino, T. J. d', (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Aragon y Celisso, A., alférez, marine infantry, Manila
Aragon y Dominguez, F., oficial, contaduria de hacienda, Manila Arana, M. R. de, oficial, Tribuna de Cuentas, Manila Aranda y Lopez, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Aranjo, B. E. d', chief clerk, Medical department, Singapore Aranjo, J. d', clerk, public works department, Singapore
Aranjo, L. d', sub post and telegraph master, Matang Tapa, Perak Aranjo, P. d', chief clerk, telegraph department, Perak
Aranllo, A., overseer, " Maria Cristina" cigar factory, Manila Arantegin, A, (El Siglo XIX) assistant, Manila
Araud, directeur de l' exploitation, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Arborati, warehouseman, excise department, Long xuyên, Cochin-China Arbuthnot, E. O., (Reid, Evans & Co.) merchaut, Shanghai
Arceo, J., writer, Supreme Court, Manila
Archer, W. J., assistant, British Legation, Bangkok
29.
Archibald, John, agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, and supt. of press, Hankow Arcillon, excise department, Saigon
Arcillon, warehouseman, Excise department, Baria, Cochin-China
Arcivaud, (Marty and d'Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong
Arderins y Garia, Governor of Visayas, Philippines
Ardizzone, (E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Haiphong
Arduser, pilot for Messageries Maritimes steamers, Saigon
Arellano, C. S., lawyer, and professor, University, Manila
Arellano, E. R. de, lawyer, Manila
Arellano, R. de, secretary, casa de recogidas, Manila
Arenosa, M. L. de, (R. de la Vara & Co.) clerk, Manila
Arevalo, B., dentist, Manila
Arevalo, J., chaplain, third regiment, Manila
Arevalo, J., dentist, Manila
Argence, d', assistant master, boys' school, Hanoi
Argence, A. d', merchant, Hanoi
Argencé, L. d', procureur de la Republique, Saigon Arguallas, J. C., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila Arguellas, I., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila
Arguelles, D., oficial, adminis. de impuestos, Manila (absent) Arguellez y Fresus, R., lieutenant, marine infuntry, Manila Arias, A. Ģ. de, director and professor, naval academy, Manila Arias, Fr. E. F., professor, Universidad de S. Tomas, Manila Ariscum, J., inspector de hacienda, Manila
Aristegui, J., assistant, new port works impost office, Manila Arlegui, S., proprietor "Los Filipinos," Pottinger street Arlington, L. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Armada y Herrera, A., oficial, contadaria de hacienda, Manila Armada y Tejeiro, M., surgeon, naval dept., Manila
Armand, (Chammont & Daniel) assistant, Haiphong
Armanig, cantenier, Hanoi
Armas, E. M., capitan la. seccion, infanteria, Manila
Armengol, R., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila
Armour, J., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbour master, Hankow Armstrong, A., headmaster, High School, Malacca
I
Digitized by
80
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Armstrong, G., (Armstrong & Sloan) broker, Manila
Armstrong, G. F., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ariostrong, J., third engineer, revenue cruiser, Pingching, Shanghai
Armstrong, J. M., Government auctioneer and commission agent, Queen's roal central Armstrong, John, sub-accountant. Chartered Bank of India, Shanghai Armstrong, O., (Hongkew Iron Works) assistant, Shanghai
Armstrong, W., clerk, Gas Co., Shanghai
Arnal, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China
Arnasalem, M., dresser, Bertain District Hospital, Province Wellesley Arnemann, A., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Arnhold, J., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent) Arnhold, Ph., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Arnold, O. W., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama
Arnold, T., secretary, H., C., and M. Steamboat Co., Queen's road
Arnould, midshipman, French cruiser Primauguet
Arnous, H. G., Maritime Customs, tidewaiter, Fusan, Corea Arnoux, P., accountant, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon
Aroozoo, S., clerk, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore
Arrajo, E. S. de, teniente, infantari, Manila
Arranger, J., acting agent, Comptoir d'Escompte, Praya
Arreta, L., superintendent, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Arriaga, A. d', prefeito, Seminario de S. José, Mac10
Arrighi, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Arrighi, clerk, excise department, Saigon
Arrivet, J. B., teacher of French, foreign language school, Tokyo
Arrobsa, A. dos S., mistress, College de Santa Rosa, Macao
Arroyo, F., carriage builder, Iloilo
Arrue, Fr. L., bishop, Iloilo
Artadi, captain, river steamer Mayon, Iloilo
Arthur, T., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay
Arthur, Wm. M. B., first clerk, Magistracy
Artindale, R. H., (Iveson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Arvidson, J. A., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan
Asensi, M., director, Banco Espanol Filipino, Manila
Asgar, M. E.. (H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail) merchant, Gage street (absent)
Ash, Arthur, sub-editor, The Chinese Times and Shih Pao, Tientsin
Ashburner, Miss L. A., missionary, Amoy
Ashley, O. J., sail maker, Shanghai
Ashmore, Rev. Wm., D.D., missionary, Swatow
Ashmore, Rev. Wm. Jr., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Ashness, E. N. M., accountant, land survey department, Sandakan
Ashness, Jas., surveyor, Surveyor-General's office, Singapore
Ashton, F., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) agent, Tamsui
Ashton, H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ashton, S., captain, steamer Haitan, China Coast Ashworth, Lieut. P., Royal Engineers, Singapore Askham, A. W., paymaster, H.B.M. gunvessel Swift Aspinwall, T., manager, (Lyon & Co.) Singapore Asse, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Asselin, oyerseer, excise department, Saigon
Assis, F. d', boarding-house keeper, Square street
Assomull, Wassiamull, dealer in Indian goods, Queen's road central
Assumpção, C. A. R. d', interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Assumpcao, J., compositor, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai
Assumpcao, J., foreman, Hongkong Telegraph office, Pedder's Hill Assumpção, J. C. d', olerk, revenue office, Macao
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Assumpção, J. C. P. d, intendencia militar, Macao
Assumpção, J. C. P. d', secretary, revenue office, Macao
Astalopoff, A. A., Commander S.S. Wladivostock, Wladiwostock
Astill, R. W., third engineer, steamer Hasan, China coast
Aston, W. G., Japanese sec. British Legation, Tokyo, and consul gl., Seoul (abst.) Aström, C. engineer, Ice Co., Bangkok
Aström, C., pilot, Bangkok
Asverus, Otto, marine surveyor, Swatow
Atayde, J., oficial, personal agregado, Mainla
Ater, Rev. Bro. sub-director, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road
Athenour, telegraphist, Haiphong
Atiensa, R., oficial, Customs and Treasury, Iloilo
Atienza, J., telegraphist, Manila
Atkins, J., chief officer, steamer Hacan, China coast
Atkinson, B., (Thos. W. Kingsmill) assistant, Shanghai
Atkinson, Capt. G. R., Ordnance store officer in charge
Atkinson, H. A., lightkeeper, Ockseu, Amoy
Atkinson, Rev. J. L, missionary, Kobe
Atkinson, J. M., M.B., Supt. Civil Hospital
Atkinson, R. S., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon Atkinson, Miss A. P., Missionary, Tokyo
Atkinson, Miss J., mis-ionary, Shanghai
Atterbury, B. C., medical missionary, Peking
Atwood, Rev. I. J., missionary, Pang Tswang, Shantung
Atzenroth, G., (Scheele & Co.) merchant, Stanley street
Aubeaud, Annamite interpreter, Saigon
Aubert, captain, Messageries Maritimes str., Aréthuse, Saigon Aubert, F. B., (Butterfield & Swire) assistant, Shanghai Aubertin, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Aublin, clerk, Admins. Native Affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China
Aubrey, R. H., supdt., refinery, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Aubry, clerk. adminis. native affairs, Sadec, Cochin China Aubry, physician, Native Hospital of Choquan, Saigon Audebert, inspector, post and telegraph department, Hanoi Audibert, commissary, str. Licorne, Haiphong
Audouin, inspector of roads, Saigon
Augier de Maintenon, asst. commissioner of marine revues, Saigon
Augrain, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Augustesen, H. C., (H. Sietas & Co.) assistant, Chefoo
Augustin, S. W., inspector, registration department, Penang
Augusto, V. J., assistant engineer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Diaz
Auld, W., second engineer P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan
Ault, Miss M. B., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Aumar, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Auméran, (Messaries Maritimes,) second captain, steamer Saigon, Saigon Aumoitte, sub-res dent of France, Haiduong, Tonquin
Auney, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Aarientis, Rev. P., Rian Catholic missionary, Iché, Japan
Aurquia, J. B., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila
Auseco, D., telegraphist, Manila
Ausejo, M., teacher, Municipal school, Manila
Austen, W. T., missionary to seamen, Yokohama
Austeri, C. R. de, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Austin, E., merchant, Singapore
Auvergne, J. C. A., surgeon, Kampot, Cochin-China Auvray, J. E. A. surgeon, Mytho, Cochin-China
Digitized by
31
82
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Avancena, Miss, teacher, Molo, Iloilo
Avecilla, L., oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila Averill, J. O. Jr., (Middleton & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Avila, Fr. V., teacher, College of S. Tomas, Manila Avrard, captain, M. F. steamboat Nam Vian, Saigon
Awdry, Reginald, act. treasurer and private secretary to Rajah of Sarawak Ayas, J., teacher, College of S. Tomas, Manila
Ayerve y Cubero, P., teacher, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Ayguier, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Aymonin, V., Yokohama
Ayre, A. F., superintendent of works, Survey departinent, Malacca
Ayre, R., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Teluk Anson
Ayres, L. da Silva, (J. W. Ord) clerk, Amoy
Ayres, Philip B. C., Colonial surgeon and inspector of hospitals, Caine road
Ayres, S. L. P., fleet engineer, U.S. S. Brooklyn
Ayrton, W. S., assistant, British Consulate, Hankow
Azedo, C. M. D., captain of police, Macao
Azémar, H., missionary, Laithieu, Thudaumot
Azénor, lieut. judge, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China
Azevedo, A. d', purser, steamer Honam, Canton river
Azevedo, F. d', (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton and Macao
Azevedo, F. H. d', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road
Azevedo, J. J. d', clerk, New Oriental Bank Queen's Road
Azevedo, J. J. d', retired civil servant, Macao
Azevedo, L., (Borneo Co., Ld.) clerk, Queen's Road
Azevedo, L. d', (Linstead & Davis) clerk, Queen's Road
Azevedo, M. d', (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road
Azuar, M., (J. Zobel) assistant, Capiz, Phillipines
Baber, E. C., British Consul, Swatow (absent)
Bacharach, N., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Bachelier, L., assistant surgeon, Saigon
Bachés, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Bachrach, O., agent, Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co., Praya central Bacon, A., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang
Bacon, G., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Bacon, H. C., overseer, public works department, Singapore
Badenas, J., captain, civil guard, Manila
Badman, H. A., storekeeper, Bangkok
Badolato y Casaus, L., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Badger, Č. J., lieutenant, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Baehr, H., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Baelz, Dr. E, professor, Medical College, Tokyo
Baena, A. J., medical practitioner and professor, University, Manila
Baenziger, G. A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
Baer, G. A., (Baer & Subm) merchant, Manila (absent)
Baer, S., (Baer Serior & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Baerenachea y Alcanie, P., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Baessler, J., freight and ship broker, Shanghai
Baggallay, H. L., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Kobe
Baggallay, M., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Bagley, H. P., clerk, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Bailey, O. E., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow
Baillot, merchant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Baillot, overseer, telegraph construction service, Tonkin
Baillou, E. de, assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Praya central
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bailly, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon
Bailly, A. M., lieut.-comdr., guardia civil veterana, Manila
Bain, A. W., (Bain & Co.) merchant, and con-ul for Netherlands, Taiwanfoo Bain, G., chief clerk, Treasury, Krian, Perak
Bain, G. Murray, proprietor China Mail, Wyndham street Bain, W. B., Pilot Company, Shanghai
Bainbridge, Miss, missionary, Tung Chow-foo, Shantung Baird, engineer, Gula estate, Krian, Perak
Baird, A., chief lightkeeper, Cape D'Aguilar lighthouse
Baird, C. W., (Union Insurance Society of Canton) acting agent, Shanghai
Baird, J., (American Trading Co.) agent, Shanghai
Baird, J. W., assistant, Rawang Tin Mining Co., Rawang, Selangor
Baird, J. W., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Baird, R., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Baird, Miss M. A., missionary, Canton
Bajot, teacher, Chasseloup Laubat's College, Saigon Baker, Lieut. A. T., Royal Artillery, Singapore
Baker, C., (Colgate, Baker & Co.) merchant, Kobe Baker, Prof. E., Tokyo
Baker, H., (Butterfield & Swire) tea inspector, Shanghai Baker, Jos., confectioner, Singapore
Baker, L. J., engineer, Surveyor General's office, Singapore
Baker, R. C., clerk to Admiral's secretary, H. B. M. Squadron Balanzat, Comdt. J., secretary, Artillery, Manila
Balbas, V. (R. de la Vara & Co.) clerk, Manila
Balderrama, I., colonel, civil guard, Manila
Baldwin, Rev. C. C., D.D., missionary, Foochow
Baldwin, G., Maritime Customs assist, examiner, Kowloon
Baldwin, H. B., clerk, land office, Kinta, Perak
Baldwin, W., assistant manager, Penang Foundry Company, Penang
Balet, A., inspector of the line, Tramway Company, Saigon
Balfour, A., superintendent engineer, Naval department, Bangkok
Balfour, A. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun vessel Rambler
Balfour, C. J., captain commanding H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Balfour, F. H., (N. C. Herald,) Shanghai (absent)
Balharry, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Balion, A., lawyer, Haiphong
Ball, J. Dyer, interpreter, Supreme Court
Ballagh, J. C., missionary, Tokyo
Ballagh, Rev. J. H., missionary, Yokohama
Ballagh, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo
Ballaga, Miss A. P., missionary, Tokyo
Ballagh, Miss Lizzie, missionary, Yokohama
Ballsh, F., photographer, public works department, Penang
Ballantyne, J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Ballantyne, W., third engineer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok
Ballard, E., first officer, steamer Kwanglee, China coast
Ballard, T. J., maritime customs assistant tidesurveyor, Chinhai, Ningpo
38
Ballauf, H., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, and acting vice consul for Sweden, &c., Tientsin Ballesteros, B. Q., director of civil alministration, Manila
Ballesteros, G.,,medio racioneros, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Ballie, E., (Lasserre & Co.) assistant, Saigon
Ballie, V., (Lasserre & Co.) assistant, Saigon
Ballotino, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong
Balmann, de, clerk, district court, Soctrang, Cochin-China
Balmelle, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Manila
Digitized by
34
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Balmes, E., (Durand & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Balmouet, brigadier, excise department, Katmo, Cambodia Balmouet, excise department, My ho, Cochin-China Baltao, D., (E. Garchitorena & Co.) assistant, Manila
Baltazar M. (F. Wilson) assistant, Manila
Bamforth, E. O., surveyor, public works department, Malacca
Bampfylde, Hon. C. A., resident, third division, Sarawak
Bamsey, W. Sydney, (Hongkong Gas Company) asst. manager, West point
Banbury, Rev. J. J., missionary, Kiukiang
Bancal, E., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Bance, H., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Saigon
Bandinel, J. J. F., merchaut, and vice-consul for U.S.A., Germany, &c., Newchwang
Bania, S. del, proprietor "Cuid id de Cebu," Cebu
Banister, Rev. W., missionary, Ku Cheng, Foochow
Banker, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Banker, W. S., pilot, Newchwang
Banks, C. W., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Banks, M., pilot, Nagasaki
Bannerman, J., chief engineer, Tugboat Association, Shanghai
Bannerot, A. M. C., surgeon, Tayninh, Cochin-China
Baptist, H. A., municipal clerk, Perak
Baptista, A. M., (Sharp & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Baptista, J., in charge Lepers' Asylum, Macao
Baptista, J., commanding, S. Francisco Fort, Macao
Baptista, Rev. J. J., Portuguese Catholic Mission, Hoihow
Baptista, L., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street
Baptista, L. J., Macao
Baptista, L. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Baptista, M. A., drawing master, Hollywood road
Baptista, M. A., Jr., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) clerk, Supreme Court House
Baptista, O., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Duddell St.
Baptista, T. B., manager, Commercial printing office, Shanghai
Baptiste, (E. Baud & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Baptiste, B., steward, "Grand Hotel," Yokohama
Baptiste, F., second clerk, H. B. M. Assistant Residency, Perak
Baptistide, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Taynnih, Cochin-China
Baradas, D. J., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's Road
Baranda, J. S. de, inspector General de Montes, Manila Baranoff, A. L., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Baranoff, N. P., clerk, National Volunteer Fleet, Wladiwostock Barbe, de, administrator of native affairs, Tanan, Cochin-China Barbeito, J. F., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila Barber, B. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Barber, Rev. W. T. A., M. A., missionary, Wuchang Barberet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Barbier, Rev. P. N., French missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam
Barbosa, A. T., ajudante, Intendencia Militar, Macao
Barbosa, A. T. do Motta, Contador, revenue department, Macao
Barbot, overseer, railway company, Saigon
Barchet, S. P., M.D., missionary, Ningpo
Barclay, R., chief engineer, steamer Yangtze, Shanghai and Hongkong
Barclay, Rev. T., M.A., missionary, Taiwanfoo
Bardens, F. J., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Bardy, hairdresser, Saigon
Barff, C. S., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Lombard street
Barff, F. W., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Digitized by
GoogleTM
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Barff, S. deputy registrar and accountant, Supreme Court Barge, J., merchant, Haiphong
Bargen, J. von, (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Bargues, J. compositor, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai
Barker, A., merchant, Singapore
Barker, F. W., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Barker, J. E., Maritime Customs, tidewaiter, Amoy
Barkelly, C., gunner, revenue cruiser Pingching, Shanghai
Barkley, W. A., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Sapphire
Barlow, G. P., government resident, Third Division, Muka, Sarawak Barlow, H., wine merchant, Yokohama
Barnaby, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo
Barnard, A., merchant, Yokohama
Barnes, A., chief constable, British Consulate gaol, Shanghai
Barnes, B. J., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard
Barnes, C. I., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) assistant, Manila Barnier, Rev. Reini, Roman Catholic missionary, Canton Baroud-Bouvines, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Barr, Miss A. M., assist. mistress, S. George's girls' school, Penang Barradas, A. C., (Chartered Bank of I. A. & C.) chief clerk, Yokohama Barradas, A. M., (Meyeı & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Barradas, C. M., money order clerk, Post office
Barradas, E. C., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road
Barradas, J. P. de, clerk, Treasury, Manila
Barradas, M. F., clerk. Union Insurance Society, Praya
Barradas, T., clerk, Post-office
Barradas. Z. M., supdt. money order office, Post-office
Barranechea, V., military surgeon major, Iloilo
Barrant, E. H., clerk to puisne judge, Penang
Barraquer, J., chief engineer, public works dept., Pampanga, Philippines
Barre, F., (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amey
Barreira, M. de J., chaplain, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dian
Barreiros, A. P. D., lieutenant, second battalion, Macao
Barrena, V., pay clerk, new port works, Manila
Barrera y Caldes, E., clerk, Governor-General's office, Manila
Barretto, A. M., (A. V. Barretto) clerk, Manila
Barretto, A V., merchant, Manila
Barretto, F. M., (E. M. Barretto & Co.) merchant, and Italian consul, Manila Barretto, J. A., (Fearou, Low & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Barretto, L., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Barretto, L. A., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya Barretto, L. G., (E. Schell. ass & Co.) clerk, Praya
Barretto, L. L., writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Barretto, M. A., organist, St. Joseph's Church, Singapore
Barretto, R. E., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Barrie, W., assist. superintending engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Barriére, clerk, post and teleg ph dept., Hanoi
Barriére, Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Barrinque, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Aigrette, Saigon
Barrios, J. de, accountant, Banco Espanol Filipino, Manila
Barron, A., assist, accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Barron, N. G., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Barros, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Barros, A. M., purser, steamer Fatehan, Canton river Barros, E., clerk to Registrar, Supreme Court
Barros, F. A. M. de, captain, second battalion, Macao
Digitized by Google
85
:36
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Barros, F. X. de, (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao Barros, J., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Barros, J. F. F., (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, Macao
Barros, J. J. G. de, assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tejo Barry, R., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Barstow, E. S., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Bartenstein, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu
Bartholomensy, R., inspector, railway permanent way, Selangor Bartlett, R., undertaker, Penang
Bartlett, S. C., Jr., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Bartolini, A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow
Bartolome, G., tasador de alhajas, Monte de Piedad, Manila
Bartolomé, M., maestro de ceremonias, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Barton, J. K., P. A. engineer, U. S. S. Essex
Barton, John, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Barton, W. B., second officer, steamer Fokien, China coast
Barugh, E., pepper planter, Batu Tiga, Selangor
Barugh, R. H., (Singapore Aerated Water Manufactory) proprietor, Singapore Basa, E., (J. M. Basa) clerk, Pottinger street
Basa, G., calculator, Observatory, Manila
Bass, J., (J. M. Basa) assistant, Pottinger street
Basa, J. M., merchant and proprietor City of Manila Cigar Store, Pottinger street Basa, S., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila
Bassabin y Americh, M., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Paragua, Manila Basagoiti, C., apprentice, public works department, Singapore
Basil, A. G., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Basilisse, Bro., director, West point Reformatory
Basire, de, captain, second regiment, Saigon
Basoormanoff, N. K., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Basset, secretary adminis, of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China Basset, provisioner, Saigon
Basset, F., third officer, steamer Haitan, China coast
Basset, T., ship's steward, Yokosuka arsenal, Japan
Bassett, T., captain, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow
Bassett-Smith, P. W., surgeon, H. B. M. gun-vessel Rambler
Basso, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Basterrechea, V. M. de, (J. M. Fleming) clerk, Manila
Bastian, J., surgeon, Saigon
Bastiani, J., fruit preserver, Singapore
Bastide, L., interpreter, French Consulate, Yokohama (absent)
Bastien, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Bastien, surveyor of works, French Municipal Council, Shanghai
Bastien, M., (H. Coelho) assistant, Singapore
Basto, A. J. d'A. F. P., second lieutenant, Portuguese gunboat Rio Lima
Basto, H. M., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Basto, J. C, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bastos, A. J., Junr., lawyer, Macao
Bastos, J. A., assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega
Bataille, administrator native affairs, Vinhlong, Cochin-China
Batard, F., chief surveyor of roads, Cholen
Batavus, Ed., (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama
Batchelor, H. W., C.E., staff paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Batchelor, Rev. J., missionary, Hakodate
Batchelor, T., chief engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Bateman, C. J., head master, Hongkong Public School
Bateman, F., (Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation) clerk, Singapore
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bateman, F. G., inspector of dangerous goods, Singapore Bateman, H., teacher, Government School, Singapore Bateman, S. T., accountant, Perak Sikhs, Perak Bateman, Miss, tacher, Hongkong Public School
Bates, Rev. J., missionary, Ningpo
Bathgate, J. H., (Bathgate & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Bathgate, J., Jnr., (Bathgate & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Batliwalla, B. L., (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Batten, W. T., engineer and secretary, Gas Company, Sing pore Battle, E., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) merchant, Manila
Battle, E., ayudante, inspeccion de Montes, Manila
Battle, J., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) merchant, and Consul for Guatemala, Manila Batty, G. T., acting assistant postmaster general, Penang
Bauche, Captain, aide-de-camp to Governor, Saigon Baud, A., (C. & J. Favre-Braudt) assistant, Yokohama Baud, Em., (E. Baud & Co.) contractor, Saigon (absent) Baud, P., "Parisian Saloon," Shanghai
Baudet, assistant judge, Mytho, Co hin-China Baudeuf, L., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Bandier, (E. Baud & Co.) plumber, &c., Saigon Baudin, teacher, Adran's college Saigon
Baudonin, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Baudot, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Bauer, R., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Bauert, W., (Emery & Co.) manager, Hoberoffha, Wladivostock Baumberguen, A. van, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Baumes, engineer, M. M. steamer Saigon, Saigon
Baumgarten, C., advocate and solicitor, Singapore Baumgarten, H. W., (A. H. Drew) clerk, Singapore
Bausili, R., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila
Bautista, A. R., abogado, Manila
Bavier-Chauffour, engineer, Haiphong
Bavier, E. de, (Bavier, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (al sent)
Bavier, El. de, (B vier & Co.) merchant, and con. gen. for Denmark, Yokohama
Bavin, Qr. Mr. Sergt. W., foreman of Works, Royal Engineers
Baxter, J., (Baxter & Fittock) marine surveyor, Singapore
Bayfield, G. (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Baylet, excise department, Tam-lon, Cambodia
Bayley, F., manager supply association, Sandakan, British North Borneo
-Bayne, W. G., agent, North China Insurance Company, Yokohama
Baynes, C. J., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hyogo-maru, Japan Baynes, H. C. A, lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Barnes, G., overseer of works, Surveyor-general's department
Bazile, overseer of roads, Cholon
Bazing, M., (C. & J. Trading Co.) manager tea department, Yokohama Bazonjee, Pestonjee, (Rehemebhoy Habibbhoy) manager, Shanghai Bazonjee, Merwanjee P., (Rehemebhoy Habibbhoy) clerk, Peel street Beach, Rev. H. P., missionary, Tungchau
Beal, J. P. B., (Robinson & Co.) manager, Penang
Beal, W. E., chief engineer, H. B. M. gun-vessel Rambler
Beal, Mrs., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Penang
Beale, J. E., manager, Japan Mail, Yokohama
Bean, A. W., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Bean, C., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore Beau, M., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore Bean, W., merchant, Chinkiang
Digitized by
87
38
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bear, Rev. J. E., missionary, Chinkiang
Bear, S. (Bear & Co.) tea exporter, Yokohama (absent) Beardsley, G. S., fleet surgeon, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Beart, E., Yokohama
Beart, M., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's-road
Beaskin, J. W., head master, lower school, Raffles Institution, Singapore
Beatson, H. E., sub-assistant surveyor, Krian, Perak
Beatsow, H., sub-assist. surveyor, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Beattie, J., chief officer, str. Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta Beattie, J., (Ilbert & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Beattie, J. M., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Beatty, W. H., (Forrester & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Beauchamp, I. W., (Amer. Trading Co.) clerk, Kobe
Beauchamp, M., China Inland missionary, Pao-tin-fu, North China
Beauchamp, R. H., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Beauchef, P., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Beaufort, de, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Beauger, controller, excise department, Saigon
Beaugez, telegraphist, Thuan-An, Annam
Beaumont, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Beauvaes, chef de Bureau, Douanes, Quang Yuen, Tonquin
Beauvoir, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China
Bec, teacher, school at Bentré, Cochin-China
Becu, C., professor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Becher, H. M., mining engineer, Singapore and Hongkong
Beck, H., (Max Slevogt) clerk, Shanghai
Beck, J. M., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang Beck, L., chief engineer, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Haiphong
Beck, T., accountant, Dock Co., Bangkok
Beck, T. R., instructor, Yamaghuchi School, Japan
Becke, F. G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Foochow
Becker, A., (Wieler & Co.) clerk, Praya
Becker, B., (Sander & Co.) clerk, Queen's-road
Becker, E. J., (Kaufmann & Co.) merchant, i'enang
Becker, H., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Becker, J. E. de, (Rottmann, Strome & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Becker, R., (Sander & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Beckett, W. R D., student interpreter, British Legation, Bangkok J'ecquevort, Rev. E. de, S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin Bedat, engineer, usine à glace, Hanoi
Beddek, E. E., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Bedout, J. B., third secretary, French Legation, Tokyo
Beebe, Rev. R. C., M. D., missionary, Nanking
Beeston, Capt. R. D., commanding constabulary, Sandakan
Becton, S. E., (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Beffort, head teacher, school at Vinblong, Cochin-China
Begg, C., medical practitioner, Hankow
Begley, Mrs. A. H., (Foochow Ice C›.) manager, and agent river steamers, Foochow Beguerie, J., chancelier, French consulate, Manila
Behn, P., (Kunst & Albers) assistant, Wladiwostock
Behnke, H. A., Maritime Customs signaluan, Taku
Behr, Meyer, (Katz Brothers) merch nt, Singapore
Behr, Sig., (Katz Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Bidek, O., (Falck & Beidek) merchant, Bangkok Bins, J., clerk, magistracy, Malacca
Beins, J. M., inspector of burial grounds, Municipality, Singapore
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Beins, L., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore Beins, M., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore
Beire, Beljonne de, particulier, Hanoi
Bejar, V. de, acting official, adminis. de impuestos, Manila Belan, T., ("La Puerta del Sol ") assistan, Iloilo
B laveff, A. D., bookseller, Wladiwostock
Belbin, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Belfield, H. C., magistrate, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Belfour, clerk, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon Bélicard, teacher, school at Vinhlong, Cochin-China
Belilios, E. R., (Belilios & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst terrace Belilios, I. R., merchant, Singapore
Bell, E. H., superintendent of police, Singapore
Bell, F. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Bell, H. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Bell, J. A., chief engineer, str. Ashington, China coast Bell, John, medical practitioner, Pedder's street Bell, L. K., lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Bell, W., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Bellairs, B. St. J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Bellamy, G. C., collector & magistrate, Langat Jugra, Selangor Bellamy, H. F. superintendent of public works, Selangor Bellido, P., engineer, Inspeccion General de Montes, Manila Bellier, clerk, district court, Bentré, Cochin China Bellier, telegraphist, Saigon
Belliot, Rev, J. W., French Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Belloeuf, clerk, administration of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China Bellon, excise department, Kompong-Tiam, Cambodia
Belloni, Mlle. C., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Bellver y Mateo, F., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Belogolovy, A A., merchant, Tientsin
Beltran, E. alferez, archivo militar, Manila
Beltran, F., encargado de trasportes, new port works, Manila
Beltran, P., secretary, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila
Beltran, R., chief officer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Bénard, Mrs., teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon
Benavent, F. chemist, Iloilo
Benbow, H., Iuspr. of Machinery, H.B.M.'s Victor Emanuel
Bender, Rev. H., missionary, Basil Mission
Benecke, M., assistant, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai
Benedicto, J., trader in sugar, Iloilo
B. nedicts u, Th., manager, Dock Co., Bangkok
Benetti, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road
Benigni, overseer, excise department, Sigon
Benis, J., arting ch.ef clerk, court of requests, Malacca
Benjafield, T. J., proprietor, Singapore aerated waters manufact›ry, Singapore
Benjamin, B. D, merchant, Shanghai
Benjamin, S. S., (Benjamin & Danby) share broker, Hongkong
Bennett, Rev. A. A., missionary, Yokohama
Bennett, C. C., (Mustard & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai
Bennett, E. F., interpreter, British Consulate, Tientsin
Bennett, H., gunner, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Bennett, J. W., (Mustard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Bennett, W. R., (Bennett and Steele), bill and bullion broker, Yokohama Benoit-Duportait, sub-lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon
Benoits, tide waiter, customs, Haiphong
Digitized by Google
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40
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Benson, A., captain, steamer Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Bent, H., (Herbert Dent & Co.) assistant, Canton
Bentley, A. J. M., M.B., colonial surgeon, Singapore (absent)
Bentley, H. E., magistrate and inspector of hospital, Johore
Benton, O. M., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Bentzwiller, chief secretary of police, Saigon
Benyto, I., medico de naves, Iloilo
Beranger, surgeon, Messageries Maritimes steamer Saigon, Saigon
Berard, E., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Berden, G., Consul for Belgium, Tokyo
Berebon, telegraphist, Pnompenh, Cochin-China
Berendt, F., master mariner, Bangkok
Berengueras, S., coadjutor, mission de la compania de Jesus, Manila Bérenguier, proprietor, Pharmacie Normale, Saigon
Beretta, P., merchant, Yokohama
Berg, J. O., second officer, steamer Hae-Chang, China coast
Berg, V., second officer, steamer Peking, Canton and Shanghai Bergé, inspector of roads, Saigon
Bergen, Rev. Paul D., missionary, Tsinan-foo
Berger, E., Yokohama
Berger, J. A., chief of battalion, third regiment, Saigon
Berger, P., (J. Tournier) tailor, Saigon
Bergmann, O., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Bergmann, G., (M. Perez) assistant, Manila
Berigny, C. W. de, Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo
Berigny, Th. de, (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Bering. L. van, clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Malacca
Berizo y Arroyo, J., alférezl commanding Spanish gunboat Urdaneta, Manila Berkeley, G. A., proprietor, Universal Hotel, Bangkok Berkeley, H. C., (Lambert Bros.) manager, Singapore Berland, head master, School at Soctrang, Cochin-China Berlin, A. P., coffee house keeper, Haiphong
Berlioz, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Berlioz, R., proprietor, Hongkew Stables, Shanghai
Bermudes, C. M., colonel, fourth regiment, Manila
Bernal, F. F., chief colonel, third brigade, infantry, Manila
Bernard, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson Road
Bernard, C., chief engineer, steamer Kiangkwan, Shanghai and Hankow
Bernard, C. B., (Bernard & Wood) mercbant, Yokohama
Bernard, E., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Chinkiang
Bernard, F. G., bill broker, Singapore
Bernardo, R., telegraphist, Manila
Berne, G., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Bernhard, merchant, Hanoi
Bernhard, D., (Eug. Koenig & Co.) assistant, Hanoi
Bernhardt, R., constable, German Consulate, Kobe
Bernheim, E., (J. Ullmann & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Bernheim, J., (F. Ullmann) assistant, Manila
Bernheim, M., (J. Ulimann & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road Bernière,second deputy, administration of justice, Saigon Bernis y Martin, V., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Bernom, Rev. A., French missionary, Swatow Berquó, P., lieutenant, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Diaz Berrick, G. B., (Berrick Brothers) stationer, Yokohama Berrick, J., (Berrick Brothers) stationer, Yokohama Berriz, M. R., letrado, Adminis. de rentas, &c, Manila
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Berry, J. C., M.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Berry, P., clerk, Municipality, Singaporo
Berry, W., assist. signal sergeant, marine department, Singapore Bert, A, procureur general, administration of justice, Saigon
Bertadano, C. E. de, engineer director, Manila to Dagupan tramway, Manila Bertaud, lieutenant, Fr. cruiser Primauguet
Bertaux, assistant chief surveyor, survey office, Saigon
Berteaux, C., (Denis frères) clerk, Saigon
Bertbaud, Roman Catholic missionary, Nam-dinh
Berthelot, C., chief, French Municipal police, Shanghai
Berthelot, J., clerk French Consulate, Shanghai
Berthet, A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai
Berthet, J. A., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai
Berthet, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Berthoin, assist. manager, Courrier d' Haiphong, Haiphong
Berthoin, A., (Molinard and Berthoin) merchant, Haiphong
Bertin, administrator of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China
Bertin d'Averne, Administrator of Native Affairs, Long Xuyen, Cochin-Chin a Bertin, L. E., chief of constructive section, Naval dept., Tokyo
Bertran, J., ayudante, public works, Pampagna, Philippines
Bertrand, conductor of works, arsenal, Saigon
Bertrand, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh Bertrand, overseer, excise dept., Baria, Cochin-China
Bertrand, overseer, excise dept., Saigon
Beruete y Palacios, R., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Berwick, D. J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) assistant, Singapore Besançon, head teacher, school at Tanan, Cochin-China
Besant, torpedo instructor, Port Arthur
Bes d'Albaret, administrator of native affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China
Besse, chief engineer, Cholen Rice Mill, Saigon
Bessiere, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Bessiere, E., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Best, A., (J. L. Simon) agent, Hanoi
Best, A. W., Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Best, C. H., (Tait & Co.) agent, Tamsui
Best, J. R., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Takao, Formosa
Best, L., (L. Simon) agent, Haiphong
Bethell, Slingsby W., private secretary to Governor
Bethell, T. H., (Nicolle & Co.) merchant, Kobe (absent) Bethje, C., commission agent, Bangkok
Bettines, G., (Voelkel and Schroeder) assistant, Shanghai Betts, T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang
Beurmann, C., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Beveridge, R., second engineer, steamer Haeting, China coast
Bevis, H. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) sub-manager Shanghai (absent)
Beyfus, W., (Garcia & Beyfus), merchant, Yokohama
Beynon, W., China Inland missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, North China
Bezaure, Vte. de, consul for France, Canton
Bhabha, S. B., ship broker, Elgin street
Bhaisania, B. P., merchant, Canton
Bhassania, C. O., (Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania & Co.) merchant, Peel street Bhathana, S. D., manager, B. P. Bhaisania, merchant, Canton
Bhaymia, Essofally, (A. Ebrahim & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Bhuggut, R. R., commission agent, Gage street
Biada, J. M., oculist, Manila
Biagioni, F., (Dell' Oro & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Digitized by
41
42
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bianchi, A., (Dell' Oro & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Bianchi, E., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore Bick, W., third engineer, steamer Kwang-Cho, China Coast Bickersteth, Rt. Rev. E., missionary, Tokyo
Bicknell, G. A., lieutenant commander, U. S. S. Essex
Bicknell, W. A., chief clerk, Colonial Secretary's office, Singapore
Bieber, Th., (Justus Lembke & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Bielfeld, A., auctioneer and broker, Shanghai
Bielfeld, F., (Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Biera, D., procurador, seminario de Jaro, Iloilo Bidard, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon Biele, B. pianoforte maker, Singapore
Biemont, telegraphist, Chaudoc, Cochin China
Bienes, Rev. Ramon, Roman Catholic missi nary, Foochow Bigelow, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Biggs, Rev. S. C., chaplain, S. George's Church, Penang Bigoteau, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong
Bihourd, Georges, Resident General of Annam and Tonkin, Hanoi Bijno, F., maritime customs tidewaiter, Wuhu
Billanlt clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Bille, S., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Shanghai
Billequin, A., professor of chemistry, College of Peking
Billes, P. E. J., colonel, fourth regiment, Saigon
Billia, D. R., (N. Mody & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Billings, C. C., cadet, Ú. S. S. Brooklyn
Bing, A., (Bing & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Bing, A. C., marine surveyor and pilot, Singapore
Bing, Geo., reporter, Sin apore Free Press, Singapore
Binks, E., sub-overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin Binondo, J. chemist, Manila
Binot, merchant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Binto, Rev. N. J. T., Roman Catholic missionary, iagapore
Bintrago, J., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila
Biot, telegraph overseer, Pnompenh, Cochin China
Birch, A., military clerk, Treasury, Singapore
Birch, B. H., gunner, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet
Birch, E. W., second assistant colonial secretary, Singapore
Birch, J. K., magistrate, Province Wellesley
Birch, J. M., consul for United States, and acting Portuguese vice-consul, Nagasaki
Birch, P. C., third engineer, str. Yangtze, Hongkong & Shanghai
Birchan, W., (Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co.) cable jointer, Singapore
Bird, E. A., (Bild & Co.) draper, Yokohama
Bird, S. G., (Bird & Palmer) architect, 2, Seymour terrace
Birden, C., (A. Rebelle) assistant, Haiphong
Birrell, Jas. W., (Austin & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Bisbee, A. M., coast inspector and harbour master, Shanghai
Biscarrat, proposé, excise department, Saigon
Bischoff, Chs., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo
Bischoff, F., pilot, Yokohama, Kobe, and Nagasaki
Bischoff, H., clerk (Bebn, Meyer & Co.), Singapore
Bischoff, Samuel, merchant, Iloilo
Bishop, Rev. C., missionary, Nagasaki
Bishop, F. C., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, I. L. & C., Shanghai
Bisset, J., (Bisset & Co.) merchant, Yokohamna
Bissey, telegraphist, Saigon
Bisson, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bitley, F. W., third engineer, steamer Kwanglee, China coast Bizard, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's college, Saigon
Bizcarra, L., ayudante, division forestal, Laoag, Philippines Bizot, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Bjelajeff, N., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladivostock
Bjerre, J., engineer to the Palace, Seoul
Bjierre, A., chief engineer of electric lights, King's Palace, Seoul Björnson, E., Maritime Customs assistant, Tamsui
Blacas, L., Yokohama
Black, C. A., (Hongkong & Saanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Black, D. T., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Black, J. K., (Pho Chin Soo's Rice Mill) engineer, Bangkok
Black, R., chief engineer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok Black, Miss E., missionary, Swatow
Black, Miss H., China Inland missionary, Nganking
Blackall, Lieut. H. O., Royal Engineers
Blackburu, H., inspector of police, Province Wellesley
Blackburne, Jos., captain, steamer Nanshan, China Coast
Blackmore, J., merchant, Kobe
Blair, John, manager and secretary, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Blair, T., chief gaoler, Klang, Selangor
Blake, C., pay clerk, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Blake, John, (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co,) assistant, Quarry Bay
Blake, W. G., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Chinkiang
Blakeway, G., lessee, Club Hotel, Yokohama
Blanc, Monseigneur, Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul
Blanc, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Blanc, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Blanc, (Reynaud & Blanc) druggist, Hanoi
Blanc, A., agent, Messageries Fluviales, Pnom-penh, Cambodia
Blanc, E., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama
Blanchard, A., smith, H.M. Naval Yard
Blanchard, W., pilot and captain steam tug Gem, Taku
Blauchfield, J. T., Maritime customs watcher, Canton
Blanchy, P., timber and stone merchant, and president Colonial Council, Saigon
Blanco, B., (T. L. Gosling & Co.,) clerk, Singapore
Blanco, G. G. oficial, gobierno civil, Manila
Blanco, R., interpreter, Gobierno-General, Manila
Bland, J. P., Maritime Customs assistant, Peking
Blandy, Major W. P., Royal Artillery
Blatchford, B. F., pilot, Newchwang
Blaze, D. S., (Blaze, Reidel & Co.) druggist, Penang Bleckinder, J., (Kobe paper mill) clerk, Kobe
Bleifus, R., (H. Grauert) clerk, Yokohama
Blese, Dr. E. de P., vice consul for Spain, Amoy
Blesky, P., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Blethen, G. C., chief officer, steamer Fuyew, China coast
Bleton, A., merchant, Haiphong
Block, (Schroeder Brothers) assistant, Hanoi
Block, J., (H. Sietas & Co.) assistant, Chefoo
Blodgett, E. W., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) merchant, Manila
Blodgett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Peking
Blohm, Th., (Grossmann & Co.) clerk, d'Aguilar street
Blomfield, R. G. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Blondin, clancelier, Judicial department, Hauoi
Blondin, C., engineer, French Municipality, Shanghai
Digitized by
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44
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Blot, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's college, Saigon Bloume, proprietor of market, Haiphong Blow, H., (H. Blow & Co.) storekeeper, Tientsin Blowey, Albt., chief storeman, Naval Yard Bluhm, J., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Blum, H., (Oppenheimer Fières) agent, Yokohama Blum, M., (Oppenheimer Frères) agent, Kobe Blum, M., Café de la Paix, Hanoi
Blumenthal, supt. engineer, Chinese cruiser Lai Yuen, Port Arthur Blumer, Fr., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo
Blunn, W., (John Little & Co.) assistaut, Singapore
Boad, W., pilot, Taku (absent)
Boad, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo
Boag, J. T., (McDonald and Boag) bill broker, Yokohama
Boag, T. L., (Cocking & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Bobillier, telegrapbist, Cho-Huyen, Annam
Bobo, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Boboeuf, lawyer, Saigon
Bobrownikoff, J., (Kunst and Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Boccognani, second captain, M. M. steamer Haiphong, Saigon Boch, A., printer, Saigo..
Boch, J., telegraphist, Manila
Bock, C., acting consul-general for Sweden and Norway, Shanghai Boden, Rev. F., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
Bodestyne, A. B., forest ranger, land office, Singapore
Bodestyne, E., (Gaggino & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Bodkin, J. C., fleet surgeon, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur
Bodkin, J. C., Maritime Customs assistant and medical officer, Tientsin
Boecher, J., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant, Nagasaki
Boegel, F. A., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Tokyo
Boehmer, L., horticulturist, Yokohama
Bohrer, Rev. J. E., Romar Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Boerner, G., (M. Perez) assistant, Manila
Boesler, H., legal adviser, board of auditors, Tokyo
Boffey, Wm., (Lane, Cra · ford & Co.) tailor, Queen's road
Bogaardt, T. C., (Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.) merchant, Singapore and Penang
Böger, H., (Kirchner & Böger) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Bohr, H., superintendent, Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai
Boie, R., (Farmacia Sartorius) chemist and druggist, Manila Boillot, rue Catinat, Saigon
Boin, E., tavern keeper, Saigon
Bois, Ed., (Welsh, Lewis & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Bois, J. C., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Tientsin Boissel, commission agent, Saigon
Boisson, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Boix, C., (J. Zobel) assistant, Cavite, Philippines
Bojesen, C. C., chief engineer, Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai
Bollhalder, E., (Friederichs & Co.) clerk, Penang
Bollhorst, H., (C. Fressel & Co.) merchant, Manila
Bolliet, bookkeeper, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Bolliet, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China
Bollmann, A. G., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock
Bolton, A. C., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment
Bomanjee, Cooverjee (C. Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street (absent) Bomanjee, Cursetjee (C. Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street (absent)
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bomanjee, F., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bon, French Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Bonabeau, J., secretary, French Municipal Council, Shangbai Bonardel, tavernkeeper, Saigon
Bond, C. W., chief lightkeeper, Shanghai
Bond, E. T., (Deacon & Co.) tea inspector, Canton
Bonde, de, chaplain of hospital, Haiphong
Bondfield, Rev. G. H., acting military chaplain, and minister, Union Church Bondville, C. M., dresser, govt. medical department, Penang
Bondville, F., assistant, Pulo Tikus School, Penang
Bondville, J. J., dresser, govt. medical department, Penang Bondville, W. H., scavenging overseer, Municipality, Penang Bone, Rev. C., missionary, Canton
Bond, W. C., customs, tidewaiter, Ningpo
Bonché, J. J. Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa Bond, E., reporter, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's Hill Bondet, P., (Uysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Bondewyn, H. E., usher, Magistrate court, Singapore Bonger, E., manager, Club Concordia, Kobe
Bonger, W. C., architect and surveyor, Kobe
Bonger, Mrs. E., proprietor, private hotel, Kobe
Boniface, interpreter, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Bonifay, commander, La Framee, Saigon
Bonilla, F. G. de, vice-consul for Spain, Shanghai
Böning, G. D., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse lane
Bonjean, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Bonn, C., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) Praya
Bonnardel, hairdresser, Saigon
Bonnat, overseer, customs, Haiphong
Bonnaure, assistant treasurer, Saigon
Bonne, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Bonneau, controleur, Excise department, Saigon Bonneau, acting head master, Adrian's college, Saigon Bonneau, E., constable, French Consulate, Tientsin Bonnefond, B., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Bonnefoy, clerk, district court, Chandoc, Cochin-China Bonnefoy, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon Bonnefoy, Mme., (Café du Commerce) assistant, Saigon Bonnell, Rev. W. B., missionary, Shanghai Bonnemaille, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Bonnemanton, inspector of weights and measures, Saigon
Bonnetain, acting commissioner, Residency, Haiphong Bonner, F. X., captain, marine artillery, Saigon Bonnet, telegraphist, Tourane, Annam
Bonnet, A., contractor, Saigon
Bonnett, Miss, M., missionary, Yokohama
Bonney, C. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa
Bonnifay, entreposeur, Excise department, Cholon, Cochin-China
Bono, C. V., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Ningpo
Bons d'Anty, P., vice-consul for France, Pakhoi and Hoihow
Bonsall, E., boatswain, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Bonser, Hon. J. W., attorney general, Singapore
Bonsey, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow
Bonstow, Wm, gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir
Boodilin, W. L., merchant, Tientsin
Boone, Dr. H. W., missionary, in charge of Hongkew hospital, Shanghai
Digitized by
· 45-
46
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Boone, Rt. Rev. W. J., D.D., Bishop of Am. Prot. Episcopal Ch., Shanghai (absent) Boos, E. F., constable, German consulate, Tientsin
Booth, Rev. E. S., missionary, Yokohama
Booth, G., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Booth, G. C., (E. J. Moss) clerk, Yokohama
Booth, J., engineer, (Nippon Yusen Kaisha) Yokohama Booth, W., railway engine driver, Selangor
Boothe, C. J., lightkeeper, Malacca
Boquel, telegraphist, Viettri, Tonquin
Boquel, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Boquet, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Boralho, M., accountant and distributor, judicial department, Macao Borelle, overseer, public works department, Saigon Borgelot, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Borges, A., professor, Seminaro de S. José, Macao Borioni, F., examiner, Customs, Jenchuan, Corea Borisoff, A., (Kunhardt & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Borkowsky, P., (Overbeck & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Börner, H., (Schriever & Co.) merchant, Haiphong
Borralho, M. M., acting clerk, Judicial Department, Macao
Borregon, J. M., inspector general, public works department, Manila Borrero, E., oficial, Ayuntamiento, Manila
Borri, J., Boulangerie Francaise, Shanghai
Borris, captain, Messageries Maritimes, steamer Haiphong, Saigon Borton, Wm., lightkeeper, Cape d'Aguilar lighthouse
Boscat, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Boscq, E., Annamite interpreter, Saigon
Bose, C. W. B. von, (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Ice-house lane Bosque, D. G., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Bossan, L. (Jos. Bastiani), assistant, Singapore
Bosshard, Rev. J., Basil mission, Hinnen, Kwangtung
Bostholm, A., master, schooner Kostik, Wladiwostock
Bostwick, F. M., ensign, U. S. S. Palos
Boswell, R. V., acting surveyor, Surveyor-General's office, Malacca Boteler, H. H., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M. gunboat Cockchafer Botelho, A. A., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Botelho, A. C., clerk, Harbour Master's office
Botelho, A. G., clerk, Union Insurance Co., Praya
Botelho, B. M., (Wisner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Botelho, D., lightkeeper, Tsing-seu lighthouse, Am y
Botelho, E., compositor, Commercial printing offie, Shanghai Botelho, E. F., (Fearon Low & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Botelho, F. de S., (Chinese Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Botelho, G. S., foreman, Oidn ınce Store department Botelho, J. M., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Snghai Botelho, J. M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Botelho, R. F., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bottolier, pilot, Saigon
Bottomley, C. D., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) merchant, Praya Bouchant, assistant commissioner of Naval Stores, Saigon Bouche, president, district court, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Bouche, Rev., French Catholic missionary, Larut, Perak Bouché, J. J., maritime customs tidewaiter, Cantor
Boucher, D., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tamaura-maru, Japan Boucher, treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Boucherie, Capt. A. H. E., marine artillery, Saigon
Digitized by
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bouchet, acting Resident for France, Bacninh Bouchet, Emile, avocat, Hanoi
Boudin, overseer, excise department, Saigon Boudon, M., "Hotel des Colonies," Kobe
Bouet y Navarro, M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Boughton, G. B., third officer, steamer Fokien, China coast
Bougouin, Capt. A.E., military attaché, French Legation, Tokyo Bouillard, tidewaiter, customs, Yen-lang, Tonquin
Bouillet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Bouis, R. L. J., lieutenant of artillery, Saigon
Boukhovetsky, W., interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo
Boulin, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Boulloche, L., sub-inspector of customs, Tourane, Annam (absent)
Boulore, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Boulton, Miss E. B., missionary, Osaka
Bounous, Mrs., coffee-house keeper, Saigon
Bourchier, Lieut. H.R., R.N., gunnery department, Port Arthur
Bourchier, Geo. L., assistant supt. of works, public works dept., Singapore Bourdin, clerk, director of the interior, Saigon
Bourdin, Mme., dressmaker, Saigon
Bourgain, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Bourgarel, accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Bourgarel, de N., first secretary, French Legation, Tokyo
Bourget, lieutenant, Fr. gunboat Parseval
Bourgey, Capt. J. A., adjutant major, fourth regiment, Saigon
Bourgoin-Meiffre, H., merchant, Hanoi
Bourgouin, A. P., lieutenant of artillery, Saigon
Bourguignon, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Bourjea, telegraph overseer, Saigon
Bourke, H. G., chief engineer, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Bourne, F. S. A., acting British Consul, Wuhu
Bourne, Wm., (Bourne & Co.) public tea inspector, Yokohama Boussac, Rev. J. M., French missionary, Swatow
Bousson, telegraphist, Bong-song, Annam
Boustead, E., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Bouteiller, clerk, Land and Stamp Office, Saigon
Bouteiller, Mme., sub-mistress, municipal girls' schools, Saigon
Boutet, teacher, municipal school, Cholon
Boutet, telegraphist, Cam-lo, Annam
Boutier, clerk, district court, Mythɔ, Cochin-China
Boutier, C., missionary, Thudaumot
Boutin, J. V. P., surgeon, Saigon
Boutonnet, assist. secretary, Customs, Quang-Ngaï, Annam
Boutrois, Captain C. V. A., adjutant-major, fourth regiment, Saigon
Bouveret, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi
Bouvet, Rev. Fr., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Bouvet, L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Bouvie, de, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Bouvines, Miss de, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon
Bouzard, telegraphist, Hanoi
Bovet, A., (Bovet Bros. & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Bowdler, E., assistant surveyor-general
Bowern, S., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay
Bowie, R. F., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Swift
Bowker, W., second officer, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta Bowler, T. I., geological surveyor, Queen's road
Digitized by
47
48
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bowles, C. E., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road
Bowman, A. R., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Bowman, G. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Taku
Bowman, R., physician and surgeon, Singapore
Bowman, R. J., constable, British Legation, Peking
Bowness, S., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Bowra, C. A. V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Bowring, C. T., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai
Box, T. H., (C. I lies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Boyaval, (Leroy & Cahors) clerk, Dapcau, Tonquin
Boyd, C., chief constable, Labuan
Boyd, F. N., (Illies & Co.) clerk, Tokyo
Boyd, J. G., (Singapore Insurance Co.) clerk, Singapore
Boyd, J. W., superintendent engineer, H. & W. Dock Co's Kowloon docks
Boyd, R. H., accountant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai
Boyd, T., (W. W. Brewer) assistant, Nanking Road, Shanghai
Boyd, T. D., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy (absent)
Boyd, T. M., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Boyd, W., superintendent of gaol, Malacca
Boyer, counsellor, court of appeal, Saigon
Boyer, J., proprietor "Grand Hotel," Yokohama
Boyes, F., (Boyes & Co.) m rchant, Yokohama
Boyes, T., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman engineer, Kowloon
Boyle, A., (Wilks & Boyle) en gineer, &c., Manila
Boyol, H. V., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Boyol, J. M., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Boyol, J. S., Maritime Customs examiner, Kiukiang
Boys, H. H., captain, H. B. M. corvette Cordelia
Boysen, L. P., second officer, steamer Kiangpiau, Shanghai and China coast
Bozier, A. H., steward, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan
Bozier, G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Bozzolo, C. F., collector and magistrate, Upper Perak
Brace, M., captain, steamer Pasig, Canton river
Brace, W. H., district supdt. Public Works department, Selangor
Bradbury, W., assistant master, Raffles Institution, Singapore
Braddell, R. W. G. L., (Braddell Brothers) barrister-at-law, Singapore
Braddell, T. de M. L., (Braddell Brothers) barrister-at-law, Singapore Braddock, A. D., chief clerk, collector's office, Lower Perak
Braddon, H. W., assist. paymaster, H. B. M. S. Audacious
--Bradfield, J., proprietor, Shanghai Medical Hall, Shanghai
Bradford, E. E., lieutenant H. B. M. sloop Mutine
Bradley, D. B., printer and publisher, Bangkok
Brady, H. F., accountant, British Legation, Peking
Brady, W., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Braess, C., (Meyer & Co.) merchant, and con. for Netherlands and Denmark, Kobe
Braga, A., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland St
Braga, F. X., (Delacamp & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Braga, J. organist, S. José College, Macao
Braga, J. V., clerk, Treasury
Braga, V. E. (V. E. Braga & Co.) Kobe
Braidwood, W. D., headmaster, Victoria Boys', School
Braithwaite, G., assist. agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tokyo
Brake, Staff Sergt. F., chief wardmaster, army medical department
Brake, J., constable, river police, Shanghai
Bramati, Mlle. E., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk filature, Shanghai Bramfitt, Rev. T., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow (absent)
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bramwell, G. A., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Brand, D., (Brand Brothers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Brand, E., pilot, and government surveyor, Shanghai
Brand, H. Shelley, tea inspector, (Jardine Matheson & Co.) Fuochow Brand, Wm., (Brand Bros. & Co.) merchant, changhai
Brandão, A. J., lieutenant, National battalion, Macao
Brandão, A. J., clerk, revenue office, Macao
Brandao, F. X., clerk, O Correio Macaense, Macao
Brandão, M. M. da Souza, engineer, P rtuguese gunboat Rio Lima
Brandon, E. F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai
Brandram, Rev. J. B., missionary, Nagasaki
Brandram, Miss M. E., missionary, Nagasaki
49
Brandt, D., (D. Brandt & Co.) merchant, and consul for Austria-Hungary, S'pore (abt.) Brandt, F., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Calliope
➡Brandt, M. von, German Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking
Brandt, O., merchant, Stanley St.
Brandt, Miss L, teacher, Berlin Foundling Hospital, High street
Branson, E. J. W., clerk, Police Court, Penang
Branson, J. E., chief clerk, Treasury, Malacca
Branzell, A., contractor, Saigon
Brasier, R., acting chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore
Brass, (Vve. Marrot & Co.) assistant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Braun, K. Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai
Braun, S,, supt. mails, postal dept, Bangkok
Branss, H., (H. Brauss & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Bravo y Molto, E., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila
Bray, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant. Langson, Tonquin
Bray, Roman Catholic bishop, Kiukiang
Bray, H. W., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Bray, R. O., paymaster, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Brayer, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Braysher, C. Deighton, Maritime Customs assistant Harbour mater, Shanghai
Brazier, H. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Brazier, J. R., Maritime Customs assistant in charge, Wênchow
Brea, C. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Brearley, D. S., merchant, Yokohama
Brébion, teacher, school at So:trang, Cochin-China
Breckwoldt, G., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bredenberg, A. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Bredon, M. Boyd, deputy Commissioner of Customs, Shanghai Bredon, R. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Breen, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kowloon
Breillet, registrar, district court, Bentré Cochin-China
Bremner, D., inspector of police
Bremner, E. A., clerk, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Bremner, J., captain, steamer Canton, China coast
Bremsinger, H., (Falck & Beidek) assistant, Bangkok
Bren, R., librarian and stationer, Manila
Bren, J. M., telegraphist, Manila
Brenan, Byron, H.B.M. consul, Tientsin
Brenan, E. V., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Chefoo Brenel, Jules, butcher, Hanoi
Brenger, S. A., sub-surveyor, revenue survey department, Penang
Brenilh, Lt. Col. L. A. H., director, marine artillery, Saigon
Brennan, W., maritime customs tidesurveyor, Pakhoi
Brennand, Jas., general broker, Singapore (absent)
Digitized by
50
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Brenner, R., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, & consul for Hawaii, Singapore Brenner, W. H., (Frazar & Co.) assistant. Yokohama
Brennwald, C., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokʊhama (absent)
Brenot, lieutenant, third regiment, Sigon
Brent, W., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Brereton, R., chief officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co's steamer Recorder
Brereton, Rev. W., officiating chaplin, British Legation, Peking
Bressan, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Bret, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Bret, Rev. L. E. A., teacher, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Bretfeld, C., chief pilot, steamer Kiangkwan, Shanghai and Hankow
Breton, staff surgeon, French Squadron
Brett, H., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) clerk, Singapore Brewer, E., clerk, Botanical gardens, Singapore
Brewer, E., Jr., herbarium keeper, Botanical gardens, Singapore
Brewer, H., chief engineer, str. Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai
Brewer, J., (H. Abrams) assistant, Singapore
Brewer, J. S., Government marine surveyor, Harbour Office Brewer, T., manager, United Club, Yokohama
Brewer, W. J., inspector of police, Perak
Brewer, W. W., bookseller, Queen's road
Brewin, Lieut. T. P., Royal Engineers
Brewitt, P., (Siemssøn & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Brewitt-Taylor, C. H., acting foreign secretary, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Brewster, E. J., deputy magistrate, Selama, Perak
Brewster, F. W., collector and magistrate, Selama, Perak Briard, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Brias, E., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Bridie, Rev. W., missionary, Faishan, Canton
Briegleb, lieutentant, German man-of-war Iltis
Brien, agent, Messageries Fluviales, Battambang, Siam
Briere, French Resident, Thuan Krank, Hwa Trang, Annan
Bright, W., Statistical department, Inspectorate of Customs, Shanghai
Brimlow, E. W., third engineer, steamer Haitan, China coast
Brinkley, Capt. F., R. A., proprietor and editor, Japan Mail, Yokohama Brinkmann, J. G., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Brinkmeier, A., chief officer, str. Deutschland, Chemulpo
Brinkworth, B. J. S., (Kelly & Walsh) bookseller, &c., Yokohama Brinkworth, Geo., (Kelly & Walsh) manager, Singapore
Brion, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon
Briones v Angosto, T., lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Manila
Brioso, E. R., (Larrinaga & Echeita) clerk, Manila
Brisac, chief, first office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Brisac, A., director of gaol, Saigon
Briser, clerk, direction of the Interior, Saigon
Brision, telegraphis!, Kep, Tonquin
Brissac, clerk, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Brissac, milliner and ressmaker, Saigon
Brissander, F. A., captain, steamer Kungpai, China coast
Brisson, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Bristow, H. B., acting British consul, Chefoo
Bristow, H. W., clerk, railway department, Selangor
Bristow, J. W., clerk, Land office, and postmaster, Selangor
Bristow, W., proprietor, Albion Hotel, Singapore
Brittan, Miss H. G., missionary, Yokohama
Britto, A. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Britto, C. A. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton Britto, F. M., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Britto, F. X., assistant, Šilk Condition House, Canton Britto, J. de, (Herbert Dent & Co.) assistant, Canton Britto, J., (China and Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Britto, J. M., clerk, Chamber of Commerce
Britto, L. de, (Arnhold, Karl erg & Co.) clerk, Praya Brizara, telegraphist, Bac Ninh, Tonquin
Brocherie, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Brock, F. E. E., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Bröckelmann, F. A., (Pustan & Co.) merchant, Canton (absent)
Brockett, G. T., commission agent, and proprietor Foochow Hotel, Foochow (absent)
Brockett, T., (G. T. Brockett.,) clerk, Foochow
Brockman, E. L., cadet, colonial secretary's office, Singapore
Brockmann, C., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Brockmann, G., (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Brodersen, C., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Brodie, W. G., (Borneo Co., Ld.) manager and consul for Siam, Queen's Road Brokaw, Miss M. E., missionary, Nagasaki
Brolin, G., (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock
Bromley, A. C. B., commander, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift
Bromley, J., maritime customs watcher, Canton
Brooke, A. de V., major, Royal Engineers
Brooke, H. H. Charles, Rajah of Sarawak, Kuching, Borneo
Brooke, J. H., proprietor, Japan Herald, Yokohama
Brooker, F. G. St. G., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Brooking. R. gunner, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand
Brooks, W. P., professor, Agricultural College, Sapporo, Japan Broomball, A. H., China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China Broomhall, Miss, China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China Brosche. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow
Brost, H., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon
Broton, L., official, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila
Brou, sub-chief of Cochin China post and telegraph service, Saigon
Brous-aud, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Brousse, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Brower, T. L., (C. & J. Trading Company) clerk, Yokohama
Browett, H., (W. V. Drummond) solicitor, Shanghai
Brown, A., chief engineer, str. Fungshuu, China coast
Brown, A., head turukey, Victoria Gaol
Brown, A., third engineer, str. Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Brown, A. D., superintendent, Shanghai Electric Co., Shanghai
Brown. A. E., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila
Brown, A. G., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Kobe
Brown, A. R., managing director, J..pan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
Brown. C., acting agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking
Brown, C., underviewer, Takasima Colliery, Nagasaki
Brown, Ch., "Hotel des olonies," Shanghai
Brown, D., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Brown. E. A. B., proprietor and manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Brown, Rev. F., missionary, Peking
Brown, F. J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasago-maru, Japan
Brown, G., foreman carpenter, Manila Slip Co., Manila
Brown, G., second engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast
Brown, Geo., vice consul in charge shipping dept. British Consulate General, Shanghai Brown, G. S., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Digitized by
52
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Brown, G. W., ensign, U. S. S. Palos
Brown, H., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Brown, H. D., managing director of Dock, Amoy
Brown, H. G., timber merchant, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines Brown, J., proprietor, Star taveru, Kobe
Brown, J, chief engineer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok Brown, J., staff-commander, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Brown, J., third engineer, steamer Fushun, China coast Brown, J., torpedo foreman, ordnance store department
Brown, J. A., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang
Brown, Sergt. J., ordnance artificer, ordnance store department
Brown, J. H., fifth officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan
Brown, J. L., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Hankow
Brown, J. McLeavy, Maritime Customs, commissioner, Amoy
Brown, L. C., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Brown, M., Jr., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Brown, R. M., (Russell & Co ) clerk, Tientsin
Brown, R. W., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Manila Brown, T., second officer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai Brown, T., (Kelly & Walsh) director, Shanghai
Brown, T. F., chief engineer, H.B.M.S. Orion
Brown, W., lightkeeper, Tungsha lightship, Shanghai
Brown, W. C., M.D., medical practitioner, Penang
Brown, Mrs. L. A., missionary, Yokohama
Brown, Miss E. M., missionary, Kobe
Brown, Miss M., missionary, Yokohama
'Browne, H. St. John, (Browne & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Browne, John, staff commander, H.M. naval yard.
Browne, R. C., forest ranger, land office, Singapore
Browne, T. McC., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin
Browne, W. C., supdt. of scavenging, Municipality, Singapore
Browne, Miss H. M., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Brownhill, J., second engineer, str. Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok
Bruce, F. W., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Bruce, J. R., apothecary, Government medical department, Penang
Bruce, R. E., commission agent, Hoihow
Bruce, R. H., (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Bruce, R. J., municipal sanitary inspector, Perak
Bruhn, A., second officer, steaner Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong
Bruhn, L., master mariner, Bangkok
Bruine, J., pastry cook, Shanghai
Brulin, C., (C. F. M. Nickel) foreman, Kobe
Brüll, Ad., (F. Retz, merchant) clerk, Yokohama
Brumfield, F. J., Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Brun, assistant treasurer, Saigon
Brun, excise department, Saigon
Brun, excise department, Chaud oc, Cochin-China
Brun, private secretary to governor, Saigon
Brun, H., farrier, Saigon
Brun, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shangbai
Brunat, P., manager, Russell & Co.'s silk filature, Shanghai
Brunati, A., Macao
Brunel, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Brunet, A., telegraph ist, Haiduong, Tonquin
Brunet, telegraphist, Haiphong
Brunet, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Brunner, C. A., (Hirsbrunner & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Brunner, J. G., (Koch & Brunner) merchant, Cebu
Bruno, pilot, Saigon
Brunt, G. H., (A. S. Watson & Co. Limited,) assistant, Canton Bryan, Rev. A. V., missionary, Tokyo
Bryan, J. S., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Bryan, Rev. R., missionary, Yokohama
Bryan, Rev. R. T., missionary, Chinkiang
Bryant, A. T., acting deputy commissioner of lands, Penang
Bryant, C. M. B., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang
Bryant, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington Bryant, N. E., Maritime Customs assistant, Tamsui
Bryer, A. C., (Fearon, Low & Co.) agent, Tamsui
Bryner, J., shipping agent, Wladiwostock
Bryson, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Bryson, Rev. T., missionary, Tientsin
Board, tax receiver, adminis. native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China
Buchanan, B., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Buchanan, G., captain, steamer Fuyew, China coast
Buchanan, W., (Wadleigh & Emery) merchant, Chinkiang
Buchanan, Mrs., head mistress, Roman Catholic Girls' School, Singapore
Buchheister, J. J., merchant, Shanghai
Buck, H., (Buck & Ramsay) tailor, Shanghai
Buck, Q. A., Resident, Third Division, Bintulu, Sarawak
Buckland, Geo. assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Quarry Bay
Buckley, C. B., (Rodyk & Davidson) solicitor, and prop. Free Press, Singapore Buckley, E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Buckley, Mrs. Sara, M.D., missionary, Kyoto
Buckner, J. A. G., staff commander, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Bucquet, assist. secretary, Customs Tourane, Annam
Budd, H. E., operator, Eastern Extension A & C Telegraph Co., Singapore
Budd, J C., manager, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Penang
Budler, H., consul for Germany, Canton
Buenaventura, J., sacristan, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Buenaventura, J., (E. Garchitorena & Co.) assistant, Manila
Buenaventura, M., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) merchant, Manila
Buenaventure, M. de San, procurador, Supreme Court, Manila
Buencamino, F., lawyer, Manila
Bueno y Chicoy, F., medical practitioner, and professor, University, Manila
Bueno, E. G., captain, third regiment, Manila
Baerle, L. C. van, (Presgrave & Clutton) clerk and cashier, Penang
Bufauméne, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Dapcau, Tonquin
Buffel du Vaure, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Buhle, H. P., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Buisson, engineer, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon
Buisson, Mme. Vve., milliner, Haiphong
Buitrago, Fr. G., professor of medicine, and vice-rector University, Manila Bull, F. H., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) silk inspector, Yokohama
Bull, Lieut. J. H., U. S. S. Monocacy
Ball, M., berthing officer, Harbour department, Shanghai
Bullard, W., controller, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph office, Shanghai
Bullock, T. L., acting Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking Bulner, P. A., storekeeper, public works department, Penang Bunda, A., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Bünese, O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow Bunker, D. A., government school, Seoul
Digitized by
58
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bunt, W., marine engineer, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Bunting, I., merchant, Yokohama
Buquet, inspector of police, Saigon
Burbridge, W., operator, E. E. A. & C. Tel. Co., Malacca
Burchardi, F. A., (Gipperich & Burchardi) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Burchands, M., (G. Hieber & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Burchett, T. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Burder, R. H. R., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Burdis, G. S., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan Burdon, Right Kev. J. S., D.D., Bishop of Victoria, St. Paul's College
Bure, P. (Heemskerk & Co.), clerk, Shanghai
Buren, J. S., van, (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Burge, F. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Burghignoli, Very Rev. G., pro-vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic church, Caine road Burghope, L., Veterinary Surgeon, Horse Repository, Penang
Burgie, L., (F. Klampermeyer) assistant, Shanghai
Burgoyne, G. E., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Burgoyne, J. W. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Burguet, first clerk, direction of the Interior, Saigon
Burguez, clerk, court of first instance, Saigon
Burjorjee, Dadabhoy, broker, Shanghai
Burke, E. G., maritime customs watcher, Canton
Burke, J., warder, gaol, Singapore
Burke, J. W., maritime customs examiner, Ningpo
Burke, Rev. W. B., missionary, Shanghai
Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector, Shanghai
Burkinshaw, J., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) attorney, Singapore Burman, A., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai
Burmeister, Ed., (Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Burmeister, Emil, (Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Burnett, H. S. D., Malay interpreter, magistracy, Singapore Burnett, T. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Burnett, W. E., China Inland missionary, Kansuh
Burnett, Miss M. A., missionary, Shanghai
Burnie, Ed., marine surveyor, Praya
Burnó, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Lam-pi-lau, Amoy Burnside, P., Yokohama
Burr, W. A., pilot, Shanghai
Burrell, E. A.. St. C., chief engineer, steamer Yiksang, China coast
Burrell, T., (Martin & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Burrows, H., commission agent, (Gearing & Co.) Wuhu
Burrows, H. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Burt, G. A, inspector of police, Perak
Burté, storekeeper, Municipal Council, Saigon
.
Burton, H., assistant overseer, municipal surveyor's office, Shanghai Burton, W. K., professor, sanitary engineering, University, Tokyo Bury, A. J., (Wilkinsou & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Busch, H., (Möller & Meisner) shipchandler, Bangkok (absent) Busch, L., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Buschendorff, A. W., proprietor, Beach Hotel, Chefoo
Euschmann, J., pilot, Amoy
Buschmann, B., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) merchant, Canton
Buschmann, R., (Ed. Schellbass & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)
Fuse, J., (J. J. Buchheister) merchant, Shanghai
Bush, E. A., (E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Queen's road Eush, F. D., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Bush, H., second officer, str. Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok Bush, H. A., (Bush Brothers) clerk, Newchwang
Bush, Henry E., (Bush Brothers) merchant, Newchwang
Bush, Capt. John, harbour master, Bangkok
Bush, L. L., manager, Pootung Wharf and Godown Co., Shanghai
Bush, P. W., lieutenant, H. B. M S. Audacious
Bushby, G., (Purdon & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Bushell, S. W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Peking
Bushell, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Busnel, lieutenant, French corvette Turenne
Busse, Ludwig, professor of philosophy, Imperial university, Tokyo Bustamante, A., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Bustillo, J. de Fuentas, fiscal, real audiencia, Manila
Bustillo, V. P., contador decano, tribunal de cuentas, Manila Busto, M. del, chief engineer, Agricultural Department, Manila Buswell, W. J., chief inspector of police, Thaij ing, Perak
Buswell, Walter, inspector of police, Perak
Buthmann, C. J. B., captain, steamer Dicky, Bangkok Butland, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chêntu
Butler, A., assistant, collector's office, Lower Perak
Butler, A., (R. Telge & Co.) clerk, Formosa
Butler. Geo., public tea inspector, Shanghai
Butler, J. M., overseer of works, Surveyor-General's Office
Butler, T. S., steward, Sailors' Home, Singapore
Butler, Mrs. F. E., missionary, Ningpo
Butler, Miss, missionary, Taiwanfoo
Butler, Miss E. M., missionary, Canton
Butler, Miss F., missionary, Ningpo
Butlin, John, sergeant of police, Stanley
Butscbik, customs, Wladiwostock
Butt, J. W., third officer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia str. Nagato Maru, Japan Buttery, John, (Sandilamds, Buttery & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Bux, S. E., (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's road
Buxton, Major J. W. F., R. Inniskilling Fusiliers, dep. assist. adjutant, Singapore Buyers, A., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon
Buyers, C. B., (Dobie & Co.) assistant, Pagoda Island, Foochow
Buyers, W. B., chief engineer, steamer Kwang-lee, China coast
Buzork, H. M., (H. M. M. Ally & Co.) manager, Lyndhurst terrace
Buzzell, Miss M. A., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Bymia, Essoofally, (A Ebrahim & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Byres, G. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bauk) assistant accountant, Yokohama Byrne, E., broker and marine surveyor, Kobe
Byrne, E., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) manager, Shanghai
Byron, Rev. J., missionary, Sandakan
Byworth, L. A., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Canton
Caballero, J. P., alferez, marine infantry, Manila
Caballero, J. P., third secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo Cabañas y Auslestia, F., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Cabañas Garoz, J., teniente, infanteria, Manila
Cabañas y Andestea, F., assistant, forestry department, Manila Cabañas y Perez, N., ministro, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Cabarrús, J. B., teacher of arithmetic, Nautical academy, Manila Cabeldu, P. S., tailor & outfitter, Kobe
Cabera Pereyro, A., surgeon, army medical department, Mani'a Cabo, B. M., interventor, admins. de rentas, etc., Manila
Digitized by
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Cabral, A. da Costa, capt., Port. corvette Bartholomeu Dias, chief of the naval station Cabral, J. A. R., colonial treasurer, Macao
Cacho, F., chemist and druggist, Iloilo
Cada, Y., assistant, Singer Manufacturing Co., Manila
Cadelago, F. G., (Anselmo Bros.) merchant, Singapore
Cadell, A. J. R., (Smith Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Cadell, G. E. A., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, and vice-consul for Great Britain, Cebu Cadell, W. A., (Borneo Co.) manager, and H.B.M. vice-consul, Sarawak
Cadier, excise department, Saigon
Cadiou, officer of administration, French gunboat Parseval
Cadro, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Cady, Rev. C. M., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Cady, Rev. H. O., missionary, Chungking
Caffort, administrator, native affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China
Caffrer, A., (Wusinowsky & Co.) Manila
Cagigas, J. de las (Ayala & Co.) merch nt, Manila
Cagnon, L., missionary, Taran, Cochin-China
Caher, E. V., examiner, maritime enstoms, Shanghai
Cahill, Mlle, schoolmistress, Haiphong
Cahors, E., (Leroy & Cahors) contractor, Dapcau, Tonquin
Cail, ensign, French gunboat Parseval
Cain, J. W., assistant, store department, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yoh◆hama Cairncross, A., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-ping, Canton and Macao Cairns, J., superintendent and engineer, Patrew steam rice mill, Bangkok Cala, Viuda d', teacher, Iloilo
Calado, F., (Hongkong Soda Water Manufacturing Co.) Hollywood road Calano, V., constable, Italian Consulate, Shanghai
Calas, C., (Calas & Grappe), merchants, Hanoi
Caldarola, Mlle. A., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Mme. Eug., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Mlle. G., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldbeck, E. J., (Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.) wine merchant, Shanghai Calder, J. F., (Nagasaki Dockyard) manager, Nagasaki
Caldera, B. Bazar Estremeno, Iloilo
Calderon, F., assistant, "La Opinion " Manila
Calderon, F. Blanco y, contador, seccion de atrasos, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Caldwell, D. E., (Caldwell & Wilkinson) solicitor, Queen's road
Caldwell, G. A., (H. & W. Dock Co.) accountant, Praya central
Calero, F. E., auctioneer and commission agent, Manila
Calixto, S., (A. de Marcaida) clerk, Manila
Callaghan, Chas., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Callaghan, F. G., assistant resident, Darrel Bay, Silam, N. Borneo
Callaway, F. A., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang
Callaway, J. W., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Callcott, J. H., C.E, superintendent of works and surveys, Singapore
Callejas, M. M., alferez, fifth regiment, Manila
Callip, W. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Calobardes, J., coadjutor, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila
Calvaire, engineer, railway company, Saigon
Calvert, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Calvez, master, Customs junk, Haiphong
Calvo, A., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Calvo, E., comisario, administracion militar, Manila Calvo, M., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) assistant, Manila Calvo, V. P., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Cama, P. B., bill broker, Aberdeen street
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Camaca, A. de la, chief engineer, public works, Batangas, Philippines Camacha, A. de, contador, administracion civil, Manila Camantigue, C., assistant, Observatory, Manila Cámara, M. de la, ayudante, public works department, Camara, P. S., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Iloilo
Camatte, lieut. judge, district court, Mytho, Cochin China
Cameron, E., (Singapore Insurance Co.) clerk, Singapore
Cameron, Ewen, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) manager, Shanghai
Cameron J., chief officer, steamer Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok
Cameron, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Cameron, Rev. J., M.D., missionary, Chefoo
Cameron, J. B., chief inspector of police, Shanghai
Cameron, Capt. M. A., R.E., deputy col, engineer and surveyor-general, Penang Cameron, Robt., foreman, Sawmills Co., Johore
Cameron, W., blacksmith, Sawmills Co., Johore
Cameron, Major-Gen. W. G., C. B., commanding H. M. Forces in China & Straits Cameron, Mrs. J., proprietrix, Straits Times, Singapore
Caminero, M. G., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Caminha, C, R., commander, Portuguese gunboat Tejo
Camouilly, chief registrar of lands, Saigon (absent)
Campagnol, lawyer, Saigon
Campbell, A., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Campbell, Alexander, merchant, Kiukiang
Campbell, C. W., vice consul, British Consulate, Seoul
Campbell, D., (Rose & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road
Campbell, D. C, pilot, Shanghai
Campbell, D. G., assistant collector, Rawang, Selangor
Campbell, Rev. G., missionary, Swatow
Campbell, J., naval draughtsman, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama
Campbell, J. C., traffic manager, state railway department, Selangor Campbell, John, (Campbell, Heard & Co.) assistant manager, Singapore Campbell, M., chief engineer, steamer Devawongse, Hongkong and Bangkok Campbell, R. M., (Agra Bank) acting manager, Shangbai
Campbell, T. M., Maritime Customs, assistant examiner, Shanghai Campbell, W. H., (Rosenzweig & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Campbell, Rev. Wm., missionary, Taiwan-foo (absent)
Campbell, Mrs. J. P., missionary, Shanghai
Campo y Manzano, S. del, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Campos, A. P. P., clerk, Comptoir d'Escompte, Shanghai
Campos, A. H. de, master mariner, Bangkok
Campos, B. P., (Noronha & Co.) foreman, Zetland street
Campos, E. P., (P. & 0.8.N. Co.) clerk, Praya
Campos, F. N. de, (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Shanghai
Campos, J. M. da Costa, general foreman, Ordnance Store Department
Campos, L. P., clerk, P. & O.S.N. Co., Praya
Camps, O., professor, Real casa de la Misericordia, Manila
Camps, S., coadjutor, normal school, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Camus, W. de (W. de Camus & Co.) cigar merchant, Singapore
Canal, president of Court of first instance, Saigon
Cañal, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine Road
Canal, R., (M. Aenlle) assistant, Manila
Canapi de los Reyes, A., (Oscar Dürr) assistant, Yging, Philippines
Canarvon, J., assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, B. N. Borneo Canavaggio, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Canavarre, J. de 6. C., adjutant, national battalion, Macao
Cance, W., acting manager, N. Č. Herald office, Shanghai
Digitized by
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Candau, V., (Roque Frères) clerk, Haiphong
Candelas, J. A., civil doctor, and health officer of port, Manila
Candeleer, telegraphist, Hong-yen, Tonquin
Candler, T. E., mining engineer, Canton Mining office, Canton and Hongkong Candlin, Rev. G. T., missionary, Laoting, Tientsin
Canduglia, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Caneller, E., (Gutierrez Hermonos) merchant, Manila Caneller, R., (Gutierrez Hermanos) clerk, Manila Canete, E. F., abogado, Manila
Cañete y Ruiz, R., surgeon-major, Arsenal, Manila
Canu, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong
Canning, J. D., manager, Brick and Cement Co., Deep Water Bay
Cannis, E,, (A. S. Walson & Co. Ld.) assistant, Mapila.
Cansdale, A., quarter master, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
Cansino, E., interventor, customs and treasury, Iloilo
Canterwell, Yangtsze Pilot, Criterion Hotel, Shanghai
Cantlie, Jas., medical practitioner, Robinson Road
Cantillo, J. G., chief of south station, telegraph department, Manila Cantley, N., superintendent Botanical Gardens, Singapore
Canivet, captain, second regiment, Saigon
Capagorry, C., "Restaurant de Paris," Manila
Capel, A. C., barrister-at-law, Penang
Capel, J. B., (A. C. Capel) managing clerk, Penang
Capel, W., Major, second South Lancashire Regt. Penang Capelle, unter-lieut., German gunboat Wolf
Caperoni, assistant clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Capilla, C. R., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila
Capitaine, Rev. L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Caplen, sub-cashier, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Cappa y Martin, J. de, chaplain, Spanish navy, Manila
Capper, A. H., passed cadet, protectorate of Chinese, Penang
Carabelli, R., lawyer, and mayor, Saigon
Caradza, J., compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai
Caralp, mecanicien, Haiphong
Caralp, shoemaker, Haiphong
Caralp, H., (Oberg & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Caranes, F.. official, intendencia general de hacienda, Manila
Carapiet, M. J., merchant, Singapore
Caratini, apprentice pilot, Saigon
Caraves, T., official, personal agregado, Manila
Carbajo, Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong
Carballo y Gargollo, Lieut. M., ayudante, Spanish Navy, Manila
Carballo, J., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila
Carbonnier, clerk, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Cardella, J., (J. Bastiani) assistant, Singapore
Cardenas, J., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila
Cardenas y Pacheco, M. de, director of Mint, Manila
Cardew Colonel, commanding South Lancashire Regt. Singapore
Cardo, S., manager, "La Opinion," Manila
Cardoso, F. A. G., assist. paymaster, Portuguese gunboat Rio Lima
Cardu, S., (S. Cardu & Co.) architect and contractor, Bangkok
Cardwell, Rev. J. E., missionary, Shanghai
Care, E. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow
Carew, W. R. H., collector and treasurer, Sungei Ujong
Carballo, D. L., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat General Lezo, Manila Carion, L., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Carion, F. F., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Carlassare, Rt. Rev. Fr. V. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Hankow Carles, pilot, Saigon
Carles, W. R., British vice-consul, Shanghai
Carleton, Miss May E., M. D., medical missionary, Chinkiang
Carlier, head master, College at Mytho, Cochin-China (absent)
Carlier y Velasquez, D., lieutenant, commanding gunboat Mindoro, Manila Carlill, A. J. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Carlini, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Oriental, Saigon
Carlos, B., pilot, Newchwang
Carlotti, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Carlotti, registrar of archives, law courts, Saigon
Carlson, F., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) Woosung Station, Shanghai Carlson, F., second pilot, str. Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow
Carlson, W., first berthing officer, Harbour Master's office, Shanghai
Carmouze, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon
Carnacho, U. Diaz, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Carnegy, J. F., apothecary, govt. medical department, Penang
Carneiro, A. M., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Carneiro, J., clerk, Agra Bank, Shanghai
Carneiro, J. V., (H. J. Holmes) clerk, Queen's road
Carneiro, J., ward-master, Sinall Pox Hospital, West point
Carner, L., manager, Horse-food Steam-crushing Co., Penang
Carnero, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haiphong Carnie, F., commission agent, Chinkiang
Carnt, E. C., engineer, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Caro, F., ayudante, capitania de puerta, Manila
Caro, R., chief of South station, Telegraph department, Manila
.
Carpani, E., (Dyce & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Carpenter, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman engineer, Cosmopolitan docks Carpenter, Miss C., missionary, Kienchau, Ningpo
Carpenter, Miss M., missionary, Shauohying, Ningpo
Carqui y Torres, A., dispenser, army medical dept., Manila
Carr, C. A., assist. engineer, U. S. Š. Omaha
Carr, R., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Carr, S. R., (John Little & Co.) warehouseman, Singapore
Carrales, F., assistant, forestry department, Manila
Carranceje, M., medical practitioner, Manila
Carrasa, L., comandante, civil guard, Manila
Carrasco, E., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, S. Marcelino, Manila
Carrasco y Moret, R., Treasurer, Manila
Carreon, master of works, Ayuntamiento, Manila
Carrére, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Carrere, P. de, second secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo
Carrère, submanager, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon
Carrow, H. J. captain, Japan mail steamer Owari-Maru, Japan
Carrier, inspector, head master, Adran's college, Saigon (absent) Carrière, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Carriles y Fernandez, M., captain, marine artillery, Manila Carrique, captain, customs vessel Hanoi, Haiphong
Carroll, J. D., Kobe
Carson, Rev. J., missionary, Newchwang
Carst, Captain Jan, manager, Salvage Company, Yokohama
Carst, L. A., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Cartano, captain, river steamer Gonzalez, Iloilo
Carter, A. T. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Digitized by
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Carter, W., assistant engineer, King Cheng Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok Carthegasam, S., clerk, Treasury, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Cartman, F. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Cartwright, M. G., Lieut. H. B. M. S. Calliope
Cartwright, W., Chinese secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking Carvajal, Luis, (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila
Carvajal, J. G., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Carvajal y Trelles, B., administrador, hacienda publica, Manila
Carvalho, A., procurador's department, Macao
Carvalho, B. L. de, compositor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Carvalho, U. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road
Carvalho, C. C., (Amoy Dock Co.) accountant, Amoy
Carvalho, E. A. de, clerk, Treasury
Carvalho, F. E., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Amoy
Carvalho, F. A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road
Carvalho, F. X., clerk, revenue office, Macao
Carvalho, G. M. de, (Jardine, Matbeson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Carvalho, H. de, (Union Insurance Society,) clerk, Praya
Carvalho, L. G. H., (Chartered Bank of India, &c.) clerk, Queen's road Carvalho, J. A. de, first clerk and cashier, Treasury
Carvalho, J. J. T., de A. guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Carvalho, J. J. dos P., first clerk, colonial secretary's office, Macao
Carvalho, J. M., clerk, Hongkong & China Gas Co., West Point
Carvalho, L. F., writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Carvalho, M. de, (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Carvalho, P. M. de, (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Cary, A. M., medical missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
Cary, Rev. O., Jr., missionary, Okayama, Japan
Casademunt, F., secretary, New Port Works department, Manila
Casado, M., vice rector, seminario conciliar de Jaro, Iloilo
Casado y Lemmni, A., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Casanave, Rev. J., teacher, college of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Casanova, E., oficial, admins. de rentas, etc., Maniln
Casas y Marty, T., sub-inspector, Sanidad militar, Manila Casa i, L., interpreter, Italian Legation, Tokyo
Cascarosa, R., oficial, Gobierno-General, Manila
Casc urosa, R., C. E., commi sioner of works, Ca. Gl. de Tabacos, Manila Casenave y Lopez, J., comisario, administracion militar, Manila
Cashin, N. W. V., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore
Casier, station master, Saigon-Mytho railway
Caspari, Miss J., missionary, Osaka
Cass, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk and acting U. S. vice-consul, Amoy
Cassagne, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Thai Nguyen, Tonquin
Cassels, Rev. W. W., China Inland missio: ary, Pao-tin-fu, North Coina
Cassidy, Rev. F. A., missionary, Tokyo
Cassum, Omar, (C. Moosa) Lasistant, Macao
Cassumbhoy, E., furniture dealer, Beaconsfield Arcade
Cassumbhoy, S. E., (E. Cassumbhoy) furniture dealer, Beaconsfield Arcade
Castagné, assist. secretary, Customs, Tan-quam, Tonquin
Castaing, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia
Castaing, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Castanera, E., assistant, post office, Iloilo (absent)
Castanier, clerk, Adminis. Native Affairs, Travinb, Cochin-China
Castanier, lieutenant, second regiment, Saizon
Castel Branco, F. V. E., captain, second battalion, Macao
Castellana, D., oficial, conta luria gl de hacienda, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Castellani, commissioner of police, Haɛoi
Castellani, overseer of roads, Saigon
Castella y Parrefio, Col. J. de, secretario, infanteria, Manila
Castello, R. L., altérez, commanding Spanish gunboat Basco, Manila Castensehjöld, J. de, captain, palace guard, Bangkok
Castéra, pilot, Saigon
Castilho, S. P., wine merchant etc., Shanghai
Castilia y Parreño, F., chief col. first half brigade infantry, Manila Castilla, A., telegraphist, Manila
Castilla, J., secretario, Sub-inspeccion gl. del Ejercito, Mahila Castillo, J. del, oficial, Gobierno General, Manila
Castillo, J. G. de, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Castillo y Penelosa, J., surgeon, naval department, Manila
Castle, C., second officer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok Castro, A. de, vista, Customs, Manila
Castro, A. F. de, chief engineer, division forestal, Manila
Castro, C. M., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Castro, F., lieut-col., commanding military engineers, Cavite
Castro, G. B. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Tientsin
Castro, J. Ma. de, medico, Iloilo
Castro, J. S., alférez, first regiment, Manila
Castro, M. de, maestra, casade recogidas, Manila
Castro, M. de, procura lor, Supreme Court, Manila
Castro y Gavalda, M., engineer, agricultural department, Manila Cataumber, J., contador. Seccion de Atrasos, Manila
Catin, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiroshima, Japan Catoire, A., timber merchant, Saigon
Cator, B. A., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. gunboat Rattler
Cattaneo, A., professor of music, Beaconsfield Arcade
Cattenburch, H. W. C. van, agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore
Catterall, F. P., (Myburgh & Dowdall) solicitor, Shanghai
Caudrelier, L., storekeeper, Yokohama
Caulfeild, F. St. Geo., state engineer and surveyor, Perak (absent)
Caulfield, St. Geo., (Hill & Rathborne) manager, Rassah
Caunter, J. A. A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Penang
Cautiellox, proprietor, cafe continental, Saigon
Cave, H. W., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Cave-Thomas, F., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Cawley, J. A., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer
Cazajeux, clerk, French residency, Pnompenh
Cazalas, L. J., clerk of works for native states, Malacca
Cazaux, retail dealer, Saigon
Cazaux, A., acting manager, Tramways Co., Saigon
Ceccaldi, E., commission agent, Haiphong
Cedrus, E., assistant, customs and treasury, Iloilo
Celis, F. R. de, (F. Yap Tico) clerk, Iloilo
Celis, V., telegraphist, Manila
Celiseo, A. A., alterez, arsenal guard, Manila
Cembrans, Lieut. M. T., assistant, arsenal, Manila
Centenera, I, ayudante, forestry department, Iloilo
Centeno, J., acting civil governor, Manila
Centeno y Antonio Veloa, José, Sociedad Economica de Amigos, Manila.
Center, A., agent, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Cerero, R., subinspector of military engineers, Manila
Cereso, A., dentist, Manila
Cerrejon, B., teniente carabineros, Iloilo
Digitized by
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FOREIGN RESIDEN IS.
Ceron y Gutierrez, C., ayudante, division for stal, Manila Cerrute, G. B., storekeeper, Singapore
Cervantes, J., tente-auditor, Auditoria de Guerra, Manila Cervetti, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Cervetti, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Césaire, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo Céspedes, L., architect, Public Works department, Manila Chaalons, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Chaalons, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Chaalons, Mrs., inspectress, municipal girls school, Saigon Chabanit, E., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Saigon Chabaud, proprietor, cafe de la Marine, Saigon
Chabaud, (Marty & d'Abbadie) accountant, Haiphong Chabert, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Chabert, tidewaiter, customs, Phat Dtem, Tonquin Chabot, tidewaiter, customs, Cam-Ranh, Tonquin
Chaby, J. C. N., aide-de-camp o Governor, Macao Chadefaux, telegraphist, Hanoi
Chagas, J. N. da, Municipal Council, Macao
Chagas, M. J., inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbour Master's department Chaillet, examiner, customs, Haiphong
Chaix, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Chaix, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh
Chair, J. M. R., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Pampanga, Manila
Chalan, telegraphist, Dong-Dang, Tonquin
Chalant, F., (Shaw & Chalant) timber merchant, Bangkok
Chalfant, Rev. C., missionary, T'sinanfoo
Chalk, W. G., assistant manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Challe, commisary, steamer Bac Kat, Haiphong
Challet, A., "Restaurant de Paris," Manila
Chalmers, A. M., assistant, British consulate, Yokohama
Chalmers, J. L., Maritime Customs assistant in charge, Tamsui
Chalmers, Rev. J., LL.D., missionary, London Mission, Staunton street
Chamberlain, B. H., of philology, university, Tokyo
Chamberlain, C. B. d'E., surgeon H.B.M. gunboat Rattler
Chamberlain, R., sergeant, navy yard police
Chambers, H. J. J., (John Gittins & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Chambers, J., Maritime Customs civil engineer, Tientsin
Chambodut, Rev. C. M., French missionary, Swatow
Chambor, procureur, district court, Vinh-long
Chamin, warehouseman, excise department, Camon, Cochin-China
Chamot, J., (L. Tallieu), assistan, Peking
Champagne, trader, Hanoi
Champeaux, de, inspector of native affairs, Saigon
Champeaux, G. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Praya central
Champeaux, J. de., resident general, Cambodia
Champernowne, Major H., Royal Engineers
Champin, And., Haiphong
Champon, butcher, Saigon
Chanavat, engineer, public works department, Saigon
Chandler, H. W. (A. S. Watson & Co., L-1.) assistant, Queen's Road
Chandler, Ralph, Rear Admiral, commanding U. S. Squadron
Chandoo, E., (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace
Chanot, director l'Unité Indo-Chinoise, Saigon
Chanot, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Chantriau, commisary, steamer Tigre, Haiphong
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Chanu, General, commander in chief, Saigon
Chape, G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Chapelet, accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Chapgur, S. D., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Chapin, Rev. F. M., missionary, Pang Tswang, Shantung
Chapin, Miss J. E., missionary, Peking
Chapman, Rev. G., missionary, Osaka
Chapman, J., lightkeeper, Sugar Loaf, Amoy
Chapplle, Mrs., proprietrix "Restaurant du Louvre," Yokohama
Chapsal, J., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai
Chapuis, Rev. H., vice procureur, French Catholic Mission, Staunton street Charbouillet, clerk, Administration of Native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China Charlery, overseer, excise department, Chandoc, Cochin-China
Charlesworth, G., secretary, Yokohama Engine and Iron Works, Yokobama Charlety, plumber and lightfitter, Saigon
Charlot, accountant, government printing office, Saigon
Charlwood, V. H. S., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Charon, telegraphis!, Thanh-moi, Tonquin
Charrin, clerk, administration of native affairs, Saigon Charton, J., (Démolis) assistant, Saigon
Charvet, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Chasle, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Chassagnot, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Chasseriau, L. Es., manager, Chasseriau Land and Planting Co., Singapore Chasseriau, L., (Chasseriau Estate) assistant, Singapore
Chassieur, commis, M. F. steamboat Nam Vian, Saigon Chatelard, Jr., engineer, railway company, Saigon Chatelard, Sr., engineer, railway company, Saigon Chater, C. A., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Chater, Hon. C. P., bill and bullion broker, Queen's Road Chater, L J., broker, and varnish manufacturer, Singapore Chatron, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hyogo Chaumassiera, engineer, Hanoi
Chaumel, sub-inspector, railway company, Saigon
Chaumont, (Chaumont & Daniel) contractor, Haiphong (absent) Chaumont, M., clerk, Maritime Customs engineer's office, Shanghai Chauntler, F., acting resident engineer, state railway, Selangor Chausse, Rt. Rev. Aug., Roman Catholic bishop, Canton
Chauvin, A., farrier, Saigon
Chauzcis, clerk, French residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Chavassieux, administrator of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-Chinn
Chaves, E., magistrado, real audiencia, Manila
Chaves, F. M., boarding house keeper, Bridges street
Chayard, telegraphist, Vinh, Annam
Chaytor, Major R. J., Northamptonshire Regiment
Chebrier, clerk, Privy Council, Saigon
Cheek, M. A., medical missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
Cheerkoff, S. A., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Cheetham, J. C., second officer, steamer Kiang Yang, Shanghai and Hankow
Cheetham, J. F., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Chemin, warehouseman, excise department, Caman, Cochin-China
Chemineau, clerk, public works department, Cochin-Chino
Cheney, Mrs., China Inland missionary, Chefoo
Chenoweth, R., second officer, Customs revenue cruiser Fee Hoo Chensun, V., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila Chered off, P. Ñ., (S. I. Speshiloff & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Digitized by
63
64
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Chesbron, Rev. Th., Roman Catholic missionary, Pouang
Cheshire, F. D., Chinese secretary, United States Legation, Peking Chesnay, Th., manager, l'Avenir du Tonkin office, Hanoi
Chesnè, chief, second office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Chesney, J. H., chief engineer, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Chevalier, Rev. Fr., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang Chevallier, H., (Swan & Lermit) manager, survey dept., Singapore Chevassu, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Chevénement, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi Chevillé, purser, M. F. steamer Phuoc Kien, Saigon Chevrer, surgeon, French corvette Turenne
Chevreux, A. F., chief of battalion, second regiment, Saigon Chevrier, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Chiarisoli, chief gaoler, Saigon
Chiarisoli, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Chiarri y Llobregas, B., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Chiaville, telegraphist, Hanoi
Chicone y Perez, R., chaplain, Spanish Navy, Manila Chiene, Č. M., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Child, Chas., J., United States Vice-Cousul, Bangkok
Child, J. T., minister resident and consul general for United States, Bangkok Child, Thos., gas engineer, Maritime Customs, Peking
Chinchon, Rt. Rev. D. A., Roman Catholic bishop, Amoy
Chinchon, J. N., ayudante, division forestal, Mauila
Chinoy, A. H., commission agent, Graham street (absent)
Chinoy, K. A., (A. H. Chinoy) commission agent, Graham street
Chiovatti, M., chief steward, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Chiron, P., clerk, Mess gerie Maritimes, Yokohama
Chit, F., photographer, Bangkok
Chofré, printer, Manila
Cholmondeley, Rev. L. B., missionary, Tokyo
Chomley, F., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Chopard, H. A., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore
Chopard, H. D., chief clerk, Import and Export office, Singapore
Chopard, J. R., clerk, Supreme court, Singapore
Chopard, W., lightkeeper, marine department, Singapore
Chopard, W. W., clerk, public works department, Singapore
Chophard, B., clerk, magistrate court, Singapore
Choppin, W. E., second officer, steamer Formosa, China coast
Chotard, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Chouvenin, telepraphist, Sontay, Tonquin
Christ, L., captain commandant of artillery, Saigon
Christensen, A. F., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co. str. Wakanoura-maru, Japan
Christensen, K. L., general manager, Prye River dock, Penang
Christensen, L., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Christensen, T. A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) barge Kozaki-maru, Nagasaki
Christiaens, Rev. Fr. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Christian, A. J., assistant accountant, Ch. Mercantile Bank, Singapore
Christian, P., manager, coffee estate, Kudat
Christiansen, A., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Christiansen, E., chief officer str. Peking, Canton and Shanghai
Christiansen, L., manager, Straits Pepper Co., Selangor
Christiansen, O. A., inspector, sanitary dept. Municipality, Singapore
Christie, D., medical missionary, Moukden
Christie, J., second engineer, str. Bangkok
Christie, Jas., chief engineer, steamer Hankou, Hongkong and Canton
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Christy, Wilfred, (Russell & Co.) assistant, Amoy,
Chu, Rev. Y. T., Church of Our Saviour, Hongkew, Shanghai Chuidian, F., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) assistant, Manila Chuidian, J., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) assistant, Manila
Chuidian, Telesforo (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) merchant, Manila Chuquet, L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka
Chuquian, E. S., (C. G. Lin & Co.) merchant, Manila Church, W., commission agent, Shanghai
Churchill, H. W., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow Churchill, Major, M., Northamptonshire Regiment (absent) Ciceri, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang Cifuentes, L., assistant, Agricultural department, Manila Cimper, engineer, public works department, Cochin-China Circulado, E., (J. J. Reyes) godown koeper, Bohol, Philippines Ciria y Pons, Capt. M. de, lieutenant, marine infantry, Manila Civilini, J. P., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Fusan, Corea Clair, J. B., prof. ssor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon Clairbois, C., (Oberg & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Clamens, storekeeper, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon Clamorgan, Major L., chief of staff, Saigon
Clark, A. J., Maritime Customs salt searcher, Chinking Clark, Alex., Yokohama
Clark, C. B., surveyor, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Clark, G., chief officer, str. Fushun, China coast
Clark, Geo., merchant, Hankow (absent)
Clark, H. J., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Clark, J., third officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagoya-maru, Japan
Clark, J. D., commission merchant, and proprietor Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai
Clark, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang
Clark, T., chief engineer, steamer White Cloud, Macao and Canton
Clark, W., fifth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisba, Japan
Clarke, ensign, French cruiser Primauguet
Clarke, Alf., (Brandt & Co.) clerk, Stanley Street
Clarke, A. W., chief inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore
Clarke, Brodie A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Clarke, C. C., Maritime Customs assistant in charge, Hoihow
Clarke, E. C., clerk, Muara Coal Co., Labuan
Clarke, F., livery stable keeper, Singapore
Clarke, Fred., proprietor, Bangkok Saw Mills, Bangkok
Clarke, G. R., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Clarke, J. S., gunner, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Clarke, J. S., Lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Clarke; Robt., bread and biscuit baker, Yokohama Clarke, S. R., missionary, Chêntu
Clarke, W., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore
Clarke, W. E., captain, steamer Fatshan, Canton river
Clarke, W. J., manager, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Clarke-Thornhill, T. B., second secretary, British Legation, Tokyo
Classen, W. J., sub post and telegraph master, Kinta, Perak
Clataud, J., navy contractor, Haiphong
Clausen, C. B., foreman carpenter, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s engine works, Yokohama Claudon, tidewaiter, customs, Monkay, Tonquin
Claude, sub-chief, government printing office, Saigon Clausen, proprietor, Hotel de Commerce, Yokohama Claxton, A. W., clerk, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Clayson, F., Maritime Customs assistant, China (absent)
Digitized by
65
66
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Clayson, W. H., Maritime Customs commissioner of coast guard, Kowloon Clayton, Capt. F. T., R. War R., depy. asst. commissary general Clemence, J. L., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Clement, captain, Annamite tiralleurs, Saigon
Clement, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonquin
Clément, pilot, Saigon
Clément, (Chaumont & Daniel) agent, Saigon
Clement, Prof. E. W., Mito, Japan
Clement, H., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Clemente, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Bankimcheng, Formosa
Clemente, M., chantre, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Clements, E. W, chief engineer, steamer Haeting, China coast
Clements, J. J., chief engineer, steamer Yung-ching, China coast
Clerc, lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon
Clerc, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh
Clerc, preposé, excise department, Saigon
Clerihew, J. J., inspector of nuisances, sanitary department
Clervoy, conductor of works, arsenal, Saigon
Clifford, C. F., chief officer, str. Hae-Chang, China coast
Clifford, C. H., chief officer, steamer Kiangpiau, China coast,
Clifford, W. W., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) secretary, Shanghai (absent) Clifton, A. S. T., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai Clifton, F., foreman plumber, Water Works Co., Shanghai Clifton, Mrs., assist. English teacher, Public School, Shanghai Climen, J. M., provisor, ecclesiastical department, Iloilo Clissone, E., Government printing office, Tokyo
Clive, H. St. G. S., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir Cloarec, pilot, Saigon
Cloëss, assistant examiner, Customs, Tourane, Annam
Clough, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Clunis, J., Government architect, Bangkok
Clunis, J. Jr., Government architect, Bangkok
Clutton, W., (Presgrave & Clutton) advocate and solicitor, Penang
Coates, Rev. C. H., M. A., H. B. M. corvette Cordelia
Coats, E. J., wharfinger, Associated Whares, Shanghai
Coatwal, B. B., (S. M. Coatwal) merchant, Canton
Coatwal, S. M., merchant, Canton (absent)
Cobban, A. W. R., chief officer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Cocherie, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata
Cochran, Rev. G., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
Cochran, Miss M, missionary, Tokyo
Cochran, Miss S. J., missionary, Tokyo
Cock J. F. M., Jr., superintendent, government plantations, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Cockburn, Hy., British resident, Chungking
Cockburn, Rev. Geo., M.A., missionary, Ichang
Cocker, T. E., maritime customs acting deputy commissioner, Canton
Cockey, C. F., assistant engineer, gas works, Shanghai
Cocking, Rev. C. T., missionary, Tokyo
Cocking, S., Jr, (Cocking & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Codino, F., (Sans, Codino y Pedreño) merchant
Codino, J., (Sans, Codino y Pedreño) merchant, Manila (absent)
Coelho, H., piano tuner, Singapore
Coelho, J. J., compositor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Coffey, J. J., United States deputy consul general, Shanghai
Coffignal, tidewater, Customs, Wa-Long, Tonquin
Coffin, J. A., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Coghlan, Henry, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Coghlan, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) cable foreman, Singapore Cogolin, De Cuers de, director and editor, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong Cogset, Right Rev. Roman Catholic Bishop, Kiukiang Cohen, A. S., (Cohen & Gubbay) broker, Queen's road Cohen, A. E. S. (E. S. Cohen & Sons) assistant, Penang Cohen, C. C., (Cohen & Georg) broker, Queen's road Cohen, E. S., (E. S. Cohen & Sons) auctioneer, Penang Cohen, M. B., timber merchant, Bangkok
Cohen, S. E., (E. S. Cohen & Sons) auctioneer, Penang
Cojeces, J. G., teniente coronel, comandante, infanteria, Manila
Colard, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Colby, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka
Colding, C., engineer-in-chief, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Foochow
Cole, C., (Maitland & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Cole, C. J., superintendent, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao
Cole, C. W., Staff paymaster, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Cole, G. E., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang Cole, Rev. J. T., missi‹ nary, Tokyo
Cole, Miss E. S., missionary, Bangkok
Coleridge, G. E, secretary's clerk, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Colgan, E. J., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Colhouer, Rev. T. H., M. A., missionary, Yokohama
Colinet, overseer, telegraph construction, Tonkin
Colquhoun, C., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co. str. Satsuma-Maru, Japan
Collaço, A., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Collaço, A. P., clerk, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama
Collaço, C., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street
Collaço, F. C., in charge of signal station, Victoria Peak
Collaço, J., (Dennys & Mossop) clerk, Queen's road
Collaço, J., (J. M. J. P. Collaço) assistant, Macao
Collaço, J. M. J. P., storekeeper, Macao
Collaço, J. M., Maritime Customs watcher, Shanghai
Collaço, J. J., inspector of cargo boats & junks, Harbour Master's department
Collace, J. P. P., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama
Collaço, L., (Messageries Maritimes) storekeeper, Praya central
Collaço, V. A. P., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Collada, C., assistant, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Collard, clerk, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Collard, M. G., (H. & K. Wharf Co.) wharfinger, West Point
Collier, A. J., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., superintendent, Malacca
Collier, J., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co. str. Niigata-Maru, Japan
Collin, (Eiffel & Co.) engineer, Saigon
Collinet, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Collinge, H. B., head master, St. Francis School, Malacca
Collingwood, G., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Gubat, Philippines
Collins, B S., assist. superintendent, survey department, Bangkok
Collins, C. J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Collins, Cornelius, gunnery instructor, Uraga, Japan
Collins, D. E, conductor of stores, ordnance store department, Singapore Collins, Rev. D. G. missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
Collins, D. J., surveying department, Bangkok
Collins, F., (Bisset & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Collins, F. G., clerk, H. and C. Gas Co., West Point Collins, F. W., tidewaiter, Corean Customs, Chemulpo
Collins, G. W., (Collins & Co.) merchant, Tientsin (absent)
67
Digitized by
68
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Collins, H., foreman, Japan Herald office, Yokohama
Collins, H. A., assistant surveyor, H.B. M. office of works, Shanghai Collins, J., boatswain, H, B. M. S. Audacious
Collins, John, instructor, Naval training ship, Yokosuka, Japan
Collins, Rev. John, missionary, Foochow
Collinson, Capt. J., Northamptonshire Regiment
Collis, W. J. P., (E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Cape St. James Collomp, telegraph inspector, Mytho, Cochin-Chinn
Callongeat, agent, river mail service, Hongyen, Tonquin
Collot, clerk Treasury, Saigon
Collyer, Qr. Mr. sergt. J., foreman of works, Royal Engineers
Collyer, J. F., "Exchange Market," Yokohama
Colman, Robt., M. D., missionary, Tsinanfoo
Cologan, J., engineer, public works dept., Manila
Colog. n, A., assistant manager, Société des Etains de Kinta, Lahat, Perak
Coloma, D. R. S., professor de pintura, College of S. Jose, Macao
Colomb, H. W., midshipman, H. B. M.S. Audacious
Colomb, J., (J. Colomb & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Colomb, P., (J. Colomb & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Colomb, R. P., apothecary, general hospital, Thaiping, Perak
Colombel, Rev. F. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking
Colombert, Monseigneur, bishop of Samosate, Saigon
Colombet, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Colombet, E. A., French missionary, Bangkok
Colombier, gardener, Saigon
Colombo, L., (Dell' Oro & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Colomer, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Lochucheng, Formosa
Colomer, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Bacninh, Tonqnin
Colquhoun, J., second engineer, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai
Colquhoun, Wm., (Macleod & Co.) merchant, Cebu
Colson, N., missionary, Tauqui, Giadinh
Colston, H. S., medical attendant, U. S. Consulate, Bangkok
Combalbert, J., missionary, Datdo, Baria, Cochin-Chinn Combaz, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Combes, hairdresser, Saigon
Combes, Roman Catholic missionary, Ba-num, Cambodia Combourieu, P., French missionary, Mu'ang Ubon, Siam
Comer, E. L., second engineer, steamer Pakshan, China Coast
Comerma, J. M., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Comins, C., broker, Shanghai
Comninet, conductor, public works department, Pnompenh
Compagnon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiroshima, Japan Compère, clerk, law court, Saigon
Compton, G., inspector of shipwrights, H. M. Naval Yard Compton, J., constable, British Consulate, Wênchow Compton, T. E., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment Comrie, David, (Comrie & Co.) commission agent, Penang Conceição, A. de, (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Conceição, C. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Conceição, D. D., (Straits Insurance Co.) clerk, Singapore Conceição, J. F. de, ("Hotel de l'Europe") assistant, Singapore Conceicao, P. de, clerk, magistracy, Singapore
Concepcion, J. (W. A. Hindley & Co.,) clerk, Manila Conceição, Roza de, prefect Pessol do Collegio, Macao Conde, J., clerk, Fabrica de Tabacos, "La Insular," Manila Conder, Jos., lecturer on architecture, University, Tokyo
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Condy, Wm., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Wivern
Coney, F. E., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Congdon, A. W., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Conington, C. W., (Syme & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Connell, M., second engineer, str. Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Connell, W., chief engineer, H.S.M. steamer Regent, Bangkok
Conner, G. W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Satsuma-maru, Japan
Conner, L. B., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Queen's road
Conner, T. W., pilot, Taku
Connetable, Lieut., paymaster, second regiment, Saigon CoLnu, inspector, postal and telegraph dept., Hanoi
Conort, P., Kobe
Conrandy, clerk, harbour-master's department, Saigon
Constans, E. governor general of Cochin-China, Annam, Tonkin, Saigon
Constant, telegraphis, Saigon
Constante y Blanc, L., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Constantino, N., lawyer, Manila
Consunji, J., vice-secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Manila
Conti, ensign, French gunboat Aspic
Conui, I., proprietor, Hope & Charity coal mines, Cebu
Conway, Geo, usher, magistrates' court, Singapore
Conziceau, E., sub chief, governor's office, Saigon
Cook, A., treasurer and auditor general, Sandakan, British North Borneo Cook, H., carpenter, Yokohama Engine and Iron Works, Yokohama
Cook, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Singapore
Cook, J., proprietor, Stag Hotel, Queen's read central
Cook, Lieut. Col. J. F. G., senior commissariat officer
Cook, Mat. H., sail maker, Shanghai
Cook, Neil, manager, Ayer Etain Coir Co., Penang
Cook, R. Home, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) agent, Amoy
Cook, W., storeman, H. M. Naval Yard
Cooke, G. H., engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Cooke, R., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) assistant manager, Praya Central Cooke, S., chief revenue officer, Opium & Spirit Farms, Singapore
Cookson, T. W., engineer, steamer Chao Phya, Bangkok
Coombes, W., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & E. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Coombs, H. R., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Saigon
Cooper, C. H., storekeeper, Jenchuan, Corea
Cooper, F. C., (Voelkel & Schroeder) assistant, Shanghai
Cooper, F. P., (Bush Brothers) clerk, Newchwang
Cooper, F. W., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Cooper, G. E., clerk, audit office, Singapore
Cooper, H., (Associated Wharves) wharfinger, Shanghai
Cooper, H. N., (H. N. Cooper & Co.) merchant, Pottinger street and Canton
Cooper, J., gunnery instructor, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur
Cooper, J., (Cumine & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cooper, J. E., clerk, public works department, Singapore
Cooper, J. E., inspector of hackney carriages, Penang
Cooper, R. H., R. N., engineer, Naval Yard
Cooper, W., China Inland missionary, Ngankin
Cooper, W. M., British consul, Ningpo (absent)
Cooverjee, P., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Cooverjee, R., (Cawasjce Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage Street, (absent)
Cope, A. E., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Manila
Cope, F. A., reporter, Japan Herald office, Yokohama
Cope, W., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Digitized by
69
70
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Cope, William H., merchant, Haiphong
Copeland, W., Yokohama
Copland, C. S., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment
Copley, G., secretary, Municipality, Malacca
Coquelin, overseer, public works departmetn, Cochin-China
Coqueugniot, telegraphist, Saigon
Coqui, C., inspector, excise department, Saigon
Coqui, N., excise department, Saigon
Corbach, W. van, Yangtsze Pilot Company, Shanghai
Corbett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Chefoo
Corcoran, J., inspector of police
Cordeiro, A. A., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao
Cordeiro, A. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Cordeiro, D. A., (Gibb, Living-ton & Co.) clerk, Lombard street
Cordeiro, F., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Cordeiro, F. A., clerk, imports and exports office
Cordeiro, Flor., teacher, Assumption school, Bangkok
Cordeiro, L. M., (Crane Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Cordeiro, P. A., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cordeiro, R. E., (Chartered Bank of India) clerk, Manila
Cordes, A. C., (Cordes & Co.) merchant, Tientsin (absent)
Cordier, Roman Catholic Bishop, Pnompenh, Cambodia Cordova, A., assistant, Custom House, Manila
Cordovo, J. V., acting bailiff, Macao
Cores y Lopez, J., governor, Iloilo
Corey, Miss Kate A., M.D., missionary, Foochow
Cork, L. P., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore Cork, W. P., (Rodyk and Davidson) clerk, Singapore
Cornabé, W. A., (Cornabé & Co.) merchant, Chefoo (absent) Cornaby, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hankow
Cornehls, E., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Cornelius, A. F., apprentice, municipality, Singapore
Cornelius, A. N., clerk, general post office, Singapore
Cornelius, B. M. A., bookkeeper, Straits Times office, Singapore
Cornelius, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Cornelius, F. J., clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Corner, Geo. R., accountant., sec. Ch. of Com., and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., S'ghai Cornes, F., (Cornes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Cornet, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Cornet, sub-lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Cornillon, secretary, Customs, Hanoi
Cornish, E., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Cornish, N. E., gun factory, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai
Cornish, J., (Maynard & Co.) assistant, Penang
Cornu, telegraphist, Haiphong
Cornu, A., manager, Cholen rice mill, Saigon
Cornu, F., cashier, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Saigon
Cornuel, Capt. A. C. A., fort adjutant, Saigon
Coroneo, G., (S. Cardu & Co.) contractor, Bangkok
Corradi, Lieut. A., Capitania General, Manila
Corrales F. C., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Corre, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Correa, A. J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Correa, E. A. assistant engineer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dias Correa, Emilio, sugar dealer, Iloilo
Correa, L. A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Correll, Rev. H., missionary, Yokohama Correll, Rev. I. H., missionary, Yokohama
Corro, F. del, telegraphist, Manila
Cort, Miss Mary L., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam
Corte y Baer, P. de la, surgeon-major, Army Medical dept., Manila Cortella, C., assistant, Egriga de Santo Agostinho, Macao
Cortella, Rev. F. X., canon, ecclesiastical department, Macao
Cortes, E. H., commandante, Caballeria, Manila
Cortes, R., commandante, civil guard, Manila
Corteza, M., trader in sugar, Iloilo
Cortial, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Cortijo, W., assis, "La Flor de Isabela" Cigar factory, Manila Cortina, J. Y. M. de la, secretary to civil governor, Manila Corveth, C. C., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Praya central Corveth, C., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Praya central Cory, J. M., architect, Shanghai
Cosin y Martin, A., magistrate, Manila
Coska, organist, Roman Catholic cathedral
Cosserat, (provicaire) R. C. missionary, Hanoi
Costa, Ange, receiver, Municipal Treasury, Cholon
Costa, A. A. da, clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Costa, A. R. da, watch officer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Costa, Lieut. C. J. da, second battalion, Macao
Costa, D. A. da, marine officer, Post-office
Costa, D. B. da, second lieutenant, Portuguese gunboat Tejo
Costa, F., compositor, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai
Costa, F. G. da, (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Shanghai
Costa, Firmino Jose da, Governor of Macao and minister to China, Japan and Siam Costa, F. M., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao
Costa, F. de P., clerk, post office, Macao
Costa, G., da, compositor, "O Independente," Macao
Costa, G. G. da, (Ñabholz & Osenbrüggen) clerk, Shanghai
Costa, G. H M. da, (Chartered Bank of I. A. & C.) clerk, Yokohama
Costa, J. A. da, (Gilman & Co.) clerk, D'Aguilar street
Costa, J. C. da, compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai
Costa, J. M. da, clerk and notary public, Macao
Costa, J, M., first lieutenant, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Diaz
Costa, J. M. F. da, chief inspector, Customs, Bangkok
Costa, J. P. (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Costa, Rev. J. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Taipa, Macao Costa, M. M. da, Macao
Costa, R. A. da, clerk, Post Office
Costa, R. C. F. da, ensign, National battalion, Macao
Costa, R. G. da, (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Canton
Costa e Andrade, C. L. da, captain, second battalion, Macao Costa e Silva, A. T. da, harbour master, Macao
Costantino, H., storekeeper, Singapore
Coste, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul Coswell, S. J., engineer, Kobe
Cotewal, H. R., (Tata & Co.) broker, Hollywood road
Cotewall, E. D., (J. Jamasjee) yarn broker, Gage street
Coton, C., assistant, public works department, Manila
Cotrel, telegraph overseer, Saigon
Cotta, C., de, accountant, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co. Singapore-
Cottam, J. P., (Cottam & Rawlinson) draper, Shanghai
Cotte, A. P. de, assistant surgeon, Choquan, Cochin-China
Digitized by
71
72
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Cottell, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Cottes, F. D., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Cotto, E., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telelgraph Co., Penang Cotton, secretary, customs, Haiphong
Cotton, C., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Cotton, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pakhoi Couchais, overseer, construction of teleraphs, Tonkin Couder, J., (R. H. Powers & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Coudray, excise department, Kompang-Chuang, Cambodia Coudurcbet, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin Coudurier, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Coudurier, F., compositor, Imperimerie Commerciale, Saigon Comedor, V., (Reynaud) assistaut, Haiphong
Couffinal, teacher, Adran's college, Saigon
Coughtrie, J. B., (China Fire Insurance Company) secretary, Queen's road Coulgeans, telegraphist, Crauchmer, Cambodia
Couling, Rev. S., missionary, Tsing-cheu-fu, Shantung
Coulomb, chief accountant, arsenal, Saigon
Coulon, telegraphist, Haiphong
Coultas, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow
Coulthard, J. (W. M. Harvie) assistant, Shanghai
Coulthard, J. R., assistant, British consulate general, Shanghai
Coumany, A., minister plenipotentiary for Russia, Peking
Couper, Geo., lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir
Couradsen, C., chief engineer, Gt Northern Tel. Co.'s str. Store Nordiske, Shanghai
Courre, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin
Court, A., staff paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Court, J., clerk, Treasury, Hanoi
Courtau, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai Courteaud, chief registrar, land registry, Saigon Courtes, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon Courtés, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang Courthez, director, Goverument printing office, Saigon
Courtial, officer of administration, French gunboat Aspic Courtis, F., Lieat., commander, U. S. S. Omaha
Courtois, telegraphist, Saigon
Courty, assistant, Customs, Yen Lang, Tonquin
Cousin, Jules, editor, l'Avenir du Tonkin, Hanoi
Cousin, Rt. Rev. J., Roman Catholic bishop, Nagasaki and Osaka
Cousins, E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Cousins, Jas., fitter, Naval Yard
Cousins, R. A., (Wilson & Co.) clerk, Tientsion
Cousland, P. B., medical missionary, Swatow
Coutel, entrepreneur, Haroi
Coutrest, clerk, post and telegraph dept., Hanoi
Coutts, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow Coutts, G. W., bill broker, Shanghai
Coutts, W. S., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Couvreur, Rev. N. J., French Catholic missionary, Singapore
Coveney, A., draftsman, Public Works department, Singapore
Coventry, T., fifth officer, P. and O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Covil, T., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Covington, W. A., gunner, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Cowan, C., (W. Mansfield & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Cowan, W., assistant, Chinese immigration office, Perak
Cowdell, H., engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Cowie, teacher, municipal boys and girls' schools, Saigon
Cowie, A., (Cowie Brothers) merchant, Labuan (absent)
Cowie, F., English interpreter, Saigon
Cowie, W. C, (Cowie Brothers) merchant, and manager, Muara Coal Co. Labuan Cowles, J. P., Jr., U.S. Vice Cousul and interpreter, Foochow
Cowley, R. A., marshall, U. S. consulate, Ningpo
Cox, C., overseer, public works dept., Larut, Perak Cox, E. A. W., government office, Trusan, Sarawak
Cox, F. S. D., Government service, Sibu, Sarawak
Cox, G. A., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M. corvette Cordelia
Cox, G. C., sub-editor, Daily Press office, Wyndham street
Cox, J. H. (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Cox, J. Langford, reporter, Daily Press office, Wyndham street
Cor, John S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road (absent)
Cox, W. D., instructor, first higher middle school, Tokyo
Coxon, A., bill and bullion broker, and consul for Belgium (absent)
Coxon, E. J., bill and bullion broker, Seymour terrace
Coxon, G. S., bill and bullion broker, Seymour terrace
Core, A., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) agent, Namdinh
Coyne, clerk, Adminis. Native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin China
Craddock, A. K., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Cradock, C. G. F. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet Cradock, J., inspector of police, Central station
Craig, E. K., pilot, Singapore
Craig, J. E., commander, U. S. S. Palos Craig, J. F., (Syme & Co.) merchant, Batavia Craig, R., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore Crainouzaud, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon Crame, M., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila Cramoisy, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Cramp, J., clerk of works, surveyor-general's office Crane, C., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Crane, C., clerk, (Guthrie & Co.) Singapore
Crane, C. E., (Crane Bros.) auctioneer, Singapore
Crane, H. A., (Crane Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Cranston, D., (8. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Crave, F. P. A., captain major, fourth regiment, Saigon
Craven, C. E., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Crawford, A., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co's steamer Niigata-maru, Japan
Crawford, A., second engineer, steamer Meefoo, China coast
Crawfor1, C., R. A., armourer sergeant, Ordnance Store department
Crawford, C. R., accountant, Treasury, Lower Perak
Crawford, D. R., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road (absent) Crawford, D. W. S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Crawford, H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road
Crawford, J. R., engine driver, railway, Perak
Crawford, N. R. S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's-road Crawford, R., third engineer, str. Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Crawford, Rev. T. P., D.D., missionary, Chefoo
Creagh, C. V., H.B.M. assistant Resident, Perak
Creagh, E. F., Maritime Customs acting commissioner, Yuensan Creagh, J., solicitor, and editor Hiogo News, Kobe
Crean, Surgeon-Major J. J., senior medical officer, Singapore
Crebessac, overseer, printing office, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong Crebessac, (Denis Frères) clerk, Hanoi
Creek, W., Maritime Customs assista t examiner, Foochow
78
Digitized by
74
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Creery, J. F., commander, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Cregan, C., third engineer, str. Zafiro, China coast
Crejas y Canseco, E., chief of store dept., naval commissariat, Manila Crénan, tidewaiter, Customs, Quinhon, Annam
Crescini, D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Manila
Crescini, R., (A. Roensch) assistant, Manila
Crespo, R., ayudante, sub-inspeccion gl. del Ejercito, Manila
Crespo, V., chief of N. W. station, telegraph department, Manila
Crespo y Mantecca, F., captain of guards, arsenal, Manila
Crestien, first clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Cretin, baker, &c., Haiphong
Creus, C., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Crevich, J., proprietor, Universal Saloon, Nagasaki
Crews, Rev. G. B., M.D., missionary, Peking
Crighton, R. J., master, light ship, Taku (absent)
Crichton, W., assist. engineer, Chin se cruiser, Chih Yuen, Port Arthur Cristobal, R., telegraphist, Manila
Crittenden, Miss H. E., missionary, Yokohama
Croad, A., captain, steamer Fu-shun, China coast
Croal, R. W., commander, receiving ship Ariel, Shangbai
Crochet, clerk, excise department, Pnompenh
Crochet, A. G., secretary, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Crocker, E. A., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Crocker, J. W., (J. W. Crocker & Co.) engineer, Bowrington
Crocombe, J., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Croisdale, Capt., R. quarter-master, commissariat and transport staff
Crolius, V. F., chief engineer, str. Fushun, China coast
Cromie, Chas., public silk inspector, and agent Hagart & Co., Shanghai Cropley, A., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Calliope
Cropley, G. E., clerk, H.B.M. Residency, Perak
Crosby, Miss J. N., missionary, Yokohama
Cross, F. W., manager, Gas Co., West point
Cross, J. J., first inspector of police, Selangor
Crosthwaite, P. A., (Reiss & Co.,) tea inspector, Shanghai
Crouzat, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Crouzet, overseer, public works department, Saigon
Crouzet, A. du, (A. Ogliastro & A. du Crouzet) merchant, Saigon
Crouzet, O. du, clerk, Mont du Piété, Saigon
Crouzillaid, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Crow, W. E., acting sanitary superintendent and analyst, Government Civil Hospital
Crowe, D., (Nagasaki Dockyard) engineer, Nagasaki
Crowe, J. W., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Crowell, Wm. S., United States consul, Amoy
Crowley, T. J., surgeon, R.N. Hospital
Crowlie, H., pilot and captain, tug Heron, Taku
Cruickshank, W., chemist, Victoria Dispensary, Queen's road
Cruickshank, W. A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Cruickshank, W. J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Cruise, W., reporter, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's Hill
Crusson, tidewaiter, Customs, Monkay, Tonquin
Cruxeiras y Martinez, T., alferez, marine infantry, Manila
Cruys, C., (Netherlands Trading Society) clerk, Singapore (absent)
Cruz, A. A. da, (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Cruz, B. A. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Cruz, C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Cruz, C., (La Puerta del Sol) assistant, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Cruz, D. de la, assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Cruz, F. A. da, commission agent, and agent for H. C. & M. S. B. Co. Macao Cruz, G. C. de, telegraphist, Manila
Cruz, H. de la, assistant, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Cruz, J., calculator, Observatory, Manila
Cruz, J. de, engineer (Brick & Tile Co.), Johore
Cruz, J. d', engineer, Jin Heng State, Krian, Perak Cruz, J. de la, sacristana, casa de recogidas, Manila Cruz, J. M. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Cruz, M., ("La Puerta del Sol") assistant, Iloilo
Cruz, M., da, (Imprimerie Commerciale) compositor, Saigon
Cruz, M. C. de la, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Cruz, O. A. da, (China Traders' Ins. Co.) clerk, Queen's road Cruz, R. P., alferez, infanteria, Manila
Cruz, S. M. da, (Rowe & Co.) clerk, Canton
Cruzado, L. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Cruze, B. N., de, clerk, post office, Singapore
Cruze, E. da, assistant, Central School, Singapore
Cruze, J. da, (New Harbour Dock Co.) time keeper, Singapore
Cruze, M. de, (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Cruze, T. de, clerk, public works department, Singapore
Cruze, T. A. da, boarding and emigration officer, import and export office, S'pore
Cuadra, J. F., teacher, College S. Tomas, Manila
Cuadra y Cabello, C. de la, chief of repairs, naval commissariat, Manila
Cuadrado, A., ayudante, public works, Ilocos, Philippines
Cubaraillos, J. M., assistant "La Opinion," Manila
Cubilles, S. M., acting clerk, Police Court, Province Wellesley
Cudenet, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China
Cudinet, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Cue, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Cuejilo, L., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila
Cuellar, Juan, assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila
Cuesta, A., assistant, public works department, Manila
Cueto, F. S., agent Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Cebu
Cuff, J. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) electrical engr., Singapore Cuicia, C., telegraphist, Manila
Cuisia, E., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila
Cuisia, P., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila
Cuisinier, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Culmsee, V. teacher, Imperial Telegraph College, Tientsin Culty, A., hairdresser, Yokohama
Cumberbatch, L. C., (Borneo Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Cumine, A. G. T., (Cumine & Co.) assistant, Shanghai (absent) Cumine, Chas., (Cumine & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Cumming, A., (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Cumming, Jas., assistant, Saw Mills Co., Johore (absent)
Cummins, F., (Walsh Hall & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Cunault, chief clerk, post and telegraph office, Hanoi
Cundall, C. H., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila
Cunha, F. D. da, third engineer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dias
Cunha, F. M. da, merchant, Macao
Cunha, J. I. da, proprietor, hairdressing saloon, Kobe
Cunha, Rev. J. P. Sta. Anna da, manager, Roman Catholic girls' school, Singapore
Cunha, P. de, clerk, Chinese sub-post office, Singapore
Cunniffy, P., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow
Cunningham, H. N., pilot, Shangbai
75
Digitized by
76
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Cunningham, J., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Cunningham, T. B., (Russell & Co.) agent, and vice-con. for Sweden, Canton Cunningham, Miss J., missionary, Tokyo
Cunynghame, P. F., government service, third division, Sarawak
Curdin y Cruz, P., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Curet, overseer of roads, Saigon
Curiol, warehouseman, excise department, Saingon
Curiol. L., proprietor, Imprimerie Commercial, Saigon
Curnoe, T., second engineer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai Curnow, M., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Curreem, V., (W. G. Humphreys & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Currie, A., (Borneo Co.) manager, Singapore
Currie, C.H.D., manager, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore Currie, R., third engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast Currie, R. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Currier, C. C., forest ranger, land office, Malacca
Currimmahomed, S., (H. A. Esmail & Co) clerk, Peel street
Curle, clerk, post and telegraph departme::t, Hanoi
Cursetjee, D., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street (absent)
Curteis, R. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Satellite
Curtis, A. W., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) assistant, stores dept., Yokohama Curtis, C., assist. superintendent, forest department, Penang
Curtis, J. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Curtis, Mrs., (Leslie & Curtis) milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama
Curtius, J. H. Donker, assistant, (Japan Mai! S. S. Co.) Yoko nama
Cuscaden, W A., assistant superintendent of Police, Penang
Cushny, Alex., Jr., (J. P. Bisset & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Cust, H. E. P., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Rambler
Custer, C., (E. A. Keller & Co.) clerk, Manila
Cuthbertson, J. R., (Boustead & Co.) merchant & consul for Sweden & Norway, S'pore Cuthbertson, T., M. L. C., (Bous'ead & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Cuylenberg, J. van, draftsman, revenue survey dept., Singapore
Cuylenberg, L. van, field assistant, public works dept., Singapore
Cuylenburg, C. M. van, clerk of works, Public Works department, Malacca
Cuyngan, M., auxiliar, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Cuyugan, V., notario, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Cyriac, pilot, Haiphong
Dane, I. M., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, China (absent)
Dabin, G. A. M., Roman Catholic Mission, Mu'ang Ubon, Siam
Dabos, telegraph clerk, Pursat, Cambodia
Dacal, A. G., Lieut.-col., Carabineros, Manila
Dad, John, senior clerk, army commissariat department
Dady Burjor, D. S., (Dauver & Co.) merchant, Amoy
D'Agon de la Coutrie, sub-commissioner, marine equipment office, Saigon
Dagneaud, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Dagmaux, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Dagregorio, (E. Baud & Co.) lightfitter, plumber, &c., Saigon
Dahirel, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Daignan, telegraphist, Tui- Hoa, Annan
Daigremont, G., contractor for public works, Yokohama
Dainty, A., assistant, Nagasaki Dockyard, Nagasaki
Dakes, (Leroy & Cahor) assistant, Dapcau, Tonquin
Daland, W. A., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Dalby, T. H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Dale, C. T., chief officer, steamer Kiangyung, Shanghai and Hankow
Digitized by
77-
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dalgarno, F., chief engineer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shangbai Dalgliesh, W. H., (Westall, Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Dalidon, clerk, commisariat, Arsenal, Saigon
Dall, A. L., second officer, steamer Chintung, China coast
Dallan, W. D., breaker and trainer, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore Dallas, A., assistant, surveyor's office, Municipal Council, Shangbai Dallas, Barnes, commission agent, and secretary Race Club, Shanghai Dallas, C. H., head master, public school, Shanghai
Dallas, F., (Barnes Dallas) assistant, Shanghai
Dallas, G., (Barnes Dallas) assistant, Shanghai
Dallas, Mrs. C. H., lady principal, public school, Shanghai
Dalmann, C. B., (Dalmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Dalmases, F. X., professor, normal school, Manila
Dalrymple, H. L., (Birley, Dalrymple & Co.) merchant, Queen's road Dalton, F., lightkeeper, Houki lighthouse, Cheloo
Dalton, F., telegraphist, Manila
Dalton, J., customs maritime tidewaiter, Hankow Dalton-Hawkins, E., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Daly, C. C. De Burgh, medical practitioner, Ningpo
Daly, D. D., assistant resident in charge, Province Dent, Br. North Borneo Dalziel, Jas., missionary, Shanghai
Damabhoy, R. M., (J. Peerblioy & Co.) clerk, Wellington street
Damais, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Damazio, J. S., (Gate & Fairall) assistant, Queen's oad
Damm, O., (Boyes & Co.) clerk, Yokobama
Damon, telegraphist, Bac Ninh, Tonquin
Dampney, J., (A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.) agent, Manila
Damstrong, O. P., (Gardner & Co.) baker "Glenvue House" Chefoo
Dauby, S. J., (Benjamin & Danby) broker, Queen's rond
Danby, W., (Danby & Leigh) civil ergineer and architect, Praya central
Dandan, P., ecclesiastical department, Manila
Dando, J. W., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Danenberg, C., (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Lombard street
Danenberg, H., writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Danenberg, J., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Danenberg, M. J., (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Lombard-street
Danenberg, V., writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Danenberg, D. L. de la Sta. Cruz., reg. nta, College of Sta. Roza, Macao Danforth, A. W., engineer & supdt., Cotton Mills, Shanghai
Danger, telegraphist, Hanoi
Dauw, A., (É. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Dauw, W., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe D'Angeville, lieutenant harbour master, Saigon Daniel, commander, gunboat Brandon, Saigon Daniel, (Chaumont & Daniel) contractor, Haiphong
Daniel, F. R., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Daniel, H. W., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Danielis, Miss C. H., M.D., missioua y, Swatow (absent)
Daniels, F., third officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Hyogo-Maru, Yokohama Danielsen, J., caplain, steamer Hae-chang. China coast Danker, overseer of works for Native States, Malacca Danker, A. G., (Kumpers & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Darbier, J. P., (Whitfiel & Co.) engineer, Yokobama
Darby, J. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Darby, W. H. F., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) manager; Ice House street (absent) Dardart, inspector of teleg: aph lines, Mytho, Cambodia
Digitized by
78
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dare, A. H., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting accountant, Yokohama Daridon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic inissionary, Osaka
Darke, F. M., pilot, Singapore
Darke, G. T., (Hongkew Iron Works) engineer, Shanghai Darke, Capt. T. N., (W. Mansfield & Co.) pilot, Singapore Darling, D. A., (Barlow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Darling, J., (H. & W. Dock Co., Ld.) foreman joiner, Kowloon Darnell, M.D., pay clerk, U.S.S. Essex
Darracq, president, district court, Vinh-long, Cochin-China Darré, teacher, school at Bentre, Cochin China
Dattan, A., (Kunst and Albers) merchant, Wladivostock
Daubeny, official, Baram, Sarawak
Daud y Aute. F., dispenser, army medical department, Manila Daughaday, Miss A., missionary, Osakı
Dausque, E., engineer, Haiphong
Dautremer, J. A., interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo
Dauver, H. B., (Dauver & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Dauverchain, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Davault, Mrs., missionary, Chefoo
Daver, P. F., Lyndhurst terrace
David, sub-chief, fourth office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
David, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
David, B., (John Lowell) assistant, Singapore
David, D. M., merchant, Chinkiang
David, J., blacksmith and engineer, Saigon
David, J. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
David, S. J., (S. J. David & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road (absent)
Davidge, F. C., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Yokohama
Davidson, C. A., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Davidson, F. G., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) chief assistant, Singapore
Davidson, Geo. (Davidson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Davidson, J., manager, Perak Tin Mining Co., Perak
Davidson, J. G., (Rodyk & Davidson) advocate and attorney, Singapore Davidson, Patrick, (Davidson & Co ) merchant, Ningpo
Davidson, Rev. Robt., missionary, Tokyo
Davidson, T., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Queen's road
Davidson, W., timekeeper, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Ld., Kowloon
Davidson, W., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, Bowrington
Davies, C. W., Maritime Customs assistant, Haukow
Davies, D., shipchandler, Singapore
Davies, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Davies, D. P., assistant accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Davies, Major F. J. W., assistant military secretary, Hongkong
Davies, G., Labuan
Davies, G. L., government resident, Kudat, Br. North Borneo
Davies, G. W., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Davies, J. C., pilot, Singapore
Davies, T., storekeeper, Newchwang
Davies, T. E., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Davies, T. L., captain, Indo-China steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta
Davies, W., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Owari-Maru, Japan
Davies, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Davies, W. L., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Davieson, J. C., (Japan Mail S S. Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Davin, E. F., lieut. of marines, H.B.M.S. Orion Davis, C., overseer, railway department, Selangor
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Davis, Rev. D. H., missionary, Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai Davis, Ed., (Wisner & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Davis, Rev. G. E., missionary, Tientsin
Davis, H. W., (Linstead & Davis) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Davis, Rev. J. D., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Davis, L. K., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Davis, W. M., marshal and clerk, United States consulate, Amoy Davis, Miss A. T., missionary, Kobe
Davis, Miss J. K., missionary, Tokyo
Davison, Rev. J. C., missionary, Nagasaki
Davolio, engineer, Cholen Rice Mill, Saigon
Daroust, warehouseman, Excise department, Sadec, Cochin-China Davir, J. B., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Dawson, C. P., Maritime Customs boat officer, Canton
Dawson, H., paymaster, H.B.M. gun-vessel Rambler Dawson, J., coast guard officer, Customs, Kowloon
Dawson, T. A., bookkeeper, China Mail office, Wyndham street Day, Major F. I., military commandant, Sarawak
Day, H. B. government officer, in charge, Lundu, Sarawak
Deacon, E., (Deacon & Co.) merchant, Canton and Macao
Deacon, V. H., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road
Deakin, F. H., (Deakin Brothers & Co.) fancy goods dealer, Yokohama (absent)
Deakin, L. H., (Deakin Bros. & Co.) fancy goods dealer, Yokohama
Dealy, T. K., assistant master, Central School, Gough street
Dean, H. Y., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila
Deane, A. S., Maritime Customs assistant, China (absent)
Deane, W. M., captain superintendent of police
Deas, G. P., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Deas, J., constable, British consulate, Ningpo
Deas, W. A., medical missionary, Wuchang
Deas, W. P., third engineer, steamer Kutsang, China coast De Ath, A., merchant, Kobe
Death, A. D., (Lane, Crawford & Co) assistant, Queen's road Death, W. H., (Butterfield & Swire) hulk keeper, Hankow Debbe, C. (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Debeaux, (Debeaux & Co.) merchant, Hanoi
Deblenne, P. R., surgeon, Vinh-long, Saigon
Debrabant, S., (Cozon & Giraud) assistant, Canton Debrand, A., merchant, Hanoi
Debrunner, A., (A. E. Keller & Co.) clerk, Manila
De Chauvet, telegraphist, Bentre, Cochin-China
·
Dechevrens, Rev. Fr. Marc., R. C. missionary, & director of Observatory, Shanghai
De Chey, A., chief officer, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock
Deck, A., engineer, French Gas Company, Shanghai
De Cotta, J. L., pianoforte instructor, Singapore
Decoursier, tidewaiter, Customs, Hanoi
Decourtis, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Decoux, surveillant, telegraph department, Krauchmar, Cambodia
De Crespigny, V. A. lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Mutine
De Custine, chief paymaster, Treasury, Hanoi
De Donckert, (Marty & d'Abbadie) customs clerk, Haiphong
Deeguria, E. J., (C. O. Bhassania & Co.) merchant, Peel street
Deeguria, R. N., (R. Nowrojee & Co.) merchant, Peel street
Defrance, teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin-China
DeGaillande, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China Degardin, chancelier, French consulate general, Shanghai
Digitized by Google
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Degenfeld, H., (Schriever & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Deighton, J., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Deitz, G., second mate, lightship, and master rev. cruiser Hwa Shu, Newchwang Dejardin, L., acting consul for France, Shanghai
Dejean, Lieut., commander of defensive force, Port de Guerre, Saigon
De Jong, Dr. C. G., Yokohama
Dejoux, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Dejoux, vice-resident for France, Namdinh
Delacamp, C. L., (Delacamp & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Delacamp, H. O., (Delacamp & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Delahaye, J., (De Vigan & Co.) clerk, Kobe
De la Juveny, sub-lieutenant, Aunamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Delaland, J., third officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co. steamer Satsuma Maru, Japan Delalande, staff officer, flagship Loire, Saigon
De la Loyere de Beuverand, chancelier, Phu Yen, Annam
Delannay, (Marty & d'Abbadie) accountant, Haiphong
Delanoue, secretary, administration of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China Delaplace, Jeanne, cafe cercle du Tonkin, Hanoi
Delarne, clerk, Residency, Haiphong
De la Taille, ensign, French co vette Turenne
De la Toste, ensign, French gunboat, Aspic
Delaunay, Capt. F. J., assistant director, marine artillery, Saigon
Delavalle, Captain, fourth regiment, Saigor
Delavat, José, Spanish Minister Resident, Tokyo (absent)
Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Haiphong
Delavelle, G., attaché au Cabinet, résidence generale, Hanoi
Delbrück, E, assessor, Kaminibaucho, Japan
Delbrück, F., assessor, Kaminibaucho, Japan
Delemasure, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Del-schamps, French resident, Kratié, Cambodia De Lesquen, midshipman, French corvette Turenne
Delestre, J. E., Tonquin Customs chief examiner, Haiphong Delf, A. M., (Skipworth, Haminond & Co.) assistant, Kobe Delfin, G., abogado, Manila
Delgado, C. J. M., compositor, Tientsin Printing Co., Tientsin Delliard, first clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Dell'Oro, I., (Dell'Oro & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Delmas, Firmin, merchant, Hanoi
Delmas, Gabriel, avocat, Hanoi
Delmas, Henry, merchant, Hanoi
Delouette, Rev. E. F., manager, French Catholic Mission, Malacca
Deloute, clerk, district court, Soctrang, Cochin-China
Delowstal, défenseur, Hanoi
Delpech, R., missionary, Thinghe, Binh-hoa
Delpit, counsellor, court of appeal, Saigon
Delthey, C. H., (Moses & Co) assistant, Singapore
Delve, A. J., gunner, Chinese 1evenue cruiser Fei Hoo
DeMabille, de Brouac, excise department, Kompong-Cassang, Cambodia
Demarest, Rev. N. H., missionary, Nagasaki
Demée, (Kuhn & Co..) assistant, Queen's Road
Demée, A., (Stringer & Co.) assistant, Peel street
Démée, A. Č., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Haiphong
Demel, telegraphist, Bambous, Tonquin
DeMigieu, excise department, Kompong-Luong, Cambodia
Démolis, timber merchant, Saigon and Tayninh, Cochin China Demolle, acting French resident, Kompong-Thom, Cambodia
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dempster, Major T. C., paymaster, Army Pay department, and adjutant of Police
Denby, C., US. Minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Denby, C., Jr., second secretary, United States Legation, Peking
Denby, E., assistant, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking
Denholm, H., (Ann Bee & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Denig, R. G., P. A. engineer, U. S. 8. Brooklyn
Dening, W., missionary, Tokyo
Denis, clerk, excise department, Saigon
Denis, (Chaumont and Daniel) assistant, Haiphong
Denis, A., (Denis Frères) merchant, and consul for Siam, Saigon (absent)
Denis, E., (Denis Frères) merchant, Saigon (absent)
Denis, G., (Denis Frères) mercbant, Saigon (absent)
Denison, A., (Danby & Leigh) assistant, Praya central
Denison, H. W., official, Foreign office, Tokyo
Denison, J. lieutenant, and commander, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand Denison, N., superintendent and collector, Lower Perak
Dennemont, pilot, Saigon
Denny, O. N., director of Foreign affairs, Seoul
Dennys, H. L., (Dennys & Mossop) solicitor, Queen's road Dennys, H. P. clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co. Penang Deanys, L., assistant magistrate, Krian, Perak
•
Dennys, N. B., Ph.D., magistrate, Singapore
Denoc, J., distiller, Hanoi
Denson, H. E., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Dent, A., (Alfred Dent & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Dent, F. E. G., secretary to Admiral, H.B.M. Squadron Dent, H. F., (Herbert Dent & Co.) commission agent, Canton Dent, V. E. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow Dentice, M., proprietor, Provençal bakery, Yokohama Depied, surgeon, fourth regiment, Saigon
Dépierre, J. M., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon
Dermer, T. M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Derrick, C. P., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Derry, B., assist. superintendent, forest department, Malacca
Dervost, A., proprietor, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong
Desbon, H. F., aide-de-camp to H.H. The Rajah of Sarawak, Kuching Desjacques, clerk, treasury, Hauoi
Deaker, A., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore
Desker, A. G., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Desker, A. W., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Desker, E. H, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Desker, E. H., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Desker, H. F., (Desker & Co.) butcher, Singapore
Desker, J., apprentice, Public Works department, Singapore
Deslions, Lieut. J. M. A., commandant, detachement de Conducteurs, Saigon
Désormeaux, telegraphist, Saigon
Despar, counsellor, court of appeal, Saigon
Dessalles, Rev. E., French missionary, Bangkok
Dessay, bricklayer and mason, Hanoi
Desse, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Des Voeux, Sir G. William, K.C.M.G., Governor of Hongkong
Dethlefsen, P. A., pilot, Nagasaki
Detmering, H., commission agent, Canton
Detmering, W., (W. G. Hale & Co.) merchant, Saigon
Detmers, W., (Radecker & Co.) merchant, Wyndham street
Detring, Gustav, commissioner of Customs, Tientsin
Digitized by
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FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Devenet, C., director, Compagnie Francaise Rice Mill, Saigon
Devenish, F., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tsuruga-maru, Japan Deveze, A., (Wagen Frères) merchan*, Yokohama
Devine, W. H., (Nagasaki Dock Yard) accountant, Nagasaki
Deviot, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Devise, excise department, Saigon
Devise, soap manufacturer, Saigon
Devjee, Rehmtoola, merchant, Gage street
Devorst, Chamber of Commerce, Haiphong
Dew, A. T., assistant collector and magistrate, Krian, Perak
De Wnd, A. A., land owner, Malacca
Dewjeie, Allarackiabhoy, (E. Pabaney) manager, Lyndhurst terrace
Dexter, R. H., warder, Gaol, Singapore
Dhalla, N. P., (N. Mody & Co.) manager, Queen's road
Dhers, E., assistant, Chasseriau Land and Planting Co., Singapore Diack, J., architect and civil engineer, Yokohama
Diament, Miss N., missionary, Kalgan
Dias, J. W., clerk, marine office, Singapore
Dias, S. J., dresser, medical department, Malacca
Diaz, E. A., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Diaz, J. Ha. Á., assistant, forestry department, Manila
Diaz, U. C., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Diaz de la Quintana, M., presidente, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Diaz y Puertas, F., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer and publisher, Manila Dibona, Rev. F., missionary, Sari, Sarawak
Dick, H., China Inland missionary, Shashi
Dick, H. W., (W. Hewett & Co.) clerk, Bank Buildings
Dick, J., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipbuilder, Shanghai
Dick, S. V., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Dickie, J., (China Sugar Refining Co.) chief sugar boiler, Bowrington Dickinson, J. M., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) storekeeper, Tientsin Dickinson, W. W., (Collins & Co.) merchant, Tientsin (absent) Diickson, C. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Diickson, F. J., (E. E. Everett) wine merchant, Singapore (absent) Dickson, John, clerk, Brigade office
Dickson, Hon. J. F., C.M.G., Colonial Secretary, Singapore
Dickson, J. M., first engineer, revenue steamer Feihoo
Dickson, R. J., (E. E. Everett) wine merchant, Singapore
Didier, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Diego y Molins, V. de, sub director, communications department, Manila Dienst, Rev. G. E., missionary, Tokyo
Diercking, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Diercks, F., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Hankow
Dies, T., captain, infanteria, Manila
Diethelm, W. H., (Hooglandt & Co.) mer. and vice-consul for Russia, Singapore Dietrich, C., engineer, Royal Mint, Seoul
Dietrich, Rev. W., missionary, Tungkwang, Kwangtung
Diez, Emilio, storekeeper, Iloilo
Diez, F. M., dispenser, army medical department, Manila
Digard, midshipman, French corvette Turenne
Dilger, Rev. J., missionary, Basil Mission, Hinnan, Kwangtung Dillère, process server, Saigon
Dillon, H. P., lieutemant, H. B. M. corvette Cordelia
Dimalanta, A., telegraphist, Manıla
Dimaliuat, T., Ecclesiastical department, Manila
Dimock, C. W., (American Trading Co.) agent, Kobe
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dina, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon Diniz, A., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Diniz, A. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Diniz, S. J., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Dinnen, H. T., inspector of nuisances, sanitary department Dinsdale, G. K., merchant, Yokohama
Dinsdale, H., manager, Patent Paint Co., Singapore Dinsmore, H. A., United States Consul General, Seoul Dios, Luisa de, "Establecimiento de Tejidos," Manila Dipner, G., chief of telegraph department, Wladivostock Dipple, R. P., (Butterfield and Świre) clork, Queen's road Dirivault, excise department, Saigon
Dirksen, Dr., assistenzarzt, German gunboat Wolf Disbrowe, H., (G. D. Gordon) clerk, Selangor
Dishman, J., foreman, gaol printing department, Perak Diss, G. H. (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Dissmeyer, G. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hoihow
Distant, H. D., (Katz Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Distant, Miss, (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Ditahbaru, R., second engineer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong & Japan Ditblefsen, P. A., pilot, Yokoh ma and Nagasaki
Dithlow, Th., (M. Raspe & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Divers, E., M. D., professor of chemistry, niversity, Tokyo
Divin, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Dixon, Rev. H., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi
Dixon, H., writer, Naval Yard
Dixon, J., assistant, Stag Hotel, Queen's road
Dixon, J., gaol warder, Perak
Dixon, J. M., pro essor of English literature, University, Tokyo
Dixon, J. W., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. Naval depot, Yokohama Dizon, J., assistant, mint, Manila
Dmitrevsky, P. A., consul for Russia, Hankow
Dmitrieff, M., (Kunst & Albeis) clerk, Wladiwostock
Dmitrieff, W. W., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Doberck, W., Ph.D., Government Astronomer, Kowloon
Dobie, W., commander, receiving ship Yuen Fah, Shanghai
Dobson, W. H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Doceul, administrator, native affairs, Gocong, Cochin China
Doceul, first clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Docherty, J., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Dodd, John, (Dodd & Co.) merchant, Tamsui
Dodd, Rev. W. C., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
Dodd, W. L., cadet, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Dodds, Jas., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Yokohama
Dodwell, Fred., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk in charge, Queen's road
Dodwell, G. B., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai (absent)
Doebbeling, W., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Doel, P., police inspector, Nagasaki
Doering, J. G, piano manufacturer and tuner, Yokohama
Doernberg, Baron C. von, secretary, German Legation, Tokyo
Doffe, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Doheny, J. W., (Fraser, Farley & Varnum) clerk, Yokobama Doineau, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Doineau, sub-lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon
D'Ollendon, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China Dombret, G. P., (C. Labarbe & Co.) merchant, Manila
Digitized by
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.84
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Domenjod, clerk, Compagnie Francaise rice mill, Saigon Domerque, chancelier, residence general, Hanoi
Domingo, T., fitter, Municipality, Penang
Domingo, Y., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) clerk, Manila
Dominguez, E., director, Fabrica de Tabacos "La Insular," Manila
Dominguez, E. A., captain, fifth regiment, Manila
Dominguez, F., aspirante, ordenacion gl. de pagos, Manila Dominguez, J. D., captain cavalry, Manila
Dominguez, S., vista, Customs, Manila
Domvile, Major B. F., Royal Artillery, Singapore
Donaire, A., chaplain, cavalry, Manila
Donald, W., assistant, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
Donaldson, A. A., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Donaldson, A. L., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) attorney, Singapore
Donaldson, C. Jr., commission agent, Shanghai
Donaldson, C. M., commission agent, Shanghai
Donaldson, J., secretary, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama
Donaldson, R., (Rose & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Donelan, J., medical practitioner, and acting surgeon to British consulate, Manila Doney, L. Watts, manager, Co-operative Store, Taku
Donjoux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Donnadille, tidewaiter, customs, Hanoi
Donnat, overseer, railway company, Saigon
Donnelly, A. R., (Cornabé & Co.) merchant, Chefoo Donop, L. B. von, Government Secretary, Sandakan Donough, J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Donovan, F., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok Donovan, J. P., postal clerk, maritime customs, Shanghai Donthée, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Dooman, Rev. J., missionary Osaka
Dopfeld, inspector, postal and telegraph dept, Hanoi Dor, midshipman, French cruiser l'urenne
Doral, A. C., chief clerk, Municipality, Penang
Doral, B. C., clerk, stamp office, Penang
Doral, E. N., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang
Doral, J., shipping clerk, Penang Foundry Co., Penang
Doral, J. E., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang
Doral, J. P., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Doral, M. P., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang
Dorall, H. J., assistant master, High school, Malacca
Doran, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co,) assistant, Quarry Bay
Doriani Bouillac, Mme., milliner, Saigon
Dorizon, overseer, excise department, Saigon
D'Orville, H. S., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang
Dorward, A. C., China Inland missionary, Shashi
Dosset, telegraphist, Don-Hoi, Annam
Dossie, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Dapcau, Tonquin
Doufour, sub-lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Dougal, Wm., manager, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Singapore
Douglas, A. G, staff commander, H. B. M S. Audacions
Douglas, B., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Douglas, J., second officer, steamer Thales, China coast
Douglas, J. B., government service, Sibu, Sarawak
Douglas, W. W., superintendent of Police and gaol, Sungei Ujong Dougherty, W., clerk, Naval Yard
Douno F., (Andersen & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Douresamy, overseer, public works department, Saigon Dourille, P., public silk inspector, Yokohama
Dourzal, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Douthwaite, Rev. A. W., China Inland missionary, Chefoo
Douzans, captain, French cruiser Primanguet
Dow, W. N., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) accountant, Singapore (absent) Dowd, Miss, missionary, Kochi, Yokohama
Dowdall, C., (Myburgh & Dowdall) solicitor, Shanghai
Dowdall, W. M., A.R.I.B.A., architect, Shanghai
Dowler, H. G., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Down, St. V. B., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore
Down, W., outfitter, Kobe
Downes, L., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Downie, W., (Pooles, Downie & Co.) storekeeper, Singapore
Downing, Miss, China Inland missionary, Tung Chow-foo, Shantung
Dowsley, Rev. A., missionary, Ichang (absent)
Dowson, H., agent, China and Japan Telephone Co., D'Aguilar street Doyle, J. J., reporter, Straits Times, Singapore
Drage, F. S., Residency officer, Oya, Sarawak
Dragon, P., Customs clerk, Kwala Kuran, Krian, Perak
Dragon, W., chief clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang
Dragon, W., Jr., (A. C. Capel) clerk, Penang
Drake, Rev. S. B., missionary, Tsing-chou-fu, Shantung
Drake, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong
Draper, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hakodate
Drennan, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka
Dresel, H. G., ensign, U.S.S. Omaha
Drespy, C., tailor, Saigon
Dresser, C., assistant, store department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Dreusche, H. von, merchant, Tientsin
Drew, A. H., L.L. B, advocate and solicitor, Singapore
Drewell, A., coal and ship broker, Nagasaki
Drewes, J., second officer, str. Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Driffield, Wm., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Dross, R., merchant, Yokohama
Droste, G. T., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Drum, M., detective inspector of police, Penang
Drummon, W. E., merchant, Kobe
Drummond, J., captain, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Drummond, J. T. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow Drummond, W. V., harrister-at-law, Shanghai
Drury, B., constable, river police, Shangbai
Druwert, C., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Drysdale, T., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Drysdale, W., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Batavia
Duarte, I. R. da C., Colonial Secretary General, Macao
Dubarry, P. R., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hoihow
Duberly, F., assistant collector, land office, Thaiping, Perak Dubois, proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Saigon
DuBois, C., (C. & J. Favre Brandt) assistant, Yokohama
Dubois, D. F., Tokyo
Dubois, J. F., Maritime Customs boat officer, Wuhu
DuBois, L., (C. & J. Favre Brandt) assistant, and consul for Belgium, Osaka
Dubourg, A., (J. Colomb & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Dubuffet, A., (8. Bing & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Dubuffet, D., (S. Bing & Co.) Yokohama (absent)
Digitized by
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86
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dubroffsky, L. P., (Emery & Co.), manager, Blagovaschensk Eastern Siberia Duc, midshipman French corvette Turenne
Duc, L., (C. Favre & Co.) fruit preserver, Singapore
Duch, D., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Pakhoi Duchemen, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin
Duchemin, clerk, post and telegraph dept., Hanoi
Ducos, counsellor, Court of Appeal, Saigon
Dudgeon, O. J., (Ilbert & Co.), merchant, Shanghai
Dudgeon, F. A., lieutenant, South Lancashire Regiment, Singapore
Dudgeon, John, M.D., missionary, & professor of anatomy & physiology, Peking
Dudgeon, P. C., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Dudley, Miss J. E., missionary, Hyogo
Duenas, lieut. M., ayudante, Spanish Navy, Manila Dudouis, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Duer, A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Duer, Yeend, agent, Japan Mail S. S. Co. and Takasima Colliery, Shanghai Dueso, B., ayudante, public works, Pampanga, Philippines
Duff, A., second engineer, Indo China str. Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Duff, Thos. W., commission agent, Chinking
Duff, W., third engineer, steamer Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow Duffield, Miss B. A., missionary, Osaka
Duffus, Rev. Win., missionary, Swatow
Dufour, "Cafe de la Paix" Hanoi
Duggan, C. W., first clerk, Central Police Station
Dujantien, telegr phist, Hue, Annam
Duke, V., staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Dukes, Rev. O. A., M.D., missionary, Kobe
Düllerg, F. W. E., clerk, Customs Statistical department, Shanghai
Duliot-Seyne, pilot, Saigon
Dumant, storekeeper, public works department, Saigon
Dumas, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Dumas, E., trader, Hanoi
Dumas, J. A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon
Dumavuga, a'ogado, Manila
Dumelin, A., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, and Vice-Consul for Switzerland, Yokohama
Dumestre, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Duming, E. H.. (Mustard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Dumont, lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon
Dumont, assistant, Customs, Namdinh, Tonquin
Dumontel-Lagrege, E., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Kobe
Dumoulin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Dumoulin, A., (P. Uilmann) assistant, Manila
Dumoutier, directeur, ensig..ment, Hanoi
Dun, Edwin, second secretary, U.S. Legation, Tokyo
Dunbar, G. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co,) master, barge Ikuta, Kobe
Duncan, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton
Duncan, Chesney, foreign secretary, Corean Merchants S. S. Co., Seoul
Duncan, G. L., (Lane Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's-road
Duncan, J. A., second engineer, steamer Kiangyung, Yangtsze river
Duncan, R. P., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Duncan, W., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Yokohama-maru, Japan Duncan, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Duncan, W. C., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Dunlap, Rev. E. P., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam
Dunlop, A. R. J., chief clerk, Colonial secretary's office, Sandakan
Dunlop, C., (Powell & Co.) auctioneer, Singapore
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dunlop, C. G., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) merchant, Manila Dunlop, D. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Dunlop, H. B., cashier, Government Treasury, Sandakan Dunlop, Jas., chief engineer, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Dunlop, M. J., captain, commanding H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Dunlop, Col. S., R.A., C.M.G., Inspector General of Police, Singapore
Dunlop, W., (Windsor, Rose & Co.'s Rice Mill) engineer, Bangkok
87
Dunmall, R. H., sec. officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s S. S. Sherard Osborne," S'pore Dunman, B., broker and secretary, Tanjong Pagar Land Co., Singapore
Ducmore, D., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard
Dunn, C. A. L., (Lewis and Hopkins) general broker, Shanghai Dunn, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Kanowit, Sarawak Dunn, Rev. J., missionary, Osaka
Duan, Thomas, (Hedge & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent) Dunn, W., manager, Marine Engine rs' Institute, Shanghai Dunne, J. J., (American Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai Duc, P., professor, Saigon seminary, Saigon Daperier, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon Dupeyron, sub-lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon Dupins, G. M. F., surgeon, Saigon
Duplessis, sub-lieutenant, Anamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Dupont, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Arethuse, Saigon
Dupont, telegraphist, Thuan-An, Annam
Dupont, Ch., (E. Ceccaldi) assistant, Hué
Dupont, Geo., proprietor Sam Saan Saw Mil and Timber yard, Bangkok Dupouhet, tax receiver, administration of native affairs, Soctrang
Dupoy, assist. secretary, Customs, Haiphong
Dupré, (haumont and Daniel) assistant, Haiphong
Dupree, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Satow
Dupuis, (Marty & d'Abbadie) accountant, Haiphong Durafour, E., (H. Péré) clerk, Haiphong
Duran, C., clerk, contaduria de hacienda, Manila
Duran, F, lieut.-commandant, veteran civil guard, Manila Duran y Cottes, J., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Durand, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Durand, U., (Durand & Co.) saddler, Yokohama
Durand, de Lincon, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Durand, A., telegraphist, Chieng Mai, Siam
Durat, assist. treasurer, Saigon
Durazzo, counsellor, Court of Appeal, Saigon
Dur-l, overseer, contruction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Durillon, secretary, customs, Haiphong
Durivault, Mrs., teacher, Adran's college, Saigon
Dürler, A., (Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.) clerk, Penang Dürler, A., (Strehelin & Stah necht) clerk, Singapore Durnford, F. G., civil engine an surveyor, Singapore Duroch, first aide-de-camp, Fch Squadron
Durousseau de Coulgeaus, subsi tent, Kranchmar, Cambodia
Dürr, Oscar, tobacco merchant, Tugnegarao, Philippines
Durrie, Miss M., teacher, Roman Catholic Girls' School, Singapore
Dussaud, Capt. J. A., Marine Artillery, Saigon
Dussol, administrator of native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Dussutour, Mme., mistress, Municipal Girls' School, Saigon
Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent, Saigon
Dutronquoy, S., howling saloon keeper, Kobe
Duns, E. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) agent, Nagasaki
Digitized by
88
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Dūūs, J. H., merchant, and consul for Denmark, Hakodate
Duval, V., assistant, French Municipal department, Shangbai Dyce, C. M., (Dyce & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Dyck, Rev. A. S. van, missionary, Amoy
Dyer, H., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Orion
Dyer, H. J., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) manager, Shanghai Dyer, S., (British and Foreign Bible Society) agent, Shanghai Dyere, A. W. E., Maritime Customs, tidewaiter, Swatow
Eagles, F. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Eagling, E., apothecary, U.S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama Earle, T. E., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Earnshaw, M., engineer, Mint, Manila
Earnshaw, T., supdt. engineer, Chinese cruiser Chih Yuen, Port Arthur
Eason, A., China Inland missionary, Yunna foo
Eastabrooke, D., leading man, of storehouse, H. M. Naval Yard
Eastlack, R. F., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Eastlack, W. R., (C. & J. Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Easton, A. J., (Union Insurance Society) agent, Yokohama
Easton, G., clerk, E. E. A., & C. Telegraph Co., Penang
Easton, Rev, G. F., missionary, Hanchong
Eaton, J., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Eaton, Rev. L. A., missionary, and U.S. Consular chaplain, Bangkok Eaves, Rev. G., missionary, Tokyo
Ebbs, W., (R. Telge & Co) clerk, Shanghai
Eber, F. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore
Eber, J. L., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore
Eber, S., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Eberwein, A., clerk, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore
Eberwein, J., chief officer, steamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore
Ebbar it, H., (Hilty & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ebihara, interpreter, United States consulate, Kobe
Ebrahim, E., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) merchant, Gage St. (absent)
Ebrahim, E., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Shanghai
Ebrahimbhoy, C., (Ebrahimbhoy Pabany) merchant, Lyndhurst terrace ("bsent) Ebrahmjee, M. M., (A. M. Essabhoy) clerk, Yokohama
Eby, Rev. C. S., missionary, Tokyo
Eça, C. M. d', purser, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao
Eça, J. M., (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Praya
Ecalle, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Eccles, J., lightkeeper, Shantung Ñ.E. Promontory Light, Chefoo
Ecclestone, J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Echalier, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Echegoyen, B., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Echegoyen, D., teacher of music, College of S. Tomas, Manila
Echeita, J. M., (Larrinaga & Echeita) merchant, Manila
Echevaria, P., clerk, Seccion de Atrasos, Manila
Echevarria, E. J., "Los Catalanes," Manila
Echevarria, Fr. G., rector of the University, Manila
Echevarria y Folgueras, A., ayudante, Forestry department, Manila
Eck, captain of the port, Haiphong
Eckford, A. M., (Cornabé & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, &c., Chefoo Eckhardt, C., (Puttfarcken & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Eckhert, F., professor of music, naval school, Tokyo Eckhold, M., Maritime Customs examiner, Shangbai Edblad, H., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Eddy, E C., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Heroine Ede, C. M., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai Ede, George, missionary, Taiwan foo
Ede, N. J., secretary, Union Insurance Society, Praya Edelmann, W., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Edgar, C., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Singapore Edgar, G., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Singapore Edgar, J., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) clerk, Praya
Edgar, J., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Newchwang Edgar, J., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Sourabaya Edgell, H. M., Maritime Customs watcher, Whampoa Edgcombe, H. H., acting boatswain, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Edkins, J., D.D., Maritime Customs, translator, Peking Edmonds, Lieut. J. E., Royal Engineers Edmonds, Rev. W. J., missionary, Osaka
Edouard, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Edralim, F., telegraphist, Manila
Edralim, J., telegraphist, Manila
Edulji, Kavasji, clerk, Daily Press office, Wyndham street
Edward, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road
Edwardes, Capt. C. G. W. E., Northamptonshire Regiment (absent)
Edwards, A. T., clerk, Taku Hotel, Taku
Edwards, C. C., International Novelty Co., Amoy
Edwards, E. H., China Inland medical missionery, Taiyuenfu
Edwards, F. H., (Malcampo & Co.) clerk, An.oy
Edwards, F. W., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) senior clerk, Foochow
Edwards, Geo. chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. & Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru Japan Edwards, H., engineer, Gas Co., Shanghai
Edwards, Jas., inspector of brothels
Edwards, J. J., chief officer, str. Taichiow, Hongkong & Bangkok
Edwards, B. M., third engineer, steamer Fungshun, China coast
Edwards, St. J. H., International Novelty Co., Amoy
Edwards, W., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shangbai
Edwards, W. D. Š., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
89
Edwards, W. E., assist. manager, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang Efford, J. J., marine surveyor, Yokohama
Egerton, W., police magistrate, Penang
Egg, E., (Sprüngli & Co) clerk, Manila
Eggert, T., chief officer, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Pakhoi
Eggert, U., Ph.D., professor of finance and national economy, Imperial University, Tokyo
Eguia, N. de, secretario comdte., Ingenieros, Manila
Eguidazée, D. de, official, inspecion general de hacienda, Manila
Egville, L. H. D', chief officer, steamer White Cloud, Canton and Macao
Ehlers, Aug., merchant, Shanghai
Ehlert, F., professor of English, naval college, Tokyo
Ebman, E., Ushigome Sanaizaka, Japan
Ebmer, H., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Ehren, J. von, (Sander & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Ehrenberg, Gus., (A. S. Rosenthal & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Ehrich, A., compradore and navy contractor, Newchwang
Eichler, Rev. E. R., missionary, Canton
Eickhoff G., chief operator, telegraph dept., Bangkok
Eickstedt, von, commanding German man-of-war Iltis
Eitel, Rev. E. J., M.A., Ph.D., inspector of schools, Queen's road Eitter, J., overseer of roads, Municipal Council, Shanghai Eizmendi, 8., marmolista, Manila
Digitized by
*90
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ekstrand, J. W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kumamoto-maru, Japan Ekstrand, T. A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) assistant, Kobe
Elberg, L., (F. A. Schultze & Co.) storekeeper, Newchwang
Elcum, J. B., passed cadet, colonial secretary's office, Singapore Elder, A. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Eldridge, G. B., chief officer, steamer Formosa, China coast Eldridge, Stuart, M.D., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama Elera, Fr. C. de, professor, University, Manila
Elias, E. E., (Moses & Elias) broker, Hongkong
Elias, J. R., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai
Elias, J. B., (Belilios & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst terrace Elias, R. H., (L. Moore & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Elie, magistrate, Saigon
Elzaga, J. S. de, Maritime Customs lightkeeper, Cape of Good Hope, Amoy Elzalde, J. M., (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila
Elizarde, L. R. de, assistant, adminis. Obras Pias, Manila
Eliza y Vergara, Lieut.-Col. T., captain of the port, Ma...ila Eliert, A., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ellerton, H. B., (Galton & Co.) tea inspector, Fooclow Ellerton, J., engineer, Kobe
Elliot, E. H. M, captain, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore Elliott, J. R., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Elliott, S. E, assistant payinaster, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin
Ellis, lieutenant in charge, H. S. M. steamer Coronation, Bangkok
Ellis, H., master attendant and shipping master, Marine department, Singapore
Ellis, H., chief officer, steamer Kinng Kwan, Shanghai and Hankow
Ellis, L. R., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Ellis, W. A., torpedo machinist, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Ellis, Major W. T., Northamptonshire Regiment
Ellis, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chefoo
Elordi, Diego, chief engineer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila
Eloriaga, B., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila
Elorza é Yzuel, J., administrador central de Impuestos, Manila
Elphick, E. J., (H. Abrams) veterinary surgeon, Singapore
Elvaim, F. P. M. F., ensign, police, Macao
Elvin, E. J., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Elvins, H. V., dresser, govt. medical department, Penang
Elvira y Sanchez, F., surgeon-major, naval departinent, Manila
Elwin, Rev. A., missionary, Hangchow
Elzière, conductor, municipal department, Saigon
Elzinger, watchmaker, Manila
Emanoodean, S., merchant, Shanghai
Embden, C. M. v., (Hens & Co.) merchant, Manila
Emens, W. S., interpreter, United States consulate general, Shanghai
Emery, D. A., (Wadliegh & Emery) merchant, Chinkiang
Emery, E. merchant, Amoor river, and Wladiwostock Emilian, asst. supdt. fire brigade, port de guerre, Saigon Eminente, trader, Hanoi
Emmanuel, (Chaumont & Daniel) assistant, Haiphong Emmern, J., Customs, Wladiwostock
Emonet, Rev. N. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Newchwang Encarnaçao, C., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bauk, Shanghai Encarnaçao, F. X., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Encarnacao, J., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Encarnaçao, L. d', (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Encarnação, P., clerk, military hospital of San Jauuario, Macao
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Encarnação, P. d', clerk, Club União, Macao
Encarnacao, S. J. d.', clerk, Colonial Secretary's office, Macao Enciso, E., asesor, auditoria de guerra, Manila
Endicott, H. B., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai Endicott, R. R., (Fearon, Low & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Endicott, S., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, and consul for Hawaii, Kobe Endress, F., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Endtner, A., (F. Engler & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Engelson, O. boarding house keeper, Shanghai Engert, M., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama
England, C. R., assistant Superintendent of Police, Hankow England, F. H., (F. H. England & Co.) merchant, Foochow
England, McHenry, merchant, Foochow
England, T. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hoihow
Engler, A., (F. Engler & Co.) merchant, and Consul for Austria, Saigon Engler, E., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Eogler, F., (F. Engler & Co.) merchant, Saigon (absent)
Engler, R., (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Enriquez, A., interpreter, Supreme Court, Manila
Enriquez, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Enriquez, A., official, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila Enriquez, D., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila
Enriquez, P., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila
Enriquez y Villaneuva, F., judge, Quiapo district, Manila Enslie, J. J., British consul, Nagasaki
Enthoven, B., (M. Levy & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Ephraim, T. A., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Ephraums, C. A., (Wm. McKerrow & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ephraums, W., clerk, audit office, Perak
Epper, J., (A. Germann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Eraña, F. de, gefe de negociado, Contaduria Gl. de Hacienda, Manila
Eranee, B. A., commission agent, Gage street
Eranee, B. B., (Burjorjee, Khodadad & Co.) merchant, Penang
Eranee, C. B., (Burjorjee Khodadad & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ercole, controller, excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China
Erdmann, C., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Ic house street and Canton (absent) Erhardt, (Godard & Co.) clerk, Hanoi
Erny, excise department Ka-mo, Cambodia
Errard, J., missionary, Baria, Cochin-China
Erskine, C. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Anping. Formosa
Erskine, S., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) engineer, Singapore
Esbran, D., foreman, Government Printing office, Singapore
Escalante, José, (Hoskyn & Co.) clerk, Пloilo
Escalier, Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin
Escay y Hernandez, E., oficial, adminis. de impuestos, Manila
Escondrillas, D., architect, Cebu
Escoubet, administrator of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China
Escribano, F., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Escud ro, J., abogado fiscal, real audiencia, Manila
Escudero, M. J., alferez, infanteria, Manila
Escudero y Sagartin, F., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Manileno, Manila
Esdale, J. T., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Esheguyen, B., teacher, college of S. Juan de Letran, Manila
Esmail, H. M. S., (H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail) merchant, Gage street
Esmaljee, A., merchant, Gage street
Esmenjaud, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Digitized by
91
1
20
92
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Esmerado, A, importer of Spanish wines, Manila Espana, Lieut. A., ayudante-major, arsenal, Maaila España, L., oficial, adminis. de impuestos, Manila Especkerman, B. H., proprietor, Mercantile Press, Singapore Especkerman, S., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Especkermann, H. I., chief c'erk, education department, Singapore Espejo, R., practicante, San José hospital, Manila Espino, M., constable, Spanish Consulate, Amoy Espino y Capo, P., surgeon major, naval dept. Manila Espinosa, G. G. de, official, lottery department, Manila Espinosa, M. S., oficial, Treasury, Manila
Esquivillon, captain, second regiment, Saigon Esquizabal, P., (A. de Marcaida) clerk, Manila
Ess, J. M., assistant, works department, Municipality, Singapore Essabboy, Abdoolkader M., merchant, Singapore
Essabboy, Abdoolkyum M., (A. M. Essabboy) merchant, Cochrane street Essalhoy, M. M., (A. M. Essabhoy) manager, Singapore (absent)
Esselin, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Esson, D., (New Harb ur Dock Co.) boilermaker, Singapore
Estanislao, E., (F. Wilson) assistant, Manila
Estanislao, E., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño), assistant, Cebu
Esteves, F., (S. P. Castilho) clerk, Shanghai
Esteves, J. J., retired civil servant, Macao
Estorges, telegraph clerk, Saigon
Estrada, Dr. A., secretary, Universidad de S. Tomas, Manila Estrada, J. de, oficial, consejo de administracion, Manila Estrada, S., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila
Estrop, W. A., goods clerk, railway, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Estruch, A., assistant, Mint, Manila
Etam, Baboo, storekeeper and navy contractor, Foochow Etellin, head teacher, school at Sadec, Cochin-China
Eudel, acting resident, Pursat, Cambodia
Eugster, J., (Gsell & Co.) merchant, Manila
Eugster, Ph., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Eunician, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road
Eusebio, S., Assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Eustace, F. O., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Evangelista, E., (C. Lebarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila
Evangelista, F., ecclesiastical department, Manila
Evans, Rev. A. C., M.A., H.B.M.S. Calliope
Evans, A. M. A., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Evans, A. W., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Evans, H., constable, British Consulate, Canton
Evans, H., assistant Indian immigration agent, Penang
Evans, J., cable jointer, Ea-tern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Evans, J. H., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) merchant, Shanghai and Hankow (absent)
Evans, M. P., (Reid, Evans & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Evans, W., inspector of police, Perak
Evans, W., collector of land revenue, Malacca
Evans, Miss J. G., missionary, Tungchau
Evans, Miss M., China Inland missionary, Ngankin
Evatt, P. T., accountant, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapare
Eveleigh, J., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Shanghai
Everding, Miss E. A., missionary, Nagasaki
Everett, Hon. A. H., Resident of 4th division, Sarawak Everett, E. E., wine and spirit merchant, Singapore
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
93.
Everett, H. H., superintendent, Government Mines, Sarawak (absent) Everingham, Rev. W., chaplain, Malacca
Evers, A., (Simon, Evers & Co.) merchaut, Kobe
Evers, H. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.), Saigon
Evington, Rev. H., missionary, Osaka
Evrard, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Ewart, H., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Ewens, Creasy, solicitor, Queen's road
Ewer, F. H., Maritime Customs, chief examiner, Kowloon
Ewing, E. Orr, Jr., missionary, Taiyuenfu, N. China
Exbrayat, telegraphist, Haiphong
Exelmous, ensign, French gunboat Vipere
Eychenne, telegraphist, Saigon
Eymard, receiver, administration of native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin China Eymard, C. L., Yokohoma
Eyre, telegrapbist, Phé-Pho, Annam
Byre, F. G., lieutenent, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Eyton, J. L. O., manager, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama
Ezekiel, A. C., apothecary, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley
-Ezekiel, A. R., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Ezekiel, F., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Čentral
Ezekiel, N. D., (Ezekiel & Joseph) broker, Queen's road Erra, E. M., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ezra, I., (Isaac Ezra & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Ezra, N. Ñ. J., (Hughes & Ezra) broker, Wellington street
Faber, Rev. E., missionary, Shanghai
Faber, H., (Faber and Voigt) merchant, Kobe
Fabie, R., lawyer, Manila
Fabre, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Fabre, chief of public works, Pnompenh
Fabre, (E. Baud & Co.) engineer, Saigon
Fabregas, C., lawyer and professor of notoriado, University, Manila
Fabry, contre-mâitre, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Faciolle, A., controleur, excise department, Saigon
Faciolle, M. overseer, excise department, Saigon
Faga, V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Fahmy, Dr. A., missionary, Amoy
Fair, G. M. K., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Fairall, Miss, (Gate & Fairall) dressmaker, Queen's road
Fairhurst, Thos., (Fairhurst, Sutherland & Co.) tea inspector & com. merchant, F'chow Faizally, A., broker, Grabam street
Fajardo, J. P., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., S. Marcelino, Manila
Falaventour, warehouseman, Excise department, Saigon
Falek, C. P., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Falck, G., (Falck & Beidek) merchant, Bangkok
Falck, W., (Langfieldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama
Falcken, E., (Lindholm & Co.) merchant, & manager Nicolsk flour mill, Wladiwostock Falconer, Alexander, second master, Central School
Falconer, I. B., (G. Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road (absent)
Falconer, Jas, manager, Golden Grove Estate, Perang Sugar Estate Co., Penang
Falconer, M., (4. Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road
Falconer, T. W., second class Resident, Third Division, Sarawak
Falkner, R. C., acting assistant superintendent of police, Singapore Falls, W. T. B., colonial surgeon, Malacca
Falque, P., sub-agent, Messageries Maritimes, Kobe
Digitized by
94
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Famin, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Faniard, A. A., inspector of arms, artillery, Saigon Fardonnez, L., brigadier, police, Cholon Farenberg, tavern-keeper, Saigon
Fareno, telegraph inspector, Saigon
Faria, F. A. L. de, secretary, Italian consulate, Singapore Faria, S. A. L. de, procurador, Portuguese Mission, Macao Farinha, Rev. M. J., vicar of St. Anthony's church, Macao
Farinole, L., tidewaiter, Tonquin Customs, Tonquin
Farley, Gus., Jr., (Fraser, Farley, & Varnum) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Farnham, Rev. J. M. W., D.D., missionary, Shanghai
Faron, E., missionary, Mytho
Farrant, (Vaudèlet & Farrant) merchant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Farrant, H., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Farrell, H. A., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Shanghai
Farrosa, W., chemist, Jaro, Philippines
Farsari, A., (A. Farsari & Co.) photographer, Yokohama Farthing, Rev. G. B., missionary, Tai Yuenfoo, Shansi Fatiquet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang Faton, ensign, French gunboat Parseval
Fauchet, telegraph overseer, Tayninh, Cochin-China Faucon, commander, French gunboat Bouclier, Saigon Faulcon, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Faulds, A., third engineer, Nippon Yus n Kaisha, Japan Faulkner, W., dispenser, general hospital, Larut
Faunch, H. J. coast guard officer, Kowloon
Fauque, telegraphist, Hanoi
Fauque, Rev. J. A., French missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam Faura, F., director, Observatory, Manila
Faure, watchmaker, Saigon
Faurie, Rev. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate
Favacho, F. X., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Favalleli, A., military attaché, resi lence general, Hanoi Favascho, P. A., (M. Fusco) assistant, Bangkok
Favean, P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Favier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Favier, J., missionary, Giongrum, Travinh, Cochin-China Favre, overseer, contruction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Favre, C., fruit preserver, Singapore (absent)
Favre-Brandt, C., (C. & J. Favre-Brandt) watch importer, Yokohama
Favre-Brandt, J., (C. & J. Favre-Brandt) watch importer, Yokohama
Fawcett, Captain W. F., adjutant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Fawcus, W., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer Sherard Osborne, S'pore Fay, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Fayula, M., assistant, pub ic works department, Iloilo
Fazulally, Mahomedally, (Shaikally Fazulally) milliner, Wellington street
Fazulally, Shaikally, milliner and draper, Wellingt、n street
Fearon, C. H., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Fearon, G. D., (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton and Macao
Fearon, J. S., (Fearon, Low & Co) merchant, Shanghai
Fearon, W. F. K., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk and consul for Belgium, Kobe Featherstonhaugh, D., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Featherstonbaugh, M. H., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Shanghai. Fechteler, A. F., Lieutenant, U. S. S. Essex
Feck, W., second engineer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports Fedy, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Fee, Rev. R., French Catholic missionary, Penang Feer, C. P. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Fehlburg, Miss E., assistant, Hermitage Hotel, Shanghai Fe lburg, Miss M., assistant, Hermitage Hotel, Shanghai Feblburg, Miss S., assistant, Hermitage Hotel, Shanghai Fehlmann, F., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore Feit, J., bandmaster, Bangkok
Felisa rdo, J., (Wilks & Boyle) clerk, Manila
64
Felix, F., assistant, La Puerta del Sol," Manila Felix, J., professor, ateneo municipal, Matila
Fellonneau, principal agent, river mail service, Hanoi Fellows, E. P., assistant, American Trading Co, Yokohama Felman, B., proprietor, Germania Bowling Saloon, Nagasaki Felman, Mrs. E., proprietrix, Eureka Hotel, Nagasaki Femenias, R. L., oficial, Intendencia Miitar, Man la
Feneron, instructor, Chinese gunnery ship Kang-chi, Port Arthur Fencott, F. C., overseer of roads, Municipality, Penang
Fenning, W., Maritime Customs assistant tide-surveyor, Amoy
Fenton, J. W., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Fenwick, Geo., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) engincer, Wanchai
Féraud, chief storekeeper, arsenal, Saigon
Feraud, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh
Ferand, L., assistant, Pharmacie Normale, Saigon
Feraud, E., process-server, Saigon
Ferguson, G., (China Sugar Refining Co.) chief engineer, East point
Ferguson, G. H., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow Ferguson, J., second officer, steamer Fuyew, China coast
Ferguson, J. C., cviil engineer and architect, Shanghai
Ferguson, J. H., Netherlands minister, Peking
Ferguson, Rev. J. W. C., missionary, Chinkiang
Fergusson, John C., C.E., Chefoo
Fergusson, R., (Morriss & Fergusson) bill and bullion broker, Shanghai
95
Fergusson, T.T., (Fergusson & Co.) mer., Rus'an, Belgian con'l, & Fr. Conʼlar agt, Chefoo Ferlet, manager, "Le Saigonnais," Saigon
Ferlet, Mrs., restaurant keeper, Saigon
Ferlie, W. B., captain, steamer Poochi, China coast
Fermièr, assistant clerk, tresury, Hanoi
Fernandes, B. de S., merchant, and consul for Siam and Italy, Macao
Fernandez, field assistant, public works dept., Malacca
Fernandez, A., clerk, audit office, Singapore
Fernandez, A. T., captain, second regiment, Manila
Fernandez, C., overseer, public works dept., Singapore
Fernandez, C. J., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang
Fernandez, D., lightkeeper, Breaker Point lighthouse, Amoy
Fernandez, D., M., clerk, magistracy, Singapore
Fernandez, E. A., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Fernandez, F. G., medical practitioner, Manila
Fernandez, G., clerk, marine department, Singapore
Fernandez, G. A., clerk, Import and Export office, Singapore
Fernandez, J., assistant, "La Fior de la Isabela" cigar factory, Manila
Fernandez, J., Guarda da Ilha Verde, College of S. José, Macao
Fernandez. J. A., assistant master, Raffles Institution, Singapore
Fernandez, J. C., Boletim da Provincia, Macao
Fernandez, J. D., secretary, ecclesiastical department, Iloilo
Fernandez, J. V., compositor, Bolitim da Provincia, Macao Fernandez, L., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Digitized by
96
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Fernandez, L., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore Fernandez, M., restaurant keeper, Manila
Fernandez, M., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila
Fernandez, Capt. M. C., assistant, arsenal, Manila
Fernandez, N. T., proprietor, Boletim de Macao e Tmor, Macao
Fernandez, O., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, Tuguegarao, Philippines Fernandez, R., (Josè Reyes) assistant, Manila
Fernandez, R., telegraphist, Manila
Fernandez, R., chemist, Manila
Fernandez, S., assistant "La Flor de la Isabela" cigar, Manila
Fernandez, T. W., field assistant, Survey Dept., Malacca
Fernandez, V., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Fernandez, V., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila
Fernandez, V. A., assist. bailiff, court of requests, Singapore
Fernandez, V. M., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Fernandez de Terran y Pozas, G., teniente-coronel, Guardia civil, Manila
Fernandez y Garcia, H., ministro, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Fernandis, A. M., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Fernando, G. A., draftsman, railway dept., Selangor
Ferral, F., Jr. (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Ferral y Mateo, F., medical practitioner, Cebu
Ferramors, Dr., schoolmaster, Haiphong
Ferrand, restaurant keeper, Saigon
Ferrand, (Fréchet & Ferrand) aerated waters manufacturer, Saigon Ferrand, Rev. Em., 8. J., Roman Catbolic missionary, Shanghai Ferrando, government architect, Bangkok
Ferrant, P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Ferrao, F., draftsman, public works department, Thaiping, Perak Ferrao, J. G., clerk, Land office, Perak
Ferrari, first lieutenant, M. M. str. Meinam, Saigon
Ferrari, E. E., light keeper, Dodd Island, Amoy
Ferras, P., telegraphist, Manila
Ferraz, L. A. M., retired judge, Macao (absent)
Ferreira, A. M., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point
Ferreira, C. J., (Phipps, Phipps & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Ferreira, F. M., clerk, (Brandt & Co.), Stanley street
Ferreira, J. A., capt. commanding fourth company police, Macao
Ferreira, J. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Ferreira, S. J., ensign, second battalion, Macao
Ferrer, M., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Ferrer, R., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila
Ferrer, S, mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila
Ferrer y Gonzalez, L., surgeon, naval department, Manila
Ferrer y Plantada, M. seccion de fomento, adminis. civil, Manila Ferrero, S., ayudante, public works dept., Manila
Ferrers, C. S. F., lieutenant, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore Ferretter, assistant, engine works, Japan Mail S.S. Co., Yokobama Ferreux, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Ferrié, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Ferrier, G. H., paymaster, South Lancashire Regt, Singapore Ferrier, J., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yu, Shanghai and Hankow Ferrière, telegraphist, Tourane, Annam
Ferris, F. F., (N. C. Herald Office) clerk, Shanghai Ferru, headmaster, school at Bienhoa, Cochin-China Fesca, Dr. Max., Geological Survey of Japan, Tokyo Festa, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
25
97
Feugnet, tidewaiter, Customs, Quinhon, Annam
Field, A. W., Maritime Customs boat officer, Amoy Field, W., armourer, Perak Sikhs, Perak Fielle, Miss A. M., missionary, Swatow
Fière, P., merchant, Saigon
Fieron, captain, French cruiser Turenne Fiévet, tide waiter, Customs, Haiphong
Fife, Misa N. E., n issionary, Sendai, Japan
Figg, F. G., first assistant, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon
Figueiredo, F., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Figueiredo, F. X., de., (Herbert Dent & Co.) clerk, Canton
Figueiredo, H. C. V. de., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Figueiredo, J. A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Figueiredo, J. M. V. de Jr., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street
Figueiredo, L. J. 1. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Figueireido, A. de, enfermeiro, military hospital, Macao
Figueras, José, merchant, Iloilo
Figueras, M., merchant, Iloilo
Figurey, sub-commissioner, marine stores, Saigon
Filippi, Rt. Rev. Fr. A.M., Roman Catholic bishop, Chingchow, Ichang
Fillod, overseer, Excise department, Saigon
Finch, E. H., (Borneo Co., Ld.) clerk, Queen's road
Finch, R. L., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Finck, R. L., (E. E. Abrahamson & Co.) assistant, B. N. Borneo
Findlay, J., (Major Bros.) clerk, Shanghai
Findsen, G. J. F., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Finkelstein, M., proprietor," Hotel du Louvre," Singapore
Finlayson, J., (Boustead & (Co.) merchant, Singapore
Finlayson, J., China Inland missionary, Honan
Fioritti, Rev. J, B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Firth, F. N., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Fischer, pilot, Saigon
Fischer, H., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Fischer, O., (Baer Senior & C.) clerk, Isabela, Philippines
Fisher, Rev. C. H. D., missionary, Tokyo
Fisher, Rev. C. M., missionary, Osaka
Fisher, E., bill and bullion broker, Hankow
Fisher, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo
Fisber, H. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Fisher, H. K., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) asst. electrician, Singapore
Fisher, J. W., M.D., fleet surgeon, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Fisher, R., assistant, Sailor's Home, Praya
Fisher, Miss L. M., missionary, Foochow (absant)
Fitch, Rev. Geo. F., missionary, Ningpo
Fittock, C., (Baxter & Fittock) marine surveyor, Singapore
Fitzgerald, G., (Fitzgerald & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Fitzgerald, J., boatswain, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Fitzgerald, M., (Fitzgerald & Co.) aerated waters maker, Kobe
Fitzgerald, R., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Shinagawa-maru, Japan
Fitz Gerald, R. P., lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Fitzgibbon, W. B., acting assistant, British Consulate, Amoy Fitz Henry, D., agent, Comptoir d'Escompte, Tientsin Fitzmaurice, H., gunner, H. B. M. corvette Satellite Flachaire, overseer, public works department, Saigon Flad, Rev. F., missionary, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung Flais, lieutenant judge, district court, Chandoc, Cochin-China
Digitized by
98
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Flambart, telegraphist, Quang-yen, Tonquin
Flanagan, J., overseer, forest department, Singapore Flavianos, pilot, Haiphong
Flayol, capain, M.F. steamboat Phuoc-Kien, Saigon Fleet, Arthur, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Canton Fleischer, F., supdt. engineer of torpedo school, Port Arthur Fleith, B., (Fleith & Laplace) broker and auctioneer, Saigon Fleming, D. M., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Fleming, J., inspector of municipal police, Lowza station, Shanghai Fleming, J. M., mechant and cigar manufacturer, Manila Flemming, L., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Fletcher, A., clerk, post office, Singapore
Fletcher, J., (D. Davis & Co.) assistant, Singapore Fletcher, J. F., assistant master, High School, Malacca
Fleury, J. J. M., vice consul for Netherlands, Singapore Flint, W. R., harbour master, Sandakan
Flood, F., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Florentin, clerk, Post and Telegraph dept., Phu Yen, Annam Florentin, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Flores, B., (L. Génu) clerk, Manila
Flores, C. H., compositor, Tientsin Printing Co., Tientsin Flores, J., lawyer, Manila
Flores, J. Arizcun y, treasurer, Mint, Manila
Flores, M., (Sans, Codina y Pereño) clerk, Manila
Flothow, C., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Flothow, H., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Foch y Montaner, E., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Elcano
Fock, O., (R. Telge & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Focke, H., Dr. jur., German consul general, Shanghai
Forken, C. F., second engineer, steamer Nanshan, China coast
Focken, F. W., pilot, Swatow
Foenander, M., apothecary, medical department, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Fogores y Arjona, P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Foley, H., clerk, post and telegraph department. Perak
Foley, W. J., inspector of police, Perak
Folgueras, A. E., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Folleat, teacher, Adran's college Saigon
Foltête, postmaster & telegraphist, Hué, Annam
Fonsagrives, assist. commissioner, Naval stores dept., Saigon
Fonsales, A., (Denis Frères) merchant and Siamese consul, Saigon
Fonseca, A. J. da, commission agent, heut. National battalion, Macao
Fonseca, A. M. R. da, Lieut. Col., military department, Macao
Fonseca, E. T., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fonseca, F. V da, (Evans, Pugh & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Fonseca, J. A., da, Yokohama
Fonseca, J. B., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Fonseca, J. C., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Fonseca, J. M. C. da, clerk, ordnance store department
Fonseca, V P., purser, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai
Fonseca, V. P., (Noronha & Sons) printer, Shanghai
Fonseca, W. C., clerk, Collector's office, Lower Perak
Font, E., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office, Manila
Font, L., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office, Manila
Font, N., merchant and agent, Marquis de Campo's Steamers, Manila Font, Fr. S., inspector, misericordia, Manila
Fontaine, chief of Excise, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Fontaine, director of excise, Saigon
Fontarabie, G. B. de, legal adviser, Board of auditors, Tokyo Fontecha, V., co-adjutor, normal school, Manila
Fonteilles, telegrapbist, Nam-Dinh, Tonquin
Fontela, P. N. D., ayudante, public works dept., Manila
Fontela, B. L., alferez, second regiment, Manila Fontes, O. C., engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tejo
Foord, E., captain, Royal artillery, Singapore
Foot, C. R. de C., lieutenant, I.B.M. cruiser Leander
Foote, C. S., captain, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
Foot, R. E. O., commander, H.B.M.S. Orion
Forbes, C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Forbes, D. M., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Forbes, G. H. (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Forbes, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refinery, East point
Forbes, J. M., chief clerk, China Sugar Refinery, East point Forbes, John M. (Rus..li & Co.) merchant, Playa (absent) Forbes, P. R., (Russell & o.) clerk, Praya
{ ་
Forbes, W. H., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya
Forbes, W. H., (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) merchant, Tientsin
Forbes, W., (Forbes, Graham & Co.) merchant and Belgian consul, Tientsin
Ford, Chas., superintenden', botanical and afforestation dept.
Ford, C. M., British Vice-Consul, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Ford, E., clerk 10 chief justice, Singapore
Ford, J., (Boyd & Co.) sssistant, Shanghai
Ford, Richd., fitter, Naval Yard
Ford, T, (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Ford, T. R. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Ford, Theodore T., chief justice, Singapore
Forder, F. C., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Foreman, J., engineer, Manila
Forestier, administrator of na ive affairs, Cholon, Cochin China Foret, commander French ship Parseval
Forgeard, tidewait r, customs, Quang-Ngai, Annam
Formentos, V., (Singer Manufacturing Co.) clerk, Manila Fornel, M. G.; surg on, army medical department, Manila Fo rest, C., apprentice, public works department, Singapore Forrest, R. J., H.B.M. consul, Amoy
Forrester, Wm., (Forrester & Co.), merchant, Shanghai
Fors, A., contador, seccion de atrasos, ti unal de cuentas, Manila Forsaith, G. A, Maritime Customs boat officer, Foochow
Forster, R. G. E., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo Forsyth, J., electrician, Palace, Seoul
Forsyth, R. C., missionary, Tsing-chou-fu, Shantung
Fort, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Fuse, Rev. H. J., missionary, Hyogo
Fosse, Excise department, Saigon
Foster, Rev. A., missionary, Hakow
Foster, A. T. V., staff engineer, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Foster, E., third ngineer, steamer Meejoo, China coast
Foster, FT. P., (Linstead & Davis) merchant, Queen's road
Foster, Rev. J. M., missionary, Swatow
Foster, J., chief gaoler, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Foster, Jas., (Mackenzie & Co.) as:istant, Shangbai
Foston, H. T., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Foucalt, captain, steamer Dragon, Haiphong
99.
Digitized by
100
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Foucar, F. T., China Inland missionary, Talifoo Fougerat, J. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Yuensan Fougerouse, J., missionary, Macbac, Travinh
Fouillet, excise department, Krauchmar, Cambodia
€
Foulhoux, architect in chief, public works departinent, Saigon Fouque, P. F., teacher f French, Nobles' school, Tokyo Fourcoux, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Fourestier, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Fourestier, telegraphist, Baclieu, Cochin-China Fournel, J., (Bavier, Meyer & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Fournel, J., (Schönhard & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Fournier, (Marty & Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong Fournier, M., storekeeper, Queen's road
Fourss, secretary-general, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Fowler, Rev. C. W., missionary, Quop, Sarawak
Fowler, J., captain, str. Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Fowler, John, accountant & sub-manager, Chartered Bank of L., A. & C., Queen's road
Fowler, W., inspector of municipal police, Hongkew station, Shanghai
Fox, A., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Fox, E., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Fox, F., headmaster, Government Central School, Singapore
Fox, F., B. & F. Bible Society's depository, Singapore
Fox, J., (Marians & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Fox, W., assistant superintendent, Botanical Gardens, Singapore
Fox, W. R., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Foyn, M., second officer, steamer Chiyuen, China coast
Foz, E. P., lawyer, Manila
Foz, J., telegraphist, Manila
Fragorre, C. G., commandante, carabineros, Manila
Fragosa, S. R., assistant, Custom House, Manila
Frahm, J., chief officer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai
Frahm, J., second officer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports
Co.'s str. Fushiki-maru, Japan
erchant, Gage street
Fraineau, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Frahm, P., captain, Japan Mail S.
Framjee, Pallanjee, (P. F. Tolate
Framjee, S., (J. Jamasjee) cotton broker, Gage street
Franca, M. da G. d'O. Pinto da, watch officer, Portuguese gunboat Rio Lima
Francech, C. M., alferez, Marine Infantry, Manila
Francia y Ponce de Leon, B., surgeon major, Naval dept., Manila
Francis, C. A., postmaster, Province Dent, B. N. Borneo
Francis, E., fitter, Municipality, Penang
Francis, J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road
Francis, J. J., Q.C., barrister-at-law, Bank Buildings
Francis, R., (R. Francis & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Francis, S., assistant master, St. George's Tamil Mission, Penang
Francisco, I., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Francisco, J. S., bailiff, water rate dept., Municipality, Singapore
Francisco, Pedro, (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Franck, P. J. C., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kumamoto-maru, Japan Franco, F., clerk, Post-office
Franco, H. M., compositor, Commercial Printing office, Wellington street
Franco, J., professor of medicine, University, Manila (absent)
Franco, L. A., Macao
François, chef du cabinet, Résidence Gene ale, Hanoi
Francon, secretary, Residency, Kampot, Cambodia
Francoso, J. B., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Digitized by Google
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Frandin, T. H., French, Portuguese, & Spanish consul, Foochow Frandon, E., Vice-Consul for France, Kobe
Frangos, Georges, tobacconist, Haiphong
Frank, H., (G. Hieber & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Singapore Frankford, F., telegraphist, Paknam, Siam
Frankfurt, J. J., inspector, Customs, Bangkok
Frankfurter, O., Ph. D., foreign office, Bangkok
Franklin, B. J., consul for United States, Hankow and Ichang
Franklin, W. H., assistant clerk, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Franks, F., second officer, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow Franquet, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Franzenbach, L., metallurgist, Tientsin
Franzini, B., (Toilet Club) hairdresser, Shanghai
Franzoni, Rev. Fr. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Kintcheou, Ichang Fraser, A., (Hill and Rathborne) engineer, Sunjei Ujong Fraser, A., surveyor, public works department, Malacca
Fraser, Qr. Mr. Sergt. D., foreman of works, Royal Artillery
Fraser, D., (New Oriental Bank) manager, Yokohama
Fraser, D. G., assistant, Waterloo estate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Fraser, John, bill broker and proprietor Singapore Free Press, Singapore Fraser, J. A., (Fraser, Farley, & Varnum) mercbant, Yokohama Fraser, B., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Queen's-road Fraser, R. B., scnd engineer, steamer Yiksang, China coast Fraser, B. H. W., (Fraser, Ramsay & Co.) tea merchant, Foochow Fraser, T., manager, Waterloo estate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Fray hier, tidewaiter, Customs, Phat Diem, Tonquin Fraysse, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Frazar, E., merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Frazer, John, medical practitioner, Tientsin
Freart, L., assistant, new port works, Manila
Freauff-Ozenne, midshipman, French frigate Turenne
Fréchet, (Fréchet & Ferrand) aerated waters manufacturer, Saigon
Frederick, F., apprentice dresser, medical department, Malacca Frederick, Jos., overseer, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore
Fredericks, J. A., (Joseph and Frederick) broker, Queen's road Fredriks, D, compositor, Government Printing office, Singapore Fredricksen, A. F., pilot, Newchwang
Freeman, A, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin
Freeman, W. H., chief officer, steamer Kutsang, China coast Frege, A., assistant, Bangkok saw mill, Bangkok
Frei, J., (Puttfarcken & Co.) clerk, Singapore Freitus, J. V., (J. M. J. P. Collaço) clerk, Macao Frélat, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
French, E. H., British vice-consul, Chiengmai, Siam French, W., Maritime Custo.ne boat officer, Taku Frensberg, C., Consul for Germany, Singapore Frere, A. T., inspector of police, Kuching, Sarawak Frèrejean, sub-lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon Fressel, Carl, (C. Fressel & Co.) merchant, Manila
Fretta, J. S., chief inspector of telegraph line, Bangkok
Frewin, Henry, pilot, Swatow
Friederichs, F. H., (Friederichs & Co.; merchant, and consul for Denmark, Penang Friedrich, G., (Brinkmann & Co) clerk, Singapore
Friedrichs, E., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street
Friedrichs, F., (B. Grimm & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Friend, Thos., second officer, steamer Haeshin, Cochin-China
101
Digitized by
J02
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Friere, F., clerk, auditor general's office
Friere, F. V., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Ld., East point Fries, L. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Chefoo
Fries, S. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Takao
Frigast, C. V., first officer, steamer Kiang-teen, Shanghai and Ningpo Fritschi, F., chief engineer, Telegraph Dept., Bangkok
Fritz, J., master, steam tug Tschaiha, Wladiwostock Froberg, G., chief officer, steamer Poochi, China coast
Frois, A., printing superintendent, Straits Times office, Singapore Frois, A. L., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore
Frois, B. S., (Edwin Koek) clerk, Singapore
Frois, C. P., teacher, government school, Singapore Frois, John, foreman, Straits Times office, Singapore Frois, R. A., (E. Koek) clerk, Singapore Fromaget, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Fromont, Lieut. A. M., paymaster, artillery, Saigon
Frone, A., third engineer, str. Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Frontil, in charge of plans, port de guerre, Saigon
Frost, A., (C. F. M. Nickel) foreman, Kobe
Frost, J. J., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir
Fruitier, clerk, railway company, Saigon
Fry, R. S., surveyor, Public Works department, Singapore
Fryer, H., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) gunner, Shanghai
Fryer, John, scientific translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Fuchs, A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen s road
Fuchs, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Fuente, M. de la, Fabrica de tabacos "La Insular," clerk, Manila
Fientes, de, Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong
Fuentes, J. M. de, assistant, new port works department, Manila
Fuertes y Crespo, Z., surgeon major, army medical department, Manila Fues, H., (Hirsbrunner & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Fuetscher, M., superintendent, Post office, Bangkok Fuhrmann, R., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Fukeera, A., interpreter, army commissariat and transport department Fulkerson, Rev. E. R., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Fuller, Rev. A. R., missionary, Shaouhying, Ningpo (absent)
Fuller, W. R., Chefoo Dispensary, Chefoo
Fullerton, G., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Fullerton, A., (But:erfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Fulliero, Rev. B. E., missionary, Macao
Fulton, Rev. A. A., misionary, Canton
Fulton, Rev. T. C., missionary, Newchwang
Fulton, Miss M. H., M.D., missionary, Canton
Funcke, B. J. G. M., bookkeeper, Grand Hotel, Yokohama Funel, pilot, Saigon
Furcy, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Fusco, M., bandmaster and general storekeeper, Bangkok Fistier, agent, Messageries Fluviales, Battambang, Siam
Fustier, L. H., telegraphist, Battam, Siam
Futtakeea, B. M., merchant, Canton
Futtakia, B. S. (Hussunally & Co.) draper, Wellington street Futtakia, S. R., merchant, Canton
Fuzier, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Fyfe, W. F., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Fyffe, J. G., second engineer, str. Fuyew, China coast Fyson, Rev. P. K., missionary, Tokyo
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gabada y Gil, J., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Gabaretta, R., engineer, "The Relief Fire Brigade," Yokohama Gabriel, clerk, "Õ Corrieo Macaense," Macao
Gabriel, C., (The Toilet Club) assistant, Shanghai
Gabriel, Dr. jur. H., German consul, Amoy
Gabriel, J., clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Gabriel, J., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street
Gabriel, J., sergeant of constabulary, B. N. Borneo
Gabriel, L., clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Gabriel, L., restaurant keeper, Hanoi
Gadoulet, assist. commissioner, revues, Marine dept., Saigon
Gaddum, H. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Gaedertz, J. H., (Gaedertz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Gaffour, R. P. de, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Gaggino, F., (G. Gaggino & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Gaggino, F. P., (Gaggino & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Gaggino, G., (G. Gaggino & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Gahagan, A. Y., (E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.) acting clerk in charge, Singapore-
Gaidon, pilot, Haiphong
Gaillande, de, chief commissioner of marine, Saigon
Gaillande, de, chief secretary, public works dept., Saigon
Gaillard, C. E., admicistrator of native affairs, Cholon
Gaine, E., captain, steamer Kiungchow, Hongkong
Gaines, Rev. M. R., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Galassi, Capt., drillmaster, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok
Galban, A., chaplain, second regiment, Manila
Galbraith, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refinery, Bowrington
Galbraith, J. H., chief engineer, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta
Gal, telegraphist, Hanoi
Galan, M., assistant, Singer Manufacturing Co., Iloilo
Gale, J. W., third officer, steamer Namoa, China coast
Gale, S. R., librarian, Shanghai Library, Shanghai
Gale, Dr. Ma y, medical missionary, Shanghai
Galembert, P. M. G. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Galiano, A., (Ramirez & Giraudier) assistant, Manila
Galindo y Alcedo, L., ayudante, inspeccion de montes, Manila
Galitsch, Customs, Wladiwostock
Gallagher, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Takasago-maru, Japan Galland, teacher, school at Mytho, Cochin-China (absent)
Ga!!é, captain, third regiment, Saigon
Gallego, C., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Iloilo
Gallegos, V., assistant, Civil Governor's department, Manila Galles, G., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai Gallet, G., foreman "Imprimerie Commerciale" Saigon Galletti, J. D., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Shanghai Gallo, A. S., surgeon, naval department, Manila
Galloway, A. A. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Cordelia Galloway, C. D., lieutenant, U. S. S. Essex
Galloway, D. J., medical practitioner, Singapore
Galmel, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca
Galstaun, M. N., (Galstaun & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Galsworthy, T. R., chief officer, steamer Pechili, China coast
Galton, W. P., ( Galton & Co.) public tea inspector, Foochow
Galvan, F. de P., administrator of Customs, Manila
Galvez Y B. de Arias, F., lieut., commanding gunboat Mindanao, Manila Gama, B. da, ensign of police, Macao (absent)
Digitized by
103:
104
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gama, J., assistant, "Grand Hotel" Yokohauja
Gamaban, J., (Oscar Dürr) assistant, Cordoba, Philippines
Gamaban, P., (Oscar Dürr) assistant, Malaney and Mauanan, Philippines Gambe, F., encargado de material flote, new port works, Manila
Gamble, E. G. H., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin
Gamero, J., professor of topography, nautical academy, Manila Games, Miss W. B., missionary, Kobe
Gamir, A. N., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Tamsui
Gamir, H. N., (Hussunally & Co.) assistant, Wellington street Gamir, S, oficial, hacienda publica, Manila
Gamman, E., (Edwin Gamman & Co.) merchant, Shanghai and Hankow Gammell, W. H., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Gamraadt, gunner's assistant, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur Gamwell, F. R., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Gandart, P. H., (F. Clarke & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Gande, J. W., (Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Gandillon, preposè, excise department, Saigon
Gandon, sub-lieutenaut, fourth regiment, Saigon
Ganeval, captain, third regiment, Saigon
Ganofsky, clerk, district court, Mytho, Cochin-China
Ganslooser, G., (Katz Bros) assistant, Singapore
Gantou, Rev. P. G. B., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
Garagoza, M., oficial, seccion pericial de reconocimiento de tabacos, Manila Garcerie, A., timber merchant, Pnom-penh, Cambodia
Garchitorena. J. C. de, (E. Garchitorena & Co.) carriage builder, Manila -
Garcia, midshipman, French frigate Turenne
Garcia, A., professor, ateneo municipal, Manila
Garcia, B. N., alferez, third regiment, Manila
Garcia, C., assistant, new port works impost office, Manila
Garcia, E., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Mauila
Garcia, E. P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Garcia, F., (A. de Marcaida) clerk, Manila
Garcia, Fr. F., teacher, College of S. Tomas, Manila Garcia, Francisco, carriage builder, Iloilo
Garcia, G., druggist, Manila
Garcia, J., teacher of music, College of S. Tomas, Manila Garcia, J. C., ayudante, division fo estal, Manila
Garcia, J. M: interventor, adminis. central de Rntas, Manila Garcia, Fr. J. M., professor of theology, University, Manila Garcia, J. S., magistrate and professor, University, Manila Garcia, Fr. L., teacher, College of S. Tomas, Manila Garcia, M., guardamonte, forestry department, Iloilo Garcia, M. dos D. da Costa, teacher, Central School, Macao Garcia, P., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Isabela, Philippines Garcia, P. P., teacher, Iloilo
Garcia, Fr. Q., teacher, College of S. Tomas, Manila Garcia, R., official, customs, Iloilo
Garcia, R., (J. Zobel) chemist, Manila
Garcia, R. J., alferez, Marine Infantry, Manila
Garcia Requejo, A., commandante, infanteria, Manila
Garcia, S., (Garcia & Beyfus) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Garcia, T., assistant, "Maria Cristina" Cigar factory, Manila Garcia, V., penitenciario, ecclesiastical department, Manila Garcia y Artune, E., surgeon, Naval depariment, Manila Garcia y Basa, B., ayudante, Botanical department, Manila
Garcia y Garcia, J., sub-director, communications department, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Garcia y Gil, E., surgeon-major, Army Medical department, Manila Garcia y Medina, M., oficial, Customs, Manila
Garcia y Meriet, R., dispenser, army medical department, Manila Garcia y Olonzo, F., ayudante, forestry department, Manila Garcimartin, Carlos de, consul for Spain, Singapore
Garcintorena, R., lieut.-comr., veteran civil guard, Manila
Garcio, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Garcon, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China
Gardelin, J. W., second officer, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s str. Takachiho-maru, Japan Gardès, P., (Schroeder Frères and Gardès) bookseller, Saigon
Gardiner, Geo. E. J., (Sanderson & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Gard'ner, J. P. Wade, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting manager, Singapore Gardiner, J. McD., missionary, Tokyo
Gardner, Rev. C. G., missionary, Tokyo
Gardner, C. T., acting British Consul, Hankow
Gardner, R., gunner, H.B.M.S. Wivern
Gardner, T. S., captain, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Gardner, W, engineer, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Belcher's Bay
Gardner, W. A E., (Gardner & Co.).baker and grocer, Chefoo (absent)
Gardner, Miss F. A., missionary, Osaka
Gardo, M., presidente de sala, real audiencia, Manila
Gardot, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Garfit, A. S., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) acting secretary, Queen's road Garibaldi y Fuentes, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Garien, chief, tax office, Hanoi
Garijo é Ysasa, J., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila
Garin, J., ayudante, public works, Nueva Caceres, Philippines
Garland, E. T. C., (W. F. Garland & Co.) civil engineer, Singapore
Garland, W. F., civil engineer, Singapore and Jobore
Garnier, wine merchant, Saigon
Garnier, Rev. L. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
105
Garnier, Mgr. V., S. J., Roman Catholic bishop & Vicar Apostolic of Kiang-nan, Shanghai Garnot, sub-lieuterant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Garoz, J. C., lieutenant, infantry, Manila
Garrard, C. G., (Braddell Brothers) managing clerk, Singapore
Garrels, J. H., (Meyer & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Garret, clerk, telegraph construction service, Hanoi
Garretson, Miss E. M., missionary, Foochow
Garrieu, (Bank of Indo-China), clerk, Hanoi
Garrigues, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Garriock, A. B., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Garst, Chas. E., missionary, Akita, Japan
Garves, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China
Garvin, Miss A. E., missionary, Osaka
Gascueña y Cruz, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Gaskell, J. M., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila
Gaskell, W. H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Gasnier, Rt. Rev. Dr. E., French Catholic bishop, Singapore
Gasper, A. V., (L. J. Chater) assistant, Singapore
Gasper, M. A., dresser, medical department, Penang
Gasse, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Gassier, cafetier, Haiphong
Gastardi y Trihay, J., lieut., commanding Spanish gunboat Prueba, Manila
Gastaud, exptain, M. M: steamer Feluse, Saigon
Gaston, compositor, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong
Gate, Miss, (Gate & Fairall) milliuer, Queen's road
Digitized by
106
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gatti, C., assistant, Ewo Silk Filature, Shanghai
Gaubert, teacher, Chasseloup Laubat's college, Saigon Gaudaubert, G., Cafe Restaurant du Commerce, Haiphong Gauroy, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon
Gauthier, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Gauthier, Rev. J., French missionary, Swatow
Gautier, conductor of public works, Cochin-China Gautier, midshipman, French frigate Turenne Gauvin, clerk, district court, Vinh-long
Gavard, maker of automatic punkahs, Hanoi Gavelle, G., bookseller, Haiphong Gavieres, F. G., magistrate, Manila
Gavin, overseer, excise department, Saigon Gavino, R., telegraphist, Manila
Gawthorne, J., (Presgrave & Clutton,) manager, Penang Gawthorne, Jas., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Penang Gawthorne, S. J., apothecary, medical dept., Penang Gay, A. O., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Gay, V., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Iloilo Gayet-Laroche, merchant, Hanoi (absent)
Gayme, (Chas Vezin & Co.) chemist & cement manufacturer, Hon-gay, Tonkin Gaynaire, Rev. P., missionary, Binhhoa, Saigon
Gaynor, B., sub-treasurer, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Gay y Costa, V., assistant, governor's office, Iloilo
Gazee, A. G., assistant, Victoria Hotel, Queen's Road
Gazoro, J., teacher of horsemanship, Iloilo
Gearing, H. C., lieutenant, U. S. S. Essex
Gebhardt, F., (H. M. Schultz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Geenday, chief officer, str. Yiksang, China coast
Geffeken, (Kundardt & Co.), merchant, Wladiwostock, (absent)
Geffeney, C. H., hair-dresser, Yokohama
Geffeney, C. H. Jr., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Geffroy, chemist, Saigon
Geiger, A., (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Geiger, H. W., M.L.C., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore
Gélédan, teacher, school at Mytho, Cochin-China
Genähr, Rev. E., missionary, Fukwing, Canton
Genato, M., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer and commission agent, Manila
Genato, Vte. A., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer and commission agent, Manila
Gendre, (Cazaux) assistant, Saigon
Gendre, Em., contractor, Saigon
Gendre, Mrs., milliner, Saigon
Gener y García de Genevaro, R., alferez, arsenal guard, Manila
Generoso, A., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Genevedas, M., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Calamianes, Manila
Genin, excise department, Rachgea, Cochin-China
Genin, telegraphist, Hongay, Tonpuin
Genin, P., (Bavier, Meyer & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Genissieu, A., "Café japonnais," Haiphong
Gennevoise, P. T. F., French missionary, Mu'ang Prom, Siam
Genotin, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Genou, Mrs., milliner, Saigon
Gente, H., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Gentle, Alex., secretary, Singapore Exchange, and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore
Génu, L., merchant, Manila
Geoghegan, E. J., (Delacamp & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Digitized by
107
ཎྜ!
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Georg, E., (Cohen & Georg) broker, Queen's road
George, watchman, Grand Hotel, Yokohamna
George, C., clerk of works, public works department, Selangor
George, E., broker, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Queen's road Georgeot, telegraphist, Haiphong
Georges, pilot, Haiphong
Georgeson, C. C., teacher, agricultural college, Tokyo
Georgi, engineer, Compagnie Francaise rice mill, Saigon
Georgsen, C., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takachiho-maru, Japan Gerard, commissary, str. Cerf, Haiphong
Gérardin, Rov. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Canton
Gerard von Oyen, L. B., (Anselmo Bros.) clerk, Singapore
Géraud, Vve., baker and grocer, Saigon
Gerier, telegraphist, Phuly, Tonquin
Gerlach, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Alexandra terrace
Germain, J. R., chief inspector of nuisances, sanitary department Germanicus, conductor, municipal department, Saigon
Germanicus, Mme., inspectress, municipal girls' school, Saigon Germann, A., (Germann & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Germann, C., (Germann & Co.) merchant, Manila
Gernot, C., missionary, Cai-Mong, Bentré
Geruot, C. J., provicar-general, Catholic mission, Saigon Gérolami, sub-brigadier of police, Cholon
Gers des Rivières, receiver, registry of lands, Saigon Gertner, P., Customs, Wladiwostock
Gervais, deputy-judge, Saigon
Gervais, telegraphist, Hondau, Tonquin
Gesche, M., municipal police, Kobe
Geslien, H., (Meier & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Gesseit, A., broker, Shanghai
Gesseit, F. A., (A. Gesseit) assistant, Shanghai
Gest, sub-commissioner, marine approvisionnements, Saigon
Gestel, Rev. Fr. G. van, Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Getley, A., pilot, Shanghai
Getten, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Gex, Rev. G., French Catholic missionary, Singapore
Geyer, A., (B. Biele) assistant, Singapore
Geyer, A., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Geyzel, E. J. van, Residency, Malacca
Geyzel, G. van, goods clerk, railway, Selangor
Geyzel, V. van, checking clerk, railway, Selangor
Ghaut, F. H., assistant accountant, New Oriental Bank, Kobe
Ghazee, A., clerk, Victoria Hotel, Queen's road
Gheeting, T., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Ghezzi, Mme. R., assistant, Russell & Co.'s silk filature, Shanghai
Ghisi, E., (Dufour Brothers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Giafferi, controller of excise, Pnompenh
Giat, principal, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Giat, Mrs. mistress, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Gibarta, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok
Gibb, Alex. W. V., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Gibb, R. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gibbous, C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Yokohama Gibbs, A. W., engineer, H.B.M S. Orion
Gibhs, H. J., apothecary, medical department, Singapore Gibbe, J. B., Yokohama
Digitized by
108
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gibert, chief commissioner, revues, administration of Marine, Saigon Gibert, G., (H. Péré) architect, Saigon
Gibert y Roig, J., oficial, intendencia gl. de Hacienda, Manila Giboin, A., (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon
Gibory, lieutenant French cruiser Turenue
Gibson, second engineer, Siamese govt. str. Siam Supporter, Bangkok Gibson, Jas., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang
Gibson, Rev. J. C., M.A., missionary, Swatow
Giese, J., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Fetchiu-maru, Japan Giffard, G. A., commander, H. B. M. sloop Wanderer
Giffening, P., Thaiping, Perak
Giffening, T. G., overseer, public works dept., Larut, Perak
Gigon, receiver, land an I stamp office, Saigon
Gil, Captain H. M., adjutant, second battalion, Macao
Gil, G. Lopez, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Gil, J. L., lieutenant of guards, arsenal, Manila
Gil y Pastor, J. Ma., oficial, Mint, Manila
Gilbert, G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) silk inspector, Yokohama
Gilly, H. H., (Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co.) operat›r, Shanghai
Gilchrist, D., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang
Gilchrist, Geo., manager, Manila Slip Co., Manila
Gildemeister, B., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Giles, Capt. G. E., R. A., assistant commissioner of police, Thaiping, Perak Giles, H. A., British Consul, Tamsui
Gile, H. R., gunner, H.B.M.S. Orion
Giles, W., warder gaol, Penang
Giles, W. H., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Giles y Gomez, J., oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila
Gilfillan, S., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Gill, E. H., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Gill, W. Hope, China Inland missionary, Pao-tin-su, Chilili
Gillanders, A., chief engineer, China Sugar refinery, Bowrington
Gillard, hairdresser, Saigon
Gillet, procureur, district court, Mytho, Cochin-China
Gillet, (H. Péré) painter and decorator, Saigon
Gillet, L. merchant, Hanoi
Gillett, B., merchant, Yokohama
Gillett, F., (Mollison & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Gillford, Lord R. C., midshipman H.B.M. corvette Sapphire
Gillies, D., secretary and manager, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Praya
Gillies, J., chief engineer, steamer Kutsang, China coast
Gillingham, A. W., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Gillingham, J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Gillison, Thos., M. B., medical missionary, Hankow
Gillouin, chief engineer, Messageries Fluviales steamboat Nam Vian, Saigon
Gilly, excise department, Saigon
Gilly, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon
Gilman, Rev. F. P., missionary, Hoihow
Gilmore, G. W., government school, Seoul
Gilmour, D., public silk inspec or, Shanghai (absent)
Gilmour, Rev. J., M.A., missionary, Peking
Gilpatrick, W. W., lieutenant, U. S. S. Monocacy
Gilpin, F. C. A., lieutenant, South Lancashire regt., Singapore
Gilpin, G. D., second officer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Gilse van der Pals, A. H. van, (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Gimel, chief of battalion, fourth regiment, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gimenez, P., teniente, guardia civil, Iloilo
Gimenez, R. L., director, military hospital, Iloilo
Gimeno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Gimlette, T. D, staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. Orion
Giminez de Quiros, J. C., Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Sto. Miguel, Philippines Giner, Rev. F., missionary, Soalun, Formosa
Giner, J. F., presidente de sala, real audiencia, Manila
Ginsburg, M., merchant, Nagasaki and Yokohama
Giovansili, usher, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Gipperich, E., (Gipperich & Burchardi) merchant, Shanghai
Gipperich, G., (Anz & Co.) merchant, Chefoo
Giquet, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong
Giraldez, F., chief engineer, public works, Nueva Caceres, Philippines
Giralt, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy
Giran, W., inspector of machinery, mines department, Perak
Girard, clerk, Excise department, Saigon
Girar:1, telegraphist, Cape St. James
Girard, E. commissioner of police force, Saigon
Girard, Rev. J. J. J., teacher, college of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Girard, U., (Cozen & Girard) merchant, Shanghai
Girardot, bead master, Govt. School, Gocong, Cochin-China Giraud, Mme., restaurateur, Hanoi
Giraudier, B., (Ramirez & Giraudier) printer, Manila Giraudier, L., (Ramirez & Giraudier) assistant, Manila
Girault, captain, third regiment, Saigon
Girault, G., (Guieu Freres) assistant, Shanghai
Girod, Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin
Girordin, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Gisbart, H. E. Lope, administrator general, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Gisbert, A., accountant, hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila
Gisbert, L., vice-president, board of harbour works, Manila
Gisper Fr. M., teacher, college of S. Tomas, Manila
Gittins, J., (John Gittins & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent) Gittins, Thos., Jr., (John Gittins & Co,) merchant, Foochow Gittins, Wm., (John Gittins & Co.) clerk, Foochow Gitton, accountant, hospital, Haiphong
Git y Gil, M., surgeon, naval department, Manila Giussani, C., (Gieber & Co.) silk merchant, Yokohama Glass, C. C. N, (McAlister & Co.) ship broker, Singapore Glass, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Glass, Commander H., commanding U. S. S. Monocacy Glass, L. J. R., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore Glazebrook, F. E., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila Gleig, C. H. A., lieutenant, H. B. M. gunvessel Firebrand
Gleim, G., (B. Grimm) assistant, Bangkok
Glénat, L., (Comptoir d' Escompte) acting agent, Yokohama
Glenk, C., wharfinger, C. M. S. N Co.'s central & Hongkew wharves, Shanghai Glentzlin, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Gloria, C., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Gloria, R., enfermera, casa de recogidas, Manila
Gloss, Miss A. D., missionary, Tientsin
Gloaton, Roman Cat olic missionary, Tonkin
Glover, A. B., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Godard, Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin
Godard, chief accountant, railway company, Saigon Godard, clerk, treasury, Hauoi
Digitized by
109
110
Godard, C., negociant, Hanoi
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Goday de Castello, J., alférez auxiliare habilitado, infanteria, Manila Goddard, F. D., captain, steamer Namoa, China coast
Goddard, Rev. J. R., missionary, Shoohing, Ningpo
Godinez, F., abogado, Manila
Godinez y Esteban, A., lieut. commanding Spanish transport Valiente, Manila Godino, E., oficial, personal agregalo, Manila
Godment, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Godsil, F. W. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Godwin, A. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Amoy Godwin, W., sergeant, naval yard police
Goebel, M., Belgian consul-general, Shanghai
Goetz, E., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gogeard, P. C., accountant, Municipal Council, Cholon
Goggin, S. W., captain, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao
Gogorza, F., telegraphist, Manila
Gois, P., clerk, marine department, Singapore
Goldenberg, H., proprietor, City of Hamburg Tavern, Nagasaki
Goldham, C., head master, Government school, Penang
Goldie, Miss, missionary, Hok Ning Foo, Foochow
Golding, T. B., real estate broker, Shanghai
Goldman, S., proprietor, Victoria Hotel, Shanghai
Goldman, S., storekeeper, Nagasaki
Goldney, J. T., puisne judge, Singapore
Goldsmith, Rev. A. G., chaplain, St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, West point Goliath, telegraph overseer, Saigon
Gollan, Alex., H.B.M. consul, Manila
Golobardas, S., commandant of artillery, Manila
Goltz, Baron vou der, student interpreter, German Legation, Peking
Gomboyeff, N., postmaster, Russian Legation, Peking
Gomes, A., clerk, municipal works department, Singapore
Gomes, A., (F. A. da Cruz) clerk, Macao
Gomes, A, J., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Wellington street
Gomes, A. S., M.D., medical practitioner, Seymour road
Gomes, C. J., clerk, "Hotel de l' Europe," Singapore
Gomes, C. W., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Gomes, E. H., missionary, Banting, Sarawak
Gomes, F., (Cohen & Georg.) clerk, Queen's road
Gomes, F. A., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Wellington street
Gomes, F. H., manager, Quedah Dispensary, Penang
Gomes, H., lightkeeper, Malacca
Gomes, J., proprietor, "Globe Hotel," Queen's road central
Gomes, J., proprietor, Fashion Emporium, Lyndhurst terrace
Gomes, J. B., Jr., (Brandao & Co.) merchant, Wellington street
Gomes, J. E., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gomes, J. das., third engineer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Diaz Gomes, M. A., (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk, Kowloon
Gomes, M. H., acting secretary, China ginger manufactory, Bowrington
Gomes, M. H., manager, "Globe Hotel," Queen's road
Gomes, M. H., (Fashion Emporium) assistant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Gomes, M. J., assistant master, High School, Malacca
Gomes, N. J., (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace
Gomes, R., alferez, seccion de archivo, Manila
Gomes, S., overseer, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore Gomes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Singapore Gomez, B. B., chaplain, fifth regiment, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gomez, F., reporter, Supreme Court, Mauila
Gomez, F., (Secker & Co.) assistant, Manila
Gomez, J. A., professor de notoriado, university, Manila
Gomez, J. B., restaurant keeper, Manila
Gomez, J. C., comandante, guardia civil veterana, Manila
Gomez, J. C., (Fashion Emporium) assistant, Lyndhurst Terrace Gomez, J. E., captain, thi:d regiment, Manila
Gomez, J. Vidal, teniente fiscal, real audiencia, Manila
Gomez, Fr. M., professor, University, Manila
Gomez, N., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca
Gomez, Q., observer, Observatory, Manila
Gomez, S., telegraphist, Manila
Gomez y Arce, J., Government physician, Iloilo
Gomez y Gomez, ayudante, brigada sanitaria, Manila
Gonbier, third clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Gonçalves, A. compositor, College of S. José, Macao
Gonçalves, F. A. L., medical officer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dias Goncalves, T. T., (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton
Gonidec, master of customs junk, Haiphong
Gonino, E., letrado, intendenica general de hacienda, Manila
Gonnord, F., overseer of roads, Cholon
Gonnord, Mme., coffee house keeper, Haiphong
Gonsalez, A., photographer, Jaro, Iloilo
Gonsalves, B. F., (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton and Macao
Gonsalves, C. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Gonsalves, D., assistant, war stores department, Macao
Gonsalves, D. M., (Gipperich & Burchardi) clerk, Shanghai
Gonsalves, F. M., (Gonsalves & Co.) merchant, Aberdeen street
Gonsalves, Rev. F. P., missionary, and vice-rector, Seminario de S. José, Macao Gonsalves, J. B., adjutant lieutenant, Police, Macao
Gonsalves, N. P., clerk, tax office, Maoac
Gonsalves, Pe. F. P., Encarregado Egraja de S. José, Macao
Gonzales, G., (J. Zobel) assistant, Cavite, Phillipines
Gonzalez, J. S., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Gonzales, M., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Gonzales, S., captain, seccion de archivo, Manila
Gonzalez, E. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Gonzalez, F., (Ayala & Co.) merchant, Manila Gonzalez, G., comandante, Governor's office, Iloilo
Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroker, Manila
Gonzalez, Victor, perfume dealer, &c., Cebu
Gonzales y Suares, A., arcediano, ecclesiastical department, Manila (absent)
Gonzalves, A., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Goodall, Mrs. E., missionary, Nagasaki
Goodenough, J. S., forest ranger, land office, Singapore
Goodenough, B., (E. E. Abrahamson & Co.) assistant, B. N. Borneo
Goodfellow, W., (Gas Co.) foreman fitter, Shanghai
Goodheart, C. F., warder, gaol, Singapore
Goodison, F. S., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Goodrich, Rev. C., missionary, Tung-chau (absent)
Goodrich, J. K., instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo
-Goodwyn, C. S., Jr., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street
Goolamhoosenbhoy, J., (Jairezbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Goonting, R., medical department, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Goosmann, J., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gordes, A., (Gordes & Co.) photographer, Nagasaki
1J1
Digitized by
112
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gordes, H., (Gordes & Co.) photographer, Nagasaki
Gordo, G. F., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama Gordon, A. A., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Gordon, A. G., engineer, Bowrington
Gordon, Major-General A. H. A., superintendent, Victoria gaol
Gordon, C. W., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Gordon, G. D., (Gordon & Co.) railway contractor, Selangor
Gordon, J., sergeant of police, Penang
Gordon, Jas., assistant manager, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Gordon, Rev. M. L., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Gordon, W., chief engineer, steamer Pechili, China coast
Gordon, W., (Delacamp & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Gordon, W. G., (Gordon Bros.) commission agent, Hankow Gordon, Miss A. F., missionary, Soochow
Gore-Booth, E. H., broker, Shanghai
Gore-Booth, R. H., broker, Shanghai
Gorham, C. L., (P. M. S. S. Co.) chief clerk, Queen's road central
Gorham, J. F., (P. M. S. S. Co.) supt. of coal depot, Yokohama
Gorman, H. J., furniture dealer, Yokohama
Gorostiza, A. de, contador, ayuntamiento, Manila
Gorostiza, V. de, contador, Mo te de Piedad, Manila
Gorschalki, storekeeper, Jenchuan
Gosch, H., chief officer, Japan Mail S.S. C's. str. Nagato-maru, Japan
Gosling, T. L., commission agent, Singapore
Gossard, A. A., assistant surgeon, Pulo Condore, Cochin China
Gostelow, B., chief clerk, land office, Malacca
Gostelow, G. W., clerk, Treasury office, Malacca
Gotla, C. D., (P. D. Gotla & Co.) shopkeeper, Peel street
Gotla, H. C., (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Gotla, P. D., (P. D. Gotla & Co.) shopkeeper, Pel street
Gott, D. W., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) supdt., Penang (absent) Götte, R., merchant, Bangkok
Gottlieb, F. H., barrister-at-law, & vice-consul for Belgium & France, Penang (abs(n:) Gottlieb, F. H. V., chief clerk, general post office, Singapore
Gottschalk, Rev. R., missionary, Thongthan, Kwangtung
Göttsche, artillery instructor, Paknam forts, Bangkok
Goudareau, G., chancelier, French consulate, Yokohama Goudot, restaurant keeper, Hanoi
Goudret, telegraph inspector, Saigon
Gouin, French Resident, Sentay, Touquin
Gouin, telegraphist, Zuc Dien, Tonquin
Goulard, clerk, admins. native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China
Goulbourn, W., assistant and storekeeper, Tytam Water Works
Goulé, A., veterinary surgeon, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok
Goulerte, D., (G. R. Stevens & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Gould, E. B., British consul, Bangkok
Gould, J., tax collector, municipal council, Shanghai
Gourdin, A. O'D., secretary, Punjom Gold Mining Co., Club Chambers
Gourier, telegraphist, Hong-Hoa, Tonquin
Gourreau, tax receiver, admins., native affairs, Saigon
Gourvenec, telegraphist, Chaudoc, Cochin-China
Gouvea, C. P. J. de: commandante Portuguese gunboat Tamega
Gouvea, Rev. I. C: de, curate of the Cathedral, Macao
Govantes, F. M., consjero, seccion de lo contencioso, consejo de administracion, Mani
Gove, F., (Wheelock & Co.) broker, Shanghai
Gow, J., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) draughtsman, Praya
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gowan, P., M.D., surgeon and physician to H.M. the King, Bangkok Gower, S. J., secretary, Chinese Insurance Co., Queen's road
Gowland, T. G., (Russell & Co.) clerk and U. S. consular agent, Tamsui Gowland, Wm., F.C.S., chemist and assayer, Mint, Kawasaki, Japan Gown, J. V., negociado, Civil Governor's office, Manila Goyena, F. S., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Goyon, excise department, Kompong-Chuang, Cambodia Goyon, storekeeper, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon Goyzueta, Chev. F. de, consul for Italy, Singapore Grabert, E., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Graça, F. M. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Graça, J. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Graca, P. M. A. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya Grace, C. F., dentist, Singapore
■Grace, C. H., secretary, Hongkong Club, Queen's road
Graffun ler, F., engineer, Chinese ironclad Lai Yuen, Port Arthur
Grage, W., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Graham, Chas., foreman of works, H.K. High Level Tramways Co. Graham, E. S., chief officer, steamer Thales, China coast
Graham, G. C., captain, steamer Yéh-sin, China coast
Graham, G. F., (H. & K. Wharf Co.) wharfinger, Kowloon Graham, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Graham, J., second engineer, steamer Kutsang, China coast
Graham, J., watchmaker, jeweller, &c., Singapore
Graham, Jas., (Syme & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
113
Grabam, J. W., (Forbes, Graham & Co.) merchant, and Belgan vice-consul, Tientsin
Graham, M., chief engineer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Čalcutta
Graham, M. D., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Graham, W., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Suminoye-maru, Japan
Graham, Wm., (W. L. Hunter) tea inspector, Foochow
Graindorge, chief of telegraph service, Pumpenh
Grainer, administrator, native affairs, Gocong, Cochin-China
Grainer, overseer, Excise department, Saigon
Grainger, S. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ichang
Gral, F., chief engineer, N. D. Lloyd str. General Werder, Hongkong and Japan Gram, C. C., Maritime Customs godown keeper, Shanghai
Granados, G., (J., B. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Granados, J., chaplan, first regiment, Manila
Granados, J., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Grand, Rev. J. P., French missionary, Kanburi, Siam
Granda, A. G., assistant, Mint, Manila
Grandclement, midshipman, French cruiser Primauguet
Grandguillaume, A. (L. Vrard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Grandjean, Ch., director, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Grandmann, W., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo
Grandon, master, Tugboat Association, Shanghai
Granier, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Grant, Alex,, missionary, Singapore
Grant, Chas., (Kelly & Walsh) manager, Queen's road
Grant, C. Lyall, (Adamson, Bell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Grant, D., chief engineer, steamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore
Grant, D., medical missionary, Amoy
Grant, G. T., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Grant, J., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Grant, J., (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Grant, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay
Digitized by
114
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Grant, L. M. F., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Grant, P. McGregor, (Robt. Anderson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai and Kiukiang Grant, P. V., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Shanghai
Grant, R., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman turner, Cosmopolitan docks
Grant, R., Maritime Custon 8 tide waiter, Tamsui
Grant, W., superintendent shipwright, Naval yard, Taku
Granzella, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking
Grape, J. G., Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Grapengeter, engineer, Chinese torpedo cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur Grappe, A., (Calas & Grappe), merchant, Hanoi
Grassi, J., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) builder, contractor, &c., Bangkok Gratton, F. M., (Morrison and Gratton) architect, Shanghai
Grauert, H., merchant, Yokohama
Grauert, Henri, (H. Grauert) clerk, Yokohama
Gravalos, M., lieut., seccion de archivo, Manila Graves, Rev. R. H., missionary, Canton (absent)
Graves, Mrs. M. L., missionary, Niigata
Gravier, (Denis Frères) clerk, Haiphong
Gray, B. C. T., (North China Insurance Co.) agent, Singapore Gray, G. E., (Reiss & Co.) merchant, Duddell street
Gray, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Gray, J., (New Oriental Bank) accountant, Queen's road Gray, J. W., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Yokohama
Gray, R. M., (Reiss & Co.) mercbant, Lombard street
Grayson, A. K., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Wuhu
Grayson, T. H., chief officer, steamer Haeshin, China coast
Greathouse, C. B., consul general for United States, Yokohama
Greave, A., assist. engineer, Chinese cruiser Lai Yuen, Port Arthur Greaves, A. R., broker, Hankow
Greaves, Rev. T. R., missionary, Hankow
Green, A. G., (Medical Hall) assistant, Yokohama
Green, A. W., Maritime Customs salt watcher, Hankow
Green, C. M., chief officer, str. Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow
Green, Rev. C. W., missionary, Hakodate
Green, Geo., Kobe
Green, H., assist. observer, trigonometrical survey, Penang
Green, H. T. S., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road
Green, J., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Green, J., (Marians & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Green, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu`·
Green, L. M., fleet engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Green, Mrs., milliner, Shanghai
Green, Miss N. R., missionary, Peking
Green, Miss V. O., missionary, Peking
Greenblet, Miss F., Café de Singapore, Saigon
Greene, Rev. D. C., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Greene, J. L., head master in charge of education dept., Thaipeng, Perak
Greenfield, W., third officer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Greenham, P., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) draftsman, Bangkok
Greenhill, G. C., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Gregoire, harbour-master, Saigon
Gregorio, A., chief of South station, telegraph department, Manila
Gregory, E. J., clerk, registration dept., Penang
Gregory, J. H., maritia e customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Gregory, S. M., chief clerk, audit office, Perak
Gregory, T., chief clerk, Marine department, Penang
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gregory, T. A., fourth engineer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta
Gregory, Wm., British consul, Ichang
Gregson, F., commission agent, Chinkiang
Gregson, H. R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Greig, A., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Greig, F., second engineer, steamer Haiphong, China coast
Greig, M. W., (Russell & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Greive, Wm. C., accountant, Chartered Bank, Singapore Greminger, H., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Grenfell, J. S. W., marine surveyor, Saigon
Grenier, Rev. C. A. Ch., French Catholic missionary, Penang Grépon, treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Greppi, A., Kobe
Greset, P., missionary, Caibé, Mytho
Gresse, chancelier, French Residency, Quinhon, Tonquin Greterin, registrar, excise department, Saigon
Grevedon, P. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
G evenitz, C., chief engineer, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Tonkin
Grey, R., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon Grey, W. G., lieutenant, South Lancashire Regiment, Singapore
Grey, Major W. R., inspector of prisons, Singapore
Grey y Formentoz, F., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila
Grey y Ramos, M., lawyer, Manila
Greyson, A. K., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) agent, Wuhu Grieb, paymaster, German man-of-war Iltis
Grierson, R., missionary, Ping Yang
Griese, C. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Griffel, F., chief engineer, steamer Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong
Griffin, Geo., head master, Free School, Penang
Griffin, J. T., (Griffin & Co.) silk merchant, Yokohama
Griffiu, M., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Griffin, Miss, missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
Griffith, D. K., photographer and aerated water manufacturer (absent)
Griffith, E. M., M.D., missionary, Shanghai
Griffiths, E. A., assistant, British consulate, Nagasaki
Griffiths, L., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Grigorieff, J., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock
Grill, L. F., purser, steamer Hankow, Hongkong and Cantou
Grillon, sub-lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon
Grimal, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Grimaud, clerk, railway company, Saigon
Grimaud, postmaster, Ninhbinh, Haiphong
Grimble, E. R. W., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Grimble, F., (H. & W. Dock Co. Ld.) bookkeeper, Praya Gr.mble, G., (Butterfield & Swire), clerk, Kiukiang Grimble, J. R., inspector of nuisances, sanitary department Grimble, P., chief foreman, Ordnance Store department Grimes, H. E., captain, South Lancashire regt. Singapore Grimes, J. H., (Dennys & Mossop) clerk, Queen's road Grimm, Dr. F., director of hospital, Sapporo, Japan
Grimm, J., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila
Grimmer, Jas., proprietor, Family House, Shanghai
Grimshaw, T., (Maynard & Co.) chemist, manager, Penang Gring, Rev. A. D., missionary, Tokyo
Grinnan, Mrs., missionary, Yokohama
Griswold, J. N. E., cadet U. S. S. Brooklyn
115
Digitized by
116
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Groizard, P., assist. "La Opinion," Manila
Groizard y Saenz, P., oficial, Customs, Manila
Gronazel, telegraphist, Saigon
Groom, A. H., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Gros, H., (J. Tournier) tailor, Saigon
Grose, telegraphist, Mytho, Cochin China
Grose, F., (Hewett & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Groshéany, controller, excise department, Saigon
Groslier, secretary, French residency, Pursat, Cambodia
Grosse, M. A. A., clerk, marine department, Singapore
Grosse, V. J., boarding officer, import and export office, Singapore Grösser, E., (Grosser & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Grösser, F., (Grosser & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Grosset, engineer, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon
Grossetête, teacher, Chasseloup Lauba:'s college, Saigon
Grossmann, C. F., (Grossmann & Co.) merchant, d'Aguilar street
Grote, M., share broker, Hongkong
Grotefend, Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling Hospital, West point Groth, A., (E. Klöpfer & Co.) merchant, Manila
Groth, J. C., dresser, General Hospital, Sungei Ujong
Grothhuus, O., chief assistant, civil administration, Władiwostock
Groub, G., assistant, sanitary department, Shanghai
Grouchetsky, A., student, Russian legation, Peking
Groundwater, S., chief engineer, steamer Honam, Hongkong and Canton Groupierre, telegraphist, Quinton, Anɩm
Grove, L., (H. & W. Dock Co.) storekeeper, Kowloon
Groves Miss, China Inland missionary, Chefoo
Grubitz, E., (Justus Lembke & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers
Gruebel, E., (Labhart & Co.) clerk, Manila
Grunauer, Louis, (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Swatow
Grünberg, C., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Grundy, A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Manila Grünenberg, Mme. coffee-house keeper, Saigon Grunwald, F., (H. C. Morf & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Gschwind, O., (Rädecker & Co.) clerk, Wyndham street Gsell, Chs., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Gsell, H. A., (Gsell & Co.) merchant, Manila
Guadras, J. F., assistant, botanical department, Manila
Guantini, J., baker, Yokohama
Guarro y Fernandez, F., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Albay, Manila
Gubbay, D. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gubbay, R. A., (Cohen & Gubbay) broker, Queen's road
Gubbins, J. H., acting assistant Japanese secretary, H.B.M.'s Legation, Tokyo Gubbins, R. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Gubboy, D. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gubeau, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong
Gubiaud, engineer in chief, public works dept., Saigon.
Guedes, F. D., (Guedes & Co.) printer, and wine merchant, Wellington street
Guedes, J M., auctioneer, broker, and house and land agent, Hongkong and Macao
Guego, F. X., French missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam
Guego, M., French missionary, Mu'ang Phanatsa, Nikhom, Siam
Gueneau, Rev. P. G., teacher, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang Gueneno y Ordonez, G., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Guénin, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Guerin, student interpreter, French Legation, Peking Guérin, telegraphist, Dong-Hoi, Annam
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Guéry, teacher, school at Giadinh, Cochin-China
Guerra, F., restaurant keeper, Manila
Guerra y Croquer, R. M., lient., ayudante, Spanish Navy, Manila
Guerrero, A., jefe de negociado, personal agregado, Manila
Guerrero, E., ponente, seccion de lo contencisco, consejo de administracion, Manila Guerrero y Esparaducer, A., jefe de negociado, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Guerrero y Larro, A.. surgeon, naval department, Manila
Guesdon, Roman Catholic missionary, Pnom-penb, Cambodia
Guevara, J., oficial, ayuntami‹ nto, Manila
Guevara, L., (Guevara Bros.) storekeeper, Manila Guevara, R., (Guevara Bros.) storekeeper, Manila Guggenheim, B., (B. Roth) assistant, Yokohama Guiborat, cominisary, steamer Mon Kay, Haiphong Guichard, apprentice geometer, survey office, Saigon Guide, J., (La Insular tobacco factory) clerk, Manila
Guiedau, Geo., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Goieu, A., (S. Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo
Guieu, C., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Shanghai and Haiph ng (absent) Guigne, de, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saig ›n
Guijarro, J., contador, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Guila, P., coadjutor, normal school, 'Manila
Guild, T., warder, gaol, Singapore
Guiles, G., lieutenant colonel, civil guard, Manila Guillaume, engineer and director, arsenal, Saigon Guillaume, tide waiter, Customs, Nam-dinh, Tonquin Guillaume, (Guillaume Frères) storekeeper, Hanoi
Guillaumot, treasurer gen ral, Hanoi
Guillebaud, overseer, excise department, Viuhlong, Cochin-China Guillelmi y Coll, J., engineer, division forestal, Manila
Guillen, J. A., inspector general, inten:lencia de hacienda, Manila
Guillet des Grois, lawyer, Saigon
Guillermin des Sagettes, overseer, excise d. partment, Saigon
Guillien, interpreter, French consulate, Canton (absent)
Guillien, interpreter, French consulate, Shanghai
Guillon, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Guillon, P., student, French mission, Bangkok
Guillot, F., clerk, excise department, Pnompenh
Guillot, R., first clerk and cashier, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Guillot, V., clerk, excise department, Pnompenh
Guillou, Jules, Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok
Guilloux, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Guinaud, E., (Hirsbrunner & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Gainement, clerk, Colonial Council, Saigon
Guinness, B. C., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang
Guirao, R., ayudante, public works department, Manila
Guirro, Rom in Catholic missiona y, Haiphong
Guis, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Guise, B. J. B., assist. engineer, H. R. M. corvette Sapphire
Guiseppi, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Guisen, A., (F. G., Dunford & Co.) assistant, Saigon
Guismar, sub-chier, direction ot the Interior, Saigon
Guitard, M., (L. Génu) clerk, Manila
Guiza, Rev. Nicolas, Roman Catholic missionary, Anpao, Chiang Chiu
Guldberg, V., chief officer, steamer Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Gulick, Rev. J. T., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Gulick, Rev. L. H., pastor, Union church, Shanghai
117
Digitized by
118
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Gulick, Rev. O. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan
Gulick, T. W., instructor of English, Naval Engineering College, Tokyo Gulick, Dr. Theo. W., dentist, Ösaka
Gulland, H. C., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Penang
Gullon, L., oficial, ordenacion general de pagos, Manila
Gulston, F. W. K., China Inland missionary, Shashi
Gültzow, A., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Gültzow, A., (Paul Heinmann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Gumila, E., clerk, Seccion de Atrasos, Manila
Gundlach, J. F., Shanghai
Gunn, Alex., broker and public accountant, Singapore Gunn, A. J., exchange broker, Singapore
Gunn, G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Foochow
Gunn, R. J., (A. L. Johnson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Gunn, W. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Gunnison, Miss E. B., missionary, Kobe
Günther, J. H. C., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor and harbour master, Kiukiang Gurney, J., assistant, Hall & Holz Co-operative Co., Shanghai
Gusman, S., (F. Klampermeyer) assistant, Shanghai
Gussmann, Rev. G. A., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung
Gutbrod, H., secretary, German consulate, Kobe
Gutcher, J., assistant, Singapore Oil mill, Singapore
Gutcher, Wm., manager, Singapore Oil Mill, Singapore
Guterres, A. P., deputy superintendent, Mercantile Marine office, West point Guterres, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Guterres, F. d' A., sacristao, egreja de S. Lourenco, Macao
Guterres, F. F., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Kobe
Guterres, N. Q., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Gutierrez, A. A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Gutierrez, A. O., (China Fire Ins. Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Gutierrez, D., (Battle, Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila
Gutierrez, F. G., oficial, Intendenc:a Militar, Manila
Gutierrez, F. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gutierrez, F. M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Gutierrez, F. X., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gutierrez, G. M, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gutierrez, J. (Gutierrez Hermanos) clerk, Manila
Gutierrez, J. A., captain, seventh regiment, Manila
Gutierrez, J. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gutierrez, J. B., clerk, Chinese Insurance Co., Queen's road
Gutierrez, J. F., lawyer, Manila
Gutierrez, J. G., clerk, Surveyor-General's office
Gutierrez, J. M., letrado, intendencia general de hacienda, Manila
Gutierrez, J. M., elerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Gutierrez, M., first clerk, Surveyor-general's office
Gutierrez, M., (Gutierrez Herinanos) merchant, Manila
Gutierrez, P., (Guti rrez Hermanos) merchant, Manila
Gutierrez, Q. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Gutierrez, R. F., printer, Wyndham street
Gutierrez, R. F., parcels clerk, Post-office
Gutierrez, V., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Gutteres, D. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Gutterres, L. M., (Co-operative Cargo Boat Co.) clerk, Shanghai Guy de Ferrières, clerk, archives office, law courts, Saigon Guy de Ferrières, president, court of appeal, Saigon Guyot, G., secretary, Municipal Council, Cholon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
119
Guzdar, H. S., (S. J. Guzdar) storekceper, Shanghai
Guzdar, S. J., storekeeper, Shanghai
Guzder, D. D., (Nowrojee & Co.) manager and sharebroket, Graham street Guzman, D., (Compania General de Tabicos) agent, Cabayan, Philippines
Haalcke, J., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Haas, J., Austro-Hungarian consul, Shanghai
Hab, Rev. F. H., French Catholic missionary, Penang
Hacche, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.,) superintendent, Aberdeen
Haderup, E., outdoor foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Hadley, A. J., Maritime Customs, clerk, Amoy
Haefker, Mis., proprietrix "Haefker's Hotel," Yokohama
Haenni, C., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, and chan. of Swiss consulate, Yokohama
Haesloop, F. H. L., (Lauts & Harsloop) merci ant, and vice consul for Sweden, Swatow
Haffenden, J., agent B. & F. Bible Society, Singapore
Haffenden, W. B., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) wharfinger, Singapore
Haffner, chief gardener, Botanical Gardens, Saigon
Haffner, W. W., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai
Haffter, Paul, (Bautenburg, Schmidt & Co ) clerk, Singapore
Hagart, H. W., (Hagart & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Hagelweiss, W., chief engineer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern Ports
Hagen, C., (Crasemann & Hagen) merchant, & vice-consul for Germany & Italy, Chefoo
Hagen, J. S., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Hagens, A., (Stachelin & Stablknecht) merchant, Singapore
Hagens, E., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Hager, Rev. C. R., missionary, Bridges street
Hagge, H., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Haggitt, J. R., (New Oriental Bank) accountant, Shanghai
Hague, F., tea inspector, Shanghai
Hague, W. A., Shanghai
Hahn, A., (Hahn, Piron & Co,) piano tuner, Queen's Road
Hahn, Dr., cabinet councillor, French residency, Cambodia
Hail, Rev. A. D., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Hail, Rev. J. B., missionary, Osaka
Hake, Th., (Ahrens & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Halcomb, Rev. N. W., missionary, and U. S. vice-consul in charge, Chefoo
Halcombe, C. J. H., Maritime Customs watober, Shanghai
Hale, A., inspector of mines, Kinta, Perak
Hale, A., Collector and Magistrate, Tampin, Malacca
Hale, A. A., apothecary, general hospital, Singapore Hale, W. P., clerk, colonial secretary's office, Singapore
Halili, I., portera, casa de recogidas, Manila
Halka, J., assistant superintendent of Police, Tientsin
Hall, C. H. H., P. A. surgeon, U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama Hall, C. P., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Hall. G., warder, gaol, Singapore
Hall, H. E., veterinary surgeon, French concession, Shanghai
Hall, J., running shed foreman, Railway department, Kobe
Hall, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Hall, J., Larut, Perak
Hall, J. C., acting British consul, Yokohama
Hall, J. P., clerk of works dept., Larut, Perak
Hall, J. W., auctioneer, and agent, Reuter's Telegram. Co., Yokohama
Hall, J. Ward, surgeon dentist, Shanghai
Hall, R. H., captain, South Lancashire regt., Singapore
Hall, T., captain, steamer Formosa, Hongkong and Foochow
Digitized by
120
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hallais, C., vice resident for France, Hanoi
Halliburton, C. D., agent, Chartered Bank of India & China, Yokohama Hallifax, F. O., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) assistant, Penang
Hallifax, J. W., secretary, municipality, Penang
Hallifax, T. E., engineer, telegraph dept., Seoul, Corea
Hallinan, T. H., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Hallward, L., (Reiss & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Halphen, J. L., sub-accountant, Comptoir d'Escompte, Shanghai
Halton, E., Jr., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hambling, H. W., professor, Commercial School, Macao
Hamblyn, T. H., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co. str. Sagami-maru, Japan
Hamel, receveur, telegraph office, Haiphong
Hamel, P. S., Netherlands consul-general, Bangkok
Hamilton, A. G., fourth officer, str. Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Hamilton, Hon. A. S., Lieut. R.N., colonial treasurer, Labuan
Hamilton, E., Thaiping, Perak
Hamilton, Geo., (Mollison, & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Hamilton, G., (Riley, Hargreaves & Co.) moulder, Singapore
Hamilton, H., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) foreman engineer, Singapore
Hamilton, H. J., supdt.at works, G.18 Co., Singapore
Hamilton, J., foreman, 'China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington
Hamilton, R., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Owari-maru, Japan Hamilton, R., Thaiping, Perak
Hamilton, Sir R. V., K.C.B., admiral commanding H.B.M. Naval Squadron Hamilton, Miss, missionary, Osaka
Hamilton, Miss D., missionary, Shanghai
Hamlyn, J. G., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Shanghai
Hamm, N., missionary, Choquan, Cochin-China
Hammaren, J. H., light keeper, lightship, Newchwang
Hammond, F. W., gunnery instructor, Naval College, Tokyo
Hammond, R., colporteur, B. & F. Bible Society, Singapore Hamon, posts and telegraph dept., Namdinh
Hamon, C. M. F., surgeon, third regiment, Saigon
Hampshire, F. K., M.B., senior medical officer, Penang
Hampshire, S. F., captain, steamer Kwang-chi, China coast
Hampton, Miss M. S., missionary, Hakodate (absent)
Hance, A. C. B., second engineer, Chinese revenue cruiser Fei Hoo
Hance, T. A. W., Maritime Customs assistant, Chefoo
Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong
Hancock, A. J., carpenter, H. B.M. sloop Mutine
Hancock, S., engineer, F. E., A. & C. Tele. Co.'s store ship Southern Ocean, Singapore Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong
Hancock, W., acting professor of English, College of Peking
Handro, C. E. R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Handro, R., acting captain, customs lightship "Taku," Taku
Hane-Steenhuyse, Ch. d', consul general for Belgium, Manila Hanisch, S. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Takao
Hanish, F. A., clerk, C.M.S.N. Co's. central and Hongkew wharves, Shanghai Hankin, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Hanlon, Mrs. J. M., Victoria School, Hollywood road
Hannen, C., commissioner of Customs, Foochow
Hannen, N. J., judge, H.B.M. Court, Yokohama
Hansel, G. T., gunner, South Cape lighthouse, Amoy
Hansen, C. P. R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo Hansen, G., printer, post office, Singapore
Hansen, G. J., (Kunst & Albers) assistant, Wladiwostock
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
121
Hansen, H. A., (H. Sietas & Co.) assistant, Chefoo
Hansen, J., acting clerk-in-charge, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Sharp Peak, Foochow Hansen, J. chief officer, str. Hai Riong, Chemulpo, Corea
Hansen, J.. (H. A. Petersen & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Hansen, J. A., teacher of music, Singapore
Hansen, J. F., proprietor, "Commercial Press," Singapore
Hansen, T. J. G., foreman, "Commercial Press," Singapore
Hanser, F., commissioner of Customs, Quangyen, Haiphong
Hansknecht, E., professor of German literature, University, Tokyo
Hanson, C., matron, lock bospital, Singapore
Hanson, C. R., M.I.C.E., resident engineer, State railway, Perak Hansou, H. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Happel, P., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Happer, Rev. A. P., D.D., missionary, Canton (absent) Happer, Miss A. C., missionary, Canton
Hardie, Rev. A., M.A., professor, Nobles' school, Tokyo Hardie, W., engineer, Shanghai
Harding, H., aerated waters maker, Yokohama
Harding, J., signal sergeant, marine department, Singapore
Harding, J. R., Maritime Customs assistant engineer, Amoy Harding, J. W., (Turnbuil, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hard meat, J., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagoya-maru, Japan Hardeon, E. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hardoon, S. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hardouio, C., interpreter, French consulate general, Bangkok
Hardouin, E., assistant, "Société des Etains de Kinta," Lahat, Perak
Hardwick, W. W., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. Orion
Hardy, W., assistant, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
Hardy, W. H., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Cordelia
Hare, A. J., professor of commerce, Commercial Academy, Tokyo
Hare, G. T. cadet, Colonial Secretary's office, Singapore
Harel, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Cholon, Cochin-China Harfleet, J., gaol warder, Perak
Hargens, G., (ciemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Harger, R. 8. (Brown & Co.) tea inspector, Tamsui
Hargraves, J., (Huttenbach, Liebert & Co.) assistant, Penang
Hargreaves, Rev. G., missionary, Canton
Harkness, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Harkness, Miss M., missionary, Swatow
Harling, G., (Ei. Schellbass & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Harling, W. G., maritime customs boat officer, Kiukiang
Harlow, C. H., ensign., U. S. S. Omaha
Harlow, L., chief engineer, Jap in Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Hiroshima-maru, Japan: Harman, C. D., agent, P M.S.S. Co. and O. & O. S. S. Co., Queen's road
Harman, Geo., auctioneer and commission agent, Foochow
Harman, T. O. B., (G. Harman & Co.) commission agent, Foochow (absent)
Harmer, H. J., harbour master and officer in charge, post office, Malacca
Harmon, Rev. F., missionary, Tsing Chou-fu
Harmon, Mrs. J. Rose, (Rose & Co.) milliner, Queen's road
Harmond, A., (P. Dourille) assistant, Yokohama
Harms, H., (Chinese Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Harper, A. F., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang
Harper, A. S., (Chartered Bank of India) acting accountant, Manila
Harper, A. W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Selangor Harper, Rev. H. B., H.B.M.S Victor Emanuel
Harper, J., designer, Shanghai
Digitized by
123
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Harper, R. I., general broker, Sing pre
Harper, S. E., inspector of police, Selangor
Harrell, F. W., medical missionary, & instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo Harrington, Rev. C. K., missionary, Yokohama
Harrington, D., chief warder, gaol, Singapore
Harris, A. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin
Harris, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo
Harris, H. C. A., master, steamer Haiphong, China coast
Harris, J., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama
Harris, Dr. J., Yokohama
Harris, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Farris, R. H., captain, H. B. M. 8. Audacious
Harris, T., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Harris, T., (P. & O. S. Ñ. Co.) gunner, Shanghai
Harris, W. E., (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Kobe
Harris, W. F., (S. Moutrie) assistant, Shanghai
Harris, Wilmer, public accountant, and secretary, Shanghai Club, Shanghai Harrison, C. R., (Maynard & Co.) secretary, Singapore
Harrison, M., missionary, Ninghai
Harrison, Wm., (Tillson, He: mann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Harrison, Miss C. J., missionary, Akita, Japan
Hart, G. M., assistant, Municipal Council offices, Shanghai
Hart, Sir Robert, K.C.M.G., inspector-general, Maritime Customs, Peking Hart, Rev. V. C., missionary, Nanking
Hartford, Miss M. C., missionary, Foochow
Hartigan, W., medical practitioner, Caine road (absent)
Hartland, J. C., (Hunt & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Hartmann, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia
Hartmann, Pastor F. E. W., superintendent, Berlin Foundling Hospital Hartmann, J., merchant, Ningpo
Harton, C. F., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Hartshorn, J. L., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow
Hartwell, Rev. Charles, missionary, Foochow
Hartwell, J. H., Maritime Customs watcher, Whampoa
Hartwell, Miss Emily S., missionary, Foochow (absent) Hartwig, F. von, shipchandler, Singapore
Hartzler, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo
Harvey, A., second officer, Japan Mail S. 8. Co.'s str. Owari-maru, Japan Harvey, A., (Hongkong & Whainpoa Dock Co.) foreman moulder, Kowloon Harvey, C., staff-surgeon, H.B.M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Harvey, C. D., (Borneo Co.) assistant, Singapore
Harvey, Robt., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Harvey, R. S. chief engineer, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Harvie, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay
Harvie, J. A., merchant, Shanghai
Harvie, W. M., commission agent, Shanghai
Harwood, H. G., (R. E. Wainewright) solicitor, Shanghai
Harwood, J. A., registrar, Supreme court, Penang
Hase, N., shipping clerk, National Volunteer Fleet, Wladiwostock Haselwood, A. H. C., agent, longkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Haskell, F. E., (China & Japan Trading Co.) manager, Shanghai Haskell, F. H., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Haskell, H. B., (Takasima Colliery) shipping clerk, Nagasaki Haslett, J. C., M. D., surgeon, army medical department, Singapore Hasse, master, M. M. steamer Saigon, Saigon
Hassell, J. G. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Digitized by
188
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hasson, W. F. C., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Hassumbboy, Curmallybhoy (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace
Hastings, J., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road
Hastings, R. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo
Haswell, E. W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Yokohama-maru, Japan
Hatch, J. N., (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Hatch, John J., (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) inerchant, and Portuguese consul, 'Tientsia Hatcher, Jas., chief storeman, Naval Yard
Hatherly, W. F., secretary and manager, Masonic Club, Icehouse lane
Hauberton, telegraphist, Phuong Lam, Cochin Coina
Hauenstein, G., pilot, Amoy
Haughton, F., Maritime Customs, assistant examiner, Ningpo
Houghton, H. T., collector of land revenue, Singapore
Haughton, M., second officer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong & Japan
Haupt, A., (Melchors & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hau-auer, telegraphist, Tonquin
Hauterserre, "Cafe central," Hanoi
Haven, Miss A., missionary, Peking
Havers, A. V., Maritime Customs watcher, Whampoa
Hawes, J. A., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Hawke, J. A., surgeon, U.S.S. Essex
Hawkins, F., assistant master, Free School, Penang
Hawkins, Lieut. H. T., adjutant, Royal Artillery
Hawkins, L. 8., assistant master, Free School, Penang
Hawkins, V. A. C., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road (absent)
Hawkshaw, R. P., paymaster, H.B.M. sloop Leander
Hay, C. W., (Boyd & Co.) engineer and shipwright, Shanghai Hay, G., assistant, Japan Mail S.S. Co., Yokohama
Hay, R., reporter, Japan Mail office, Yokohama Hayden, F., assistant, Saw Mill Co., Johore
Haydn, G. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Hayeen, M. E. (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Hayes, Rev. J. N., missionary, Soochow
Hayes, Rev. M. C. missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Hayes, Rev. W. M., missionary, Tungchow-foo, Shantung
Haygood, Miss L. A., missionary, Shanghai
Hayllar, H. F., inspector of buildings, public works department
Hayllar, T. C. L., Maritime Customs assistant, Pakhoi
Haynemann, O., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Haynes, H. S., in charge of Treasury, Province Keppel, B. N. Borneo
Hays, Rev. Geo. S., missionary, Cheloo
Hays, T. H., medical missionary, Bangkok
Hayter, H. W. G., (Wilkinson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hayward, G. C., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Hayward, W., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) acting secretary, Shanghai
Hayworth, Rev. B. C., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Hazañas, B. de, advocate, and professor, University, Manila
Hazeland, F. A., clerk to chi f justice, Supreme Court
Hazeland, J. I., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road Heal, Rev., J., missionary, Shauohying, Ningpo Heald, E. D. F., lieutenant, U. S. S. Brooklyn Heard, H. L. P., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Heard, R. H., (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East point Heard, Wm., (Campbell, Heard & Co.) manager, Singapore Hearn, R. H., (A. Dent & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Hearne, A., proprietor "Club Hotel," Yokohama
Digitized by
*
124
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hearson, G. H., R.N., assistant, naval college, Tientsin
Hearst, Rev. J. P., missionary, Osaka
Heaslop, Rev. C. L. P. T., chaplain and nav. instructor, H.B.M.S. Constance Heath, A. B., (Russell & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
Heath, A. H. (Rodewald & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Heath, J. J., manager, Central Livery Stables, Shanghai
Heaysman, D. S., constable, British Consulate, Hoihow
Hebditch, A. E., (Kelly & Walsh Ld.) assi tan', Queen's 10ad
Heck, C., engineer, Bangkok Saw Mill, Bangkok
Heckert, H., brewer, Japin Brewery Co., Yokohama
Heckman, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Hecquard, J., assistant, French Municipal Secretary's office, Shanghai Hedding, G., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Hedouin, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Hee, C T., M.D., physician to the Siamese Army, Bangkok
Heemskerk, J. J. Bysterus, (Heemskerk & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Heer, C., (Friederichs & Co.) clerk, Penang
Heermann, C., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road
Hegt, M. J. B. N., Yokohamna
Heidegger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak
Heidenburg, H., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) engineer, timber dept., Bangkok
Hellstrand, M., Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu
Heimann, Chas. A., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Hein, J., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Heine, H., supdt. engineer, Chinese cruiser King Yuen, Port Arthur
Heinemann, Paul, (Paul Heinemann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Hein-Hansen, V., accountant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai
Heinszen, C., (C. Heinszen & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Heinszen, N., (C. Heinszen & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Heintz, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Heitmann, W., (Emery & Co.) clerk, Nico'ajefsk, Wladiwostock Heitor, A., desenhador, public works department, Macao
Hekman, A., gunnery officer, Chinese cruiser King Yuen, Port Arthur Helbling, L. H., (Butterfield & Swire) assistant, Foochow Helfer, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pakhoi
Hallendale, P., (Stibolt & Co.) undertaker, Yokohama Hellyer, F., (Hellyer & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Hellyer, T. W., (Hellyer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Helm, Paul, lan ling and shipping agent, Yokohama
Héloury, controller, Excise department, Saigon
Helquera, J. de la, oficial, seccion de orden publico, Manila
Hember, S., merchant and commission agent, Wuhu
Hemert, J. Ph. von, merchant, Yokohama
Hemme, E., purser, N. D. Lloyd str. General Werder, Hongkong and Japan
Hempel, B, (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Hendersen, J., fourth engin er, Nip; on Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Henderson, D. M., engineer-in-chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Henderson, Ed., M.D., medical practitioner, & municipal officer of health, Shanghai Hen lerson, F., Hongkong
Henderson, I., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Henderson, J., chief engineer, str. Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Fenderson, J., third engineer, steamer Yiksang, China coast
Henderson, J., arsenal foreman, Ordnance Store department
Henderson, Jas., chief engineer, Kim Ching & Co.'s Rice mills, Saig.n
Henderson, Jas., merchant, Tientsin
Henderson, W., superintendent of roads, Sarawak
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Henderson, W., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Sourabaya Henderson, W. A., medical practitioner, Chefoo
Hendricks, D. J., chief clerk, public works department, Selangor Hendricks, F. A., (Lambert Bros.) assistant, Singapore Hendricks, G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Hendricks, J. W., interpreter, Lord Mayor's department, Bangkok Hendricks, Jas., clerk, law court, Perak
Hendricks, L., assistant,, medical department, Larut
Hendriks, F. O., chief clerk, Public Works department, Singapore Hendriks, R., interpreter, German consulate, Bangkok Hendroff, A., assistant, "Hotel de l' Europe", Singapore
Hendry, J. C., (E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co.) clerk, Penang
Hendry. R., (Prye River Dock Co. Ld), secretary, Penang
Henkell, O., (C. Gerard & Co.) mana er, Amoy
Hennessy, J. L., inspector of police, Sungei Ujong
Henningsen, J., K. D., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) general manager, Shanghai Hénouville, d', school inspector, Saigon
Henrick, W. C., (T. C. Loveridge) assistant, Singapore
Henriod, Rev. A. S., teacher, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Henriques, Win. H., assistant, Victoria Hotel, Queen's road
Henry, alministrator of native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Henry, lawyer, Saigon
Henry, agent, Banque l'Indo-Chin, Hanoi
Henry, inspector, marine department, Saigon
Henry, Bro., assistant, West point Reformatory
Henry, A., Maritime Customs assistant and medical officer, Ichang
Henry, Rev. B. C., missionary, Canton
Hens, J. Pb., (Hens & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Manila Henson, H. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Henson, J., (Henson & Co.) merchant, Hakodate
Hepbarn, J. C., M.D., LL.D., missionary, Yokohama
Hepburn, S. D., agent, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
Heras, L. M., (Baer & Suhm) clerk, Manila'
Heras, M., (E. M. Barretto & Co.) clerk, Manila
Heras, R. T., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Mauila
Herber, telegraphist, Van-gian, Tonquin
Herbert, H. A., (New Orien;al Bank) manager, Queen's road (absent) Herbert, W. B., marshal, United States consulate, Yokohama
Herbst, E., (Heuermann, Herbst & Co.) storekeeper, &c., Queen's road
Herce, Rev. F. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao
Hérés, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Herft, T. R., railway goods clerk, Port Weld, Perak
Hering, Dr. O., Tokyo
Hérissé, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Hermann, M., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Saigon
Hermenier, merchant, Haiphong
Hermitte, chief lightkeeper, Cape St. James, Cochin-China
Hermoso, R. L., assistant, water works, Manila
Hernandez, A., professor of philosophy, University, Manila
Hernandez, B., telegraphist, Manila
Hernandez, F., comandante, civil guard, Manila
Hernandez, Ferrer, J., colonel, first regiment, Manila
Hernandez y Craine, E., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos. Manila
Hernandez y Lorenzo, E., ayudante, divison forestal, Manila Heron, Dr. J. W., government hospital, Seoul
Heron, Capt. T., senior ordnance store officer, Singapore
125
Digitized by
126
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Herran y Puebla, J. de la, alferez commanding Spanish gunboat Gardoqui, Manila Herreborg, C., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kish, Japan Herrera, B., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila Herrera, Engracia, "Establecimiento de Tejido," Manila Herrera, F., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Herrera, Felipa, "Estab ecimiento de Tejido," Manila Herrera, M. G. de, contador general de hacienda, Manila Herrera, Trinidad, "Establecimiento de Tejido," Manila. Herrera y Netto, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Herrero, A. S., assistant, agricultural department, Manila Herrero, L., lieutenant of cavalry, Manila Herrero, T., teriente, guardia civil, Iloilo
Herring, R. D., acting sergeant, British Legation Escort, Peking
Herrington, Rev. F. G. H., missionary, Tokyo
Herrmann, Ed., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co) merchant, Manila
Herrmann, M. A., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Herton, E., (Herton & Co.) merchant, Hoilow and Pakhoi
Hertrich, clerk, Treasury, Pnompenh
Hertz, J., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Hervas, Capt. E., aide-de-camp to the Captain General, Manila
Hervás, J. J., architect, ayuntamien'o, Manila'
Hervé, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Hervel, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Hervey, telegraphist, Bambous, Tonquin
Hervey, Hon. D. F. A., Resident Cou: cillor, Malacca (absent)
Hervey, W. G. E., secretary to Resident, Perak (absent) Herwig, H., P. A. engineer, U. S. S. Essex
Hess, C. I., aerated water manufacturer, Tokyo
Hess, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow
Hesse, J. C., railway station master, Thaiping, Perak
Hesser, Miss M. K., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Hetherington, T., (A. S. Watson & Co.) manager, Foochow
Heude, Rev. P., S. J., curator of Zi-ka-wei museum, Shanghai
Heuermann, F. W., (Heuermann, Herbst & Co.) storekeeper, &c., Queen's road Heuermann, G., captain, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai
Hewat, H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Hewett, A. B., general contractor, Perak
Hewett, E. A., (P. & O. S. N. C".) chief clerk, Shanghai
Hewett, F. W. R., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Hewett, G., (H. & W. Dock Co. Ld.) assist. storekeeper, Kowloon
Hewett, H. C., maritime customs tidewaiter, Ichang
Hewett, R. D., magistrate, Kinta, Perak
Hewett, W. J., maritime customs tidewaiter, Whampoa
Hewitt, A. H., second engineer, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Hewitt, Miss E. J., missionary, Hakodate
Hey, E., broker, Shanghai
Hey, H., chief engineer, steamer Fatshan, Canton river
Heyde, E vos der, (C. Rohde & Co.) merchant, and consul for Peru, Yokohama
Heyde, O. von der. (Schriever & Co.) merchant, Haiphong (absent)
Heyde, Th. von der, (Sander & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)
Heydeman, Th., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock
Heyden, Dr. van der, medical officer, Netherlands and Swedish Legation, Tokyo Heymann, J., (Baer Senior & Co.) merchant, and Russian vice-consul, Manila Heymans, E., (E. & G. Heymans) merchant, Wellington street Heymans, G., (E & G. Heymans) merchant, Wellington street Heyn, H., (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Canton
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hibberd, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chefoo Hibler, S., (W. G. Hale & Co.) clerk, Saigon Hibler, T., proprietor "Hotel de Paris," Singapore Hicheas, F. D, (Robinson & ('o.) assistant, Penang Hicken, H., medical missionary, Hangchow Hickey, P. S., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai Hickley, S. A., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious Hicks, F. G., marine surveyor, Bangkok
Hicks, R., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Satellite Hickson, Miss Braxton, missionary, Tokyo Hidalgo, F., acting Portuguese consul, Manila
Hidrio, telegraph overseer, Saigon
Hieler, J., master, government schools, Thaiping, Perak
Hieras, F., director, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Hieras, H., (A. Germann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Hiern, J., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Mani a
Higgenbotham, E., lieutenant, Northamptonshire regiment
Higginbotham, Miss A., missionary, Ningpo
Higgins, gunnery instructor, Chinese irouclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur Hilaire, sub-lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Hildebrand, master, str. Deutschland, Chemulpo, Corea
Hill, A., electrician (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Tel. Co) Singapore Hill, Rev. D., missionary, Hankow
Hill, F. W., inspector of mines, Selangor
Hill, J., (Nagasaki Dockyard) engineer, Nagasaki
Hill, J. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo
Hill, J. S. M., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Hill, Robt. H., (Bradley & Co.) merchant, Swatow
Hill, T. H., assistant, Pulo Obin Coffee estate, Singapore
Hill, T. H., (Hill & Rathborne) planter, Selangor
Hill, W., second engineer, steamer Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Hillebrand, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Hilliard, E. W. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Orion
Hillier, E. G., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Tientsin
Hillier, H. M., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Shanghai
Hillier, W. C., Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking
Hiltermann, T., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Hilty, T. Reid, (Hilty & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Hinds, Rev. J., missionary, Kaiping, Tientsin
Hinnekindt, E., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) merchant, Singapore
Hinnekindt, H., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) merchant, & consul for Belgium, Singapore
Hinnekindt, L., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) clerk, Singapore
Hinnekindt, L. H., Juor., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) merchant, Singapore
Hinnekindt, M., (É. & H. Hinnekindt) clerk, Singapore
Hinnerd, Rev. V., provicaire, Roman Catholic mission, Newchwang
Hinotan, J., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo
Hinrichs, J. H., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Amoy
Hinsch, H., (Möller & Meisner) assistant, Bangkok
Hintze, J., Maritime Customs, tid waiter, Yuensan, Corea
Hippisley, A. E., Maritime Customs commissioner, China (absent) Hirsbrunner, J. (Hirsbrunner & Co.) watch importer, Shanghai Hirsch, E. von, consul elève for Austro-Hungary, Shanghai Hirschfelder, K., (Faber and Voigt) clerk, Kobe
Hirst, C. J., (Stoiterfoht & Hirst) merchant, Praya
Hirth, F., Maritime Customs assistant statistical secretary, Shanghai Hitchcock, chief engineer, Siamese govt. str. Siam Supporter, Bangkok
Digitized by
197
128
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hitchcock, R., instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo
Hjousbery, E. H., pilot, Shanghai
Hoag, Miss Lucy H., M.D., missionary, Chinkiang Hoar, J. H., pilot, Shanghai
Hoar, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo
Hoare, Rev. J. C., M.A., missionary, Ningpo
Hobart, Rev. W. T., missionary, Peking
Hobday, J. G., assistant master, High School, Malacca
Hobson, H. E., commissioner of Customs, Shanghai
Hochreuter, A., captain, steamer Bangkok, Bangkok and Singapore Höckert, R., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Hockin, G. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. gunboat Sapphire
Hocquard, P. J., missionary, Penang
Hocquart, Lieut. A. C. L., military staff, Saigon
Hodge, J., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Hodge, J. W., clerk of works, Surveyor-general's office, Penang
Hodges, G., gaoler, British consular gaol, Yokohama
Hodges, Rev. H. C., M.A., chaplain, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai
Hodges, L. C., proprietor "Criterion" tiffin rooms, Singapore
Hodges, P. J., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer
Hodges, T. (F. G. Dunford & Co.) apprentice, Singapore
Hodges, Rev. S. R., medical missionary, Hankow
Hodgins, A. E., chief officer, steamer Namoa, China coast
Hodgkinson, G., sub-overman, Engineering & Mining Co., Tientsin
Hodgson, C., second officer, steamer Kutsang, China coast
Hodsoll, R., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Hoeckert, R. (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Hoeflich, R., (Rosenswieg & Co.) draper, Shanghai (absent)
Höeflich, Mrs. A., proprietrix, Hermitage Hotel, Shanghai
Hoehn, H. F. W., professor, police training school, Tokyo
Hoesly, C., (Luchsinger & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Hoffman, telegraphist, Nu-Cham, Touquin
Hoffman, G., assistant engineer, Chinese cruiser King Yuen, Port Arthur
Hofman, Rev. Fr. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Hofmann, A., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Hofmann, A., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Hogan, E., apprentice, public works department, Singapore Hogan, E., surveyor and architect, Penang
Hogan, H. C., (Hogan & Co) engineer and contractor, Singapore Hogan, J., notary public and estate agent, Penang
Hogan, J. E., chief surveyor, Surveyor-general's office, Singapore
Hogan, J. W. W., resident apothecary, Sungai Bacap Hospital, Province Wellesley
Hogan, P. J. C., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Hogan, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, Penang
Hogg, A., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) head watchman, Kowloon
Hogg, C. F, China Inland missionary, Singan
Hogg, E. C., lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Leander
Hogg, E. J., merchant, Shanghai
Hogg, H. W., captain, steamer Fooksang, China coast
Hoggan, W., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. ·nd China, Yokohama Hoggan, Major W. B., Royal Artillery, Singapore
Hoggatt, W. B., ensign, U.S.S. Essex
Hogge, E., assist. superintendent of police, Province Wellesley
Höhnke, F. H., (F Blackhead & Co.) assistant, Prava
Hoizen, W. J. van, second clerk, magist:acy, Malacca Ho Kai, Dr., barrister-at-law, Queen's road
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Holah, A., (W. V. Drummond) solicitor, Shanghai
Holbe, V. H., chemist, Saigon
Holdinghausen, F., (Meyer, Lamke & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Hole, W., private secretary to H. H. the Sultan of Johore
Holkar, H., gaoler, Labuan
Holland, C. J., secretary, Masonic Club, Shanghai
Holland, W., acting British, French, Austrian, etc. consul, Newchwang Holland, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Holleben, Dr. T. von, German minister, Tokyo
Holleville, overseer, excise department, Hatien, Cochin-China
Holliday, C. J., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Holliday, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Shanghai
Hollingworth, J., watcher, royal customs, Chemulpo, Corea Hollmann, G., (Hollmann & Co.) merchaut, Manila
Holloway, E. P., clerk, Medical department, Singapore
Holloway, J., (Lambert Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Holloway, J. T., second lieutenant, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore Holm, A., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Holm, H. J., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Holmberg, F. X., draftsman, public works department, Penang
Holmberg, L. J., assistant, water supply dept., Municipality, Singapore Holmberg, P. J., forest ranger, Land office, Malacca
Holme, R., agent for Jardine, Matheson & Co., Nagasaki Holmes, C., captain, steamer Kiangping, Canton and Macao Holmes, E. R., assistant, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
·Holmes, F. H., lieutenant, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Holmes, G., ship broker, Praya
Holmes, H., acting manager, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore Holmes, H., second officer, str. Canton, China coast
Holmes, H. J., solicitor, Queen's road
Holmes, M. E., chief clerk, treasury, Thaiping, Perak
Holmes, R., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Holmyard, E., inspector of police, Malacca
Holozet, overseer, excise department, Kompong-Luong, Cambodia
Holst, H. H., lightkeeper, Fisher Island, Amoy
Holst, J. M., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) engineer and electrician, Shanghai
Holworthy, C. E., clerk to puisne judge, Supreme Court
Holz, J. Č. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Homann, A. E., (Struckmann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Hommel, storekeeper, Hanoi
Honoré, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Honore, R., assist. secretary, Customs, Tourane, Annam
Hont, Rev. A. d', French missionary, Bangkok
Hood, G., (Bisset & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Hood, Hon. H.D.A., midshipman, H.B.M.S., Calliope
Hood, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Higo-maru, Japan
Hoogewerff, J. A., ensign, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Hooker, H., (H. A. Badman & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Hooley, W., blacksmith, Prye River Dock, Penang
Hooper, A. S., valuator of police and lighting rates, Treasury
Hooper, C. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama (absent)
Hooper, F. H., (Flint, Kilby & Co), Yokohama
Hooper, J., manager, Perak Tin Mining Co., Selama, Perak
Hooper, T. H., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Hooper, W., (Medical Hall) proprietor, Nagasaki
Hooper, W. E., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Digitized by Google
120
180
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hooper, W. J., constable, British Consulate, Kobe Hooper, Miss F., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Hoosen, M., (H. H. Josuph) assistant, Yokohama
Hope, E. R., (Rose & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Hopkins, G. G., (Lewis and Hopkins) broker, Shangbai
Hopkins, G. T., manager, Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., Queen's road
Hopkins, L. A., tide waiter, Corean Customs, Chemulpo
Hopkins, L. C., acting British consul, & Austro-Hungarian & German Consul, Pakhoi Hopkins, Dr. N. S., missionary, Tientsin
Hopper, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tokyo
Hopper, F. O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Hoppius, H., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Horder, Dr. E. G., missionary, Pakhoi
Hore, Thos., chief usher, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Horiot, tidewaiter, Customs, Lao-kay, Tonquin
Hormusjee, Pestonjee, (Pestonjee & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Pnompenh Horn, R. R., inspector of locomotives, Railway department, Kyoto
Horobin, C., China Iuland missionary, Ninghsia
Horsborough, A., third engineer, steamer Peking, Canton and Shanghai
Horsburg, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow
Horsley, L., Prince of Wales Iun, Kobe
Horspool, G., chief inspector of police and asst. supdt. fire brigade, Central station Horta e Costa, J. M., surveyor general, Macao
Horton, W., inspector of brothels, Wanchai
Hose, C., government officer, Baram, Sarawak
Hose, Rt. Rev. G. F., D.D., Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak, Singapore Hosey, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang
Hosie, A., British acting vice-consul, Whampoa
Hosking, R., fitter, Government railway service, Yokohama
Hoskyn, D. T., surgeon, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Hoskyn, H. C., (Hoskyn & Co.) merchant, Iloilo
Hoskyn, H. P., (Hoskyn & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Hoskyn, R. F., (Hoskyn & Co.) merchant, Iloilo
Hoste, D. E., China Inland missionary, Pingyang-fu, North China
Hot'ais, D., storekeeper, Hanoi
Hottinger, Th., engineer, A. Markwald & Co.'s steam rice mill, Bangkok
Houcix de la Brousse, P. M. J., sub-director, marine artillery, Saigon
Houdebine, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Hough, T. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Housez, private secretary, French Residency, Cambodia
Housez, secretary adminis. native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China
Houssin, head teacher, school at Bentre, Cochin-China
Houzelle, L., brigadier of police, Saigon
Hovel, P. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
How, A..J., broker, Shanghai
How, G. T., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) a sist. accountant, Shanghai Howard, B. C., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Howard, F., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Howard, G., inspector of municipal police, Hongkew station, Shanghai
Howard, H. C. B., secretary, British Legation, Peking
Howard, Thos., merchant, Bank Buildings
Howard, W. (M. H. Cook) assistant, Shangbai
Howard, W., (Thos. Howard & Co.) clerk, Bank Buildings
Howard, W. C., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Howard, W. G., inspector of machinery, Port Arthur
Howard, Miss Meta, M. D., medical missionary, Seoul
1
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Howe, D., carpenter, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Howe, H. A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Howe, Jas., first steward, H.B.M. naval hospital, Yokohama Howe, Miss Gertrude, missionary, Kiukiang
Howell, F., bailiff, Supreme Court
Howell, J., bead master, Malay College, Singapore
Howell, Rev. W., missionary, Undup, Sarawak
Howes, J. H., inspector of nuisances, &c., Municipal Council, Shanghai Howes, T., second engineer, steamer Yehsin, China coast
❤Howie, W., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Howis, captain, F. M. steamboat Attalo, Saigon
Howman, C. J., quartermaster, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Howroyd, J. E., first clerk of works, Surveyor-General's office
Ho Wsyon, solicitor, Queen's road
Hoy, Rev. W. E., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Hoyland, J. P., captain, steamer Powan, Canton and Hongkong
Hoynek van Papendrecht, P. C., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Huard-Lauoiraix, sub-commissioner of stores, marine department, Saigon
Hubbard, lawyer, Saigon
Hublard, G., leading man of storehouses, H.M. Naval Yard
Hubbard, Rev. Geo. H., missionary, Foochow
Hubbard, Hon. R. B., United States minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo
Hubbard, W. J., paymaster, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet
Haber, H., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Hubert, tide waiter, Customs, Luc-Bô, Tonquin
Hubert, J., merchant, Saigon
Huchting. F., (Rodewald & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Huddle, R., deputy master attendant and shipping master, Singapore Hadson, G., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
Hudson, Rev. G. G., missionary, Osaka
Hudson, G. W., engineer, H.B.M. corvette, Cordelia
Hudson, H. H., advocate and solicitor, Singapore Huerta y Toledo, E., abogado, Manila
Hueto, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Hugh, A., clerk, Tre-sury, Sarawak
Hughes, E. J., (Hughes & Ezra) broker, Hongkong
Hughes, H., teacher, mission school, Kobe (absent)
Hughes, H. E., assistant, medical department, Goping Kinta, Perak
Hughes, J. Isaac, secretary, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co.
Hughes, P. J., H.B.M. consul general, Shanghai
Hughes, R., (Hughes & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Hughes, R. L., clerk and storekeeper, public works dept. Kinta, Perak
Hugbes, S., lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Hughes, Thos., chief engineer, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift
Hughes, Col. W., chief paymaster, Army Pay department
Hughes, W. Kerfoot, Pedder's street
Hughes, Miss L. B., missionary, Shanghai
Hugli, G., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo
Hugny, (Cretin) manager, and secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Haiphong
Hugon, secretary, education department, Saigon
Huguenin, secretary, customs, Haiphong
Huguenin, watchmaker, Hanoi
Huguenin-Hainard, watchmaker, Saigon
Huillard, sub-lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon
Huisgen, E., clerk, (Friederichs & Co.) Penang
Hulbert, H., clerk and storekeeper, public works dept., Krian, Perak
181
Digitized by
132
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Hulbert, H. B., government school, Seoul
Hulbert, H. L., inspector, public works dept., Krian, Perak Hullett, R. W., principal, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Hülsz, F., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Hülsz, Emil, (Hüisz & Co.) merchant, Manila Hülsz, J. H. N., (Hül-z & Co.) merchan, Manila Hultmark, A. J. W., lightkeeper, Shangbai
Humbert, F., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon Humblot, side commissionaire French cruiser, Turenne
Humblot, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Humby, J., proprietor "London Inn," Queen's road central
Hume, A., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir
Hummel, G. L., Maritime Customs assistant tide-surveyor, Shanghai
Hummelke, Ch., constable, German Legation, Peking
Humphreys, J. D., general manager, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's road Humphreys, T., (A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.) assistant, Queen's road Humphreys, W. G., commission agent, Queen's road Hünerfauth, F., hairdresser, Queen's road
Hunnex, Rev. W. J., missionary, Chinkiang (absent) Hunt, E., (Hunt & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Yokohama Hunt, Qr. Mr. Sergt, F., clerk, army pay department Hunt, H. J., (Hunt & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Yokohama Hunt, H. W., China Inland missionary, Kansuh Hunt, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road Hunt, J. H., chief secretary, Corean Customs, Seoul Hunt, Wm. E., public silk inspector, Shanghai Hunter, A. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Hunter, E. H., (Hunter & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Hunter, F. H., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Hunter, H. E. R., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Hunter, Rev. Dr. S. A.D., missionary, Chefoo
Hunter, W. L., merchant, Foochow
Hunter, W. Y., captain, steamer Thales, China coast
Huntington, E. H. M., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya
Huntsman, H. de C., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Hunsley, C., assistant, public works department, Selangor
Huon, captain, M. F. steamer Jennine, Saigon
Hurley, R. C., commission agent, Hongkong
Huron, sub-lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Hurst, assistant and postal agent, H.B.M. consulate, Foochow
Hurst, H., pilot, Taku
Hurtin, telegraphist, Langson, Tonquin
Hussey, P., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Tsuruga-marx, Japan
Husson, Leon, superintendent, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong
Hutchings, C. H., general broker, Shanghai
Hutchings, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman carpenter, Kowloon
Hutchinson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Nagasaki
Hutchinson, T. R., assistant master, Free School, Penang
Hutchinson, Miss, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Hutchison, H. D., (J. D. Hutchison) clerk, Queen's road
Hutchison, J., assistant, Nagasaki Dockyard, Nagasaki
Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Queen's road
Hutchison, J. D., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Hutchison, W. D. F., chief secretary, Corean Customs, Chemulpo
Huttenbach, Aug., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Huttenbach, E., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) manager, & U.S. con. agent, &., Penang
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Huttenbach, L., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) merchant, Penang Hutton, F., China Inland missionary, Kansuh
Hutton, W., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Huyvenaar, A., clerk, Mont de Pieté de Cholon, Cochin China
Hyatka, H., (Hussunally & Co.) draper. Wellington street
Hyde, W. P., captain, stea ner Ban Yong Seng, Bangkok and Singapore Hyeems, M. E. (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Foocho
Hykes, Rev. J. R., missionary, Kiukiang
Hyndman, C., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) assistant, Wanchai
Hyndman, E. M., (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East point Hyndman, H., (Rozario & Co.) merchant, Stanley street Hyndman, H., Jr., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) clerk, Praya East Hyndman, João, judge's clerk, Macao
Hyser, H., second engineer, steamer Yungching, China coast
Ibañez, F. B., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) assistant, Manila Ibanez, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ibañez, P. B., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) assistant, Manila Ibanez, R, commandante, military engineers, Manila Ibarra, G., oficial, administracion de loterias, Manila Ibarruthy, B. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Iberson, G. F., (S. I. Speshiloff & Co.) clerk, Foochow Iburg, C., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Iburg, J. C. H,, music teacher and piano tuner, Shanghai Icasañas, V. B., capellan, ecclesiastical department, Manila Icaza, J. J. de, lawyer, Manila
Idatte, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Idiart, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Ifland, A., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Chinkiang
Ifland, D, supdt. engineer, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur
Iglesia, A., assistant, Companía General de Tabacos, Manila
Iglesia, C., sub-director-general, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Iglesias, R. la, professor, Seminario S. Vicente de Paul, Manila
Ignacio, L., sochantre, ecclesiastical dept., Minila
Ignecio, C. del Rosario, chaplain, Prison, Manila
lllescas, J. M., alferez, marine infantry, Manila
Illescas I. M., assistant, harbour works, Manila
Illesias y Pardo, L., surgeon major, naval department, Manila
Illiers, d,' (Chaumont & Daniel) contractor, Man.la
Illies, C., (C. Illies & Co.) merchant, Tokyo
Illuca y Curvels, C., surgeon, naval department, Manila Imbeck, C., (P. Kierulff) assistant, Peking
Imbrie, Rev. W., D. D., missionary, Tokyo
Inchausti, J. J., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila
Inchausti, J. J. de, (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila
Inchausti, B. C., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila
Inchbald, C. C., (Comptoir d'Escompte) accountant, Shanghai
Infante, L., (R. Č. Gonzalez) assistant, Manila
Ingles, Capt. J., R.N., naval adviser, navy dept, Tokyo
Inglis, G., fourth officer, P. and O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan
Inglis, G. T., chief engineer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok
Jughe, B. (Jardine, Matheson & Co,) clerk, Shanghai
133
Inglis, R., acting assistant superintending engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
Inglis, W. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Swatow
Ingram, Dr. J. H., medical missionary, Tung-chau
Ingram, W. L., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japań
Digitized by
134
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Innes, H. D. C., acting accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Manila Innes, J, R., cadet, colonial secretary's office, Singapore Innes, N. G. Mitchell, acting police magistrate Innocent, G. M., missionary, Laoling, Tientsin Innocent, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Innocent, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Inveen, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo (absent)
Inverarity, A. J. M., (Chartered Bank) manager, Shanghai Ippolito, L., draftsman, Municipal Council, Cholon Irastorza, J. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila Irens, Mrs., proprietrix "Chefoo Hotel," Chefoo Irvine, D. G., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Irvine, Miss R. L., missionary, Nagasaki
Irving, Hon. C. J., C.M.G., resident councillor, Penang
Irving, Hon. J. Bell, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Pedder's street Irving, J. J. Bell, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Pedder's street
Irwin, Andrew, medical practitioner, Tientsin
Irwin, R. W., minister resident for Hawaii, Tokyo
Irwine, Rev. E. C., iɛcumbect of Christ Church, Yokohama
Isaac, A., (Schultz & Co.) assistant, Manila
Isaacs, Israel, (R. Isaacs & Brother) merchant, Yokohama
Isaacs, S., (R. Isaacs & Brother), clerk, Yokohama
Isaacs, R., (R. Isaacs & Brother) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Isemonger, Hon. E. E., Colonial Treasurer, Singapore
Isidore, controller, excise department, Soctrang, Cochin-China Isidore, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Giabinb, Saigon Isit, S., (A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.) assistant, Manila
Ismael, S. A., clerk, Magistracy
Ismail, A., boarding-housekeeper, Circular Pathway Ismer, C., (Agthe & Ismer) jeweller, Shanghai
Isnard, deputy, bar of first instance, Saigon
Isnard, procureur, district court, Chandoc, Cochin-China
Iturralde, Lieut. T., ayudante, capitania de puerta, Manila Ivanoff, J., telegraph department, Wladiwostock Iveson, Egbert, (Iveson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Iveson, H., butcher, Yokohama
Iwersen, H., merchant and consul for Germany, Nagasaki Itzel, H., (Katz Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Izambert, chief of naval construction, Arsenal, Saigon
Izat, J., second engineer, steamer Chi-yuen, China coast Izebault, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Izquierdo, M., assistant, Custom-house, Manila
Izquierdo, M. G., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Izquierdo y Pozo, A., presidente real audiencia, Manila
Jacas, H., procurar general, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila
Jacinto, M., (Louis Génu) clerk, Manila
Jacinto, T., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Iloilo
Jack, J. B., Customs tidewailer, Chinkiang
Jack, R. W., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Jack, W. C., (Marty & d'Abbadie) engineer superintendent, Haiphong
Jackman, J. J., instructor in seamanship, Chinese training ship Wei Yuen, Port Arthur
Jackson, A., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jackson, A. J., second engineer, customs revenue cruiser Pingching, Shanghai
Jackson, D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting sub-manager, Shanghai Jackson, G., second engineer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
-Jackson, J., pilot, Bangkok
Jackson, Rev. J. A., missionary, Nanking
Jackson, O., chief engineer, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao Jackson, S. L., lieutenant of Marines, U.S. S. Brooklyn
Jackson, Thos., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) chief manager, Queen's road Jackson, Very Rev. Thos., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak Jackson, W., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jackson, W. H., captain, str. Kutsang, China coast Jackson, W. S., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Jacob, clerk, post and telegraph office, Saigon
Jacob, midshipman, French frigate Turenne
Jacob, M., third engineer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Jacob, R. J., assistant surveyor of public works, Sungei Ujong
Jacob, S., telegraphist, Cholon, Cochin-China
Jacob, T. F., (Campbell, Heard & Co.) clerk, Singrpore
Jacobi, C. H., second pilot, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Jacobs, H. H., (I. Marians & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Jacobs, J., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Jacobs, S., warder, gaol, Penang
Jacobsen, A., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Jacobsen, E., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Jacobson, P., assist. superintendent, water supply, Singapore
Jacobson, R., superintendent, Education department, Penang Jacquemain, controller of direct taxation, Saigon
Jacquemin, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Jacquemin, telegraphist, Hatien, Cochin-China
Jacquemin, Rev. C., French missionary, Swatow
Jacquey, registrar, district Court, Mytho, Cochin-China
Jacquinot, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Jacquot, brigadier, excise department, Saigon
Jacquot, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Jaeschke, kapitan-lieut., kommandant, German gunboat Wolf
Jaffray, A., proprietor, Cliff Dairy, Yokohama
Jaffray, R., supt. of Farms, Seoul
Jagerspacher, R., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Jago, F. E., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Jahreis, A., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk,Praya
Jalade, clerk, Immigration office, Saigon
Jalleh, P. P., clerk, police department, Penang
Jamasjee, J., cotton and yarn broker, Gage street Jambu, A. G., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang
Jambu, J. J., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang
Jambu, W. R., (C. S. Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang
Jame, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Jame, F., (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon
Jame, G., notary public, Saigon
Jame, J., (Denis Frères) clerk, Hanoi and Haiphong
James, (Viterbo) clerk, Hanoi
James, È. E., (J. A. Harvie) clerk, Shangbai
James, Rev. F. H., missionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung
James, F. S., (Fraser, Failey, & Varnun) merchant, Yokohama
James, H., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan ́
James, H. D., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiogo-maru, Japan James, J. C., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
James, J. M., adviser, constructive section, Naval department, Yokohama James, S., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Digitized by Google
186
136
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
James, T., China Inland missionary, Shashi
James, T. H., R. N., navigating inspector, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Tokyo James, W., constructor, Naval Yard
James, Kate, instructor, normal school, Tokyo
Jameson, J. W., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) engineer, Wanchai
Jameson, R. M., M.A., assistant master, Central School
Jamieson, G., acting assistant judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai
Jamieson, Rev. J., missionary, Tamsui
Jamieson, J. W., student, British Legation, Peking
Jamieson, R. Alex., M.D., consulting physician to Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jamieson, W. B., broker, Shanghai
Jamin, clerk, railway company, Saigon
Jamsedjee, P., broker, Peel street
Jamsetjee, Framjee, broker, Peel street
Jan, M. J. A., surgeon, Choquan, Cochin-China
Janmahomed, Curmally bhoy, (E. Pabauey) manager, Shanghai
Janning, J., (Janning Philippe & Co.) merchant, Hanoi
Janning, Jr., (Janning, Philippe & Co.) as-istant, Hanoi
Jansen, A., superintendent, Sailors' Rest, Singapore
Jansen, A. E. A., field assistant, Survey departinent, Penaug Jansen, D. C., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Shanghai
Jansen, L. J., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore
Jansen, S., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Janson, J. L., husbandry depart., & professor of veterinary, College of Agriculture, Tokyo Janssen, E., (Farmacia Sart ›rius) assistant, Manila
Jantzen, C., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Shangha
Janz, C. A., telegraph overseer, state railway dept., Selangor
Jaouen, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Jappe, A., thir engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Jaques, A. H., (Skipworth, Hammond & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Jardonnet, P., overseer, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong
Jarmin, J. J., superintendent, cemetery, Yokohama
Jarmain, W. T., second turnkey, British Consular Gaol, Yokohama
Jarvis, F., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. Leander
Jardin, F. du., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Kiukiang
Jardine, W., (J. M., Cazalas and Son) engineer, Singapore
Jarno, telegraphist, Bin-Dinh, Annam
Jau, principal conductor, public works dept., Saigon
Jaudon, P., Government architect, Tokyo
Jauffret, process server, Saigon
Jauin, R., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Jaumain, telegraphist, Phu-ninh-gian, Tonquin
Jaume, D., mission de la Compania de Jesus, Manila
Javaux, clerk, Adminstration Native Affairs, Bentre, Cochin-China
Javier, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin
Javier, J., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Javier, M., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Javier, S., telegraphist, Manila
Javier y Mathen, F., magistrate, Manila
Javier y Rodriguez, P., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila Jayesuria, D., assistant surveyor, Larut
Jean, conductor of public works, Cambodia
Jean, tidewaiter, customs, Quan-Ngai, Annam Jean, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Jeandot, conductor of public works, Pnompenh, Cambodia Jeanjean, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
137
Jeanneret, telegrapbist, Saigon
Jeannet, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon Jeanrenaud, Ad., (Čhs. Jeanrenaud) assistant, Peking
Jeanrenaud, Chs., curio dealer, Pek.ng
Jebsen, Herm., merchant, Penang
Jeewakhan, Nujmoodin, merchant and commission agent, Wellington street (absent) Jeffrey, J. A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama
Jeffrey, R., foreman of engineer shop, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Jeffreys, E. A., officer in charge, land department, Kuching, Sarawak
Jeffries, H. U., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong
Jellat, D., assistant, Museum, Perak
Jelovis, Hotel des Voyageurs, Haiphong
Jencks, DeWitt C., M.D., missionary, Kobe (absent)
Jenkins, B. N., (Russell & Co.) assistant, Amoy
Jenkins, Rev. H., missionary, Shaoling, Ning po
Jenkins, J., chief officer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok
Jenkins, M. A., interpreter, U. S. Consulate, & propr. Hankow Printing Office, Hankow Jenkins, T. O. S., (Fearon Low & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Jennings, F. K., inspector of police, Penang
Jennings, Rev. W., M.A., colonial chaplain
Jensen, Chr., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Yunnan
Jensen, Jas., second officer, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Tonkin
Jensen, J. L., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Jensen, J. M., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Jerdein, M. S., merchant and commission agent, Chinkiang
Jeremiah, E., (Logan & Ross) clerk, Penang
Jeremiah, J., clerk, land office, Krian, Perak
Jeremiah, J. E. V., chief clerk, court of requests, Province Wellesley
Jeremiab, J. W., clerk, marine department, Penang
Jeremiah, L. F., teacher, Government School, Singapore
Jeremiah, N., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore
Jeremiah, P., overseer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Jeremiah, P. R., overseer, Prye River Dock, Penang
Jeremiah, R., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak Jeremiah, R. H., chief clerk, land office, Krian, Perak Jeremiah, W. D., usher, police court, Penang
Jeremiah, Miss M., teacher, Pulo Tikus girls' school, Penang Jeremiassen, C. C., missionary, Hainan
Jerez, F. M., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Jerez, F. M., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer, Manila
Jerkins, S., (Hill and Rathborne) engineer, Sunjei Ujong
Jernigan, T. R., consul for United States, Kobe
Jernando, L., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jersey, Miss de., Baxter Girls' school
Jesus, C. A. M. de, (G. C. Anderson) clerk, Praya
Jesus, C. M. de, (De Jesus Bros. & Co.) merchant, Bangkok
Jesus, F. A. de, (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Jesus, F. V. de, (Grassi Brothers & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Jesus, F. X. M. de, (Honggong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Jesus, J. M., compositor, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai
Jesus, J. M. de, (H. Péré) clerk, Saigon
Jesus, J. M. E. de, (De Jesus Bros. & Co.) commission agent, Bangkok
Jesus, J. V. de, teacher, "Escola Central," Macao
Jesus, J. V. de, (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) bead clerk, Kowloon Jesus, L. de, (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Man la
Jesus, M. de, assistant, new port works, Manila
Digitized by
138
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Jesus, R. T. de, manager, Sociedad de Escultores, Manila Jewell, Commander T. F., commanding U.S.S. Essex Jewell, Miss C. I., missionary, Foochow
Jewell, Mrs. C. M., missionary, Tientsin
Jewett, J. H., (Bavier & Co.) clerk, Yokohı ma
Jex, 8. C., assistant, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's road
Jeyes, H. O., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Jezewski, J. von, Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Foochow Jimenez, captain, river steamer Bais, Iloilo
Jimenez, D., director, Porvenir de Bisayas, Iloilo Jimenez, I. G., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Joakim, S., (Edgar & Co.) clerk, Singapore Joannes, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Jobard, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Jochaux, sub-lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Johannsen, E., second engineer, str. Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong
Johansen, C. H., M.D., physician, customs medical attendant, Tamsui (absent)
Johansen, G., (Kunst & Albers) assistant, Wladiwostock
Johansen, K. P., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
John, Rev. Griffith, missionary, Hankow
John, J. W., proof reader, Customs printing office, Shanghai
John, M. H., pilot, Singapore
Johnmahomed, A., (Jairazbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) manager, Wellington street Johnsen, A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kiukiang
Johnsen, P. E., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Johnsford, A., overseer of taxes, Municipal Council, Shanghai Johnsford, W., Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang
Johnson, A. B., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) solicitor, Supreme Court house
Johnson, Capt. C., quarter master, army medical staff
Johnson, C. H., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Johnson, C. W., inspector, assessment department, Municipality, Singapore Johnson, F. W., (Levy & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Johnson, Rev. J. F., missionary, Hangchow
Johnson, J. J., proprietor "Brooklyn Free and Easy," Nagasaki
Johnson, M., constable, British consulate, Pakhoi
Johnson, O., H. B. M. acting consul, Hoihow
Johnson, P., master, steam launch Kinta, Perak
Johnson, W., quartermaster, Ordnance Store Department
Johnson, W. G., proprietor Hyogo Hotel, Kobe
Johnson, W. P., chief pilot, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow
Johnson, Miss Ada B., missionary, Tokyo
Johnson, Miss R. V., missionary, Akita, Japan
Johnston, And., consulting engineer, Marine House, Queen's road
Johnston, A., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Johnston, Major D. A., Royal Engineers
Johuston, H. C., superintendent, water supply, Singapore
Johnston, Jas., (Boyd & Co.) engineer and shipwright, Shanghai
Johnston, J. C., Maritime Customs assistant, Kowloon
Jobuston, R. T., bailiff, assessment departmen', Municipality, Singapore
Johnston, Miss J., missionary, Amoy
Johnstone, D., warder, gaol, Singapore
Johnstone, F. H., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Johnstone, J., (Japan M il S. S. Co.,) manager, store department, Yokohama
Johnstone, R., (Findlay, Richardson, & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Johnstone, S. J., first officer, revenue steamer Pingching, Shanghai Joanstone, W., commission agent, Amoy
Digitized by
•
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Johnstone, Miss, manager, Baxter Girls' school Jokhee, P. B., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Amoy Joliot, telegraphist, Gocong, Cochin-China
Jolly, Thos. F., (Tillson, Herrmanu & Co.) clerk, Manila Joly, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Joly, H. B., assistant, British consulate, Canton
Joncour, P., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Jones, master, steam lighter Chamrosus, Bangkok
139
Jones, General A. C., United States Consul, acting Japanese con'l, Chinkiang & Wuhu Jones, A. E., assistant, municipal council, Shanghai
Jones, Rev. A. G., missionary, Tsing Chou-foo, Shantung
Jones, C. H., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Jones, D., (Union Insurance Society) acting secretary, Praya
Jones, D., Tam Chow mines, Canton
Jones, D. W., chief engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast
Jones, E. B., (H. E. Reynell & Co.) wine merchant, Yokohama Jones, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Jones, F. S., (Smith, Bell & Co,) clerk, Iloilo (absent)
Jones, H. D. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Jones, I. W., assistant, Chartered Bank of India, Penang
Jones, J., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Jones, Jas., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Higo-maru, Japan
Jones, J. C. D., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) electrician in chief, S'pore Jones, J. H., constable, British consulate, Whampoa
Jones, J. H., inspector, permanent way railway, Perak
Jones, J. H. D., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) electrician, Singapore Jones, J. P., breaker and trainer, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore
Jones, J. W., assistant master, Central School
Jones, M., clerk, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Jones, S. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) supervisor, Queen's road Jones, T. sub-accountant, Chartered Bank, Singapore
Jones, Thos., proprietor, Emmerson's tiffin rooms, Singapore
Jones, W., Tam Chow mines, Canton
Jopp, Major S. J. M., Northamptonshire Regiment
Joram, telegraphist, Cantho, Cochin China
Jordan, A., (H. & W. Dock Company) storekeeper, Cosmopolitan docks
Jordan, C., second officer, str. Fushun, China coast
Jordan, G. P., health officer of the port, Wyndham street
Jordan, J. N., acting assistant, Chinese Secretary, British Legation, Peking Jordan, M., assistant, Sanitary department, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Jordan, O., (Kaufm n & Co.) clerk, Penang
Jordan, P., (Chater & Vernon) broker, Queen's road
Jonlan, T. D., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tsuruga-maru, Japan Jorge, A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Jorge, A., clerk, Comptoir d' Escompte, Shanghai
Jorge, C., lawyer, Ma ao
Jorge, F. J. V., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Jorge, G. T., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Co., West Point
Jorge, J. V., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Manila
Jorge, P., secretary, Manila Slip Co., Manila
Jorge, P., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Jörgensen, C., Maritime Cuatoms tidewaiter, Heibow
Jörgenseu, E. J. F., master mariner, Bangkok
Jorgensen, H. P. C, Maritime Customs ti lewaiter, Canton Jörgensen, J., pilot, Newchwang
Jorus, B., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Digitized by
140
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Jose, G. R., procurador, Supreme Court, Manila José, H. J., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Joseph, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road Joseph D., sharebroker, Queen's road
Joseph, E. H., (Ezekiel & Joseph) broker, Queen's road Joseph, E. S., cotton and yarn broker, Icehouse lane Joseph, H. H., (P. & O).S.N. Co.) agent, Shanghai Joseph, I., (Shooker, Abraham & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Joseph, M. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Joseph, N. A, assistant, revenue survey department, Singapore Joseph, S. A., (Joseph & Fredericks) broker, Queen's road Joseph, S. H., (S. J. David & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road Josephs, T., time-keeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Josuph, H. H., merchant and commission agent, Yokohama Joubert, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin Joubert, A. J., director, Taberd School, Saigon
Jouge, M. de, agent, Netherlands India Postal agency, Singapore Jourdan, Ch., lawyer, Saigon
Jourdan, J., telegraphist, Bangkok
Jourdan, P., assistant, Messageries Maritimes coal depôt, Yokohama Jourden, commander, gunboat Bayonnette, Saigon
Jourdin, A., Royal Horse Mart," Penang
Jourdren, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Jouron, assistant accountant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Jouvet, A., commission agent and public accountant, Saigon Jouvet, G., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama
Jovellanos, C., calculator, Observatory, Manila Joven, Z., (C. Labarbe & Co.) assist nt, Singapore
Jovet, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Jovino, F., assistant, Sanitary dept., Shanghai
Joyce, W., commander, steamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore
Joyeux, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Joynson, T. O., fleet paymaster, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Juan, A. S., assistant, Mint, Manila
Juan, M., sub-direct r, observatory, Manila
Jubera, F. S. de, inspector de hacienda, Manila
Jubin, C., Yokohama
Jubin, L., (Dell'Oro & Co) clerk, Yokohama
Jubiot, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong
Juday, A. R. S., interpreter and clerk, Portuguese consulate, Bangkok
Judah, J. E., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Judah, J. I., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Judah, J. J., (S. J. David & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Judah, J. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Judah, R. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Judd, Rev. C. H., missionary, Chefoo
Judd, W., manager, E. E. A. & C. & Gt. Nor. Telegraph Cos., Queen's road Jüdell, L., (A. Schomberg & Co.) merchant, Hoihow
Judet, tailor, Hanoi
Judson, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow
Judson, Miss C., missionary, Niigata
Juganoff, J., Customs, Wladiwostock
Juge, captain, French frigate Turenne
Juille, J., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Jukes, R. R., clerk, Union Insurance Co., Praya
Jules, R. J., Maritime Cus'oms tidewaiter, Shanghai
Digitized by
Julia, P., telegraphist, Bangkok
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Julian, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road Julian, M. A., storekeeper, Prye River Dock, Penang
Julien, overseer, excise department, Cholon, Cochin-China Jully, surveillant, telegraph department, Hatien, Cochin-China Jung, clerk, residency, Namdinh
Junguera y Gomez, R., surgeon, naval department, Manila Junker, Emil, (Faber & Voigt) clerk, Kobe Junkin, Rev. D., missionary, Yokohama
Jürgens, H., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai
Jürgens, O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang Jürgensen, H., (Dalmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore Jurgensen, J., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Jürgensen, J., pilot, Shangbai
Jürgensen, J., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Jury, engineer, public works department, Saigon Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong Club Justice, merchant, Namdinh
Justine, telegraphist, That-Khê, Tonquin
Kacker, C.H.A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hoihow
Kaderdena, Abdulla, (Hajee Hamed Hajee Essack & Co.) manager, Gage street: Kaderdina, M. (H. H. Josuph) assistant, Yokohama
Kadooree, E. S., commission agent, Wuhu
Kähler, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang
Kahler, W. F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kowloon
Kahler, W. R., reporter, N. C. Herald, Shanghai
Kahlike, D. H. M., proprietor, "Hotel de la Paix," Singapore
Kalinofsky, naturalist, Seoul
Kalischer, storekeeper, Hanoi
Kaltenbach, G. (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Kamer, A., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Kammel, H., (Medical Hall) assistant, Queen's road
Kane, H. C., captain commanding H.B.M.S. Calliope
Kanow, W., (Staehelin and Stahlknecht) clerk, Singapore
Kanzler, M., sub-manager, "El Oriente" tobacco manufacturing Co., Manila
Kapadia, E. M., (Hussunally & Co.) draper, Wellington street
Kappeler, A., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo
Kappenberg, E., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Kapudia, M. M., (M. M. Kapudia & Co.) merchant, Canton
Karanfia, B. P, merchant, Canton
Karberg, C. P., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Karberg, Peter (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)
Karl, E., assistant protector of Chinese, Singapore
Karrer, (Lehmann & Karrer) merchant, Hanoi
Karslake, W. C., captain, H.B.M. corvette Sapphire
Katz, H., (Katz Bros.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Katz, L., (Katz Bros.) clerk, Singapore
Katz, Sig. (Katz Bros.) clerk, Singapore
Kauffar, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Kaufman, C., (Kaufman & Co.) clerk, Penang
Kaufman, J., (Kaufman & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Kaufmanu, M., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Kaulback, Miss A., missionary, Hakodate
Kavarana, B. F., merchant, Canton
Kıvarana, D. B., (B. F. Kavarına) assistant, Cant ›n
141
Digitized by
142
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Kavarana, H. O., (S. F. Kavarana & Co.) assistant, Canton
Kavarana, S. F., (S F. Kavarana & Co.) merchant, Peel street and Canton (absent) Kayser, Theo., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Keau, P., inspector of police, Malacca
Keasberry, C., (Swan & Lermit) apprentice, Singapore Keate, R. H., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Keating, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Keaughran, T. J., Singapore
Keeble, G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kiukiang Keeble, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow Keeka, F. C., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant, Foochow Keeling, F. G., sergeant, detective police, Shanghai Keen, J. E., carpenter, U.S.S. Omaha
Keetch, J. Z., shipping agent, Yokohama
Kehrberg, P. de, student, Russian Legation, Peking
Keir, A., solicitor, Yokohama
Keiser, J., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road
Keizer, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kanowit, Sarawak
Keller, E. A., (E. A. Keller & Co.) merchant, & con. for Switzerland, Manila (absent)
Kellet, S., staff-surgeon, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Kellman, E., (C. Rohde & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Kellner, Dr. Oscar, professor of agricultural chemistry, Tokyo
Kelly, E. S., (Benjamin & Danby) broker, Queen's road
Kelly, J. D., midshipman, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Kelly, J. W., chief engineer, steamer Nanshan, China coast
Kelsey, Miss A. H. D., medical missionary, Yokohama
Kemp, Geo., foreman, fire brigade
Kemp, J. P., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Kemp, R. W., boilermaker, Naval Yard
Kemp, W. F., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) manager, timber department, Bangkok Kempermann, T., consul general for Germany, Seoul (absent)
Kempf, H., proprietor, Union Inn, Newchwang
Kendall, Mrs. E. E., missionary, Niigata
Kenderdine, T. S., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Sagami-maru, Japan
Kennelly, A., manager, Penang Gazette, Penang
Kennedy, D., assistant, Horse Repository, Garden road
Kennedy, F., chief engineer, steamer Kiangpiau, China coast
Kennedy, J., proprietor, Horse Repository, Garden road
Kennedy, General J. D., consul general for United States, Shanghai
Kennedy, J. Y., (Allen & Kennedy) broker and commission agent, Penang
Kennedy, R., assistant accountant, Ch. Mercantile Bank, Singapore
Kenney, E. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Kent, M. M., assist surveyor, revenue survey dept., l'enang
Kent, W. I., (Tyler & Co.) merchant, Iloilo
Keppel, Capt L. C., commanding H.B.M.S. Constance
Ker, J. P., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ker, M. G., oficial, Ayuntamiento, Manila
Ker, T. R., superintendent, Marine dept., Johore
Kergaradec, Le Comte d, French chargé d' affaires and consul general, Bangkok
Kermandoc, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Kern, T., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, Yokohama
Kerr, C. D., secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Kerr, E., oficial, Monte de Piedad, Manila
Kerr, Jas., (Fraser & Co.) share broker, Singapore Kerr, J. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo
Kerr, J. D., forem un, engine d pt., Dock Co., Bangkok
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
143
Kerr, J. G., M.D., medical missionary, Canton
Kerr, R., second officer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai
Kerr, R. H., assist. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Kerr, T. S., colonial surgeon, Peuang
Kerr, W., (W. E. Drummond) clerk, Kobe
Kerr, Miss Emma, missionary, Soochow
Kershaw, T. H., (Logan & Ross) barrister-at-law, Penang
Kershner, E., surgeon, U.S.S. Omaha
Kersting, T., (Kumpers & Co) clerk, Singapore
Kesslar, A. W., clerk, marine office, Singapore
Kesalar, F., compositor, government printing office, Singapore
Kessler, A., (Kumpers & Co.) manager, Singapore
Keswick, J. J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, and actg. Danish consul, Shanghai
Keswick, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant (absent)
Ketteler, Baron von, secre:ary, German Legation, Peking
Keun, R. M., apothecary, General hospital, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Keun, W. C. P., clerk, audit department, Singapore
Keutgen, A., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Praya
Kew, C. H., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Kew, C. T., (Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Kew, J. W., third engineer, str. Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Key, Geo., gunner, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Key, W., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China
Keyt, J. T., magistrate and land officer, Perak
Khan, S. C., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Gage street
Khanh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Taiwan-foo
Khetsey, Mahomedbhoy, (Tharia Topan) manager, Gage street
Khimjee, E., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street
Kidder, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo
Kieffe, A. J., surgeon majo, šou th regiment, Saigon
Kiehne, F., second officer, N. D. Lloyd str. General Werder, Hongkong & Japan
➡Kierulff, H., proprietor, Globe Hotel, Tientsin
Kierulff, P., commission agent and storekeeper, Peking
Kilby, E. Flint, (Flint, Kilby & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Kilby, J., second office", st. Meifoo, China coast
Kileh, A. von (Nabholz & Osenbruggen) merchant, Shanghai
Killoyle, E., manager, Yokohama engine and ironworks, Yokohama
Killin, J., (Hongkong and Whampoa Ďock Co.) sawmiller, Kowloon
Killin, J. J., boatswain, U. S. S. Omaha
Kimball, R. H., (Winn & Kimball) dentist, Bank Buildings
Kinch, P. B. C., (G assi B others & Co.) eivil engineer, Bangkok
Kinck, F., (Anderson & Co.) manage, Bangkok
Kindblad, A. W., examine, ma itime customs, Newchwang
Kinder, Chas., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Kinder, C. W., (C. E. & Mining Co. & Kaiping Railway Co. Ld.) engineer in chief, T'tsin
Kindervater, R., (Puttfarcken & Co.) clerk, Singapore
King, Rev. A., missionary, Tientsin
King, C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow
King, C. A. E., assistant engineer, U. S. S. Brooklyn
King, C. H., (Brand Bros. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
King, D., second office, str. Kiangteen, China coast
King, G. J. W., land bailiff, public works department
King, G. L., chief officer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan
King, G. Y., (W. G. Hale & Co.) clerk, Saigon
King, J., chief clerk, Land office, Singapore
King, J., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Niigata-maru, Japan
Digitized by
144
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
King, J. C., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) ass stant, Quay Bay King, P. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin
King, T., China Inland missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, North China King, W. W., tea inspector, Shanghai and Hankow
Kingdon, N. P., (Kingdon, Schwabe & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Kinghorn, J. W., engineer in charge, volunteer fire engine Kingsell, F., printer, Yokohama
Kingsley, T. H., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kowloon Kingsmill, Thomas W., civil engineer and architect, Shanghai
Kingston, W., surveyor, Royal Engineers
Kingsworth, G., supdt. enginee, Chinese cruiser Chih Yuen, Port Arthur Kinnear, H. R. (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Kiölseth, Theo., chief officer, steamer Toonan, China coast
Kip, Rev. L. W., D.D., missionary, Amoy
Kirby, H., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Kirby, R. J., Tokyo
Kirch, H. (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya
Kichhoff, E., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Kirchhoff, E., (Speidel & Co.) agent at Battambang, Siam
Kirchner, A., (Kirchner & Böger) merchant, Shanghai
Kirk, J., second engineer, steamer Kiangpiau, China coast Kirke, A., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Kirkland, Miss Helen, missionary, Hangchow
Kirkpatrick, M. C., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting agent, Batavia Kirkwood, J., inspector of machinery, Naval Yard, Port Arthur (absent) Kirkwood, M., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, Judical Dept., Yokohama Kirschstein, J. C., (H. Sietas & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo
Kisseleff, M.G., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang
Kist, C., (Taumeyer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Kitchin, Rev. W. C., Ph. D., missionary, Aoyama, Japan Kite, W., engineer, Fire department, Shanghai
Kittzsteiner, lieutenant, German gunboat Wolf
Kladt, T. G., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Klampermeyer, F., hair dresser and sick nurse, Shanghai Klaus, M., (Lohmann & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Kleffel, Dr., German Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Kleine, R., consul for United States, Ningpo
Kleinwachter, F., commissioner of Maritime Customs, Ningpo Kleinwort, A., (C. H. Morf & Co.) manager, Yokohama Kleinwort, O. A., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Klemme, C., Mombitsu beet sugar manufactory, Sapporo, Japan
Klemme, F., Mombitsu beet sugar manufactory, Sapporo, Japan
Kliene, A., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor and harbour-master, Ningpo Kliene, C., clerk, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Klingemann, C., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Klobukowski, secretary g neral, Saigon
Klock, C., supdt. engineer, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur
Klöpfer, E., (E. Klöpfer & Co.) merchant, Manila
Klopfer, F., chief officer, str., Kwangcho, China Coast
Klopp, H., merchant, Bangkok
Kloss, W. (F. Engler & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Klueppel, E., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Klünder, R., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Kluth, O., inspector of municipal polic", Central station, Shanghai
Klyhn, L. H. C., lightkeeper, South Cape, Amoy
Klyne, F. C., second clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Klyne, G. C., clerk, Netherlands India Postal Agency, Singapore Klyne, J. F. C., clerk, Gas Company, Singapore Klyne, J. R., (New Harbour Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore Knaff, E., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Knaggs, A. L., clerk to puisne judge, Singapore Knäpel, F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Amoy Knapton, A. L. K., flag lieutenant, H.B.M. Squadron Knight, A., assistant auditor general, Singapore (absent) Knight, G. G., assistant, engineer, H. B. M. corvette Cordelia Knight, Captain H. P., Royal Engineer
Knight, J., railway clerk in charge, Batu Tiga, Selangor Knight, W., lightkeeper, lightship, Taku
Knight, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chefoo
Knights, A. E., captain, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow Knipping, E., meteorologist, Meteorological office, Tokyo Knobloch, G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Quarry Bay Knosp, entrepreneur, Hanoi
Knott, Dr. C. G., professor of physics, University, Tokyo
Knott, J., examiner, Customs, Yuensan, Corea
Knowles, J. S., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Knowling, G. F. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Knox, Bev. G. W., professor of logic, University, Tokyo (absent)
Knox, H., (H. Blow & Co.) assistant, Tientsin
Knox, Jas., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Segami-maru, Japaa
Knox, R., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S.Co.'s str. Suminoye-maru, Japan Kobke, K., telegraphist, Bangkok
Koch, chief of customs bureau, Fai-foo, Annam
Koch, Alex., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) photographer, Singapore
Koch, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Koch, Fr. W., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Koch, H., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Koch, J. G., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Singapore Koch, Otto, (Koch & Brunner) merchant, Cebu
Koch, T., assistant, telegraph office, Wladivostock
Kochen, M., (C. Пlies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Kochler, F., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Kock, C., (Kirchner & Böger) clerk, Shanghai
Kock, J., (E. Klöpfer & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kock, M., usher, German consulate, Shanghai
Koear, C. B., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Wellington street
Koehler, R., captain, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Koehler, Mrs. A., Haefker's Hotel, Yokohama Koehn, G., medical practitioner, Singapore
Koek, E., solicitor, Singapore
Koek, H., (Braddell Brothers) conveyancing clerk, Singapore
Koek, J. P., draftsman, public works department, Sungei Ujong
Koenig, Eug., (Eug. Koenig & Co.) merchant, Hanoi
Koenitz, A., (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Koenitz, A. L., Singapore
Koepke, paymaster, German gunb at Wolf
Kõeppe, C., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Koerner, F., (Morf & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Koerner, Miss C., missionary, Foochow
Koffer, P., second officer, str. Poochi, China Coast Kofod, F. A., Pilot Company, Shanghai
Kofod, J., in charge hulk Sultan, Kiukiang`
145
Digitized by
146
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Kofod, V., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Nagasaki
Kofoed, N. C., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Koger, W., (G. Hieber & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Koblhoff, P., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Kolb, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
"Kolémine, A. de, consul for Russia, Yokohama
Kollerbohm, L., (J. Witte & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kölling, W., secretary, Gernian consulate, Shanghai
König, W., (J. Bryner) assistant, Wladiwostock
Koorn, B., shipping master, German consulate, Singapore
Koosnetzoff, W. M., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang
Kopp, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Takao
Kopp, Mrs E., (C. Gerard & Co.) shipchandler, &c., Amoy (absent) Koreylin, W. M., (S. I. Speshiloff & Co,) clerk, Foochow
Korff, A., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Korn, F., (Taikoo Sugar Refiuing Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Kortlepel, J. T., mate. Tungsha lightship, Shanghai
Kostileff, V., Russian Consul, Nagasaki
Kostromitin, Customs, Wladiwostock
Köttnitz, K., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kotwall, D. R., (Merza Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road
Kovrigin. P. P., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Kraal, Edwin, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Kraal, H. E., bailiff, Sheriff's department, Singapore
Kraal, J., writer, Naval Yard
Kraal, S. A., (N. Moalle) assistant, A moy
Kraetzer, E., consul-general for France, Shanghai (absent)
Krafft, P., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila
Krafzeff, T. T., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock
Kragh, C. H., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Nagasaki
Kramer, J., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) silk-inspector and consul for Denmark, Canton Kraus, F., Director of Mint, Seoul
Krause, B., interpreter, German consulate, Amoy
Krause, E., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Canton
Krauss, A., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Kreitner, Chev. G. de, consul for Austria-Hungary, Yokohama
Krell, N., (Langfeldt & Mayers) assistant, Yokohama
Krencki, R. von, German consul, Bangkok
Kribbe, P. G. (Stolterfoht & Hirs1) clerk, Praya
Krien, F., acting consul general for Germany, Seoul
Krips, S., merchant, and vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, Wuhu
Krisnausamy, A., (A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.) assistant, Queen's road
Krivoschapkin V., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock
Krohn, Werner, (Schönfeld & Co.) merchant, & sec. Chamber of Commerce, F'chow Kroker, P. R., lightkeeper, Shantung N. E. Promontory Light, Chefoo
Kröncke, E. A., pilot, Takao
Krug, apprentice geometer, survey office, Saigon
Krug, A., watchmaker, A moy
Krüger, J., (L. Vrard & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Krugloff, K. S., (Piatkoff, Mo.chanoff & Co,) clerk, Hankow
Kruse, A. L. B., master mariner, Bangkok
Küchler, L. W., acting Registrar, H.B.M. Court, Yokohama
Kuenzle, A., (Hollmann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Kühl, O., assistant engineer, Chinese cruiser King Yuen, Port Arthur Kuhlmann, H., (Kruse & Co.) storekeeper, &c., Queen's road Kuhn, A., (M. M. Kuhn & Co.) assistant, Bank Buildings
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Knbn, Fr. third officer, N. D Lloyd steamer General Werder, Hongkong and Japan Kuha, M. M., (Kuhn & Co.) curio dealer, Yokohama and Hongkong
Kühnell, M., chemist, Manila
Kumpers, E. N., (Kumpers & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Kunhardt, E., merchant, Wladiwostock
Konst, G., (Kunst & Albers) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent) Kunstler, H., naturalist, Perak
Kunts, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin
Kup, P., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Kupfer, Rev. C. F., missionary, Kiukiang
Kurg, H., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Kurmaybhoy, M., (J. Peerbhoy & Co.) manager, Shangbai
142
Kurtzbalas, A., (A. Markwald & Co.) mert., and con. for Austria-Hungary, Bangkok Kurt, Rev. B., missionary, B. N. Borneo
Karz, E., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila
Kurz, H., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon and Pnompenh
Kurz, O., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Kustakin, D., chief officer, str. Siberia, Wladiwostock
Kaster, J., proprietor, Askold gold mine, and brick-kiln, Wladiwostock
Kuster, J., (Erwin Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock
Kutter, Rev. R., missionary, Kayinchu, Kwangtung
Kyles, J., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock) foreman turner, Kowloon
Kynnersley, C. W. Sneyd, first police magistrate and supdt. of prisons, Penang Kyshe, J. W. N., deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Penang
Lebarbe, C., (C. Labarbe & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Manila Labarra, A. C., capta n, fourth regiment, Manila
Labarsouqu,e sub-lientenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Labedan, J. B., proprietor, "Restaurant de Paris," Manila
Labenski, clerk, Direction of the Int rior, Saigon
Laberye, accountant, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong
Labeye, cantinier, Haiphong
Labogue de, receiver, administration native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China
Laborde, R,, storekeeper, Hanoi
Laborderie, P,, wine merchant, Saigon
Labordery, controller, excise department, Saigon
Laborie, telegraph clerk, Saigon
La Brooy, H. A., (J. Sword) clerk, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Lacal, F. M., ayudante, pul·lic works, llocos, Philippines
Lacalle, J. M., professor, University, Manila
Lacalle y Sanchez, F. de la, surgeon-major, army medical dept., Manila Lacassagne, Rev. P., missionary, Phan Rang, Annam
Lacaze, registrar, justice of the peace court, Saigon
Lacaze, receiver, land office, Saigon
Lacaze, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Lacaze, A., storekeeper, Saigon and Hanoi
Lachal, L., (L. Simon) clerk, Haiphong
Lachat, telegraphist, Thanh-quan, Tonquin
Lachevrotière, de, pilot, Saigon
Lacombe, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Lacon, chief, first office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Lacote, administrator of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China
Lacouture, telegraphist, Mytho, Cochin China
Lacroix, commissary, steamer Dragon, Haiphong
Lacson, D., chemist, Molo, Philippines
Lacy, Rev. W. H., missionary, Foochow
Digitized by
148
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ladds, C. V., M.R.C.V.S., inspector, live stock and markets Lidigensky, N., first secretary, Russian Legation, Peking (absent) Laffaix, Captain L. F., commandant, compagnie d'ouvriers, Saigon Laffin, T. M, "Exchange Market," Yokohama
Laffitte, chief of bureau, Customs, Phat-Diem, Tonquin
Laffont, surgeon, Pursat, Cochin-China
Lalond, secretary and chief of customs bureau, Quinhon, Annam
Lafont, J., administrator, "La Oceania Espanola," Manila
Lafont, T., assist. secretary of Customs, Hanoi
Lafont y Fons, F., assayer, Mint, Manila
Laforgue, agent d'affaires, Saigon
Laforgue, fi st clerk, fifth office, direction of the Interior, Saigon Laforgue, sub-chief, second office, direction of the interior, Saigon Laforteza, C., delineante, Observatory, Manila
Lafosse, clerk, magistrate's court, Saigon
Lafregoniere, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lafrentz, C. J., (Herbert Dent & Co.) clerk, Canton
Lafuente y Almeda, A., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Lagarde, Rev. G., missionary, and chaplain, French Legation, Peking Lagaspie, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lagrost, surgeon, French cruiser Primauguet
Laheir, E. S., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant (absent)
Lahire, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lahona y Telles, E., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Lahuppe, teacher, Chasseloup. Laubat's College, Saigon
Laidler, T. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai
Laidrich, A., (L. Vrard & Co.) storekeeper and watchmaker, Shanghai La Iloz, H., prestamista, Iloilo
Laines, Fr. M., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Laing, J. M., (Kelly & Walsh, Ld) assistant, Queen's road
Laird, G. F., chief engineer, H.B.M.S. Wivern
Lajeat, G., (Cezon & Giraud) clerk, Shanghai
Lake, Edward, (G. W. Lake & Co.) shipchandler, Nagasaki
Lalcacca, B. P., broker, Shanghai
Lalcacca, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Lalcaca, E. P., broker, Shanghai (absent)
Lalcaca, P. S., (Tata & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road
Lallement, P., missionary, Bienhoa
Lalmeeya, Hoosenalty, (Shaikally Fazulally) clerk, Wellington streɔt Laloy, telegraphist, Saigon
Lamache, P., surgeon dentist, Saigon
Lamarche, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Lamasurieur, chief accountant, Treasury, Saigon
Lamb. J., assistant manager, Batakuwan Sugar Estate, Provinco Wellesley Lamb, J., inspector of police, Perak
Lamb, J. F., assist. manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Lamb, J. M., medical officer, Kudat, B. Ñ. Borneo
Lamb, T. H., gaoler, Penang
Lambert, telegraphist, Saigon
Lambert, G., attaché au Cabinet, residence general, Hanoi
Lambert, G. R., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) photographer, Singapore (absent)
Lamberte, M., (José Reyes) clerk, Facloban, Philippines
Lambuth, Rev. J. W., D.D. missionary, Kobe
Lambuth, Rev. W. R., M.D., missionary, Kobe
Lameau de Marey, de, secreta y general, direction of the interior, Saigon Lamke, J., ship broker, Praya Central
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lammers, J., manager, Straits Pepper Co., Selangor Lammert, C. H., (G. R. Lammert) assistant, Duddell street Lammert, G. P., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Lammert, G. R., auctioneer, &c., Duddell street
Lammert, T. W., (Butterfield & Swi e) clerk, Queen's road Lammolle, lieutenant, Annamite ti ailleurs, Saigon
Lamond, H., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila (absent) Lamond, J. B., chief engineer, steamer Fuyew, China coast
Lamond, W., Jr., (Westall, Little & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Lamont, A. D., accountant, Singapore & Straits Printing Office, Singapore Lamont, D., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Lamont, T. G., foreman shipwright, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Lamothe de Carrier, administrator of native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin-China Lampe, L., pilot, Bangkok
Lamp edo y Lopez, G., chaplain-majo-, Spanish navy, Manila
Lamy, telegraphist, Sontay, Tonquin
Lancard, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lancaster, M. V., captain, steamer Meifoo, China coast
Lancaster, Rev. R. V., missiona y, Ningpo
Lancelot, F., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Land, J. M., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Shanghai
Landes, telegraphist, Hué, Annam
Landeira y Rodriguez, M., gefe de negociado, Consejo de Administracion, Manila
Lang, C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Lang, E., (Hilty & Co.) cle k, Singapore
Lang, J., third engineer, st. Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Lang, John, medical missionary, Amoy
Lang, John, (Robt. Lang & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Lang, K., tailor and outfitter, Queen's road
Lang, W., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Shanghai
Lang, W. H., lieutenant, H.S.M. steamer Apollo, Bangkok
Lang, W. H., (Jos. Bastiani) assistant, Singapo e
Lang, W. M., R.N., admiral, Chinese Northern Fleet, Port Arthur
Langan, P., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang Lange, A. E., storekeeper, store department, Sarawak
Lange, C., master mariner, Bangkok
Lange, C., (Justus Lembke & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Lange, G., student inte peter, German Legation, Peking
ep
L'Angellier, R. C., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Langfeldt, A., (Langfeldt & Mayers) storekeeper, Yokohama
Langford, W. S., (Maynard & Co.) assistant, Penang
Langguth, M. E. C., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) accountant, Bangkok
Langhler, H., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Langier, L., overseer, excise department, Saigon
Langlade, principal conductor, public works department, Saigon
Langley, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Languan, R., missiona y, Kingwha
Langridge, F., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Sakata-maru, Japan
Langelow, R., assistant surveyor, Krian, Perak
Laning H., M.D., missionary, Osaka
149
Larning, Geo., headmaster, Anglo-Chinese school, and organist, Cathedral, Shanghai Lannon, J., barrack sergeant, commissariat department, Singapore
Lant, T. J., Maritime Customs boat officer, Hankow
Laplace, E.. (Fleith & Laplace) broker, Saigon
Laplace, S., (Denis frères) assistant, Haiphong
Laporte, E., assistant, Customs, Jenchuan, Corea
Digitized by Google
130
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
La Porte, M. W., apothecary, pauper hospital, Singapore
Lapraik, John S., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent) Lapuerta y Gomez, G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Lara, F. A. de, comandante, first regiment, Manila
Lara, J. A., comandante, fourth regiment, Manila
Lara, J. G. de, ayudante, inspeccion general de Montes, Manila Lara, L. P. de, ayudante captain, civil guards, Manila
Laracine, telegraphist, Bao-Ha, Tonquin
Lara y Castillo, J. G. de ayudante, division forestal, Manila Larcina, A. M., (J. M. Basa) assistant, Pottinger street Laredo, J. M. de, fiscal, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Large, I. F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai Large, Rev. T. A., missionary, Tokyo
Larken, M., proprietor, Castlewood plantation, Johore Larnaudie, director of school, Hanoi
Larnaudie, Rev. F. L., French missionary, Siam (absent)
Larne, assistant clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Laroche, engineer, railway company, Saigon
Laroceh, G., chief clerk, residence office, Cambodia
Larosiere, de, clerk, admins. native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China
Larrey, first clerk, direction of the Interior, Saigon
Larrinaga, P., (Larrinaga & Echeita) merchant, Manila
Larroder, C., oficial, inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manila
Lartigue, clerk, admins. native affairs, Saigon
Larue, G., (V. Larue & Co.) assistant, Saigon
Larue, V., ice manufacturer, Saigon
Lasala, C., comandante, fifth regimeut, Manila
Lasam, C., telegraphist, Manila
Laseron, E. W., superintendent, revenue survey dept., Singapore
Lasnier, A., banker, Saigon
Laspe, Ad., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Lassaire, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Lassalle, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon
Lasserre, surgeon of hospital, Haiphong
Lasserre, (Lasserre & Co.) brewer, Saigon
Latorre, L., telegraphist, Manila
Latour, telegraphist, Saigon
Latronce, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Latter, E., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Amoy
Latto, Robert, assistant master, High School, Malacca
Latty, E. H., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Laub, J. L. G., (A. S. Watson & Co,) manager, Hankow
Laucht, H. W., Customs examiner, and bead of outdoor staff, Fusan, Corea
Laughlin, Rev. J. H., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung
Laughton, W, F., China Inland missionary, Kansuh
Laugier, lieutenant, gunboat Fanfare, Saigon
Laugier, warehouseman, Excise department, Tayninh, Cochin-China
Laumondais, Rev. M. C., teacher, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Laumonier, midshipman, French cruiser Primauguet
Laun, sous lieutenant, milice, Langson, Annam
Launey, A., maritime customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang Laurans, lawyer, Saigon
Lauré, G., (C. Labarbe & Co.) accountant, Singapore Lauré, J. M., (C. Labarbe & Co.) assistant, Manila Lauré, M., (C. Labarbe & Co.) merchant, Singapore Laureans, José, photographer, Iloilo
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Laurence, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Laurent, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Laurent, telegraphist, Sept Pagodes, Tonquin
Laurent, A., surgeon, Saigon
Laurent, C., chef des service financiers, Hanoi
Laurent, Rev. F., French missionary, Swatow
Laurent, L., missionary, Thala, Tayninh
Laurie, Mrs. E., matron, gaol, Peuang
Laurin, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Lauts, J. T., (Lauts & Haesloop) merchant, Takao
Lauzanne, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Lavacry, V., (Oppenheimer Frères) clerk, Yokohama
Laval, proprietor of "Hotel Laval," Saigon
Laverdet, warehouseman, excise department, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Lavers, E. H., (Lavers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Lavers, P. F., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Lavino, G., consul general for Netherlands, Singapore
Lavison, Rufz da, extra telegraph inspector, Saigon
Lavoue, telegraphist, Phulang Chuong, Tonquin
Lavrador, M. D., assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Law, D. R., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Lawder, F. E., collector and magistrate, Kwala Selangor Lawder, T. M. L., deputy commissioner of Police, Perak Lawrence, A., bookkeeper, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Lawrence, J., chief officer, steamer Kiungchow, Hongkong
Lawrence, J., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, East point Lawrence, 8. F., constable, British Consulate, Nagasaki
Lawrie, Lieut. C. E., Royal Artillery
Lawsen, P., second pilot, steamer Kiangyung, Shanghai and Hankow Lawson, J., (J. M. Cazalas & Son) engineer, Singapore
Lawson, J., (Tanjong Pagar Dook Co.) moulder, Singapore
Lawson, J. J., clerk, Foreign office, Bangkok
Lawson, W., (Jas. Motion) watchmaker, Singapore
Laxton, H. J. D., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Lay, A. H., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo
Lay, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Anping. Formosa
Lay, W., Maritime Customs commissioner, Wuhu
Lay, W. G., Corean Customs assistant, Fusan
Layard, R. de B. M., second assistant, British Legation, Tokyo (absent)
Layrle, contre-amiral, French Squadron, China station
Layten, instructor, Chinese gunnery ship Kang Chi, Port Arthur
Layton, B., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Ice House lane
Layton, De Westley, (Bain & Co.) merchant, Taiwanfoo
Lays, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Lazare, Roman Catholic missionary, Mot-Kasar, Cambodia Lazareft, J., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock.
Lazareff, W. N., (Tokmakoff, Molot koff & Co.) assi-tant, Tientsin Lazaroo, F. C., clerk, land revenue department, Malacca
Lé, Dr. F., director of boys' school, Soutay
Leach, A. J., barrister-at-law, and acting puisne judge, Hongkong Leach, A. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai. Leach, Lt. Col. C. F., senior commissariat officer, Singapore.. Leach, P., P. A. surgeon, U.S.8. Palos
Leach, W. A., (Clyde Saw Mills) engineer, Bangkok Leah, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious
(
1
151
Leake, F. M., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Sapphire
* ·{་
Digitized by
152
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Learmouth, F. C., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Orion
Learned, Rev. D. W., Ph. D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Leask, captain, steamer Yiksang, China coast
Leask, J. T., M. B., (Little & Leask) medical practitioner, Singapore Leatherbarrow, T. M., boarding officer, Harbour Master's department Léau, telegraphist, Rivière-Noire, Tonquin
Leavitt, Miss Julia, missionary, Osaka
Lebedeff, N. R., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Lebedeff, W. R,, (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Leblanc, midshipman, French frigate Turenne
Leblanc, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon Leblanc, L., conductor, marine artillery, Saigon Le Bolay, clerk, commissariat, arsenal, Saigon Le Boulaire, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Lebreton, clerk, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China Lebrun, postmaster and telegraphist, Hanoi Lebury, J., (P. & O. S.N. Co.) gunner, Praya Lecain, W., inspector of police, Bangkok
Leeauchois, tidewaiter, customs, Wu-Long, Tonquin
Léchelle, president, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China
Lechler, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission (absent)
Leckie, Chus. S., (Borneo Company) manager, and Danish Consul, Bangkok
Leckie, G. S. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Leclerc, commis, M. F., steamboat Francis Garnier, Saigon
Leclère, telegraphist, Haiphong
Lecomte, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Lecomte, L. J. A., aide-commissaire, French gunboat Vipère Lecoq, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Lecoq, captain, M. F. steamboat Aigle, Saigon
Levo, principal conductor, public works department, Saigon Lecuyer, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Le Dall de Kerongalet, midshipman, French frigate Turenne Le Dentu, Lieut-Čol. A. P. M., garrison major, Saigon Ledesma, P., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Le Divellec, M. M., sub-lieutenant of artillery, Saigon Le Duc, commercant, Haiphong
Leduc, H., student interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Lee, F., wharfinger, C. M. S. N. Co.'s wharves, Shanghai
Lee, H., proprietor, Penang Horse Repository, &c., Penang Lee, J., (Lambert Boss) stable manager, Singapore
Lee, Jas., (M. B. Cohen) clerk, Bangkok
Lee, John, inspector of brothels
Lee, R. R., assistant clerk, H. B. M. S. Cordelia
Lee, R. E., (Penang Horse Repository) trainer, Penang
Leech, H. W. C., LL.D., B.L., C.E., collector and magistrate, Krian, Perak
Leech, J. B. M., collector of land revenue, Thaiping, Perak
Lees, E. B., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Lees, F. B., secretary, Singapore Insurance Co., Singapore
Lees, G. H. (T. C. Loveridge) assistaut, Madan, Deli
Lees, Henry, clerk, Government service, Second Division, Sarawak
Lees, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Lees, R. chief engineer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Lees, W., pilot, Nagasaki and Yokohama
Leete, Miss I. A., missionary, Tokyo
Lefavour, G. B., captain, steamer Honam, Hongkong and Canton
Lefebre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lefebvre, student interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Lefebvre d'Argence, assistant judge, Mytho, Cochin-China
158
Leffler, H., chief officer, steamer Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok
Lefrancois, deputy judge, Saigon
Lefrançois, station master, Saigon-Mytho railway
Lefroy, G. A., acting superintendent, public works, Larut, Perak
Legaillard, Capt., chef du gènie, Namdinh
Legarda, B., abogado, Manila
Legarda, T. P., (J. M. Tuasɔn & Co.) merchant, Manila
Legaspi y Vallencia, T., official, navy department, Manila Legaspy, J., (8. J. Guzdar) clerk, Shanghai
Le Gendre, General C. W., Tokyo
Leggatt, C. W. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Mutine
Leggatt, Rev. F. W., missionary, Sarawak
Legge, J. A., medical officer, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Legge, J. A., Jr., clerk, Residency, Perak
Legge, J. S., broker, Queen's-road
Legge, W., share broker, Queen's road
Leggett, H. T., gunner, H. B. M. corvette Heroine Legrand, clerk, law courts, Saigon
Legrand, station master, railway company, Saigon
LeGros, G., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Le Guillouzer, J. A. M., sub-lieutenant of artillery, Saigon
Lehmann, (Lehmann & Karrer) merchant, Hanoi
Lehmann, R., teacher of German, Foreign Language school, Tokyo Lehmann, T., chief officer, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai
Lehnert, O., clerk, "El Oriente" Tobacco Manufacturing Co., Manila Leicester, A. B., apothecary, lock hospital, Singapore
Leicester, E. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Kuching, Sarawak
Leicester, H. E., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Leicester, R. B., chief clerk, treasury, Singapore
Leicester, S., chief clerk, Police Court, Penang
Leigh, J., fleet engineer, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Leigh, R. K., (Danby & Leigh) civil engineer and architect, Praya Central
Leighton, J., chief engineer, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Leipnitz, H., assistant engineer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports
Leiria, J. J., chancelier, Port. and Brazilian consulates, Arbuthnot road
Leisk, W. R., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) merchant and acting Consul for Belgium, Singapore Leitao, F. F., chief clerk, Secretary general's office, Macao
Leitao, T, J., bookbinder, seminario de S. José, Macao
Leite, L. P., clerk and notary public, Macao
Leite, Mrs. S., teacher, Government Girls' School, Macao
Leith, Alexr., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin
Leithen, R. von der, Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow
Lejemble, vice-president, court of appeal, Saigon
Lejeune, telegraphist, Quang-ngai, Tonquin
Lejurde, T., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manıla
Lelandois, telegraph clerk, Travinh, Cochin-China
Lelauzin, H., proprietor, Cafè de la Rotonde, Saigon
Lelay, chief controleur, excise department, Saigon
Lelièvre, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia
Lelievre, warehouseman, excise department, Hatien, Cochin-China Lema, P. J., vigario, Egreja de S. Lazaro, Macao Lemaire, captain, Anramite tirailleurs, Saigon
Lemaire, lieutenant, French frigate Turenne
Lemaire, G., French minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Digitized by
154
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Leman, Rev. C., missionary, Nanking
Lemaréchal, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata Lemasheffsky, P. G., captain, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock Lemercier, Y., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Lembke, G., pilot, Taku
Lembke, Justus P., merchant and commission agent, Club Chambers Le Mée, lawyer, Haiphong
Le Mee, A., missionary, Macbac, Travinh
Le Mée, Abbè H., curate of Saigon
Leménager, excise department, Saigon
Lemercier, C., surveyor, public works department, Singapore
1
Lemercier, E., assistant overseer of oads, Municipal Works department, Singapore Lemercier, E., wine merchant, Singapore
Lemercier, J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Lemière, J. Em., (Oppenhemier Frères) assistant, Kobe
Lemire, Ch., French resident, Quinhon, Tonquin
Lemke, F. F. C., (Meyer, Lemke & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Lemke, R., (Meyer, Lemke & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Lemoan, sub-liutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lomoel, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lemoine, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Lemoine, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Le Moine, paymaster, French flagship Loire, Saigon
Lemonnier, Rev. E., procureur general, French Roman Catholio Mission, Staunton street Lemos, A. P. T. de, surgeon, military department, Macao
Lemos, José de, retired civil officer, Macao
Lemos, Lieut. J. C. de, administrator, Taipa & Colowan islands, Macao
Lemos de Casanave, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Le Nestour, warehouseman, excise department, Gocong, Cochin-China
Lengo, A., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Lenny, H., (Lindholm & Co.) engineer and manager, Wladiwostock
Lent, H., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Lent, R. H., chief engineer, steamer Chintung, China coast
Lent, R. J., assi tant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Lent, R. T, (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Lenz, Dr., acting interpreter, German Legation, Peking
Lenz, T., (Faber & Voigt) merchant, Kobe
Leon, J., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Leon, J. C. de, telegraphist, Manila
Leon, J. E., de, telegraphist, Manila
Leon, J. F., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Leon, L. de, (R. C. Gonzalez) assistant, Manila
Leon, M., assistant bailiff, Supreme Court
Leon, M. de, superiora, casa de recogidas, Manila
Leon, M., (F. Blackhead & Co.) clerk, Praya
Leon, N. de, (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) clerk, Manila
Léon, V., assistant, Monte de Piété, Cholon
Leonard, J. T., second engineer, str. Kiang-yu, Shanghai and Hankow
Leonardi, engineer, Government service, Bangkok
Léonardi, J., proprietor, Hotel Central, Haiphong
Leonhardt, Rev. J., Basil Mission, Nyenbangli, Kwangtung
Leonowens, L. T., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Raheng, Siam
Leopold, E., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Leopold, M., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Lepage, curé, Hanoi
Lepidi, warehouseman, excise department, Cantho, Cochin-China
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lépine, assistant chemist, Saigon
Le Pontois, chief commissione, marine hospital, Saigon
Le Poutre, midshipman, French cruiser Primauguet
Le Prévost, sec eta y and chief of customs bu eau, Namdinh, Tonquin Lequeux, Andre, French consul, Yokohama
Lera, Rev. Fr. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Lerède, (Marty & d'Abbadie) capt. superintendent, Hiphong Lerena, J. C. de S., assistant paymaster, Portuguese gunboat Tejo Leriche, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Le Roy, distributor, arsenal, Saigon
Leroy, C., (J. De Vigan & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Lermit, A. W., (Swan & Lermit) su veyor, Singapore
Leroux, telegraphist, Thudaumot, Cochin-China
Leroy, clerk, French resident, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Leroy, paymaster, treasury, Hanoi
Leroy, warehouseman, excise dept., Pnompenh
Leroy, warehouseman, excise department, Tanan, Cochin-China
Leroy, Eug., (Leroy & Cahors) contractor, Haiphong
Le Boy, G., (J. de Vigan & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Le Savouroux, excise depa tment, Saigon
Lesimple, E., (Cretin) assistant, Haiphong
Leslie, B. S., Maritime Customs assistant, Swatow
Leslie, J., chief engineer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong & Calcutta
Leslie, Jas., second engineer, steamer Honam, Hongkong and Canton
Leslie, Mrs., milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama
Lesoin, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Lesslar, H., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang
Lessler, Paul, (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok (absent)
Lester, H., architect, &c., Shanghai
Lestrade, tidewaiter, Customs, Faifoo, Annam
Le Terrier, midshipman, French curiser Primauguet
Lethbridge, C. F., gunner, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Letourmey, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Letourneur, O., Yokohama
Leupold, E., secretary, German consulate, Manila
Levallois, telegraphist, Cam-Ranh, Annam
Lévié, druggist, Saigon
Levis, F. A., cadet, U.S.S. Essex
Levy, A., (F. Ullmann) assistant, Manila
Levy, A., (E. D. Sassoon & C.) clerk, Shanghai
Levy, Alex., merchant, Pedder's street
Levy, J., paymaster, third regiment, Saigon
Levy, N. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Levy, S. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Lewellin, H. G. H., fourth officer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan
Lewer, Dy. Surgeon General R., principal Army medical officer
Lewis, A., assistant, Emmerson's tiffin rooms, Singapore
Lewis, A., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Lewis, B., lightkeeper, Houki lighthouse, Chefoo
Lewis, F. J., (Danby & Leigh) assistant, Praya Lewis, H., storeman, Naval Yard
Lewis, J., chief officer, steamer Haitan, China coast
Lewis, J., (Ramsay & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Lewis, J. E., editor, Sarawak Gazette, Sarawak
Lewis, J. H., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Lewis, P., chief clerk, state railway department, Selangor
Digitized by
155
:
156
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lewis, P. V., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Cockchafer
Lewis, R., assistant scavenging overseer, municipality, Penang Lewis, R. W., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Lewis, Rev. Spencer, missionary, Chungking
Lewis, W., constable, British Consulate, Amoy
Lewis, Miss H., missionary, Canton
Lewish, Rev. A M., missionary, Tokyo
Leyburn, F., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Leyco, L., sacristan, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Leyenberger, Rev. J. A., missionary, Weibien
Leynard, F., clerk, marine office, Singapore
Leyret, P., architect, Hanoi
Leys, A. K., magistrate, Court of Requests, Kuching, Sarawak
Leys, P., administrator, Labuan
Leyser, A, captain, H.S.M. str. Siamese Crown, Bangkok
L'Hermitte, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
L'Hermitte, A., brigadier of police, Saigon
L'Honan, L. M., surgeon, third regiment, Saigon
Liaigre, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow
Liberge, J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Libermann, S., proprietor, Rose, Shamrock & Thistle Hotel, Queen's road Lichtenstein, L., merchant, Yokohama
Liddell, A., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Lid·lell, C. O., (W. Birt & Co.) hide merchant, Shanghai
Liddell, H., acting surveyor, land office, Perak
Liddell, T., second engineer, steamer Kiang-kwan, Yangtsze river
Liddelow, R., (Sayle & Co) general manager, Singapore
Liddle, J., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yokohama-maru, Japan
Liddle, J. D., general foreman and superintendent of docks, Amoy
Liebard, A., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road
Liebard, E., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Haiphong
Liebert, Alfred, (Huttenbach, Liebert & Co.) merchant, Penang
Liedcke, L., Maritime Customs examiner, Wuhu
Lieder, Ph., (R. Telge & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Lieutard, acting head teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin-China
Liger, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Liger, first clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Light F., clerk, law courts, Perak
Light, Rev. W., missionary, Pakhoi
Lightwood, H. H., sharebroker, Club Chambers
Lilley, W. H., Maritine Customs watc:er, Canton
Lilley, Sergt. W. J., clerk, Royal Engineers
Lima, J. da C., second commander, water police, Macao Lima, M., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Lima, Rev. P. V. P., Portuguese missionary, Singapore Limbour, captain, second regiment, Saigon
Limby, H. J., (Lavers & Co.) clerk, Shangbai
Lin, F., acting chancelier, French consulate, Singapore
Linage, J., proprietor "l'Indo-Chinois," Saigon
Linares y Garcia, E., secretary general, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Lincoln, J. H., apothecary, Gula estate, Kiran, Perak
Lincoln, J. H., Tamil interpreter, Supreme Court, Penang
Lincoln, R., captain, steamer Yungching, China coast
Lincoln, W. H., steamer Siberia, Wladiwostock
Lind, A. J., manager, German Borneo Co., Banguey, B. N. Borneo Lindberg, A., captain steam tug Peiho, Taku
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lindberg, C., superintendent of Municipal police, Canton Linden, L. von der, S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Lindholm, O. W., (Lindholm & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock Lindsay, G., (Myburgh & Dowdall) clerk, Shanghai
Lindsay, G., third engineer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Lindsay, Rev. T., missionary, Tokyo
Lindsley, John, (Frazar & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Lindstrom, E., chief pilot, steamer Kiangfoo, Shangbai and Hankow Lines, A. J., (China & Japan Trading Co,) clerk, Yokohama
Ling, P. J., assistant clerk, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Linnaco, F., (J. Witte & Co.) machinist, Manila
Liot, E., Maritime Customs, private secretary, Peking (absent)
Li Pivain, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Lipman, president, district court, Mytho, Cochin-China
Lipman, G., (Kunbardt & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent) Lipscomb, Miss L. H., missionary, Shanghai
Liskow, B., navigator, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur
Lisles, Geo. second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Higo-mark, Japan Lister, Hon. A., treasurer, postmaster-general, and collector of Stamp Revenue Lister, Hon. Martin, superintendant, Negri Sembetan, Malacca
Litchagoff, W. F., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, and H.B.M. legal adviser, Yokohama Little, Archd. J., merchant, Shanghai and Ichang
Little, Rev. E. S., missionary, Kiukiang
Little, F., (E. Emery) manager, Wladivostock
Little, Lieut. J., garrison adjutant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Little, L. S., M.D., physician to General Hospital, Shanghai
Little, R., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) bookke per, Singapore
Little, R., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Little, R., M.D., medical practitioner, Singapore (absent)
Little, R. M., assistant resident in charge, Province Keppel, Br. North Borneo Little, R. W., secretary, Shanghai Electric Co., Shanghai
Little, T., sergeant of police, Penang
Little, W. D., (Westall, Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Littlejohns, A., fitter, Naval Yard
Litton, H. J., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Litton, Jas., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Litwinoff, 8. W., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Livesey, J., in charge gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island
Lazé, F., missionary, Vinh-long
Lizo, G., ecclesiastical department, Manila
Llado, I., capitan, seccion de archivo, Manila
Llamas, E., telegraphist, Manila
Llamas, J., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila
Llana, A. D., captain of artillery, Manila
Llanos, A. G., lieutenant, carabineros, Manila
Llanos, J. S., ayudante, prison, Manila
Llanos, L. G., lieutenaut, batallon disciplinaro, Manila
Llanos, P. 8., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Llanos y Baera, R., chief of station, telegraph dept., Manila
Llewellyn, J., (Primrose & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Llopis, J., (José Reyes) clerk, Manila
Llorente, Count de, second secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking
Llorente, M., professor, municipal school, Manila
Lloyd, Rev. A., professor of English, Naval Medical College, Tokyo
Lloyd, Lieut. A. A., Northamptonshire Regiment
157
Digitized by
158
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Lloyd, C. V., captain, steamer Hankow, Hongkong and Canton Lloyd, J. L., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Lloyd, John, (Powell & Co.) auctioneer, Singapore
Lloyd, Rev. L., missionary, Foochow
Lloyd, T. H., surveyor, land office, Perak (absent)
Loam, W. B., clerk, engineers' dept., Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Loane, A. J., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift
Lobanow-Rostovsky, Prince, second secretary, Russian Legation, Peking
Lobaton y Prieto, É. S. F., rear-admiral, commanding Spanish Navy, Manila Lobb, W. H., storekeeper and accountant, Naval Yard
Lobo, E., assistant, public works department, Manila
Lobo, J. M., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street
Lochead, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Ray Lochhead, John H., M.D., Elgin street
Lock, G., third engineer, steamer Kiangkwan, Yangtsze river Lock, H. I., chief engineer, H.B.M. sloop Mutine
Locke, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow
Locke, John, superintendent of public works, Sungei Ujong Lockhart, J. H. Stewart, registrar-general
Locoq, pilot, Haiphong
Loebr, Rev. G. R., missionary, Nantsiang
Loercher, Rev. J., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung
Loff, J. D, "Hotel de la Paix," proprietor, Singapore
Loff, P. H., captain, steamer Devawongse, Hongkong and Bangkok Loft, L., Maritime Customs boat officer, Whampoa
Loftie, F. R. M., staff surgeon, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Loftus, A. J., Government surveyor and hydrographer, Bangkok Loftus, R. H., assistant to minister of foreign affairs, Bangkok
Loftus, W. K., photographer, Bangkok
Logan, C., (R. G. van Someren) barrister-at-law, Penang
Logan, D., (Logan and Ross) barrister-at-law, Penang
Logan, J., (H. & W. Dock & Co.) foreman boilermaker, Kowloon Lohmann, W., (Melchers & Co) clerk, Shanghai
Loichot, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Lombard, electrician, telegraph department, Saigon
Lombardero, R. P., sub-director, communications department, Manila Lombardy, clerk, public works dept., Cochin China
Lomet, chancellor, Residency, Namdinh
Loms y Mirabelle, secretary, army health department, Manila
Long, C. C,, secretary, U.S Legation, Seoul
Longford, J. H., vice-consul, H.B.M. Consulate, Tokyo (absent)
Longhurst, H., warder, gaol, Penang
Longman, A., China Inland missionary, Yangchow
Longue, J., clerk, marine department, Singapore
Longuet, F., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Canton
Longueteau, clerk, adminis, of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China
Loomis, F. J., ensign, U.S.S. Esse
Loomis, Rev. H, agent, American Bible Society, Yokohama
Looser, V., (A. Germann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Lopes, A., verde, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Lopes, A. L., (H. & K. Wharf & Godown Co.) clerk, Kowloon
Lopes, C. J., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road
Lopes, C. V., captain, national battalion, Macao
Lopes, E. M., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street
Lopes, J., sachristao, St. Joseph's college, Macao
Lopes, L. L., (B. M. Ruttonjee & Co.) assistant, Lyndhurst terrace
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
159
"
Lopes, L. L., (H. & K. Wharf & Godown Co.) clerk, Kowloon
Lopes, T. M., clerk, Victoria Gaol
Lopez, C., consul for Portugal, Iloilo
Lopez, D. V., assistant, Customs, Manila
Lopez, E., clerk, Procurador's department, Macao
Lopez, E. C., teniente, infanteria, Manila
Lopez, G., capellan, seminario S. Vincente de Paul, Manila
Lopez, J., oficial, admins. de Impuestos, Manila
Lopez, J., captain, river steamer Rapido, Iloilo
Lopez, J. R., comandante, infantry, Manila Lopez, J. R., (A. de Marcaida) clerk, Manila Lopez, L. F., assistant, Mint, Manila
Lopez, M., captain, carabineros, Manila
Lopez, R., (A. Millar & Co.) clerk, Beaconsfield Arcade
Lopez, R., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Isabela, Philippines Lopez, P. E., postmaster, Iloilo
Lopez y Gomez, M., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Lopez y Rodriguez, A.. lieut. commanding Spanish transport Manila, Manila Lopez y Selano, S., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Lopez y Ziminier, R., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Lord, C. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow
Lordeiro, A., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Lorentzen, J. J. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Lorenzana, E., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila
Lorenzen, H., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) overseer, Bangkok
Lorenzen, P. F., pilot, Newchwang
Lorenzo, E. H., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Lorenzo y Seco, A., surgeon-major, naval department, Manila
Lorgeou, E., chancelier-interpreter, French consulate general, Bangkok Lorin, Annamite interpreter, Saigon
Lormier, captain, steamer Phoenix, Haiphong
Lory, J. L., navigating lieutenant, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Lothaire, Bro., headmaster, St. Joseph's school, Singapore
Loudon, A., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Louel, lieutenant, gun-vessel Jaguar, Saigon
Louis, Rev., director, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road
Louis, H., foreman shipwright, Dockyard, Yokosuka, Japan
Loup, A., (L. Vrard & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Tientsin
Loup, P., (L. Vrard & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Tientsin (absent) Loupy, secretary, French Residency, Kratié, Cambodia
Lourdin, A., Perak
Loureiro, E. J. da Silva, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Loureiro, José da Silva, consul general for Portugal, Tokyo
Loureiro, T., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Praya Central
Loureiro, Mrs. Jessie W., mistress, College de Sta. Roza, Macao
Lourenco, E. C., professor of natural history, Seminario de S. José, Macao Lourenco, Captain E. C., inspector of war stores, Macao
Lourenço, F., boatswain, water police, Macao
Lourme, clerk, excise department, Saigon
Lourme, chief of Cochin-China post and telegraph service, Saigon
Loury, captain, steamer Medusa, Bangkok and Singapore
Louvet, L., missionary, Tandinh, Saigon
Love, J. H., (Love & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Lovell, D. W., (Wm. McKerrow & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Loveridge, T. C., draper, Singapore
Lovering, P. A., P. A. surgeon, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Digitized by
160
FOREIGN RESIDENT8.
Low, Chas. P., (C. P. Low & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Low, E. G., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Low, Sir Hugh, K. C. M. G., H.B.M. Resident, Perak Lowdell, E. L., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift Lowder, E. G., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang
Lowder, J. F., barrister-at-law, counsel to Japanese Customs, Yokohama Lowe, A. D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Lowe, C., accountant, "Société des Etains de Kinta," Lahat, Perak
Lowe, J. P., chief officer, steamer Yungching, China coast
Lowe, R., commission agent, Pagoda, Foochow
Lowell, John, planter, Singapore
Lowndes, R. W., (Norton & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Central
Lowrie, Rev. J. W., missionary, Peking
Lowrie, Miss M. J., missionary, Peking
Lowry, Rev. H. H., missionary, Peking (absent)
Lowry, J. H., Maritime Customs assistant and medical officer, Hoihow
Loxley, W. R., commission agent, Praya
Loxton, W., superintendent of police, Kobe
Loyzaga, H. de, (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer, &c., Manila
Loyzaga, J., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer, Manila
Lozado, F. L., comisario, administracion militar, Manila
Luard, H. A., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment Lubbé, G., assistant, Telegraph office, Wladiwostock Lubeck, H. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Lubeck, L. A., (Russell & Co.) olerk, Shanghai Luc, lieutenant French gunboat, Alouette, Saigon
Luca, Count F. de, minister plenipotentiary for Italy, Peking Lucas, chef d' atelier, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Lucas, G., lightkeeper, Marine department, Singapore
Lucas, H. B., constable, British consulate, Hakodate
Lucas, Henry, merchant, Kobe
Lucassen, F. H., lightkeeper, Turnabout, Amov
Lucciana, administrator of native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China Luce, G. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Wenchow Luce, J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Luchsinger, F., (Luchsinger & Co.) merchant, Iloilo
Lucini, C., storekeeper, Shanghai
Lucio, M., (Gutierrez Hermanos) clerk, Mauila
Luck, H., second officer str. Mongkut Hongkong and Bangkok
Lücke, G., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Lugo, C., (F. Engler & Co.) merchant, and acting vice consul for Portug›1, Saigon
Lugueer, J. M., (Tyler & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Lührs, C., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Chemulpo, Corea
Lührss, G. F. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tamsui
Luiz, F. M., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road
Luke, Wm., inspector of police, Singapore
Luna, B. de, abogado, Manila
Luna, F. S., magistral, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Luna, J., medical practitioner, Manila
Lunas, S. G., intendente general de hacienda, Manila
Lunas, S. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Lunberg, J. H., manager, Deli and Langkat Cigar Co., Penang
Lünd, J. A., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Wladiwostock
Lund, Miss H., missionary, Tokyo
Lundberg, C., proprietor Colonial Hotel, Yokohama
Lundt, R., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Digitized by
•
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Luneau, Rev. A., French Catholic Mission, Okayama, Japan Lunier, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Lunt, A. D., (J. W. Crocker & Co.) assistant, Bowrington Luong, P., clerk, public roads department, Saigon
Luperne, pilot, Saigon
Lurbe, P., telegraphist, Manila
Luscombe, E. P., (T. Weeks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Lush, instructor, Chinese gunnery ship Kang Chi, Port Arthur
Luther, C. F., sergeant, river police, Shanghai
Luther, E. W., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Lutecher, F., eléve chancelier, French consulate general, Shanghai
Lutz, Theo., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Luyki, N. G. M., (Brinkmann & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Luz, A da, typographo, O Correio Macaense, Macao
Luz, C. da, compositor, (Noronha & Co.), Zetland street
Luz, D. M. da, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Luz, F., (8. A. Noronha) compositor, Zetland street Luz, F. A., da, clerk, military department, Macao
Laz, F. de P. da, major, second commandant of police, Macao Luz, F., retired ensign, Macao
Luz, F. M. da, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Luz, J. A. da, proprietor, Commercial Printing office, Wellington street Luz, L. F. da, second Chinese interpreter, police department, Macao Luz, L. J. A. de, lightkeeper, Shanghai
Luz, M. J. da, printer, St. Joseph's College, Macao
Luz, P. da, teacher, Escola Central, Macao
Luz, S. E. da (Gilman & Co.) clerk, d' Agnilar street
Luz, S. J. da, clerk, Treasury department, Macao
Luzignan, assistant, Service des Correspondences Fuviales, Hanoi Lrousky, D., Russian mission, Tokyo (absent)
Lyall, Alexr., medical missionary, Swatow
Lyall, Jas., broker, Singapore
Lvall, L. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Lyall, R., (Norton & Co.) merchant, Queen's road central
Landet, storekeeper, Hanoi
Lye, W. J., maritime customs watcher, Canton
Lynborg, C. P. C., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Ichang
Lyon, E. M., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Lyon, J. M., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) engineer, Singapore
Lysaught, W., inspector in charge of Naval Yard Police
Maack, J., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Maasberg, C. A., maritime customs, Swatow
Mablanc, de, surgeon, M. M. steamer Arethuse, Saigon
MaAlpine, Rev. R. E,, missionary, Nagoya Japan
MacAlpine R. K., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Calliope
MacAlister, A., second engineer. str. Yehsin, China coast
MacArthur, G. H. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance
MacArthur, H., ship broker, Yokohama
MacArthur, J., third engineer, steamer Pautah, China coast
Macarthy, F., assistant, Protestant collegiate school for boys, Chefoo
Macaulay, C. A., M. D., staff surgeon, H.B.M. corvette Constance
MacBain, D., third engineer, steamer Haeting, China Coast
MacBain, Geo., merchant and shipowner, Shanghai
Ma bean, J. J., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) engineer, Singapore
MacBean, T. R., usher and bailiff, and Hindustani interpreter, Supreme Court
"
161
Digitized by Google
162
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Macbean, Wm., chief clerk, Straits Insurance Co. Singapore MacBeth, J. R., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
McBreen, J. J., chief clerk, Ordnance Store department
McCaffery, J., lieutenant & Qr. Mr., Commissarist dept., Singapore McCallum, A., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
MacCallum, A., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai MacCallum, A. Jr., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai MacCallum, D., second engineer, steamer Poochi, China coast MacCallum, H., sanitary superintendent (absent)
McCallum, Hon. Major H. E., colonial engineer, Singapore McCallum, J., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road McCallum, T. A., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
McCance, R., deputy marshal, U. S. Consulate, Yokohama McCandliss, H. M., M. D., missionary, Hainan
McCann, J., warder, gaol, Singapore
McCappin, A., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
McCarteney, C. M., lieutenant, ÜÛ.S.S. Omaha
McCarthy, C. J., (Cottam & Rawlinson) assistant, Shanghai
McCarthy, J., inspector of police, Central station, Shanghai McCarthy, L., boatswain, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
McCarthy, M. J., surgeon, R. N. Hospital, Wanchai
McCarthy, W., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shangbai
McCaslin, A. A., master, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila
MacCaslin, C., marine superintendent, Tug-boat Association, Shanghai
McCaslin, C., commission merchant, Ningpo
McCaslin, L., (McCaslin & Co.) clerk, Ningpo (absent)
MacCaslin, R. J., Pilot Company, Shanghai
MacCauley, Rev. J. M., pastor of Union Church, Tokyo (absent)
McCauley, J. W., boatswain, H.B.M.S. Rambler
Machefert, L, F., normal dispensary, Yokohama
McChlery, J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
McCloskey, J. H., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley
MacClure, Rev. W. G., missionary, Bangkok
MacClymont, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
McConachie, A., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, d'Aguilar street
Maconochie, R. B., commander, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity
MacCormick, P. J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagoya-maru, Japan McCormick, W., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refinery, Bowrington
McCormick, T., warder, gaol, Singapore.
McCoy, Rev. D. C., missionary, Peking
McCrackett, J. S., overseer, public works department, Singapore
MacCraith, Mrs., proprietor coffehouse, Saigon
McCreath, D., engineer, Antimony M.nes, Sarawak
MacCulloch, D., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
MacCully, J., warner, gaol, Singapore
MacDonald, A., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) foreman, Singapore
MacDonald, D., reporter, China Mail office, Wyndham street
Macdonald, Rev. D., M.D., missionary, Tokyo
MacDonald, G. B. Douglas, medical missionary, Ichang
MacDonald, H., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
McDonald, H., fourth engineer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta
McDonald, J., second engineer, steaner Kiangfoo, Shangbai and Hankow
MacDonald, J., timber merchant and commission agent, Tientsin MacDonald, J., third engineer, steamer Wingsang, H'kong & Calcutta MacDonald, J., foreman, railway dept, Tokyo
MacDonald, J., chief engineer, str. Haitas, China cɔast
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
MacDonald, Neil, assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Quarry Bay MacDonald, Rev. R., M.D., missionary, Fatshan, Canton MacDonald, W., (Barlow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai McDonnell, J. R., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Audacious
McDonough, E., first attendant, H.B.M. naval hospital, Yokohama
McDonough, M., customs clerk, Linggi, Sungei Ujong
McDougal, John, attorney, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang
MacDougall, D., second engineer, steamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore McDougall, D., third engineer, steamer Fooksang, China coast
MacDougall, H., M B., physician, Amoy
MacDougall, J. W., observer, trigonometrical survey, Singapore Mace, V. T., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai
Mace, W. H., maritime customs salt searcher, Chinkiang McElroy, T., chief engineer, steamer Chiyuen, China coast McEmery, J., clerk, Military Secretary's office
McEuen, J. P., R.N., captain superintendent of police, Shanghai MacEwen, Hon. A. P., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Praya
MacEwen, H. F., (Galton & Co.) assistant, Foochow
MacEwen, J. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai McEwen, Geo., chief engineer, H. B. M. corvette Constance
McFadyen, F., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
McFarland, S. Ed. H., teacher of natural science, the King's School, Bangkok McFarland, Rev. S. G., superintendent of education, Bangkok
McFarland, Wm. H., private secretary to Minister of telegraph dept., Bangkok
McFarlane, E. P., medical practitioner, Kobe
McFarlane, J. R., inspector, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang
McFarlane, W., third engineer, steamer Poochi, China coast
Macfarlane, Walter, marine surveyor, Manila
Madden, L. J. B., clerk, Chinese Protectorate, Singapore
McGarry, J. H., (H. & K. Wharf & Godown Co.) assistant, Kowloon
McGavin, J. D., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila
MeGeorge, D., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
MacGibbon, T., merchant, Iloilo
McGiffin, P., U S.N., instructor in nav., training ship Wei Yuen, Port Arthur McGill, H., gunner H.B.M. gunboat Rattler
McGill, J., (J. M. Cazalas & Son) clerk, Singapore
Macgill, R., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
McGillavray, F., manager, Byram Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang
McGillivray, J. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
MacGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
McGlashan, P. B., acting district engineer, Kinta, Perak
Macgowan, A., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Macgowan, D. J., M.D., Customs assistant and medical officer, Wênchow
Macgowan, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy
Macgowan, J. R., assistant, Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai
McGrath, T. F., manager, China & Japan Trading Co., Yokohama
Macgregor, A. M., Indian immigration agent, Penang
MacGregor, A. P., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
MacGr gor, G. H., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang Macgregor Geo., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan MacGregor, J., (Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co.) wine merchant, Shanghai (absent) Macgregor, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) mei chant, Shanghai
Macgregor, J. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) foreman boilermaker, Yokohama Macgregor, R., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kiukiang
MacGregor, Rev. W., M.A., missionary, Amoy
McGuinnes, chief engineer, steam lighter Chamrosus, Bangkok
168.
Digitized by
164
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
McGuinnes, J. M., Tam Chow mines, Canton
McGuire, C. F., railway booking clerk, Thaiping, Perak McGuire, F., maritime customs assistant examiner, Shanghai Machado, A. D., chief clerk, land revenue department, Perak Machado, F., clerk, Harbour-master's office
Machado, F. G., postmaster, British Post-office, Shanghai Machado, J., clerk, Comptoir d' Escompte, Shanghai Machado, J., (Westall, Little & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Machado, J. M. E., (Ilbert & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Machado, J. M. E., clerk, Post-office
Machado, M., deputy foreman, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Machaffie, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Canton
MacHardy, J., (Campbell, Heard Co.) foreman carpenter, Singapore MacInnes, H. A., Maritime Customs acting tidesurveyor, Tamsui
McInnes, J., assistant, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road
McInnes, J., second engineer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok McIntosh, A., captain, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai
MeIntosh G., missionary, Shanghai
MacIntosh, J., thira engineer, steamer Pakshan, China coast
MacIntosh, W. F., chief engineer, steamer Namoa, China coast
McIntyre, A., chief engineer, steamer Fokien, China coast
McIntyre, A. J., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
McIntyre, G. D., accountant, audit office, Singapore
MacIntyre, J. J., dresser, Sungai Bacap Hospital, Province Wellesley MacIntyre, Rev. John, missionary, Haichong
MacIntyre, J., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) blacksmith, Singapore
McIntyre, M., general agent, Penang
McIntyre, B., assistant master, Free School, Penang
McIntyre, W., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
MacIver, Rev. Donald, M. A., missionary, Swatow
McIver, W, S., chief officer, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao
McIvor, R., second officer, Hiroshima-Maru, Japan
Mack, A., acting inspector, river police, Shangliai
Mackay, A., manager, The Dispensary, Singapore
MacKay, G. D., general broker, Manila
Mackay, Rev. G. L., D. D., missionary, Tamsui
Mackay, J. A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manıla
MacKay, J., superintendent engineer, Dock Co., Bangkok
Mackean, E., statistical secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Shanghai
McKechnie, A., third officer, revenue steamer Pingching, Shanghai
McKechnie, W., second engineer, steamer Fokien, China coast
McKechnie, Miss E. M., missionary, Shanghai
McKee, S., missionary, Ninghsia
McKee, Rev. W. J., missionary, Ningpo
Mackell, W., second master, Diocesan Home, Bonham road
Mackelvie, A. assistant marine superintendent, C. M. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Mackenzie, Rev. H. L., M.A., missionary, Swatow
MacKenzie, J., chief engineer, steamer Kwang Cho, China coast
Mackenzie, J., inspector of police, Province Wellesley
Mackenzie, J., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) engineer, Yokohama
Mackenzie, J. K., medical missionary, Tientsin
Mackenzie, Jas., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Mackenzie, H. E., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay MacKenzie, M, Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Canton
Mackenzie, R., (Mackenzie & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai
Mackenzie, R. M., accountant, Treasury, Sarawak
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mackenzie, S. G. (Mackenzie & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Mackenzie, W. H., surveyor, revenue survey department, Singapore McKeon, J. J., assistant master, Free School, Penang
McKeon, Jas., inspector of police, Krian, Perak
McKerrow, W., (Ŵm. McKrrow & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent, Singapore
Mackey, Jas., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Amoy
Mackie, A., inspector of police, Shau-Ki Wan
Mackie, A. G., (Hill & Rathborne) contractor and planter, Perak McKie, C. F., accountant, New Oriental Bank, Singapore
Mackie, C. R., clerk, collector's office, Upper Perak
Mackie, F., pilot, Singapore
Mackie, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
MacKim, Rev. J., missionary, Osaka (absent)
McKinnett, R., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Mackintosh, D. H., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Mackintosh, E., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Queen's road
McKnight, W. McG. S., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
Mackray, H. A. J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
aclachlan, John, supdt. engineer, Hluang Narilson rice mill, Bangkok MacLagan, R., engineer, Government mint, Kawasaki, Japan
Maclagan, Miss G. J, missionary, Amoy
Ma Laren, D., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe
MacLaren, J. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Me Laughin, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Maclay, E. S., (Maclay & Co.) merchant, Tien:sin (absent) Maclay, R. H., (Maciay & Co.) merchant, Tientsin Maclay, Rev. R. S., D.D., missionary, Aoyama, Japan M.Lean, C., chief engineer, steamer Yehsin, China coast Maclean, A., (Maclean & Co.) timber merchant, Bangkok Maclean, A. H. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Kowloon
Maclean, H. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street McLean, J., third engineer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai Maclean, J., (Maclean & Co.) timber merchant, Bangkok
Mclean, John, interpreter, United States consulate, Yokohama
MacLean, L., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Maclean, Wm., chief engineer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila
Marlean, W. P., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., operator, Shanghai
Maclehose, J., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Macleish, A. L., M. A., medical missionary, Amoy
Mcleish, P., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co, Quarry Bay
McLeish, S. M., (Mactavish & Lehmann) druggist, Shanghai and Tientsin
MacLeish, Wm., assistant, Imperial naval college, Tientsin
Maclellan, J. W., editor, N. C. Herald, Shanghai
McLelland, V., assistant manager, Gula estate, Kiran, Perak
McLennan, J., assist. accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore
MacLeod, A., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Macleod, A. S., (Macleod & Co.) merchant, Manila
Macleod, E., overseer of works, public works department
Macleod, H. A., (Macleod & Co.) clerk & act. vice consul for Germany, Cebu
Macleod, J. T. B., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila
Macleod, J. F., (Macleod & Co) merchant, Iloilo
Macleod, M. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
McLeod, N., curio dealer, Yokohama
Macleod, N., (Macleod & Co.) merchant, Manila
Macleod, Neil, (Henderson, Macleod, & Milles) medical practitioner, Shanghai
165
Digitized by
166
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Macler, entreposeur, excise department, Baclieu, Cochin-China MacLintock, A., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) manager, Bowrington McMenamin, W., second engineer, steamer Kungpai, Yangtze River McMichael, J. H., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Macmillan, A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) superintending engineer, Yokohama McMillan, A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
McMillan, H., third engineer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok
MaMillan, P., fourth engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Sagami-maru,"Japan McMullen, J., missionary, Chungking
McMurray, J., engineer, tug K'ai l'ai, Taku
McMurtrie, D., surgeon in charge, U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Macnab, A. F., inspecting engineer, marine department, Tokyo
MacNab, J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Iloilo
McNair, Capt. F. V., U.S.S. Omaha
McNair, G., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
MacNair, Rev. T. M., missionary, Tokyo
McNamee, R., Maritime Customs probationary tidewaiter, Chinkiang
Macomber, W. H., merchant, Shanghai
Macphail, T., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow
MacPhee, Rev. A. S., M.A., B. D., minister, Presbyterian Church, Singapore
Macpherson, A., shipwright, Nagasaki
Macpherson, A. J., (Bisset & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
MacPherson, H. A., (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant and acting Danish consul, Manila McPherson, Jas., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Macpherson, M. T. B., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe
McPhun, J. F., medical missionary, Swatow
McQuarrie, W., boilermaker, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan
MacRae, D., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, East point
Macrae, H. J., engineer, tug boat Gem, Taku
MacRitchie, Jas., engineer to Municipality, Singapore
McShane, J. S., (A. S. Rosenthal & Co.) manager, Yokohama
MacTaggart, F. D., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Mactavish, A. B., captain, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta
Mactavish, A. D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting agent, Foochow
Mactavish, Jas. W., (Mactavish & Lehmann) druggist, Shanghai and Tientsin McThorn, H., pilot, Newchwang
MacVeigh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
McWaters, J., broker, Tientsin
McWilliams, H., second engineer, steamer Haeshin, China coast
Madar, A. R., clerk, Treasury
Madar, I. P., (Victoria Hotel) clerk, Praya
Madar, M. H., clerk, Army Commissariat and Transp rt department
Madar, O., clerk, ordnance store department
Madar, S., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road
Madden, L. J. B., teacher, Raffles Institution, Singapore
Madeira, A. B., engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega
Madeira, J. A., assistant engineer, Portuguese gun oat Rio Lima
Madeiros, A. J. de, rector, Semenario de S. José, Macao
Madet, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh
Madge, C. O., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co's steamer Recorder, Singapore Madirolas, A., oficial, seccion archivo, Manila
Madrigal, I., professor de Farmacia, University, Manila
Madrigal y Legaspie, R., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Madsen, P., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Wangchow
Maertens, A. H., superintendent, silkworm nursery, Seoul
Maës, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Maffei y Puigdollars, E., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Mafiote, M., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila Magens, H. (Anz & Co.) assistant, Cheloo
Maggridge, J. A., captain, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore Magiola, G. B., (Anselmo Bros.) assistant, Singapore
Magnan, B., "Parisian Saloon," Shanghai
Magnay, P., constable, Spanish Legation, Peking
Magness, J., (Penang Foundry Co.) assistant, Penang
Mahéo, secretary to sanitary council, Saigon
Maher, D., (A. Bielfeld) clerk, Shanghai
Maber, F. F., lieutenant, police force, Macao
Maher, J. A., (Brown & Co.) c'erk, Amoy
Maher, J. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Mahlmann, J. J., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan Mahomed, Curmally Jan, (E. Pubaney) man ger, Shanghai
Mahoney, W. J., chief clerk, H.B.M. Assistant Residency, Perak
Maigre, Mme. Vve, (R. Maigre) engineer, Yokohama
Maillard, telegraphist, Thuan-an, Annam
Mailles, Miss M., missionary, Osaka
Main, D., medical missionary, Hangchow
Main, D., overseer, Waterworks Company, Shanghai
Main, E. J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) harbour engineer, Cosmopolitan Dock
Main, J. L., captain, steamer Chao Phya, Bangkok
Main, W. A., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Batavia`
Maine, J. L., master mariner, Bangkok
Mainfroy, F., bookseller, Hanoi
Mais, F. W., act. chief assistant, survey dept., Thaiping, Perak
Maisonneufve Lacoste, avocat général, Saigon
Maitland, A. W., chief accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Queen's road
Maitland, Dougall, W. H., lieutenant and commander H.B.M. gunboat Rattler
Maitland, E. W., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road
Maitland, F., (Linstead and Davis) clerk, Queen's road Maitland, F. J., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Maitland, H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai Maitland, J., (J. Maitland & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Maitland, J. A., (Maitland & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Maitland, W., superintendent, Paper Mills Co., Shanghai Maitre-Allain, clerk, telegraph construction service, Hanoi Majó, I., secretary, mission de la compañia de Jesus, Manila Major, Ernest, (Major Bros.) merchant and director Shun-pau, Shanghai Major, F., (Major Bros.) merchant, Shanghai and Hinkow Major, T. M., gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin
Makepeace, W., sub-editor, Singapore Free Press, Singapore Makoffsky, J., mayor, Wladiwostock
Malard, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Cantonnais, Saigon Malanca, J. G., lieutenant colonel, sixth regim nt, Manila Malashkin, S. D., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow Malcampo, J., (Malcampo & Co.) clerk, Tamsui
Malcampo, J., (Malcampo & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Maldonado, M. G., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Malein, W. von, (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya
Malet, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Malherbe, R. de, (Bovet Bros & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Malhome, te icher, school at Tayninh, Cochin-China
Malibr.n, A., clerk, Seccion de archivo, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Malifaud, commissaire of division, French Squadron
167
Digitized by
169
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Maligin, A. P., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff, & Co.) clerk, Hankow Mallat, T., (J. Zobel) assistant, Guagua, Phillipines Mallat, Y., pharmacist, Tondo, Manila
Mallory, L., proprietor, Hongkong Timber Yard, Wanchai Malod, menusier, Haiphong
Malpas, Miss L., China Inland missionary, Chungking Malsch, C. C., assistant engineer, public works dept Malteste, sub-accountan, second regiment, Saigon Mana ff, W., (Kunhardt & Co.), clerk, Wladiwostock Mañalac, V., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila
Mañalac y del Rosario C., official, arsenal, Manila
Manasseh, S., (Manasseh & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Manaut, telegraphist, Quang-Tri, Anuam
Mancell, A. H., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Mancilli, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Manduit, L., interpreter, customs, Manila
Mañé, Javir, assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Manen, B., draftsman, public works dept., Kwala Kangsa, Perak Manferes, A. E., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila
Manghan, A., inspector of police, Penang
Manicus, C., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock Manler, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Manley, E. II. R., (P.M.S.S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama Manley, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Mann, F., manager, K angsoo Acid works, Shanghai Mann, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Mann, W., Yokohama engine and iron works, foreman, Yokohama Mann, W., (Johore Brick & Tile & Co.) engineer, Johore Mannheimer, E. P., Customs tidewaiter, Yuensan, Corea Mannich, Julius, merchant and commission agent, Takao Mannix, Capt. D. P., fleet marine officer, U.S.S. Brooklyn Manotoc, C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Manqual, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China Mans, Rev. C., Rhenish missionary, Fukwing, Kwangtung Mansbridge, J., diver, Nagasaki Dock, Nagasaki Mansel, W. L., major, South Lancashire Regt. Singapore Mansfield, F. S., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Mansfield, J. J, (S. Moutrie) assistant, Shanghai Mansfield, R. W., H.B.M. acting consul, Swatow
Manson, E. captain, South Lancashire Regiment, Penang
Manson, P., M.D., medical practitioner, Bank Buildings
Manteca, F. L., ayaudane, brigada sanitaria, Manila
Manteca, R., oficial, adminis. de rentas etc., Manila
Mantelin, Mme., proprietrix, "Hotel de l'Univers," Yokohama
Manuel, J. C., lieut. commanding aviso Marqués del Duero, Manila Mapa, A., medico, Iloilo
Mapa, B., abogado, Pototan, Philippines
Mapa, C., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Mapa, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro, Iloilo
Maquiguas, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Marais, deputy judge, tribunal of first instance, Saigon
Marbs, H., (C. Rohde & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Marcaida, A. de, merchant, Manila
Marcaida, A., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) merchant, Manila
Marcaida, C. B. Viuda de, pawnbroker, Manila
Marcaida, F., assistant, Ayuntamiento, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Marcaillou, telegraphist, Haiphong
Marçal, A. A., proprietor and publisher, Amoy Gazette, Amoy Marçal, A. A., (Caldwell & Wilkinson) clerk, Queen's road' Marçal, E. M., chief clerk, Colonial Treasury, Macao
Marçal, F. de P., ajudante, tax office, Macao
Marçal, J. F., foreman, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy
.
Marçal, 8. A., manager, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy
Marc-Dutrain, importer, Saigon
Marcellin, teacher, school at Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Marcellot, Administrator second arrondissement, Cochin-China March, C., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila
Marchaise, lieutenant, second regiment, Saigon Marchan, E. G., captain, fifth regiment, Manila
Marchan, A. E., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M. S. Calliope
Marchant, F., pilot, Singapore
Marchant, G. F., pilot, P. & O.S.N. Co., Singapore
Marcó, P., telegraphist, Manila
Marcon, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Marcos, V., abogado fiscal, real audiencia, Manila
Marcus, E., boarding officer, import and export office, Singapore
Marcus, F. H., clerk, Alexandra powder magazine, Singapore
Marcus, H. M., apprentice, public works department, B. N. Borneo Marcus, M., lightkeeper, Marine department, Singapore Marcus, P. F. J., chief clerk, Resident's office, Sandakan Marcus, S., (S. Marcus & Co.) importer, Yokohama
Marcus, S. R., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Marcus, W. I. J., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) godown clerk, Singapore Maréchal, A., professor of commerce, Commercial School, Tokyo Marechal, G. R., lawyer, Haiphong
Maréchal, principal conductor, public works department, Saigon Margaillan, second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon Margotin, lime-kiln, Pnom-cau-long, Cambodia
Marians, I., (I. Marians & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Mariette, Rev. C., French Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Marin, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Marin, J. P., chief of N. W. station telegraph department, Manila Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janiuay, Iloilo
Marina, J., comandante, civil guard, Manila
Marinburk, J., furniture maker, College Chambers
Mariot, L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Maris, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Mariscal, J. Gomez, commandante, infanteria, Manila
Marischall, Arthur, instructor, higher commercial school, Tokyo Markham, Rev. A., chaplain, Thaiping, Perak
Markwald, A., manager, Ice Co. Bangkok
Markwick, R. Jr., Maritime Customs assistant, Kowloon
Markwick, R., first class assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Marladot, overseer, public works department, Saigon
Marmand, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic mis-ionary, Nagasaki Marolles, Lieut, L. R. G., commandant, French gunboat Vipère
Maron, (Marou & Michel) contractor, Haiphong
Marot, Capt. M. P. C., paymaster, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Maroto y Rivera, M. de, sub-intendente, administration militar, Manila Marper, G., overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin
Marples, E. M., Treasurer, Perak
Marquant, president, Supreme Court, Pnompenh
Digitized by
169
170
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Marques, A. O., interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Marques, A. M. P., teacher, Government school, Macao Marques, D. P. d'A, clerk, Public Works department, Macao Marques, E., interpreter, procurador's department, Macao Marques, E. J., (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Yokohama Marques, E. Pio, (L. Marques) clerk, Macao
Marques, F. P., treasurer, municipal chamber, Macao
Marques, J. P., (Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co ) clerk, Praya Central
Marques, L. J. M., captain, National battalion, Macao
Marques, L. P., medical officer, Victoria gaol
Marques, Lourenço, merchant, Macao
Marques, M. (Sharp, Jobnson & Stokes) clerk, Supreme Court House
Marques, T. M., clerk, mun cipal chamber, Macao
Marques, Mrs. C., teacher, Government girls' school, Macao
Marquet, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China
Marqueti, M. P., merchant, Manila
Marquez, J. M., captain, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Marquis, administrator of native affairs, Saigon
Marquis, Mrs. head mistress, S. George's Girls School, Penang
Marrack, Wm., commander, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet
Marro, J., professor, normal school, Manila
Marrot, midshipman. French frigate Turenne
Marrot, Jr., (Vve. Marrot & Co.) storekeeper, Pnom-penh, Cambodia
Marrot, Vve., (Vve. Marrot & Co.) storekeeper, Pn.m-penh, Cambodia Marsac, assistant secretary, customs, Haiphong
Marsac, clerk, French residency, Haiduong, Tonquin
Marselle y Aguilar, M., lieutena..t, marine infautry, Manila
Marsh, D., Tamil interpreter, magistracy, Singapore
Marsh, H., paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Marsh, S., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Marsh, Miss (Rose & Cc.) milliner, Queen's road
Marshfield, W., boatswain, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Marshall, A. C., (Chartered Bank of India) agent, Foochow
Marshall, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Cheloo
Marshall, E. J., (Howell & Co.) assistant, Hakodate
Marshall, F. B., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Marshall, F. L., (C. & J. Trading Co.) clerk, Kobe
Marshall, F. Julian, surveyor, H.B.M. Works department, Shanghai
Marshall, F. W., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Foochow
Marshall, H. A., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Co., Ld.) operator, Queen's road
Marshall, H. J., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Marshall, H. J. T., midshipman, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Marshall, J., commander, Siamese str. Coronation, Bangkok
Marshall, John, editor, Straits Times, Singapore
Marshall, W., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Marshall, W., (Geo. Smith) assistant, Shanghai
Marston G. M., midshipman, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Martel, surgeon, French gunboat Aspic
Martel, A. M., oficial, consejo de administracion, Manila
Martell, A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai
Martell, C., dentist, Manila
Marten, R., (Rädecker & Co.) merchant, Wyndham street
Marten, W. S., (Hall and Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Martens, A., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Marti y Estivill, S., captain, marine infantry, Manila
Marti y More, J., surgeon, naval department, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Martia, D. M., chief draftsman and surveyor, Municipality, Singapore Martignolles, conductor, public works department, Saigon Martin, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Martin, blacksmith and farrier, Saigon
Martin, entreposeur, excise department, Gocong, Cochin-China Martin, master mariner, Bangkok
Martin, overseer of telegraph construction, Tonquin
Martin, photographer, Saigon
Martin, telegraphist, Hanoi
Martin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Martin, A., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Martin, A. M., (John Little & Co.) warehouseman, Singapore (absent)
.
Martin, C. M., (Martin & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Martin, C. O., gunner, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Martin, D., consultor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Martin, D., pilot, Shanghai
Martin, E. A., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser Leander
Martin, E. J., assistant surgeon, Pnompenh
Martin, F. R., Maritime Customs clerk, Tamsui Martin, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Taku
Martin, G., (Butterfield & Swire) tea inspector, Foochow Martin, G., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Martin, J., lightkeeper, Lamocks lighthouse, Amoy Martin, Rev. J., missionary, Hok Ning Foo, Foochow Martin, J., (Martin & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Martin, J., Junr., (Martin & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Martin, J., missionary, Cholon
Martin, J. H., commander, H.B.M. sloop Mutine
Martin, J. McC., surgeon, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Martin, M., clerk, excise department, Saigon
Martin, R., clerk, treasury. Manila
Martin, R., medical practitioner and professor, University, Manila
Martin, S. L., oficial, inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manila
Martin, V., sobrestante, public works department, Manila Martin, V. Bernis, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Martin, W., warder, gaol, Singapore
Martin, W., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Martin, W. A. P., LL.D., president, College of Peking, Peking Martin, W. G., chief officer, steamer Pakshan, China coast Martin, Georgiana, matron, general hospital, Singapore Martin, Mrs., mistress, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon Martin y Matute, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cueutas, Manila Martineau, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Martinelli, B., (L. Caudrellier) assistant, Yokohama
Martin t, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Bentre, Cochin-China
Martinet, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Martinez, A., oficial, public works dept., Manila
Martinez, A. A., (M. de Camus & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Martinez, B., assistant, Supreme Court, Manila
Martinez, C., assistant, Customs, Iloilo
Martinez, C., (Keller & Co.) merchant, Manila
Martinez, D., teacher, Iloilo
Martinez, E., assistant, public works department, Manila
Martinez de Hos., midshipman, French frigate Turenne Martinez, J, chaplain, seventh regiment, Manila Martinez, M., assistant, new port works, Manila
171
Digitized by
172
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Martinez, Col. P., director, meastranza y parque Artillery, Manila Martinez, P. F., promotor fisoal, eoclesiastical dept., Mrnila Martinez, R 8. J., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila
Martinez, S., assistant, Customs, Iloilo (absent)
Martinez, S., assistant, Singer Manufacturing Co., Iloilo
Martinez, S. D., purser, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Martinez y Ramierez, E., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Martino, Commander Renato de, Italian minister, Tokyo Martinoff, G. F., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Martins, C. F. F., lieut. quartermaster, police, Macao Martins, H., third engineer, steamer Chiyuen, China coast
Martins, J., second engineer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dias Martins, Rev. J. dos R., missionary, Timor
Martinson, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang Martlew, Geo., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Martsinkeviecz, P. P., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Marty, A. R., merchant and commission agent, Queen's road
Marty, P., (A. R. Marty) assistant, Queen's road
Marwood, J. H., (Hill & Rathborne) managing engineer, Sungei Ujong,
Marwood, R. B., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer Mary, ptain, Annamite ti ailleurs, Saigon
{
Marydassou, assistant, Municipal Treasury, Cholon
Marzal, J. de L., Chinese secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking Marzano, B., regidor secretario, ayuntamiento, Manila
Marzano, G., lawyer, Manila
Marzano, G., secretary, monte de piedad, Manila
Marzano, M., director-gerente, monte de piedad, Manila
Mascarenhas, J., professor of music, College of S. José, Macao
Mascarenhas, J. S., broker, Kobe
Masclet, telegraphist, Dong Song, Tonquin
Maseras, A. A., medical practitioner, Manila
Masfen, L. C., manager, New Oriental Bank, Kobe
Masius, F., (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok
Mason, A., mechanic, Maritime Customs engineer's office, Shanghai
Mason, Rev. G. L., missionary, Hangchow
Mason, Rev. J. E. S., chaplain and nav. instructor, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Mason, Lieut. T. M. B., lieutenant commander U.S.S. Essex
Mason, W., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman boilermaker, Cosmopolitan Dock
Mason, W. B., foreman secretary, Government telegraphs, Tokyo
Masot, Right Rev. Dr. Salvador, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Massaguer, I. professor, Real casa de la misericor·lia, Manila
Massang, B. B., headmaster, Pulo Tikus School, Penang
Masse, administrator of native affairs, Soetrang, Cochin-China Masse, lieutenant, Anuamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Massé, H., Treasury payma ter in chief, Hai
Massey, de, geometer, surv y office, Saigon
Massie, J. S., proprietor, "International Hotel," Nagasaki
Massi y Lopez, J., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Masso Rodriguez, A., alferez, biblioteca militar, Manila
Masson, chief engineer, Compagnie Francaise rice mill, Saigon
Masson, A., compositor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Shigon
Massy, excise department, Cherin Chongra, Cambodia
Massy, Lieut. G. A. N., four h regiment, Saigon
Master, G. C. C., (Sharp, Johnson, & Stokes) managing clerk, Queen's road
Matchitt, H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Swatow
Mateer, Rev. C. W., D.D., missionary, Tung-chow-foo, Shantung
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mateer, Rev. R. M., missionary, Chefoo
Mateos de Santillan, R. J. ayudante, division forestal, Manila Maten, J., (J. B. Roxas) assistant, Manila
Mather, H. L., lightkeeper, Green Island lighthouse
Matheson, H. C., (Matheson & Grant) engineer and agent, Shanghai
Mathews, E., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru, Japan Mathews, J. W., fleet paymaster, U. S. S. Brooklyn
Mathias, H., third officer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta
Mathie, John, chief engineer, gunboat Adeh, Sarawak
Mathieson, A., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Mathieson, J., inspector of police, Yaumati
Mathieu, first clerk. Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong Mathieu, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Torkin Mathieu, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh
Mathis, principal conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Mathisen, Wm., Hongkong
Matienzo, L., sacristan, capilla real, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Matoni, F. D., commandante, marine infantry, Manila
Matrat, Rev. J. Fr., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Matres y Pró, J., lieut. commanding gunboat Mariveles, Manila
Matthews, D., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Matthews, D. J., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore Matthews, G. A., (Dyce & Co.) clerk, Shangbai
Matti, I. M., watchmaker, Manila
Mattie, accountant, public roads dept., Saigon
Maturin, W. M., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M gunboat Merlin
Matzen, F., chief pilot, str. Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow
Maude, H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co..) clerk, Shanghai
Mauge, telegraphist, Thuan-An, Annam
Maundrell, Venble. Archdeacon H., missionary, Nagasaki Maurel, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Maurel, sub-inspector, telegraphs, Haiphong
Maurey, clerk, telegraph construction service, l'onkin
Mauricio, E., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Maurie, L., (Cocking & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Maury, J. L., oficial, seccion de orden publico, Manila Mauss, overseer of roads, Saigon
Mauvoisin, station master, Saigon-Mytho railway
Maw, D., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Maxwell, Hon. F. R. O., Resident of Sarawak Proper
Maxwell, J. B., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Maxwell, R. W., superintendent of police, Penang (absent)
Maxwell, Hon. W. E., C.M.G., commissioner of lands, Singapore
Maxwell, Capt. W. H., R.N., commodore. H. M. naval yard
May, A. J., assistant master, Central school
May, C., lightkeeper, Dodd Island, Amoy
May, F. H., passed cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office
May, G., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard
May, J. C., (Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe
179
thaswell Lean?
Royal Navy tels Gekshaf
May, J. H., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbor master, Canton Mayen, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong
Maver, E., cashier, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Mayer, R., photographe, Manila
Mayers, Jos. L., (Langfeldt & Mayers) manager, Kobe
Mayet, P., professor of German, University, Tokyo
Mayezono, G., (Winckler & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Digitized by
174
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mayhard, H. O., (G. D. Gordon, contractor) clerk, Selangor Maynard, W. C., proprietor, Railway Hotel, Perak Mayo y Mayo, E., interventor gl. de comunicaciones, Manila Mazery, Rev. C., manager, Pulo Tikus Schools, Penang Meaburn, R. H., (Bun Kim Co.) merchant, Perak
Meade, H. J., Maritime Customs chief tide surveyor, Shanghai Meaden, N., chief engineer, H.B.M. gun-vessel Linnet Meadows, J. J., missionary, Shaohying, Ningpo
Mears, C. B., gas engineer, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Measor, E. A., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk, Praya
Méasson, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin Mechet, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Mecklenburg, M., (Dalmann & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Mécre, Dr. A., physician, Yokohama
Médard, L., professor of pure mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow
Medeiro, A. J. de, bishop of the diocese, Macao
Medhurst, Rev. C. S., missionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung
Medina, B., (A. Millar & Co.) assistant, Beaconsfield Arcade
Medina y Gonzales, A., surgeon, naval dept, Manila
Medina, J.S., master of works, ayuntamiento, Manıla Medrano, D., telegraphist, Manila
Medrano, M., captain, carabineros, Iloilo
Meech, Rev. S. E., missionary, Peking
Mees, R. A., (J. Ph. von Hemert) clerk, Yokohama
Meffre, clerk, admins. native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China
Meherally, M. H., (J. Peerbl.oy & Co.) c'erk, Wellington street
Mehl, Miss, mistress, girls' school, Hanoi
Melita, B. S., (Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Amoy (absent)
Mehta, C. E., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Hollywood road
Mehta, D. C., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Taiwanfoo (absent)
Mehta, D. M., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)
Mehta, D. N., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Takao
Mehta, E. N., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Canton (absent) Mehta, H. M., (Framjee Horn.usjee & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Mehta, K. B., broker, Queen's road
Mehta, M. M., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo
Mehta, N. F., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Mehta, R. M., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Mehta, S. F., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant, Canton (absent)
Meibielli, secretary of customs, Thuan Khanh, Annam
Meier, A., (E. A. Keller & Co.) clerk, Manila
Meier, A., merchant, Yokohama
Meier, H. H., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) chief clerk, Shanghai Meier, J., (Kruse & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Meik, C. S. engineer for harbours, Sapporo, Japan
Meiklejohn, R., printer, Yokohama
Meily, J. U., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Meisner, C. F, (Möller & Meisner) shipchandler, Bangkok
Meissen, C., manager, Siam Dispensary, Bangkok
Meisterhaus, C., (Kalteubach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Majia, A., oficial, ordenacion general de pagos, Manila
Melbye, E. H., (Dunn, Melbye & Co.) merchant and consul for Denmark, Stanley st. Melchers, H., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)
Melchers, W., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Meldrum, A., lieutenant, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity
Meldrum, Dato Jas., proprietor, Saw Mills, Johore
Digitized by
Google-
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Melendez, A., assistant, public works department, Manila Melgrath, J. D., assistant examiner, customs, Swatow Melhuish, G. J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Melillo, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Melinkoff, D. M., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow Melliza, C., sugar trader, Molo, Visayas, Philippines
Melliza, R., promoter, Justicia, Iloilo
Mello, Rev. F. X. de, missionary, Timor
Mello, J. F. de, (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang
Mello, L. T. de, (E. F. Thomas) mar.aging clerk, Penang
Melnikoff, D. M., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Melse, chief of battalion, third regiment, Saigon
Melsen, C., third engineer, Nippon Yuen Kaisha, Japan
Melson, J. S., senior overseer, public works department, Malacca Membert, C. E., chief engineer, Electric Co., Shanghai
Memije, G., celadore, O T. de S. Francisco, Manila
Mena, E. L., oficial, Customs, Manila
Menahim, S. N., (Meyer Bros.) assistant, Singapore Ménard, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Menasee, S., reader, Jewish Synagogue, Shanghai
Mencarini, J., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang
Mendelson, J., (Mendelson Brothers) merchant, Yokohama
Mendelson, S., (Mendelson Brothers) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Mendes, A. N., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Mendez, J. M., lawyer, Manila
Mendez, M., oficial, Con-eijo de Administracion, Manila
Mendiola, captain, river steamer Cubanbaman, Iloilo
Mendis, R. E., assistant surveyor, Malacca
Mendo y Figueroa, A., magistrate, Manila
Mendonca, F. A. M. de J. P., Macao
Mendonça, H. A. M. de, clerk & wardmaster, Hospital de San Rafael, Macao
Mendoza, E., (N. Font) assistant, Manila
Menendez, J., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila
Menendez, R., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Meneuvrier, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Menguy, inpsector, education dept., Saigon
Menke, Wm., merchant, Singapore
Menkie, A., supdt. engineer, Chinese torpedo cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur Meño, J. B., chief engineer, public works dept., Manila
Mensayas, F., magistrate, Manila
Mensier, clerk, post and telegraph dept., Hahoi
Mensier, general, second brigade, Dap-Cau, Tonkin
Menzies, A. B., clerk, maritime customs, Shangı ai Merbielle, secretary of Customs, Hua Trang, Annam Mercer, J., third engineer, str. Kiangpiau, China coast Mercet, R. assistant, "La Opinion," Manila Mercier, clerk, court of first instance, Saigon Mercier, paymaster, French frigate Turenne
Mercier, teacher, Adran's School, Saigon
Mercier, Mrs., teacher, Adran's college, Saigon
Merconel, C., vice-consul for Spain, Elgin Terrace
Méré, chief of commissariat, arsenal, Saigon
Meredith, J., garrison sergeant-major, Hongkong
Meredith, Venble. T., archdeacon and colonial chaplain, Singapore Merenguel, A., chemist, Manila
Merian, J. R., (Ziegler & Co.) merchant, Yokoliania
175
Digitized by
176
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Meric, head master, Municipal School, Cholon, Cochin-China Meric, teacher, school at Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Merican, N., (H. M. Noordin) merchant, Penang
Merino, M. P., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Merle, clerk, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China
Merlet, tavernkeeper, Saigon
Mermier, botel keeper, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Merrilees, A. G., proof reader, printing office, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Merrill, H. F., chief commissioner of Corean Customs, Scoul
Merriman, C. H., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Merriman, W. L., clerk in charge of foreign mails, Post office, Yokohama
Merritt, C., sergeant-major, Volunteer Corps, Shanghai
Merritt, C. P. W., M. D., missionary, Paoting foo
Merry, Miss, (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Penang Merten, lieutenant, German gun-vessel Iltis
Mèry, coffee-house keeper, Saigon
Mesa y Sala, L. de, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Meslin, overse r, construction of telegraphs, Tonquin
Mesney, Venble. Archdeacon W. R., chaplain, Sarawak (absent)
Mesny, J. W., Maritime Customs salt watcher, Hankow
Mesny, W., lieut.-general in Chinese service, Shanghai
Mess, M., (M. Ginsburg) clerk, Nagasaki and Yokohama Mess, N., (Mess & Co.) merchant, Nagasaki
Messey, A,, assistant "Hele l'Europe," Singapore
Messier de St. James, E.C.A., midtary attaché, Residency, Hanoi Messier, secretary, Customs, Haiphong
Metcalfe, H. C., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Metge, Rev. P. J. F. A., teacher, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang Metta, S. M., (Cawasjee Pailanjee & Co.) clerk, Gage street Mettlerkamp, F., (Möller & Meisner) shipchandler, Bangkok Metyer, T., second officer, str. Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai Metze, hospital inspector, German Naval hospital, Yokohama Meugniot, Ph., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Meunier, engineer, railway company, Saigon
Meurant, G., (G. R. Stevens & Co ) clerk, Pedder's street Meuser, O., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Meyer, master mariner, Bangkok
Meyer, A., master, steamer Signal, Jenchuan
Meyer, A., diver, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon
Meyer, A. O., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Meyer, C. A., Maritime Custom assistant examiner, Chefoo
Meyer, C. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu
Meyer, C. L. W., (E. A. Keller & Co.) clerk, Manila
Meyer, E., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Meyer, E., (Meyer Bros) merchant, Singapore (absent) Meyer, E., tailor, Manila
Meyer, E. L., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore Meyer, F. A., teacher, Naval College, Tokyo
Meyer, G., watchmaker, Hanoi
Meyer, G. A., Maritime Customs assist. examiner, Canton
Meyer, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Meyer, H. C. E., (E. Meyer & Co ) merchant, Tientsin (absent)
Meyer, I. B., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya central Meyer, M., (Meyer Bros.) merchant, Singapore
Meyer, O., (Meier & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Meyer, O. R., (Bavier Meyer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Meyer, P., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Meyer, Robt., (J. J. Buchheister) clerk, Shanghai Meyer, S., watchmaker, Hanoi
Meyer, Th., (J. Zobel) chemist, Manila
Meyerdircks, Th., (A. Oestmann) clerk, Kobe
Meyeren, H., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Wladiwostock Meyerink, W., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Mialhe, telegraphist, Thai-Nguyen, Tonquin
Mibelli, tidewaiter, Customs, Tourane, Annam
Michael, Isaac R., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Michael, J. R., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Michael, M. J., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.), assistant, Shanghai
Michaelis, Dr. G., Tokyo
Michaelsen, master mariner, Bangkok
Michaelsen, St. C., (Melchers & Co.) mer., & con. for Russia & Austria, Praya central Michel, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China
Michel, pilot, Saig n
Michel, clerk, court cf first instance, Saign
Michel, A., lightkeeper, South East Promontory lighthouse, Chefoo
Michel, C., secretary interpreter, Belgian Legation, Peking
Michel, H., defenseur-conseil, Hanoi
Michelli, hairdresser, Saigon
Michelot, warehouseman, excise department, Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Michelot, L., (Banque de l'Indo Chine) manager, Saigon
Michelsen, C. A., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) clerk, Amoy
177
Michelsen, L P., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) mer., & v.-con. for S'den & N'way, Amo y (abt. Michie, A., (Jardin, Mathe-on & Co.) special agent, Tientsin
Michon, telegraphist, Quang-Khe, Annam
Michon, tidewaiter, customs, Xuan-Day, Annam
Middledyke, proprietor, Adelphi Hotel, Singapore
Middleton, J. J., warder, gaol, Singapore
Middleton, John, (Midleton & Co.) m rchant, Yokohama
~Middleton, O., manager, C. M. S. N. Co.'s Kin Lee Yuen & Hongkew Wharves, Shanghai
Middleton, P., writer, Government service, Sarawak
Midon, Rev. F., Roman Catholic provicar apostolic, Yokohama
Mielenbausen, J. W., (Wilck & Mielenhausen) tailor, Shanghai
Migien, Mrs. de, milliner, Saigon
Migieu, de, warehouseman, excise de ortent, Saigon
:
Migliaresi, Conite J., aide-de-camp to the Captain-General, Manila
Mignal, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi (absen1)
Mikkelsen., J., Maritime Customs watcher, Shanghai
Mildebrath, H., boatswain, Chinese i onclad Ping Yuen, Port A thur
Miles, Geo., missionary, Hankow
Miles, R. A., proprietor, Colonial Dispensary, Singapore
Miles, T. R., clerk, post office, Singapore
Miles, W. H., major, Royal Artillery
Milbe, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Milisch, C., (Milisch & Co.) merchant, and vice-consul for Austria, &c., Macao Mill, J. third officer, steamer Formosa, China coast
Millar, A., plumber & gas fitter, Beaconsfield Arcade and Queen's road east
Millar, A. Jr., (A. Millar & Co.) assistant, Beaconsfield Arcade
Millar, C. W., (China and Japan Tading Co,) assistant, Shanghai
Millar, G., fourth engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Millar, H., inspector of municipal police, Kiuk ang
Millar, H. G., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Millar, J., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) engineer, Singapore
Digitized by
178
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Millard, E. C., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Feochow
Mille y Suarez Vidal. R., surgeon, naval department, Manila Miller, A., chief engineer, str. Haean, China coast
Miller, C. E., (Kelly & Walsh, Ld.) assistant, Queen's road Miller, E., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Miller, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo
Miller, G., chief officer, steamer Nanshan, China coast Miller, J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore -Miller, J. I., (White & Miller) bill broker, Shanghai
Miller, R., (E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co.) cle k, Singapore
Miller, Wm., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Omi-maru, Japan Miller, Miss O., missionary, Amoy
--Milles, W. J., (Henderson, Macleod, & Milles) physician and surgeon, Shanghai
Millet, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China
Millet, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Millett, Wm., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Milliken, Miss E. P., missionary, Tokyo
Millin, F. M., storekeeper, Hanoi
Millne, F. A., staff sergeant, Volunteer Corps, Shanghai
Millon, assistant paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Millon, Mme., milliner and dressmaker, Hanoi
Millot, telegraphist, Cape St. James, Cochin-China
Milot, telegraphist, Hanoi
Mills, Rev. C. R., D.D., missionary, Tung-chow-foo, Shantung Mills, Rev. F. V., missionary, Hangchow
Mills, Jos., (Hogan & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Milne, A., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Milne, J., professor of mining, Engineering College, Tokyo
Milne, J. L. Hart, sub-editor, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's hill
Milroy, A., third officer, steamer Thales, China coast
Milton, W., enginee, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Milutin, S. N., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Minami, Teiske, consul for Japan, Cain road
Minano, P. A., contador, Administracion Obras Pias, Manila
Mineur, commissa y, str. Météore, Haiphong
Mingard, A., aerated waters manufacturer, Yokohama
Miniac, de, commander, French gunboat Caronade, Saigon
Minjoot, A. A., clerk of works, Surveyor-General's office, Singapore Minjoot, A. G. L., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore Minjoot, A. W., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore
Minjoot, F., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Minjoot, J., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Minjoot, T. J., chief clerk, court of requests, Singapore
Minka, J., Customs, Wladiwostock
Mioux, Rev. E., director of Roman Catholic Orphanage, Canton Mir y Cousino, G., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Mirabel, M., physician, French Legation, Peking
Miramond, Col. R., commandant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Miranda, J. G., (M. Anelle) assistant, Manila
Miranda, M., assistant, new port works, Manila
Miranda, M., oficial, inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manila
Miranda y Sidoncha, J. S., engineer, agricultural department, Iloilo
Mismer, Roman Catholic Missionary, Cherony Chongua, Cambodia Missier, telegraphist, Saigon
Mitchell, C., clerk audit office, Singapore
Mitchell, A., (J. Curnow & Co.) storekeeper, Yokohama (absent)
Digitized by
179
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mitchell, C. E., marine sorter and first clerk, Post office, Singapore
Mitchell, E. W., (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) commission agent, Canton and Macao Mitchell, J., chief engineer, steamer Peking, Canton and Shangbai
Mitchell, J. C., deputy registrar, Supreme court, Singapore Mitchell, Jas., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila
Mitchell, R., (H. & W. Dock Co.) draughtsman, Praya central Mitchell, R. H., chief clerk, Police department, Penang Mitchell, S., (Engineering and Mining Co.) sinker, Tientsin Mitchell, W., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Mitchell, W. McD., surveyor, public works department, Singapore Mitchell, W. F., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Mitchell-Innes, N. G., assistant registrar-general and acting magistrate Mitchil, Chas. W., missionary, Hanyang, Hankow
Mittag, M., (Gipperich & Burchardi) clerk, Shanghai Mittaine, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Haiphong, Saigon
Mitjuiela v Ribar, F., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Mitzger, W., chief engineer, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock
Mjasnikoff, assistant, telegraph office, Wladivostock
Moalle, N., shipchandler and pilot, Amoy
Moan, apprentice, public works department, Singapore Mobsby, G., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Mody, H. N., auctioneer and broker, Queen's road
-Mody, S. K., broker, Sangh i
Moeller, E., master mariner, Bangkok
Moffat, J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai (absent)
Moffat, R., sergeant of police, Penang
Mogra, R. S., merchant, Canton
Mohamedally, S., broker, Graham street
Mohn, B. E., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) merchant, Bangkok
Mohr, L., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Moine, secretary, administration of native affairs, Bac-lieu, Cochin-China
Moir, A., assistant, Borneo Co. Sarawak
Moir, A., superintendent, Sailors' Home, West Point
Moisan, Rev. Fr., S. J., R. C. missionary, & manager of St. Xavier school, Shanghai Moïse, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Mojica, J., assistant, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Moladena, O., (H. A. Esmail & Co.) manager, Peel street
Molchanoff, J. M., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow (absent)
Molina y Lemaur, Lt.-Col. A., sub-director of artillery, Manila
Molina, J. (La Insular tobacco factory) clerk, Manila
Molina, J. R., oficial, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manila Molina, L. J. W. (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Molina y Montinola, N., notario, ecclesiastical depar: ment, Iloilo Molchanoff, N. M., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Molinard, A., (Molinard & Berthoin) merchant, Haiphong Molinier de Montplanopia, counsellor, appeal court, Saigon
Molinier, entreposeur, excise department, Thudâu-môt, Čochin-China Möllendorf, master mariner, Bangkok
Möller, Chrys., (Nils Möller) assistant, Shanghai
Möller, H., steward, Club Concordia, Shanghai
Möller, Joh. F., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Möller, Nils, shipowner and agent, Shanghai
Möller, O., traffic manager, Imp. Chinese Telegraphs, Canton
Mollison, J. P., (Mollison & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Molloy, E., Maritime Customs acting tidesurveyor, Takao Molotkoff, N. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Digitized by
180
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Molotkoff, O. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow (absent) Molto, V., ayudante, sub-inspector gl. del ejercito, Manila Molto y Diaz Berrio, A., sub-inspector gl. del ejercito, Manila Momsen, E., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Chinkiang
Monasterio, A., clerk, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Moncada y Alvarez, A. surgeon, army medical department, Manila Monceaux, Huc, medical practitioner and municipal surgeon, Saigon Monckton, H. G., lieut. H.B.M.S. Calliope
Monct, R., comandante, civil guard, Manila
Mondielli, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China
Mondini, Ph., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Shangbai
Mondot, conseiller, Saigon
Monfort, J., captain, civil guard, Manila
Monges, inspector of police, Saigon
Mongeol, overseer, public roads dept., Saigon
Mongeot, medical practitioner, Saigon
Mongoloff, V., manager (Emery & Co.), Strealiusk, Eastern Siberia
Moninot, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Monis, C. F., storekeeper, government printing office, Singapore
Monniapa, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Monro, J. D., (Bradley & Co.) clerk, and acting Consul for Netherlands, Swatow
Monro, W., cashier and sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Queen's road
Montague, conductor, public works departmeut, Cochin-China
Montaignac de Chauvance, de, superintendent of Customs, Tourane, Annam Montalant, telegraphist, Saigon
Montant, chief of naval construction, arsenal, Saigon
Mouteiro, A., (Jos. Bastiani,) assis ant, Singapore
Monteiro, A. J., lightkeeper, Malacca
Monteiro, A. J., clerk, court of requests, Singapore
Monteiro, C., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Monteiro, E. B. J., clerk, Municipality, Malacca
Monteiro, H., dresser, medical department, Penang
Monteiro, J., keeper of powder magazine, Singa, ore
Monteiro, J., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao
Monteiro, John, (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Monteiro, J. C., (Holliday Wise) clerk, Praya
Monteiro, J. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Monteiro, J. J., chief clerk, Medical department, Penang
Monteiro, T. J. B., assistant, Lisbon Dispensary, Macao
Monteiro, V. C., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Montejo y Robledo, F., acting administrator, Admin. Central de Rentas, &c., Manila Montell, A. M., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai
Moutell, H. H., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow
Montera, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Montero y Gay, director, naval department, Manila
Montero, R., oficial, tesoreria general, Manila
Montes, A., oficial contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila
Montes, Manuel, captain civil guard, Manila
Montes y Bordi, R., captain, marina sutil, Manila
Montfleury de Villeneuve, chief warehouseman, excise dept., Saigon
Montgomery, G. F., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai
Montgomery, P. H. S., Maritime Customs assistant in change, Ichang
Montgomery, R. H., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M. S. Constance Montinola, P., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo
Montmayeur, L., missionary, Thu-thiem, Binh-hoa
Montojo y Pasaron, C., captain, Spanish cruiser Aragon, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Montojo y Salcedo, F., captain, Spanish steamer Argos, Manila Moola, C. R., (Hussunally & Co.) assistant, Wellington street Moon, H. J. J. G., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Heroine Moon, Miss Lottie, missionary, Chefoo
Mooney, C., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) assistant, Queen's road Mooney, J., second engineer, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Moonshee, S. D., broker, Queen's road
Moore, apprentice, public works department, Singapore
Moore, A. C. F., clerk, public works department, Selangor Moore, A. L. G., tracer, public works department, Selangor
Moore, C. F., pastor, "Bethesa," Free Meeting house, Singapore Moore, C. S., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Moore, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kowloon
Moore, J. H., lieutenant, U.S.S. Omaha
Moore, Rev. J. P., missionary, Yamagata, Japan
Moore, L., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai
Moore, L. P., merchant, Yokohama
Moore, L. W., chief officer, steamer Canton, China coast
Moore, W. P., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) hairdresser, Queen's road
Moore, W. U., commander, H.B.M. gun-vessel Rambler
Moorhead, J. H. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow
Moorhead, R. B., Commissioner of Customs, Chefoo
Moorhead, T. D., Maritime Customs assistant, Wuhu
Moorhouse, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Moosa, C., draper, Macao
Moosa, J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) c mm ander, opium hulk Corea, Shanghai Moosa, S., clerk, Post-office
Moosabhoy, A., (A. Esmaljee) manager, Gage street
Moosdeen, A., boarding house-keeper, Lower Lascar Row
Moosdeen, A., clerk, barrack office, commissariat department Mootian, S., clerk and interpreter, Botanical department Moquin-Tandon, director of Botanical Gardens, Saigon Mor, M., coadjutor, normal school, Manila Morales, E., (Schultz & Co.) assistant, Manila Morandini, merchant, Namdinh
Morano, E. S., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Morato y Elices, A., oficial, Întendencia Militar, Manıla Morcau, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Attalo, Saigon Mordborst, ()., (Ă. Cordes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Moreau, chief engineer, M. F. steamer Mouhot, Saigon Moreau, superintendent of public gardens, Saigon Moreau, teacher, Chassloup-Laubat's college, Saigon
Moreau, E., missionary, Thungu, Mytho
Moreau, E., S. J., Roman Catholic, missionary, Shanghai
Moreau, Mme., mistress, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon
More, A. C., (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East Point
Moreda, A., professor of singing, Seminario de S. Vicente de Paul, Manila
Moreira, Rev. A. M., missionary, Timor
Moreira, J. A., goods clerk, railway, Thaiping, Perak
Moreira, J. E., engine driver, railway, Perak
Mo el, clerk, teasu y, Hanoi ·
Morel, excise department, Saigon
Morel, Jules, French resident, Namdính
Morelos, A., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Morelos, C., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Mor, los, J., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Digitized by
181
182
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Morelos, N., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Moren, Capt. E. D., R. S. N., naval attaché, Spanish Consulate
Moreno, A. A. da S., second lieut., Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Diaz Moreno y Lorenzo, C., su' geon-major, a my medical department, Manila Moreno y Guzman, I., lawyer, Manila
Moreno, F., oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila
Moreno, G., secretary, Municipal Sanitary department, Manila
Moreno, M., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila
Moreno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Moreno, M. P., lieut. commanding gunboat Callao, Manila
Moreno, P., lawyer, Manila
Moreny, civil superintendent of line, railway company, Saigon (absent) Moreta y Tiedra, E., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Moreton, Miss, missionary, Peking
Morf, H. C., merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Morgado, Rev. F. A., chief treasurer, ecclesiastical dept., Macao (absent) Morgan, C. M. A., naval instructor, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Morgan, Rev. E., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi
Morgan, F. A., Maritime Customs commissioner, Kowloon Morgan, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton
Morgan, Rev. J. H., missionary, Ningpo
Morgan, J. T., (W. Mansfield & Co.) supdt. engineer, Singapore
Morgan, J. U., second engineer, steamer Formosa, China coast
Morgan, R. H., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Singapore
Morgenroth, Rev. G., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung (absent) Morin, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Quinhon
-Morin, lieutenant, French cruiser Primauguet
Morin, E., chief, fifth office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Morinigo, E., assistant, Civil Governor's office, Manila
Morioux, acting chief gaoler, Saigon
Morison, M., (Eastern Extension, A. C &. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore
Moritz, A., (Schmidt &Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Moritz, C., (Secker & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila
Morlet, chief, immigration office, Saigon
Morley, A., medical missionary, Hankow
Morling, W. A., (Collins & Co.) assistant, Tientsin
Mornay, A. L. de, assist. manager, Penang Plan'ations Co., Penang
Morney, C. F. A., proprie: or, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley
Morney, C. F. de, manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley
Mornay, G. E. de, assist. manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley Moron, J. Garcia, engineer, new port works, Manila
Morony, T. F., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon Mo
lo quay, J., acting second constable, British consulate gaol, Shanghai Morris, chief officer, steamer Devawongse, Hongkong and Bangkok
Morris, A., (A. De Ath & Co.) clerk, Kobe
··Moris, A. G., (Morris & Ray) ship broker, Queen's road
Morris, Rev. A. R., missionary, Tokyo
Morris, J., (Morris & Co.) commission agent, Shangbai
Morris, John, (Kelly & Walsh, Ld.) manager, printing office, Shanghai
Morris, J., E., (Mollison & Co.) cle k, Yokohama
Morris, S. J., civil and mining engineer, Shang ai
Morris, S. J., (Morris & Wright) broker, Manila (absent)
Morris, T. J., (C. & J. Trading & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Morris, W., warder, prison department, Malacca
Morisey, R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. sloop Mutine
Morrison, A., superintendent, Singapore & Straits Aerated Water Co., Singapore
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
-Morrison, G. James, (Morrison and Gratton) civil engineer, Shanghai
Morrison, H., assistant, Hongkong Medical Hall, Shanghai Morrison, J. K., manager, New Oriental Bank, Shanghai Morrison, R., (Morrison & Co.) merchant, Oaska
Morrison, W., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay
Morrison, W., medical practitioner, Newchwang
Morriss, E., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
-Morriss, Henry, (Morriss & Fergusson) bill & bullion broker, Shanghai
Morse, A., captain, str. Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow
Morse, F. S., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Morse, H. B., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Shanghai
Morse, J. R., (American Trading Co.) manager, Yokohama
Morse, W. H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Yokohama (absent) →Mörsel, F. H., acting tidesurveyor, Customs, Jenchuan, Corea
Morstadt, R., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Mortimer E. T., deputy inspector general, Royal Naval Hospital
Mortimore, F. W., assistant paymaster in charge, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand
Morton, Thos., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan Mory, B. H., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Foochow Moscovich, Mile., coffee-housekeeper, Saigon
Mosely, Rev. C. B., missionary, Kobe
Mosely, J. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya central Moses, A. C., (Sarkies & Moses) merchant, Singapore
Moses, Catchick, (Sarkies & Moses) merchant, Singapore Moses, D. E., (S. J. David & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Moses, D. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Moses, E. J., (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace Moses, G. G., (M. J. Carapiet) assistant, Singapore
Moses, Rev. Hullel, rabbi, "Magain Aboth" synagogue, Singapore Moses, J. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Moses, M. C., (Moses & Co.) watchmaker and photographer, Singapore Moses, M. J., (S. J. David & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road
Moses, M. J., (Moses & Elias) broker, Shanghai
Moses, M. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Moses, N. C., (Sarkies & Moses) clerk, Singapore
Moses, R. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Moskaleff, A. P., (S. I. Speshiloff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Morle, A. G., Tokyo
Mosle, G. R., (Ahrens & Co.) merchant, Kobe
MORS, A. Spence, engineer, state railway department, Selangor
Moss, C. D., chief clerk, British court, Yokohama
Moss, E. J., furniture warehouse, Yokohama
Moss, F. W., merchant, Shanghai
Moss, J., master, Government brigantine Black Diamond, Sarawak
Moss, P., (John Little & Co.) agent, Thaiping, Perak
Moss, R., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Moss, S., (H. & W. Dock Co.) draughtsman, Praya central
Moss, T., (D. Musso & Co.) clerk, West point
Mossard, L, missionary, Chodui, Saigon
Mosse, A., legal adviser, Board of Auditors, Tokyo
Mosse, T. F., in charge, Batu Batu, Br. N. Borneo
Mosso?, W. H. R., (Dennys & Mo-sop) solicitor, Queen's road
Mota, J., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila
Mothe, excise department, Kratié, Cambodia
Motion, J., watchmaker, Singapore (absent)
Moita, A. T. da, contador, da Junta da Fazenda, Macao
Digitized by
188
184
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Mottram, M., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasago-maru, Japan Mottu, A., (Schonë & Mottu) merchant, Yokohama
Mouchet, adju lant de milice, Muong, Annam
Mouet, Comte R., Capitania General, Manila
Mougeol, forester, Municipal department, Saigon
Mougeot, Capt. L. J., adjudant major, second regiment, Saigon
Mouillard, M. (Marty and d'Abbadie) chief clerk, Haiphong Mouilot, Lieut. A., paymaster, fourth regiment, Saigon
Mouinot, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Mouja y Lazano, R., surgeon, Naval dept., Manila Mouland, H. J., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Moulard, surgeon of hospital, Haiphong
Mould, Lieut. C. F., Royal Engineers, Singapore
1
Moule, Ven. Archdeacon A. E., B.D., secretary, Church Missionary Society, Shanghai Moule, Rt. Rev. Geo. E., D.D., Bishop in Mid-China, Hangchow
Moulier, vice-resident, Muong, Annam
Moulin, P., missionary, Mytho
Moulron, E., (Schonhard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Moulsy, E., (Mine. Doriani Bouillac) bookkeeper, Rue Catinet, Saigon
Mouly, V., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Moureal, F., tailor, Iloilo
Mourente, M., merchant, Arbuthnot road
Mourente, R., merchant, Arbuthnot road
Mouriaux, tidewaiter, Customs, Tan-Quam, Tonquin
Moutrie, S., piano warehouse, Shanghai
Mowat, R. A., assistant judge, H.B.M. Supreme court, Shanghai (absent)
Mowe, Jas., clerk, government service, Third Division, Sarawak
Mowe, S., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Mowe, S., clerk, government service Third Division, Sarawak
Mowjce, E. D., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street
Moyères, controller of excise, Pnompenh
Muda, John, mission school teacher, Sentah, Sarawak
Mudget, E. H., pay clerk, U.S.S. Omaha
Mudie, C. A., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila
Mudie, J. R. (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk of works, New Dock Works, Kowloon
Muenster, B., engineer, torpedo department, Tokyo
Muezo, J., professor of music, College of S. Tomas, Manila
Mugabure, Rev. P. X., Roman Catholic missionary, & pro. Fr. Lit., University, Tokyo Mugliston, T. C., medical practitioner and act. colonial surgeon, Singapore Muguruza, F., ayudante, inspeccion de montes, Manila
Muhle, H., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Mühlensteth, I, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Seoul
Muhlinghaus, H., manager, Straits Trading Co. Singapore
Mühry, O., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Muir, G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Muir, Jas., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Muir, John, manager, Rawang Tin Mining Co., Kawang, Selangor
Muir, W. L., (S. C. Farnbam & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Muir, Wm., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) coppersmith, Singapore
Muir, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong
Muirhead, Rev. W., missionary, Shanghai
Mulder, A. J. L. R., civil engineer, home department, Tokyo
Muldoon, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assist-ut, Quarry Bay Mulguialdy, G., ayudante, Granja de Visayas, Philippines Müller, A., (Andersen & Co.) manager, Oriental Bakery, Bangkok Muller, B. J., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Queen's road
Digitized by
188
+
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Muller, C., proprietor, "Eureka Hotel," Kobe
Müller, C. E., (Russell & ('o.) assistant, Shanghai
Müller, E., (B. Grimm & Co.), druggist and importer, Bangkok
Müller, G. F., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy (absent)
Müller, H., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Canton
Müller, H. C., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Hoihow Müller-Beeck, consular attaché, German Consulate, Yokohama
Mulock, E. R., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Mumbux, E., (H. A. Badwan & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Munain, A., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila
Münch, Otto, (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Muncherjee, D., (Tata & Co.) manager, Hollywood road Munck, H., (Great Northern Telegraph Co) electrician, Amoy Munely y Navas, F., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Mungal, A., (E. S. Cohen & Sons) manager, Larut
Munier, telegraphist, Lam, Tonquin
Munn, D., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Muñoz, Juan, proprietor, "Bazar Oriental," Manila
Muñoz, T., assistant, new port works, Manila
Munro, H., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman mason, Kowloon
Munro, Wm., accountant, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Foochow Munshi, R. B., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road Munsie, E., second engineer, steamer Pechili, China coast
Munthe, J. W., Maritime Customs watcher, Shangbai
Mur, J. M., auctioneer and estate agent, Kobe
Muraccioli, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Muraour, L., supdt. of kitchen, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Muraour, P., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Murat, J. P. de, (Login & Ross) managing clerk, Penang
Murbeck, J. W., Maritime Customs watcher, Shanghai
Murdoch, R., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Murdoch, T. C., second engineer, steamer Fooksang, China coast
Murdock, Miss V. C., M.D., missionary, Kalgan
Murgadas, sub-director, Observatory, Manila
Murgadas, J., director, normal school, Manila
Murillo, J., assistant, "La Flor de la Isabela" Cigar factory, Manila
Murphy, E. J., assist. engineer, H. B. M. Audacious
Murphy, P., wardmaster, Lunatic Asylum, Bonham road
Murphy, P. St. C., lieut. of marines, U. S. S. ( moha
Murray, A., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Weld's Hill Estate, Sungei Ujong
Murray, C. D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Murray, D. S., British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai
Murray, G., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Murray, G. S., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore
Murray, G. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Murray, Rev. John, missionary, Tsi-nan-foo (absent)
Murray, Jas. (National Bible Society of Scotland) assistant, Hankow
Murray, J. S., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Canton
Murray, J. W., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Murray, M. E., (Margesson & Co.) merchant and vice co sul for Great Britain, Macas
Murray, R., third engineer, steamer Pechili, China coast
Murray, W. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Murray, Rev. W. H., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking
Murria y Nava, A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Murtrie, G., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang
Muse, Miss A. J., missionary, Shangbai
Digitized by
186
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Musgrave, G., second engineer, steamer Haitan, China coast
Musso, Chevr. D., (D. Musso & Co.) merchant and consul for Italy, West point Mustan, M., pilot, Penang
Mustard, R. W., (Mustard & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai
Mustel, C. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Muthikumaru, K., L. C., M. C., apothecary, Batu Gajot, Kinta, Perak
Muty, Rev. C., French Catholic Mission, Okayama, Japan
Myburgh, A., (Myburgh & Dowdall) barrister-at-law, Shanghai
Myres, C., merchant, Tientsin
Myers, H. S., (Crasemann & Hagen) merchant, Chefoo
Myers, W. W., M.B., medical practitioner, Takao
Myhre, C., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co,'s str. Shario-maru, Japan
Nachtrieb, G., (Schönhard & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Nadar, P. N., apothecary, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Nadet, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Nadielajeff, M., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Naef, W., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Naeyer, L. Verhaeghe de, minister resident for Belgium, Peking (absent) Nagera y Cantarero, R., racionero, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Naharro, N. E. chief colonel, second half brigade, infantry, Manila
Nahmens, M. G., clerk, German consulate, Swatow
Nalda y Moline, C., medical practitioner, and professor, University, Manila Nalda, P y Gil., medical practitioner, and surgeon to prisons, Manila Nalet, engineer, public works dept., Saigon
Nandy, teacher, municipal boys school, Saigon
Nankivell, G., foreman smith, Government railway service, Kobe
Nanson, E. J., (Rodyk & Davidson) solicitor, Singapore
Manson, Wm., (Rodyk & Davidson) solicitor, Singapore
Nanzaneque, F., auditoria de guerra, Manila
Naquet, telegraphist, Tayninh, Cochin-China
Naranjo, S., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Naranjo y Gomez, S., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Narelli, L., Macao
Nasee, J., municipal storekeeper, Singapore
Nash, S. C., (Cocking & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Natermann, G., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Nathan, E., broker, Singapore
Nathan, J. J., (S. Manasseh & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Nathan, S. J., (S. Manasseh & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Natividad, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Naturel, clerk, survey office, Saigon
Naturel, clerk, administration native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China
Naudin, A., (Boyes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Naudin, F., (Naudin & Co.) merchant, Club Chambers
Naudin, J., (Boyes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Naulet, overseer, railway company, Saigon
Nauta, J. M., photographer, and proprietor cigar factory, Penang
Naval, M., lawyer, Singapore
Navaria, A., sub-editor, Celestial Empire office, Shanghai
Navarro y Cañezares, J., surgeon, naval dept, Manila
Navarro y Ortez, E., surgeon, naval departinent, Manila
Naylor, J., (Engineering and Mining Co.) overman, Tientsin Naylor, Mrs. L. M., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan Nazareth, Rev. Z., chaplain, Civil Hospital, Macao Nazarre, A. T.. captain, sixth regiment, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Nazer, J. S., (Geo. McBain) clerk, Shanghai
Neal, J. B., M.D., medical missionary, Tungchow-foo, Shantung Neale, Rev. J. M., missionary, Hangchow
Neat, J., acting boatswain, H.B.M. corvette Constance
Neave, D. C., manager, Singapore and Straits Printing office, Singapore Nedham, C. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine
Needham, W. R., acting accountant, New Oriental Bank, Yokohama Neeson, J. W. S., Yangtsze Pilot, Shanghai
Négre, A. F., exchange broker, Yokohama
Negro, M., farmac.tico-mayor, sanidad militar, Manila
Neibaum, G., (Lindholm & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent)
Neil, R., Kidsugama Cotton Mill, Osaka
Neitbardt, E., (Huttenbach Bros & Co.) manager, import dept., Penang Nekrasoff, E., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Nelligan, C., chief clerk, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang
Nello, J., (Sprungli & Co.) clerk, Manila
Nelson, surveillant, telegraph department, Banam
Nelson, C., lightkeeper, Kintoan lightship, Shanghai Nelson, H., (Dr. W. C. Brown) dispenser, Penang
Nelson, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Nelson, M., pilot, Shanghai
Nelson, P. J., supt. Government Telegraphs, Penang
Nelson, R., naval instructor, Chinese training ship Wei Yuen, Port Arthur Nempon, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Neny, L., vice resident, Langson Tonkin
Neobey, E., substitute, bar of first instance, Saigon
Neobold, S., gaol warder, Penang
Nesbitt, D., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Nessler, clerk, treasury, Hanci
Nethersole, H., (H. Nethersole & Co.) aerated water manufacturer, Singapore Ne shaeff, N.. (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Netshajefsky, D., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwestock
Netter, E., dean, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Neubourg, Aug., (A. Neubourg & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Neubronner, A. D., consul for Siam, Penang
Neubronner, E., Malay interpreter, Supreme Court, Malacca
Neubronner, E. W., clerk, treasury, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Neubronner, G., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Neubronner, J. C., clerk, Residency, Perak
Neubronner, J. L., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore Neubronner, L. A., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore
Neubronner, L. E., overseer, survey dept., Malacca
Neukey, P., overseer, forest department, Penang
Neumann, J., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang
Nevells, F., (R. H. Powers & Co.) assistant, Nagasaki
Neves, L. V., olerk, Cosmopolitan Dock
Neveux, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Nevin, second engineer, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta
Nevius, Rev. John L., D.D., missionary, Chefoo
New, M. H., accountant, Chinese Telegraph, Shanghai
Newbury, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Tamsui
Newcombe, Miss H., missionary, Foochow
Newcombe, Miss J., missionary, Foochow
Newcome, H., chief officer, steamer Haeting, China coast
Newell, Rev. H. B., missionary, Niigata
Newham, H. L., second officer, steamer Toonan, China coast
Digitized by
187
188
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Newlands, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Newman, E. S., Chefoo Family Hotel, Chefoo
Newman, G., railway station master, Bukit Kuda, Selangor Newman, J., chief warder, gaol, Perak
Newman, Mrs. M. A., proprietrix, Chefoo Family Hotel, Chefoo Newton, H., assistant engineer to Municipality, Singapore
Newton, J., captain, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok
Newton, W., gunner, H.B.M.S. Orion
Newton, W., superintendent moulder, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai
Newton, W., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Shanghai Newton, Miss Ella J., missionary, Foochow
Newton, Miss G., missionary, Peking
Neyret, J. C., chancelier, residency, Hanoi
Neyt, George, minister plenipotentiary for Belgium, Yokohama
Nichol, F. E., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya
Nicholas, E. T., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Nicholas, F., forest ranger, land office, Province Wellesley, Penang
Nicholas, F. W., apothecary, Medical department, Lower Perak
Nicholas, J., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Nicholl, T., instructor, Chinese gunnery ship Kang Chi, Port Arthur Nicholls, B., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Nicholls, Mrs. T. C., (F. C. Brown & Co.) draper, Amoy
Nicholson, C. J. L., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Nicholson, H. A.. major, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
Nicholson, J. C., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Nicholson, J. F., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Nicholson, J. T., proprietor, Emmerson's tiffin rooms, Singapore
Nicholson, Wm., lightkeeper, Singapore
Nicholson, W. S., Naval cadet, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Nickalls, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsing-chou-fu, Shantung
Nickel, C. F. M., stevedore and customs agent, Kobe
Nickels, M. C., broker, Shanghai
Nickelsen, R. C., town inspector, Municipality, Penang
Niclassen, M., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Canton
Nicod, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Nicolai, administrator, native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China
Nicolai, Rt. Rev. Bishop, Russian mission, Tokyo
Nicolas, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Nicolas, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon
Nicolas, dealer, Saigon
Nicolas, D., foreman shipwright, Govt. Dockyard, Yokosuka, Japan
Nicolay, H., teacher, survey department, Bangkok
Nicoll, coppersmith, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Nicoll, Geo., missionary, Chungking
Nicoll, J., fourth engineer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Nicolle, P. A., (P. A. Nicolle & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Niedhardt, E., proprietor, Medical Hall, Queen's road
Niel, captain, M. M. steamer Meinam, Saigon
Nielsen, A., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Nielsen, C., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Nielsen, F. G., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) operator, Queen's road
Nielsen, J., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor, Kowloon
Nielsen, J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) supervisor, Queen's road
Nielsen, Jas., assistant, Kuster's brick-kiln, Wla liwosteck
Nielsen, O., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Shanghai Nienkey, J., clerk, Penang Foundry Co., Penang
Digitized by Google
£
:
:
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Nienstead, military instructor, Seoul
Nieto y Canesias, L., dispenser, army medical department, Manila Nieto, P., (A. Germann & Co.) assistant, Manila
Nieto, V., telegraphist, Manila
Nightingale, J. H., Maritime Customs assist, examiner, Kowloon Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., missionary, Canton
Niquin, telegraphist, Quang-Nam, Annam
Nissen, J. N., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Nissen, Waldemar, (Siemssem & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Nissim, M., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Nissle, R., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Nisted, master mariner, Bangkok
Nivard, J. R., surgeon, Saigon
Niven, J., third engineer, steamer Namoa, China coast
Noailles, Rev. O. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata
Noble, E., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Kumamoto-maru, Japan.
Noble, G. E., inspector, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank
Noble, J., lightkeeper, south Cape, Amoy
Noble, J. W., (Poate and Noble) surgeon dentist, Wyndham street
Noble, W. C., treasurer, American Board of Missions, Peking
Nocentini, L., secretary, Italian Legation, Peking
Nodot, Charles, consul for France, Manila
Noé, J. A. de la, assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Noël, G. W., (L. Moore & Co.) broker, Shanghai Noenchen, C., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Canton Nogue, H., Chamber of Commerce, Haiphong
Nogueira, V., (H.C. & M.S.B. Co.) wharfinger, Macao Nolan, N., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol
Nōlting, J., (Taumeyer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Nōlting, P. H., Maritime Customs watcher, Shanghai Nonis, G. B., (A. A. Anthony & Co.) clerk, Penang
Nouis, F., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Nonis, J., examiner of Customs, B. N. Borneo
Nonis, R., clerk, Land office, Malacoa
Nonis, T. H., clerk, marine depatrment, Singapore
Noodt, J. H. M., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Swatow Noodt, Oscar, (Herton & Co.) clerk, Hoihow
Noordin, H. M., merchant, Penang
Noordio, N. E., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) merchant, Gage street
Noorkhan, A., proprietor, "Café de Singapore," Saigon
Nooroodin, B. M., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) manager, Gage street
Noraleda, P. B., rector, coll ge of San Juan de Letran, Manila
Noraly, P. J., professor, St Thomas college, Manila
Nordemann, E., watchmaker, Haiphong
Nordmann, L., watchmaker, Hanoi
Norgate, R. S. G., engineer, H.B.M.S. Orion
Norman, A., manager, Rising Sun office, Nagasaki
Norman, A. C., assistant superintendent of public works, Selangor
Norman, R. J., engineer, H.B.M. gunboat Merlin
Norney, F. A. de, field assistant, land office, Krian, Perak
Noronha, A. J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Noronha, D., (Noronha & Co.) printer, Zetland street
Noronha, F. P. de, Municipal Council, Macao
Noronha, H. D., proof reader, Government printing office, Singapore Noronha, H. L., superintendent, Government Printing office, Singapore Noronha, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
169.
Digitized by
190
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Noronha, L., (Noronha & Co.) manager, Zetland street Noronha, M. F., clerk, water police, Macao Noronba, P. P., clerk, Treasury office, Micao
Noronha, S. A., printer and stationer, Zetland street
Norris, C. V., apothecary, lock hospital, Penang
Norris, G., assist, treasurer and collector of stamp revenue, Penang
Norris, H. L., missionary, teacher protestant collegiate school for boys, Chefoo
Norris, R. C., overseer, public works dept., Penang
Norris, R. O., (Netherlands Trading Society) clerk, Singapore
Norris, W., sheriff, Singapore
Norris, W. H., clerk, Resident's office, Manila
Norris, W. W., clerk, post office, Singapore
Norris, Wm., sheriff, Supreme Court, Singapore
North, John, (Medical Hall and Dispensary) chemist, Yokohama
North, Rev. T. E., missionary, Hankow
Northcote, G. S, clerk, Registrar-general's office
Northmann, J., (J. Blackhead & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Northup, G, carpenter, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Norton, O. D,, assistant surgeon, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Nothman, C., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Noton, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Nouchuen, H., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Canton
Noval, Fr. J., professor of philosophy, University, Manila
Novellas, J. G., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, San Ysidro, Philippines Novillars, Girod de, telegraphist, Saigon
Novion, A., Maritime Customs commissioner, Chinkiang
Novorute, F., clerk, treasury, Manila
Nowrojee, D., merchant and baker, and proprietor of Victoria Hotel, Praya
Nowrojee, Dinshaw, (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road
Noyas, J., teacher, college of S. Juan de Letran, Manila
Noyes, Rev. H. V., missionary, Canton
Noyes, O. H. P., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) tea inspector, Yokohama
Noyes, Miss H., missionary, Canton (absent)
Nozaleda, Fr. B., professor, University, Manila
Nubla, E. M., abogado, Manila
Nubla, E. M., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila
Null, C. R., captain, steamer Chi-yuen, China coast Nully, R., Maritime customs assistant, Tientsin
Nunes, A., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca
Nunes, A. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Nunes, A. R. P., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Nunes, E. J., clerk, administrative council, Macao
Nunez y Chinchon, E., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Nunes, G., printer, Shanghai
Nunes, I. S., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai
Nunes, M. J., Jr., captain, Portuguese gunboat Dilly
Nunis, B., boarding officer, Mariue department, Malacca
Nunis, F. F., sub-warder of gaol, Malacca
Nunis, S. J., dresser, medical department, Malacca
Nunn, Charles, constable, British consulate, Chinkiang
Nuttall, W., sergeant, naval yard police
Nutter, Geo., Maritime Customs clerk, Canton
Nye, C., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Hyogo-maru, Japan
Nye, Gideon, United States Vice-consul, Canton
Nygard, P. N., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Queen's road Nyssens, Geo., (Hens & Co.) merchant, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Castler, W., (Oastler & Co.) shipbuilder, Kobe
Obadaya, E. J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Obadaya, I. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Oberg, E., (Oberg & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Oberg, G. L., (Oberg & Co.) landing and commission agent, Haiphong Oberlein, C. F., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki
Obieta, J. de, encargado de dragados, new port works, Manila
Obregon, M. R. de, judge, Intramuros district, Manila
O'Brien-Butler, P., British vice consul, Taiwanfoo and Takow
O'Brien, H. A.,acting senior magistrate, Singapore
O'Brien, Thos., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
O'Brien, W., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Ocampo, D. de, telegraphist, Manila
Ocampo, G. de, coffee house keeper, Manila
Ocampo, H., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ocampo, M., (Ocampo & Arévalo) druggist, Manila Ocampo, P. de, lawyer, Manila
Ocampo, V. E. de, wine merchant, Cebu
O'Connell, interpreter, excise department, Saigon
O'Connell, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China
O'Conner, R. S., senior magistrate, Singapore
O'Connor, T. J., maritime customs watcher, Canton
Octave, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Vinh-long, Cochin-China
Odell, John, (Odell & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Odlum, Rev. E., M. A., missionary, Tokyo
O'Driscoll, T., lightkeeper, Middle Dog lighthouse, Amoy
Oelkers, H., (Nils Moller) shipwright, Shanghai
Oelkers, H., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Oestmann, A., commission merchant, Kobe
Oestmann, C., (A. Oestmann) clerk, Kobe
Oettle, C., (Puttfarcken & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ofsiankin, W., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Ogden, Dr., dentist, Yokohama
Ogier, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Ogilvie, Robt., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) assistant, Manila
Ogle, J. W., apprentice, public works department, Selangor
Ogle, R. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ogley, W., sergeant, naval yard police
Ogliastro, A., (A. Ogliastro & A. du Crouzet) merchant, and consul for Italy, Saigon O'Hegerty de Magnières, clerk, Residency, Haiphong
Ohlmer, E., audit secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking
Obly, R. N., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street
O'Keeffe, J. A., clerk, telegraph dept., Butterworth, Prov. Wellesly
O'Keeffe, S. A., apothecary, Govt. medical department, Penang
O'Kelly, clerk, Direceion of the Interior, Saigon
O'Kelly, clerk, second office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Olague Felui, R., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Olano, V., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Oldfield, A., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Thaiping, Perak Oldfield, M. R. T., assistant surveyor, revenue service, Penang Oldham, Rev. T., missionary, Singapore
Olea y Mavaver, A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Oliveira, A. dos S., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai
191
Oliveira, A. M. d', (Oliveira & Co.) broker & interpreter, Spanish consulate, Shanghai Oliveira, A. M. d', procurador, Macao
Oliveira, F. M. de, secretary, Portuguese consulate, Shanghai
Digitized by
192
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Oliveira, F. S., printing manager, N. O. Herald office, Shanghai Oliveira, J. B. d', clerk, Prye River Dock, Penang
Oliveira, Jose F. d', retired major, Macao
Oliveira, J. M., (P. Kierulff), assistant, Peking
Oliveira, J. M. d', (Oliveira & Co.) broker, Shanghai
Oliveira, V. d', porter, revenue office, Macao
Oliveiro, D. P. d'., sub-inspector, hackney carriages, Province Wellesley Oliveiro, E., draftsman, Municipal Works department, Singapore
Oliveiro, G. H., clerk, Post office, Penang
Oliveiro, J. C. d', clerk to engineer, Municipality, Penang
Oliveiro, P. P. d', clerk, Prye River dock, Penang
Oliveiro, R., (Edwin Koek) clerk, Singapore
Oliver, C. H., M.A., professor of English, College of Peking (absent)
Oliver, E. H., overseer, Trafalgar Tapioca estate, Singapore
Oliver, Geo., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) mer., Cauton, Foochow, Shanghai, & Hankow (abt.) Oliver, J., overseer, Trafalgar Tapioca estate, Singapore
Oliver, Miss J. C., missionary, Wenchow
Olivera, José, chancelier, Spanish consulate, Elgin Terrace
Olivier, C., butcher, and storekeeper, Haiphong
Olivieri, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Olivieri, captain, Messageries Fluviales steamer Mouhot, Saigon
Ollerdessen, H., (Morris & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ollerdessen, J., clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai
Ollerich, J., shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Ollia, D. D., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Taiwanfoo
Ollia, J. N., (N. D. Ollia) merchant, Amoy (absent)
Ollia, N. D., merchant, Amoy
Olliver, H. S. S., (Rose & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Ollivier, pilot, Saigon
Ollivier, proprietor, Hotel de l'Univers, Saigon
Ollivier, secretary, administration native affairs, Bienhoa, C›chin-China
Olmo, R. A. del, Compania General de Tabacos, Ylagan, Philippines
Olmsted, F. H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Olsen, A., photographer and undertaker, Shanghai
Olsen, John, manager, Temperance Hall, Queen's road
Olsen-Stahre, H., maritime customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang
Olson, John, stevedore, Kobe
Oltmans, Rev. A., missionary, Nagasaki
O'Malley, Hon. E. L., attorney-general, Supreme Court (absent) Oms, L., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Oñate, Mgr., bishop, Spanish mission, Namdinh
Ondin, excise department, Saigon
O'Neale, J. M., gefe de negociado, Gobierno General, Manila
O'Neil, J., jailer, U.S. Consulate-general, Shanghai
O'Neil, J. S., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow
O'Neill, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Onis, L. C. de, first secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking
Ontoria, Rev. Filipe, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy
Ooms, Bernard, Rev. Fr.,.&. J., sub-director, Si-ka-wei Observatory, Shanghai Oostveen, A. J. van, (Hooglandt & Co ) clerk, Singapore
Oppel, J., lithographer, Manila
Oppenheimer, G., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Oppenheimer, L., (Oppenheimer Frères) merchant, China and Japan (absent) Oráa, R., contadɔr, tribunal de Cuentas, Manila..
Oranı, W. A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) cleik, Yokohama
Orange, Jas., resideut engineer, Tytam waterworks
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
193
Orobard, T. A., engine driver, railway, Perak
Ord, C. H., chief inspector of police, Penang Ord, J. W., marine surveyor, Amoy Ordas, G., official, Customs, Manila Ordaz, S., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Ordonez, G. G., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Ordonez, J. D., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Orduñía, E. de, magistrate, Manila
O'Reilley, A. A., sub-editor, Straits Times, Singapore Orfeur, W. W., master, light vessel, Newchwang Oriou, M. J., French postmaster, Shanghai
Urmêlise, accountant, telegraph departmen', Saigon
Ormond, G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
O'Rourke, D., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Orozco, E. del Saz, professor, University, Manila
Orr, W. P., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Orr, W. S., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Orr, Miss Alice M., missionary, Osaka
Orrechioni, paymaster, Treasury, Hanoi
Orriols, M., rector, seminario S. Vicente de Paul, Manila
Orsini, acting secretary general & resident, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Ortega, A., assistant, seccion pericial de reconocimiento de tabacos, Manila
Ortega, D., medio-racioneros, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Ortejas y Canseco, E., commissary, naval commissariat, Manila
Ortells, F. D., secretary, Mutual Marine Insurance Co., Manila
Orth, E., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Orth, Hugo, (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Orthion, master of customs vessel Nam Dinh Haiphong
Ortigé, deputy harbour master, Saigon (absent)
Ortiz, A., liquidator, estate A. Franco & Co., Manila
Ortiz, A., restaurant keeper, Manila
Ortiz, F., carriage builder, Iloilo
Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music, Iloilo
Ortiz y Pi, L, gefe de negociado, contaduria general de hacienda, Manila
Ortlepp, O., manager, Straits Trading Co. Sungei Ujong
Ortolan, Lieut., director, port de guerre, Saigon
Orton, G. W., assistant collector of Customs, S. Raya, Sungei Ujong
Ortuño, T., consul general for Spain, Amoy
Ortuoste, P., chief of administration, Gobierno General, Manila
Ortwin, W., chief engineer, steamer Kiangtung, China coast
Osborn, G., Comptior d'Escompte de Paris, Yokohama
Osborn, P., foreign secretary, Kanagawa Kencho, Yokohama
Osborne, E., (P. & 0.8.N. Co.) clerk, Praya
Osborne, Lord F. G. G., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Osborne, H., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Hankow
Osborne, J. H., (Mackenzie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Osborne, J. H., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Osborne, W. McC., acting assistant audit secretary, Maritime Customs, Peking
Osete, R., telegraphist, Manila
O'Shea, H., sub-editor and reporter, N. C. Herald, Shanghai
Osmeña, T., trader and planter, Cebu
Osmeña, V., trader and planter, Cebu
Osmund, C., first clerk, Registrar-General's office
Osmund, C. E., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road.
Osmund, J. H., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ossorio, M., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Digitized by
194
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ost, Rev. J. B., missionary, Church Mission House, West point Osterholm, C. A., light keeper, Lamocks lighthouse, Amoy Ostermeyer, M., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Oswald, J. C., (Odell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Oswald, R. R., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Otal, M., lieut. commanding gunboat Bulusan, Manila
Otea y Cordova, G., dispenser, army medical department, Manila Otero, A. S., surgeon, navy department, Manila
O'Toole, J., sergeant, Naval Yard police
Ott, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Hok-sha-ha, Kwangtung Ottaway, E. F., Maritime Customs boat officer, Chefoo
Ottomeier, P. A. W., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Oudin, clerk, administration of native affairs, Bac-lieu, Cochin-China
Oughton, J., second officer, steamer Devawongse, Hongkong and Bangkok Outrey, secretary, administration of native affairs, Vinh-long, Cochin-China Overbeck, Chas., (Overbeck & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Overbeck, H., (Overbeck & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Oveyrin, M. S., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Owen, Rev. G., missionary, Peking (absent)
Owen, G., operator E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Owen, G. P., secretary, Singapore Club, Singapore
Owen, G. P., superintendent, fire brigade, Singapore
Owen O. L., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Owen, R. H. lie tenant, South Lancashire Regiment, Singapore Owen, Rev. W., missionary, Wuchang
Owsten, A., importer, Yokohama
Oxenham, E. L., British consul, Chinkiang
Oxlade, R., station supdt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Oxley, E. H., agent, Hongkong & Shangbai Bank, Hankow
Oziol, conductor, public works department, Pnompenh
Ozores, R., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila
Ozorio, C. A., bookkeeper, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road
Ozorio, C. J. (W. R. Loxley & Co.) clerk, Prava
Ozorio, E. C., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ozorio, F. A., (Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co.) clerk, Queen's road Ozorio, F. X., (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk, Praya
Ozorio, L. E., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Ice house street
Ozorio, L. M., (Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Ozorio, N. F. clerk, Lusitano club, Shelley street
Ozoux, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Pabalan, A., (A. de Marcaido) clerk, Manila
Pabalan, E., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila
Pacheco, A. A., lawyer, Macao
Pacheco, D. C, (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, and vice-consul for Siam, Macao Pacheco y Gonzalez, J., administrador de loterias, Manila
Pacheco, R. G., comandante, infanteria, Manila
Pachin, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Pack, É. A, clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao
Padday, A. C., (C. S. Tennent & Co) merchant, Penang
Paddy, R. H., sub-accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Paderin, J. W., Russian Consul and acting Consul for Denmark, Tientsin
Padilla y Lagaspi, G. official, naval department, Manila
Padilla, R., aspirante, ordenacion general de pagos, Manila Padin y Gil, M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Paetow, M. (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Paez, B., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila Page, Rev. H. D., missionary, Osaka.
Page, Rev. L., French Catbolic missionary, Balek Pulao, Penang Page, T, accountant, Gas Co., Singapore
Page, T. K., gunner, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Page, W., cable foreman, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Page, W. F., traffic manager, Government railway service, Kobe
Pages, engineer, Hanoi
Pagès, G., Hotel Grand, Hanoi
Pagler, E. F., agent, Society for prevention of cruelty to animals, Singapore Pagnat, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China
Paillard, F., storekeeper, Hanoi
Pailley, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Paillot, chief clerk, telegraph office, Haiphong Paillot, teacher, Mytho College, Cochin-China Pailloux-Madet, clerk, excise department, Saigon Painter, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow
Paja y Ferrera, F., provisor, Ecclesiastical department, Manila -Pakenham, G. C., (Bernard & Wood) clerk, Y.kohama
Palacia y Grinia, S., surgeon, arms medical department, Manila Palacia, R. M., surg: on, army medical department, Manila
Palamountain, B., printing office manager, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Palandoni, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro, Iloilo
Palazuelos, J. G., (Gutierrez Hermanos) merchant, Manila
Palazuelos, Ven. G., (Gutierrez Hermanos) clerk, Manila
Palazuelos, Vic. G., (Gutierrez Hermanos) clerk, Manila
Pallas, pilot, Saigon
Pallanjee, C., (C. Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street (absent)
Pallanjee, E. C., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street
Pallett, Geo. B., chief officer, str. Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta
Paller, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China
Pallister, E. P., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Palm, J. Lloyd E., commissioner of Customs, Swatow
Palma, J. L., abogado, Manila
195
Palmer, A. E., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Singapore Palmer, C. (Bird & Palmer) architect, Queen's road'
Palmer, C. H., tide-surveyor and barbour-master, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Palmer, F., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Palmer, F. A., chief clerk, stamp office, Penang
Palmer, G., clerk, P. & U. S. N. Co., Yokohama
Palmer, G., clerk, audit office, Singapore
Palmer, H. B., (Stiven & Co ) clerk, Singapore
Palmer, H. N., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Palmer, Col. H. S., R. E., supdt. engineer, water works, Yokohama
Palmer, J. B. K., clerk, Magistracy, Singapore
Palomares, P. J., assistant, Customs, Manila
Pampel, G., clerk, German Legation, Peking
Pan, E. del, clerk, contaduria de hacienda, Manila
Pan, J. F. du, editor, "La Oceania Española" Manila
Panadé, F., timber merchant, Balasan, Iloilo
-Pander, E., Ph. D., professor of German and Russian, College of Peking
Pando, R., assistant, "La Flor de Isabela" cigar factory, Manila
Pang, C., public vaccinator, government medical department, Singapore Panoff, J. K., (Piatkoff, Molchanoft & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Panomareff, W., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Pantin, E., third engineer, str. Don Juan, Hongkong and Shanghai
Digitized by
*196
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Pantoja, E. L., chief of station, telegraph dept., Manila Pantoja, J. L., tente. comandante, guardia civil veterana, Manila Paoli, clerk, post office, Saigon
Pape, C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kowloon
Papendieck, H., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Papin, receiver, laud and stamp office, Saigon
Papin, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Papon, procureur, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China
Papps, Wm., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) brewer, Shanghai Paquin, M., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Icehouse street (absent) Paquini, watchman, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Párano y Aguilar, S., chief enginee, navy department, Manila Paramore, B., second officer, steamer Fungshun, China coast
Paredas y Rodrigues, F., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Paredes, V. telegraphist, Manila
Pareja y Rodriguez, J., sub-instructor, navy health dept., Manila
Parek, E. N., (Pestonjee & Co.) assistant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Parfitt, W., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) clerk, Praya
Pariamall, (Tarachand Thawardass & Co.) dealer in Indian goods, Queen's road Paris, clerk, telegraph construction service, Hanoi
Paris, Rev., P. S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Pariset, J., assistant, French Municipal department, Shanghai
Parize, clerk, court of first instance, Saigon
Parizet, assistant paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Park, Robt., supdt. engineer, Ice Manufactory, Singapore
Park, S. D., second pilot, str. Kiang-foo, Shanghai and Hankow
Park, W. H., M.D., missionary, Soochow
Parker, A., chief engineer, steamer Pasig, Canton river
Parker, Rev. A. P., missionary, Soochow
Parker, C., pilot, Taku
Parker, E. H., first assistant, British consulate general, Shanghai
Parker, F. C., third engineer, str. Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow Parker, Geo., missionary, Kansuh
Parker, Rev. H. J., missionary, Shiu Chau-foo, Canton
Parker, J. H. P., government surveyor, H.B.M. office of shipping, Shanghai
Parker, M. C., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Parker, W. A., surgeon, army medical department, Singapore
Parkhill, S., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, and harbour master, Pagoda, Foochow
Parkin, A., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment (absent)
Parkin, W. H., gunner, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer
Parkin, Wm., fitter, Naval Yard
Parkinson, R. J., manager, Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak
Parlane, M. G., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Parlane, Wm. manager, Hongkong Ice Co., East point
Parmentier, treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Parnaud, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China
Parr, W. R., M.D., assistant, maritime customs, Newchwang
Parrado, J. G., lieut.-col., civil guards, Manila
Parreau, inspector of native affairs, Saigon
Parrot, tidewaiter, Customs, Taifoo, Annam
Parrott, Rev. A. G., missionary, Yangchow (absent)
Parry, Lieut. J. F., H.B.M., gunboat Rambler
Parsons, J. R., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Sourabaya
Parsons, Miss, missionary, Chefoo.
Partridge, Rev. S. C., missionary, Hankow
Partridge, Rev. 8. B., missionary, Swatow
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
197
Pasagali, A., assistant, Mint, Manila
Pascoal, J. P., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya Pascual, H., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila
Pascual, P., assistant, Hope & Charity coal mines, Cebu Pasqual, C., fitter, Municipality, Penang
Pasqual, J. C., clerk, audit department, Selangor
Pasquet, E., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Pass, C., (Joo. W. Hall) clerk, Yokohama
Pass, S. O., accountant, and teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama Pass, Miss A., teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama
Passaga, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Passmore, R. C., second officer, revenue cruiser Pingching, Shanghai
Passos, M. D., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai
Passy-Adams, E. C., (S. Marcus & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Pastor, A., notario, Iloilo
Pastor, A. G., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Pastor y Turacena, C., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Pastor y Magan, secretary, Gobierno General, Manila
Pastor y Mora, E. assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila
Pastor y Mora, L., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila
Patch, H. D., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) brewer, Shanghai
Paté, inspector of immigration, Saigon
Patell, M. J., (A. H. Chinoy) assistant, Graham street
Patell, P. C., storekeeper, Lyndhurst terrace & Canton
Pater..o y Chacon, R., captain, Spanish despatch boat San Quintin, Manila
Paterson, C. G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Paterson, R. J., (Ker & Co.) merchant, Manila
Paterson, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Cc.) mer., and con. for Denmark, Shanghai (absent) Patersson, J. W., maritime customs ide surveyor in charge, Whampoa
Patey, G. E., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Patey, P. E., assistant, native hospital, Saigon
Patiño y Alaré, J., altérez, marine sutil, Manila
Paton, R., engineer, Hyogo Gas Company, Kobe
Paton, Wm., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Patou, excise department, Ta-Kéo, Cambodia
Patrick, D., third engineer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Patrick, D. J., chief engineer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila
Patterson, A., staff surgeon, H.B.M. sloop Mutine
Patterson, A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) manager, engine works, Yokohama (absent) Patterson, M. F., captain, steamer Haeting, China coast
Patterson, W., inspector of police, Singapore
Patterson, W. H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Paul, mechanic, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Paul, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Paul, F., master, government school, Penang Paul, F. J., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy Paul, H. H., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy Paul, Rev. J., bible colporteur, Canton and Singapore Paul, M., railway guard, Perak
Paul, W. F. B., British Resident, Sung-i Ujong
Paulsen, P. N., captain, Tungsha lightship, Shanghai
Pavellana, P., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Paves, F. de P., administrador, hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila
Pavés y Sanchez, P., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila (absent) Paviot, telegraphist, Saigon
Payet, telegraphist, Baclieu, Cochin China
Digitized by
198
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Fayne, A. W., Jr., (Frazar & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Payne, G., captain, steamer Pechili, China coast
Payne, J. E., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Payne, W. T., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Paynter, H. H., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Payo, Fr. P., archbishop, Manila
Payomo, P., telegraphist, Manila
Paz, M., second officer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila
Peace, G., (Weeks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Peacock, P., inspector, British Legation escort, Tokyo
Peake, R. T., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang
Pearce, Chas. S., Government treasurer, Sarawak (absent)
Pearce, E. C., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pearce, R. R., chief officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan l'earce, Rev. T. W., missio::ary, Canton
Pearse, Rev. E., China Inland missionary, Hanchong
Pearse, W., chief engineer, steamer Meifoo, China coast
Pearson, B. H., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Pearson, F. A., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Pearson, F. B, assistant accountant, New Oriental Bank, Singapore
Pearson, J. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang
Pearson, J. T., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Pearson, S., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Pease, W., (Hall & Holtz Co operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Pech, acting secretary, French residency, Kompong-Thom, Cambodia Pech, sub-brigadier of police, Cholon
Peche, J., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Peck, A. P., M.D., missionary, Pang Tawang, Shantung
Peck, Capt. H. W., supdt. of police, Kuching, Sarawak
Pedersen, A., master mariner, Bangkok
Pedersen, A., (Kuster's brick-kiln) assistant, Wladiwostock Pedersen, P. M., pilet, Ningpo
Peddie, Qr. Mr. Serg. A., clerk, Royal Engineer Department
Pedler, C. P., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Pedreño, L., (Sans, Condina y Pedreño) merchant, Manila
Pedro, J., enfermeiro, commissão do hospital militar de S. Januario, Macao Pedro, W., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy
Pedroja, E. S. de la, secretario, Juzgado de Marine, Manila
Pedron, tidewaiter, Customs, Nam Dinh, Tonquin
Peel, H. C. W., assist. engineer, H. B. M. cruiser Leander
Peel, W. E., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Peerbhoy, Fajulbboy, (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace
Peerbhoy, N. M. J., (J. Peerbhoy & Co.) merchant, Wellington street (absent)
Peggs, J. A., op rator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang
Peigneau, O., chief of battalion, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Peilicer, E., merchant and agriculturist, Bohol, Philippines
Pein, G. E. von, lightkeeper, Amoy
Peirson, Rev. J., missionary, Paoting-foo
Pelayo, E., C. E., Compania General de Tabacos, Manila
Pelayo, F., ayudante, public works, Cebu
Pelbois, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Bentre, Cochir.-China
Pellereau, E., puisne judge, Penang
Pelletier, acting vice resident, Hung Hoa, Annam
Pelletier, receiver, posts and telegraphs, Haiduong, Tonquin
Pelletier, director of education, French protectorate, Pnompenh, Cambodia Peltier, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Digitized by Google
1
195
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Peltzer, J., (Lohmann & Co.) tailor, &c., Yokohama
Pélu, Rev. A. C. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Pemberton, H. L., chief assistant, survey department, Thaiping, Perak (absent) Pemberton, J., P.A. engineer, U.S.S. Monocacy
Pemberton, T., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Pena, F., "La Esperanza" hotel, Manila
Peña y Galvez, F., fiscal, naval court, Manila
Peña y Galvez, M. de la, surgeon, naval department, Manila
Peña y Peña, J. de la, comandante, Infanteria, Manila
Peñaranda y Escudero, C., jefe de negociado, treasury, Manila
Penard, telegraphist, Haiphong
Penegar, W., senior warder, gaol, Penang
Penguet, E., Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Pennefather, J. P., district surveyor, Surveyor-general's office, Penang
Penney, F. G., acting inspector of schools, Singapore
Penney, G. J., (Sayle & Co.) bookkeeper, Singapore
Penninga, P., sub-agent, B. & F. Bible Society, Singapore
Peny, J., (S. Bing & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Penzig, A. F. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Peoples, Rev. S. C., M.D., missionary, Lakawan, Siam
Pequignot, M., French livery stables, Yokohama
Peralta, J. M., inspector of police, Penang
Peray y Vintorez, L., director, army health department, Manila
Perbet, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Patrew, Siam Percebois, D., Maritime Customs, clerk, Wenchow
Perchel, pilot, Saigon
Percival, R. H., (Reiss & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai
Percival, W. H., agent, North China Însurance Co", Queen's road
Percival, W. S., clerk, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai
Percy, H., Maritime customs watcher, Canton
Perdiguero, B., archivero bibliotecario, intendencia general de hacienda, Manila
Péré, H., painter and contractor, Saigon
Pereda, G., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Iloilo
Pereira, A., assistant, Central school, Singapore
Pereira, A., compositor, Tientsin Printing Co., Tientsin
Pereira, Rev. A. C. B., Portuguese missionary, Timor
Pereira, A. G., continuo, Revenue office, Macao
Pereira, A. F., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Pereira, A. H., encarregado, "O Correio Macaense," Macao
Pereira, A. J. G., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya
Pereira, A. M. R., (O. & O.S.S. Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Pereira, A. P., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Shanghai
Pereira, A. W., chief clerk, state railway, Perak
Pereira, B., (F. H. Englaud & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pereira, B. P., bailiff, court of requests, Penang
Pereira, C., compositor, governmen priating office, Singapore
Pereira, D. B., apothecary, medical department, Thaiping, Pera k
Pereira, D J., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore
Pereira, E., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Pereira, E., (Ed. Schellhass & Co) clerk, Praya
Pereira, E. A., (New Harbour Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore
Pereira, E. F., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Pereira, E. G., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Pereira, E. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama Pereira, E. Z., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road Pereira, F., teacher, Government school, Kampong Glam, Singapore
Digitized by Google
200
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Pereira, F., (Braddell Brothers) clerk, Singapore
Pereira, F., (J. W. Crocker & Co.) assistant, Bowrington Pereira, F. A., clerk, military secretary, Macao
Pereira, F. C., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak
Pereira, F. L., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road Pereira, H. A., manager, Shun-pau office, Shanghai
Pereira, I. J., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Pereira, J., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of I. A. and C., Singapore
Pereira, J. F., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Pereira, J. G., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Pereira, J. J., (Austin & Co.) clerk, Singapore Pereira, J. L., cashier, Municipality, Singapore
Pereira, J. L., (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Pereira, J. L., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Pereira, J. M. G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Pereira, J. P., (John Gittins & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Pereira, J. P. R., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak Pereira, J. R., ensign of police, Macao (absent)
Pereira, J. V., teacher, Government School, Macao
Pereira, J. V. Jr., printer, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Pereira, L., ayudante, public works, Batangas, Philippines
Pereira, L., (Naudin & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers
Pereira, L. A I., member of municipal chamber, Macao Pereira, M. A., clerk, British Post office, Shanghai
Pereira, M. E. S., (Linstead & Davis) clerk, Queen's road
Pereira, P., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Pereira, P., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road
Pereira, P., clerk, telegraph department, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Pereira, P., Post Office, Sungei Ujong
Pereira, P. A., clerk, Military department, Macao Pereira, R. G., clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Pereira, T. S., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Shanghai Pereira. V., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Pereira, V. S., lawyer, Macac
Perera, D. P., parcels clerk, railway, Thaiping, Perak Peres, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Peres, B. A., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao
Peres, J. M., lieutenant quarter-master, National Battalion, Macao
Pereyra, J., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila
Perez, lieutenant Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Perez, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Perez, E. y Banquet, pharmacist, Manila
Perez, F. F., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Perez, F., "Los Catalanes," Manila
Perez, J., captain, civil guard, Manila
Perez, J. G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Perez, J. M., abogado, Manila
Perez, M., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Perez, M., (M. P. Marqueti) clerk, Manila
Perez, M. M., archivero, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Perez, Pedro, teacher, Jaro, Iloilo
Perez, P. J., (Perez & Acha) storekeeper, Iloilo
Perez, P. V., professor, college of S. Juan de Letran, Manila
Perez, Fr. V., teacher, college of S. Tomas, Manila
Perham, Rev. J., missionary, Banting and Sebetan, Sarawak
Perier, clerk, administration native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
201
Périnelle, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Meinam, Saigon and Singapore Periquet, F., clerk, seccion de atrasos, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Perkins, telegraphist, Bangkok
Perkins, G., constable, British Consulate, Wuhu
Perkins, H. G., railway guard, Perak
Perkins, H. M., (Rogers & Perkins) dentist, Shanghai
Perkins, Rev. H. P., missionary, Tientsin
Perkins, J. A., captain, steamer Kiang-kwan, Shanghai and Hankow
Perks, H., bible colporteur, American Bible Society, Shanghai
Perks, Mrs., mistress, girls' school, Malacca
Peron, teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin China
Peroni, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road Perot, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Péroux, A., compositor, " Imprimerie Commerciale," Saigon Perouz, P., manager, Hotel Alexandre, Hanoi
Perras, J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Perraux, Rev. R. N., French missionary, Ayuthin, Siam Perreau, A. M., chief clerk, stamp office, Singapore Perreau, D. E., clerk, educat.on department, Singapore Perretti, A. de, engineer, Hanoi
Perrichon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Perrin, assist. secretary, Customs, Cam ramh, Annam Per riu, captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Perrin, conductor, public works department, Saigon Perrin, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Perrin, A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Saigon Perrin, F., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Perrin, Frédéric, butcher, Hanoi
Perrin, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary Kobe
Perrot, C., compositor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon Perrott, E. S., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Perroud, overseer, telegraph construction, Tonkin
Perruchet, clerk, arsenal, Saigon
Perry, J., inspector, Protectorate of Chinese, Province Wellesley
Perry, M. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) agent, Foochow
Perry, N., inspector of police
Pet y, T., lieut.-comdr., U. S. flagship Brooklyn
Perryman, J. T., (F. G. Durnfo d & Co.) a chitect, Singapore
Persyn, P., manager, Kanao Tobacco Estate, Kulat
Pertierra, L., contador, tribunal de cuentos, Manila
Pertile, G., (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, and acting consul for Aus tria-Hungary, S'pore Pessoa, J. C. acting conductor, public works dept., Macao
Pestalozzi, W. (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Canton
Pestana, A., clerk, Singapore Exchange, and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore
Pestana, A. M., usher, marine department, Singapore
Pestana, A. S., boarding officer, import and export office, Singapore
Pestana, J. C., acting deputy registrar and chief clerk, Supreme Court, Penang
Pestana, P. O., teacher, Government Schools, Singapore
Pestell, proprietor, Cafè C'atinat, Saigon.
Pestonjee Hormusjee, (Pestonjee & Co.) merchant, Cambodia
Pestonjee, Jeejeebhoy, merchant, Peel street
Pestonjee, Jehange: rjee, merchan', Victoria Hotel
Pestonjee, N. H., (Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Pestonjer, R., (Buijorjee Khodadad & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Pestonjee, Rustomjee, broker, Shanghai
Peth, E. C., assistant paymistor in charge, H. B. M. gaba' Rattler
Digitized by
102
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Petchatnoff, S. A., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Petel, A., sugar estate owner, Porac-Pampanga, Philippines Beter, Bro., assistant, West Point Reformatory
Beter, C., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Bater, J. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road
Boters, L. C., lieut. of marines, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Peters, P. A., observer, trigonometrical survey, Singapore
Hetersen, captain, steamer Rudolph, Bangkok
Fetersen, A. C., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) foreman shipwright, Singapore
Pétersen, C. F. W., boarding-house keeper, Queen's road west
Pétersen, Emil, second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan
Petersen, F., overseer, Ayer Etain Coir Co., Penang
Petersen, H., chief officer, Gt. Northern Tel.Co.'s str. Store Nordiske, Shanghai
Petersen, H. A., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) merchant, Amov (absent)
Petersen, J. V., (Great Northern Telegraph (o.), controller, Queen's road
Petersen, N. C. R., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) assist. accountant, Shanghai
Petersen, P. M., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Petersen, P. W., constable, British consulate, Tamsui
Peterson, C. M., lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy
Peterson, D. E:, (Hall & Peterson) surgeon dentist, Shanghai
Peterson, F., saw mills, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Peterson, H., (Grassi Bros & Co.) overseer, Bangkok
Peterson, J., (G. S. H. Gottlieb) chief clerk, Penang Peterson, J., saw mills, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Betherbridge, R. C., (Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang
Petherbridge, W. S., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent) Pat hiek, W. N., U.S. vice-consul, and interpreter, Tientsin Pòtigura, D. J., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Amoy and Takao Petinto, N. P., consul for Spain, Yokohama (absent)
Petit, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Petit, telegraphist, Dap-cau, Tonquin
Petit, C., French missionary, Vat Phleng, Siam
Petitet, telegraphist, Huê, Annam
Petrie, J. L, second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Petroff, telegraph department, Wladivostock
Pettee, Rev, J. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan
Petten, Mrs. C. W. van, missionary, Yokohama
Fettick, Paul, (Hok Lee & Co.), assistant, Foochow
Pettier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama
Pettus, T. F., consul for United States, Ningpo
Feypock, M., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamer office, Manila Beyranne, commander of gendarmerie, Saigon Peyre, Café Restaurant du Commerce, Haiphong Peyre, E., (Peyre Frères) pastry cook, Yokohan.a
Peyton, A. D., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand
Pfaff, L., (H. Müller & Co.) watchmaker, Shanghai
Pfankuchen, A. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow Pfützner, G., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila
Phelps, A., China Inland missionary, Pao-lin-fu
Philip, Miss, missionary, Peking (absent)
Philippe, (Janing, Philippe & Co.) merchant, Hanoi
Philippe, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Philippe, lieutenant, gunboat Brandon, Saigon
Philippot, A., accountant, Comptoir d'Escompte, Tientsin
Philipps, G., third officer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan
Philips, G. J., Maritime Customs assi-tant, China (absent)
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Phillippo, Sir Geo., chief justice, (absent)
Phillips, C., inspector, protectorate of Chinese, Singapore
Phillips, C., superintendent, sailor's home, Singapore
Phillips, F. W., captain, str. Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok Phillips, Geo., H.B.M. acting consul, Foochow
Phillips, J., (H. Abrams) assistant, Singapore
Phillips, J., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Canton
Phillips, Jos., broker, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Foochow
Phillips, R., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Phillips, R. K., Government residency officer, Sarawak
Phillips, W., railway engine driver, Selangor
Phillips, W., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Phillips, Miss L. E., missionary, Soochow
Phillips, Miss M., M.D., missionary, Soochow
Phipps, A. L., (Phipps, Phipps & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)
Phipps, H. G., (Phipps, Phipps & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Phipps, J., clerk, audit department, Singapore
Phipps, W. T., merchant, Shanghai
Piatkoff, M. F., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff &Co.) merchant, Hankow (absent)
Piau, E. P., French missionary, Ban-nok-ku tk, Siam
Piazzoli, Rev. L., pro vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Church, Caine road
Picard, C. M. A., surgeon, Saigon
Picard, F., assistant surgeon, Tayninb, Cochin-China
Picavet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Pichon, secretary to director of arsenal, Saigon
Pichon, A., (A. Rebelle) assistant, Haiphong
Pichon, L., M.D., medical practitioner and Customs medical attendent, Shanghai Pickering, W. A., C. M. G., protector of Chinese, Singapore
Picut, treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Pichard, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Picquart, Capt., major de deuxième brigade, Dap-Cau, Tonkin
Piehl, A., (Pasedag & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Amoy
Picquet, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Pied, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China
Piercy, G., Jr., head master, Diocesan school, Bonham road
Piersdorf, N. S., fourth engineer, steamer Chintun, China coast
Piersdorff, A. L., pilot, Swatow
Pierson, pilot, Saigon
Pierson, Rev. I., missionary, Pau-ting-foo
Pierson, Miss L. B., missionary, Pau ting-foo (absent)
Pierson, Mrs. L. H., missionary, Yokohama
Pietri, A. M., assistant, native bospital, Saigon
Piétri, J. B. overseer, excise department, Saigon
Piglowski, defenseur, Hanoi
Pignatel, C., (Pignatel & Co.) storekeeper, Nagasaki (absent) Pignatel, V., (Pignatel & Co.) storekeeper, Nagasaki Piguet-Laina, pilot, Saigon
Pigott, H. C., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Pike, J., Pilot Company, Shanghai
Pike, W., chief officer, steamer Hankow, Canton and Hongkong
Pila, L., (Ulysse Pi'a & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Pila, U., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Pilar, M. H. del, abogado, Manila
Pilcher, Rev. L. W., missionary, Peking
Pillai, V. T., assistant gods clerk, railway, Thaiping, Perak Pillai, W. W., railway storekeeper, Perak
Digitized by
203
204
Pillas, treasurer, Saigon
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Pillay, J. D., chief clerk, Police department, Selangor Pillay, J. P. C., Tamil interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore Pillay, K. T., chief clerk, treasury, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Pillay, T. S., clerk, public works dept., Thaiping, Perak Pillay, V. R., clerk, public works dept., Thaiping, Perak Pillet, controller, excise department, Bentre, Cochin-China
Pillet de Thorat, surgeon, Messageries Maritimes str. Haiphong, Saigon Pilon, Roman, Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Pilon y Sterling, Capt. B., mayor-general, Spanish navy, Manila
Pim, C.. (Gaedert & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Pim, T., (Bathgate & Co.) merchant, and cons il for Netherlands, Foochow Pimentel, D. F. de S. L., lieu:enant, Portagnese gunboat Rio Lima
Pimental, C., telegraphist, Mauila
Pinckney, H., (E. E. Everett) assistant, Penang
Pineda, E., oficial, adminis. de rentas etc., Manila
Pineda, J., overseer, "El Oriente" tobacco manufacturing Co., Manila
Pineda, P., procurador, Iloilo
Pineda y de la Torre, Lieut. P., secretary, Arsenal, Manila
Pinel, Jolin, (Geo. Oliver & Co.) merchan ́, Canton, Foochow and Shanghai (absent) Pinelli, warehouseman, excise department. Mytho, Cochin-China
Piñero y Merino, M., ayudaute, division forestal, Laoag Phillipines
Piñero, P., chaplain, fourth regiment, Manija
Pinet, Capt. G. C., jefe del detall, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila Pingol y Santillan, M., official, arsenal, Manila
Pini, C., (Baehr & Suhm) clerk, Manila
Pinkney, G. F., paymaster, Northamptonshire Regiment
Pinn, J. F., lessee and editor, Japan Herald office, Yokohama Pinna, F. F., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland strect
Pinna, J. de, writer, H.M. Naval Yard
Pino y Marufo, R. del, comisario de marina, Arsenal, Manila
Pintava, J. F., lieut. commanding ponton Doña Maria de Molina, Manila Pinto, M., (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca
Pinto, Rev. Canon N. J. T., vicar of Portuguese mission, Singapore
Pinto e Souza, J. P. S. C., retired major, Macao
Pinton, telegraph inspector, Saigon
Pitos, F., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's roid Pinzon, Rafael, tailor, Iloilo
Piper J. W. (Chartered Bank of I. A. & C.) clerk, Yokohama
Piqué, J., professor, normal school, Manila
Piquer, R., (H. G. Brown) assistant, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Phillipines
Piqueras, J., ayudante, inspección de Montes, Maɔila'
Piques, accountant, governor's office, Saigon
Piques, teacher, Adran's college, Saigon
Piquet, lieutenant governor, Saigon
Piraces, M., abo, ado fiscal, Supreme Court, Manila
Pires, Rev. J. A., missionary, Timor (absent)
Pires, J. S., engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega
Pirie G., lieutenant, H. B. M. gunvessel Rambler
Pirie, H. R., writer and teacher of English, Yokohama
Pirie, W. G., assistant, British dispensary, Shanghai
Piron, E., (Hahn, Piron & Co.) professor of singing, piano, &c., Bank Buildings
Piry, P., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton
Piry, S. D. (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road
Piry, T., acting commissioner of Corean Customs, Fusan Pitcher, Rev., P. W., missionary, Amoy
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Pitersky, V. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow Pittar, Rev. J., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Pitts, W., foreman, locomotive dept., Government railway service, Hyogo Pittsfrude, J. H., warder, gaol, Singapore
Plá, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Placé, C. de S., writer, procurador's department, Macao
Place, F. director of typographia, College of S. Jose, Macao
Placé, F L., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai
Placé, J. L, (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Place, L. de S., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Place, P. L., compositor, O Correo Macaense, Macao
Place, P. P. Jr., compositor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Plage, P., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, East point
Plambeck, H., deck officer, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur
Planas, E. B., ayudante, division fores al, Manila
Planté, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh
Planté, A., proprietaire, Haiphong
Plate, F., (Japan Mail S.S. Co.) agent, Kobe
Platon, Rev., Russian Greek Church Mission, Peking Platt, C. H. C., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, d'Aguilar St. Platt, Mrs. proprietrix, "Seaview House," Chefoo
Playfair, F. W., assistant and British pro-Consul, Kobe Playfair, G. W. F., (New Oriental Bauk) manager, Singapore Plenderleath, C. W. M., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand Plesnewich, L. A., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Plessis, Rev. M. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Kotchi, Japan Plettner, F., master mariner, Bangkok
Plumb, Rev. Nathan J., missionary, Foochow
Plumbe, C., manager, Melbourne Tin Mining Co., Perak
205
Plunkett, Hon. Sir F. R., K.C.M.G., H.B.M. Minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo (absent) Poate, H., ('oa'e and Noble) surgeon dentist, Wyndham street
Poate, Rev. T. P., missionary, Morioka, Japan
Poate, W., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Poate, W. H., (Mackenzie & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai
Poblete, G., assistant, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila
Poblete, P. H., proprietor, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila
Pocard-Kerviller, J.M., captain commandant, artillery, Saigon
Pochont, clerk, district court, Chaudoc, Cochin-China
Poell, Rev. Fr. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Poesnecker, L., (Arnhold, Karberg & C.) merchant, Praya Pognet, commissary, str. Phoenix, Haiphong
Pobl, N., (Pohl Freres & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Pohl, S., (Pohl Freres & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Poignand, W., warehouseman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Poiltevin, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Poinat, J., missionary, Datrang, Bienhoa
Point, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin.
Poirier, clerk, administration native affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China
Poirrier, V., (J. Tournier) assistant, Saigon
Poisnul, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul
Poix, L. F. A., surgeon, Sambor, Cochin-China
Poland, A. E., sub-lieutenant, H B. M. corvette Satellite
Polder, L. van der, sec-interpreter, Neth. rlands, Swedish, & Danish Legations, Tokyo.
Pole, Rev. G. H., missionary, Osaka
Pole-Carew, C. E., assistant, Indian Imigration dept., Perak
Polglase, J., assistant s:cretary, Municipality, Singapore
Digitized by
206
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Polhill-Turner, A., China Inland missionary, Wan Hsien Poli, J. D., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai Polini, Victor, commissaire, Hanoi
Polinton, V., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) merchant, Manila Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn broker, Aberdeen street Pollanco, J., director, "La Opinion" Manila Pollard, C. F., clerk, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Pollede, C., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila (absent) Pollet, conductor, public works department, Saigon Pollitt, J. S., (Barlow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Pollman, Max., director of public works, Hakodate Pollman, M., proprietor Sapporo brewery, Sapporo, Japan Pollock, John, medical practitioner, Swatow
Pollock, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Swatow
Ponce, E., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Batangas, Philippines Ponce, J., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) shipping agent, Manila
Poncelet, H. J., organist, St. Thomas Church, Kuching, Sarawak Poncet, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Pond, J. A., accountant, Municipal Council offices, Shanghai
Ponel, (Chaumont & Daniel) assistant, Haiphong
Pongin de la Maisonneuve, Director of the Interior, Saigon
Ponnou, registrar, district court, Soctrang, Cochin-China Pont, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon
Pont
Bellanger, de, second deputy, administration of justice, Saigon
Ponzi, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Penang
Pool, G., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Poole, Miss M., missionary, Osaka
Pooles, F., (Pooles, Downie & Co) storekeeper, Singapore
Poons, C., clerk, British consulate, Manila
Poons, E. L., dresser, Bukit Muniah Hospital, Province Wellesley
Pootiata, Colonel D., military attaché, Russian Legation, Peking
Pope, C., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) godownkeeper, stores dept., Yokohama
P
P
P
P
P
opineau, chief engineer, railway company, Saigon
opoff, assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwo:tock
opoff, P., interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking
opoff, N. A., consul for Russia, Foochow
opp, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
opp, E., (M. Raspe & Co.) m. rchant, Yokohama (absent)
Dorbaugh, Miss L. R., missionary, Sendai, Japan
P
P
P
orras, J. F. A., sobrestante, public works department, Manila
orres, J., interventor, bacienda publica, Manila
¡ors, M., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
P ortaria, V., compositor, Tientsin Publishing Co., Tientsin
ㄓˇ
jortas, F. C., chief engineer, public works d ́pt., Manila
Sortenu, A. E, surgeon, Chaudoc, Cochin-China
ortella, G. A., watch officer, Portuguese corvette Bartholomen Diaz
Sorteous, W., inspector of police, Pr. vince Wellesley
P
P
P
P
orter, A. P., marine surveyor, Hakodate
orter, E. E., manager, Telephone Co., Shanghai
orter, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
orter, R. B., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japau
P
porter, Rev. H. D., M.D., missionary, P'ang Tswang, Shantung
P
P
P
Sorter, W., armourer sergeant, Ordnance Store department porter, Miss F. E., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
ortes, telegraphist, Banam, Cambodia
ortes, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Portier, midshipman, French frigate Turenne
Portier, E., assistant, French Municipal department, Shanghai Portley, W., assist. protector of Chinese, Singapore
Portman, B., state auditor, Perak
Portnagin, P., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Portret, president, district court, Soctrang, Cochin-China Portzamparc, de, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Portzamparc, de, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Posch, W., (China and Japan Trading Co.) manager, Kobe and Osaka Posthumus, O., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Pot, J. J. van der, minister for Netherlands, Sweden & Norway, & Denmark, Tokyo Pott, Rev. F. L. H., missionary, Shanghai
Potteaux, Annamite interpreter, Saigon
Pottecher, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Potter, H., second officer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila
Pottier, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Pottier, (Denis Frères) clerk, Haiphong
Potts, G. F. H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Pouget, Rev. L., French Roman Catholic missionary, Perak
Pougio de la Maisonneuve, commodore, French flagship Loire
Pouligo, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Poulin, commis des douanes, Vung Lam, Annam
Poulin, superintendent of customs, Phu Yen, Tonkin
Poulle, lawyer, Saigon
Poulnot, J. B., chief of battalion, third regiment, Saigon
Poulsen, C., assistant director and teacher, Imperial Telegraph College, Tientsin Poulter, Thos., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
Poundstone, H. C., ensign, U.S.S. Essex
Pouri, Ch., (S. Bing & Co.) engineer, Yokohama Pouymaydon, clerk, administration native affairs, Sagion Pouzin, B., assistant surgeon, Mytho, Cochin-China Povonaris, A., (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca Powell, C. S., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Powell, E. P., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet Powell, F., commander, H. B. M. S. Audacious Powell, F., assistant protector of Chinese, Penang Powell, J. W., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Powell, T. B., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Powell, W., (W. Powell & C..) draper, Queen's road Powell, W. B., second lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment Power, W. Le P., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment (absent) Powell, Sergt-major W. R., clerk and draftsman, Royal Engineers Powers, R. H., (R. H. Powers & Co.) storekeeper, Nagasakı
Pownall, C. A. W., resident engineer, Railway department, Kobe
Powys, E., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) a-sistant, Yokohama
Poynter, J., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Chinkiang Pozo, J., assistant, "La Opinion," Manila
Pozo, J. del, assistant, Custom House, Manila
Pozurama, R., captain infantry, Manila
Pozzoni, D., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road
Praça, J. L. M. R., professor, government school, Macao
Prado, Fr. N. del, professor of theology, university, Manila Praehl, F., superintendent of municipal police, Tientsin
Praire, G., merchant, Saigon
Pratt, B. (Eyton & Pratt) clerk, Yokohama
Pratt, N., captain, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo
Digitized by
207
208
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Pray, Miss S. R., medical missionary, Foochow (absent) Preciado, T., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Preire, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Prendergast, E. J., naval cadet, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Prenger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Bunda, Borneo Prentice, A., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Sourabaya
Prentice, D., foreman fitter, railway department, Selangor Prentice, H. V., (A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.) assistant, Manila Prentice, J., (Boyd & Co.) engineer and shipwright, Shanghai Presgrave, D. G., secretary to municipality, Singapore
Presgrave, E. W., (Presgrave & Clutton) advocate and solicitor, Penang Prestage, J. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Prestavery, Mile. milliner and dr. ssmaker, Hanoi
Preston, G. M., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Preston, T. J., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel
Préteigne, assistant examine, Customs, Namdinh, Tonquia
Prevost, F, chief engineer, steamer Kiangjoo, S anghai and Hankow
Prévot, engineer, public works department, Saigon
Prevot, tidewaiter, customs, Luc-Bô, Tonquin
Preysler, G., (José Reyes) assistant, Manila
Price, Rev., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Price, Alex., bill broker, and secretary of Chamber of Commerce & H'kow Club, Hankow Price, B. J., (B. J. Price & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo
Price, C. J., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Amoy
Price, G. U., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Price, Hon. John M., F.G.S., F.R.G.S., surveyor-general
prichard, A. T., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Prichard, C. S., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
prichard, G. H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
prickell, G. B., third officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan
prieto, captain, river steamer Moleno, Iloilo
prieto, L., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila
·
prieux, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
primaire, clerk, land office, Saigon
primrose, W. M., (Primrose & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai
princé, de, Ch., resident, Haiphong
prince, H. I., (North-China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai
prince, Isabella G., instructor, higher female school, Tokyo
pri ce, Mary G, instructor, higher femal school, Tokyo
pringault, warehouseman, excise department, Cape St. James, Saigon
Pringle, A. E., assistant master, High School, Malaca
Pringle, J., overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin
priou, lieutena t, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Prisse, paymaster, Treasury, Haiphong
Priston, R. B., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Pritchard, E., second officer, Jap in Mal S. S. Co.'s str. Yokohama-maru, Japau
Pritchard, E. T., medical missionary, Peking
Pritchard, G. H., (T. C. Loveridge) assistant, Madan, Deli
Pritchard, H. L. L., Maritime Customs tidevaiter, Ningpo
Privé, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Probst, E. A., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shang! ai
Probst, Miss M., Berlin Foundling hospital
Procacci, D. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Prodhomme, secretary to Bishop, Saigon
Prodhomme, J. B., French missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam
Proenca, P. A. A., surgeon, gunboat Tamega, Macao
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Prosper, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road
Protheroe, F., lieutenant, South Lancashire Regiment, Penang Protheroe, Thos, bible colporteur, American Bible society, Wachang Provost, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Provost, P., teacher, Tabe d school, Saigon
Prugnar, captain, M. F., steamboat Cantonnais, Saigon
Pruitt, Rev. C. W., missionary, Chefoo
Prunes, 8., conseige, normal school, Manila
Prunier, S., architect of roads, Cholon
Pryde, R. D., (R. Lang & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Pryer, H., (Bisset & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Pryer, W. B., government resident, Sandakan
Puente y Olea, L. de la, letrado consultor, intendencia de bacienda, Manila
Puget, telegraphist, Hanoi
Pugh, W., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Pugiuier, Roman Catholic Bishop, Hanoi
Puigdollers, E., apothecary, Manila
Puigdolle s, J. M., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Puissan, F.X.F.C., chief of battalion, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Pujal, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China
Pujol, A., (late Pardo), agent, Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Guinobatan, Albay Pujol, J. S,, alferez, marine infantry, Manila
Pujol, José tailor, Iloilo
Pullan, C. A., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Pullen, H., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Pumperneel, R. A., enseigne, French gunboat Vipère
Punleider, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Patatan, Borneo Purcell, C. L., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Purcell, G. H., (W. Birt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Purcell, P. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai Purcell, W. H., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Shanghai
Purchas, J. R. P., captain, South Lancashire Reg ment, Singapore Purdie, Robt., gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer Purdon, Jas., Jr., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shangbai Purdon, John G., (Maitland & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Purvis, A., assistant engineer, Chinese cruiser Chih Yuen, Port Arthur Purvis, J. M., broker, Singapore
1
Pustau, T. J. E. von, (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Hongkong and Shanghai Puthon, E., (L. Vrard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Puttfarcken, M., (Puttfarcken & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Putzier, F., instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo
Pütz, J., secretary, German consulate, Yokohama
Puyols, R., chief N. E. station, telegraph department, Menila
Pye, Chas., (Tait & Co.) clerk, and consul for Netherlands, Tamsui
Pye, R. H., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, and consul for Denmark, Amoy Pye, W. warder, gaol, Singap re
Pyke, Rev. J. H, missionary, Tsunhua, Tientsin
Pym, E. T., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton
Pym, W. H. J., secretary, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel
Pyot, lieutenant colonel, infantry, Dap-Cau, Tonkin
Quán, school inspector, Saigon
Quelch, C. B., (Quelch & Co.) shipchandler, Swatow Quero, J., liquidator, new port works impost, Manila Querrelle, Louis, hairdresser, Hanoi
Quéru, clerk, botanic gardens, Saigon
Digitized by
200
210
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Quesada, E. F. de, official, civil governor's office, Manila
Quevada y Gayoso, L., comandante, seventh regiment, Manila Quick, Jao. C., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shangbai Quijada, G., assistant, Observatory, Manila
Quin, J. J., British consul, Hakodate and Niigata
Quin, Jas., inspector of police, Singapore
Quincey, W., inspector of police
Quine, W. H., second officer, steamer Fooksang, China coast Quintao, Rev. J. M., curate of the Cathedral, Macao
Quinto, F. de, letrado, intendencia general de hacienda, Manila Quinto, F., teacher of French, language school, Manila Quinton, A. W., manager, Japan Gazette office, Yokohama Quintos, L. de, telegraphist, Manila
Quioga, J. Malcampo, (Malcampo & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Raasloff, H. de, (Frazar & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Rabère, F., surgeon, Baria, Cochin-China
Kackley, J. S., warder, gaol, Singapore
Radamelle, F., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai Radcliffe, F. J., assistant treasurer, Treasury, Perak Raddigan, Jas., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Koke Radiguet, acting interpreter, French Consulate, Canton Radiguet, vice resident of France, Quanyen, Tonkin Rae, captain, steamer Hecate, Bangkok and Singapore Rae, Geo., assis: ant inspector of markets
Rae, J., resident engineer, pumping station, Municipality, Singapore Rae, J., second engineer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok Rae, W., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and barbour master, Wuhu Rae, W., police, Kobe
Raeburn, A. H.. (Gutbrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Raeburn, P. L., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai
Rafael, G., hat maker, Iloilo
Rafallo é Eglesia, F., 1 eut. commanding ponton Animosa, Manila Raffan, W., inspector of police, Singapore
Raffegeaud, engineer, public works department, Saigon Raffi, telegraph clerk, Vinh-long, Cochin-China Raffray, A., consul for France, Singapore (bsent) Rago, A. de, (Union Insurance Socie: y) clerk, Shanghai Raguet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rabamim, A. J., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Rahman, S. A. (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road Raiff, F. H., Maritime Customs w..tche", Canton
Raimondi, Right Rev. T. J., D.D., vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic bishop Rainore, (Marty & d'Abbadie) shipping clerk, Haiphong
Ralston, J., (New Oriental Bank) accountant, Queen's road
Ramage, W. J., proprietor, "Occidental Hotel," Yokohama
Ramasse, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Ramer, I. de la, merchant, Iloilo
Raming, G., (J. Bryner) assistant, Wladiwostock
Ramirez, F., "La Puer a del Sol," stor, ke-per, Manila
Ramirez, H., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila
Ramirez, J. F., "L" Puerta del Sol," storekeeper, Manila (absent)
Ramirez, M., engineer-in-chief, water works, Mani¡a
Ramirez, S., doctoral, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila
Ramirez, U., (Ramirez & Giraudier) assistant, Manila Ramirez de Arellano, E., lawyer, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ramon, P., consultor, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila Ramond, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Ramos, J., coadjutor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Ramos, Rev. Josephus, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ramos, J. A., proprietor, bazaar "La Gran Bretaña," Manila Ramos, M., interprete, sanidad maritimo, Iloilo
Ramos, P., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila
Rampendahl, H., (Tillson, Herrmann Co.) clerk, Manila Ramsay, A. C., (Buck & Ramsay) tailor, Shanghai
Ramsay, C. H., (Ramsay & Co.) commission agent, Bangkok
Ramsay, G., second engineer, steamer Hinkow, Hongkong and Canton Ramsay, H. E., (H. F. Ramsay) assistant, Hankow
Ramsay, H. F., merchant, Hankow
Ramsay, R., (Fraser, Ramsay & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Ramsay, R. H., (Ramsay & Co.) commission agent, Bangkok (absent)
211
Ramsay, T. C., accountant, C M. S. N. Co.'s Kin Lee Yuen & Hongkew Wharves, S'hai Ramsay, Wm., supdt. engineer, Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., Queen's road
Ramsin, S., C. & J. Telephone Co., Shanghai
Randolph, Mrs. A. E., missionary, Hangchow
Rangel, I. M., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) Shanghai
Rangel, J. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Rangel, L., storekeeper, gaol, Singapore
Rangel, S. J., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Rankin, Miss L., missionary, Nantsiang, Shanghai
Ransom, G. B., P. A. engineer, U.S.S. (maha
Rapacke-Warma, B. von, chief officer, German mail steamer General Werder
Rapalje, Rev. D., missionary, Amoy
Raper, F. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Raper, R. St. J., assist. engineer, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Raphael, R. S., merchant, Shanghai
Rapp, F., auctioneer and commission agent, Zetland street
Rappa, Geo., chief clerk, Magistracy, Singapore
Rappa, G. M. apothecary, government medical department, Singapore
Rasmussen, lieutenant, government service, Bangkok
Rasmussen, C., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Shanghai Rasmussen, G. W., acting captain, Kiutoan lightship, Shangha
Raspe, M., (M. Raspe & Co.,) merchant, Yokohama
Rathborne, A. B., (Hill & Rathborne) contractor, Perak
Rathgen, Dr. K., prof. of public law and statistics, Imperial university, Tokyo Rathje, baker, government service, Bangkok
Rathonis, Rev. C. S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Rathsam, Th. Ph. D., interpreter, German consulate, Canton
Rathweiller, Miss L., teacher, mission school, Seoul
Ratinam, secretary, Opium Excise department, Saigon
Rattinam, clerk, French Consulate, Singapore
Rancaño y Apdevila, E., chaplain, Spanish Navy, Manila
Rauch, C. A., (Rauteuberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Rauh, F., (E. Spitz) clerk, Manila
Raux, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Ravasco, M., encargado, monte de piedad, Manila
Ravasco, R., telegraphist, Manila
Ravaut, sub-chief, post and telegraph service, Saigon
Ravensway, J. C., undertaker, Singapore
Ravier, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Rawlins, C. E., fourth clerk, police, Perak Rawlins, E., gaoler, Perak
Digitized by
212
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Rawlinson, C. J., (Cottam & Rawlinson) draper, Shanghai Rawsthorne, F. W., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Ray, A., druggist, Hanoi
Ray, E. C., (Morris & Ray) shipbroker, Queen's road
Ray, W. H., secretary, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road (absent) Raymond telegraphist, Hanoi
Raymond, tidewaiter, customs, Cac-Bá, Tonquin
Raynal, G., merchant, Queen's road
Rayner, Chs., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Razon, B., telegraphist, Manila
Read, A. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Bead, H. H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Bead, W. H. M., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) merchant, Singapore Reade, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Reagan, Miss Ada, missionary, Nantsiang, Shanghai Real, C. G. del, clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Reaucar, surgeon, second regiment, Saigon
Rebeau, chief engineer, M. F. steamer Francis Garnier, Saigon Rebbeck, J. K., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) engineer, Wanchai Rebelle, A., coiffeur, Haiphong
Reboul, clerk, post and telegraph office, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Reboul, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Reboul é Isasa, F., lieut. commanding Spanish transport Sirena, Manila
Récaste, tidewaiter, Customs, Tourane, Annam
Receveur, ensign, French gunboat Aspic
Becker, A., proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore
Reddelien, A., (A. Reddelien & Co.) mert., & con. for Netherlands, Sweden, &c., Nagasaki Reddelien, G., (C. Illies & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Redfield, J. B., paymaster, U.S.S. Monocacy
Redgrave, R. C., cadet engineer, U.S.S. Essex
Reding, J. E., agent, China Traders' Ins. Co., and consul for Russia, Shanghai
Redondo y Godino, J., surgeon, naval department, Manila
Reed, W., (W. W. Brewer) assistant, Queen's road
Reeks, A. J., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai
Reepen, H., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rees, C., second officer, str. Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Rees, C. A., (Gilmour & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai
Rees, Rev. W. H., missionary, Peking
Reeves, C., (More & Seimuad) assistant, Praya
Reeves, Geo., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Chefoo
Regagnon, merchant, Namdiuh
Regalado, J., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Regaldo, Lieut D., interim chief of armament, arsenal, Manila
Regnault, master, Customs vessel Ninh Binh, Haiphong
Regnier, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Rego, A. A. de, captain of police, Macao
Rego, M. M. do, encarregado, companhia de limpeza, Macao
Regremille, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin
Reguciferos, W., interventor, ordenacion gl. de pagos, Manila (absent)
Reguler y Saur del Rio, V., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Rehders, E., (A. Cordes & Co.) merchant, Tientsin
Reichwald, P., maritime customs tidewaiter, Taku
Reichwald, P. E. W., Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin
Reid, superintendent, Chih Chou coal mines, Wuhu Reid, Rev. C. F., missionary, Shanghai
Reid, D., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Hyogo-maru, Japan
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Reid, D., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Reid, D., Maritime Customs boat officer, Canton
Reid, D. J. (Jamieson & Reid) medical practitioner, Shanghai Reid, F., broker, Shanghai
Reid, Rev. G., missionary, Tsinantoo
Reid, H., third officer, str. Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila Reid, J. P., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe (absent) Reid, W., clerk of works, public works department, Penang Reid, W. H., missionary, Hankow
Reidel, K. A., (Blaze, Reidel & Co.) druggist, Penang Reiff, R., (Boyes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Reifenyder, Dr. Elizabeth, medical missionary, Shanghai
Reilhac, registrar, District Court, Vinh-long, Cochin-China
Reilly, F. E., proprietor " Central Hotel," and "The Point " Hotel, Shanglími Reim, E., (Katz Bros.) watchmaker, Singapore
Remedi, P., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) draftsman, Bangkok Reimer, G., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Reimer, J., (Schmidt, Kustermaun & Co.) clerk, Penang Reimers, Otto, (P. Heinemann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Reinbold, O., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singpaore Reiner, A., assistant chemist, Saigon
Reinhardt, A., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila Reinsdorf, F., interpreter, German Consulate, Canton Reis, E. O., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
Reis, S. A. de, chief clerk, Post office, Penang
Reis e Cunha, Rev. J. dos, missionary, Timor
Relave, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Rellan, F. M., comisario, administracion militar, Manila
Remedios, A. dos, (Remedios & Co.) clerk, Priya
Remedics, A. A. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Remedios, A. F. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Remedios, A. F. dos, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Remedios, A. F. dos, Jr., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Remedios, A. G. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Remedios, A. H., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Remedios, A. M. P. dos (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Remedios, B. F. dos, Hollywood road
Remedios, B. F. S. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Remedios, C. C. dos, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Remedios, E. A. dos, writer, Royal Naval hospital
Remedios, E. F. J., (Danby & Leigh) assistant, Praya central
Remedios, E. G. dos, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Remedios, F., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road
Remedios, F. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Remedios, F. dos, (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Praya
Remedios, F. J. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya
Remedios, F. P. dos, (Straits Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Remedios, F. X., clerk, Post Office
Remedios, F. X., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road Remedios, G. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Remedios, G. M. dos, Yokohama
Remedios, José A. dos, (Remedios & Co.) merchant, Praya
Remedios, J. A. dos, jun., clerk to valuator, Treasury
Remedios, J. A. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya Remedios, J. A., (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk, Kowloon Remedios, J. C. dos, (Remedios & Co.). clerk, Praya
213
Digitized by
214
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Remedios, J. G. dos, (A. G. Gordon & Co.) clerk, Bowrington
Remedios, J. M. dos, (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) clerk, Stauley street Remedios, J. M. dos, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Remedios, L., canon, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Remedios, Luis, M. secretary, ecclesiastical department, Manila
Remedios, M. dos, interpreter, police, Macao
Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, Macao
Remedios, M. E., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road
Remedios, R. G., (Mustard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Remedios, R. J. dos, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Remedios, S. A. dos, (Canton Hotel) assistant, Canton
Remedios, S. B., (Hall and Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Remedios, V. dos, (J. M. Armstrong) clerk, Queen's road
Remedios, V. J. dos, first engineer, Portuguese gunboat Dilly
Remeras, J., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) translator, Manila
Rémes, Very Rev. Canon J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Remise, excise department, Vinh-loi, Cambodia
Remusat, J. L., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton Remy, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Renard, acting superintendent of police, Cholon Renard, captain, second regiment, Saigon
Renard, chief of customs bureau, Cae-Bà, Tonquin Renard, M, (De Vigan & Co.) merchant, Kobe Renaud, (Marty & d'Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong Renault, telegraphist, Hanoi
Rendle, Jamese, boatswain, H. B. M. S. Orion Rendon, B., telegraphist, Manila
Rene, chief second office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Renier, J., missionary, Datrang, Bienboa
Rennie, Alex., medical practitioner, Tamsui
Rennie, H. acting sergeant of police, Penang
Rennie, Sir R. T., judge, H.B.M.'s Supreme Court, Shangbai
Rennie, T., M.D., (Rennie & Adam) medical practitioner, Foochow
Renny, J. M., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Renny, R. C., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rentzsch, F. J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Foochow
Renucci, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Phulang Thuong, Tonquin
Requejo, A. G., comandante, infantry, Manila
Bern, A., (Schmidt, Kusterman & Co.) clerk, Penang
Retana, M. E., oficial, intendencia general de hacienda, Manila
Retif, treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Rettich, Dr., German Consul, Tientsin (absent)
Retz, F., merchant, Yokohama
Reubert, E., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila
Reuchlin, usher, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Reuchlin, G., slaughter house foreman, Municipal Council, Saigon
Reusch, Rev. C. G., missionary, Basil Mission
Reutens, A., clerk, police department, Province_Wellesley
Routens, A. J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang
Reutens, F. G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Reutens, G. S., clerk, Marine department, Singapore
Reutens, P., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang
Reutens, P. A., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Reutens, V., (H. M. Noordin) clerk, Penang
Reuters, W. D., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Reuter, E. L., (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Beveilhac, Capt., c ›mandant of Military Post, Hone Kobe, Annam Reveilla, T., surgeon, ecclessistical dept, Manila
Reverchon, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Revilla, A., Philippines General Tobacco Co., La Barraca, Manila
Revilla, R. captain of artillery, Manila
Reviller, chief engineer, M. F. steamer Phuoc-Keen, Saigon
Révilliod, J., chief secretary, Municipal Council, Saigon
Révouy, teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin-China
Revsbeck, N. C., captain, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Southern ports
Rex, A. B., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rey, M., proprieto, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon
Rey, M. G. del, medico-titular, civil governor's office, Manila
Rey, P., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai
Rey, R. M., medical practitioner, Manila
Reyes, merchant, Ninhbinh, Haiphong
Reyes, A., (A. S. Watson & Co. Ld.) assistant, Manila Reyes, A., (José Reyes) clerk, Samar, Philippines Reyes, A. C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Reyes, A. E. los, medical practitioner, Manila Reyes, C. de los, naval effects manufacturer, Manila Reyes, F, (José Reyes) clerk, Manila
Reyes, F. de los, (C. Reyes) assistant, Manila
Reyes, F. ()., (Warne, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila Reyes, J., (Genato & Co.) auctioner, Manila Reyes, J., (José Reyes) assistant, Manila
Reyes, J., (Sans, Codina, y Pedreno) assistant, Ioilo
Reyes, José, shipchandler, Manila
Reyes, José, (C. Labarbe & Co.,) accountant, Manila
Reyes, J. J., merchant, Bohol, Philippines
Reyes, José M., shipchandler, Manila
Reyes, J. N. C., carriage builder, Manila
Reyes, Leon, dentist, Manila
Reyes, M. (Campbell, Moore & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Reyes, M., (Genato & Co.) assistant Manila
Reyes, M. de las, (E. M. Barretto, & Co.) clerk, Manila
Reyes, N., (L. Genu) clerk, Manila
Reyes P., aspirante, ordenacion general de pagos, Manila
Reyes, P. F., (Chartered Bank of India, &c.), clerk, Manila
Reyes, R., (José Reyes) assistant, Manila
Reyes, V., "La Puerta del Sol,' storekeeper, Manila
Reyes y Gab iel, J., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila
Reyffert, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Sari, Sarwak
Reyna, R., telegraphist, Manila
Reyna y Lopez., M., contadar, seccion de atrasos, Manila
Reynaud, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haipnong
Reynaud, (Reynaud & Blanc) druggist, Haiphong
Reynaud, J., Yokohama
Reynaud, N., merchant, Haiphong
Reynaud, N., proprietor, Mont de Piété, Cholon
Reynaud, P. M., Bishop in charge, Roman Catholic mission, Ningpo
Reyne, S. B. R., first surveyor, Land Office, Selangor
Reynell, A. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Reynell, H. E., merchant, and consul for Portugal, Kobe
Reynell, W., captain, steamer Ashington, Hongkong to Shanghai Reynolds, master mariner, Bangkok
Reynolds, C. E., captain, Royal Artillery
Digitized by
215
216
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Reynolds, J., second engineer, steamer Canton, China coast Reynolds, M., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila
Reynolds, T. J. R., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila Rezner, Miss R., missionary, Osaka
Rhees, Rev. H. H., missionary, Kobe
Bhein, G., storekeeper, Shanghai
Rhein, J., secretary interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking Rhodes, J. H. A., surgeon, South Lancashire Regiment, Penang Riach, J., (Boyd Co.) engineer, Shanghai (absent)
Riach, J., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Rialan, C. A., surgeon, Saigon
Rialan, Vice-Resident for France, Thai Nguyen, Tonquin Riansares, G., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila Riaud, F., (Fleith & Laplace) clerk, Saigon
Ribail, brigadier, Excise department, Saigon (absent) Ribas, Juau, tailor, Iloilo
Ribeire, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Ribeiro, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haiphong Ribeiro, A. A. V., foreman, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Ribeiro, A. F., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Bibeiro, A. F. Jr., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Ribeiro, A. J. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Ribeiro, A. V., clerk, revenue office, Macao
Ribeiro, C. A., clerk, Government printing office, Singapore
Ribeiro, D., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street
Ribeiro, F. C. V., (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama
Ribeiro, F. F., (Borneo Company) clerk, Queen's road
Ribeiro, F. I., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road Ribeiro, F. V., clerk, audit office
Bibeiro, F. V., recebedor, tax office, Macao
Ribeiro, F. X. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Ribeiro, J., storek eper, Macao
Ribeiro, J. F., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road
Ribeiro, J. M. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Ribeiro, J. R., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Ribeiro, M., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Singapore
Ribeiro, S. S., (J. Marinburk) clerk, College Chambers
Ribeiro, V., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Ribeiro, V., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya
Riber, J., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Ribie, assistant, customs, Namáinh
Ribière, assistant examiner, Customs, Quinhon, Annam Ribière, chef de bureau, Customs' La-cac-ba, Tonquin Ricafort, D., telegraphist, Manila
Ricard, telegraphist, Vinhlong, Cambodia
Ricard, Herbert, licensing officer, Malacca
Ricard, L. E., surgeon, Soctrang, Cochin-China
Ricart, J., superior, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Riccard, H. J. H., superintendent of police, Malacca
Ricco, E., (Guieu Frères) assistant, Haiphong
Rice, E. W., commission agent, Shanghai
Rice, G. W., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Rice, Geo. E., clerk, American Trading Co., Yokohama Rice, T., boatswain, H. B. M. S. Sapphire
Richard, aumônier de l'hôpital, Sontay
Richard, assistant paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Digitized by
217
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Richard, Rev. T., missionary, Taiynen-foo, Shansi Richards, C. P., detective inspector of police, Singapore
Richards, C. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Richards, F. E., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Richards, F. M., chief officer, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai Richards, F. T., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Richards, G. C., pilot, Newchwang
Richards, J., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Richards, J. F., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) clerk, Singapore Richards, P., apprentice, public works dept., Singapore Richards, W. T., assistant, Yokohama Dairy, Yokohama Richards, Miss L. A. J., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Richardson, A., second steward, Br. Roval Naval hospital, Yokohama Richardson, R. L., (Bradley & Co.) clerk, Swatow
Richardson, T. W., (Bradley & Co.) merchant, Swatow (absent)
Richmond, A., third engineer, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow Richmond, T. G., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Richter, A. B., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, Manila
Richter, F., (Á. Richter) assistant, Manila
Richter, R., (El Siglo XIX) storekeeper, Manila
Richter, W., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Rickerby, C. D., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Rickerby, F. J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Rickets, O. F., resident, Trusan, Sarawak
Rickett, C. B., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Penang Rickett, J., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama
Ricketts, W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Ricketts, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow
Rickman, C. Le Bas, Maritime Customs assistant, Peking
Rickman, W., fourth engineer, N. D. Lloyd str. General Werder, H'kong & Japan Rico, Lieut. J., aide-de-camp to the Captain General, Manila
Ricou, W., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Riddell, Rev. W., medical missionary, Swatow
Riddick, Miss S. L., missionary, Tokyo
Riddle, W. D., maritime customs watcher, Canton
Riddock, R., chief engineer, str. Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok
Riddy, J., barkeeper, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Ridges, H. C., assist. collector, Klang, Selangor
Ridgway, C., assistant, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co. Singapore- Riechmann, J. J., (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok (absent)
Riedt, C., chemist, Royal mint, Seoul
Rief, J., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rieke, A., chief officer, str. Marie, Hongkong and Tonkin
Rieutond, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Cholon, Cochin-China
Riera, F., ccadjutor, normal school, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Riess, L., professor of history, imperial university, Tokyo
Rieth, M., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Rigaudie, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon
Rigbye, R. B., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Rigdon, W., third officer, str. Toonan, China Coast
Rigoland, chief of office, railway company, Saigon
Rigoreau, J., chancelier, French consulate, Arbuthnot road
Rigouin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Rihouet, commander, gunboat Alouette, Saigon
Rimington, H., second officer, steamer Haiphong, China coast Rincon, M., oficial, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manile
Digitized by
'218
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ringer, B. S., physician, Amoy
Ringer, F., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) merchent, and acting consul for Belgium, Nagasaki Ringer, J. M., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Rinz, Fr. J., professor of jurisprudence, University, Manila
Rio, G. D. del, lieutenant, marine infantry, Manila
Rio, I. F., lawyer, Manila
Rio y Diaz, J. del, lieut. commanding ponton Marqués de la Victoria, Manila Rios, F., (Gutierrez Hermanos) clerk, Manila
Rios, M. de los, official, customs, Iloilo
Rios, M. R. de los, official, ordenacion gl. de. pagos, Manila (absent) Ripley, C. H., Tokyo (absent)
Ripoll, A. T., captain, first regiment, Manila
Ripoll Lopez, J., commandante, infanteria, Manila
Ripton, purser, M. F. steamer Mouhot, Saigon
Riquelme, A. G. y, racionero, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Riquelme, J. P., lieut. commanding Spanish gunboat Panay, Manila Risby, W. J., captain, str. White Cloud, Macao and Canton
Ristelhueber, P., consul for France, Tientsin
Ristory y Butler, A., interventor, Adminis. de Marina, Manila
Ritchie, E. A., clerk, Chartered Bank, Yokohama
Ritchie, J., (Delacamp & Co.) cle k, Yokohama
Ritchie J., Major, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
Rittener, E., (L. Simon) clerk, Haiphong
Ritter, E., (Puttfarcken, & Co.) mercbant, Singapore (absent)
Ritter, G., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Ti ntsin
Ritter, G., missionary, Cainhum, Vinh-long
Ritter, M., director, Chi Nhum Minor Seminary, Saigon Ritter, R., tidewaiter, maritime customs, Canton
Riva, A., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai
Rivadulla, S., Auditoria de Guerra, Mauila
Rivadulla, V. medico-titular, Gobierno Civil, Manila
Rivayran, chief secretary, Customs, Haiphon
Rivera, F., mestre descuela, San José hospital, Manila
Rivera, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Rivera, P., (Schultz & Co.) assistant, Manila
Rivera y Rodriguez, Capt. E. R., secretary, Spanish navy, Manila Rivero, E. T., clerk and linguist, British Consulate-gene: al, Shanghai Rivero, F. M., Consul for Spain, Elgin Terrace
Rivers, G. T., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant. Queen's road
Rivet, warehouseman, excise department, Pnompenh
Rivet, warehouseman, excise department, Soctrang, Cochin-China Rivet, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic mission, Singapore
Rivié, assistant, Customs, Namdinh, Tonquin
Rivière, commissaire, M. F. steamer Cantonmais, Saigon
Rivière, lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Rizzi, J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo
Roa, A., profes-or of pharmacy, University, Manila Roach, J. S., captain, steamer Fokien, China coas:
Roa y Garcia, A., disp user, army medical department, Manila Robarts, A, purser, receiving ship Corea, Shanghai
Robarts, C., mate, receiving ship Corea, Shanghai
Robarts, C. M., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Robarts, E., (Dennys & Mossop) clerk, Queen's road
Robarts, E. E., procurador's department, Macao
Robarts, J., (J. Gomes) assistant, Lyndhurst Terrace
Robarts, J. A. T., lingaist, Procurador's department, Macao
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Robarts, R. R., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street Robb, W., assistant engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Robbins, A. G., second officer, steamer Namoa, Chiua coast
Robbins, R. O., clerk of court and interpreter, U. S. Legation, Bangkok Robert, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Robert, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Robert, J. B. H., chemist, Saigon
Robert, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Robert, R. G., (Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Roberts, C. M.., manager, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road
Roberts, E. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Roberts, E. L., manager, Penang Plantations Co., Penang Roberts, G., Maritime Customs acting postal clerk, Tientsin
Roberts, H. M., (Carroll & Co.) commission agent, Yokohama
Roberts, O., master, Tugboat Association, Shanghai Roberts, J., diver, Tugboat Association, Shanghai
Roberts, J., second engineer, steamer Yangtsze, Hongkong and Shanghai Roberts, Rev. J. H., missionary, Kalgan (absent)
Roberts, J. P., marine surveyor, supt. of C. M. S. N. Co.'s steamers, Shanghai Roberts, J. S., turnkey, British Consular gaol, Yokohama
Roberts, R. G., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Roberts, W. assistant, Sanitary Department, Shanghai
Roberts, W., chief engineer, steamer Haiphong, China coast
Roberts, W. H., Yangtsze Pilot, Shanghai
Roberts, Miss K. R., missionary, Nantsiang, Shanghai
Robertson, A., clerk, Hongkong Shanghai Bank, Manila
Robertson, A., engineer, steam tug Heron, Taku
Robertson, A. L., assistant, Agra Bank, Shanghai
Robertson, D., (Takasima Colliery,) mechanical engineer, Nagasaki Robertson, E. J., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Robertson, H. Jr., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co,) clerk, Hankow
Robertson, H. J., architect and builder, Foochow
Robertson, J., engineer and manager, Sadong Coal Mine, Sarawak
Robertson, J., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Robertson, J., missionary, Pingyangfu, North China
Robertson, J., superintendent of public works, Sandakan
Robertson, J., second engineer, steamer White Cloud, Canton and Macao
Robertson, J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Robertson, James, Yokohama
Robertson, J. B, (Straits Insurance Co.) assistant, Singapore
Robertson, Russell B., consul for Great Britain, Yokohama (absent)
Robertson, W., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Robertson, Wm., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Shanghai
Robertson, Wm., sub-editor and reporter, China Mail office, Wyudham street
Robertson, W. B., assistant accountant, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Queen's road Robiledo y Gonzales, P., public vaccinator, Manila
Robin, assistant secretary, Customs, Quiuhon, Annam
Robin, sub-engineer and sub-director, Arsenal, Saigon
Robinson, A., solicitor, Shanghai
Robinson, A L., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Robinson, D. F., lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Robinson, Ed., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Robinson, G. G., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama
Robinson, J., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Robinson, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Sagami maru, Jajan Robinson, lev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Digitized by
219
220
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Robinson, N. J., (J. W. Crocker & Co.) assistant, Bowrington Robinson, S. E., (Robinson & Co.) manager, Singapore Robinson, W., assistant, government central school, Singapore Robinson, W. E:, Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wenchow Robinson, W. G., (S. Moutrie) assistant, Shanghai
Robinson, W. J., (Butterfield & Swire) tea inspector, Foochow Robinson, Miss Mary C., missionary, Chinkiang
Robison, Richard D., (Wilkin & Robison) merchant, Yokohama Robledo, P., medical practitioner, Manila
Robles, Z., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo
Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon, Iloilo
Robless, E. N., inspector gunpowder ordnance, police department, Penang Robless, L., clerk, Municipality, Penang
Robless, L. M., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Robless, R. R., clerk, gaol department, Penang
Robrain, J., (Oscar Dürr) assistant, Teguegarao, Philippines
Robson, A. J., chief officer, steamer Haiphong, China coast
Roca, C., telegraphist, Manila
Roca d'Huiteza, lawyer, Saigon
Rocafull, A. D., chief engineer, Inspeccion general de Montes, Manila
Rocafull, A. Diaz, chief eng neer, land department, Manila
Roccaserra, acting head master, Chasseloup-Laubat's college, Saigon (absent)
Roch, tidewaiter, Customs, Quinton, Annam
Rocha, Dr. A. A. secretary, Military Hospital of San Januario, Macao
Rocha, A. da C., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Rocha, A. C. da, clerk, Telegraph Office, Macao
Rocha, A. J. da, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya
Rocha, A. L., marine surveyor, and professor, nautical academy, Manila Rocha, C. J. da, (Holliday, Wise & Co.,) clerk, Shanghai
Rocha, E. I., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Rocha, F. J. (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Rocha, F. de P. M. da, clerk, revenue office, Macao
Rocha, J. G. da, accountant, Post-office
Rocha, J. G,, director. Banco Espanol Filippino, Manila
Rocha, L., teacher, school of fine arts, Manila
Rocha, R. L., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Rocha, T. da, Macao
Rochats, (Debeaux & Co.) merchant, Hanoi
Roché, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Roche, G. B., Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Roche, J., chief engineer, str. Canton, China coast
Rocher, E., director of Annam and Tonquin Customs, Haiphong
Rocher, L., proprietaire, Haiphong
Rocher, Ls., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy (absent)
Rochfort, G. C., clerk, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Rochon, pilot, Saigon
Rockhill, W. W., charge d'affaires, United States Legation, Peking
Roco, R. G., Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Rodatz, G. C. F., merchant, Tientsin
Roddon, G., gunner, H.B.M., cruiser Leander
Ródejas, J. J., captain, second regiment, Manila
Rodewald, J. F., (Rodewald & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Rodger, A., (China Sugar Refining Co.) chief sugar boiler, East point
Rodger, J., (China Sugar Refining Co.) sugar boiler, East point
Rodger, J. P., chief magistrate, Selangor
Rodgers, Capt., R.N., chief in charge, torpedo instruction, Port Arthur
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
281
Rodil, 8., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila Rodman, H., ensign, U.S.S. Essex
Rodoredo, F. de P., marmolista, Manila
Rodrigo, draftsman, survey department, Krian, Perak Rodrigo, A., sub-assistant surveyor, Lower Perak
Rodrigo, A. C., draftsman, public works dept., Krian, Perak Rodrigues, apprentice, public works department, Singapore
Rodrigues, A., bailiff, judicial department, Macao
Rodrigues, A., trader, Dumangas, Visayas, Philippines
Rodrigues, A. A., chief clerk, laud revenue department, Malacca Rodrigues, A. J., clerk, Gas Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, A. J., clerk, Post-office
Rodrigues, B., (Typographia Mercantil) foreman, Macao
Rodrigues, B. S., warden, Water Police, Macao
Rodrigues, D. J., Government printer, Sarawak
Rodrigues, E. A., clerk, audit office, Sing. pore
Rodrigues, E. A., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, E. E., second engineer, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao
Rodrigues, E. H., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rodrigues, F., resident apothecary, Bukit Meniah Hospital, Province Wellesley Rodrigues, F. F., clerk, magistracy, Singapore
Rodrigues, F. de P., sacristao, cathedral, Macao
Rodrigues, G., compositor, Imprmerie commerciale, Singapore
Rodrigues, G. E., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang
Rodrigues, H., librarian, Malacca library, Malacca
Rodrigues, H. J., clerk, and usher, Supreme Court
Rodrigues, J., compositor," Imprimerie Commerciale," Singapore
Rodrigues, J., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Rodrigues, J., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rodrignes, J., College of S. Jose, Macao
Rodrigues, J. A., retired civil officer, Macao
Rodrigues, J. C., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rodrigues, J. J., guarda da ilha, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Rodrigues, J. M., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rodrigues, J. S., first clerk, Stamp Revenue office
Rodrigues, L. F., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rodrigues, L. H., demarcator, land office, Malacca
Rodrigues, S., bailiff, Administrative Council, Macao
Rodrigues, T., teacber, Escola Central, Macao
Rodrigues, Rev. V. V., chaplain of ex-convent of Sta. Clara, Macao
Rodrigues, W., fitter, Municipality, Penang
Rodriguez, A. M., alferez, biblioteca militar, Manila
Rodriguez, D., contador, seccion de atrasos, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Rodriguez, J. A. S., lieutenant, marine infantry, Manila
Rodriguez, J. V., telegraphist, Manila
Rodriguez, M. A., agencia editorial, Manila
Rodriguez, P. V., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rodriguez, R., alferez, seccion de archivo, Manila
Rodriguez, Simeon, carriage builder, Molo, Iloilo
Rodriguez, T., abogado, Manila
Rodriguez, U., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila
Rodriguez y Muñoz, T., Spanish minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Rołyk, J. B. D., sheriff, Supreme Court, Penang
Roehr, V., agent for Orobeo de Castro & Co., Kobe
Roensch, A., hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo (absent)
Roensch, E., (A. Roensch) hat manufacturer, Iloilo
Digitized by
222
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Roensch, O., (A. Roensch) hat manufacturer, Manila
Roeser, P., Osaka
Roessing, R. L. A. von, (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Roethan, W., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Roffey, J. R., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Roger, chief draftsman, survey office, Saigon
Rogers, B., paymaster, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Rogers, C. Skerrett, (F. H. England & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow Rogers, Ed., (China and Japan Trading Co.) manager, Nagasaki (absent) Rogers, E. B., passed assist. paymaster, U. S, Naval Hospital, Yokohama Rogers, F. R., assistant, Pootung Wharf and Godown Co., Shanghai Rogers, G., steward, Civil Hospital
Rogers, H. Skerrett, (F. H. England & Co.) merchant, Foochow Rogge, C., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya
Rogge, C. G., (Spiedel & Co.) agent, Pnompenh
Rogissart, telegraphist, Haiphong
Rogister, A., Maritime Customs tidewater, Takao
Rogne, M. G., commandante, battalon disciplinario, Manila
Rognoin, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Rognoni, clerk, law courts, Saigon
Rohde, A., (M. Rohde) assistant, Shanghai
Rohde, M., merchant, Shanghai
Rohde, R., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Rohlk, H., (Hartwig & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Roi, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Roig, F. N., lieutenant colonel, second regiment, Manila
Rojoux, L., assistant, Chasseriau Land and Planting Co., Singapore Roland, E., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Roland,, Jean, commission agent, Hanoi
Rolland, telegraphist, Phunho, Annam
Rolland, A., agent principal, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Rollin, Treasury paymaster, Hanoi
Rolman, Miss E. L., missionary, Yokohama
Romaine, W. T., warder, Gaol, Singapore
Roman, F., proprietor, Para Usted tobacc› manufactory, Manila
Roman, J., director, Para Usted tobacco ma ufactory, Manila
Roman, J. Jr. assistant, Para Ustei tobacco manufactory, Isabela de Luzon, P'pines
Romanet, E., comptable, French Municipal Council, Shanghai
Romano, A. G., (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) merchant, con. gen. for Portugal & Brazil
Rome, G., first officer, revenue cruiser Fei Hoo
Romenij, J. E., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Romer, A., Local post-master, Shanghai
Romer, Frau, music teacher, Public School, Shanghai
Romera, F. de P., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Römera, M., clerk, Tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Romero, C., (Secker & Co.) assistant, Manila
Romero, E. G, lieutenant colonel, third regiment, Manila
Romero, J. M., administrador de aduana y hacienda publica, Iloilo
Romero, M., (A. S. Watson & Co. Ld.) assistant, Manila
Romero, R., secretary, public works department, Manila
Romero, R., telegraphist, Manila
Romero, T. G., colonel, civil guards, Manila
Romieux J., (Favre & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Ronchard, telegraphist, Saigon
Rondel, A. M., French missionary, Muang Prom, Siam
Rondot, distributor, arsenal, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Rooke, Jas., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Rooke, M., tracer, survey dept., Larut, Perak
Rooyen, A. E. van, assistant surveyor, revenue survey department, Penang Roper, warder, gaol, Singapore
Ropers, captain of the port, Pnompenh
Roque, F., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila
Roque, V., (Roque Frères) merchant, Haiphong and Hanoi
Roques, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong
Roques, M., attaché du cabinet, governor's office, Saigon Roques, Mrs. teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon
Rordan, master, tugboat association, Shanghai
Ros, R. de, engineer in chief, public works, Iloilo Rosa, A. de la, (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila
Rosa, C., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) clerk, Manila
Rosa, A. M., Concelho Municipal, Macao
Rosa, Dr. B. M. das N. d'Avanjo, telega dos Estudos Gov. School, Macao Rosa, F. de P. de la, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Rosa, M. A. y, telegraphist, Manila
Rosa, R. de la, telegraphist, Manila
Rosales, José, assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila
Rosales, M., cajero, Treasury, Manila
Rosario, A., abogado, Manila
Rosario, A. Avelino del, secretary, Supreme Court, Manila Rosario, D. E. del, telegraphist, Manila
Rosario, F., abogado, Manila
Rosario, H. A., (A Fong) managing clerk, Ice House street
Rosario, J., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Rosario, J. A. do, (Gaggino & Co.) clerk, Sinnapore
Rosario, M. do, sacristao, egreja de S. Domingo, Macao
Rosario, R. A. do, sacristao, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao
Rosario, V. del, chaplain, Casa de Recogidas, Manila
10
Rosario e Almeida, Rev. M. F. do, chaplain, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao Rosario y Sales, A. del, chemist, Manila
Rosch, M., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Rose, C., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) merchant, Bangkok
Rose, E., overseer of water works, Surveyor-general's department
Rose, E. N., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy
Rose, L., (J. F. Webber) clerk, Queen road
Rose, T., engineer, Yokohamna
Rose, T. I., broker, Queen's road
Rose, W. E., (A. S. Watson & Co., L.) assistant, Queen's road
Rose, W. H., (Rose & Co.) broker, Singapore
Rose, Miss C. H., missionary, Tokyo
Rosenbaum, S., Maritime Customs examiner, Amoy
Rosenbaum, Jos., stationer and tobacconist, Shanghai Rosenberg, W., assistant, Luzon Sugar Reinery, Manila Rosenströn, I., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Rosenzwieg, H., draper &c., Shanghai
Roses, M., mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila
Rosnet, L., clerk, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Ross, A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Ross, A., (North China Insurance Co.) secretary, Shanghai
Ross, A. J., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ross, F. J. C., (Logan & Ross) barrister-at-law, Penarg
Ross, H. L., (Sayle & Co.) assis'an, Singapore
Ros, J. (Syme & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
223
Digitized by
234-
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ross, J. D. Jr., (Borneo & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Ross, J. E., clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Ross, Rev. John, missionary, Moukden
Ross, K. McK., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street
Ross, Rev. R. M., missionary, Amoy
ROBS, W., engineer, steamer Pakshan, China coast
Ross, W., (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Ross, W. M., chief engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Rossel, assistant commissioner of naval stores, Saigon
Rosselet, J., watch importer, Wyndham street, and manager Guieu Frères Rossell, A., comandante, military engineers, Manila
Rossi, supdt. fire brigade, port de guerre, Saigon
Ross-Lewin, Rev. R. O'D., chaplain, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Rost, W., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Canton (abs"nt)
Rosthorn, A. E. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai
Roth, Dr., surgeon, German man-of-war Iltis
Roth, tidewaiter, customs, Cam-Ranb, Annam
Roth, B., mercbant, Yokobama
Roth, Wm., (B. Roth) assistant, Yokohama
Rothdauscher, A., (H. Rothdauscher) assistant, Cebu Bothdauscher, H., chemist, Cebu
Rothwell, H. J., (New Oriental Bank) acting accountant, Yokohama Rotily, C., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Rötschke, C. A., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)
Röttgen, G., (Staehelin and Stahlknecht) clerk, Singagore
Rotts, first officer, Massageries Maritimes str. Arethuse, Saigon
Rotz, Rev. M. M. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Rouard, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin
Rouard, pilot, Saigon
Roubeau, captain, artillery, Tican, Tonquin
Roucoules, head master, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon (absent)
Rouët, attendant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Rougement, de, storekeeper, arsenal, Saigon
Rougier, telegraphist, Baria, Cochin-China
Rouhet, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Rousseau, chancelier, French residency, Thuan Khanh, Annam
Rousseau, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Rousseau, Rev. P. L., French missionary, Bang-pla-soi, Siam (absent)
Rousselet, station master, Saigon Mytho railway
Roussin, acting sub-chief, third office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon (absent)
Roustan, L., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai
Rouvier, assistant accountant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Roux, pilot, Saigon
Roux, L., chief assistant and acting agent, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore
Rovira y Arbuixed, F., ministro, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila (absent)
Row, M. A. C., clerk, law court, Perak
Rowan, Captain T. T., adjutant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Rowand, A. G., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road
Rowband, C. F., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Malacca
Rowe, Alfred, (Rowe & Co.) commission agent, Canton
Rowe, Miss, London Mission, Staunton street
Rowell, T. Í., M.D., principal medical officer, Singapore (absent)
Rowell, W. A., third engineer, steamer Haiphong, China coast Rowland, E. J. O., (R. E. Wainewright) clerk, Shanghai Rowland, Rev. Geo. M., missionary, Okayama, Japan
Rowland, H., fourth engineer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Digitized by
Roxas, A., abogado, Manila
Roxas, F. L., merchant, Manila
Boxas, J. B., merchant, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Roxas, P. P., (J. B. Roxas) merchant, Manila
Roxburgh, H., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagato-maru, Japan
Roy, A., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Royen, V. W. van., road overseer, public works department, Selangor
Royse, T. H., captain, H.B.M.S. Orion
Roza, A. A. da, (Sanderson & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Roza, A. B. da, (Birley & Co.) clerk, Canton
Rosa, A. M. da, opium dealer, Macao
Roza, B. M. das N. d' A.. surgeon, Police force, Macao
Roza, C. B. da, (H. J. Holmes) clerk, Queen's road
Roza, D. da, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow Roza, F. da, (De Ath and Co.) assistant, Kobe Roza, F. A. da, retired judge, Macao
Roza, F. 8. da, bedel, St. Joseph's College, Macao Roza, F. X. da, clerk, revenue office, Macao
Roza, J. F. C. da, broker, Elgin Terrace
Roza, J. M. da, escrevente, St. Joseph's College, Macao
Roza, L. d'A., (Chartered Bank) head clerk, Queen's road Roza, M. M. da, share broker, Elgin Terrace
Roza, P. da, (Mustard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Roza, P. B. de, clerk, Import and Export office, Singapore Roza, P. B. da, clerk, Mariue department, Singapore Roza, R. da, ensign of police, Macao
Roza, S. V., (Hagart & Co.) clerk, Kobe Bozario, clerk, district court, Vinh-long
Rozario, A., assistant, Pulo Tikus school, Penang
Rozario, A., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao Rozairo, Aug., overseer, Tientsin Printing Co., Tientsin Rozario, A. C. do, master of Governor's galley, Macao Rozario, A. D., assisant, water works, Singapore
Rozario, A. F. do, proprietor "Canton Hotel," and auctioneer, Canton Rozario, A. J. do, (Rozario & Co.) merchant, Stanley street
Rozario, A. J. do, (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya central
Rozario, Art. do, foreman, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai
Rozario, B. del surgeon, ecclesiastical dept., Manila
Rozario, C. do. (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca.
Rozario, D. do, (D. Rozario & Co.) commission agent, Foochow Rozario, D. A. do, clerk, Water Police Station, Macao
Rozario, E. F., (G. Raynal) clerk, Queen's road
Rozario, F., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao
Rozario, F. do, (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca
Rozario, F. do, clerk, magistrates court, Singapore
Rozario, F. do, clerk, Government Office, Third Division, Sarawak
Rozario, F. do, lightkeeper, Malacca
Rozario, F. do, (Schönhard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rozario, F. F. do, clerk, harbour department, Macao
Rozario, F. H., (Mackenzie & Co.) auction clerk, Shanghai
Rozario, F. X. do, (Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rozario, F. J. do, (M. A. dos Remedios) clerk, Macao
Rozario, F. M., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Exst point Rozario, F. P. do, foreman, shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai Rosario, F. P., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Queen's road Rozario, F. X., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Digitized by
225
226
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Rozario, H., clerk, Import and Export office, Singapore Rozario, H. G., clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Rozario, J., compositor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Singapore Kozario, J., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Rozario, J. F. do, (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai Rozario, J. M., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road Rozario, J. P., clerk, colonial treasury, Singopore Rozario, L., (J. Ribeiro) assistant, Macao
Rozario, L. A., compositor, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Rozario, L. A. do, (J. M. Cazalas & Son) engineer, Singapore Rozario, L. M. do, messenger, municipal chamber, Macao Rozario, M., assistant, Pulo Tikus school, Penang Rozario, M. do, clerk, Supreme court, Singapore Rozario, M. do, (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca
Rozario, N. G., fourth clerk, Colonial Secretary's office Rozario, P. do, guardi n, leper hospital, Malacca Rozario, P. do, (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca Rozario, P. A. do, clerk, auit office, Singapore Rozario, P. A. do, demarcator, land office, Malacca Rozario, P. A. do, (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Rozario, P. F., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Rozario, P. H. do, clerk, Colonial Secretary's office
Rozario, R. do, assistant wardmaster, Hospital de San Rafael, Macao Rozario, S., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) assist. draughtsman, Bowrington Rozario, S. F. do, (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Rozario, V., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Praya
Rozario, V. A. do, clerk, to Attorney General
Rozario, X. de, (Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rozas, F., teacher of drawing, College of S. Tomas, Manila
Roze, J., superintendent captain, Messageries de Cochin-Chine, Haiphong
Rozello, P. C., demarcation officer, Krian, Perak
Rozells, B. B. J., chief clerk, police department, Singapore
Rozells, C. R., clerk, public works dept., Thaiping, Perak Rozells, E., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Rozells, J. G., Thaiping, Perak
Rozells, N. J., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca
Rozells, P. A., clerk, court of requests, Province Wellesley
Rozells, R., storekeeper, public works department, Thaiping, Perak
Rozells, R. R., chief clerk, Residency, Perak
Rozells, W., (Logan & Ross) clerk, Penang
Rozey, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Rozier, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Ruben, J. J., (Lauts & Haesloop) clerk, Swatow
Ruberg, W. G., (M. G. Sheveleff and Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock
Rubi, G., oficial, Ordenacion gl. de Pagos, Manila
Rubis, J. M. Perez, abogado, director de "El Paso Juridico," Manila Ruchetti, (Chaumont & Daniel) assistant, Haiphong
Rucker, H. von, (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Rudland, W. D., missionary, Taichow
Rudolph, Ch., (Nabholz & Osenbrüggen) clerk, Shanghai
Rudolph, O., legal adviser to H.I.M.'s Cabinet, Tokyo
Ruegg. E., broker, Shanghai (absent)
Ruel, J., wine merchant, Yokohama
Rufasta, R., lawyer, Manila
Ruff, J., (Siemssen & Co.) silk inspector, Canton Ruff, Th., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ruin, A., auditoria de guerra, Manila
Ruiz, A., (MacLeod and Co.) clerk, Cebu
Ruiz, A. P., telegraphist, Manila
Ruiz, G., second chief of staff, Capitania General, Manila Ruiz, Fr. J., professor of jurisprudence, university, Manila
Ruiz, Fr. J. Ma., professer of theology, University, Manila Ruiz, J. S., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Ruiz, R., assistant, new port works, Manila
Ruiz, T. G., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) merchant and Mexican consul, Manila Ruiz, V. J., telegraphist, Manila
Ruiz de Austen, C., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Ruiz y Curtallo, F., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Ruiz y Mateo, J., telegraphist, Manila
Ruiz y Moreno, L., secretary general, Compañia General de Tabacos, Mauila
Rul, general director, Government schools, Saigon
Rulofson, Miss G. M., missionary, Yokohama
Rulbe, clerk, adminis, of native affairs, Tauan, Cochin-China
Rumble, Miss H. R. (Bird & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Rümelin, C., (Schriever & Co.) clerk, Hanoi
Rumjaho, A., (Sharp, Johnson, & Stokes) clerk, Supreme Court house
Rumjahn, U., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road
Rump, C., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Rumpeter, Rev., pastor, Lutheran church, Wladiwostock
Rumpeter, A., Protestant teacher of religion, gymnasium, Wladiwostock
227
Rumsey, Com. R.M., R.N., (Retd.), assist. harbour master, supt. exports and imports
Runcie, W., third engineer, steamer Canton, China coast
Rupé, Lieut. V., commandant, French gunboat Aspic
Rupol y Sanchez, J., engineer, navy department, Manila
Rusca, A., telegraphist, Manila
Rusch, C., (Scheele & Co.) merchant, Stanley street Rushstrat, E., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang Rüssel, H., importer of opium, Battambang, Siam Russell, E. S., (John Little & Co.) assis: ant, Singapore Russell, E. T., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Russell, H., (J. Curnow & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Russell, H. C., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Amoy Russell, Hon. J., C.M.G., puisne judge, Supreme Court
Russell, J. J., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Russell, M., (J. Curnow & Co.) storekeeper, Yokohama
Russell, S. M., M.A., professor of astronomy and mathematics, College of Peking Russell, T., chief engineer, steamer Poochi, China coast
Russell, W., c'erk, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road
Russell, W. B., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Foochow
Russell, Miss E., missionary, Nagasaki
Rustant, A., chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Manila
Rustant, F., (C. Labarbe & Co.) accountant, Manila
Rustomjee, S., sharebroker, Queen's road
Rutherford, D. C., (Collins & Co.) assistant, Tientsin
Rutter, E. W., (New Oriental Bank) acting manager, Queen's road
Rutter, R., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman blacksmith, Kowloon
Ruttonjee, B., shopkeeper, Peel street
Ruttonjee, B., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bauk) clerk, Shanghai Ruttonjee, E., shopkeeper, Peel street
Buttonjee, H., (B. M. Ruttonjee & Co.) manager, Lyndhurst terrace Ruttonjee, M., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road Ruyter, J. L., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Digitized by
228
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Ryan, C. B., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Ryan, R., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore
Ryckelyn, cantinier, Haiphong
Ryke, J. de, engineer, government engineering bureau, Tokyo
-Ryrie, Hon. Phineas, (Turner & Co.) merchant, Queen's road
Sá, A. F. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sá, F. de, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) olerk, Queen's road
Sa, H. de, assistant, Foreign office, Bangkok
Sá, L. J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Saavedra, A. de, (Messageries Maritimes) agent, and consul for Brazil, Manila Sabathier, assistant commis, of archives, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Sabille, Rev. C., French Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Sabot, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonquin
Saburoff, J., assistant, telegraph office, Wla liwostock
Saca, G. C., captain, fourth regiment, Manila
Sachau, G., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sachs, Capt. H., secretary to German Consulate, Singapore
Sachse, G., (Naudin & Co.) merchant, Club Chambers
Sachse, P., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, and acting consul for Netherlands, Canton Sackermann, E., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) merchant, Manila
Sacks, L. R., mate, customs lightship "Taku," Taku
Sackstoff, J., clerk, Dock Co., Bangkok
Sadeck, M. B. M., (A. Abdoola & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Sadler, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy
Saenger, J., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Saenz, T., escribano, juzgado de Baratac Viejo, Iloilo
Saeton, captain, M. F. steamer Francis Garnier, Saigon
Saez, A., professor, Ateneo municipal, Manila
Saez, F., assistant secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila Saez, F., engineer, geological department, Manila
Sage, H., constable, British Consulate, Swatow
St. Amand, secretary, na ive hospital of Choquon, Saigon
St. Amand, (St. Amand and Hess) merchant, Hanoi
St. Catharina, D. de, Malay writer, land office, Malacca
St. Clair, W. G., editor, Singapore Free Press, Singapore
St. Croix, d'A. D., captain, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta
St. Croix, F. A. de, (Alfred Dent & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
St. Croix, W. de, (Butterfield & Swire) agent, Kukiang
St. John, F. G., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance
St. John, J. H., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha str. Higo Maru, Japan
St. John, R. N., bill broker, Yokohama
St. Len, clerk, administration of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China
St. Maria, A. J., clerk, colonial treasury, Singapore
St. Maria, C. H., clerk, Customs, Rassa, Sungei Ujong
Sta. Maria, A., clerk, treasury, Sungei Ujong
Sta. Maria, F., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca
Sta. Maria, G., clerk, Customs, S. Raya, Sungei Ujong
Sta. Maria, P., druggist, Manila
Sta. Marina, J., proprietor, Fabrica de tabacos "La Insular," Manila St. Michel de, chief, fourth office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Sainchaud, clerk, education department, Saigon
Saint Paul, overseer, telegraphs construction, Tonkin Saintenoy, telegraphist, Cape St. James, Cochin-China Sainz, Ben., (V. Sainz) pawnbroker, Manila Sainz, T., escribano, Justicia, Iloilo.
Digitized by
Sainz, V., pawnbroker, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Sait, H., electrician, Chinese cruiser Chih Yuen, Port Arthur Saiz y Gomez, J., official, lottery department, Manila Sakaloff, A. A., (J. Bryner) assistant, Wladiwostock Saklatwalla, D. N., (Mehta & Co.) merchan', Hollywood road Sala, L. de M., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Salabelle, L., teacher of French, Comm rcial School, Tokyo Salabelle, S., secretary, Annam and Tonquin Customs, Haiphong Salabelle, Mme., Bay View House academy, Yokohama Salabelle, M sa A., Bay View House academy, Yokohama Salamanca, G., (J. Zobel) assistant, Laguna, Philippines Salanoue-Ipin, H., surgeon, fourth regiment, Saigon
Salay, overseer, excise department, Song-Doc, Cochin-China
Salazar, E., assistant "La Flor de la Isabela" Cigar factory, Manila Salcedo y Grande, J., ayudante, d vision forestal, Manila
Sale, C. V., (Mawe & Co.) clerk, Yok hama
Sale, Geo., (Mawe & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Sale, T. G., (Mawe & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Sale, W. H., (Mawe & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Sales, F., lawyer, Macao
Sales, F. M., clerk, register department, Macao
Sales, J. M., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) clerk, Bowrington
Sales, Q. V., alferez, fourth regiment, Manila
Salette, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Salgado y Teller, Capt. E.S.A.A., second chief, Spanish navy, Manila Salio, Vve., milliner, Saigon
Salinger, F., (Carlowitz & Co.) silk inspector, Can'on
Sallio, A. M., French missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam
Salmon, J. W., clerk, gaol, Singapore
Salmon, Rev. M. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Salmon, P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam
Salmon, R. M., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk. Singapore
Salmond, W, chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha str., Awari-Maru, Japan
Saltarel, P. M., Yokohama
Salter, G. H. Colton, M. D., education department, Nagasaki
Salzmann, E., teacher of music, and organis, St. Andre ›'s Cathedral, Singapore
Salzwedel, H., (H. Salzwedel & Co.) photographer, Shanghai
Samie, L., first clerk, French consulate, Yokohama
Samuelseng, J., captain, str. Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports
Sampedro, G., chaplain. arsenal, Mai a
Sampson, J. land surveyor, public works department
Sampson, Jas. A., assistant, survey depar1me t
Sampson, Theo., bead master, Government School, Canton
Samson, J., (Reid, Evans & Co.) inerchant, Shang hai
Samuel, M., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Samuel, S., foreman, Tamil branch, government printing office, Singapore
Samuel, S., (Samuel Samel & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Samuel, T., (Reynaud) clerk, Haiphong
Samuel, V. P., chief clerk, post office, Johore
Samuels, F. V., (Mackinzie & Co.) assistant, Yokoham
San Augus.ine, J., curiage builder, Iloilo
Sanches, R., (Dauver & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Sanchez, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Sanchez, F., profess. r, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Sanchez, F., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., no lo
Sanchez, J. G., alferez, mariue infantry, Manila
Digitized by
230
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Sanchez, T., ecclesiastical department, Manila
Sanchez y Fernandez, L., surgeon, army medical dept., Manila Sancho, J., assistant, Mint, Manila
Sanda, P., architect, Yokohama
Sandeman, W. S., chief officer, steamer Yeh-sin, China coast Sander, F., (Sander & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Sanders, A., boatswain, H. M. Naval Yard
Sanders, M. J., (American Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sandersen, B. H., master mariner, Bangkok
Sanderson, J. L. P., (Sanderson & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)
Sandilands, G. M., (Sandila ds, Buttery & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent) Sandin, D., cbiet of N. W. Station, telegraph department, Manila
San Domingo, J., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Sandret, administrator of native affairs, Bentré, Cochin-China Sands, Miss C. A., missionary, Yokohama (absent)
Sandstedt, E., chief officer, str. Kiang-yu, Shanghai aud Hankow Sang, Ed. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Shanghai Sangster, C. F. A., deputy registrar, Supreme Court
Sangster, P. F., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Lombard street Sanial, procureur, district court, Soctrang, Cochin-China
San Juan, E., ayudante, public works, Batangas, Philippines
San Juan, P., (A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.) assistant, Manila Sanjurgo, captain, river steamer Taculin, Iloilo
Sankey, A., captain, Royal Artillery
Sankey, E. R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Saninarey, W. E., second lieutenant, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
San Roman y Montero, R., secretary, naval department, Manila
Sans, A., (Sans, Codino y Pedreño) merchant, Manila
Sans, P., (Sans, Codino y Pedreño) merchant, Manila (absent)
Santalices, B. G., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Santamarina, J., oficial, Gobierno General, Manila
Santi, warehouseman, exci-e department, Caibe, Cochin-China
Santiago, E. H., almacenen, hacienda publica, Manila
Santiago, M., chemist, Manila
Santiago, S., superintendent, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manils Santiago, T., restaurant keeper, Manila
Santiago de la Pisa, T., oficial, Gobierno Geueral, Manila
Santillan, R. J. M. de, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Santini, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Santisteban, A. de, inspector de hacienda, Manila
Santisteban, L., clerk, seccion de atrasos, Manila
Santos, A., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street
Santos, A. M. dos., lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy
Santos, C. G., clerk, telegraph department, Manila
Santos, D. S., compositor, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai
Santos, E. de los (Oscar Dürr) clerk, Tuguegarao, Phlippines
Santos, E. C. dos, (Julius Mannich & Co.) clerk, Takao
Santos, E. G., tel graphist, Manila
Santos, F. F., clerk, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Belcher's Bay Santos, J., telegraphist, Manila
Santos, J. M., overseer, Japan Gazette office, Yokohama
Santos, J. P., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Santos, J. da S. P. dos, lieutenant, police, Macao Santos, J. U. dos, clerk, military secretariat, Macao Santos, M., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Santos, M. de, procurador, Supreme Court, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Santos, S. J., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road Santos y Santa Auna, F. P. official, arsenal, Manila Santucci, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China Sanz, J., restaurant keeper, Manila
Sanz y Peray, L., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Sapoorjee, E., (P. & O.S.N. Co.,) clerk, Praya
Saraco, E., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) assistant, Jolo, Philippines Sarazin, F., teacher, Foreign Office, Tokyo
Sargatal, R., official, or lenance general de pagos, Manila (absent) Sargent, C. F., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Manila Sargent, C. G. M., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Manila Sargent, E. A., (American Trading Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Sarkies, A., manager, Eastern Hotel, Penang
Sarkies, M., proprietor, Eastern Hotel, Penang and Raffles Hotel, Singapore Sarkies, S., proprietor, Raffles Hotel, Singapore
Sarkies, T.. proprietor, Eastern Hotel, Penang Sarlabus, M., official, Ayuntamiento, Manila Sarmeo, Café de Paris, Hanoi
Sarre, N. J., (T. C. Loveridge) assistant, Penang,
Sasso, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road
Sassoon, D. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Sassoon, E. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Sassoon, M. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)
Satow, E. M., C. M. G., British minister resident and consul general, Bangkok
Sauger, P. M., (Dauver & Co) clerk, Amoy
Saul, G. M., (Hoskyn & Co.) merchant, Iloilo
Saull, G. E., colporteur, American Bible Society, Shanghai
Saulnier, telegraphist, Phan-kang, Annam
Saunby, Rev. J. W., missionary, l'okyo
Saunders, A., R.N., boatswain, H M. Naval Yard
Saunders, J. M., reporter, Japan Herald, Yokohama
Saunders, Jas., gunner, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire
Saunders, J. B., manager, Oriental Telephone Co., Singapore
231
Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor, and manager dockyard, l'agoda Anchorage, Foochow
Saunders, J. D., assist. accountant, New Oriental Bank, Qom's read.
Saunders, W., artist and photographer, Shanghai
Saunders, W. J., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Praya
Saura, P., surgeon, army medical department, and professor, University, Manila
Sauret, cafetier, Hanoi
Sauret, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Sauvage, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Sauvage, telegraphist, Haiphong
Sauvage, port-master, Saigon
Sauvage, A. A., conductor of public works, Macao
Sauvan, commander, gunboat Fanfare, Saigon
Sauvée, Paul, merchant and marine surveyor, Haiphong
Sauvelet, G., professor of music, Yokohama
Savage, T. A., warder, gaol, Malacca
Savary, Accountant, marine artille y, Saigon
Savelieff, telegraph departmen', Wladiwostock
Savile, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Savill, H. J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Savilla y Gonzalez, J., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Sawer, W. E., captain, steamer Leesang, China coast Sawyer, F. H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road Sawyer, F. H., consulting engineer, Manila
Digitized by
239
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Saxetor, P., master, s eam lighter Bangkok, Bangkok Saxtorph, P. A., (Oriental Hotel) clerk, Bangkok Saxtorph, V., master mariner, Bangkok
Sayé, E., chief accountant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Sayers, E. S., missionary, Wenchow
Sayers, W., missionary, Ping Yang
Sayle, B. B. D., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) commission agent, Praya (absent) Sayle, T. H., (Weeks & Co.) draper, Shangosi
Sayle, W. J., Maritimes Customs examiner, Shanghai
Sayre, J. S., assist. surg on, U.S.S. Omaha
Scagliotti, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang Scal, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Sigon Scales, C., paymaster, H.B M. corvet e Cordelia Scampucci, geometer, survery office, Saigon
Scanlan, A. de C., surgeon, army medical department Schaaf, J. H. A., lightkeeper, Amoy
Schaal, registrar, District Court, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Schacker, Theo., (Maclean & Co.) assistant, Bongkok Schaedeline, J., Wanchai
Schaedeline, M. E,, commission agent, Wanchai
Schaetzen, C. F., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaishia, Japan
Schäfer, W., captain, steamer Marie, Hongkong and Southe.n ports
Schaible, Rev. D., missionary, Hok-sha-ha, Kwangtung
Scharenguivel, J. C., clerk of works, Public Works department, Singapore Schärer, A., (Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.) clerk, Penang
Scharfe, E., lazareth gehülte, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Scharhoff, telegraph department, Whadiwostock
Schaub, Rev. M., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung
Schaumlöffel, H., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai
Schedel, J., assistant, Japan Dispen arv, Yokohama
Scheel, Fried, (Herm. Jebsen & Co.) clerk, Penang
Scheerder, J. L., (Chartered Mercantile B nk) clerk, Singapore Scheerer, O., (F. Klöpfer & Co.) clerk, Manila
Scheffer, J. F., shipchandler, Pottinger street
Scheilling, Dr. G. von, vic. -consul for Germany, Yokohama
Schelkis, C. L., forest ranger, Land Revenue department, Malacca Schellbass, A., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya
Scheppelinann, C., (Gas Co.) acting secretary, Shanghai
Scherer, F., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shaughai Scherzer, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang
Scheuring, tidewait r, customs, Hinoi
Scheuren, H. A., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Scheyne, D., customs clerk, Kudat, Br. N. Bornco Schiff, F., (H. C. Mort & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Schiffman, M. clerk, (Friede ick & Co.) Penang
Schileiks, Kuster's gold mines, Wlidiwo tock
Schiller, E. G., act. secretary, Swedish consulate, Shanghai Schinne, O., (Wilkin & Robison) clerk, Yokohama
Sc iotz, H., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock
Schischoff, telegraph department, Wla tiwostock
Schjöth, F., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang
Schlee, C., (Rbt. Anderson & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang and Shanghai
Schlesinger, M., second engineer, Japan Mail 9. S. Co.'s str. Sakala-maru, Japan Schlesser, N., merchant, Kobe
Schlichlin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Schlichting, H., (Max. Slevogt) assistant, Shanghai
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDFNTS.
233
Schlichtmann, Miss, (Sohlichtmann & Midau-) milliner, Shanghai Schlötke, J. (C. Gerard & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Schlumberger, A., accountant, Comptoir d'Escompte, Praya
Schlüter, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kowloon
Schmacker, B., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Schmid, G., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo
Schmid, S. H., proprietor, Crí erion Hotel, Shanghai Schmidt, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang Schmidt, Alb., (H. Klopp) clerk, Bangkok Schmidt, C. V., (Bisset & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Schmidt, F. (Wilck & Mielenhausen) tailor, Shanghai
Schmidt, G., (Cordes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Schmidt, H., (W. G. Hale & Co.) clerk, Saigou
Schmidt, J., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Schmidt, J. Meinhard, public accountant and commission agent, Shanghai
Schmidt, O., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Schmidt, P., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Schmidt, W., captain, steamer Whaon, Singapore
Schmidt, W., (H. Lucas & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Schmidt, W., (Möller & Meismer) clerk, Bangkok
Schmidt, W., (W. Schmidt & Co ) gunsmith, Beaconsfield Arcade
Schmiedel, Rev. O., missionary, Tokyo
Schmiegelow, master matiner, Bangkok
Schmitt, Rev. F. J., French missionary, Patrew, Siam Schneebeli, Miss A., teacher, Berlin Foundling hospital Schnéegans, E., (Denis Frères.) clerk, Saigon
Schneer, M., (S. Sobneer y Hermano) jeweller, Manila Schneer, S., (S. Schneer y Hermano) jeweller, Manila Schneider, overseer, excise department, Saigon Schneider, F. H., bookseller and printer, Hanoi
Schneider, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow
Schnell, T., assistant, fortifications and ordnance dept., Port Arthur Schnepel, H., gunner, customs cruiser Fei Hoo, Amoy
Schnitger, H., pilot, and secretary, Taku Pilot Co., Taku
Schoenke, F., watchmaker and photographer, Foochow
Scholinus, Frau, assist. German teacher, Public School, Shanghai
Schomburg, Ad., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Hankow
Schomburg, Aug., merchant, Pakho
Schomberg A. C., (Carlo ritz & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Schönau, W., electrician, Great Northern Telegraph Co.'s, str. Store Nordiske, Shanghai
Schönberger, R., (Kruse & Co.) storekeeper, Que n's road
Schöne, F., (Schöne & Mottu) merchant, Yokohama
Schönemann, A., (F. Biackhead & Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Schönfeld, F., (Schönfeld & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Schönfelder, H., (Taikoo Sugar Refining & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Schönicke, J. F., acting commissioner of Customs, Chemulpo
Schoop, Ed., (C. Fressel & Co.) clerk, Manila
Schöttler, Fr., third engineer, Ñ. D. Lloyd str., General Werder, H'kong & Japan
Schovitch, Dimitri, Russian minister, Tokyo
Schrameier, Dr., interpreter, German consulate, Tientsin
Schram, Miss, teacher of music, Baxter house, Caine road
Schramm, P., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Schramm, P., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Schreiner, cadet, survey office, Saigon
Schrenel, C. J., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Schreuel, H., clerk, Netherland Trading Society, Singapore
Digitized by
234
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Schriever, W., (Schriever & Co.) merchant, Haiphong (absent) Schroeder, A., (Pharmacie de l'Union) proprietor, Shanghai Schroeder, A., (Schroeder Frères) merchant, Hanoi
Schroeder, F., Tokyo
Schroeder, K., (Schroeder Fières) proprietor saw mills, and merchant, Saigon.
Schroeder, Th., (H. Klopp) clerk, Bangkok
Schroeder, W., overseer, steam launch service, Bangkok
Schroers, A., (Dufour Brothers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Schroeter, H., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Canton
Schröter, J. G, (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Schubert, A., brewer, Wladiwostock
Schuch, secretary, Customs, Mon-Kay, Tonquin
Schuckman, W. von., capt. Norddeutscher Lloyd, str. General Werder, H'kong & Japan Schuffenhauer, O., broker, Shanghai
Schüffnuer, R., (A. Meier) clerk, Yok hama
Schukoff, Mrs. telegraph department, Wladiwostock
Schukewitch, W., commissioner of customs, Wladiwostock
Schultz, C. A., registrar of mines, Perak
Schultz, Capt. C. A., secretary for Chinese affairs, Perak
Schultz, C F., clerk, El Oriente tobacco factory, Manila
Schultz, F., captain, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai
Schultz, H. M., merchant, Shanghai
Schultz, J. F., (Schultz & Co.) shipchandler, surveyor, &c., Mauila Schultze, A., merchant, Yokohama
Schulz, lieutenant, German man-of-war Iltis
Schulz, F. R., lightkeeper, Shangnai
Schulze, Rev. O., Basil mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung
Schumacher, L. G., master mariner, Bangkok
Schuster, P., chemist, Manila
Schutz, telegraphist, Haiphong
Schwabe, R. S., (Kingdon, Schwabe & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Schwarzkopf, P., (F. Blackhead & Co.) shipchandler, Praya (absent) Schwarzkopf, F., (F. Blackhead & Co.) assistant, Praya
Schwa:, D., (Hemskerk & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Schweiger, H., Maritime Customs ticewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow
Schwenger, A., (J. Witte & Co.) ice manufacturer and engineer, Manila Schwanger, H., (J. Witte & Co.) assistant, Manila
Schwilp, C. A., lightkeeper, Shantung S. E. Promontory Light, Chefoo Seidmore, G. H., U.S. vice-consul, Yokohama
Scortechini, Rev. Fr., Thaiping, Perak
Scotland, J., third engineer, steamer Fatshan, Canton river
Scott, A. G., assist. manager, Prye Sus ar Estate, Province Wellesley
Scott, A. L. M., (Brow & Co.) assistant, Penang
Scott, B. C. G., H.B.M. acting consul, and acting consul for Austria-Hungary, Ningpo
Scott, Rt. Rev. C. P., D.D., Bishop in North China. Peking
Scott, D., (Japan Mil S. S. Co.) engineer, Yoko ama
Scott, F. W., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) clerk, Singapore
Scot, G., (Boyd & Co.) t a inspector, Tamsui
Scott, G. A., (Takata & Co.) clerk, Tokyo
Scott, G. D., assist. accountant, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Queen's road
Scott, H. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy
Scott, H S., (Brown & Co.) merchant, P nang
Scott, Jas., acting British vice-consul, Seoul
Scott, J., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) moulder, Singapore
Scott, Jas., millwright and machinist, Hakodate
Scott, J. B., third engineer, stea ner Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai
Digitized by
!
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Scott, J. B., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Scott, J. H., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Scott, J. L., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Scott, J. K., (Takata & Co.) clerk, Tokyo
Scott, J. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Scott, R., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagato-maru, Japan Scott, R. M., (C. & J. Trading Co.) assistant, Nagasaki
Scott, S., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Scott, T., (Geo. W. Lake & Co.) assistant, Nagasaki
Scott, T., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Scott, T. A., supdt., fitting dept., Gas. Co., Singapore
Scott, T. G., Singapore and Straits Printing Office, superintendent, Singapore Scott, W., inspector of mines, Perak
Scott, W., (Hongkong Ice Company) assistant, Ice House street
Scott, W. D., district surgeon, Kinta and Lower Perak
Scott, W. M., (Brown & C.) assistant, Penang
Scott, W. R., (W. R. Sco' & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Scotta, F., (Grassi Bros. & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Scrant on, Dr. W. B., missionary, Seoul
Scranton, Mrs. L. A., missionary, Seoul
Scranton, Mrs. M. F. teacher, mission school, Seoul
Scriba, J., professor, Medical department, Imperial University, Tokyo Scudder, D., M.D., missionary, Niigata
Scudder, Rev. H. B., missionary, Niigata
Scudder, J. M., superintendent, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co.
Scudder, Miss C. S., missionary, Niigata
Scully, A. A., Malay interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore
Scully, C., clerk, marine department, Malacca
Scully, C. J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang
Scully, D. O., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang
Scully, E. F., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang
Scully, J. D., town inspector, Municipality, Penang
Scully, J. M., clerk of courts, Perak
Scully, M. M., Malay interpreter, police court, Penang Scully, R. S., clerk, land office, Penang
Scully, S. D., clerk, Stamp Office, Penang
Seabright, Coy. Sergt.-major, foreman of works, Royal Engineers Seaman, John F., (Wisner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Seam in, T., a sistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Calliope
Searle, Miss S. A., missionary, Kobe
Sears, Miss Annie B., missionary, Peking
Seaton, A. N., second officer, steamer Nanshan China coast Seaton, F. O., (Herbert Dent & Co.) assistant, Canton Seaton, Wm. A., bailiff, Supreme Court, Penang
Seaver, A. H., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Sebastian, E., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila Seckendorff, Baron von, vice-consul for Germany, Swatow Secker, J., (Secker & Co.) assistant, Manila
Seckinger, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Sedgwick, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangehow (absent)
Seeburg, F. L., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Seed, Miss, missionary, Taiyuenfu, North Chin Seel, C. M. Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Segardal, J. N., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Nantai, Foochow Segaud, grocer, Saigon
Ségot, clerk, public works department, Saigon
ד ·
235
Digitized by
236
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
gegrave, J., second officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer Recorder geier, J. F. J., Maritime Customs police sergeant, Foochow
geigneur, telegraphist, Quinhon, Ânnam
Seiler, A., (Puttfarcken & Co.) clerk, Singapore
geimund, C. H. E., (More & Seimund) shipchandler, Praya
gein y Ichaeno, L., jefe de negociado hacienda, Manila
Seip, F., (Ed. Schellhasa & Co.) merchant, and acting consul for Netherlands, Praya geisson, A., proprietor, " Hotel des Colonies," Shanghai (absent)
Seitz, Chr., (M, Perez) assistant, Manila
Seitz, C. L., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Hankow
Seitz, F., secretary, German consulate, Amoy
Seitz, Rob., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Jenchuan, Corea
Sekon, professor of mathematics, College of Peking
Selano, S. Lopez, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Selfe, P. H., chief clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon
Sell, G. P., chief officer, steamer Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow
Sellar, J., draughtsman, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Seller, J. W., chief engineer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan
Sellier, administrator stagairè, adminis. native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China Sellman, H., (Geo. Whymark & Co.) assistant, Kobe
Selma, M. M., engineer, Water works, Manila
Sélves, L., "Parisian Sal on," Shanghai
Semionoff, P. L., merchant, Wladiwostock
Sempere, P. L. G., profesor, college of S. Juan de Letran, Manila
Senin, foreman, Imprimerie Commerciale, Singapore
Senna, Etelvira, teacher, Escola Central, Macao
Senna, F., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Shanghai
Senna, F. de, clerk, (Russell & Co.) Shanghai
Senna, F. P., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao
Senna, J. F., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy
Senna, R. M., compositor, N. Č. Herald office, Shanghai
Sennett, F. W., (Kelly & Walsh, Ld.) assistant, Queen's road
Sensinoff, S. A., bookseller, Wladiwostock
Sens-Olive, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Sentance, W. V., merchant, Shanghai
Sentenach, F. S., lawyer, Manila
Sequeira, E. P., reader, Daily Press office, Wyndham street
Sequeira, F., compositor, O Correio Macaense, Macao
Sequeira, G. J., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road
Sequeira, J., Macao
Sequeira, J. B, (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road
Sequeira, N. A., overseer, China Mail office, Wyndham street
Sequeira, P., clerk, Chin Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road
Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner, Mosque street
Sequeira, S., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao
Sequera, M., camisero, Manila
Serdet, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Sère, keeper of records, Municipal Council, Saigon
Seredin-Sabatin, A., customs tidewaiter, Jenchuan, Corea
Sérez, surgeon of hospital, Haiphong
Sergeant, clerk, Land and Stamp Office, Saigon
Sergel, V., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Sergent, A., (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon
Sérié, teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin-China
Serifia y Reymundo, J., governor of M ndanao, Philippines
gerisier, assist. secretary, Customs, Tourane, Annam
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Serivadene, J., clerk, audit office, Perak
Serna, J. G. de la, assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Serpa, E., clerk, procurador's department, Macao
Serra, F., medical practitioner, Manila
Serra, F. G., assistant engineer, Portuguse gunboat Rio Lima
Serrachioli, teacher, school at Giadinh, Cochin-Chiua
Serrallonga, S., vice-rector, seminario S. Vicente de Paul, Manila
Serrano, D., (M. P. Marqueti) clerk, Manila
Serrano, J., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) accountant, Manila
Sers, clerk, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China
Servière, acting resident, Cao-Bang, Tonquin
Beth, A., chief clerk, Col. Secretary's office and clerk of councils
Seth, A. P., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk and manager Waterboat Co., Chefoo
Setna, H. C., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street (absent) Seu, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Severin, A. B., (Associated Wharves) clerk, Shanghai
Sevilla y Echevaria, J., surgeon, army medical department, Manila
Sevilla y Gonzalez, J., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Seville, administrator stagiaire, adminis. nat ve affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China
Seward, Miss, missionary, Tung Chowfoo, Shantung
Seymour, Chas., United States consul, Canton
Seymour, F. H., commander, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Seymour, J. N., instructor, normal school, Tokyo
Shadgett, H. E., assistant, local post office, Shanghai
Shallow, Miss E., (Robinson & Co.) milliner, Singapore
Shand, W. J. S., merchant, Yokohama
Shangam, F., (Dunn, Melbye & Co.) clerk, Stanley street Shanks, A., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Sharikoff, V., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladiw stock Sharikoff, W. A., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Sharland, Mrs. E., missionary, Yokohama
Sharnhorst, G. C., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Malacca Sharnhorst, G. D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kowloon Sharp, C. S., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Sharp, Ed., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) solicitor, (absent) Sharp, Granville, (Sharp & Co.) estate agent, Queen's road
Sharp, H., vice-consul and marshal, United States consulate, Kobe Sharp, J., (Wheelock & Co.) broker, Shanghai
Sharp, M. E., second engineer, steamer Fatshan, Canton river Sharp, S. J., (Kelly and Walsh, L.) assistant, Shanghai Sharp, W. F., broker, and agent for Russell & Co., Hankow Sharples, E., (Kelly & Walsh, Ld.) assistant, Shanghai Sharples, H. J., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai Shaw, Rev. A. C., M.A., missionary, Tokyo
Sbaw, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow
Shaw, J. F., engineer, public works dept., Manila
Shaw, J. G., extra government officer, Kuching, Sarawak
Shaw, R. W., proprietor "The Farm," Shanghai
Shaw, S. L., (Shaw & Chalant) timber merchant, and Belgian consul, Bɛngkok
Shaw, Capt. S. L., marine surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Shaw, T., operator, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Shaw, Rev. W. W missionary, Newchwang
Shaw, Mrs. J. M., missionary, Tung-chowfoo, Shantung (absent) Shaw, Miss Ella C., missionary, Chinkiang
Shawe, J., third engineer, str. Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok Shazzini, A., Macao
237
Digitized by
238
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Shea, J. M., boatswain, H. B. M. gunboat Tweed
Shea, W., writer, H. M. naval yard
Shearer, A., chief engineer, str. Hae Chang, China coast
Shearer, Jas., chief engin er, steamer Haeshin, China coast
Sheedeck, M. H., (H. H. Josuph) assistant, Yokohama
Sheerazi, H. A. N., broker, Gage street
Sheffield, Rev. D. Z., missionary, Tung-chow
Shelford, T., M. L. C., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Shellabear, Captain W. G., Royal Engineers, Singapore
Shellim, E., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya
Shellim, S. E., (D. Sassoon, Son & Co.) merchant, Praya
Shelmerdine, G., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk and H.B.M. vice-consul, Iloilo
Shenenson, T. J., warder, gaol, Penang
Shepherd, A., second officer, steamer Haean, China coast
Shepherd, B., clerk of dee! registry, Supreme court
Shepherd, E., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Shepherd, E. B., cle:k, imports and exports office
Shepherd, F., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Shepherd, F. H., fourth clerk, imports and exports office
Shepherd, J., assistant, Sailors' Home, West Point
Shepherdson, John, clerk, public works department, Thaiping, Perak Shepherdson, J. D., clerk, public works department, Thaiping, Perak Shepherdson, L. J., chief clerk, marine departmeni, Malacca
Shepher ison, M., petition writer, Thaiping, Perak
Shepherdson, R. J., bailiff, sheriff's department, Malacca
Sheppard, F. C., (J. M. Lyon & Co ) civil engineer, Singapore
Sheppard, G. W., second officer, str. Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Sheppard, H., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street Sheppard, H. H., surgeon, medical department, Perak
Shepperd, Jas., chief officer, str. Japan, Calcutta and Hongkong Sheriff, B. M., inspector of police, Bangkok
Sherkoonoff, L. P., (S. I. Speshiloff & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Sherman, C. B., pilot, and captain steam tug Gem, Taku
Sheveleff, M. G., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent)
Shewan, A., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Shewan, R., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Suewan, G., chief officer, steamer Chi Yuen, China coast
Shewan, W., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Shields, J., lightkeeper, Turnabout lighthouse, Amoy
Shipton, T., (Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Shirkoonoff, L. P., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow
Shirras, G., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan Shoemaker, W. R., ensign, U.S.S. Palos
Shooisky, secretary, Russian Legation, Soul
Shooker, A. S., merchant, Singapore
Shoolingin, C. N., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) assistant, Wladiwostock
Shoolingin, P. N., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Short, W. H., (Hall & Holtz Co operative Co.) manager, Shanghai
Shottey, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kinkiang
Showler, W. Y., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Shroff, C. F., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Shuckburgh, G. S., lieutenant, I.B.M.S. Orion
Shuckford, T., inspector of police, Penang (absent)
Shufeldt, G. A., marshal, United States consulate general, Shanghai
Shufeldt, M. A., lieutenant, U.S.S. Omaha
Shuillier, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Shurrock, J. S., (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore Shuttlewood, W. B., assistant, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's road Shuttleworth, H. P., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat Espoir Siam, P. B., professor of Latin, College of S. Jose, Macao Siber, H., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Sibérilé, conductor of public works, Pnompenh
Siciliano, assistant, municipal secretary's office, Saigon
Sidball, Miss Lily, missionary, Ningpo
Siddons, T. W., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) warehouseman, Singapore Siddons, W. E., clerk, audit department, Singapore Sidebottom, J. N., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu Sidoroff, K. A., (W. I. Boodilin) clerk, Tientsin Sidot, F., missionary, Caibong, Bentré
Siebermann, J. E., maritime customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow Siebold, H. von, secretary, Austro-Hungarian Legation, Tokyo Siebs, N. A., (Siemssen & Co.) inerchant, Shanghai
Siddons, T. E., secretary, Netherlands consulat general, Penang Sidford, H. E., Maritime Customs commissioner, Pakboi
Siegert, O., (Farmacia Sartorius) chemist, Manila
Siegert, S., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street
Siegfried, W. H. L., proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore (absent)
Sielcken, O. E. M., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Siemers, G., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila
Siemsen, F. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow
Siemssen, G., (Simssen & Co.) tea inspector & vice-consul for Sweden, Foocho Siemssen, H. T., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Sienkiewicz, J. A., French minister, Tokyo Sierich, G., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Sierp, E. F., customs tidewaiter, Ningpo
Sierra, A., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Sierra, S. de la, assistant, Customs, Manila
Sievers, O., (A. Roensch) as-istant, Manila
Sigg, H., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) merchant and acting consul for Italy, Bangkok Silas, D. H., commission agent, Shangbai
Silas, M. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Silberman, T., proprietor, "Land We Live In Hotel," Queen's road
Sillem, H., (L. Vrard & Co.) storekeeper and watchmaker, Shanghai Sillewe, gunnery instructor, Chinese cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur Silos, V., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Iloilo
Silsby, Rev. J. A., school teacher, Shanghai
Silva, clerk, archives office, law comts, Saigon
Silva y Sou a, A., chancelier, Spanish consu'ate, Amoy
Silva, A. da, (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Sing pore
Silva, A. A. da, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Silva, A. A. Eça da, commission agent and broker, Caine road
Silva, A. B. de, assistant, Residency, Malacca
Silva, A. C. da, (North-China Insurance Co., Ld.) clerk, Queen's road
Silva, A. E. M. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Silva, A. H. M da. (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Silva, A. M. da, (China and Japan Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Silva, A. M. da, marine officer, Post-office
Silva, A. M. Placé da, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Silva, A. T. da Costa e, professor of mathematics, College of S. Jose, Macao Silva, A. T. G. da, (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace
Silva, C. A. da, manager, Singapore Free Press, Singapore
Silva, C. A. de lieutenant, police, Macao
Digitized by
240
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Silva, C. I. da, ensign, police, Macao
Silva, C. J. P. da, retired major, Macao
Silva, D. de, draftsman, public works dept., Thaiping, Perak Silva, D. P. da, commanding Guia Fort, Macao
Silva, E. da (Baxter & Fittock) clerk, Singapore
Silva, E. da, (Hewett & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Silva, E. A. da, (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Silva, E. A. da, niv. lieut., Portuguese gunboat Dilly
Silva, E. E. da, (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East point
Silva, E. L. da, (F. B. de Sena) cle k, Macao
Silva, E. M. da, lawyer, Macao
Silva, E. M. da, (C. P. Chater) clerk, Queen's road
Silva, Rev. E. S. da, missionary, Timor
Silva, F. A. F. da, colonel, commanding police, Macao
Silva, F. F., compositor, Tientsin Printing Co., Tientsin
Silva, F. F. da, (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) operator, Amoy Silva, F. R. da, (Wagen Frères) assistant, Yokohama Silva, F. X. Placé da, clerk, auditor-general's office
Silva, Rev. F. X. da, canon, ecclesiastical department, Macao Silva, Rev. F. X. A. da, canon of the cathedral, Macao
Silva, F. R., (J. Marinburk) clerk, College Chambers, Wyndham street Silva, F. X., clerk, New Oriental Bank, Queen's road
Silva, G. da, O Independente, Macao
Silva, G. F. da, apothecary, government medical department, Singapore Silva, Rev. dean G. F. da, secret ry, ecclesiastical cha'nber, Macao
Silva, H., de, (Imprimerie Commerciale) compositor, Saigon
Silva, H. L. Eça da, (Eça da Silva & Co.) clerk, Caine road
Silva, J. M. Eça da, assist. secretary, Canton Club, Canton Silva, J. da, clerk, Singapore Club, Singapore
Silva, José da, lawyer, Macao
Silva, J. A. da, clerk, Club, Kwala Lampor, Selangor
Silva, J. F. da, clerk, Misericordia, Micao
Silva, J. F. da, second lieut,, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Diaz
Silva, Dr. J. G. da, president, board of health, Macao
Silva, Dr. J. J. da, judge, Macao
Silva, J. M. da, clerk, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai
Silva, J. M. A. da, clerk, Auditor-general's office
Silva, J. M. Placé da, fourth clerk, Magistracy
Silva, J. M., de Sa, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama Silva, J. P. da, (Alfred Dent & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Silva, J. P. N. da, manager, Dairy Farm, Paksulum
Silva, L. S. da, (Horse Repository) clerk, Garden roa
Silva, L. de, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) assist. storekeeper, Singapore Silva, Lieut. L. da, second battalion, Macao
Silva, L. C. da, (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Silva, L. E. da, (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, Macao
Silva, L. E. da, justice of the peace, Macao
Silva, L. L. D.', clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singaporǝ
Silva, L. M. da, clerk, residency, Perak
Silva, M. da, clerk, land revenue depar ment, Sungei Ujong
Silva, M. de, clerk, marine department, Singapore
Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Canton
Silva, Rev. M. M. A. da, missionary, Timor
Silva, N. da, draftsman, revenue survey department, Singapore
Silva, P. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Silva, P. M. Ñ. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Digitized by
-
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Silva, P. N. da, interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Silva, S., draftsman, public works depar ment, Penang Silva, S., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Silva, S. de, assist. surveyor, rev nue survey dept., Perang Silva, S. de, land surveyor, Penang
Silva, Rev. S. M. A. da, missionary, Macao
Silva, T E. de, chief clerk, Perak Sikhs, Thaiping, Perak Silva, W. H., draughtsman, Land Office, Selangor
Silva, Mrs. M. Marques da, mistress, College de Sta. Roza, Macao Silvano, A. M., commandant, second Battalion of Infantry, Macao Silveira, A. da, (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Praya (absent) Silverlock, J. Jr., (W. L. Hunter) tea inspector, Foochow Silverthorne, A. H., (Crasemann & Hagen) clerk, Chefoo Sim, A. C., (Medical Hall) druggist, Kobe
Sim, G., third engineer, steamer Yungching, China coast
Simard, inspector of police, Saigon
Simas, E. A. da C., paymaster, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dias
Simeaō, Rev. J. M. da C., professor of philosophy, Seminario de S. Jose, Macao Simeon, K. S., dresser, Butterworth General Hospital, Province Wellesley
Simmonds, Lieut. P. R., fire master & inspector warlike stores, Royal Artillery Simmons, Rev. E. Z., missionary, Canton
Simmons, M., matron, lunatic asylum, Bonham road
Simo, F., pro essor, mison de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Simoens, B. P., interpreter, International court, Bangkok
Simões, A., ensign, commanding Barra Fort, Macao
Simões, C. P., clerk, British consulate, Amoy
Simoes, D. P., clerk, revenue office, Macao
Simoes, J. R., (Comptoir d'Escompt) clerk, Shanghai
Simon, sub-lieutenant, second regim nt, Saigon
Simon, teacher, municipal girls' sc..ool, Saigon
Simon, registrar, court of first instance, Saigon
Simon, A. R., Compañia Gl. e Tabacos, Lalloc, Cagayan
Simon, C., chief engineer, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon
Simon, C. J. B., surgeon, French gunboat Vipère
Simon, J., (Simon, Evers & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Simon, J. B. F., chief druggist, Saigon
Simon, J. L., merchant, Haiphong and Hanoi (absent)
Simon, L., merchant, Haiphong
Simon, M., missionary, Tayninh
Simon, M. F., acting principal civil medical officer, Singapore
Simon, S., (J. J. Reyes) bookkeeper, Bohol, Philippines
Simondant, clerk, Treasury, Sa gon
Simonin, L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Simonot, overseer, construction of telegraphs, Tonkin
Simons, H. M. Jr., (Paterson, Simons & Co) clerk, Singapore
Simpson, C. L., Maritime Customs commissioner, Kiukiang
Simpson, H., inspector of police, Malacca
Simpson, J., gaol warder, Penang
Simpson, R. D. J., Customs tidewaiter, Wenchow
Simp-on, Colonel S., R. A., commandant, Singapore
Sims, W., boilermaker, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan
Sinclair, A., superintendent engineer, Naval Yard, Taku
Sinclair, A. W., residency surgeon, S. langor
Sinclair, G., assistant, Luzon Sugar R-finery, Manila
Sinclair, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Sinclair, J., Tam-chow mine, Canton
Digitized by
| 242
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Sinclair, W., (Samsen Rice Mill Co.) proprietor and manager, Bangkok Sinclair, W. H., clerk, post and shipping office, Sarawak
Sineriz, J. M., director, San José hospital, Manila
Singleton, J., (H. & W. Dock Co., Ld.) foreman boilermaker, Kowloon Singleton, T. A., (M. Levy & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Sinnaya, clerk, public works department, Saigon
Siqueira, F., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Sirugue, telegraphist, Hanoi
Sisi, A., oficial, Customs, Manila
Sites, Rev Nathan, missionary, Foochow
Skeels, A. E., assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai
Skene, J., coppersmith, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Skinner, Hon. A. M., acting Colonial secretary, Singapore
Skinner, C. J., collector of land Revenne, Penang
Skinner, G. L., tax collector, Municipal Couucil, Shanghai
Skinner, H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Skinner, J. J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Skipworth, W. G., (Skipworth, Hammond & Co.) tailor, Kobe Skirrow, A G. W., lieutenant, South Lancashire Regiment, Singapore Skoett, H., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya
Skottowe, A. B., (E. F. A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Haiphong
Skottowe, E. B., (Chartered Bank) acting accountant, Shanghai and agent, Hankow Skrimshire, E. W., (Dodd & Co.) assistant, Tamsui
Slade, G., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Slagbek, F. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, and act. consul for Belgium, Pedder's street Sleeman, W. J., secon-1 officer, steamer Yiksang, China coast
Slevogt, Max, merchant, Shanghai
Slimmon, J. A., China Inland missionary, Honan
Sloan, Jus., (Armstrong and Sloan) broker, Manila
Sloan, J. J. A., paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Sloan, R. J., medical practiti ner, Shanghai
Sluch, M., (El Siglo XIX) assistant, Manila
Small, J., third engineer, P. & O). str. Teheran, Hongkong and Yokohama
Small, M., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Small, Miss J., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam
Smart, J. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Smellie, W., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Penang
Smerdeley, N., chief lightkeeper, Shanghai
Smidt, C., storekeeper, Shanghai
Smiles, P., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha Kumamoto Maru, Japan Smith, A., clerk, audit office, Singapore
Smith, A., (Butterfield and Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, A., Maritim": Customs tidewaiter, Cantou
Smith, Alfred, gunner, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel
Smith, A. Findlay, (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road Smith, Rev. A. H., missionary, P'ang Tswang, Shantung
Smith, A. J. M., municipal secretary and supdt. public works, Tientsin Smith, A. L. R., pilot, Newchwang
Smith, Sir C. C., K.C.M.G., Governor of Straits Settlements, Singapore
Smith, C. V., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Smith, D. Warres, manager, Daily Press office, Wyndham street
Smith, E. E., Maritime Čustoms tidewaiter, Tamsui
Smith, E. J. clerk, maritime customs, Shanghai
Smith, E. J., (Borneo Company) assistant, Bangkok
Smith, E. O., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Smith, E. R., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, Yokohama and Kobe
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Smith, E. W.H., (China and Japan Trading Co.) assistant, Nagasaki
Smith, F. A., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, F. B., (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) commission agent, Canton and Macao Smith, F. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai
Smith, G., chief engineer, steamer Formosa, China coast
Smith, Rev. G., M.A., missionary, Swatow
Smith, Geo., wine merchant, Shanghai
Smith, Geo. T., missionary, Akita, Japan
Smith, H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, H., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) superintendent, Cosmopolitan Dock Smith, Herbert, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Smith, H. B., reporter, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai
Smith, H. F. W., midshipman, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Smith, H. G., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Audacious
Smith, H. L., commission agent, and proprietor Tasseh Brick Co., Penang Smith, H. R., P.A. paymaster, U.S.S. Essex
Smith, J., foreman blacksmith, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Smith, J., (Chefoo Supply Association) assistant. Ciefoo
Smith, J., China Inland missionary, Talifoo
Smith, J., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) blacksmith, Singapore
Smith, J., (New Harbour Dock Co.) assistant engineer, Singapore
Smith, J., clerk, post and shipping office, Sarawak
Smith, J., pilot, cutter Orphan, Ningpo
Smith, Jas., warder, gaol, Singapore
Smith, Jas., (S. C. Faraham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Smith, Jno., warder, gaol, Singapore
Smith, J. A., chief engineer, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity
Smith, J. C., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) merchant, ard consul for Denmark, Nagasaki
Smith, J. D., Maritime Customs examiner, Swatow
243
Smith, John Grant, (J. G. Smith & Co.) commission agent, & con. for Peru, Queen's road
Smith, Jos., manager, Tasseh Brick Works, Province Wellesley
Smith, J. H., (F. Blackhead & Co.) shipchandler, Praya
Smith, Rev. J. N. B., missionary and supt. of boys' school, Shanghai
Smith, J. P., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Smith, J. R. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, J. T., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Shanghai
Smith, J. U., marine surveyor, pilo', and proprietor "Smith's Hotel" Nagasaki
Smith, L. H., (Emery & Co.) manager, Nicolajesk, Eastern Siberia
Smith, L. S., (Singapore Insurance Co.) clerk, Singapore
Smith, M., locomotive inspector, railway service, Osaka
Smith, M., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Smith, N. F., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Smith, P. Y., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, R. B., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Smith, R. C., general agent, Manila Slip Co., Manila
Smith, R. Fraser, proprietor and editor, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's Hill
Smith, R. M., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki
Smith, Rev S. J., missionary, Bangkok
Smith, S., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang
Smith, S., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Smith, S. P., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China
Smith, T. G., chief clerk and private secretary, Supreme Court, Shanghai
Smith, T. H., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Satellite
Smith, T. S., Hongkong civil service passed cadet, acting police magistrate Smith, Thos., (Borneo Company) clerk, Sarawak
Smith, W., chief engineer, steam lighter Bangkok, Bangkok
Digitized by
•
244
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Smith, W., proprietor, Bank Exchange Bowling Saloon, Yokohama Smith, W. B., bill and share broker, Singapore
Smith, W. E., accountant, Chartd. Mercantile Bank, Penang Smith, W. H., (Frazar & Co.) a-sistant, Yokohama
Smith, W. R., (Jas. Motion) assistant, Singapore
Smith, W. S., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Smith, director, railway company, Saigon
Smith, Mrs. J. N. B., superintendent of girls' school, Shanghai Smith, Miss, missionary, Peking
Smith, Miss G., missionary, Ningpo
Smith, Miss S. E., missionary, Hakodate
Smorodinoff, N., (Lindholm & Co.) engineer, flour mill, Wladiwostock
Smyth, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tshingchowfoo, Shautung
Smyth, Rev. G. B, missionary, Foochow (absent)
Smythies, P. K., commander, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Snethlage, H., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai
Snodgrass, A., (Howarth, Erskine & Co ) foreman engineer, Singapore Snow, E. A., lieutenant, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
Snowden, J., Pilot Company, Shanghai
Soares, A. F. de J., broker, Stanley street
Suares, A. G. B., (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace
Soares, E. E., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bink) clerk, Shanghai Soares, F. A., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Soures, F. P., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Praya
Soares, F. P., (Oriental Dispensary) manager, Stanley street
Soares, L. J., sacristao, Ermida de Penha, Macao
Sobrailoo, R. clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Sobrailoo, S., clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Soderberg, O., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hyogo-maru, Japan
Sæderstrom, C., master mariner, Bangkok
Soelberg, C. G., lightkeeper, Ocks u, Amoy
Sohst, Th. (Putt farcken & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Sola y Gallegos, B., captain infantry, Minila
Solano, Lieut.-Col. E., Capitania General, Manila
Solar, M, (E. Garchitorena & Co.) carriage maker, Manila
Soldeirlay, J., chief of station, telegraph department, Manila
Soler, Antonio, hotel keeper, Iloilo
Soler, Eusebi, hotel ke per, Iloilo
Soler, F., telegraph:st, Manila
Soler, J. A., telegraphist, Manila
Solis y Bazan, J., surgeon major, army medical department, Manila
Solmitz, A., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Soloman, E. A., (Meyer Bros.) clerk, Singapore
Solomon, lightship keeper, Harbour department, Bangkok
Solomon, E. A., merchant, Singapore
Solomon, F., (S. Marcus & Co.) Yokohama
Solomon, F., chief inspector of police, Bangkok
Solomon, R. J., broker aud commission agent, Shanghai
Solomon, S. J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Solorzano, P. O. de, i terveutor, lottery department, Manila Sombreuil, H. de, Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai
⚫ Someren, R. G. van, advocate and solicitor, Penang
Somerville, C. D, (C. S. Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang Somerville, E., Residency officer, Bintulu, Sarawak Somerville, H. B. T., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Heroine Somerville, J. (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Somerville, Lient. T. C. F., aide-de-camp to General Cameron
Sommer, F. L., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan Somoza, E., (La Puerta del Sol) assistant, Manila
Sonderburg, A. N. N., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Sonnaville, J. de, Craigieburn, Peak
!
Sonne, C. Chr., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Wladiwostock Sonne, H., engineer surveyor, Shanghai
Sonsini, Rev. Fr. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Soothill, Rev. W. E., missionary, Wênchow
Soovoroff, A. T., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock
Soper, Rev. J., missiovary, Tokyo
Sopher, M. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sorensen, C., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Sörensen, John, (Schriever & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Soriano, A., medical practitioner, Manila
Soriano, Juan, tailor, Iloilo
Soriano, R., judge of Tondo district, Manila
Sorin, Rev. H., R man Catholic missionary, Swatow
Sorin, Rev. P. F., French Catholic missionary, Province Wellesley Sorin, Rev., procurator, French Mission, Canton
Sostoa y Or lones, J., colonel, v. arine Infantry, Manila
Sotelo, R., ma.......ger,
"
La Puerta dei Sol," Iloilo
Soto, I. G., chief colonel, mixe: brigade, Manila
Soto y Cañas, I., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Soto y Rueda, T., oficial, a minis. de ren as, etc., Manila
Soudheim, S., Yokohama
Sueix, te graphust, Saigon
Souffron, telegraphist, Phulang-Chuong, Touquin
Sou art, F., seer, tary, French legation, Peking
Soulas, clerk, Trasury, Saigon
Sour ers, Dewriter, Customs, Tou:ane, Auna
Southenti, W. E., Maritime Customs ass stant examiner, Chinkiang Shu'ara a Lient. W. H. H., Flag heut, 0.9. nary, China station
}
Southey, '. S., clerk, Harbour Master's Deputati
Suvinet, Roman Catholic missionary, II...
Souza, A. de, (H. Brauss & Co.) clerk, >.n
Sonza, A. A. de, li hkeeper, Malacca
Souza, A. F. de, clerk, Magistracy, Singapore
anghai
Souza, A. J. de, senior bailiff, Sheriff's department, Singapore
Souza, A. J. S., (C. G. Lin Co.) assistant, Amoy
Souza, A. R. de, clerk, New Oriental Bank, Singapore
Sonza, B. G. de, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) cleik, Singapore Souza, C. A., writer, H.M. naval yard
Souza, C. C. de., (R. A. P. Hogan) managing clerk, Penang Suza, C. de, composit. r, Daily Press Office, Wyndham street
Souza, C. M. de, meirinho, ecclesiastical chamber, Macao Soʻza, D). M. de, assistant "The Farm," Shanghai
Souza, E., (Wieler & Co.) clerk, Praya
Souza, E. de, surveyor, public works de; artm ut, Singapore
Souza, E. F. de, surgeon. military hospital, Macao
Souza, E. F. de, commission agent, Wyndham street
Souza, E. J. de, draftsman, public works department, Malacca
Souza, E. L. M. de, (E. L. M. de Souza & Co.) shipping agent, Singapore
Souza, E. M. de, clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock
Souza, F. de, chief clerk, Resident's office, Malacca
Souza, F. de, clerk, Agra Pank, Shanghai
245
Digitized by
!
246
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Souza, F. A. de, clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Souza, F. J. de, bailiff, court of requests, Singapore Souza, F. S., (C. K. E. Woods) clerk, Singapore
Souza, F. S. de, clerk, Central Police Station
Souza, F. X. S., (Great Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, H. J. de, (Katz Bros) assistant, Singapore
Souza, Justinian de, teacher, St. Francis' school, Malacca
Souza, J. de, captain, H.S.M. steamer Siam Supporter, Bangkok
Souza, J. de, clerk, land revenue department, Malacca
Souza, J. de, compositor, Government Printing office, Singapore
Souza, J. de, (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Singapore Souza, J. de, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Souza, J. de, (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Souza, J. de, Stiven & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Souza, J. de, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore
Souza, J. A. de, clerk, Municipality, Singapore
Souza, J. A. H. de, fourth officer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta Souza, J. C. B. de, conductor, public works department, Macao
Souza, J. F. de, warden, St. Michael's cemetery,
Macao
Souza, J. J. de, assistant and marshal, United States Consulate, Foochow
Souza, J. J. de, clerk, post office, Malacca
Souza, J. J. de, storekeeper, public works department, Singapore
Souza, J. J. de, (Love & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Souza, J. M. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang
Souza, J. Neves e, (Lisbon Dispensary) chemist, lieut. National Battalion, Macao
Souza, J. O. E. de, apprentice, public works department, Singapore
Souza, L. R. de, clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Malacca
Souza, Luiz de, (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington Street
Souza, M. A. A. de, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) clerk, Praya Central
Souza, M. de, clerk, Assessor and Collector's Office, Province Wellesley Souza, M. de, (Barlow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Souza, M. de, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) cashier, Praya central
Souza, M. V., apprentice, Battu Kawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Souza, M. C., writer, Naval Yard
Souza, M. G. de, (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Souza, M. J. de, clerk, U. S. Consulate, Singapore
Souza, M., Jr., clerk, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Shanghai
Souza, M. V. de, overseer, Battu Kawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Souza, P. D.', clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Souza, R. de, postmaster, Macao
Souza, R. L. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang
Souza, S. A. M. d,' clerk, government printing office, Singapore
Souza, S. R., captuin, first regiment, Manila
Souza, S. P. de, clerk, court of requests, Singapore
Souza, S. R. de, clerk, United States consulate, Nagasaki
Souza, S. R. de, (Edwin Koek) clerk, Singapore
Souza, S. R. de, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore
Souza, Rev. S. S. de, librariau, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Souza, V. B. de, (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Souza, V. de, (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Lombard street
Souza, V. M. D. da, first engineer, Portugues corvette Bartholomeu Dias Sowerby, Rev. A., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi
Sowerby, Rev. H., missionary, Wuchang
Spafford, T., leading man of storebouse, H. M. naval yard
Spalding, C., railway locomotive superintendent, Perak
Spalding, F., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Zamboanga, Philippines
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Sparham, Rev. G., missionary, Hankow
Sparling, F. C., second officer, steamer Pechili, China coast Sparrow, H. S. R., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel
Sparshott, Geo., engineer, river steamer Rapido, Iloilo
Spearman, A. Y. C. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Specht, Chr., (Brinkmann & ('o.) clerk, Singapore
247
Speidel, F. W., (Speidel & Co.) merchant, and consul for Belgium and Denmark, Saigon Speidel, P., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Speidel, T., (Speidel & Co.) merchant, and consul for Germany, Netherlands, Saigon
Spence, J. G., second officer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta
Spence, R., second officer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok
Spence, T. B., third engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan
Spence, W. D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Spencer, Rev. D. S., missionary, Nagasaki
Spencer, Rev. F, H., missionary, Osaka
Spencer, Rev. J. O., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Spencer, R., chief officer, steamer Fokien, China coast
Spencer, master mariner, Bangkok
Spencer, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo
Spencer, Miss E. A., missionary, Shanghai
Speshiloff, S. I.,, merchant, Hankow
Speyer, A. de, secretary, Russian Legation, Tokyo
Spirgalthal, J., captain, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Spielman, chief accountant, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Saigon
Spiers, W., (H. G. Brown) engineer, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines
Spinner, Rev, W., pastor, German Evangelical congregation, Yokohama Spinney, W. F., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Canton
Spitz, E., merchant, Manila
Spitzer, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Sponholz, P., (Overbeck & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Spooner, J. J., chief ex ise officer, opium farm, Bonham strand
Spooner, S., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Sprague, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kalgan
Spreadborongh, Qr. Mr. Sergt. J., foreman of works, Royal Engineers
Spring, C. A., (Spring & Co.) draper, Manila
Spring, Miss, (Spring & Co.) assistant, Manila
Sprüngli, E., (Sprüngli & Co.) merchant, Manila
Squire, Comdr. M., assistant supdt., marine office, Tokyo
Srendsan, M. A, second officer, Japan Mail S. S. str. Shinagawa-maru, Japan
Sriwardene, W. M., clerk to residency surgeon, Thaiping, Perak
Stack, F., second officer, steamer Kwangcho, China coast
Staffa, P., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co,'s steamer Hiroshima-maru, Japan Stafhel, H., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Stahlberg, R., (Mülier & Co.) nssistant, Shanghai
Stablknecht, C. G., (Staehelin & Stablknecht) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Stainfield, Mrs., boarding house-keeper, Queen's road east
Stainton, R. J., second officer, steamer Haitan, Chi..a coast
Stampa, de, conducto, public works department, Saigon
Stanford, Rev. A. W., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Stanford, J. W., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai
Stanley, Rev. C. A., missionary, Tientsin (absent)
Stanley, Capt. E. T., ordnance store officer in charge
Stannius, H., Dr. jur., consul for Germany, Russia, Italy and Switzerland, Kobe
Stanton, W., inspector of police, Aberdeen
Stanton, Miss, head mistress, Raffles' Institution, Singapore
Starkey, E., (Gearing & Co.), merchant, Chinkiang
Digitized by
248
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Starkey, R. D., (North China Insurance Co.) assistant secretary, Shanghai Starling, E. W., captain, st. Yangtze, Hongkong and Shanghai Startzeff, A. D., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Tientsin Stavers, J. W., chief officer, str. Pasig, Canton river
Stead, Hy., A.C.A., average adjuste, Praya Stean, H., constable, British Consulate, Tientsin Stean, H., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Stean, J., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Stebbins, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton
Steedman, J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. ('o.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan Steel, W., second engineer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Steele, H., (B. nnett & Steele) bill broker, Yokoliama Steenackers, F., assistant, French consulate, Kobe Steevens, Major J., senior ordnance store officer Stegen, L. van der, Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Steglich, Oscar, (Great Northern_Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Shanghai Stehmeyer, J, master mariner, Bangkok
Stein, A., assistant, stores lept., Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Stein, Miss S. E., missionary, Canton
Steinam, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China Steinbach, I., proprietor, Britannia Hotel, Nagasaki
Steinbeck, J., Hotel de Corée, Jenchuan
Steinbring, master mariner, Bangkok
Steinch, W., lazareth gehulfe, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Stellingwerff, P. J. J., lightkeeper, Fisher Island, Amoy
Stem, overseer, customs, Haiphong
Stenross, H., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) ove see, Bangkok Steph rius, C., (J. J. Buchheister) clerk, Shanghai
Stephen, A. G., clerk, Hongkong and Shang a Bauk, Batavia Stephen, Jas., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Queeu's road Stephen, W. M., chief officer, steamer Kungpai, China coast Stephens, C. E., (Colgate, Baker & Co.) clerk, Kobe Stephens, M. assist. paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Constance Stephens, M., (Elgar & Co.) merchant, Singa," re
ין'
Stephen T. gable, British consulate, Hankow
Steph
A (anjong Pagar Dock Co.) ace untant, Singapore Step. ea, P., (J. Foreman) mechanical engineer, Manila (bsent) Stephensen, G. analyst, government medical department, Singapore Stepheuson, G. H., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Singapore
Stephenson, J. T., (W. Saunders) assistant, Shanghai
Sternen fels B. v., (E Spitz) clerk, Manila
Sternseher, D., proprietor, Wharf Hotel, Shanghai
Stettin, O. von, (Hollmann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Stevens, E., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbour master, Newchwang
Stevens, Geo. R., merchant, Pedder's street
Stevens, J., (Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.) viewer, Tientsin
Stevens, J. G., engineer, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity
Stevens, T. H., lieu:enant, U.S.S. Palos
Stevens, Miss, missionary, Taiyuenfu
Stevenson, J. W., China Inland missionary, Shanghai
Stevenson, W. F., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Taku
Stevenson, W. F., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.), merchant, Manila
Stewart, A., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Queen's road
Stewart, A., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Stewart, C. E. assist. Manila to Dagupan tramway, Manila
Stewart, C. G., lieut., arcond South Lancashire Regiment, Penang
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Stewart, C. J., Jr., assistant, Hall & Holz Co-operative Co., Shanghai Stewart, Hon. Fred., LL.D., colonial secretary
Stewart, G., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Stewart, Geo., engineer, Kiw Ching steam rice mill, Bangkok
Stewart, H. N., clerk in charge, post & telegraph dept., Penang Stewart, J., chief officer, steamer Meifoo, China coast Stewart, J., clerk, telegraph service, Nagasaki
Stewart, J., second engineer, steamer Haean, China coast
Stewart, J., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) foremn, Singapore
Stewart, J., (Imperial Arsenal) superintendent engineer, Tientsin Stewart, J. A., assistant, Hall and Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai Stewart, J. C., M. D. medical missionary, Taiyuenfoo, N. China
Stewart, R., Jr., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Monocacy
Stewart, Rev. R. W., M. A., missionary, Foochow
Stewart, W., (H. & W. Dock Co.) head clerk, Aberdeen Stewart, Mrs. J. A., milliner, Shanghai
Stewart, Miss, missionary, Taiwanfoo
Stewart, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo
Sthamer, lieutenant, German gunboat Wolf
Stibio, assistant paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Stiefel, W., (Hooglandt & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Stiene, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Quarry Bay
Stiles, Geo. W., public accountant, Shanghai
Still, J. M., chief officer, steainer Marcia, China coast
Stirling, R. M., (Bisset & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Stiven, A. W., (Stiven & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Stiveu, R. G., (Stiven & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Stivers, G. W., chief engineer, U.S.S. Essex
249
Stockbridge, H. E., Ph. D., professor of chein stry, Agricultural School, Sapporo, Yesso Stockhausen, F. W. G. von, secretary, German consulate and German Club
Stocks, W., constable, British Consulate, Pagoda, Foochow
Stoddart, J. M., (Takasima Colliery) superintending mining engineer, Nagasaki Stoddard, W., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Stoecklin, telegraph clerk, Kampot, Cambodia
Stoffregen, W., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Stokes, A. G., (Stokes & Young) broker, Queen's road
Stokes, A. P., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) solicitor, Supreme Court house
Stokes, R., assistant, maritime customs, Shanghai
Stölker, J., (Grassi Bros. & Co.) architect, Bangkok
Stoll, E., (Sprüngli & Co.) clerk, Manila
Stoll, F., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) assistant, Singapore Stolle, M., surgeon, Gobierno Civil, Manila
Stolterfoht, H., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) merchant, Praya (absent) Stone, F. G., (C. & J. Trading Co.) ac ing manger, Nagasaki Stone, P. E. F., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Stone, W. H., secretary, Government telegraph service, Tokyo Stonehold, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang Stonehouse, G., warder, gaol, Singapore
Stonehouse, Rev. J., missionary, Peking
Stopani, A., (H.K. & W. Dock Co.) captain, steam tug Pilot Fish
Stopani, J., third engineer, steamer Fokien, China coast
Storer, Col. A. T., commanding Royal Engineer
Storey, G., overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin
Storie, C. G. R., medical officer, Sarawak
Stork, L., assistant, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore
Storm, N. W., chief officer, ste..mer Activ, Hongkon, and Haiphong
Digitized by
250
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Stornebrink, L., manager, Yokohama Ice Works, Yokohama Stott, Dr., district surgeon, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Stott, Rev. G., missionary, Wênchow (absent)
Stout, Rev. H., missionary, Nagasaki
Stovell, E. F., second officer, steamer Pakshan, China coast
Stovin, L. G., navigating lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance
Stows, C. B., professor of English law, University, Tokyo
Strachan, A. D., sub accountant, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Singapore Strachan, B, (Medical Hall) assistant, Kobe
Strachan, W. M., (Strachan & Co.) merchant, Kobe (absent)
Strachan, W. W., chief officer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila
Strähler, F., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Yokohaına
Strange, F. W., instructor, first higher middle school, Tokyo
Strangman, R. H., tidewaiter, maritime customs, Kiukiang
Straubé, J. A., (Dodd & Co.) godown keeper, Tamsui
Strauss, S., merchant, Yokohama
Streich, K. J., interpreter, German consulate, Shanghai
Streiff, E. J., supdt. of company's police, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Streiff, H., (Luchsinger & Co.) merchant and German consul, Iloilo
Streiff, H., (Hollinann & Co.) clerk, Manila
Strenna, commissaire, M. F. steamboat Song Kee, Saigon
Stringer, C., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Stringer, C. E. W., student interpreter, British Legation, Bangkok
Stringer, H. L., (Brown, Jones & Co.) undertaker and house agent, Queen's road east Stripling, A. B., Seoul, Corea
Strite, S. M., cadet, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Stritte, R., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Tientsin
Strome, C. J., (Rottmann, Strome & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Stronach, J., foreman, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Stronach, W. G., British consul, Wênchow
Strong, J. P., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Wuhu
Strugnell, R., inspector, sanitary department municipality, Singapore
Strugnell, R., signal sergeant, marine department, Singapore
Struoneli, W., (Katz Bros) assistant, Singapore
Struthers, J., ccond engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Stuart, Gilbert, (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Sturt, Rev. G. A., missionary, Nnking
Stuart, Dr. G. A., medical missionary, Wuhu
Stuart, J. D., clerk to attorney-general, Singapore
Stuart, Rev. J. L., missionary, Hangchow (absent)
Stuart, J. P., (Hill and Rathborne) civil engineer, Sungei Ujong Stucken, E., merchant, Kobe
Studd, C. T., missionary, Taiyuenfu, N. China
Studer, A. G., United States consul, Singapore
Stuhlmann, P. (C. Fressel & Co.) clerk, M nila
Stulz, E., (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila
Sturcke, J., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Sturman, J. H., China Inland missionary, Kansuh
Sturzenegger, C., (Schmidt, Kusterman & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Styan, F. W., (Robt. Anderson & 15.) clerk, Shanghai
Suarez, F., (Louis Génu) clerk, Manila
Suarez, M., mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila
Such, F. W., (Hewett & Co.) clerk. Shanghai
Such, H. J., (Hewett & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Sudka, K. A., (S. J. David & Co) clerk, Hollywood road
Suenson, A., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Amoy
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
251
"
Suenson, E., captain, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co's str. Store Nordiske, Shanghai Sugden, A. H., "maritime customs assistant, Chefoo
Sugden, C., (Borneo Company) assistant, Singapore
Sugden, Miss, missionary, Hankow
Suhl, M., (Schmidt, Kusterman & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)
Suhm, O. von W., (Baer & Subm) merchant, Manila
Suhr, G., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock
Sullivan, Jno. A., share broker, Shanghai
Sullivan, T. O., third officer, str. Haiphong, China coast
Sulzer, E., (Ziegler & Co.) clerk, Yokobama
Sumner, C. M., captain, South Lancashire Regt., Singapore
Summers, E. H., chief officer, str. Powan, Hongkong and Canton
Summers, F., abogado, Supreme Court, Manila
Summers, G., third engineer, steamer Thales, China coast
Summers, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo
Summers, R., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Summers, R., cashier, Banco Español Filipino, Manila
Summers, W. H., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Sundios, A. J., student, British Legation, Peking
Sunol, J., medico, Iloilo
Suppanci, engineer, H. S. M. steamer Impregnable, Bangkok
Suria y Fulgas, R., surgeon, army medical department, Manila Surin, J. A., assistant master, Free School, Penang Surmam, W., constable, British Legation, Bangkok Surth, M., (Ahrens & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Susemihl, J. H. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Susini, process server, Saigon
Süse, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling hospital (absent)
Sutcliffe, E., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) assistant, Manila
Suter, W., teacher, Government Central School, Singapore
Sutherland, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow
Sutherland, D., chief engineer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer Recorder
Sutherland, Hugh, (Fairhurst, Sutherland & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Sutherland, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East point
Sutherland, J. W., (Cobb & Co.) carriage builder, Yokohama
Sutter, W., (Thomas & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Sutton, C., comtractor, Nagasaki
Sutton, G., (M. Adams & Co.) butcher and compradore, Nagasaki
Sutton, H., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Sutton, W. J., cable foreman, E. E. A. & C. Tele. Co.'s storeship Southern Ocean, S'pore
Suvoong, V. P., M.D, sieatific translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai
Swain, R., captain, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s steamer Umi maru, Japan
Swainson, G., Maritime Customs boit officer, Anping, Formosa
Swales, G., (W. W. Brewer) assistant, Shanghai
Swan, A. A., (Swan & Lermit) architect, Singapere
Swan, J. M., medical missionary, Canton
Swan, W., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Swanston, J. C., inspector of police, Shaukiwan
Swanstrom, C. A., Maritime Custo ng tidewaiter, Pakboi
Sweichnikoff, S. F., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co) clerk, Hankow Swettenham, F. A., C.M.G., British Resident, Selangor (absent) Swinney, E. F., M.D., missionary, St. Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai Sword, J., (Straits Tra ling C.) manager, Kwla Lumpor, Selangor Syberg, F. von, acting German consul, Praya East
Sy lenstricker, Rev. A., missionary, Chinkiang (absent)
Syers, H. C., acting Collector and Ma ;istrate Ulu Langat, Selangor
Digitized by
252
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Sylva, H., (Japan Mail S.S. Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Sylvestre, Roman Catholic missionary, Paompenh, Cambodia Symes, J., inspector of police, Perak
Symes, P. S., clerk, Japan Mail 8.S. Co., Yokohama
Symes, R. L., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) accountant, Queen's road Symonds, G. H. H., surgeon, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin
Symonds, W., warder, ga 1, Singapore
Symons, B., overseer, Gula estate, Krian, Perak
Symons, E., inspector of shipwringhts, H. M. naval yard
Symons, G. R., assist. manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Symons, H., proprietor, Shanghai Horse Bazaar and Central Livery Stables, Shanghai
Symons, J. A., public vaccinator, Butterworth General Hospital, Province Wellesley Symons, N., (A. H. Drew), clerk, Singapore
Symons, T. F., clerk, H. B. M. Naval depot, Yokohama
Symons, T. N., engineer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Symphorose, teacher, Chasseloup Lanbat's college, Saigon Synge, F. R. N., captain South Lancashire regt., Singapore Szigetvarry, L. E. N., maritime customs watcher, Shanghai
Tablares, P., racionero, ecclesiastical dept., Manila Tafalla, J., professor, norm I school, Manila
Taft, Rev. M. L., missionary, Peking
Tafte, second engineer, str. Anton, Hongkong and Tonkin Taggart, J. H., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Tagle, J. P. de, (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila Tagliabue, Rt. Rev. F. French Catholic bishop, Peking
Tait, third engineer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok Tait, T., (Hill & Rathbone) assistant, Kinta, Perak
Tait, W., pilot, Penang
Talati, B. N., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road
Talati, D. D., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Talati, M. B, (Mebta & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Talati, M. P., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road (absent)
Talati, Pestonjee F., merchant, Gage street
Talati, Pallanjee F., (P. F. Talati) clerk, Gage street
Talati, R. S., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road and Canton
Talbot, A. P., assistant colonial secretary and clerk of councils, Singapore
Talbot, R. M., captain, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila
Talbot, W. H., average adjuster, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama
Talbot-Ponsonby, J. S. W., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Talcott, Miss E, missionary, Okayama, Japan
Talleksen T., chief engine r, Japan Mail S. S. Co. steamer Takachiho-Maru, Japan Tallers, W., merchant, Kobe
Tallieu, L, storekeeper, Peking
Tallon, (Cretiu) assistant, Haiphong
Talmage, Rev. J. V. N., D.D., missionary, Amoy
Talmage, Miss K. M., missionary, Amoy
Talmage, Miss M. E., missionary, Amoy
Talon, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Talon y Calvo, S., surgeon, army me lical department, Manila
Talp y, A. H., pilot, and captain steam tug Kai Tai, Taku
Tumert, J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton
Tamet, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang
Tumora, F., captain, civil guard, Manila
Tandberg, L. J., pilot, Newchwang
Tannahill, R., chief engineer, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Tanner, P. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow
Tanont, C. E., Marine Customs assistant, Cauton
Tantra, N. S., (C. O. Bhassania & Co.) clerk, Peel street Taquet, teacher, Chass. loup Laubat's College, Saigon Tarbouriech, A., hairdresser, Hanoi
Tarmahmed, H., (H. H. H. Esack & Co.) clerk, Gage street Tarn, W., clerk, Naval Yard
Tarray, C., cashier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi
Tarver, F. H., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong Tassard, excise department, Kompong Reap, Cambodia
Tata, C. B., (Dorabjee Tata & Co.) merchant, Gage street
Tata, D. B., (Dorabjee Tata & Co.) merchant, Gage street
Tata, R. D., (Tata & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road and Shanghai Tatay, J., assistant, Custom-house, Manila (absent) Tatlock, T., (Gipperich & Burchardi) clerk, Shanghai Tatner, Frank, (Ramsay & Co.) assistant, Bangkok Taumeyer, E., (Taumeyer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Tavares, E. F. das Neves, (Lisbon Dispensary) assistant, Macao Tavares, F. X., clerk, Board of administration, Macao
Tavares, J. F., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Praya central Tavares, J. M., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street Tavares, P. J., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai Tavaria, P. J., merchant, Peel Street
Taylor, A., manager, "Société des Etains de Kinta," Lahat, Perak
Taylor, A., foreman engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore
Taylor, B. v. S., M.D., missionary, Hok Ning Foo, Foochow
Taylor, C. S., clerk, Maritime Customs, Ha kow
Taylor, D. B., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Taylor, F., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
253.
Taylor, F. E., act. assist. Chinese secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking
Taylor, G., pilot, Yokohama, Kobe, and Nagasaki
Taylor, G., lightkeeper, Amoy (absent)
Taylor, G. J., lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Taylor, H., storeman, Naval Yard
Taylor, J. D., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road
Taylor, G. Y., medical missionary, Peking
Taylor, Captain P. B., R. A., aide-de-camp to the governor, Singapore
Taylor, S. G., Maritime Customs watcher, Shanghai
Taylor, T., chief engineer, steamer Kiungchow, Hongkong
Taylor, T., second attendant, H.B.M. naval hospital, Yokohama
Taylor, W., chemist, China Sugar Refinery, East point
Taylor, W. H., (Cornes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Taylor, Rev. W., M.D., missionary, Osaka
Tavn, captain, second regiment, Saigon
Tebbutt, J. L., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tientsin
Tedeschi, J., clerk, excise department, Saigon
Tehermadeff, Kuster's gold mine, Wladiwostock
Teichert, C. W. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Whampoa
Teillol, A., (E. Millot & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Teissier, telegraphist, Mytho, Cochin-China
Teixeira, A. P., surgeon, Portuguese gunboat Tejo
Teixera, Mrs. (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Telford, J., chief engineer, E. E. A. & C. Tel. Co.'s str. Sherard Osborne, Singapore
Telge, A., (G. C. F. Rodatz), clerk, Tientsin
Telge, R., (R. Telge & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Telles, A. da Silva, proprietor, "O Correio Macaense," Macao
Digitized by
254
FOREIGN RESIDENT'.
Telles, E. L., ayudante, division forestal, Manila Telles, J. C. da Silva, physician, Seminario de S. José, Macao Tellier, clerk, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia Tem, P., interpreter, Italian consulate, Shanghai
Templet, J., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Temponco, A., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila Tennant, C. S., (C. S. Tennant & Co.) merchant, Penang Tennant, H. P., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Foochow Teplaschenin, J., (Kunst and Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Terentieff, Capt. V. A., national volunteer fleet, Wladiwostock Terlet, P., foreman, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon Terlier, commander, gunboat Sagaie, Saigon
Terpa, telegraph inspector, Saigon
Terras, Malle, principal of school, Hanoi
Terrero y Perinat, E., Governor-General of Poilippines, Manila
Terrey, E. W., (Hongkong and China Gas Company) foreman fitter, West point Terriblé, J. B., (Rosenzweig & Co.) assistant,, Shanghai
Terrigi, warehouseman, excis: department, Saigon
Terry, G., medical missionary, Tientsin
Terry, T. B., acting district superintendent, public works dept., Selangor
Tescari, Cav. A., consul for Italy, Shanghai
Tessensohn, E. W., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Tessier, inspector, railway company, Saigon
Tesson, telegraphist, Thanh Hoa, Annam
Testevuide, Rev. L. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama
Tetzlaff, C., clerk, German Consulate, Canton
Téus, V., (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila
Texero, J. P., ayudante, public works dept., Manila
Texier, sub-lieutenant, fourth regiment, Saigon
Teyssie, tidewaiter, customs, Hanoi
Teyssier, clerk, excise department, Saigon
Thavurbhoy, F., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street
Thayser, T., chief officer, str. Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports
Themoin, F. M., surgeon, Pulo Condore, Cochin-China
Themoin, physician, native hospital of Choquan, Saigon
Themudo, Rev. E. J., missionary, Timor
Thérèse, tide waiter, customs, Haiphong
Theseira, A. G., clerk, R ·sident's office, Ma'acca
Theseyra, P., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Thétard-Pozzi, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Thétard, overseer, excise department, Puompenh
Thévenard, de, assist. secretary, Customs, Quinhon, Annam Theveret, engineer director, Harbour Works, Port Arthur Thévenot, overseer of roads, Saigon
Thexeira, E., dresser, general hospital, Malacca
The xeira, J, sub-inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Malacca
Thibault, conductor, public works department, Saigon
Thibault, excise department, Binghi, Cambodia
Thiebault, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Thedey, teacher, College, at Mytho, Cochin-China
Thierot, M., Lahat, Perak
Thierry, lieutenant, French frigate Turenne
Thierry de Maugras, sub-lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon Thies, C., assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, Br. N. Borneo Thiessen, J,, (A. Roensch) assistant, Manila
Thil, engineer, public works departinen, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Thinselin, L., chaplain, Military hospital, Saigon
Thiriet, F., provicar g neral, Catholic mission, Saigon Thiriet, J., superior, Saigon Seminary, Saigon
Thirkell, J. G., proprietor and editor, Shanghai Courier, Shanghai Thirod, E. Annamite interpreter, Saigon
Thiseira, E., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Thiseira, S., compositor, Government printing office, Singapore Thistle, J. M., (Shanghai Gas Co.) meter inspector, Shanghai Thistlethwaite, A. R., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila Thogersen, G. G., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton Thomann, R., third engineer. steamer Haeshin, China coast Thomas, (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon
Thomas, A., chief officer, steamer Honam, Hongkong and Canton Thomas, A. A., (Delacamp & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Thomas, A. C., clerk, Police Court, Penang
Thomas, E., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Firebrand
Thomas, E. F., solicitor, Penang
Thomas, G. B., clerk of Customs, Port Weld, Perak
Thomas, J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Shinagawa-maru, Japan Thomas, J. A., chief officer, str. Yangtze, Hongkong & Shanghai
Thomas, J. A., clerk, marine department, Penang
Thomas, J. clerk, marine department, Penang
Thomas, R., chemist, Manila
Thomas, T., (Toomas & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Thomas, W., second engineer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai
Thomas, W. H., (C. S. Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang
Thomas-Brondeau, excise department, Ba:am, Cambodia
Thomasin, lieutenant, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Thompson, A. F., (Wilkinson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Thompson, A. W., Tsukiji Dispensary, Tokyo
Thompson, C., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Thompson, C. C., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Thompson, C. H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya Thompson, D., missionary, Kiench"u
Thompson, F., apothecary, general hospital, Singapore
Thompson, Rev. D., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
Thompson, E., overseer in charge of Protestant Cemetery, Surveyor-general's dept.
Thompson, G., storekeeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co. Singapore
Thompson, G. E., overseer, public works department, Penang
Thompson, Rev. H., missionary, Amoy
Thompson, H. N., surgeon, ariny medical department
Thompson, J., (Kobe Dispensary) chemist, Kobe
Thompson, J. B., medical missionary, Petchaburi, Siam
Thompson, J. J., second engineer, stea:ner Zafiro, China coast
Thompson, J. R., shipbuilder, marine surveyor, &c., Hakodate
Thompson, R., (Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Thompson, S. B., Customs tide waiter, Kowloon
Thompson, W., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Yetchiu-maru, Japan Thompson, W., Tamil interpreter, Supr me Court, Singapore
Thompson, Miss Annie D., missionary, Yokohama
Thompson, Miss, China Inland missionary, Che oo
Thompson, Miss Marv E., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Thomsen, A., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Thomsen, J. C., master mariner, Bangkok
Thomsett, F. D., assist. engineer, H. B. V. S. Audacious Thomsett, Hon H. G., R.N., harbour-master
Digitized by
255
256
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Thomset*, H. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Thomson, D., inspector of police, Yow-ma-tee
Thomson, E. A., proprietor, Singapore Dispensary, Singapore
Thomson, Rev. E. H., missionary, Shanghai
Thomson, G. S., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Thomson, J., third engineer, steamer Kungpai, China coast
Thomson, J. A., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Yokohama
Thomson, Rev. J. C., M.D., missionary, Canton
Thomson, R A., assistant, National Bible Society of Scotland, Yokohama Thomson, R. H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Prays
Thomson, T. S., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Thomson, Wm., chief engineer, steamer Fooksang, Hongkong and Shanghai Thomson, Wm., ("The Dispensary ") assistant, Singapore
Thomson, W. W., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu
Thorburn, J. D., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Thorburn, R. F., secretary, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Thorel, ensigne, French gunboat Vipère
Thorkelson, H. A., lightkeeper, Shanghai
Thorne, C., merchaut, Shanghai
Thorne, Ch., (Maclean & Co.) assistant, Bangkok
Thorne, T., engineer, H. B. M. Victor Emanuel
Thornicraft, T. C., medical practitioner, Kobe
Thornton, R., foreman platelayer, State railway, Selangor
Thornton, S. L., registrar, Supreme Court, Malacca
Thornton, W. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Thornton, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Thorold, F. T., assistant secretary, British residency, Perak
Thorp, R. W., clerk, railway department, Yokohama
Thorpe, W. P., financial clerk, public works department, Thaiping, Perak
Thouillot, overseer, telegraph department, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Thow, Rev. W., M.A., missionary, Taiwanfoo
Thurburn, A., share broker, & secretary to General Hospital, Shanghai Thurbura, J., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) manager, Queen's road Thurburn, W. O., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet Thureau, chief justice, Haiphong
Thurston, R. R., purser, steamer Japan, Calcutta and Hongkong Thus, C. H., third officer, str Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow Thuyde, R. Brasier, assistant, Messa reres Maritimes, Praya Central Thwaites, G. W., assistant, revenue survey department, Singapore Thyen, Job., merchant, and vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, Hankow Tiberii, C., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo
Tice, R., (A. S. Watson & Co.) manager, Shanghai
Tickell, G. T., assist. engineer of public works, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Tiddy, J. R., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Omi-maru, Japan Tiefenbacher, M., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Tighe, Barr.-Col. Sgt., barrack sergeant, commissariat
Tilden, E. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Tilford, R. C., (Wal h, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Till, W. W., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokobama
Tilley A. H., pilot, Singapore
Tilley, J. W., (W. L. Hunter) clerk, Foochow
Timm, E. 4., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Timm, J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Shangai
Timmer, Rev. Br. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Tindall, W. G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Anping, Formosa Tinel, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Tionges, F., promotor, Juzgado de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo Tip, J. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kowloon
Tipping, C. W. S., deputy assist. commissary general, Penang
Tipveau, Captain, Annamite tirailleurs, Saigon
Tira lo, J. M., lieut. commanding gunboat Arayat, Manila
Tirant, Dr. G., chancelier, French Residency Binh Dinh & Phu Yen, Annam Tirigi, fournisseur du government, Haiphong
Tirnstein, A., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya
Tisdale, R. D., cadet, U.S.S. Omaha
Tisdall, E. W., captain, steamer Fung-shun, China cost
Tisseman, S., watchmaker, Bangkok
Tisseyre, B F. J., attaché militaire, Residence general, Hanoi
Tissier, Rev. F. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Tité, telegraph clerk, Saigon
Titjen, C. F. H., (Carroll & Co.) commission agent, Yokohama and Kobe
Tobler, F., (Saehelin & Stablnecht) clerk, Singapore
Toche, J., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Tod, D., chief engineer str. Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Toda, B., comisario, military department, Manila
Todd, H. H., (Smith, Bell & Co.) cl rk, Manila
Todd, Miss, China Inland missionary, Talifoo
Todd, J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Toeg, R. E., bill broker, Shanghai
Toft, . F., superintendent, post and telegraph department, Perak
Togores, J., couandante, guardia civil, Iloilo
Tokmakoff, J. A., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow (absent)
Tolaty, D. C., (Pestonjee & Co.) assistant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Tolaty, D. D., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Told, R., varder, gaol, Singapore
Tolfree, J. E., fleet paymaster, U.S.S. Omaha
Tolliday, T., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Tomalin, Ed., missionary. Nganking
Tomas, R., (A. S. Watson & Co. Ld.) assistanuk, Mazila
Tomasi, excise department, Bac-Xay, Cambodia
Tomes. C. A., (Russel & Co.) merchant, Prava
Tomkins, H. E., (Reiss & Co.) tea inspector, Lombard street
Tomlin, E., (Bu terfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai
Tomlin, G. L., (China Fire Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Tomlinson, W. L., gunmaker, Shanghai
Tom, W., sergeant of police, Kobe
Tonkin, C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow Tonnaire, telegraphist, Tamki, Annam
Tonnelier, clerk, court of first instance, Saigon
Tope, Rev. S. G., missionary, Shin Chan-fo, Canton
Topete y Rodriguez, F., surgeon, naval department, Manila
Topping, A., pilot, Nagasaki and Yokohama
Toquet, clerk, district court, Mytho, Cochin-China
Torcapel, chief, third office, direction of the interior, Saigon
Tornel, J. M., cashier, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila
Tornel, M. G., oculist, Manila
Tornos y Morales de la Rios, M., negociado, naval department, Manila Torpete y Angulo, A., lieutenant of guards, arsenal, Manila
Torrano, V., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Torre, J. de la, oficial, Customs, Manila
Torre, S. de la, chief of staff, Capitania General, Manila Torrejon, M. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Mauila
Digitized by
257
258
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Torres, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road Torres, M., escribano de hacienda, Manila
Torres, Mgs., Roman Catholic bishop, Haiduong
Torres, P. C., (J. Witte & Co.) machinist, Manila
Torres, T., chemist, and professor of pharmacy, University, Manila
Torres, V., consejero, sec. de lo. contencioso, consejo de administracion, Manila
Torres y Perona, F., chief public vaccinator Manila
Torrija, M., surgeon major army medical department, Manila
Torrontegin, M., lieut. commanding gunboat Leyte, Manila Tortosa, R. de, oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc, Manila
Touche, J. D. D. de la, Maritime Customs assistant, Swatow Tourillon, commissioner of police, Pnompenh
Tourillon, L., chief inspector of police, Saigon
Tournaire, C., second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai Tourne, lieutenant judge, district court, Vinblong, Cochin-China Tournell y Ballagas, C., inspector general of prisons, Manila Tournie, sub-commissioner, marine dept., Saigon Tournier, C., missionary, Cainhum, Vinh-long Tournier, J., tailor and storekeeper, Saigon
Touzalin, R., (Russell & Co) clerk, Amoy
Tovar, Rev. Jer., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Towell, M. E., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Towers, J., (Iveson & Co.) el rk, Shangbai
Townley, F., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama
Townley, R. G., second secretary, British Legation, Peking
Townsend, G. H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank), acting accountant, Singapore
Townsend, W. D., (Morse, Townsend & Co.) merchant, Chemul o, Corea
Toynbee, F. A., (Hill & Rathborne) agent, Selangor
Toynbee, J. D., (H II & Rathborne) manager, Trong estate, Perak
Trabaud, J. J. B., surgeon, Saigon
Trafford, C. de, chief draftsman, public works department, Thaiping, Perak
Trail, E., second engineer, H.S.M steamer Regent, Bangkok
Trail, W., captain superintendent of marine, Bangkok
Tran, director, boys' school, Ninhbinh, Haiphong
Trancoso, J. B., ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Trannack, R. J., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Tien'si Trauchell, Major G.A., gaol superintendent, Perak
Tratman, J. Noël, assistant, H.B.M. Consulate general, Shangha
Travers, A. K., assistant postmaster general
Travers, director of postal and telegraph dept., Hanoi
Travers, E. A. O., res dency surgeon, Sungei Ujong
Treacher, Hon. W. H., Governor of British Ñ. Borneo (absent)
Tregillus, E. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy
Trelles y Burges, A., naval medical department, and professor, university, Manila Trémaulet, mayor, Hanoi
Tremlett, C. F. (W. G. Hale & Co.) merchant, and consul for Great Bri'ain, Saigon Trench, Hon. P. H. Le Poer, secretary, British Legation, Tokyo
Tretheury, J., consable, H.B.M. Consulate, Tientsin
Trevenan, W. P., private secretary to the governor, Singapore
Trevithick, F. H., locomotive supt., Government railway service, Tokyo
Trew, A. E., (Hunt & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Trickfave, J. H. C. (Kaufman & Co.), clerk, Penang
Trigant, (Trigant & Co.) harness-maker, Saigon
Trillo y Gadea, J., treasurer, Monte de Piedad, Manila
Trinidad, D., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Trinidad y Torres, J., assistant, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Tripler, Dr., physician and surgeon, Yokohama
Tripp, C. LI. H., medical practitioner, and acting Colonial surgeon, Singapore
Tripp, H. J. H., agent, Takashima Colliery, Hongkong
Troch, M., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Trodd, A. B., (Shanghai Gas Company) meter inspector, Shanghai
Trojel, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow
Trompeta, E., chief engineer, public works ept., Manila
Tron, telegraph clerk, Saigon
C
Trotter, C. acting assistant state auditor, Perak Trotter, D. A., (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy Trotter, C. C., chief clerk, audit-office, Perak Trotter, Hon. H., auditor general, Singapore
Trotter, Noel, acting postmaster general, Singapore Trotzig, H., superintendent, Municipal Council, Kobe Troughton, H. J., assistant clerk, H.B.M.S. Audacious Troup, Jas., H.B.M. consul, Kobe
Troyaux, A., (Guieu Freres) assistant,, Haiphong Trüb, R., Yokohama
Truby, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo True, Mrs. M. T., missionary, Tokyo
Trueman, T. E., (T. Werks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Trugillo, Lieut. T. R., assistant harbour-master, Manila Trump, J., acting engineer and surveyor, Thaiping, Perak Truscott, F., chief engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Tuason, C., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Tuason, G, (J. M. Tuason & Co.) merchant and banker, Manila Tuason, J. B., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Tuason, J. J., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Tuason, J. P., (J M. Tuason & Co.) merchant and banker, Manila
Tuason, P., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila
Tuason, T., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer and commission agent, Manila
Tuck, Ed, assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai
Tuck, Major J. J., mi itary staff paymaster, Singapo:e
Tucker, Percy, (A. S. Watson & Co. Ld) assistant, Manila Tueleau, tidewaiter, Customs, Cac-Bà, Tonquin
Tuesoff, S., (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock
Tulloch, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Tulloch, D., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman shipbuilder, Kowloon Tulloch, J., (Adamson, Bell & Ćo.) clerk, Queen's road Tulloch, T., chief officer, str. Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok
Tumboly, D. F., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Foochow
Tumboly, N. F., (R. S. Woouwalla & Co.) clerk, Gage street Tumboly, S. F., (R. S. Woonwalla & Co.) manager, Gage street Tur y Planells, J., oficial, admins. de impuestos, Manila
Turacena, C. P., ayudante, divison forestal, Manila
Turley R. T., agent British and Foreign Bible Society, Newchwang Turnbull, W. A., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Turnel, C., alterez, seventh regiment, Manila
Turner, A., (Bird & Palmer) assistant, Queen's Road
Turner, A. E., (Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.) manager, Penang
Turner, Rev. J. A., missionary, Shin Chau-foo, Canton
Turner, Rev. J. J., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi
Turner, G. S., metallurgist, Canton Mining office, Canton
Turney, C. H. A., collector and magistrate, Klang, Selangor
Tweedie, A. C., second engineer, steamer Fung-shun, China coast
Tweedy, J. J. chief engineer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai
Digitized by
259
,260
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Twentyan, J. R., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipbuilder, Shanghai
Twisell, E., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Omi-maru, Japan Twyford, H., clerk, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co. Singapore Tychicus, N. P., first clerk, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore
Tyler, C. T., (Tyler & Co.) merchant, and U. S. consular agent, Iloilo Tyler, J. C. Jr., (Tyler & Co.) merchant, Iloilo
Tyler, T. P., (Fraser, Farley & Varnum) c'erk, Yokohama Tyng, Rev. T. S., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Typhanus, storekeeper, arsenal, Saigon
Tyrer, W. H. M., boatswain, H.B.M. corvette Cordelia
Tysseire, (Tysseire frères), proprietor, Grand Hotel, Saigon Tyssere, clerk, adminis. Native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Ubago, G. M, de, jefe de negociado, hacienda, Manila Ubaldo, C., mechanic, observatory, Manila
Udale, D., (Shanghai Medical Hall) assistaut, Shanghai Ullmann, B., (Felix Ullmann) assistant, Manila Ullmann, E., (Felix Ullmaun) jeweller, Manila
Ullmann, Edmond, (F. Ullmaun) assistant, Manila
Ullmann, F., importador de alhajas, Manila (absent)
Ullmann, J., (J. Ullmann & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Queen's road Ullmann, M., (J. Ullmann & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)
Ullmann, Oscar, (F. Ulimann) assistaut, Manila
Ulrich, C., master mariner, Bangkok
Underwood, G. R., medicial practitioner, Kiukiang
Underwood, F. H., assis. chemist, China Sugar Refinery, East Point
Underwood, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul
Underwood, J. J., medical practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Underwood, J. M., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Unland, P., bookkeej er, S'raits Horse Repository, Singapore
Unsworth, R., captain, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok
Upton, F, appra ser, Customs, Kobe
Upton, J., assistant, Pangkok saw mill, Bangkok
Ure, C. W., (J. P. Bisset & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Uren, G. G., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Tel. Co., Sharp Peak, Foochow Urge, I., Roman Cath-l ́e missionary, Ningpo
Uria, C., guarda almacen, adminis. de reutas, etc., Manila
Urquhart, A., clerk, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama
Urquhart, F., chiel engineer, steamer Thal 8, China coast Urquhart, J., (Mack nzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Urquhart, W. F., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila Urrutia, L. H., colonel of cavalry, Manila
Ursua, A. D., comandant, second regiment, Manila
Usen, A. H., licutenant colonel, fifth regiment, Manila
Vaca, J. C. de, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Ylagan, Philippines Vache, lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Vacher, H. H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Kobe Vacle, trader, Hanoi
Vacquerel, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Vahovitch, A., second interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking
Vail, Rev. M. S., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Vail, Miss J. S., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Vaillant, telegraphist, Cau-hai, Annam
Vaino, assistant paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Vaite, chief of Customs bureau, Lao-kay, Tonquin
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Vajifdar, J. M., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Wellington street Valantine, B. A., (Shangbai Horse Bazaar) clerk, Shanghai Valberg, F. W., (Powell & Co.) clerk, Singapore Valberg, H., assistant, Central school, Singapore
Valcarcel y Viale, J., auditor, Juzgado de Marina, Manila
Valdez, J. M. T., consul for Portugal. Shanghai
Valdez, R. teacher of music, College of S. Tomas, Manila
Valdezco, C., canciller, registry, Supreme Court, Manıla
Valdezco, J., printer, Manila
Valdivay y Aguilera, A. R. de, sub inspector, navy health department, Manila Valdivia, J. M., inspector, Inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manıla
Vale, T. H., (W. Birt & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Valenciano, E., abogado, acting judge, Iloilo
Valentin, A., encargado, new port works, Manila
Valentine, J., (Cumine & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Valentine, Rev. J. D., missionary, Shaouhying, Ningpo
Valera, G., assistant, forestry department, Tayabas, Philippines
Vales, J., telegraphist, Manila
Valette, G., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Valk, A. van der, (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila
Vallance, inspector, postal & telegraph dept, Hanoi
Valle, A. A. del, alferez, marine infantry, Manila
Valle, E. A. do, lieutenant commander, Portuguese corvette Bartholomeu Dias
Valledor, L., sub-intendente de hacienda, Manila
Vallejo, J. M., assistant, public works departinent, Manila
Vallery, E. H., lieutenant, compagnie d'ouvriers, Saigon
Vallés, M., professor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila
Vallespin, R., chief engineer, public works, Cebu
Vallant, G. P., third engineer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta Vallin, superintendent of police, Namdiuh
Valls, J., commandante, civil guard, Manila
Valls, J., professor, mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila
Valls, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Vally, excise department, Hougchong, Hatien, Cochin-China
Vally, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Vally, warehouseman, excise department, Rachgia, Cochin-China Valoopilli, A., land surveyor, Malacca
Valtriny, V. C., merchant, Singapore
Van Aalst, J. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy
Van der Heyden, Dr., Yokohama
Vance, M. A., missionary, Tokyo
Vandagna, Rev. Fr. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Vandelet, trad r, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Vandenberg, F. V., (Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's) clerk, Praya central
Van Dort, W., draughtsman, survey department, Laut, Perak
Van Duzer, L. S., ensign, U.S.S. Omaha
Van Dyke, Rev. A. S., missionary, Amoy
Van Dyke, Rev. J. W., missionary, Bangkok (absent)
Van Ess, W., constable, British consulate, Chefoo
Van Langenberg, J., (F. G. Durnford & Co.) chief draftsman, Singapore Van Langenberg, J. Junr., (F. G. Durnford & Co.) draftsman, Singapore Van Langenberg, T., (F. G. Durnford & Co.) draftsman, Singapore Vane, H. G., acting assistant auditor general, Singapore
Vaneeghem, facteur, telegraph office, Hanoi
Vanhanne, L. J., pipelayer, Water Works, Shanghai Vania, A. D., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Digitized by
262
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Vania, R. C., merchant, Gage street
Vanot, usher, judicial dept., Pnompenh, Cambodia Vanstone, J., sergeant, Naval Yard police
Vapereau, C., professor of French, College of Peking
Vara, R. de la, (R. de la Vara & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Varagoza, V., chemist, Manila
Varda, F., assistant, Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co., Praya Vareilles, overseer, public works department, Saigon
Varela, J., (Banco Español Filipino) assistant accountant, Manila
Varela, J., "El Progreso," Manila
Vargas, J., contador, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila
Vargas, P. F., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila
Vargas y Diez de Bulnes, interventor, adminis. central de impuestos, Manila Vargas y Fernandez, G. de, oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc, Manila
Varizat, treasury clerk, French residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Varnum, R. M., (Fraser, Farley & Varnum) merchant, Yokohama
Vasconcellos, Rev. A. M. de, archdeacon of cathedral, Macao (absent) Vasquez, A., (J. M. Fleming) clerk, Manila
Vass, F., compositor, Government Printing office, Singapore
Vassenaea, J. P., (R. S. Mogra) manager, Canton
Vasse, telegraphis, Cape St. James, Saigon
Vasselon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka
Vasserot, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Vasseur, secretary, Customs, Lao-Kay, Tonquin
Vasson, clerk of judicial dept., French residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Vaucher, A. E., silk inspector and broker, Queen's road
Vaucher, E. (L. Vrard & Co.) assistant, Tientsin
Vaudelet, (Vaudelet & Faraut) merchant, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Vaughan, G. O., barrister at-law, Malacca
Vanghan, J., pilot, Shanghai
Vaughan, J. D., barrister-at-law, Singapore
Vaumoron, tidewaiter, Customs, Lao-Kay, Tonquin
Vaz, J., porter, St. Joseph's College, Macao
Vazques y Perez de Vargas, R., captain, marine infantry, Manila
Vazguez Rivero, A., clerk, Treasury, Manila
Veaux, H., first clerk and accountant, Municipal Council, Saigon Veer, P., foreman, Bangkok Saw Mills, Bangkok
Vega, A., telegraphist, Manila
Vega, J. F. de la, ayudante, division forestal, Manila
Vega, L., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila
Veiga, G. L. da, sergeant ajudante, infantry,' Macao
Veile, Mrs. A., missionary, Yokobama
Veitch, A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) sub-manager, Queen's road Veitch, G. T.. (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Vela, Chev. M., teacher of music, Shangbai
Velarde y Naveda, J., ordenador general de pagos,
Manila
Velasco, A., administrator, El Porvenir de Bisayas, Iloilo
Velasco, J., (M. P. Marqueti) clerk, Manila
Velasco, J. V. de, (Banco Español Filipino) assistant cashier, Mauila
Velasco, M. M., lieut.-col., seven regiment, Manila
Velasco, M. Y., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Velasco, R., lieutenant colonel, civil guards, Manila
Velasco, Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong
Velasco, V., professor of bookkeeping, Manila
Velazquez, E., (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) clerk, Ma l'a
Velazquez, Fr. R., director, colegio de Sto. The mas, Manila
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Velez, J., assistant, governor's office, Iloilo
Velge, A. C., chief clerk, British Residency, Sungei Ujong Velge, C. E., registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore Velge, F., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Velge, John H., retired merchant, Malacca
Velitchkovsky, S., physician, Russian Legation, Peking Velozo, B., merchant, and vice consul for Venezuela, Cebu Velozo, R., (B. Velozo) clerk, Cebu
Vendrel, L. comisario administracion militar, Manila Venien, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Venillier, (Chaumont & Daniel) assistant, Haiphong
Venning, A. R., treasurer, Selangor
Ventura, F. C., (Battle Herinanos & Co.) clerk, Manila
Venturini, receveur comptable, Post and Telegraph Department, Saigon Vera, J. B. de, (Sans, Codina y Pedreño) clerk, Manila
Verbeck, Rev. G. F., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
Verbeck, Miss Emma, missionary, Tokyo
Verchere, Rev. J. M. P., French missionary, Swatow
Verdejo y Pareja, surgeon major, army me ical dept., "Manila
Verduga, B. G., ayudante, commandancia de marina, Iloilo
Verdugo, F., sub-inspector, artill ry, Manila
Veret, sub-lieutenant, third regiment, Saigon
Vergara, M., telegraphist, Manila
Verge, clerk. Treasury, Saigon
Verges, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Vergonjeanne, blacksmith, Saigon
Verleye, H. L., Consul for France, Arbuthnot road
Verloop, H. C., (Hartwig & Co.) shipchandler, Singapore
263
Vermont. J. M., M.L.C., proprietor & manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Pro. Wellesley Verner, F. C., reporter, Penang Gazette, Penang
Vernéville, H. de, inspector of native affairs, Saigon
Verney, M. A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon
Vernier, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Vernon, J. Y. V., (Chater & Vernon) broker, Queen's road
Veron, acting bead master, Chasseloup Laubat's College, Saigon
Veron, captain, French cruiser Primauquet
Verrat, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Versev, R., (E. Pubaney) clerk, Shanghai
Versini, clerk, treasury, Hanoi
Versini, overseer, excise department, Sai_on
Vert, clerk, excise department, Saigon
Verwiebe, P., dentist, Amoy
Vesine-Larrue, de, engineer, public works department, Hanoi
Vessiot, clerk, law courts, Saigon
Vessiot, overseer, excise department, Saigon
Vessiot, Miss, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon
Vesteen, H., captain, steam-tug, Sin Taiwan, Taiwanfoo
Vetta, Rev. Br. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Vey, Right Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic Bishop of Gerasen, Bangkok (absent) Veyres, engineer, Hanoi
Veyttez, M., captain, seventh regiment, Manila
Vezin, Chas., (Chas. Vezin & Co.) chemicals and cement manufacturer, Hanoi Viana, G., contador, seccion do atrasos, tribunal de cuentas, Manila
Vianna, A. A. B. attorney general, Macao
Vianna, E. H. R., clerk, Administracao do Conselho, Macao
Viaud, veterinary surge n, Saigon
Digitized by
204
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Vic, Rt. Rev., Roman Catholic bishop, Kinkiang
Vicente, M., (El Siglo XIX.) assistant, Manila
Vickers, F., teacher, Government Central School, Singapore
Vickers, H., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment
Victal, F. I. dos S., clerk, contribuicao Directa da Repartioao, Macao Victor, (Gayet-Laroche) clerk, Hanoi
Victor, S. T., (Dauver & Co.) clerk, Amoy
Vidal, merchant, Haiphong
Vidal, telegraphist, Hattinh, Annam
Vidal, Fr. P., professor of philosophy, University, Manila
Vidal y Soler, S., chief engineer, hotanical department, Manila
Vidard, geometer, survey office, Saigon
Videau, U., "Hotel des Colonies," Shanghai
Videyani y Anos, F, surgeon, army medical department, Manila Viego, M., aspirante, personal agregado, Manila
Vieira, A. J., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya Vieira, D. M., (Alex. Levy) clerk, Pedder's street
Vieira, I. L., (Oriental Dispensary) assistant, Stanley street Vieria, J. M. da L., vice consul for Portugal, Penang Vieira, J. M., J., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) clerk, Praya Vieira, U., purser, receiving ship Yuenfah, Shanghai Vieira, Z. A., sacristao, egreja de Santa Clara, Macao Viel, hotelkeeper, Pnompenh, Camboddia
Vielle, clerk, adminis. Lative affairs, Bac-Lieu, Cochin-China Viera, F., juez de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo
Vierra, E. J., clerk, New Oriental Bank, Singapore
Vierra, M., chief clerk, audit office, Singapore
Vieux, superintendent of cemetery, Saigon
Viez, E. V. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsni
Vigan, C. de, (De Vigan & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Vigan, J. de, (De Vigan & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Vigerie, A., clerk, Hanque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon
Vigil, J. G., chap·la.n, sixth regiment, Manila
Viglieno, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon
Vignaud, bend teacher, school at Giadinh, Cocain-China
Vignol, clerk, postal department, Saigon
Vignol, Rev. F., French Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Vignoles, H. C., lieutenant, Royal Artillery
Vila, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Vilas, G., mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manija
Vilches, J., Spanish consul, Saigon
Vilches, J., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, Laoag, Ylocos Norte, Philippines
Villa, J. R., de, oficial, personal agregado, Manila
Villa, Mme., grocer, Saigon
Villacampa, E., oficial, Ordenacion de Pagos, Manila (absent)
Villaneuva, D. F., lawyer, Manila
Villaneuva, E., procurador, Iloilo
Villanova, C., signalman, Harbour Master's office, Shanghai
Villanueva, E., oficial de hacienda publica, Manila
Villar, J. G., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila
Villard, direction of the interior, Saigon
Villard, Baron R. A. de, teacher of music and languages, Shanghai
Villard, E., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Shanghai
Villareal, B., lawyer, Manila
Villareal, L., lawyer, Manila
Villarragut, C., magistrate, Manila
Digitized by
1
265
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Villarroel, J., pay clerk, new port works, Manila
Villaume, Rev. P., missionary, Phan Rang, Annam
Villava, A. de, ordenador, civil administration, Manila
Villava, M. de, acting sub-director, civil administration, Maniła
Villegas, R., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila
Villemer, A., C. E., chief of industrial dept., Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Villena, M. S., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila
Villeneuve, de, captain, fourth regiment, Saigon
Villeroi, A., acting Consul for France, Singapore
Villion, Rev. A. Roman Catholic missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Viloudaki, M., (Kelly & Walsh, Ld.) assistant, Shanghai Vinas, telegraphist, Langson, Tonqu.n
Vinay, controller, excise dept., Baclieu, Cochin-China Vincenot, tailor, Hanoi
Vincens, D., (Denis frères) clerk, Haiphong
Vincent, J. F., pilot, Singapore
Vincent, Mrs. E. A., milliner and draper, Yokohama
Vincentelli, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Gocong. Cochin-China
Vinel, telegraphist, Laokay, Tonquin
Vinet, telegraphist, Saigon
Viniegra y Mendoza, L., lieut. commanding Spanish transport Cebu, Manila Vinson, restaurant keeper, Hanoi
Vinuesa y Larriba, L., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Virscaino y Gijou, O., alf-rez commanding Spanish gunboat Otálora, Mani la
Vischer, A., (N. Schlesser) assistant, Kobe
Visran, Ludhabboy, (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace
Vissière, A., first interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Vita, A., professor of music, Shanghai
Vital, F., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Viterbo, entrepreneur, Hanoi
Vivanti, A., (Vivanti Bros.) public silk inspector, Yokohama
Vivanti, F., (Vivant: Bros.) public silk inspector, Yokohama
Vivié, E., assistant, Chasseriau Land and Planting Co., Singapore
Vizconde, J., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Vizenzinovich, M., constable, river police, Shanghai
Vizenzinovich, V., clerk, Austro-Hungarian consulate general, Shanghai Vizmanos, C., clerk, treasury, Manila
Vizmanos y Lecaroz, M. S. de, secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila Voegelein, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo
Voelkel, S., (Pharmacie de l'Union) proprietor, Shanghai
Voigt, E., (C. Robie & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Voigt, J. G., United States consul, Manila
Voigt, O., (P. Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Voisin, clerk, postal department, Sadec, Cochin-China
Voisin, A., restaurant keeper, Hanoi
Voisin, Rev. J. M., French missionary, Takien, Siam Volpicelli, Z. P., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow
Von Tunselmann, E. W., surgeon. H. B. M. corvette Constance Vorrath, P. W., captain, s'eamer Sury Wongse, Bangkok Vorwald, M., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co) clerk, Yokohama Vos, A. E. de, railway station master, Simpang, Perak Vos, R W. de, clerk, public works department, Sungei Ujong Voss, C., (H. Sietas & Co.) assistant, Chefoo
Voss, W. Jr., (Emery & Co.) clerk, Hoberoffha, Eastern Siberia Vosteen, H., pilot, and captain steam-tuz Sin Taiwan, Takao Vouillac, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Sept Pagodas, Tonquin
Digitized by
266
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Vouillemont, E. G., (Comptoir d'Escompte) manager, Shanghai Vries, H. A. de., assist, bailiff, Municipality, Singapore
Vuillermoz, watchmaker, Saigon
Vulfingh, clerk, Residency, Heiphong
Vulley, V. (Tharia Topan) manager, Shanghai
Vytelingan, M., overseer of roads and works, Municipality, Singapore
Wächter, Rev. E., missionary, Bangkok
Waddell, Rev, Hugh, missionary, Tokyo
Waddell, Jas., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Waddell, W. P., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Wade, H. T., tea inspector, Shanghai
Wade, J. J., second officer, steamer Haeting, China coast
Wadhams, A. V., lieutenant, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Wadman, E., (Wadman & Co.) merchant, Ningpo
Wadman, H. P., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Wadman, H. E., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy
Waeber, C., chargé d'affaires for Russia, Seoul
Waege, W., (Struckmann & Co.) merchant, Manila
Wagen, Conrad, (Wagen Frères) o. mmission merchant, Yokohama
Wagen, J. F., (Wagen Frères) commission merchant, Yokohama
Wagener, G. V., instructor, technical school, Tokyo
Waggott, W., (Langfeldt & Mayers) assistant, Yokohama Waghorn, G., (Luzon Sugar Refining Co.) manager, Manila Wagner, accountant, marine artillery, Saigon
Wagner, A., assistant government marine surveyor, Harbour office Wagner, B., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore
Wagner, C., supdt. police intelligence department, Thaiping, Perak Wagner, Dr. Gottfried von, prof. technical school, Tokyo Wainwright, R. D., lieutenant of marines, U.S.S. Essex Wainwright, Miss M. E., missionary, Kyoto Wainewright, R. E., solicitor, Shanghai
Waite, G., gunner, gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island Wake, J. P., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Wakefield, C. E. S., maritime customs assistant, Hankow
•
Walch, treasury accountant, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Walden, A., (Lindholm & Co.) assistant, Wlad.wostock
Wales, J. F., medical practitioner, Canton
Wales Mrs., Yokohama Hotel, Yokohama
Wales-Edward, W., dispenser, Royal Naval Hospital
Walford, A. B., barrister-at-law, Yokohama
Walker, A., maritime customs tidesurveyor, Shanghai
Walker, Geo. W., superintendent captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama
Walker, H., c mmissioner of lands, Sandakan
Walker, H., telegraphist, Bangkok
Walker, H. W., R.Ñ., professor cf engineering, naval college, Tientsin
Walker, J., fourth engineer, Japan mail S. S. Co's. steamer Hiroshima-maru, Japan Walker, J., overseer, forest department, Pesang
Walker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Foochow
Walker, J. H., principal medical officer, Sandakan
Walker, R., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Walker, R. N., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Takachiho-maru, Japan
Walker, Major R. S. F., commander of Perak Sikhs, Thaiping, Perak
Walker, S., (Ilbert & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
·
Walker, W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagoya-maru, Jaan Walker, Rev. W. F., missionary, Tientsin
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Walker, W. H., (And. Johnston) assistant, Marine House Walker, Miss, missionary, Chefoo
Walkinshaw, A. W., (Turner & Co.) merchant, Foochow Wall, M., colonel, military engineers, Manila
Wallace, C. H., (Quelch & Co.) assistant, Swatow
Wallace, G., secord engineer, str. Fu Shun, China coast
Wallace, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagato-maru, Japan Wallace, J., (Hon kong & Whanpoa Dock Co.) foreman shipbuilder, Kowloon Wallace, J. H., secretary, Singapore Tramway Co, Singapore
Wallace, B., quarter-master, Northamptonshire Regiment
Wallace, T., clerk, Water Works, Shanghai
Wallace, Thos., (Mackenzie & Co.) auctioneer, Shanghai
Wallace, W. H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road
Wallays, Vy. Rev. E., superior, college of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Wallberg, R., (Kirchner & Böger) clerk, Shanghai
Walley, Rev. J., missionary, Wuhu
Walling, B. F., lieutenant, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Walls, M., colonel, commanding military engineers, Manila
Walsh, F., printer, and proprietor Hiogo News, Kobe
Walsh, G., light-keeper, Shanghai
Walsh, J. J., gunner, U.S.S. Brooklyn
Walsh, John G., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Walsh, Thomas, (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Walsham, Sir John, Bart., British minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Walter, H., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co. str. Niigata-Maru, Japan Walter, H., gerichtsvollzieher, Gerinan consulate, Yokohama
Walter, Jas., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama
Walter, J. F., second engineer, steamer Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow Walter, W. B., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Walter, W. B., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Chefoo
Walters, W., Perak
Walven, E. A. C. van, (Rose & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Wambeck, J., Mountain Gardens, Perak
Wanderleach, C., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Pakhoi
Wanliss, C., lieutenant, South Lancashire regiment, Singapore
Warburg, C. G., (North China Insurance Co.) marine surveyor, Shanghai
Warburton, W., shipping agent, Kobe
Ward, E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) silk-inspector, Shanghai
Ward, J. F., surveyor, public works department, Penang
Ward, R., locomotive inspector, railway servic, Yokohama
Ward, W., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Ward, W. C., (Iveson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Ward, W. S., (Maclay & Co.) assis ant, Tientsin
Ward, Miss, (Rose & Co.) milliner, Queen's road
Wardell, W., (Engineering and Mining Co.) overman, Tientsin
Warden, F. A., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift
Ware, Jas., bible colporteur, American Bible Society, Shanghai
Ware, W., inspector of police, Penang
Wark, W., assistant, Taikoo Su ar Refining Co., Quarry Bay
Warleta, Jose., captain of the port, Iloilo
Warlomont, E., (Bazar Filipino) assistant, Mauila
Warlomont, H., (Bazar Filipino) assistant, Manila
Warlomont, L., (Bazar Filipino) storekeeper, Manila (absent)
Warlomont, P., (Bazar Filipino) assi-taut, Manila
Warnecke, G., (Yokohama engine and iron works) foreman, Yokohama
Warneken, E., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Digitized by
367
268
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Warner, E. H., (Warner, Blodgett & Co.) mer. & act. consul for Sweden, Manila Warner, Miss N., missionary, Osaka
Warner, Miss S. A., missionary, Ningpo
Warnes, T. J., conductor of stores, ordnance store department
Warnken, H., lightkeeper, Regent lighthouse, Bangkok Warrack, F., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Warren, A. R. C., Lieutenant, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Warren, E., (Singer Manufacturing Co.) clerk, Manila Warren, F., assist. engineer, Chinese cruiser, Ching Yuen Warren, Rev. G. G., missionary, Hankow
Warren, P. L., British consul, Taiwanfoo and Takow
Warrender, G. J. S., lieutenant H. B. M. S. Orion
Warrick, W., Canton Mining Office, Canton
Warwick, J., captain, str. Haeshin, China coast
Wasey, C. L., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. sloop Mutine
Washbrook, W. A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Chinkiang
Wasserfall, A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wassiamull A-somull, dealer in Indian goods, Queen's road
Waterman, G., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Waters, Rev. B. W., missionary, Kobe
Watkins, G. A., (J. Llewellyn & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Watkins, J., usher, police court, Penang
Watkins, W. H., second officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong & Japan
Watson, A. H. C., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Watson, A. T., (Japan Dispensary) druggist, Yokohama
Watson, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Watson, E. B., merchant, Yokohama
Watson, G., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan
Watson, G. I.. (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya
Watson, J., proprietor Hankow Dairy, and commission agent, Hankow
Watson, J. C., controller of Taotai's police, Ningpo
Watson, J. C., superintending clerk, army pay office
Watson, Rev. J., M. A., missionary, Amoy
Watson, Jas., M.D., medical practitioner, Newch wang (absent)
Watson, J. R., medical missionary, Tsing chou-fu, Shantung
Watson, R. G., passed cadet, colonial secretary's office, Singapore
Watson, W. A., proprietor, Hongkew Hotel, Shanghai
Watson, W. C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai, Watson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
Watson, W. M., assistant apothecary, Government Civil Hospital Watson, Miss, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
Watson, Miss M, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow Watson, Miss R. J., m:ssionary, Tokyo
Watt, G., assistant, engine works, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Watt, G. H., (Jardine Matheson & Co.) lerk, Pedder's street
Watt, J. R., pilot, Penang
Watt, W. N., engineer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama
Watt, W. T., editor Japan Gazette, Yokohama
Watters, T., Bri ish cousul general, Seoul
Watts, T. W., sub-marine mining storekeeper, Royal Ergineers
Watts, W., overseer of works, Surveyor-general's office
Watts, W., second engine r, str. Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong & Calcutta
Waubert, (Chaumont & Daniel) contractor, Haiphong (absent)
Wauchope, G., (E. B. Watson) clerk, Yokohama
Wavell, H. T., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tientsin Way, W., pilot, Taku
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
200
Weale, A. G. M., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokoban.a
Weatherston, T., commission agent, Wubu
Weaver, A. C.M., assist. electrician, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Weaver, W. D., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Omaha
Webber, J. F., solicitor, Queens' road
Weber, G. E., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila
Weber, O., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) mer., and consul for Sweden and Norway, Bangkok Webster, D. J., acting manager, Taku Tug Co. Takn
Webster, G. A., second officer, steamer Phra Chula Chom Klao, H'kong & Bangkok Webster, G. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank, Singapore
Webster, J. (P. & O. 8. N. Co.) clerk, Praya
Webster, Rev. Jas., missionary, Moukden
Webster, J., railway engine driver, Selangor
Webster, J. G., godownkeeper, China Sugar Refining Co., East point
Webster, K., mate, lightship, Newchwang
Webster, L., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) accountant, Queen's road Webster, S. H., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Ch. foo
Wedell, O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang
Wedemeyer, C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wedler, J., proprietor, British Queen Tavern, Nagasaki
Weed, G. N., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagoya-maru, Japan Weed, Jas. A., assistant inspector of markets, Municipal counci!, Shanghai
Weeks, H., boatswain, H.B.M.S. Orion
Weeks, H. B., broker and commission agent, Foochow
Weeks, W. S., gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Esk
Wefer, B., telegraphist, Bangkok
Wegelin, W., (E. A. Keller & Co.) merchant and Austro-Hungarian consul, Manila Wegener, O., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya
Wehrmann, F., baker, Kobe
Weil, A., assistant, Café de la Paix, Hanoi
Weiller, A., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Yokohama
Weinberg, M., (Schneer y hermano) jeweller, Manila
Weinberger, C., (F. Retz) clerk, Yokohama
Weipert, H., professor of Roman and German Law, University, Tokyo
Weir, C. S., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Weir, T., acting marine superintendent, C. M. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Weis, G., chancellor, Residency, Hanoi
Weissenfeldt, J., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila
Weith, Capt. C., attaché, Saigon
Welch, C. A., (Morse, Townsend & Co.) assistant, Jenchuan, Corea.
Welch, J., (Welch Lewis & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai
Weldon, A. F., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Orion
Well, W. F., assistant clerk, H.B.M.S. Leander
Wells, C. H., captain, steamer Kwang-lee, China coast
Wells, E., engineer, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Taku
Wells, E., chief engineer, U.S.S. Omaha
Wells, H. R., colporteur, American Bible Society, Canton Wells, J. W., engineer and architect, Singap. re
Welman, G., assistant magistrate, Perak
Welsh, D., (G. & D. Welsh) curio dealer, Yokohama
Welte, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Bien hoa, Cochin-China
Wemyss, J. L., manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang
Wenewitinoff, N. N., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hunkow (absent)
Wengel, F., assistant, Nagasaki Dockyard, Nagasaki
Wenndrich, Geo. de, student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo
Wenyon, Rev. C., M.D., supdt. Wesleyan Methodist mission, Fatshan, Canton
Digitized by
270
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Werner, E. T. C., assistant, British Legation, Peking
West, C. D., professor of mechanical engineering, Engineering College, Tokyo West, Lieut. C. H., aide and secretary, U.S. Squadron West, C. M., lieutenant, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok West, G. F., (Hill & Rathborne) manager, Teluk Anson West, Jas., agent, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Manila West, J., (Kelly & Walsh) book keeper, Shanghai
West, T. C. M., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang West, W. H., State auditor, Selangor
West, Miss A. B., missionary, Tokyo
Westall, A. .C, (Westall, Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Westendorf, C., (C. Heinszen & Co.) merchant, Manila
Westerhout, J. E., sheriff, Malacca
Westerhout, N. B., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) clerk, Singapore
Western, W. H., clerk, Ordnance s ore department
Westervelt, Miss, missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam
Westerwondt, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Singhai, Sarawak
Westland, A. B., head gardener, botanical and afforestation department
Weston, A., manager, Yokohama Drayage Co., Yokohama
Westphalen, W., boatswain, str. Marie, Hongkong and Tonkin Westwater, A. McDonald, medical missionary, Haichong
Westwater, Mrs, J., Zenana missionary, Moukden
Westwood, A. C., Tamil clerk and interpreter, gaol department, Penang Wetmore, W. S., (Frazar & Co.) merchaut, Shanghai
Wex, E., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) manager, Yokohama
Weynand, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon
Whealler, E. 8., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Wheatley, J. E. G., magistrate in charge, Papar, Br. N. Borneo
Wheatley, J. G. G., postmaster, Kudat, Br. North Borneo
Wheatley, J. J. L., apothecary, Johore
Wheatley, W. (W. F. Garland & Co.) assistant, Singapore
Wheeler, C. H., surgeon, Krian, Perak
Wheeler, Dr. E., medical officer to Board of Health, Yokohama
Wheeler, E. L., operator, E., E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Wheeler, G. H., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Wheeler, H. Z., appraiser, Customs, Yokohama
Wheeler, Miss Frances, missionary, Kiukiang
Wheeley, E., (A. Dent & Co.) merchant, Shangbai
Wheeley, J. T. M., assistant, Shanghai Medical Hall, Shanghai
Wheelock, T. R., (Wheelock & Co.) broker, Shanghai
Whelan, A. A., acting accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Whelan, J. H., surgeon, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet
Wherry, Rev. J., missionary, Peking
Whetstone, Miss Jane, missionary, Yokohama
Whicher, J. C. F., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Whilden, Miss L., missionary, Canton (absent)
Whistler, H., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) clerk, and vice consul for Netherlands, Hankow
White, captain, steamer Hecuba, Bangkok and Singapore
White, Aug., (White & Miller) bill broker, Shanghai
White, A. M., (A. Jourdin) assistant, Penang
White, C., Kinta, Perak
White, D., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
White, F., draughtsman, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Praya
White, Fred. E., coal merchant, Yokohama (absent)
White, F. C., collector of land revenue, Sungei Ujɩng
White, F. W., commissioner of Customs, Canton
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
White, H. P., (Dodd & Co.) tea inspector, Tamsui White, J., head wa: chman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai White, J., sexton, St. John's Cathedral
White, J. B., boarding house keeper, Macao White, R. G., medical practitioner, Chinkiang
White, R. J., tidewaiter, maritime customs, Canton
White, T. B., sailmaker, U.S.S. Brooklyn
White, T. E., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore
White, W. J., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Canton
White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Tokyo
Whitehead, A., third engineer, str., Fuyew, China coast
Whitehead, G., (Cowie Bros,) clerk, Labuan
Whitehead, T. H., manager, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Queen's Road Whitewright, Rev. J. S., missionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung
Whitfield, Geo., (Whitfield & Co.) engineer, Yokohama
Whitfield, W., wharfinger, Birt's Wharf, Shanghai
Whiting, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking
Whitlock, G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Anping, Formosa
Whitman, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo
Whitmore, Major M.D., Royal Engineers, Singapore
Whitney, H. T., medical missionary, Foochow
Whitney, Dr. W. N., medical practitioner, and interpreter, U. S. Legation, Tokyo Whittall, E., merchant, Yokohama
Whittall, J. B. K., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's Road
Whittington, Rev. R., missionary, Tokyo
Whittle, J., (Butterfield & Swire) marine superintendent, Shanghai
Whittlesey, H. C., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin
Whormby, W. A. D., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Rattler
Whymark, G. H., (Geo. Whymark & Co.) storekeeper, Kobe
Whyte, A. B., (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant, Manila
Wibaux, J., merchant, Hanci
Wickassen, M., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Canton
Wickel, overseer, customs, Haiphong
Wicking, H., commission agen:, Club Chambers
Wickremesekere, J., chief clerk, railway de, artment, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Wickwar, V. R., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Sungei Ujong
Widmer, H., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong
Wiechmann, H., (J. Zobel) assistant, Iloilo
Wiede, E., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok
Wiederhold, W., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Wieler, G., (Wieler & Co.) merchant, Praya
Wieler, Oscar, (Wieler & Co.) merchant, Praya
Wiese, C. O., chief officer, steamer Fungshun, China coast Wiget, F., (F. Ullmann) assistant, Mamla
Wight, C. T., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Perak
.
Wight, Miss, missionary, Chefoo
Wignall, M., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Wigzell, A., instructor of engineering, Naval college, Tokyo Wijnboven, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin Wilby, R. G., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Cordelia Wilck, C.. (Wilck & Mielenhausen) tailor, Shanghai Wilcox, Rev. M. C., missionary, Foochow
Wilcox, R. C., lessee and editor, Daily Press, Wyndham street Wild, Geo., accountant, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong Wilde, S., chief officer, steamer Fooksang, China coast
Digitized by
271
272
FOREIGN RESIDENT8.
Wildey, A. G., surgeon, R.N., Victor Emanuel
Wileman, A. E., assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama
Wiles, W., second officer, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Wilford, F. C., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Wilgaard, J. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsui
Wilhelm, Rev. N. J. M., teacher, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang Wilkins, E., (A. S. Watson & Co.) manager, Tientsin
Wilkins, A. E., inspector of police, Perak
Wilkins, T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Wilkinson, C. D., (Caldwell & Wilkinson) solicitor, Queen's road
Wilkinson, E. G., captain of marines, H. B. M. S. Audacious
Wilkinson, H. S., British crown advocate, Shanghai
Wilkinson, J. C., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe Wilkinson, M. E., tutor, British Legation, Peking
Wilkinson, W. H., interpreter, British consulate, Swatow Wilks, H., (Wilks & Boyle) engineer, &c., Manila Willar, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
*. Wille, G. von, (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya
William, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road Williams, third engineer, steamer Formosa, China coast
Wil iams, C., (Engineering & Min:ng Co.) sub-overman, Tientsin Williains, C. J., forest ranger, land office, Penang
Williams, Right Rev. C. M., D D., missionary, Tokyo
Williams, E. H. assistant Resident, Sadong, Sarawak
Williams, F., aritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow
Williams, F. T., assistant, Shanghai club, Shanghai
Williams, G., Maritime Customs watcher. Canton
Williams, H. C. W., (W. H. Hindley & Co.) assistant, Manila Williams, J., in charge hulk Storm King, Hankow
Williams, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo
Williams, J., coastguard officer, Customs, Kowloon
Williams, J. A. A., assistant surveyor, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Williams, Rev. J. W., missionary, Chefoo
Williams, Rev. Mark, missionary, Kalgan
Williams, P., pilot, Swatow
Williams, R., pilot, Shanghai
Williams, S. E., (H. Sietas & Co.) clerk, Chefoo
Williams, W., pilot, Penang
Williams, W. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton
Williams, Wm., boarding officer, harbour master's department
Williams, Miss L., China Inland missionary, Nganking
Williams, Miss, missionary, Hankow
Williamson, Rev. Alex., LL.D., missionary, Shanghai
Williamson, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila
Williamson, J. W., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Williamson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Fungwha, Ningpo
Williamson, T., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Wuhu
Williamson, Miss E., municipal school, Osaka
Williamson, Miss, Cuina Inland missionary, Shanghai
Willis, J., sergeant of police, Ningpo
Willis, W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Bangkok Willits, Rev. O. W., missionary, Tientsin
Willis, telegraphist, Rahong, Siam
Willmott, J., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Willox, J. H., assistant, Manila to Dagupan railway, Manila Wills, Rev. W. A., missionary, Tsing chou-fu, Shantung
Digitized by
1
FOREIGN RESIDENTS,
Wilnau, P. F. S., lightkeeper, Breaker Point, Amoy
Wilson, A., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Orion
Wilson, A., clerk to principal medical officer, army medical staff
Wilson, A., second engineer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai Wilson, Captain B., chief of staff, U.S. navy, China station
Wilson, C. H., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama
Wilson, C. J., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Canton
Wilson, E. G., superintendent of police, and postmaster, Hankow Wilson, F., consulting engineer, Manila
Wilson, F. H. O., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road Wilson, G., coastguard officer, Customs, Kowloon
Wilson, J., (Nagasaki Dockyard) assistant, Nagasaki
Wilson, J., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) storekeeper, Tientsin Wilson, J., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo
Wilson, J. P. A., medical officer, Johore
Wilson, J. assist. treasurer, Sandakan, Br. North Borneo
Wilson, J. R., second engineer, steamer Namoa, China coast
Wilson, Rev. J., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam (absent)
Wilson, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road Wilson, J. A., (Howell & Co.) merchant, Hakodate
Wilson, Jas., (Wilson & Co.) merchant, Tientsin
Wilson, Jno., supdt., Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.'s Saw mills, Shanghai Wilson, John, (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai
Wilson, John, chief pilot, steamer Kiangteen, Shangbai and Ningpo
Wilson, John, (Wilson & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Tientsin
C
Wilson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Wuchang
Wilson, R., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) accountant, Shanghai
Wilson, R., government apothecary, Labuan
Wilson, W., maritime customs tidewaiter, Shanghai
Wilson, W., medical missionary, Hanchong
Wilson, W., (Chefoo Supply Association) assistant, Chefoo
Wilson, W., (John Harper) clerk, Shanghai
Wilson, W., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy
Wilson, W. W., clerk, general post office, Singapore
Wilzer, A. H., assist. commissioner, customs, Swatow
Winchester, Rev. A. B., missionary, Pan Ting-foo
873
Winchester, D., asst. manager, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Winckler, J., (Winckler & Co.) merc ant, Yokobama
Windsor, T., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) merchant, Bangkok (absent)
Windsor, T., China Inland missionary, Kweiyang
Wingate, J. C. A., U.S. Consul, Foochow
Wingrove, G. R., (Brand Bros. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai
Winkel, C., second engineer, N. D. Lloyd str. General Werder,Hongkong and Japan
Winn, H. H., (Winn & Kimball) dentist, Shanghai
Winn, Miss H. L., missionary, Yokohama
Winn, Miss M. L, missionary, Yokohama
Winskill, T. B., sub-editor, Shanghai Mercury Shanghai
Winsor, J. A., captain, steamer Chintung, China coast
Winstanley, A., (Cornes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Winstanley, J., Yokohama Dairy, Yokohama
Winemute, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Winter, F., (M. Raspe & Co,) clerk, Yokohama
Winterburn, W., third engineer, steamer Kiang-yu, Shanghai and Hankow
Wintle, V. D'O., (Russell & Co clerk, Shanghai
Winton, J., second officer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta
Wirgman, C. A., (E. Whittall) dderk, Yokohama
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Wirth, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon
Wirth, G., tobacconist, Saigon
Wisas, D., light keeper, Chefoo lighthouse, Chefoo
Wise, A. G., barrister-at-law, police magistrate, actg-registrar, Supreme Court Wiseman, R., second officer, steamer Fatshan, Canton river
Wishart, C., (New Harbour Dock Co.) manager, Singapore
Wismer, E., (Ahrens & Co.) merchant, Kobe
Wisner, Rev. O. F., missionary, Canton
Wisner, Miss J. E., missionary, Canton
Wispaner, M., manager, Medical Hall, Singapore
Withers, R. E., consul for United States, Caine road
Withers, R. E., Jr., vice and deputy consul for United States, Caine road Witherspoon, E. T., cadet, U.S.Š. Omaha
Witt, H. C. N., proprietor, Concordia Hotel, Yokohama
Witte, H., (Justus Lembke & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers
Witte, Julio, (J. Witte & Co.) ice manufacturer, Manila (absent)
Wittenburg, W., telegraph department, Wladiwostock
Witthoefft, F. H., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore
Wodehouse, H. E., C.M.G., police magistrate, coroner, and supdt. of fire brigade Woelz, F., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon
Wohlfarth, R. (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock
Wohlters, A., (F. Blackhead & Co.) assistant, Praya central
Wokey, Edgar, (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Wölbar, G. H. W., (H. Brauss & Co.) merchant, Singapore
Wolder, H. C. J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Shanghai
Wolf, L., proprietor "Gran Hotel," Yokohama
1
Wolfe, R., (E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore
Wolfe, Ven. Archdeacon, missionary, Foochow
Wolff, A., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Wolff, C. X., professor, Nobles' School, Tokyo
Wolff, E. B. (Adamson Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Wolff, M., bill broker, Shanghai
Wolter, C., (E. Meyer & Co.) merchant, Chemulpoo
Wolter, G., (E. Meyer & Co.) merchant, Tientsin
Wonnacott, Rev. B., seamen's chaplain, Singapore
Wood, A. P., engineer-in-chief, Waterworks Co, Shanghai'
Wood, A. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Wood, C., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Wood, D., (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Wood, F. M., China Inland missionary, Nganking
Wood, G. C., (Bernard & Wood) merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Wood, H. W., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore and Penang (absent) Wood, J. M., (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant, Manila
Wood, I., (Engineering and Mining Co.) foreman mechanic, Tientsin
Wood, R. E. B., (Hunt & Co.) clerk, Kole
Wood, R. H., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila
Wood, R. W. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow
Wood, T., first officer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Wood, Thos., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Wood, Thomas L., puisne judge, Penang
Wood, W. T., surveyor, land office, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Wood, Miss., missionary, Canton
Woodbridge, Rev. S. J., missionary, Chinkiang
Woodcock, F. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton
Woodcock, H. S., lieutenant, Royal Artillery
Woodford, A., (W. N. Woodlord & Co.) clerk, Penon;
Digitized by
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Woodford, A. J., (Kelly & Walsh) clerk, Singapore Woodford, J. A., inspector, Registration department, Malacca Woodford, J. D., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe Woodford, J. F., (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Kobe Woodford, P. I., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore Woodford, R., clerk, land department, Kuching, Sarawak Woodford, R. G., clerk, Registration department, Penang Woodford, R. H., assistant draftsman, Municipality, Singapore Woodford, W. B., (H. Lucas & Co.) clerk, Kobe
Woodford, W. N., (W. N. Woodford & Co.) merchant, Penang Woodhull, Miss Hannah C., missionary, Foochow Woodhull, Miss Kate C., M.D., missionary, Foochow
Woodin, E. L., superintendent, P. & O.S.N. Co., Praya
Woodin, Rev. Simeon F., missionary, Foochow
Woodley, M., (Adamson, B 11 & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow Woodman, Rev. E. R, missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Woodruff, F. E., Commissioner of Customs, Takao
Woodruff, F. G., bill collector, Yokohama
Woods, C. K. E., solicitor, Singapore
Woods, Rev. H. M., missionary, Chinkiang (absent)
Woodward, Mrs., proprietrix, Nanking House, Shanghai
Woodward, Wm., instructor, naval training ship, Ulaga, Japan
Woog, N., (F. Ullmann) ass stant, Manila
Woolley, A., clerk, P. & O.S.N. Co., Praya
Woolnough, H. A., (A. S. Watson & Co., Limited) secretary, Queen's road Worch, A., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama
Worden, Rev. W. S., M. D., mis ionary, Yokohama, Japan
Workman, H. J., (Warner, Bladgett & Co.) clerk, Calbayog, Philippines Worley, Rev. Jas. H., missionary, Foochow
Worms, apothecary, hospital, Haiphong
Worthington, F. E., (Schilling & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Worthington, H. E. F., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser Leander Wotton, Wm., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road Wray, C., magistrate and collector, Batang Padang, Perak Wray, G. C., assist. protector of Chinese, Province Wellesley Wray, L., planter, Thaiping, Perak
Wray, Leonard, Jr., curator of museum, Thaiping, Perak Wrench, W. T., assistant master, Raffles Institution, Singapore Wright, A., missionary, Kingwha
Wright, A H., chief officer, str. Chintung, China coast
Wright, Alex., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road
Wright, A. G.. (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang
Wright, B. F., locomotive superintendent, railway service, Kobe
Wright, C. Q,, chaplain, U.S.S. Omaha
Wright, C. T., manager, Kumnuning Estate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Wright, D. M., (Russell & Co.) agent, Takao and Taiwanfoo
Wright, F., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Saigon
Wright, F. R. G., staff paymaster, H.B.M.S. Orion
Wright, G. H. B., M.A., head master, Central school
Wright, J. M., surgeon, Yeng Wah Hospital, Thaiping, Perak
Wright, R., (Morris & Wright) broker, Manila
Wright, R. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Wright, T. W., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy
Wright, Wm. constable, British consulate, Yokohama
Wright, Capt. W. F., senior ordnance store officer, Singapore
Wusinowski, A., (Wusinowski & Co.) merchant, Manila
Digitized by
274
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Wyckoff, M. N., M.A., teacher of physics and chemistry, Meiji Gakuin, Tokyo Wylie, B. A., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama
Wylie, W. K., engineer, tug Peiho, Taku
W ynn, J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Tokyo-maru, Japan Wynne, W. R., collector and magistrate, Matang, Perak (absent)
Xavier, C. A., assistant, British Dispensary, Shanghai
Xavier, C. A., (Kelly & Walsh) compositor, Queen's road
Xavier, C. J., clerk and messenger, Supreme Court
Xavier, C. J., manager, "Armazem Cooperativo" Ld., Lyndhurst terrace Xavier, F., sacristao, egreja de Santo Anthonio, Macao
Xavier, F. P., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) clerk, Queen's road
Xavier, F. Q., chef de seccão, water police, Macao
Xavier, H., (Langfeldt & Mayers) assistant, Yokobama
Xavier, H. A., (Geo. Whymark & Co.), clerk, Kobe
Xavier, I. A., (E. Burnie) clerk, Prava
Xavier, J., compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai
Xavier, J., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai
Xavier, J. M., (Hahn, Piron & Co.) assistant, Bank Buildings Xavier, J. R.. (Chartered Bank) clerk, Shanghai
Xavier, L., (Langfeld & Mayers) clerk, Kobe
Xavier, L. A., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya Xavier, L. A., purser, receiving ship Ariel, Shanghai
Xavier, L. J., (Kelly & Walsh) compositor, Queen's road Xavier, L. T., (Hy. Stead) clerk, Praya
Xavier, Luiz, (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Xavier, M. B., linguist, Procurador's department, Macao Xavier, S., (Noronia & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Xavier, V. M. F., (C. Ewens) clerk, Queen's road Xeres, M., medical practitioner, Manila
Yankowsky, K. M., captain, str. Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow Yanny, Geo., storekeeper, Købe
Yareloff, J., (Lindholm & Co.) bookkeeper, Wladiwostock
Yarr, M. T., surgeon, army medical staff
Yartseff, G. J., (Sheveleff & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock
Ybarra, D., telegraphist, Manila
Ye herd, Capt. E. W., D. A. A. and Qr. Mr. Gl.
Yeats, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton
Yeats, R., (Boustead & Co.) c'erk, Penang
Yellop, Miss, (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road
Yen, Rev. Y. K., M.A., Church of our Saviour, Hongkew, Shanghai
Yncan, M. S., clerk, treasury, Manila
Yockney, Algernon, staff paymaster, H.M.S. Victor Emanuel
Yorke, R. S., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo
Yond, F. M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)
Young, A., (H. & W. Dock Co., Ld.) foreman carpenter, Kowloon
Young, C., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagato-maru, Japan Young, D. M., cadet, U.S.S. Omaha
Young, G. B., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasago-marx, Japan Young, J., pilot, Taku
Young, J., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)
Young, Jas., captain, steamer Pakshan, China coast
Young, J. M., (Rodewald & Co.) merchant, Shanghai
Young, Lieut. J. R., Royal Engineers
Young, R., medical practitioner, "Woodville," Arbuthnot road (absent)
Digitized by
HONGKONG.
This, the most eastern of British possessions, is situate off the coast of the Kwangtung province, at the mouth of the Ĉanton river. It is distant about 40 miles from Macao and 90 from Canton, and lies between 22 deg. 9 min. and 22 deg. 1 min. N. lat. and 114 deg. 5 min. and 114 deg. 18 min E. long. The name of the island (Heung Kong) signifies Good Harbour. Hongkong is a Crown Colony and was ceded to Great Britain by the Chinese Government in 1841. The Government is admi- nistered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council of five officials. The Legis- lative Council is presided over by the Governor, ard is composed of the Chief Justice, the Colonial Secretary, the Attorney-General, the Treasurer, the Surveyor-General, and one other official, and five unofficial menibers.
The island is about 11 miles long and from 2 to 5 broad; its circumference is about 27 miles. It consists of a broken ridge of lofty hills, with few valleys of any extent and scarcely any ground available for cultivation. It is well watered by numerous streams, many of which are perennial, and from the waterworks at Pok- flum water of excellent quality but in limited quantity is supplied to all parts of the city of Victoria. New and extensive waterworks at Taitam to provide an ample supply were commenced at the close of 1882 and are now almost completed. The water is conveyed into town by means of a tunnel more than a mile in length and a conduit along the hillside some 400 feet above the sea level, on which a fine road- called the Bowen Road-has been formed, which commands the most charming views of the city and the eastern district, and which has already become the favourite resort of pedestrians.
The harbour of Hongkong is one of the finest and most beautiful in the world, baving an area of ten square miles, and, with its diversified scenery and varied ship- ping, presents an animated and imposing spectacle. It consists of the sheet of water between the island and the mainland, and is enclosed on all sides by lefty hills, unfortunately bare of foliage, except where trees have been planted near the city, but pleasingly green during the south-west monsoon. An extensive scheme of afforesta- tion is, however, being carried out. The City of Victoria is magnificently situated, the houses, many of them large and handsome, rising, tier upon tier, from the water's edge to a height of several hundred feet on the face of the Peak, while several bungalows are visible on the very summit of the hills. Seen from the water at night, when lamps twinkle among the trees and houses, the city, spreading along the shore for upwards of four miles, affords a sight not to be forgotten.
Nor on landing are the favourable impressions of the stranger dissipated. The city is well built, the roads and streets are for the most part admirably made and kept, the Public Gardens almost unrivalled for their beauty, and many of the thoroughfares delightfully shaded with well grown trees. A fine bronze statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy, Governor of the Colony 1872-6, erected by public subscrip- tion, stands in these Gardens. It was unveiled in November, 1887, by Governor Sir William Des Voeux. The chief public building is the City Hall, erected in 1866-0 by subscription; it contains an elegant theatre, numerous large rooms used for balls and public meetings, an excellent and valuable Library, and a Museum yearly increasing in importance. The Government Offices, Supreme Court House, and Post Office are plain but substantial edifices. Government House occupies a con manding situation, in pictures que grounds pleasingly laid out, in the centre of the city. The Gaol is a large and massive structure, but the accommodation afforded by it is not in excess of the large demands made on it, owing to the inreads of the criminal population of Kwangtung being so constant and persevering. The Civil Hospital is a large but plain building in Taipingshen. The Alice Memorial Hospital, situated at the corner of Hollywood Read and Aberdeen Street, is a useful and philanthropic institution for the benefit of poor Chinese. The Government Central School, a most important institution, having some six hundred pupils, is very badly housed at present, but will soon be removed to a stately and commodious structure, to be called Victoria College, now just completed. The Tung Wa Hospital, a Chinese
Digitized by
276
HONGKONG.
institution, occupies a large and roomy building. The Barracks for the garrison are large, and constructed with great regard to the health an I comfort of the troops, and the buildings belonging to the Naval Establishment are substantial and spacious. The present Central Market is a dirty and inconvenient place, but a new and spacious market is in course of erection. The new building of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank is large, handsome, and massive, and would do credit to any city. The Praya wall, which was reconstructed in 1879-80, is a work of much solidity and strength, reflecting the greatest credit on the Survey Department. The Clock Tower, near Pedder's Wharf, was erected by public subscription in 1862, and the illuminated clock was presented to the Colony by the firm of Messrs. Douglas Lapraik & Co.
The chief religious buildings are: S. John's Cathedral (Anglican), which oc- cupies a commanding site above the Parade Ground, and is a Gothic church of considerable size but with few pretensions to architecture. It has a square tower, with pinnacles, over the western porch, and possesses a peal of bells. A handsome stained window in the east end, over the altar, is the chief adornment of the interior. It also possesses a fine three-manual organ containing 47 stops, erected in 1887 and opened on the 20th June. S. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, at West Point, close to the Sailors' Home, is a neat Gothic erection with a spire. It also has a stained glass window, presented in 1878. S. Stephen's (Chinese) Church, in Taipingshan, is a plain building with a bell turret. Union Church is a pleasing edifice in the Italian style of architecture, with a spire, and contains accom- modation for about 500 persons. The Roman Catholic Cathedral, now partially erected, is situated in Glenealy ravine, near the Public Gardens, and when completed will be a fine structure in the Gothic style. S. Joseph's Church, in Garden Road, is a neat edifice erected in 1876 on the site of one destroyed by the great typhoon of 1874; and there are several smaller Catholic mission churches. There is also a Jewish Synagogue in Staunton Street, and a Mahomedan Mosque in Mosque Street. S. Joseph's College, a schol for boys managed by the Christian Brothers, oc- cupies a large and handsome building on a com nanding site in the centre of the city. The Roman Catholics possess a Reformatory for Chinese boys and several charitable and educational institutions which are very efficiently managed. Other denominations likewise support establishments of the same character, conspicuous among which are the Diocesan Home and Orphanage, the German Foundling House, Baxter Vernacular School, &c.
The Protestant, Roman Catholic, Parsee, Jewish, and Mahomedan Cemeteries oc- cupy sites in Wong-nai Chung Valley, and are kept in good order. The Protestant Cemetery is almost a rival to the Public Gardens, being admirably laid out and charm- ingly situated.
There are several Clubs in the Colony. The principal are the Hongkong Club, the Club Germania, in Wyndham Street, the Lusitano Club in Shelley Street, and the Masonic Club in Icehouse Street. There is a Recreation Club,
which possesses Bath and Boat houses on the Praya near the Cricket Ground, a Cricket Club, a Rifle Association, and a Yacht Club, all kept up with considerable spirit.
The annual races are held at the latter end of February, under the auspices of the Hongkong Jockey Club, on the Race Course in Wong-nai Chung Valley, at the east end of the town, a beautiful spot enclosed by fir-clad hills. On this occasion the whole colony makes holiday, and the stands and course are crowded with one of the most motley collections of humanity to be seen in any part of the world. Most of the races are run with North China ponies, and there is generally good sport. A regatta is held in December in the harbour, but it does not evoke the same enthusiasm as the races. Athletic Sports are also got up every year by the residents and the garrison, and occasional swimming matches and boat races take place. There is an Amateur Dramatic Club, the members of which give several performances in the City Hall Theatre during the season; and the Choral Society also provides a series of entertainments.
There is excellent Dock accommodation for the largest merchant vessels. The Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company, Limited, have three extensive establish-
Digitized by
HONGKONG.
277
;
ments, two at Kowloon, the other at Aberdeen. The Docks of this company are fitted with all the best appliances for engineering and carpenter's work, and are seldom empty. Their docks are of the following dimensions:-Kowloon :-No. 1 dock--Length over all, 340 feet; breadth at entrance, 74 feet; depth over sill at ordinary spring tides, 18 feet. No. 2 dock-Length over all, 245 feel; breadth at entrance, 49 feet depth, 13 feet. Patent Slip-Length over all, 250 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth, 11 feet. Tai Kok Tsui: Cosmopolitan dock-Length over all, 465 feet; breadth at entrance, 85 feet; depth, 20 feet. Aberdeen: Hope dock-Length over all, 433 feet; breadth at entrance, 84 feet; depth, 24 feet. Lamont dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth, 64 feet; depth, 16 feet. Another fine and commodious dock is now nearly completed at Kowloon, in which the largest ironclads can be received. It is 500 feet in length, 86 feet in breath at entrance at top and 70 fee: at bottom, and 29 feet deep. There are other establishments at which shipbuilding and foundry work are carried on, and some good sized steamers have been launched in the Colony. Her Majesty's Naval Yarl likewise contains machine sheds and fitting shops on a large scale, and repairs can be effected to the machinery of the British men-of-war with great expedition.
There are three good hotels in the Colony. They are, the Hongkong Hotel, close to the Clock Tower, the Victoria Hotel, facing the Queen's Road and the Praya, and the Sta; Hotel, in Queen's Road, all of which are centrally situated.
There are three daily papers published in English: the Hongkong Daily Press, which appears in the morning, the China Mail an the Hongkong Telegraph, issued in the evening. There is a weekly paper, the Overland China Mail, and one fortnightly paper, which is published on the morning of be departure of the English mail, namely, the (hina Overland Trade heport (the commercial jurnal of the Far East). A mail issue o the Daily Press is also printed weekly. The Hongkong Catholic Register is a religious piper published weekly. O Extremo Oriente, a Portuguese journal, is issued weekly. The Chronicle and Directory for hina, Japan, &c, appers annually, and is print d at the Daily Press office. The China Review, which is devoted to reviews and papers on Chinese topics, is published once every two months. The native Press is represented by five daily papers-the Chung Ngoi San Po, which is the oldest and most influential, published at the Daily I ress Office; the Wa Taz Yat Po, or Chinese Mail; the Tsun Wan Yat Po, the Yut Po, and the Wai San Yat Po, The Government Gazette is published once a week.
Manufactures are yearly increasing in importance. There are three large sugar refineries: the China Sugar Refining Co.'s establishments at East Point and at Bowring on, and the Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay. In connection with the first-named Company tere is also a large Distillery, where a considerable quantity of rum is manufac ured. There is an Ice Fac'ory, a lar. e Rope Factory in Belcher's Bay, and Glass Works in the same locality which are temporarily closed. Large Steam Saw Mills are in active work at Bowrington, where also is situate a Ginger Prepara- tion factory. The works of the Hongkong Brick and Cement Company are situated in Deep Bay, on the south si le of the island. Among the industries pursued by the Chinese are glas, blowing, opium boiling, vermillion and soy manufacture, tanning, dyein; beancurd, to hp wder, match, cigar making, &c., &c.
There are several villages on the island, the largest of which is Shau-ki Wan, situate in a bay in the Li-ü Mun Pass. Aberdeen, on the south of the island, possesses a wll sheltered little hrbour, much frequented by fishing craft. Two large docks of the Hongko g and Whampòa Dock Company are situated there, and add to the importance of the place. Poktolum, on the road to Aberdeen, about four miles from Victoria, is a place of resort for European re-idents in the hot weather, and some elegan. bungalows have been erected in pleasant and picturesque situations, commanding fine sen views and cool breez 8. The sanitarium of the French Missions is located at Pok olum, and is a fine build ng with an elegant chapel attached. The Dairy Farm is also situate! there. Stanley, situated in so all bay on the sou b-east of the island, was once the site of a mil tory station, but most of the barrack buildings were pulled down a few years back, and the village is
Digitized by
$78
HONGKONG.
stagnant. There are good carriage roads from Victoria both to Aberdeen and Shau- ki Wan, and a bridle road to Stanley. A good bridle road leads up to the summit of Victoria Peak, with other paths branching off from it along the adjoining hills. A tramway, to be worked on the wire rope system, has been laid to the Victoria Gap, where there is a station; the lower terminus is close to St. John's Cathedral. Within the past few years the number of bungalows in and about the Peak has increased so much that they now form quite an alpine village. The Military erected a sanitarium on the heights in 1883; and in June of the same year the Peak Church was opened for worship there. The Peak Hotel, at Victoria Gap, close to the Tram- way terminus, has just teen opened.
་
Across the harbour is the dependency of British Kowloon. This peninsula was ceded to Great Britain in 1861. I has an area of four square miles, and has lat:erly made considerable progress. Yau-ma Ti, the principal village, has increa ed in popula- tion, and bids fair to some day become an important town. A number of European houses and a club have been erecte i and numerous gardens la d out at Tsim-tsa Tsui. A fine praya, with a massive granite wall, has been constructed at Tsim-tsa Tsui, and some extensive godowns have been built and fine waves made, for discharging cargo and coaling. An Observatory as also completed at the en i of 1883 on Mount Elgin; and a large and handsome Police Station for the Water Plice has been erected on an eminence just above the new praya. A Time Ball occupies a prominent posi- tion in front of this Station, and is dropped daily. Steam ferries ply regularly between Kowloon and Victoria.
The total population of the Colony of Hongkong, according to the census of 1881, was 160,402, showing an increase of 21,258 since 1876, when the preceding census was taken. The total population of the city of Victoria was returned at 141,494; that of Kowloon at 9,021; of Shau-ki Wan 3,274; of Aberdeen 1,305; and Stanley 829. The rest of the population is distribute l among the smaller villages and the boat population other than in Victoria harbour. The total British and foreign population numbered 7,990; but the residents proper are returned at 3,040, the former figures including the naval and military establishments, police, shipping in barbour, and temporary residents. The Indians and others of mixed. blood numbered 1,722. The population is now probably not less than 190,000.
Hong kong formerly enjoyed a most unenviable notoriety for unhealthiness, and in years past the troops garrisoned here undoubtedly suffered severely. A great deal of the sickness in the early days of the Colony was caused by excavating and other- wise disturbing the disintegrated granite of which the soil of the island mainly con- sists, and which appears to throw off malarious exhalations when upturned. At the present time, however, the Colony is one of the healthiest spots in the world in the same latitude, and all circumstances considered the mortality is by no means excessive. New sanitary regulations were inaugurated in 1883. The annual death rate per 1,000 for the whole population in 1886 was 28.07, for the British and foreign population 18.54. The annual average rainfall is about 80 incues, while the average annual range of the thermometer is from 43 deg. to 89 deg.
The finances of the Colony have for several years gone on improving, and the estimated revenue for 1888 is $1,437,670 and the expenditure $1,318,545.
Hongkong is a free port, and there is no official return of the imports and exports compiled, but the value of its trade is estimated at about £40,000,000 per annum. During the year 1886 the following tonnage entered and cleared with cargoes :--
111... 14,122....... 110...
ENTERED
CLEARED Vessels. Tons. Vessels. Tons.
676... 487,786...
NATIONALITY
ENTERED
CLEARED
NATIONALITY
Vessels. Tons. Vease 8.
Tons.
American
149,134
Austrian
23... 44,514...
Belginn
1-85.
British
Chinese
Chinese Junks
Danish
18... 1...
1... 2,982 3,371,547... 2,951... 9,3411,830 142... 183,304... 132... 168,971 22,971... 1,762,869... 22,673... 1,730,363
37,547
German Hawai
666... 476,338
1...
885
Honduras
Italian
13...
40..
19,260...
1...
#40
1...
177
12... 19,604
Japanese
7...
4,UAS... 7...
4,892
Norwegian
22...
21,688... 24... 92,526
Dutch
French
62... 22,377 36 45,971 127... 179,907
55... 22,896...
89... 49,945... 128... 176,278...
7,483... 17... 8,140
33. 18,701...
17,380
A total of 18,298 vessels, of 5,585,219 tons entered, and 20,890 vessels, of 5,458,824
Russian
8...
12,653
10... 14,105
Siamese
16
Spanish
$1...
1
Digitized by
tons cleared with cargoes.
HONGKONG.
There also entered in ballast 8,294 vessels, with 738,945 tous, and there cleared 5,979 vessels with 780,633 tons. The total shows an increase as compared with the previous year of 704,587 tons.
The trade chiefly consists in opium, cotton, sugar, salt, flour, oil, cotton and wool- len goods, metals, earthenware, amber, ivory, sandalwood, betel, vegetables, granite, &c., &c. The bulk of the European trade of China and Japan pas-es through this port.
Hongkong possesses unrivalled steam communication. The P. & O. S. N. Co. and the M. M. Co. convey the European mail weekly, the Norddeutscher Lloyd Co. maintain a regular monthly mail service between Bremen and Hongkong, the P. M. S. S. Co. and the O. & O. S. S. Co, maintain a mail service with San Francisco, the Canadian Pacific S. S. Co. a regular mail s rvice with Vancouver, B.C., and the E. & A. S. S. Co., the Gibb Line, and the C. N. Co. keep up a frequent but irregular service with the Australian Colonies.
In addition to all t ese, several great lines of merchant steamers run between London, Liverpool, and Hongkong, of which the Ocean S. S. Co. and the Glen and Castle lines are the most conspicuous. The Austro-Hungarian Loyd's steamers also ply from Trieste to Hongkong, and the Florio Ruba tino Company's steamers run monthly from Genoa. The N. I. S. N. Co. maintain direct monthly communication between Java and Hougkong. Between the ports on the ast coast of China and Hongkong the steamers of the Douglas S. S. Co. ply regularly twice a week, and there is con tant steau communication with Hoihow, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Bangkok, &c. With Shanghai and the ports of Japan there is frequent communication in addition to the English and French mail steamers, which leave weekly. Between Hongkong, Macao, and Canion there is a daily steam service. The telegraphic cominunication of the Colony extends to nearly every part of the world.
Colonial Government.
DIRECTORY.
Governor, Commander-in-Chief, and Vice- Admiral-His Excellency Sir George William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G. Colonial Secretary-Hon. F. Stewart,
LL.D.
Aide-de-camp to H.E. the Governor-Lt.
J. D. Anderson, R.A.
Private Secretary-Slingsby W. Bethell
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.
局政議 IChing Kuk.
His Excellency The Governor
The Senior Military Officer in Command
Hon. Colonial Secretary
Hon. Attorney General
Hon. Colonial Treasurer
Hon. Surveyor-General
The Captain Superintendent of Police
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.
Ting Lai Kuk.
His Excellency The Governor
Hon. Chief Justice
Hon. Colonial Secretary
Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Brassurer
Hon. Surveyor General Hon. Phineas Ryrie Hoa. H. G. Thomsett, R.N. Hon. F. D. Sassoon (absent) Hon. . P. Chater Hon. Wong Shing
Hon. J. Bell-Irving
Hon. A. P. MacEwen
un-official
members
Clerk of Councils-Arathoon Seth
Public Offices.
COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE. 署使政 Fu Ching Sz Shi.
Colonial Secretary-Hoo. F. Stewart,
LL.D.
Assistant Secretary-
Chief Olerk-Arathoon Seth
First Clerk-J. M. S. Alves
Second do. -P. H. do Rozario
Third_do. -J. M. Gutierrez
Fourth do. -H. G. Rozario
Temporary Clerks-J. T. d'Almada e Cas-
tro, A. A. da Costa
Passed Cadets-F. H. May, T. Serpombe
Smith
Digitized by
280
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
TREASURY.
Pedder's Street.
署務庫 Fu Mò Shi.
Treasurer-Hon. A. Lister
First Clerk & Cashier-J. A. de Carvalho
2nd do. and Accountant - A. F. Alves
3rd do.-A. R. Madar
4th do.-E. A. de Carvalho
5th Clerk-J. V. Braga
Notice Server-Tsang Kit-fan First Shroff-Cheung Loi
Valuator of Police and Lighting Rates-
A. Shelton Hooper
Clerk to do.-J. A. dos Remedios, Jr. Interpreter-Lau Hi-tò
AUDITOR-GENERAL'S OFFICE. *** Hau Shò Shü.
Auditor General-llon. F. Stewart Assist. Auditor-
First Audit Clerk-J. M. A. da Silva Second Clerk-F. V. Ribeiro
Third Clerk-F. Friere
Fourth do. -F. X. Placé da Silva
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT.
HI Kung Mò Shi.
Surveyor General-Hon. John M. Price Assistant Surveyor General-E. Bowdler Resident Engineer Tytam Waterworks-
Jas. Orange
Assist. Engineer-C. C. Malsch Land Surveyor-J. Sampson First Clerk of Works-J. E. Howroyd Second Do. -J. Cramp Inspector of Buildings-H. F. Hayllar First Clerk-M. Gutierrez Second do. -Chan a Fook Third do. -J. G. Gutierrez Accountant and Storekeeper Tytam Water-
works-W. Goulbourn Land Bailiff-G. J. W. King Overseers of Works- E. Macleod, W.
Watts, G. Baynes, J. M. Butler Overseer of Waterworks-E. Ro e Overseer in charge of Protestant Cemetery-
E. Thompson
Interpreters-Li King Pan, Lo Tez Lam
GENERAL POST-OFFICE. Queen's Rad and Pedder's Street. ### Shü-sun Kún. Postmaster General-Hor. A. Lister Assistant Do.-A. K. Travers Accountant-J. G. da Rocha
Supdt. Money Order office-Z. M. Barradas Money Order Clerk-C. M. Barradas Parcel Clerk-R. F. Gutierrez, Jr. Clerks―J. M. E. Machado. A. J. Rodri-
gues, T. Barradas, Sheik Moosa, F. Franco, F. X. Remedios, R. A. da Costa Marine Officers-D. A. da Costa, A. M.
Placé, A. M. da Silva
SHANGHAI.
Postmaster-F. G. Machado Clerk-M. A. Pereira
POSTAL AGENTS.
Hoihow-D. S. H-aysman Canton-H. B. Joly Swatow-W. H. Wilkinson Amoy-E. F. B. Allen Foochow-J. N. Tratman Ningpo-B. C. G. Scott Hankow-W. S. Ayrton
STAMP REVENUE OFFICE. Pedder's Street.
Yan-kün Kuk.
Collector-Hon. A. Lister First Clerk-J. S. Rodrigues Second Clerk-E. H. d'Aquino Shroff-Chan Wai
REGISTRAR GENERAL'S OFFICE. Supreme Court House, Queen's Road. **K Wà Man Ching Mò Sz Shã, Registrar General-J. H. Stewart Lock.
bart
Assistant Registrar General-N. G. Mit- chell-Innes (acting Police Magistrate Acting Asst. Registrar General F. Ser-
combe Smith
First Clerk- C. Osmund
Second Clerk-G. S. Northcote Linguist-Mk Man-cheung Chinese Clerks and Writers-Im Among, Ip Ping Kwan, Chan U Chün, To Lok Him, Cing Un, Yung Kan, Lam Trun Chinese Registration Clerks-Sung Sing,
Fung Chan, Ho Tsung Chi
REGISTRATIOn of Marria GES.
官務事姻婚掌
Cheung Fan-yan Se Mo Kün.
Registrar--The Registrar General
Deputy Registrar-C. Osmund
Digitized by
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
SANITARY BOARD. Sanitary Board-Hon. J. M. Price (chair- man), Dr. P. B. C. Ayres, Major T. C. Dempster, J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Dr. P. Manson, N. J. Ede, (absent) Dr. Ho Kai, Dr. Jas. Cantlie, H. McCallum, (absent) Wm. Edward Crow (secretary) Sanitary Superintendent-Hugh McCallum
(absent)
Acting
do. Wm. Edward Crow Inspector of Live Stock and of Markets-
Č. V. Ladds, M.R.C.V.S.
Chief Inspector of Nuisances-J. R. Ger
main
Assistant Inspector of Markets-Geo. Rae Inspectors of Nuisances-J. J. Clerihew,
J. R. Grimble, II. T. Dinnen
Clerk and Interpreter-Pang Shau Chun
BOTANICAL AND AFFORESTA. TION DEPARTMENT. Albany Road.
Superintendent-Charles Ford
Head Gardener~A. B. Westland
Clerk and Interpreter-S. Mootian
HARBOUR DEPARTMENTS.
Shün-ching Se.
Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigra tion and Customs Officer-H. G. Thom sett, R.N.
Assistant do.-Comdr. R. M. Rumsey,
R.N. (Retd.)
HARBOUR OFfice, Praya WEST. Clerks-F. Machado, J. L. de S. Alves,
A. C. Botelho, Hung Kam Ning Boarding Officers-T. M. Leatherbarrow,
Win. Williams
Inspectors of Cargo Boats & Junks-J. J.
Collaço, M. J. Chagas Indian Interpreter-Soonderam Chinese Interpreters and Writers-Lo U
Shing, Chan Chan, Cheung Ip Shroff-Leong Chung
MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICE. Sailors' Home, West Point. Deputy Superintendent-A. P. Guterres Indian Interpreter-Idroos Moosdeen
LIGHT HOUSES.
Collector of Light Dues-Comdr. R. M.
Rumsey, RN. (Retd.)
Light Keepers, Cape d'Aguilar-A. Baird,
Wm. Borton, and two Chinese
281
Green Island-H. L. Matber & I Chinese Cape Collinson-Two Chinese
GUNPOWDER DEPOT, STONE CUTTER'S ISLAND.
Officer in charge-John Livesey Gunner-George Waite
OUT-STATIONS.
Shau-ki Wan-Inspector A. Mackie Stanley-John Butlin Aberdeen-Inspector W. Stanton Yau-Ma Ti-Inspector J. Mathieson
SIGNAL STATION, VICTORIA Peak. In charge F. C. Collaço Assistants-Two Chinese
MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPT.
Office, Harbour Office.
Govt. Surveyor of Ships-John Sherron
Brewer
Assistant Surveyor--Arthur Wagner
Clerk-Chan Tseung-fit
署務事 貨各口入出港本辦總
Taung pan Pun-kong Chut-yup-haw Kok-fo Sze-mo-shu.
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OFFICE.
Superintendent.-Commdr. R. Murray
Rumsay, R. N. (Retd.)
-
First Clerk.-L. G. D'Almada e Castro, Second do. E. B. Shepherd Third do. -F. A. Cordeiro Fourth do. F. H. Shepherd
-
SUPREME COURT.
Queen's Road.
署臬 Nip Shi.
Chief Justice-Hon. Sir Geo. Phillippo, Knt.
(absent)
Acting Chief Justice.-Hon. Jas. Russell,
C.M.G.
Puisne Judge-Hon. Jas. Russell, C.M.G. Attorney-General--Hon. E. L. O'Malley
(absent)
Acting Attorney General.-Hon. E. J.
Ackroyd
Registrar, Official Administrator, Official
Trustee, and Registrar of Companies- Hon. E. J. Ackroyd
Acting
do.
-A. G. Wise
Deputy Registrar and Appraiser-C. F. A.
Sangster
Deputy Registrar en Accountant-S. Barff
Digitized by
282
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
Crown Solicitor-A. B. Johnson: Clerk of Deed Registry-B. Shepherd Clerk to the Chief Justice-F. A. Hazeland Clerk to the Puiane Judge-C. E. Holworthy Clerk to Attorney General-V. A. Rozario Interpreter-J. Dyer Ball
Assistant Interpreter-Li Hong Mi Clerk to Registrar-E. Barros
POLICE.
Central Station, Hollywood Road.
Ts'un-pò Ting.
Capt. Superintendent W. M. Deane, M.A. Adjutant-Major T. C. Dempster, A.P.D.,
late 28th Regt.
Chief Inspector-G. Horspool
Clerk and Messenger in Bankruptcy-C. J. First Clerk and Account't-C. W. Duggan
Xavier
Clerk and Usher-H. J. Rodrigues Chinese Clerk and Translator-Chung Shing
Hong
Usher and Bailiff-T. R. McBean Hindustani Interpreter-T. R. McBɛan Clerk in Land Office-Wong Tsün Shroff-Leung A Tsau Bailiff-F. Howell
·
Assistant Bailiff-M. Leon Librarian-J. M. P. da Silva
VICE-ADMIRALTY COURT. Judge and Commissary-Sir George Phil-
lippo, Knight (absent)
Acting Judge and Commissary-Hon. Jas.
Russell, C.M.G.
Queen's Advocate-Hon. E. L. O'Malley
(absent)
Acting do. Hon. E. J. Ackroyd Registrar-Edward J. Ackroyd Acting Registrar-A, G. Wise Deputy do. -C. F. A. Sangster Queen's Proctor A. B. Johnson
Marshal-F. A. Hazelaud
MAGISTRATES' COURT. Arbuthnot Road,
Te'un-li Ting.
Police Magistrate-H.E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.
do.
Acting do.
-A. G. Wise (acting Re- gistrar, Supreme Court) -N. G. Mitchell-Innes First Clerk-W. M. B. Arthur Second do. - Ng Kwai Shang Third do. -Chan Kai Ming
Fourth do. -J. M. Placé da Silva Fifth do.-S. A. Ismael
First Chinese Interp.-Hung Kam-shing Second do. do.
Third do. do. Chau Kwai Un Hindustani Interpreter-No Fuk-shang Interpreter and Usher-Luk Chow-poe Chinese Clerk and Shroff-Lo Sing-lau Usher and process server-Chau A Shau Assistant do.
do.
-Mok Lai-chi
Clerks-F. S. de Souza, Leung Kwai
Kai
Indian Interpreter-Samuel Baboo Chinese Sergeant Interpreters-Fourteen Inspectors-J. Cradock, D. Thomson, J.
Mathieson, J. Corcoran, J. C. Swanston, A. Mackie, D. Bremner, W. Stanton, W. Quincey, N. Perry
European Force-
11 Sergeants, 6 Lance Sergeants, 4
Acting Sergeants, 78 Constables
Indian Force-
1 Jemadhar, 5 Sergeants, 5 Acting
Sergeants, 189 Constables
Chinese Force-
5 Sergeants, 170 Constables Water Police, Chinese-
3 Sergeants, 8 Acting Sergeants, 118
Constables
Seconde l to other departments-
3 Europeans, 17 Indians, 29 Chinese
CORONER.
A Im-shi Kun.
Coroner-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Deputy Coroner-N. G. Mitchell-Innes
Chinese Interp. and Clerk-Chau Kwai
Un
VICTORIA GAOL.
Arbuthnot Road.
房監 Kàm Fong.
Superintendent-Major-General A. H. A.
Gordon
Clerk-T. M. Lopes
Assist. Clerk and Interp.-Yip Ling Mũi Warden-J. Jones
Head Turnkeys- J. Hodge, N. Nolan, A
Brown
9 European turnkeys, 25 Assistant turn- keys, 1 Chinese assistant turnkey, 2 Hos- pital warders, 1 Matron, 18 Gaol guards
Digitized by
HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.
288
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE.
Hon. Frederick Ste-
wart, LL.D.
Shan Sz.
H. A. Herbert
Ho Kai
Hon. John M. Price | Thos. Howard
Hon. Alfred Lister Hon. E. J. Ackroyd Hon. H. G. Thomsett,
R.N. Hon. Phineas Ryrie Hon. Wm. Keswick Hon. Frederick Da-
vid Sassoon Hon. Wong Shing Hon. A. P. MacEwen Hon. J. Bell-Irving Hon. C. P. Chater W. S. Adams J. R. Anton P. B. C. Ayres S. Barff E. R. Belilios S. G. Bird
C. D. Bottomley E. Bowdler J. S. Brewer
J. A. de Carvalho Chan Kwáii Chow Ping Choy Chee-mee J. B. Coughtrie J. H. Cox J. S. Cox
D. R. F. Crawford H. L. Dalrymple W. Danby W. H. F. Darby H. W. Davis W. M. Deane T. C. Dempster N. J. Ede
C. Ford
H. Foss
F. T. P. Foster
J. J. Francis, Q.C.
E. George
D. Gillies S. J. Gower W. Hartigan
J. G. T. Hassell
F. Henderson
W. K. Hughes C. C. Iuchbald Thos. Jackson G. P. Jordan Kaw Hong Take B. Layton A. J. Lea h
J. H. S. Lockhart R. Lyall
A. MacClymont John Macgregor A. McIver
Edwin Mackintosh A. McConachie
P. Manson
H. M. Mehta
N. G. Mitchell-Innes
H. N. Mody
J. A. Mosely
J. S. Moses
G. E. Noble
C. Palmer
W. H. Percival
R. M. Rumsy, R.N.
E. E. Sassoon M. E. Sassoon A. Seth
H. C. Setna Granville Sharp S. E. Shellim C. F. Stiebel Jobn Thurburn A. K. Travers
H. J. H. Tripp A. Veitch
J. Y. V. Vernon
Wei Yuk
T. H. Whitehead A. G. Wise
H. E. Wodehouse,
C.M.G. Wong She-tai E. L. Woodin
Woo Lin-yuen G. H. B. Wright Wm. Young
MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENT. Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of Hospitals-
Philip B. C. Ayres, L.M., and M.R.C.S., Eng.; L.R.C.P., Edin., Caine Road Health Officer of Port-G. P. Jordan, M.B.
Government CIVIL HOSPITAL.
West Point.
*** Kwok-kà I-yun. Superintendent-John Mitford Atkinson, M.B., Lond.; M.R.C.S.E.; L.S.A.L.
Apothecary and Analyst-W. E. Crow
Assistant Apothecary-W. M. Watson
Steward G. Rogers
Clerk-Lo Cheung Ip
Ward-master-
院醫女 Noi I-yin.
LOCK HOSPITAL.
High Street, West Point.
Medical Officer in charge-The Colonial
Surgeon
Clerk and Stew ird-G. Rogers
Matron-Jane Ackers
Inspectors of Police under C.D.O.-Joka
Lee, W. Horton, Jas. Edwards
SMALL POX HOSPITAL. West Point (Temporary).
**I* Kwok-ka Chong-tau-yɛɛn, Medical Officer-J. M. Atkinson, M.B. Wardmaster-J. Carneiro
Tin-fong.
LUNATIC ASYLUM.
Bonham Road.
In charge The Colonial Surgeon
Wardmaster-P. Murphy
Matron-M. Simmons
VICTORIA GAOL HOSPITAL. Medical Officer in charge-L. P. Marques,
M.K.Q.C.P.I., L.M., L.R.C.S.I.
In charge of Post Mortem Examinations-.
L. P. Marques. L.M., etc.
INSPECTORATE OF SCHOOLS. Queen's Road.
Inspector-Dr. E. J. Eitel
Clerk-Lo Sik-ning
Chinese Writer-Wong Kun-lan
CENTRAL SCHOOL.
Gough Street.
Êt Tài Shugin.
Head Master-G. H. Bateson Wright, M.. Second Master-Alexander Falconer
Assistant Master-A. J. May
do.
do.
do.
-T. K. Dealy
-J. W. Jones
-R. M. Jameson, M.A.
Chinese Assistant Masters-Chiu Chi-ts'ung, Luk King-fo, Chü Tsun Ching, Lo Kit Chinese Masters-Ho Chuk-shan, Ch'an
Tsz-fai, Kwong Nam-tong
Digitized by
284
HONGKONG-CONSULATES.
OBSERVATËRY DEPARTMENT. Observatory Hill Kowloon,
Government Astronomer-W. Doberck
First Assistant-F. G. Figg
Second Assistant-Mahomet Alarakia
Clarks-Lau Shan, Ho To Shang
HONGKONG FIRE BRIGADE. 局火滅 Mit Fo Kuk.
Victoria.
Superintendent-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.
Assistant Supdt.-Geo. Hors; ool
do.
--J. S. B ewer
Engineer A. Wagner (acting)
Clerk and Accountant-Ng Fuk-Shang Assist. Engineer→→→
Overseer of Water Works-E. Ro-e
ficer in charge of Stores-Geo. Rae Foreman-Geo. Rae
do. -Geo. Kemp 4 Assistant Foremen Engine Drivers-T. Campbell, J. R. Grim-
ble, T. James, T. Foord, and 2 Chinese Assistant Engine Drivers-G. Gane, (ab-
Bent) H. J. Gidley, J. S. Witchell European Firemen, 17; Chinese, 7 Stok- ers, 15 Watchmen, 76 Firemen, 10 Con- tingent, 150 Volunteers
Yau-má-tí.
European Fireman 1; Chinese, 2 Fire-
men, 22 Volunteers
Aberdeen.
European Fireman 1; Chinese, 2 Fire-
men, 22 Volunteers
Shau-ki-wan.
European Fireman, 1; Chinese, 2 Fire-
men, 40 Volunteers
Inspr. of Dangerous Goods-J. Robertson
Asistant
do.
-Cheong Shing
FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES' VOLUN-
TEER FIRE BRIGADE.
Engine House, Praya Central.
Hon. Foreman-W. Ross
Hon. Secretary-W. A. Cruickshank
Engineer in charge-T. W. Kiughorn
24 European firemen
HONGKONG VOLUNTEER
ARTILLERY.
Commandant-Major H. J. H. Tripp
Ajutant-Lieut. H. T. Hawkins, R.A.
Captain J. J. Francis 1.ieutenant-J. MacCallum
Do.
Do.
គំនុំនុំ
Do.
-J. A. Mosely
-A. Woolley
-H. J. Holmes
Consulates.
HH Yat-Màn Zing-ss Kèn.
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Prava Central,
Acting Consul General-St. C. Michaelsen
BELGIUM.
Pedder's Wharf.
Consul-Atwell Coxon, (absent)
Acting Consul-F. H. Slagbek
官事領國西巴大
Tai-pa-sai-kwok Ling-sz Kun.
BRAZIL.
15, Arbuthnot Road.
Consul- A. G. Ro.nano
Chancelier-J. J. Leiria
Ê LI ĐÃ ĐẠ Mà Tin mak Ling- Kin
DENMARK. Stanley Street. Consul-E. H. Melbye
ÈXITMÆ Fat-lan-sai Ling-sø Kùn°
FRANCE.
10, Wyndham Street.
Consul--H. L. Verlege Chancelier-J. Rigoreau
* Tai-tak-kwok Ling-sz Kùn
GERMANY. Praya East.
Consul
Acting Consul-F. von Syburg Secretary-F. W. G. von Stockhausen Physician-C. Gerlach, M.D. Shipping Master-W. Peters n
HAWAII (SANDWICH ISLANDS). Pedder's Wharf. Consul-General-Hon. J. Bell-Irving
ɶ¶#★¶I-tai-li Ling-82 Kùn.
ITALY.
Praya West.
Consul-Chevalier D. Musso
Chancelier -
Interpreter-
官事頠本日 Yat-pun Ling-82 Kùn.
JAPAN.
7, Cain Road.
Consul-Teiske Minami
Clerk-Miki Saitow
Digitized by
HONGKONG-EDUCATIONAL, &c.
285
***** Làp-fa-lan Ling-an Kùn.
NETHERLANDS. Praya Central.
Consul-R. Buschmann, (absent) Acting Consul-F. Seip
***** Pe.lu-kwok Ling-ss Kùn.
PERU.
Consul-J. Grant Smith, 43 Queen's Road
官事領國洋西大
Tai-sai-yeung-luok Ling 8: Kim.
PORTUGAL.
15, Arbuthno' Road.
Consul General-A. G. Romano Chancelier-J. J. Leiia
*****#Ngo-lo-sz Ling-sz Kùn
RUSSIA.
Prava Central.
Acting Consul-St. C. Michaelsen
# Tsim-lo Ling-sz Kùn.
SIAM.
Consul-Wm. Gibson Brodie (Borneo
Company), Queen's Road
****£ Lui-sung Ling-sz Kùn.
SPAIN.
29, Elgin Terrace.
Consul-Francisc. Ma. Rivero Vice-Consul-Celestino Marconel Chancelier-José Olivera
Naval Attaché-Capt. Einelio D. Moreu,
R.S.N.
Ê HIEN Suikook Ling-8% Kin
Sweden and NORWAY.
Prava Central.
Consul-R. Buschmann, (absent) Acting Consul-F. Seip
*** Faki Ling-sz Kùn.
United States
Douglas Villa, Caine Road. Consul-R. E. Withers
Vice and Deputy Consul-R. E. Withers, Jr. Chinese Clerk and Interp.-Chue Asine
Educational.
COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE Rector-Hon. F. Stewart, M.A., LL.D. Dean-P. Mauson, M.D., LL.D. Treasurer-J. H. Stewart-Lockhart Secretary-Jas. Cantlie, M.A., M.B., &c.
Educational-Protestant.
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE.
RRR! Shing Polo Shü-yun. Visitor-The Archbishop of Canterbury Warden-Right Rev. Bishop of Victoria Sub-warden-Rev. J. B. Ost
HONGKONG PUBLIC SCHOOL. St. Paul's College.
Visitor-Rt. Rev. Bishop Burdon Committee-Bishop Burdon (chairman), Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, Hon. J. Bell-Irving, Rev. Dr. Chalmers, W. H. Forbes, E. II. M. Huntington, T. Jackson, Rev. W. Jennings, G. R. Lammert, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Rev. J. B. Os', Hon. A. Lister (hon. secretary and treasurer.)
Head Master-C. J. Bateman Matron-Mrs. Bateman
Assist. (for younger boys)-Miss Bateman
DIOCESAN Home and Orphanage. Bonham Road.
* Pai-sui Shü-shat. Visitor Rt. Rev. The Bishop of Victoria Committee-Right Rev. Bishop of Victoria, (chairman), Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, T. Jackson, Sir Geo. Phillippo, Hon. C. P. Chater, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, A. B. Johnson
Hon. Treasurer-Hon. J. Bell-Irving Hon. Secretary-Rev. W. Jennings Hon. Sub-Treasurer-Rev. J. B. Ost Had Master-Geo. Piercy, Jr. Second Master--W. Mackell Assistant Master-Chin Ho-ping Chinese Teacher-Wong Sin-shang Inmates-47 Boarders (boys) European, mixed, and Chinese, 30 day scholars
ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH SCHOOLS. CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Manager-Rev. J. B. Ost
Taiping shan: Masters-Sham Kwan Hing,
Lam Wai Kwong
Saiyingpun: Master- Shiu Tsô Hung Lyndhurst Ter.(boys): Master-UnYing Fong Wellington St. (boys): Master-Chak In Kai Taipingshan, Baxter Memorial: Mistress-
Chan Liu
Lyndhurst Terrace (girls) : Mistress--Kam
Louise
Third Street: Mistress-U Yau Liu Yaumati (mixed): Master-Fung Mui
Chai; Mistress-Fung Tsang Shé Hung Hom boyx): Master-Wong Tsik
Hong
Digitized by
286
HONGKONG-EDUCATIONAL-CLUBS, &c.
BAXTER GIRLS' SCHOOL.
Miss Johnstone
Miss de Jersey
Educational-Roman Catholic.
ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH College. Robinson Road.
院書文英瑟若聖
Sing Yeuk-sut Ying-mun Shu-yun.
Provincial Visitor-Rev. Bro. Idinaelis
Director-Rev. Brother Louis
Sub-Director-Rev. Bro. Ater
Teache 8-Bros. Bernard, William, Ju-
lian, Joseph, Prosper, Adolph, Eunician, Edward
Portuguese Teacher-
Chinese Teacher-Joseph Awing Chinese Assistant Teachers-Cheang Yok-
tong, Lan In-i
250 Foreign and 125 Chinese pupils
THE CONVENt, Caine Road. ĐỂ ĐÊ ĐÃ KH Lò.Mà Ku-neung. Lady Superioress-Mother Maria Stella Sisters Claudia Compagnotti, Giuditta Manzato, Angelica Barretto, Luigia Fri- gerio, Teresa Rossi, Regina Ferrario, Emilia Bertalotti, Maria Allanson, To- masia Ricci, Teodora Lucian, Anna d'Almada, Marianne Danelli, Francesca Soave, Giovana O.tolini, Erminia Gal- barini, Giacinta Motta, Anua Boniati, Teresa Remedios, Mercè Gonzalves, Giulia Lanati, Agnese Ford, Maria de
la l'az Reis, Emilia Figaredo
WEST POINT REFORMATORY.
院正養盤營西
Sai-ying-poon Yeung-ching-yuen.
Director-Brother Basilisse
Assistants-Bros. Joseph, Henry, Peter
No. of Boys-90.
館書豪訓亞利多域
Wik-to-li-à Fan-mung Shu-kwoon.
VICTORIA SCHOOL.
Hollywood Road.
Mrs. J. M. Hanlon
W. D. Braidwood, M.A. (Ph. S.)
Clubs, Societies, Institutions, &c.
CITY HALL.
✰✰ Tai Ui-tong.
Committee-Hon. J. Bell-Irving, chair- man; Hon. F. D. Sassoon, Hon. A. P.
MacEwen, W. H. Forbes, H. Hoppius, W. H. F. Darby, H. L. Dalrymple, H. N. Mody.
Secretary, Lib., & Curator-H. L. Dennys Chinese Clerk-Lau-a-yau
HONGKONG GENERAL Chamber of
COMMERCE.
Rooms and Secretary's Office, City Hall. Chairman-Hon. P. Ryrie
Vice-Chairman-Hon. A. P. McEwen Committee-Hon, J. Bell Irving, H. Hop- pius, W. H. F. Darby, E. Mackintosh, W. H. Forbes, T. Jackson, St. C. Mi- chaelsen
Secretary-H. U. Jeffries Clerk-J. M. Britto
HONGKONG Club. Queen's Road.
A San Kung-sze.
Committee Dr. Ayr. 8, J. B. Coughtrie, W. H. F. Darby, H. Hoppius, A. Mc- Conachie, J. A. Musely, J. Y. V. Ver- nor, A. G. Wise Secretary-C. H. Grace
CLUB GERMANIA.
Wyndham Street.
BAB Tai-po-kwok Kung-sze. Committee H. Hoppius, G. Wieler, F.
W. Koch, M. Rieth, C. Rogge Secretary-F. W. G. von Stockhausen
LUSITANO CLUB. Shelley Street.
President J. A. dos Remedios
Hon. Secretary-J. M. d'Almeida
Hon. Treasurer-A. de Britto
Committee-F. J. Barros, D. A. Remedios,
A. M. P. Remer ios
Clerk-H. F. Ozorio
MASONIC CLUB.
Icehouse Lane,
Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater, Dr. W. Young, S. J. Gower, G. C. Cox, M. Falconer, J. D. Humphreys
Secretary and Manager-W. F. Hatherley
Parsee Church OR CLUB HOUSE. No. 11, Shelley Street. Trustees-H. N. Mody, N. P. Dhalla, E.
C. Setna, H. M. Mehta
Digitized by
HONGKONG-CLUBS, &c.
VICTORIA RECREATION CLUB. Murray Pier.
President-H. E. Šir G. William Des
Vœux, K.C.M.G.
Chairman-Hon. A. P. MacEwen Sub-Committee, Bath House-A. Denison,
M. Falconer, F. Grimble
Sub-Committee, Boat House-G. C. C. Mas- ter, J. Sampson, H. N. Thompson, A.M.D. Sub-Committee, Gymnasium-F. W. Koch,
Major Ellis, C. H. Thompson Hon. Treasurer-R. T. Wright Hon. Secretary-J. H. Stewart Lockhart
HONGKONG CRICKET CLUB. BARNES Hong-kong Ta-po Kung-sse. (Season 1st October to 31st May) President-W. H. F. Darby
Committee Col. Anderson, F. H. O. Wil- son, E. J. Coxon, A. J. Leach, M. D. Graham
Hon. Treasurer-J. C. Peter Hon. Secretary-A. K. Travers
HONGKONG JOCKEY CLUB. Stewards-Hon. P. Ryrie, H. Hoppius, Hon. J. Bell-Irving, M. Grote, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. Grant, E. L. Woodin, W. H. Forbes, T. Jackson, J. Gray, H. A. Herbert, hon. treasurer, H. J. H. Tripp
clerk of course
AMATEUR Dramatic Club. Committee-C. H. Grace, J. Whittall,
Major Brooke, R. E., Major Jopp Hon. Secretary and Treas.-H. M. Thom-
sett
HONGKONG CHORAL SOCIETY. #4
Hong-kong Cheong-shee-wui. Meets in the Music Room, City Hall. President-Vacant
Vice-President-Major A. Brooke, R.E. Hon. Secretary-N. G. Mitchell-Innes Hon. Treasurer-G. A. Caldwell Committee C. S. Goodwyn, J. S. Brewer,
G. P. Lammert, J. Orange, N. G. Mit- chell-Innes, C. F. A. Sangster, R. Lyall
HONGKONG FOOTBALL Club. President-Major H. J. H. Tripp Committee-J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Lieut. Metcalfe, H. N. Thompson, A.M.D.
Hon. Treasurer-J. D. Saunders
Hon. Secretary-W. H. Wallace
287
HONGKONG HORTICULTUral SocietY. Committee-J. M. Armstrong (chairman,)
W. M. B. Arthur, Hon, C. P. Chater, J. H. Cox, C. Ford, E. George, H. J. Holmes, W. K. Hughes, F. Rapp, A. G. Romano, A. E. Vaucher, J. Y. V. Ver- non, E. L. Woodin, A. B. Westland Hon. Treasurer--J. M. Armstrong Hon. Secretary-C. Ford
HONGKONG Sketching CLJB. Committee-J. B. Coughtrie, G. S. North-
cote, C. Palmer
Hon. Secretary-A. S. Yockney, R.N.
RACQUET COURT CLUB. Committee-W. II. F. Darby, A. J. Leach,
C. S. Goodwyn, V. H. Deacon Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-A. S. Garfit
HONGKONG RIFLE ASSOCIATION. President-T. Jackson
Chairman of Committee-Major General
Gordon
Hon. Secretary and Treas.-Alf. Woolley
Catholic Cercle. Glenealy, Caine Road. President-A. da Silveira
Vice President-J. G. da Rocha
Secretary and Treasurer--G. S. Botelho Chaplain-Father G. Burghignoli
BIBLIOTHECa Lusitana, At Lusitano Club, Shelley St. President-L. F. Carvalho
Secretary―J. M. V. de Figueiredo
Treasurer-A. F. Alves
Librarians-J. C. da Cunha, E. H.
d'Aquino
Revisores-A. F. dos Remedios, J. M. dos
Remedios
Clerk-J. C. Chaves
院醫濟利氏麗雅
Nga-lai-se-li Chai-i-yun.
ALICE MEMorial HosPITAL.
Hollywood Read and Aberdeen Street.
Medical Committee--Rev. Dr. Chalmers,
Rev. G. H. Bondfield, Dr. Ho Kai; Drs. Cantlie, Hartigan, Jordan, Manson, Young, honorary physicians Hon. Dental Surgeon-Dr. Poate Resident Surgeon-Dr. Tchin Eng Secretary-Rev. Dr. Chalmers Hon. Treasurer-A. MacClymont Hon. Medical Secretary-Dr. Jordan
Digitized by
288
HONGKONG-MASONIC LODGES.
SAILORS' HOME, West Point.
館手水盤營西
Sai-ying-poon Shui-shau kwoon.
Trustees-Hon. W. Keswick, W. H. Forbes,
Hon. H. G. Thomsett, R.N.
Directors-W. H. F. Darby, John Mac- gregor, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, H. L. Dal- rymple, E. Mackintosh, S. E. Shellim Hon. Secretary--Hon. H, G. Tuomsett,
R.N.
Treasurers-Hongkong & Shanghai Bank-
ing Corporation Superintendent-J. Moir Runner-R. Fisher
Chap-wui-kwoon.
HONGKONG Temperance Hall, Fletcher's Buildings, Queen's Road. Committee-G. R. Lammert, Rt. Rev. Bishop Burdon, Rev. J. B. Ost, Rev. H. B. Harper
Hon. Secretary-Granville Sharp Manager-J. Olson
INDEPENDENT ORDER OF GOOD TEMPLARS.
117, Queen's Road East.
Naval District.
W. Goulbourn, 119, Queen's Road East Visiting Deputy, G.W.C.T. Celestial Temple B.-J.Collyer, Q.M. Serg.,
R. Enginee: 8, T.D.
Hongkong Lodge, A.C.-W. Goulbourn,
L.D.
Victoria Lodge, X.-W. Bawden, H.M.
Naval Yar, L.D.
Wanderer's Rest Lodge, H.M.S. "Wan- derer."-D. Rowson, Sergt. R.M.L.I., L.D.
Rising Star of Hope Lodge-H.M.S. "Con-
stance" E. Makehom, Signalman, L.D.
Alarity" Better days Lodge H.M.S. "Ala rity"
W. Bishton, Leading Stoker, L.D.
Military District.
United we Stand Lodge I. 20,―J. Lowry, Cr. Sergt. Northampton Regt., L.D.
ROYAL NAVAL SEAMEN'S CLUB. Queen's Road East.
President of Committes-Commodore W.
H. Maxwell, R.N, A.D.C. Hon. Treasurer-A. Yockney, R.N. Hon. Secretary-W. H. J. Pym, R.N.
ROYAL NAVAL TEMPERANCE SOCIETY. Temperance Hall. President-G. S. Northcote Vice President-J. Dyer Ball Organizing Agent-Jas. Francis
Masonic Lodges.
Masonic Hall, Zetland Street.
DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF HONGKONG and South China, 1888. ## Yung-yan Wui-kwoon. D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. C. P. Chater D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. S. J. Gower
D. G. S. W.-W. Bro. W. M. B. Arthur D. G. J. W.-W. Bro. F. E. C. Georg
D. G. Chaplain-W. Bro. J. B. (st D. G. Treasurer-W. Bro. P. Bazonjee D. G. Registrar-W. Bro, R. K. L igh D. G. Pres. B. G. P.-W. Bro. P. Jordan D. G. Secretary-W. Bro. A ̧ O'D. Gourdin D. G.S. D.-W. Bro. David Gillies D. G. J. D.-W. Bro. J. McLeavy Brown
(Amoy)
D. G. Sup. of Works-Bro. E. A. Crocker
(Foochow)
D. G. D. of Cer.-W. Bro. F. A. Hazeland D. G. A. D. of C.-W. Br. W. Goulbourn D. G. S. B.-W. Bro. Wm. Boffey D. G. Organist-Bro. H. L. Stringer D. G. Pursuivant-Bro. G. H. Brunt, C'ion D. G. Asst. do. W. Bro. A. J. Hadley
(Amoy)
D. G. Steward-Bro. A. D. Death
D. G. D. G.
do.
do.
D. G.
do.
D. G.
do.
L. G. do.
(Foochow)
-
-Bro. T. E. Edmonds
-Bro. G: P. Jordan
-Bro. C. S. Powell (Amoy) -Bro. J. W. Ord (Amoy) -Bro. T. Hetherington
D. G. Tyler--J. R. Grimble
Unofficial Membe:s, B.G.P. Wor. Bros. Wm. Young, C. W. Duggan
Zetland LoDGE, No. 525, late 768, E.C. Worshipful Master-D. Gillies I. P. M.-M. Falconer
Senior Warden-A. D. Death Junior Warden-J. Willmott Treasurer-E· Wookey Secretary-J. D. Bal
Senior Deacon--J. B. Scott Junior Deacon-R. Cooke Director of Ceremonies--M. Bevan Inner Guard-H. B. Rawlinson Steward―T. Humphreys Tyler-J. Maxwell
Digitized by
HONGKONG-MASONIC LODGES.
VICTORIA LODGE, No. 1026., E.C. Worshipful Master-W. Boffey Senior Warden-J. E. Edmonds Junior do. -C. H. I. Harms Treasurer-P. Bazonjee Secretary-G. J. W. King Senior Deacon-L. R. Connor Junior do. -L. K. Davis Chaplain-J. B. Ost
Director of Ceremonies-M. P. Bazonjee Inner Guard-H. Sheppard Tyler-J. R. Grimble
PERSEVERANCE LODGE, NO. 1165., E.U. Worshipful Master-F. A. Hazeland Senior Warden-G. P. Jordan Junior Warden-R. P. Dipple hon. Treasurer-A. S. Hooper Hon. Secretary-R. Wallace Senior Deacon-G. Brewitt Junior Deacon S. Jopp
Inner Guard-J. F. Möller
Director of Cer.-E. Osborne
Stewards-J. F. Webber. G. L. Tomlin Tyler-J. R. Grimble
UNITED SERVICE LODGE, No. 1341, E.C Worshipful Master-H. L. Stringer I. Past Master-W. Goulbourn Senior Warden-G. J. W. King Junior Warden-H. Baker Treasurer-W. Goulbourn Secretary-J. White
Senior Deacon-J. Bryant Junior Deacım-J. J. hnston Director of Cer.-H. J. Watson Steward G. McClure Tyler-J. Maxwell
ST. JOHN'S Lodge, No. 618, S.C. Right Worshipful Master-E. J. Main Immediate Past Master-J. W. Croker Deputy Master-C. Grant
Worshipful Senior Warden-J. Mitchell Worshipful Junior Warden-J. Stephen Treasurer-M. Falconer Secretary-A. R. Madar Senior Deacon-E Sapoorjee Junior Deacon-W. H. Henriques Organist-H. L. Stringer
Director of Ceremonies-L. Kirchmann
Steward-H. A. Shirazee Inner Guard-J. J. Spooner Tyler-J. Maxwell
EOTHEN MARk Lodge, No. 264. Worshipful Master G. C. Cox Senior Warden-A. O'D. Gourdin Junior Warden-W. Boffey Master Overseer-M. Falconer Senior Overseer-Dr. G. P. Jordan Junior Overseer- F. A. Hazeland Chaplain-R. Wallace Treasurer-John Willmott Reg. of Marks-M. P. Bazonjee Secretary-A. R. Madar Organist-H. H. Lightwood Senior Deacon-J. Hatcher Junior Deacon-Wm. Quincey Director of Ceremonies-H. Ruttonjee Inner Guard-W. Baker Steward-A. D. Denth Tyler-J. R. Grimble
VICTORIA CHApter, No. 525, E.C. M. E. Z.-Comp. G. C Cox H.-Comp. M. Falconer
J. Comp. J. W. Crocker Scribe E-Comp. J. Dyer Ball Scribe N.-Comp. C... E. Herbst P. S.-Comp. D. Gillies
1st Assist. S.-Comp. R. Cooke 2nd Assist. S.-Comp. G. Sachse Treasurer Comp. A. R. Madar Steward-Comp. E. J. Main Janitor-Comp. J. Maxwell
CATHAY CHApter, No. 1 165, M. E. Z.-E. Comp. Paul Jordan H.-E. Comp. Alt. Woolley J.-E. Comp. A. O'l). Gourden Scribe E.-Comp. R. P. Dipple Scribe N.-P. Brewitt
P. 8.-Comp. II. McCallum (absent) Treasurer-G. P. Jordan
Dir. of Cer.-S. A. Joseph Janitor-J. Maxwell
UNITED CHAPTER, No. 1941, E.C. M. E Z.-M E. Comp. R. Croisdale, P.X H.-E. Comp. J. Robertson J.-E. Comp. W. Goulbourn
Treasurer-Comp. A. R. Madar Scribe E.-Comp. G. J. W. King Scribe N.-Comp. H. L. Stringer P. S-Comp. W. L. Ford
1st Assist. Soj.-Coinp. H. A. Sherasee 2nd Assist. Saj, -Comp. W. Baker Lir of Cer.-J. R. Grimble
Steward E. Rose
Janitor―J. Maxwell
Digitized by
$90
HONGKONG-MISSIONS.
VICTORIA PRECEPTORY.
E. Preceptor-E. Sir Knight F. A. Hazeland Registrar-Sir Ku ght A. Seth Treasurer-Sir Knight R. Markwick Guard-J. Maxweil
THE ST. MARY MAGDALENE CHAPTER OF SOVEREIGN PRINCES, Rose Croix or H.R.D.M., N. 73.
M. W. Sovereign-Paul Jordan High Prelate-Dr. G. P. Jord 'n First General-A. O'D. Gourdin Second General-F. A. Hazeland Grand Marshal-D. Gillies Kaphael J. W. Croker Recorder-Arathoon Se h
Treasurer-W. Danby, P.M.W.S. Equerry-J. R. Grimble
Churches & Missions-Protestant.
S. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL.
***
Tai Lai-pai-tong.
Bishop of the Diocese-Right Rev. J. S.
Burdon, D.D.
Colonial Chaplain--Rev. W.Jennings, M.A. Organist-C. F. A. Sangster Verger and Sexton-J. White
Trustees-Colonial Chaplain, chairman ex officio; Hon. A. Lister, Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, A. B. Johnson, Hon. H. G. Thomsett, R.N., Hon. A. P. Mac- Ewen, J. Walter
Hon. Sec. & Treasurer-Hon. A. Lister Auditors-J. H. S. Lockhart, J. H. Cox
UNION CHURCH. Staunton Street. *#*#* Tai-shek-ch'u Lai-pai-tong. Minister Rev. G. H. Bondfield Trustees-Rev. Dr. Chalmers, G. Sharp, D. R. Crawford, H. W. Davis, J. Macgregor, N. J. Ede, D. Gillies Committee of Management-W. Young, M.D., D. Gillies, Inspector Matheson, W. Parlane, J. D. Ball, G. Murray Bain, J. Goosmann, H. McCallum, J. Boyd, J. Rodger, W. Powell, J. Duncan, A. Falconer
Secretary to Committee of Management-
A. Falconer
Treasurer-H. McCallum, J. Goosmann,
(acting)
Sittings may be obtained on application to Lane, Crawford & Co. or Ŵ. Powell, Queen's Road
Services-Sundays 11 a.m. and 7.80 p.m.
ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CHURCH. West Point.
Chaplain-Rev. A. G. Goldsmith, M.A.
Ch'ün-fuk-yam-wui.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. J. B. Ost, C. M. House, West Point South China Finance Committee-Rt. Rev. Bp. Burdon, (chairman) Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, T. Jackson, Rev. J. Wolfe, (Foochow corresponding member) Rev. J. B. Ost, (treasurer and secretary)
堂拜禮反提士聖
Shing Sz-tai-fan Lai pai-tong.
ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHURCH.
Native Minister-Rev. Fong Yat-sau
Church Missionary-Rev. J. B. Ost
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY TRAINING
INSTITUTION.
Garden Road, West Point.
Rev. J. B. Ost
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY WOMEN'S
INSTITUTE.
Garden Road, West Point.
Mrs. Ost
會教傳敦倫
**** Lun-tun Chun-kau-wui.
6
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Beauregard" Bonham Road.
Rev. John Chalmers, M.A., LL.D. Rev. G. H. Bondfield Miss Rowe
BERLIN FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.
No. 1, High Street (West.)
堂嬰育盤營西
Sai-ying pon Yuk-ying-tong.
BERLIN LADIES ASSOCIATION.
Superintendent-Pastor F. E. W. Hart-
mann
Mrs. Hartmann
Miss Louise Brandt
Miss L. Süss (absent) Miss Anna Schneebeli Miss Mathilde Grotefend Miss Martua Probst
RAENISH Missionary SOCIETY. Rev. W. Dietrich, (Tungkun) Rev. Emanuel Genähr (Fuk-wing) Rev. R. Gottschalk (Thongthauha) Rev. C. Mans (Fuk-wing)
Digitized by
HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.
堂拜禮家客盤營西 Sai-yin-poon Hak-ka Lai-pai-tong.
BASIL MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Saiyinpoon.
Rev. R. Lechler (absent)
Rev. H. Ziegler (Chonghangkang)
Rev. H. Bender
Rev. G. Reusch
(Hongkong)
do.
Rev. J. Loercher (Lilong)
Rev. M. Schaub do.
Rev. G. Morgenroth (absent) Rev. O. Schulze (Chongtshun)
Rev. G. A. Gussmann (Fuchukphai) Rev. J. Dlger (Hianen)
Rev. J. Bosshard do.
Rev. R. Kutter (Kayinchu)
Rev. R. Ott (Hokshuha)
Rev. G. Ziegler do.
Rev. J. Leonhardt (Nyenbangli)
Rev. F. Flad
Rev. D. Schaible
do.
do.
嘉喜 Hi-ka.
AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
FOR FOREIGN MISSION.
Rev. C. R. Hager, 2, Bridges St.
BRITISH and Foreign BIBLE SOCIETY. Corresponding Committee. Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Rev. J. B. Ost
RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY. Corresponding Committee. Hon. Treasurer-F. T. Pearce Foster Hon. Secretary-Rev. G. H. Bondfield
Churches & Missions-R. Catholic.
ROMAN CATholic Cathedral. Glenealy, Caine Koid.
±±Ƒa Lo-ma Tien-chu-kau-tong. Vicar Apostolic-Right Rev. T. John Raimondi, D.D., Bishop of Acantho Pro-Vicars Apostolic-Very Rev. G. Bur-
ghignoli, L. Piazzoli
Missionaries-Rev. B. Vigano, A. Sasso, Rev. R. Peroui, Rev. A. Benetti, D. Pozzoni
Native l'riests-Revs. M. Leang, A. Leang,
M. Fou, J. Leang, F. Ceong
Organist--M. Coska
堂教傳宋呂大
Tai-li-sung chun-kau-tong.
DOMINICAN PROCURATION for MISSIONS.
10, (aine" Road,
Procurator-Rev. Evaristo Torres
Vice Procurator-Rev. A. Cañal
201
FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION ETRANGERES DE PARIS.
Staunton Street.
*TWO Fat-lan-sai Chün-kau-tong. Rev. E. Lemonnier, procureur général
Rev. H. Chapuis, vice-procureur
Rev. G. Gex, vice-procureur
SANATORIUM DES MISSIONS ETRANGERES AT POKFULum.
Rev. L. J. Holhaun, superior
ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFance. Queen's Road East.
Rev. Mother Paul de la Croix, supérieure Sisters Macarie Benoit Joseph, Angéline Joseph, Electa, Placide, Onésime, Anna Joseph, Clémence
CONFERENCE of St. Vincent of Paul. President A. da Silveira
Vice Presidents-A. B. da Rova, (absent),
C. J. Ozorio
Hon. Secretary-G. S. Botelho
Treasurer-J. G. da Rocha
Spiritual Director-Very Rev. G. Burghig-
noli
Steamship Companies.
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY. Praya Central.
DARKĜ# Tit-hong Fo-shun Kung-sze.
E. L. Woodin, superintendent
A. Woolley W. Parfitt E. Osborne E. A. Measor E. P. Campos E. Sapoorjee L. P. Campos J. Webster F. P. Soares
STEAMER "TEHERAN," 1,661 tons. Commander-F. H. Seymour Chief Officer-G. Leigh King Second Officer-M. Haughton Third Officer-G. Philipps
Fourth Officer-H. G. H. Lewellin Fifth Officer-T. Coventry Chief Engineer-J. W. Sellex Second Engineer-R. Ditahbaru Third Engineer-J. Small Fourth Engineer-J. Nicoll Boilermaker-W. Sims
Steward in charge-A. H. Bozier
Digitized by
292
HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.
STEAMER "6 THIBET," 2,127 tons. Commander-J. F. Creery Chief Officer-R. R. Pearce Second Officer-W. H. Watkins Third Officer-J. B. Pickell Fourth Officer-G. Inglis Fifth Officer-J. H. Brown Chief Engineer-W. M. Ross Second Engineer-W. Auld
Third Engineer-T. B. Spence
Fourth Engineer-G. Millar Boilermaker-W. McQuarrie
司公船火西蘭佛
Fat-lan-sai Fo-shun Kung-sze.
COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.
PAQUEBOTS POSTE FRANCAIS.
Praya Central.
G. de Champeaux, agent
E. de Baillou,
assistant
R. Brasier de Thuy, do.
J. F. Tavares
C. Corveth
C. C. Corveth
V. Rozario
T. Loureiro
L. Collage, storekeeper NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD. (German Mal Steam S ip Co.) Melchers & C..., agents.
STR. "GENERAL WERDER," 1,820 fons. Captain--W. von Schuckmann Chief Officer -B. v. Rupacki-Warnia Second Officer-Fr. Kiehne
Third Officer--Fr. Ku n Chief Engineer-F. Giäl Second Engineer-C. Winkel Tuird Engineer-Fr. Schöttler Fourth Egi er-W. Rickmann Purser E. Hemme
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP
COMPANY. .
OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Office, Queen's Road Cential. Chas. D. Harı:an, ag, nt
C. L. Gor1 an
J. S. van Buren
A. M. R. l'ereira L. B. Connor
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY, LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general managers BRIT. STEAMER "PECHILI," 889 tons. Captain-
BRIT. STEAMER "Taisang," 1,506 tons
Calcutta Line
Captain-T. L. Davies Chief Officer-T. Wood Second d.-G. W. Sheppard Chief Engineer-R. Lees Second do. A. Duff
Third do. -G. Lin Isay
Fourth do. -H. McDonald
BKIT. STEAMER "Wingsang," 1,515 tons. Calcutta Line
Captain-d'A. D. St. Croix
Chief Officer-J. Beattie Second do. -W. Bowker
Chie Engineer-J. H. Galbraith
Second do. -Nevin
Third do. -J. McDonald
BRIT. STEAMER "KUTSANG," 1,495 tons. Captain-W. H. Jackson
Chief Officer-W. H. Freeman Second do. -C. Hodgson Chief Engineer-J. Gillies Second do. -J. Grahan Third do. -W. P. Deas
BRIT. STEAMER "FOOKSANG," 990 tons. Captain-H. W. Hogg
Chief Officer-Spencer Wilde Second do. W. H. Quince Chief Engineer-Wm. Thomson Second do. -T. C. Murdɔch Third do. D. MacDougall
Brit. Steamer "Canton," 1,111 tone. Captain-J. Bremner
Chief Officer -L. W. Moore Second do. -H. Holmes Chief Engineer-J. Roche Second do. -J. Reynolds Third do. Wm. Buncie
BRIT. STEAMER "LEESANG," 1,191 tons. Captain-W. E. Sawer
BRITISH STEAMER "YIESANG," 888 tons. Captain-Lensk
Chief Officer-Geendav
Serund do. -W J. Sleeman
Chief Engineer-E. A. St. C. Burrell Second do. -Fraser
Thir do. -Henderson
BRITISH STEAMER "El Dorado." Cap.ain-Geo. Payne
Digitized by
HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.
CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP
COMPANY, LIMITED.
Russell & Co., general managers BRIT. STEAMER "Zafiro," 675 tons. Captain-R. M. Talbot
Chief Officer-W. W. Strachan Second do. -P. H. Potter
Third do. -H. Reid
Chief Engineer-D. J. Patrick Second do. Jas. J. Thompson Third do. C. F. Cregan
Brit. Steamer "Diamante," 514 tons. Captain-A. A. McCaslin
First Officer-A. W. R. Cobban Second do. G. D. Gilpin
Third do.
Second do.
A. Patrick
-Wm. Steel
Chief Engineer-Wm. McLean
Third do. J. W. Kew
DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY,
LIMITED.
Douglas Lapraik & Co., general managers
Hon. P. Ryrie, Hon. F. D. Sassoon, B. Layton, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Consult- ing Committee
BRIT. STEAMER "HAITAN," 1,183 tons. Captain-S. Ashton
Chief Officer-J. Lewis
Second do. -R. J. Stainton Third do. -F. Bassett
Chief Engineer-J. Macdonald Second do. -G. Musgrave Third do. -E. W. Brimelow
BEIT. STEAMER "FOKIEN," 509 tons. Captain J. S. Roach
Chief Officer-R. Spencer
Second do.
Third do.
Second do.
-W. B. Barton
G. B. Boughton
Chief Engineer-A. McIntyre
Third do.
-W. McKechnie
-
-J. Stopani
BRIT. STEAMER "NAMOA," 862 tons.
Captain-F. D. Goddard Chief Officer-A. E. Hodgins Second do. -A. G. Robbins Third do. -J. W. Gale
Chief Engineer-W. F. McIntosh Second do.
-J. Wilson
Third do.
-J. Niven
293
BRIT. STEAMER "THALES," 820 tons. Captain-W. Y. Hunter
Chief Officer-E. S. Graham Second do. -J. Douglas Third do. A. Milroy Chief Engineer-F. Urquhart Second do. -W. T. Andrews Third do. -G. Summers
-
BRIT. STR. "HAIPHONG," 1,125 tons. Captain-H. C. A. Harris Chief Officer--A. J. Robson Second do. -H. Rimington Third do. -T. O. Sullivan Chief Engineer--W. Roberts Second do. -F. Greig
Third do. -W. A. Rowell
BRIT. STEAMER "FORMOSA," 674 tons,
Captain-T. Hall
Chief Officer-G. B. Eldridge
Second do. W. E. Choppin
Third do. -F. Evans
Chief Engineer-G. Smith
Second do. -J. U. Morgan
Third do. -Williams
司公船火澳港省
Shang Kong O Fo-shu Kung-sse.
HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO
STEAM-BOAT COMPANY,
LIMITED.
7, Queen's Road.
Directors-Hon. P. Ryrie, chairman, F.
A. Gomes, E. R. Belilios, Hon. J. Bell Irving
Secretary-T. Arnold Clerk-F. A. Ozorio
Agents at Canton-Deacon & Co. Agent at Macao-F. A. da Crus
Hongkong-Canton Line.
BRIT. STEAMER "POWAN," 1,842 tons, Captain-J. P. Hoyland
Chief Officer-E. H.-Summers
Second do. -L. H. d'Egville
Chief Engineer-J. H. Chesney Second do. -J. Mooney Purser B. J. d'Aquino
Br. Steamer "HONAM," 1,398 tons. Captain-G. B. Lefavour
Chief Officer-A. Thomas
Chief Engineer-S. Groundwater Second do. -Jas. Leslie Purser A. d'Azevedo
Digitized by
204
HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.
Canton-Macao Line.
BRIT. STR. "WHITE CLOUD," 527 tons. Captain W. J. Risby Chief Officer-J. Lawrena Chief Engineer-T. Clark
Hongkong-Macao Line.
BR. STEAMER "KIUKIANG," 1,284 tons. Captain-S. W. Goggin
Chief Officer-W. S. McIver
Chief Engineer-O. Jackson Second do. -E. E. Rodrigues Purser-C. M. d'Eça
Laid up in Canton.
Be. Steamer "KIUNGCHOW," 288 tons. Officer in charge-Capt. E. Gaine BEIT. STEAMer "Fatshan " 1,425 tons. H. C. & M. Steamboat Co. and China Navigation Co.
Hongkong-Canton Line.
Captain-W. E. Clarke
-
Chief Officer-W. W. Allan Second do. - R. Wiseman Chief Engineer-H. Hey Second do. -M. E. Sharp Third do. -J. Scotland Puiser A. M. Barros
WHARFINGERS.
Hongkong-J. d'Almeida Macao V. Nogueira Canton-Chop Dollar
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
BRIT. STEAMER "HANKOW," 2,235 tons. Captain-C. V. Lloyd
Chief Officer-William Pike
Chief Engineer-Jas. Christie
Second do. G. Ramsay
-
Purser-L. F. Grill
司公船輪國澳
O-kwok lun-shun Kung-sze.
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S
STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
Office, Praya Central.
O. Bachrach, agent; res. Westbourne
Villas, Bonham Road
F. Varda
J. P. Marques
F. V. Vandenberg
Z Lun-shun Chiu-sang-kuk. CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM
NAVIGATION COMPANY. Office, Praya West
Cheong Luk Yu, manager
(For list of Steamers see Shanghai.)
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED.
48, Queen's Road.
Manager-G. T. Hopkins Supdt. Engineer-Wm. Ramsay Agents-Yuen Fat Hong Clerk-F. Tsung
Agents at Swatow-Butterfield & Swire
Macao-Margesson & Co.
""
""
Hoihow & Pakhoi-Schomberg
& Co.
Singapore-Behn, Meyer & Co.
BRIT. STEAMER "Danube," 561 tons. Captain-R. Unsworth
Chief Officer-T. Tulloch
Second do.
R. Spence
Chief Engineer-J. Brown
Second do. -J. McInnes
Third
do. -Tait
BRIT. STEAMER "Mongkut,"_858 tons. Captain-Geo. Anderson
Chief Officer―J. Jenkins Second do. -A. Luck
Chief Engineer-R. Black
Second do. -J. Brownhill
Third do.
-W. Ballantyne
BRIT. STEAMER "Kong BeNG," 862 tons. Captain-F. W. Phillips
Chief Officer-J. Cameron
Second do. -H. Bush 4
Chief Engineer-R. Riddock Second do. -J. Christie Third do.
-J. Sbawe
BRIT. STEAMER "TAICHIOw," 862 tons.. Captain-Jos. Newton
Chief Officer-J. J. Edwards
Second do. -Chas. Castle
Chief Engineer-G. T. Inglis
Second do. -Jos. Rae
Third do. -H. Macmillan
BRIT. STEAMER "PHEA CHоM KLAO," 1,011 tons.
Captain-J. Fowler
Chief Officer-V. Guldberg Second do. -J. Drewes Chief Engineer--D. Tod Second do. -W. Hill Third do.
-J. Lang
Digitized by
HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.
BEIT. STB. " PHRA CHULA CHOM KLAO,"
1,010 tons.
Captain-A. Benson Chief Officer-H. Leffler Second do. -G. A. Webster
Chief Engineer-John Henderson Second do. -M. Connell
Third do. -A. Brown
Brit. Str. "Devawongs '
"
Captain-P. H. Loff
Chief Officer-Morris
Second do. -J. Oughton
Chief Engineer-M. Campbell
"BANGKOK" Steam Lighter and tug, Bangkok.
Master-P. Saxetorf Chief Engineer--W. Smith
"CHAMROSUS," Steam Lighter.
Master-Jones
Chief Engineer-McGuinnes
WM. MILBURN & CO.'S CHINA COAST STEAMERS.
Siemssen & Co., agents
" AMOY," BRITISH STEAMER, 814 tons.
Captain-R. Koehler
Chief Officer-T. H. Lehmann
Second do. -Ch. Reea
Chief Engineer-H. Brewer
Second do. -A. H. Hewitt
Third do. -R. Crawford
"MARCIA," Brit. Steamer, 1,060 tons Captain-A. McIntosh Chief Officer-J. M. Still Second do. -R. Kerr
Chief Engineer-J. J. Tweedy Second do. -W. Thomas
Third do. -J. B. Scott
"NINGPO," BRITISH STEAMER, 761 tons. Captain F. Schultz
Chief Officer-S. Frabm
Second do.
T. Metyer
Chief Engineer-H. Dalgarno
Second do. -O. Wilson
Third do. -J. Adams
"PEKING," BRITISH STEAMER, 954 tons.
Captain-G. Heuermann
Chief Officer-E. Christiansen
Second do V. Berg
M
Chief Engineer-J. Mitchell Second do. J. Colquhoun
do. -A. Horsborough
Third
-J.
295
YANGTSZE," BRIT. STEAMER, 784 tons. Captain-E. W. Starling Chief Officer-J. A. Thomson Second do. -W. Angus
Chief Engineer-R. Barclay Second do. --J. Roberts
Third do. -P. C. Birch
APCAR & CO.'S CALCUTTA-HONG- KONG LINE.
David Sassoon, Sons & Co., agents BRIT. STEAMER "A. APCAR," 1,392 tons Captain-A. B. Mactavish
Chief Officer-Geo. B. Pallett Second do. -J. Winton Third do. -H. Mathias Fourth do. -J. A. H. de Souza Chief Engineer-J. Leslie Second do.
Third do.
Fourth do.
Fifth do.
-W. Watts -G. P. Valliant -T. A. Gregory -R. Agabeg
BRITISH STEAMER "JAPAN," 1,865 tons. Captain-T. S. Gardner
Chief Officer-Jas. Shepperd Second do. -J. G. Spence Third do. -W. Greenfield Fourth do. -A. G. Hamilton Purser-R. R. Thurston Chief Engineer-M. Graham Second do. -Geo. Jackson Third do. -M. Jacob Fourth do. -H. Rowland
MISCELLANEOUS COAST STEA-
MERS.
DANISH STEAMER "ACTIV," 268 tons.
Charterers--Roque & Co., Haiphong Captain-N. C. Revsbeck Chief Officer-N. W. Storm Second do. P. Moyonier Chief Engineer-L. Beck
Second do. -E. Hasidoje
GER. STEAMER " ANTON," 396 tons. Agents-Wieler & Co.
Captain-E. Aerehoe Chief Officer-T. Eggert
Second do. -Jensen
Chief Engineer-C. Grevenitz Second do. -Tafte
Digitized by
296
HONG KONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.
German Steamer "Alwine," 400 tons. Agents-Wieler & Co.
Captain-J. Samnelseng Chief Officer-T. Thayser Second do. -J. Frahm
Chief Engineer-W. Hagelweiss Second do. -W. Feck
Asst. do. . Leipnitz
"ASHINGTON," BRIT. STEAMER, 809 tons.
Agents-Siemssen & Co.
Captain-W. Reynell
Chief Officer-
Second do. -T. Brown
Chief Engineer-J. A. Bell
Second do.
-T. Curnoe
Third do. -J. McLean
SPANISH STR.. "Don Juan," 654 tons. Agents-Brandao & Co.
Captain-José M. Marquez Chief Officer--Rafael Beltran Second do. -M. Paz Purser-S. D. Martinez Chief Engineer-Diego Elordi Second do. -B. Anguisola Third do. -E. Pantin
GER. STEAMER "MARIE," 604 tons. Agent-A. R. Marty.
Captain-W. Schafer Chief Officer A. Rieke
Second do. -A. Bru¡ n Boatswain-W. Westphalen Chief Engineer-F. Griffel Second do. -E. Johamsen
BRIT. STEAMER "PASIG," 257 tons. Agents-Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Captain-M. Brace
Chief Officer-J. W. Stavers Chief Engineer-A. Parker
STEAM SHIP AGENCIES
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAM Ship Company.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
CANADIAN PACIFIC STEAMSHip Line.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE of SteamERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
GELLATLY LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS. Russell & Co., agents
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED. Russell & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents
STEAMERS OF COMPANIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPNIAS-COMPANIA
TRASATLANTICA.
Remedios & Co., agents
MARQUES DE CAMPO'S SPANISH ROYAL MAIL LINE.
Melchers & Co., agents
∙Д±❖ Kum Sing Kung-sze. GERMAN STeamship Company of HAMBURG. KINGSIN-LINE. Siemssen & Co., agents
NAVIGAZIONE General ItalIANA. (Florio & Rubattino United Cos.) Carlowitz & Co., agents
COMPAGNIE NATIONALE de NavigatION FRANCAISE.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents
NEDERLANDsch-Indische StoomvarT
MAATCHAPPIJ.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
RUSSIAN Volunteer FLEET. Melchers & Co., agents
NOUVELLE Compagnie Marsbilla(83 DE NAVIGAtion ▲ Vapeur
(FRAISSINET & Co.)
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
Miscellaneous Public Companies.
司公店客港香
Hong-hong Hak-tim Kung-sse.
HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, Lixited.
Directors-D. McCulloch (chairman), W.
Parfitt, A. dos Remedios, W. K.
Hughes, F. Dodwell
Secretary-R. Lyall
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
Hongkong AND CHINA Gas Co., LD.
West Point.
4# Mui-hi Kung-sze.
Local Committee-Hon. P. Ryrie, chair-
man, Hon. F. D. Sassoon Manager-F. W. Cross
Assistant Manager-W. S. Bamsey
Foreman Fitting Depart.-E. W. Terrey
Clerk-F. G. Collins
do. G. T. Jorge
do. J. M. Carvalho
司公澳船埔黃港香
Hong-kong Wong-po Shun-o Kung-sze.
HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
Head Office-14, Praya.
Directors -C. D. Bottomley, H. Hoppius, L. Poesnecker, Hon. J. Bell-Irving, W. H. Forbes, E. L. Woo.in, St. C. Mi- chaelsen
Secretary and Manager-D. Gillies, M.
Inst. N.A.
Assistant Manager-R. Cooke Accountant-G. A. Caldwell Book-keeper-F. Grimble Cashier-M. de Souza Clerk-M. A. A. de Souza
do. -F. X. Ozorio
Draughtsmen-J. Gow, R. Mitchell, S.
Moss, F. White
Kowloon Establishment.
Superintendent Engineer-J. W. Boyd Engineer in Harbour-A. G. Aitken Foreman Engineers-T. Boyes, J. Angus Foreman Shipbuilder-J. Wallace do. -D. Tulloch Foreman Turner-J. Kyles
do.
Foreman Boilermaker-J. Logan
do.
do. -J. Singleton
Foreman Moulder-A. Harvey
Foreman Blacksmith-R. Rutter
Foremen Carpenters-A. Young, H. Brost,
J. Hutchings, A. Buyers
Sawmiller-J. Killin
Foreman Joiner-J. Darling
Timekeeper--W. Davidson
Clerk-J. A. Remedios
Head Clerk--J. Victor de Jesus
do. -M. A. Gomes
Storekeeper-L. Grove
Asst. do. G. Hewett, F. Gomes
Head Watchman-A. Hogg
Clerk of Works, New Dock-J. R, Mudie Foreman Mason-H. Munro Diver A. Meyer
Cosmopolitan Docks. Superintendent-H. Smith Foreman Engineer-J. Carpenter Foreman Boilermaker-W. Mason Foreman Turner-R. Grant Harbour Engineer-E. J. Main Head Clerk J. Wilkie Storekeeper A. Jordan Clerk-T. V. Neves
do. E. M. de Souza
Aberdeen Establishment. Superintendent J. Hacche Head Clerk-W. Stewart
Steam Tug "Pilot Fish." Captain A. Stopani
297
LUZON SUGAR REFINING Company, LD.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents
局糖車火華中
Chung-wa Fo-cheh Tong-kuk.
CHINA SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, Ld. East Point and Bowrington.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents
Hon. J. Bell-Irving (chairman), Hon. F. D. Sassoon, W. K. Hughes, J. B. Elias, B. Layton, St. C. Michaelsen, consulting committee
J. McGregor Forbes, chief clerk
E. M. Hyndman, accountant A. C. More, clerk
E. E. da Silva, do.
R. H. Heard, do.
A. M. Ferreira, do.
F. M. Rozario, do.
F. V. Friere, do.
A. Rodger, chief sugar boiler
G. Ferguson, chief engineer
W. Taylor, chemist
F. H. Underwood, assist. chemist
J. Sutherland, sugar boiler
R. Adam,
J. Rodger,
J. Forbes
do.
do.
do.
J. G. Webster, godown kee per
D. McRae, foreman
J. Lawrence, do.
P. Plage, do.
Bowrington Branch.
J. Dickie, chief sugar boiler A. Gillanders,chief engineer J. Galbraith, sugar boiler
J. Bryant,
do.
W. McCormick, do.
W. Davidson, foreman J. Hamilton,
do.
Digitized by
298
HONGKONG-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD. Quarry Bay.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
### Hong-kong Suet-chong. HONGKONG ICE COMPANY, LIMITED. Works, East Point; Depôt, Ice House St. Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers Wm. Parlane, M.I.M.E., manager
Geo. Allen, engineer Wm. Scott, clerk
Hongkong and China Bakery Co., Ld. Lane, Crawford & Co., general managers HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LIMited.
Belcher's Bay, Lap Sap Wan. Russell & Co. general managers
J. M. Scudder, superintendent
W. Gardner, engineer F. F. Santos
HONGKONG AND Kowloon Wharf and GODOWN COMpany, Limited.
Office: Pedder's Street. Directors-Hon. J. Bell-Irving, Hon. F.. D. Sassoon, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Hon. C. P. Chater, W. H. F. Darby, M. Grote, H. Hoppius, E. H. M. Huntington, J. S. Moses
J. Isaac Hughes, secretary
R. A. Apenes W. Mathisen L. M. Ozorio
E. F. Ozorio
G. F. Grabam, wharfinger, Kowloon
F. A. Brown
J. Ozorio
L. L. Lopes
F. Marquis
J. Lampert, wharfinger, West Point J. A. Barretto
司公路鐵山旗扯港香
Hong-kong cha-ki-shan tit-lo Kung-sze.
HONGKONG HIGH LEVEL TRAMWAYS COMPANY, LIMITED.
MacEwen, Frickel & Co., general managers
Jas. Anderson, superintendent Alex. Bain, engineer
Chas. Graliam, foreman of works
HONGKONG STEAM LAUNDRY Co., Ld. Bowrington. Directors-E. L. Woodin, Andrew Johns- ton, H.J. H Tripp, Wm. Legge (absent) Manager A. O'D. Gourdin
DAIRY FARM COMPANY, LIMITED. Pokfulum: Office, 5. Stanley St. Directors-Dr. Manson, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. B. Coughtrie, W. H. Ray, G. Sharp, J. D. Humphreys
J. P. N. da Silva, manager
HONGKONG BRICK AND CEMENT COM- PANY, LIMITED. Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater (chairman), D. Gillies, W. Wotton, E. L. Woodin, J. B. Coughtrie (secretary pro. tem.) Manager-J. D. Canning, Deep Water
Bay
Do.-Andrew Johnston, Hongkong
PUNJOM AND SUNGHIE DUA SAMANTAN MINING COMPany, Limited. Office: 4, Club Chambers. Directors-W. G. Brodie (chairman), Hon. C. P. Chater, W. H. Ray, (absent) D. Gillies, E. L. Woodin, W. Kerfoot Hughes, C. D. Bottomley, W. Wotton Secretary-A. O'D. Gourdin
PERAK TIN MINING ANd Smelting Co. PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co. A. E. Vaucher, agent
WANCHAI GODOWN COMPANY. Office, 1, Zetland St.
Hughes & Ezra, agents
RICHMOND TERRACE ESTATE AND BUILDING COMPANY, LIMITED. Office, 36, Queen's Road. J. D. Humphreys, general manager John Willmott, secretary
Shark Fishery Co., Ld.
Office, 36, Queen's Road.
J. D. Humphreys, Fung Cheong, directors
John Willmott, secretary
CHINA GINGER ManufactuRING CO., LD. Bowrington.
S. J. Gower, J. Grant Smith, C. Kam
Ting, directors
M. H. Gomes, acting secretary
Hongkong Paper Manufactory, Ld. Shau kiwan.
Brandt & Co., general managers
Reuter's Telegram Co., Ld. 7, Queen's Road.
E. George, agent
Digitized by
HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.
299
司公報電亞利斯澳及洲部東 Tung-po-chau kup O-sz-li-á Tin-po Kung-sze. EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, Limited. Chief Office, 66, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.
Tien-sin Hong.
GREAT NORthern Telegraph Co. Chief Office, 28, Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen.
Offices, Marine House, Queen's Road;
W. Judd, manager in China
J. V. Petersen, controller W. H. Giles, clerk in charge L. Webster, accountant P. N. Nygard, electrician
S. Corrie Jones, supervisor J. Nielsen,
do.
F. G. Nielsen, operator
H. A. Marshall,
do.
E. Bush,
do.
P. d'Agostini,
do.
P. A. Cordeiro,
do.
F. L. Pereira,
do.
F. I. Ribeiro,
do.
F. X. Remedios,
do.
J. Wilson
do.
F. M. Luiz
do.
F. Pintos,
do.
D. J. Barradas,
do.
J. F. Ribeiro,
do.
F. Figueiredo,
do.
I. J. Pereira,
do.
F. Siquira,
do.
R. L. Rocha,
do.
do.
W. O' Brien,
(For Rates see Advertisement.)
*#*#+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk. IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION.
Office, Marine House, Queen's Road Superintendent-Wan Chung-yen Clerk in charge-Woo Yau-chen
CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPHONE CO., LD.
Hongkong Exchange, 4, Club Chambers.
Harold Dowson, agent
處旅行局總局般
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Co.
Agents-Birley, Dalrymple & Co.
IMPERIAL MIIKE COAL MINES.
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents
IMPERIAL GOV. PAPER MILLS, TOKYO. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents
TAKASIMA Colliery. H. J. H. Tripp, agent
NEWCASTLE Coal Mining Company, Ld.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents
Insurances.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-
Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Thames & Mersey Marine Insce., Ld. London & Provincial Fire Insce. L 1. South Australian Insurance Co., LI. Pacific Fire and Marine Insurance
Co., of Sydney
Australian Alliance Assurance Co.,
of Melbourne
The Fire Insurance Association, Ld. National Marine Insurance Assn. L.l. Singapore Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents-
Mannheim Insurance Company, Ld, Lancashire Insurance Company, Fire
and Life Eidgenössische Transport Versicher-
ungs Gesellschaft, Zurich
Swiss German Marine Insurance
Association of Manchester Caledonian Insurance Co., Fire and
Life
Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Company
of South Australia
New York Board of Underwriters Record of American and Foreign
Shipping
Birley, Dalrymple & Co., agents-
Union Marine Insurance Company, Guardian Fire Assurance Company Norwich Union Fire Insurance Soc. Union Fire and Marine Insurance
Company of New Zealand
New York Life Insurance Company
Borneo Company Limited, agents→→→
Commercial Union Assurance Com-
pany, Fire Branch Standard Life Assurance Co.
Butterfield & Swire, agents-
British and Foreign Marine Insur
ance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. London and Lancashire Fire Insur-
rance Company
Digitized by
800
HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.
ĦARIH Can-ton Po-him Kung-sze. CANTON INSURANCE OFFICE, Limited.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents
行險保燭火華中
Chung-wa Fo chuk Po-him Hong. [理自伴各份股]
CHINA FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED. 45, Queen's Road
Directors-Hon. P. Ryrie, chairman, H. L. Dalrymple, W. H. F. Darby, H. Hop- pius, L. Poesnecker, W. H. Forbes, St. C. Michaelsen
J. B. Coughtrie, secretary
G. L. Tomlin
A. O. Gutierrez
Chan Apat
(For List of Agencies see Advertisement)
司公哙保國衆外中
Chung-ngoi-trung-kwok Po-him Kung-sze.
CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE CO., LIMITED, 48, Queen's Road
Directors-L. Poesnecker, (chairman), J. Thurburn, C. von Bose, J. S. Moses, St. C. Michaelsen
W. H. Ray, secretary (absent)
A. S. Garfit, acting secretary
J. B. K. Whittall
H. P. Wadman
E. W. Maitland
C. Mooney
O. A. da Cruz
E. C. Barradas
A. Collaço
F. H. D'Azevedo
J. P. D'Aquino
P. Sequeira
J. E. Reding, agent, Shangbai
R. F. Botelho,
do.
Waldemar Schmidt, manager, Lon-
don
B. Goldsmith, manager, Melbourne Agents for London and Provincial Marine
Insurance Co., Limited
THE CHINESE Insurance Company, LD.
Queen's Road.
Directors-St. C. Michaelsen, chairman, Hon. C. P. Cùater, J. B. Elias, F. Dod- well, J. A. dos Remedios, Fung Tang, Lon Wai Chuen
S. J. Gower, secretary
H. Harms
F. de S. Botelho
J. B. Gutierrez
Carlowitz & Co., agents-
Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesell- schaft für See, Fluss, und Land- transport, in Dresden Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents--
Imperial Fire Insurance Company Reliance Marine Insurance Company Amicable Insurance Office, Ld. North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. North Australian Lloyd's Commercial Union Assurance Com-
pany (Life department)
Gilman & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
North British and Mercantile Fire
Insurance Company
Universal Marine Insurance Co. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Salvage Association, London
The Underwriting and Agency Assn. Mannheim Insurance Co., Limited Mannheim Reinsurance Co., Ld. Merchants' Shipping and Under-
writers' Association of Melbourne Committee of Underwriters of Glas-
gow
Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Ocean Marine Insurance Co. "Italia," Societa d'Assicurazoni Maritime Fluviali e Terrestri, Genova
"Schweiz" Transport Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, in Zurich
Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova Royal Exchange Assurance
Comité des Assureurs, Paris
Union Malonine et Servannaise, St
Malo
Compagnia d'Assicurazioni Generali
in Triest, Limited
Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-
Manchester Fire Insurance Company
London Assurance Corporation, Fire,
Marine, and Life
Manchester Underwriters Association
司公險保燭火港香
Hong-kong Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze.
HONGKONG FIRE INSURANCE Co., Ld.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., general man-
agers
Hon. A. P. MacEwen, C. D. Bottomley, Hon. F. D. Sassoon, F. T. P. Foster, Hon. C. P. Chater, consulting committe
Digitized by
HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Triton Insurance Company Alliance Marine Assurance Office Alliance Fire Assurance Office
Lapraik & Co., Douglas, agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company Liverpool and London and Globe In-
surance Company
Levy, Alex., agent-
South British Fire and Marine In- surance Co. of New Zealand
Linstead & Davis, agents-
Boston Board of Marine Underwriters Universal Life Assurance Society Boston Marine Insurance Co.
Loxley & Co., W. R. agents
Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.
司公瞼保安萬
Man-on Po-him Kung-sse.
MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY, LD. Queen's Road West.
Directors-Lum Sin Sang, Ban Hap, Yow
Chong Peng, Quan Hoi Chune, Chan Li
Choy
Secretary-Woo Lin Yuen
See Advertisement.
Melchers & Co., agents-
Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau" North German Fire Insurance Co. Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life La Neuchateloise Société Suisse
d'Assurance of Neuchatel
Transport Versicherungs Ges." Schweiz" Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Algemeine Versicherungs Gesell-
schaft, Helvetia
United Swiss Marine Insurance Cos. Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ge-
sellschaft in Köln Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin
Meyer & Co., agents-
Scottish Imperial Life Insurance New Swiss Llovd Transport Insurance
Company, of Winterthur
Prussian National Insurance Com-
Fany of Stettin
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents→→
Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Mody & Co., N., agents-
301-
Bombay Mody Insurance Company
Musso & Co., D., agents
Cassa Marittima di Napoli Mutua Sorrentina Association Mutua Reunita di Genova Registro Italiano
Naudin & Co., F., agents-
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. of
California
Lübeck Fire Insurance Co. (sub.
agents)
New Oriental Bank Corporation, agents-- National Life Assurance Society
New York Life Insurance Co.
C. Seton Lindsay, resident manager Birley, Dalrymple & Co., agents
A+ No-chin-na Kung-sze.
NORTH CHINA INSURANCE Co., Ld. Queen's Road
W. H. Percival, agent
L. Kennard Davis
C. E. Osmund
A. C. da Silva
Agents for Commercial Union As-
surance Co., Ld. (Marine dept.)
Norton & Co., agents-
Queen Fire Insurance Company of
Liverpool
司公限有險保泰安港香 On-Tai Po-him Yau-han Kung-sze.
ON TAI INSURANCE COMPAny, Ld. Head Office, 8 & 9, Praya West.
Directors--Lee Sing, Lo Yeok Moon, Lee
Yat Lan, Chu Chik Nung Manager-Ho Amei
See Advertisemeni'
Pustau & Co., agents-
Fire Insurance Company, of 1877,
Hamburg
Manhattan Life Insurance Co., New
York
General Life and Fire Assurance Co.. Mannheimer Reinsurance Co.
Digitized by
802
Russell & Co., agents-
HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.
Yangtsze Insurance Association Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. California Insurance Co.
Union Fire and Marine Insurance Co.
of New Zealand
Union Insurance Co. of San Fran-
cisco
Fireman's Fund Insurance Co. of San
Francisco
Commercial Insurance Co. of San
Francisco
Sander & Co., agents-
Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Scheele & ('o., agents-
Lubeck Fire Insurance Co. Ungarisch-Französische Vers. Act.
Ges., Budapest
Schellhass & Co., Ed., agents-
Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Ham-
burg
Bremen Underwriters
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-
panies, of Berlin and Dresden "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien
Gesellschaft, Coeln
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz
Gesellschaft, Mannheim Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society
for Shipping
Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company
Siemssen & Co., agents-
Globe Marine Insurance Company Ld. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. The Union of Hamburg Underwriters Samarang Sea and Fire Insce. Co. The Dusseldorf Universal Marine In-
surance Company, Dusseldorf German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. De Private Assurandeurer, Kjoben-
havn
Foncière, Pester Insurance Company,
of Burlapest
The Union of Geneva Underwriters
Stolterfoht and Hirst, agents-
Scottish Union and National Iusce. London and Lancashire Fire Insce.
STRAITS Insurance Company, LIMITED. STRAITS FIRe Insurance Co., Limited. Bank Buildings, Queen's Road-Head Office, Singapore.
John Andrew, agent
Turner & Co., agents-
Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-
surance Company
Northern Assurance Co., Fire & Life
行安保面洋仁於
Yu-yan-young-min Po-on Hong.
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY of Canton, LIMITED, Praya.
N. J. Ede, secretary
Douglas Jones, acting secretary
A. da Silveira (absent)
R. R. Jukes W. J. Saunders
A. G. Botelho F. dos Remedios H. de Carvalho M. F. Barradas J. M. Eça
Agents for Home and Colonial Marine Insurance Co., Limited and New Zea- land Insurance Co., Limited
For List of Agencies see Advertisement.
Woodin, E. L., (P. & O. S. N. Co.),agent-
Marine Insurance Company
Banks.
Agra Bank, Limited
Gilman & Co., agents, Hongkong
Yow-le Ngan-hong.
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-
don, and China, Queen's Road
J. Thurburn, manager R. L. Symes, accountant Geo. D. Scott, asst, acct. E. Z. Pereira
R. J. dos Remedios A. A. da Silva
A. H. dos Remedios
F. C. Bishop, manager, Shanghai W. Bruce Robertson, act. acct., do. A. Pereira
do.
Boyd & Co., agents, Amoy Purdon & Co., agents, Foochow Smith, Bell & Co., Manila Bisset & Co., agents, Yokohama
Digitized by
HONGKONG-BANKS.
## Cha-ta Ngan-hong. Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China, Queen's Road
T. H. Whitehead, manager
John Fowler, accountant and sub-
manager
W. Monro, cashier and sub-accout't. A. G. Rowand, sub-accountant
A. Stewart,
do.
L. d'A. Roza, head clerk
J. M. Rozario
James Francis
A. M. dos Remedios
M. E. Remedios
E. A. da Silva
C. H. Kew
S. Madar
L. G. H. Carvalho
A. A. Alvares
F. W. Marshall, agent,
Foochow
T. J. Anderson, accountant, do. J. Gunn
do.
A. J. M. Inverarity, mgr., Shanghai E. B. Skottowe, acting acct. do.
and agent at Hankow
J. Armstrong,
do.
C. D. Halliburton, agent, Yokohama
行銀海上港香
Hong-kong Shang-hai Ngan-hong.
303
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration, No. 1, Queen's Road Directors-C. D. Bottomley, chairman; Hon. J. Bell-Irving, deputy chairman; H. L. Dalrymple, W. H. F. Darby, W. H. Forbes, H. Hoppius, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, St. C. Michaelson, J. S. Moses, Hon. F. D. Sassoon
Thomas Jackson, chief manager G. E. Noble, inspector of branches A. Veitch, sub-manager
A. W. Maitland, chief accountant
W. H. Gaskell
V. A. C. Hawkins (absent)
G. Stewart
H. M. Thomsett
D. H. Mackintosh
H. T. S. Green
J. C. Peter W. H. Wallace J. D. Taylor R. T. Wright G. McNair
C. J. Gonsalves
A. Jorge
W. Hoggan, accountant
do.
F. M. da Luz
F. C. Davidge, sub-acct.
do.
A. A. Gutierrez
Jas. West, agent,
Manila
V. A. P. Collaço
A. S. Harper, act. acct.
do.
J. M. dcs Remedios
R. W. Brown, sub-acct.
do.
A. F. dos Remedios, Jr.
C. G. M. Sargent, do.
do.
F. A. Carvalho
Wm. Dougal, manager,
J. C. Budd,
do.
W. A. Main, agent,
J. R. Parsons do.
Singapore Penang Batavia Sourabaya
J. M. Ferreira
A. M. P. da Silva
C. F. Carvalho
J. T. Prestage
6
Fat-lan-sai ngan.hong. Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris
at Russell & Co.'s Offices, Praya
J. Arranger, acting agent A. Schlumberger, accountant
Deutsche National Bank at Bremen
Melchers & Co., agents
First National Bank of Tokyo
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents
Gilman & Co., agents for payment of cir-
cular notes
National Provincial Bank of England London and Westminster Bank Stockholms Enskilder Bank
Bank of New Zealand
Ulster Bank, Limited
F. X. M. de Jesus
Ewen Cameron, manager, Shanghai
H.M. Bevis, sub-manager, (abst.) do. D. Jackson, act. sub-manager
R. Wilson, accountant
do.
do.
H. Hewat, (absent)
do.
F. W. Barff
do.
J. C. Nicholson
do.
J. Moffatt (absent)
do.
J. R. M. Smith (absent)
do.
H. E. R. Hunter
do.
G. T. How
do.
do.
do.
do.
H. Skinner
do.
C. Tulloch
do.
C. A. Black
do.
B. Ruttonjee
A. J. Diniz
do. do.
J. Maclaren
F. F. Raper J. McChlery
Digitized by
804
HONGKONG-BANKS.
D. M. Guterres
Shangbai
A Barron
Singapore
S. J. Rangel
E. E. Soares
do.
A. A. Whelan
do.
do.
R. H. Kerr
do.
J. de Souza
do.
J. D. Smart
do.
J. M. Rangel
do.
F. N. Firth
do.
E. Morriss, manager,
Yokohama
C. B. Rickett, agent,
Penang
A. H. Dare, acting acct.,
do.
R. C. Guinness
do.
E. J. Pereira
do.
M.C. Kirkpatrick, act. agent,
Batavia
G. M. Byres
do.
W. Drysdale
do.
G. Gower Robinson
do.
A. G. Stephen
do.
W. A. Oram
do.
A. M. Townsend, agent,
New York
C. H. Wilson
do.
G. W. Butt, accountant,
do.
J. A. Jeffrey
do.
C. H. Balfour
do.
G. F. Gordo
do.
J. Turner
do.
J. M. de S. Silva
do.
J. P. P. Collaço
do.
R. H. Hayashi
do.
A.D. Mactavish, act. agent, Foochow
A. H. C. Haselwood, agent,
Kobe
H. H. Vacher
do.
C. L. Anderson
E. Remedios
Z. F. Guterres
do.
do.
do.
E. H. Oxley, agent
Hankow
A. Coutts
do.
A. Leith, agent,
Tientsin
T. McBrown
do.
E. G. Hillier
do.
C. S. Addis
Peking
L. C. Balfour, acting agent, Calcutta
· W. B. Thomson, accountant,
do.
A. B. Anderson
do.
F. de Bovis, agent,
Bombay
P. E. Cameron, act. acc'tant,
do.
T. S. Baker
do.
J. Maclean
do.
R. Home Cook, agent,
Amoy
H. J. Scott
David McLean, manager,
do. London
John Walter, sub-manager,
do.
G. H. Burnett, accountant, E. Morel, agent,
do.
Lyons
C. S. Haden, Jr., accountant, A. E. Cope, act. agent,
do.
Manila
H. Lamond, act. acct. (abt.)
do.
H. D. C. Jones, act. acc'tart,
do.
A. Robertson
do.
John McNab, agent,
Iloilo
W. H. Harries, agent, San Francisco M. M. Tompkins, accountant, do.
J. Orman
do.
Saigon
do.
A. Perrin
H. R. Coombs, act. agent,
Wade Gardner, act. man., Singapore G. H. Townsend, act. acc'tant, do. W. N. Dow, acc'tant. (abt.)
J. McLennan
Hongkong Savings Bank, at Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, 1, Queen's Road
National Bank of Scotland
Borneo Company, Limited, agents
Tai-fung Ngan-hong.
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited,
Queen's Road
H. A. Herbert, manager (absent)
E. W. Rutter, acting manager
J. Ralston, accoun ant
J. Gray
do.
J. D. Saunders, asst. accountant F. X. Silva
J. J. d'Azevedo
do.
J. K. Morrison, manager, Shanghai J. R. Haggitt, accountant G. W. F. Playfair, mgr., Singapore C. F. McKie, accountant
do.
F. B. Pearson, asst. acct. do. D. Fraser, manager, Yokohama W. R. Needham, acting acct. do. H. J. Rothwell, asst. acct. do. L. C. Masfen, manager, Kobe F. H. Grant, a-st. acct. do.
↑↑ Kam-po Ngan-hong. Oriental Bina Corporation, in Liquida-
tion, Queen's Road
E. W. Rutter, attorney for the official
liquidator
National Bank of India, Limited
Turner & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
do.
do.
Abdoola & Co., A., drapers and storekeep-
ers, 116, Wellington Street
Digitized by
*
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
E-pa-la-him.
Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co., merchants and commission agents, 23 and 25, Gage Street
Essabboy Ebrahim (Bombay) Noordin Ebrahim Noordin
Budroodin Moolla Nooroodin, man-
ager
Essoofally Bymia, manager, S'hai Abdooltyeb Allimahomed Essoofally Abdoolally Dawoodbhoy Abdoolally (Shanghai) Ensoofally Moolla Abdoolally do.
Teen-cheung.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants, Queen's
Road
F. H. Bell (Shanghai)
C. Lyall Grant (London)
F. M. Youd (London)
F. Dodwell
E. S. Whealler
J. Tulloch
A. A. Botelho
E. B. Wolff
S. V. Remedios
F. J. Rocha
A Fong, photographer, Ice House Street
H. A. Rosario, managing clerk
(See Advertisement.)
美 Me.ke.
Ally & Co., Hajee Mirza Mahomed, mer-
chants, 44, Lyndhurst Terrace
H. M. M. Ally (absent)
Hajee Mirza Buzork, manager
Mahomed Ally
ET
An-ta-sun,
Anderson, Geo. C., marine surveyor and
surveyor for Bureau Veritas, 13, Praya
Central
G. Yvanovich
C. A. M. de Jesus
Anton, James Ross, bill and bullion co-
ker, "The Haystack," Victoria Peak
加鵝 Ap-ka.
Apter, A. M., merchant and commission
'agent, 21, Gage Street
*** Ap-ka King-kee.
經家甲
Apcar, Apear G., share and general broker
and commission agent, Beaconsfield Ar- cade
805
"Armazem Cooperativo," Limited, 30,
Lyndhurst Terrace
A. R. Pereira, C. J. Ozorio, J. M. P.
Remedios, directors
C. J. Xavier, manager
#*# Am-se-tong-long. Armstrong, J. M, Government auc- tioneer and commission agent, No. 49, Queen's Road Central J. M. Armstrong
V. dos Remedios
Sui-kee.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants,
Praya
Jacob Arnhold (London) Peter Karberg
L. Poesnecker
do.
Ph. Arnhold (Shanghai).
Theo. Lutz
C. P. Karberg
M. Rieth
E. Goetz
A. Kamer
E. Keutgen L. de Britto
D. M. da Luz
F. Cordeiro
A. J. da Rocha
J. Kramer (Canton) signs per pro.
W. Pestalozzi do.
W. Dowler
do.
G. Sachau (Shanghai),
L. Roustan
do. silk inspector,
do.
W. Grage
F. X. Encarnacao do.
J. Encarnacao do.
C. Beurmann (Hankow) signs per
pro.
麽士以加士亞
A-sze-ka Esse-mo.
Asgar, H. A., & Hajee Esmail, merchants,
27, Gage Street
M. E. Asgar (absent)
H. M. S. Esmail
H. A. N. Sheerazi, broker B. A. Eranee
Basa, Jose Maria, merchant and commis- sion agent and proprietor of "City of Manila Cigar Store," 33, Pottinger St. Central
J. M. Basa
Emileo Basa Joaquin Basa
A. N. Larcina
Digitized by
306
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Barros, F. J., sharebroker, 12, Wyndham
Street
Becher, Harry Macdonald, A.R.S.M., A.M.I.C.E., F. G. S., consulting mining engineer and metallurgist; address, care of Borneo Co.
Bell, John M. R. C. S. etc., medical
practitioner, 3, Seymour Terrace and 2, Pedder's Street
士刺厘庇 Pi-li-la-se.
Belilios & Co., merchants, Lyndhurst
Terrace
E. R. Belilios
J. B. Elias
N. J. Gomes
A. T. G. da Silva
A. G. B. Soares
E. J. Moses
Benjamin & Danby, share and general
brokers
S. S. Benjamin
S. J. Danby
乞力
Pek-lik-het.
Blackhead & Co., F., shipchandlers, sail-
makers, coal merchants, &c., Praya Central
B. Schwarzkopf (absent)
J. H. Smith
do.
F. H. Höhnke, signs the firm F. Schwarzkopf
A. Schönemann
J. Northmann
A. Wohlters
M. Leon
(See Advertisement.)
"Bon Marche," Fancy Store, 130, Queen's
Road
J. Cook
A# Poon-niu Kung-sze. Borneo Company, Limited, merchants, Queen's Road, and London, Manchester, Singapore, Batavia, Sarawak, and Bangkok
Wm. Gibson Brodie, manager
E. H. Finch
A. F. Ribeiro
F. F. Ribeiro
E. S. Kelly
Bhabha, S. B., ship-broker, Elgin Street
Bhassania & Co., C. O., shopkeepers and
commission agents, 16, Peel Street Cursedjee Ŏokerjee Bhassania Eduljee Jamsetjee Deeguria Nowrojee Sorabjee Tantra
Bhuggut, Rustomjee Ruttonjee, commis-
sion agent, 32, Gage Street
Bird and Palmer, architects, surveyors,
and civil engineers, Queen's Road
S. Godfrey Bird
Clement Paliner, A.R.I.B.A.
Arthur Turner
厘巴 Pa-lee.
Birley, Dalrymple & Co., merchants,
Queen's Road
H. L. Dalrymple
Po-to-ma.
Bowler, Thos. Ide, M.E., geological sur- veyor and metallurgist, assayer and valuator of minerals and mineral ores, Queen's Road Central, and Yaumati
L. G. Azevedo
呵爹繭不
Put-lan-ta-o.
Brandão & Co., 35, merchants, Welling-
ton Street
F. A. Gomes
J. B. Gomes, Jr.
A. J. Gomes
D. Alemão
泰廣 Kwong-Tai.
Brandt & Co., merchants and commission
agents, 18, Stanley St.
O. Brandt
Alfred Clarke
F. M. Ferreira
Chen Shew Kee
Hung-fat.
Brewer, Walter W., bookseller, stationer, photographer, news agent, piano and music dealer, fancy goods dealer and tobacconist, Queen's Road, under Hong- kong Hotel
W. W. Brewer
Thos. Boyd (Shanghai) W. Reed
A. Agabeg
Digitized by Google
Burnie, E., surveyor to Lloyd's Register, and for Local Insurance offices, 14, Praya; residence "Fernside," Robinson Road
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Pong-long Chun-se.
307
H. B. Endicott (Shanghai)
Brown, Jones & Co., undertakers, 6,
Queen's Road East H. L. Stringer
James Hall
do.
F. B. Aubert
do.
H. Baker
do.
E. Tomlin
do.
D. Nesbitt
do.
Stuart Smith
do.
A. Smith
do.
E. B. Dowley
do.
J. W. Callaway
do.
John Whittle
do.
Tai-koo.
J. Harris
do.
T. Ford
do.
H. Maitland
do.
D. R. Law
do.
J. Fullerton
do.
J. B. Fonseca
do.
A. J. Noronha
do.
G. Grimble
do.
E. Burnie
T. A. Xavier
Butterfield and Swire, merchants, Queen's
Road
J. S. Swire (London)
W. Lang (Shanghai) J. H. Scott (absent)
F. R. Gamwell (London) E. Mackintosh
A. Wright W. Poate
J. Hunt
R. Carr
F. H. Sawyer
J. I. Hazeland
H. G. Dowler, a.c.a.
M. Beart
R. P. Dipple
T. W. Lammert
F. Shepherd
J. Mitchell
J. R. Ribeiro V. Ribeiro
F. Korn
J. Blake
J. Harvie
T. Arthur
N. McDonald
J. Muldoon Pat. McLeish J. Waddell C. Stiene
Geo. Buckland
W. Wark
H. Schönfelder
T. Bowern
J. Grant
J. W. Fenton
W. Morrison
H. E. Mackenzie
J. Dorran
J. McLaughlin J. Lochead J. C. King Gilbert Stuart G. Knobloch
W. de St. Croix (Kiukiang)
J. L. Brown (Hankow)
W. J. Robinson (Foochow)
G. Martin
do.
L. W. Helbling do.
H. Matchitt (Swatow)
L. Grunauer
do.
James Dodds (Yokohama)
J. W. Gray do.
H. L. Baggallay (Kobe) A. G. Brown
H. Smith
do. (Tientsin)
J. C. Bois (absent)
Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., wine, spirit
and beer merchants, Pedder's St.
Alexr. Levy, agent
Cama, P. B., bill and general broker, 12,
Aberdeen Street
Campbell, Moore & Co., Limited, hairdres- sers, perfumers, and wigmakers; tobac- conists and proprietors Variety Store, Queen's Road
A. Fuckeera (chairman), W. P. Moore,
A. M. Apcar, directors, W. P. Moore, manager
clerk
J. F. Leon,
A. F. Pereira, do.
N. J. M. Andreu
Geo. Guiedan
M. Reyes
and Japanese
LICCINA
Cantlie, Jas., M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. Eng.,
medical practitioner, "Rocklands," Ro- binson Road and Bank Buildings
Digitized by
308
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
師狀臣堅理衛及雲露高
Ko.lo-wan kap Wai-li.kin-shan chong-sze.
Caldwell & Wilkinson, solicitors and
proctors, 50, Queen's Road Central
D. E. Caldwell
C. D. Wilkinson
A. A. Marçal
Shi Ping Kwong
F. X. d'Almada e Castro
Chan Yau
Tang Kit Shang
Candler,
Thos. Ed., M.E.,
F.G.S., M.I.M.M.E.,consulting mining engineer,
manager of Tam Chow and Tai Yu
Shan Mining and Smelting Co., mining
office, Canton: res. "Dunford," Peak
Ka-lo-wit-se.
Carlowitz & Co., merchants, Ice House
Lane
W. Rost (Hamburg)
C. Erdmann (do.)
B. Schmacker (Shanghai)
Alf. Krauss
C. von Bose
do.
Max Paquin (absent)
E. Friedrichs
R. N. Obly
S. Siegert G. D. Böning
J. M. V. de Figueiredo, Jr.
J. M. Tavares
P. Sachse (Canton)
Fred. Salinger do. M. Wiclassen do.
R. G. da Costa do.
(Shanghai)
P. Blesky
A. Holm
do.
Theo. Ruff
do.
A. Wiederhold do.
Chas. Rayner
(Tientsin)
Ad. C. Schomburg do.
杯必加 Ka-sum-poy.
Cassumbhoy, Ebrahim, furniture ware-
house, 12, 13 and 14, Beaconsfield
Arcade
Ebrahim Cassumbhoy
Sharalee E. Cassumbhoy
*** Kut-ta-nu Kau-kun-sue.
Cattaneo, A., professor of music, 9, Bea-
consfield Arcade
"Catholic Register," fortnightly news-
paper, 5, D'Aguilar St.
F. D. Guedes, printer and publisher
Chat-ta.
Chater, C. P., bill and bullion broker,
7, Queen's Road Central
E. M. da Silva, clerk
Chat-ta.
Chater & Vernon, share and general
brokers, Queen's Road
J. Y. V. Vernon
Paul Jordan
Max. Grote
#E# Tuk-sun Yan-tsz-koon.
館字印臣德
"China Mail" Office, 2, Wyndham Street China Mail, every evening except Sun- day; Overland China Mail, weekly; Chi- nese Mail, daily; China Review, once in two months
Geo. Murray Bain
Wm. Robertson, sub-editor and
reporter
Donald MacDonald, reporter
T. A. Dawson, book-keeper N. A. Sequeira, overseer
Chinese Mail-Ho Chung Shang, lessee
A ZVHE Aa-ti-sa-chi-nai. Chinoy, A. H., merchant and commission
agent, 26, Graham Street
Ardaseer Hormusjee Chinoy (absent) Kaikuusroo Ardaseer Chinoy
Jamsetjee Ardasser Chinoy (Bombay) Mancherjee Jamsetjee Patell
Chutto, Jafferbhoy Ludbabboy, merchant and commission agent, 22, Gage Street Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy Chutoo, Bom-
bay
Abdoolabhoy Allarakhia
Cohen & Georg, share and general brokers,
Queen's Road
C. C. Cohen Erich Georg
F. Gomes
Cohen & Gubbay, bill, bullion and general
brokers, Queen's Road
A. S. Coben R. A. Gubtay
Digitized by
#
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONs and tradES.
Kam-ma-sho Yun-tes-koon.
"Commercial Printing Office," Welling-
ton street
J. A. da Luz
H. M. Franco
吧高 Ko-pa.
Cooper & Co., H N., merchants and com-
mission agents, 33, Pottinger Street
H. N. Cooper
E Kok-sun.
Coxon, A. (absent)) bill and bullion bro-
Coxon, G. S.
Coxon, E. J.
kers, 1, Seymour
Terrace
Croker & Co., J. W., engineers and ship
builders, Bowrington
J. W. Croker
N. J. Robinson A. D. Lunt F. Pereira
Yeung Hap Kat
✯✯H✯✯‡ Ma-la San-mun-chi-koon. "Daily Press" Office, Wyndham Street, Daily Press, English edition, published
every morning; Chung Ngoi San Po, | Chinese edition, with a market extra, every morning; China Overland Trade Report, fortnightly, for English Mail.
Mrs. Y. J. Murrow (England), pro-
prietrix
B. Chatterton Wilcox, lessee & editor
D. Warres Smith, manager Geo. C. Cox, sub editor
J. Langford Cox, reporter Kavasji Edulj, clerk
E. P. Sequeira, reader
Adelino A. V. Ribeiro, foreman M. Machado, deputy foreman A. M. Pinna, compositor
L. A. Rozario,
C. de Souza,
do.
do.
Chan Kin-hoi, clerk
Chinese Edition.
Ng Chan, general manager Mui Tin Shiek, editor
Ow Kit Sang, sub-editor
Dawood & Co., Hajee Hassun, merchants,
Graham Street
300
圖給司器機理及備丹
Tan-pi kap Li Ki-hi-sze-wui-to.
Danby and Leigh, civil engineers, archi.
tecis and surveyers, 13, Praya Central
Wm. Danby, M. Inst. C. E.
R. K. Leigh, A. M. Inst. C. E.
Albert Denison, A.M.I.C.E., assis
tant
F. J. Lewis
E. F. X. Remedios Sang Kee, clerk
Chan A Fook and others
David & Co., S. J., merchants, 19, Holly.
wood Road
Sassoon J. David (Bombay) A. J. David
D. E. Moses (Shanghai)
M. J. Moses K. A. Sudka
S. H. Joseph
J. J. Judah (Shanghai)
Hang-tye.
Deetjen & Co., merchants and agents for
Heidsieck & Co., Reims
Carlowitz & Co., agents
師狀霋麽及士尼甸
Tin-ni-es kap Mo-sup Chong-s.
Dennys and Mossop, solicitors, conveyan
cers, proctors aud notaries public, 60, Queen's rond
H. L. Dennys
W. H. R. Mossop
Ho Fook
J. H. Grimes Ho Tsik Shin
E. Robarts
Leong Chi Cheong
Devjee, Rebmtoola, merchant and com-
mission agent, 18, Gage Street
Drude, H., share and general broker
Âu Ho Chung 0.
Dunn, Melbye & Co., merchants, Stanley
Street
E. H. Melbye
F. Shangam
R. Hopkins
Ebrahim & Co., Mirza, Persian merchants,
28, Hollywood Road
D. R. Kotwal
Digitized by
310
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Erack & Co., Hajee Hamed Hajee, mer-
chants, 16, Gage Street
Hajee Esack Ellias (Bombay)
Abdoola Kaderdena, manager Hamed Tarmohamed
Esmail & Co., Hajee Adum, merchants,
28, Peel street
Oomer Moladena, manager
Salaman Currimmabomed
**+* I-se-man-tse.
Esmaljee, Abduleader, merchant and
commission agent, 26, Gage Street
A. Moosabhoy, manager Fidaally Abdulcader
Essabboy, A. M., merchant and com-
mission agent, 21, Cochrane Street
Abdoolkader Moola Essabhoy (S'pore) Abdooltyab Moola Essal hoy (C'cutta) Moʻabloy Moola Essabboy (Bombay) Abdcolkyum Meola Essabhoy
Abdooliyab Stick Abdoollally Moosabhoy Moola Ebrahmjee
(Yokohama)
"O Extremo Oriente," weekly newspaper,
5, D'Aguilar St.
F. D. Guedes, editor and proprietor
**** E-wün-se chong-sze. Ewens, Creasy, solicitor and notary public,
Queen's Road
C. Ewens
Sin Tak Fan
Yu Sui Wan
Chan Long Hin V. M. F. Xavier
Hung Tsun Tsung
Ezekiel & Jose; b, share and general bro-
kers, Queen's Road
N. D. Ezekiel E. H. Joseph
Faizally, A., and S. Mohomedally, gene- ral brokers and commission agents, 16, Graham Street
Fournier & Co., Henry, storekeepers and
wine merchants, 48, Queen's Road
M. Fournier
£
Fok-kun-na.
Falconer & Co., G., watch and chrono- meter makers, jewellers, &c., Queen's Road Central
I. B. Falconer (Scotland)
M. Falconer
W. Ross
D. Wood
A. A. da Cruz
(See Advertisement.)
Fazulally, Shaikally, milliner, draper, &c.,
106, Wellington Street
Shaikally Fazulally
Nujmoodin Jeewakhan (Bombay) Abdoolcarrim Abedin
Mahomedally Fazulally (Bombay)
Hoosenally Lalmeeya
Fenwick & Co., George, engineers, &c.,
Wanchai
Geo. Fenwick
J. K. Rebbeck, engineer J. Jameson, engineer
H. Hyndman, Jr.
C. Hyndman
Framjee Hormusjee & Co., merchants,
41, Queen's Road Central
D. M. Mehta (Bombay)
H. M. Mehta
M. S. Mehta (Bombay)
R. M. Mehta
S. D. Chapgur
J. B. Davur
Framjee Jamsetjee, general broker, 28,
Peel Street
Francis, John Joseph, Queen's Counsel,
J.P., 18, Bank Buildings
Kit fa-lo.
Gate and Fairall, milliners, drapers and dressmakers, "The White House," Queen's Road
Miss Gate
Miss Fairall
J. S. Damazio
Ka-lack E-sang.
Gerlach, C., M.D., medical practitioner
1, Alexandra Terrace
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
# Po-wai Piu-teem.
Gaupp & Co., Charles J., chronometer and watchmakers and jewellers, Queen's Road
J. Keiser
C. Heermann
P. Speidel
W. Richter
(See Advertisement.)
Tai-ping.
Gilman & Co., merchants, d'Aguilar St.
W. S. Young (absent)
G. Slade (Foochow) A. McConachie
C. H. C. Platt
J. A. da Costa
S. E. da Luz
L. M. F. Grant (Foochow)
A
Kip Kung-sze.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants, Lom-
bard street
A. G. Wood (Shanghai) A. McLeod
do.
H. P. Tennant (Foochow) W. H. F. Darby (absent)
B. Layton
H. Sheppard
C. S. Goodwyn, Jr.
C. S. Barff
P. F. Sangster
L. E. Ozorio
R. R. Robarts
O. Baptista
D. A. Cordeiro
A. W. V. Gibb (Foochow)
C. S. Sharp
E. Halton, Jr.
(Shanghai)
do.
H. R. Kinnear
do.
R. G. Gibb
do.
R. G. Ogle
do.
E. C. Ozorio
do.
Gomes, A. S., M.D., M.R.C.S., medical
practitioner, Lena Cottage, Seymour Road
Gomes, J., "The Fashion Emporium," draper, hosier, milliner and haberdasher, 6 and 8, Lyndhurst Terrace
J. Gomes
J. C. Gomes M. H. Gomes John Robarts
#BU
Kong-sa-lo-wai-sze.
311
Gonsalves & Co., merchants, 14, Aberdeen
Street
F. M. Gonsalves
HASHUT Ko-tun Ki-hi Kung-sze. Gordon & Co., A. G., engineers, iron and
brass founders, Bowrington
A. G. Gordon
Alex. MacIntoch, monager J. G. dos Remedies, i ookkeeper E. J M. Sales, clock
S. Rozario, asst. draughtsman
Gotla & Co., P. D., shopkeepers, 18, Peel
S.reet
Pestonji Dorabji Gotla Cowasji Doralji Gotla
HEFTS Ki-li-fi ying-seung. Gridi h, D. K., portrait and landscape
phot grapher (absent)
Sun-lee.
Grossmann & Co., inerchants, 1, D'Aguilar
Street
C. F. Grossmaun
Th. Blohm
Guedes, J. M., anction"er, broker, house and land agent, and commission agent, Wellington St. and 77, Praia Grande, Macao
MIHINK Kee-tee-sze Yan-tsz-koon. Guedes & Co., wine merchants, commis- sion agents, imp rters, aerated waters manufacturers ad printers; publishers of "Catholic Register," and "O Extremo Oriente," corner of Wellington and d'Aguilar Streets
F. D Guedes
A. Santos
Luiz de Souza. J. M. Lobo
E. M. Lopes
L. Baptista
埃全 Chun-ai.
Guieu Frères, successors to F. Vincenot, purveyors to French Navy, commission
agents, bakers, wine, spirit and provi-
sion merchants, 8, Queen's Road Central
J. Rosselet
B. J. Muller
(See Advertisement.)
Digitized by
312
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
**** Kot-te-le Yan-tes-koon. Gutierrez, R. F., printer, 12, Wyndham
Street
Guzder, D. D., share and general broker,
26, Graham Street
Hap-pi-poy.
Habibbhoy, Rehemoobhoy, merchant, 11
and 13, Peel Street
R. Habibbhoy (Bombay)
Pestonjee Bazonjee, manager
Merwanjee P. Bazonjee
琴洋整修厘蝦
Ha-li Sou-ching-young-kum.
Hahn, Piron & Co., importers of musical
instruments, piano tuners and repairers;
teachers of music, &c., Bank Buildings,
Queen's Road
A. Hahn
E. Piron
J. M. Xavier
Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker
Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker
Hartigan, W., M.K.C.P. and L.M.,
L.R.C.S.I., (absent)
****# Hoi-a-man Hop-se. Heuermann, Herbst & Co., shipchand- lers, sailmakers, provision merchants, and general storekeepers, 14, Queen's Road (opposite Hongkong Hotel)
F. W. Heuermann
E. Herbst
Yew-chong.
Hewett & Co., W., merchants, 16, Bank
Buildings
W. Hewett, Jr. (Lond n)
F. Hewett
do.
H. W. Dick, signs per pro.
Heymans, E. & G., merchants, 35, Well-
ington St.
Edgar Heymans
Gaston Heymans
###@ Ho-Kai tai-lut-sue.
Ho Kai, M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S. Eng., bar-
rister-at-law, 61, Queen's Road
Yeong U-kwai, clerk
**EAM · Ho-wy-son chong-sse, Ho Wyson, solicitor, conveyancer, and
procter, 61, Queen's Road Ho Wyson, solicitor
E. Antonio, bookkeeper Ho You, clerk
±#⠀⠀ Ha-la-te Wai-se. Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants, Praya
John Holliday (Manchester)
C. W. Farbridge
J. F. Holliday
do.
do.
C. J. Holliday (Shanghai)
A. P. MacEwen
A. Grundy (Manila)
C. W. Holliday (Shanghai)
F. E. Nichol
C. H. Thompson
A. J. Vieira
J. P. Pascoal
J. C. Monteiro
A. J. G. Pereira J. W. Williamson F. Anderson A. Ross
(Shanghai)
do.
do.
W. H. Dobson
do.
L. Barretto
do.
C. J. da Rocha
do.
H. Ashton
(Manila)
A. R. Thistlethwaite do.
J. A. Mackay
do.
A. E. Brown
do.
T. J. Reynolds
do.
J. M. Ysasi
do.
士堪
Hom-se.
Holmes, George, ship broker, &o., 14,
Praya
Hom-se chong-sse.
Holmes, Henry J., attorney, solicitor, and
proctor, 24, Queen's Road
Henry J. Holmes, solicitor
J. V. Carneiro
C. B. da Roza
Lam Wing Kwai, interpreter
Mah Yan
館水打蘇港香
Hong-kong So-ta shui-koon.
Hongkong Soda Water Manufacturing
Company, 12 Hollywood Road
F. Callado, manager
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
****± 8-mit sun-mun-chi-koon "Hongkong Telegraph" (daily), office,
6, Pedder's Hill
Robt. Fraser-Smith, editor and propr.
J. L. Hart Milner, sub-editor W. Cruise, reporter
E. Bond,
do.
Leung Akit, manager
J. Assumpçao, reader and foreman
國木仔灣港香
Hong-kong Wan-chai Muk-ün.
Hongkong Timber Yard, Wanchai
L. Mallory, proprietor
Tai-ma-fong ngau-nai-po.
"Horse Repository" and Hongkong Dairy, Garden Road, rear of Murray Barracks
J. Kennedy
D. Kennedy
L. A. Silva
How-wat-chan.
Howard & Co., Thos., merchants, Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street, and How- ard's Godowns, West Point
Thomas Howard
Walter Howard
Hussunally & Co., milliners and drapers,
128, Wellington St.
E. S. Lahair E. M. Kapadia H. Hyatkha B. S. Futtakia
H. N. Gamir
C. R. Moola
Hughes & Ezra, share and general bro-
kers
E. Jones Hughes
N. N. J. Ezra
Shiu-cheong.
Hamphreys & Co., W. G., merchants and commission agents, Queen's Road, and Avenue Buildings 2-4, Billiter Avenue, London
W. G. Humphreys Jas. Black (London)
V. Curreem Lee Keung
it Fu Wo-kee.
318
Hutchison, John D., merchant, Queen's
Road Central, and Stanley Street
J. D. Hutchison
H. D. Hutchison
Jamasjee J., cotton and yarn broker
Gage Street
E. D. Cotewall
S. Framjee
Jamsedjee, P., broker, 61, Hollywood Rd.
Cha-teen.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants, East
Point and Pedder's Street
do.
Sir Robert Jardine, Bart. (England) William Keswick John Bell-Irving Jas. J. Keswick
Jas. J. Bell-Irving
John Macgregor (Shanghai) Herbert Smith
do.
A. MacClymont, signs per pro.
H. C. Maclean
Kenneth McK. Ross F. H. Slaghek W. A. Cruickshank
Richards
C. W. G. C. Anderson J. G. T. Hassell W. C. Murray C. W. Dickson John Barton
R. H. R. Burder G. H. Watt
H. W. Bell
A. Newlands
G. dos Remedios
A. de Britto
A. J. V. Ribeiro
G. M. de Carvalho
F. X. V. Ribeiro
J. M. G. Pereira
J. M. V. Ribeiro
A. A. dos Remedios
G. A. Yvanovich
J. P. da Costa
B. F. S. dos Remedios
J. Antonio
J. E. Monteiro
E. Ward, silk inspr. (Shanghai)
B. A. Clarke
do.
Duncan Glass
do.
E. H. Kenney, tea inspr. do.
H. T. Allan
do.
G. T. Veitch
do.
Digitized by
$14
F. R. Daniel
(Shanghai)
do.
A. E. Allen
do.
R. Inglis
do.
C. E. Anton
do.
A. D Lowe, tea inspr. do.
W. Davies
do.
A. Moninot
do.
M. C. Macleod
do.
Arthur Fleet
do.
H. E. Gaddum
do.
E. A. Timm
do.
T. F. Hough
do.
C. Gatti
do.
C. R. W. Ford
do.
F. Kup
do.
A. Yvanovich
do.
L. A. Tavares
do.
A. F. da Sa
do.
L. J. Sa
do.
J. Noronha
do.
W. Dobie (Yuen Fah)
do.
do.
H. Mandl
do.
A. E. Reynell
do.
F. du Jardin,
(Kiukiang)
Edmond Cousins
(Tientsin)
A. Michie, special agent
do.
A. W. Greyson,
R. W. H. Wood
(Wuhu) (Foochow)
C. King, tea inspr.
do.
H. S. Brand do.
do.
D. da Roza
do.
W. B. Walter, 8. per pro. (Y'hama)
Wm. Aitchison
do.
C. F. Hooper
do.
HONG KONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
James McKie
W. Donald Spence
Jordan, Gregory P., M.B. & C.M. Ed., M.R.C.S. Eng., acting Health Officer and Medical Inspector of Emigrants, 2, Pedder's St.; res. Grosvenor Villas, Caine Road
Joseph & Fredericks, bill, bullion, and ge-
neral brokers, 7, Queen's Road
S. A. Joseph
J. A. Fredericks
Joseph, E. S., cotton and yarn broker, Ice-
bouse Street
Joseph, D., share and general broker
Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, Hong-
kong Club; residence, The Peak
Kavarana & Co., S. F., merchants and commission agents, 16, Peel Street, and Honam, Canton
Pit-fat.
Kelly & Walsh, Limited, publishers, prin- ters, bookbinders, booksellers, statio- ners, musicsellers, newsagents, tobac- conists, &c. Queen's Road; agents for Henry S. King & Co., London
Thos. Brown, Shanghai, director Chas. Grant, manager
T. Davidson
J. M. Laing
H. O. Noyes, tea inspr.
do.
A. E. Hebditch
C. Gibbons
do.
do.
C. E. Miller
G. Gilbert, silk inspr.
do.
F. M. Sennett
Victor Faga
do.
L. J. Xavier
A. C. Read
do.
C. A. Xavier
H. V. Henson
G. Ormerod
do.
do.
Ryle Holme
(Nagasaki)
W. E. Allum
(Swatow)
Drummond Anderson
do.
W. F. Inglis
do.
炒老告 Ko-lo-sa.
Kruse & Co., storekeepers, tobacconists,
and commission agents, 10, Queen's
Road Central
H. Kuhlmann
D. Machaffie
(Canton)
R. Schönberger
G. L. Montgomery (New York)
Robert Macgregor do.
E. F. Alford (Manchester)
Johnston, Andrew, consulting engineer' machinery surveyor to Lloyd's Regis- ter, Marine House, Queen's Road
Andrew Johnston
W. W. Walker
John Meier
Kuhn & Co., Fine Art Gallery, Bank
Buildings, Queen's Road
M. M. Kuhn
Arthur Kuhn
Lamke, J., shipbroker, Praya Central
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
***"* Lam-mat Ye-lang-kwoon.
Lammert, G. R., auctioneer, appraiser, and
commission agent, Duddell Street
G. R. Lammert
C. H. Lammert
佛刺架連 Lin ka-la-fat.
Lane, Crawford & Co., generalstorekeepers,
shipchandlers, tailors, news agents and
auctioneers, Queen's Road
David R. Crawford (England)
John S. Cox
Henry Crawford
N. R. S. Crawford
John McCallum
F. de Sá Wm. Boffey H. E. Denson
M. G. Parlane G. L. Duncan A. D. Death
F. C. Wilford
G. T. Rivers
C. M. Castro
G. C. Hayward
T. H. Dalby
do.
(See Advertisement.)
Lang & Co., Robert, tailors, hatters, shirt- makers, hosiers and outfitters, Queen's Road (opposite Hongkong Hotel)
Robert Lang
John Lang
R. D. Pryde
Tak-ke-le-se.
Lapraik & Co., Douglas, merchants,
Praya
John S. Lapraik (England)
C. D. Bottomley
J. Grant
T. E. Davies
J. H. Lewis
A. F. dos Remedios
A. G. dos Remedios
F. J. dos Remedios
L. A. Xavier
J. E. Gomes
J. A. dos Remedios
Leach, Andrew John, barrister-at-law
Legge, Wm., share broker, Pedder's St.
Legge, Jas. Spence, general broker, Ped-
der's St.
Hym-suUNG.
315
Lembke & Co., Justus, merchants and
commission agents, Pedder's Street
Justus P. Lembke Th. Bieber (Shanghai)
E. Grubitz
H. Witte
C. Lange (Shanghai)
Li-wi.
Levy, Alexr., merchant and commission
agent, Pedder's St.
Alex. Levy
D. M. Vieira
Lightwood, Hy H., share and general
broker, Club Chambers
Lin-se-tuk.
Linstead & Davis, merchants, 15, Queen's
Road
H. W. Davis (England)
F. T. Pearce Foster
F. Maitland
M. E. S. Pereira
L. d'Azevedo
生醫乞洛 Lock-het E-sang.
Lochhead, John H., M.D., 2, Elgin Street
Lowndes, R. W., broker, 120, Queen's
Road East
Loxley & Co., W. R., merchants and com-
mission agents, 8, Praya
W. B. Loxley
B. B. D. Sayle (London)
J. Edgar
C. J. Ozorio
J. M. Vieira, Jr.
Lyall, R., share and general broker, Queen's
Road
Manson, Patrick, M. D., LL.D., medical practitioner, Bank Buildings, Wynd-
ham St.; residence, "Rocklands," Ro- binson Road
架力夫云嬌馬
Ma-kiu wun Foo-lik-ka.
MacEwen, Frickel & Co., storekeepers, wine
merchants, shipping and commission
agents, Queen's Road central, agents for North China Herald, Shanghai, &c.
A. Findlay Smith James Anderson
J. Maclehose David Reid
Digitized by
816
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
北厘馬 Ma-li-puk.
Marinburk, J., manufacturer of furniture
and upholstery, College Chambers
J. Marinburk
S. S. Ribeiro
F. R. Silva
地孖 Ma-ti.
Marty, A. R., merchant, commission and shipping agent; agent Hongkong and Tonquin steamers; agent for "Service Subventionne des Correspon lences Flu- viales du Tonkin," 8, Queen's Road
A. R. Marty
P. Marty, signs per pro.
A. Liebard,
G. J. Sequeira
L. B. Sequeira
S. D. Piry
do.
E. Liebar (Haiphong)
邊麥 Malk-pin.
McBain, G., broker, &c., Aberdeen Street
C. A. Hon
Lai-yan yeuk-fong.
Medical Hall, 50, Queen's Road
E. Niedhardt, analytical chemist
H. Kammel
Mehta & Co., merchants, Hollywood Road
Dinshaw Nowrojee
Mebta & Co., E. N., merchants and commission agents, 58, Hollywood Rd.
E. N. Mehta (Bombay)
B. N. Talati
do.
S. F. Mebta (absent)
M. P. Talati do.
R. S. Talati
C. E. Mehta
R. B. Munshi
Mehta, K. B., cotton and yarn broker, 41,
Queen's Road
Me-ya.
Meyer & Co., merchants, 13, Queen's
Road Central
H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)
J. H. Garrels
J. G. Schröter, signs per pro. H. Ebmer
P. F. Rozario
F. X. Rozario
A. M. Barradas
±⇓ Mat-che-se.
Melchers & Co., merchants, Praya Central
Hermann Melchers (Bremen)
Adolf von André (London) Carl Jantzen (Shanghai) St. C. Michaelsen
J. Goosmann, signs per pro. G. von Wille
C. Rogge
A. Schellhass W. von Malein H. Boner G. Lücke
(Shanghai)
A Korff
do.
A. Haupt
do.
W. Melchers
do.
W. Lohmann do.
G. Sierich
do.
P. V. Rodriguez do. J. E. d'Almeida do. Joh. Thyen (Hankow) A. Martens
do.
Me-la.
Millar & Co., A., house and ship plumbers, gasfitters, painters, coppersmiths, brass- founders, and general contractors, Bea- consfield Arcade, and Queen's Rd. East
Andrew Millar
Andrew Millar, Jr. B. Medina R. Lopez
#
Sam Ching.
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, merchants, 18,
Bank Buildings
Y. Wooyeda, manager for Hongkong
and Shanghai (Shanghai)
Y. Fukuhara, acting manager
S. Komuro
G. Soyeshima
I. Ono
T. Takayanagi
Mo-tee kung-sze.
Mody & Co., N., merchants, 40, Queen's Rd. Ardeshir N. Mody (Bombay) Jehangërjee N. Mody
N. P. Dhalla
Dossabboy R. Billia
Bomanjee L. Batliwalla
Hormusjee C. Gotla
Mo-tee.
do.
Mody, H. N., bill, bullion, and general broker and auctioneer, 7, Queen's Road; residence, Buxey Lodge, Caine Road
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Moonshee, S. D., broker, 40, Queen's Rd.
女三麽 Mo Sam-mun.
More & Seimund, (late Broadbear, Au-
thony & Co.) shipchandlers, Praya
C. H. E. Seimund
C. Reeves
(See Advertisement).
Д±* Mo-li-se Le.
Morris & Ray, ship brokers, 7, Queen's
Road
A. G. Morris
E. C. Ray
Mourente, R. & M., merchants, and pro-
prietors of Tutuban Rope Manufactory of Manila, 5, Arbuthnot Road
Ramon Mourente Miguel Mourente
Musso & Co., D., merchants, 252 Praya, W.
D. Musso
T. Moss
Wong-Fat.
National Printing Press, corner of Well-
ington St. and Lyndhurst Terrace
E. Sapoorjee
豐利 Lee-fung.
Naudin & Co., F., merchants and com-
mission agents, Club Chambers
F. Naudin
G. Sachse
L. Pereira
‡EŁBA Lo-long-ya yan-tsz-koon. Noronha & Co., Government and general printers and stationers, 5, 7, and 9, Zetland Street; "Government Ga- zette," published every Saturday.
D. Noronha
L. Noronha, manager
B. P. Campos, foreman A. Braga
F. F. Pinna
S. Xavier
Luiz Xavier
F. Almario
S. Silva
J. Gabriel
D. Ribeiro
H. J. José C. Collaço
C. da Luz
817.
Noronha, S. A., printer, stationer, and
bookbinder, 7, Zetland St.
S. A. Noronha
O. Franco F. Luz
Nowrojee & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents, 26, Graham St.
Cooverjee Bomanjee Guzder (C'cutta) ·
Dinshaw Dadabhoy Guzder
MEET Ta-lap-chee min-pau-po. 舖飽麵治 笠打
Nowrojee, Dorabjee, merchant, baker, and H.B.M. navy contractor, Victoria Hotel Buildings, 51, Queen's Road
D. Nowrojee
S. E. Bux
P. Pereira
M. Ruttonjee
(See Advertisement).
Nowrojee & Co., R., merchants and com-
mission agents, 20, Peel St.
Rustomjee Nowrojee Deeguris
Norton & Co., merchants and commis- sion agents, Queen's Road Central; agents for Geo. Smith, wine merchant, Shanghai
Robert Lyall
R. W. Lowndes
Nujmoodin Jeewakhan, merchant and commission agent, 196 Wellington St. Nujoodin Jeewakban (Bombay) Abdoolcarrin Abedin
Hoosenally Lalmeeya
Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants, 31, Wel-
lington Street
Ě. S. Lahir (Bombay) F. C. Keeka (Foochow) J. M. Vajifdar
C. B. Koear
Opium Farm, Hock Taik, 18, Bonham.
Strand, West
Khoo Teong Poh, opium farmer
Chea Taik Soon
do.
Khoo Thean Pob, manager
Chea Choo Yen
do.
J. J. Spooner, chief excise officer
Digitized by
318
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Ngau-pun-hoi. Oppenheimer Frères, exporters and im-
porters, Siemssen & Co., agents
FLO-le-yan-ta yeuk-fong. "Oriental Dispensary," 10, Stanley Street
F. P. Soares, manager
I. L. Vieira
A Pat-pa-lee.
Pabaney, Ebrahimbhoy, merchant, 54,
Lyndhurst Terrace
Currimbhoy Ebrahimbboy (Bombay) Allarackiabboy Dewjee, manager Curmallybhoy Hassumbhoy Esmailbhoy Chandoo Fajulboy Peerbho? Ludhabhoy Visram
Curmallybhoy Janmahomed, man-
ager, Shangbai
Rahimtool bhoy Versey, Shanghai
Pa-lun.chee.
Pestonjee, Jeejcebhoy, merchant, 19, Peel
Street
Pestonjee, Jehangeerjee, Khrass, mer-
chant, Victoria Hotel
Poate and Noble, dental surgeons, Bank
Buildings, Wyndham St.
Herbert Poate, D.D.S.
Jos. W. Noble, D.D.S.
路寶 Po.lo.
Powell & Co., W., drapers, tailors, milli- ners, dressmakers, hosiers, baberdashers,
furnishers and outfitters, Victoria Ex-
change, Queen's Road and Stanley St.
W. Powell
Mrs. Powell Miss Yellop Mrs. Teixera J. W. Powell T. B. Powell J. Barros
C. M. Robarts
F. J. Rocha
Pallanjee & Co., Cawasjee, merchants,
Gage Street
J. P. Smith
E. Mauricio
Cawasjee Pallanjee
(Bombay)
Cursetjee Bomanjee
do.
Cooverjee Bomanjee
do.
Rustomjee Cooverjee
do.
Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn
broker, 12, Aberdeen Street
(Bombay)
Po-se-tau.
Dbunjeebhoy Cursetjee
Hormusjee Cooverjee Setna do.
Eduljee Cawasjee Pallanjee
Pestonjee Cooverjee (Shanghai)
S. M. Metta
S. C. Khan
F. Bomanjee (Shanghai)
Patell, P. C., Indian and English store-
keeper, Lyndhurst.terrace
Pe-a-poy.
Peerbhoy & Co., Jairazbhoy, merchants,
112 and 114, Wellington Street.
Noor Mahomedbboy Jairazbhoy Peer-
bhoy (Bombay)
Allarukhiabhoy Johnmahomed, manager
Mahomed Hoosain Meherally Rehemoobhoy Meereallybhoy Dam-
abhoy
Meherallybhoy Kurmsey, manager
(Shanghai)
Joosubbhoy Goolamhoosen (Shang-
hai)
Pustau & Co., merchants, Queen's Road
T. J. E. von Pustau (Shanghai)
E. L. Reuter
F. A. Broeckelmann (Europe) H. Heyn (Shanghai)
R. Fuhrmann, signs per pro.
C. Noenchen (Canton)
J. Jürgensen
C. Klingemann
E. Krause
R. Lundt
P. A. do Rozario
F. A. Soares
A. F. Ribeiro, Jr.
S. F. do Rozario
Le-te-ka.
Rädecker & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents, Wyndham Street
W. Detmers
R. Marten
J. O. Gschwind
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Rapp, F., auctioneer, appraiser and com-
mission agent, Zetland Street
拿連 Lin-na.
Raynal, G., merchant and commission
agent, 8, Queen's Road
G. Raynal
E. F. Rozario
和泰 Tai.wo.
Reiss & Co., merchants, Lombard St.
M. Adler (Shanghai)
R. M. Gray
H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector
G. E. Gray, silk inspector
R. H. Percival, silk inspector
(Shanghai)
P. A. Crosthwaite, tea inspector
(Shanghai)
L. C. Halward (Shanghai)
C. Danenberg
M. J. Danenberg
V. de Souza (Shanghai)
Remedios & Co., merchants, Praya
José A. dos Remedios
J. C. dos Remedios
A. dos Remedios
塘魚 U-tong.
Remedios & Co., J. J. dos, merchants,
Stanley Street
A. G. Romano
J. M. dos Remedios
J. J. Leiria
Remedios, B. F. dos, 30, Hollywood Road
Robinson, Edward, barrister-at-law
Rose, Thomas, J., broker, Queen's Road
Rose & Co., tailors, dra ers, outfitters, milliners, dressmakers, carpet and fur- nishing warehouse, 31 and 33, Queen's Road Central
Mrs. J. Rose Harmon
R. Donaldson
E. R. Hoje Miss Ward
士這 Cha-8ze.
819
Rosselet, J., Swiss Watch Company, 33,
Wyndham Street
Roza, J. F. C. da, general broker and com-
mission agent, 31, Elgin Terrace
Roza, M. M. da, share and general broker,
31, Elgin Terrace
Lo-cha-li-o.
Rozario & Co., merchants, 8, Stanley Street
Augusto J. do Rozario
й. Hyndman
昌旗
Kee-cheong.
Russell & Co., merchants, Praya
William H. Forbes
John M. Forbes (New York)
S. W. Pomeroy (London)
Charles Vincent Smith (Shanghai) F. D. Bush (Shanghai) G. H. Wheeler (absent)
E. H. M. Huntington
C. A. Tomes (absent)
L. Downes
A. Dure D. J. Dunlop P. R. Forbes G. F. H. Potts
R. Shewan
W. Shewan B. R. Thomson G. I. Watson
L. M. Baptista A. A. Cordeiro
P. M. A. de Graca
J. M. de Graca
F. M. Gutierrez
F. X. Gutierrez
G. M. Gutierrez F. J. V. Jorge
E. J. da Silva Loureiro
A. E. M. da Silva
P. M. N. da Silva
J. A. Gutierrez
Q. J. Gutierrez
T. B. Cunningham (Canton)
F. Koch
dɔ.
E. Pasquet
do.
J. Tamet
do.
J. M. da Cruz
do.
H. S. S. Olliver
C. A. de Britto
do.
D. Campbell
B. da Cruz
do.
Miss Marsh J. P. Boyle
Digitized by
820
F. Cass
HONGKONG PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
W. Christy
T. G. Gowland
(Amoy)
do.
do.
Sa-soon.
(Foochow)
do.
do.
(Shanghai)
do.
do.
J. A. Ballard
do.
C. C. dos Remedios do.
E. G. dos Remedios do.
A. de Figuereido do. A. A. Nunes
do.
D. Moncrieff Wright (Takao) R. J. Hastings (Taiwantoo)
M. W. Greig
A. B. Heath
C. S. Moore
C. M. Adamson A. J. d'Almeida
J. C. d'Aquino
Sassoon, Sons & Co., David, merchants,
Praya Central
Sir Albert D. Sassoon (England)
R. D. Sassoon
Arthur D. Sassoon
E. A. Sassoon
S. D. Sassoon (Bombay)
S. E. Shellim
M. M. Moses
J. E. Judab
John A. Mosely
J. S. Judah
F. Ezekiel
R. S. Judah
E. Shellim
do.
do.
do.
(Shanghai) do.
P. Brunat
do.
F. J. Green
do.
N. S. Levy
A. R. Ezekiel
F. M. de Graça
do.
M. A. Joseph
A. C. Hunter
do.
J. J. Aaron
W. S. Jackson
do.
A. J. do Rozario
L. A. Lubeck
H. C. Lubeck
do.
do.
I. B. Meyer
J. R. Michael
(Shanghai)
J. M. Maher
do.
R. M. Moses
do.
C. E. Müller
do.
A. F. dos Remedios
do.
M. A. Sopher
do.
A. J. Rahamim
do.
P. da Silva
do.
Jos. J. Judah
do.
F. de Senna
do.
I. R. Michael
do.
J. D. Thorburn
do.
D. M. Moses
do.
G. Valette
do.
V. D'O. Wintle
do.
C. Wedemeyer
do.
R. M. Brown
(Tientsin)
Henry Hannah
(New York)
J. B. Manson O. Bullock
(London) do.
Rustomjee, S., share and property broker,
5, Queen's Road
Ruttonjee, B. & E., shopkeepers, Peel St.
B. Ruttonjee E. Ruttonjee
Ruttonjee & Co., B. M., storekeepers, 2 &
4, Lyndhurst Terrace
H. Ruttonjee, manager L. L. Lopes
San-ta.
Sander & Co., merchants and commission
agents, Queen's Road Central
F. Sander
Th. von der Heyde
R. Becker
J. von Ehren
B. Becker
(Hamburg)
do.
Sun-sa-soon.
Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants, Queen's
Road
Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (Shanghai) Meyer E. Sassoon (absent) Aaron M. Gubay (Bombay) Jacob S. Moses
Marcus David Ezekiel
David E. Sassoon Isaac E. Obadaya M. S. Silas S. R. Marcus J. E. David S. S. Joseph M. S. Joseph L. A. Levy
E. J. Obadaya
J. S. Perry (Foochow) M. E. Hayeem do.
S. A. Hardoon (Shanghai)
D. A. Gubboy
do.
E. A. Hardoon
do.
J. Moosa
do.
S. J. Solomon
do.
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
E. M. Ezra
(Shanghai)
M. S. Perry
do.
D. A. Levy
do.
S. A. Levy
do.
D. S. Gubboy
do.
Schaedeline, M. E., commission agent,
Wanchai
#She-la-se.
Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants,
Praya Central
B. Buschmann (Hamburg) G. Harling (Shanghai)
F. Seip
B. Buschmann (Canton)
A. Jahreis
H. Kirch
C. Bonn
H. Skoett
E. Pereira
L. G. Barretto
E. S. del Aquila
F. Louguet (Canton)
T. G. Klat
(Shanghai)
Geo. Breckwoldt
do.
A. Gonzalves
do.
J. Hertz
(Hankow)
Se-kip-pa.
Scheffer, J. F., ship-chandler and general storekeeper, 21 and 23, Pottinger Street
J. F. Scheffer
Ching Atong
E-sun.
Scheele & Co., merchants, 2, Stanley St.
Alfred Scheele (Hamburg)
Carl Rusch
Richard Abesser
Gustav Atzenroth
See-mit.
Schmidt & Co., W., gun and rifle makers, machinists, and dealers in arms, am- munition, and sporting gear, Beacons- field Arcade
Wm. Schmidt
E Se-quai-la.
Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner and re-
pairer, 19 and 21, Mosque Street
耙經兩銀單匯
Shap Wui-tan ngan-leung king-ke.
321
Sharp & Co., valuers, negotiators, and
auctioneers o lands, buildings and
estates, Marine house, Queen's Road Central
Granville Sharp
A. M. Baptista
*
Shap-to-la chong-sze.
Sharp, Johnson, and Stokes, attorneys, so- licitors, proctors, and notaries public; office, Supreme Court House
Edmund Sharp (absent)
Alfred Bulmer Johnson (Crown Solicitor and Queen's Proctor)
Alfred Parker Stokes
G. C. C. Master (solicitor), manag-
ing clerk
M. A. Baptista, Jr.
A. Rumjahn
M. Marques
Chau Yau Lok, interpreter
Silva & Co., Eça da, commission agents, auctioneers, and share and general bro- kers, 5, Caine Road
A. A. Eça da Silva
H. L. Eça da Silva
Kung-yee.
Smith & Co., J. G., coumission mer-
chants, 43, Queen's Road
John Grant Smith
### So-li King-ki.
Soares, A. F. de J., share and general
broker, 10, Stanley Street
Sodutroy Chokhany, merchant, 28, Holly-
wood Road
D. R. Kotwal
沙梳表些要
U-se-pu-sau-sa.
Souza, E. F. de, commission agent,
14, Wyndham St.
E. F. de Souza
Stainfield, Mrs., private boarding house,
55, Queen's Road East
Stead, Henry, A.C.A., notary public, average adjuster, chart red accountant and arbitrator, 21, Praya, entrance Pot- tinger Street
Henry Stead
L. T. Xavier
Digitized by
822
臣禪
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Seem-sun.
Siemssen & Co., merchants, 5, Queen's
Road central
Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)
H. Hoppius
A. Gültzow (Hamburg)
N. A. Siebs (Shanghai)
Leop. Fleuiming, signs per pro.
P. Brewitt
H. T. Siemssen
E. Miller
Joh. F. Möller
F. W. Koch
C. Brodersen
G. P. Lammert
A. Fuchs
H. M. Basto
A. H. M. da Silva
T. F. da Sá Alonço
A. da Cruz Rocha
A. Wasserfall (Sh'hai) signs p. pro.
P. A. W. Ottomeier (Shanghai)
C. Flothow
J. Rief
do.
do.
G. Hargens
do.
E. Warneken
do.
H. Puttfarcken
do.
J. Ruff
(Canton)
H. Schroeter do.
利義 E-lee.
Stevens & Co., G. R., merchants, Pedder's
Stret
Geo. R. Stevens
G. Meurant
D. Goularte
士希 He-se.
Stolterfoht & Hirst, merchants, Praya
Central
H. Stolterfoht (absent)
Chas J. Hirs:
O. Wegener, signs per pro.
A. Tirnstein
P. G. Kribbe
V. Ribeiro
Stokes and Young, stockbrokers, 7, Queen's
Road
Arthur G. Stokes Walter H. Young
T+ 82e-ting-ling.
Stringer & Co., house and estate agents,
6, Queen's Road East
H L. Stringer
G. Orley (England)
Stringer & Co., hosiers, drapers, etc., 6 &
8, Peel Street
H. L. Stringer
J. S. Tyebally
A. Deniée
Tarachund Thawardass & Co., dealers in
Indian goods, 40, Queen's Road
Thawardass Pariamall
他他 Ta-ta.
Tata & Co., merchants, Hollywood Road
Ramnarayen Nathuram (Bombay)
S. C Tata
R. D. Tata
D. Muncherjee, manager
P. S. Laleacea
H. R. Cotewal, broker
N. K. Antia (Shanghai)
do.
do
Tata & Co., Dorabjee, merchants, 15, Gage
Street
D. B. Tata
C. B. Tata
Tavaria, Pallunjee Jeevunje, merchant,
16, Peel Street
Tharia Topan, merel ant, 15, Gage St.
Mahomedbhoy Khetsey
E. Khimjee
F. Thavurbboy
E. D. Mowjee
V. Vulley, manager, Shanghai
M. Ebralim
拿丹 Tan-na.
do.
Turner & Co., merchants, Queen's Road
Phi
Ryrie
E. C. smith (London)
A. W. Walkinshaw (Foochow)
D. McCulloch
James H. Cox
M. de Carvalho
F. X. Favacho
J. F. Cheetham (Shanghai)
Alexr. Shewan
do.
do.
J. L. Placé
A. N. Mendes, Junr. (Foochow)
Digitized by
HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Talati, Pestonjee Framjee, merchant and
commission agent, 19, Gage St.
P. F. Talati
Pallanjee Framjee Talati
Ullmann & Co., J., merchants and com-
mission agents, 74, Queen's Road
Felix Ullmann (Paris)
Jé. Ullmann (Switzerland) Jacques Ullmann
M. Ullmann (absent)
M Bernheim
E. Bernheim
Foo-shek.
Vaucher, A. E., share and general broker, commission agent, and silk inspector 7, Queen's Road
Vania, R. C., merchant, 24, Gage St.
F±
Ka-la-see yeuk-fong.
Victoria Dispensary," Queen's road
W. Cruickshank
Jas. Stephen
R. Fraser
F. P. Rozario
Ng Ah Yen
Victoria Hairdressing Saloon, Bank Build-
ings, Queen's Road
F. Hunerfaub, manager Japanese assistants
Wassiamull Assomull, dealer in Indian
goods, 32, Queen's Road
Wicking, Harry, merchant and commis-
sion agent, 4, Club Chambers
興泰
Tai-hing.
Wieler & Co., merchants, 19, Praya
Oscar Wieler
Gustav Wieler
A. Becker
C. Souza
房藥大氏臣屈
Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong.
Watson & Co., A. S., Limited, Head
Office, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's
Road
J. D. Humphreys, general manager
H. A. Woolnough, secretary
John Willmott.
Fung Acheong
J. S. Hagen
J. B. Scott
A. H. Mancell W. B. Shuttlewood S. C Jex Edgar Wookey T. Humphreys H. W. Chandler Fung Apoey John Soon Sing Hung Atsin
W. E. Rose
A. Krisnat samy
T. H. Talbot, London manager Thos. Hetherington, Foochow
Geo. H. Laub, Hankow
A. Hunt
ao.
Geo. Brunt, Canton
John Dampney, Manila
Percy Tucker
H. V. Prentice Romon Tomas R. Tice, Shanghai H. W. Cave do.
do.
do.
do.
Ed. Wilkins, Tientsin
(See Advertisements.)
Wai-pa chong-sze.
Webber, J. Francis, solicitor
Wong Po Chuen
L. Rose
823
Winn and Kimball, dental surgeous, 16,
Bank Buildings
H. H. Winn, D.D.8. (Shanghai)
R. H. Kimball, D.D.S.
師狀近的及頓活
Wot-ton kap Ti-kan chong-sze.
Wotton and Deacon, solicitors, convey-
ancers, proctors, notaries public, and
patent agents, 35, Queen's Road
Wm. Wotton
V. H. Deacon
F. II. O. Wilson, solicitor and
not ry public
C. E. Bowles, solicitor
J. Hestings, solicitor
M. d'Azevedo
F. Remedios
C. J. Lopes
S. J. Santos
P. C. Souza
U. Rumjabn
S. A. Rahman
Tsang Kam Chiu, interpreter
Lo Tat,
Lam Ching
do.
do.
Digitized by
-824
HONGKONG-HOTELS, TAVERNS, &c.
刺華換士爺鴉
Aa-á-sz Woon-wa-la.
Woonwalla & Co., R. S., merchants and
commission agents, 20, Gage Street
Kaikhusroo Rustomjee Woonwalla
(Bombay)
Shapoorjee Framjee Tumboly Naoroji Framji Tumboly
Yashim & Co., dealers in Japanese articles
50, Queen's Road
H. Kusakabe
T. Murata
4
Young E-sang.
Young, Richard, L.R.C.P. Edin., F.R.C.S.
Edin., (absent)
Young, William, M.D., "Woodville," 3,
Arbuthnot Road
Hotels, Taverns, &c.
"German Tavern," 268, Queen's Road
Central
C. F. W. Petersen
"Globe Hotel," 184, Queen's Road Cen-
tral
J. Gomes, proprietor
M. H. Gomes, manager
Grand Hotel, 204, Queen's Road
A. Hans, pro rietor
#### Hong-kong hak-tim. "Hongkong Hotel," Queen's Road
C. M. Roberts, manager
Mrs. C. M. Roberts, matron Wm. Russell, clerk
C. A. Ozorio, bookkeeper John McInnes, assistant
"Land We Live In Hotel," 294, Queen's
Road Central
T. Silberman, proprietor
"London Inn," No. 262, Queen's Road
Central
J. Humby
Peak Hotel, Restaurant & Café, Tramway
terminus, Victoria Gap
Win. Thomas, proprietor
(See Advertisement.)
Rose, Shamrock, and Thistle Hotel,
Queen's Road
S. Libermann, proprietor
#
Sui-sau-koon.
"Sailors' Home," Praya West
Alex. Moir, superintendent R. Fisher
#Se-tak tsau-tim.
Stag Hotel," No. 148 and 150, Queen's
Road Central
J. Cook, proprietor
J. Dixon
(See Advertisement.)
"Victoria Hotel," 51, Queen's Road and
22, Praya
Dorabjee & Hingkee, proprietors Dorabjee Nowrojee, manager
Ismael P. Maar
Wm. H. Henriques
A. G. Gazee Pang At ün
(See Advertisement.)
Licensed Boarding House Keepers.
Sailors' Home, West Point
C. F. W. Petersen, Queen's road west Abdool Ismail, Circular Pathway Alli Moosdeen, Lower Lascar row Francisco d'Asais, Square Street F. M. Chaves, Bridges Street Awang, Hollywood Road
Digitized by
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Ackroyd, Mrs., 3, Seymour Terrace, and
"Rockyda," Mount Kellet Aitken, Mrs., Nullah Side, Bonham Road Aitken, Miss, Nullab Side Alves, Mrs. A. F., Shelley Street Alves, Mrs. J. L. da S., Mosque Terrace Alves, Mrs. J. M., Chancery Lane Anderson, Miss, East Point Anderson, Mrs. Jus., Craigieburn, Peak Andrew, Mrs. John, 4, West Terrace Auton, Mrs. Rss, Seymour Terrace, and
"The Haystack," Peak
"
Apenes, Mrs., Kellett Bungalow, Peak Armstrong, Mrs. J. M., "Kurahjeen' Arranger Mrs., The Albany Arthur, Mrs. W. M. B., Magistracy Bain, Mrs. G. M., 10, Seymour Terrace Bain, Mrs. W. N., The Gap, Peak Bill, Mrs., "Fernside," Peak Ball, Mrs. Dyer," Fernside," Peak Birff, Mrs. S. "The Hut," Castle Road Barros, Mrs. F., Wyndham Street Bateman, Mrs. C.J., "Sunnyside," Bonham
Road
Bateman, Miss, "Sunnyside "
Belilios, Mrs. E. R., "Kingsclere," Caine
Road, and "The Eyrie," Peak Bell-Irving, Mrs. J., East Point, and "The
Mount," Mount Gough
Bird, Mrs. S. G., "The Grotto," Robinson
Road
Blandy, Mrs., Blue Buildings
Bondfield, Mrs., London Mission, Bon-
ham Road
Bose, Mrs. von, Belle-vue
Bowdler, Mrs. E., "Fung-shui," Mount
Gough
Boyd, Mrs. J. W., Kowloon Docks Boyd, Mrs. T., Elgin Street Boyes, Mrs. T., Kowloon Docks
Brewer, Mrs. W., 19, Belilios Terrace Brooke, Mrs. A. de V., "Hazeldene," Ro-
binson Road
Brost, Mrs. H., Kowloon Docks Bunce, Miss, Mosque Terrace Burdon, Mrs., St. Paul's College Burnie, Mrs. E., "Fernside," Robinson
Road
Butler, Mrs. J. M., Mosque Street Butlin, Mrs., Police Station, Stanley Buyers, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock Byramjee, Mrs., 2, Old Bailey
Caldwell, Mrs. D. E., 1, West Villas Cameron, Mrs., Head Quarter House Cameron, Miss, Head Quarter House
Cameron, Miss B., Head Quarter House Cameron, Miss S., Heid Quarter House Candler, Mrs., 3, "Dunford," Peak Cantlie, Mrs., "Rocklands," Robinson Rd. Carvalho, Mrs. M. A., "Craigengower
Caine Road
"
Carvalho, Miss, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Edith, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss J., Arbuthnot Roa Carvalho, Miss Maria, Arbuthnot Road Chalmers, Mrs., London Mission House,
Bonham Road
Chalmers, Miss, London Mission House Champeaux, Mrs. de, No. 2, Albany Champernowne, Mrs.,
Chaytor, Mrs., Murray Barracks Clarke, Mrs. W. E..
Cohen, Mrs., "Burnside," Robinson Road Copland, Mrs., 1, Belilios Terracc Cook, Mrs. J., Stig Hotel, Queen's Road Cook, Mrs. J. F. G., Hongkong Hotel Cooke, Mrs. R., Robinson Road Corcoran, Mr., Police Station Coughtrie, Mrs. J. B., "Teraverte" Ricb-
mond Road
Cox, Mrs. J. H., 2, West Villas, Castle Rd. Costa, Mrs. P. A. da, Elgin ztreet Cramp, Mrs. J., 20, Belilios Terrace Croisdale, Mrs., 7, Mosque Terrace Croisdale, Miss, 7, Mosque Terrace Cross, Mrs. F. W., Gas Works, West
Point
Crown, Miss, Albany Road
Dalrymple, Ms. II. L., Davis, Mrs. H. W., (absent)
Deacon, Mrs. V. H., Hongkong Hotel Deane, Mrs. W. M., Police Compound De Jersey, Mass, "Fairlea," Bonhamn Road Dempster, Mrs., Police Station, Kowloon
Point
Dennys, Mrs. H. L., "Brockhurst," Peak Denson, Mrs., Myrtle Villa, Kowloon Dickie, Mrs. J., Bowrington
Dodwell, Mrs., 9, Belilios Terrace (Middle) Dove, Mrs., H., 5, R chmond Terrace Detmers, Mrs. W., No. 1, Wyndham St. Duggan, Mrs., 6, Chancery Lane
Ede, Mrs., 6, Seyinour Terrace; and Dun.
beved," Victoria Gap
Eitel, Mrs. "Boulder Lodge," Castle Rd. Eitel, Miss, "Boulder Lodge
""
Ellis, Mrs. W. T., Richmond Terrace Ellis, Mrs. F. E, 67, Wyndham Street Ewens, Mrs., "Hurford," Magazine Gap Fairall, Miss, 10, Queen's Road Central
Digitized by
826
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Falconer, Mrs. A., Central School Fenwick, Mrs. G., Praya East
Forbes, Mrs. J. M., China Sugar Refinery,
East Point
Forbes, Mrs. W. H., "Rose Hill," Caine
Road
Ford, Mrs. C., Albany Road
Foster, Mrs. Pearce, "Dunnottar," Peak Fournier, Miss, Upper Wyndham Street Garrels, Mrs., 11, Prava East
Gate, Miss, 10, Queen's Road Central Germain, Mrs. J. K.,
Gillies, Mrs., Rose Villas East Goggin, Mrs., West Point
Gomes, Mrs. A. J., Lena Cottage Gomes, Mrs. A. S., "Highfield," Seymour
Road
Gomes, Mrs. J. B., Craigengower, Caine Rd. Gonsalves, Mrs. C. J., 8, Wyndham Street Grimble, Mrs. P., 5, Belilios Terrace Grimble, Mrs. F.,
Grotefend, Miss, Berlin Foundling House,
Bonham Road
Guedes, Mrs. F. D., 15, Wellington St. Guterres, Mrs. A. P., Remedios Terrace Gutierres, Mrs. M., Elgin Villa, Caine Rd. Hagen, Mrs., 10, Belilios Terrace (middle) Hance, Mrs., 8, Seymour Terrace
Hancock, Mrs. A., 11, Seymour Terrace Hancock, Miss, 11, Seymour Terrace Hancock, Miss E., 11, Seymour Terrace Hanlon, Mrs. J. M., Victoria School, 1,
Hollywood Road
Harman, Mrs. C. D., "Ravenshill," Ro-
binson Road
Harmon, Mrs. J. R., 33, Queen's Road
Central
Hartigan, Mrs., (absent)
Hartmann, Mrs., Berlin Foundling House,
Bonham Road
Hatherley, Mrs., Wyndham Street Hayward, Mrs., Mosque Street Hazeland, Mrs., "Priory Lodge,"
ham Road
I
Hopkins, Miss, "The Bungalow," Ro-
binson Road
Howard, Mrs., 1, Albany
Howroyd, Mrs. E. J., Hill Side Bungalow,
High Street, West Point
Hughes, Mrs. W., Marine Villa, Kowloon Hughes, Miss, Marine Villa, Kowloon Hughes, Miss Ethel, Marine Villa, Kowloon Hughes, Miss Alice, Marine Villa, Kowloon Humphreys, Mrs. J. D., Richmond Terrace Humphreys, Mrs. W. G., 14, Queen's
Road Central
Huntington, Mrs., Hermitage West, Caine
Road
Hurley, Mrs. R. C.,
Hutchison, Mrs. J. D., "Oeono1a," Mount
Kellet
Inglis, Mrs. G. T., Belvidere Terrace
Jackson, Mrs., St. John's Place James, Mrs., Blue Buildings, Praya East Jameson, Mrs. R. M., West Point Jameson, Mrs. J. W., Praya East Jeunings, Mrs. W., 6, West Terrace Johnson, Mrs. A. B., Morrison Hill; and
Bu-hy Cottage, Peak Johnson, Mrs. W.,
Johnston Mrs. D. A.,
Johnstone, Miss," Fairlea," Bonham Road Jones, Mrs. J. W., 6, Belilios Terrace Jones, Mrs. R., 29, Elgin Terrace Joseph, Mrs. S. A., Peel Street
Just, Mrs., Stokes's Bungalow West, Peak
Keiser, Mrs. J., Albany
Kimball, Mrs.
Kneebone, Miss, 8, Seymour Terrace King, Mrs. G. J. W., Mosque Junction Kyles, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock
Lamke, Mrs., 12, Lower Seymour Terrace Lammert, Mrs. G. R., Albany Lammert, Miss, A.bany
Lang, Mrs., Blue Buildings, Praya East Bon-Layton, Mrs., Ice House Street
Hazeland, Miss, "Priory Lodge" Hazeland, Miss Winifred, "Priory Lodge" Heermann, Mrs., The Albany Hennessy, Mrs., Police Station Herbst, Mrs., Queen's Road Central Hirst, Mrs., "As you like it," Albany Rd. Holmes, Mrs. G., Victoria Hotel Holmes, Mrs. H. J., Rosendale, Kowloon Holworthy, Miss," Burnside," Robinson Rd. Holworthy, Miss M. M., "Burnside" Hooper, Mrs., Seymour Terrace Horspool, Mrs., Police Compound
Leatherbarrow, Mis. T. M., Praya West Ledstone, Mrs., Belvedere Terrace, Bon-
ham Road
Legge, Mrs. W., "Marlingford," Robin-
son Road (absent)
Leiria, Miss L., "Duart," Arbuthnot Rd. Leslie, Mrs. W. H., 7 Praya West Levy, Mrs., Parsee Villa, Robinson Road Lewer, Mrs., Breezy Point Bungalow Lewis, Mrs. H., 4, Mosque Street Ligh wood, Mrs., 17, Belilios Terrace Livesey, Mrs., Stonecutter's Island Lloyd, Mrs., No. 5, Mosque Terrace
Digitized by
Lobb, Mrs., Lobb, Miss,
Lobb, Miss L.,
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Loxley, Mrs. W.R., "Idlewild," Castle Rd.
Machado, Mrs. P., Old Bailey Machado, Mis. J., Arbuthnot Road Mackie, Mrs. A., Police Station Macleod, Mrs. E., Mosque Terrace Magill, Miss," Fairlea," Bonham Road Malsch, Mrs. C. C., 4, Seymour Terrace Manson, Mrs., Cronest, Peak Marinburk, Mrs., College Chambers Marsh, Miss, Rose & Co., 33, Queen's Rd. Matthews, Miss, "Rosendale," Kowloon Maxwell, Mrs., Victor Emanuel MacEwen, Mrs. A. P., Morrison Hill McCallum, Mrs. J., Kowloon
Mehta, Mrs. H. M., 41, Queen's Road Michaelsen, Mrs., 14, Albany Road (Up-
per Albany Miles, Mrs.,
Millar, Mrs. A., Carlton Terrace, Queen's
Road East
Minami, Mrs., Japanese Consulate, 7,
Caine Road
Mody, Mrs. H. N., Buxey Lodge, Caine
Road (absent)
Mooney, Mrs. Jas., 22, Caine Road Moran, Mrs. R., Blue Buildings, Praya East Morden, Mrs. J., Elgin Street More, Miss, East Point -Morgan, Miss,
Mortimer, Mrs., R. N. Hospital, Wanchai Mudie, Mrs. J. R., Kowl on Docks Musso, Mrs. D., Praya East, and Villa
Lucia, Pokfulum (summer only)
Newton, Mrs., str. Taichiow
Niedhardt, Mrs., Medical Hall, 50, Queen's
Road Central
Noronha, Mrs. D., Zetland Street Noronha, Mrs. S. A., 7, Zetland Street Noronha, Mrs. L., 4, Belilios Terrace
Obadaya, Mrs, J. E., No. 1, Pedder's Hill Obadaya, Mrs. E. J., No. 8, Pedder's Hill Ost, Mrs. J. B., 5, Bonham Road
Parlane, Mrs. W., East Point Phillippo, Lady, "La Hacienda," Mount
Kellett (absent)
Piercy, Mrs. G., Diocesan School, Bonham
Road
Pocock, Mrs. T. G., "Fairlea," Bonham
Road (absent)
Poesnecker, Mrs. L., The Albany
Powell, Mrs. W., Caine Road Poate, Mrs. H.,
327
Raynal, Mrs. G., No. 3, Mosque Terrace Reeves, Miss, East Point
Remedios, Mrs. J. A. dos, Remedios Ter-
race
Remedios, Mrs. J. H. dos, "Baxter House,"
Hospital Road
Remedios, Mrs. J. M. dos, Elgin Street Remedios, Mrs. J. C. dos, Chancery Lane Remedios, Mrs. A. dos, Remedios Terrace Reuter, Mrs., F. L., Robinson Road Reuter, Miss E., Robinson Road. Robinson, Mrs. N. J., Bowrington Rocha, Mrs., C. V. da, Pottinger Street Rogers, Miss, Traverte, Richmond Road Romano, Mrs. A. G., "Duart," Arbuth-
not Road
Rose, Mrs. E., 27, Mosque Street Rowe, Miss, London Mission House Royall, Miss C., 1, Douglas Villas, Caine Rd. Rozario, Mrs. A. J. do, Caine Road Rozario, Mrs. M. do, Caine Road Rozario, Miss L. do, Caine Road Rutter, Mrs. R. V., Kowloon Docks Sangster, Mrs., 4, Mosque Terrace Sangs er, Miss, 4, Mosque Terrace Schaedeline, Mrs., Wanchai Schmidt, Mrs. W., Beaconsfield Arcade Schonem un, Mrs. A., Rose House, Caine
Road
Schram, Miss, "Baxter House," Caine Rd. Seimund, Mrs. C. H. E., East Point Seth, Mrs. A., "Norman Cottage," Al-
bany Road
Sharp, Mrs., Rose Villas West; and the
"Homestead," Peak
Silva, Mrs. J. M. da, Old Bailey Street Smith, Mrs. A. F., "Myrtle Bank," Peak Smith, Mrs. D. Warres, 3, Belilios Terrace Smith, Mrs. H., Cosmopolitan Dock Smith, Mrs. R. Fraser, 7, Pedder's Hill Smith, Mrs. J. Grant, The Sheiling, Peak Smith, Mrs. J. H., Rose House, Castle Rd. Solomon, Mrs. R., Elgin Street Souza, Mrs. M., Caine Road
Souza, Mrs. E. F. de, Wyndham Street Souza, Mrs. F. de, Mosque Junction Stanley, Mrs., 7, Belilios Terrace St. Croix, Mrs., Richmond Terrace Stevens, Mrs. Geo. R., "Greenmount,"
Bonham Road
Stockhausen, Mrs. F. W. von Stolterfoht, Mrs. (absent)
Stopani, Mrs. A., Pedder's Hill
Stopani, Miss, Pedder's Hill
Digitized by
828
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Storer, Mrs., "Cringleford," Robinson Rd Stuart, Miss Burnett, "Cringleford."
Swanston, Mrs., No. 7, Police Station
不
Taylor, Mrs. T., 8, Wyndham Street Thomsett, Miss, "The Bluff," Peak Thomsett, Miss Ada, "The Bluff, Peak Thomson, Mrs.,
Travers, Mrs. A. K., 3, Morrison Hill
Ullmann, Mrs. C., 41, Wynd' am Street Urquhart, Mrs. F., "West Villa," Pok-
fulum Road
Veitch, Mrs., Lower St. John's Place Vernon, Mrs., Robinson Road, and "The
Falls," Peak
Wagner, Mrs. Arthur, 2, Belilios Terrace Wallace, Mrs., Murray Barracks Ward, Miss, 31, Queen's Road Central Wat's, Mrs., Rednaxela Terrace Webster, Mrs. J., Kowloon Docks
Whittall, Mrs., 2, Seymour Terrace Wicking, Mrs. H., Blue Buildings, Praya Wieler, Mrs. Oscar, 19, Prava Wilcox, Mrs. R. Chatterton, Wyndham St. ¦ Wildey, Mrs.
Willmott, Mrs., (absent)
Wise, Mrs. A. G., "Stonehaven," Robin-
son Road
Withers, Mrs., No. 1, Douglas Villas,
Caine Ro d
Withers, Miss, 1, Douglas Villas Withers, Miss S., 1, Douglas Villas Wodehouse, Mrs.,
Wohlters, Mrs., Kowloon
Wotton, Mrs., Ravenshill, Robinson Road Wright, Mrs. A., "The Neuk," Mount
Kellett
Wright, Mrs. G. H. B., 5, Seymour Terrace
Yeatherd, Mrs., "The Chalet," Peak Yellop, Miss, Victoria Exchange, Queen's
Road Central
Young, Mrs. A., Kowloon Docks
THE PEAK DIRECTORY.
Ackroyd, Hon. E. J., Rockyda Anderson, J., Craigieburn Anton, J. R., The Haystack Apenes, R., Kelett Bungalow
Bain, W. N.,
Ball, J. D., Fernside Beart, M., Kellett Spur
Belibios, E R., The Eyrie (summer only) Bell-Irving, J., The Mount (summer only) Bowdier, E., Fungsbui
Candler, T. E., Dunford Dennys, H., Brockburst
Dowler, H. G., Stonyhurst
Ede, N. J., Dunheved
Ewens, C., Harford
Foster, F. T. Pearce, Dunnottar
Hastings, J., Stonyhurst
H.E. The Governor, Mountain Lodge
(summer only)
Hutchison, J. D., Oeonora
Johnson, A. B., Bushy Cottage Just, H. Z., Stokes's Bungalow West
Layton, B., Stokes's Bungalow East Leigh, R. K., Leigh Torr
Manson, Dr., Cronest
Mitchell-Innes, N. G., Bangour
Maxwell, Commod‹ re, Aduiiralty Bunga-
low (summer only)
Ost, Rev. J. B., C. M. S. Sanatorium
(summer only)
Phillippo, Sir George, La Hacienda
(absent)
Poesnecker, L., house (no name)
Ryrie, Hon. P., Craig Ryrie (summer only)
Saunders, W. J., Stonyhurst Smith, A F., Myrtle Bank Smith, J. G., The Sheiling Smith, T. Sercombe, Fernside Sharp, G., The Homestead Thomsett, Capt., The Bluff
Vernon, J. Y. V., The Falls
Wilkinson, C. D., Stonyhurst
Wright, A., The Neuk, Mount Kellett Yeatherd, Capt. E. W., "The Chalet."
VACANT AT Date of Publication.
The Cliff Creggan
Trevorbyn
1, Cameron Villas
Digitized by
HER MAJESTY'S FORCES IN CHINA.
STAFF.
MILITARY.
Major General Commanding Forces in China and Straits Settlements, As- sistant Military Secretary, Colonel on the Staff, Aide-de-Camp to the General, D. A. A. & Q. M. G.,` Garrison Ad- jutant, Officer Commanding Royal Artillery, Commanding Royal En- gineer, Senior Commissariat Officer, Senior Orduance Store Officer, District Paymaster, Principal Medical Officer
Commanding H. M. Forces in China and Straits Settlements-Major-General W. G. Cameron, C.B.
Colonel on the Staff-Lt.-Col. and Colonel
A. T. Storer
Assistant Military Sec.-Major F. J. W.
Davies, R. Munster Fusiliers Aide-de-camp-Lt. T. C. F. Somerville, R.
Lancashire Regt.
D. A. A. and Q. M. G.-Capt. E. W.
Yeatherd, Royal Lancashire Regt. Garrison Adjutant-Lieut. J. Little,
Northamptonshire Regt.
Acting Military Chaplains-Rt. Rev. Bishop Burdon, Ch. of England Rev. G. H. Bondfield, Presbyterian Very Rev. G. Burghignoli, Roman Ca-
tholic
Garrison Sergeant-Major-J. Meredith
MILITARY STAFF CLERKS. Military Secretary's Office-J. McEmery Brigade Office-John Dickson, E. Adams Army Pay Depart.-Qr. Mr. Sgt. F. Hunt Superintending Clerk-J. C. Watson
ROYAL ARTILLERY. Commanding Royal Artillery in China and Straits Settlements-Colonel S. Simpson (Singapore)
Fire Master and Inspector Warlike Stores-
Lieut. P. R. Simmonds
Adjutant R. A. in China and Straits Settle-
ments-Lieut. H. T. Hawkins
5th Battery, 1st Brigade. Fastern Div. Major-W. P. Blandy
Captain A. Sankey
Lieutenant-J. D Anderson
do. -C. E. Lawrie
7th Battery, 1st Brigade, Western Div. Major-P. W. H. Miles
Captain-C. E. Reynolds Lieutenant-H. S. Woodcock
do. -H. C. Vignoles
ROYAL ENGINEERS. Comdg. Royal Eng.-Col. A. T. Storer Major-A. de V. Brooke
do.
do.
H Champernowne 1). A. Johnston
Captain-H. P. Knight
Lieutenant-J. E. Edmonds
do.
-T. P. Brewin
do.
-J. R. Young
do.
-H. O. Blackall
Surveyor-W. Kingston
Engineer Clerks-Qr. Mr. Sergt. W. J.
Lilley, Sergeant Ped lie
Engineer Clerk and Draftsman-Coy. Sergt.
Mjr. W. R. Powell
Military Foremen of Works-Q. M. Sgts. W. Beavin, J. Collyer, J. Spreadborough, D. Fraser, Cov. Sgt.-Major Seabright Submarine Mining Storekeeper-T. W.
Watts
Digitized by
830
MILITARY.
INFANTRY.
THE NORTHAMPTONSHIRE REGIMENT.
Second Battalion.
M. Churchill (Staff College)...16 Dec. '82
Lieut.-Colonel.
'D. G. Anderson.....
1 Apr. '84
Majors.
W. T. Ellis
1 July '81
R. J. Chaytor.
6 Aug. '83
S. J. M. Jopp.
22 Apr. '86
Captains.
...25 Aug. '80
(at
W. Le P. Power (absent) C. G. W. E. Edwardes
Depot).
T. E. Compton
W. F. Fawcett (adjutant)
J. Collinson
.15 Aug. '83 14 Nov.' 83
...25 Mar. '84
20 Aug. '84
A. C. Bolton
22 Nov. '84
C. S. Copland....
1 July '87
Lieutenants.
1 July '81
10 May '82
.19 Dec. '83
14 May '84
.10 Sept. '84
7 Feb. '85
7 Feb. '85
7 Feb. '85
7 Feb. '85
W. E. Peel... ~C. S. Prichard
A. Parkin (Depot)
J. Little
E. O. Smith
M. D. Graham A. A. Lloyd
H. C. Metcalfe G. A. Bramwell
C. P. Pedler
H. Vickers
H. A. Luard
C. E. Higgenbotham
H. de C. Huntsman
F. H. Johnstone
Second Lieutenants.
E. E. Beddek.
W. B. Powell
23 May '85
25 Nov. '85 .30 Jan. '86 ́
5 Feb. '87
4 May '87 14 Sept. '87 .14 Sept. '87 .28 Sept. '87
Paymaster-G. F. Pinkney Adj.-W. F. Fawcett (capt.)...20 May '85 Quarter-master-R. Wallace...29 Sept. '80
COMMISSARIAT AND TRANSPORT STAFF.
Senior F. Commissariat Officer --Lieut.-Col. J. T. G. Cook, Asst. Commissary Ge- neral
Officer in charge of Supplies and Trans- port-Capt. F. T. Clayton, R. War. R.,
Dy. Asst. Commissary General Cfficer in charge of Barracks--Capt. R. Croisdale, Qr.-Mr. Commissariat and Transport Staff
Barrack Sergeant-Barr. Qr. Mr. Sgt. J.
Tighe
Senior Clerk-John Dade
Clerk Supply and Transport Office-M. H.
Madar
Clerk Barrack Office-A. Moosdeen Interpreter A. Fukerra
ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT. Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Major J. Steevens, Asst. Commissary General of Ordnances
Ordnance Store Officers in charge-Capt. G.
R. Atkinson, Capt. E. T. Stanley Quarter Master-W. Johnson
Inspector of Warlike Stores-Lieut. P. R.
Simmonds, R.A.
Conductor of Stores-T. J. Warnes Chief Foreman-P. Grimble Chief Clerk-J. J. McBreen
Clerks W. H. Western, J. d'Almeida, O.
Madar, J. M. C. da Fonseca Foreman of Magazines-
General Foreman-J. M. da Costa Campos Receiving do. -G. S. Botelho Arsenal Foreman-J. Henderson Torpedo Foreman-J. Brown
Ordnance Armourer Sergeant-C. Craw-
ford, Sergt., R.A.
Armourer Sergeants-W. Porter, W. An-
trobus
Corps of Ordnance Artificers-Sergt. J.
Brown
ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT. District Paymaster and Agent for the. Lords Commissioners of H. M. Treasury-Col. and Chief Paymaster W. Hughes Paymaster-Major T. C. Dempster, late
28th Regt.
Superintending Clerk-J. C. Watson Clerk-Qr. Mr. Sergt. F. Hunt
MEDICAL STAFF.
Principal Medical Officer China and Straits Settlements-R. Lewer, Deputy Surgeon General
66
Medical Officer in charge Station Hospital
Meeance"-Surg. Major W. Ffolliott Surgeon―H. N. Thompson
do.
do.
-A. de C. Scanlan
-M. T. Yarr
Chief Ward Master-Staff Sergt. F. Brake Quarter Master-Capt. C. Johnson Compounder-Sergt. H. Whitcher P. M. O.'s Clerk-A. Wilso
Digitized by
NAVAL.
Royal Naval Department. Vice Admiral-Sir Richard Vesey Hamil-
ton, K.C.B., Commander-in-chief Flag Lieutenant-A. L. K. Knapton Secretary-F. E. G. Dent (acting) Clerks to Secretary-R. C. Baker, H. J.
Troughton, G. E. Coleridge
H. M. NAVAL YARD. HONGKONG.
Naval Officer in charge of Naval Establish- ments-Commodore Wm. H. Maxwell, R.N., A.D.C.
Sec. to Commodore-W. H. J. Pym, R.N. Staff Commander-John Browne, R.N. Storekeeper and Accountant-W. H. Lobb Clerk-W. Tarn
Constructor-W. James
Boatswain-A. Saunders, R.N. Inspectors of Shipwrights-G. Compton,
E. Symons
Writers-V. Danenberg, H. Danenberg, L. F. Carvalho, J. Pinna, L. L. Barretto, M. C. Souza, H. Dixon, J. Kraal, C. A. Souza, W. Dougherty, W. Shea Leading-men of Storehouses-Jas. Hatcher,
Albt. Blowey
Storemen-D. Dunmore, H. Taylor, W. Cook, S. Eastabrook, G. Hubbard, T. Spafford
STEAM DEPARTMENT. Inspector of Machinery-Henry Benbow,
R.N.
Engineers-Robt. B. Cooper, R.N., Benj. J. Barnes, R.N., Thos. Thorne, R.N. Boiler Maker-R. W. Kemp Smith-A. Blanchard
Fitters-Jas. Cousins, Alex. Littlejohns,
Wm. Parkin, Richd. Ford
NAVAL POLICE.
Inspector in Charge-Wm. Lysaught Sergeants-J. Vanstone, J. O'Toole, W. Godwin, W. Ogley, R. Chamberlain, W. Nuttall, and 25 Constables, European
ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL. Mount Shadwell.
Naval Officer in charge-Commodore Wm.
H. Maxwell, A.D.C. Deputy Inspector General T. Mortimer Surgeons-M. J. McCarthy, M.D., T. J.
Crowley, M.D.
Chaplain-Rev. H. B. Harper, B.A. Dispenser in charge of Stores-W. Wales Writer-E. A. dòs Remedios
H.B.M. Squadron in China & Japan,
ALACRITY, 4. Twin Screw Steel Despatch Vessel.
1,400 Tons. 3,180 H.P. Comm.-R. B. Maconochie ...22 June '86 Lieut.-Alex. Meldrum
do.
do.
......22 June '86 (N) John L. Lory 5 Feb. '86 A. R. C. Warren..
.22 June '86
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieut. Staff Eng.-J. A. Smith ......17 Nov. '84 Surgeon J. McC. Martin
...22 June '86 Assist. Paym. in charge-R.
B. Rigbye
22 June '86 Engineer John G. Stevens... 6 May '85 Gunner-James S. Clarke ...20 May '86 (Commissioned at Portsmouth, June 22, 18×3.)
AUDACIOUS, 18. Twin Screw Iron Ship, Armour Plated. 6,010 (3,774) Tons. 4,830 (800) H.P.
Flag Ship.
Admiral-Sir Richard Vesey
Hamilton, K.C.B. 1 Sept, '25 Flag Lieut.-A. L. K. Knapton 1 Sept. '85 Secretary-Francis E. G. Dent 1 Sept. '85 Clerk to Sec.-Reginald C. Baker 1 Nov. '85 -H. J. Troughton.25 Feb. '87 -G. E. Coleridge.18 July '87
do.
do.
Captain-Robert H. Harris...81 Oct. '85 Commander-Francis Powell 31 Oct. '85 Lieut.-(a) Henry Leah
do. -C. W. P. Allen.. do. (T) P. W. Bush do. -H. C. Burrows do. -R. A. Allenby do. E. R. Sankey
1 Nov. '85
1 Nov. '85
1 Nov. '85
2 Sept. '85
1 Nov. '85
.31 Oct. '84
Staff Comm.-A. G. Douglas... 1 Nov. '85 Capt. Mar.-E. G. Wilkinson ..19 Nov. '85 Chaplain-Rev. R. O'D. Ross-
Lewin, M.A., L.TH.
9 Mar. '86 Fleet-Surg.-J. W. Fisher, M.D. 1 Nov. '85 Fleet-Paym.-T. O. Joynson....... 1 Nov. '85 Fleet-Eng.-L. M. Green 1 Nov. '85 Nav. Instr.-C. Morgan, M.A. 9 Mar. '85 Sub-Lieut.-Lord F. G. G. Os-
do.
borne
1 Nov. '85 -H. G. Smith 27 Jan. '87 Surg.-J. R. McDonnell, M.d..10 Nov. '85 do. -J. C. F. Whicher 1 Nov. '85 Assist. Paym.--H. W. Braddon 1 Nov. '85 Engineer-G. H. Cooke.....
do. --W. J. Anstey Assist. Eng.-E. J. Murphy Gunner-H. Bennett...
1 Nov. '85
1 Nov. '35
1 No. 35
1 Nov. '$5
Digitized by
I
882
Boatswain-J. Collins
do. -J. Fitzgerald do. -H. H. Edgcombe
CHINA SQUADRON.
Midshipman-Hon. H. D. A.
..25 June '85
1 Nov. '85
do.
do.
do.
(act.)
.27 Nov. '86 Carpenter-T. H. Hooper......28 Aug. '85 Midshipman B. St. J. Bellairs 2 Nov. '85
do. -J. S. W. Talbot-
Ponsonby
do.
-J. Luce
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
1 May '86
2 Nov. '85
1 May '86
-H. F. W. Smith -C. J. Collins 2 Nov. '85 -S. A. Hickley... 2 Nov. '85 -H. J.T. Marshall 2 Nov. '85 -R. H. Keate 2 Nov. '85 -H. J. Savill.............. 2 Nov. '85 -F. W. R. Hewett 2 Nov. '87 -L. Griffiths ......27 July '86
-Francis G. St. G.
Hood
-J. D. Kelly.
...25 Jan. '87 ..............25 Jan. '87 -F. Brandt ......25 Jan. '87
Naval Cadet-W. 8. Nicholson.25 Jan. '87
-E.J. Prendergast.25 Jan. '87 (Commissioned at Portsmouth 15th January, 1887).
COCKCHAFER, 4. S. Composite - Gun-Boat.
465 Tons. 470 H.P.'ƒ
Lieut. & Com.-H H. Boteler::~9-July '84 Sub-Lieut.-(N). P. V. Lewes. 1 Nov. '86 do. -P. J. Hodges ...26 Apr. '86 Surgeon-C. Alsop
.26 Apr. '86 Assist. Paym. in charge―R.
Marwood
Engineer-J. A. Cawley
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Brooker 29 July '86 -H. W. Colomb..27 July '86 --G. M. Marston.. 3 Sept. '87 Assist. Clerk-W. H. Franklin.
Sept. '87 Sept. '87
Gunner-R. Purdie
-Percy J. Lang...
The following officers are borne as additional for various special Services :-
Staff Surg.-C. Harvey... 31 Oct. '81 For Sick Quarters, Yokohama. Assist. Paym.-J. W. Dixon...20 Aug. '85 (In charge of Yokohama Depôt) (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, Jan. 7, 1886.)
CALLIOPE, 16. Screw Corvette. Steel and Iron cased with Wood. 2,770 Tons. 4,020 H.P.
Captain-H. C. Kane
Lieut.-R. K. M'Alpine
do.
-(N) H. Pearson
do.
-A. W. Carter
do.
.25 Jan. '87
25 Jan. '87
.22 July '86
25 Jan. '87 (a) H. G. Monckton..25 Jan. '87 do. M. G. Cartwright ...25 Jan. '87 Lieut-Mar. -A. E. Marchant.25 Jan. '87 Chaplain and Nav. Instr. - Rev.
A. C. Evans, MA. 4 May '87 Staff Surg.-V.Duke, B.A., M.B.25 Jan. '87 Paymaster-B. Rogers...25 Jan. '87 Chief Eng.-H. G. Bourke ...16 Aug. '86 Sub-Lieut.-H. H. Paynter ...25 Jan. '87 Surgeon.-A. Cropley .25 Jan. '87 Assist. Paym.-T. Seawan ...25 Jan. '87 Engineer-W. Milton Assist. Eng.-J. R. Roffey Gunner-C. O. Martin Boatswain-W. Marshfield
B.
26 Apr. '86
..26 Apr. 1'86
26 Apr. '86
(Re-commissioned at Hongkong,
28th July, 1886).
CONSTANCE, 14. Screw Corvette.
Steel and Iron cased with Wood. 2,380 Tone. 2,590 H.P. Captain-L. C. Keppel... 3 June '87 Lieut.-G. H. C. MacArthur.. 1 Nov. '85
do. -F. E. E. Brock
do.
1 Nov. '85
-R. H. Gubbins..
1 Nov. '85
do.
A. Y. C. M. Spearman
1 Nov. '85
Nav. Lieut.-L. G. Stovin 4 Nov. '85 Lt.-Mar.-R. H. Montgomery.20 Jan. '87 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-Rev.
C. Le P. T. Heaslop ... Staff Paym.-H. W. C. E. Bat-
chelor
Chief Eng.-Geo. McEwen Sub-Lieut.
Staff Surg.-C. A. Macaulay,
M.D.
Surg.-E.W.von Tunselmann,
M.B.
19 Jan. '86
1 Nov. '85
1 Nov. '85
25 May '87
10 Nov. '85
Assist. Paym.-M. Stephens... 1 Nov. '85 Engineer-E. Cornish
1 Nov. '85
1 Nov. '85 11 Feb. '87
1 Nov. '85 17 Nov. '86
Assist. Eng.-R. St. J. Raper.. Gunner-W. A. Covington Boatswain-Geo. Martlew do. -J. Neat (act.) Carpenter-Wm Millett.... Midshipman-W. Driffield ...15 Nov '85
23 Mar. '85
do.
...25 Jan. '87
do.
11 June '86 ...15 Feb. '87
do.
Carpenter-G. T. Grant ......11 Mar. '85
1 Nov. '85
-G. M. K. Fair..15 Nov. '85 -F. G. S. John..15 Nov. '85 -A. A. Gordon...15 Nov. '85 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 17th January, 1886.)
Digitized by
CHINA SQUADRON.
333.
CORDELIA, 10. Screw Corvette. Steel and Iron cased with Wood.
2,380 Tons. 2,420 H.P. Captain-H. H. Boys ...... .25 Jan. '87 Lieut-(&) A. A. C. Galloway.25 Jan. '87
do. -(N) S. Hughes..... do. -H. P. Dillon
do. -G. J. Taylor...
do. D. F. Robinson.. Lieut. Mar.-G. A. Cox Chaplain-Rev. C. H. Coates,
M.A...
Staff Surg.-S. Kellet Paymaster-C. Scales Sub-Lieut.-
.25 Jan. '87 25 Jan. '87 .25 Jan. '87 .25 Jan. '87 .25 Jan. '87
...25 Jan. '87
25 Jan. '87
..25 Jan. '87
Asst. Paym.-E. St. G. Alton...25 Jan. '87 Engineer-R. G. Willby......10 Feb. '87
(In lieu of a Chief Engineer.)
do. -G. W. Hudson.. 7 Feb. '87 Assist. Eng.-G. G. Knight...25 Jan. '87 Gunner―T. K. Page
15 July '86 Boatswain-L. McCarthy......22 Feb. '87 do -W. H. M. Tyrer...17 Feb. '87 Carpenter-W. H. Hardy...... 1 July '86 Assist. Clerk-Reginald R. Lee (Commissioned at Portsmouth, Jan. 25, 1887.)
ESK, 3. Twin Screw Iron Gun Boat. 363 Tons. 340 H.P.
Gunner-W. S. Weeks..
Surgeon Andrew D. Peyton. 6 May '84 Assist. Paym. in charge-F. W.
Mortimore..
6 May '84 Engineer-Elijah Thomas 6 May '84 Gunner-R. Brooking
......15 Sept. '88 (Commissioned at Devonport, 6th May, 1884.) HEROINE, 8. Screw Composite Corvette. 1,420 Tons. 1,130 H.P. Captain Chas. J. Balfour ...26 Apr. '86 Lieut.-Wm. G. White 26 Apr. '86 do. (N) C. S. Nedham...18 Sept. '84 do. -Wm. F. Gunn .26 Apr. '86 do. -B. C. Barber..... .26 Apr. '86 do. -H. B. T. Somerville...28 July '86
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieut.)
Staff Surg.-Ed. R. Mulock.....18 Mar. '86 Staff Paym.-A. Court.........26 Apr. '86 Engineer-H. J. J. G. Moon. .26 Apr. '86 Gunner-H. T. Leggett ...26 Apr. '86
26 Apr. '86 26 Apr. '86 ...26 Apr. '86
Boatswain-J. Litton Carpenter-Ed. C. Eddy Clerk-Alfred W. Claxton (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, July 28, 1886.)
LEANDER, 10. Twin Screw Steel Second-class Cruiser.
'85
3,750 Tors. 5,500 H.P. Captain-M. J. Dunlop
29 May Lieut.-(G) H. C. A. Baynes..29 May '85 (N) L. K. Bell. 29 July '85 R. G. H. Blomfield ...26 Nov. '85 -R. P. Fitz-Gerald ...10 Sept. '85
.17 June '86
do.
do.
do.
(Borne in "Victor Emanuel.")
ESPOIR, 4. Screw Composite Gun-Boat.
465 Tons. 470 H.P.
Lieut. & Com.-H. R. Adams. 5 Jan. '85 Lieut.-Geo. Couper...
26 Apr. '86 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant). do. (N) H. St. G. S. Clive.26 Apr. '86
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant. N.) Surg.-H. P. Shuttleworth... 5 Apr. '87 Asst. Paymaster in charge-A.
Hume
Engineer-J. J. Frost
Gunner-W. Bonstow
26 Apr. '86
26 Apr. '86
.26 Apr. '86
(Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 27th July, 1886).
FIREBRAND, 4. Screw Composite Gun-Boat.
455 Tons. 460 H.P. Lieut. & Comdr.-J. Denison. 6 Jan. '87 Lieut.-(N) C. W. M. Plender-
leath
23 May '84 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieut. (N).
Lieut.-Chas. H. A. Gleig ...15 Nov. '87
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieut.)
do. -H. E. F. Worthington.30 June '86 do. E. C. Hogg
do. -C. R. de C. Foot.
20 Dec. '86
.25 Jan. '87
Staff Surg.-F. R. M. Loftie..29 May '85 Staff Paym.-C. W. Cole......29 May '85 Fleet Eng.-J. Leigh..
Sub-Lieut.-E. A. Martin..... .25 Nov. '86 Engineer-Ed. C. Carnt
8 Sept '81
29 May '85
17 Apr. '86
Asst. Eng.-H. C. W. Peel...29 May '83
do. -F. Jarvis
+
Gunner-C. F. Lethbridge ...24 Oct. '85
do. (T) George Key
3 Sept. '83 Boatswain-J. S. M. Hill.. 7 July '85 do. -Charles Callaghan 4 June '85
do. -John Crocombe 4 June '83 Carpenter-David How...12 Jan. '83 Assist. Clerk-W. F. Wells 18 July '87 (Commissioned at Chatham, May 29, 1885.)
LINNET, 5. Twin Screw Composite Gun-Vessel.
756 Tons. 1,050 H.P. Commander-Win. Marrack...31 Oct. '85
Lieut.-Ed. P. Powell..
do.
1 Nov. '85
-(N) W. O. Thurburu. 1 Nov. '85
Digitized by
*384
CHINA SQUADRON.
Lieut-C. G. F. M. Cradock. 1 Nov. '85 Paymaster-Wm. J. Hubbard. 1 Nov. '85 Chief Eng.-N. Meaden........ 1 Nov. '85 Surgeon-J. H. Whelan, M.D. 1 Nov. '85 Gunner-B. H. Birch...
1 Nov. '85 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 7th January, 1886.)
MERLIN, 4. Screw Composite Gun-Boat•
430 (295) Tons.
Maturin.....
430 (60) H.P.
4 July '85
Lieut. and Com.-William M.
Lieutenant-A. H. Freeman... 3 May '86
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieut.)
Assist. Eng.-W. W. Hardwick 18 April'85 (Lent to Superb.')
1
Gunner-W. Newton
do. - Richard Giles.. Boatmain-H. Weeks
do. -James Rendle Carpenter-H. Dyer.
22 April'85 5 Sept. '85 14 May '87
3 Oct. '85 .20 Nov. '85
(Commissioned at Malta, 26th April, 1885.)
RAMBLER, 3. Screw Composite
Gun-Vessel.
835 Tons. 690 H.P. Surveying Service.
Commander-Wm. U. Moore.12 Sept. '85
Lieutenant-A. F. Balfour
-C. H. Simpson...11 Nov. '84 -J. F. Parry
Paymaster-H. Dawson
11 Nov. '84
.11 Nov. '84
11 Nov. '84
Sub-Lt.-(N) E. G. H. Gamble.26 Apr. '86
do.
Surg.-G.H H. Symonds, M.B. 26 Apr. '86 Assist. Paym. in charge-S.
~(N) G. Pirie....
23 July '84
do.
-H. E. P. Cust
11 Nov. '84
do.
E. Elliott..
.25 Feb. '87
do.
Engineer-R. J. Norman
26 Apr. '86
Gunner-T. M. Major
28 Apr. '86
(Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 27th July, 1886.)
MUTINE, 1
Screw Composite Sloop.
1,130 Tons. 1,120 H.P.
Commander-J. H. Martin
7 April'87
Lieut.-E. E. Bradford
7 April'87
7 April'87
do. (N) R. Morrisey
do. -Chas. W. S. Leggatt.16 Aug. '87 Staff Surg.-A. Patterson 7 April '87 Paymaster-R. P. Hawksbaw. 7 April '87 Chief Eng.-H. J. Lock .19 Jan. '87 Sub-Lieut.-C. L. Wasey 14 April '87 Gunner-G. Roddon..... .22 Dec. '86 Carpenter A. J. Hancock
...18 Aug. '86 (Commissioned at Devonport. April 7, 1887.)
ORION, 4. Twin Screw Iron Armour- plated Ship.
4,870 Tons. 4,040 H.P. Captain-T. H. Royse ....18 April '85 Commander R. F. O. Foote .18 April'85 Lieut.-A. F. Welld n... 14 Aug. '87 do. -(N) G.J. S. Warrender.18 April'85 do. G. S. Shuckburgh ...21 July '85 do. F. C. Learmonth 3 Sept. '87
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant.) Nav. Lt.-E. W. G. Hilliard.. 9 Feb. '85 Lieut. Mar.-E. F. Davin....
9 July '86 Staff Surg.-T. D. G mlet e 27 Aug. '85 Staff Paym-F. R. G. Wright.21 April'85 Chief Eng.-T. F. Brown. 4 Feb. '87 Assist. Paym.-A. Wilson 5 Aug. '85 Engineer-R. S. G. Norgate...29 Nov. '84 -A. W. Gibbs 22 April'85
do.
•
Chief Engineer-W. O. Beal.., 1 Oct. '84 Surg.-P. W. Bassett-Smith .11 Nov. '84 Boatswain-J. W. McCauley ..31 Jan. '85 (Commissioned at Chatham, Nov. 11, 1884.)
RATTLER, 6. Screw Composite Gun-Boat.
670 Tons. 1,200 H.P.
Lieut. and Com.-W. H. Mait-
land-Dougall. 5 May '87
Lieut.-(N) B. A. Cator .21 June '87 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieut. N) Sub-Lieut.-G. S. Hockin.. 14 May '87 Surgeon-C. B. d'E. Chamber-
lain Assist. Paym. in charge―E. C. Petch
5 May '87
5 May '87
Eng.--W. A. D. Whormby...19 Mar. '87 Gunner-H. McGill
25 Jan. '87 (Commissioned at Sheerness, 5th May, 1887.)
SAPPHIRE, 12. Screw Corvette. 1,970 (1,405) Tons. 2,360 (350) H.P. Captain W. C. Karslake......18 May '87 Lieut.-G. L. M. Leckie 1 Mar. '87
do. -A. T. Shaen Carter
...26 Apr. '86 -(N) J. S. Clarke
do.
(a) G. E. Patey
do.
do.
-P. J. Elliot
14 Aug. '87 8 June '86 27 Jan. '87
(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant.)
Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-Rev.
J. E. S. Mason, B.A. Staff-Surg.-Wm. H. Patter-
son
28 July '86
26 Apr. '86
Staff Paym.-Henry Marsh...26 Apr. '86 Staff Eng.-A. T. V. Foster...21 Dec. '85
Digitized by
CHINA SQUADRON.
Assist. Eng.-B. J. R. Guise...26 Apr. '86
Gunner-J. Saunders
26 Apr. '86 Boatswain-T. Rice
.27 Nov. '86 Carpenter R. Harvey 26 Apr. '86 Midshipman-Lord Gillford...25 Oct. '86
do.
do.
do.
do.
-A. Kirke
1 May '86 -F. M. Leake..... 1 May '86 -H. L. P. Heard 1 May '86 -W. A. Barkley.28 Aug. '86 Clerk C. F. Pollard
18 Jan. '87 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 27th July, 1886.)
1 Aug. '85 26 Apr. '86 .24 Nov. '86
SATELLITE, 8. 8. Composite Corvette. 1,420 Tons. 1,400 H.P. Captain-A. H. Alington......12 Dec. '84 Lieut.-G. F. S. Knowling ...26 Apr. '86
do. -(N) H. Savile do. -H. J. D. Laxton do. -R. H. Curteis Staff Surg.-Ed. W. Luther ..26 Apr. '86 Paymaster-John J. A. Sloan.26 Apr. '86 Chief Eng.-R. B. Priston ...26 Apr. '86 Sub-Lieut.-A. E. Poland 1 Nov. '86 Gunner-H. Fitzmaurice......26 Apr. '86 Boatswain-R. Hicks
.26 Apr. '86 Carpenter-Thos. H. Smith...26 Apr. '86 Clerk-E. A. Bremner 26 Apr. '86 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 28th
July, 1886.)
...
SWIFT, 5. Twin Screw Composite Gun-Vessel.
756 Tons. 1,010 H.P. Commander-A. C. B. Bromley.21 June '84 Lieut.-A. J. Loane
21 June '84 do. −(N) F. A. Warden.....21 June '84 do. -È. L. Lowdell ...... .13 Feb. '84 Chief Eng.-Thos. Haghes ...24 June '84 Paymaster-A. W. Askham...26 Nov. '86 (In lieu in the A. P. in charge.) Surgeon-R. F. Bowie .24 June '87 21 June '84
Gunner-Jas. Allen
(Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 15th August, 1884.)
TWEED, 3. Twin Screw Iron Gun-Boat. 363 Tons. 340 H.P.
Boatswain-J. M. Shea................ .17 June '86 (Borne in "Victor Emanuel.")
VICTOR EMANUEL, 2. Receiving Ship at Hongkong.
5.157 (3,087) Tons.
Captain Wm. H. Maxwell,
Ad. C.
.12 Feb. '87
(Commodore of the 2nd Class.)
Secretary-W. H. J. Pvm ...12 Feb. '87
335
Commander-P. K. Smythies.13 June '87 Lieut.-H. K. Gregson..... .15 Nov. '86 Staff Com.-J. A. Ğ. Buckner.15 Nov. '86 Lieut. Mar.-L. C. Peters ...20 Jan. '87 Staff Surg.-Theo. J. Preston. 2 Nov. '85 Staff Paym.-A. Yockney ...16 Aug. '87 Surg.-H. S. R. Sparrow.
do. A. G. Wildey. Gunner A. Smith Clerk-G. C. Rochfort..
5 Sept. '86 1 Nov. '85 .28 Apr. '86 .25 Feb. '87
The following Officers are borne for various
services.
Lieut.-(T) William Ricketts...15 Sept. '87 (For Torpedo duties at Hongkong.) Staff Comm.-John Brown Inspector of Machinery-Henry
Benbow
Engineer-R. H. Cooper....
do.
do.
-Thomas Thorne
-B. J. Barnes
8 Aug. '87
15 Nov. '86
.16 Aug. '84
...22 Nov. '86
.26 Apr. '86
(For reventing heavy guns.)
William A. Ellis ...27 Nov. '86 (For charge of machinery of Torpedo Boats.) Chaplain-Rev. Henry B. Har-
per, B.A.
7 May '87 For Hongkong Yard and Hospital. Assist. Eng.-F. D. Thomsett.. 1 Mar. '87 (For service in Tenders.) Gunner--(T) M. J. Ahern......29 Jan. '87 (For charge of Torpedo Boat Stores, &c.) Boutswain-Albert Sanders ...16 Feb. '86 For Hongkong Yard.
do.
do.
WANDERER, 4. S. Composite Sloop. 925 Tons. 750 H.P. Commander-G. A. Giffard... 1 July '87 Lieutenant-P. C. Dudgeon... 1 Aug. '84 do. (N) F. Lancelot...23 Jan. '84 -F. H. Eagles...... 1 May '84 -F. G. Eyre ......10 July '84 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant.) Paymaster-R. O. Bray ... 1 May '84 Chief Engineer-J. Leighton... 3 Feb. '83 Surgeon-D. T. Hoskyu, M.B.. 1 May '84 Gunner-W. H. Parkin, (act.).19 Mar. '84 (Commissioned at Sheerness, 1st May, 1884)
WIVERN, 4. Screw
Iron Turret Ship, Armour-plated. 2,750 (1,833) Tons. 1,450 (350) H.P. Chief Engineer-G. F. Laird..26 Óct. '86 Gunner-R Gardner.. .29 Aug. '85 Carpenter-Wm. Condy ......15 May '85
(Borne in "Victor Emanuel.")
Digitized by
FRENCH NAVAL SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
ETAT MAJOR GENERAL.
Commandant en Chef-Layrle, contre-
amiral
Chef d'Etat Major-Juge, capitaine de
vaisseau
ler. Aide-de-Camp-Duroch, lieutenant de
vaisseau
2e. Aide-de-Camp-Láyrle, enseigne de
vaisseau
Commissaire de Division-Malifaud
Médecin de Division-Breton, médecin
principal Aumônier-Mercier
TURENNE, (Vaisseau-Amiral). Cuirassé de Station.
6,400 Tr. de Déplacement. 12 Canons.
850 Chevaux.
Capitaine de Vaisseau-Juge, commandant Capitaine de Frégate-Fiéron, second
Lieut. de Vaisseau-Thierry
id.
id.
id.
id.
-Gibory
-Busuel
---Lemaire
-Dor
Enseigne de Vaisseau-De la Taille Mécanicien Principal-Mercier
Aide-Commissaire-Humblot Médecin de 2e. classe-Chevrel Aspirant de lère. classe-Duc
K C C C C R R££ ££
-Fréaff-Ozenne
-Le Dall de Keron-
galet -Marrot
-De Lesquen
-Gautier
id.
id.
id.
id.
id.
id.
-Portier
id.
--Garcia
id.
---Martinez de Hoz
id.
id.
id.
-Digard -Jacob
-Leblanc
PRIMAUGUET, Croiseur à hélice de lère, classe.
2,400 Tr. de Déplacement. 550 Chevaux.
17 Canons.
Capitaine de Vaisseau-Véron, command-
ant
Lieut. de Vaisseau-Angiboust Capitaine de Frégate-Douzans, second
id. id.
-Ber:aud -Morin
Enseigne de Vaisseau-Clarke Médecin de ler. classe-Galibert Mécanicien Principal-Lagrost Officier d'Administration-X*** Aspirant de ler. classe-Lauwonier
id.
id.
id.
id.
-Le Terrier -Grandclément
- Arnould
-Lepoutre
PARSEVAL, Aviso de lère. classe à hélice. 800 Tx. 4 Canons. 175 Chevaux.
Capitaine de Frégate--Foret, commandant Lieut de Vaisseau-Bourget, second Enseigne de Vaisseau-Fatou
id. id.
-Cail -Leguin
Officier d'Administration― Cadiou Médecin de ler. classe-Grandmoursel
ASPIC, Canonnière.
480 Tx. 4 Canons.
100 Chevaux. Lieut. de Vaisseau-Rupé, commandant Enseigne de Vaisseau-De la Toste, second
id. id.
-
Receveur
-Conti
Officier d'Administration-Courtial Médecin de 2e. classe-Martel
VIPERE, Canonnière.
480 Tx. 4 Canons. 100 Chevaux. Lieut.de Vaisseau- de Marolles, com'ndant Enseigne de Vaisseau-Pumpernéel, second
id. id.
-Exelmans
-Thorel
Officier d'Administration-Leconte
Médecin de 2e. classe-Simon
GERMAN MEN-OF-WAR ON THE CHINA STATION.
S.M. KBT. " ILTIS."
480 R.T. 340 H.P. 4 Guns. Kapitän-Lieutenant-von Eickstedt, Kom-
mandant
Lieutenant zur See-Merten, I Offizier
do.
do.
-Briegleb
-Schulz
Assistenzarzt-Dr. Roth
Zahlmeister-Grieb
S.M. KBT. "WOLF."
489 R.T. 340 H.P. 4 Guns.
Kapitän-Lieut.-Jaeschke, Kommandant Lieut. zur See-Kitts'einer, I Offizier
do.
do.
-Capelle II
-Sthamer
Assistenzarzt-Dr. Dirksen
Zahlmeister-Koepke
Digitized by
U. S. NAVAL SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
United States Naval Forces on the Asiatic Station.
Commander in Chief-Rear
Admiral Ralph Chandler...15 Oc. '86 Chief of Staff-Capt. B. Wilson 3 Aug. '87 Flag Secretary-Lieut. C. H.
West
"OMAHA."
Commander-Capt. Fred. V.
McNair
Lieut. Comdr.-F. Courtis.. Lieut.-J. H. Moore......
do. -M. A. Shufeldt..
1 April'87
1 April '85 15 Jan. '85
do. C. M. McCarteney...25 Mar. '85
.16 Oct. '86
Ensign
C. H. Harlow...
do
-H. G. Dresel
Flag Lieut.-Lieut. W. H. H.
Southerland
..15 Oct. '85 Aid-Cadet J. N. E. Griswold 9 June '86 do.-Cadet C. C. Billings 9 June '86 Fleet Surgeon-Med. Inspr. G.
S. Beardsley
Fleet Engineer-Chief Eng.
S. L. P. Ayres
Fleet Paymaster-Paymaster
J. E. Tolfree Fleet Marine Officer-Capt. D.
P. Mannix..
"BROOKLYN." (Flagship)
23 June '86
5 Oct. '85
15 Feb. '86
5 Oct. '85
Commander-Capt. B. Wilson 3 Aug. '87 Lieut. Comdr.-T. Perry......29 July '87 Lieutenant-E. D. F. Heald.. 17 Nov. '85
do.
do.
do.
-A. V. Wadhams. 1 July '86 -C. J. Badger ...15 Oct. '85 ...15 Oct. '85 -F. H. Holmes 15 Oct. '85 do. -B. T. Walling ...29 July '86 -Ensign-J. A. Hoogewerff.....15 Oct. '85 Naval Cadet-W. L. Dodd... 9 June '86 -J. N. E. Gris-
wold
9 June '86 do. -C. C. Billings.. 9 June '86 Medical Inspr.-G. S. Beards-
ley.....
do.
.23 June '86
22 June '86
P. A. Surgeon-P. A. Lover-
ing... Assist. Surgeon-Q. D. Norton.12 July '86 Paymaster J. E. Tolfree......15 Feb. '86 Chief Eng.-S. L. P. Ayres... 5 Oct. '85 P. A. Engineer-R. G. Denig.15 Oct. '85 Asst. Eng.-W. F. C. Hasson.15 Dec. '85
5 Oct. '85
do. -C. A. E. King....15 Oct. '85 Capt. of Marines-D. P. Man-
nix. 2nd Lieut. of Marines-S. L.
Jackson
Boatswain-E. Bonsall.. Gunner-J. J. Walsh.. Carpenter-G. Northup Sailmaker-T. B. White. Pay Clerk-C. Blake.
do. (Fleet)~J. W. Ma- thews..
4 Juue '86 4 Nov. '85
15 Oct. '85
15 Oct. '85
14 June '86 .22 Dec. '85
9 Aug. '86
do.
.25 Mar. '85
25 Mar. '85
.25 Mar. '85
-L. S Van Duzer ....25 Mar. '85
Naval Cadet-R. D. Tisdale.. 9 June '86
do. -E. T. Wither-
spoon....
9 June '86 do. --D. M. Young... 9 June '86 Surgeon-E. Kershner 20 Mar. '85 Assist. Surgeon-J. S. Sayre..17 Dec. '85 Paymaster-R. W. Allen......15 Oct. '85 Chief Engineer-E. Wells......22 June '86 P. A. Eng.-G. B. Ransom. 20 Mar. '85 Asst. Engineer-C. A. Carr ...10 Aug. '95
do.
-W.D. Weaver.20 Mar. '85 Charlain-C. Q. Wright.... 1 May '85 1st Lieut. of Marines-P. St.
C. Murphy..
2 Mar. '85
25 Mar. '85 25 Mar. '85
Boatswain-J. J. Killin Carpenter J. E. Keen. Pay Clerk-E. H. Mudgett...22 June '87
"MARION."
(Sailed from Yokohama September 3rd, 1887, for Panama to exchange Officers and Crew.)
"MONOCACY."
Comdr. Comdr. H. Glass... 5 April'86 Lieut.--W. W. Gilpatrick
1 April '85
do. -J. H. Bull
8 Jan. '87 do. H. . Gearing. 3 July '86 Ensign-H. Rodman
1 July '86 P. A. Surgeon--H. E. Ames.22 June '86 Paymaster J. B. Redfield ...12 May '86 P. A. Eng. J. Pemberton ...12 May '86 Cadet Eng.-R. Stewart, jr.... 9 July '86 Naval Cadet-*S. M. Strite... 9 June '86
" ESSEX." Comdr.-Comdr. T. F. Jewell.10 June '86 Lieut. Comm.-G. A. Bicknell.14 June '86 Lieut.-T. M. B. Mason...... 24 Nov. '85
do. -C. D. Galloway. do. -A. F. Fechteler...
13 July '86 1 July '86
Ensign-H. C. Poundstone ...31 July '86
do.-W. B. Hoggatt
do. -F. J. Loomis..
6 July '86
6 July '86
Naval Cadet-F. A. Levis....14 June '86
Digitized by
338
CHINA SQUADRONS.
Surgeon-J. A. Hawke......... 1 July '86 P.A. Paymaster-H. B. Smith.10 June '86 Chief Eng.-G. W. Stivers ...10 June '86 P. A. Engineer-H. Herwig...30 April'87 Cadet Eng.-R. C. Redgrave.23 June '86 1st Lieut. of Marines-R. D.
Wainwright
26 May '86 Pay Clerk-M. D. Darnell... 9 Oct. '86
"PALOS."
Commander-Lt. Comdr. J. E.
Craig
Lieut.-T. H. Stevens
7 Mar. '87 .26 Feb. '85
Ensign F. M. Bostwick..............15 June '86
Ensigu-*G. W. Brown 25 Mar. '85 do. -W R. Shoemaker... 6 July '86 P. A. Surgeon-P. Leach...... 1 Nov. '84 Assist. Pay.-H. R. Sullivan..16 Oct. '84 P. A. Engineer-J. K. Barton. 1 July '86
NAVAL HOSPITAL, YOKOHAMA. In Charge-Surgeon Daniel
McMurtrie...
28 July '85 P. A. Surg.-C. H. H. Hall..13 July '86 P. A. Paym.-E. B. Rogers .28 Feb. '85 * For temporary duty only.
Address of Squadron-Care of Post- master, Yokohama, Japan.
PORTUGUESE NAVAL SQUADRON IN CHINA.
Corvetta "Bartholomeu DIAS." 1,243 toneladas. 9 bocas de fogo.
400 cavallos de força.
Commandante o capitão de fragata F. A. da Costa Cabral, chefe da Estação Naval
Immediato O capitão tenente E. A. do
Valle
do.
Primeiro Tenente―J. M. da Costa Segundo do. -A. A. da S. Moreno
do.
-J. F. da Silva do. do. P. Berquó Guarda Marinha-G. A. Portella Capellão de 3a. classe-M. de J. Barreira Medico de 2a. classe-F. A. L. Gonçalves Official de Fazenda-E. A. da C. Simas Engenheiro Machinista de la. classe-V.
M. Dias de Souza
do.
Eng. Machinista de 2a, classe-J. Martins de 3a. classe-F. D. da Cunba -J. da S. Gomes Ajudante Machinista-J. A. Corrêa
-V. J. Augusto
do.
do.
do.
CANHONEIRA "TAMEGA." 539 toneladas. 5 bocas de fogo. 100 cavallos de força.
Commandante-O capitão tenente conse-
lheiro P. Ignacio de Gouvêa Guarda Marinha-J. J. T. de A. Carvalho
do.
do.
-A. R. P. Nunes -A. R. da Costa
Medico de la. classe-P. A. d'A. Proença Encarregado de Fazenda-José Allen Engenheiro Machinista de la. classe-A. B.
Madeira
Ajudante Machinista―J. S. Pires
do. do.
-M. D. Lavrador -J. A. Bastos
CANHONEIRA "TEJO."
587 toneladas. 3 bocas de fogo. 100 cavallos de força. Commandante-O capitão tenente supra.
numerario C. R. Caminha Immediato―O segundo tenente L. A. Aprá Segundo Tenente-D. B. da Costa
Medico de 2a. classe-A. P. Teixeira Encarregado de Fazenda-J. C. de S. O.
Daun e Lerena
Engenheiro Machinista-O. C. Fontes Ajudante Machinista-J. J. G. de Barros
CANHONEIRA "RIO LIMA."
539 toneladas. 5 bocas de fogo. 100 cavallos de força. Commandante-O primeiro tenente R. J.
Lopes d'Andrade Immediato O primeiro tenente D. F. de
Serpa Leitão Pimentel
Segundo Tenente-A. J. d'A. F. P. Basto Guarda Marinha-M. da G. d'O. Pinto
da França
do.
-J. C. Alcobja Encarregado de Fazenda-F. A. G. Cardozo Engenheiro Machinista de 3a, classe-M.
M. de Souza Brandão
Ajudante Machinista-J. Antunes
do. do.
-F. G. Serra
-J. A. Madeira
VAPOR "DILLY."
Commandante-M. J. Nunes, Jr. Piloto-E. A. da Silva
Engenheiro Machinista-V. J. dos Reme
dios
do.
do. -M. d'Aguiar
Digitized by
THE HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
ABERDEEN STREET, Ap-pa-tin Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Caine Road.
A-CHUNG'S LANE, Kwok Teung Kai, from Lower Lascar Row to
'Ng-kwai Lane.
ALBANY, A-pan-ni, the Garden Terrace, in Albany Road.
ALBANY ROAD, A-pan-ni Tò, from Upper Albert Road to Peak
Road.
ALBANY STREET, A-pan-ni Kai, from Queen's Road East to Praya
East.
ALBERT ROAD (Lower), A-li-pat Tò, from Queen's Road Central to
Wyndham Street.
ALBERT ROAD UPPER, A-li-pat Sheung Tò, from Albert Road, by
the Government Gardens to Caine Road.
ALEXANDRA Terrace, A-li-shan-ta Kai, from Old Bailey to Shelley
Street.
ALGAR COURT, A-li-ka Hong, from Queen's Road West to First
Street.
RAN FUNG LANE, An-fung Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya
West.
ARBUTHNOT ROAD, A-pat-nok Tò, from Caine Road to Hollywood
Road.
A-Sow's LANE, A-sau Hong, from Market Street to Caine Road. ASTOR BUILDINGS, Tung On Li, from Staunton Street to Aberdeen
Street.
BATTERY PATH, Pau-toi Lo, from Queen's Road Central to St.
John's Cathedral.
BATTERY ROAD, Pau-toi Tò, from Sailors' Home to Pokfolum Road
BEACH STREET, at Kennedy-town.
BEACONSFIELD ARCADE, Pak-kung-hong, opposite City Hall.
BELCHER'S STREET, at Kennedy-town.
士奧利卑?
台
BELILIOS TERRACES, Be-li-li-0-8e Toi, on Robinson Road, between
Glenealy and Mosque Junction.
T BLACKSMITHS' LANE, Ta-tit Hong, from Fung Un Lane.
BONHAM ROAD, Man-ham Tò, from Caine Road to Pokfolum Road. BONHAM STRAND, Man-ham Tai Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Queen's Road West.
BONHAM STRAND WEST, Man-ham Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand
to Prava West.
BRIDGES STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Shing Wong Street to
Tai-ping Shan Street.
BRIDGE STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to
Morrison Hill Road.
BRIDGE STREET, at Kennedy-town.
BURD STREET, Pat Kai, from Mercer Street to Cleverly Street.
BURROWS' STREET, Pa-lo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East. CADOGAN STREET, at Kennedy-town.
EX CAINE ROAD, Kin Tò, from Arbuthnot Road to Bonham Road.
Digitized by
340
#
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
CAINE LANE, Kin hong, from Caine Road to Hollywood Road. X CAROLINE HILL ROAD, Ka-lo-lin Shan Tò, round Caroline Hill.
CASTLE ROAD, Wai-shing Tò, from Caine Road to Robinson Road
West.
CASTLE STEPS, Wai-shing Kai-kap, from Seymour Road to Robinson
Road.
CENTRAL MARKET, Chung Wan Kai-shi, from Queen's Road Central
to l'raya Central.
E CENTRE STREET, Ching Kai, from Praya West to Bonham Road.
CHANCERY LANE, Chan shi-li Hong, from Arbuthnot Road to Old
Bailey Street.
街國中
街士庇爹
街厘多都
CHEE TONG LANE, Chee-tong Li, First to Second Street.
CHEE TSZE LANE, Chee-tsze Li, in Tsze Mi Lane.
CHEUK ON LANE, Cheuk-on Li, from Wellington Street to Stanley
Street.
CHEUNG HING STREET, Cheung Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to
Lower Lascar Row.
CHEUNG SHING LANE, Cheung Shing Li, from Caine Road to Tai-
ping Shan Street.
CHEUNG ON LANE, Cheung On Li, from Centre Street.
CHI YUNG STREET, Chi Yung Kai, First to Second Street.
CHIU TSANG LANE, Chiu Tsang Li, Queen's Road East between
Houses 199 and 197.
CHINA STREET, Chung-kwok Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Praya Central.
CHIU KWONG STREET, Chiu Kwong Kai, Battery Road to Praya.
CHUK HING LANE, Chuk hing Li, off Gage Street.
CHUK LIN LANE, Chuk-lin Li, off Gap Street.
CHUNG WO LANE, Chung Wo Li, from Staunton Street.
CIRCULAR PATHWAY, Kung In Hong, from Gough Street Steps to
Ladder Street.
CLEVERLY STREET, Kap-pi-li Kai, from Praya Central to Queen's
Road Central.
COCHRANE STREET, Kok-lun Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Gage Street.
COMMISSARIAT LANE, Kam-se-li Hong, from Queen's Road East to
Commissariat Wharf.
CROSS LANE, Kau-ka Hong, Cross Roads
CROSS ROADS, Kau-ka Kai.
CROSS STREET, Kau-ka Tò, from Wanchai Road to Spring
Gardens.
D'AGUILAR STREET, Tak ki-la Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Wyndham Street.
DAVIS STREET, at Kennedy-town.
DUDDELL STREET, Tò-te-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central, to Ice
House Street.
EAST POINT HILL, Tung-pin San, in Queen's Road East.
UT EAST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Tung Kai, from Queen's Road Central
to Tai-ping Shan Market.
Digitized by
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
243
# ELGIN STREET, I-li-kan Kai, from Staunton Street to Hollywood
Road.
ELGIN TERRACE, I-li-kan Toi, from Shelley Street to Caine Road. ENDICOTT LANE, Hing Lung Kai, from Praya Central to Queen'
Road Central.
EZRA LANE, E-sz-la Hong, off Pottinger Street.
FAT HING STREET, Fat Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to Queen's
Road West.
-FIRST STREET, Tai-yat Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum
R
街立士郭
Road.
FORBES STREET, at Kennedy-town.
FRENCH STREET, Fat-lang-sai Kai, from Battery Road to Praya
West
FOX HING LANE, Fuk Hing Li, from Jardine's Bazaar.
FUK ON LANE, Fuk On Li, Market Street, Tai-ping Shan.
FUNG UN STREET, Fung Un Street, Jardine's Bazaar.
GAGE STREET, Kit-chi Kai, from Lyndhurst Terrace to Aberdeen
Street.
GARDEN ROAD, Fa-ün To, from Albert Road by the East side of
the Government Gardens to Robinson Road.
GARDEN LANE, Fa-ün Hong, Shek-tong Tsui.
GARDEN STREET, Fa-ün Kai, from Bonham Road to Battery Road.
GILMAN'S BAZAAR, Ki-li-man San Kai, from Queen's Road Central
to Praya Central.
GILMAN STREET, Ki-li-man Kai, from Queen's Road Central tọ
Praya Central.
GOUGH STREET, Ko-fu Kai, from Aberdeen Street to Queen's Road
Central.
GRAHAM STREET, Ka-ham Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Staunton Street.
GREAT GEORGE STREET, Ku-li-tsoi-che Kai, from Royal Mint Street
to Causeway Bay.
GUTZLAFF STREET, Kwok-sz-lap Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Lyndhurst Terrace.
HAM Yü STREET, Ham-yu Kai, from Praya West to New East
Street.
HAU FUNG LANE, Hau Fung Li, from Ship Street.
HEANG HING STREET, Heung-hing Kai, in Queen's Road West.
HEARD STREET, Hot Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East, HEUNG LANE, Heung Kai, from Queen's Road West to Bonham
Strand West.
HI LUNG LANE, Hi-lung Hong, from Queen's Road East to St,
Francis Street.
HIGH STREET, Ko Kai, from Bonham Road to Pokfolum Road,
HILL LANE, shan Hong, from Hospital Hill Road.
HILL ROAD, Shan To, from Pokfolum Road to Middle Street.
Digitized by
842
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
HILLIER STREET, Hi-li Kai, from Praya Central to Queen's Road
Central.
HILLIER STREET SOUTH, Hi-li Nam Kai.
KA HING LUNG LANE EAST, Hing-loong-li-tung, in Praya West. HING LUNG LANE WEST, Hing-loong-li Sai, in Praya West.
西里隆
HING WAN STREET, Hing Wan Kai, from King Sing Street to
Lung On Street.
CHING YAN LANE, Hing Yan Li, from Upper Station Street.
道活李荷 HOLLYWOOD ROAD, Ho-li-wut Tò, from Pottinger Street to Queen's
里聖嬰孩 *
道館醫
Road West.
HOLY INFANT LANE, Sing-ying-hai Li, in St. Francis Street.
HOSPITAL HILL LANE, I-kun Shan Hong, from Queen's Road West
HOSPITAL ROAD, I-kun Tò, from Bonham Road to New East Street.
HUNG HING LANE, Hung-hing Li, in Upper Station Street.
ICE HOUSE STREET, Ping-chong Kai, from Praya Central to Albert
Road, at Peddar's Hill.
IN KU LANE, In Ku Li, Sutherland Street to Praya West
* IN ON LANE, In On Li, from Praya West to Queen's Road West.
I WO STREET, I Wo Kai, near the Sugar Refinery.
街顛渣
街畏乍
安吉
街星景
街王林威
I YIK LANE, I Yik Kai, from Middle Street.
Jardine's Bazaar, Cha-tin Kai, from Praya East to Shau-ki Wàn
Road.
JERVOIS STREET, Cha-wai Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Morrison Street.
JOSE'S LANE WEST, Jos-li-sai, from Bridge's Street to Tank Lane.
JOSE LANE EAST, Teo-shi Tung, from Ladder Street.
KAI UN LANE, Kai Un Li, from Peel Street.
KAT ON STREET, Kat On Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On
Street.
KAT SING ALLEY, Kut-sing Li, in Ladder Street.
KAU U FONG, Kau-ü Fong, from Gough Street to Wellington
Street.
KEEN UN LANE, Kin Un Li, from Praya East.
KENNEDY ROAD, Kin Ne To, Garden Road to Wanchai Gap.
KI LING LANE, Ki Ling Li, from Queen's Road West to Praya
West
KING SING STREET, King Sing Kai, from Queen's Road East.
KIN SOW COURT, Kin Sau Li, from Gage Street.
KING STREET, Wong Kai, from Pennington Street to Nullah.
KING WILLIAM STREET, Wai-lam Wong Kai, from Pennington
Street to Sea Wail.
Digitized by
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
343
里松郭 里忪
KOM U STREET, Kom U Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya
West.
KUNG SHUN LANE, Kung Shun Li, in First Street, Sai Ying-pun.
KWAI WA LANE, Kwai Wà Li, from Hillier Street to Cleverly
Street.
KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Ham Yu Street.
KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Centre Street.
里松郭 KWOK CHUNG LANE, Kwok Chung Li, Hollywood Road to Lower
A
BE
坊上街梯樓
Lascar Row.
KWONG FUNG LANE, Kwong Fung Li, in Battery Road.
KWOK HING LANE, Kwok-hing Li, off Third Street.
KWONG FOOK LANE, Kwong Fuk Li, from Upper Station Street to
Lower Caine Road,
KWONG-YUN STREET EAST, Kwong Un Tung Kai, from Bonham
Strand to Praya Central.
KWONG-YUN STREET WEST, Kwong Un Sai Kai, from Bonham
Strand to Praya Central.
LADDER STREET, Lau-tai Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Bon-
ham Road.
LADDER STREET TERRACE, UPPER, Lau-tai Kai Sheung Fong, from
Ladder Street.
#LADDER STREET TERRACE, LOWER, Lau-tai Kai Ha Fong, from
Ladder Street.
XLAMONT'S LANE, Lam-man Hong, from Fúk Hing Lane.
LAN KWAI FONG, Lan-kwai Fong, in D'Aguilar Street.
BLASCAR ROW, UPPER, Mo-lo Sheung King, from Ladder Street to
West Street.
THE LASCAR ROW, LOWER, Mo-lo Ha King, from Ladder Street to Fat
Hing Street.
LAU U LANE, Lau U Li, in High Street.
LEIGHTON HILL ROAD, Lai-tun Shan Tò, round bottom of Leighton
Hill.
A LEONG HUNG LANE, Leong Heung Li, off Tung Woh Lane East. HA LEUNG WA TAI LANE, Leung Wà Tai Li, in Queen's Road West.
LUNG ON STREET, Lung On Kai, from Nullah Lane.
1 LYNDHURST TERRACE, Lun-hat-sz Kai, from Wellington Street to
Hollywood Road. BAXMAN HING LANE, Man Hing Li, Peel Street to Hollywood Road.
MAN MING LANE, Man Ming Li, from Ship Street.
# MAN WA LANE, Man Wà Li, from Bonham Strand to Praya
Central.
MARKET STREET, Kai-shi Kai, from Ladder Street to Pò Yan Street.
街市街 #MASON'S LANE, Ma-son Hong, from Wyndham Street to Zetland 巷臣摩 Street.
MATHESON STREET, Mat-ti-shan Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to
Perceval Street.
街臣地勿
Digitized by
844
U
道山信裡馬
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
MEE LUN LANE, Mee-lun Li, in Aberdeen Street.
MERCER STREET, Ma-sha Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen'
Road Central.
MIDDLE STREET, Chung Kai, from Battery Hill to Slaughter House.
MING TAK LANE, Ming Tak Li, from Market Street.
MINT STREET, Ngan-kük Kai, East Point.
MORRISON HILL ROAD, Ma-li-sun Shan Tö, from Observation Place
to Wanchai Gap.
MORRISON STREET, Ma-li-sun Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen's
Road Central.
* MOSQUE JUNCTION, Mo-lo Miu Kau Kai, from Robinson Road to
412
Shelley Street.
MOSQUE STREET, Mo-lo Miu Kai, from Robinson Road to Peel Street
MOSQUE TERRACE, Mo-lo Miu Toi, from Robinson Road to Peel
Street.
U MOUNT SHADWELL, Sit Wai Li Shan, Naval Hospital.
MUN HING LANE, Mun-hing Li, in Peel Street.
HA
KE
街東新
街西新
街西 新 里西新
里福吳
坊桂五
巷渠水石
街老澳
MURRAY PATHWAY, Ma-li King, from Queen's Road Central to the
Government Offices.
NEW EAST STREET, San Tung Kai, from Praya West to Bonham
Road.
NEW WEST STREET, San Sai Kai, from Praya to Bonham Road.
NEW WESTERN STREET, San Sai Kai, from Bonham Road to Praya NEW WEST LANE, San Sai Li, from Pokfulam Road to New West
Street.
NG FUK LANE, Ng Fuk Li, from I. Lot 521, East Street to Queen's
Road.
NG KWAI FONG, Ng Kwai Fong, from Upper to Lower Hollywood
Road.
NORTH STREET, at Kennedy-town.
NULLAH LANE, Shek Shui-kü Hong, from King Sing Street to
Praya.
OLD BAILEY STREET, O-lo Pi-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to
Caine Road.
里安 ON NING LANE, On-ning Li, from Praya West to Battery Road. 里懷安
里和安
AZ
街打必
ON WAI LANE, On Wai Li.
On Wo Lane, On Wo Li, from Queen's Road Central to Gough
Street.
OVERBECK'S COURT, O-wah-ping-se-cot, in Peel Street.
PAK TSZ LANE, Pak-teze Li, off Gage Street
PAN KWAI LANE, Pàn Kwai Li, from Wo Fung Street.
PECHILI TERRACE, Pit-chi-li Toi, from Peel Street to Shelley
Steert.
PEDDER'S STREET, Pit-ta Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Praya
Central.
PEDDER'S HILL, Pit Ta Shan, Albert Road.
Digitized by
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
345
PEEL STREET, Pi-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Robinson
Road.
PENNINGTON STREET, Pin-ning-tun Kai, from Mint to Shau-ki
Wan Road.
# PERCEVAL STREET, Pa-sz-wà Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to
街臣些波
街乍典砵
Praya.
POKFOLUM ROAD, Pok-u Lam Tò, from Queen's Road West to Pok-
folum.
POND LANE, Pong-hong, in Queen's Road East.
POSSESSION STREET, Po-se-shun Kai, from Hollywood Road to
Queen's Road.
POTTINGER STREET, Po-tin-cha Kai, from Praya Central to Holly
wood Road.
POUND LANE, Pong Hong, from Hollywood Road to Rutter's Lane.
巷磅 街仁普 約中旁海 PRAYA CENTRAL, Hoi-pong Chung Yeuk, from Wardley Stroet to
PO YAN STREET, Pò Yan Kai, from Gap Street to Market Street.
Bonham Strand.
約東海 PRAYA EAST, Hoi-pong Tung Yeuk, from Eastern Market to East
Point.
約西旁海
里龍盤 PUN LUNG LANE, Pun-lung Li, off Queen's Road East.
PRAYA WEST, Hoi-pong Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Shek-
tong Tsui.
道大后皇 東道大后皇
街士刺
QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, Wong-hau Tai To, from the Western
Main Guard to West End of Hollywood Road.
QUEEN'S ROAD EAST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Tung, from the Western
Main Guard to Wanchai Market.
QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, Wong-hau Tai Tó Sai, from West End of
Hollywood Road to Pokfolum Road.
QUEEN STREET, Wong-hau Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya
West.
REDNAXELLA TERRACE, Red-na-se-la toi from Shelley Street to
Peel Street.
RICHMOND TERRACE, Richmon Toi, Bonham Road.
ROBINSON ROAD, Lo-pin-sun Tò, from Albany Road to Bonham
Road.
ROYAL MINT STREET, Chü tein Kuk Kai, from Jardine's Bazaar to
Mint.
ROZARIO STREET, Lò-se-li Kai, from Ladder Street to Tank Lane.
RUSSELL STREET, L3-8%-li Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Perceval
Street.
RUTTER LANE, Lat-ta Kai, from Pò Yan Street to Upper Station
Street.
HTE SAI FOO LANE, Sai-foo Li, in Queen's Road East.
SAI HING LANE, Sai-hing Li, in First and Second Streets.
SAI LUNG LANK, Sai Lung Li, from Queen's Road West.
SAI ON LANE, Sai On Li, from Battery Road to Praya.
U SAI WA LANE, Sai Wà Li, from Pokfolum Road to New West
Street.
Digitized by
$16
街東霋
街西霎
里溪石
街利舍
里豐常
里棧石
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
SAI WO LANE, Sai-wo Li, in First and Second Streets.
SAI WOO LANE, Sai U Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya
West.
SALT FISH STREET, Hàm U Kai, from New East Street.
SAM TO LANE, Sam To Li, from Battery Road.
SANDS' STREET, at Kennedy-town.
SAU WA FONG, Sau-wa Fong, from Queon's Road East to
Francis Street.
St
SECOND STREET, Tai I Kai, from Hospital Road to Pokfolum
Road.
SEYMOUR ROAD, Sai-mo To, from Bonham Road to Robinson
Road.
SEYMOUR TERRACE, Sai-mo Toi, from Castle Steps to Seymour
Road.
SHARP STREET EAST, Shap Tung Kai, from Bowrington Canal to
Shau-ki Wàn Road.
SHARP STREET WEST, Shap Sai Kai, from Bowrington Canal to
Morrison Hill Road.
SHEK KAI LANE, Shek Kai Li, from Nullah Lane.
SHELLEY STREET, She-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Mosque
Junctiou.
SHEUNG FUNG LANB, Sheung Fung Li, from Third Street to Second
Street.
SHIK CHAN LANE, Shik Chan Li, from Queen's Road West to
Praya West.
NZ SHIK CHAU LANE, Shik-chan Li, from Praya West to Battery Road
SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from New Eastern Street.
H SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from Gough Street to Hollywood
Road.
ASHING HING ALLEY, Shing-hing Li, in New East Street.
#SHIP STREET, Yeung-shin Kai, Praya East across Queen's Road
East.
SHUNG HING LANE, Shung Hing Li, from Queen's Road West to
Praya.
SHING-WONG STREET, Shing Wong Kai, from Caine Road to Gough
Street.
SIEMSSEN'S LANE, Shim-shan Kai, in Pò Yan Street.
SMITHFIELD STREET, at Kennedy-town.
#SO-KON PO MARKET STREET, Sò-kon Pò Shi Kai, Jardine's Bazaar.
** SPRING GARDENS' LANE, King-chün Un Hong, from Queen's Road
East to Praya East.
±H
#1
SQUARE STREET, Sze-fong Kai, from Ladder Street to Market Street.
ST. FRANCIS LANE, Shing Fat-làn-sz Hong, from St. Francis Street. ST. FRANCIS STREET, Shing Fi-làn-sz Kai, from Queen's Road East
running south.
Digitized by
士些的文聖?
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
ST. FRANCIS' Yard, Sing-fo-lan-si-se-yat, in St. Francis' Street.
± ST. JOHN'S PATH, Sing-chau-si-to, in Albert Road.
847
STANLEY STREET, Sa-tan-li Kai, from D'Aguilar Street to Graham
Street.
STATION STREET, Chai-kun Kai, from Caine Road to Pò Yan Stree
STATION STREET UPPER, Chai-kun Sheung Kai, in Caine Road.
STAUNTON STREET, Sa-tan-tun Kai, from Old Bailey to Bridges
Street.
STONE-CUTTERS' LANE, Shek-tseung Li, from Hollywood Road.
STONE NULLAH LANE, Shik-ku Li, from Praya East to Queen's
Road East.
SUI HING LANE, Sui Hing Li, from Caine Road.
AT SUN WAI LANE, Sun Wai Li, off Hollywood Road near Central
Police Station.
SHUNG ON LANE, Shung On Li, Queen's Road East.
TSUTHERLAND STREET, Sau-ta-lan Kai, from Praya West to Queen's
Road West.
* TAI LOI LANE, Tai Loi Li, First Street, Sai Ying-pun.
A TAI PING LANE, Tai Ping Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street to Market. UT TAL-PING SHAN STREET, Tai-ping Shan Kai, from Bridges Street
to Pò Yan Street.
TAI WO STREET, Tai Wo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East.
E TAI WONG LANE, Tai Wong Li, from Queen's Road East to Praya,
BA
TAI WONG STREET, Tai Wong Kai, from Queen's Road East to
Praya East.
TAK HING EAST ALLEY, Tak Hing Tung Hong, from Praya West to
Queen's Road West.
TAR HING WEST ALLEY, Tak Hing Sai Hong, from Praya West to
Queen's Road West.
TAK HING LANE, Tak Hing Li, off Pd Yan Street.
BE TAK SING LANE, Tak Sing Li, from Second Street.
BE
街六鄧
TAM KUI LANE, Tam Kui Li, off Western Street.
Tang LuK STREET, Tạng Luk Kai, from Praya East to Morrison
Hill Road.
TAN KWAI LANE, Tan Kwai Li, from Ladder Street.
★ TANK LANE, Shui-chi Hong, from Lascar Row to Caine Road.
山斷堀
TANNERY LANE, Im-pi Hong, from Market Street to Tank.
THE GAP, Kwat-tün Shan, from Wanchai Market to Morrison
Hill Road.
Digitized by
$18
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
THIRD STREET, Tai Sàm Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum
Road.
TI-PO LANE, Ti-pò Li, from High Street, Sai-ving-pun.
TIK LUNG LANE, Tik Lung Li, in Queen's Road East.
Y TRIANGLE STREET, Sam A Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East. ATSING KAI LANE, Teing Kai Li, from Nullah Lane to Albany
Street.
TSING TSUNG LANE, Tsing Toung Li, from Queen's Road East.
HMR TSUI LUNG LANE, Toui Lung Li, in Queen's Road East,
TSUN WING LANE, Toun Wing Li, off Graham Street.
TSUNG SAU LANE, Teung Sau Li, from Queen's Road West.
TSUNG SAU LANE WEST, Tsung-sau Li-sai, Queen's Road West to
Praya West.
Tsz.MI ALLEY, Tez Mi Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya
West.
TSZ TUNG LANE, Tez Tung Hong, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun.
TUNG HING ALLEY, Tung Hing Kai, from Queen's Road West to
Praya West.
* TUNG LOI LANE, Tung-loi Li, from Harbour Master's Office west-
ward.
TUNG LOK LANE, Tung Lok Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street Steps.
TUNG LUNG LANE, Tung Lung Li, from Wanchai Road.
TUNG MAN LANE, Tung Man Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Praya Central.
TUNG SHING LANE, Tung-shing Li, in Wellington Street.
TUNG TAK LANE, Tung Tak Li, from Cochrane Street.
TUNG WO LANE EAST, Tung Wo Tung Kai, from Middle Street.
TUNG WO LANE WEST, Tung Wo Li Sai, from Middle Street.
TUNG WOH LANE, Tung-wo Li, in Cochrane Street. UHING LANE, U Hing Li, from Queen's Road Central.
HA UI HING LANE, Ui Hing Li, Spring Gardens.
UI LUNG LANE, Ui Lung Li, in Bowringtor, Leightou Hill Road.
UI ON LANE, Ui On Li, from Second Street to Third Street.
L UI UN LANE UPPER, Ui Un Sheung Li, from Upper Erd of Peel
Street.
UI UN LANE LOWER, Ui Un Ha Li, from Upper End of Peel Street
U LOK LANE, U Lok Li, from Third Street.
U PO LANE WEST, U Pò Li Sai, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun.
Digitized by
B
*
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
349
JU PO Lane East, U Pò Li Tung, from First Street, Sai Yirg-pun
UN FUR LANE, Un-fuk Li, from Second to Third Streets. Us On LANE, Un On Li, Hollywood Road to Circular Pathway. UN SHING LANE, Un-shing Li, from Second to Third Streets.
I
UN WOO LANE, Un Woo Li, Hollywood Road between Houses 278
and 280, I. Lot 853.
UPPER ROBINSON ROAD, Lo Pin Sun Sheung Kai, from Robinson
Road to Richmond Terrace.
UPPER STATION STREET, Chai-kun Sheung Kai, from Hospital Road
to Station Street.
U YAM LANE, U Yam Li, in East Street, Tai-ping Shan.
VALLEY ROAD, Wà-li To, round Wong-nai Chung Valley.
VILLAGE STREET, Heung-ha Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to
Jardine's Bazaar.
WA IN FONG, Wà In Fong, from Staunton Street.
# WA IN FONG EAST, Wà In Tung Kai, from Staunton Street to Shing
Wong Street.
WA LANE Wa Li, from Lower Lascar Road to Ng Quai Lane.
WA ON LANE, Wà On Li, from Aberdeen Street.
WA HING LANE, Wah-hing Li, in Shing Wong Street.
WAI TAK LANE, Wai-tak Li, in Wellington Street.
WAI YAN LANE, Wai Yan Li, from Ladder Street, Tai-ping Shan.
WANCHAI ROAD, Wan-teai To, from Bowrington Canal to Queen's
Road East.
WARDLEY STREET, Wak-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Praya Central.
WEBSTER BAZAAR, Kam Lung Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Praya Ceutral.
WEBSTER LANE, Kam Lung Li, from Queen's Road Central to
Praya Central.
WELLINGTON STREET, Wai-ling-tun Kai, from Wyndham Street to
Queen's Road Central.
WEST END TERRACE, Sai-mee Li, in Bonham Road.
UT WEST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Sai Kai, from Queen's Road Central
to Tai-ping Sban Street.
HWEST TERRACE, Lok Kan, from Castle Road.
WESTERN STREET, Sai Kai, from Bonham Road to Praya West. WILMER STREET, Wai-li-ma Kai, from Praya West to Queen's Road
West.
BR WING Fung Lane, Wing Fung Li, from Queen's Road East. BAR WING HING LANE, Wing Hing Li.
WING KUT LANE, Wing Kut Li, M. Lot 59, Queen's Road to
Praya.
Digitized by
350
街樂
里和永
街蘭泄
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.
WING ON LANE, Wing On Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Praya. WING LOK STREET, Wing Lok Kai, from Praya Central to Praya
West.
WING SHING STREET, Wing-shing Kai, Praya Central to Queen's
Road Central.
WING WA LANE, Wing Wa Li, from D'Aguilar Street.
WING WO LANE, Wing-wo Li, from Queen's Road Central to Praya
Central.
WING Woo LANE, Wing Woo Li, 15 and 13, D'Aguilar Street.
WITTY STREET, Wat-ti Kai, from Praya West to Middle Street.
WO FUNG STREET, Wo Fung Kai, from Queen's Road to Praya
West.
WOI ON LANE, Wai On Li, Second to Third Street.
WONG NEI CHUNG ROAD, Wong-nei-chung.
WO ON LANE, Wo On Li, from D'Aguilar Street. WUI LUNG LANE, Wei-lung Li, in Second Street.
WYNDHAM STREET, Wan-ham Kai, from Queen's Road Central to
Hollywood Road.
YAM ON LANE (East and West), Yam-on Li, in Hollywood Ro ad.
YAN SHAU LANE, Yan Sau Li, from D'Aguilar Street.
YAP CHU ALLEY, Yap Chi Hong, from Praya East.
YEE WO STREET, Yee-wo Kai, from Royal Mint Street to Shau Ki
Wan Road.
YU HING LANE, Yu Hing Li, Circular Pathway.
YU PO LANE (East and West), Yu-po Li, from First to Second
Streets.
YEONG LOK LANE, Yeong Lok Li, off Upper Station Street.
YUNG WO LANE, Yung Wo Li, from Pound Lane, Tai-ping Shan.
ZETLAND STREET, Sit-lan Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Ice
House Street.
Digitized by
MACAO.
Macao is situated in 22 deg. 11. min. 30 sec. N. latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. E. longitude, on a rocky peninsula, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour for junks and small vessels. The Portuguese, who had already settled on the island of Lampacao, and frequented for trading purposes Chin-chew, Lianpo, Tamao, and San-choan (St. John's island, where St. Francis Xavier died) first took up their residence at Macao in 1557. Shortly after their arrival pirates and adventurers from the neighbouring islands commenced to molest them. The Chinese authorities were powerless to cope with these marauders, who went so far as to blockade the port of Canton. The Portuguese manned and armed a few vessels and succeeded in raising the blockade of Canton and clearing the seas. The town of Macao soon afterwards began to rise, and during the eighteenth century trade flourished there, the difficulty of residence at Canton greatly contributing towards it. The East India Co. and the Dutch Co. had establishments in Macao.
Historians are divided in opinion as to whether the possession of Macao by the Portuguese is due to Imperial bounty or to right of conquest. There can be no doubt, however, that it was held at a rental of 500 taels a year until Governor Ferreira do Amaral in 1848 refused to pay it any longer and forcibly drove out the Chinese Custom-house, and with it every vestige of Chinese authority. This bold stroke cost him bis life in August, 1849, for he was waylaid and barbarously murdered near the Barrier of Porta Cerco and his head was taken to Canton. The sovereignty of Portugul over the peninsula was, however, formally recognised by China in the Treaty signed with Portugal in 1887.
The colony is separated from the large island of Heang-shan by a wall built across the narrow connecting sandy isthmus. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. The public and private buildings, a cathedral, and several churches, are raised on the declivities, skirts, and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Charil, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia, and westward is Nillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Penba; entering a wide semi-circular bay, which faces the east, on the right hand stands the fort San Francisco; and on the left, that of Na. Sra. de Bom Parto. Seen from the roads or from any of the forts crowning the several low hills, Macao is extremely picturesque. The public and private buildings are gaily painted and the streets kept very clean.
After the cession of Hongkong to the British, the trade of Macao declined rapidly, and the coolie traffic subsequently developed there gave it an unenviable notoriety. This traffic, pregnant with abuses, was happily abolished in 1874. Tea continues to be an article of export, showing the value of from $700,000 to $800,000 a year. Essential oils are also exported to some extent. There is likewise some trade in opium. Silk filature, cement works, and other factories have also been established. The commercial activity of the place, however, is a thing of the past. Owing to its pleasant climate and the quietude always prevailing, Macao has become the occasional retreat of invalids and business men from Hongkong and other neighbouring ports.
In the town there are several places of interest apart from the Fan-tan or gam- bling saloons. The gardens aud Grotto of Camoens, once the resort of the cele brated Portuguese Port Camoens, are worth seeing, as also the noble facade of the ancient Jesuit church of San Paulo, burnt in 1835. Pleasant excursions can be made to the Hot Springs of Yô-mak, about sixteen miles from Macao, accessible
Digitized by
852
MACAO.
by steam launch. In winter snipe are plentiful in the neighbourhood and afford good sport.
The Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Company runs a daily steamer (Sundays excepted) between Macao and Hongkong, leaving the former port at 8 o'clock a.m. and Hongkong at 2 p.m. To Canton there is a steamer on every alternate day, Sundays excepted. The distance from Macao to Hongkong is 40 miles, and to Canton 88 miles. Macao is now connected with Hongkong by telegraph, the cable being opened for traffic on the 9th July, 1884. The population of Macao, according to returns made in 1879, was-Chinese, 63,532; Portuguese, 4,476; other nationalities, 78; or a total of 68,086.
Colonial Government.
署督門澳
DIRECTORY.
Ou-mun-toc-ch'ü.
Plenipotentiary in China, Japan, and Siam, and Governor of the Province-His Excel- lency Firmino Jose da Costa
Secretary General and Secretary of Lega-
tion-I. R. da Costa Duarte Aide-de-camp to H. E. the Governor-J. C.
Nogueira Chaby Adjutant to II. E. the Governor-Ensign
Š. J. Ferreira
COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE.
# Fu--cheng-sz'-shü.
Colonial Secretary-General-I. R. da Cos-
ta Duarte
Civil Department.
房務民 Man-mu-fóng.
Chief Clerk-F. F. Leitão
1st Clerk-J. J. dos P. Carvalho
2nd do.-S. J. de Encarnação
Messenger-A. C. Lopes
Military Department.
Kuan-mu-fóng.
Lieut.-Col.-A. M. R. da Fonseca Clerk-P. A. Pereira Temporary Clerk-A. F. da Luz
COUNCIL OF Government.
# Chung-toc đúng-hui.
President The Governor Secretary-I. R. da Costa Duarte Members-The Bishop, the Judge, the Commandant of Police Guard, Colonel A. J. Garcia, the Attorney-General, the Chief clerk of the Exchequer, the Pre- sident of the Municipal Chamber, the Colonial Surgeon
COUNCIL OF THE PROVINCE.
Ou-mun káng-hui. President-The Governor
Members-The Colonial Secretary, the At- torney-General, A. J. Bastos, Jr., A. A. Pacheco
COUNCIL OF PUBLIC WORKS. President The Governor F. J. da Costa
AI Kung-cheng kúng-hui. Members-The Director of Public Works, the Secretary of the Exchequer, the Secretary-J. C. B. de Souza
Attorney-General, F. Volney Sanches
BOARD OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION. A♣★ Ngui-hoc kúng-hui.
President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Vice-President-The Bishop
Members-J. A. R. Cabral, J. V. de
Jesus, Dr. B. M. das N. A. Roza
SUPREME Court.
Military Section.
A Man-hin kúng-hui.
President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Members-The Judge, the Commandant Policial Guard, the Commandant of the Line Regiment, the Senior Naval Officer, the Second Naval Officer
Civil Section. A Mou-hin kúng-hui, President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Members-The Judge, the two elective members of the Provincial Council, the President of the Municipal Chamber, the Procurador dos Negocios Sinicos
REVENUE DEPARTMENT. LUA King mat hai
Committee.
President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Members-The chief clerk of the Exche- quer, the Treasurer, the Attorney- General
Digitized by
REVENUE OFFICE.
EAHI King-mat-hui king-80. Secretario-J. C. P. d'Assumpção Contador-A. T. da Motta Barbosa
MACAO.
lo. Escripturario-F. de P. M. da Rocha
20.
do. -J. C. d'Assumpção
lo. Amanuense-A. V. Ribeiro 10. do. -F. X. da Roza 20. Amanuense-D. P. Simoes
20. do. -F. X. de Carvalho Porteiro-V. de Oliveira Continuo-A. G. Pereira
TREASURY Department.
HHX Kúng-mát-fú fóng.
Thezoureiro-J. A. R. Cabral Fiel-Edmundo M. Marçal Amanuense-P. dos P. Noronha
TAX OFFICE.
EU sao-hung-chau-fong.
Recebedor-F. V. Ribeiro Ajudante-F. de P. Marçal
Amanuense-N. P. Gonsalves
Committee.
Presidente-A. T. da Motta Barbosa Fiscal Delegado do Procurador da Coroa Vogaes-Administrador do Concelho, 1o. Interprete Sinologo, J. Silva, L. E. da Silva
Secretary-A. J. Brandão Vogaes Chinezes-Ho-lin-vong, E. Hui
SURVEYOR GENERAL'S Department.
AI Kung-cheng kúng-80. Director-Capitão d'Engenheria J. M.
Horta e Costa
Conductors-A. A. Sauvage, J. C. B. de
Souza
Desenhador-A. Heitor
Amanuense-D. P. d'Almeida Marques
Committee.
President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Members Director J. M. Horta e Costa, the chief clerk of the Exchequer, the Attorney-General, A. A. B. Vianna, and a member of the Municipal Council Secretary-J. C. B. de Souza
ADMINISTRATIVE. COUNCIL, *#*#*_Sai-iéong-cheng-mu-t'iang. Administrator-L. Ferreira Substitute-A. A. Pacheco 1st clerk-E. H. R. Vianna
2nd do. -E. J. Nunes Bailiff 8. Rodrigues
353
ADMINISTRACão do Concelho da TaiPA
E COLOUAN.
廳務政環路遇仔氹
Tám-chai Cô-lu-van-cheng-mu-trang.
Administrador-J. C. de Lemos, tenentė
Escrivao-F. A. de Aquino
Recebedor-L. J. M. Marques
INSPECTION of Fire.
Kao-fó kúng-kun.
Inspector-Lieut. J. C. da Costa Pessoa
COMMISSAO DE REVISAO Do Recensea-
MENTO.
Tin-cha-kung-hui.
Presidente-A. A. Pacheco Vice-Presidente-L. E. da Silva Vogaes-A. dos Remedios, J. M. P. Col- laço, F. M. da Cunha, D. Barros, J. C. do Rozario Substitutos-J. V. Freitas, J. J. Almeida, F. J. do Rozario, J. V Barros, C. A. da Rocha, J. A. dos Remedios
BOARD OF HEALTH.
BAG I-cốc trúng hui.
President Dr. J. G. da Silva Members-Dr. A. T. de Lemos, Dr. L. L.
Franco
POST OFFICE, PRAIA GRANDE. ##### Nam-van Su-son-kun. R. de Souza, postmaster, 1, Rua de Sta.
Clara.
F. de Paula da Costa, clerk
P. M. Marques and Chinese, postmen
Procuratura dos NegociOS SINICOS. 門衙歐華 Uá-cheng nga-mun.
Procurador A. M. d'Oliveira
Primeiro Interprete-P. N. da Silva
Segundo Interprete-Eduardo Marques
Terceiro Interprete-C. A. R d'Assumpção
Interpretes de 2a. Classe-Augusto O. Mar-
ques, João E. d'Almeida Escriväes-E. Lopez, J. A. Serpa Amanuense-C. de S. Placé
Linguas-M. B. Xavier, J. A. T. Robarts Officiaes de Deligencias-Alfredo Carvalho,
E. E. Robarts
ADMINISTRACAO DO CONCELHO CHINA. **** Ua-man-cheng-mu-tiang. Administrador-A. M. d'Olivera Escrivao-E. P. Leite
Digitized by
354
CADEIA PUBLICA.
房監
FE Camfing.
J. M. Peres, carcereiro
J: Antonio, ajudante
MACAO.
Carlos Gouvêa, fiel encarregado de guarda
e conservação dos objectos da Fazenda existentes no palacio do Governo
MUNICIPAL CHAMBER.
GÀ #
Nghi sử trng cốc.
Members-D. C. Pacheco, C. Jorge, F. V. Sanches, A. J. da Fonseca, J. Ribeiro,
A. G. da Silva Telles
Clerk-S. A. Tavares
Treasurer F. P. Marques
Clerk T. M. Marques
Messenger-Luiz Maria do Rozario
CONCELHO MUNICIPAL.
士紳商會局公事議
Nghi sử hung côc-hai-seong-son-82.
B. S. Fernandes, L. Marques, A. M. da Rosa, E. E. Robarts, F. P. de Noronha, J. N. das Chagas, E. Lopes, M. A. dos Remedios, L. J. Baptista, J. C. da Silva Telles, R. de Souza, F. P. Cortella
CONTRIBUICAo Directa da Reparticao' (Annexa ao Leal Senado da Camara.) Escripturario-F. I. dos Santos Victal Informador-E. F. de Paula
ST. MICHAEL'S PUBLIC CEMETERY.
# Sai-ieong-fan-iun. (Under the charge of the Municipal Chamber.)
Warden-J. F. de Souza
Porter-P. R. Souza
COMPANHIA de Limpeza.
#IR hit-cheng hai-tou kun. Encarregado-M. M. do Rego
JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT.
MADE‡ On-ch'at-sz nga-mun. Judge-Dr. J. J. da Silva Substituto-P. N. da Silva
do. -F. M. de Salles Attorney General-A. A. Barbosa Vianua Lawyers-A. Bastos, Jr., E. M. da Silva, A. A. Pacheco, José da Silva, F. Sales, C. Jorge
Clerks and Notaries Public-José M. da
Costa, M. M. Borralho (interino)
Clerk to the Judge and Orphans' Fund-
João Hyndman
Accountant & Distributor-A. de Souza
(interino)
Bailiffs-A. Rodrigues, S. F. do Rozario
(interino), J. V. Cordova
REGISTER Department. FARE Chü-kai-kün kúng-80. Chief-The Attorney-General, A. A. Bar-
bosa Vianna
Clerk-F. M. Sales
Clerk-R. Xavier (interino)
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE.
Sec-sung-kun.
Nicazio Simões, judge, M. A. dos Reme- dios, substitute, Sé and Santo Antonio Districts; F. A. M. de Mendonça, judge, F. de Paula Senna, substitute, San Lourenço District; B. Siqueira, clerk
COMMERCIAL JURY.
Seong-cheng-ngá-mun.
President The Judge Secretary―The Attorney General
NAVAL DEPARTMENT.
CAPITANIA DO PORTO.
Sun-cheng- t'iang.
Capitão do Porto-A. T. da Costa e Silva Immediato-J. da Cunha Lima Escrivão-Feliciano do Rozario lo. Escrevente―D. A. do Rozario 20. do.
-Minervino F. Noronha
Mestre-Francisco Lourenço
Patrüo da Galeota do Governo-Antonio C.
do Rozario
Chefes de Seccäo-B. S. Rodrigues, J. C.
Lobo, Francisco Q. Xavier Interprete-Lu-ahoi
MILITARY DEPARTMENT.
REGIMENTO D'INFANTERIA DO ULTRAMAR. 2nd Battalion.
ED Ngoi-iong-pú-peng-ieng, Commandant-Major A. Maria Silvano Acting Adjutant-Capt. do 1o. Bataleão
A. M. Gil
Acting Quarter-Master-Sargento ajudante
do 30. Bataleão J. C. Leitão da Veigas Surgeon Dr. A. P. Tovar de Lemos
Digitized by
MACAO.
Chaplain-H. F. Rodriguez (absent) Captains-F. A. M. de Barros, C. L. Cos- ta e Andrade, F. V. E. Castello-Branco Lieutenants-J. M. G. d'Andrade, L. S. M. Eça (absent), C. J. C. Andrade, P. D. Barreiros
Ensigns-S. J. Ferreira, J. de S. C. Cana-
varro
FORTALEZAS.
COMMANDO DAS FORTALEZAS E INSPECCAO DO MATERIAL De Guerra. Captain-E. C. Lourenço
Deposito do Material de Guerra. Encarregado-F. A. Pereira Laboratorio Pyrotechnico-D. Gonsalves
MONTE FORT.
Tae-p'ao-t'oi.
Commandant-Retired Lieut. F. Luiz
BARRA FORT.
Ma-kóc p'ao-t'oi.
Commanding-Ensign A. Simões
BOMPARTO FORT.
Ê thể H 19 Chóc-chai-sát-phao-toi.
Commandant-vacant
Secretaria.
Amanuenses-J. U. dos Santos, F. A. Pe-
reira
S. FRANCISCO FORT.
÷ THU Ká-sz'-lán p'ao-t'oi. Commanding-J. Baptista
10. DE DEZEMBRO FORT.
SATKOU __ Ká-sz'-lán-h'a p'ao-t'oi. Commanding-J. Baptista
GUIA FORT.
GIA Tung mỏng reong phaotoi. Commanding-D. P. da Silva
D. MARIA II. FORT.
647Kg Má-kao-siác p'ao-t'oi. Commander-The commandant of the de-
tachment
MONGHA FORT.
Mong-há p'ao-t'oi.
Commander-The commandant of the de-
tachment
TAIPA FORT.
Ê tô Lieut. Comdr.-J. C. de Lemos
+ Sáp tsu miền phao trai.
INTENDENCIA MILITAR. Intendente-J. C. P. d'Assumpção Ajudante―A. T. Barbosa
REPARTICAO do CazerneiRO. FÂ * Chi-ieng-cốc.
Retired Major-José F. d'Oliveira
855
RETIRED MILITARY OFFICERS. Majores-C. J. P. da Silva, A. J. Ruas, J.
P. S. C. Pinto e Souza
Alferes-F. Luiz
RETIRED MILITARY DOCTORS.
Chefe de Servico de Saude-Dr. L. A. da
Silva (ausente)
Cirurgiao-Mor-Dr. J. C. da Silva Telles
RR Mou-ieng-i-iün.
MILITARY HOSPITAL OF San JanuariO. President-Dr. J. G. da Silva
Member-Dr. A. T. Lemos
Secretary-Dr. A. A. Rocha
Companhia de Saude.
lo. Escrivao-P. d'Encarnação
Enfermeiros de la. classe-A. de Figuei
redo, J. Pedro
Enfermeiros de 2a. classe-E. F. de Souza
GREMIO MILitar de Macao. DAEA Mou-kun kung-sz'.
Commissão Directora
Presidente-A. M. Ribeiro da Fonseca Vice-Presidente-J. C. Alcobia
Secretario-Antonio Heitor
Vice-Secretario-Ignacio Pessoa
Thesoureiro-F. M. de Salles
MACAO NATIONAL BATTALION.
RR Man-peng-ieng.
Lieut. Colonel-Albino Antonio Pacheco Acting Major-F. A. Martins de Barros Adjutant J. de S. C. Canavarro Standard Ensign-M. M. Borralho Surgeon Major-A. P. Tovar de Lemos Lieut. Qr. Mr.-Antonio Heitor
Captains-A. J. Brandão, C. V. Lopes, F.
M. Salles, F. F. Leitao
Lieutenants-A. M. Guttierrez, J. M. .P Collaço, P. J. da Luz, A. O. Marques
Digitized by
356
MACAO.
Ensigns-J. M. S. del Aguila, S. J. d'En- carnação, E. H. R. Vianna, F. M. da Cunha, S. A. Laboto de Faria, J. E. d'Almeida, Jr., F. X. de Carvalho, R. C. F. da Costa
GUARDA POLICIAL.
* Ch'an-pú peng-ieng, Colonel Commanding-F. A. F. da Silva Major 2nd Commandant-F. de P. da Luz Adjutant Lieutenant -J. B. Gonsalves First Surgeon-B. M. N. d' A. Roza Second Surgeon-E. M. Alvares Lieut. Quarter Master-C. F. F. Martins Captain Commanding 1st Company-C. M.
D. Azedo
Ensign B. da Gama (absent)
do.-J. R. Pereira (absent)
Capt. Commanding 2nd Company-A. A.
Rego
Lieutenant-J. de S. P. dos Santos Ensign-R. da Roza
Capt. Com'ing 3rd Company-F. Antonio Lieutenant-C. A. da Silva Ensign C. I. da Silva
Capt. Commanding 4th Company-J. ́A.
Ferreira
Lieutenant-F. F. Maher
Ensign F. P. M. F. Elvaim
First Chinese Interpreter-M. dos Remedios Second do.
-L. F. da Luz
Chinese Clerk-Li Fun
ECCLESIASTICAL GOVERNMENT. Bishop-D. Antonio Joaquim de Medeiros Secretary of the Ecclesiastical Chamber-
Rev. Canon G. F. da Silva Meirinho-C. M. de Souza
CABIDO.
President-Dean F. H. A. da Silva Secretary-Canon G. F. da Silva
Treasurer-Rev. F. A. Morgado (absent) Archdeacon-Rev. A. M. de Vasconcellos
(absent)
Canons-Rev. F. X. Cortella, Rev. V. V. Rodrigues, Rev. G. F. da Silva, Rev. J. M. da C. Simeão, Rev. F. A. d'Al- meida, Rev. I. C. de Gouvea, Rev. J. M. Gomes, Rev. B. E. Fulleiro
Vicars and Chaplains. Curate of the Cathedral-Rev. J. M. Quin-
tão
Vicar of St. Laurence's parish church-
Rev. F. A. d'Almeida (acting)
Vicar of St. Anthony's parish church-
Rev. M. J. Farinha
Vicar of St. Lazaro's parish church-Rev.
J. Lema
Chaplain of St. Augustine's church-vacant Chaplain of St. Domingo's church-Rev.
G. F. da Silva
Chaplain of ex-Convent of Sta. Clara-
Rev. V. V. Rodrigues
ADMINISTRACAO DOS BENS DAS MISSOENS PORTUGUEZAS na China. Presidente-Antonio J. de Medeiros, Bishop
of the Diocese
Vogaes-Rev. F. X. Anacleto da Silva, Dean of the Cathedral; Rev. F. P. Gon- çalves, vice-rector of the Seminary;
A. T. da Motta, contador da Junta da Fa- zenda
Secretario-F. F. Leitao
Advogado-A. J. Bastos, Jr. Escripturario-8. A. L. de Faria
Procurador em Macau-S. A. L. de Faria Procuradores em Hongkong-J. J. dos
Remedios & Co.
Procurador em Singapura-Rev. N. J. T.
Pinto
MISSAO DE TIMOR. Superior-Rev. F. X. de Mello Missionarios-Rev. A. C. B. Pereira, Rev.
M. M. A. da Silva, Rev. J. A. Pires (ab sent), Rev. A. C. da S. Garcez (absent), Rev. J. dos Reis e Cunha, Rev. E. S. da Silva, Rev. A. M. Moreira, Rev. J. dos Reis Martins, Rev. E. J. Themudo
MISSAO DE HAINAN. Missionario-Rev. A'Tang
MISSAO DE HIANSAN.
Missionario-
MISSAO DE TAIPA.
Parocho-missionario-Rev. J. V. Costa
SE CATHDRAL.
Tai-tong.
Cura-J. M. Quintão Sacristão-F. de P. Rodrigues.
EGREJA DE S. Lourenço. HE Fung-son-tông. Vigario-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Sacristão-F. d'A. Gutterres
EGREJA DE SANTO ANTONIO.
It Fa-uong tương Vigario-Pe. M. J. de Farinha Sacristão-F. Xavier
Digitized by
EGREJA DE S. Lazaro.
H = Seng mô tổng. Vigario-Pe. J. Lema Sacristão-A-Chan
EGREJA DE S. JOSE.
Tóc-sát-tông.
Encarregado-Pe. F. P. Gonsalves Sacristão J. J. Lopes
EGREJA DE Santa Clara. 堂辣嘉 Ka-lát-tông.
Assistente Conego V. V. Rodrigues
Sacristãɔ-Z. A. Vieira
EGREJA DE SANTO AGOSTINHO.
Hà
Lung-sung-tông.
Assistente-Conego Cortella Sacristão-A. Li
EGREJA DE S. DOMINGO.
BUT Pan-cheong-tông. Assistente-Conego G. F. da Silva Sacristão-M. do Rosario
ERMIDA DE Penha.
AGL sai móng veong siu Đông. Encarregado-Conego V. V. Rodrigues Sacristão-L. J. Soares.
ERMIDA DE NOSSA SENHORA DE GUIA.
MACAO.
ENGE Tung mong vong siu Đông. Encarregado-Cura da Sê Cathedral
CAPELLA DE S. THIAGO DE Barra. 堂小台砲閣媽
Má-học-phao-toi-siu trong.
Encarregado-Conego F. A. d'Almeida
CAPELLA DO HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL.
堂小院人醫
EA I-ien-iun-siu-t'ong.
Capellão-Pe. M. F. do Rosario e Almeida
Sacristão-R. A. do Rosario
BOARD OF EDUCATION.
GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS. Teacher of Navigation and Mathematics-
A. T. da Costa e Silva
Prof. of Portuguese-for boys' classes, J. L. M. R. Praça; for Chinese boys' classes, J. V. Pereira; for girls' classes, San Lourenço District, Mrs. Casimira Marques,; Se's District, Mrs. Sarah Leite
Delegado dos Estudos-Dr. B. M. das N.
d'Araujo Rosa
SEMINARIO DE S. Jose.
867
B* Lộc sát trong su-van Reitor-A. J. de Medeiros, Bispo Vice-Reitor-Conego F. P. Gonçalves Director d'Estulos-Conego J. M. da Cruz
Simero
Director Espiritual-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Prof. de Teologia-Conego J. M. da
Cruz Simeäo
Prof. de Geographia e Historia~E. C. Lou-
renço
Prof. de Mathematica-A. T. da Costa e
Silva
Prof. de Latim e Portuguez (1o. Anno)-
Conego I. C. de Gouvêa
Prof. de Portuguez (20. Anno)-J. A. R.
Cabral
Prof. de Latinidade e Francez-Pe. J. M.
Quintão
Prof. de Instn. Prim. para os Chinas-Pe.
S. S. de Souza
Prof. de Latim para os Chinas-Pe. Pedro
B. Siam
Prof. de Dezenho Linear-A. Heitor Prof. de Instn. Prim. Elementar-A. Borges Prof. de China-Paulo Liu
Prof. Ajudt. Interprete J. E. d'Almeida, Jr. Prof. de Pintura-D. R. S. Coloma Prof. de Musica-J. Mascarenhas Organista-J. Braga
Prefeito-Pe. A. d'Arriaga
Bibliothecario-Pe. S. S. de Souza
Secretario d' Estudos-Pe. S. S. de Souza Medico-Dr. J. C. da Silva Telles Advogado--A. J. Bastos, Jr.
Escripturario-S. A. L. de Faria Escrevente-J. M. da Rozu Bedel-F. S. da Roza
Continuo-J. Rodrigues
Director da Typographia-F. Placé Director da Encadernação--M. J. da Lus Typographos-J. V. Pereira, Jr., P. P. Placé, Jr., J. J. Coelho, B. de Carvalho, A. Gonçalves
Porteiro-J. Vaz
Encadernador-T. J. Leitao
Guarda da Ilha Verde-J. Fernandes Sachristao-José Lopez
COLLEGIO De Santa Roza de Lima. 院書女麻猁嗲曬
Lo-sa-li-ma-nu-su-iun.
Commissao Directora.
Presidente-The Bishop
Vice-Presidente-Lourenço Marques
Vogal-P. N. da Silva
Digitized by
858
MACAO.
Thesoureiro-F. V. Sanches Secretario-Rev. V. V. Rodrigues
Pessoal do Collegio. Regenta-D. Lydia de Sta. Cruz Danen-
berg
Mestras-D. Jessie Wild Loureiro, M. Marques da Silva, Asteria dos Santos Arrobas
Prefeitas-Rosa de Conceição, Lydia No-
gueira
Capellão-Rev. V. V. Rodrigues
ESCOLA CENtral (Instruccao
Là
PRIMARIA). 1
Cho-hoc-ngui-soe.
Teachers-P. da Luz, J. V. le Jesus, Theo.
Rodrigues
Infant School Teachs -Maria das Dores
da Costa Garcia, Etelvira Senna
ASSOCIACAO PROMOTORA DA INSTRUCCAO DOS MACAENSES.
Presidente-P. N. da Silva
Secretario-M. A. dos Remedios
Thesoureiro-B. de S. Fernandes
Vogaes-R. de Souza, D. C. Pacheco, A.
J. Bastos, Jr., A. J. da Fonseca
ESCOLA COMMERCIAL.
學義閤龜門澳
Ou-mun-tung-seong-ngui-hoc.
Professores-H. W. Hambling, Hsŭ Hua-
fang
ESCOLA PUBlica de Lingua Portu- GUEZA PARA CHINAS.
學羲女洋西習學童華
Ua-t'ung-hoc-ckap-sai-yeong-man-ngui-hoc.
Professor-J. V. Pereira
CONFRARIAS
IRMANDADE DE S. PEDRO do Contrato.
Presidente-Rev. Conego Anacleto da Silva Secretario-Rev. S. Souza
Veneravel Ordem Terceira.
Ministro-J.J. Rodrigues Vice-Ministro-H. M. Mendonça
Syndico-B. de S. Fernandes
Secretario-F. J. M. do Rozario
Procurador-J. T. Robarts
SANTISSIMO Sacramento. Presidente-Conego F. X. A. da Silva Secretario-C. V. Lopes Thesoureiro-D. R. da Silva
BOM JESUS DOS Pass08.
Presidente-L Marques Secretario-A. J. da Fonseca Thesoureiro-B. S. Fernandes Procurador-E. P. Marques
Voters-A. Bastos, Jr., Dr. J. C. Silva Telles, J. F. E. de Barros, M. A. dos Remedios, J. J. de Azevedo, F. P. Cor- tella
DE N. S. DE CONCEICAO. Presidente-P. N. da Silva Secretario-J. J. Rodrigues Thesoureiro-J. T. Robarts Procurador-M. M. da Costa
DE N. S. DO RozABIO. Presidente-A. J. Bastos, Jr. Secretario-F. P. Marques Thesoureiro -J. P. da Silva Procurador-T. da Rocha
DE N. S. DOS REMEDIOS. Presidente-F. A. da Cruz Secretario-F. P. M. da Rocha Thesoureiro-F. de P. Cortella Procurador-A. J. dos Remedios
DE N. S. Da Boa MORTE.
Presidente Substituto-F. P. Marques Secretario-S. de Lobato Faria Thesoureiro-D. R. da Silva
Procurador-A. F. da Rosa
DE N. S. DE BOA VIAGEM.
Presidente-L. E. da Silva
Secretario-F. do Rozario
Thesoureiro-F. P. Marques Procurador-F. de P. Noronha
CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS
Santa Caza DE MISERICORDIA. 會公業物堂罌育理管
Kun-li-ioc-ing-t'ong mat-ip kung-hui.
Board of Administration.
President-L. A. Ferreira
Secretary-Cancio Jorge
Voters Rev. F. A. d'Almeida, L. A. J.
Pereira
Treasurer-J. V. de Jesus Solicitor-Cancio Jorge 1st Clerk-S. S. da Silva 2nd do. -F. X. Tavares
Digitized by
SAINT RAFAEL'S CIVIL HOSPITAL. (Under the immediate charge of the Misericordia institution.) REAĦT Sai-iong-ien i-iun. Rev. Z. Nazareth, chaplain
MACAO
H. A. M. de Mendonça, first wardmaster R. do Rozario, second wardmaster and
clerk
LEPERS' ASYLUM.
Má-fung-iun.
(Also under the charge ofthe Misericordia) João Baptista, in charge
Rev. A. Soe
ASSOCIACAM PIEDOZA DE SAM FRAN- CISCO XAVIER.
10. Administrador-José Ribeiro 20. Administrador-J. L. Marques 30. Administrador-N. T. Fernandes Secretario-L. M. dos Remedios
Associação dos Bemfeitores de Caridade. Presidente--Rev. F. X. Cortella Secretario-M. A. dos Remedios Thesoureiro-T. J. Rodrignes
INSTITUICAO HUMANITARIa de Firmino DA COSTA. General Meetings.
President Dr. Ignacio da Costa Duarte Becretaries-C. Jorge, I. Pessoa
Board of Directors.
President-B. de S. Fernandes Vice-President-C. F A. d'Almeida Secretaries-A. F. d'Abreu, M. Barbosa,
A. T. da Costa Silva Treasurer-F. Volney Sanches
Fiscal Commission.
Presidente--A. M. R. da Fonseca
Secretaries-J. A. Ribeiro Cabral, P. da
Luz
COFRE DE SOCCORO DOS POBRES. Presidente-Revmo. Prelado D. Antonio
Joaquim de Medeiro Secretario-Rev. G. F. da Silva Vogaes-Reveren los Cura da Sé J. M. Quintão, Vigario de S. Lourenço F. A. d'Almeida, Vigario de Sto. Antonio M. J. de Farinha
ASYLO DAS FILHAS DE Caridade CANOSSINAS.
* * * * *
Regenta T. Lucian
I-ta-li-cheng-nu-iun.
L. Marelli, G. Tronconi, J. Sequeira, L.
Spazzini, . Cruz, A. Brunati, G. Bia mardi, M. Porroni
BEATERIO Do Cordeiro de Deus.
Siu-cheng-iun.
Directora M. M. Cheong
Professora-M. Lui
CLUB UNIAO. #NH Kóng-tiang-hi-iun.
President-P. N. da S lva Secretary-F. M. de Salies Treasurer-F. M. da Cunha Vogaes-A. Heitor, C. F. F. Martins
BIBLIOTHECA DO CLUB UNIAO. Presidente-J. M. de. S. Horta e Costa Secretario-F. F. Leitão Thesoureiro-)·'. Vogaes-A. A.
nches b.co, I. Pessoa
859
RETIRED CIVILIAN OFFICERS. Juiz de Direito-L. A. M. Ferraz (absent) Juiz Ordinario de Timor-F. A. dà Roza Escrivao do Juízo d'Orphaos--J. de Lemos lo. Escripturario da Junta da Fazenda-
J. J. d'Azevedo
Amanuense da Thesouraria-S. Rodrigues Prof. d'Instruccao Primaria-J. J. Esteves Officines de Diligencias da Procuratura-
B. Simoes, V. E. da Luz
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
*** Tai-ieng-kuoc-leng-sz'-kun. Vice-Consul-Mortimer Murray
FRANCE.
***E** Tai-fai-kúoc-leng-su'-kun. Vice-Consul-vacant
ITALY.
£¥¤**✡ I-ta-li-leng-søʻ-kun. Consul-B. S. Fernandes
NETHERLANDS.
t*1** Ho-lan-leng-ss-kun.
Consul-C. Milisch
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY,
***** Tai-ou-kuoc-leng-82'-kun. Acting Consul-General-St. C. Michaelsen
(residing in Hongkong) Vice-Consul-C. Milisch
Digitized by
•
360
*
SIAM.
Chim-lo-leng-sz'-kun.
Consul-B. de Senna Fernandes
Vice-Consul-D. C. Pacheco
Insurance Offices.
Deacon & Co., agents-
MACAO.
A. A. Cordeiro
compositor
F. Rozario,
do.
A. Rozario,
do.
J. V. Fernandes,
do.
S. Siqueira,
do.
F. X. de Barros,
do.
B. A. Peres,
do.
Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.
Milisch & Co., agents-
K. K. Priv. Õesterreich Versicherungs
Gesellschaft "Donau," Vienna Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Company
Mitchell & Co., E. W., agents-
The Marine Insurance Company
Margesson & Co., agents-
North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Li-
mited
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited
Steam Ship Agencies.
China Shippers' Mutual S. N. Co. Deacon & Co., general agents
Netherlands India Steam Navigation
Company, Limited
Margesson & Co., agents
North German Lloyd
Milisch & Co., agents
Bank.
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited
B. S. Fernandes, agent
Professions, Trades, &c.
Almeida, J. E. de, merchant, Rua de Sam
Paulo
Baptista, Luiz J., 6, Rua do Pe. Antonio
局總務印海餛
Keng-hoi-gan-mu chung các.
Boletim da Provincia de Macao e Timor,"
Typographia Mercantil, N. T. Fernan- des & Sons, 25, Praia Grande
N. T. Fernandes, proprietor
J. C. Fernandes
B. Rodrigues, foreman
Carim & Co., A., milliners and drapers,
45, Rua Central
Amanjee Dawoodjee, clerk
Cassum Moosa, milliner and draper, 47,
Rua Central
Omar Cassam
Cruz, F. A. da, commission agent, and agent for Hongkong, Canton, and Ma- cao Steamboat Co., Ld., 1, Praia Grande
F. A. da Cruz
A. Gomes
Collaço, J. M. J. P., general storekeeper,
Rua Central
J. Collaço
J. V. Freitas
"O Correio Macaense"
A. da Silva Telles
F. X. Brandão
A. H. Pereira, 1o. typo. encarregado F. Siqueira, typographo
P. L. Placé,
Gabriel,
do.
do.
Athanasio da Luz, do.
Cunha, Francisco Manuel da, 29, Praia
Grande
Ti-kan.
Deacon & Co., Praia Grande
Ernest Deacon
G. D. Fearon
E. T. Bond
F. d'Azevedo
B. F. Gonsalves
Dent & Co., Herbert, public silk and tea inspectors and commission agents, 12, Rua da Sé
Digitized by
DA#T_Tin-pou-kung-sz'.
MACAO.
Eastern Extension, Australasia and China Telegraph Co., Limited: Office, Praia Grande Central
C. J. Cole, superintendent A. C. da Rocha
E. A Pack
E Sam-ki.
Pak-kop-chau.
361
Marques, Lourenço, 4, Praça de Luiz.
de Camões
Eduardo Pio Marques
Mi-li-8ø'.
Milisch & Co., merchants and commission
agents, 3, Calçada de Bom Jesus
C. Milisch
Fernandes, B. de Senna, 33, Praia Grande Mitchell & Co., E. W., tea inspectors and
B. de S. Fernandes
D. C. Pacheco
José F. E. Barros
Luiz E. da Silva
Fonseca, A. J. da, commission agent
Ponta da Rede
Franco, L. A., Rua do Barão
Gomes, J. Baptista, Largo da Sé
commission merchants.
E. W. Mitchell
Fred. Burgess Smith
L. C. da Silva
S. E. Beeton
茂太 Tai-mow.
Oliver & Co., George, merchants, 18, Rua
Central
Geo. Oliver (London)
John Pinel do.
R. B. Allen
Guedes, J. M., auctioneer, broker, house Pereira, L. A. I., 18, Rua da Sé
and land, and commission agent, 77,
Praia Grande
店酒記興灣南
Num-wan Hing-kee tsau-tim.
Hingkee's Hotel, 101 & 103, Praia Grande
L. Hingkee, proprietor
冷夜竇代記興
Hing-kee toi-mai-yea-lang.
Hingkee, L., auctioneer
"O Independente "
J. da Silva
G. da Costa, typographo
E
Ma-chi-san.
Margesson & Co., merchants, 16, Rua de
8. Lourenço
Mortimer E. Murray
F. P. Senna
J. C. P. d'Assumpção F. M. da Costa
* Ni-vei-sz'-ióc-fong.
Pharmacia Lisbonense (Lisbon Dispen-
sary), Praia Grande
J. Neves e Souza
Theofilo J. B. Monteiro
E. F. das Neves Tavares
Bà Nghi đông.
塘魚
Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, 4, Rua do
Baräo
F. J. do Rozario
Ribeiro, J., naval and general storekeeper
and commission agent
J. Ribeiro
L. Rozario
B. do Rozario
Roza, A. M. da, dealer in opium, &c.,
Largo do Senado
White, J. R., private boarding house and
ice depôt, Largo de Sto. Agostinho
Digitized by
CHINA.
REIGNING Sovereign and Family.
Kuang Su, Emperor of China, is the son of Prince Ch'un, the seventh son of the Emperor Tao Kuang; hence he is cousin to the late Emperor Tung Chi, who died without issue on the 12th January, 1875, from small-pox.
The proclamation announcing the accession of the present sovereign was a follows:- "Whereas His Majesty the Emperor has ascended upon the Dragon to be a guest on high, without offspring born to his inheritance, no course has been open but that of causing Tsai-Tien, son of the Prince of Ch'un, to become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wêng Tsung Hien (Hien Fung) and to enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. Therefore, let Tsai Tien, son of Yih Huan, the Prince of Ch'un, become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wên Tsung Hien, and enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succes- sion." The present sovereign is the ninth Emperor of China of the Tartar dynasty of Ta-tsing, (Sublime Purity) which succeeded the native dynasty of Ming in the year 1644. There exists no law of hereditary succession to the throne, but it is left to each sovereign to appoint his successor from among the members of his family. The late Emperor, dying suddenly, in the eighteenth year of his age, did not designate a successor, and it was in consequence of a palace intrigue, directed by the late Empress Dowager, widow of the Emperor Hien Fung, predecessor of Tung Chi, in concert with Prince Ch'un, that the infant son of the latter was declared Emperor. The Emperor Kuang Su, now in his seventeenth year, assumed the reins of Government in February, 1887.
Government and Revenue.
The fundamental laws of the empire are laid down in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, or Collected Regulations of the Great Pure Dynasty, which prescribe the government of the State as based upon the government of the family. The Emperor is spiritual as well as temporal sovereign, and, as high priest of the Empire, can alone, with his immediate representatives and ministers, perform the great religious cere- monies. No ecclesiastical hierarchy is maintained at the public expense, nor any priesthood attached to the Confucian or State religion.
The administration of the empire is under the supreme direction of the Interior Council Chamber, comprising four members, two of Manchu and two of Chinese origin, besides two assistants from the Han-lin, or Great College, who have to see that nothing is done contrary to the civil and religious laws of the empire, contained in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, and in the sacred books of Confucius. These members are denominated Ta Hsio-sz, or Ministers of State. Under their orders are the Li Pu or seven boards of government, each of which is presided over by a Manchu and Chinese. They are:-(1) The board of civil appointment, which takes cognisance of the conduct and administration of all civil officers; (2) The board of revenue, regulating all financial affairs; (3) The board of rites and ceremonies, which enforces the laws and customs to be observed by the people; (4) The military board, superintending the administration of the army; (5) The board of public works; and (6) The high tribunal of criminal jurisdiction; (7) The board of admiralty, newly formed to govern the infant navy
of China. To these must be added the Tsung-li Yamên, or board of foreign affairs. Independent of the Government and theoretically above the central administration, is the Tu-cha Yuan, or board of public censors. It consists of from 40 to 50 members, under two presidents, the one of Manchu and the other of Chinese birth. By the ancient custom of the empire, all the members of this board are privileged to present any remonstrance to the sovereign. One censor must be pre- sent at the meetings of each of the six government boards.
The estimates of the public revenue of China vary greatly, and, while they are stated by some to exceed 100 millions sterling, are held by others not to come up to
Digitized by
CHINA.
368
half that amount. Official returns of the Chinese Government, published in 1844, stated the annual revenue at that time at Tls. 191,803,139, or £63,934,713. Accord- ing to the memorials from officials published in the Peking Gazette, it would appear that there are almost constant deficits, which the governors and high officials of pro- vinces must cover by extraordinary taxation. The public revenue is mainly derived from three sources, namely, customs duties, licences, and a tax upon land, but the receipts from the foreign customs are alone made known. According to the returns published by the Government, the total receipts from foreign customs were as follow in each of the sixteen years from 1871 to 1886 :-
YBAB.
YEAR,
REVENUE.
Haikwan Tls.
1871......
1872..
1873....
1874.
1875.
1876..
REVENUB.
Haikwan Tls.
11,216,146
11,678,636
1879.... 1880.
10,977,082 1881.
11,497,272 1882.
11,968,109 1883.
12,152,921
1884.
12,067,078
1885
12,483,988
1886.
13,531,670
14,258,583
14,685,162
14,085,672
13,286,757
13,510,712
14,472,766
15,144,675
1877..
1878.
China had no foreign debt till the end of 1874, when a loan of £627,675, bearing 8 per cent. interest, was contracted through the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, under Imperial authority and secured by the customs' revenue. Since then a number of loans have been raised, most of them through the agency of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, several of which have been paid off. The total Foreign debt of China is, however, still inconsiderable.
AREA AND POPULATION.
China proper, extending over 73,093 geographical, or 1,534,953 English square miles, is divided into eighteen provinces, the area and population of which are given as follow in the most recent estimates, partly based on official returns:-
Chihli Shantung
Shansi
Honan..
Kiangsu Anhwei Kiangsi Fobkien Chekiang Hupeh Hunan
Shensi
Kansuh
PROVINCE.
........
Szechuan
Kuangtung
Kuangsi....
Yunnan
Kweichau
PROVINCIAL CAPITAL.
ARNA ENGLISH SQUARE MILES.
ESTIMATED
POPULATION.
Peking Tsinan
58,949
65,104
28,114,023 28,958.764
Taiyuen
55,268 27,260,281
Kaifung
65,104
23,037,171
Nanking.
Nganking
92,661 {
37,843,501
34,168,059
Nanchang
72,176
30,426,999
Foochow
53,480
38,888,492
Hangchow
39,150
26,256,784
Wuchang
Changchau
Sigan
154,008
Lanchow
381,724 18,652,507
10,207,256
15,193,135
37,370,098
Chingtau.
166,800
| 21,185,678
Canton...
79,456
19,147,030
Kwelin
78,250
7,313,895
Yunnan
107,869
5,561,320
Kweiyang
64,554
5,288,219
1,534,953 405,213,152
The above population, giving 263 souls per square mile throughout China proper, appears to be excessive, considering that some of the outlying portions of the immense territory are by no means densely inhabited.
According to a Consular return the total number of foreigners in China was 8,995 at the end of 1884. Among them were 2.070 natives of Great Britain and Ireland, 469 of the United States, 364 of Germany, and 228 of France, all other nationalities being represented by very few members.
Digitized by
1
364
CHINA.
In addition to China proper there are its dependencies. The principal of these are Mongolia, with an area of 1,288,035 square miles, and some 2,000,000 people; and Manchuria, with an area of 362,313 square miles, and an estimated population of 15,000,000. The latter is being steadily and rapidly colonised by Chinese, who greatly outnumber the Manchus in their own land. Thibet, which is also practically a dependency of China, has an area of 643,734 square miles and a population of 6,000,000 souls. Itis ruled by the Dalai Lama, but subject to the Government of Peking. ARMY AND Navy.
The standing military force of China consists of two great divisions, the first formed by the more immediate subjects of the ruling dynasty, the Manchus, and the second by the Chinese and other subject races. The first, the main force upon which the Imperial Government can rely, form the so-called troops of the Eight Banners, and garrison all the great cities, but so as to be separated by walls and forts from the population. According to the latest reports, the Imperial army comprises a total of 850,000 men, including 678 companies of Tartar troops, 211 companies of Mongols, and native Chinese infantry, a kind of militia, numbering 120,000 men. The native soldiers do not as a rule live in barracks, but in their own houses, mostly pursuing some civil occupation.
The Chinese navy is in process of formation. It consisted, prior to the Franco- Chinese war of 1884, mainly of small gunboats built at the Mamoi Arsenal, Foochow, and at Shanghai, on the foreign model, but has since been greatly strengthened. The most formidable vessels now possessed by China unquestionably are the ironclad turret ships Ting Yuen and Chen Yuen, built in 1883, and the Tai Yuen in 1884, at Stettin, and sent out to China in 1885; and two gun-vessels, the Chao Yung and Yung Wei, built on the Tyne in 1881. These latter vessels have a displacement of 1,350 tons, are built of steel, and are propelled by twin screws driven by compound engines of, together, 2,600 indicated horse-power. They each carry two 26-ton breech-loading guns, one mounted forward and the other aft, four 40-pounder breech-loading guns, two 9-pounder breech-loaders, two Norden-felts, and four Gatlings. They are both armed with a formidable steel knife-edged ram, and carry steam-cutters fitted with spur torpedoes. An armoured cruiser, called the Nan Thin, built in Germany in 1883, and a steel corvette, the Nan Shuin, launched at Kiel in January, 1884, are also recent important additions to the navy. Two more Armstrong cruisers arrived out last year, and also another cruiser from Stettin. After these come the eleven gunboats commonly known as the "alphabetical" gunboats. The first four are 118 feet 6 inches long, with a draught of 7 feet 6 inches, and a displacement of 400 tons. They each carry a 271-ton gun. The next four, which arrived in China in October, 1879, are built of steel, and are double-ended, the stern lines being exactly after the model of the bow rudders. They measure 127 feet in extreme length and 125 feet at the water line, with 29 feet beam, a depth of 12 feet 3 inches, mean draught of 9 feet 6 inches, and a displacement of 440 tons. The main feature of these boats is the 11-inch 35-ton muzzle-loading gun carried by each. They are further armed with two 12-pounder breech-loading Armstrong guns and four Gatlings. The last three, which arrived in China in July, 1881, are almost identical in style with their immediate predecessors, and each carry one 35-ton gun, but are also provided with two 13-pounders, two Gatling, and four Nordenfeldt guns. They were all built on the Tyne by the Elswick Company. Lu Shun Kou, re-named Port Li, in honour of the Viceroy of Chihli, on the south coast of Shingking, has lately been selected as a naval depôt, and is being strongly fortified.
TRADE AND INDUSTRY.
Great Britain has, in virtue of various treaties with the Chinese Government-the first and most important signed August 29th, 1842-the right of access to the following ports and cities of the Empire :-Canton, Hoihow (in Hainan), Pakhoi, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Takow and Taiwan-fu, Tamsui and Kelung, Wenchow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Chinkiang, Wuhu, Kiukiang, Hankow, Ichang, Chefoo, Tientsin, and Newchwang. Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, permission is also accorded to British merchants to trade at Chung-king and Yunnan-fu, at which places British Consular
Digitized by
CHINA.
865
Agents reside. The import trade from Great Britain, exclusive of the Colony of Hongkong, centres at Shanghai, Hankow, and Tientsin, while the bulk of the erports to Great Britain pass through the ports of Shanghai, Foochow, Hankow, and Canton. The annual value of the foreign trade of China was as follows in each of the sixteen years from 1871 to 1886:-
YEAR.
NET IMPORTS.
Haikwan Tls.
70,103,077
EXPORTS.
Haikwan Tls.
66,853,161
TOTAL.
Haikwan Tls. 136,956,238
1871.
1872..
67.317,049
75,288,125
142,605,174
1873..
66,637,209
69,451,277
136,088,485
1874.
64,360,864
66,712,868
131,073,732
1875.
67,803,247
68,912,929
136,716,176
1876.
70,269.574
80,850,512
151,120,086
1877.
73,253,170
67,445,022
140,698,192
1878.
70,804,027
67,172,179
137,976,206
1879...
82,227,424
72,281,262
154,508,686
1880.
79,293,452
77,883,587
157,177,039
1881.
91,910,877
71,452,974
163,363,851
1882...
77.715,228
67,336,846
145,052,074
1883.
73,567,702
70,197,693
143,765,395
1884.
72,760,758
67,147,680
139,908,438
1885.
88,200,018
65,005,711
153,205,729
1886.
87,479,323
77,206,568
164,685,891
Of the total value of the imports and exports to foreign countries for 1886- Tls. 164,685,891-Tls. 121,424,159 must be credited to Great Britain and her colonies, including India. The remainder is thus divided among other countries:-United States, Tls. 14,333,024; Continent of Europe, Tls. 14,677,487; Russia, via Odessa, Tls. 1,470,993; Siberia and Russia, via Kiachta, Tls. 4,948,009; Russian Manchuria, Tis. 823,248; Corea, Tls. 131,736; Japan, Tls. 6,913,525; Philippine Islands, Tls. 257,364; Cochin China, Tls. 349,463; Siam, Tls. 504,321; Java, Tls. 464,129; Turkey and Egypt Tls. 213,567; and South America, Tls. 6,026. Among the exports, tea and silk take the first places. In 1886 the export of tea amounted to 2,217,295 piculs, and the value of raw silk exported was Tis. 21,482,048. Manufactured Cotton and Woollen Goods and Opium constitute the bulk of the imports of foreign produce into China. The value of Cotton Goods imported in 1886 was Tls. 29,049,653 ; · that of Woollen Goods, Tls. 5,630,948; and of Miscellaneous Piece Goods, Tls. 74,485. Most of these goods came from British looms. The value of the Opium imported in 1886 was Tls. 24,988,561.
Although China is traversed in all directions by roads, they are usually mere tracks, or at best footpaths, along which the transport of goods is a tedious and difficult undertaking. It was owing to the imperfect means of communication that such a fearful mortality attended the last famines in Shausi, Honan, and Shantung. A vast internal trade is, however, carried on over the roads, and by means of numerous canals and navigable rivers. The most populous part of China is singularly well adapted for the contruction of a network of railways, and a first attempt to introduce them into the country was made in 1876, when a line from Shanghai to Woosung, ten miles in length, was constructed by an English Company. The little railway was subsequently purchased by the Chinese Government and closed by them on the 21st October, 1877. The Kaiping railway is being extended from the coal mines there to Lutai, a distance of 27 miles, and thence to Tientsin. A telegraph line between Tientsin and Shanghai was opened in December, 1882, and has since been extended southwards to Canton. A line between Tientsin and Peking was opened to traffic in August, 1884. Hankow is also connected with the telegraph system, and a line from Canton to Luugchau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonquin border, was completed in June, 1884. Canton was connected with Kowloon by an overlaud telegraph line in the middle of 1883.
• Net Imports, i,., the value of the Foreign Goods imported direct from Foreign Countries, less the value of the
Foreign Goods re-exported to Foreign Countries during the year.
Digitized by
PAKHOI.
Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention of 1876. It is situated on the Gulf of Tonquin in long. 190 deg. 13 min. E. and lat. 21 deg. 30 min. N. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and the foreigners were well received by the natives. Pakhoi is the port for the important city of Lien-chau, from whence considerable quantities of foreign piece goods are distributed over the country lying between the West River and the sea-board. It is believed that it will also become one great outlet for the trade of the province of Kwangsi. The trade was formerly almost exclusively in the hands of Chinese, who transhipped goods from Hongkong and Macao (chiefly the latter) in native bottoms, and in 1877 the value of the trade passing through the Foreign Customs amounted to no more than Tis. 11,714, while in 1878 it was nil. Trade afterwards, however, greatly improved. In 1886 the value of the trade was 2,978,759 as compared with Tls. 2,584,403 in 1885, and Tls. 1,703,289 in 1884. The exports are sugar, oil, rice, tea, &c. It is anticipated that the trade of Pakhoi will be very considerable whenever the transit pass system is availed of.
The town is situated on a small peninsula and faces nearly due North. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the South-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the North-east monsoon. From the bluff an extensive uncultivated plain stretches, over which there is good sport, geese, duck, snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in abundance. The climate is considered to be very salubrious. The estimated population of the port is 25,000. No port in China is more easily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi. The landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage is a mile and a half from the town. There is good landing at high water, but at ebb tide only for small boats
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH Consulate. Consul-Clement F. R. Allen (absent) Acting Consul-L. C. Hopkins, also in charge of Austro-Hungarian and German interests
Constable-M, Johnson
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.
Commissioner-Henry E. Sidford Assistant― T. C. L. Hayllar
Tidesurveyor-W. Brennan
Assistant Examiner-C. Wanderleach Tidewaiters-C. A. Swanstrom, W. Helfer,
J. T. Cotton
Chinese Clerks-Ch'an Shu-fan, Chun King
Herton & Co., agents-
Douglas Steamship Company, Ld. Gibb Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers
K. K. Priv. Oesterreich Versicher-
ungs Gesellschaft "Donau " Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insur-
ance Company of Batavia Correspondents Yangtsze Insurance
Association
Schomburg & Co., A. agents-
Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Ld. Prussian National Insurance Co. of
Stettin
Canton Insurance Office, Ld.
Sui-chang.
Herton & Co., merchants
Ed. Herton
Oscar Noodt (Hoihow) signs the
firm
C. A. Soo
Sum-bo.
Schomburg & Co, A., merchants and com-
mission agents
Aug. Schomburg L. Jüdell (Hoibow)
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. W. Light
Dr. E. G. Horder
Digitized by
HOIHOW (IN HAINAN).
Hoihow is the seaport of the city of Kiung chow (the seat of the local govern- ment, and distant from its port about three and a half miles) which was opened to for-ign trade on the 1st April, 1876. A Consul, who also acts for Germany and the United States, represents British interests, and there is a branch of the Imperial Maritime Customs controlling the duties, &c., paid on foreign trade. The position of the port, though geographically favourable, is topographically unsuitable for the development of any extensive commercial trausactions, vessels being compelled to anchor some two miles from the entrance of the creek, or branch of the main river upon which Hoihow is situated. The tides are extremely irregular, and the anchorage is liable to the visitation of very severe typhoons, being moreover entirely unprotected from the north. The width of the Hainan Straits, between Hoihow and the mainland-the Lien-chau peninsula-is about twelve miles. As regards health, Hoihow compares favourably with the other parts of Hainan, though fever and ague are said to prevail to some extent. The port is badly supplied with water.
The approaches to the shore are extremely shallow, so that loading and unloading can only be carried on at certain states of the tide. Despite this disadvantage, however, the advent of foreign steamers has given a considerable impulse to trade, and Hoihow now almost vies with the Formosan ports in importance. The town itself contains about 12,000 souls, and is governed by a Tsan-fu, or Lieutenant- Colonel. The mercantile population, though respectable, is by no means rich. No foreign settlement has as yet been formed, nor does it appear that any steps will be taken to that end for a considerable time. The foreign residents at present number less than a dozen. The value of the whole trade of the port was Tls. 3,017,876 as compared with Tls. 2,725,026 in 1885. A large export trade in pigs, eggs, and provisions has grown up with Hongkong.
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH CONSulate, KiungCHOW.
Acting Consul-Oct. Johnson
Constable-D. S. Heaysman
Chinese Writer-Wu Tzŭ-ch'êng
GERMAN CONSULATE.
Consular Agent―Oct. Johnson
IMPERIAL Maritime CUSTOMS.
Assistant in Charge-C. C. Clarke Assistant and Medical Officer-J.H. Lowry Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-H.
C. Müller
Assistant Examiner-P. R. Dubarry Tidewaiters-F. J. Allshorn, G. A. Dissme- yer, T. H. En land, C. Jörgensen, C. H. A. Kacker
Chinese Clerks--Wong Kum Ping, Un Yuk
Tai
MERCHANTS, &c.
Bruce, Rob. E., merchant, commission
agent, and auctioneer
Sui-chang.
Herton & Co., merchants
Edward Herton (Pakhoi)
Oscar Noodt, signs the firm C. A. Soo (Pakhoi)
Sum-bo.
Schomburg & Co., A., merchants and com-
mission agents
Aug. Schomburg (Pakhoi) L. Jüdell
Digitized by
368
AGENCIES.
Herton & Co., agents-
HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)-WHAMPOA.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking
Corporation
Douglas Steamship Co., Ld. Ben Line of Steamers
Gibb Line of Australian Steamers Bun Hin & Co.'s Steamers Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau." Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Correspondents Yangtsze Insurance
Association, Limited
Schomburg & Co., A., agents--
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Limited
Canton Insurance Office, Ld.
Prussian National Insurance Co. of
Stettin
KIUNGCHOW.
Herton & Co., merchants
Edward Herton (Pakhoi)
Oscar Noodt, signs the firm
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Carl C. Jeremiassen Henry M. McCandliss, M.D. Rev. F. P. Gilman
PORTUGUESE CATHOLIC MISSION. Rev. J. J. Baptista Rev. A. A. Tang
WHAMPOA.
This village was formerly the seat of a large portion of the foreign trade with Canton, as foreign sailing vessels are not allowed to go fartber up the Pearl River. The trade in sailing vessels has, however, fallen off very much, and Whampoa is now almost deserted. A British Vice-Consulate is stationed here, and a branch of the Maritime Customs, but there are no other foreigners. The large dooks formerly belonging to the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company here have been sold to the Chinese Government. A Government Torpedo School has been established here. The village, known as Bamboo Town, is a dirty and unattractive place, without any feature of interest, but the scenery round is picturesque and pleasing. Two lofty pagodas on neighbouring eminences are conspicuous objects from the river. The first of these, called the Whampoa Pagoda, is built on an island rising abruptly from the river to the height of 100 feet. It was erected about the year 1598, and is very much out of repair. A good sized tree grows from the brickwork at the summit. The other pagoda, called the First Bar Pagoda, is nearer to Canton, and occupies a bill which is considered the guardian hill of the province. It was built between the years 1621 and 1628 as a palladium to the water way of the provincial capital.
The importance of Whampoa is now a thing of the past, and there are seldom more than one or two small foreign sailing vessels in port. The place will always, however, possess some interest for foreigners, since the earliest recollections of foreign commercial intercourse with China are associated with it, all foreign ships being in old times compelled to anchor at Whampoa.
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH VICE CONSULATE.
Acting Vice-Consul-A. Hosio Constable-J. H. Jones
Linguist-Li Po-cho
IMPERIAL TORPEDO DEPARTMENT.
Wong Pau-cheng, president
Tsai Sil-yung, director
NAVAL AND MILITARY ACADEMY. Woo Chung-chang, president
Tsai Sib-yung, director
Jeme Tien-yow, Fong-kai, Tong Kam-
ming, Chow-king Lam, teachers
GOVERNMENT DOCK YARD.
Wong Pau-cheng, manager Chin Peng-yew
do.
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS. Tide Surveyor in charge―J. W. Patersson Boat Officer-
Tidewaiters-W. J. Hewett, C. E. Bonney Probationary Tidewaiters-J. J. Bouché,
A. J. Adams
Watchers-J. H. Hartwell, A. V. Havers,
H. M. Edgell
Digitized by
CANTON.
Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang, or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rains and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. One of the first cities in the Chinese Empire, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Viceroy of "The Two Kwang" (Kwangtung and Kwangsi). The Governor of Kwangtung and the Tartar General are likewise resident here, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction, including the Haikwan, or Superintendent of Customs, a post always held by a Manchu.
Canton, owing to its favoured situation, became at an early date the port to which the traffic of European countries was attracted. The Portuguese found their way thither in 1516, and Arab navigators had been making regular voyages between Canton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hundred years later than the Portuguese, and these in their turn were supplanted by the English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred and fifty years by the Agents of the East India Company, who established a Factory there in 1684, which was afterwards celebrated throughout the world. From 1684 the export of tea to England increased rapidly. The Company's monopoly terminated in 1834. In 1839, Great Britain was led to a declaration of war with China in consequence of the oppression to which foreigners were subjected by the native authorities, and Canton was menaced with capture in 1841. A pecuniary ransom was, however, received in lieu of the occupation of the city, and hostilities were for the time being suspended. The lesson, unfortunately, was without effect, and the arrogance of the Chinese continued unabated. The British campaign in Central China ensued, and the result was the signature of the Treaty of Nanking (August 29th, 1842), by which what was called the Co-Hong monopoly at Canton was abolished and four additional ports thrown open to foreign trade. Never- theless, the provisions of the Treaty continued to be ignored in the City of Rams, and foreigners were still denied admittance within its walls. The result of protracted annoyances and insults was that in October, 1856, Sir Michael Seymour, with the fleet, again opened hostilities, and some two months later a mob in retaliation pillaged and burned all the foreign residences. In December, 1857, Sir Charles Straubenzee, in command of an expedition which had been specially despatched from England, attacked the city, and it was taken on the 29th of that month. The French also sent out an expedition, and the city was occupied by the Allied Forces until October, 1861, a period of nearly four years.
Canton proper extends to a breadth of about two miles, is about six miles in circumference, and is enclosed by walls about twenty feet thick and from twenty-five to forty feet high. The suburbs spread along the river for nearly five miles. The entire circuit, including the suburbs, is stated by Williams to be nearly ten miles, the walls enclosing about six miles. What is called the New City now was formerly known as the Southern Suburb. The Western Suburb stretches for miles along the river. The gates by which entrance is gained into the city are sixteen in number, and two water gates. Canton contains great attractions for foreign visitors in its numerous temples, pagodas, &c., and in the many curio shops to be found there. As a specimen of Chinese architecture the Chin Chew Club is well worthy of inspec- tion; and the Examination Hall, the City of the Dead, the Execution Ground, the Gaols, the Arsenal, an ancient Water Clock, and the Mahomedan Mosques are among other show places. The French Mission have erected a large and handsome Gothic cathedral, with two lofty towers surmounted by spires, in the city. The structure is entirely built of dressed granite, and has been completed externally. On the opposite side of the river the Honam Temple is the principal attraction. The population of Canton is estimated at 1,600,000.
Digitized by
370
CANTON.
When the foreign merchants went back to Canton to establish trade after the capture of the city by the English at the close of 1857, they found the Factory and the buildings along the river in ruins. Recourse for accommodation was consequently had to warehouses on the Honam side of the river. Considerable discussion subse- quently took place as to the selection of a site for a permanent British settlement, and it was eventually determined that an extensive mudflat known as Shameen should be filled in and appropriated. In 1859 an artificial island was created there, a canal constructed between the northern side of the site and the city, and solid and extensive embankments of masonry built. It took about two years to complete this undertaking, and cost no less than $325,000. Of this sum four-fifths were defrayed by the British, and one-fifth by the French Government, to whom a portion of the reclaimed land was given, but they have never built on it. The French also received a grant of the old site of the Viceroy's Yamên, on which the new Catholic Cathedral has been erected. Shamcen is pleasingly laid out, and the roads are shaded with well grown trees.
A neat church, called Christ Church, stands at the western end. During an anti-foreign riot on the 10th September, 1883, sixteen houses and the Concordia Theatre on the Settlement were burned by the mob.
In consequence of the decline in the importance of Canton as a place of trade, caused principally by the opening of some of the northern ports, many of the merchants by whom lots were purchased there in 1861, at enormous prices, have withdrawn from Canton altogether. The trade now transacted there by foreigners is limited. Tea and Silk are the staple exports. The tot 1 export of Tea for the year ending 31st December, 1886, was 13,686,631 lbs. compared with 17,438,428 lbs. in 1885, and the quantity of Raw Silk exported in 1886 was 19,406 piculs as compared with 11,491 piculs in 1885. The import of Opium in 1886 was 1,070 piculs as com- pared with 2,761 piculs in 1885. The total value of the trade of the port for 1886 was Tls. 37,593,405 as compared with Tls. 28,804,228 in 1885. The purely native trade of Canton still enjoys a high degree of prosperity.
Ample means of intercommunication exist between Canton and Hongkong, a distance of about ninety-five miles, by foreign steamers plying daily, and a large number of native craft. There is daily steam communication with Macao. Steamers also run regularly between Shanghai, Hongkong, and Canton. There is a safe and commodious anchorage within 150 yards of the river wall at Shameen. Only steamers go to Canton; sailing vessels never ascend beyond Whampoa, owing to the difficulties of navigating a crowded river. Canton was connected by telegraph (an overland Ine) with Kowloon in 1883, and another overland line was completed from Canton to Lungchau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonquin frontier, in June, 1884.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
署事領國英大
Tai Ying-kwok Ling-sz shü.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-C. Alabaster
Interpreter & Pro Consul-A. Hosie
Assistant-H. B. Joly
Linguist-Feng Min-sun
Constable H. Evans
Writers--Lu Hsio-t'ing, Li Mêng-hsiang Post Office Agent-H. B. Joly
FRANCE.
Consul-Vte. de Bezaure
Interprète Chancelier-Guillien (absent)
id. p.i.
Writer-Ou Jen-y
Radignet
UNITED STATES. Consul-Chas. Seymour Vice-Consul-Gideon Nye
| Interpreter-Loo Tau Wha
Chinese Writer-Lee U Lin;
Digitized by
CANTON.
371
署官事領國德大
Tai-tuk-kwok Ling-sz-kun-shü.
GERMANY.
Acting Consul---H. Budler
Acting Interpreter-Th. Rathsam, Ph. D.
Clerk-C. Tetzlaff
Linguist-Fang Topui
Chinese Clerk-Chou Mêng-ching
NETHERLANDS.
Acting Consul-P. Sachse
Sweden and Norway.
Vice-Consul―T. B. Cunningham
署官事領國奧大
Tai Ao-kwok Ling-sz-kun-shü.
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Consul-C. Alabaster
DENMARK.
Consul-J. Kramer
Shameen Municipal Council.
IT Sha-min kung-po. Chairman-Ernest Deacon Treasurer and Secretary-Alfred Rowe Councillors-T. B. Cunningham, J. Kra-
mer, H. F. Dent
Superintendent Fire Brigade-G. D. Fearon Clerk-J. M. Eça da Silva
Police Superintendent-C. Lindberg
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Yueh Hai-Kwan. Commissioner-Francis W. White Deputy Commr. (Indoor)-W. F. Spinney
do. (Outdoor)-T. E. Cocker (acting) Assistants--J. Acheson, J. Remusat, E. T. Pym, E. O. Reis, P. J. Grevedon, C. E. Tanout, W. M. Andrew, A. Duncan Clerk-G. Nutter
Medical Attendant-J. F. Wales, M.D. Tung Wên Kuan Headmaster-T. Sampson Agents to Chinese I. M. Customs, Hongkong
-Lane, Crawford & Co.
Chinese Clerks-Tai Tsze King, and 23
others
UNATTACHED.
(On leave from Southern Ports). Commissioners-I. M. Daae, E. Hippisley Deputy Commissioner-L. Rocher Assistants G. F. Muller, H. de Sombreuil,
G. J. Philips, A. S. Deane, F. Clayson
OUTDOOR Staff.
Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-J. H.
May
do.-J. W. Patersson, Whampoa
Boat Officer and Asst. Harbour Master.-
C. P. Dawson
Boat Officers-D. Reid, L. Loft Chief Examiner-L. A. Byworth Examiners-W. Stebbins, J. Morgan Assistant Examiners-M. Mackenzie, W. H. Williams, J Phillips, G. A. Meyer Tidewaiters-D. Davies, G. W. Hadyn, P. Teichert, H. P. C. Jörgensen, A. Smith, W. J. Hewett, A. Diercking, C. E. Bon- ney, J. Langley, T. C. Burchett, T.
Wilkins, G. Banker, J. J. Bouché, R. J.
White, R. Ritter, H. Sinclair, A. J. Adams, J. S. Murray, W. Duncau, F. J. Woolcock, C. J. Wilson Watchers-J. Yeats, W. J. Adams, W. J. Lye, H. Percy, T. J. O'Connor, J. Moor- house, G. Willians, J. H. Hartwell, J. Bromley, A. V. Havers, H. M. Edgall, G. R. Clarke, R. Walker, F. H. Raiff, B. Jorus, F. A. Pearson, F. W. Aitken, G. G. Thögersen, W. H. Lilley, W. H. Summers, F. L. Seeberg, G. J. F. Find- sen, W. D. Kiddle, E. G. Burke, J. T. Blanchfield, C. M. Seel
>
Female Watcher-F. Sennett
UNATTACHED.
(On leave from Southern ports.) Tide Surveyors -T. Moorehead, D. Conklin Boat Officer-H. J. Brockdorf Examiner-M. B. J. Ström
KOWLOON IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS. 關大龍九
Commissioner-F. A. Morgan
Assistants-J. C. Johnston, A. H. H. Mao-
lean, R. Markwick, Jr.
Medical Attendant-P. Manson, M.D. Tidesurveyors-J. Nielsen, T. D. Burrows Chief Examiner-F. H. Ewer Assistant Examiners-W. F. Kahler, T. H. Kingsley, J. Fetherstonhaugh, G. Bal- win, J. H. Nightingale
Tidewaiters-G. D. Sharnhorst, J. A. Tip, C. Pape, S. B. Thompson, J. Moore, O. M. Anderson, D. Breen, J. Schluter Stations under the Kowloon Customs- Cap Sui Moon, Chang Chow, Fo To Chow, Kowloon City. Coast Guard. Commissioner-W. H. Clayson
Digitized by
372
CANTON.
Officers-H. J. Faunch, J. Dawson, G. W.
Ellis, G. Wilson, J. Williams
Revenue Cruiser "Fei Hoo." Commander (ad. int.)-W. R. Clayson 1st Officer-Graham Rome 2nd. do. -R. Chenoweth 1st Engineer-J. M. Dickson 2nd do. -A. C. B. Hance Gunners-H. Schnepel, A. Delve
#TB+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk. IMPERIAL CHINESE TElegraphs. Administration Two Kwang Provinces. Director-Wong Yung Ho (absent) Acting Director-Shi Hsiung Ling Traffic Manager-O. Möller Engineer-Chr. Jensen, Yunnan
do.
P. Madsen, Wangchow
do. D. Duch, Pakhoi Supervisor-Yu Loe Tong
Tung-wen-kwan.
CHINESE GOVERNMENT SCHOOL.
Head Master-Theos. Sampson
Assistant Master-Kwai-yên Chinese Teachers-Three
Canton Club.
Committee-H. F. Dent, G. 1). Fearon, F.
Koch, P. Sachse
Hon. Secretary-E. W. Mitchell Assistant Secretary-J. M. Eça da Silva
CANTON THEATRICAL SOCIETY. Committee-G. D. Fearon, E. W. Mitchell,
R. B. Allen
HONGKONG AND SHANGHat Banking CORPORATION.
Deacon & Co., agents
NEW Oriental Bank Corporation, LIMITED.
Herbert Dent & Co., agents
PENINSULAR and Oriental Steam NAVIGATION Co.
Deacon & Co., agents
HONGKONG, Canton, and Macao Steam
BOAT Co., Limited.
Deacon & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agats
NORDDEUTSCher Lloyd STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
H. Detmering, agent
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.
Russell & Co., correspondents
CHINA SHIPPERS' Mutual Steam NAVIGATION Co., LIMITED. Deacon & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Russell & Co., agents
CHINA NAVIGAtion Company, Limited. Russell & Co., agents
CHINA MERchants' S. N. Cɔ. Wu Sheong Po, shipping agent
CANTON MINING OFFICE.
Ho Amei, managing director Thos. Ed. Candler, M. E., F.G.S.,
M.I.M.M.E, manager
G. S. Turner, Tai Yu Shan mining, reduc-
tion and smelting works
J. S. Sinclar
W. Warwick
do.
do.
D. Jones, Tam Chow mines
W. Jones,
do.
J. M. Guinis, do.
SILK Condition House.
J. Kramer, F. Koch, J. Ruff, H. F. Dent,
directors
E. Aeartz
F. X. de Britto, assistant
Insurances.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insur-
ance Co., of Hamburg
Birley & Co., agents-
New York Life Insurance Company
Carlowitz & Co., agents-
Hamburg and Bremen Fire Insurance
Company
Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesells. chaft für See, Fluss und Land- transport, in Dresden
Detmering, H., agent-
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited
Digitized by
Deacon & Co., agents-
CANTON.
Union Insurance Society, Limited China Traders' Insurance Company,
Limited
London and Provincial Marine In-
surance Co., Limited
China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Dent & Co., Herbert, agents-
North British and Mercantile Insur-
ance Company
National Marine Insurance Associa-
tion, Limited Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company,
Limited
Mitchell & Co., E. W., agents--
Marine Insurance Co.
Pustau & Co., agents
Fire Insurance Company of 1877, in
Hamburg
Manhattan Life Insurance Co., New
York
Mannheimer R. G., General Life and
Fire Insurance Co.
Rowe & Co., agents-
North China Insurance Co., Ld. Lloyd's
Standard Life Assurance Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co.
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
Schellhass & Co., Eduard, agents-
Straits Insurance Co.
Straits Fire Insuranee Co. Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg Bremen Underwriters
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.,
Ld., Berlin
Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society
for Shipping
Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-
panies of Berlin and Dresden Rhenanin Versicherungs Actien Ge-
sellschaft, Coeln
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz
Gesellschaft, Mannheim Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co., Ham-
burg
Siemssen & Co., agents-
373
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Com- pany, Limited, of Hamburg North German Fire Insurance Com-
pany, at Hamburg
Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insur
ance Company, Limited
German Lloyd's Marine Insurance
Company, Limited, Berlin Globe Marine Insurance Company,
Limited, London
Samarang Sea aud Fire Insurance
Company, of Samarang
Second Colonial Sea and Fire In-
surance Company of Batavia
Professions, Trades, &c.
Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co., merchants and
commission agents, Honam
記瑞 Sui.kee.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants
J. Kramer, silk-inspector, signs per
pro
H. Müller
W. Pestalozzi, silk inspector
Bhaisania, B. P., merchant, Honam S. D. Bhathana, manager
Birley & Co., merchants
K. D. Adams
A. B. da Roza
"Canton Hotel"
A. F. do Rozario, proprietor and aus
tioneer
S. A. dos Remedios
Carlowitz & Co., merchants
P. Sachse, signs per pro. F. Salinger, silk inspector Max. Niclassen R. G. da Costa
Coatwal, S. M., merchant
8. M. Coatwal (absent) B. B. Coa wal
Cooper & Co., H. N., merchants and com-
mission agents, Honam
H. N. Cooper
Digitized by
874
CANTON.
Deacon & Co., public tea inspectors and
commission agents
Ernest Deacon
G. D. Fearon, signs per pro.
E. T. Bond (tea inspector) signs
per pro.
F. d'Azevedo
B. F. Gonsalves
T. T. Gonsalves
Dent & Co., Herbert, public silk and tea
inspectors and commission agents
C. J. Lafrentz
F. O. Seaton
H. Bent.
J. de Britto
F. X. de Figueiredo
Detmering, H., commission agent
Esack & Co., Hajee Hamed Hajee, mer-
chants
Hajec Esack Ellias (Bombay) Abdolabh y Kaderdena, manager Hamed Tarmohamed
Esmaljee, Abdulcader, merchant and com-
mission agent
Futtakeea, B. M. merchant, Honam
Futtakia, Sorabjee Rustomjee, merchant,
Honam
Habibbhoy, Rehemoobhoy, merchant,
Honam
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
D. MacHaffie
Jeewakhan, Nujmoodin, commission agent
Karanjia, Bamanjee Pallanjee, merchant
and commission agent, Honam
B. P. Karanjia
Kapadia & Co., M. M., merchants, Ho-
nam
M. M. Kapadia
Kavarana, B. Framjee, merchant and
commission agent, Honam
D. B. Kavarana
Kavarana S. F., merchant and commis-
sion agent, Honaш
H. O. Kavarana
Mehta & Co., E. N., merchants and com-
mission agents, Honam
E. N. Mehta (Bombay)
S. F. Mehta (absent)
C. E. Mehta
R. S. Talati (Hongkong)
Mitchell & Co., E. W., tea inspectors and
commission merchants
E. W. Mitchell F. Burgess Smith
L. C. da Silva
S. E. Beeton
Mogra, R. S., merchant, Honam
J. P. Vassaneea, manager
Tai-mow.
Oliver & Co., Geo., merchants
Geo. Oliver (London)
John Pinel do.
R. B. Allen
Patell, P. C., commission agent and pro-
prietor Ice depot, Honam
Pustau & Co., merchents
Th. v. Pustau (Shanghai) E. L. Reuter
F. A. Bröckelmann (Europe) Heinr. Heyn
Chr. Nõuchen
Ed. Krause
Lo.
Rowe & Co., public silk inspectors and
commission agents
Alfred Rowe
S. M. da Cruz
Kee-cheong.
Russell & Co., merchants
T. B. Cunningham F. Koch
E. Pasquet
J. Tamet
C. A. de Britto
J. M. da Cruz
B. A. da Cruz
Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants R. Buschmann, (Hamburg)
G. Harling, (Shanghai) F. Seip (Hongkong) B. Busc mann
C. Lougnet
Digitized by
CANTON.
875
臣禪
Sim.sun.
Biemssen & Co., merchants
J. luff, silk inspector
H. Schroeter
A. Pui
Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Canal Rd
M. F. Silva
Wales, J. F., M.D., medical practitioner
S Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong. Watson & Co., A.S., Limited," The Canton Dispensary," chemists and druggists, ærated water manufacturers, wine, spirit, and cigar merchants
Geo. H. Brunt, manager Wai Nam
MEDICAL MISSIONARY SOCIETY. President-Hon. P. Parker, M.D. (U.S.A.) Senior Vice President-John G. Kerr, M.D. Second Vice President-Rev. A. P. Hap-
per, D.D.
Vice-Presidents-G. Nye, Hon. W. Kes- wick, W. H. Forbes, Hon. P. Ryrie, H. L. Dalrymple, A. Duval, T. Sampson, Rev. J. Chalmers, LL.D., Rev. R. H. Graves, M.D., D.D., T. B. Cunningham, F. E. Woodruff, A. Rowe, Chas. Seymour, C. Alabaster, F. W. White, Ch. Fendel; In Europe, Rev. Prof. Legge, LL.D., Ven. Archdeacon Gray, LL.D.; in United States, Warren Delano. Becretary-J. M. Swan, M.D. Treasurers-Russell & Co. Auditor-Commissioner of Customs
CANTON CHURCH SOCIETY. CHRIST CHURCH.
Chaplain-
Trustees.-E. Deacon, J. F. Wales, M.D. Hon. Sec. and Treas.-T. B. Cunningham
Lodge "Star of SOUTHERN China,"
No. 2013, E.C.
Wor. Master-G. H. Brunt I. Past Master-F. W. White Senior Warden-W. Pike Junior Warden-L. A Byworth Treasurer--B. P. Kranjia Secretary-G. A. Meyer Senior Deacon-L. L ft Junior Deacon-R. Ritter Director of Cer.-P. Jorgensen Steward L. Loft (a ting) Inne Guard-W. M. Kapadia Tyler-
Missionaries.
Lun.tun Kau-wui.
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
1X
Rev. T. W. Pearce
Rev. E. R. Eichler
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. John Grundy
WESLEYAN Methodist MISSION. Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D., M.Ch, superin-
tendent, Fatshan
Rev. G. Hargreaves, Canton Rev. C. Bone,
do.
Rev. S. G. Tope, Shiu Chau-foo Rev. W. Bridie, Fatshan
Rev. H. J. Parker, Canton
Rev. R. Macdonald, M.D., Fatshan
Rev. J. A. Turner, Shiu Chau-foo Miss Wood, Canton
Anton Anderson, Fatshan
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN Board. Rev. A. P. Happer, D.D. (absent) J. G. Kerr, M.D. Rev. H. V. Noyes Rev. B. C. Henry Rev. W. J. White
Rev. A. A. Fulton
Rev. J. C. Tuomson, M.D.
J. M. Swan, M.D.
Rev. O. F. Wisner
Miss H. Noyes (absent)
Miss A. C. Happer
Miss Mary W. Niles, M.D. Miss E. M. Butler Miss H. Lewis
Miss M. A. Baird
Miss M. H. Fulton, M.D.
Miss Jessie E. Wisner
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, SOUTHERN CONVENTION.
Rev. R. H. & Mrs. Graves (absent) Rev. E. Z. & Mrs. Simmons
Miss L. Wbilden (absent)
Miss S. E. Stein
Miss E. Young
FRENCH MISSION.
Right Rev. Aug. Chausse Rev. S rin, procurator
Rev. E. Mioux, director of Orphanage Rev. J. Gérardin, pro prefect
Rev. Remi Barnier, secretary
Rev. L. Yang, professor of Latin
Digitized by
SWATOW.
Swatow, which was first thrown open to foreigners by Lord Elgin's Treaty, is uated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3 sec. E. I the shipping port for the city of Cha'o-enow-fu, the seat of the local governmentt 35 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up tue river.
Swatow is built on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the opposite side is bold and striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope;" Pagoda Hill rises at the side; and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa,
ite
The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Nam, where the opium vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here made themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that foreigners were safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so. In the country round Swatow the antipathy to foreigners was of much longer duration. The British Consul was held technically to reside a: Co-chow-fu, and subsequent to 1861 several in- effectual attempts were made to pass through its gates. In 1866 a visit was mado under more favourable circumstances, but it is only within the last few years that the population has refrained from annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1862 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the British Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstrations of the populace against it that the matter fell through. Foreign residences, however, commenced to spring up here and there, and many o, them are consequently somewhat scattered, though the majority are in or near thf town of Swatow. The yearly increasing traffic of the port has led to much overa owding on the narrow strip of land on which it is built, and since February, 1877- less than 21 acres have been reclaimed from the sea, the greater part of which now covered with shops and houses.
The climate of Swatow is reputed to be very salubrious. The town occupies, how- ever, an unenviable position as regards typhoons, on account of being opposite the lower mouth of the Formosa Channel, and it has on many occasions been subjected to all the viclence of these terrible storms, which almost every year sweep across the flower coast of China. The population of Swatow is estimated at 30,000.
The foreign trade of Swatow has never been large, but of late years it has shown a slight increase. The proximity of the port to Hongkong, which can be reached in from 15 to 20 hours, no doubt tells against it, as it enables the Chinese to conduct their own import business. The quantity of Opium imported, once very considerable, has of late years declined, but the total in 1886 showed an increase, being 6,471 piculs as compared with 3,888 piculs in 1885, 4,397 piculs in 1884, 4,377 piculs an 1883, and 10,068 piculs in 1879. The quantity of Tea exported is very small, and reached only 10,042 picula in 1886. A considerable trade is done in Sugar, there being 632,973 piculs brown and 656,512 piculs white exported in 1886. The Chini Bugar Refining Co. of Hongkong have a large Sugar Refinery here. A large bean- sake factory was also started in 1882. The value of the trade of the port for 1886
as Tls. 21,112,425, as compared with Tls. 19,268,156 in 1885.
Digitized by
SWATOW.
DIRECTORY.
377
Consulates.
***** Ta Eng nian-sso-kwan.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-E. Colborne Baber (absent) Acting Consul-R. W. Mansfield Interpreter-W. H. Wilkinson
Post-office Agent-W. H. Wilkinson
Constable-Henry Sage
官事領國美大
Ta-me-kwoh nian-880-kwan.
UNITED STATES.
Acting Consular Agent-Baron von Sec-
kendorff
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Acting Consul-R. W. Mansfield
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-Thomas W. Richardson (absent)
Acting Consul-R. H. Hill
DENMARK.
Consul W. E. Allum
官事頜副國德大
Ta-ti-kwok fu nian-880-kwan.
GERMANY.
Vice-Consul-Baron von Seckendorff
Consular Clerk-M. G. Nahmens
Interpreter-Fang Topui
Writer-Ting Che-wei
Sweden and Norway.
Vice-Consul-F. H. L. Haesloop
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Chao Hai-Kuan.
Commissioner-J. Lloyd E. Palm Assistants-S. Leslie, J. D. D. de la Touche,
A. H. Wilzer
Medical Officer-Dr. J. Pollock Tidesurveyor & Harbour Master-C. H.
Palmer
Assistant Tidesurveyor-D. C. Byworth Examiners-W. Pollock, J. D. Smith
IMPERIAL Chinese TelegRAPHS Liao Tze San, Manager
PILOTS.
A. L. Piersdorff, F. W. Focken, P. Willia
H. Frewin
CHINA SUGAR REFINERY.
Jardine, Mathieson & Co., agents
W. E. Allum, agent
DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LEU Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA Steam NavigatION CO., L■. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
NETHERLANDS INDIA S. N. Co
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Cə..
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD'S S. N. Ca..
Liao Tze San, agent
Lauts and Haesloop, agents
NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA.
Florio & Rubattino Co
Lauts & Haesloop, agents
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAK NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Agents-Bradley & Co.
BUN HIN LINE OF STEAMERS. Agents-Lim Yam Seng & Co.
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co, La Agents-Butterfield & Swire
German STEAMSHIP CO., OF HAMBU Agents-Lauts & Heasloop
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, Limite
Assistant Examiners-J. J. Melgrath, G. | Agents-Butterfield & Swire
Keeble
Tide-waiters-J. H. M. Noodt, E. A.
Roberts, A. Sutherland, F. Benson, H. Meyer, J. O'Neill, A. Dupree, A. W. E. Dyere, W. K. Roberts, C. A. Maas- berg, A. Bryson
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Agents-Butterfield & Swire
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. C Agents-Bradley & Co.
Digitized by
878
OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS.
Bradley & Co., agents
BEN LINE OF STEAMERS.
Bradley & Co. agents
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL.
SWATOW.
Medical Officer-J. Pollock, L.K. & Q.
C.P.I., L.R.C.S.I.
Trustee and Hon. Sec.-Dr. Pollock
Insurance Offices.
Bradley & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
London and Oriental Steam Transit
Insurance Company
Amicable Insurance Office of Calcutta North China Insurance Company Royal Insurance Company of Liver-
pool (Fire and Life)
Imperial Insurance Co., London (Fire) China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Company, Limited Singapore Insurance Co., Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Insurance Co.
Butterfield & Swire, agents-
Union Insurance Society of Canton,
Limited
Royal Exchange Assurance Assocn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents--
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Liao Tze San, agent
China Merchants' Insurance Co., Ld.
Lauts & Haesloop, agents
North British and Mercantile Insur-
ance Co.
Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co. South British Fire & Marine Insur-
ance Co. of New Zealand China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Chinese Insurance Co., Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Assocn., Ld. Union of Bremen Underwriters
Banks.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration
Bradley & Co., agents
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited
Bradley & Co., agents
Professions and Trades.
Asverus, Otto, marine surveyor
記德 Tey-kee.
Bradley & Co., merchants
Thomas Wm. Richardson (London)
Robt. H. Hill
J. D. Monro
R. L. Richardson
Chee Pek low
Steamer Nan Shan.
Captain-Jos. Blackburne Chief Officer-G. Miller Second do. -A. N. Seaton Chief Engineer-J. W. Kelly Second do. -C. F. Focken Third do. -Millar
Steamer Pak Shan. Captain Jas. Young Chief Officer-W. G. Martin Second do. -E. F. Stovell Chief Engineer-W. Ross Second do. -E. L. Comar Tuird do. -J. Mackintosh
Tai-koo.
Butterfield & Swire, merchants
H. Matchitt
L. Grunauer
和怡 E-wo.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
W. E. Allum, agent
Drummond Anderson
W. F. Inglis
Yun-hing.
Lauts and Haesloop, merchants
J. T. Lauts (Formosa) L. Haesloop
J. J. Ruben
S. Penglam
Lim Yam Seng & Co., chop "Hock Cheang Yam Kee," merchants and commission agen s
Lim Yam deng Thum Chin Tye
Digitized by
SWATOW.
41 Sze-cut E-sang.
Pollock, John, L. K. &Q.C.P.I., L. R.C.S.I.,
medical practitioner
Miss E. Black
Miss M. Harkness
AMERICAN Baptist MISSION.
Quelch & Co., shipchandlers, auctioneers, Rev. Wm. Ashmore, D.D.
and general storekeepers
Chas. Bewick Quelch
C. H. Wallace
裕德 Tuck-yu.
Sim Kye Pang & Co., merchants and com-
mission agents
Sim Kye Pang
Missionaries.
PRESBYTERian Church of England.
Rev. George Smith, M.A.
Rev. H. L. Mackenzie, M.A.
Rev. Wm. Duffus
Rev. J. C. Gibson, M.A. Rev. Donald Mclver, M.A.
Alexr. Lyall, M. B., C.M, Edinr. Rev. W. Riddell, M.B., C.M. Win. Paton (absent)
J. F. McPhun, M.B., C.M. Philip B. Cousland, M.B., C.M. Miss C. M. Ricketts
Rev. S. B. Partridge
Rev. Wm. Ashmore, Jr. (absent)
Rev. J. M. Foster
Rev. Geo. Campbell
Miss A. M. Fielde
Miss Mary E. Thompson (absent) Miss C. H. Danielle, M.D. (absent) Miss M. A. Buzzell (absent) Miss C. M. Hess
FRENCH FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Rev. A. Bernom
Rev. C. Jacquemin
Rev. J. M. P. Verchere
Rev. J. M. Boussac
Rev. J. Gauthier
Rev. H. Sorin Rv. D. Hervel Rev. H. Vacquerel Rev. L. Serdet Rev. F. Laurent
Rev. C. M. Chambodut
379
AMOY.
Amoy was one of the five ports open to foreign trade before the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin. It is situated upon the island of Haimun, at the mouth of the Dragon River, in lat. 24 deg. 40 min. N. an i long. 118 deg. E. It was the scene of trade with Western nations at a very early date. The Portuguese went there in 1544, but in consequence of their cruelty towards the natives, the Chinese authorities forcibly expelled them and burned thirteen of their vessels. The English had commercial dealings there up to 1730, when the Chinese Government issued an edict prohibiting tra le with foreigners at all ports except Canton. They made an exception as regards Spanish ships, which were allowed to trade at Amoy. The vessels of other nationa lities, however, continued to visit the place, and did so till the city was captured in 1841. The Treaty of Nanking was signed soon afterwards, and foreigners have since been allowed to live there in peace and security.
In describing Amoy, Dr. Williams says:-"The island (upon which Amoy is built) is about forty miles in circumference, and contains scores of large villages besides the city. The scenery within the bay is picturesque, caused partly by the numerous islands which define it, surmounted by pagodas or temples, and partly by the high barren hills behind the c ́ty. l'her is an outer and an inner city, as one approaches it seaward, divided by a high ride of roky hills having a fortified will running along the top. A paved road connects the two. The entire circuit of
Digitized by
380
AMOY.
city and suburbs is about eight miles, containing a population of 300,000, while that of the island is estimated at 100,000 more. The harbour is one of the best on the coast; there is good holding ground in the outer harbour, and vessels can anchor in the inner, within a short distance of the beach, and be perfectly secure; the tide rises and falls from fourteen to sixteen feet. The western side of the harbour, here from six hundred and seventy-five to eight hundred and forty yards wide, is formed by the island of Kulangsu. It is a picturesque little spot and maintains a rural population of 8,500 people. Eastwar of Amoy is the island of Quemoy or Kinmun (Golden Har- bour), presenting a striking contrast in the low foreground on its south shore to the high land on Amoy." The population of the city is, however, now estimated at 95,600. There is little to be said about the city. It ranks as a third class city in China, but it bears no comparison to Canton in wealth or general appearance.
It is con- sidered, even for China, to be very dirty, and its inhabitants are unusually squalid in their habits. There are several places of interest to foreigners in the vicinity, and excursions can be made to Chang-chow-fu, the chief city of the department of that name, and situated about 35 miles from Amoy. The island of Kulangsu is about a third of a mile from Amoy, and the residences of nearly all the foreigners are to be found there, although most of the foreign business is transacted on the Amoy side. There are three granite docks at Amoy, the largest being 310 feet by 60 feet; they are owned and managed by foreigners. A small shipping sheet called Amoy Gazette is published daily. The foreign residents number about 280.
There has always been a comparatively good trade done at Amoy. There is frequent and pretty regular steamer communication with Hongkong, Swatow, and Foochow. Direct communication with Manila and the Straits Settlements is also maintained. The total export of Tea for 1886 was 158,284 piculs as against 174,494 piculs in 1885. The export of Sugar for 1886 was 226,032 piculs, compared with 197,861 piculs in 1885. The net importation of Opium for 1886 was 7,768 piculs as compared with 9,610 piculs in 1885. The total value of the foreign trade of the port for 1886 was Tls. 11,398,546, against Tls. 11,964,240 in 1885.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
* Tai Ying ling-su-ge-mong.
GREAT BRITAIN.
R. J. Forrest, consul
E. L. B. Allen, interpreter
W. B. Fitzgibbon, acting assistant and
Post Office agent
C. P. Simões, clerk
W. Lewis, constable
門衙事領國美大
Tai-me-kʊk ling-su ge-mong.
UNITED STATES.
(For Amoy and Formosa).
Wm. S. Crowell, consul
Francis Cass, acting vice-consul
W. M. Davis, marsbal and clerk U Lai Un, interpreter
門衙事頜西蘭法大 Ta Fuh-lan-se ling-su ge-mong. FRANCE.
Tomas Ortuño, in charge of French in-
terests
A. Souza, secretary
門衙事領洋西大
Ta se-yong ling-su ge-mong. PORTUGAL.
Tomas Ortuño, consul
A. Souza, secretary
門衙事領國德大
Tai-tek-kok ling-su ge-mong. GERMANY.
(For the Fohkien Province and Formosa).
Dr. jur. H. Gabriel, consul
B. Krause, interpreter
F. Seitz, secretary
Hsü Chi, writer
Digitized by
AMOY.
381
N6**** Tai-ao ling-su ge-mong.
AUSTRO-HUNGARY.
R. J. Forrest, consul
門衙事領總國亞呢巴斯日大 TaJih-ssu-pa-in-a-kuo Chun-ling-su ge-mong
SPAIN.
Tomas Ortuño, consul general
Dr. Jur. E. de Perera Blesa, vice-consul
A. Silva y Souza, canciler y recuadador,
interino
Juan Chang Chew, interpreter
Mariano Espino, constable
DENMARK,
Randall H. Pye, consul
Sweden and Norway.
L. P. Michelsen, vice-consul
* Ho-lan ling-su ge-mong.
NETHERLANDS.
Aug. Piebl, consul
Imperial Maritime Customs. WHsia-mên-kuan.
Commissioner-J. McLeavy Brown Deputy Commissioner-Jas. Mackey Assistants-P. Piry, J. A. van Aalst, H. E.
Wadman, T. W. Wright Clerk-A. J. Hadley
Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-
W. C. Howard
Assistant Tidesurveyors-W. Fenning, C.
J. Price
Boat Officer-A. W. Field
Examiners-A. A. Godwin, S. Rosen-
baum
Assistant Examiners-F. Knäpel, H. C.
Russell
Tide-waiters-E. C. Tregillus, J. E. Barker,
J. W. Scott, T. G. Burnett, W. T. Thornton, J. H. Hinrichs, F. O. Hop- per, J. N. Nissen, F. W. J. Godsil, M. Griffin
Principal Chinese Clerk-L. Wong Chinese Clerks-C'bun Mun, Wong Kam-
ming, L. Kwan-tung, Kwok Lo Kwai, Chun Kwok Tsün, Soon Sooh Yan
MARINE DEPARTMENT.
CHINA COAST LIGHTS, SOUTHERN
SECTION.
Lightkeepers.
Middle Dog-G. E. von Pein, T. O'Driscoll
Turnabout-J. Shields, F. H. Lucassen
Dodd Island-C. May, E. E. Ferrari
Ockseu-C. G. Soelberg, H. A. Atkinson
Tsing-seu-D. Botelho
Chapel Island-C. M. Peterson, A. M.
dos Santos
Fisher Island-P. J. J. Stellingwerff, H.
H. Holst
Lamocks-J. Martin, C. A. Osterholm Sugar Loaf-J. Chapman
Cape of Good Hope-J. S. de Elizaga Breaker Point-P. F. S. Wilnau, D. Fer-
nandez
South Cape-J. Noble, L. H. C. Klyhn do. -G. T. Hansel, gunner 8. L. Headquarters-J. H. A. Schaaf On Leave-Geo. Taylor
HARBOUR PILOTS.
G. Hauenstein, J. Buschmann, N. Moalle
Amoy General ChambeR OF COMMERCE.
C. F. Harton, secretary
 = Tin sin hong.
GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY. (Offices, Kulangsu and Amoy.)
A. Suenson, superintendent
H. Munck, electrician
F. F. da Silva
F. E. Carvalho
Three Chinese operators
CHINESE TELegraph ADMINITRATION. Yeh Ta-yung, agent
Steamship Agencies.
Boyd & Co, agents-
E. & A. S. S. Co., Limited Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company, Limited Dauver & Co., agents-
Spanish steamers Visayas and España Fearon, Low & Co., agents-
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers
Ben Line of Steamers
Lloyd, Khoo Teong Poh & Co., agents-
Bun Hin Line of Steamers
Assistant Engineer-J. R. Harding, Malcampo & Co., agents-
A.M.I.C.E.
Olano Larrinaga & Co.'s Steamers
Digitized by
382
Pasedag & Co., agents-
AMOY.
Netherlands India S. N. Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Siemssen & Co.'s Coasting Steamers
Petersen & Co., H. A., agents-
Navigazione Generale Italiana, Florio
& Rubattino Cos. Norddeutscher Lloyd
Russell & Co., agents-
Douglas Steamship Co., Ld.
Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental S. S. Co.
"
'Union" Line of Steamers
Tait & Co., agents-
P. & O. S. N. Company
China & Manila Steamship Company China Shippers' Mutual S. N. Co.
Yeh Ta-yung, agent-
China Merchants' S. N. Co.
Insurance Offices.
Boyd & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Sun Fire Insurance Company Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Jersey Mutual Insurance Society for
Shipping
Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-
surance Company
The Underwriting and Agency Asso-
ciation, London
Le Cercle Transports, Société Anony- me d'Assurances Maritimes de Marseille
National Marine Insurance Associa
tion, Limited.
London and Lancashire Fire Insu-
rance Co.
Brown & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Company South British Fire and Marine Insur-
ance Co. of New Zealand Standard Life Assurance Co. Imperial Fire Insurance Co.
Kung Phoe Chun & Co., agents-
Khean Guan Insurance Co., Penang
Fearon, Low & Co., agents.-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Assurance Co.
London and Provincial Fire Insurance London and Lancashire Fire Insur
ance Company
New York Life Assurance Co.
Pasedag & Co., agents-
Germanischer Lloyd's
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Com❤
pany, Limited, of Berlin
Prussian National Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance
Co. of Samarang
Union of Hamburg Underwriters. Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insur. Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Co. Baden Marine Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.
Petersen & Co., H. A.,
agents- Chinese Insurance Company, Limited K. K. Priv. Oest. Versicherungs Ge- sellschaft" Donau," Limited Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Hamburg-Magdeburger Fire Insce. Bureau Veritas
Deutscher Rhederei Verein, H'burg
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association of
Shanghai
Alliance Marine Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Insurance Co.
Tait & Co., agents-
Marine Insurance Company North British and Mercantile Fire
Insurance Comp ny
North China Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Company Union Insurance Society of C nton
Limited
Straits Insurance Co., Limited Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Strats Fire Insurance Co., Limited La Foncière Cie. d'Assurances Singapore Insurance Co., Limited
Yeh Ta-Yung, agent-
Man On Insurance Co.
China Merchants' Insurance Co.
Digitized by
ΑΜΟΥ.
888
Dock.
Tai-suen-o.
AMOY DOCK Company.
H. D. Brown, managing director
C. C. Carvalho, accountant
J. D. Liddle, general foreman, and supdt.
of docks
(See Advertisement.)
Banks.
### Cha-ta Goon-hang.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China
Tait & Co., agents
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon
don and China
Boyd & Co., agents
Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris Russell & Co., agents
✪#!H Hway-Hong Goon-hang. Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration
R. Home Cook, agent
H. J. Scott
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited
Boyd & Co., agents
Professions, Trades, &c.
***** Foo-keen yung-tse-koon. "Amoy Gazette and Shipping Report,"
daily
A. A. Marçal, proprietor & publisher
S. A. Marçal, manager
J. F. Marçal, foreman F. J. Paul, compositor J. F. Senna
do.
Anto. A. Marçal, do.
H. H. Paul
記和
Wo-kee.
Boyd & Co., merchants and com. agents
T D. Boyd (absent)
Edward N. Rose
Thos. Covil
W. Snell Orr
T. G. Harkness (Taiwan)
Grant Scott (Tamsui)
G. P. Deas
T. M. Boyd
G C. Greenbill
E. Latter
陸水 Sui Liock.
Brown & Co., merchants
F. Chomley
C. S. Powell
R. S. Harger (Tamsui)
J. A. Maher
J. M. Boyol
L. Andersen
Kheam-kee.
Chew Tiam Eck & Co., merchants and
commission agents
Chew Tiam Eck
Chew Luck Quah Wee Wei Pew Chia Guan Liang How Jean Keat
Oon Leang Seng
Yu-kee.
Dauver & Co., merchants and commission
agents
H. R. Dauver
D. S. Dady Burjor
P. M. Sauger
S. T. Victor
Rafael Sanches
Sun-kim-hin.
Ewe Boon & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents
See Ewe Lay (absent)
See Ewe Boon
K. C. Wat
W. Pedro
do.
do.
Amoy Tug and Lighter Co.
N. Moalle, manager
Mat-long.
Brown & Co., F. C., drapers, silk mercers,
milliners, &c., Kulangsoo
O. C. Liau
Hip-loong.
Fearon, Low & Co., merchants
Randall H. Pye
Frank Leyburn
C. F. Harton A. A. Donaldson J. A. Barretto
Digitized by
384
Lee-kee.
Gerard & Co., C., shipchandlers, store- keepers, sailmakers, compradores, &c.
Mrs. E. Kopp, proprietrix (absent)
O. Henkell, general manager, signs
per pro.
J. Schlötke
Ice and Aerated Water Company
N. Moalle, manager
ΑΜΟΥ.
International Novelty Co., importers of
European and American goods, Koo- langsoo
St. J. H. Edwards Chas. C. Edwards
Wat Apak, manager
International Photographic Atelier, Koo-
langsoo
St. J. H. Edwards, manager and pro-
prietor Wat Apak
Johnstone & Co., commission agents
W. Johnstone
Krug, A., watchmaker
Hong-kee.
Kung Phoe Chun & Co., merchants and
commission agents
Kung Phoe Chun
Khoo Chin Siang U Choontee Oon Byan Shien Kung Tsung Yao
Khoo Bin Chaung Kung Phoe Wooi
Khoo Chin Wooi
Thai-kee.
Leong Hee & Co., merchants and com-
mission agents
Chew Leong Hee
發源 Yin-fat.
Lie Sim Tee, agent for Guan Wat & Co.,
Padang
Major Lie Saay
(Padang)
Capt. Lie Khong Teek
do.
do.
do.
Lie Khong Haan
Lie Sim Tee
記孫 Soon-kee.
"Soon Kee"
Lin & Co., C. G., merchants and commis
agents; chop
C. G. Lin
Lim Chor Ghee
Carlos Sy Chuquian (Manila)
A. J. Š. Souza
Hock-cheong-chan.
Lloyd, Khoo Teong Poh & Co., merchants
and commission agents
Khoo Teong Poh (Singapore) Khoo Phee Soon
do.
Lee Pek Gum, signs per pro. Yeo Boon Leong
Khoo Tiong Tian
Khoo Heng Poh
Khoo Soo Check
Hung Yee Yuen
Gob Boon Toh
Yeap Teck Ghee
記瑙 Soy-kee.
Malcampo & Co., merchants
J. Malcampo Quioga
F. H. Edwards
Joseph Malcampo (Tamsui)
Ow Yeong Swee Chuan
Wee Tek Chim
Chang Tien Sze
Chuahilo
Lim Teog Hoey
Lee Siang
打美 Me.ta.
Mehta & Co., merchants and commissi on
agents
E. N. Mehta (Bombay)
B. S. Mehta (absent)
D. Nowrojee (Hongkong)
M. B. Taláti
D. F. Tumboly (Foochow) C. E. Mehta (Hongkong) P. B. Jokhee (absent) M. M. Mehta (Taiwanfoo) N. F. Mehta (absent) D. C. Mehta (absent) D. N. Mehta (Takao)
D. D. Tatáti (Foochow)
Moalle, N., shipchandler, compradore, ste-
vedore, navy contractor, auctioneer, &c.
Nicholas Moalle
S. A. Kraal C. M. Chiu
Digitized by
記安
An-kee.
AMOY.
Ollia, N.D., merchant & commission agent
Nusserwanjee Dadabhoy Ollia
J. N. Ollia (Bombay)
Khen kee.
Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-
mission agents
E. S. Laheir (Bombay) D. D. Ollia (Taiwanfoo) F. C. Keeka (Foochow)
C. B. Kohiar (Hongkong) J. M. Vajifdar
do. C. F. Shroff
D. J. Petigura
D. J. Petigura (Takao) A. D. Vania (Foochow) A. N. Gamir (Tamsui) B. H. Mory (Fuochow)
Ord, John Wallace, surveyor for Lloyd's agents, Veritas, Germanic Lloyd's and local offices
L. da Silva Ayres, clerk
Poa-kee.
Pasedag & Co., merchants
A. Piehl
F. Barre
B. Hempel
記成 Sin-kee.
Petersen & Co., ti. A., merchants and com-
mission agents
H. A. Petersen (absent)
L. P. Michelsen
do.
C. A. Michelsen, signs per pro.
L. Mohr
J. Hansen
生醫 E-sang.
Ringer, B. Stewart, M.R.C.S., L.S.A.
MacDougall, H., M.B.
Russell & Co., merchants
Francis Cass
Wilfred Christy
T. G. Gowland (Tamsui) C. C. dios Remedios
L. J. I. de Figueiredo
A. A Nunes
E. G. dos Remedios
B. N. Jenkins
B. Touzalin
385
Tick-kee.
Tait & Co., merchants
R. H. Bruce
D. A. Trotter
J. R. Best
F. W. Bruce G. U. Price C. H. Best
A. Macgowan
Chas. Pye
F. B. Marshall
T. Gheeting
生醫齒噘補
Verwiebe, Paulus, dentist, Kulangsoo
Kwong-sun.
Wilson, Nicholls & Co., commission agents,
shipchandlers, sailmakers, and com-
pradores
W. Wilson
B. Nicholls
Hospitals.
館醫手水
Sui-sou E-koon.
SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL.
B. S. Ringer, surgeon
H. MacDougal, surgeon
館醫世濟 Chai-sai E-koon. NATIVE HOSPITAL.
B. 8. Ringer, surgeon
H MacDougal, do.
Missionaries.
REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA.
Rev. J. V. N. Talmage, D.D.
Rev. D. Rapalje
Rev. L. W. Kip, D.D.
Rev. A. S. van Dyck
Rev. P. W. Pitcher Miss K. M. Talmage Miss M. E. Talmage
LONDON MIssionary SOCIETY.
Rev. John Macgowan
Rev. J. Sadler
Rev. R. M. Ross
Miss O. Miller
Miss L. A. Ashburner
Digitized by
886
ENGLISH Presbyterian Mission.
Rev. W. McGregor, M.A. Rev. H. Thompson
Rev. John Watson, M.A. D. Grant, M.B., C M.
A. L. Macleish, M.A., M.B., C.M. Miss G. J. Maclagan Miss J. Johnston
John Lang, L.R.C.P., L.F.P.S.
ΑΜΟΥ.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION, Church of the "Holy Rosary" Rt. Rev. Andrés Chinchon, Bishop of Chiang-chiu and Chuan-chiu, and For-
mosa
Bev. Nicolas Guixa, An-poa, Chiang-chiu Rev. Guilhermo Burnó, Lam-pi-lau Rev. Ramon Alier, Kangboe
Rev. Juan Giralt,
Amoy
Rev. Felipe Ontoria, do. Two native priests
Spanish Convent and Foundling Hospital. Under the control of Italian Sisters. |
Mothers Ida Belgieri, Carolina Rognoni, Fiorentina Boriani, Marianne Winter
Masonic Lodges.
CORINTHIAN LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1806. Worshipful Master A. J. Hadley Im. Past Master--C. H. Palmer Senior Warden-J. W. Ord Junior Warden-W. T. Thornton Secretary-W. C Lewis Treasurer-B. N. Jenkins Senior Deacon-R. P. Verwiebe Junior Deacon-J. E. Barker
Director of Ceremonies―T. G. Burnett Steward-W. Wilson
Inner Guard-F. H. Edwards
Tyler-H. J. Wood
IONIC LODGE of Amor, No. 1781, E.C. Worshipful Master-J. McLeavy Brown Im. Past Master-F. W. Bruce Senior Warden-C. S. Powell Junior Warden-T. W. Wright Treasurer-R. H. Cook Secretary-H. J. Scott Organist-W. C. Lewis Senior Deacon-C. H. Best Junior Deacon-F. B. Marshall Steward-N. Moale
Inner Guard-G. Hauenstien Tyler-H. J. Wood
Digitized by Google
la
FORMOSA.
This island, one of the largest in Asia, is situated between latitude 22 and 26 degrees N., and longitude 120 and 122 degrees E., and is separated from the coast of Fukien, China, by a channel about one hundred miles in width. Its name Formosa, signifying "beautiful island," was conferred by the Portuguese, the first Europeans to visit it, but it is called Taiwan (Great Bay) by the Chinese, to whom it has belonged since 1661. It is said that the Japanese endeavoured to form a colony in the is an in 1620, but large numbers of Chinese were settled there prior to that date. The Dutch arr ved in 1634 and founded several settlements, and traces of their occupation are still to be found in the island, but they were compelled in 1661 to re ire by the Chinese pirate chief Koxinga, who then assumed the sovereignty of western Formosa. His grandson and successor, however, was induced, twenty-two years later, to resign the crown to the Emperor of China. Formosa is about 210 miles in length, and from 60 to 70 miles broad in the widest part, with a circumference of 8 me 450 miles. It is intersected from north to south by a range of mountains, which forms a kind of backbone to the island, the loftiest peak of which, Mount Sylvia, is 11,300 feet high. On the western side of this range the slope is more gradual than on the eastern side, and broken by fertile valleys which lose themselves in the ge undulating plain on which the Chinese are settled. The whole of the territory east of the dividing chain is p opled by an aboriginal race who acknowledge no allegiance to the Chinese Government and make frequent raids on the outlying Chinese settlements. They are a savage and warlike people, allied to the Malays and Polyne- sians, and live principally by the chase. The Chinese hold the aborigines in much dread on account of their ferocity, but of late years they have steadily continued their encroachments on the eastern coast, keeping the natives at bay by the aid of Hakka settlers, a hardy race, who in Formosa go by the name of Hillmen, and who have proved a resolute foe to the aborigines. Until 1874, when the Japanese landed a force in Formosa to punish one of the aboriginal tribes for the murder of some Loochooans shipwrecked on their coast, the Chinese Government had made no serious effort to extend their rule over any part of the eastern half of the island, but ti at event caused them to push forward their lines. A few of the aborigines nearer the coast have settled down to peaceful avocations, but the mountaineers still regard the Chinese with unappeasable hatred and hostility, though they have shown courtesy a: d kindness to the few foreigners who have visited their villages. The aborigines are said to be a fine featured, well made race, but sunk in barburism and ignorance. The Chinese population o. Formosa is estimated at about 2,500,000; the number of the abori- gines it is, of course, quite impossible to estimate. The productions of Formosa are numerous, theegetation being everywhere most luxuriant, testifying to the richness of the 8 i Ri e, sugar, tea, and camphor are largely cultivated and exported. The faunas include bears, monkeys, deer, wild boar, badgers, martens, the scaly ant- eater, and other smaller animals. Birds are not very numerous, and snakes are not so common as might be expected where vegetation is so abundant, while the insect pests are not so great as in most parts of South China. It is believed that the mineral wealth of the island is very considerable. Gold has been found in the beds of the streams; valuable coal mines are in work near Kelung, and sulphur springs also exist in the north of the island. The interior of the island is, however, still practi- cally unexplored. One great drawback to the island is its want of good harbours, which is more especially folt on account of the strength of the monsoons in the Formosa lannel. Those on the eastern side are few and neither commodious nor accessible, while on the west coast most of the harbours are little better than open roa isteads. The Treaty por s are all situate on the western coast, and are four in number-Takao and Ta'wan-fu in the south, and Tamsui and Kelung in the north. The later was held for some months in 1884-5 by the French, under Admiral Courbet, but was evacuated on the 21st June, 1885. The rivers of Formosa are lew, shallow, and winding, only navigable to small flat-bottomed boats. The scenery is delightful, and the climate is very pleasant in the winter, but hot and malarious in the wet season.
Digitized by
TAIWAN-FOO AND TAKOW.
The city of Taiwan-foo, situated in lat. 23 deg. 6 min. N. and long. 129 deg. 5 min. E., is the capital of the island of Formosa, and is credited with a population of 235,000 inhabitants. Compared with other Chinese cities it is moderately clean and well paved. The walls are some five miles in circumference. The shipping port of Taiwan-foo is Anping, situated on the coast about three miles to the eastward of the city and connected with the suburbs by a creek. The port is an open roadstead, vessels having to anchor a mile or so from the beach. From the 1st November to the end of May the anchorage is a perfectly safe one, but during the S. W. monsoon a heavy swell sets in, rendering it difficult, and at times impossible, for vessels to load or discharge. Anping has of late risen greatly in importance, the foreign firms making it their headquarters instead of Takow, which port in former years was considered of more significance. Tempered by sea breezes, Anping, during the summer months can boast of a cool and healthy climate. From 1st October to the end of April there is little or no rai and the temperature leaves nothing to be desired. Sugar is the principal expo South Formosa, shipments in 1880 having reached 997,690 piculs; in 1881 the export amounted to 897,110 piculs. In 1886 the export was only 362,826 piculs. The import of Opium during 1886 was 2,913 piculs; the value of the whole tra le Tls. 2,583,625 as compared with Tls. 2,478,681 in 1885.
A
Takow is a port twenty-four miles to the southward of Anping. It takes little or no share in the import trade, and is rarely visited by the foreign merchants, excepting for a few months in the winter.
Consulates.
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH, also Danish, French, German (vice-consulate), AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN (vice-consulate), SPANISH (vice-con- sulate), AND UNITED STATES (consular ageney).
Consul-Pelham L. Warren
Assistant-P. O'Brien- Butler Constable-Antonio Alborado
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-A. W. Bain
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Tai-wan-kwan.
Acting Commissioner- -ǹ. E. Woodruff Assistant-A. Lay (Anping)
Do. -S. von Fries
Do. -S. J. Hanisch
Medical Officer-W. Wykeham Myers, M.B. Acting Tide-surveyor-E. Molloy
Boat Officer-G Swainston (Anping) Examiner - G. Whitlock
do.
Assistant Examiner-W. G. Tindall (An-
ping)
Tidewaiters-C. H. Erskine (Anping), G.
Kopp, A. Rogister
Chinese Clerks-Mak Sze-che; Yip Ah Hon,
and Mo Sih Chiu (Anping)
Pilots.
H. Vosteen, E. A. Kröncke
Agencies.
Bain & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. China Traders Insurance Co., Ld. New York Life Insurance Co. Douglas Steamship Co., Ld. Indo-China S. N. Co., Ld.
Boyd & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Chinese Insurance Co., Limited
Digitized by
Lauts & Hesloop, agents-
TAIWAN-FOO AND TAKOW
South British Fire and Marine Insur-
ance Co. of New Zealand German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Mannheim Insurance Co., Ld. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Austrian Insurance Co.
"Donau Union of Bremen Underwriters Union of Hamburg-Bremen Under-
writers
"
Société Anonyme d'Assurances Franco-
Hongroise German Lloyd's
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Co. North German Fire Insurance Co. Baden Marine Ins. Co., Mannheim Norddeutscher Lloyd, Bremen Navigazione Gen. Italiana, Florio &
Rubattiuo United Cos.
Mannich & Co., Julius, agents-- Mannheim Reinsurance Co. Chinese Insurance Co., Ld.
Russell & Co., agents
Yangtsze Insurance Association. Ld. Reliance Marine Insurance Co. Ld.,
Liverpool
Tait & Co., agents--
North China Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Straits Insurance Co., Ld.
ANPING LAUNCH Co.
Bain & Co., managers
Professions, Trades, &c.
記怡 Ee-kee.
Bain & Co., merchants
A. W. Bain
De Westley Layton
Boyd & Co., merchants
T. G. Harkness
Brown & Co., merchants
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation
Bain & Co., agents
ĐH Sư hỏng.
Lauts & Haesloop, merchants
J. T. Lauts
F. H. L. Haesloop (Swatow)
889
Mannich & Co., Julius, merchants and com-
mission agents
Julius Mannich
E. C. dos Santos
Myers, W. Wykeham, M.B., C.M., &o.,
medical practitioner
Mehta & Co., merchants and commission
agents
D. C. Mehta D. N. Mehta M. M. Mehta
Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-
mission agents
D. D. Ŏllia (Taiwanfoo)
D. J. Petigurra (Taiwanfoo and
Takao)
Russell & Co., merchants,
D. Moncrieff Wright, agent Takao
and Taiwanfoo
R. J. Hastings (Taiwanfoo)
Stean: Tug "Sin Taiwan," Capt. H. Vesteen
Tait & Co., merchants
J. R. Best, agent
Takow Tug Company
Bain & Co., general managers
Missionaries.
ENGLISH PREsbyterian MISSION. Taiwanfoo.
Rev. W. Campbell (absent) Rev. Thos. Barclay, M.A.
Rev. Wm. Thow, M.A.
Peter Anderson, L.R.C.P. & S.E.
Geo. Ede
Miss Butler
Miss Stuart
ROMAN CATHOLIC (DOMINICAN) MISSION.
Rev. F. B. Herce, Takao
Rev. J. Clemente, Ban-kim-cheng
Rev. F. Giner, Soa-lun
Rev. R. Colomer, Lo-chu-cheng
Rev. J. Khanh, Taiwanfoo
DAVID MANSON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL And Medical School.
Hon. Surgeon and Instructor-W. Wyko
ham Myers, M.B., &c.
Committee-P. L. Warren, A W. Bain,
D. M. Wright
Hon. Treasurers-Bain & Co.
Digitized by
TAMSUI AND KELUNG.
The port of Tamsui lies in lat. 25 deg. 10 min. N. and long. 101 deg. 26 min. E.. on the northern side of the fertile island of Formosa. It is an uninteresting place, The harbour, like all others in Formosa, has a troublesome bar, which greatly retards the growth of the port. Dredging would do much to render it more accessible. The town, called Hûbei, is situated on the north side of the river, about two miles from the bar. The trade at Tamsui is not extensive. Tea grows on the hills in the locality, and the production of Formosa Oolongs is annually increasing. In 1872 the export only amounted to 19,513 piculs, while now it exceeds 120,000 piculs. The export of Camphor, on the other hand, shows a steady decline, owing probably to the wholesale destruction of the trees, which were once exceedingly abundant in most parts of the island. In October, 1884, the French ships under Admiral Courbet bombarded Tamsui, but were unable to take the place. The population of Tamsui is estimated at 95,000. The principal exports are Tea, Camphor, and Coal. The value of the trade of the port in 1886 was Tls. 5,434,463, and in 1885, Tls. 4,499,255.
The port of Kelung lies to the north-east of Tamsui, in latitude 25 deg. 9 min. N. and longitude 121 deg. 47 min. E. It is situated on the shores of a bay between the capes of Foki and Peton, some twenty miles apart, amidst bold and striking scenery, backed by a range of mountains. It was once a Spanish Settlement, but was subsequently captured and held by the Dutch until they in turn gave place to the Chinese under Koxinga. Though only a mere village, it has long carried on a con- siderable native trade with Amoy, Chin-chew, and Foochow. Its staple product is coal, the mines of which are very productive; one colliery at Coal Harbour has been worked by the Government, with modern English machinery, but the output has never been very great. Sulphur also abounds in a valley in the neighbourhood, but the Authorities will not allow it to be worked. Kelurg was opened to foreign trade at the same time as the other Formosan ports. The foreign trade at this port is confined to the shipment of coal. Its exports are included in the returns for Tamsui. The limits of the port are defined to be within a straight line drawn from Image Point to Bush Island. On the 5th August, 1884, the port was bombarded by the French under Admiral Léspes, when the forts above the town were reduced to ruins, and the place captured. It was then garrisoned by the French, who held it until after the Treaty of peace had been signed at Tientsin in June, 1885. A railway to connect Kelung with Tamsui is progressing towards completion.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates. BRITISH.
UNITED STATES. Consular Agent-T. G. Gowland
Consul-H. A. Giles Writer-Lin Hsün Chên
Linguist-Yeap Thian-lye Constable-P. W. Petersen
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.
Acting Consul-H. A. Giles
GERMAN.
Aeting Vice-Consul-H. A. Giles
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-C. Pye
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Vice-Consul-Francis Cass
SPAIN.
Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Giles
Digitized by
TAMSUI AND KELUNG.
Imperial Maritime Customs. Assistant-in-charge-J. T. Chalmers Assistants-N. E. Bryant, E. Björnson Clerk-F. R. Martin Surgeon-A. Rennie, M.B.
Acting Tide-surveyor-H. A. McInnes Examiner-J. Newbury
Assistant Examiner-G. F. W. Lübrss Tidewaiters-E. E. Smith, J. J. Wilgaard,
R. Grant, E. V. H. Viez
Chinese Clerks-Wong Wai, Chew Leong
Hoe, Tang Wing Ki
Insurances.
Boyd & Co., agents-
China Traders' Insurance Company,
Limited
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited
Dodd & Co., agents―
Lancashire Fire Insurance Co. South British Fire and Marine Insu-
rance Co., New Zealand
Lapraik & Co., Douglas, agents-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Union Insurance Society of Canton Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
Tait & Co., agents-
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. North China Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company
Merchants.
Boyd & Co., merchants
Grant Scott, tea inspector
Brown & Co., merchants
R. S. Harger, tea inspector
M Po-soon.
Dodd & Co., merchants
John Dodd
E. W. Skrimshire
H. Percy White, tea inspector J. A. Straubè, godown keeper
Fearon, Low & Co., merchants
A. C. Bryer, agent
898
Johansen, C. H., M.D. medical practitioner
for Tamsui and Kelung (absent) Alex. Rennie, M.B., C.M.
Laprak & Co., Douglas, merchants
F. Ashton, agent
記瑞 Soy-kee.
Malcampo & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents
J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)
Joseph Malcampo
Cheo Sooh Peck
Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-
mission agents
A. D. Vania
A. N. Gamir
Russell & Co., merchants Francis Cass (Amoy)
T. G. Gowland
Tait & Co., merchants
C. H. Best, agent
Missionaries.
CANADA PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. Geo. L. Mackay, D.D. Rev. J. Jamieson
Digitized by
FOOCHOW.
Foochow (or Fuh-chau-fu) is the capital of the Fokien province. It is situated in lat. 26 deg. 02 min. 24 sec. N., and long. 119 deg. 20 min. E. The city is built on a plain on the northern side of the river Min, and is distant about thirty-four miles from the sea, and nine miles from Pagoda Island, where foreign vessels anchor.
The attention of foreigners was early attracted to Foochow as a likely place where commercial intercourse could be profitably carried on in the shipment of Bohea Tea, which is grown largely in the locality. Before the port was opened, this article used to be carried overland to Canton for shipment, a journey which was both long and difficult. The East India Company, as early as 1830, made representations in favour of the opening of the port, but nothing definite was done till the conclusion of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The early years of intercourse with the natives were anything but what was anticipated. The navigation of the river was difficult, there was no market for imports, and several attacks by the populace rendered the port an undesirable place of residence for some time. It was not until some ten years after the port had been opened that there was much done in the export of Tea from the interior, but after that the quantity shipped increased largely, and Foochow is now one of the principal tea ports in China.
The city is built around three hills, and the circuit of the walled portion is between six and seven miles in length. The walls are about thirty feet high and twelve feet wide at the top. The streets are narrow and filthy, but the number of trees about the official quarter of the city, and the wooded hills enclosed by the walls, give a picturesque appearance to the general view. Near the east gate of the city are several bot springs, which are used by the natives for the cure of skin diseases and are believed to be every efficacious. The Foochow people excel in the manufacture of miniature monuments, pagodas, dishes, &c., from what is called "soap stone," and in the construction of artificial flowers, curious figures of birds, &c. A few miles above the city the river divides into branches, which, after pursuing separate courses for fifteen miles, unite a little above Pagoda Anchorage. The foreign settlement stands on the northern side of the island thus formed and which is called Nantai. munication with the city is kept up by means of a bridge.
Com-
The climate of Foochow is moist and enervating; it is rather warmer in summer and cooler in winter than that of Hongkong. Frost and ice are occasionally-but very
seldom-met with here.
The scenery surrounding Foochow is very beautiful. In sailing up the river from the sea vessels have to leave the wide stream and enter what is called the Kimpai Pass, which is barely half-a-mile across, and enclosed as it is by bold, rocky walls, it presents a very striking appearance. The Pass of Min-ngan is narrower, and with its towering cliffs, surinounted by fortifications and cultivated terraces, is extremely picturesque, and has been compared to some of the scenes on the Rhine.
Foreign vessels, with the exception of those of very light draught, are compelled to anchor at Pagoda Island, owing to the shallowness of the river, which has been increasing of late years, and the difficulties of navigation. The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the City Bridge to the Kimpai Pass. The Mamoi Arsenal, near Pagoda Anchorage, is an extensive Government establishment, where several good sized gunboats have been built. The Arsenal was bombarded by the French on the 23rd-24th August, 1884, and reduced to partial ruin, but has since been restored. There is a granite-floored dock at the Anchorage owned and managed by foreigners. The population of Foochow is estimated at 630,000.
The trade of Foochow is mainly in Tea, the quantity exported in 1886 amounting to 665,507 piculs against 661,686 piculs in 1885. Of Opium 4,747 piculs were imported in 1886 as against 4,407 piculs in 1885. The value of the trade of the port for 1886 was Tls. 16,219,108; for 1885 it was Tls. 15,097,720.
Digitized by
Consulates.
門衙事頜國英大
FOOCHOW.
DIRECTORY.
Ta-ying-kwok ling-shih ya-mun. GREAT BRITAIN.
Acting Consul―Geo. Phillips
Vice-Consul-Colin M. Ford (at Pagoda
Anchorage)
Assistant-E. L. B. Allen
Acting Assistant and Postal Agent J. Nöel
Tratman
Constable at Anchorage-W. Stocks
₪6**** Ta-me ling-shih ya-mun.
UNITED STATES.
Consul-Joseph C. A. Wingate
Vice-Consul and Interpreter-John P.
Cowles, Jr.
Assistant and Marshal-J. J. de Souza
官事領國德大
Ta-te-kwok ling-shih-kwan.
GERMANY.
Acting Consul―J. C. A. Wingate
Acting Interpreter-J. P. Cowles, Jr.
**E** Ta-fah-kwok ling-shih.
FRANCE.
Consul-J. Hte. Frandin
Interpreter-Tchas Tehen Tchonen
PORTUGAL.
Consul―J. H. Frandiu
SPAIN.
Consul-J. H. Frandin
***#* Ta-ngo-kwok ling-shih.
RUSSIA.
Consul-N. A. Popoff
Sweden and Norway.
Vice-Consul―G. Siemssen
NETHERLANDS,
Consul-T. Pim
官事領本日大
Ta-ji-pen ling-shi-kwan.
JAPAN.
Acting Vice-Consul-S. Uyeno
Imperial Arsenal.
Acting Foreign Secretary-C. H. Brewitt-
Taylor, F.R.A.S.
Professor of Navigation and Mathematics-
C. H. Brewitt-Taylor, F.R.A.S.
393
Prof. of Mathem. and English.-G. Le Gros do. -F.T. Richards
Do1
Prof. of Pure Mathematics-L. Médard Medical Officer-J. J. Underwood
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Hai-kwan. Commissioner-C. Hannen
Deputy Commissioner-W. B. Russell Assistants-C. A. Lord, J. H. M. Moor- head, V. E. J. Dent, P. von Tanner, J. T. M. Drummond
Chinese Clerks-Lim Chinguan, Li Wang- yang, Choab Leng-tee, Li Tat Chang, Cheong H. Kam, Whang Fan chi, Chỉu Chi-ing
OUT-DOOR STAFF AT Nantai. Assistant Tidesurveyor-J. von Jezewski Examiners-J. Liaigre, O. E. Bailey Assistant Examiners--W. Creek, F. G.
Becke, C. Tonkin Tidewaiter- J. N. Segardel
PAGODA ANCHORAGE.
Harbour Master and Tide surveyor-S
Parkhill
Boat Officer-G. A. Forsaith Tidewaiters-H. Schweiger, F. H. Siemsen,
A. E. Pfankuchen, F. Williams, J. S. O'Neil, J. Trojel, J E. Siebermann
POLICE FORCE.
Sergeant J. F. J. Seier
INSURANCES.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited South Australian Marine Insurance
Company
Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Thames and Mersey Marine Insur-
ance Company
National Marine Insurance Associa
tion, Limited
Singapore Insurance Co., Limited
Bathgate & Co., agents-
South British Fire and Marine Insur-
ance Co. of New Zealand
Butterfield & Swire, ageuts
The British and Foreign Marine In- surance Company, Limited Royal Exchane Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insur-
ance Company
Digitized by
394
FOOCHOW.
Fairhurst, Sutherland & Co., agents-
North British and Mercantile In-
surance Company
Galton & Co., agents―
Phoenix Fire Insurance
Universal Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Merchants' Marine Insurance Com-
pany, Limited
China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Austrian Insurance Company, "Don-
au'
""
GBB, Livingston & Co., agents-
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Com-
pany, Life Department
Home and Colonial Marine Insurance
Company
New Zea and Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Com-
pany, Limited
Gilman & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
Association of Underwriters of Glas-
gow
1
Underwriters' Association ofLiverpoo Merchant Shipping and Underwriters
Association of Melbourne North China Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation, Fire Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Gittins & Co., John, agents―
Sun Fire Office
Hock Lee & Co., agents-
Man On Insurance Company
Hunter, W. L., agent-
Straits Insurance Co., Limited
Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Fire Insurance Company
Kaw Hong Take & Co., agents
On Tai Insurance Co., Limited Khean Guan Insurance Co., Limited
Odell & Co., agents-
London and Provincial Marine In-
surance Company
New York Life Insurance Co.
Oliver & Co., George, agents-
Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co. Queen Insurance Company, Fire
Phipps, Phipps & Co., agents--
Liverpool and London and Globe
Insurance Company, Fire Marine Insurance Co., London Standard Life Assurance Company
Purdon & Co., agents-
Royal Insurance Company
Russell & Co., agents―
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
Sanderson & Co., agents-
Union Marine Insurance Co., Limited Guardian Fire Assurance Company Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society
Siemssen & Co., agents-
Globe Marine Insurance Company,
Limited, of London Dusseldorf Universal Marine In. surance Company, Limited, of Dusseldorf
German Lloyd's Marine Insurance Company, Limited, Berlin
Silverlock John, Junr, agent-
The Fire Insurance Association, Ld. London and Lancashire Li'e Assur-
ance Co.
Turner & Co., agents-
Netherlands India Marine Insurance
Company
Home & Colonial Assurance Company
Northern Fire and Life Assurance
Company
塢船州褔 Soong-hoe.
FOOCHOW Dockyard.
Capt. J. C. Saunders, manager
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co.
Turner & Co., agents
EASTERN AND Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Russell & Co., agents
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co. Schönfeld & Co., agents
Digitized by
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY, Limited.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
FOOCHOW.
CANADIAN Pacific Railway Co.'s STEAMERS.
Adamson Bell & Co., agents
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED. Butterfield & Swire, agents
Douglas STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
Chu-sheung-min-kok.
CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
Chang Tun-foo, agent
Chung Keen-t'sew, sub-agent
Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's Steam NAVIGATION Co.
Russell & Co., agents
DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFF Rhederei OF HAMBURG.
Siemssen & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
BEN LINE OF STEAMERS.
Cibb, Livingston & Co., agents
GIBB LINE OF CHINA AND AUSTRALIAN
STEAMERS.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., managers
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.
Russell & Cɔ., agents
CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
NAVIGAZIONEe Generale Italiana. FLORIO & RUBATTINO Co.
Fairhurst & Sutherland, agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
CHINA SHIPpers' Mutual Steam NAVIGATION Co.
Purdon & Co., agents
WEST AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
395
IMPERIAL Chinese TeleGRAPH ADMI
NISTRATION.
Chow Kung-foo, manager
Chow Yu-ting, assistant manager
L. Colding, engineer-in-chief
REUTER'S Telegram Co.
Joseph Phillips, agent
司公綫電東大
Ta-tong teen-hsien kong-sze.
Rastern EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND
CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED.
F. J. Rentzsch, superintendent, Foochow
and Sharp Peak
J. Hansen, acting clerk in charge,
Sharp Peak
G. G. Uren, operator, Sharp Peak F. W. Edwards, senior clerk, Foochow Hon Mann Chow, counter clerk 3 Chinese operators
3 Chinese clerks
Ping-chong.
FOOCHOW ICE AND AERATED WATER
COMPANY.
Mrs. A. H. Begley
T. Brockett
River Steamers.
"Hongkong," "Grip," "Mingan"
SHANGHAI Local Post Office.
Hedge & Co., agents at Foochow Dobie & Co., agents at Pagoda Anchorage
Banks.
Agra Bank, Limited
Gilman & Co., agents
#Cha-ta.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China
F. W. Marshall, agent
W. Munro, accountant
行銀利有 Yew.lee.
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India,
London, and China
Purdon & Co., agents
Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris
Russell & Co., agents
Digitized by
896
WHHway-foong.
FOOCHOW.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpo-
ration
A. D. Mactavish, acting agent
National Bank of India, Limited
Turner & Co., agents
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents
Professions, Trades, &c.
Tien-cheang.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants
F. Cave Thomas, tea inspector M. Woodley,
F. E. Richards
H. V. Boyol
Tai-hing.
Bathgate & Co., merchants
John Bathgate
Tobias Pim
Jas. H. Bathgate
do.
Brockett, G. T., commission agent
. T. Brockett (London)
T. Brockett
(See Advertisement.)
Tai-koo.
Butterfield & Swire, merchants
W. J. Robinson, tea inspector G. Martin do.
L. H. Helbling
Do-bee.
Dobie & Co., shipchandlers and coal dea-
lers, Pagoda Island
C. B. Buyers, in charge
Man-hing.
England & Co., Frank H., merchants
F. H. England
H. Skerrett Rogers
C. Skerrett Rogers, tea inspector B. Pereira
Tai-loong.
England & Co., McHenry, merchants
佈吧
Etam, Baboo, general storekeeper, navy
contractor, purveyor, and proprietor of "Foochow Bakery"
Loong-man.
Fairhurst, Sutherland & Co., merchants, commission agents and public tea in- spectors
Thos. Fairhurst Hugh Sutherland Li Shun Ting
Hip-loong.
Fearon, Low & Co., merchants
Randall H. Pye (absent) Frank Leyburn (Amoy)
John Odell, agent
"Foochow Daily Echo
""
Foochow Printing Press, proprietors
Foochow Hotel
G. T. Brockett, proprietor (absent)
T. Brockett
Ghea-hing.
Fraser, Ramsay & Co., tea merchants
R. H. W. Fraser
R. Ramsay
A Koon-yeek.
Galton & Co., public tea inspectors and
commission agents
W. P. Galton
H. B. Ellerton, tea inspector
H. F. MacEwen
記乾 Kien-kee.
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants
H. P. Tennant
Alex. W. V. Gibb
* Tai-ping.
Gilman & Co., merchants
G. Slade
L. M. F. Grant
Hung-long.
Gittins & Co., John, merchants John Gittins (London)
H. J. J. Chambers
Thos. Gittins, Jr., Wm. Gittins
J. P. Pereira
** Ah-Tai.
Harman & Co., G., commission agents,
ship brokers, and auction: ers
Geo. Harman
Thos. O. B. Harman (absent)
Ting Mu-Lan
Digitized by
FOOCHOW.
E-lee.
Hedge & Co., merchants
Thomas Dunn (absent)
J. A. Coffin
H. W. Churchill
J. L. Hartshorn
利復 Hock-lee.
Hock Lee & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents
Tan Kim Ching (Singapore)
Tiong Ah Hok
Paul Pettick, signs per pro.
Lim Ting Ping
Lew Kim Sen, European dept.
Wong Chik Sing,
do.
Wong Siong Twan, Chinese dept.
Hee Sit Chong, Silk dept.
Chai Tan Chee, do.
Lim Chong Yee, Insurance
and others
(See Advertisement.)
if
Tung chung.
Hunter, W. L., merchant
W. L. Hunter
J. W. Tilley
Wm. Graham, tea inspector John Silverlock, Jr., do.
Yee-wo.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
R. W. H. Wood
C. King, tea inspector
H. Shelley Brand, do.
D. da Roza
興怡 Yee-hein.
do.
Kaw Hong Take & Co., merchants, com-
mission agents, and shipbrokers
Kaw Hong Take (Hongkong)
Kaw Eong Hean
Kimura, S., photographer
Loo-seng-heong.
Teen-hock.
Love & Co., merchants
J. H. Love
Jno. J. de Souza
Lowe, R., Pagoda Anchorage
打美 Me.ta.
Mehta & Co., merchants and commission
agents
E. N. Mebta (Bombay)
B. S. Mehta (Amoy)
D. N. Saklatwalla (Hongkong) Dorabjee F. Tumboly
D. D. Talati
Fow-sing.
897
Minchin & Co., merchants and commis- sion agents, and agents Chinese En- gineering and Mining Co., Kaiping
G. Minchin
G. Bengsian
Wong Poa
C. K. Lee
昌裕
Yü-cheong.
Odell & Co., merchants
John Odell
John C. Oswald
茂太 Tai-mow.
Oliver & Co., George, merchants
George Oliver (London)
John Pinel (London)
E. A. Crocker
E. C. Pearce
E. C. Millard
慶
Khen-kee.
Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-
mission agents
E. S. Labier (Bombay)
D. D. Ollia (Taiwanfoo)
F. C. Keeka (Foochow)
C. B. Kohiar (Hongkong)
J. M. Vajifdar
do.
C. F. Shroff (Amoy) D. J. Petigurra (Takao) A. D. Vania Tamsui)
B. H. Mory
A. N. Gameer (Tamsui)
Dinshaw J. Petigurra (Amoy)
Fu Wo-kee.
Phillips, Joseph, exchange and share broker and general commission agent
Kung.eu.
Phipps, Phipps & Co., merchants
A. L. Phipps (absent)
H. G. Phipps
Fou-chong.
Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants.
M. F. Piatkoff (absent)
J. M. Molchanoff (absent)
S. A. Cheerkoff
S. D. Malashkin
Digitized by
.898
Tung-chun.
Purdon & Co., merchants
J. A. Maitland (absent)
J. G. Purdon (Shanghai)
Goring Bushby, tea inspector
生醫你厘 Lin-ne E-sang.
FOOCHOW.
Rennie and Adam, medical practitioners
T. Rennie, M.D. & C.M.
T. B. Adam, M.D. & C.M.
臣弼羅
Lo-be-sun.
Robertson, H. J., architect and builder
Loong-cheung.
Rozario & Co., D., commission agents
D. do Rozario
Kee-cheang.
Russell & Co., merchants
M. W. Greig, tea inspector
C. A. B. Heath
C. S. Moore
do.
Fook-hing.
臣禪 Seem-sun.
Siemssen & Co., merchants
G. Siemssen, tea inspector H. Puttfarcken
Tack-cheong.
Speshiloff & Co., S. I., merchant
S. I. Spesbiloff (Hankow)
L. P. Sherkoonoff, do.
W. M. Koreylin
P. N. Cheredoff
G. F. Iberson
豐類 Shun-feng.
Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants
J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)
O. J. Molotkoff (Hankow)
A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)
P. N. Shoolingin
D. M. Melinkoff P. Mallakoff Alves
Wha-kee.
Turner & Co., merchants
A. W. Walkinshaw
A N. Mendes
Sanderson & Co., merchants
K. D. Adams (Canton)
J. L. P. Sanderson (London)
Geo. E. J. Gardiner, sigus per pro.
A. A. da Roza
宜沙新 Sin-ga-8un.
Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants
M. S. Perry, ageut
M. E. Hyeems
Saunders, Captain J. C., marine surveyor for Lloyd's agents and local insurance offices, Pagoda Anchorage
Sang-kee.
Schoenke, F., watchmaker & photographer
Yue-foong.
Schönfeld & Co., merchants
F. Schönfeld
Werner Krohn
Shaw, Capt. S. L., marine surveyor for Germanic Lloyd's and local insurance offices, Pagoda Island; residence, Pagoda Anchorage
Yung-tai-ng.
Underwood, J. J., M.B., C.M. Edinr.,
L.R.C.S.E., medical practitioner, Pago.
da Anchorage
房藥大氏臣屈
Watson & Co., A. S., Limited, "The
Dispensary," chemists and druggists,
aerated water makers, wine, spirit, and
cigar merchants
T. Hetherington, manager Lou Yut Chor
Wha-cock-tzi.
Weeks, H. B., exchange and general broker,
and commission agent
FOOCHOW NATIVE Hospital and DISPENSARY.
Committee of Management-G. Siemssen (hon. secretary and treasurer), Colin M. Ford, J. C. A. Wingate, C. Hannen, H. Sutherland, T. Rennie, M.D., T. B. Adam, M.D.
Medical Officers-Drs. Rennie and Adam
Digitized by
FOOCHOW.
FOOCHOW General Chamber of
COMMERCE.
Committee-Gerald Slade, chairman; R. W. H. Wood, vice-chairman; John Odell, H. P. Tennant, W. L. Hunter Secretary-Werner Krohn
FOOCHOW Club.
Chairman-G. Slade
Hon. Treasurer-R. W. H. Wood
Committee-C. M. Ford, G. E. J. Gar-
diner, T. Pollard, T. Rennie, M.D., G.
Siemssen, J. W. Tilley Secretary-J. Phillips
↑
Missionaries.
Ang-lik-kang Hoi.
ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Ven. Archdeacon John Wolfe Rev. R. W. Stewart, M.A.
Rev. L. Lloyd
Rev. W. Banister (Ku Cheng)
Rev. J. Martin (Hok Ning Foo) Rev. C. Shaw
Rev. John Collins
B. v. S. Taylor, M.D. (Hok Ning Foo)
Miss Goldie, C.M.S.,
Miss Bushell, F.E.S.
Miss J. Newcombe, C.E.Z.S.
Miss H. Newcombe, C.E.Z.S.
Miss Hankin, C.E.Z.S.
do.
*** Mei-e-mei kow.wui. AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION.
Rev. Nathan Sites
Rev. Nathan J. Plumb
Rev. M. C. Wilcox
Rev. G. B. Smyth (absent)
Rev. J. H. Worley
Miss Kate A. Corey, M.D.
Miss Lizzie M. Fisher (absent)
Miss Carrie I. Jewell
Miss S. R. Pray, M.D. (absent)
Miss Mabel C. Hartford
Rev. W. H. Lacy
會公道傳部美
Mei-pu-chwʻen-tao kung-wui.
AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Rev. Caleb C. Baldwin, D.D. absent)
Rev. Charles Hartwell Rev. Simeon F. Woodin Rev. J. E. Walker
Rev. Geo. H. Hubbard H. T. Whitney, M.D. Miss Ella J. Newton
Miss Emily S. Hartwell (absent)
Miss Hannah C. Woodbull
Miss Kate C. Woodhull, M.D.
Miss Elsie M. Garretson
Miss Caroline Koerner
Jones, Spencer, evangelist
堂主天尾浦船番台南
Nan-tay huan-sun-puo-muy tsen-chio-tin. ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH.
Right Rev. Dr. Salvador Masot, O.P.
堂主天巷尾澳外門南
Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong tsen-chio-tin.
Rev. Basso, O.P., provincial vicar
Rev. I. Ibanez, O.P.
Rev. J. Cottell, O.P.
Rev. C. Plá, O.P. Rev. M. Gimeno, O.P. Rev. E. Verges Rev. G. Mann
Rev. E. Sanchez
Rev. J. Valls
Rev. M. Vila
Rev. M. Moreno
Rev. Ramon Bienes
Rev. Josephus Ramos
15 Chinese priest missionaries
20 Scholars in seminary
堂慈仁菴尾澳 外門 南
Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong yan-tze-tin.
FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.
Under the control of Dominican Sisters.
899
Mother Joaquina del Sso. Sacramento, su
perior
Mother Trinidad Romero
Mother Pascuala Viron
200 Foundlings
Masonic.
FOOCHOW LODge, No. 1912.
Worshipful Master-E. A. Crocker
Im. Past Master-T. Ronnie
Senior Warden-T. Hetherington
Junior Warden-G. Le Gros
Treasurer-A. C. Marshall Secretary-J. W. Tilley, P.M. Senior Doacon-F. G. Becke Junior Deacon-J. N. Segardel Inner Guard-J. Phillips Tyler-O. E. Bailey
Digitized by
"
WENCHOW.
Wên-chow-fu, one of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention, is the chief town in the department of the same name occupying the south-east corner of Che-kiang province. The city is situated on the south bank of the river Ou-kiang, about twenty miles from its mouth, in lat. 27 deg. 18 min. 4 sec. N., long. 120 deg. 38 min. 28 sec. E. The site is a well cultivated plain, bounded on all sides, but at a distance of some five miles, by lofty hills. The walls are said to have been first erected during the fourth century, and enlarged and re-built by the Emperor Hung-Wu in 1385. They are formed of stone, diagonally laid at the foundation, and partly also of brick, and measure about four miles in circumference. The streets are wider, straighter, and cleaner than those of most Chinese cities. They are well paved with brick and kept in careful and constant repair by the housebolders. They slope down on either side to water ways, which in their turn communicate with canals permeating the whole city. There are numerous large nunneries and temples in Wênchow. The Custom-house, outside the chief gate, known as the Shwang Mên or Double Gate," the Tautai's Yamên, the Prefect's and other public offices in a cluster, and the Founding Hospital, all near the centre, are the other chief buildings. The latter institution, built in 1748, contains one hundred apartments. It is supported by the interest of invested subscriptions and the rental of alluvial lands presented to it by the Government. There is also a Beggar's Asylum outside the south-west gate. It was built during the 14th century, and is supported by the State. The monthly allowance for each recipient is one tael and a balf, but it is reported that few avail themselves of the charity. Among the objects of greatest interest and curiosity to the stranger are two pagodas situated on Conquest" Island abreast of the city. They are both of great antiquity and, with the houses close by, were some time the retreat of Ti Ping, the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when seeking to escape from the Mongols under Kublai Khan. The British Consul and the Customs tide- waiters occupy apartments on the island used by His Majesty, who has left behind bim autographs preserved to this day in the adjoining temple. The estimated population of the city is from 80,000 to 100,000.
"
Wêuchow was formerly a great seat of the tea trade, and previous to 1861 was, it is said by some, the only port in the department from which the tea was allowed to be exported. The city was then in a flourishing condition. But in order to prevent the teas from falling into the hands of the Tai-p'ing rebels, who overran the whole district during that year, this regulation was exchanged for one which authorized the export of tea at any of the Customs stations along the coast; consequently the trade soon gra- vitated to Foochow in the south and to Ningpo in the north. It was thought that on the conversion of Wênchow into a treaty port it would speedily recover its old position as a tea exporting place, but this has not proved to be the case, although it is estimated that ea could be put on the Wênchow market for $2 per picul less than at Foocbow, owing to the higher cost of transport to the latter part. At present there is no foreign settlement, and the foreign residents are a mere handful, consisting almost entirely of officials and missionaries. A large quantity of native opium is produced in the vicinity of Wênchow. There is a considerable native export trade in wood and amboos, brought down the river in rafts from Ch'u-chow. The annual value of this trade is estimated to be not less than $2,000,000. The shops and yards engaged in it are situated in the west suburb, where immense quantities of bamboos and poles are kept on hand. Wenchow is also celebrated for its bitter oranges. The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1886 was Tls. 368,238 s against Tls. 296,343 in 1885. The export of Tea in 1886, was 2,619 piculs, as com: ared with 2,919 piculs in 1885. The value of the whole trade of the port for 1886 was Tle. 576,932, compared with Tls. 487,870 in 1885.
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Consulates.
WENCHOW-NINGPO.
門衙事領國英大
DIRECTORY.
Ta Ying-kwok ling-sz-nga-mun.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-W. Gavin Stronach
Constable-John Compton
GERMANY.
In charge of Interests-W. G. Stronach
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Consul-W. Gavin Stronach
SWEDEN ANd Norway. In charge W. Gavin Stronach
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Ou Hai-kuan.
Assistant in charge-Jas. R. Brazier Assistant-D. J. Macgowan Clerk-D. Percebois
401
Medical Officer-D. J. Macgowan, M.D. Linguist-Huang Ping
Assistant Examiner-Ğ. W. Luce
Tidewaiters-R. D. J. Simpson, W E.
Robinson
CHINA MERCHANTS S. N. Co
Yeh Chang, shipping agent
Missionaries.
CHINA INLAND MISSION
Rev. G. and Mrs. Stott (absent) R. Grierson (Ping Yang)
W.
Sayers
Miss J. C. Oliver
Miss Britton
Miss Judd
do.
ENGLISH UNITED METHODIST FREB CHURCH MISSION.
Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Soothill
NINGPO.
Ningpo is situated on the river Yung, in the province of Chekiang, in lat. 29 deg 55 min. 12 sec. N., and long. 121 deg. 22 min. E. It was one of the five ports thrown open to foreigners in 1842. Foreigners had, however, visited Ningpo at an early date. Portuguese traded there in 1522; a number of them settled in the place in that and succeeding years, and there was every prospect of a rising and successful colony soon being established. But the lawless acts of the Portuguese soon attracted the attention of the Government, and in 1542 the Governor of Chekiang ordered the settlement to be destroyed and the population to be exterminated. A large force of Chinese troops soon besieged the place, destroying it entirely, and out of a population of 1,200 Portuguese, 800 were massacred. No further attempt at trade with this port was made till towards the close of the 17th century, when the East India Company established a factory at the island of Chusan, some forty miles from Ningpo. The attempt to found a trade mart there, however, proved unsatis- factory, and the factory was abandoned after a very few years' trial. The port was deserted by foreigners for many years after that. When hostilities broke out between Great Britain and China in 1839, the fleet moved north from Canton, and on the 13th October, 1841, occupied Ningpo, and an English garrison was stationed there for some time. In March, 1842, an attempt was made by the Chinese to retake the city, but the British artillery repulsed them with great slaughter. Ningpo was evacuated on May 7th, and, on the proclamation of peace in the following August, the port was thrown open to foreign trade.
Ningpo is built on a plain, which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They
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NINGPO.
are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. Several of the streets are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 240,000.
The trade at Ningpo has never been large. This is owing to a considerable extent, doubtless, to the proximity of Shanghai. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1886 was 8,243 piculs, as compared with 7,866 piculs in 1885. Of Tea, there were 149,125 piculs exported in 1886, and 168,462 in 1885; Cotton, 5,198 piculs in 1886, and 6,434 piculs in 1885. The total value of the trade of the port was Tls. 13,248,307 in 1886; and Tls. 12,481,097 in 1885.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
門衙事領國英大
Da Ing-hsh Ling-ze-ngô-meng. GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-William M. Cooper (absent)
Acting Consul-B. C. G. Scott Constable-J. Deas
FRANCE.
Agent for Consul General-W. M. Cooper
(absent)
Prett Da-me Ling-xe-ngô-meng. UNITED STATES.
Consul-Thos. F. Pettus
Interpreter-R. Kleine Marshal-R. A. Cowley
*** Da-tá Ling-ze-ngô-meng.
GERMANY.
Acting Vice-Consul-
AUSTRIA-Hungary.
Coneul-W. M. Cooper (absent)
Acting Consul―B. C. G. Scott
門衙事頜威瑙威瑞大
Da-sae-uhe nau-way Ling-se-ngô meng.
SWEDEN ANd Norway.
Acting Vice-Consul-M. S. Perry
DENMARK.
Vice-Consul-W. M. Cooper (absent)
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Che Hae-kwan.
Commissioner F. Kleinwachter Assistants-R. S. Yorke, J. A. Kerr, 0.
Tiberii, W. Grundmann
Medical Officer-C. C. De Burgh Daly Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-A.
Kliene
Examiner-J. W. Burke
Assistant Examiners-C. V. Bono, F.
Haughton
Tide-waiters-J. H. J. Susemihl, J. T. Truby, H. L. L. Pritchard, W. Boad, A. W. Best, C. W. de Berigny, W. C. Bond, E. F. Sierp
CHINHAI STATION.
Assist. Tidesurveyor-T. J. Ballard
LIGHT KEEPERS.
Tiger Island-Ku Ah-hsiao and two assis-
tants
Square Island-Chen Chang-yung and
three assistants
Tehung-bu"wong.
TAOTAI'S POLICE.
Controller and Magistrate-J. C. Watson
Sergeant-John Willis
Interpreter-Chang Fung
Constables-16 Chinese
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Insurances.
Davidson & Co., agents―
NINGPO.
Lloyd's North China Insurance Company, Ld Canton Insurance Office, Límite d Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Com-
pany of London--Life
Hartmann, J., agent-
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Chinese Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office
Standard Life Assurance Co.
McCaslin & Co., agents--
Straits Insurance Co., Limited
Wadman & Co., E., agents--
China Traders' Insurance Company Imperial Fire Insurance Co.
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD. Davidson & Co. agents
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED. Davidson & Co., agents
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co. Hwa Siau Hu, shipping agent
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO CO. Wadman & Co., agents
Bank.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration
Davidson & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, and Trades.
生醫臺 Dae I-sang.
Daly, C. C. de Burgh, M.B., B.Ch.
LH Khuông-ngn.
源廣
Davidson & Co., merchants
Patrick Davidson
Geo. Davidson
Nying-jing.
403
McCaslin & Co., merchants, commission
agents, and manufacturers of rush hats
C. McCaslin
L. McCaslin
MWô-jing.
Wadman & Co., merchants
E. Wadman
Ê ty Hung chong. Wong & Co., C. T., merchants W. King Kow, manager Ooey Keng Beng
Pilots.
P. M. Pedersen, lugger Teazer J. Smith, cutter Orphan
Missionaries.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rt. Rev. G. E. Moule, D.D. (Hangchow) Rev. J. Bates
Rev. J. C. Hoare, M.A.
Rev. J. H. Morgan Rev. W. Moule, B.A.
Rev. C. J. S. Symons, B.A. Miss Laurence Rev. A. Elwin
(Hangchow),
Rev. J. H. Sedgwick do., Rev. J. H. Horsburgh
absent
do.
Rev. G. W. Coultas
do.
Dr. D. Main
do.
Rev. J. M. Neale,
do.
Dr. Herbert Hicken
do.
Bev. J. D, Valentine (Shaoubying)
Rev. A. R. Fuller (absent)
會公老長國美大
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. W. J. and Mrs. McKee
Mrs. F. E. Butler
Miss S. A. Warner
Rev. G. F. and Mrs. Fitch
Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Judson (Hangchow) Rev. F. V. and Mrs. Mills
do.
AMERICAN SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN
MISSION.
Rev. J. L. Stuart
Rev. G. W. Painter
Me.ih.
Rev. J. F. Johnson Mrs. A. E. Randolph Miss Helen Kirkland Rev. R. V. Lancaster Miss Lily Sidball
Hartmann, J., merchant
Julius Hartmann
(absent)
do. (Hangchow) do. do.
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SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING Female
EDUCATION IN THE EAST.
Miss G. Smith
NINGPO.
*** Ning-po Tieng-tsu-tang. CATHOLIC MISSION OF CHEKIANG PROVINCE.
Mgr. P. M. Reynaud, Bishop of Fussulan
CHINA INLAND MISSION.
J. J. Meadows (Shaohying)
Rev. James Williamson (Funghwa)
W. D. Rudland (Taichow)
Miss A. Higginbotham
J. M. Rizzi
(Ningpo)
Fung-hua Hsien.
J. B. Bret
do.
I. Urgé
do.
D. V. Procacci
do.
J. L. Perras
do.
A. Heckmann
do.
J. Chastle
do.
B. L. Ibarrutby
do.
C. E. Mustel
do.
P. L. Ferrant
do.
P. L. Favean
do.
E. Barberet
do.
R. Langman do.
J. M. Liberge
do.
J. Lesoin
do.
G. Stott (absent)
Rev. J. Heal (Shauhying)
Miss S. Carpenter (Kien-chow)
Miss M. Carpenter
Miss Oliver (Wenchow)
A. Wright (Kinghwa)
do.
M. Harrison (Ninghai) R. Grierson (Wenchow) E. S. Sayers
do.
D. Thompson (Kien-chow)
ENGLISH UNITED METHODIST FREE
CHURCH MISSION.
Rev. F. and Mrs. Galpin
Rev. R. and Mrs. Swallow
Rev. W. E. Soothill (Wênchow)
會公禮浸美大 1408★ Ta Me Tsing-li Kong-we.
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.
Rev. Horace Jenkins, Shao-hing
Mrs. H. M. Jenkins,
do.
Rev. J. R. and Mrs. F. D. Goddard
S.P. Barchet, M.D.and Mrs. M. E. Barchet Rev. G. L. Mason, and Mrs. E. K. Mason
(Hangchow)
Rev. J. S. Adams (Kinghwa)
Mata do.
Mrs. Adams
Miss E. Inveen
Miss E. Stewart
Chu-san Ting-hay.
SISTERS OF CHARITY.
At Ningpo, "Maison de Jésus Enfant"- Marie Louise Solomniac, supérieure, Louise Louy, Germaine Dauverchain, Louise Guillon, Augustine Perreaud, Magdeleine Rattat, Jeanne Bogliassino, Agnès Maidieux, Marie Théron At Tinghai (Chusan), "Maison de la Pré- sentation "-Marie Archenault, supé- rieure, Cécile Roddier, Marie Perrin, Adèle Faure, Vencent Cettier
At Hangchow, "Maison de St. Vincent".
Marie Inbert, supérieure, Gabrielle Perboyre, Angelique de Luscan, Marie Duparc, Marguerite Ricaud
Tgy-Ping Yuen.
At Ningpo, "Hospital St. Joseph"-Phi- lomène Gilbert, supérieure, Jeanne Ridez, Marie Cayrel, Stephanie Muhlinghaus
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SETTLEMENT
ROAD
Electric Company
APOO
Portuguese Club
AMERICAN
General Hospital
ROAD
NORTH
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Astor HouLER?
Hotel
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HO
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100
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PUBLIC GARDEN
HRM.Consulate
VA
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Mixed Court
Raquet
Public
QUANGYIK
#Polico *Station
LOAD
Courts
100
T
Horse
Bazaar
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CREEK
Rac
·Cemetery
WHA
Cours
N
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Bell
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RANCE
QUAI
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Passage Montigny.
Frenchi {Post Office
French Municipal
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EN
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S.Joseptie Church
(Little North Gute
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(North Gute
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Nig
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French Hoad to Sicawei
STREET PLAN
of the
BRITISH AND FRENCH
CONCESSIONS
AT
SHANGHAI.
Scate of Bnglish. Fort
Digitized by 000
горо
"1. Bartholomew, Falin"
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SHANGHAI.
The most northerly of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the British Treaty of Nanking, is situate at the extreme south-east corner of the province of Kiang-su, in latitude 31.15 north, and longitude 121.29 east of Greenwich, at the junction of the rivers Hwang-po and Woosung (the latter called by foreigners the Soochow Creek), about twelve miles above the village of Woosung, where their united waters debouch into the estuary of the Yangtsze. The soil is alluvial and the country perfectly flat, the nearest eminence that can be called a hill being distant about nineteen miles. The river opposite the city and foreign settlements, once a narrow canal, was, some seventeen years ago, 1,800 feet broad at low water, but has been rapidly narrowing till it is now only 1,200 feet. The Soochow Creek, which was, judging by old records, at one time at least three miles across, has now a breadth of only a hundred yards. The average water on the bar at Woosung at high water springs is nineteen feet, the greatest depth of late years being twenty-three feet. The bar is the cause of heavy loss to shipowners and merchants through the detention of ocean steamers. After repeated efforts to induce the Chinese authorities to deepen it, a dredger was recently built for the purpose, but has not yet been brought into use.
""
Shanghai-the name means upper sea or near the sea "-became a hsien or third rate city in the fourteenth century, and the walls, which are three and a half miles in circuit, with seven gates, were erected at the time of the Japanese invasion, in the latter part of the sixteenth century. It had been an important seat of trade for many centuries before the incursion of foreigners. It was captured by the British forces on 19th June, 1842.
The ground selected by Captain Balfour, the first British Consul, for a Settle ment for his nationals, lies about half a mile north of the city walls, between the Yang-king-pang and Soochow Creeks, and extends backward from the river to a ditch connecting the two, called the Defence Creek, thus forming what may be called an island, a mile square. The port was formally declared open to trade on the 17th November, 1843. The French subsequently settled on the ground between the city walls and the British Concession, and in exchange for help rendered in driving out the rebels who had seized the city in 1853, got a grant of the land extending for about a mile to the south between the city walls and the river. They have since by purchase extended the bounds of the Concession westward to the " Ningpo Joss house," a mile from the river. Later on the Americans rented land immediately north of Soochow Creek, in the district called Hongkew, so that the ground now occupied by foreigners extends for about four miles on the left bank of the river. The land in the British Settlement was assessed in November, 1882 at Tls. 10,340,650, that in Hongkew at Tls. 3,550,660, an advance since 1880 of seventy per cent. The assessed value of the land in the French Concession was Tls. 2,306,677 in 1885. The Chamber of Commerce in 1882 valued the lands in the three Settlements at Tls. 24,355,000 and the merchandise in stock at Tls. 32,645,000, together equal to fourteen and a quarter millions sterling. Most of the land along the outside roads and at Pootung, on the opposite bank of the river, is now also rented by foreigners, but natives have recently been considerable purchasers of landed property within the Settlements. All ground belongs nominally to the Emperor of China, but is rented in perpetuity, a tax of fifteen hundred copper cash, equal to about a dollar and a quarter per mow, being paid to the Government annually. About six mow equal one English acre.
The approach by sea to Shanghai is now well lighted and buoyed, and the dangers of the ever shifting banks and shoals as well guarded as can be expected. Under the superintendence of the Engineering department of the Customs, light- houses have been erected on West Volcano, Showeishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, Bonham, and Steep Islands, and at Woosung. There are also two lightships in the Yangtsze below Woosung.
As a port for foreign trade Shanghai grew but gradually until it gained a great impetus by the opening in 1861 of the Yangtsze and Northern ports, secured by the
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SHANGHAI.
Treaty of Tientsin, and a further increase by the opening up of Japan. The first event of importance since the advent of foreigners was the taking of the city by a band of rebels in September, 1853, who held it for seventeen months. This caused a large number of refugees to seek shelter within the foreign settlements, and the price of land rose very considerably. At that time a Volunteer force was formed among the foreign residents, under the command of Captain, now Sir Thomas, Wade, which did really good service. The battle of "Muddy Flat," when the Volunteers, in conjunction with the Naval forces, drove the Imperialists from the neighbourhood" of the Settlements and burned their camps, was fought on 4th April, 1854. Owing to the occupation of the city the authorities were powerless to collect the duties, and it was in consequence agreed between the Taotai and the three Consuls (British, French, and United States') that they should be collected under foreign control. This was found to work so much to the advantage of the Chinese Government that the system was extended, subsequently to the Treaty of Tientsin, to all the open ports, and thus the Foreign Inspectorate of Customs was established, the head- quarters of which were for some years, and according to the original regulations ought still to be, at Shanghai. In 1861 the Taipings approached Shanghai and threatened the city and settlements. The taking of Soochow on 25th May, 1860, had driven a large number of the inhabitants of that city and the surrounding districts to Shanghai for protection, so that the native population increased rapidly. It was variously estimated at from four hundred thousand to a million, but the smaller number is probably nearer the truth. So immensely did the price of land rise that it is stated ground which had originally cost foreigners fifty pounds per acre was sold for ten thousand pounds. At this time the old Race Course and Cricket Ground was sold at such an enormous profit that after the shareholders had been repaid the original cost there was a balance of some forty-five thousand taels, which the owners generously devoted to the foundation of a fund for the use of the public, to be applied to the pur- poses of recreation only. Unfortunately thirty thousand taels of this amount was lent by the treasurer on his own responsibility to the Club, in which institution he was a shareholder. As the shareholders were never able to repay this loan out of the profits on the Club, the building and furniture were taken over in 1869 by the trustees on behalf of the Recreation Fund, to which the building still belongs. This fund has proved very useful in rendering assistance to some other public institutions, besides having purchased for public recreation all the ground in the interior of the new Race Course. By 1861 provisions had increased in price to four times what they had been some years previously. Efforts were made to keep the rebels at a distance from Shanghai; a detachment of British Royal Marines and an Indian Regiment garrisoned the walls, while the gates on the side towards the French Settlement were guarded by French Marines. In August, 1861, the city was attacked, and the suburbs between the city walls and river were in consequence destroyed by the French, the rebels being ultimately driven back. In December, the rebels to the number of one hundred thousand again threatened the Settlements. The approaches were barricaded and the Defence Creek constructed and fortified at an expense of forty-five thousand taels. Before the close of 1862 the rebels had been driven by the British Forces beyond a radius of thirty miles around Shanghai.
At the time the local native Authorities were severely pressed they availed themselves of the services of an American adventurer named Ward, who raised a band of deserters from foreign ships and rowdies of all nations who had congregated at Shanghai, with whose help he drilled a regiment of natives. After passing under the command of another low caste American of the name of Burgevine, who sub- sequently deserted to the rebels, the Imperial Authorities found it impossible to control these raw and undisciplined levies, and at their earnest request Admiral Sir James Hope consented to the appointment of Major, afterwards General, Gordon, R.E., to the command. Having by him been made amenable to discipline, they now rendered the greatest service in the suppression of the rebellion; indeed it is generally believed that the Taipings would never have been overcome but for the assistance of The Ever Victorious Army," as this hastily raised band was named. Amongst other
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SHANGHAI.
407
services they regained possession of the important city of Soochow on 27th November, 1863, which virtually ended the rebellion. A monument in memory of the officers who fell stands at the north end of the Bund. From 1860 to 1865 one British and two Indian Regiments and a battery of Artillery were stationed at Shanghai.
Since that time there have been few historical events worthy of record in a brief summary. On Christmas eve, 1870, the British Consulate was burned down and most of the records completely lost. In May, 1874, a riot occurred in the French Settlement, owing to the intention of the Municipal Council to make a road through an old graveyard belonging to the Ningpo Guild. One or two Europeans were severely injured, and three natives lost their lives. A considerable amount of foreign owned property was destroyed. An extensive fire in the French Concession in August, 1879, destroyed 221 houses; the loss was estimated at Tls. 1,500,000.
As at all the open ports, foreigners are in judicial matters subject to the immediate control of their Consuls, British subjects coming under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court which was opened in September, 1865. Subjects of Her Britannic Majesty have to pay a poll tax of five dollars for gentlemen and one dollar for "artisans and labourers," for which they have the privilege of being registered at the Consulate, and of being heard as plaintiffs before the Court. There is enforced registra- tion at several of the other Consulates, but it is free of charge. Chinese resident in the Foreign Settlements are amenable to their own laws, administered by a so-called Mixed Court, which was established at the instigation of Sir Harry Parkes in 1864, and is presided over by an official of the rank of Tung-chi. The cases are watched by foreign assessors from the different Consulates. The working of the Court, especially in regard to civil suits, is far from satisfactory, as the judge has not sufficient power to enforce his decisions. The matter has lately been engaging the attention of the authorities at Peking. For the French Concession there is a separate Mixed Court, which sits at the French Consulate.
In local affairs the residents govern themselves by means of Municipal Councils, under the authority of the "Land Regulations." These were originally drawn up by H.M.B. Consul in 1845, but have since undergone various amendments. In 1854 the first general Land Regulations-the city charter, as they may be called-were arranged between the British Consul, Captain Balfour, and the local authorities, by which persons of all nationalities were allowed to rent land within the defined limits, and in 1863 the so-called "American Settlement" was amalgamated with the British into one Municipality. The "Committee of Roads and Jetties," originally consisting of "three upright British Merchants," appointed by the British Consul, afterwards became the "Municipal Council," elected by the renters of land, and when the revised Land Regulations came into force in 1870, the "Council for the Foreign Community of Shanghai North of the Yang-king-pang," elected in January of each year by all householders who pay rates on an assessed rental of five hundred taels and owners of land valued at five hundred taels and over. The Council now consists of nine members of various nationalities, who elect their own chairman and vice-chairman, and who give their services free. A committee of residents was appointed in November, 1879, to revise the present regulations, and their work was considered and passed by the ratepayers in May, 1881. Many important improvements have been proposed, but they have yet to receive the sanction of the various governments. The Ministers at Peking have suggested some radical alterations, but these are so opposed to the necessities of the city that the residents, for their own preservation, are bound to offer a strenuous resistance, and it is therefore probable that the new Regulations will not come into force for some time. A separate Council for the French Concession was appointed in 1862, and now works under the "Règlement d'Organisation Municipale de la Concession Française," passed in 1868, and consists of four French and four foreign members, elected for two years, half of whom retire annually. They are elected by all owners of land on the Concession, or occupants paying a rental of a thousand francs per annum, or residents with an annual income of four thousand francs. This, it will be noticed, approaches much more nearly to "universal suffrage" than the franchise of the other
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208
SHANGHAI.
Settlements, which, however, will be considerably reduced should the new Regulations ever become law. The qualification for councillors North of the Yang- king-pang is the payment of rates to the amount of fifty taels annually, or being a householder paying rates on an assessed rental of twelve hundred taels. For the French Concession the requirement is a monetary one of about the same amount. Several efforts have been made to amalgamate the French with the other Settlements, but hitherto without success. A revision of the Règlements for the French Concession is now under consideration. Meetings of ratepayers are held in February of each year, at which the budgets are voted and the new Councils instructed as to the policy they are to pursue. No important measure is undertaken without being referred to a special meeting of ratepayers. The Council divides itself into Defence, Finance, Watch, and Works Committee. This cosmopolitan system of government has for many years worked so well and so cheaply, that Shanghai has fairly earned for itself the name of "The Model Settlement.'
The Revenue of the "Anglo-American Settlement for 1886 amounted to Tls. 377,296.19, and was derived as follows:-
***
19
...
...
**
***
Land Tax, four-tenths of 1 per cent. General Municipal Rate, Foreign Houses, 8 per cent. General Municipal Rate, Native Houses, 10 per cent. Wharfage Dues, including Contribution from Taotai Licences, principally opium shops and jimrickshas Local Post Office Tls. 5,290.20; Sale of Stores Tis. 4,891.40 Night Soil, Tls. 3,661.21, Miscellaneous, Tls. 1,688.68 Interest and Sinking Fund Outstanding, 1885
...
...
...
***
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
""
Tls. 54,156.75
42,642.84
83,507.09
...
56,776.37
...
...
...
91,256.09 10,181.60 5,349.89 17,867.78 15,557.78
Tls. 377,296.19
The Expenditure for the same year was Tls. 353,964.02, and may be divided as
nder :-
Police Department
Sanitary Department, including Hospitals
...
...
...
Tls. 72,232.84
31,516.80
Lighting TI". 24,800.74, Water Supply Tls. 9,025.50 Public Works & Survey, including Garden, Cemeteries, and outside roads Secretariat, Legal and General ...
...
33,826.24
104,485.51
...
...
37,637.11
Interest Tls. 14,179 83, and Sinking Fund Tls, 10,511.28... Volunteers Tls. 5,657.35, Fire Dept. Tls. 2,378.37, Band Tls. 5,878.56. Education Tls. 1,879.30, Museum Tls. 500, Library Tls.100 Local Post Office Tls. 5.211.76, Municipal Stock and Stores 8,753.30... Loan 15,000, Deficit 1885, Tls. 4,215.77
24,691.11
13,914.28
2,479.30
13,965.06
19,215.77
...
Tls. 353,964.02
The Municipal Revenue for 1887 was estimated at Tls. 388,436, and the Expenditure at Tls. 387,987.
The Revenue of the French Concession for 1886 was Tls. 129,975.23. The sources from which it was derived were:-
Land Tax, four tenths of 1 per cent. Foreign House Tax, 4 per cent.... Native House Tax, 8 per cent.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
Licences, principally jinrickshas, brothels and opium shops Cleaning and Lighting Rates and other Taxes ..... Paid by the Taotai and rent of quays and jetties Miscellaneous receipts
Balance from 1885
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
...
...
***
Tls. 9,110.52
2,647.97
26,048.89
...
42,780.33
20,514.69
...
...
D
...
...
...
The Expenditure in 1886 amounted to Tls. 156,877.32:- Secretariat (including Hospitals, Band and Fire Brigade) Public Works (including Lighting)...
Police ...
100
...
...
...
***
...
...
...
...
***
201
...
21,532.50 7,340.33 30,008.18
Tls. 159.983.41
Tls. 38,278.22
85,431.52 33,167.58
Tls. 156,877.32
Digitized by
SHANGHAI.
409.
The revenue for 1887 was estimated at Tls. 145,248 and the expenditure at Tls, 132,826.00.
The Foreign population has considerably increased during late years. The census of 1865 gave the number of foreign residents in the three Settlements as 2,757, army and navy (British) 1,851, shipping 981, a total of 5,589. By the census of June, 1885, there were in the Settlements north of the Yang-king-pang a total of 3,673 foreigners, 1,381 in the English division, 1,934 in Hongkew, and 358 in outside roads and Pootung; of these 1,775 were males, 1,011 females, and 887 children, against 1,281 males, 218 females, and 167 children, a total of 1,666 in 1870, and 1,171 males, 502 females, and 524 children, a total of 2,197 in 1880. The increase has been greatest in Hongkew, where the population is three and a-half times what it was only ten years ago. The proportion of different nationalities was 1,453 British, 457 Portuguese, 274 American, 232 Spanish, 216 German, 66 French, 51 Danish, 178 of various other European nationalities, 595 Japanese, 58 Indians, and 95 Manilaman and other Asiatics. While the adult Foreign male population had increased only 38 per cent. since the census of 1870, the number of women and children had been multiplied five times, and nearly doubled during the last five years. The French Concession con- tains about 400 foreigners, the greater proportion being French and the remainder mostly from other European Continental countries. These figures do not include the population afloat, which may be estimated at from 800 to 1,100. Although the Chinese have no right of residence within the Foreigu Settlement, and indeed were expressly prohibited by the original Land Regulations, some twenty thousand sought refuge within the boundaries from the rebels in 1854, and when the city was besieged by the Taipings in 1860 there were, it is said, at least four hundred thousand natives within the Settlements. As they found some amenities from "squeezing" when under- the protection of foreigners, and foreigners themselves being able to obtain a much higher rental for their land, and finding native house property a very profitable investment, no opposition was made to their residence. In 1870 there were in the three Settlements 75,047. The numbers by the last census (June, 1885) were:- -In the British Settlement 78,735, in Hongkew 20,571, in Foreign Hongs in both Settle- ments 5,864, in villages and huts 4,308, in shipping and boats 6.187, total 125,665. Only 39,604 are natives of Kiangsu, the province in which Shanghai is situated, 41,304 being from Chekiang and 21,013 Cantonese; those in the direct employ of foreigners being almost exclusively from these provinces. The native population of the French Concession in 1885 was estimated at 40,000, and the boat population. about 5,000, say a total for the three Settlements and afloat of 170,500. Nearly two- thirds are adult males. The population of the native city is supposed to be about 125,000. The large congregation of natives in the Settlements is kept in admirable order by a Police force of 56 Europeans, 51 Indians, and 200 natives for the north of the Yang-king-pang, and 40 foreigners and 30 natives for the French Concession. the natives have to be tried by their own authorities, and bribery doubtless works its effects in Shanghai as elsewhere in China, the difficulties of organizing and efficiently working such a small force are considerable. In few places is life and property more
secure.
The climate of Shanghai is generally allowed to be fairly healthy. The death rate amongst foreigners ashore and afloat during the past seventeen years has ranged from 16.9 per thousand (in 1884) to 30.8 per thousand (in 1881). The rate in 1886 was 23.5 per thousand. `Partial outbreaks of cholera have occurred at intervals in recent years, but the great majority of the cases were among the ships in harbour. The number, 25, in 1885 was the highest recorded. Of these 8 were amongst residents If we exclude non-residents the death rate was 18 per thousand in 1886 and has varied, so far as can be estimated in the absence of an annual census, from 14.2 per 1,000 in 1884, to 20 per 1,000 in 1883, a rite which compares favourably with that of large towns in Europe. The Health Officer in a late report says, "out of the seventy-five deaths registered, there were but nine which can in any sense be termed climatic." The Chinese authorities reported 2,486 deaths amongst the natives in the "Anglo-American Settlement" in 1885, which would make the rate 21 per thousand,
Digitized by
410
SHANGHAI,
but that is probably under the real number. The thermometer ranges from 25 deg. to 100 deg. Fahrenheit, the mean of eight years having been 59.2 deg.; winter being 39.1 spring 50.9, summer 78.2, and autumn 62.6. Shanghai approaches nearest to Rome in mean temperature, while the winter temperature of London and Shanghai are almost identical. In the months of October and November there is generally dry, clear, and delightful weather, equal to what can be found in any other part of the world; but when the winter has fairly set in the north-east winds are extremely cold and biting. On January 17th, 1878 the river was frozen over at Woosung. The heat in the summer is sometimes excessive, but generally lasts only a few days at a time. In late years very severe gales have become more frequent. The annual average of rainy days in Shanghai during eight years was 124, the annual rainfall 32.464 inches; 55 wet days occurred in winter, and 69 in summer; the heaviest shower was on the 24th October, 1875, when 7 inches fell in 3 hours. Earthquakes occasionally occur, but have not been known to inflict any serious injury.
The streets of the English and French Settlements all run north and south and east and west, mostly for the whole length of both settlements, crossing each other at right angles. Notwithstanding the soft nature of the soil they are now kept in remarkably good order, at least those near the river, the district chiefly occupied by Europeans. Owing to the nature of the ground, expensive piling is necessary before any foreign buildings can be erected, and all stone has to be brought from a long distance. The Soochow Creek, between the English Settlement and Hongkew, is now crossed by six bridges, three of which are adapted for carriage traffic, and the French is connected with the other Settlement by eight bridges. There are several good driving roads extending into the country, two leading to Sicawei, a distance of about six miles, and one to Jessfield by the banks of the Soochow Creek, for about seven miles.
Another broad road, more recently constructed, runs by the side of the river for six miles. It is intended ultimately to extend it to Woosung. Several other roads have been proposed, but although foreigners are prepared to pay high prices for the land the opposition of the officials has hitherto prevented their construc- tion. At the time the Taipings approached Shanghai some roads for the passage of artillery were made by the British military authorities at the expense of the Chinese Government, one of them extending for seventeen miles into the country; but ex- cepting those close to the settlement they have now been turned into ploughed fields. An inland carriage road to Woosung, made at the expense of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. and others, has now also been reduced to a narrow footpath. The foreshore in front of the settlement has been raised, turfed, and planted with shrubs. The trees planted some years ago having now attained a good height, and several more imposing buildings having been completed, the English and French Bunds form as magnificent a boulevard as any in the East.
Many foreign houses, nearly all of them with several mow of garden ground, have been erected near the outside roads, especially on that leading to the Bubbling Well, which is the main outlet from the settlement, and from which most of the other roads branch off. This road and its extension to Sicawei is planted with trees on both sides, forming a fine avenue of over five miles in length. A small but well laid out and admirably kept Public Garden was formed about 1868 on land recovered from the river in front of the British Consulate. It is now proposed to considerably extend its area by reclaiming the foreshore.
Immense sums have been wasted in various attempts to drain the settlements, principally from the want of skilled direction; but the great difficulties in this matter, arising from the low lying and level nature of the ground, have now been fairly overcome. The settlements are well provided with telegraphic fire alarms. The desire of the Municipal Councils to keep the monopoly in their own hands retarded for many years the inauguration of water works, but a public company has now been established, which furnishes a continuous supply of filtered water at mode- rate rates. The Electric light was introduced in 1882; lamps have been erected at the wharves and on the principal thoroughfares, but it has not yet proved quite satisfactory.
Digitized by
SHANGHAI.
4'1
Shanghai can boast of several fine buildings of various and varied styles of architecture. Trinity Cathedral, erected from a design by Sir Gilbert Scott, is one of the finest specimens of modern ecclesiastical architecture to be found out of Europe, but, from want of funds, the tower and spire, which is an essential part of the design, has not yet been built. There is a Roman Catholic Church in the Fren h Concession and another in Hongkew, the Union Church on the Soochow Creek, also a Chapel belonging to the London Mission and one to the American Episcopalians, and a very pretty and prettily situated Seamen's Church at Pootung, besides several Mis- sion Chapels for natives. The Jesuit Fathers have an extensive Mission establishment and orphanages at Sicawei, to which is attached a museum of natural history, etc., and a valuable scientific observatory, in connection with which there is a time-ball on the French Bund. Under the direction of this institution, a complete system of meteoro logical observations, embracing the whole of the China Seas, has been inaugurated. The Shanghai Club occupies a large and elaborate building at one end of the English Bund. It cost Tls. 120,000, and at that is said to have ruined three contractors. has passed through a varied and peculiar history. There is a really fine Masonic Hall at the other end of the Bund. Amongst the other conspicuous buildings may be mentioned those occupied by the Oriental and Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporations. There is a very fair Theatre, seating 600 persons. The members of the German (Concordia) Club have also a handsome little Theatre attached to their premises in the Canton Road. A monument to the memory of Mr. A. R. Margary, of the British Consular service, who was murdered by Chinese in Yunnan, was unveiled in June, 1880. The principal buildings on the French Concession are the Municipal Hall and the Consulate.
It
Among the institutions of the place may be mentioned the Volunteer Defence Force, consisting of Field Artillery, Light Horse, and Rifle Brigade, the latter con- prising a battalion of four companies. Originally formed in 1861 it gradually went to decay, until the fear of attack after the Massacre at Tientsin in 1870 caused is revival with considerable vigour. It again dwindled in numbers, but the last re- organisation under Major Holliday proved successful, there being now three hundre l members, almost all of whom are effective. The Fire Brigade, which is entirely volunteer, consists of seven Engine and two Hook and Ladder Companies. It is pronounced to be the most efficient Brigade out of the United States. There is a Hospital for foreigners, the building for which, although only completed in 1877, is already found inadequate and so badly situated that a new one is proposed. There are also several Hospitals for natives. The Temperance Society has a good hall and well furnished library, The other public institutions may be enumerated as, a Subscription Library containing about 12,000 volumes, a branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, with the nucleus of a Museum, a Masonic Club, a Sailors' Home, a Polytechnic Institution for Chinese, a Seamen's Library and Museum, a well sup. plied Gymnasium, a Wind Instrument Band, which gives concerts in the Public Gar- dens three times a week during the summer months, a Race Club, possessing a course of a mile and a quarter, a Country Club on the Bubbling Well Road, Parsee, Portu- guese and Customs Clubs, also Pony Paper Hunt, Cricket, Rifle, Yacht, Racquet, and various other Clubs for recreation. The last named owns a building containing two splendid Courts, Bowling Green, Tennis Lawns, etc. There are ten or eleven Masonic bodies, with over 500 members. In 1876 a District Grand Lodge for North China was constituted, with Shanghai as its head-quarters.
There are four Docks at Shanghai, the one at Tunkadoo, opposite the city, having a length of 380 feet over all with a depth at spring tides of 21 feet; the Old Dock at Hongkew is 400 feet long and 18 feet deep at springs, and the New Dock at Pootung, at the lower end of the harbour, measures 450 feet on the blocks, with a depth at high water springs of about 21 feet. All steamers and most sailing vessels now discharge and load at the various public and private wharves. The premises of the Associated Wharf Company have a frontage of about three-quarters of a mile. The Chinese Government has an Arsenal, Dock, and shipbuilding establishment at Kaou Chung- mow, a short distance above the city. The Great Northern Telegraph Company's cable
Digitized by
412
SHANGHAI,
was laid to hanghai in 1871, and that of the Eastern Extension Company in 1884, there being now two distinct lines of communication with Europe. An overland line to Tientsin was opened in December, 1881, which has recently been extended to Peking. There is also a line west to Hankow and south as far as Lungchow, on the Kwangsi border. A railway constructed by a foreign company was opened to Woosung in June. 1876, but after running for sixteen months it was purchased and taken up by the Chinese Authorities. During the short time it was running the passenger traffic alone covered the working expenses, leaving sufficient profit to pay a small dividend. A scheme for Tramways in the settlements was sanctioned some years ago, but has not yet been commenced.__There are four locally owned lines of steamers running on the coast and the river Yangtsze. Several manufactories under both native and foreign auspices have sprung up of late years, and would considerably increase were it not that the native authorities are offering the most determined opposition to any manufactures under the control of foreigners.
The "Astor House" in Hongkew, the "Central" in the British, and the "Hotel des Colonies" in the French Concession, b-sides many second class, give hotel accommodation unexcelled by any port in the East. There are three daily newspapers, the North China Daily News, morning, and the Shanghai Courier, and Shanghai Mercury, evening, also three weeklies, the North China Herald, Celestial Empire, and Temperance Union. There are two native daily papers, the Shun-pao and the Hu-pao. These are sold at the prices of ten and eight cash, equal to a farthing and a half, and have a very large circulation. In one matter, that of Postal accommodation, Shanghai is perhaps over-supplied, there being British, French, American, Japanese, German, Local, and Customs Post-offices. A proposition was recently made by the Chinese Government through the Foreign Customs to take over the Foreign Agencies and Local Post Office, as a preliminary to the establishment of a National Postal Department, but the com- inunity are almost unanimously opposed to giving up the present facilities until they have experience of the working of a Chinese office, and can feel more confidence in the good faith of the Chinese Government. Shanghai was made a port of Registry for British ships in 1874. All foreign hongs and even private houses have to give themselves fancy Chinese names, by which only they are known to the natives. The system is, however, found to have its conveniences. Jinrickshas to the number of 2,500, 1,900 passenger wheelbarrows, and 177 horse vehicles ply for hire in the Settlements.
""
The currency of Shanghai is the tael weight of silver, cast into "shoes
of fifty taels, more or less. The foreign banks issue notes of the value of one dollar and upwards for both taels and dollars. Smaller transactions are conducted in clean Mexican dollars and copper cash. There are seven foreign and numerous native banks in the Settlement.
Shanghai is the great emporium for the trade of the Yangtsze and Northern ports, and to a considerable extent for Japan and Corea. The export of Tea from 1846 to 1850 averaged sixteen million pounds, and Silk during the same period seven- teen thousand bales. The total import and export trade of 1868 was sixty-five million taels. It steadily increased each year until 1881, when it reached Hk. Tls. 141,921,357 but afterwards shewed a great decline, the total for 1884 having been twenty per cent. less than that of 1881. It has since, however, shewn a rapid recovery, the total trade in foreign bottoms, import and export, for the year 1836, as given by the Customs Statistical Department, being Haikwan Tls. 132,671,799, equal to, at Ex. 1.45, $192,374,108, or at Ex. 5s. Otd., slightly over thirty-three millions sterling, an increase of three and two-thirds per cent. on the previous year, which was Hk. Tls. 128,003,083, equal to, at Ex. 1.52, Mex. $194,564,686, or or at Ex. 5s. 34d., nearly thirty-four millions sterling. This was in spite of the rapid and heavy fall in silver, which necessarily restricted business. The value of foreign Opium imported continued to shew a falling off, owing to increased production of and demand for native opium, the quality of which is now much superior to what it formerly was. There was an increase in the export of Black Tea of 24,937 piculs compared with 1885, but a
Digitized by
SHANGHAI.
413
decrease of 90,000 piculs in five years; in Green Tea a falling off of 21,461 piculs, being a decrease of 140,000 piculs for the five years. The export of Silk amounted to 45,740 piculs and about 46,000 piculs waste, etc., against 40,000 piculs and 30,000 piculs waste, etc. the previous year. The import trade in Foreign Goods for 1886 may be summarised as follows:-
From Great Britain
From India
...
From Hongkong
From Japan
From United States
From Continent of Europe...
Tls. 21,563,154 | From Straits
16,980,035 From Australia.
8,172,127
From Chinese Ports 5,230,137 From other Countries
4,556,369 2,216,822
•
...
Tls. 610,876
282,102
321,864
121,442
Hk. Tls. 60,054,928
Of this amount to the value of Haikwan Tls. 45,698,859 was re-exported, namely to the Yangtsze ports Hk. Tls. 20,983,101, to the Northern ports Hk. Tls. 16,259,861, to Ningpo and Southern ports Hk. Tls. 6,844,194, to Japan Hk. Tls. 966,914, to Hongkong Hk. Tls. 354,996, aud to other Foreign Countries Hk. Tls. 289,793, leaving a balance for local consumption and stock of Hk. Tls. 14,356,069. The following were the values of the principal classes of goods imported :-
Cotton Goods. Tls. 22,946,821 Sandalwood
Opium
Woollen Goods.
Metals ...
Kerosine Oil ...
Coal
...
Seaweed
Timber
Dyes and Colours
15,426,450 Isinglass
4,626,824 Biche de Mer 3,727,727 Birds' Nests... 2,145,113 Ginseng 1,566,426 Pepper
...
858,932 Chinaware... 657,524 Matches... 560,115 Needles
***
...Tls. 215,445 203,564
...Tls. 547,157 | Flour ...
...
...
442,991 Sharks' Fins
...
376,134 Soap and Perfumery. 162,677
358,720 Mushrooms
155,182
•
320,616 Cardamoms
138,039
315,464 Sapanwood
122,806
...
117,103
3,297,866
...
311,490 Umbrellas... 232,315 Sundries 221,427
Hk. Tls. 60,054,928
Imports to the value of Tls. 1,886,976 were sent to the interior under Transit Passes; Metals, Kerosine, Coal and Sugar being the principal articles thus conveyed. The imports in foreign bottoms of native produce not re-exported amounted to Hk. Tls. 7,058,374.
The total values of Exports and Re-exports of Native Produce to Foreign Countries, Hongkong, and Chinese ports in 1886 were :-
Tls. 20,767,940 | Nankeens
11,698,989 Tobacco
Silk Tea Rice
...
...
945,431 enware...
Tls. 1,081,259 | China & Earth-} Tls.328,042
...
6,742,385 Fi'e
902,637 Fruit...
...
316,461
do. (Tribute)
1,415,722 | Skin Rugs
609,659 Musk...
308,143
Sugar & Sugar Candy_,78.282 Hemp
...
539,394 Cuttle Fish
307,189
Raw Cotton
2,430,034 Wool
455,948 Dried Lily Flowers 293,162.
Straw Braid
•
1,908,663 Beaus and Beancakes 433,939 | Vermicelli
276,740
Wheat
...
1,357.513 Wax
414,066 Sundries
5,188,170
Paper
...
1,223.715 Copper Cash
376,473
Medicines
1,158,242 Rhubarb
340,299
Hk. Tls. 65,558,497
Of this amount there was sent to
Continent of Europe... Tls. 12,108,107
Southern Ports
...Tls. 13,411,916
Great Britain
8,198,142
Northern Ports ..
11,680,842
United States
6,372,845
Yangtsze Ports
6,794,220
Hongkong. Straits, & India
2,824,788
Hongkong for Chinese Ports 2,361,654
Japan and Corea
984,953
Other Foreign Countries
821,030
To Foreign Countries, Hk. Tls. 31.309,865
To Chinese Ports, Hk. Tls. 34,248,632
The goods for Export brought down under Transit Passes amounted to only Tls. 887,240, almost all of which was Waste Silk and Cocoons.
The total Shipping, entrances and clearances, for the year were-
Steamers ..
ailing Vessels
4,5'3 1,026
5,539
Tonnage Tonnage
...
4,344,857
346,519
4,691,376
Of which 118 steamers and 28 sailing vessels entered, and 321 steamers and 124 sailing
Digitized by
414
SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.
vessels cleared in ballast. The total carrying trade was divided amongst the different flags as under :-
British German... Japanese
French
...
...
...
Steamers. Tonnage. Sailing. Tonnage. Total. Tonnage.
2,598 2,472,683
187
124,765 2785 2,597,418
Duties. Tls. 2,455,695
392 999
265,544
54
14,573
446 280,117
105.652
"
...
191,444 48
22,140
270
213,54
203 796
"
55
129,658
1,340
59
130,998
304 321
122
81,774
122
81,774
""
22
19.807
92
33,043
114
52,850
36,730
""
1,224 1,265 721
519
6,884 1,743 1,334,605
287,034
"
885,146
"
American ... Other Countries.
Chinese...
On Opium
...
75,736
The total Customs Revenue for the year was Haikwan Tls. 4,354,110, consisting of
Import Duties, exclusive of Opium
do.
Coast Trade Duties do.
...
Export Duties
...
On Oji"m, Import, Export, and Coast Tade
Tonnage Dues
...
...
...
Transit Dues...
...
...
...
Tls. 2,166,912
*97,690
167,586
...
...
どこ5,46
...
181,071
55,705
Hk. Tls. 4.354,110
Of the Imports at all the Treaty ports from foreign countries sixty-eight and two- thirds per cent. passed through Shanghai, and of the Exports forty and a half per cent., besides most of the coasting trade; more than half of the whole trade thus belonging to "the commercial metropolis of China."
DIRECTORY.
Consulates and Public Offices.
H.B.M.'s Supreme Court FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.
門衙司使錢刑英大
Ta Ying hsing-ch'ien-sih-ssu Ya-mên.
·Chief Justice-Sir R. T. Rennie
Assistant Judge-R. A. Mowat (absent)
Acting Assistant Judge-Geo. Jamieson
Chief Clerk and Private Secretary-T. G.
Smith
Clerk, Civil Department-M. Jones
do. Criminal Department-W. S. Per-
cival
Chief Usher-T. Hore
Crown Advocate-H. S. Wilkinson, barris-
ter-at-law
BRITISH CONSULATE-General.
The Bund.
門衙總事頜英大
Consul-General-P. J. Hughes
Ta Ying ling-shi-tsung Ya-mên.
Vice-Consul-W. R Carles
First Assistant-E. H. Parker Second do. -J. R. Coulthard Acting do. J. Noël Tratman Clerk and Linguist-E. T. Rivero
do. do.
-Liang C. Weng -Choo Hai Poo
BRITISH REGISTRY OFFICE OF SHIPPING FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.
At the British Consulate-General Registrar-P. J. Hughes
Government Surveyor-J. H. P. Parker
H.B.M. OFFICE OF WORKS FOR THE
TREATY PORTS OF CHINA, JAPAN,
COREA, AND SIAM.
Yuen-ming-yuen Road.
署總部工英大
Ta Ying hung-pu Tsung-shu.
Surveyor-F. Julian Marshall
Assistant Surveyor-Henry A. Collins
BRITISH COnsulate Gaol. Soochow Creek.
Do. in charge of Shipping Dept- Chief Constable-A. Barnes
G. Brown
Act. 2nd do.
-John Morquay
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.
CONSULAT General de France. French Bund.
門衙事領總國西蘭法大
Ta Fah-lan-se-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên.
Consul-General-
-Acting Consul-Leon Dejardin
Chancelier-Degardin
Elève Chancelier-F. Lutscher
✔Assistant-J. Berthelot
Interpreter-Guillien
Writers-Chang Tse-chiang, Ho Tsze-ko
UNITED STATES CONSULATE-GENERAL. Hongkew Bund.
門衙事領總國美大
Ta-me-kwoh tsung-liny-shi Ya-mên.
Consul-General-John D. Kennedy
Deputy Consul-General―J. J. Coffey
Marshal, and Clerk of Consular Court-
George A. Shufeldt
Interpreter, and Assessor at Mixed Court―
W. S. Emens
Physician-Neil Macleod
Gaoler-John O'Neill
RUSSIAN CONSULATE.
7, Nanking Road.
門衙國斯羅俄大
Ta Ngoo-loo-shi-kwoh Ya-mên.
Consul- J. E. Reding
GERMAN CONSULATE-GENERAL. Hongkew Bund.
門衙事頜總國德大
Ta-te-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên.
Consul-General-H. Focke, Dr. jur.
Vice-Consul-F. von Syburg
Interpreter-K. J. Streich (absent) Acting do.-Dr. Merz
Secretary-W. Kölling Usher-M. Kock
Chinese Writer-Ma Yao-ch'un
Physician-K. Zedelius, MD.
Postmaster-W. Anding
DANISH Consulate.
At Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s
BAB Ta-tan-kwoh Koong-kwan.
Acting Consul-J. J. Keswick
NETHERLANDS Consulate.
1 and 2, French Bund.
門衙事領國和大
Ta Ho-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mén.
BELGIAN COnsulate.
館公事領國時利比大
Ta Pe-li-sz-kwoh ling-shi Koong-kwan.
Consul-General-Max Goebel
415
SWEDISH AND NORWEGIAN Consulate. Peking Road.
館公國喴哪晪瑞大
Ta Soi-tin Nau-way-kwoh Koong-kwan.
Acting Consul-General-Carl Bock
Acting Secretary-E. G. Schiller
PORTUGUESE CONSULATE-General
36, Broadway, Hongkew.
館公事頜總國洋西大
Ta Se-yang-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Koong-kwan.
Consul-Va'dez
Chancelier-G. Vigna dal Ferro
Interpreter-H. A. Pereira
Clerk-C. M. da Silva
Chinese Secretary-Syng Tsa
SPANISH COnsulate.
Szechuen Road, Horgkew.
館公國亞呢巴斯日大
Ta Jih-sz-pa-ne-ya-kwoh Koong-kuan.
Vice-Consul F. G. de Bonilla
Interpreter A. M. de Oliveira
Chinese Secretary-Yu Cha-yung
ITALIAN CONSULATE.
32, Szechuen Road.
門衙事領國利大意大
Ta E-ta-lee-kwoh Ling-shi Ya-mên.
Consul-Cavre. A. Tescari
Interpreter-P. Tem
Constable-V. Calamo
AUSTRO-HUNgarian ConSULATE
GENERAL.
26, Wbangpoo Road.
門衙事頜國加馬斯奧大
Ta Ao-sz-mah-ka-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mên.
Consul Joseph Haas
Consul Elève-E. von Hirsch
Clerk-V. Vizenzinovich
Physician-Dr. C Zedelius
JAPANESE Consulate-GenERAL.
13, Whangpoo Road, Hongkew.
門衙事頜總本日大
Ta Jih-pen tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên.
Consul-K. Takahira
Consul for Shanghai and the ports of the Secretary-S. Ohta
Yangtsze-Carl Jantzen
Chancelier-A. Haupt
do.
'do.
-Y. Futakuchi
-S. Ban
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.
416
Municipal Departments.
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
FOR THE FOReign Community, North OF THE YANG KING PANG.
(BRITISH CONCESSION AND HONGKEW).
A. G. Wood, Chairman
M. Adler
Th. Bieber
F. D. Bush D. A. Darling Yeend Daer H. H. Joseph R. de Malherbe
G. J. Morrison
R. F. Thorburn, Secretary
SECRETARY'S OFFICE.
I Kung-boo.
23, Kiangse Road, corner of Hankow Road. Secretary-R. F. Thorburn
Accountant-J. A. Pond
Assistant-G. M. Hart
do. -A. E. Jones
Overseer of Taxes-A. Johnsford
Tax Collectors-G. L. Skinner, J. Gould. P. Schmidt, A. Christiansen, G. W. Davies
Linguist-Chang Sang
SANITARY DEPARTMENT. Officer of Health-E. Henderson, M.D. Inspector of Nuisances, Markets and Livery
Stables-J. Howes
Assistant Inspector of Markets-Jas. A.
Weed
Sub-Inspectors-M. Jordan, W. Roberts,
F. Jovino, G. Groub
SURVEYOR'S OFFICE.
Hankow Road.
樓字寫務工理管部工
Kung-boo sia-zz-vong.
Surveyor-C. B. Clark, A.M.I.C.E.
Assistant-Arthur Dallas
Overseer of Roads-James Beckhoff
do. -J. Eitter (Hongkew)
Assistant Overseer-H. Burton
Linguist-Ah King Tracer-S. Yung-Kiang
MUNICIPAL POLICE.
Central Station, No. 14, Honan Road.
Dzing-boo-ting-vong.
Captain Superintendent―J. P. McEuen
Chief Inspector-J. B. Cameron Inspector-0. Kluth (Central Station)
-J. McCarthy
do.
do.
do.
do.
W. Fowler (Hongkew Station) G. Howard (Central Station)
do. J. Fleming (Lowza Station) Detective Sergeant-F. G. Keeling
16 sergeants and 32 European constables 13 do.
176 Chinese
1 Sikh jemadar
4 Sergeants and 46 Sikh
12 detectives, 1 shroff, 1 writer
do.
do.
do.
Interpreters-Yeng He Hung, Ng Hing:
Shang
10 station interpreters
SHANGHAI Volunteer Corps..
陈勇義海上
Staff.
Commandant G. J. Morrison
Surgeon Major-E. Henderson
Sergeant Major-C. Merritt Staff Sergeant-F. A. Millne
Light Horse-Strength, 38 Captain-T. F. Hough Lieutenant-R. de Malherbe do. -C. A. L. Duan
Artillery-Streng, 45
Captain-Barnes Dallas Lieutenant-G. W. Noel
do. -W. Lamond Surgeon-R. J. Sloan
Infantry: No. 1 Company, Mih Ho Loong
Rifles Strength, 60
Captain C. J. Dudgeon
Lieutenant-W. D. Little
do.
Infantry: No. 2 Company-Strength, 57 | Captain-W. Bright
Lieutenant-W. H. Anderson
do. -J. Gurney
Infantry: No. 3 Company-Strength, 42 Captain-G. Lanning
Lieutenant-J. W. H. Burgoyne
do.
-A. Lewis
Digitized by
FIRE DEPARTMENT.
SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.
***** Sz-loong Koong-80. No. 2 Company Engine House, 51, Broad-
way, Hongkew
No. 4 Company Engine House, 23, Kiang-
se Read
No. 5 Company Engine House, East Gate
Station
No. 6 Engine House, French Municipal
Hall
No. 7 Steam Fire Engine, Gibb, Living-
ston & Co.'s Compound, Bund No. 1 Hook and Ladder Company, Truck House, Municipal Council Compound No. 2 Hook and Ladder Company, Truck
House, 51, Broadway, Hongkew Chief Engineer-C. J. Ashley Engineer for District 1-(Hongkew)-
Engineer for District 2-(British Conces-
sion) L. Moore
Engineer for District 3-(French Conces-
sion) C. Bondin
Surgeon-E. Henderson, M.D. Secretary J. A. Pond
Engineer-W. Kite
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL.
FOR THE FRENCH CONCESSION.
J. Chapsel, chairman
J. Morris, vice-chairman
G. Brunat
J. Fournel
W. Lang
G. Harling
Ph. Meugniot
T. R. Wheelock
J. Bonabeau, secretary
SECRETARY'S OFFICE.
局部工國法大
Ta Fah-kwoh Kung-boo-jooh.
Secrétaire-J. Bonabeau
Comptable-E. Romanet
Expéditionnaire―J. Hecquard
Percepteur-E. Portier
do.
--J. Pari et
do. -V. Duval
FRENCH MUNICIPAL POLICE.
Central Station, Rue du Consulat.
房廳捕巡國法大
Ta Fah-kwoh Dring-boo-ting-vong.
Chef-C. Berthelot
:8 sergeants, 28 foreign agents, 27 native
agents, 4 interpreters, 2 detectives
TRAVAUX PUBLICS. Ingenieur-C. Blondin Surveillant des Travaux-Bastien Inspecteur de la Salubrité-Allène
POST OFFICES.
BRITISH POST OFFICE. 7, Peking Road.
417
***** Ta-ying Su-sing-kwan.
Postmaster-F. G. Machado Clerk-M. A. Pereira
POSTE FRANÇAISE.
61, Rue Montauban. 館信書國法大
Ta Fah-kwoh Su-sing-kwan.
Postmaster Principal- M. J. Oriou Assistant-L. Berthon
UNITED STATES POST OFFICE.
Consulate-General, Hongkew.
̄ˆ‡ ̄‡ Mé-kwoh Su-sing-jooh. Consul-General and Postal Agent-John
D. Kennedy
Deputy Postal Agent-J. J. Coffey
JAPANESE POSTAL AGENCY.
Consulate-General, Hongkew.
館信書國本日大
Ta Jih-pen Su-sing-kwan.
Postmaster-S. Yoshida
S. Yotsumoto
MA#E6★ Ta-tê-kuo Su-sing-kwan.
GERMAN Post Office.
(Kaiserlich Deutsche Postagentur.)
Postmaster-W. Anding
LOCAL POST OFFICE.
12, Hankow Road.
### Koong-boo Su-sing-kwan.
Local Postmaster-A. Romer
Assistant-H. E. Sbadgett
CUSTOMS POSTAL DEPARTMENT.
Custom House, The Bund.
館信書關海南江
Kiang-nan Hai-kwan Su-sing Kwan."
D. Percebois, clerk in charge
Digitized by
418
SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.
CUSTOM HOUSE.
W Kiang-nan Hai-kwan. Commissioner-H. E. Hobson Deputy Commissioner-H. M. Hillier
-M. Boyd Bredon
-H. B. Mose
do.
do.
Assistants, 1st class-R. Markwick, R. J. Abbott, H. J. Fisher, H. de Sombreuil Assistants, 2nd class-F. J. Smith, J. W.
Innocent
Assistants, 3rd class-R. Stokes, G. F. Montgomery, M. G. de Galembert,
H. W. Brazier
Assistant, 4th class-C. T. Bowring, A. E.
von Rosthorn, W. C. H. Watson Assistants-A. Courtau, R. J. Lent Clerks E. J. Smith, A. B. Menzies, J. T. Pearson, A. J. Reeks, A. Lewis, G. D. Poli
Postal Clerk-J. P. Donovan
Consulting Physician-R. Alex. Jamieson,
M.A., M.D.
Medical Attendants-L. Pichon, M.D., C.
Zedelius, M.D.
OUT-DOOR STAFF.
Chief Tidesurveyor-H. J. Meade Tidesurveyor-A. Walker
Assistant 'lide-surveyors-J. M. Land, G.
L. Hummel
Chief Examiners-T. Tolliday, J. G. Ham-
lyn
Examiners- W. Youngson, W. J. Sayle. H. Schaumlöffel, P. H. Purcell, M. Eckhold, E. V. Calver
Assist. Examiners--T. M. Campbell, E. Brandon, J. F. Large, J. C. A. Holz, A. Martell, F. McQuire, F. W. Laidler, R. Braun, A. Berthet, A. W. Leach Tidewaiters, 1st class-G. T. Murray, E. Belbin, H. Nelson, J. Godment, P. Mon- dini, E. Milhe
Tidewaiters, 2nd class-A. Ramasse, N. J. B. Galleti, H. A. Farrell, R. J. Jules Tidewaiters, 3rd class-J. F. Manley, L. van der Stegen, W. Wilson, J. H. Gre- gory, T. J. Hovell
•
Watchers-S. G. Taylor, W. W. Haffner,
H. J. Sharples, J. A. Berthet, J. Mik- kelsen, V. T. Mace, J. W. Murbeck, L. E. N. Szigetvary, P. H. Nolting, J. Holliday, P. L. Raeburn, W. W. von Zochowski, J. W. Munthe, J. M. Col- laço, A. M. Montell, C. J. H. Halcombe, J. Bentley
COAST INSPECTOR AND HARBOUR MASTER'S OFFICE.
Li Ch'uan Ting.
Const Inspector and Harbour Master-A.
M. Bisbee
Assistant Harbour Master-C. Deighton-
Braysher
Clerk-T. S. Southey
1st Berthing (fficer-W. Carlson 2nd
do. -Marcus Bull (in charge
of Woosung Inner Bar)
Signalmen― C. Villanova, A. Zulueta
RIVER POLICE.
Hsün Chiang Li.
Acting Inspector-A. Mack Sergeant-C. F. Luther
Constables-M. Vizenzinovich, J. Brake,
B. Drury
"TUNGSHA" LIGHTSHIP.
Captain-P. N. Paulsen Mate-J. T. Kortlepel Lightkeeper Probty.-W. Brown
"KIUTOAN" LIGHTSHIP. Acting Captain-G. W. Rusmussen 3rd Class Lightkeeper-C. Druwert Lightkeeper Probty.-C. Nelson
LIGHTHOUSES IN SHANGHAI DISTRICT. Shaweishan, North Saidle, Gutzlaff, West Volcano, Bonham Island, Steep Island Chief Lightkeeper-N. Smerdeley
-C. W. Bond
do.
Lightkeepers, 3rd class B.-L. J. A. de
E. Johnsen, J. Blubm, W. C. Callip,A. J. W. Hultmark, G. Walsh
Lightkeepers (on probation)-H. A. Thor-
kelsen, F. R. Schulz
ENGINEERS' DEPARTMENT.
處造營 Ying Tsao Chu.
Engineer-in-Chief-D. M. Henderson
Clerks W. B. Loam, M. Chaumont Mechanic-A. Mason
Godown Keeper, Pootung Fard-C. C. Gram
Revenue CRUISER "PING CHING." Commander-N. P. Anderson First Officer-S. J. Johnstone Second do. -R. C. Passmore Third do. A. McKehnie First Engineer-R. Agnew Second do. - A. J. Jackson Third do. -J. Armstrong Gunner-C. Barkeley
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-CHURCHES AND MISSIONARIES.
INSPECTORATE-GENERAL Of Customs, STATISTICAL DEPARTMENT.
9, Peking Road.
處册造司務稅總
Tsung-shui-wu-see Tsao-ts'é-ch'u.
Statistical Secretary-E. McKean (Ccm.
missioner)
419
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH. French Concession, Rue Montauban. Rev. Em. Ferrand, S.J., procureur general Rev. L. Capitaine, S.J.
Rev. P. Paris, S.J.
Rev. C. Rationis, S.J.
P. Beauchef, S.J.
L. Mariot, S.J.
Assistant Secretary-F.
Hirth (Deputy
J. Templet, S.J.
Commissioner)
Clerk-F. W. E. Dülberg
**
Hong-kew Tien-tsu-tang.
Printing Office.
Chinese Clerk-Ting I-hsien
Printing Office Manager-B. Palaniountain
Proof Reader-Wm. Bright
Do.
-J. W. John
Do. -A. G. Merrilees
***** Kao-chang-miao.
KIANGNAN ARSENAL.
Chief Director-Ʌ★ Nieh ta-jen Assist. do. - Wang-ta-jen -Wang-ta-jen do. 一人大倪 Nie ta-jen
Engineering Department.
Marine Engineer-Ŵ. Bunt Moulder--Wm. Newton
Gun Factory-N. E. Cornish
Dept. for Translation of Foreign Books. John Fryer
V. P. Suvoong, M.D.
Schools for Languages.
English School-V. P. Suvoong, M.D.
French do. -Alphonse Bottu
Interpreters.
Yang Chu-tang, Yah Ching-dong
Churches and Religious Missions.
#
Ta Le-pa-tang.
HOLY TRINITY Cathedral.
Bishop in Mid-China-Rt. Rev. Geo. E. Moule, D.D. (residence, Hangchow) Archdeacon-Ven. A. E. Moule, B.D. Chaplain-Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A. Trustees-J. Welch, W. Brand, E. J.
Hogg
Treasurer-J. Welch
Organist―G. Launing
Tien-tsu-tang.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Bishop of Titopolis and Vicar Apost. of
Kiang-nan-Monseigneur V. Garnier,
S.J.
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH. Hongkew, Nanzing Road.
Rev. Jer. Tovar, S.J.
ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM.
Rev. P. Heude, S.J., curator
ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY.
Rev. Fr. Marc Dechevrens, S.J., director
Rev. F. Barnard Ooms, S. J., sub-director
堂德三
San-tuh-tang.
PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGERES. 29, French Bund.
Rev. J. B. Martinet
Cheou-chen-tang,
PROCURE DES LAZARISTES.
French Concession.
Ph. Mengniot
A. E. Bessiere
Ch. Barrière
堂安天新
Sin Tien-on-tang.
UNION CHURCH. minister
W. P. Hamlin, J. Howes, R. Law, A. Ma- thieson, W. H. Poate, J. F. Seaman, T.
E. Trueman, J. W. Little, committee
Hong-kew Kiu-chiu-tang.
CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUE. Broadway, Hongkew.
Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A.
Rev. P. T. Hwa
Rev. Y. T. Chü
SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. (Worships in the Masonic Hall).
pastor
Mah-ka-cheuen.
LONDON MISSION.
Rev. W. Muirhead, Shantung Road
Digitized by
420
SHANGHAI-CHURCHES AND MISSIONARIES.
Mo-sien-sang.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Ven. Archdeacon Moule, B.D., secretary
of the Society in Mid-China, care of Local Post
G. Lanning, master of C. M. S. Anglo-
Chinese School
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN Church of SCOTLAND.
Rev. Alex. Williamson, B. A., L L.D.
會公聖國美大
PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.
Rt. Rev. W. J. Boone, D.D., Bishop of
Shanghai (absent)
Rev. E. H. Thomson, St. John's College Rev. Y. K. Yen,
Rev. F. L. H. Pott,
do.
do.
H. W. Boone, M. D., St. Luke's Hospital,
Hongkew
E. M. Griffith, M.D., St. John's College Miss E. A. Spencer,
do.
BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS OF THE
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.
Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D.
Rev. J. N. B. Smith
Rev. Geo. F. Fitch, Ningpo
Rev. J. N. Hayes, Soochow Rev. C. Leman, Nanking Rev. R. E. Abbey, do.
Rev. J. H. Judson, Hangchow Rev. F. V. Mills,
do.
Rev. W. J. Mackee, Ningpo
Mrs. Frances Butler, do.
號五路園明圓中
生先高會地內
CHINA INLAND MISSION OFFICE
5, Yuen Ming Yuen Buildings
Rev. J. E. Cardwell, secretary
Mrs. Cardwell
Rev. J. W. Stevenson, deputy director
Miss Williamson
會公理監
A Kan-li Kung-wei.
BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS, METHODIST
Episcopal Church, South U.S.A.
Rev. Young J. Allen, D.D., LL.D., S'ghai Rev. W. B. Bonnell, Shanghai
Miss Anna J. Muse,
Miss Jennie Atkinson, Miss Dona Hamilton,
Mrs. J. P. Campbell,
Rev. C. F. Reid,
do.
Rev. W. B. Burke,
do.
Miss Laura A. Haygood,
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Miss L. B. Hughes,
do.
Miss Lula H. Lipscomb,
do.
Rev. A. P. Parker,
Soochow
W. H. Park, M.D.,
do.
Rev. D. L. Anderson,
do.
Miss Mildred Phillips, M.D., do.
Miss L. E. Phillips,
do.
Miss Addie F. Gordon,
do.
Miss Emma Kerr,
do.
Rev. G. R. Loehr
Nantsiang
Miss Lochie Rankin,
do.
Miss Kate R. Robert,
do.
Miss Ada Reagan,
do.
Niû-koong-wae.
Pae-vung-tang.
Miss S. A. Warner, do.
館書華美
Mei-hwa shu-kwan.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS.
Central Depository of Religious Tract Society, General Agency for "The School and Text Book Series," Office of "The Chinese Recorder and Mis- sionary Journal," and "Chinese Illus- trated News and Child's Paper" 18, Peking Road.
Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., manager
J. R. Macgowan, assistant
Y. T. Lam, book keeper
橋斜外門西
**** Se-men nga sia-jau. SEVENTH Day Baptist MISSION.
Catherine's Bridge, beyond West Gate.
Rev. D. H. and Mrs. S. G. Davis
E. F. Swinney, M.D.
會公女
WOMAN'S UNION MISSION.
堂女裨
Residence "Bridgman Home."
Miss M. A. Burnett
Dr. Eliz. Reifsnyder
Miss E. M. McKechnie
SOCIETY FOR THE DIFFUSION OF
CHRISTIAN AND GENERAL AMONG THE CHINESE.
3, Ming-hong Road, Hong-kew. Rev. Ernst Faber, hon. editor
Rev. A. Williamson. L.L.D., hon. secretary
Gilbert McIntosh, supdt. of press
A
Shing-shu Kung-wei.
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. S. Dyer, 2, Whangpoo Road, agent D. 8. Murray
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MISSIONARIES-SCHOOLS-HOSPITALS.
CHINESE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY.
Rev. A. P. Happer, D.D., president,
Canton
Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., corres. sec.
Shanghai
會經聖國美大
Ta-me-kwoh Sheng-king-hway.
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY. 3, Soochow Road.
Rev. L. H. Gulick, agent
James Dalziel, assistant
Jas. Ware, colporteur, Shanghai
G. E. Saull,
do.
do.
H. Perks,
do.
do.
J. Aminoff,
do.
Foochow
H. R. Wells,
do.
Canton
號八第路德華西口虹 生先涂
MISSIONARY HOME AND Agency.
Jas. Dalziel
8, Seward Road.
堂主眞教太獮
Yu-t'ai-chiaou chen-tsu-tang.
JEWISH SYNagogue "BETH EL."
24, Foochow Road.
L. Moore, president
R. A. Gubbay, vice-president
S. A. Nathan
M. M. Moses, hon. treasurer M. A. Sopher, hon. secretary S. Menasee, reader
Mow.chong
MOSQUE.
Chekiang Road.
Gulamally Muhamad Azum, priest Abdulaziz Gulamally
Ramjan Ally Golomally
Schools.
ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL.
Nanzing Road, Hongkew.
Rev. Fr. Moisan, S.J., manager Rev. Fr. Pittar, S.J.
Rev. Fr. Bouvett, S.J.
F. Perrin, S.J.
F. Scherer, S.J.
L. van der Linden, S.J.
E. Moreau, S.J.
L. Bouvet, S.J. Y. Lemercier P. Joncour, S.J. L. Simonin, S.J. V. Mouly, S.J.
I Si-tung-shu-yuen, SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL. Under the Auspices of the Masonic Fraternity.
Head Master-Chas. H. Dallas
Lady Principal-Mrs. C. H. Dallas Asst. English Teacher-Mrs. Clifton Asst. German Teacher-Frau Scholinus Prof of Singing-A. Vita
Music Teacher-Frau Römer
*****
421
Shen-ya-hsi ne-ho-dong.
ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION.
28, Rue Montauban, French Concession
Mother Mary of St. Dominic, superioress
Mother Mary of St. Vincent, treasurer
Chung-sui Shu-yuen.
院書西中
ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE.
Young J. Allen, D.D., L.L.D.
Rev. W. B. Bonnell
Miss Dona Hamilton
Miss Lula H. Lipscomb
**** Ying-hwa Shu-kuan.
ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL.
(Church Missionary Society.)
Geo. Lanning, head master
Giu Ooug Sung, assistant
院書英 Yung sui-yuen.
HONGKEW SCHOOL.
15, Boone Road, Hongkew
Mrs. Lanning, superintendent
大堂心清外門南
CLASSIC AND SCIENTIFIC BOARDING
SCHOOL (For Chinese).
Outside the South Gate.
Rev. J. N. B. Smith, supdt. of boys' school Mrs. J. N. B. Smith, supdt. girls' school Rev. J. A. Silsby
Hospitals.
KENA Kung-che E-yuen. SHANGHAI GENERAL HOSpital. North Soochow Road.
Physician Dr. L. S. Little
Secretary-A. Thurburn
### Zung-che E-kwan. CHINESE HOSPITAL.
3, Shantung Road.
Medical Officers-Ed. Henderson, M.D., &c., Neil Macleod, M.D., W. J. Milles, F.R.C.S.Eng., &c.
Digitized by Google
422
SHANGHAI-CLUBS AND INSTITUTIONS.
RC Doong-zung E-yuen.
ST. LUKE'S HOSPITAL, HONGKEW. Superintending Surgeon-Dr. H. W. Boone
(absent)
Hon. Visiting Surgeon-Dr. R. A. Jamie-
Bon
Hon. Dental Surgeon-D. H. M. Perkins House Surgeon-H. N. Woo, clk.
Voo-dzü e-yön.
MARGARET WILLIAMSON HOSPITAL. Eliz. Reifsnyder, M.D., physician in charge Miss E. M. McKechnie, assistant supdt.
Clubs and Institutions.
#T'soong-way.
SHANGHAI Club.
2, Yangtsze Road.
Secretary-Wilmer Harris
Assistant-F. T. Williams
房子彈路馬四 Wu-ma-loo Dan-tsz-vong.
CLUB CONCORDIA.
Canton Road.
Committee-Th. Bieber (president), Ph. Lieder (vice president), W. Ebb (hon.
treasurer), H. Beck, (hon. librarian), A. Holm, A. M. ritz (working committee) Steward-H. Möller
# Sia-kiu T'soong-way.
COUNTRY CLUB. Bubbling Well Road.
Committee-W.V. Drummond (chairman), E. G. Low, R. H. Percival,J. L. Scott, E. Wheeley, A. Burman, P. McGregor Grant, R. D. Starkey Secretary-C. J. Dudgeon
## Se-yang Tsoong-way.
PORTUGUESE CLUB.
1, Chapoo Road, Hongkew
1
L. J. de Sá, norary scoretary
Kwei-chü Tsoong-way.
MASONIC Club.
30, Yangtaze Road.
C. J. Holland, secretary
↑ Sin-kwan Tsoong-way.
CUSTOMS' Club. 20, Whangpoo Road.
會公機理海航
Hang-hai le-che kung-way.
MARINE ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE.
8, Nanking Road.
President-W. Hardie
Hon. Secretary-Wm. B. Buyers
Manager-W. Dunn
E Chung-ying-huei. CATHOLIC CIRCLE.
President-H. Lübeck
Vice-Presidents- J. P. da Silva, José
Pereira
Secretary-A. Jorge
Treasurer-P. E. d'Almeida
Councillors-J. F. de Senna, Jr., A. dos
Campos
Foong-sung.
SAILORS' HOME.
27, Hongkew Road.
Superintendent J. Eveleigh
BF Ho-ming.
SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF
COMMERCE.
Secretary-Geo. R. Corner; office, 19, Sze-
chuen Road
*#*# Yang-wên-shu-yuen. ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, CHINA Branch. Museum Road.
President-F. Hirth, Ph.D.
Vice-Predt.-R. A. Jamieson, M.A., M.D.
do. -P. J. Hughes, M.A. Hon. Secretary-Wm. Bright Hon. Treasurer-Geo. Jamieson Hon. Librarian-H. Beck
Curator of Museum-H. E. Hobson Councillors-Rev. E. Faber, W. R. Carles, T. W. Kingsmill, A. J. Little, E. Major
Bath to Pouyuen.
SHANGHAI MUSEUM. Museum Road.
Hon. Curator-H. E. Hobson
RACE CLUB.
Secretary-Barnes Dallas
Clerk of Course-E. H. Gore Booth
Shanghai Paper Hunt Club. Master-Frank Maitland
Hon. Secretary-H. Baker
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-CLUBS AND INSTITUTIONS-MASONIC.
塲球地內塲馬跑 Bau-mo-zang noi-p'au-jew-zang. CRICKET CLUB.
Hon. Secretary-H. T. Wade
Hon. Treasurer-R. G. Gibb
Amateur Dramatic Club.
Hon. Secretary-P. Macgregor Grant
Hon. Treasurer-Thos. Brown
Se-lok-hse-yuen.
NEW LYCEUM THEATRE.
Hon. Secretary-Geo. R. Corner
Pau jew-zang. RACQUET COURT.
45, Nanking Road.
Hon. Secretary-F. A. de St Croix
ROWING CLub.
✶✶WT Ao-dou San-pan-tsang. Lower Boat House, Soochow Creek
Sang-dou San-pan-tsang. Upper Boat House, Soochow Creek. Hon. Secretary-F. luchting
SHANGHAI Yacht Club.
Commodore-Capt. W. Dobie
Vice-Commodore-B. Schmacker
Hon. Secretary-J. F. Cheetham
Tsao-shen-chang.
SHANGHAI ATHLETIC CLUB.
President-
Hon. Secretary-
Hon Treasurer-F. H. Haskell Committee-A. E. Jones, J. Purdon, Jr., J. Calloway, J. L. Jensen, H. G. Har- wood, Hart Buck
SHANGHAI GYMNASIUM.
Hon. Secretary-A. Rohde
ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY.
Hon. Secretary-Drummond Hay
SHANGHAI PUBLIC BAND. Committee-G. R. Corner, (chairman), P. Brunat, H. H. Joseph, G. Harling, R. de Malherbe, J. L. Scoit, E. G. Vouille- mont
Secretary-J. A. Pond Conductor-M. Vela
23 Bandsmen
↑£#** Wên-yu-fu jên-wei.
423
SHANGHAI LITERARY AND Debating
SOCIETY.
President-General J. D. Kennedy Vice-Presidents-John Fryer, R. A. Jam-
ieson, M.D.
Hon Treasurer-T. Brown Hon. Secretary-H. T. Wade
Committee-Wm. Bright, F. H. Haskell, R. D. Starkey, A. P. Macgregor, Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A.
SHANGHAI PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY. President-Dr. N. Macleod
Committee-J. Danenberg, H. Vinay, H.
M. Hillier
Hon. Secretary & Treasurer-S. Aloutrie Librarian-J. J. Mansfield Conductor-Chev. M. Vela
ASSOCIACAO MACAENSE DE SOCCORRO MUTUO.
Committee-H. A. Pereira, president, L. A. Lubeck, hon. sec., F. S. Oliveira, hon. treas., E. E. Soares, E. J. de Couto
院書致格
Ké-chi-shu-yuen.
CHINESE POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION
AND READING ROOMS.
Corner of Quangsi and Hoopeh Roads.
Chairman-W. V. Drummond
Hon. Secretary-J. Fryer
Hon. Treasurer-Toug Mow Chee Teacher of Mathematics -Hwa Jeh-Ting Teacher of English-C. T. Woo
## Yang-van shu-kwan
SHANGHAI LIBRARY,
1, Museum Road.
Hon. Secretary & Treasurer-A. J. How Librarians-Mr. and Mrs. Gale
MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICERS' ASSOCIATION.
18, Nanking Road.
Hon. Secretary-E. J. Coats Hon. Treasurer-W. P. Hamlin
Masonic.
Kway-chü-dong. MASONIC Hall. ›
30, The Bund.
▸
Executive Committee-T. "W. Kingsmill, president, A. Johnfsord, J. M. Cory, H. F. Fisher, R-A. Gubbay, secretary and treasurer
Caretaker-C. Merritt
Digitized by Google
424
SHANGHAL-MASONIC-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
MASONIC LODGES-ENGLISH.
District Grand Lodge of Northern China D. Grand Master-John Irwin Miller
Royal Sussex, No. 501
Northern Lodge of China, No. 570 Tuscan Lodge, No. 1027
ROYAL ORDER OF SCOTLAND.
H.R.M. of K.L.W.N.G. and the R.S Y.C.S. Provincial Grand Lodge for China and
Hongkong:
P.G. Master-C. M. Donaldson D.P.G. Master-D. C. Jansen
Senior Warden-C. Deighton-Braysher Junior Warden-Jas. H. Osborne Secretary-C. J. Holland Treasurer-Geo. Lanning Sword Bearer-Wm. Youngson
Banner Bearer-H. S. Goodfellow Marischal-Jas Baird Deputy do. -T. Hore
· Ex. and Intro.-A. Webster
Organist R. W. Astill
Stewards-Jas. Mackay, H. M. Perkins,
A. C. Ramsay -Guarder-Chas. Merritt
Cosmopolitan Lodge, No. 428 R.W.M.-Wor. Bro. J. G. Thirkill I.P.M.-Wor. Bro. T. Southey D.M.-Wor. Bro. T. Pemberton 8.M.-Bro. J. Gould
S.W.-Bro. E. H. Latty
◄ J.W.-Bro. J. M. Mielenhausen Treasurer-Bro. W. Youngson Secretary-Bro. B. R. Grayston S.D.-Bro. J. Ladrich I.G.-Bro. J. H. Pearson Tyler-Bro. C. Merritt
Sov. CHAP. P. R. X. "LILY OF THE VALLEY."
No. 4 of Supreme Council of Scotland *M.W.S.-C. M. Donaldson
P.M.W.S.-C. Penfold
High Prelate-D. C. Jansen
~S.W.-C. J. Holland
J.W.-Dr. H. M. Perkins Treasurer-Geo. H. Ferguson Secretary-Wm. Inman
→→M. Cer.-W. H. B. van Corbach
·~Chancellor-Artemas Webster -Standard Bearer-M. H. Cook
Organist-B. Angove LG-Chas. Merritt
**
"SHILOH" CONSISTORY OF K.H., No. 3 S.C. Grand Commander-C. M. Donaldson
Ancient Land Mark, Mass. C.
W.M.-A. Webster S.W.-Bro. A. D. Brown
J.W.-Bro. D. R. Black
"Treasurer-W. Bro. M. H. Cook Secretary-Bro. F. H. Farwell
S.D.-Bro. H. L. Gordon J.D.-Bro. F. G. Keelung Tyler-Bro. C. Merritt
ROYAL ARCH CHAPTEKS. "Keystone," U.S. C.
Rising Sun," No. 129, S.C.
·M.E.Z.-C. J. Holland M.E.H.-Jas. H. Osborne M.E.J.-T. Hore
P.M.E.Z.-Jas. Bannerman
S.E.-C. M. Donaldson, P.Z.
*8.N.-D. E. Sassoon
D.C.-R. Pestongee
P.S-R. E. Toeg 2.S.-W. M. Harvey Z.S.-W. Kits
S.B.-C. T. Benney A.S.S.S.B.-
Janitor-C. Merritt
،
Zion," No. 570, E.C.
M.E.H.-R. D. Starkey H.-A. P. MacGregor J.-H. J. Fisher
Treasurer-T. W. Kingsmill Scribe E.-G. M. Hart Scribe N.-J. Henningsen P.S.-F. M. Gratton
First Assistant-F. Clifton
Jointer-C. Merritt
"Celestial Preceptory," E C.
Em. Preceptor-Sir Kt. R. A. J. Andersen
Registrar-H. Mason Perkins, P.E.C.
Public Companies.
房火來自英大
Ta Ying za-lay-hoo-vong.
SHANGHAI GAS COMPANY.
Directors-R. Francis (chairman) J. G.
Purdon, E. Jenner Hogg
Acting Secretary-C. Scheppelmann Engineer-H. Edwards
Assist. Engineer-C. F. Cockey Clerk-W. Armstrong
Foreman Fitter-W. Goodfellow Meter Inspector-A. B. Trodd
do.
-J. M. Thistle
Digitized by
425
UPPER YANGtsze Steam Nav. Co., LD.
SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
房火來自西蘭法
Fah-lan-se za-lay-hoo-vong.
COMPAGNIE Du Gaz, de la CONCESSION FRANCAISE.
Agents-Schönhard & Co.
Chef d'Exploitation-A. Deck
司公紙造興天
Tien-shin tso-tsze kung-sze.
SHANGHAI PAPER MILLS Co.
Works: 5, Yangtszepoo Road
Office: 39, Nanking Road
Managing Director-Tso Tsze-chün
Managing Compradores-Chai Shun-hin,
Chin Wing-poo
Superintendent-W. Maitland
司公水來自洋上
Shang-yang Sze-lai-sui Kung-sz
SHANGHAI WATERWORKS Company, Ld.
Pumping Station, Yangtszepoo Road.
Directors-A. MacLeod, H. R. Hearn, R.
Mackenzie, J. M. Ringer
Secretaries-Drysdale, Ringer & Co.
Engineer-in-chief-A. P. Wood
Foreman Plumber-F. Clifton
Pipelayer-L. J. Vanhanne
Clerk-T. Wallace
Overseer D. Main
司公氣電
A Tin-chi kung-sze.
SHANGHAI ELECTRIC COMPANY.
Chapoo Road, Hongkew.
Secretary-R. W. Little; office, 10, Kiu-
kiang Road
Superintendent-A. D. Brown
Chief Engineer-C. E. Membert
司公船輪火英大
Ta Ying ho-lan-so kung-sze.
PENINSULAR & Oriental S. Ñ. COMPANY.
24, Yangtzse Road.
Agent-H. H. Joseph
Chief Clerk-E. A. Hewett
Clerk-A. K. Craddock
do. -F. J. Abboit
Gunners-H. Fryer, T. Harris
司公船輪火國法大
Ta-fah-kwoh ho-lan-80 Kung-8ze.
COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.
French Bund.
Agent J. Chapsal
Premier Commis-F. Radamelle
Deuxime Commis-C. Tournaire
Commis aux Marchandises - F. N. de Campos
Archd. J. Little, manager
司公船輪和怡
E-wo lan-so Kung-sze.
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
司公船輪本日
Jih-pen lan-so Kung-sze.
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA
(JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.)
North Yangtze Road.
Agent-Yeend Duer
Henry Sylva
M. Souza, Jr.
局總商招船輪
Lun-chúen Chau-shang-tsung-kiuk.
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM Navgy. Co.
Head Office, 1, Foochow Road.
Directors-Sheng Hsuan-huai, Ma Kiet-
chong, Shin Nang-hoo, Chen Shu-tang
Marine Superintendent-Thos. Weir
Assistant-A. McKelvie
局渇商招船輪
Lun-chuen Chau-shang-hu-kiuk.
Shipping Office, 9, The Bund
Manager-Tong Fung-chee
Assistant-Chun Fai-ting and Chinese
(1)
Captain-J. A. Winsor
Chin-tung.
Chief Officer-A. H. Wright
Second do. -A. L. Dall Chief Engineer-R. H. Lent Second do. -A. McAlister
Third do. -N. S. Piersdorf
(4) Fung-shun
Captain-E. W. Tisdall
Chief Officer-J. C. C. Weise Second do. -R. P. Paramore Chief Engineer- A. Brown
Second do. -A. C. Tweedie
Third do. -R. M. Edwards
(5) Chi-yuen,
遠致
Captain-C. R. Nuli
Chief Officer-G. Swan
Second do. -M. Foyn
Chief Engineer-T. McEllroy Second do. -J. Izat
Third
do. -H. Martens
Digitized by
426
SHANGHAI-SHIPPING COMPANIES.
(6) Yê-skin,
Captain-G. C. Graham
Chief Officer-W. S. Sandeman
Second do. -J. Jurgens Chief Engineer-C. McLean Second do. --J. Howes
Third do.
-J. McArthur
(7) Hae-shin. Captain-John Warwick Chief Officer--T. Grayson Second do. -J. Friend Chief Engineer-J. Shearer Second do. -H. McWilliam Third do. -H. Thomann
(8) Hae-ting. Captain-M. F. Patterson Chief Officer-H. New.ome Second do. -J. J. Wade Chief Engineer-E. W. Clements Second do. R. Beveridge Third
-D. McBain
do.
(9) Hae-an.
Captain-R. M. Andrew Chief Officer-J. Atkins Second do. A. Shepherd
Chief Engineer--A. Miller
Second do. -John Stewart
Third do. -R. W. Astill
(10) 南圖
南圓 Toonan. Captain-R. Andrew
Chief Officer-J. Kiolseth
Second do. -H. L. Newham
Third do. W. O. P. Rigdon Chief Engineer-D. W. Jones Second do. Geoge Brownr Third do. R. Currie
(12) # Kung-pai. Captain-F. A. Brissander Chief Officer-W. Stephen Second do. -R. F. Andersen Chief Engineer-W. Graham Second do. -W. McMenamin Third do. -J. Thomson
(13) Fu-yew-
Captain-G. Buchanan Chief Officer-G. C. Bletben Second do. J. Ferguson Chief Engineer-J. B. Lamond Second
do. -A. G. Fyffe Third do. -W. Whitehead
(14) Yung-ching.
清永
Captain-R. Lincoln
Chief Officer-J. P. Lowe
Second do. -C. G. Andersen
Chief Engineer-J. J. Clements Second do. -H. Hyser Third do. -G. Sim
(16) Mei-foo. Captain-M. J. Lancaster Chief Officer-J. Steward Second do. -J. Kilby Chief Engineer-Wm. Pearse Second do. -A. C awford Third do. -F. Foster
(21) Kiang-teen. Captain-N. Pratt Chief Officer A. Palmquist Second do. C. V. Frigast Chief Pilot -John Wilson S cond Pilot-C. H. Jacobi Chief Engineer-R. S. Harvey Second do. - A. Air
Third do. -O. Frone
(23) Kiang-yu.
Captain-A. E. Knights
Chief Officer-E. Sandsted
Second do. C. This
Chief Pilot-W. P. Johnson
Second do.-P. Lawsen
Chief Engineer-J. Ferrier
Second do. -J. Leonard
Third do. -W. Winterburn
(24) Kiang-kwan. Captain-J. A. Perkins Chief Officer-H. Ellis Chief Pilot-C. Bretfeld Chief Engincer-C. Bernard Second do. -T. Liddle Third do. -G. Lock
(25) Kiang-yung.
Captain-A. H. Morse Chief Officer-C. Dale Second do. -T. C. Cheetham Chief Pilot-F. Matzen Second do. -P. Lawson
Chief Engineer-G. H. Ferguson Second do. -J. A. Duncan Third do. -F. C. Parker
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-SHIPPING COMPANIES.
(26) Kiang-tung.
Captain-K. M. Yankowsky Chief Officer-G. P. Sell Second Pilot-F. Carison Chief Engineer--W. Ortwin Second do. -J. F. Walter Third do. -J. Duff
(27) Kiang-piau. Captain-J. W. Johnson Chief Officer-C. H. Clifford Second do. W. King Chief Engineer-F. Kennedy Second do. -J. Kirk Third do. -J. Mercer
(28) Kiang-foo.
Captain T. Bassett Chief Officer-C. M. Green Second do. -F. Franks Chief Pilot--E. Lindstrom Second do.-S. D. Park Chief Engineer-F. Prevost Second do. -J. McDonald Third do. -A. Richmond
(29) Kiang-ping.
Captain-C. Holmes
Chief Engineer -A. Cairncross
(31) Poo-chi.
濟普
Captain-W. R. Ferlie
Chief Officer-G. Froberg
Second do. -P. Kloffer
Chief Engineer--T. Russell
Wm. McFarlane
Third do.
Chief Engineer-V. F. Crolius
Hae-chang.
Captain-J. Danielsen
Chief Officer-C. F Clifford Second do. -T. O'Berg Chief Engineer-D. Shearer
Kwang-cho.
Captain-S. F. Hampshire Chief Officer-F. Klopfer Second do. -F. Stack Chief Engineer-J. Mackenzie Third do. -W. Bick
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
427
DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFFES RHEDEREI, Siemssen & Co., agents
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY CO. AND LINE OF STEAMERS.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
Alfred Dent & Co., ageuts
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL S. N. Cọ.
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.
Russell & Co., agents
BAR✰ Ta-koo lan-so kung-840, 司公船輪古太
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMited, French Bund.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA, Florio & Rubattino United Cos. Carlowitz & Co., agents
Second do. -. McCallum
(32) Fu-shun.
順富
Captain-A. Croad
Chief Officer - G. G. Clark
Second do. -C. Jordan
Second do. -G. Wallace
Third do. -J. Brown
利廣
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD,
Kwang-lee.
Melchers & Co., agents
Captain-C. W. Wells
Chief Officer-E. Ballard
Second do. -A. F. Zungloff Chief Engineer-W. B. Buyers Second do. -F. Bruce Third
do. F. W. Bitley
AUSTRO-HUNgarian Lloyd's S. N. Co. Russell & Co., agents
COMPAGNIE Nationale de Navigation, Cozon & Giraud, agents
•
Digitized by
426
SHANGHAI-SHIPPING COMPANIES.
Way-te-dong.
SHANGHAI CARGO BOAT COMPANY.
C. M. S. N. Co.'s PooTung Wharf. O. Middleton, manager
Wheelock & Co., agents
T. Pemberton
***** Yoong-ta poh-so-hong. 行船駁泰榮
CO-OPERATIVE
CARGO BOAT Co.
Lewis and Hopkins, managers
L. M. Gutterres
司公船拖
SHANGHAI Tug Boat AssOCIATION.
Directors-R. Francis, W. Short, John
Sharp
Agents-Morris & Co.
Marine Superintendent-Capt. C. McCaslin
Masters of Tugs-Roberts, Grandon, Ror-
dan
Chief Engineer-J. Bannerman
Diver and Master-J. Roberts
CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION. Directors-John Morris, J. Bannerman, M.
H. Cook, G. Galles Agents-Morris & Co.
SHANGHAI SHIPPING COMPANY. Nils Möller, agent
**A Kung-wo-chang-mo-dow.
SHANGHAI AND HONGKEW AND JARDINE'S
ASSOCIATED Wharves.
Manager-W. J. Clarke Accountant-Robert Law Clerk-A. M. A. Evans
do. -A. B. Severin do.-J. F. Pereira de. -Hung Suit-kai Warehouseman-W. Poignand Wharfinger-H. Cooper
do. -E. J. Coats Watchman-John White
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.'s Central
AND HONGKEW WHARVES.
Siemssen & Co., lessees
O. Middleton, manager
T. E. Ramsay, accou:.tant
F. A. Hanich, clerk
Frank Lee, wharfinger
源利金 Kin Lee Yuen.
C.M.S. N. Co.'s KIN LEE YUEN WHARVES.
O. Middleton, supdt. foreign goods ware-
house
F. Lee, wharfinger
Chu Soi-fu, manager
Poo-tung mo-dow.
POOTUNG WHARF AND Godown Co.
Russell & Co., agents
E. U. Smith, manager
F. R. Rogers
Bing.oo.
BIRT'S WHARF, HIDE CURING, AND WOOL CLEANING COMPANY. Wharf, Hongkew, and Horan Road
Geo. R. Corner, trustee
W. Birt & Co., general managers
C. Oswald Liddell
W. Whitfield, wharfinger
易高 Kaou-yeh.
SHANGHAI DOCK COMPANY.
Myburgh & Dowdall, 21, Foochow Road,
secretaries and legal advisers
POOTUNG DOCK COMPANY.
Myburgh & Dowdall, 21, Foochow Road,
secretaries and legal advisers
Law-so-tsang.
OLD DOCK.
Foundry, Machine Shop, and Ship Yard.
S. C. Farnham & Co., lessees
戶船渡家董東浦
Poo-tung Toong-ka-doo zay-00. POOTUNG DOCK.
S. C. Farnham & Co., lessees
FZeang-sung zay-00. NEW DOCK.
Boyd & Co., agents and owners
***** Pau-zung chi-tsang. LOWER DOCK.
S. C. Farnham & Co., proprietors
Ching-loong.
YANGTSZE PILOT COMPANY,
Office, Mustard & Co., Nanking Road; Schooners S. C. Farnham, C. P. Blethen, and Bonita
R. A. J. Anderson, W. B. Bain, J. Brun, *W. van Corbach, A. Getley, J. H. Hoar, Ed. H. Hjousbery, F. A. Kofod, R. J. MacCaslin, J. Pike, Thos. O'Brien, O. Posthumus, J. W. S. Neeson, H. Sutton, F. Taylor, J. Hillebrand, John Snowden
Digitized by
PILOTS.
SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
E. Brand, W. A. Burr, D. C. Campbell, F. H. Hallinan, F. Flood, H. N. Cun- ningham, J. Jürgensen, M. Nelson, -W. H. Roberts, Y. Č.Kofoed J. Vaughan, R. Williams, -Cantermale (address Criterion Hotel) Reserve-D. Martin
UPPER YAngtsze PILOTS.
J. Brun, B. Clough, P. S. Hickey, E. H. Hjousberry, A. McCappin, G. Mobsby, (address Temperance Hall) P. M. Pe- tersen, J. Pike, B. Popp, J. Robinson, C. Thompson
PERAK TINMINING & SMELTING Co., Ld.
PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., Ld.
Office, 9, Kiukiang Road.
C. J. Dudgeon, secretary
局滬務礦平關
Kai-ping kwang-wu-hu-kiuh.
CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING CO.
W. C. Tong Kidson, agent
行線電 Deen-seen hong.
Great Northern TELEGRAPH COMPANY, Office, 7, The Bund.
General Manager for China and Japan
J. Henningsen, K.D., C.W., R.L.H., R.I.C.
Engineer and Electrician-J. M. Holst Accountant-V. Hein-Hansen
Asst. do. -N. C. R. Petersen
Mechanician-Oscar Steglich
Do.
Do.
-J. Timm
-H. C. J. Wolder
Chief Clerk-Hans H. Meier
Telegraphists-C. Ramussen, O. Nielsen,
Steen Bille, H. Meyeren
Counter Clerks-J. M. da Silva, F. X. da
S. Souza
Chinese Interpreter-Tsai Shou Kie
F. Carlson
Woosung Station.
Gutzlaff Station.
Electrician-P. Nygaard
Store Nordiske, repairing steamer.
Captain- E. Suenson
Chief Officer-H. Petersen
Chief Engineer-C. Couraden
Electrician-W. Schönau
429
**** Ta-dong deen-seen hong. EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., Limited. Office, The Bund.
W. Bullard, controller
W. Newton, operator W. P. McLean do. H. H. Gilby, do.
#1+ Chung-kwoh deen-pau-kiuh.
IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPHS. Sheng Hung-Shuen, director general Year Sui-Chee, manager King Ling-San,
do.
Chu Tze Ven, asst. do.
H. Bohr, chief superintendent
C. C. Bojesen, engineer-in-chief
Dzau Kit Foob, chief accountant
Tong Yun-Cham, asst. clerk-in-charge
BF Ho-ming.
明和
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED.
19, Szechuen Road.
Geo. R. Corner, agent
J. F. D'Almeida
DA*## Te-li-feng Kung-88e. CHINA AND Japan Telephone Co., LD. Head Office, 14, Austin Friars, London Shanghai Exchange, 7, The Bund
E. E. Porter, A. I. T. E. &. C., ge-
neral manager
S. Ramsin, J. Ah Hoo, inspectors 3 Chinese operators
EDISON ELECTRIC Light Co.
Frazar & Co., agents
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Co.
Alfred Dent & Co., agents
IMPERIAL MIIKE COAL MINE.
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents
NAGASAKI Dockyard and Patent Slip Yeend Duer, agent
Takasima Colliery.
Yeend Duer, agent
H. Sylva
Digitized by
430
Insurances.
SHANGHAI-INSURANCES.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Co., of Man-
chester
Pacific Insurance Co., of Sydney South Australian Insurance Co., of
Adelaide (Marine)
Mercantile Marine Insurance Co., of
South Australia
Thames and Mersey Marine Insur-
ance Company
National Marine Insurance Co. Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.
American Trading Co., agents-
Economic Fire Office, Limited
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents
South British Marine and Fire In- surance Co. of New Zealand Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Company
Federal Marine Insurance Co. of
Zurich
Mannheim Insurance Co., Ld.
Butterfield & Swire, agents-
Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-
tion of London
British and Foreign Marine In- surance Company, Limited
London and Lancashire Fire In-
surance Co.
Carlowitz & Co., agents-
Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co.
局總險保和濟仁
CHINA MERCHANTS' MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY.
9, The Bund
Chu Ching-shan, manager
彎保 Pao-ning.
CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY,
LIMITED, 7, Nanking Road.
J. E. Reding, agent
R. F. Botelho
China & Japan Trading Co., Ld., agents- London and Lancashire Insurance Co.
Cozon & Giraud, agents-
La Fonciere (Lyonnaise réunie) Com-
pagnie d'Assurance Maritimes
Dent & Co., Alfred, agents-
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine
Branch
Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents-
London and Provincial Marine In-
surance Co., Limited
Positive Government Security Life
Assurance Co., Limited
Dyce & Co., agents-
Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co. Caledonian Fire Insurance Co.
Ehlers, Aug., agent-
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Compnay,
of Hamburg
Evans, Pugh & Co., agents-
Universal Marine Insurance Co. City of London Fire Insurance Co. Fearon, Low & Co., agents-
General Fire Assurance Company New Zealand Fire Insurance Co. Atlas Assurance Co.
Forrester & Co., agents―
Lion Fire Insurance Co., Limited
Frazar & Co., agents-
New York, Boston, and San Fran-
cisco Boards of Underwriters American Shipmasters' Association Queen Fire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. National Marine Insurance Co. of
South Australia
Fung Hing Hong, agents-
On Tai Insurance Co. of Hongkong
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
Imperial Fire Insurance Co. China For Insurance Co., Limited Merchant Shipping and Underwriters,
Association of Melbourne
The Underwriting and Agency Asso-
ciation, London
Societa Italia d'Assicurazione Marit-
time Fluivlia e Terrestri, Genova Assicurazion Generali in Trieste Italia and Helvetia Marine Insur-
ance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance, Life
Department
New York Life Insurance Co.
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-INSURANCES.
Gipperich & Burchardi, agents--
Prussian National Fire Insurance Co. German Marine Insurance Co.
Harvey, Jas. Alex., agent-
Whittington Life Assurance Co.
Heemskerk & Co., agents-
Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam
Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-
Manchester Fire Insurance Company London Assurance Comporation, Fire
and Marine
Manchester Underwriters Asscn.
Iveson & Co., agents-
Royal Insurnace Co. of Liverpool
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insuranc Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Co. of Bombay Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Insurance Company
Joseph, H. H., agent-
Marine Insurance Co., Limited Marine and General Mutual Life
Assurance Society
Kirchner & Boger, agents--
Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg
Lavers & Co., agents-
Commercial Union Assurance Co.,
Limited, (Fire)
Melchers & Co., agents-
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau,"
Vienna Germanic Lloyd
Basler Transport Versicherungs Ge-
sellschaft
Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesell-
schaft "Helvetia"
"Rhenania" Versicherungs Action
Gesellschaft, in Kölu
"Providentia" Frankfurter Versiche-
rungs Gesellschaft
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz
Company, Mannheim Bremen Underwriters
United Swiss Marine Insurance Co. Consolidated Marine Insurance Co.,
Berlio
431
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.
of Berlin
North German Fire Insurance Co
of Hamburg
Fire Insurance Association, Limited London and Lancashire Life Assu
rance Co.
Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, agents-
Tokio Marine Insurance Co.
Möller, Nils, agents-
Sveriges Allmänna Insurance Co.,
Limited, of Gothenburg
Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, agents-
"La Suisse" Compagnie d'Assur-
arces Maritimes
New Oriental Bank Corporation, agents- National Life Assurance Society
✯ Pau-ka-hong.
NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LD. Head Office, Hankow Road.
Alexr. Ross, secretary
R. D. Starkey, assistant secretary W. H. Anderson, accountant
R. H. Beauchamp
A. S. T. Clifton
H. I. Price
H. Adams
J. F. do Rozario
C. G. Warburg, marine surveyor Hongkong Branch. W. H. Percival, agent L. Kennard Davis C. E. Osmund A. C. da Silva
Yokohama Branch.
W. G. Bayne, agent
Singapore Branch.
B. C. T. Gray, agent
London Branch, 78, Cornhill, E. C. Herbert S. Morris, agent
Agents for the Commercial Union
Assurance Co. (Marine Branch)
Overbeck & Co., agents-
Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.
Phipps, W. T., agent-
Standard Life Assurance Company Sun Fire Office
Digitized by
432
Russell & Co., agents―
SHANGHAI-INSURANCES-BANKS.
North British and Mercantile Insur-
ance Company, Fire
Schellbass & Co., Ed., agents-
Magdeburger Allgemeine Versiche-
rungs Gesellschaft
"Rhenania" Versicherumgs Action
Gesellschaft in Cölon
Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg
司公瞼保海上
Shang-hai po-him kung-sze.
Shanghai Fire Insurance Co., Limited, 21
Foochow Road
Tong Mow Chee, chairman
Lee Chu Ping, general manager
Lee Hip San, assistant manager
Wong Tsze-shun, clerk
Siemssen & Co., agents-
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company,
Limited, of London,
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Com-
pany, Limited, of Hamburg Dusseldorf Universal Marine In- surance Company, Limited German Lloyd Marine Insurance Com-
pany, Limited, of Berlin Union of Ham urg Underwriters Foncière Pester Ve sicherungs Ans-
talt, Buda-Pest
The German Marine Insnrance Asso-
ciation Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste
Pao-kong.
STRAITS INSURANCE Company, Ld. STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE Co., Ld. 9, Kiukiang Road.
Chs. J. Dudgeon, agent
F. P. dos Remedios
Turnbull, Howie & Co., agents-
Liverpool and London and Globe
Insurance Company
Turner & Co., agents-
Northern Assurance Company
Westall, Little & Co., agents-
Phoenix Fire Office, London
Merchants Marine Insurance Com-
pany, Ld., London
安保 Pau-an.
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON, LD.
17, Yangtze Road.
Douglas Jones, agent (absent)
C. W. Baird, acting agent
C. M. Ede
A. de Rago
Agents for the Home and Colonial Marine Insurance Co., Limited, and New Zealand Insurance Co.
Welch, Lewis & Co., agents-
Scottish Union and National In-
surance Company, Fire and Life
Wisner & Co., agents-
Guardian Assurance Company
YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LD Russell & Co.,
secretaries
Banks.
Ah-ka-leh.
Agra Bank, Limited, 4, Kiukiang Road
R. M. Campbell, acting manager
A. L. Robertson, assistaat
J. Carneiro
F. de Souza
*
Ma-ka-lee.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China, Yangtze Road
A. J. M. Inverarity, manager E. B. Skottowe, pro-accountant John Armstrong, sub-accountant A. Diniz
S. J. Diniz
J. R. Xavier
Yew-lee.
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-
don, and China
F. C. Bishop, manager
W. Bruce Robertson, acting account-
ant
A. P. Pereira
C. Encarnacao F. Senna
Man Sing
Digitized by
1
*
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Fah-lan-se ning-hong.
Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris, The Bund
➡E. G. Vouillemont, manager
C. C. Inchbald, accountant
J. H. Halphen, sub-accountant F. L. Placé
J. R. Simoes
J. Xavier
A. P. P. Campos
J. Machado
A. Jorge
D. Fitz-Henry, agent, Tientsin A. Philippot, accountant, do.
J. Arranger, act. agent, Hongkong
L. Glénat, act. agent, Yokohama
First National Bank, Tokio
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents
WHHwuy-foong.
Hongkong & Suanghai Banking Corpora-
tion, The Bund
Ewen Cameron, manager
H. M. Bevis, sub-manager (absent) D. Jackson, acting sub-manager Robt. Wilson, accountant
H. Hewat (absent) F. W. Barff
J. C. Nicholson J. Moffat (absent)
J. B. M. Smith (absent)
H. E. R. Hunter T. McC. Browne
G. T. How
J. Maclaen
F. F. Raper
A. Coutts
J. McChlery H. Skiuner
C. Tulloch
C. A. Black B. Ruttonjee A. J. Diniz D. M. Gutterres S. J. Rangel
E. E. Soares J. T, de Souza J. M. Rangel
London and Westminster Bank, Limited Bank of Montreal
Ulster Bank, Limited, Belfast
Lavers & Co., agents for payment of
circular notes
National Bank of India, Limited
Turner & Co., agents
如麗 Le.tzu.
433
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited,
The Bund
Jas. K. Morrison, manager
John R. Haggitt, accountant P. M. de Carvalbo
J. L. Pereira
Oriental Bank Corporation, in liquidat'n John R. Haggitt, attorney for the
official liquidator
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c
雅天
T'ien-zeang.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants, The Bund
F. H. Bell
Chas. Lyall Grant (London) F. M. Youd (London)
T. M. Dermer
G. B. Dodwell (absent) Otto Meuser
A. J. H. Carlill J. W. H. Burgoyne Alex. Stewart H. A. J. Mackray P. Y. Smith
J. H. McGillivray
S. Spooner
C. M. de Senna
J. M. Botelho
F. H. Cave-Thomas (Fuochow)
T. M. Gutierrez
M. Woodley
(do.)
F. E. Richards
(do.)
H. Boyol
(do.)
E. Wex
(Yokohama)
G. J. Melquish
(do.)
G. S. Thomson
(do.)
P. E. F. Stone
(do.)
A. J. Correa
(do.)
Fred. Dodwell
(Hongkong)
E. S. Whealler
(do.)
J. Tulloch
(do.)
A. A. Botelbo
(do.)
E. B. Wolff
(do.)
S. V. dos Remedios
(do.)
E. J. da Rocha
(do.)
E-ah-bo-la.
Abdoola & Co., A., milliners, drapers, &c., 704, Narking Road, opposite Racquet
Court
Ebrahim Abdoola, manager
M..B. M. Sadeck
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
434
Wa-fong.
Abraham, A. E. J., merchant, 35, Kiangse
Road
D. H. Silas
Tseang-fah.
Abraham & Co., Shooker, merchants, 16,
Szechuen Road
I. Joseph
Shuang Loong.
Agthe and Ismer, watch and chronometer makers, jewellers and opticians, 23, Nan- king Road
Karl Agthe Carl Ismer
Dal-mei.
Almeida, C. M. d', wine merchant and com-
mission agent, 5, Yangking Pang
Loong-heing-
Amelunxen, E. A. v., merchant
E. A. Amelunxen
生茂 Mow-sing.
American Trading Co., 1, Nanking Road
Jas. Baird, "gent
J. J. Dunne
M. J. Sanders
J. Oller lessen
L. d'Almeida, Jr.
和協 Hip-wo.
Anderson & Co., Robt., merchants, 11,
Peking Road
J. H. Anderson (absent)
P. McGregor Grant
F. W. Styan
C. Schlee
Soey-che.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants, 10,
Nanking Road
Ph. Arnhold
C. Beurmann, signs per pro. (Han-
kow)
G. Sachaü
L. Roustan, silk inspector
W. Grage
F. X. Encarnação
J. Encarnação
W. L. Davies (Hankow)
敬永新 Sing yoong-fah.
Ashley & Co., sailmakers, 80 to 83, Tsingpoo
Road, Hongkew
C. J. Ashley
查禮 Lai-zo.
Astor House, Hotel, 7, Whangpoo Road
D. C. Jansen, proprietor
Wa-yew.
Baessler, John, ship and freight broker and commission agent, 65, Rue Montauban;
owner str. Whaon, Capt. W. Schmidt
利倍 Bay-lee.
Bailey, Jno., accountant, land, house, and
estate agent, land 7, Commercial Cham-
bers, 24, Nanking Road
G. W. Stiles
Tai-loong.·
Barlow & Co., merchants, 2, Canton Road
D. A. Darling
J. S. Pollitt
W. McDonald
M. de Souza
Bavier, Meyer & Co., 6, Yang King Pang
French Concession
E. de Bavier (Lyons)
O. R. Meyer (New York) H. Simon
J. Fournel
P. Genin
(do.)
Pen-ge-man.
Benjamin, B. D., merchant, 15, Kiukiang
Rd.
發倍 Bay.fah.
Bielfeld, Alex., auctioneer and broker'
4, Canton Rd.
Alex. Bielfeld
D. Maber
平和 Bing-oo.
Birt & Co., W., commission merchants,
wool, hide, skin and produce brokers
and inspectors, 14, Foochow Road
C. Oswald Liddell
T. H. Vale
G. H. Purcell
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Chang-le.
Bisset & Co., J. P., land agents, share
brokers, &c., 6, Foochow Road
Jas. Buchanan
C. W. Ure
Alex. Cushny, Jr.
Fooh-t'a.
Boulangerie Francaise, 47, Rue du Consulat
D. Borri
生祥
Zeang-sung.
Boyd & Co., engineers and shipbuilders,
Pootung and New Dock
P. V. Grant
Wm. Robertson
John Riach (absent)
C. W. Hay
John Prentice
James Johnston
James Mackenzie
Jas. H. Osborne
Alex. MacCallum
A. Liddell John Ford
T. A. Macallum
F. W. Rawsthorne
John Wilson
J. Bæcher
R. Barry
H. Sinagawa
T. Adrian W. Edwards
R. T. Lent W. McCarthy
H. Lent
J. Deigl,ton
D. White
S. Pearson
435
Brewer, Walter, W., bookseller, stationer, photographer, newsagent, piano and music dealer, fancy goods dealer and tobacconist, Nanking Road
W. W. Brewer (Hongkong)
Thos. Boyd
G. Swales
***
Da-ying E-yuen.
British Dispensary; Mactavish and Leh- mann, chemists, druggists, and aerated water manufacturers, 1, The Bund
Jas. W. Macta vish Stewart M. McLeish
W. G. Pirie
C. A. Xavier
Soey-sung.
Buchheister, J.J., merchant, 1, Ningpo Rd.
J. J. Buchheister
J. Buse
C. Stepharius Robert Meyer
Nee-foong.
Buck & Ramsay, tailors and outfitters, 4,
Nanking Road
Hart Buck
A. C. Ramsay
古太
Ta-koo.
Butterfield & Swire, merchants, The Bund
John S. Swire (England)
William Lang
J. H. Scott (absent)
F. R. Gamwell (England)
E. Mackintosh (Hongkong)
F. B. Aubert
H. B. Endicott
iceine
A. MacCallum, Jr.
威播 Poo-wai.
Bovet Brothers & Co., merchants, 29,
Kiangse Road
A. Bovet (absent)
R. de Malherbe
E-yuen.
Brand Brothers & Co., merchants, 10,
Yangtsze Road
David Brand (absent)
William Brand
C. H. King
G. R. Wingrove
Jas. Hall
H. Baker
E. Tomlin
H. Smith D. Nesbitt
J. W. Callaway John Whittle
T. Ford
Stuart Smith
A. Smith
J. Harris
D. Law H. Maitland
A. Fullerton J. B. Fonseca A. J. Noronha
Digitized by
436
生醫之培
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Pui-che E-sang.
Burge, F. J., L.R.C.P. Lond., M.R.C.S.
Eng., L.M., A.K.C., Riverbauk, 71. Broadway, Hongkew
茂祥 Dziang-meu.
Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector, 3,
Kiukiang Road
G. Henderson
璊伯 Pow-man.
Burman, Andrew, bill and bullion broker,
1A, Kiukiang Road
Soey-tsang.
Butler, Geo., public tea inspector, 11, Sze-
chuen Road
和廣 Kwang-wo.
Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., wine, spirit,
and beer merchants, 7, Foochow Road
E. J. Caldbeck
J. MacGregor (London)
J. W. Gande
F. X. do Rozario
London Branch, 101, Leadenhall St. Hongkong Branch, Pedder's St.
Alexr. Levy, agent Agencies: Amoy, G. C. Greenhill
Chinkiang, Gearing & Co. Foochow, J. Phillips Hankow, Alexr. Price Kobe, H. E. Reynell & Co. Nagasaki, Holme, Ringer & Co. Chefoo, B. J. Price & Co Tientsin, Forbes, Graham &
Co.
Yokohama, H. E. Reynell &
Co.
(See Advertisement)
Lai-chung-wei.
Camp Hotel, Yangtszepoo Road
和禮 Lai-wo0.
Carlowitz & Co., merchants, 19, Kiu-
kiang Road
A. Krauss (absent)
B. Schmacker
P. Blesky
A. Holm Th. Ruff
W. Wiederhold G. D. Böning
Castilho, S. P., dealer in provisions, wines,
tobacco, &c., Seward Road, opposite
Astor House
F. Esteves
Kwong-tsang.
Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., merchants, 3,
Yang King Pang
66
Pestonjee Cooverjee F. Bomanjee
## Chun-yuen Yan-shu-koon. "Celestial Empire," published weekly, Shanghai Courier," every evening, 42, Kiangse, corner of Peking Roads
John G. Thirkell, proprietor, mana-
ger and editor
A. Navarra, sub-editor
Tsoy Wun Chung, reporter and
translator
R. F. Martins, printing manager D. S. Santos, compositor
J. M. Jesus,
do.
Julien Bargues, do.
and Chinese
*Foong-yu,
China and Japan Trading Company, Li- mited, importers of, and dealers in general merchandise, commission agents and auctioneers; Head Office, 34 and 36, Burling Slip, New York, Branches in ports of Japan and Shanghai
F. E. Haskell, manager
W. R. Eastlack F. H. Farwell A. M. da Silva J. Britto
F. H. Haskell T. Harris
C. W. Miller Arthur Allen
*** Shiu-bun sho-kwan.
Chinese Type Foundry, printers, manu- facturers of printing machines, and stereotypers, 6, Canton Road
N. Matsumo, manager
H. Matsuno
T. K. Kuwada
S. Kamiya
K. Takeda, foreman, and others
Way-choong.
Central Hotel, corner of Nanking Road
and The Bund
F. E. Reilly, proprietor
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
房馬商總 HH Tsoong-shang ma vong.
Central Stables, Foochow Road
Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors
J. J. Heath, manager
Kin-yung.
Church, W., ta inspector and commission
merchant, 5, Hankow Road
拉刻
Ka-lah.
Clark, J. D., commission merchant, valuer,
and broker, 3, Canton Road
#Fock-sang shu-kun.
A Koong-tsang.
Cromie, Cuarles, public silk inspector, 3,
Kiukiang Road
名錦 King-ming.
Cumine & Co., merchants, 5, Kiukiang
Road
Chas. Cumine (absent)
A. G. T. Cumin: (absent) John Cooper
J. Valentine
Vooh-t'a.
Commercial Printing Office, 43, Kiangse Dadabhoy Burjorjee, broker, 32, Foochow
Road
T. P. Baptista, manager
E. Botelho, compositor
Ching-ming.
Comins, C., share, bill, metal, and general
broker
Yew-chang.
Cook, M. H., sail-maker, rigger, and ship- chandler, 324, 325 and 326, Broadway
M. H. Cook
W. Howard
HF Ho-ming.
Road
推拿 Day-vee.
David & Co., S. J., merchants, 10, Szechuan
Road
D. E. Moses
J. J. Judah
泰裕 Yu-tai.
Dallas, Barnes, broker, importer and com-
mission agent 16, Foochow Road
Barnes Dallas
F. Dallas
G. Dallas
Le-ke.
Corner, Geo. R., public accountant, 19, Deanery, The, 17, Hankow Road.
Szechuen Road
Doong-wo.
Cory, J. M., F.R.I.B.A., architect, 1, Kiu-
kiang Road
Tz-tah.
Cottam & Rawlinson, drapers, silk- mercers, etc., 26 and 27, Kiangse Road
J. P. Cottam
C. J. Rawlinson
C. J. McCarthy
Coutts, G. W., bill and bu'lion broker,
The Club
Fuh-tsang.
Cozon & Giraud, 6, Hankow Boad
U. Girard
G. Lajeat
Lok-ching-yung.
Criterion Hotel, 17, Whangpoo Road
S. H. Schmid
Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A., chaplain
順寶 Pau-zung.
Dent & Co., Alfred, merchants, 16, The Bund
Alfred Dent (absent)
H. R. Hearn
Edward Wheeley
F. A. de St. Croix J. P. da Silva
Nie-lee.
Donaldson, C. Melville, commission agent,
2, Tiendong Road
C. Donaldson, Jr.
Dow-dall.
Dowdall, W. M., architect, chief engineer of coast defences of Kiangnan, Szechuen Road, opposite Agra Bank
W. M. Dowdall, A.R.I.B.A. Woo Li Oong, surveyor Cieling, assistant do. Haeling do.
Digitized by
458
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Tai-wun.
Drummond W. V. barrister-at law, 5,
1.
Balfour Buildings
Arthur Holah, solicitor
Harold Browett, solicitor
Lo Cheng Yee, clerk
E-mo-din.
Emamoodeeu, S., merchant, commission
and property agent, 47, Rue du Con- sulate
和寶 Pow-wo.
Kum Allum,
do.
Chen Tia Chi
do.
and Chinese writers
Tuh-hsing.
Drysdale, Ringer & Co., 7, Kiukiang Road
J. M. Ringer
H. Pullen
J. Danenberg
Yue-tsang.
Dufour Brothers & Co., 7, Museum Road
A. Schroers
E. Ghisi
信惇 Tun-sin.
Dyce & Co., merchants, 1, Kiukiang Road
C. M. Dyce
Wm.
Allanson
G. A. Matthews
E. Carpani
Chang-kee.
Ebrahim & Co., Abdoolally, merchants and commission agents, 6, Sunkiang Rd. Esootally Bhaymia, manager D. Abdoolally
E-lee-see.
Ehlers, Aug., merchant, 9A, Hankow Road
Aug. Ehlers
Th. Meyer Aug. Moll
J. Braga
*
Hoong-tai.
Elias, J. R., auctioneer, broker and com-
mission agent, Sassoon's buildings,
Nanking Road
凡埃 A.van.
"Empire Steam Brewery and Aerated
Mineral Water Factory," Ming Hong
and Seward Roads, Hongkew
4 DAINDU
Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Ld.,
proprietors
Wm. Papps, brewer
H. D. Patch, asst. do.
Evans, Pugh & Co., 11A, Szechuen Road
J. H. Evans (absent)
W. Pugh
J. A. Hawes
do.
F. V. da Fonseca
H. Whistler (Hankow)
Sing-kong.
Ezra & Co., Isaac, merchants, 18, Kiukiang
Road
1saac Ezra
Abraham Ezra (Bombay)
棚奶牛英大 ***
Da-ying New-na-ban g.
Farm, The, opposite the Grand Stand
R. W.Shaw
D. M. de Souza
Hip-loong.
Fearon, Low & Co., merchants, 20, Foo-
chow Roa
J. S. Fearon
R. I. Fearon (New York)
E. G. Low
T. O. S. Jenkins
R. H. Pye (Amoy)
H. O. Jeyes (Amoy) H. W. Daniel
H. C. V. de Figueiredo C. H. Fearon
R. R. Endicott
Ya-soong.
Farnbam & Co., S. C., dock owners, ship- wrights, engineers, &c., 14, Broadway, Old Dock, Pootung Dock, & Lower Dock
Gerrit Galles James Dick
J. R. Twentyman J. S. Knowles D. Cranston A. Mathieson
D. T. Black Jas. Smith
R. R. Oswald W. L. Muir
H. Oelkers H. Edblad W. Bell
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Van-tah,
Forrester & Co., merchauts, 6, Foochow
Road
Wm. Forrester
W. H. Beatty
茂英 Ying-mow.
Francis & Co., R., 10, Peking Road
Robert Francis
Foong.t'a.
Frazar & C..., merchants, 8, Hankow Rd.
Everett Frazar (New York)
W. S. Wetmore
R. F. Eastlack
J. H. McMichael
M. G. de Souza
Fung-hing-hong.
Furg Hing Houg, merchants, 37, French
Bund
Lee Keng Yam, (Singapore)
L. Seck Long, manager
T. W. Song
F. Tsoo-chang Tong Kie Geok Lim Kok Eye Koh Chie-hian K. Y. Wong S. P. York
Chew Li-hoo
Gaedertz & Co., merchants, 7, Kiangse Rd.
J. H. Gaedertz
Carlos Pim
Sin-king-che.
Gamman & Co., Edwin, 20, Foochow Road
Edwin Gamman
German and Scandinavian Sailors' Home
23, Rue du Consulat
O. Engelsen, proprietor
Nan-shun-tai.
Gesseit, A., broker and general commis-
sion merchant, 60, French Bund
A. Gesseit
F. A. Gesseit
H. C. Chow
和公
Koong-wo.
Gilmour & Co. D., public silk inspectors,
Hankow Road
D. Gilmour (absent)
Arthur Anderson
Claude A. Rees
Zung-ke.
489
Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants, Bund
A. G. Wood
A. McLeod
C. S. Sharp
E. Halton, Jr. H. R. Kinnear Ramsay G. Gibb R. G. Ogle
E. C. Ozorio
G. Chape
Hsing-loong.
Gipperich and Burchardi, merchants, 6
Kiangse Road
E. Hip; erich
Fr. A. Burchardi (absent)
M. Mittag
D. M. Gonsalvez
Go-ting.
Golding, T. B., real estate broker, 25,
Nanking Road
Tun-wo.
Gore-Booth, E. H.. broker, The Club
Gore-Booth, R. H., The Club
Green, Mrs., milliner and dressmaker,
Nanking Road
Zien.ai.
Guieu Frères, wine and spirit importera, storekeepers, and commission agents, Rue Montauban, agents for the Widow Remi de Montigny, and at Haiphong and Hongkong
C. Guieu (Paris) E. Villard
G. Girault
# Lau-hung-foong.
Habibbhoy, Ahmedbhoy, merchant, Kiangse
Road
Pestonjee Bazonjee, manager
# Sin-hung-foong.
Habibbhoy, Rehemoobhoy, merchant,
Kiangse Road
Pestonjee Bazonjee, manager.
A Kung-chang
Hagart & Co., merchants, 3, Kiukiang
Road
C. Cromie, agent
Digitized by
440
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
德泰 Tek-tai.
Hague, F., tea inspector
Hague, W. A.
Sun-cheong.
4*5# Loong-sing Ma-e-sang. Hall, H. E., veterinarian, shoeing smith, and cattle dealer, Rue des Pères, French Concession
Hoh E-sang.
Hall, J. Ward, D.D.S., dental surgeon, 1,
The Bund
Denton E. Peterson, dental surgeon
A
Fuh-lee Kung-sze. The Hall & Holtz Co-operative Company, Ld., provision importers, brewers, aera- ted water manufacturers, stationers, wine and spirit merchants, furniture manufacturers, jewellers, drapers, out- fitters, tailors, upholsterers, house fur- nishers, bakers, &c., &c. Office and Stores, Nanking Road; Steam Saw Mills and Furniture Factory, Soochow Road; Empire Brewery and Stram Fac- tory, Seward Road; Bakeries, Szechuen Road and Minghong Road
**W. H. Short
***
E. Byrne>
H. J. Dyer
}
madnagers
W. W. Clifford, secretary (absent) W. Hayward, acting secretary
W. B. Allen
A. R. Bowman
8. Bowness
J. S. Bryan
F. F. Carion E. J. Colgan James Gurney Hector Kirby E. H. Latty W. S. Marten M. J. Michael
M. Nissim
D. O'Rourke
1
Wm. Papps, brewer
H. D. Patch, do. W. Pease, Jno. C. Quick 1. M. Rangel 8. B. Remedios -E. Shepherd A. E. Skeels J. A. Stewart
C. J. Stewart, Jr.
Ed. Tuck
~*~Jno. Wilson, supdt. steam saw mills
Mae-szing.
Harris, Wilmer, public accountant and
auditor, 6, Foochow Road
Da-zung.
Harper, John, peuman, designer, en- graver, painter, short-hand writer, ac- countant, &c., 1152-1155, Seward Road, opposite Astor House
John Harper
William Wilson
味哈
Harvie, Jam 8 Alex., merchant and com-
mission agent, 11, Foochow Road
J. A. Harvie
E. E. James
Well-ee.
Harvie, Wm. Morrison, importing and commission agent, 5, Thorne's Build- ings, Ningpo Road
W. M. Harvie
J. Coulthard
* Tien-fung-yuen.
Heemskerk & Co., merchants, 22, Kiangse
Road
J. J. Bysterus Heemskerk
Pierre Bure
D. Schwab
利波 Poo-le.
Hermitage Hotel, Sicaway
Mrs. Anna Höflich, proprietrix
Miss Sophie Fehlberg
Miss Margarethe Fehlberg
Miss Elizabeth Fehlberg
生醫栢 Pah E-sang.
Henderson, Macleod, and Milles
Edward Henderson, M.D., F.B.C.S.,
Edin., municipal surgeon and health
officer, and medical officer H.B.M.
Consulate, 2, Shantung Road Neil Macleod, M.D., C.M., Edio., medi. cal officer to U.S. Consulate General, 4, Hongkong Road
W. Jennings Milles, F.R.C.S. Eng., L.B.C.P. Lon., 2, Shantung Road (Surgeons to Chinese Hospital)
Digitized by
昌裕
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Yew-tsang.
Hewett & Co., merchants, 8, Peking Road
W. Hewett, Junr. (London)
F. Hewett,
H. J. Such
F. W. Such
F. Grose
E. da Silva
(do.)
Hae.wan.
Hey, E., general broker, auctioneer, and commission merchant, 8, Foochow Road
Yuen-tsang.
Hirsbrunner & Co., watchmakers, jewellers, and general importers, 1, Nanking Road
J. Hirsbrunner
Emile Guinaud Herrmann Fues
Chs. A. Brunner (Tientsin) Paul Zurin
do.
Chaou-joong.
Hogg, E. Jenner, 10, Peking Road
Ne-ke.
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants, Kiangse
and Foochow Roads
C. J. Holliday
C. W. Holliday.
F. Anderson
J. W. Williamson
W. H. Dobson
A. Ross
L. Barretto
C. J. da Rocha
Hongkew Ho'el, Broadway
W. A. Watson, proprietor
#
Kwan-Tsang Ki-he-chong.
Hongkow Iron Works, 1113 and 1114, Broadway, Hongkew; Fau Chung & Co., engineers, boilermakers, contrac- tors, and ship builders
Fau Chung
Tai Yung
G. T. Darke
O. Armstrong
RE**¤
Hong-kew Ta-ying E-yuen.
Hongkew Medical Hall, Whangpoo Road
Mactavish and Lehmann
Jas. W. Mactavish
Stewart M. McLeish
Hector Morrison
庄肉羊牛順德
Tuh-shun_niew-yang-nioh-tsong.
442
Hopkins, Mrs. Lavinia, butcher and cattle
dealer, corner of Ningpo and Szechuen Roads
Mih-ts'ây-le.
Hotel des Colonies, A. Seisson & Co., Rue
Montauban
A. Seisson (absent) Ch. Brown
U. Videau
Maurice Benecke
Wah-lee.
How, A. J., 1, Hongkong Road
##
Tez-lin Hu-pao.
"Hu Pao," Chinese Daily News, 2, Kiu-
kiang Road
Pickwoad & Co., proprietors
Hang-ta.
Hunt, W. E. public silk inspector and
commission agent, 46, Kiangse Road
師鎮海 Ho-ching.
Hutchings, C.H., general broker, shipping
and commission agent
Lau-kung-mow.
Ilbert & Co., merchants and auctioneers
9, Kiukiang Road
J. Beattie
C. J. Dudgeon
S. Walker
J. M. E. Machado
Kwong Chiu-wing
FA Kung-bing.
Iveson & Co., merchants, 13, Nanking Road
Egbert Iveson, (London)
Robert H. Artindale, do. W. C. Ward
A. B. Rex
J. Ambrose E. A. Probst
C. Iburg
J. L. Jensen
J. Towers
Digitized by
442
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Ye-poo-ching.
Iburg, J. C. H., professer of music 9, Al-
bany Ga dens
記利 Le-ke.
Jairazbhoy Peerbuoy & Co., merchants,
Ta-lay building, French Bund
M. Kurams y bhoy, manager
Joosub Goolamhusenbboy
Kwang-li.
Jamieson & Co., brokers and commission
agents, French Concession
W. B. Jamieson
生醫哲 Tseh E-sang.
Jamieson, R. Alex., M.D., etc., consulting
★ Dzing-da.
Jürgens, H., general broker, commission agent, & auctioneer, 13, Szechuen Read
Bih-fah.
Kelly & Walsh, Limited, printers, publi- abers, wholesale and retail booksellers, stationers, newsagents and tobacconists; The Bund
Thomas Brown, director
John West
J. T. Smith John Morris H. F. Sharp W. H. Purcell
E. Sharples
Bih-fah yin-ze-vong.
Printing Office, Nanking Road
John Morris, manager M. Viloudaki
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants, Bund Kiang-sü yeak-shui-tsong.
surgeon to Imperial Customs, Shanghai,
5, Kiukiang Road
Duncan J. Reid, M.B.
和怡 E-wo.
John Macgregor
Herbert Smith
E. Ward, tea imspector
***B. A. Clarke
Duncan Glass
E. H. Kenney, tea imspector
響
Jas. McKie
R. Inglis
H. T. Allan
G. T. Veitch
F. R. Daniel
A. D. Lowe, tea inspector
W. J. Clarke, Hongkew Wharf
* T. F. Hough
M. C. Macleod
W. Davies
C. E. Anton
A. E. Allen
Arthur Fleet
H. E. Gaddum
E. A. Timm
W. Dobie "Yuen Fah"
W. Donald Spence
C. B. W. Ford
C. Gatti, Ewo Filature
A. Moninot
F. Kup
A. Yvanovich
L. A. Tavares A. F. de Sá Lino J. Sá J. Noronha
Kiangsoo Acid and Soap Works, Soochow
Creek, near Stone Bridge
Major Bros., proprietors, directors
F. Mann, manager
King, W. W., tea inspector, Szechuen Road
Kum-loong.
Yew-hung.
Kingsmill, hos. W., civil engineer and
architect, 28, Kiangse Road
Brenan Atkinson
FM Sun-lee.
Kirchner & Böger, merchants, Kiangse Rd.
A. Kirchner
H. Böger (absent)
R. Wallberg
C. Kock
Ching-pa-mi-a.
Klampermeyer's Hairdressing Saloon, op-
posite Astor House
F. Klampermeyer, proprietor, surgical
assistant and sick nurse
Louis Burgie
S. Gusman
記利 Le-che.
Lalcacca, E. P., broker (absent)
Lalcaca, B. P., general broker, 6, Sunkiang
Road
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Ta-hsing.
Lane, Crawford & Co., shipchandlers, tailors, outfitters, wine merchants, go- vernment contractors and shipping agents, 11, Nanking Road
N. Crawford (London) D. R. Crawford (absent)
J. S. Cox
J. W. Stanford
W. Cope
H. H. Read
(Hongkong)
D. W. S. Crawford
W. Phillips
生醫記利 Lee-che E-sang.
Lalcaca, Cawas, M.D., L.R.C.P. London,
L.M., 35, Kiangse Road
** Tai-ping.
Lavers & Co., merchants, 9, Kiukiang Rd.
E. H Lavers
H. J. Limby
Hym.sun.
Lembke & Co., Justus, merchants, 5,
Canton Road
Justus P. Lembke (Hongkong)
Th. Bieber
C. Lange
Te-wo.
Lester, H., architect, surveyor, and estate
agent, 1, Kiukiang Road
件壳 Ho Kin.
Lewis and Hopkins, general brokers, 5,
Foochow Road
G. G. Hopkins
C. A. L. Dunn
德立
Lih-teh.
Llewellyn & Co.
443
Laou-te-che.
see "Shanghai Medical Hall"
* Pau-ka-hong.
Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign
Shipping, Hankow Road
G. C. Warburg, surveyor
E-hing.
Lucini, Cleofas, merchant and commis.
sion agent, 131, Boone Rd.
C. Lucini
Mah-pin.
McBain, Geo., commission agent, office
of strs.
" "W. Cores de Vries and "Sual;" agency of Shanghai-Sumatra Tobacco Co., 2, French Bund
Geo. McBain
J. S. Nazer
F. A. M. D'Almeida
Yop Fong
隆茂 Loong-mow.
Mackenzie & Co., storekeepers, wine mer-
chants, commission agents, auctioneers,
and bydraulic press packers, 4, Foochow Road
Robert Mackenzie W. H. Poate
J. H. Osborne
J. W. Allen
J. Urquhart
P. Ande son C. Purcell
G. Fullerton
Auction Department, Foochow Road
Thos. Wallace, auctioneer
F. H. Rozario
Little, Arcl:d. J., merchant, 10, Kiukiang Macomber, W. H., care of A lam son, Bell
Road
醫儒李 Lee-ji-ee.
Little, L. S., M.D., F.R.C.S., B.A., physi-
sian to Shanghai General Hospital, 10, Kiuki ng Road
德立 Li.teh.
Little, R. W., land and house agent,
secretary Shanghai Electric Company,
10, Kiukiang Road; residence, 2, Kiu- kiang Road
& Co.
Mah-le.
Mactavish & Lotmann, merchants and
commission agents, 1, The Bund
Jas. W. Mactavish
Stewart M. McLeish
S. D. Yang
Koo Soong Chi
美長
Changmae.
Mailand & Co., J., 41, Ru: Montauban
John Mai land
Digitized by
*
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Yuen-fong.
Maitland & Co., merchants, la, Hankow
Road
J. A. Maitland (absent)
J. G. Purdon
G. Martin Chas. Cole Jas. Purdon, F. J. Maitland E. F. Pereira
T. J. d'Aquino
G. Bushby (Foochow)
E. W. Noël do.
C. Thorne
查美 May-20.
Major Bro., 14, Haukow Road, mer-
chants and directors of
Kiangsoo Acid and Soap works
Sun Pau (Chinese Daily News) Sui Chong Match Factory
Tien Shih Chai photo-lithographic
works
Shun Chong publishing depot
E. Major
F. Major
J. Findlay
H. A. Pereira
Sin-yuen-kee.
Malcampo & Co., general merchants and commission agents, 77, French Con- cession
Joaquim Malcampo (absent)
K. Keong Soon
O. Y. Tat Sum
O. Y. Teng Leong
C. Saw Kheng
W. Chu Dong
Ma-tai-sun.
Matheson & Grant, engineers and agents,
care of Russell & Co., 6, Yangtze Road Henry C. Matheson, Assoc. M. Inst.,
C.E., M.I.M.E.
Meyer, Lemke & Co., merchants, 35, Nan-
king Road
й. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) F. F. C. Lemke
J. H. Garrels (Hongkong)
Rudolf Lemke
F. Holdinghausen
Mei-che-sz.
Melchers & Co., merchants, 1 and 2, French
Bund
Hermann Melchers (Bremen) Adolf von André (London) Carl Jantzen
St. C. Michaelsen (Hongkong)
Job. Thyen (Hankow)
G. Lücke
A. Korff
A. Haupt
Wm. Melchers
A. Martens (Hankow)
P. V. Rodriguez
J. E. d'Almeida
隆全順 San-gee-loong.
Meyerink & Co., Wm., merchants and
commission agents, 15, Canton Road
W. Meyerink
M. Tiefenbacher (absent)
A. Zickermanu (Tientsin)
H. Flothow
E. Jacobsen
J. G. Pereira
F. M. Britto
Sang-ching.
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, 11, Szechuen Road Y. Wooyeda, manager for Hongkong
and Shanghai
K. S. Tanaka N. Hasebe
K. Fukui
Hisao Tanaka
G. Okada
M. Hayashi
M. Fujisi
Y. Kobayashi
Fu
Sing-wo.
Mody, S. K., bill, bullion, and opium broker,
16, Cinton Road
賜賚 Lay-8z.
Moller, Nils, shipowner and general agent,
Fogg's Buildings, The Bund
Nils Moller
Christopher Moller
Morriss and Fergusson, bill and bullion
brokers, Bubbling Well Road
Henry Morriss
Robert Fergusson
Digitized by
摩師意魯
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Loo-e-8%.mo.
Moore & Co., L., brokers, commission
agents, and auctioneers, 11, Canton
Road
Lewis Moore
Geo. W. Noël
R. H. Elias
利得安 E-teh-les
Piece Goods Office, 7, Canton Road
Geo. W. Noël
師礦馬
Ma-kang-exe.
Morris, S. J., civil and mining engineer,
25, Kiangse Road
師立馬 Ma-le-sz.
Morris & Co., commission and ship agents
and owners, Yang-king Pang, French Concession
John Morris
H. Ollerdessen
Ma-le-sun.
Morrison and Gratton, civil engineers, architects, and estate agents, 1, Foochow Road
G.James Morrison, M.I.C.E.,M.S.T.E. Fredk. M. Gratton, A.R.I.B.A.
Mae-le.
Moses & Elias, general brokers, 22, Foo-
chow Road
M. J. Moses
E. E. Elias (Hongkong)
Moss, F. W., care of Adamson, Bell & Co,
#Mow-teih-le.
Moutrie, Sydenham, "The Pianoforte and Music Warehouse," 3, Nanking Rd.
8. Moutrie
J. J. Mansfield
W. F. Harris
W. G. Robinson
Ching-loong.
Mustard & Co., storekeepers and general commission agents, agents for the Pilot Company, Nanking Road
R. W. Mustard
C. C. Bennett
J. W. Bennett
P. da Roza
E. H. Dunning R. G. Remedios
Mae-ke.
445
Müller & Co., H., watch and chronometer
makers, jewellers, and opticians, 21, Nanking Road
L. Pfaff
R. Stahlberg
Kaou-yik.
Myburgh & Dowdall, 21, Foochow Road
Alex. Myburgh, barrister-at-law
Chas. Dowdall, solicitor
F. P. Catterall, solicitor
Geo. Lindsay
Sin Tsi-tsang.
Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, merchants, 2,
and 3, Hankow Road
A. von Kilch
Chas. Rudolph
G. G. da Costa
#Shu-chi.
Nanking House boarding-house, 5, Nan-
king Road
Mrs. Woodward, proprietrix
李美 Mei.foru.
Neubourg & Co., A., merchants and com-
mission agents, 6, Canton Road
Aug. Neubourg
Wo-cheong.
Nickels, M. C., 41, Ruc Montauban
#Tse-lin.
"North China Herald and Supreme Court and Consular Gazette," and "North- China Daily News," 2, Kiukiang Road
Pickwoad & Co., proprietors
F. H. Balfour, co-prop'r. (absent)
J. W. Maclellan, editor
R. W. Little, sub-editor
A. Greathead, gl. manager (abst.) W. Cance, acting
do.
Henry O'Shea, sub-editor and
reporter
W. R. Kahler, reporter
F. F. Ferris, clerk
F. S. Oliveira, printing manager
P. J. Tavares, compositor
J. C. da Costa
do.
R. M. Senna
do.
J. F. d'Aquino, do.
I. S. Nunes
do.
A. S. Oliveira
do.
L. Carion,
do.
M. D. Passos,
do.
Digitized by
446
##
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Vong-yuk tsz.kwan.
Noronha & Sons, printers, stationers and
book-binders, 12, Canton Road
V. P. Fonseca
T. S. Pereira
F. G. da Costa
J. M. Botelho
刺筆 Pe.la.
Pila & Co., Ulysse, 8A, Upper Yuen-ming-
yuen Road
Ulysse Pila (absent)
Louis Pila
J. Toche
E. Knaff
do.
No-ne-sze.
Nunes, G., printer and bookbinder, 12,
Canton Road
Toong-yuen.
Chi-go-sze.
Point Hotel, The, Yangtsze-poo Road
F. E. Reilly, proprietor
源通
Oliveira & Co., general brokers, merchants,
and commission agents, Rue La Guerre
A. M. d'Oliveira
J. M. d'Oliveira
茂泰 Tai-mow.
Oliver & Co., Geo., merchants, 33, Sze-
chuen Road
Geo. Oliver (London)
John Pinel (do.)
J. H. B. Allen
M. H. Featherstonhaugh
茂松 Soong-mow.
Olsen, A., undertaker and municipal sexton,
47, Kiangse Road
Zung-fah.
Overbeck & Co., merchants, 9B, Hankow
Road
Hermann Overbeck (Europe) Chas. Overbeck
P. Borkowsky
P. Sponholz
*IVE# Fa-kuo Ti-tou-tien.
Parisian Saloon, 19, Nanking Road
B. Magnan
L. Sélves
P. Baud
和送 Soe-wo0.
Pestonjee, Rustomjee, general broker
Phipps, W. T., 3, Kiukiang Road
A. F. D'Almeida
Photographic an Art Studio, 20, Nan-
king Road
A. Olsen, proprietor
Fah-ping-fang.
Pichon, L., M.D., medical practitioner, corner of Peking and Kiangse Roads
寶昇 Sung-pau.
Primrose & Co., commission agents, 7.
Canton Road
W. M. Primrose
J. Llewellyn
Pah-po-le.
Pubaney Ebrahimbhoy, merchant, 29
French Bund
Carmally Jan Mahomed, manager
Rebmtoola Versey
麟魯 Loo-ling.
Pustau & Co., merchants, Bund, corner
Canton Road.
T. J. E. von Pustau
E. L. Reuter, Hongkong
F. A. Bröckelmann, Canton
Heinr. Heyn
R. H. Lundt
發立
Lih-fah.
Raphael, R. S., merchant, 5. Hankow Rd.
R. S. Raphael
Le-t'a.
Reid, Evans & Co., merchants, 3, Peking Rd.
M. P. Evans (absent)
E. O. Arbuthnot
J. Samson
E. S. Perrott
R. C. Renny
C. A. Pullan
L. d'Encarnaço
Reid, Frank, sharebroker, The Club
T'a.wo.
Reiss & Co., merchants, 7, Hankow Road
Max. Adler
R. H. Percival, silk inspector P. A. Crosthwaite, tea inspector L. Hallward
V. B. de Souza
Digitized by
Ke-chong.
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
因來 Lai-yin.
Rhein, G, store keeper, 60, Rue Montauban,
French Concession
Sing-mow.
Rice, E. W., commission agent and auc-
tioner, The Bund
茂新 Sing-mow.
Roberts, John P., marine surveyor, 2,
Yangtsze Road
Lo-be-sung.
Robinson, A., solicitor, 1, Kiukiang Rd.
S. H. Abbass, clerk
Hoj Ah-hwo-way.
Rodewald & Co., merchants, 4, Hongkong
Road
J. F. Rodewald
J. M. Young
F. Huchting
A. H. Heath
444 Chin-zing E-sang.
Rogers & Perkins, dental surgeons, 1, Kiu-
kiang Road
G. O. Rogers, D.D.S. (absent)
H. Mason Perkins, D.D.S.
Rosenbann, Jos., stationer and tobacco.
nist, 30, Nanking Road
克屨 Lineé.
Ruegg, E., general broker
Yue-shing.
Rohde, Martin, merchant and commission
agent, 3, Siking Road
Adolf Robde
#Loong-tseng-wi.
Rosenzwieg & Co., drapers, milliners, silk
mercers, 21, Szechuen Road
Henry R senzwieg R. Hoeflich (absent)
J. B. Terriblé W. H. Campbell
Russell & Co., merchants, The Bund
Wm. H. Forbes (Hongkong)
John M. Forbes (New York)
S. W. Pomeroy (London) C. Vincent Smith
G. H. Wheeler
F. D. Busb
447
E. H. M. Huntington (Hongkong)
* C. A. Tomes
C. M. Adamson
J. C. d'Aquino
A. J. d'Almeida
J. A. Ballard
R. M. Brown (Tientsin)
**P. Brunat
F. J. Green
F. M. de Graça
A. C. Hunter 'W. S. Jackson
L. A. Lubeck H. C. Lubeck J. M. Maher
C. E. Müller
A. F. dos Remedios
F. de Senna
P. da Silva
J. D. Thorburn
G. Valette
C. Wedemeyer
V. D'O. Wintle
do.
局絲繅昌旗口虹裡
Li Hong-kew Ke-chong Chao-82-kiuh,
Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Li-Hongkew
P. Rey
Mme. Regina Ghezzi
Mile. Elisa Bramati
局絲繅昌旗閘老
Lao-za Ke-chong Chao-sz-kiuh.
Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, North Soo-
chow Creek
A. Riva
Mlle. A. Caldarola
Mme. Eug. Caldarola
Mlle. C. Belloni
Mlle. G. Caldarola
Salzwedel & Co., H,. photographers, 30-
Nanking Road
Sing Sang.
Sang, Edward M., agent for The Singer Manufacturing Co., 333c, Honan Road
Digitized by
448
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Lau So-sang.
Sassoon, Sons & Co., David, merchants,
23, The Bund
→ M. M. Moses
J. E. Judah
J. R. Michael
-Marcus A. Sopher
A. J. Rahamim *Isaac R. Michael
D. M. Moses
Jos. I. Judah
Sin So-sang.
Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants, 20,
The Bund
E. E. Sassoon
→D. Gubboy
M
E. A. Hardoon
S. A. Hardoon
" E. M. Ezra
S. J. Soloman
S. A. Levy
D. A. Levy
+
*** Süng-t'a Zeang-kwan,
Saunders' Photographic Studio, 3, Whang-|
poo Road
W. Saunders
J. F. Stephenson
泰匯 Hui-tai.
Schmidt, J. Meinhard, public accountant,
bill collector, and commission agent, Foochow Road, W.
Neuen-hang.
Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants,
French Bund
R. Buschmann (Hamburg)
G. Harling
F. Seip (Hongkong)
B. Buschmann (Canton)
J. Hertz (Hankow)
T. G. Klalt
G. Breckwoldt
A. Gonzalves
Sin-tsay-sung.
Schmidt & Co., merchants, 27, Rue Colbert
Ed. Burmeister (Hamburg) Emil Burineister
Arnold Ellert Anthony Moritz
John Schmidt
H. von Rücker
H. Hagge (Tientsin)
# Sin-ta-tsang.
Schönhard & Co., 6, Yang-king Pang,
French Concession
G. Nachtrieb (absent)
J. Fournel
E. Moulron
F. do Rozario
Schuffenhauer, O., bill, bullion, and stock
broker, Talay Buildings
士亞地 Der-a-ze.
Schultz & Co., H. M., merchants, 8, Sze-
chuen Road
H. Munster Schultz
F. Gebhardt
### Sen-ta-zse.
Sentance, W. V., merchant, 16, Canton Rd.
局總布織器機海上
Shang-hai Ki-hi chik-pu tsung-huck.
Shanghai Cotton Mill Co.
A. W. Danforth, M.A.S.M.E., engi-
neer and superintendent
飛龍 Loong-fe.
Shanghai Horse Bazaar, Race Course
Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors
H. Symons
T. Sewjee
B. A. Valantine
Shanghai Carriage & Harness Manufactory
Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors
L. Ashing, manager
₪₺ Lao-ti-ke.
Shanghai Medical Hall, 1, Nanking Road
J. Llewellyn & Co.
J. Bradfield
G. A. Watkins D. Udale
J. T. M. Wheeley
Ka-tsiu Wei-dong.
Shanghai Mercantile and Family House,
18, Nanking Road
J. Grimmer, proprietor
J. Davison
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
Wen-woi,
"Shanghai Mercury," evening newspaper,
3, Canton Road
J. D. Clark, manager and proprietor T. B. Winskill, B.A., B.D., sub-
editor
H. B. Smith, reporter
Art. do Rozario, jobbing foreman
F. P. do Rozario, news foreman
F. Costa
J. Assumpção
A. .M Aquino
J. Xavier
J. J. Caradza
司公衣洗豐天洋上
☛ Shang-yang tien-fung shing-e kung-sze.
Shanghai Washing Company
Mackenzie & Co., agents
Kay Foo and Shi Shing, lessees
#Shun-pau-kwan.
"Shun-pau" (Chinese Daily News), 14,
Hankow Road
Major Bros., directors
й. A. Pereira, manager
Tsien Hing-peh, editor Ho Kuei-seng,
do.
Wong Sa-chu,
do.
Tsien Ming-lio,
do.
E
Zay-züng.
Siemssen & Co., merchants, The Bund
Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg) H. Hoppius (Hongkong) A. Gultzow (Hamburg)
N. A. Siebs
A. Wasserfall, signs per pro.
P. A. W. Ottomeier
C. Flothow
J. Rief
G. Hargena
E. Warneken
Yue-hing.
Silas, D. H., 13, Canton Road
Tien-foo.
Slevogt, Max, merchant, 23, Szechuen Rd.
Max Slevogt
H. Schlichting
H. Beck
生醫羅賜
Sz-loo E-sang:
Sloan, Robt. J., M.D., 45, Kiangse Road
Se-ze-me,
449
Smidt, C., auctioneer, commission agent and storekeeper, 37, Nanking Road
Lao-kwang-ho.
Smith Geo., wine and spirit merchant,
8, Kiukiang Road
Geo. Smith
W. Cance
W. Marshall
Siang-fuh.
Snethlage, H., merchant and commission
agent, 4, Canton Road
Yoong-kong.
Solomon, R. J., broker and commission "
agent, 22A, Foochow Road
汝雙
Sonne, H., engineer surveyor to Lloyd's
Register and local offices: Office, Marime Engineers' Institute
Yut-tsang-hou.
Sorabjee Jawanjee Guzdar, dealer in In-
dian gools
Sorabjee Jewanjee Guzdar Hormesjee Sorabjee Guzdar
J. Legaspy
Hwo-sung.
Stewart, Mrs., milliner, 4, Kiukiang Road
昌递
Sui-tsang.
Sui Chong Match Factory, Soochow creek,
near Stone Bridge
Major Bros, proprietors and directors
Sin Van-loong.
Sullivan, Jno. A., share and general bro-
ker, Sassoon's Building, Nanking Road
德寶 Pau-te.
"Sweetmeat Castle," French baker, pas-
trycook and confectioner, 27, Nanking Rd.
J. Bruine, proprietor
Kang-hsing.
Tata & Co., merchants, 65, Rue du Con-
sulat
R. D. Tata (Hongkong) N. K. Antia, manager
Ne-mow.
Thurbura, A., stock and sbare broker,
Siking Road
Digitized by
450
豐廣
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS
Kwang-foong.
Taumeyer & Co., merchants, corner of
Kiangse and Frochow Roads
Ernst Taumeyer
J. Nolting
Carl Kist
*Ta-lay.
Telge & Co., R., merchants, French Bund
R. Telge
Pb. Lieder
O. Fock
A. Butler (Formosa) W. Ebbs
*** Ka-tseu sin-wen-chi. "Temperance Union," weekl・ "ewspaper, corner of Peking and K. se Roads
W. R. Kahler, editor
Tien-sh h-chai,
Tien Shih Chai, photo-lithographic pub-
lishing works, corner of Peking and
Chekiang Roads
Major Bos, proprietors and directors
Wang Chub-jen, Chinese manager
易都 Tu-e.
Toeg, R. E., bil aud bullion broker, Sas-
soon's Buildings, Nanking Road
利波新 Sin Poo-le.
"Toilet Club," Nanking and Szechuen
Roads
B. Franzini, proprietor
Cornion Gabriel
3 Japanese assistants
Foo-lay.
Tomlinson, W. L., gunmaker, 9, Langham
Place, Newchwang Road
#Zeang-t'a.
Turnbull, Howie & Co., merchants, 18,
Kiukiang Road
Wm. A. Turnbull (absent) Wm. Howie
J. L. Scott, signs the firm
J. W. Harding
A. P. MacGregor
F. A. Smith
#Wha-kee,
Turner & Co., merchants, 13, The Bund
J. F. Cheetham
A. Shewan
J. L. Placé
立威 Ve-la.
Vela, Chev. M., professor of music, 6,
Saunders' Compound, Seward Road
Victoria Hotel, 18, Broadway
S. Goldman, proprietor
Villard, Baron R. A. de, professor of music and languages, 13, Seward Road
Vita, A., professor of music and importer of musical instruments, 3, Seward Road
# Ko-fa yo-fang. Voelkel & Schroeder; "Pharmacie de l'Union," corner of Nauking and Kiangse Roads
S. Voelkel A. Schroeder
F. C. Cooper
G. Bettines
Hang-dah-le.
Vrard & Co., L., storekeepers and watch-
makers, 36, Nanking Road
H. Sillem
A. Laidrich
A. Grandguillaume, signs per pro.
E. Puthon
和永
Yung-wo.
Wade, H. T., public tea inspector, metal,
and freight broker, 12, Szechuen Road
托華哈
Hah-wah-toh.
Wainewright, R. E., solicitor, 4, Balfour
Buildings
R. E. Wainewright
H. G. Harwood (solicitor)
E. J. O. Rowland
Char Gno-kee
Wah-lah.
Waller, Ll. Ede, public buyer and inspec
tor of straw plait, share and general broker, 8, Yang-king Pang
ƑЕ
Wa-sun-sz Ta-yah-vong.
Watson & Co., A. S., Limited, Shanghai Pharmacy, wholesale and retail chemists and druggists, wine, spirit, and cigar merchants, 24, Nanking Road i Richard Tice, manager
H. W. Cave
Yu Hong
|
Digitized by
SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.
記彙 Wee-kee.
Weeks & Co., T., drapers, outfitters, and
dry-goods importers, Thorne's Buildings,
41, Kiangse, and 5, Ningpo Road
T. H. Sayle
Mrs. T. H. Sayle
T. E. Trueman
E. P. Luscombe
G. Peace
信公
Kung-sun.
Welch, Lewis & Co., public tea inspectors,
commission merchants, 16, Canton Rd.
Joseph Welch
Ed. Bois
和中
Chung-ho.
Westall, Little & Co., silk brokers,
Hankow Road
Wm. H. Dalgliesh (absent)
Alfred C. Westall
Wm. D. Little
Win. Lamoud, Jr.
J. Machado
Wharf Hotel, 466-476, Broadway D. Sternseher, proprietor
J. Will. Allan
Wei-te-foong.
Wheelock & Co., auctioneers, coal, ship
and freight brokers, French Bund
T. R. Wheelock
John Sharp
F. Gove
J. R. Macheth
A. B. Garriock
Tsoong-yoong.
White & Miller, bill and bullion brokers,
32, Nanking Road
Aug. White
J. I. Miller
Sze Yung-ming
A King-tsang.
Wilck & Mielenhausen, tailors and out-
fitters, 26, Nanking Road
C. Wilck
J. W. Mielenhausen
F. Schmidt
•
Sing-wo.
Wilkinson & Co., 6, Peking Road
A. F. Thompson
A. J. Bury
H. W. G. Hayter
Ha-lee-sun.
451
Williams, J. C., auctioneer and storekee-
per, and agent Upper Yangtsze Pilots, Rue du Consulat
4
Nga E-sang.
Winn, H. H., D.D.S., dental surgeon, 2,
The Bund
Kimball, R. H., D.D.S. (Hongkong)
李同 Doong-foo.
Wisner & Co., merchants
J. F. Seaman
Edward Davis
B. M. Botelho
Wah-foo,
Wolff, Marcus, bill and bullion broker, 5,
Soochow Road
# Sin-ko-bu E-sang.
Zedelius, C., M.D., 10, Kiangse Road
·
Receiving Ships. Sing-yuen.
"Corea," British ship, E. D. Sassoon & Co.
J. Moosa, commander
C. Robarts, mate
A. Robarts, purser
記類 Zung-ke.
Ariel," British ship, Cawasjee Pallanjee
& Co., owners
R. W. Croal, commander
L. A. Xavier, purser
源開 K'ay-yuen.
bay-r
-nuen.
"Wellington," British ship, D. Sassoon,
Sons & Co.
J. H. P. Parker, commander
F. M. Richards, chief officer
V. P. Fonseca, purser A. Rowland, clerk
Yuen-fah.
"Yuen-fah," Jardine, Matheson & Co.
Wm. Dobie, commander
U. Vieira, purser
Digitized by
海 SHANGHAI. 上
ROADS IN THE ENGLISH SETTLEMENT.
NORTH AND SOUTH,
EAST END.
Yangtsze Road (The
(The}
Yuen-ming-yuen Road
...
Museum Road
路子洋 路園明圓Chekiang Road. 路院物博| Kwangse Road
Fuhkien Road ................ Hooper Road Hoihow Road
路建福 路北湖 路口海 路江浙
路西廣
Szechuen Road
Kiangse Road
路川四Kweichow Road
Honan Road....
路西江||Yunnan Road 路南河 Lloyd Road
路州貴 路南雲
路合勞
Shantung Road
路東山| Thibet Road or Defence
路濱城泥
Shanse Road
路西山
Road.......
路藏西
Chibli Road ..
路隸直
WEST END.
路京南
南 天臺寕牛桀芝北香厦蘇
路莊
路 路路路路路路路路路路 京 津灣在錫 京港門州
SOUTH END.
Sungkiang Road (Yang}
Sungkiang-loong..
Pakhoi Road
King-loong-ka (or Woo-
woo Road)
Canton Road
Siking Road.....
Swatow Road
Toochow Road..
Hankow Road.
Kiukiang Road
EAST AND WEST.
Nanking Road (upper
portion known as The Maloo)
路江松 Tientsin Road 街路江松| Taiwan Road
路海北 | Ningpo Road... 街隆金 Newchwang Road 路東廣| | Chefoo Road..... 路涇泗 || Peking Road
Woo-sieh Road
路頭油 || Hongkong Road 路州福| Amoy Road 路口漢 路江九
Soochow Road.....
NORTH END.
ROADS IN THE HONGKEW SETTLEMENT.
EAST AND WEST.
Seward Road....
SOUTH END.
North Yangtsze Road ...
路北子洋
Broadway (part runs
Whang-poo Road.........
runs}
North & South)..
Yang-tsze-poo Road ......
路浦黃 匯老百
路浦樹揚
Tiendong Road ....
Miller Road
Hanbury Road
Quinsan Road
路德華西
路潼天
路勒彌
路禮璧潢
路山覚
NORTH END.
Digitized by
ROADS IN THE HONGKEW SETTLEMENT.
NORTH AND SOUTH.
WEST END.
Tsingpoo Road
路浦書
North Honan Road
路南河北
Boone Road
路師監女
North Kiangse Road
路西江北
North Szechuen Road ...
路川四
Chapoo Road......
路浦乍
Woosung Road ......
路淞吳
Broadway (part runs
East & West)
Astor Road
Woochang Road
Ming-hong Road
Old China Street
匯老百 路查禮 路昌武
Dent Road...
路行閔
街國中老
Fearon Road Dixwell Road Taiping Road
Kee-cheong Road Yuen-fong Road Hwa-kee Road
Chaou-foong Road
Kung-ping Road
EAST END.
路倫斐
路威思狄
路
路昌旗
路芳元
路記華
兆豐路
路順保
路平公
Nanzing Road
...
路潯南
ROADS IN FRENCH SETTLEMENT.
NORTH AND SOUTH.
Rue Protêt......
沿南橋宮妃天| Rue de la Porte 城面後源
Quai de France
Quai des Remparts
浜
Rue Laguerre
街
Rue Montauban.
主天外門
天 金河 永新堂興
du Nord..
Rue de la Mission...
Rue Petit
Rue du Marché
Français..
Rue Discry...
Quais du Yang-king-
Quais de la Pagode,
Rue de l'Administration Rue du Moulin...... Rue Touranne..
街星興|| Rue Hué ... 街祥吉| Rue des Pères... 街興實|| Rue de Saigon... 街來紫 || Rue Palikao
EAST AND WEST.
街大門批老
街當德悺 街新
街房磨輪火 街橋木家陳
街橋新路馬西
街行火來自 街西行火來自 路橋里八
路古太
路山舟
pang et Confucius...
}
路濱涇洋
Rue Formose....
路灣臺
Rue Takou
des Fossés, et de la Brèche
Rue du Consulat
Rue Colbert
Rue du Weikwé
橋宮后天 濱河城 路馬館公 西東安永 街興響
Rue de Ningpo
Rue de la Paix
路馬波寧 街大興裕
Rue de l'Est
街大門東
Rue Chusan Rue du Fokien
Rue du Whampou Rue Chin Chew Rue des Poissons Rue Ming-hong Rue Transversale
Passage Néziang
路州
路
街小興裕
路建福
路
路祥南
Digitized by
CHINKIANG.
The port of Chinkiang (or Chên-kiang-fu), which was declared open to foreign trade by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated on the Yangtsze, about 150 miles from its mouth, and at the point where the Grand Canal enters the river.
The history of Chinkiang possesses but few features of interest. The town, as a translation of its name implies ("River Guard"), was at one time a post of considerable importance from a military point of view, when all the rice-tribute from the south of China was transported to Peking by the interior route. The British forces captured the place in July, 1842, and as the cutting off of supplies always operates with great effect, the commanding situation thus secured was not long in producing the desired result upon the Central Government, for the Treaty of Nanking was signed a month afterwards. The Taiping rebels entered the town in April, 1853, and continued to occupy it till 1857, when they had to evacuate it from the same cause which had made the Government yield fifteen years before.
12.
The city lies between one of the mouths of the Grand Canal and the right bank of the Yangtsze. Most of the houses are built on level ground, but the surrounding hills lend a pleasant appearance to the locality, which is considerably enhanced by the bluff scenery of the island of Ts'io-shan. When the city was abandoned by the rebel forces, its destruction was very nearly complete, and it has now hardly recovered its former prosperous aspect. The city is enclosed by walls and defended by rather formidable looking batteries commanding the river approaches. The foreign settlement occupies a tract of land extending from the mouth of the Canal along the bank of the river. The little settlement has a neat bund, is provided with a club, and has small Protestant and Catholic churches. The population of Chinkiang is estimated at 135,000.
Considerable commercial importance was attachedto the port when it was first opened. The largest vessels can approach it, and hopes were high as to the position it would occupy in the development of inland trade with China; but the trade on the Yangtsze seems to have centred at Hankow, farther up the river. The import of Opium into Chinkiang in 1886 was 6,763 piculs, against 8,301 piculs in 1885, and has been steadily declining for some years owing to the competition of the lighter taxed native drug. The net value of the foreign imports for 1886 was Tls. 7,685,956. The total value of the trade of the port for 1886 amounted to Tls. 12,815,581, and in 1885 it was Tls. 12,881,223.
Consulates.
BRITISH.
DIRECTORY.
府事頜國德大 Ta-teh-kwoh ling-sze-foo.
GERMAN.
門衙事領英大
Ta Ying ling-sze ya-mun.
Consul―E. L. Oxenham
Consul-E. L. Oxenham
Constable-Charles Nunn
UNITED STATES.
官事籟國美大
Ta-mei-kwoh ling-ese-kwan.
Consul-Genl. A. C. Jones
Vice-Consul-Leo A. Bergholz
Interpreter-Wên Ping-chung
Chinese Writer-Wong Pah Heung
FRENCH.
Consul-E. L. Oxenbam
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.
Consul-E. L. Oxenham
DANISH.
*6*1# Ta-tan ling-sze ya-mun. Consul-E. L. Oxenham
JAPANESE.
Acting Consul-Genl. A. C. Jones
Digitized by
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Chin-kiang-kwan.
Commissioner A. Novion
CHINKIANG.
Assistants-F. Scbjöth, J. Mencarini, E.
K. A. Rushstrat, C. M. B. Bryant Medical Officer-R. G. White
Tide Surveyor and Harbour Master-J.
Poynter
Assistant Tidesurveyor-A. Iffland Examiners-G. Alicot, W. A. Washbrook,
E. Bernard, W. E. Southcott Tidewaiters-A. Scagliotti, E. F. Momsen,
L. C. Arlington, H. Olson-Stahre, J. Clark, W. Johnsford, J. B. Jack, W. C. Blake, R. McNamee, A. Launay Salt Searchers--W. H. Mace, A. J. Clark Chinese Clerks-Wong Lum, Chun Yü, Lo Tseung, Chun Yin-kwai, Leang Chim-fung, Lai Chee-san, Lo U Cheong REVENUE CRUISER-Hsin Ch'iao-shan
Insurances.
"Bean, Wm., agent-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Carnie, F., agent-
North China Insurance Co., Limited
David, D. M., agent-
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.
Gearing & Co., agents-
Wu-chao Shan Bungalow
E. L. Oxenham, A. Novion, trustees
Merchants and Agents.
源有 Yau.yun.
Bean, Wm., merchant
Chang-sheng.
Buchanan & Co, W., merchants
W. Buchanan
D. A. Emery
Wong Yu Yü
泰同
Tung-tae.
Carnie, F., commission agent
康裕 U-kong.
David, D. M., merchant, shipping, and ge-
neral commission agent, No. 1, Bund
#Sin-soon-chong.
Duff, Thos. W., shipping and commission
agent
Fung-ho.
Gearing & Co., merchants; agents Siemssen
& Co.,
E. Starkey
Gregson, F., commission agent
Sew-foong.
Jerdein, M. S., merchant & commission agent
和瑞 Sui.ho.
Scottish Imperial Fire and Life In-Starkey, E., commission agent
surance
Alliance Assurance Co.
局除保和薺仁
Zung-che-ho puo-zien-kiuk.
See Tsze Ching, agent
China Merchants Insurance Co.
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld.
Wm. Bean, agent
Chau-shang-chin-kiuk.
China Merchants' S. N. Co.
See Tze Ching, agent
China Navigation Co., Ld.
F. Carnie, agent
McBain's Steamers
Thos. W. Duff, agent
Chiukiang Club
Clubs.
R. G. White, hon. secretary
Tai-chang.
Wadliegh and Emery, general and com
mission merchants
E. C. Wadliegh (New York)
D. A. Emery W. Buchanan
Yü Fung Yü Ching
Choo Lang-an
Chang Ching Wen
***** Ta Ying-kwoh E-shirk,
White, Dr. R. G., Custoins medical officer
Missionaries.
會老長
AMERICAN SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN
MISSION.
Rev. S. I. and Mrs. Woodbridge
Rev. H. M. and Mrs. Woods (Chiu-chiang
Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker, do.)
Digitized by
466
CHINKIANG-WUHU.
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL
MISSION.
Rev. V. C. Hart, superintendent, Nanking Rev. R. C. Beebe, M.D. and Mrs. Beebe do. Rev. J. and Mrs. Jackson
Miss Ella C Shaw,
Miss May E. Carleton, M.D.,
do.
do.
do.
Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Longden (Chinkiang)
Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Woodall,
do.
Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Ferguson
do.
Miss M. E. Robinson
do.
Miss L. H. Hoag, M.D.
do.
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.
Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Hunnex (absent) Rev. R. T. and Mrs. Bryan
WOMEN'S FOREIGN MISSIONARY SOCIETY OF METHODIST EPIS. CH. OF U. S. A. Miss Lucy H. Hoag, M.D. Miss Mary C. Robinson
CHINA INLAND MISSION. Yea-su-dang.
Ed. and Mrs. Tomalin, Nganking Wm. Cooper,
Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Parrott, Yangchow
(absent)
A. Longman, Yangchow
Tien-tsu-dang.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Rev. F. Chevalier, S.J.
Rev. F. A. Colombel, S.J., Nanking
Receiving Ships.
Cadiz-F. Carnie
Hulk-keeper, S. Monsenares Express--China Merchants S. N. Co. Hieronymus-McBain's Strs. Orissa-Indo-China S. N. Co.
Hulk-keeper, H. A. Alsing
Masonic.
DORIC LODGE, No. 1433, E.C. Worshipful Master-G. A. Allcot I. M. !'.--D. M. David Senior Warden-H. A. Alsing Junior Warden-J. Clark Treasurer-D. A. Emery, P.M.
Secretary-D. A. Emery, P.M., officiating Senior Deacon-C M. Green
do.
F. Marcus Wood,
do.
Miss L. Williams,
do.
Miss M. Evans,
do.
Miss L. Malpas,
do.
Miss H. Black,
do.
Inner Guard-C. Gultzech
Junoir Deacon-E. F. Momsen
WUHU.
This port was opened to foreign trade, by the Chefoo Convention, on the 1st April, 1877. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, in the province of An-hwei, and is a half-way port between Chinkiang and Kiukiang, though nearer to the former. It has the appearance of a thriving and busy town, and is admirably located for trade. This is mainly owing to the excellence of its water communication with the interior. A large canal, with a depth of five to six feet of water in the winter and ten to twelve feet in the summer, connects the port with the important city of Ning-kuoh-fu, in southern An-hwei, fifty miles distant. Another canal runs inland for over eight miles in a south-westerly direction to Taiping-hsien, an extensive tea district. This canal, which is only navigable in the summer, passes through Nan-ling and King- hsien, where the cultivation of silk is carried on, and may some day be of importance. The silk districts of Nan-ling and King-hsien are situated within fifty miles of Wuhu. Besides the canals leading to Ning-kuoh-fu and Tai-ping-hsien, there are two others communicating with Su-an and Tung-pó.
fair
It will be seen, from the above enumeration of the facilities for water carriage from Wuhu, that it is calculated to prove an emporium for commerce. A very import trade has sprung up, and both that and the export trade are growing steadily The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1886 was Tls. 3,764,837, compared with Tls. 2,660,787 in 1885. 5,751 piculs of Opium were imported in 1886, as compared with 4,853 piculs in 1885. Coal is likely, at no dis- tant date, to become a considerable article of export from Wuhu, the mines at Chih-
Digitized by
WUHU.
457
chou, near Ta-tung, turning out some 20 tons a day. Th Chih-chou mines are worked with Western appliances and machinery. The export in 1886 was 4,079 tons. There is a large trade in Timber in Wuhu, but that like all other trade, is in the hands of the Chinese. The total value of the trade of the port for 1886 was Tls. 7,989,833 as against Tls. 5,255,360 in 1885.
The town is fairly well built, with rather broader streets than most Chinese cities possess, and is tolerably paved. The tract of land selected for the British Settlement, though admirably suited for the purpose, with good deep water frontage, has not yet been availed of, and there are few foreign houses in the place. The population of Wuhu is estimated at 60,000 inhabitants.
Consulates.
DIRECTORY.
*** Ta Ying ling-ex-foo.
府事頜英大
GREAT BRITAIN.
Acting Consul-F. S. A. Bourne
Constable-G. Perkins
UNITED STATES.
Consul-Genl. A.C. Jones, residing Chin-
king.
SWEDEN ANd Norway. Vice-Consul-S. Krips
Chinese Secretary-Chun Man-pao
IMPERIAL Maritime CUSTOMS. * Wu-hu hsin-kwan, Commissioner-W. T. Lay
Assistants-E. A. Aldridge, T. D. Moor-
head, L. A. Lyall
Medical Officer-E. A. Aldridge Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master--W.
Rae
Boat Officer-J. F. Dubois Examiner-L. Liedcke
Assistant Examiner-T. Williamson
Tidewaiters-F. Bartenstein, J. T. Green, J. P. Strong, C. E. Meyer, M. Hell strand, F. Bijno
Watcher-D. Lamacchia
China Navigation Co., Hulk "Le-tai"
T. Weatherston, agent
局商招
China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co.
C. C. Lee, agent
Bulk "Bombay"
和德新 Sin Ta Ho.
Gearing & Co., merchants and commission
agents
H. Burrows, agent
泰謙 Him-tai.
Hember, S., commission agent
Hulk "Spirit of the Age," Geo. McBain,
proprietor
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
A. W. Greyson
昌吉
Kadooree, E. S., commission agent
Mow-lung.
Krips, S. merchant, shipping and commis-
sion agent
Chinese Clerks-Leang Ateem, Ko Taim Un Weatherston, T., commission agent
AGENCIES.
Krips, S., sub-agent
Straits Insurance Co., Limited
Straits Fire Insurance Co., Limited
MERCHANTS, &c.
Burrows, H., merchant, shipping and com-
mission agent
Chih Chou Coal Mines
Reid, superintendent
MISSIONS.
Tien-chu-tang.
Rev. Pére J. Seckinger, Society of Jesus
and others
Fu-yin-tang.
AMERICAN Methodist Episcopal MISSION.
Rev. J. and Mrs. Walley
Dr. G. A. and Mrs. Stuart
Digitized by
KIUKIANG.
Kiukiang is situated on the river Yangtsze, near the outlet of the Poyang Lake, and is a prefectural city of the province of Kiang-si. It is distant about 187 geographical miles from Hankow and 445 miles from Shanghai. Kiukiang was before the Rebellion a busy and populous city; but it was occupied by the Taiping rebels in 1853, and before it was given up to the Imperial troops it was almost entirely destroyed. When the foreign settlement was established there, however, the population soon returned, and it has continued to increase rapidly: it is now estimated at 53,000.
The city is built close to the river, the walls running along the banks of it for some 500 yards. Their circumference is about five miles, but a portion of the space enclosed is still not occupied. The city contains no feature of interest. There are several large lakes to the north and west of it, and it is backed by a noble range of hills a few miles distant. The foreign settlement lies to the west of the city and is neatly laid out. It possesses a small bund lined with trees, a tiny club, and small Protestant and Roman Catholic churches.
The idea which led to the opening of Kiukiang was, no doubt, its situation as regards communication by water with the districts where the Green Tea is produced. But the hopes entertained respecting Kiukiang have never been wholly realised. The total quantity of Tea exported in 1886 was 307,095 piculs, of which 45,579 piculs were Green, the export for 1885 being 285,618 piculs. Opium was imported to the extent of 2,493 piculs in 1886, and 1,870 piculs in 1885. Kiukiang is the port from whence the ware made at the far-famed porcelain factories at Kin-tê-chen is shipped.
In 1886, 20,685 piculs of this ware was exported. The total value of the trade of the port for 1886 was Tls. 11,460,880, and for 1885, Tls. 10,122,064.
Consulates.
DIRECTORY.
***** Ta Ying ling-shih-kwan.
BRITISH.
Consul-C. F. R. Allen
Constable-Charles Rowe
官事領國美大
Ta-mai-kwok ling-shih-kwan.
UNITED STAtes.
Consul-B. J. Franklin, residing at Han-
kow
***** Ta-ao ling-shih-kwan.
AUSTRO-HUNgarian.
Consul-C. F. R. Allen
****** Ta-tan ling-shih-kwa.
DANISH.
Consul--C. F. R. Allen
Imperial Maritime Customs.
#I_Kiu-kiang hsin-kwan.
Commissioner C. Lenox Simpson Assistants-J. Neumann, A. Scherzer, E
G. Lowder
Medical Officer-Geo. R. Underwood, M, B. Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-J. H.
C. Günther
Boat Officer-W. G. Harling Examiner J. 8. Boyol
Assistant Examiners-R. MacGregor, A.
Johnsen
Tidewaiters-S. Smith, R. H. Strangman,
H. Stonebold, O. Jürgens, J. H. Pear- son, W. Keeble
BI
Municipal Council.
Ta Ying Kung-pao. F. du Jardin, chairman Rev. J. R. Hykes, hon. secretary Alexr. Campbell, hon. treasurer H. Millar, inspector of police Nine native policemen
Digitized by
KIUKIANG.
459
Insurances.
Anderson & Co., Robt., agents-
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Chinese Insurance Co., Limited China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Marine Insurance Company, Limited
Butterfield & Swire, agents--
British & Foreign Marine Insurance London & Lancashire Fire Insurance
Campbell, Alexr., agent-
North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Fire Office
New York Life Insurance Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Irsurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., agents--
China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.
INDO-CHINA Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
Hulk Queen of India
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED. Butterfield & Swire, agents
Hulk Sultan-J. Kofod, in charge
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. Co.
Robt. Anderson & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPpers Mutual S. N. Co. Robt. Anderson & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.
Wong Moi-see, manager
CHARTERED MERCANTILE Bank of India, London, and China. Robt. Anderson & Co., agents-
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.
Alexr. Campbell, agent-
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
* Ta-koo.
Butterfield & Swire, merchants
W. de St. Croix
和協 Hip-wo.
Anderson & Co., Robt., merchants
J. H. Anderson (absent)
P. McGregor Grant (Shanghai)
F. W. Styan
C. Schlee
Baessler, John, merchant
裕天 Teen-eu.
Campbell, Alexander, merchant, and agent
steamers W. Cores de Vries and Sual; hulk
Flodden
Alexr. Campbell
和怡E-wo.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
F. du Jardin
昌吉
Kadooree, E. S., commission agent
Fow-cheong.
Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants
W. M. Koosnetzoff
Shoon-foong.
Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants
M. G. Kisseleft
順義 E-shun.
Underwood, Geo. R., M. B., Edinr. &o.,
medical practitioner
Missionaries.
堂音福
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL
Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Hvkes
Rev. C. F. and Mrs. Kupfer
Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Little
Rev. J. J. and Mrs. Banbury
Miss Gertrude Howe
Miss Frances Wheeler
堂主天
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Kiangsi Septentrional (North Kiangsi.)
Bishop-Bray, Apostolic Vicar
Pères-Portes, Lefebvre, Ciceri, Fatiquet Kiangsi Méridional (South Kiangsi.) Bishop-Coqset, Apostolic Vicar
Pères---Boscat, Perès, Festa, Canduglia,
Courtés, Shottey
Kiangsi Oriental (East Kiangsi.) Bishop-Vic, Apostolic Vicar
Pères-Anot, Dauverchain, Tamet, Bres
sau, Donjoux
Sisters of Charity Kiukiang-Soeurs
Foubert, Ducci, Tonrrel, orphanage Ryan, Dereu, Marzi, Duprat, hospital
Digitized by
HANKOW.
Hankow is situated on the river Han at the point where in enters the Yangtze, and is in lat. 30 deg. 32 min. 51 sec. N., and long. 114 deg. 19 min. 55 sec. E. It was formerly regarded as only a suburb of Hanyang, which it immediately adjoins, and which is a district city of the province of Hupeb, but has outstripped the older city in wealth and importance. These two towns lie immediately facing the city of Wuchang-fu, the capital of the province, which is built upon the south bank of the Yangtaze. Hankow is distant from Shanghai about 600 miles.
Attention was first drawn to Hankow as a place of trade by Huc, a French missionary. Captain Blakiston, in his work "The Yangtsze," gives the following correct description of the place and its surrounding:-"Hankow is situated just where an irregular range of semi-detached low bills crosses a particularly level country on both sides of the main river in an east and west direction. Stationed on Pagoda Hill, Hanyang, a spectator looks down on almost as much water as land even when the rivers are low. At his feet sweeps the magnificent Yangtsze, nearly a mile in width; from the west and skirting the northern edge of the range of hills already mentioned, comes the river Han, narrow and canal like, to add its quota, and serving as one of the highways of the country; and to the north-west and north is an extensive treeless flat, so little elevated above the river that the scattered hamlets which dot its surface are without exception raised on mounds, probably artificial works of a now distant ag. A stream or two traverse its farther part and flow into the main viver. Carrying his eye to the right bank of the Yangtsze one sees enormous lakes and lagoons both to the north-west and south-east sides of the hills beyond the provincial city."
The port was opened to foreign trade in 1861. The British Settlement is located at the east end of the city, which it joins, and is, together with the Race Course, inclu led within the city walls, which are quite modern, having been built at the time of the Taiping Rebellion. It is well laid out, the roads being broad and all lined with well grown trees. The Bund, which is exactly half a mile in length, affords a very fine and pleasant promenade, and has an imposing appearance from the river. There are a large Roman Catholic and small Protestant and Greek churches, the latter a rather handsome structure built by the Russian residents. Several Brick Tea factories owned by Russians are located in the Settlement, A capital club, with tennis and racquet courts, bowling alley, billiard and reading rooms, library, &c. is kpt up. A French Settlement was also fixed upon, but it has never been occupied. The river steamers go alongside bulks moored close to shore; ocean steamers anchor iu mid stream. The current is very strong in the river. The population of Hankow is estimated at 700,000.
Great expectations as regards trade were entertained respecting the opening of Hankow. Foreign commerce would, it was thought, be brought into immediate contact with the large internal population of China, and a port be established in the locality of the great tea producing districts. These expectations, however, have been but partially realised. Tea is, of course the staple export, and it is at Hankow that the first steamers for home take in their cargoes. The total export of Tea from Hankow (including re-exports of Kiukiang tea) amounted in 1886 to 895,031 piculs, as compared with 804,934 piculs shipped in 1885. In 1886 Opium was imported to The extent of 1,342 piculs as against 2,418 piculs in 1885. The trade under the transit pass system is urger at Hankow than at any other port; its value in 1886 was Tls. 4,931,557 as compared with Tls. 6,339,700 in 1885. The total value of the trade of the port in 1886 amounted to Tls. 34,191,477, and in 1885 to Tls. 38,247,658.
Digitized by
Consulates.
HANKOW.
DIRECTORY.
*** Ta Ying ling-sze-foo.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Acting Consul--C. T. Gardner Assistant-W. S. Ayrton
Post office Agent-W. S. Ayrton Constable-T. Stephens
***** Ta-fa ling-sze-kwan.
Vice-Consul
FRANCE.
***** Ta-mei ling-sze-kwan.
UNITED STATES.
Consul―B. J. Franklin Interpreter-M. A. Jenkins
GERMANY.
In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner
ITALY.
In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner
SPAIN.
In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner
官事頜國俄大
Ta-ngo-kwoh ling-¿ze-kwoon.
RUSSIA.
Consul-P. A. Dmitrevsky
晪喘大
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
館公喴哪
Vice-Consul-Joh. Thyen
館公事頠洋西大
Ta-sai-young ling-sze-kung-kwoon.
PORTUGAL.
Consul-J. H. Evans (absent)
DENMARK.
In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner
JAPAN.
Consul-S. Machida
Chancelier-K. Yamada
館公事國蘭荷大
Ta-ho-lan-kwoh liny-sze-kung-kwan.
NETHERLANDS.
Vice-Consul-H. Whistler
Imperial Maritime Customs.
關漢江
Kiang-han-kwan.
Commissioner-Robt. E. Bredon
461-
Deputy Commissioner-M. E. Towell Assistants-F. A. Care, G. W. Davies, H. Brosche, Z. P. Volpicelli, C. E. S. Wakefield
Clerk C. S. Taylor
Medical Officer-Chas. Begg, M.B. Principal Chinese Clerk-Tsau Wan Tidesurveyor & Harbour Master-J. Armour Boat Officer-T. J. Lant
Chief Examiner-F. Diercks Examiner T. Macphail
Assistant Examiners-A. Bartolini, P. Cun- niffy, H. H. Montell, R. von der Leithen Tidewaiters-L. Christensen, C. L. Seitz, H. Osborne, J. J. C. Lorentsen, A. Bal- harry, J. Dalton, G. Schneider, J. G. Grape, F. J. Brumfield, O. Bünese Salt-watchers-J. W. Mesny, A. W. Green
Municipal Council.
Chau-po-yang.
R. E. Bredon (chairman), E H. Oxley, H. Whistler, A. R. Greaves, acting secretary
***** Ta Ying seun-po-yang.
Superintendent of Police-E. G. Wilson
Assist. Supdt.-C. R. England
Four Chinese sergeants and thirty-six
constables
LOCAL POST OFFICE.
Postmaster--E. G. Wilson
IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPH.
FEE
H. J. Muhlensteth, agent
Chong-kon-teen-poo choke
Insurance Companies.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-
National Marine Insurance Assocn. Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance
Co., Là.
Singapore Insurance Co., Limited
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents-
Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Co.
South British Marine and Fire In
surance Co., of New Zealand
Digitized by
162
Butterfield & Swire, agents-
HANKOW.
British and Foreign Marine Insce, London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents-
Queen Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company,
Limited
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company,
Limited
New York Life Insurance Co. London and Provincial Marine Insur-
ance Company
Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Evans, Pugh & Co., agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company, Ld.
Gordon Bros., agents-
Chinese Fire Insurance Company North British and Mercantile Insurance
Company
Greaves, A. R., sub agent-
Straits Insurance Co., Ld.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
Canton Insurance Office, Limited
Ramsay, H. F., agent-
Universal Maine Insurance Com-
pany, Limited
Royal Insurance Company, (Fire)
Russell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
Sharp, W. F., agent-
Standard Life Assurance Co. Sun Fire Office
London Assurance Company
South British Insurance Company of
New Zealand
Thyen, Joh., agent-
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Turner & Co., agents-
Northern Assurance Company
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. Co. Evans, Pugh & Co., agents
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES COMPANY. Gordon Brothers, agents
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAy Co., and LINE OF Steamers. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPppers Mutual S. N. Co. Robt Anderson & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
NORDDEUTSCher Lloyd.
Joh. Thyen, agent
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents
Chau-shang-han-chok.
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.
Wang Shew Fang, shipping agent
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents
TEA CARGO Boat Co.
H. F. Ramsay, manager
HANKOW General ChaMBER OF COMMERCE.
Alexander Price, secretary
樓波 Po-lau.
HANKOW Club.
C. W. Gordon, chairman, N. M. Mol-
chanoff, J. L. Brown, L. Sherkoonoff, committee
Alexander Price, secretary
A Char-yue-koong-800.
HANKOW TEa Guild.
Chang-yin-pin, chairman J. M. Kinger, arbitrator
Banks.
Agra Bank, Limited. H. F. Ramsay, agent
Ma-ka-lee.
Chartered Bank of India, AUSTRALIA.
AND CHINA.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
Digitized by
利有 Yew-lee.
CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF.
INDIA, LONDON AND CHINA.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS.
Russell & Co., agents
Wei-fung.
HONGKONG And Shanghai Banking
CORPORATION.
E. H. Oxley, agent
HANKOW.
Fisher, E., bill and bullion broker
Sin-king-kee.
Gamman & Co., Edwin, merchants
Edwin Gan.man
Loong-tai.
Gordon Bros., commission agents
W. G. Gordon
Hankow Dairy
Loong-mow.
463
A. Coutts
如麗 Lee-zh.
NEW ORIENTAL Bank Corporation, LD.
-Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, Trades, o.
Tien-chang.
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants
Arnbold Karberg & Co., merchents
C. Beurmann, signs per pro. W. L. Davies
Fu
Hip.wo.
Anderson & Co., Robt., merchants J. H. Anderson (absent)
P. McGregor Grant (Shanghai)
F. W. Styan
C. Schall
Leih-tih.
Begg, C., M.B., C.M., Pres. R.M.S., me-
dical practitioner
Hang-chang.
Burnett & Co.
J. H. Burnett
古太 Ta-koo.
J. Watson, proprietor
院醫英大口漢
Hankow Dispensary; Mactavish and Leh-
mann, chemists, druggists and ærated
wate's manufacturers
Jas. W. Mactavish
Stewart McLeish
#*#4¤ Wan-sung yin-sze-kwan,
Hankow Printing Office
M. A. Jenkins
和怡 E-200.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
A. E. Reynell
Kung-tai.
Jenkins, M. A.
Yuen-fong.
和信 Sin-ho.
Butterfield & Swire, merchants
J. L. Brown
Clark, George, merchant
Tuk-hing.
Drysdale, Ringer & Co., merchants J. M. Ringer (Shanghai) Thos. Wood
do.
H. Pullen, tea inspector
Paou-shun.
Evans, Pugh & Co., merchants J. H. Evans (absent)
do.
W. Pugh
J. A. Hawes (Shanghai)
H. Whistler
Maitland & Co., merchants
Major Bros., merchants, The Bund
F. Major
Ernest Major
Tai-mow.
Oliver & Co., Geo., merchants
Fow-chang.
Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants
M. F. Piatkoff
J. M. Molchanoff (absent)
N. M. Molchanoff
N. N. Wenewitinoff (absent)
S. N. Milutin
J. K. Panoff
N. K. Basoormanoff (Foochow) J. Richards
S. A. Petchatnoff
P. P. Martsinkeviecz
S. A. Cheerkoff
W. M. Koosnetzoff (Kiukiang)
S. D. Malashkin (Foochow)
Digitized by
464
A L. Baranoff
K. S. Krugloff
W. R. Lebedeff
C. Grüuberg
HANKOW.
A. A. Belogolovy, agent (Tientsin)
Price, Alexander, bill and bullion broker
平太
Tai-ping.
Ramsay, Hugh F., merchant, and agent
steamers W. Cores de Vries and Sual
H. F. Ramsay
H. E. Ramsay
Lee-tai.
Reid, Evans & Co., merchants
Ho-hwa-way.
Rodewald & Co., merchants
Kee-chong.
Russell & Co., merchants
F. J. Green
Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants
和普 Poc-ho.
Sharp, W. F., bill, ballion, and general
broker and agent
A. R. Greaves
Tack.chang.
Speshiloff & Co., S. J., merchants
8. J. Speshiloff
L. P. Shirkoonoff
S. F. Sweichnikoff
A. P. Moskoloff
N. R. Lebedeff
C. W. Gordon
H. Robertson, Jr. J. J. Antonoff
#Mei-che-see.
Thyen, Joh., merchant, agent for Melchers
& Co., Shanghai
Joh. Thyen
A. Martens
豐順
Shun-fung.
Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants
J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)
O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)
A. D. Startzeff (Tientsin)
S. W. Litwinoff
A. P. Maligin
L. A. Plesnewich N. J. Molotkoff M. S. Oveyrin V. J. Pitersky W. F. Litchagoff
S. Marsh
M. G. Kisseleff (Kiukiang)
P. N. Shoolingin (Foochow)
do.
D. M. Melnikoff
泰祥 Cheong-tai.
Turnbull, Howie & Co., merchants
Wa-kee.
Turner & Co., merchants
房藥大氏臣裙
Watson & Co., A. S., Ld. "The Hongkong
Dispensary," chemists and druggists,
aerated waters makers, wine, spirit and
cigar merchants
J. L. Geo. Laub, manager
Muk Li Chean
茂致 Chi-mow.
Watson, J., commission agent
信公 Koong-sin.
Welch, Lewis & Co., merchants
Missionaries.
#Lun-tun-wei,
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. Griffith John
Rev. A. Bonsey
Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A.
Rev. G. Sparham
Thos. Gillison, M.B., C.M. Rev. Wm. Owen (Wuchang) Rev. J. W. Wilson do.
CHURCH OF England.
H. F. Ramsay, hon. secretary
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND. John Archibald, agent and Supdt. of
P 98
A. S. unnand
Jas. Murray
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY.
Thos. and Mrs. Protheroe, Wuchang
Digitized by
堂香福 Fuh-yin-tang.
HANKOWICHANG
WESLEYAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. David Hill
Rev. T. E. North
Rev. W. A. Cornaby
Rev. G. G. Warren
Rev. S. R. Hodges, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
Geo. Miles
W. Hope Reid
Arthur Morley, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Miss Sugden
Miss Williams
Rev. W. T. A. Barber, M.A., Wuchang
Rev. Thomas Bramfitt, Wu-sueh (absent) Rev. W. H. Watson
Rev. F. Boden
Miss Watson
Miss M. Watson
Chas. W. Mitchil, Hanyang
do.
do.
do.
do.
***** Ta-mei-kien-tuh-hwuy. AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Rev. H. Sowerby (Wuchang)
W. A. Deas, M.D.
T. Protheroe
do.
do.
Rev. Arthur Locke (Hankow)
Rev. T. R. Greaves
do.
Rev. S. C. Partridge do.
Nei-ti-hwuy.
Miss Drake (Hancheng) Miss Muir
do.
C. F. Hogg (Si-ngan)
G. and Mrs. Parker (Kansub)
H. W. and Mrs. Hunt do.
J. H. Sturman
do.
W. E. Burnett
do.
W. F. Laughton
do.
F. Hutton
do.
465
***** Kiao-shou-ying-shu-kwan. Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A.
Tien-choo-tang.
ROMAN CATholic MissiON.
Right Rev. Fr. V. Epiph. Carlassare, Bishop tit. of Madaura and Vicar Apost, of Eastern Hupeh
Rev. Fr. Angelo Vandagna Rev. Fr. Luigi Sonsini Rev. Fr. Martin Poell Rev. Fr. Diego Lera Rev. Fr. J. Hofman Rev. Br. Umile Vetta
*
Yu-in-tang.
ROMAN CATHOLIC ORPHANAGE.
Mother Paula Vismara, superior Sister Carolina Tarchini
Rosa Piccinelli
Rachele Paleari
Teresa Arcbinti
Giuseppina Gali
""
CHINA INLAND MISSION.
""
F. T. Foucar (Talifoo)
Santa Mesini
"}
J. Smith
do.
Florinda Gandini
"
A. Eason (Yunnanfoo)
Giuditta Bernasconi
""
T. Windsor
Miss Todd (Talifoo)
G. and Mrs. Andrew (Kweiyang)
S. R. and Mrs. Clarke (Chêntu)
Natalina Pietra
""
Erminia Nardon
""
do.
Maria Bonza
""
"1
Regina Gaibiati
Miss Butland
do.
A. C. Dorward (Shashi)
H. Dick
do.
T. James
do.
F. W. K. Gulston do.
J. Finlayson (Honan)
J. A. Slimmon do.
Rev. G. F. and Mrs. Easton (Hanchong)
Rev. E. and Mrs. Pearse
do.
W. Wilson, M.B., C.M. and Mrs. Wilson
(Hanchong)
***** Tien-choo-tang E-yuen. 院醫堂主天
CATHOLIC HOSPITAL FOR CHINESE.
(In charge of the Sisters of Roman Catholic Orphanage.)
Receiving Ships.
Storm King-C. M. S. N. Co.
J. Williams, in charge
Lancefield-Butterfield & Swire W. H. Death, in charge
Digitized by
ICHANG.
This is one of the four ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1877, according to the provisions of Clause I. of Section III. of the Chefoo Convention. Ichang is a prefectural city, of considerable official importance, in the province of Hupeh. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, about 363 miles above Hankow. The navigation of the river up to this port is easy for vessels of light draught, but the minimum depth of water at Ichang is only seven or eight feet. There is good anchorage at and near the city. Few cities in China are more strikingly situated; none can surpass it for uncleanliness. The port is the centre of a fairly rich country. Be- sides the common productions of the great plain of Hupeh, the cultivation of the tungtsze tree, from which the tung oil is expressed, begins on the hills near Ichang and extends westward into Szechuen. Opium is grown in considerable quantities in the district. Ichang is conveniently situated as a mart for the tea districts of Hoh-fung- chow, the produce of which might, it is thought, be made suitable for foreign use. It was generally supposed that, as Ichang is situated at the head of steamer navigation on the Yangtsze and occupies a good position for trade, the port would speedily become an im- portant commercial centre. For the first three years these anticipations appeared little likely to be realised: the port cut a miserable figure the first year of its existence as a treaty port. Later returns show, however, that Ichang is becoming a con- siderable distributing centre, and its inward transit trade is now only second to that of Hankow. The total value of the trade för 1886 amounted to Tls. 3,421,665 as compared with Tls. 3,077,166 in 1885, Tls. 2,079,732 in 1884, and Tls. 2,550,648 in 1883. No foreign Opium has been imported at this port for the last two or three years, the native drug being generally used. The estimated population of the port is 34,000.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
DIRECTORY.
** Ta Ying ling-shih. Consul Wm. Gregory
*** Ta-me-kwoh ya-men.
UNITED STATES.
Consul-B. J. Franklin, residing at Han-
kow
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS,
WE I-chang-kwan, Assistant-in-charge-P. H. S. Montgomery Assistant and Medical Officer-Aug. Henry,
M.A., L.R.C.P.
Assistant Examiner C. P. C. Lynborg Tidewaiters-S. J. Grainger, H. C. Hewett
Chinese Clerk-Ho A-che
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co. Wu Chok Mo, shipping agent
Little, A. J., merchant, owner S.S. I-ling
Missionaries.
ESTABLISHED CHURCH Of Scotland. Bev. George Cockburn, M.A., and Mrs.
Cockburn
Rev. Andrew Dowsley, B.A. (absent) G. B. Douglas MacDonald, M.B., C.M.,
secretary
Tien-choo-tang.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Right Rev. Fr. Alexis M. Filippi, Bishop tit. of Paneade and Vicar Apost. of Rev. Fr. Giovanni Franzoni
Southern Hupeh (Ching-chou)
Rev. Fr. Benjamin Christiaens Rev. Fr. Gabriel van Gestel
Rev. Br. Bonif. Timmer Rev. Fr. Laurentius Fuchs Rev. Fr. Odoric Timmer Rev. Fr. Basilius Papin
Digitized by
CHUNGKING.
Chungking, one of the most important places in the large inland province of Szechuen, is situated in lat. 29 deg. 33 min. 50 sec. N., and long. 107 deg. 2 min. E., and occupies a rocky peninsula at the junction of the river Kia-ling-kiang with the Upper Yangtsze, some 1,250 miles from the mouth of that great river. It is surrounded by somewhat low but strong walls, about five miles in circumference, which include the entire peninsula, and have seventeen gates, only nine of which open. The walls were rebuilt in 1761 by the then Viceroy. The city is closely built, every available bit of ground being covered with buildings. The population is estimated at 250,000, which includes that of Kiang-peh Ting, a suburb on the opposite side of the Kia-ling, wrongly described by Blakiston as Li-Lin.
The city is the headquarters of a large and thriving trade, and from its situation must naturally be a very important mart, but its capabilities and trade have been over-estimated, as also have the resources of the province of Szechuen, of which it is the commercial capital. Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, a British Con- sular Agent is allowed to reside in Chungking to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuen, but foreign merchants will not be allowed to reside there until steamers reach the port. A considerable quantity of British and foreign manufactured goods, however, find their way to Chungking in native craft suited for the navigation of the rapids. The Yangtsze is about 800 yards wide at Chungking, and it is na- vigable for boats of light draught as far as Cheng-tu. From Chungking to this city the Yangtsze is properly called the Min-kiang. The Kia-ling is a river of some importance, and a considerable traffic is done on it. Chungking, like most Chinese cities, though pleasingly and picturesquely situated, is dirty and repulsive upon close inspection.
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH CONSULAR RESIDENCY.
***** Ta Ying ling-shih-shu. Resident-Henry Cockburn
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Rev. H. Olen Cady
Rev. Spencer Lewis
CHINA INLAND MISSION.
George Nicoll, Chungking
J. McMullan
Miss L. Malpas
do.
do.
Rev. W. W. Cassel, Pao-lin-fu
Mrs. Cassels
A. Phelps
M. Beauchamp
do.
do.
do.
W. Hope Gill
do.
A. Polhill-Turner, Wan Hsie n
CHEFOO.
Chefoo is situated on the northern side of the Shantung Promontory, in lat. 37 deg. 35 min. 56 sec. N., and long. 124 deg. 22 min. 33 sec. E. The designation by which it is generally known among foreigners is a misnomer, as the town of Yentai is really the port to which the name has come to be applied. Chefoo is a harbour in the locality of Yentai, but has no connection with it.
Digitized by
468
CHEFOO.
When the town was first occupied by the merchants of other nations, it was in the possession of a number of French troops, and no definite foreign settlement was then marked out. The consequence is that no plan has ever been adopted in the arrangement of the houses, and many of them have been in time surrounded by native buildings. The Chinese town is squalid and uninteresting. It is built on the shore, and possesses a fine sandy beach. The surrounding country is gently undulated for some little distance from the town, and beyond that the hills rise to a considerable height and lend to the landscape an interesting and varied aspect.
Chefoo of late years has become the resort of many foreign residents in China in consequence of its very salubrious climate. It is said to be the healthiest port in China. In winter, when the Pei-ho is frozen, merchandise and mails for Tientsin and some of the more northern cities are landed at this port and conveyed to their destina- tions overland. The harbour is commodious and possesses sufficient depth of water for vessels of considerable draught, but it is exposed to strong gales which prevail at certain seasons of the year. Chefoo is celebrated as the place where Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang concluded the "Chefoo Convention" in September, 1876. The population of Chefoo is estimated at 32,000.
The trade of Chefoo, like that of Newchwang, is principally in Beancake and Beans, of which large quantities are annually exported to the southern ports of China. In 1886, the net export of Beancake amounted to 1,142,140 piculs and of Beans to 105,498 piculs, as against 1,263,721 piculs of the former and 169,721 piculs of the latter in 1885. The total value of the trade of the port for 1886 was Tis. 11,698,857, and for 1885 Tls. 10,583,486.
Consulates.
DIRECTORY.
***** Ta Ying ling-shi-shu.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Acting Consul-Henry B. Bristow Constable-W. Van Ess
***** Ta-fah ling-shi-shu.
FRANCE.
Consular Agent-T. T. Fergusson
****** Ta-mei-kuo ling-shi-shu ̧ 署事領國美大
UNITED STATES.
Vice-Consul in charge-N. W. Holcomb
**MEN★ Ta-ao-kuo ling-shi-shu.
AUSTRIA-Hungary.
Acting Consul-Henry B. Bristow *****_Ta-ngo-kuo ling.shi-shu.
RUSSIA.
Vice-Consul-T. T. Fergusson
***** Suy-naou lingshi-shu. SWEDEN AND Norway.
Vice-Consul A. M. Eckford
*** Tan-kuo ling-shi-shu, DENMARK.
Acting Vice-Consul-A. M. Eckford
*#* Pi-li-shih ling-shi-shu.
BELGIUM.
***** Tay-ch-chu ling-shi.shu. Consul-T. T. Fergusson
GERMANY.
Vice-Consul-C. Hagen
門街事領國本日大
Ta-jih-pen-kuo ling-siḥ-ya-mén.
JAPAN.
* Vice-Consul-G. Hayashi
***** Ta-ho-lan ling-shi-shu. 署事頜繭荷大
NETHERLANDS.
Acting Consul-A. M. Eckford
****** E-ta-lee ling-shi-sku.
ITALY.
Consular Agent C. Hagen
Digitized by
署事領亞倪巴斯日大
Da Yeh-sz-po ne-ya ling-shih-shu. SPAIN.
Vice.Consul-T. T. Fergusson
Tung-hai-kwan.
Imperial Maritime Customs.
Commissioner-R. B. Moorhead
CHEFOO.
Assistants-L. von Fries, T. A. W. Hance
A. H. Sugden, C P. H. Feer Medical Officer-Dr. W. A. Henderson Chinese Clerks-Fan Yung, Cheong Yin,
Sung Man-hoi
Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-E. V.
Brenan
Boat Officer-E. F. Ottaway Chief Examiner-Geo. Reeves Assistant Examiners-C. A. Meyer, W. B.
Walter
Tidewaiters-D. Marshall, A. G. Elder, A. T. Bredenberg, C. P. R. Hansen, J. C. Hill
LIGHTHOUSES.
Chefoo Light-D. Wisas
Shantung N. E. Promontory Light-J.
Eceles, P. R. Kroker
Houki Light-B. Lewis, F. Dalton Shantung S. E. Promontory Light-A.
Michel, C. A. Schwilp
Insurance Offices.
Anz & Co., agents
China Traders' Insurance Co.
Cornabé & Co., agents-
Germanic and International Lloyd's Royal Insurance Company of Liverpool
(Fire and Life) Imperial Fire Office
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Singapore Marine and Fire Insurance South British Marine Insurance Co., of
New Zealand
Crasemann and Hagen, agents
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance Com-
pany of Batavia
Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance
Company of Batavia
Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Company
of Batavia Bremen Underwriters
Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurancǝ
Company
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co.
Straits Insurance Co., Limited
E Shun & Co., agents-
China Merchants Insurance Co.
Fergusson & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
North China Insurance Company, Ld. North British and Mercantile Fire Insur
ance Company
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Merchants Shipping and Underwriters'
Association of Melbourne
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited New York Life Insurance Company
NAVIGAZIONE Generale Italiana. (Florio and Rubatrino Cos.) Cornabé & Co., agents
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S S. N. Co, Cornabé & Co., agents
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.
Cornabé & Co., agents
CASTLE TINE OF STEAMERS.
Cornabé & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS,
Cornabé & Co., agents
Deutsche Dampfschiff Rhederii (Kin Sin line.)
Cornabé & Co., agents
China Shippers Mutual S. N. Co. Cornabé & Co., agents
CANADIAN PACIFIC STEAMship Line. Cornabé & Co., agents
PACIFIC MAIL and OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Cos.
Cornabé & Co., agents
COMPAGNIE Des MessagerieS MARITIMES.
Fergusson & Co., agents
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co. Fergusson & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA Steam NaviGATION COMPANY, LIMITED.
Fergusson & Co., agents
Digitized by
470
CHEFOO.
CHINA NAVigation Company.
Ta-na-li.
Crasemann & Hagen, agents
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA.
Cornabé & Co., agents
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.
E Shun & Co., agents
CHINESE Engineering and Mining Co. E Sbun & Co, agents
NEW ORIENTal Bank Corpn., Ld. Cornabé & Co., agents
AGRA BANK Limited.
Cornabé & Co., agents
Hongkong and Shanghai Banx.
Fergusson & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, and Trades.
斯盎
Anz & Co., merchants
G. Gipperich
H. Magens
Chefoo Dispensary
W. R. Fuller
有富 Fu-yu.
Chefoo Supply Association, navy contract-
ors and storekeepers
J. Smith
W. Wilson
Chefoo Waterboat Co.
Estate of T. Lyell
H. Sietas & Co.
A. P. Seth, manager
記和
-Ho-kee.
Cornabé & Co., merchants
W. A. Cornabé (absent)
A. M. Eckford
P. F. Lavers
Geo. E. Burgoyne
A. P. Seth
L. Allin
Po-hing.
Crasemann & Hagen, merchants
C. Hagen
H. S. Myers
J. Schulte
A. H. Silverthorne
Donnelly, A. R., merchant and commission
agent
E-shun.
E Shun & Co., merchants
Chan King Ting, manager (absent) Chan Fu-cho
Li Tsoi-chee, and others
Tseu-ta.
Fergusson & Co., merchants
T. T. Fergusson
J. P. Wake
S. H. Webster
H. J. Clark
Fergusson, John C., civil engineer and
architect
Gardner & Co., bakers and provisioners
Mrs. O. P. Damstrong
W. A. E. Gardner (absent)
Henderson, W. A., L.R.C.S.E., L.R.C.P.E.,
medical practitioner
#San-ching.
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, merchants
M. Hayashi, agent
**Fu-li.
Price & Co., B. J., navy contractors and
storekeepers
B. J. Price
Protestant Collegiate School for Boys
H. L. Morris F. Macarthy
Miss Hibberd
*#*# King-yip shu-yuen.
Reading Room for Chinese
A. R. Donnelly, bon. sec. and treas. Li Alin, hon. Chinese secretary
Ha-lee.
Sielas & Co., H., naval contractors and
storekeepers
J. C. Kirschstein
H. A. Hansen
J. Block
V. Voss
H. C. Augustesen
Williams, S. E.
Digitized by
Mrs. M. A. Newman, proprietrix E. Sait Newman
CHEFOO.
471
Dung la
會老長國美大
"Beach Hotel"
A. W. Buschendorff, proprietor
Ta-mei-kuo chiang-laou-wei.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. Jobu L. Nevius, D.D.,
Chefoo
Hotels.
"Chefoo Family Hotel," Tungshan,
on
Rev. Geo. S. Hays,
do.
Rev. Hunter Corbett, D.D.
do.
Beach
Miss Wight,
Rev. J. A. Leyenberger,
Rev. S. A. D. Hunter, M.D.
Rev. Rot. M. Mater,
Rev. J. 1. Laughlin,
do.
Wei Hien
do.
do.
do.
Rev. John Murray, (absent) Rev. Paul D. Bergen,
Tsi Nan-foo
do.
do.
do.
Robt. C
зun, M.D.
do.
Rev. C. Mateer, D.D., Tung Chow-foo
Rev. C... Mills, D.D.
do.
Rev. W. M. Hayes,
do.
J. B. Neal, M.D.,
do.
Mrs. J. M. Shaw (absent)
do.
Miss Seward
do.
"Chefoo Hotel"
Mrs. Irens
"Glenvue House
"
Mrs. O. P. Daunstrong
"Seaview House "
Mrs. Platt
Missionaries.
CHURCH OF England MISSION.
Rev. J. W. Williams, S.P.G. Miss Parsons, St. Agnes Girls' School Miss Walker
do.
ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION.
Shantung Branch.
Address, care of H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo
Rev. G. Reid,
Rev. C.Ifant,
Kaou-ti-pae.
AMERICAN Southern Baptist Mission.
Rev. T. P. Crawford, D.D.
Mrs. T. P. Crawford
Rev. C W. Pruitt
Mrs. Davault, L.A.
Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Jones (Teing Chou-fu) | Miss Lottie Moon
UUITED PRESBYTERIAN Church cf
Bev. J. S. Whitewright
do.
Mrs. Whitewright (absent)
do.
Rev. Francis H. and Mrs. James
do.
SCOTLAND MISSION.
R. C. and Mrs. Forsyth
do.
Rev. Alexr. Williamson B. A., LL.D.
Rev. Samuel and Mrs. Couling
do.
Rev. C. S. and Mrs. Medhurst
do.
UNCONNECTED.
J. Russell Watson, M.B. and Mrs. Watson
(T'sing Chou-foo)
Miss Bambridge
Miss Downing
do.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
do.
Rev. F. Césaire, M.D., O.S.F.
Rev. E. C. Nickalls
Rev. Francis Siu
Rev. W. A. & Mrs. Wills (Tsing Chou-foo) Rev. E. C. Smyth
Rev. F. and Mrs. Harmon
Rev. 8. B. and Mrs. Drake
Tai-nan-too Rev. F. Barnaby, 0.8.F.
Nuy-ti-hway.
CHINA INLand Mission.
Rev. A. W. Douthwaite, M.D.
Rev. J. Cameron, M.D.
H. L. Norris
Mrs. Cheney
Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Judd
Miss Hibberd
Miss Knight
do.
SISTERS OF Charity.
Mère M. de St. Seba-tien, supérieure
M. de Ste. Madeleine, assistant
M. de Berchmans
99
M. de l'Asceusion
"
M. de St. Jn. Baptiste
M. de Ste. Germaine
""
M de St. Colette
""
M. du St. Marie
Miss Ellis
Miss Groves
Miss Thompson
39
M. de la Salette
of the congregation of Franciscaines of
St. Brieuc (France)
Digitized by
TAKU.
This village is situated at the mouth of the Pei-ho, on the southern side of the river, about sixty-seven miles from Tientsin. The land is so flat at Taku that it is difficult for a stranger to detect the entrance to the river. There are two anchorages, an outer and inner. The former extends from the Customs Junks to three miles outside the Bar, seaward; the latter from Liang-kia-yuan on the south to the Customs Jetty, Tz'chu-lin, on the north. The village is a poor one, possessing few shops, no buildings of interest except the forts, and the only foreign residents are the Customs employés, some pilots, and the members of the Vice-Consular establish- ment. A line of telegraph was constructed in the early part of 1879 from Taku to Tientsin by the Provincial Authorities, and a railway to Tientsin is now projected.
Taku is memorable on account of the engagements that have taken place between its forts and the British and French naval forces. The first attack was made on the 20th May, 1858, by the British squadron under Sir Michael Seymour, when the forts were passed and Lord Elgin proceeded to Tientsin, where on the 26th June he signed the famous Treaty of Tientsin. The second attack, which was fatally unsuccessful, was made by the British forces in June, 1859. The third took place on the 21st August, 1860, when the forts were captured, the booms placed across the river destroyed, and the British ships sailed triumphantly up to Tientsin. The water on the bar ranges from about two to fourteen feet at the Spring tides. At certain states of the tide, steamers are obliged to anchor outside until there is sufficient water
to cross.
DIRECTORY.
IMPERIAL Maritime CUSTOMS. Assistant Tide-surveyor-W. F. Stevenson Bost Officer-W. French
Tide waiter-G. C. Bowman, P. Reich-
wald, G. Martin
Signalman H. A. Behnke
Lightship Taku.
Captain R. J. Crighton (absent) Acting Captain-R. Handro Mate-L. R. Sacks
Lightkeeper-W. Knight
Customs Cruiser Foam.
Captain-P. Reichwaldt
-G. Martin
IMPERIAL Naval Yard.
Directors-G. Detring, and Kao Tsan Ling
Secretary-W. F. Stevenson
Superintendent Shipwright-W. Grant
Independent PILOTS.
W. Boad (absent) J. Young
TAKU TUG and LightER COMPANY. Jas. Stewart, A.D. Startseff, R. M. Browu,
W. C. C. Anderson, directors
W. H. Fe bes, secretary, head office, Tien-
tsin
D. J. Webster, acting manager, Taku E. P. Innocent, chief clerk, head office E. Wells, engineer
Steam Tug Heron, Capt.
"
Engr. A. Robertson. Peiho, Capt. A. Lindberg.
99
Engr. W. K. Wylie.
Gem, Capt. C B. Sherman.
Engr. H. J. Macrae.
""
Lee Tah, Capt. Ah Young.
"
Engr.
"
"}
"}
""
""
"
"
"9
""
""
"7
Ewo, Hyson and Chiang Li
利德 Daw-lee.
Kai T'ai, Capt. A. H. Talpey,
"
Engr. J. McMurray.
Orphan, Capt. Wong
do.
Engineer A. Sinclair
TAKU PILOTt Company.
C. B. Sherman
A. H. Talpey
H. Crowlie
T. W. Conner
C. Parker
W. Blanchard G. Lembke W. T. Way
H. Schnitger H. S. Hurst
H. Schnitger,
secretary
TAKU CO-OPERATIVE Co.
L. Watts Doney, manager
A. T. Edwards
TAKU HOTEL.
Chung Hong, manager
Digitized by
TIENTSIN.
Tientsin is situated at the junction of the Grand Canal with the Peiho river lat. 39 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. N. and long. 117 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. E. It is distant from Peking by river about 80 miles. It was formerly only a military station, but towards the close of the 17th century it became a place of some importance. The walled portion is small compared with the suburbs, the circumference of the walls being only a little over three miles. The principal trade is carried on in the suburbs. The purely native city has the reputation of being exceptionally dirty. There are a num- ber of soap-boiling works in the neighbourhood, and the smell that arises from them is most disagreeable.
A number of foreigners live in the suburbs of the native city, but the concession, which is situated about a mile and a half farther down on the south bank of the river, has been largely taken up during the last few years, and is now pretty well covered with buildings.
Tientsin will always be famous for the Treaty signed by Lord Elgin in a temple since called the Treaty Temple, or Elgin's Joss-house, on the 26th June, 1858, and known as the Treaty of Tientsin. The port is also infamously notorious for the massacre of the French Sisters of Charity and other foreigners on the 21st June, 1870, by a Chinese mob, under circumstances of shocking brutality. Tientsin is now connected with Shanghai by telegraph, and in 1884 a line to Peking was opened. A Chinese daily paper, called the Shih-pao, was started in May, and an English weekly, entitled the Chinese Times, in November, 1886. The population of Tientsin is estimated at 950,000.
There is a fair foreign trade done at Tientsin compared with the other open ports but the exports are very small compared with the imports. The Tea exported goes principally to Russia and Siberia, via Kiachta. In 1886, 445,158 piculs were exported by this route, compared with 345,391 piculs in 1885. A trade in Coal from the Kaiping mines has sprung up, the export for 1886 being 34,100 tons against 17,486 tons in 1885. Opium to the extent of 2,106 piculs was imported in 1886, as compared with 1,936 piculs in 1885. The total value of the trade of the port in 1886 was Tls. 27,382,445, as compared with Tls. 26,242,763 in 1885.
Consulates.
官事領國英大
DIRECTORY.
Ta Ying-kwo ling-shih-kwan. GREAT BRITAIN.
(For Tientsin and Peking.)
Consul-Byron Brenan
Interpreter-E. F. Bennett
Constable-J. Tretheury
門衙事領國法大
Ta-fah-kwo ling-shih ya-men. FRANCE.
Consul-P. Ristelhueber
Chancelier-Interprete-Guérin
Constable E. Bonneau
門衙事領國俄大
Ta-ngo-kwo_ling-shih ya-men. RUSSIA.
Consul-J. W. Paderin
門衙事頜國美大
Ta-mi-kwo ling-shih ya-men. UNITED STATES.
Consul-E. Smithers
Vice-Consul-W. N. Pethick
Interpreter-W. N. Pethick
Marshal
門衙事領國德大
· Ta-te-kwo ling-shih ya-men. GERMANY.
Consul-Dr. Rettich (absent)
Interpreter-Dr. Schrameier
Constable-E. F. Boos
BELGIUM.
Consul-W. Forbes
Vice-Consul-J. Graham
Digitized by
474
PORTUGAL. Consul-John J. Hatch
SPAIN.
Acting Consul-Dr. Rettich (absent)
SM
'SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Acting Vice-Consul-H. Ballaut
館公事領國丹大
Ta-tan-kwo ling-shih kung-kwan. DENMARK.
Acting Consul-J. W. Paderin
官事領國蘭和大
Ta-ho-lan-kwo ling-shih-kwan.
NETHERLANDS.
Acting Consul--H. Ballauf
門衙事領國本日大
Ta Ji-pen-kwo ling-shi ya-men. JAPAN.
Consul-Shogoro Hadano
Chancelier-Nagasama Tei
官事領國奧大
Ta-ao-kwo ling-shih-kwan.
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Acting Consul-Byron Brenan
I Kung.pu.
Municipal Council.
Chairman-G. Detring
TIENTSIN.
Acting Hon. Treasurer-A. D. Startseff Members-Ed. Cousins, W. H. Forbes,
Dr. A. Irvin
Secretary and Supt. of Public Works-A.
J. M. Smith
Superintendent of Police-T. Praebl Assist.
do. --J. Halka
Twenty-five Native constacles
FRENCH MUNICIPAL COUNCIL. President-P. Ristelhueber Secretary-Guérin
Treasurer-V. Loup
Members-Becquevort, Detring, Startseff,
Thévenet, Wijnhoven
Chief of Police-E. Bonneau
Imperial Maritime Customs.
#Tsin-hai-kwan,
Commissioner-G. Detring
Assistants-P. H. King, R. de Nully, H.
C. Whittlesey, R. A. Currie, C. A. V. Bowra
Clerks-C. Kliene
Acting Clerk (Postal)-G. Roberts Medical Officer-J. Fraser
Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-R. J.
Trannack
Acting Asst. Tidesurveyor-W. F. Steven-
son (Taku)
Boat Officer-W. French (Taku) Examiner-G. B. A. Castro
Assistant Examiners-J. Ecclestone, J. L.
Tebbutt, H. T. Wavell
Tidewaiters-F. Cartman, C. E. R. Handro, J. L. Clemance, A. R. Agassiz, G. C. Bowman, E. Penguet, C. W. Griese, P.
E Reichwald, J. Graham, G. Martin Signalman H. A. Behnke (Taku)
DETACHED.
Civil Engineer-J. Chambers
Assistant and Med. ff.-J. C. Bodkin
Assistant-A. H Harris
Engineer-J. Kirkwood (absent)
IMPERIAL ARSENAL.
Superintendent Engineer-J. Stewart
IMPERIAL Telegraph COLLEGE.
Chan, Ta-jen, director
C. Poulsen, cand. phil, assist. director and
professor
V. Culmsee, professor
Na San, assistant professor
Two Chinese teachers
局滬務礦平開
Kai-ping Kwang wu-hu-kiuh.
CHINESE Engineering AND MINING
COMPANY.
Tong King Sing, managing director
Woo Nan Ko, assistant
do.
C. W. Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., engineer-in-
chief
James Stevens, viewer
Kwong Yung Kwong, mining student Tong Wing Ho,
J. Naylor,
W. Wardell,
Overman
do.
G. Marper,
do.
J. Pringle,
do.
G. Storey,
do.
C. Williams, sub-overman
Jas. Naylor,
do.
E. Binks,
do.
do.
G. Allford,
G. Hodgkinson, do.
do.
S. Mitchell, sinker and pitman Isaac Wood, foreman mechanic Principal Works at Tong Colliery, near
Kaiping, Chihli
Postal address : care of H.B.M., and U. 8.
Consulates, Tientsin
R. W. Brown, agent, Tientsin
Digitized by
TIENTSIN.
475
NAVAL COLLEGE.
Woo Tsung Chian, director
Jew Tsung Kwang, professor of navigation
and nautical astronomy
Seh Ching Ping, professor of mathematics H. W. Walker, professor of engineering G. H. Hearson, assistant
Kaiping Railway Company, Limited.
Woo Ng Choy, managing director
Woo Nan Ko, assistant
do.
C. W. Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., engineer-in-
chief and superintendent
總局官報電洋化
Pei-yang tien-pao-kwang-tsun-chu.
IMPERIAL NORTHERN GOVERNMENT TELEGRAPH.
Head Office.
Chow Ta-jen, director agent
Sheng Ta-jen,
do.
Sha Ta-jen, managing director
C. Poulsen, assistant,
do.
Wong Kae-wan, assistant engineer Chin Tang, clerk in charge
5 operators
IMPERIAL Northern GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE.
Chow Ta-jen, director general Sha Ta-jen, managing director C. Poulsen, assistant
do.
Yang Taze-hang, clerk in charge
PEI YANG SQUADRON. (See Port Arthur Directory.)
#TB+ Chung-kwok tin-po-chu.
IMPERIAL ELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION. Private line.
Shêng Taotai, director general
Wong Fa Nung, agent-
W
ong Lau Yeh, assistant agent
Woo Han Yung, clerk in charge
7 operators,
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING
Corporation.
Alexr. Leith, agent
T. McC. Browne, asst. accountant E. G. Hillier,
do.
NEW ORIENTAl Bank Corpn., Ld. Forbes, Graham & Co., agent
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE Paris. D. Fitz Henry, agent
A. Philippot, account
PENINSULAR & Oriental S. N. Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES. Forbes, Graham & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL S. N. Co. Forbes, Graham & Co., agents
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S S. N, Co. Russell & Co., agents
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.
Russell & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAMSHIP CO. Butterfield & Swire, agents
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents
NAVIGAZIONE GeneralE ITALIANA. Carlowitz & Co, agents
BEN LINE MUTUAL S. N. Co. Forbes, Grahan & Co., agents
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA. Forbes, Graham & Co., agents
Ceau-shang.-hiuk.
CHINA MERCHANTS S. N. Co.
Wong Fa-nung, manager
Liang Chung-yuen
CHINA SRIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION, Wilson & Co., agent
STARTSEFF And Forbes' WHARVES
GODOWNS.
Forbes, Grabam & C..., agents-
Ta-chiu'-fang.
TIENTSIN CLUB.
Directors. D. Startseff, H. Ballauf, A.
Leith
Secretary-J. McWaters
Insurances.
Biterfield & Sire, agents-
Bri ish_al Foreign Marine Insurance
Co., Lad.
Digitized by
476
Carlowitz & Co., agents-
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insce. Co.
TIENTSIN.
Collins & Co., G. W., agents-
London and Lancashire Fire Insurance
Company
Collins & Co., agents-
Chinese Insurance Cc. Limited
Transatlantic Marine Insurance ('o., Ld.
Cordes & Co., A., agents-
Germanic Lloyd's
Scottish Imperial Insurance Company
Hamburg Madgeburg Fire Insurance
Company
Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877 Alliance Life and Fire Insurance Co. Mannheim Marine Insurance Co. Hamburg Underwriters
Forbes, Grabam & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited
Straits Fire Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Imperial Fire Insurance Co.
North British & Mercantile Insurance
Company
Marine Insurance Company
New York Life Insurance Co.
Hatch, Forbes & Co., agents-
National Marine Insurance Association,
Limited
Liverpool and London and Globe In-
surance Company
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
Canton Insurance Office., Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Meyer & Co., E, agents-
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Prussian National Insurance Company,
of Stettin
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co., Hamburg Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.
Russell & Co., agents―
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Wilson & Co., agents-
North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Fire Office
Standard Life Assurance Co.
South British Fire and Marine In-
surance Co., of New Zealand
Professions, Trades, &c.
Astor House Hotel
G. Ritter
Foo-toong.
Belogolovy, A. A., merchant
A. A. Belogolovy
RHsin-fi-loong.
Blow & Co, H., wine and spirit merchants
and general storekeepers
H. Blow
H. Knox
利益 Ye.li.
Boodilin, W. I., merchant
• W. I. Boodilin
K. A. Sidoroff
Tai-koo.
Butterfield & Swire, merchants
J. C. Bois
和禮 Lai-wo.
Carlowitz & Co., merchants
Chs. Rayner
Ad. Schomburg
Clyatt & C
agents-
來克 Kai-lai.
merchants and commission
W. B. Clyatt (London) J. McDonald, agent
Kao-lin.
Collins & Co., merchants
G. W. Collins (London) W. C. C. Anderson
W. W. Dickinson, (London)
D. C. Rutherford
W. A. Morling
Kao-lin.
Collins & Co., Geo. W., commission agents, wine merchants, tailors, shipchandlers, and general storekeepers
W. C. C. Anderson, manager J. M Dickinson John Wilson
E. B Lees
Findlay McFadyen
Digitized by
遠信
Sin-yuen.
Cordes & Co., A., merchants
August C. Cordes (Hamburg)
E. Rehders
O. Mordhorst
G. Schmidt
利信 Sing-lee.
Dreusche, H. von,
merchant
記仁 Rin-chee.
TIENTSIN.
Forbes, Graham & Co., merchants and com-
mission agents
William Forbes
John W. Graham T. Kamimura
Franzenbach, L., metallurgist
Frazer & Irwin, medical practitioners
John Frazer Andrew Irwin
Heng-fung-tai.
Globe Hotel
H. Kierulff
Po-shun.
Hatch, Forbes & Co., merchants
John J. Hatch
W. H. Forbes
G. H. Forbes
J. N. Hatch
茂增 Tsun-mow.
Hirsbrunner & Co., merchants and com-
mission agents
J. Hirsbrunner (Shanghai)
Chas. A. Brunner
Paul Zurin
Kwong-loong.
Henderson, James, merchant
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
E. Cousins
A. Michi, special agent
Ho-chang.
McDonald & Co., J., timber merchants, com- mission agents, and auctioneers, City
J. McDonald
Hwa-ta-hei.
McWaters, J., broker, auctioneer, and
commission agent
昌豐
Fung-chong.
Maclay & Co., merchants
R. H. Maclay
E. S. Maclay (New York)
W. S. Ward
昌世
Shih-chang.
Meyer & Co., E., merchants
H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)
G. Wolter
H. Ballauf
C. Rump
R. Stritte
G. T. Droste
San-gee-loong.
Meyerink & Co., merchants
A. Zickermann
#San-ching.
Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, merchauts
Y. Sasaki
T. Takagi
Myres, C., merchant
Yui-shen-hao.
倉大 Ta T8'ang.
Okura & Co., merchants
S. D. Miasaky
K. Ninomiya
K. Tachibana
S. Seki
昌阜 Foo-chang.
Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants
A. A. Belogolovy, agent
Rodatz, G. C. F., merchant
A. Telge
Russell & Co., merchants
R. M. Brown
Schmidt & Co., merchants
Arnold Ellert
Tong-ya.
477
Toa Boyeki Co., merchants and commis
sion agents
N. Kanazawa
M. Numata K. Furukawa K. Katsuno
Digitized by
478
院醫英大津天
TIENTSIN.
Tientsin Dispensary; Mac'avish and Leh-
mann, chemists, druggists and ærated
waters manufacturers
Jas. W. Mactavish
Stewart M. McLeish
Tientsin Printing Co., publishing office of
The Chinese Times and Shih Pao.
Arthur Ash, sub-editor
Aug. Rozario, overseer C. H. Flores,
compositor
C. P. M. Delgado, do.
V. Portaria,
do.
F. F. Silva,
do.
A. Pereira,
do.
Chun-fung.
Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants
A. D. Startseff
W. W. Dmitrieff
. F. Martinoff
P. P. Kovrigin
W. N. Lazareff
利達亨 Han-ta-li.
Vrard & Co., L., merchants and commis-
sion agents
P. Loup (absent)
A. Loup
J. Krüger
E. Vaucher
Ƒ⠀⠀⠀ Wa-sun-sz ta-yah-von, Watson & Co., A. S., "The Hongkong Dispensary," chemists and druggists, aerated waters makers, wine, spirit and cigar merchants
Ed. Wilkins, manager Lam Li Tong
Wilson & Co., merchants and general con
mission agents
John Wilson
James Wilson
R. A. Cousins A. Adaa
Missionaries.
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. J. Lees
Dr. J. Kenneth Mackenzie, M.R.C.S. Rev. A. King
Rev. T. Bryson
AMERICAN Board of COMMISSIONERS
FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Stanley (absent) Rev. H. P. and Mrs. Perkins
Rev. A H. and Mrs. Smith, Pang
Tswang, Shantung
Rev. H. D. Porter, M.D. and Mrs.
Porter, Pang Tswang, Shantung A. P. Peck, M.D. and Mrs. Peck, do. Rev. F. M. and Mrs. Chapin
Rev. I. J. and Mrs. Atwood
do.
do.
Rev. I. and Mrs. Peirson, Paoting-foo
C.P.W, Merritt, M.D., & Mrs. Merritt, do.
CHINA INLAND MISSION.
Address:
: care of Collins & Co., Tientsin
A. H. Broomball
Miss Broomball
T'ai Yuen Fu
do.
E H. Edwards, M.B., C.M.Ed. do.
Mrs. Edwards
do.
A. Orr Ewing, Jr.
do.
Miss Stevens
do.
J. C. Stewart, M.D
do.
M. Beauchamp, B.A.
Ping Yang Fu
Rev. W W. Cassels
do.
Rev. 8. B. Drake (absent)
do.
Mrs. Drake
do.
do.
D. E. Hoste, B.A.
do.
Miss Kerr
do.
W. and Mrs. Key
do.
J. Robertson
do.
Miss Seed
do.
Stanley P. Smith, B.A.
do.
C. T. Študd, B.A.
do.
W. and Mrs. Beynon, Kwei Hwa Chéng
Thos. King
C. Horobin, Ning-hsia
S. McKee
do.
do.
ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION.
Shansi Brach.
Rev. Timothy Richard (Tai-yuen-foo)
Rev. Arthur Sowerby
do.
Rev. J. J. Turner
do.
Rev. Evan Morgan
do.
Rev. Herbert Dixon
do.
Rev. G. B. Farthing
do.
METHODIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY,
TIENTSIN And Laoling.
Rev. J. Innocent and family
Rev. J. Robinson and family, Tientsin Rev. G. T. Candlin and family, Laoling Rev. J. Hinds and family, Kai Ping G. M. Innocent, Laoling
W. Kyd Aitkin, M.D., Kai Ping..
Digitized by
TIENTSIN.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.
479
Tien-chu-tang.
Rev. G. R. and Mrs. Davis,
Tientsin
Rev. W. F. and Mrs. Walker, Mrs. C. M. Jewell,
do.
do.
Miss A. D. Gloss, M.D.,
do.
Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pyke, Rev. O. W. and Mrs. Willits, Dr. N. S. and Mrs. Hopkins Miss E. G. Terry, M.D.
Tsun-hua
do.
ROMAN CATHOLIC.
Rev. F. Wijuboven
堂德崇
PROCURE DES JESUITES.
Rev. E. de Becquevort, S.J.
GENERAL HOSPITAL FOR Europeans.
Sister Superior-M. Dutrouilh and six Sis-
ters of Charity
PEKING.
The present capital of China was formerly the Northern capital only, as its name denotes, but it has long been really the metropolis of the Central Kingdom. Peking is situated on a sandy plain 13 miles S.W. of the Pei-ho river, and about 110 miles from its mouth, in latitude 39 deg. 54 min. N. and longitude 116 deg. 27 min. E. or nearly on the parallel of Naples. A canal connects the city with the Pei-bo. Peking is ill adapted by situation, to be the capital of a vast Empire, nor is it in a position to become a great manufacturing or industrial centre. The products of all parts of China naturally find their way to the seat of Government, but it gives little save bullion in return.
From Dr. Dennys's description of Peking wo quote the following brief historical sketch: "The city formerly existing on the site of the southern portion of Peking was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan. About 222 B.C., this kingdom was over- thrown by the Chin dynasty and the seat of Government was removed elsewhere. Taken from the Chins by the Khaitans about 936 A.D., it was some two years after- wards made the southern capital of that people. The Kin dynasty subduing the Khaitans, in their turn took possession of the capital, calling it the
'Western Residence.' About A.D. 1151, the fourth sovereign of the Kins transferred the court thither, and named it the Central Residence. In 1215, it was captured by Genghis Khan. In 1264, Kublai Khan fixed his residence there, giving it the title of Chung- tu, or Central Residence, the people at large generally calling it Shun-l'ien-fu. In 1267 A.D., the city was transferred 3 li (one n il›, to the North of its then site, and it was then called Ta-tu-'the Great Residence, The old portion became what is now know as the 'Chinese city' and the terms 'Northern' and 'Southern' city, or more commonly nei-cheng (within the wall) and wai-cheng (without the wall) came into
use.
The native Emperors who succeeded the Mongol dynasty did not, however, continue to make Peking the seat of Government. The court was shortly afterwards removed to Nanking, which was considered the chief city of the Empire until, in 1421, Yung Lo, the third Emperor of the Ming dynasty, again held his court at Peking, since which date it has remained the capital of China."
The present city of Peking is divided into two portions, the Northern or Tartar city and the Southern or Chinese. The former is being gradually encroached upon by the Chinese, and the purely Manchu section of the capital will
soon be very limited. The southern city is almost exclusively occupied by Chinese. The general shape of Peking may be roughly represented ¡y a square placed upon an oblong, the former standing for the Tartar and the latter for the Chinese city. The whole of the capital is, of course, walled. The walls of the Tartar city are the strongest. They average 50 feet in height and 40 feet in width, and are buttressed at intervals of about sixty yards. The parapets are loop-holed and crenelated. They are faced on both sides with brick, the space between being filled with earth and concrete. Each of the gateways is surmounted by a three-storied pagoda. The walls of the Chinese city are about 30 feet in height, 25 feet thick at the base, and 15 feet wide on the terre plein. The total circumference of the walls round the two cities slightly exceeds twenty miles.
The Tartar city consists (Dr. Williams tells us) of three enclosures, one within the other, each surrounded by its own wall. The innermost, called Kin-ching or
Digitized by
**
480
PEKING.
Prohibited City, contains the Imperial Palace and its surrounding buildings; the second is occupied by the several offices appertaining to the Government and by private residences of officials; while the outer consists of dwelling-houses, with shops in the chief avenues. The Chinese city is the business portion of Peking, but it presents few features of interest to the sight-seer, while the enclosure known as the Prohibited City is, as its title denotes, forbidden to all foreign visitors. The numerous temples, the walls, the Imperial Observatory, the Foreign Legations, and the curio shops are the chief attractions to the tourist. The streets of the Chinese metropolis are kept in a most disgraceful condition. In the dry season the pedestrian sinks deep in noxious dust, and in wet weather he is liable to be drowned in the torrents that rush along the thoroughfares, where the constant traffic has worn away the soil. There is an air of decay about Peking, which extends even to the finest of the temples. The population of Peking is not accurately known, but according to a Chinese estimate, which is probably slightly in excess, it is 1,300,000, of whom 900,000 reside in the Tartar and 400,000 in the Chinese city. There is no Liect foreign trade with Peking, and the small foreign population is made up of the members of the various Legations, the Maritime Customs establishment, the professors at the College of Peking, and the missionary body. In August, 1884, the city was brought into direct telegraphic communication with the rest of the world, by an overland line to Tientsin vid Tungchow.
Legations.
署公差欽國英大
DIRECTORY.
Ta Ying-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. BRITISH.
.4
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni. potentiary Sir John Walsham, Bart. Secretary of Legation-Henry Howard, C.B. 2nd Secretary-R. G. Townley Chinese Secretary-W. C. Hillier (absent) Acting Chinese Secretary-T. L. Bullock Act. Asst. Chinese Secretary-J. N. Jordan Accountant-Herbert F. Brady Physician-S. W. Bushell, M.D. Assistant-E. T. C. Werner
Officiating Chaplain-Rev. W. Brereton
Students-J. W. Jamieson, A. J. Sundius
Tutor-M. E. Wilkinson
Acting Sergeant of Escort-R. D. Herring
Constable-R. J. Bowman
署公差欽國法大
Ta Fa--kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. FRENCH.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary-G. Lemaire
First Secretary-F. Souhart
Military Attaché-Capt. A. D'Amade
·· First Interpreter-Arnold Vissière
Physician-Dr. M. Mirabel
Student Interpreters-H. Leduc, Guerin,
Lefebvre
Chaplain-Rev. G. Lagarde
+
署公差欽國俄大 Ta Ngo-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu.
RUSSIAN.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo
tentiary-A. Coumany
First Secretary-N. Ladigensky (absent) Second Secretary-Prince Lobanow-Ros-
tovsky
Military Attaché-Colonel D. Pootiata First Interpreter-P. Popoff
Second Interpreter-A. Vahovitch Physician-Dr. S. Velitchkovsky
Students A. Grouchetsky, P. Kehrberg
Postmaster-N. Gomboyeff
Legation Guard-Four Cossacks
署公差欽國美大
Ta Mei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu, UNITED STAtes.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-
tentiary-Charles Denby
First Secretary of Legation-W. Woodville
Rockhill
Second Secretary-Charles Denby, Jr.
Chinese Secretary-Fleming D. Cheshire 署公差欽國志意德大
Ta Te-i-chih-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kuug-shu. GERMAN.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-
tentiary-M. von Brandt
Secretary of Legation-Baron von Ketteler
Acting Interpreter-Dr. Lenz
Student Interpreters-Baron von der Goltz,
G. Lange
7.
Digitized by
PEKING.
481
Clerk-G. Pampel
Constable-Ch. Hummelke
ITALIAN.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary Secretary-Count Ferdinand de Luca
Chinese Secretary-Ludovici Nocentini
署公差欽國加馬斯澳大
Ta Ao-ssú-ma-chia-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.
Minister Resident and Consul-General for China-Count Zaluski (residing at Tʊ- kyo)
BELGIAN.
Minister Resident-L. Verhaeghe de Naeyer
(absent)
Secretary Interpreter-C. Michel
27
署公差欽國蘭和大
Ta Ho-lan-huo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. NETHERLANDS.
Minister Resident J. H. Ferguson
Secretary Interpreter-J. Rhein
署公差欽國牙尼巴斯日大 Ta Jih-sau-pa-ni-ya-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
LIGGIN?
SPANISH.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary-Tiburcio Rodriguez y Muñoz
1st. Sec. of Legation-L. Carlos de Onis
2nd. Secretary-Count de Llorente
Chinese Secretary-Juan de Licópolis
Constable-P. Magnay
署公差欽國本日大
Imperial Maritime Customs.
署公司務稅總
Toung Shui-wu-ssü Kung-shu.
INSPECTORATE GENERAL.
Inspector Gen.-Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G.
Chief Secretary-
Chinese Secretary-W. Cartwright
Audit do. -E. Ohlmer
Statistical do. -E. Mackean (Shanghai)
Non-Resident do. -J. D. Campbell (London) Marine do. (vacant)
Assistant Secretary-H. B. Morse
Acting Assistant Chinese Secretary-F. E.
Taylor
Acting Assist. Audit Secretary-W. Mc C.
Osborne
Assistant Statistical Secretary-F. Hirth
(Shanghai)
Private Secretary-Edwin Liot (abs nt) Assistants-J. P. Bland, E. Denby
Translator-J. Edkins, D.D.
Gas Engineers-Thos. Child, C. B. Mears
Medical Officer-J. Dudgeon, M.D.
Bên A là Tung tên Hoan,
COLLEGE OF PEKING.
President-W. A. P. Martin, LL.D.
Professor of Chemistry-Anatole Billequin
Professor of Anatomy and Physics-J.
Dudgeon, M.D.
Professor of Astronomy and Mathematics
S. Marcus Russell, M.A.
Professor of English-C. H. Oliver, M.A.
(absent)
Professor of French-C. Vapereau
MarzalProfessor of German and Russian-E.
Ta Jih-pen-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. JAPANESE.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary-Shioda Saburo
Secretary of Legation-Lieut. Col. Kaji-
Jama Teisuke
Military Attaché-Koizuini Masayasu
Attaché-Nakashima Takeshi
Chancelier-Kato Hidekazu
Do. Tei Nagakuni
署公差欽國洋西大
Ta Si-iang-kuo Ch'in ch'ai Kung-shu.
PORTUGAL.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary-Firmino José da Costa (absent)
Pander, Ph. D.
Professor of Mathematics-Sekon
Acting Prof. of English-W. Hancock
Profs. of Chinese Literature--Three Chinese
Chu-jin
Proctors-Four Chinese Officials
Missionaries.
FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.
Rt. Rev. Bishop F. Tagliabue Rev. Alph. Favier
Rev. P. d'Addosio
Rev. A. Humblot
Rev. J. B. Delemasure
Rev. J. L. Chevrier
Rev. J. Garrigues
Rev. J. B. Fioritti
Rev. A. Provost Rev. J. Ponzi Rev. G. Jean Rev. J. Salette
Digitized by
482
Rev. Jos. Allofs Rev. J. MacVeigh Rev. G. Lagarde Rev. C. Guilloux Rev. C. Watson Rev. A. Maës Rev. J. Remy
PEKING-NEWCHWANG.
Mother Jaurias and 33 Sisters of Charity
RUSSIAN GREEK ORTHODOX MISSION. Rt. Rev. Amphilochius
Rev. Platon
Rev. Alexis
LONDON M188IONARY SOCIETY. Rev. Geo. Owen (absent) Rev. J. Gilmour, M.A. Rev. S. E. Meech
Rev. W. H. Rees
-E. T. Pritchard, M.B., C.M.
Rev. J. Stonehouse
Miss Fhilip (absent)
Miss Smith
Miss Moreton
CHURCH OF England MISSION.
Rt. Rev. Chas. P. Scott, Bishop in North
China
Rev. W. Brereton, S.P.G.
會美以美
Methodist EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Rev. H H. and Mis. Lowry (absent)
Rev. L. W. and Mrs. Pilcher
Rev. W. T. and Mrs. Hobart
Rev. M. L. and Mrs. Taft
Rev. F. & Mrs. Brown
Rev. Dr. G. B. & Mrs. Crews
Miss A. B. Sears
Miss N. R. Green
Miss V. O. Green
W. C. Noble, treasurer and supdt. of press
Miss J. E. Chapin
Peking
Miss A. Haven
do.
Rev. C. Goodrich
T'ung-cbau
Rev. D. Z. Sheffield, secretary, do.
do.
do.
Rev. H. P. Beach,
Dr. J. H. Ingram
Miss M. E. Andrews (absent) do. Miss J. G. Evans,
do. Rev. I. and Mrs. Pierson, Pau Ting-foo Bev. A. B. Winchester,
do.
Dr. C. P. W. Merritt (absent), do. Miss L. B. Pierson (absent) do. Rev. Mark and Mrs. Williams, Kalgan Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Sprague, do. Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Roberts, Miss N. Diament,
Miss V. C. Murdock, M.D.,
do.
do.
do.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.
Rev. J. Wherry
Rev. D. C. McCoy
Rev. J. L. Whiting
B. C. Atterbury, M.D.
G. Y. Taylor, M.D.
Mrs. R. Lowrie
Rev. J. W. Lowrie
Miss M. J. Lowrie
Miss G. Newton
Professions, Trades, &c.
Addis, C. S.
Jeanrenaud, Cbs., dealer in curios and
Peking enamels
Ad. Jeanrenaud
"Hotel de Peking," storekeepers
L. Tallieu, proprietor
J. Chamot
弗羅邟
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND. Kierulff, P., commission agent, storekeeper
Rev. W. H. Murray, agent Mr. and Mrs. C. Brown
Board of COMMISSIONERS FOR
FOREIGN MISSIONS U.S.A.
Rev. Henry Blodgett, D.D., Peking Rev. E. E. Aiken,
do
and dealer in curios, manufacturer of
Peking Enamels; agent Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, and Hamburg-
Magdeburg Fire Insurance Co.
P. Kierulff
C. Imbeck
J. M. Oliveira
NEWCHWANG.
Newchwang is the most northerly port in China open to foreign trade. It is situated in the province of Shing-king, in Manchuria. It is called by the natives Ying-tz, and lies about thirteen miles from the mouth of the river Liao, which falls into the Gulf of Liao-tung, a continuation of the Gulf of Pechili.
Digitized by
NEWCHWANG.
489
Before the port was opened, comparatively little was known of this part of the Central Kingdom. Manchuria has since, however, been largely colonised by the Chinese, who now outnumber the natives. The word Ying-tz means military station, and that was the only use formerly made of the place. Between the years 1858 and 1860, the British fleet assembled in Ta-lien-wan Bay, and early in 1861 the foreign settlement was established. The town of Newchwang itself is distant from Ying-tz about thirty miles, and is a sparsely populated, uninteresting, and unimportant place. The country about the port of Newchwang is bare and desolate, and in sailing up the river the voyager encounters a cheerless prospect. Ying-tz is surrounded by dreary marshes, and the land under cultivation produces principally Beans. The river is closed by ice for more than three months every year, during which period the residents are entirely cut off from the outer world. The climate, however, is healthy and bracing. The population of the place is estimated at 60,000.
The chief articles of trade at the port are Beans and Bean-cake, 1,898,873 picult of the former and 1,480,048 piculs of the latter being exported in 1886, as againsf 2,561,577 piculs and 1,804,720 piculs respectively in 1885. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1886 was 287 piculs, compared with 2,453 piculs in 1879. The import of Opium has of late years shown a continuous decline, the poppy being largely and successfully cultivated in Manchuria. The value of the total trade os the port for 1886 amounted to Tls. 8,601,216 as against Tls. 8,298,116 in 1885.
Consulates.
門衙事領國英大
DIRECTORY.
Ta Ying-kuo ling-shih ya-mén.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Acting Consul-W. Holland
Constable-Chas. Farmer
FRANCE.
Acting Vice-Consul-W. Holland
門衙事領國威瑞大
Ta-jui-wei-kuo ling-shih ya-mên. Sweden and NORWAY.
Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel
門衙事領國和大
Ta-ho-kuo ling-shih ya-mên.
NETHERLANDS.
Consul―J. J. F. Bandinel
JAPAN.
Consular Agent J. J. F. Bandinel
Imperial Maritime Customs. Commissioner-Henry Edgar
AssistantsC. Le Bas Rickman, A. G. D.
Granzella, W. R. M. D. Parr
Medical Officer-W. Morrison, M.B.
Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-E.
Stevens
Examiner-A. W. Kindblad
Assistant Examiner-J. Edgar
Boat Officer-J. W. Andrews
Tide-waiters-A. Schmidt, T. Betts, O..
Wedell, W. Martinson, G. B. Roche
REVENUE CRUISER "HWA SHU."
Master-G. Deitz
門衙事
國美大
Ta-mei kuo l'ny-shih ya-mên.
UNITED STATES.
Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel
LIGHTSHIP "Newchwang."
Master-W. W. Orfeur
First Mate-K. Webster
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Acting Consul―-W. Holland
DENMARK.
Acting Vice-Consul-W. Holland
門衙事領國德大
Ta-tô-kuo ling-shih ya-mén.
GERMANY.
Acting Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel
Second Mate-G. Deitz, in charge of tender
Third Light-keeper-J. H. Hammeran
Insurance Offices.
Bandinel & Co., agents-
Imperial Fire Insurance
Deutscher Lloyd
Standard Life Assurance Co.
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited
Chinese Insurance Co., Limited
Digitized by
484
Bush Brothers, agents-
North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association Lloyd's, London
NEWCHWANG.
German'scher Lloyd's, Berlin Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Lancashire Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Co., Ld.
Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life) South British Fire and Marine In-
surance Co. of New Zealand
The Underwriting and Agency Asso-
ciation, London
London Assurance Corporation (Fire)
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Bush Brothers, agents
DEUTSCHE Dampfschiffs Rhederei. Kingsin Line
Bush Brothers, agents
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, Bush Brothers, agents
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co. Yung Shau Shen, shipping agent
OCEAN STEAM SHIP Navigation Co. Bush Brothers, agents
JAPANESE MAIL STEAMSHIP CO. Bandinel & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION. Bandinel & Co.. agents
Professions, Trades, &c.
Chee-chang.
Bandinel & Co., merchants
J. J. F. Bandinel
*
Yün-lae.
Bush Brothers, merchants and commission
agents
Henry E. Bush
F. Perrin Cooper
H. A. Bush
#Sui-lin.
Davies & Co., T., shipchandlers and store-
keepers
T. Davies
Ehrich, A., compradore and contractor
for H.B.M. Navy
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
Bush Brothers, agents
Russell & Co., merchants
Bush Brothers, agents
Union Inn
H. Kempf, proprietor
門衙事領國英生先
Wa-hsien-sheng ying-kuo ling-shih ya-men.
Watson, James, M.D., L. R.C.S.E., (absent)
Morrison, Wm., M. B. & C. M., Edinr.
IRISH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH MISSION, Rev. J. Carson
Rev. Wilfrid W. Shaw Rev. Thos. C. Fulton
BRITISH ANd Foreign BIBLE SOCIETY.
R. F. Turley, agent
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOTLAND MISSION.
Rev. J. MacIntyre (Haichong) Rev. John Ross (Moukden)
Rev. Jas. Webster do.
D. Christie, M.B., L.R.C.S., P.E.(Moukden) Dr. A. M. Westwater (Haichong)
ZENANA MISSION.
Mrs. J. Westwater (Moukden)
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Monseigneur Dubail, vicar apostolic of
Manchuria
Rev. V. Hinard, provicaire Rev. N. M. Emonet, procureur
PENSION DE LA STE. PRovidence. Sister Augustine, superintendent Sisters Philamène, Domitille, St. Croix, Rosine Gerardine, Symphorose, Bathilde, Julie, Gregroire, Felix
Pilots.
***** Lin-can heei-tre-wu.
H. McThorne, B. F. Blatchford, G. C. Ri- chards, A. F. Fredricksen, L. J. Tand- berg, A. L. R. Smith, B. Carlos, J. Jör gensen, W. S. Banker, P. F. Lorenzen
Digitized by
LÜ-SHUN-K'OU
Harbour W WORKS,
In hands of French Syndicate Ten to Twelve French Residents.
Engineer Director-Thevenet Interpreter-Theo. Schnell
Army and Navy Hospital-Dr. Tsao
FORTIFICATIONS AND ORDNANCE DEPT. Director-Tautai Liu Assistant-Theo. Schnell
TORPEDO Department. Captain in charge-Mah Fu-heng Chief in charge of Torpdo Instruction-
Capt. Rogers, R.N.
Torpedo Instructors- Besant, Cheshire Supdt. Engineer-Han Liang-shun
WEI HAI WEI. .
(IMPERIAL NAval Yard.)
Director-Cha
Inspector of Machinery-Jas. Kirkwood, M.I.M.E., M.I.N.A. (in England) and W. G. Howard
Supdt. Engineer of Torpedo School-W.
Fleischer, I.G.N.
FLEET.
Ting Yuen. Ironclad. Flag Ship. Admiral-Ting Ju-ch'ang
do. W. M. Lang, R.N.
Fleet Surgeon Dr. J. C. Bodkin Captain-Lew Poo-chin Commander-Li Ting-sing Deck Officer-B. Liskow
Supdt. Engineer-Yü Ching-shun
-C. Klock
do. Engineer-J. Albrecht
Boatswain-H. Mildebrath
Gunnery Instructor--J. Cooper
Chen Yuen. Ironclad.
Captain and Commodore-Lin Tai-tsan Commander-Yang Yung-lin Deck Officer-H. Plambeck Supdt. Engineer-Lok Lin-ching do. -D. Iffand
Engineer-
do. -Zaphie
Assistant Gunner-Gamradt Gunnery Instructor-Higgins
Chi Yuen. Torpedo Cruiser
Captain-Fong Pei-kien Supdt. Engineer-A. Menkie Engineer-Grapengeter
Gunnery Instructor-Sillence
(PORT ARTHUR.)
Chih Yuen. Steel Cruiser.
Captain-Tang Shi-ch'ang
Supdt. Engineer J. Earnshaw Assistant do. A. Purvis, W. Crichton Electrician-H. Sait
Ching Yuen. Steel Cruiser. Captain-Yih Choo-kwei
Supdt. Engineer-G. Kingsnorth Assistant do. G. Appleby, F. Warren
King Yuen. Belted Cruiser.
Captain-Lin Yung-hing Supilt. Engineer-Ă. Heine Assistant do. -O. Kühl, G. Hoff man Gunnery Officer-A. Hekman
Lai Yuen. Belted Cruiser. Captain-Kea Pow-chin Supdt. Engineer-Blumenthal Assistant do. -F. Graffunder Do. do. A. Greave
Yang Wei. Armstrong Cruiser. Captain-Lin Li-chung Chief Engineer-Chen Hsio-shu
Chao Yung. Armstrong Cruiser. Captain-Wong Kien-shoon Chief Engineer-Lai Sing-kin
Kang Chi. Gunnery Ship. Captain-Sah Ching-ping
Capt. in charge of Gunnery Dept. & School
Lieut. H. E. Bourchier, R.N. Instructors-T. Nicholl, Lush, Layton,
Feneron
Wei Yuen. Training Ship. Captain-Lin Ying-khe
Naval Instructors-P. McGiffen, R. Nel
son
Seamanship Instructor-J. J. Jackman
ARMSTRONG ALPHABETICAL GUNBOATS, each carrying one 35-ton M. L. gun. Chen Hei, Captain Lau Kien-kü Chen Tung, Captain
Chen Pien, Captain
Chen Ngan, Captain Li-ho
Chen Pei, Captain Tai Peh-keng
Chen Chung, Captain Hwang Pein-tchich
Tsao Kiang.
Despatch Boat.
Captain-Wang Yung-fah ̧
Tae An. Despatch Boat and Transport, Captain-Li-tin
Digitized by Google
COREA.
Corea, or Chosen (the native name), is a peninsula situated to the north of China which hangs down between that Empire and Japan, separating the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea, between the 34th and 43rd parallels north. It is bounded on the north by Manchuria, on the north-east by Siberia, on the east by the Sea of Japan, on the west by the Yellow Sea, and on the south by the Chanuel of Corea. It has a coast line measuring 1,740 miles, and with its outlying islands is nearly as large as Great Britain. The name Corea is derived from the Japanese Korai (Chinese Kaoli); and the Portuguese, who were the first navigators in the Yellow Sea, called it Koria. Chosen is translated into "Morning Calm." The eastern half of the peninsula is a sinuous range of mountains of which western Corea is the slope. The chief rivers of importance are naturally to be found on the western side, and most of the harbours are situate on that coast. Corea is divided into eight do or provinces, named Ping-an, Whang-hai Kiung-kei (which contains the capital), Chung-chong, Chulla, Kiung-sang, Kang-wen, and Ham-kiung. The climate is considered healthy and temperate, bracing in the north and milder in the south, where it is more expo ed to summer breezes. The Han river at Seoul is often frozen for two months in the year. The fauna includes tigers of the fiercest kind, leopards, wild deer, wild hogs, and in the south monkeys are to be found. A stunted breed of horses exists, and immense numbers of oxen are raised as fo d; goats are rare, and sheep are only imported from China for sacrificial purposes. The pheasant, eagle, falcon, crane, and stork are common. A great portion of the soil is fertile, and the mineral wealth of the kingdom is believed to be considerable. The history of Corea, like that of its neighbours, is lost in the mists of obscurity, but according to native and Chinese tradition a Chinese noble named Kishi or Ki-tsze, who migrated with his followers to Corea in 1122 B.C., was the founder of the Corean social order and the first monarch. His descendants are said to have ruled until the fourth century before the Christian era.
The present dynasty is descended from Ni Taijo, a young soldier who was the architect of his own fortunes, and who succeeded in deposing the Wang dynasty. It was at this time, in the 14th century, that Han-yang, kuown as Seoul, was selected as the national capital. His Majesty King Li Fin is the twenty-eight sovereign of the present line. The kingdom is governed, under the King and three Prime Ministers, by six boards or departments-namely, Office and Public Employ, Finance, Ceremonies, War, Justice, and Public Works. The general method of procedure is modelled on that of Peking. The State revenue is derived from the land tax, and it is estimated to amount to about £200,000.
For many centuries the Coreans successfully resisted all efforts to induce them to hold intercourse with foreigners. The King of Corea is a vassal of the Emperor of China, but the latter attempts no interference in the administration of Corean domestic affairs. In former times Corea was invaded by both Chinese and Japanese, but for some centuries she enjoyed rest and seclusion, and not until 1876, when she signed the Treaty of Kokwa with Japan, were any foreigners admitted to the kingdom. Upon the establishment of Japanese in the ports of Fusan and Yuensan, the prejudice against foreign intercourse gradually abated, and on the 22nd May, 1882, a treaty of friendship and commerce was signed by the Corean Government at Jenchuan with Commodore Shufeldt on behalf of the United States. A Treaty with England was signed by Sir Harry Parkes on the 26th November, 1883; in 1884 Treaties were also concluded with Germany and Russia, and later with France, Italy, and Austria. The population of Corea, according to the last Government census, was 10,518,937, The value of the foreign trade of Corea is between three and four million dollars per annum. The principal articles of import are cotton manufactures, and of export, rice, bides and bones, beans, and gold. A Foreign Customs service on the model of that of China, and subordinated to it, has been established.
Digitized by
SEOUL.
The capital city of Han-yang, better known to foreigners as Seoul (which is merely the native term for capital), is situated almost in the centre of the province of Kiung-kei, on the north side of and about three miles from the river Han, about thirty five miles from its mouth. It lies in 37 deg. 30 min. N. lat. and 127 deg. 4 min, E. long. Han-yang means "the fortress on the Han." The city is enclosed by crenellated walls of varying height, averaging about twenty feet, with arched stone bridges spanning the water-courses. It is iu the form of an irregular oblong, and stretches lengthwise in a valley that runs from north-east to south-west. The houses are about eight or nine feet high, built of stone or mud, and mostly roofed with tiles. Internally they are clean, for the Coreans, like the Japanese, take off their shoes before entering their houses. A long main street, about 100 feet wide, running east and west, divides the city into two nearly equal portions. In the northern balf are the walled iuclosures containing the king's palace and the more important public buildings. A street about 50 feet wide intersects the main street at right angles, dividing the northern half of the city into eastern and western quarters. At the point of intersection stands a pavilion called Chong-kak (the "Bell Kiosk"), from a large bell about seven feet high which is placed there. This spot is regarded as the centre of the city; and from it another street, as wide as the main street, branches off to the south west. The four wide streets which thus radiate from the "Bell Kiosk" are known as the four Chong-ro or Bell roads." Another conspicuous feature of this central part of the city is tho row of large warehouses two storeys high, the lower portions of which are divided off into little shops, opening into a small court-yard instead of facing the street. The width of the main streets is much reduced by the construction in front of nearly every house of a rude wooden shanty used for a workshop or for business purposes, which gives the streets a poor and squalid appearance. The city, like most eastern towns, is very dirty, heaps of filth being allowed to accumulate, and the open drains on each side of the streets are the receptacles for all sorts of abominations. The shops are small and unattractive, and contain no articles de luxe or curios. The population of the city is variously estimated at from 150,000 to 240,000 persons; official returns give the number of houses as 30,000.
66
DIRECTORY.
FOREIGN OFFICE.
President-Cho Pyeng Sik
Vice-President-Yi Yin-kung
do.
-Sin Hon-kou
Adviser to the King and Director of For-
esgn Affairs-0. N. Denny
HOME OFFICE.
President-Sim Ni Tuk
Vice-President. N. Denny
Minister-Kim Yung
do. -Sim Ung-sik
Japanese Legation.
Chargé d'Affaires-Kondo Masuki Attaché-T. Hayakawa, M.A.
doi Y. Kato (Chinese Interpreter) Corean Interpreter-K. Takata Junior do. -T. Kawakami Chancelier-S. Yanada
Assistant-M. Okada
Military Attaché-Capt. Y. Miura
Do. Physician-B. Kojo
-Lieut. K. Yeda
Consulate.
Vice Conoal-N. Hashiguchi
Chancelier-K. Kokube
Sec. and Eng. Interpreter-Shim Wohan Police Inspector-N. Sawada
Digitized by
488
CHINESE REPRESENTATIVES.
Resident Commissioner-Yuan Sic-kwai Chief Secretary-S. Y. Tong Consul-Chen Tong-shu
BRITISH LEGATION.
SEOUL.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni- potentiary-Sir John Walsham, Bart, resident in China
Acting Consul General-Thos. Watters Acting Vice-Consul-J. Scott (at Che-
mulpo)
Assistant-C. W. Campbell
UNITED STAtes Legation. Minister Resident and Consul General-H.
A. Dinsmore
Secretary of Legation-Chas. C. Long
GERMAN Consulate.
Consul General-T. Kempermann (absent) Acting Consul General-F. Krien Interpreter-F. Reinsdorf Clerk-M. J. Domke
Russian LEGATION.
Chargé d'Affaires-C. Waeber Secretary-N. A. Shooisky Naturalist-Kalinofsky
HIS COREAN MAJESTY'S CUSTOMS Chief Commissioner-H. F. Merrill Chief Secretary-J. H. Hunt Assistant-M. T. Liang Chinese Writer-Chao Lan
Medical Officer-H. N. Allen, M.D. (ab-
sent)
Acting do. -J. W. Heron, M.D.
ROYAL MINT.
Technical Director-F. Kraus
Chemist-C. Riedt
Engineer-C. Dietrich
Architect-T. Yoshizawa, M.E.
ROYAL COREAN TELEGRAPHS.
R., Lärsen, engineer and electrician
GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL.
Dr. H. N. Allen (absent) Dr. J. W. Heron Mrs. D. A. Bunker
Government School.
G. W. Gilmore
H. B. Hulbert D. A. Bunker
AM. METHODIST MISSION HOSPITAL. Dr. W. B. Scranton
AM. METHODIST MISSION SCHOOL. Rev. H. G. and Mrs. Appenzeller Mrs. M. F. Scranton
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. H. G. Underwood
H. N. Allen, M.D. (absent) J. W. Heron, M.D.
Mrs. D. A. Bunker
MISSIONS ETRANGERES.
Monseigneur Blanc, vicaire
Rev. J. Coste, provicaire
Rev. Poisnul
OTHER EUROPEAN RESIDENTS. Bjerre, J. chief engineer in charge of
electric lights at King's palace Duncan, C.
Forsyth, J., electrician in charge of elec-
tric lights at King's palace
Hallifax, T. E.
Jaffray, R., superintendent of farm Maertens, A. H., superintendent silkworm
nursery
Mühlensteth, H., traffic manager and engineer Imperial Chinese Telegraphs Stripling, A. B.
Allen, Mrs. H. N. Appenzeller, Mrs. H. G. Bunker, Mrs. D. A. Denny, Mrs. O. N.
Gilmore, Mrs.
Hashiguchi, Mrs.
LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Heron, Mrs. J. W.
Hunt, Mrs. J. H.
Kondo, Mrs.
Kraus, Mrs..
Maertens, Mrs. A. H.
Merrill, Miss
Scranton, Mrs. Mary Scranton, Mrs. W. B
Sontag, Mrs. Waeber, Mrs.
Digitized by
CHEMULPO.
Province of JENCHUAN, called also JINSEN and INCHIUN.
This port, known to the Japanese as Jinsen, is situated in lat. 37 deg. 28 min. 30 sec. N. and long. 126 deg. 37 min. E., at the entrance to the Saleé river, an embouchure of the Han-kang close to and immediately east of Roze island, on the west coast of Corea, in the metropolitan province of Kiung-kei. Though only four years ago a mere fishing village, and now still in its infancy, many buildings of a substantial character have been erected and the port is rapidly rising into importance as a commercial
centre.
The sub-prefectural town of Jenchuan is situated 10 li distant from the port, which latter is locally known as Chemulpo. Fut-bing on the Han-kang is the nearest prefectural city, and is distant some 35 li, near which place is situated, also on the Han-kang, the rising town of Mapu, which lies on the main road to Hanyang (Soul) some 75 l distant from the port (Chemulpo), or 30 li from Söul. The whole of the land formimg the Japanese Settlement at Chemulpo was sold publicly early in 1884; and the first land sales in the general Foreign Settlement took place on the 7th November of the same year. There is a Municipal Council at Chemulpo composed of the Foreign Consuls, one Corean official, and three represen- tatives of the landholders. The Council employs two foreign and four Chinese police constables. The approaches to the river (Salée) are now well surveyed, and the latest British Admiralty charts are quite reliable. The outer anchorage is accessible to ships of all sizes, and the inner one to coasting vessels and steamers ordinarily employed in the local trade. The river is navigable for vessels not drawing over 10 feet up to Mapu; but seeing that at certain seasons there are a few places where the fall in the river is very considerable, owing to the existence of sand banks, it is desirable that river steamers, intended to run regularly, should not draw over six feet. An overland telegraph line from China to this port and the city of Seoul was opened to traffic in November, 1885. The climate is healthy and may be compared to that of Chefoo. The foreign population was 976 in 1886, and the natives were estimated at 2,000.
The port was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st January, 1883, and to foreign trade on the 16th June of the same year. The value of the imports from foreign countries in 1886 was $1,348,406, and that of the exports $215,959. The value of the trade of the port in 1886 was $1,760,832 compared with $1,159,322 in 1885.
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH Consulate.
關海國鮮朝大
Jas. Scott, acting vice-consul
JAPANESE CONSULATE.
Mitsuyoshi Suzuki, consul and judge S. Hisamizu, chancelier and assistant
judge
N. Tani, chancelier and postmaster K. Okuyama, do. and paymaster
K. Takao, do.
N. Ishiyama, do.
ROYAL CUSTOMS.
J. F. Schóenicke, acting commissioner ·
E. Laporte, assistant
Woo Li Tang,
assistant
S. K. Nakabayashi, do.
Hong U-kuan, Corean assistant Kong Hoa Siök, Corean clerk
S Furnkawa, medical officer
F. H. Mörsel, acting tidesurveyor and'
harbour master
J. Shiwokawa, do. and assistaut clerk of F. R. Borioni, examiner
court
CHINESE Consulate.
Hung Tzu-Pin, consul
Hung Show Peng, secretary
Yin Paw-Lin, Japanese interpreter Kim Yi-Mann, Corean interpreter
A. Seredin-Sabatin, L. A. Hopkins, F.
W. Collins, tide waiters
J. Hollingworth, watcher
IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPHS. Ching Cook-Yuen, manager Liang Kok-ching, clerk in charge
Digitized by
490
JAPANESE HOSPITAL.
S. Hurukawa, chief surgeon
JAPANESE POLICE.
CHEMULPO.
K. Sato, inspector, and assist. procurator
to Consular Court
10 policemen
JAPANESE CHAMBER OF Commerce.
Y. Sawaki, president Yamaguchi, vice president
Chinese Chamber of COMMERCE. Tan E Doang, Lu Wan Pack, Ting Mi
Sin, co.nmittee
Agencies.
Meyer & Co., E., agents
Lloyd's
Union Insurance Society of Canton Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.
Morse, Townsend & Co., sub-agents Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Tung Shun Tai & Co., agents
On Tai Insurance Co.
Merchants, &c.
世昌
Cooper & Co., H., storekeepers, druggists,
commission agents, and brokers
C. H. Cooper
S. T. Tong
C. Eno
Dai-ichi Ginko First National Bank and
Customs Bank
Y. Sawaki, agent
G. Miki, accountant (absent)
G. Shimanchi, cashier Miyata, clerk
Hotel de Corée
J. Steinbeck, proprietor
Sei-chang.
Meyer & Co., E., merchants
Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)
Carl Wolter
Robt. Seitz
Carl Lührs
Morse, Townsend & Co., merchants
Jas. R. Morse (Yokohama) W. D. Townsend
Chas. A. Welch
Nippon Yusen Kaishia
S. Sakaki
K. Tosa, S. C. Telada, clerks
OTHER EUROPEAN Residents. Allmacher, chief engineer str. Hai Rong Amador, A.
Brinkmeier, A., chief officer str. Deutsch-
land
Gorschalki, auctioneer and storekeeper Hansen, J., chief officer str. Hai Riong Hildebrand, master str. Deutschland Meyer, F., master str. Signal Petersen, B., master str. Hai Riong
CHIEF JAPANESE Merchants, &c. Doi & Co., junk agency Fukushima & Co. Hamada & Co.
Hayashi & Co.
K. Hori, "Daibutsu," restaurant keeper Horiguchi & Co.
Ideta, K., medical practitioner Kaiso Gaisha, schooner agent Keida & Co.
Kiodoshia & Co.
K. Kojo, medical practitioner
Kugimiya & Co., porcelain merchants Mine & Co., junk agency Mirayama & Co.,
Miyata & Co.
Mukoyama & Co.
Okino, carpenter, builder and contractor Saitzu, hotel keeper
Tanaka & Co., junk agency
Tomita & Co.
Woayeda & Co.
Yamaguchi & Co.
CHIEF CHINese Merchants and
TRADERS.
Ho Yi Ann, merchant
Kwong Shing Loong, compradore Kwong Ta & Co., merchant
Lei Hing & Co., contractors
Loong Hing & Co., furniture manufac-
turers
Say Shing
Shing Fung, brick manufactory
Shuan Shin Tai & Co., merchant
Tai Ho Shun, innkeeper
Tick Hing & Co., storekeepers
Tung Shun Tai & Co., merchant
Tze Chong Tung & Co.,
"
Yee Sam & Co., storekeepers Yee Sung Shing, compradore Yu Tseng Swng
Digitized by
FUSAN.
Fusan, or Pusan as it is also called, is the chief port of Kiung-sang-do, the south- eastern province of Corca, and lies in lat. 35 deg. 6 min. 6 sec. N. and long. 129 deg. 8 min. 2 sec. E. It was opened to Japanese trade in 1876 and to Western nations in 1883. The native town is a collection of thatched cabins with a population of about 2,000 inha- bitants. The Japanese settlement is situated a little distance from the native town, opposite the island of Cholyongdo, and is regularly laid out, clean, and well kept. It is under the control of the Consul, who is, however, assisted by an elective Municipal Council. Order is maintained by a Police Force in uniforms of European pattern. The Japanese residents number over 2,00). The Corean town of Fusan is a walled city, situated at the head of the harbour; it contains the Royal granaries for storing rice, a few wretched houses, and the residence of the small military official in charge. The harbour is good and capacious, with a sufficient depth of water to accommodate the largest vessels. The climate is very salubrious and the place considered extremely healthy. Sea bathing may be had in perfection. The district city Toong Li Fu, which is distant about eight miles, is the local centre of trade. A branch of the Foreign Customs Service was established in July, 1883. The Nippon Yusen Kaisha run a regular line of steamers between Nagasaki and Wladi. vostock, calling at Fusan and Yuensan; and also a line from Kobe to Jenchuan, calling at Nagasaki and Fusan. Fusan was connected with Japan by a submarine telegraph cable in November, 1883.
The trade of the port fell off considerably after the opening of Chemulpo, that port being nearer the capital. The value of the trade for 1886 was $699,777, 8
compared with $593,119 in 1885.
館事頜總本日
JAPANESE Consulate.
Y. Murota, consul
T. Nosse, secretary
8. Miyamoto, do.
K. Y. Misaka, accountant
N. Tsunoye, Corean interpreter
A. Kosone, English interpreter
BRITISH Consulate. J. Scott, act. prov. vice-consul
(residing at Chemulpo.)
署事領清大
CHINESE CONSULATE.
Li Ying-wu, acting consul
Yin Sik-chü, secretary
Yang Se-chin, accountant
關海山釜鮮朝大
DIRECTORY.
ROYAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.
T. Piry, acting commissioner
W. G. Lay, assistant
C. L. Chow
do.
do.
K. Takesita,
H. I. Yi, Corean clerk
Tao Huan Yu, Chinese writer
H. W. Laucht, examîner and head of
outdoor staff
J. P. Civilini, H. G. Arnous, tidewaiters
所役代總本日
Japanese MUNICIPAL COUNCIL.
G. Abiru, chairman
T. Ichinomiya, secretary
K. Tatsuta
do.
所察警本日
JAPANESE POLICE.
R. Morohoshi, superintendent
T. K. Hatashima, assist. do.
Ten constables
局信電本日
JAPANESE TELEGRAPH OFFICE.
M. Takamiya, superintendent
S. Araki, assist.
T. Iwai
S. Futatsubashi
do.
Digitized by
192
FUSAN-YUENSAN (GENSAN).
所議會法商本日
JAPANESE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
T. Nishida, vice-president, in charge
secretary
院病立共本日
JAPANESE GENERAL HOSPITAL.
Benten Machi.
G. Sasaki, surgeon
T. Uyeba, assistant surgeon
院梅
本日
JAPANESE LOCK HOSPITAL.
Sai-wai Machi.
A. U. Shigehisa, surgeon
行銀立國一第
FIRST NATIONAL BANK.
Hon Machi.
T. Sato, manager*
M. Igimi, clerk
行銀立國二百第
ONE HUNDRED AND Second
NATIONAL Bank.
K. Kuroiwa, manager
Shipping Companies.
社會船郵本日
JAPANESE MAIL STEAMSHIP CO.
S. Yanagi, agent
S. Yamaoka, cashier
T. Ikuwo, clerk
Y. Mariko, do.
Steamers.
"Takachiho "-Nagasaki, Fusan, Yuen-
8&D,
Wladiwostock
"Higo"-Kobe, Shimonoseki, Nagasaki,
Goto, Tsushima, Fusan, Jenchuan
社漕囘
KWAI SOSHIA (Sailing Vessel Co.) Benten Machi.
K. Shibata, agent
K. Kokuboo, clerk
屋問船和
JAPANESE JUNKS AGENTS.
J. Oiike, Benten Machi
J. Fugimori, do.
Sanada,
Furuye
do.
Merchants, Traders, &c.
M. Fukuda, Benten Machi
Hamada & Co., Osaka Firm, Hon Machi
S. Hamada, agent
N. Sato
S. Hoke, Benten Machi
Holiguchi & Co., Osaka Firm, Hon
Machi
M. Nakagawa, agent
S. Horiguchi
Iwoy, Hon Machi
Kiodoshia & Co., Osaka Firm, Hon Machi
T. Nishida, agent
D. Nishimura, Hon Machi
K. Saito, Hon Machi
K Sasaki, Nagasaki Firm, Benten Machi
K. Sasaki, agent
S. Tamiya, Hon Machi
YUENSAN (GENSAN).
This port, situated in Broughton Bay, on the north-eastern coast of Corea, is in the southern corner of the province of Ham-kiung, about half way between Fusan and Vladivostock. It was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st May, 1880, and to other nations in January, 1883, but with the exception of Japan and China no other coun- tries are commercially represented at present. It is called Gensan by the Japanese- and Wonsan by the Coreats, and under that name is thus described by Mr. Aston :- "The town extends for a mile along the southern shore of the bay, and consists of about two thousand houses with a population of perhaps 10,000 inhabitants. One
Digitized by
YUENSAN (GENSAN).
493:
main street of some ten to twelve feet in width winds through from end to end, and into this open numerous narrow and crooked alleys." Near each end of the town is an open space where a market, chiefly for agricultural produce, is held about six times a month. The houses are mean and dirty, and the town presents a poverty- stricken appearance. The harbour is a good one, being spacious, easy of access, well sheltered, with excellent holding ground, and convenient depth of water. January is the coldest month, and one corner of the harbour-that before the native town-is some- times frozen over, but the part used by shipping is never covered with ice of such a thickness as to interfere with navigation. The Japanese have a nice clean looking Settlement, consisting of about fifty houses built in semi-European style and a really fine Consulate, of foreign design, containing at least forty rooms and offices. A Chi- nese Consul also resides here, and a tract of land has been selected for a Chinese Settlement contiguous to the Japanese Settlement. The country around Yuensan is under cultivation, and the soil is very rich. Within a short distance of the port are mines producing copper and other minerals, and gold is found amongst the neighbouring mountains. The cattle at this port, as nearly all over the country, are very fine and plentiful, and can be bought at very low rates; they are used as beasts of burden and for agricultural purposes.
The trade is carried on by a tri-weekly Nippon Yusen steamer from Nagasaki and Vladivostock, occasional steamers from Shanghai, and schooners and junks from Japan. The net value of the trade in 1886 was $965,406, as compared with $564,058 in 1885. The exports consist chiefly of hides, beans, gold-dust, dried fish, and skins. The imports consist chiefly of cotton and woollen manufactured goods and dyes.
DIRECTORY.
JAPANESE CONSULATE.
S. Watanabe, vice consul
Y. Oku, chancelier
A. Suzuki, do. and interpreter
8. Iwamatsu, do.
K. Yoshizoye, do. and postmaster
8. Nakamura, do. and Corean interpreter
K. Kurodaki, do.
M. Oishi, do,
Japanese Consular Police.
K. Kurotaki, inspector
Eight constables
S. Kand, chief constable
府事理山元鮮朝剳駐清大
CHINESE COonsulate.
Woo Chung Yen, consul
Fung Taze Lin, accountant
Pak Hung Yung, Corean interpreter
HIS COREAN Majesty's Customs.
E. F. Creagh, acting commissioner J. H. Fougerat, assistant
A. Harada, interpreter Kuan Chong-in, clerk Ko Yung-hun, do. J. Osaki, medical officer
J. Knott, examiner
E. P. Mannheimer, J. Hintze, tide waiters:
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
S. Okumura, president
J. Kumada, clerk
JAPANESE HOSPITAL.
J. Osaki, physician
U. Sago, accountant and interpreter
S. Nakao, apothecary
TRADERS' REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE.
C. Ashihama, representative
C. Kumada, clerk
Digitized by
491
YUENSAN (GENSAN)-WLADIWOSTOCK.
FIRST NATIONal Bank of Japan,
T. Tori, manager
S. Fujii, B. Takata, clerks
S. Yanagi, agent
Risshin Sho Kai, merchants
M. Takagi, manager
Y. Tachibana, clerk
JAPANESE Merchants.
T. Nishida
M. Okumura
NIPPON YUSen Kaisha.
M. Inamatsu
S. Kajiyama
S. Okumura, manager
K. Kato
Y. Otsuka
Z. Kawanishi
G. Sanoda
K. Koka
S. Shimajo
C. Tanaka
T. Fukumi, T. Shirahama, clerks
Fukushima, storekeeper & shipchandler
S. Tawara, manager
M. Nishiyama, T Miyata, T. Saiki
clerks
Hamada Gumi, merchants
S. Kimura, manager
H. Takeshita, T. Yokogama clerks
Kiodo Sha, merchants
T. Nishida, manager R. Hori, clerk
S. Kono
K. Miyabara
C. Nakamura
H. Watanabe
CHINESE Merchants.
On Tai Insurance Co.
Low York Poo, agent
Sin Man Sing "Sing Kee," storekeeper Tung Fung Tai & Co.
Low York Poo, manager
Yuen Cheong & Co.
Fung Tung Foo, manager
WLADIWOSTOCK.
This port, on some charts still called Port May, lies in latitude 49 deg. 7 min. Ñ. and longitude 131 deg. 54 min. E., at the southern end of a long peninsula reaching into Peter the Great Bay. Of all the ports in East Siberia, it is by far the most important, both as a military and commercial centre. It is a free port except for the importation of alcohol, which is subject to duty. Wladiwostock is one of the most magnificent harbours in the East. From its peculiar long and narrow shape and the once supposed hidden treasures in the slightly auriferous soil of its surrounding hills, it has not inappropriately been called the Golden Horn. The entrances to the harbour are hidden by Dundas Island, which divides the fairway into two narrow passages. This fine sheet of water first runs for about half a mile in a northern direc- tion and then suddenly bends to the east for a distance of about one mile. On all sides it is surrounded by hills, low on the southern and higher on the northern shore, and which slope sharply down to the water's edge. These hills, once verdant with foliage, have been completely denuded of trees by reckless felling. The harbour, capable of accommodating an almost unlimited number of vessels of deep draught and large capacity, affords a safe anchorage. It is usually closed by ice from about Christmas till the beginning of April, but even then ships may safely approach the entrance by making either for Diomed Bay or some of the numerous sheltered
Digitized by
WLADIWOSTOCK.
406
anchorages along the eastern shore of Dundas Island. The transit of cargo is then effected to Wladiwostock over the ice.
This port, now the chief naval station of Russia on the Pacific, is governed by an Admiral appointed from home, but whose jurisdiction does not extend beyond the peninsula. The Governor is independent of the Governor-General of the province or of the Government of Irkutsk, receiving his instructions direct from St. Petersburg. He is aided by a staff of naval and military officers, as well as by a Mayor and Town Council elected by and from among the Russian civil community. The town is built on the southern slope of the hills running along the northern shore of the harbour. The entire area, with the exception of many unoccupied lots intervening here and there, is covered by buildings; and the town is well laid out with good roads. Most conspicuous among the buildings are the Government Offices, the Barracks, and the Governor's residence, which is surrounded by a Public Garden, while the houses of the more affluent merchants are well and substantially built. In the Public Garden the town band plays twice a week during the summer. There is a Naval Club, to which civilians are admitted as non-voting members; two or three hotels; a Gymnasium, or School for boys; an Institute for young ladies; and a General Hospital. The city now contains upwards of 12,000 souls, most of whom are of European extraction. The value of the import trade of Wladiwostock in 1885 was 5,227,332 roubles; the exports were very trifling.
DIRECTORY.
Local Government.
Commander in chief of Russian Ports in Pacific and Military Governor of Wla- diwostock Acting do.
Capt. Engelm Aide-de-Camp-Capt. Boyle Port Captain-Capt. Lawroff Hydrographic Department-V. Panoff,
acting chief
Building Department-Col. Iwanoff Chief Medical Adviser-Dr. Siebert Naval Department-Capt. Engelm Floating Dock-Capt. Kasi Gout. Treasury-Telech Chief of Police-F. Petroff
CIVIL ADMINISTRATION.
Governor's Office-F. Popoff, secretary Mayor J. Makoffsky Councillor A. Efseyeff Secretary-Jermakoff
Superintendent of Revenues-W. T. Schu-
kewitsch
Chief Assistant-O. Grothhuns
CIRCUIT COUrt or JustiCA.
Chief Judge N. Charepanoff Assessor-A. Wedensky
Do. Bagulin
Attorney General-Buschyeff Clerk of CourtIwanoff, secretary
GYMNASIUM (GOVERNMENT SCHOOL.) Woosnesensky, director
Rev. Smirnoff, Orthodox teacher of reli-
gion
A. Rumpeter, Protestant teacher of religion William P. Margaritoff, teacher of ma-
thematics
, teacher of Greek and Latin Woldemar Ruberg, teacher of English Harry Peters, teacher of German
teacher of Russian Theodor Degtereff, teacher of preparátory
class
N. Vasilieff, teacher of drawing and
caligraphy
Edward Tarashkewitch, physician
Digitized by
496
POST OFFICE.
J. Lisitzin, postmaster
WLADIWOSTOCK.
Government TELEGRAPH OFFICE.
G. Dipner, chief
Th. Heydemann W. Wittenburg
Schark off
Mrs. Scharkoff J. Ivanoff
Schischoff
Saveljeff Petroff G. Lühbe
T. T. Krafzeff
J. Saburoff
J. Grigorieff
G. Koch
Mjasnikoff Popoff
CUSTOM HOUSE (Excise Office.)
W. Schukewitch, commissioner
O. v. Grothüss
J. Emmera
J. Minka
P. Gertner
J. Juganoff Butschik
Kostromitin
Galitsch
Japanese CONSULATE.
Terami, commercial agent
Public Companies, &c.
Great Northern Telegraph Co.
C. Chr. Sonne, superintendent
J. A. Lünd, electrician
A. N. N. Sonderburg
H. V. E, v. Meyeren
H. Schiotz
C. F. E. Manicus
National Volunteer FLEET. Capt. V. A. Terentieff, L.B.N., agent
N. P. Baranoff, chief clerk J. N. Hase, shipping clerk
S. S. Vladivostock.
Commander-Lieut. A. A. Astalopoff Lieutenant-P. P. Akimoff Engineer-M. E. Akimoff
NORDDEUTScher Lloyd.
Kunst & Albers, agents
RUSSIAN STEAM NAVIGATION AND
Trading Co., Odessa.
Kunst & Albers, agents
INDO-CHINA STEAM Navigation Co. Kunst & Albers, agents
E. Emery, agent, Nicolaefsk
JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.
Kunst & Albers, agents
DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFF RHEDEREI. Kunst & Albers, agents
J. KUSTER'S ASKOLT Gold Mine.
J. Kuster, proprietor
P. W. Tcherniadeff
K. E. Schileiko
SAGHALIEN Coal CompaNY.
T. Makoffsky, agent
LUTHERAN CHURCH.
Rev. Rumpeter, pastor
NAVAL CLUB.
Agresti, manager
NEW ORIENtal Bank Corporation. O. W. Lindholm & Co., agents
Insurance OFFICES.
Emery, E., agent, Nicolaafsk
China Traders Insurance Co.
Kunhardt, Erwin, agent-
Deutscher Lloyd's
Kunst & Albers, agents-
Lloyd's
Chinese Insurance Company, Ld. Mannheim Versicherungs Ges. "Jakor" Fire and Life In- surance Co.
Verein Hamburger Assecurdeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Ham-
burg
Kuster, J., agent-
Rus-ian Fire Insurance 1867
Digitized by
Langelütje, J. H., agent-
Transatlantic Fire Insurance
Sheveleff & Co., M. G., agents-
WLADIWOSTOCK.
China Traders' Insurance Co. Russia Fire and Life Insurance Co.
Wittenburg, W., agent-
Russian Fire Insurance Co, 1827 Russian Life Insurance Co.
Merchants and Storekeepers.
Abasas Brick Kiln
A. Pedersen
Belayeff & Seusinoff, booksellers
A. D. Belayeff
S. A. Sensinoff
Boyeki Shokwai, Japanese storekeeper
Bryner, J., landing and shipping agent
and Government contractor
W. König
G. Raming
•
Emery, Enoch, merchant, Amoor River
and Wladiwostock
Enoch Einery (Nicolaefak)
T. Little, manager, Wladiwostock
L. H. Smith, manager,
Wm. Heitmann, clerk,
Kunhardt, Erwin, merchant
Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & (effcken do. J. Kuster, signs per pro. R. Wohlfarth
G. Brolin S. Tuesoff W. Manaeff A. Borisoff
Kunst & Albers, merchants
G. Kunst (Hamburg) G. Albers
A. Dattan
G. J. Hansen E. Kappenberg A. Nielsen
P. Behn
R. Rohde
E. Cornehls
G. Suhr
J. Riber O. Schmidt M. Dmitrieff J. Jurgensen W. Panomareff L. Busch P. Portnagin N. Bjelajeff M. Nadielajeff
E. Nekrasoff
Nicolaefsk
W. Ofsiankin
do
do.
Wm. Bauart, manager, Hoberoffha Wm. Voss, Jr,, clerk
S. P. Dubroffsky, manager, Blago-
vaschensk
V. Mongoloff, manager, Streatinsk and Russian clerks
Federoff, M., proprietor of Richnoy Steam Saw Mill, Flour Mill, and Suifun river
boat Pioneer
M. Federoff
Chs. Lovelius
Goldenstädt, C., horticulturist
C. Goldenstädt
Golden Horn Hotel
F. Galetzky, proprietor Hagemann, W., merchant
C. Grant
•
Hagemeyer, C. H., merchant
C. H. Hagemeyer
F. Hagemeyer
J. Lazareff
J. Teplaschenin G. Johanson Chr. Nielsen
P. Meyer W. Roethan
A. Jacobsen
C. Nothmann
J. Jacobs
D. Netshajefsky N. Netshaeff J. Bobrownkoff
J. Jacobs
Kuster's Brick-kiln
do.
J. Kuster, proprietor
Jas. Nielsen
407
Kusnezoff, N., landing and shipping
agent
G. Bollmann
C. Mietke
R. Ford
Digitized by
WLADIWOSTOCK.
Langelütje, Joh. H., merchant
J. H. Langelütje
Ad. Andreae C. Albertz
C. Jollasse C. Lühdorf
Sheveleff & Co., M. G., merchants
M. G. Sheveleff (absent)
C. N. Shoolingin, signs per pro. A. G. Bollmann
W. G. Ruberg
G. J. Yartseff
TE
K. Lewashoff J. Stschukin
A. W. Wassileff A. F. Belajeff N. J. Samiatin P. Spremist N. Nakamuria
A. Manakoff
S. Permin
Lindholm & Co., O. W., merchants, pro-
prietors of Steam Flour Mills
O. W. Lindholm
G. Neibaum (San Francisco) A. Walden
J. Yareloff, bookkeeper V. Krivoshapkin
J. Rosenström
V. Sharikoff
A. Sharikoff
H. Lenny, engineer and manager,
flour mill
E. Falcken, merchant and manager,
Nicolsk flour mill
W. H. Lincoln, master steam
brig "Siberia"
D. Kustakin, chief officer,
do.
A. Bostholm, master schooner
'Kostik "
J.
Fritz, master "Tschaika
"
steamtug
A. Pedersen, manager brick fac-
tory
Ménard, A., baker and biscuit manufac- turer, contractor to Government and British Navy
Moncet, A., proprietor Steam Saw Mill
Piankoff, M., merchant
W. P. Piankoff, manager
S. Stepanoff
Schultz, Carl, photographer
Semionoff, J. L., merchant
J. L. Semionoff
A. T. Soovoroff
Str. Baikal
M. G. Sheveleff & Co., owners P. G. Lemasheffsky, captain A. De Chey, chief officer
P. M. Zookoffsky, second officer W. Mitzger, chief engineer
Shoolingin, C. N., merchant
S. A. Sensinoff
Skolnicoff, K. A., storekeeper
J. Belokopitoff
A. Kaufmann
Smith, Oscar, stevedore
Sonnenblick, T., ship supplier
Spengler, O., merchant and com. agent
A. Wort, signs per pro.
Teissier, T., café restaurant
R. Pontele
Wladivostock Brewery
Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffcken do. P. L. Semenoff, manager
J. Kuster, signs per pro. A. Rieck
A. Schubert, brewer
Tschuren & Co., merchants J. S. Tschurin (absent) V. Babintsoff
A. Feklin, signs per pro. Korsakof
W. Gavriloff Sokoloff
Shulgin
W. Tarasoff Beloff
Wladiwostock Windmill
C. H. Hagemeyer, proprietor
Digitized by
JAPAN.
CONSTITUTION and GOVERNMENT.
The system of government of the Japanese Empire is at present that of an absolute monarchy. It was adopted in the year 1868, when the now ruling sovereign overthrew, after a short war, the power of the Shogun, together with that of the Daimios, or feudal nobles, who on the 25th June, 1869, resigned their lands, revenues, and retainers, to the Mikado, by whom they were permitted to retain one-tenth of their original incomes, but ordered to reside in the capital in future. The sovereign bears the name of Supreme Lord, or Emperor; but the appellation by which he is generally known in foreign countries is the ancient title of Mikado.
Mutsu-hito, the reigning monarch, was born at Kyoto, on September 22nd, 1652; succeeded his father, Komei Tenno, 1867; married December 28th, 1868, to Princess Haro-ko, born April 17th, 1850, daughter of Prince Itchijo. The reigning Emperor is the 123rd of an unbroken dynasty, which was founded 666 B.C.. By the ancient and regular law of succession the crown devolves upon the eldest son, and, failing male issue, upon the eldest daughter of the sovereign. This law has often been disregarded in consequence of the partiality of the monarch or the ambition of power- ful ministers, which was one of the principal causes that culminated in the dual system of Government in Japan. The old law of succession has, however, been restored during the present reign. The Throne has frequently been occupied by a female.
The power of the Mikado is really absolute, but ita exercise is controlled to some extent by custom and public opinion. The Emperor himself, in 1875, when the Senate and Supreme Judicial Tribunal were founded, solemnly declared bis earnest desire to have a constitutional system of government. Since that time any legislative measure, before becoming law, must go before the Senate for discussion and pass that assembly by a majority of votes. The Mikado has long been regarded as the spiritual as well as the temporal head of the Empire, but although the present sovereign is favourable to the Shinto faith, he does not actively interfere in religious matters, and all religions are tolerated in Japan. The Ecclesiastical Department was in 1877 reduced to a simple bureau under the control of the Minister of the Interior. The Mikado acts through an Executive Ministry divided into ten departments, namely:-The Kunai Sho (Im- perial Household), Gaimu Sho (Foreign Affairs), Naimu Sho (Interior), Okura Sho (Finance), Kobu Sho (Public Works), Kaigun Sbo (Navy), Rikugun Sho (Army), Shiho Sho (Justice), Mombu Sho (Education) and Nomu Sho (Agriculture and Commerce). The Government has been re-organized during the last few years. The Sain, or Left, was abolished in 1875, and the Sho In, or Centre, in 1877. In place of these the Genro In (the Seuate), and the Daisbin In (the Supreme Judicial Tribunal) have been established, and, united with the Daijo Kwan, (Imperial Council of Senate), form the Administrative Authority. The Dai- jo Kwan, the centre of the Executive power, consists of the Prime Minister, Vice- Minister, and the Sangi or Councillors. The Council is presided over by the Mikado. The ministers decide ordinary questions, only measures of Imperial importance being submitted for the decision of the Mikado. The Genro In discusses and elaborates or modifies all laws prepared by the Daijo Kwan for enactment. The Daishin In has the power of reviewing and annulling the decrees of inferior courts. In September, 1881, in a proclamation the Mikado announced bis intention of grant- ing a constitution and representative Government to Japan in the year 1890.
The Empire is divided for administrative purposes into three Fu, or cities (Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka), and forty Ken, or districts, including the Loochoo Islands, which have been converted into a ken, and named Okinawa, and Yesso, which has lately been
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500
JAPAN.
divided into three ken. These fu and ken are governed by prefects. The prefects of the three cities are of higher rank and have more extensive powers than those of the ken. The latter are all on an equal footing, are under control of the Naimu Sho, and have limited powers, being required to submit every matter, unless there is a precedent for it, to the Minister of the Interior. Nor have they any concern in judicial proceedings since the establishment of the twenty-three local Courts and the four Supreme Courts at Tokyo, Sendai, Nagasaki, and Osaka, over which the Daishin In presides at Tokyo.
Previous to the last change of Government, which restored the ancient Imperial régime, the administrative authority rested with the Shogun (Military Comman der) whom foreigners were at first led to recognise as the temporal sovereign, and with whom they negotiated treaties of peace and commerce. The Shogunate was founded in 1184 by Yoritomo, a general of great valour and ability, and was continued through several dynasties until 1869, when the Tokugawa family were dispossessed of the usurped authority. Under the Shogun two hundred and fifty Daimios (feudal princes) shared the administrative power, being practically supreme in their respective domains, conditionally upon their loyalty to the Shogun; but their rank and
power disappeared with the Shogunate. On the 7th July, 1884, however, His Majesty issued an Imperial Notification and Rescript rehabilitating the nobility, and admitting to its ranks the most distinguished civil and military officials who took part in the work of the Restoration. The old titles were abolished, and have been replaced by those of Prince (Ko), Marquis (Kô), Count (Haku), Viscount (Shi), and Baron (Dan). The nobles now number 500, and the future House of Peers will thus be easily constituted.
REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE,
The estimated total revenue of Japan for the year 1886-87 was given in official returns at $74,695,415, and the total expenditure at $74,689,014, a large increase on the previous year's estimates.
The domestic debt of Japan in 1886 was $237,905,297. The Foreign debt amounted to $7,522,032.
Army and Navy.
The armed force of Japan is divided into the Standing Army, the Reserve, and the Militia, and the troops into five classes. The Standing Army comprises 42 battalions of Infantry, and one of Cavalry, 30 batteries Artillery, 14 companies Engineers, 6 companies of Transport Corps, and 9 companies Marine Artillery. When on a peace footing the Army numbers about 32,300 men, and on a war footing 85,000 men. They are stationed in various parts of the Empire, which is divided into six military districts, having headquarters at Tokyo, Nagoya, Sendai, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Kumamoto. Camps are established in 37 places. Not included in the above are the Imperial Guard, composed of about 3,700 picked troops, which bring up the strength of the regular army, in time of peace, to some 44,426. The army has been organised on the French system by officers specially selected by the French Government.
The navy of Japan consists of one ironclad frigate, four composite corvettes, three steel cruisers, one ironclad turret ship, four wooden corvettes, three sloops, eight gunboats, one despatch vessel, and three training ships, all steamers, besides three torpedo boats. The largest of these ships, the ironclad frigate Fu-so, has a displacement of 3,700 tons with engines of 3,500 horse-power. The armour is from 7 inches to 9 inches in thickness, while the armament consists of four 151-ton and two 51-ton steel breechloaders by Krupp, so arranged as to command every point of the horizon. The second largest ship of the navy is an ironclad corvette, called the Kon-go, which has a displacement, of 2,800 tons, with engines of 2,500 horse-power, and has a belt of armour 4 inches thick. The armament consists of 12 Krupp guns, capable of throwing steel shells of 142 pounds. The Hi-yei is a sister ship to the Kon-go. The steel cruiser Tsukushi-kan steams 16 knots an hour, and carries two 25-ton breechloading guns, one in the bow and stern respectively. Two more fast and powerful armed cruisers, the Naniwa Kan and Takachiho Kan, built by Messrs. Armstrong & Co. in England, arrived in Japan in 1886. They
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JAPAN.
501
steam 18 knots an hour and carry two 25-ton breechloading guns besides machine guns.
POPULATION, TRADE, AND Industry.
13
The total area of Japan is estimated at 156,604 square miles, and the popula tion according to census returns for 1883, prepared on the 1st January, 1884, was 37,451,764, namely, 18,954,770 males and 18,496,994 females. The empire is geogra phically divided into the four islands: Hondo, the central and most important territory; Kiushiu, "the nine provinces," the south-western island; Sikoku, "the four states," the southern island; and Yesso, the most northerly and least developed. The former three islands are sub-divided into eight large roads, containing sixty-six provinces, and the latter (Yesso) is divided into eleven provinces. Administratively, as before mentioned, the Empire is divided into fu and ken, each ken containing more than one province.
Education is very general in Japan, and is making greater progress than before the revolution which made Japan a monarchy. In 1971, the Mikado appointed a Board of Public Instruction, which is reported to be very active. Of Middle Schools there are 163 public and 9 private esta shments. There are 76 Normal Schools; and Colleges for special studies, such as Law, Medicine, Mining, Agriculture, and Foreign Languages, and 5 High Female Schools have been established, and are carefully fostered by the Government. In order to facilitate the acquirement of foreign languages, the Government of the Mikado has engaged many European professors, and also sent, at the public expense, a large number of students to America and Europe. An association called the Romaji Kai, for promoting the adoption of the Roman alphabet in Japan, was formed in 1885, and is making progress.
The trade of 1886 was divided between the ports in the following proportions:-
PORTS.
Yokohama
Kobe and Osaka...
Nagasaki...
...
Hakodate
...
...
...
...
...
IMPORTS.
EXPORTS.
TOTAL.
£4,131,993
£5,308,136
£9,440,129
2,151,376
1,827,086
8,978,462
196,914
798,241
995.155
8,316
112,958
116,274
£6,488,599
£8,046.421
£14,530,020
The two staple articles of import into Japan in the year 1880 were cotion yarn and cotton piece goods and woollen and mixed cotton and woollen fabrics, the former of the value of £1,681,840, and the latter of the value of £699,973. The two staple articles of export in the year 1886 were raw silk, of the value of £3,312,466, and tea, of the value of £1,287,220. The commercial intercourse of Japan is carried on mainly with two countries, namely, Great Britain and the United States of America, the former absorbing more than two-thirds of the whole.
By treaties made with a number of foreign Governments the Japanese ports of Kanagawa (Yokohama), Nagasaki, Kobe, Hakodate, Niigata, and the cities of Tokyo (formerly called Yedo) and Osaka were thrown open to foreign commerce. A revision of the treaties is desired by the Japanese Government, and negotiations to that end are proceeding.
Railways in Japan are now being rapidly pushed forward. The first railway constructed was the one connecting Yokohama with Tokyo; it is 18 miles long and was opened for the traffic as a single road on the 12th June, 1872, and was completed as a double line throughout on the 8th May, 1880. The gauge, like that of all other railways in Japan, is 3 ft. 6 in. The Kobe and Osaka section, 22 miles long, was.com- pleted and opened to passenger traffic on the 11th May, 1874; the extension of the same from Osaka to Kyoto, 27 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 5th Sept., 1876; and the extension from Kyoto to Otsu, 11 miles in length, was formally opened by the Mikado on the 14th July, 1880. The Tsuruga and Ogaki Railway, 49 miles in length, connects the northern end of Lake Biwa with the Japan Sea, was com-
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JAPAN.
menced on the 6th April, 1880, and opened for traffic throughout on the 25th May 1884. The foregoing are Imperial Government Railways. The Japan Railway Company, which has a capital of 20,000,000 yen, has constructed the following lines: -The Uyeno (Tokyo), Takasaki, and Mayebashi section was commenced in 1882, and was opened to Takasaki, a length of 68 miles, on the 25th June, 1884; another portion, from Takasaki to Sakamoto, 17 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 15th October, 1885; and a branch of the same from Omiya to Utsunomiya, 49 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 16th July, 1885. Utsunomiya is only 22 miles distant from Nikko, which contains the most famous and beautiful temples in Japan, and the district round is equally renowned for the beauty of its scenery. The line will therefore prove a great convenience to tourists. The Shinagawa and Kawaguchi Railway is a connecting link between the Tokyo and Yokohama and Takasaki lines, 13 miles in length, and was opened on the 1st March, 1884. The first section of a line to connect the capital with Kyoto, from Yokohama to Kodzu, 35 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 11th July, 1887. The Temiya, Sapporo, and Poronai Railway, constructed by the Government, is the only railway in the island of Yesso. This line, which starts from the harbour of Temiya to the coal mines at Poronai, is 563 miles in length, and was completed in May, 1883. It is constructed on the lightest and cheapest American system.
The ports of Yokohama, Kobe, Osaka, Nagasaki, and Hakodate are connected with each other, and with Europe, by lines of telegraph, and the telegraph system has lately been extended to all the important towns of the Empire. Japan has joined the Universal Postal Union, and for the past six years has conducted the interna- tional as well as domestic postal service.
NAGASAKI.
Nagasaki is a city of great antiquity, and in the early days of European inter- course with the Far East was the most important seat of the foreign trade with Japan. It is admirably situated on the south-western coast of the island of Kiushiu. A melancholy interest attaches to the neighbourhood as the scene of the extinction of Christianity in the empire and the extermination of the professors of that religion in 1637. At the entrance to the harbour lies the celebrated island of Pappenberg, where thousands of Christian martyrs were thrown over the high cliff rather than go through the form of trampling on the cross. Not far from Nagasaki is also the village of Mogibay, where 37,000 Christians suffered death in defending themselves against the forces sent to subdue them. Whe en the Christian religion was crushed and the foreigners expelled, to the Dutch alore was extended the privilege of trading with Japan, and they were confined to a small plot of ground at Nagasaki called Desima. By the treaty of 1858, Nagasaki was one of the ports opened to British trade on the 1st July in the following year. On entering the harbour of Nagasaki no stranger can fail to be struck with the admirable situation of the town and the beautiful panorama of hilly scenery opened to his view. The harbour is a landlocked inlet deeply indented with small bays, about three miles long with a width varying from half a-mile to a mile. The native town is on the eastern side of the harbour, and is about two miles long by about three-quarters of a mile in extreme width. The foreign settlement adjoins the native town on the south side. The chief mercantile houses are situated on the bund facing the harbour, behind which are a few streets running parallel with it, and there are a number of private residences on the hill side. There are English Protestant and Roman Catholic churches and a commodious club. The Nagasaki dock is capable of docking the largest steamers. Its dimensions are:-Length (inside caisson at top), 438 feet; length on blocks, 375 feet; breadth of entrance at top 89, and at bottom, 77 feet; depth of water on blocks at spring tides, 27 feet 6 inches, and at neap tides 22 feet. The climate of Nagasaki is mild and salubrious, but in
Digitized by
NAGASAKI.
503-
summer it is hot during the day by reason of the position of the town, beingfin a hollow surrounded by hills.
After the opening of the port the trade for several years steadily developed, but it subsequently declined, owing to various causes, but chiefly perhaps on account of its gradual attraction to Yokohama. Latterly there has been a slight improvement in the export trade. The chief articles of import are cotton and woollen manufactures. The principal exports are coal, tea, camphor, rice, vegetable, wax, tobacco, and dried fish. There are several very productive coal mines on the islands near Nagasaki, of which the Takashima mine, which is under European management, is the most important, The net output of the Takashima mines in 1886 was 295,494 tons; that of the various other mines, 435,461 tons.
The value of the foreign import trade of Nagasaki during the year 1886 was £196,914 as compared with £233,481 in 1885, and that of the foreign export trade, £798,241 as against £611,845 in 1885. Coal is the staple article of export, accounting for about half of the total export trade.
The population of Nagasaki in 1885 was 33,518. The number of foreign residents, as given in the Consular report for 1886, was 977 (including 284 children), of whom 716 were Chinese, 95 British, 54 American, 13 German, and the rest of various nationalities. A small foreign weekly paper entitled the Rising Sun is pub-
lished in the port.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul―J. J. Enslie
Assistant-E. A. Griffiths
Constable-S. F. Lawrence
FRANCE.
Consul-Frandon, (Kobe)
AUSTRIA-Hungary.
Consul-J. J. Enslie
SPAIN.
DIRECTORY
SWEDEN AND NORWAY.
Consul-A. Reddelien
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-A. Reddelien
GERMANY.
Consul-H. Iwersen
ITALY.
Acting Consul-V. Kostileff
BELGIUM
Acting Consul-F. Ringer
H.B.M.'s Consul in charge of Spanish in-
terests-J. J. Enslie
United States.
Consul-John M. Birch
Clerk-S. R. de Souza
Consul-V. Kostileff
RUSSIA.
PORTUGAL.
Acting Vice-Consul-John M. Birch Chancelier-S. R. de Souza
DENMARK.
Consul-J. C. Smith
CHINA.
Consul-Tsai Hsien
English Translator-Fau Tsung
Japanese Interpreter-Liu Cheinz Fun
Chinese Secretary-Liang Wei Nien
IMPERIAL JAPANESE POSt and Tele- GRAPH OFFICE.
S. Nagayama, di ector
M. Sugiura, chief clerk in charge of postal
service
Y. Hugiwa, chief clerk in charge of tele-
graph service
Jas. Stewart
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504
GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL.
Y. Yoshida, physician and surgeon
EDUCATION Department.
G. H. Colton Salter, M.D.
Insurance Companies.
Boeddinghaus, C. E., agent-
•
NAGASAKI.
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company
· Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Bureau Veritas
Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.
China & Japan Trading Co., Ld., agents-
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited China Fire Insurance London & Lancashir
Ld. re Insurance Co. ce Co.
Standard Life Assu Phoenix Fire Insurance Co. Commercial Union Fire Insurance Co. Manchester Fire Insurance
Holme, Ringer & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Chinese Insurance Company, Limited North British & Mercantile Insurance Co Yangtsze Insurance Association Singapore Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Co., Ld.
Iwersen, H., agent-
Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited North-China Insurance Co., Ld.
Reddelien & Co., A., agents-
Northern Assurance Company
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company German Lloyd's
P. & Ò. S. N. COMPANY.
! Holme, Ringer & Co., agents
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES. Holme, Ringer & Co., agents
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD.
H. Iwersen, agent
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA S. N. Co., Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
Ocean Steam Ship Company. Holme, Ringer & Co., agents
NIPPON YUsen Kaishia.
S. Yamada
E. H. Duus agents
T. C. Davieson
T. A. Christensen, master of receiving
ship Kozaki-maru
Banks.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China
Holme, Ringer & Co, agents
Chartered Mercantile Bank
A. Reddelien & Co., agents
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpn.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited
Holme, Ringer & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, and Trades,
Adams & Co., M., butchers and compradores
M. Adams G. Sutton
Anderson, John, storekeeper
"Army and Navy Inn"
Charley
"Belle Vue Hotel"
A. Drewell, proprietor
Mme. Labastie D. Borri, cook
Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant
"Britannia Hotel"
I. Steinbach
"British Queen" Tavern
J. Wedler
"Brooklyn Free and Easy"
J. J. Johnson
Digitized by
NAGASAKI.
China and Japan Trading Company,
Limited
Edward Rogers, manager (absent)
F. G. Stone, acting manager
Jas. Jones
R. M. Scott
E. W. H. Smith
C. F. Oberlein
Y. Kumamoto
Y. Fuji
"City of Hamburg" Tavern
H. Goldenberg
Doel, P., police inspector
Drewell, A., coal, ship and freight broker,
and commission agent
"Eureka Hotel
Mrs. E. Felman
"Falcon Hotel"
H. Mills
H. Thomson
"Germania Bowling Saloon B. Felman, proprietor
Ginsburg, M., merchant
M. Mess
Goldman, S., storekeeper
Gordes & Co., photographers
A. Gordes
H. Gordes
Great Northern Telegraph Company
C. H. Kragh, superintendent V. Kofod, electrician
H. Koïke
M. Ikuta
K. Watanabe
G. Horike
Y. Furumi
S. Harada
Holme, Ringer & Co., merchants
F. Ringer
J. C. Smith
R. M. Smith
A. B. Glover
A. M. d'Almeida
R. Phillips
H. E. Angier J. W. Baird
M. Smith
"International Hotel" J. S. Massie
Iwersen, H., merchant
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants
R. Holme, agent
Geo. Bozier
Lake & Co., Geo. W., shipchandlers, &a
Edward Lake
T. Scott
Macpherson, A., ship carpenter
"Medical Hall
"
W. Hooper, proprietor
Mess & Co., merchants
N. Mess
Mitsu Bishi Sha
P. Krebs, agent
505
Nagasaki Dockyard and Engine Works
J. F. Calder, manager
W. H. Devine, accountant H. Nakamura, cashier J. Hill
D. Crowe
J. Wilson
A. Dainty
J. Hutchison F. Wengel
J. Mansbridge
Nagasaki Aerated Waters Manufactory
W. Hooper, proprietor
Nagasaki Club
Jas. Jones, hon. sec. and treas.
Nagasaki Bowling Club
A. Norman, hon. sec. and treas.
Nagasaki Theatre
J. C. Smith, hon. sec.
Powers & Co., R. H., shipchandlers, com
mission merchants, and auctioneers
R. H. Powers
F. Nevells
J. Couder
N. Takamura
Pignatel & Co., storekeepers
Victor Pignatel
C. Pignatel (absent)
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306
Reddelien & Co., A., merchants
A. Reddelien
*Restaurant l'Union'
44.
17
NAGASAKI.
Rising Sun & Nagasaki Express" print- ing office
C. Sutton, proprietor
A. Norman, manager
Salvery, A., French Bakery
"Seamen's Institute," coffee house and
reading room
Rev. A..B. Hutchinson, hon. sec. Smith, Capt. J. U., surveyor to Germanis- cher Lloyd, Bureau Veritas and local Insurance offices
Smith's Hotel
J. U. Smith, proprietor Sutton, C., general contractor
*Universal Saloon"
J. Crevich
TAKASIMA Colliery.
Iwasaki Hisaya, proprietor, Tokyo Kawada Koicbiro, manager do.
F. Wuriu, agent
Nagasaki.
H. B. Haskell, shipping clerk
Takasima.
M. Yamawaki, agent
J. M. Stoddart, superintending mining
engineer
K. Nambu, mining engineer
D. Robertson, mechanical engineer
€. Brown, underviewer
Masonic Lodge.
NAGASAKI LODGE, No. 710, S.C.
Right Worshipful Master-D. Robertson I. Past Master-J. F. Calder
Deputy Master-D. Crowe
Senior Warden-J. Hutchison Junior Warden-J. Hill Treasurer-J. Dainty Secretary-A. Norman Senior Deacon-C. Brown Junior Deacon-W.
J. U. Smith M. Banks A. Topping,
G. Taylor
P. A. Dethlefsen F. Bischoff
Pilots.
Nagasaki Harbour
Gulf of Tokyo to Naga-
saki viâ Inland Sea
Missionaries.
FRENCH ROMan Catholic.
Right Rev. J. Cousin, Bishop of Acmonia and Vicar Apostolic of Southern Japan Rev. M. A. Salmon, provicar apostolic Rev. M. M. de Rotz Rev. A. C. A. Pélu Rev. Th. Fraineau Rev. J. M. Corre Rev. J. F. Marmand Rev. E. Raguet Rev. M. Sauret Rev. Fr. Bonne Rev. J. Cl. Combaz Rev. J. B. Ferrié Rev. Jos. Ed. Bohrer Rev. J. Fr. Matrat
Rev. F. D. Tissier
Rev. J. B. Durand
Rev. L. Fr. Garnier
CONVENT DES SŒURS DE la Sainte ENFANT JESUS.
Sœur Marie-Justine, superieure Sœurs St. Elie, Zacharie, Agnès, Auysie
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF AMERICA.
Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Davison
Rev. Chas, and Mrs. Bishop
Rev. D. S. and Mrs. Spencer
Miss E. Russell
Miss E. A. Everding
REFORMED CHURCH OF AMERICA.
Rev. H. Stout
Rev. N. H. Demarest
Rev. A. Oltmars
Miss M. E. Brokaw
Miss R. L. Irvine
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Venble. Archdeacon Maundrell
Hooper
Rev. A. B. Hutchinson
Inner Guard-R. M. Scott Steward-J. Wilson Tyler J. S. Massie
Rev. J. B. Brandram
Mrs. E. Goodall Miss M. E. Brandam
Digitized by
Adams, Mrs. M. C.
Boeddinghaus, Mrs. C. E. Brandram, Miss J. B. Brokaw, Miss M. E.
Christensen, Mrs. T. A. Crevich, Mrs. J. Crowe, Mrs. D.
Davidson, Mrs. J. Demarest, Mrs. N. H. Drewell, Mrs. A. A. S. Duus, Mrs. E. H. Everding, Miss E. A. Felman, Mrs. L.
NAGASAKI-KOBE-HYOGO.
LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Gheer, Miss J. M.
Goldman, Mrs. S.
Goodall, Mrs. E.
Haimovich, Mrs. M. Harris, Mrs. H. Haskell, Mrs. S. E, Hutchinson, Mrs. A. B.
Hutchison, Mrs. J.
Irvine, Miss R. L.
Kragh, Mrs. C. H. Labastie, Mme. Lawrence, Mrs. S. F. Mansbridge, Mrs. J.
Mills, Mrs. H.
Reddelien, Mrs. A. Reymond, Mrs. J. B. Ringer, Mrs. F. Russell, Miss E.
Smith, Mrs. J. C.
Smith, Mrs. J. U.
Smith, Mrs. R. M.
Souza, Mrs. S. R. de Stone, Mrs. F. G. Stout, Mrs. H.
Walker, Mrs. R. N. Wengel, Mrs. F. Wilson, Mrs. J.
507
KOBE-HYOGO.
Kobe is the foreign port of the adjoining town of Hyogo and was opened to foreign trade in 1868. It is finely situated on the Idzumi-nada, at the gate of the far famed Inland Sea. The harbour is good and affords safe anchorage for vessels of almost any size. The two towns face the landlocked water covered with white sails, while behind, at a distance of about a mile, rises a range of picturesque and lofty hills, some of which attain an altitude of about 2,500 feet, and the steep sides of which are partly covered with pines. Kobe and Hyogo stretch for some three miles along this strip of land between the hills and the water. The Foreign Concession at Kobe is well laid out, the streets are broad and clean, and lighted with gas. There is a Municipal Council consisting of the Prefect, the Foreign Consuls, and three elected members of the community. The Bund has a fine stone embankment and extends the whole length of Kobe. The foreign houses are neatly built, and the San- nomiya railway station, within three minutes' walk of the Concession, has a very English look. The railway terminus is at the other end of Kobe, where it meets Hyogo, and there are extensive carriage works adjoining the station. A rice-cleaning mill was started here in 1885. The foreign concession at Kobe is the "model settlement of Japan. There is a good Club and a spacious recreation ground at the East end of the settlement. The Union Protestant Church and a French Roman Catholic Church are in the Concession, and there is also a native Protestant Church in Kobe town. The Hyogo Hotel is situated on the Bund, at the west end of the settlement. A well conducted foreign daily paper, entitled the Hiogo News, is published in Kobe, and there are one or two native papers. The population of Kobe-Hyogo in January, 1887, was 101,231. The foreign residents in Kobe in 1886 numbered 1,000, of whom 596 were Chinese, 223 British, 56 German, and 52 American.
""
The old town of Hyogo is only divided from Kobe by the river Minato-gawa, which is spanned by a substantial stone bridge. Hyogo contains few features of interest, and the streets and shops are inferior to those of Kobe. The Temple of Shin-ko-ji,
Digitized by
+
508
KOBE (HYOGO).
which possesses a large bronze Buddha, is worth a visit; and there is a monument to the Japanese hero Kiyomori, erected in 1286, in a grove of trees in the vicinity of the temple, which claims some attention from its historic associations. A new Slip, which will accommodate vessels up to 2,000 tons, has been constructed in the Imperial Shipbuilding Yard at Hyogo, and was opened on the 20th September, 1885. Its total length is 900 feet; length above water, 300 feet; breadth, 38 feet; declivity, 1 in 20. The slip is worked by hydraulic power. The population of Hyogo in January, 1886, was 27,720.
Kobe is connected with Osaka by rail, the distance between being twenty miles. This line, which has been extended to Kyoto (the ancient capital of Japan), a distance of 27 miles from Osaka, was formally opened to traffic along its whole length by the Mikado on the 5th February, 1877, and has since been successfully worked. The connection of Osaka with Kobe by rail has naturally tended to centralise trade at the port of shipment. Among the exports, tea, rice, camphor, copper, and vegetable wax, take the lead. The value of the foreign import trade for 1886 was $11,038,563; that of the exports $12,519,900. In 1885, the value of the imports was $8,567,100, and that of the exports $9,024,300. The quantity of tea shipped from Kobe-Hyogo last season (1886-87) was 18,197,370lbs., compared with 16,875,345lbs. in the preceding season. The whole of this went to the United States of America and Canada. Shipbuilding is an important industry of the port, and a goodly number of iron and wooden screw steamers are annually laid down here.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
DENMARK.-91.
Consul-Chas. Braess
HAWAII.-7.
Assistant, and pro-Consul-F. W. Playfair Consul-S. Endicott
GREAT BRITAIN.-9.
Consul-James Troup
Constable-W. J. Hooper
FBANCE.
Vice-Consul-E. Frandon
Assistant-F. Steenackers
Interpreter-Shozi Kataro
CHINA.-Yama.
Consul-Hsu Cheng-Li
Secretary and Interpreter-Choy Chew Secretary-Yu Jackson
Japanese Interpreter-Yung Yin Chee
BELGIUM.-118.
Goneul-W. F. K. Fearon
SWITZERLAND.-5.
Acting Consul-Dr. jur. H. Stannius
HOLLAND.-91.
Consul-Chas. Braess
SPAIN.-9.
H.B.M. Consul in charge of Spanish In-
terests-James Troup
ITALY.-5.
Acting Coneul-Dr. jur. H. Stannius
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.-9.
Acting Consul-James Troup
GERMAN EMPIRE.-5. Consul-Dr. jur. H. Stannius Secretary-H. Gutbrod Amtsdiener-R. Bernhardt Interpreter-S. Homma
United States.15-
Consul-T. R. Jernigan
Vice-Consul-Hunter Sharp
Marshal-Hunter Sharp
PORTUGAL.
Interpreter-W. Ebihara
Consul-H. E. Reynell
RUSSIA.-5.
Acting Consul-Dr. jur. H. Stannius
Digitized by
Sweden and Norway.-91.
Consul-Chas. Braess
Imperial Government.
KENCHO.
Utsumi Tadakatsu, Chiji
Makino, Shoshokikwan
Murano Sanji, Shoshokikwan
KOBE (HYOGO).
509-
Municipal Council.
Wakiyaka Hiota, chief inspector of police Tojio Saburo, commissioner of the Foreign
Office, Hyogo Ken
KOBE SHISHIN AND KEIZAI SAIBANSHO. Takagi Tsutomu, resident and chief judge Akahori Yoshitami, acting chief judge Fukukama Yoshitaka, chief kenji Hirakura Yasaku, interpreter and re- Yegawa Masanobe,
do.
CUSTOMS.
Kimihira Yegawa, superintendent
M. Watanabe, appraiser
F. Upton
[gistrar
IMPERIAL NAval Yard, Onohama. 8. Yamagata, director
T. Kirino, manager
POST OFFICE-Sakai Machi.
Toshi Kano, postmaster B. Santa, clerk in charge
IMPERIAL Telegraph OFFICE.
Toshi Kano, director
K. Sudzuki, clerk in charge B. Yoshida, vice do.
KYOTO, KOBE, and Otzu Railway. Engineers and Locomotive Establish-
ments.
C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., resident
engineer
B. F. Wright, M.I.C.E., locomotive supdt. G. Nankivell, foreman in charge of smiths'
and boiler shops
W. Pitts, foreman in charge of locomotive
and carriage shops
J. Hall, running foreman
R. Horn, inspector of locomotives, Kyoto W. F. Page, agent and traffic manager,
General Offices, Kobe Station
KAWASAKI
YOSENSHO (SHIPBUILDING AND ENGINEEring Yard) Shinden. 8. Kwasaki, proprietor and manager S. Watanabe, chief secretary
The Governor of Hyogo
The Consular Body
T. Lenz
F. S. Goodison
R. Hughes
H. Trotzig, superintendent
Police.
W. Toms (sergt.), W. Rae, Max. Geschke,
11 Japanese
HYOGO AND OSAKA GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
Committee-M. T. B. Macpherson (chair- man); R. Hughes, Chas. Braess, T.. Lenz, S. Endicott Secretary-J. C. Abell
CLUB CONCORDIA.-79.
Manager-E. Bonger
KOBE HOSPITAL (HYOGOKEN Kenritsu.) Dr. T. Kanda, director
Dr. Shiraikosaku
NIPPON YUsen Kaisha. (Japan Mail Steamship Co.) K. Uchida agents
F. Plate,
T. A. Ekstrand
G. H. Dunbar, master barge Ikuta
P. & O. S. N. COMPANY.
, agents
Compagnie des MessagerIES- MARITIMES.
P. Falque, sub-agent
E. Dumonteil-Lagrege
NORDDEUTCHER LLOYD S. N. Co. H. Ahrens & Co., nachfolger, agents
AUSTRO-HUNgarian Lloyd's S. N. Co. Browne & Co., agents
NAVIGAZIONe Generale Italiana. (Florio & Rubattino United Cos.) Simon, Evers & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION Co. Browne & Co., agents
Digitized by
$10
KOBE
APCAR & Co.'s Calcutta-HONGKONG
STEAMERS.
Browne & Co., agents
Eastern AND AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP
COMPANY.
Fearon, Low & Co., agents
GERMAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, Hamburg
Simon, Evers & Co., agents
CHINA NAVIGATION CO.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.
Smith, Baker & Co., agents
BEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents
GIBB LINE OF AUSTRALIAN STEAMERS, Cornes & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents----
Insurances.
Ahrens & Co., H., nachfolger, agents-
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society London Assurance Corporation, Fire,
Marine and Life
Browne & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited British & Foreign Marine Insurance
Company, Limited
Marine Insurance Company, Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Assurance Co. Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.
Butterfield & Swire, agents-
Royal Exchange Assurance Corpors-
tion (Fire)
Braes, Chas., sub ageut-
Manchester Fire Insurance Co. Lubeck Fire Insurance Company
China and Japan Trading Co., agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance Co.
Cornes & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-
tion (Marine)
(HYOGO).
Delacamp & Co., agents-
Alliance Assurance Co.
Faber & Voigt, agents-
Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Norddeutsche Feuer Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, Hamburg
Consolidated Marine Insurance Co.
of Berlin and Dresden, London
Fearon, Low & Co., agents--
Boston Board of Underwriters London and Lancashire Fire Insur-
ance Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton New Zealand Fire and Marine In-
surance Company
Scottish Union and National Insur-
ance Company
New York Life Insurance Company
Heinemann & Co., Paul, agents-
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company Merchant Shipping and Underwriters
Association, Ld., of Melbourne
Hellyer & Co., agents-
City of London Fire Insurance Co.
Hughes & Co., agents-
Commercial Union Fire Insurance Co. National Marine Insurance Associa-
tion, Limited
Royal Fire & Life Insurance Co. Universal Marine Insurance Co.
Illies & Co., C., agents-
Transatlantische Feuer Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft of Hamburg Scottish Imperial Insurance Co.
Morf & Co., H. C., agents--
North British and Mercantile In-
surance Company
Hamburg Magdeburger Feuer Ver-
sicherungs Gesellschaft Hanseatische Feur Vereicherungs
Gesellschaff
General Marine Insurance Company,
Limited, Dresden
Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents➡
North China Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Digitized by
KOBE (HYOGO).
Oestmann, A., agent-
Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co.
Simon, Evers & Co., agents-
Chinese Insurance Co., Limited Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Com-
pany of St. Galls
Helvetia Marine Insurance Company
of St. Galls
Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.,
Stettin
Smith, Baker & Co., agents-
Guardian Fire Assurance Co., London South British Fire and Marine Insu.
rance Co., of New Zealand
Strachan & Co., W. M., agents- Northern Assurance Co. Queen Insurance Co.
Stucken, Edmund, agent-
Mannheim Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Fire Insurance Association, Ld. Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg
Walsh, Hall & Co., agents-
London & Provincial Fire Insurance
Company, Limited
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Wilkin & Robison, agents-
Lloyd's
Sun Fire Office
Underwriting and Agency Association
Professions and Trades.
Abell, Jno. C., bill & bullion broker, and
agent for E. B. Watson--27
Ahrens & Co., H., nachfolger, merchants
-10
Th. Hake (Yokohama)
E. Wismer
G. R. Mosle
C. Debbe
American Tra ing Co.-17
C. W. Dimock, agent
I. W. Beauchamp
511
Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co., mer.
chants-40
R. Hoeckert
Baker & Co., Colgate, merchants- 49
Colgate Baker
C. E. Stephens
T. Morofugi
Bing & Co., S.
S. Bing
(Paris)
A. Bing
do.
do.
H. Ernaux
D. Dubuffet (Yokohama)
J. Peny
A. Dubuffet
Blackmore, J., commission merchant-64
Bonger, W. C., architect and surveyor-
78B, Concession
Bonger, E., private Hotel-79
Mrs. E. Bonger
Braga & Co., V. E., Shimoyama te dori-15
V. E. Braga
Butterfield & Swire, merchants-103
H. T. Baggallay A. G. Brown
Browne & Co., merchants-26 H. St. John Browne ...M. T. B. Macpherson *Eugene H. Gill Walter Brent H. Clement
C. D. Rickerby
Byrne, Ed., bill & bullion broker and
marine surveyor-83
Cabeldu & Co., P. S., tailors and general
outfitters-16
P. S. Cabeldu
Carroll & Co., commission merchants-
38 Native Bund
C. F H. Titjin
K. Naka
Carroll, J. D.-38, Yama
Digitized by Google
612
KOBE (HYOGO).
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China
Browne & Co., agents
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India,
London and China
Cornes & Co., agents
China and Japan Trading Company, Li-
mited-4, Native Bund
Wm. Posch, manager
F. H. Ziegfeld F. L. Marshall
Conort, P.-Ono
Cornes & Co., merchants
Fredk. Cornes (London) W. H. Taylor (Yokohama) Arthur Winstanley (absent)
F. S. Goodison Saml. Endicott E. T. Nicholas
H. J. Marshall
Coswell, S. J., engineer, 31 Sakaye machi
Creagh, J., solicitor-1, Native Town
De Ath & Co., A., Eastern and Colonial
merchants-36
A. De Ath
A. Morris
F. de Roza
Delacamp & Co., merchants-121
H. O. Delacamp (New York) Ch. Lange-de la Camp
W. Gordon
A. A. Thomas
F. X. Braga
Down, W., outfitter and fancy goods
store, 18B
"
Drummon, W. E., merchant
Wm. Kerr
Ellerton, J., consulting engineer, naval architect and surveyor; surveyor to Lloyd's Register-13
Faber & Voigt, merchants-25
H. Faber
T. Lenz
Emil Junker
R. Hirschfelder
Fearon, Low & Co., merchants-118
W. F. K. Fearon James Green
Th. de Berigny
E. F. Botelho
Fitz Gerald & Co., mineral waters makers.
and exporters-97, Native Bund
Maurice Fitz Gerald
Gerald Fitz Gerald
Green, Geo.-11, Ikuta Baba
Greppi, A,,-90 Native Town
Grosser & Co., merchants-32
E. Grosser (absent) F. Grosser (Yokohama)
G. Natermann
Hagart & Co., merchants-111
H. W. Hagart
T. Kondo
S. V. Roza
Heinemann & Co., Paul, merchants-8 P. Heinemann (New York) Otto Reimers (Yokohama)
Oscar Voigt
M. Pors
Wm. Döbbeling C. P. Falck
Hellyer & Co., mercbants-112
F. Hellyer
T. W. Hellyer (Yokohama)
J. R. Elliott
B. H. Pearson (Yokohama) N. Q. Guterres
F. A. de Jesus
Hiogo News" Office, F. Walsh & Co.
-1, Native Town
F. Walsh
J. Creagh, editor
"Hiogo Hotel," 36, Bund
W. G. Johnson
Hyogo Gas Company-Ono
Browne & Co., general agents and
secretaries
E. Byrne, chairman, E. H. Gill, R. Hughes, A. Oestmann, R. Mac- lagan, directors
R. Paton, engineer
Digitized by
KOBE
(HYOGO).
513
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration-2
A. H. C. Haselwood, agent
H. H. Vacher, assistant accountant
C. L. Anderson
F. dos Remedios
F. F. Guterres
"Hotel des Colonies "-56
M. Boudon
Hughes & Co., merchants-53
Robt. Hughes
K. Ueta
Hunt & Co., merchants-62
H. J. Hunt
E. Hunt
A. E. Trew
J. C. Hartland (Yokohama) R. E. B. Wood
Hunter & Co., E. H., merchants, 29; agents Osaka Iron Works and Dock Company, and Hirano Rice cleaning and polishing Mills, Hyogo
E. H. Hunter
J. C. May F. H. Hunter J. D. Woodford
J. C. Wilkinson
A. Dauw
W. Dauw
Illies & Co., C., merchants-12
C. Illies (Tokyo)
G. Reddelien (absent)
M. Kochen
R. G. Robert
F. Bielfeld
International Hospital of Hyogo-Ikuta-
baba
E. Frandon, chairman, J. F. Broad- bent, C. W. Dimock, H. L. Bag- gallay, W. Fearon, hon. secretary,
trustees
T. C. Thornicraft, medical director
A. Aarestrup, steward
Isaacs and Brother, R.-50
J. A. Ailion
Japan Mineral Waters Manufactory-18
A. C. Sim
Kobe Cricket Club
H. Lucas, president
F. R. Southern, captain
F. W. Playfair, hon. sec., T. C. Thornicratt, C. E. Stephens, com- mittee
Kobe Club-Ono
W. Fearon, honorary secretary
Kobe Pharmacy and Dispensary, chemists and pharmacists and booksellers and stationers-3, Division street
J. Thompson & Co.
Kobe Fire Brigade
A. C. Sim, superintendent
M. T. B. Macpherson, hon. secretary
Kobe Hair Dressing Saloon,-63, Divi-
sion Street
J. Ines da 'unha
Kobe Ice Co.-Works, Ono, Office, 26
Ed. Byrne, A. W. Gillingham, H. St. J. Browne, A. Oestmann, directors Browne & Co., secretaries
R. Paton, engineer
Kobe Paper Mill
J. G. Walsh
J. Blechynden
Kobe Regatta and Athletic Club
A. C. Sim, captain
E. T. Nicholas, hon. secretary and
treasurer
Kobe Temperance Hall
J. Troup Rev. H. J. Foss, F. L. Mar- shall, hon. secretary and treasurer, trustees
Langfeldt & Mayers-18
A. Langfeldt (Yokohama) 8. Mayers (San Francisco) J. L. Mayers, manager J. F. Woodford
L. Xavier
W. E. Harris
H. Esabro
Digitized by
514
KOBE (HYOGO).
Langgaard, Kleinwort & Co., merchants.
in liquidation-82
Otto A. Kleinwort, liquidator
Levy & Co., M., merch ints-68, Concession
T. A. Singleton (Yokohama) M. Levy (London)
J. L. Yous do.
B. Enthoven
Lucas & Co., H., merchants-20
Henry Lucis
H. B. Woodford W. Schmidt
McFarlane, E. P., L. R. C. P. & S. Ed.,
medical practitioner-30, Hill
Marians & Co., I., merchants-55
I. Marians (London)
J. Geen
do.
L. D. Abraham
J. P. Fox
H. H. Jacobs (Yokohama)
Mascarenbas & Co., J. S., brokers and
commission agents-12
Mawe & Co., merchants-81
Wm. Mawe (London) F. H. Mawe do.
Geo. Sale, manager
C. V. Sale
W. H. Sale
Fred. G. Sale
McKenzie & Co., commission merchants
-39, C'oncession
Spencer G. McKenzie (Yokohama) Chang Ah Hok
F. V. Samuels
Medical Hall-18
A. C. Sim
B. Strachan
do.
Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., merchants-
33, 34 and 35
Chas. A. Heimann (absent) Arthur H. Groom (Yokohama) W. J. Cruickshank
A. W. Gillingham
J. J. Skinner
John Gillingham M. Baggallay
A. Milne F. J. Rickerby
do.
Morf & Co., H. C., merchants-82
O. Münch (Yokohama)
O. A. Kleinwort
E. Becker
W. Lange
Muller, C., Eureka Hotel-18
Mur, J. M., public accountant, auctioneer
and estate agent-36, Division St.
New Oriental Bank Corporation Ld.-11
L. C. Masfen, manager
F. H. Grant, assistant accountant
Nickel, C. F. M., stevedore and landing
agent, 2, Division St.
A. Frost, foreman
C. Bruhn do.
Nicolle & Co., merchants-42
P. A. Nicolle
T. H. Bethell (London)
T. Inouye
Oastler & Co., engineers, ship-buildersc blacksmiths, iron and brass founders, coppersmiths and general contractors- Shinden
•
'W. Oastler
Oestmann, A., commission merchant-47
A. Oestmann
T. Meyerdircks
C. Oestmann
Olson, John, stevedore-97, Bund
Oppenheimer Frères, merchants-28
M. Blum, agent
Pilots,
J. Em. Lemière
F. Bischoff, P. A. Dithlefsen A. Topping, G. Taylor, Inland Sea aud Coast
J. Harris, Kii Channel
Prince of Wales' Inn-86, Division St.
+
L. Horsley
Reynell & Co., H. E., merchants --14
H. E. Reynell
E. B. Jones, (Yokohama)
Digitized by
KOBE (HYOGO).
Roehr, Victor, agent for Orobio de Castro | Tallers, W., merchant-43
& Co., Amsterdam and Berlin-30
Rottmann, Strome & Co., merchants, Mo-
tomachi Sichome
C. J. Strome (Yokohama)
F. Hamada
S. Tanaka
Schlesser, N., merchant-85
A. Vischer
Samuel Samuel & Co.-63
M. Samuel (absent) S. Samuel
W. F. Mitchell
do
F. J. Bardeno
H. Stean
E. Fox (Yokohama)
J. Raddigan
Simon, Evers & Co., merchants-101
Jul. Simon (Hamburg) Aug. Evers
M. Rosch
A. Solmitz
Skipworth, Hammond & Co., tailors -
Division street
W. G. Skipworth
A. M. Delf
A. H. Jaques
Smith, Baker & Co., merchants-8
W. H. Morse (absent) E. B. Smith (Yokohama) R. B. Smith (absent)
A. T. Prichard
F. S. Morse
Star Tavern-35, Native Town
J. Brown
Strachan & Co., merchants-1
W. M. Strachan (London) J. P. Reid (absent)
J. D. Hutchison (Yokohama)
J. W. Crowe J. S. Esdale
C. T. Kew
Stucken, Edmund, merchant-66
Takasima Colliery
Browne & Co., agents
515
Thornicraft, T. C., L.R.C.P. Ed., L.M.,
M.R.C.S.E., medical practitioner-94
Travellers' Billiard Room and Bowling
Alley-31B
J. Dutronquoy, proprietor
Vigan & Co., J. de, merchants-22
J. de Vigan (Paris)
Ch. de Vigan do. M. Renard
J. Delaliye
G. Le Roy
Walsh, Hall & Co., merchants-32
John G. Walsh
Thomas Walsh (Yokohama) Arthur O. Gay do.
C. P. Hall
Warburton, W., landing and shipping
agent-97, Native Bund
Wehrmann, F., baker-Ikuta-maye, 2
Whymark & Co., Geo., butchers, bakers,
and storekeepers, 81, Division St.
Geo. H. Whymark
H. A. Xavier H. Sellman
Wilkin & Robison, merchants-26
H. St. J. Browne
Yanny, Geo., storekeeper-43
UNION PROtestant CHURCH. N. F. Page, Rev. F. L. Atkinson,
trustees
R Hughes, hon. treasurer
Missionaries.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Notre Dame des sept douleurs, 37. L'Abbe Jules Chatron, mission. apost. L'Abbe Henri Perrin, miss. apost.
SISTERS OF CHARITY.-41.
Orphelinat des Sœurs du St. Enfant Jesus. Mére Ste. Anne, superieure Sœurs Therese, St. André
Digitized by
.616
KOBE (HYOGO)-OSAKA.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH SOUTH, U.S.A.
Rev. J. W. Lambuth, D.D., and Mrs.
Lambuth
Rev. W. R. Lambuth, M.D., and Mrs.
Lambuth
Rev. O. A. Dukes, M.D., and Mrs. Dukes Rev. C. B. Moseley
Miss N. B. Gaines Rev. B. W. Waters
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION. Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Atkinson, 48 Hill De Witt C. and Mrs. Jencks, (absent) Miss E. M. Brown, 36, Hill
Miss M. J. Barrows 1, Hill
Miss S. A. Searle, 36, Hill
Miss J. E. Dudley, 1, Hill Miss E. B. Gunnison, 36, Hill Miss A. T. Davis, (absent)
SOCIETY FOR the PropaGATION OF THE GOSPEL.
Rev. H. J. Foss, M. A., San-no-miya Cho H. Hughes, Mission School, do.
AMERICAN Baptist MissioN. Rev. H. H. Rheeз-5, Hill
R.v. G. H. Appleton-Shimonoseki
Masonic.
RISING SUN Lodge, No. 1401, E.C. Wor. Master-M. Fitzgerald
I. Past Master-R. Hughes
Senior Warden-Rev. Edmonds Junior Warden-Geo. H. Why mark Sec. & Treas.-H. Lotz
Senior Deacon-L. D. Abraham
Junior Deacon-R. Hamilton
Inner Guard-H. A. Jaques Tyler Ch. N, Spottiswoode
Hyogo and Osaka Lodge, No. 498, S.C. Right Wor. Master-Bro. J. C. May Im. Past Master-Bro. J. W. Barry Deputy Master-E. Bouger
S. M.-Bro. F. Walsh
Senior Warden-Bro. C. E. Stephens Junior Warden-Bro. F. H. Hunter Treasurer-E. H. Hunter P.M. Secretary-Bro. W. Warburton, P.M. Senior Deacon-Bro. W. G. Skipworth Junior Deacon-Bro. A. Aarstrup Inner Guard-Bro. T. Ditton Tyler--Bro. H. Heidkeper
OSAKA.
Osaka is the second city in Japan in point of size and commercial importance, and has not inaptly been termed the Venice of the Far East, owing to the manner in which it is intersected by canals. The city is compact and well laid out, the streets being regular, clean, and animated. Osaka is essentially Japanese, though a go-ahead and progressive city, and possesses much of interest to the foreign visitor. It is situated in the province of Settsu, and is built on the banks of the river Ajikawa, about five miles from the sea. The river is only navigable for small vessels, and on the opening of the railway to Kobe the foreign trade of Osaka commenced to decline. Almost all the foreign firms in the latter city have removed to Kobe. The most imposing and at the same time the most interesting object to be seen in Osaka is the Castle, erected in 1583 by one of the Shoguns, the famous Tai-ko-Sama. Though less extensive than that of Tokyo, it is a much grander and more striking edifice, and is indeed, on the whole, the finest example of the ancient feudal castles of Japan. It is now occupied by the Osaka garrison, and forms the headquarters of one of the six great military districts. The city is the seat of the provincial government, which is called Fucho, in contradistinction to the other provincial governments, which are termed Kencho. Osaka is the seat of numerous
Digitized by
OSAKA.
617
industries, including a cotton spinning mill, shipbuilding yards, and iron works, and the Imperial Mint is located there. This establishment is in active operation and turns out a coinage not surpassed by any in the world. The population of the city in 1887 was 299,154; the number of foreign residents in 1886 was 238, of whom 121 were Chinese, 66 American, and 25 British, nearly all of the two latter nationalities being missionaries. The imports and exports are included with those of Kobe- Hyogo.
DIRECTORY.
Government Departments.
OSAKA FUCHO.
Tateno Gôzô, Chiji
Imai Gonichi, Sho-ki-kwan Takenouchi Koretaka
do.
Takasaki Chika Akira, superintendent of
police
Sato Cho, chief collector of revenue
OSAKA CASTLE.
General Visct. Takashima, commandant
OSAKA KOSO SAIBANSHO. (Court of Appeal).
Kojima Korekata, Chief Judge, President
OSAKA SHISHIN SAIBANSHO. (Court of First Instance).
Imai Gon-ichi, Chief Judge, President
IMPERIAL ARSENAL.
Colonel Makino, director
Colonel Tajima
Major P. Asa
Major P. Grillo
M. Bisso
M. Forniers
IMPERIAL Government MINT.
Kawasaki.
K. S. Endo, commissioner
Wm. Gowland, F.C.S., F.I.C., Assoc.
R.S.M., technical adviser, chemist and assayer
R. MacLagan, M.I.M.E., engineer
BELGIAN CONSULATE.
Acting Consul-L. Du Bois
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, 34.
The Governor of Osaka
The Consular Body
Rev. H. Evington, chairman
L. Du Bois, vice chairman and hon.
treasurer
Rev. G. Allchin
Dr. H. Laning, hon. secretary
W. Loxton, superintendent of police
Professions & Trades.
China and Japan Trading Company, Li-
mited
Wm. Posch, manager
T. Asai
Agents Phoenix Fire Insurance Co.
Favre-Brandt, C. & J., watch and clock
importers-10, Concession
C. Favre-Brandt (Yokohama) J. Favre-Brandt
L. Du Bois
Heitkemper, H.-17
do.
Gulick, Dr. Theodore, W., 26, Concession
Kidsugawa Cotton Mill
R. Neil
Morrison & Co., merchants-111
John Morrison
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
K. Uchida, agent
G. Haruta, acting agent
Roeser, P., 1, Honden
Digitized by
818
Missionaries.
OSAKA.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Miss J. Caspari, 8, Concession Rev. G. Chapman, 3, Concession Rev. J. and Mrs. Dunn, 3, Concession Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Edmonds, 9, Conces-
sion
Rev. H. Evington, M.A., and Mrs. Eving-
ton, 4, Concession
Miss Hamilton, 17, Concession
Rev. G. H. Pole, M.A. and Mrs. Pole, 23
Concession
Rev. F. H. Spencer, 9, Concession
Cumberland PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. J. B. Hail, 13, Concession Rev. A. D. Hail (absent)
Rev. G. G. Hudson, Aridacho, Itchome,
Wakavama
Miss Julia Leavitt, 19, Concession Miss Alice M. Orr (absent)
Miss A. M. Dren an, 22, Concession Miss B. A. Duffield, Aridachome, Itchome,
Wakayama
Miss Rena Rezner, 22, Concession
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. T. T. and Mrs. Alexander, 14b. Con-
cession
Rev. C. M. and Mrs. Fisher, 15, Concession Rev. J. P. and Mrs. Hearst, 33, Concession Miss Nettie Warner, 16b, Concession Miss A. E. Garvin, 16b,
do.
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Rev. T. S. and Mrs. Tyng, 14, Concession Rev. J and Mrs. McKim (absent)
Rev. H. D. and Mrs. Page, 7, Concession Rev. J. and Mrs. Dooman, 27,
do.
H.Laning, M.D. and Mrs. Laning, 5, do. Miss M. Mailes, 27,
do.
Miss E. Williamson, 6,
do.
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION.
Rev. Wallace Taylor, M.D., 15, Concession Miss F. A. Gardner, Tosa Bori, Uradori,
Jogakko
Miss A. M. Colby, 25, Concession
Miss A. Daughaday, Tosa Bori, Uradori,
Jogakko
Rev. J. T. Gulick (absent)
Rev. Geo. Allchin, 24, Concession
Miss M. Poole, 25, Concession
SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING Female EDUCATION IN THE EAST.
Miss Boulton, 17, Concession Miss Hamilton,
do.
FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.
Furukawa Bashi.
L'Abbé M. J. Plessis, Kotchi L'Abbé H. Vasselon
L'Abbé P. Aurientis, Iche,
L'Abbé H. Adam, Osaka uchi Awajimachi L'Abbé H. Daridon Matsuyama L'Abbé L. Chuquet
L'Abbé P. Compagnon, Hiroshima L'Abbé A. Catin,
do.
SISTERS OF Charity 1 & 2, CONCESSION. Rev. Mère Justine, superieure générale Sœur Bernardiue, superieure local Sœurs Norbert and Marie
KYOTO.
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION.
Rev. M. L. Gordon, D D. and Mrs Gordon Rev. J. D. Davis, D.D.
Rev. D. W. Learned, Ph.D. and Mrs.
Learned
Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D. and Mrs. Greene Rev. M. R. Gaines, and Mrs. Gaines Rev. C. M. and Mrs. Cady
J. C. Berry, M.D. and Mrs. Berry Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Stanford Edmund Buckley
Mrs. Sara Buckley, M.D. Miss F. Hooper
Miss L. A. J. Richards
Miss M. E. Wainewright
S. C. Bartlett, Jr.
FRENCH CATholic MissiON. L'Abbé Aimé Villion, mission, apost. L'Abbé L. Relave
OKAYAMA.
American Board MissiON.
Rev. Otis Cary, Jr.
Rev. J. H. Pettee (absent) Rev. Orramel H. Gulick Rev. Geo. M. Rowland Miss Eliza Talcott
FRENCH CAtholic MissION.
Rev. A. Luneau
Rev. Ch. Muty
Digitized by
?
TOKYO.
The capital of Japan [until the Restoration called Yedo] is situated at the north of the Bay of Yedo, has a circumference of 24 miles, and covers a surface of nearly 36 square miles. The Sumida, or Great River, runs through the city, dividing Tokyo proper from the districts on the east side called Honjo and Fukagawa.
Tokyo as viewed from the bay is a pleasant-looking city, being well situated on undulating ground, and possessing abundant foliage. The city is divided into fifteen grand divisions, each of which is again subdivided into smaller sections. It is in fact more like an aggregation of towns than one great city. The Castle of Tokyo occupies a commanding position on a hill a little to the westward of the centre of the city. It is enclosed in double walls, and surrounded by a fine broad moat. Within the Castle formerly stood the Imperial Palace and several public offices, but the destructive fire of the 3rd of April, 1872, levelled these ancient and massive buildings, leaving only the surrounding lofty turrets and walls. Since this great disaster, by which more than 5,000 houses were destroyed, the Mikado has taken up his residence temporarily in one of the Daimios' palaces at Akasaka, while the public offices are now located in new brick or stone buildings in various places near the Castle. A new Imperial Palace on the old site is in course of construction. The Imperial Garden called Fukiage is situated within the enclosure of the Castle. It is tastefully laid out in the pure native style, and contains fine forest trees, rare and beautiful plants of all kinds, a large pond, cascades, &c., and is most carefully kept. This fine garden well repays inspection, and admission can readily be obtained twice a week by visitors with orders granted by the different Legations.
Between the Castle and the outer walls, a large area was until recently occupied by the numerous palaces of the Daimios, but nearly all these feudal erections have now given place to smart brick or stone buildings, used as Public Offices, Barracks, Government Schools, &c., so that at the present time very few of the Daimios' palaces remain to illustrate what old Yedo was like in the time of the Shogunate. Some of those that remain, near the Castle, have been converted into Government Offices. They are large long buildings of a single high storey, plain but substantial, with no pretensions to architecture, but interesting as reminiscences of feudal Japan.
The remaining portion of the city outside the walls is very densely inhabited, and may be called the commercial district of Tokyo. It has a circumference of 24 miles and covers an area of about 29 square miles. The most important part of the business quarter is on the east of the Castle, and is traversed by a main street running from the north to the south-west under different names. A considerable length of this thoroughfare, which is called Guinza, is lined with newly built brick buildings in the European style; the road is wide and well kept, the pavement broad and planted with trees on either side. As it is in close contiguity to the railway station, it is always very animated and thronged with vehicles and foot passengers.
The north end of the main street leads to the new public park or garden named Uyeno, which was formerly occupied by the magnificent Temple founded and main- tained by the Shoguns, and which was destroyed by fire during the revolution in July, 1868. In these grounds the Industrial Exhibition of 1877 was erected, when the gardens were converted into a public pleasure resort by the Government. Several exhibitions have since beeu held here and have proved very successful. In Uyeno is also situated the fine Imperial Museum (Haku-butsu-kwan).
Among the places much resorted to by visitors is the ancient temple of Quannon, at Asakusa, not far from Uyeno, one of the most popular and most frequented temples in Japan. The temple is elevated about 20 feet from the ground. A flight of steps gives access to the interior. There is a chief altar at the extreme end of the temple, with side chapels at its right and left, containing a great number of wooden images and ex votos. The interior is not very large, and is not
Digitized by
520
TOKYO.
so conspicuous for cleanliness as most of the public buildings in Japan. At the right of the temple there is a fine old Pagoda, and near it two colossal stone statues. A new park was also opened close to the temple, about the same time as that of Uyeno. Thus, with Shiba in the South West, where are to be seen some of the splendid shrines of the Shoguns, among the chief glories of Tokyo, there are three large public gardens within the city. The buildings which are called the Temple of Confucius were formerly the University of Tokyo, but this has been superseded since the Restoration by the Tokyo Dai-gaku-kö (Tokyo University), and other schools in which Foreign instructors are employed. There are altogether 1,275 temples in Tokyo, some of which are fine edifices.
The districts of Honjo and Fukagawa form the quiet portion of the capital. This quarter is connected with Tokyo proper by five great bridges, some of which are constructed of stone and some of wood. They are called, commencing on the north, Adsuma Bashi, Umaya Bashi, Riogoku Bashi, Ohashi, and Yeitai Bashi respectively. The quay on the banks of the Sumida forms a spacious and handsome street, and may be especially recommended to a traveller who has only a few days to spend in Tokyo. In passing along the quay, he will see across the stream several fine temples and great buildings which stand on the western bank of the Great River, and he may get at the same time a very good idea of the animated river-life of the Sumida, whose waters are always covered with junks and boats of all descriptions.
A great part of the remaining area forming the district North of the Castle is covered by paddy fields, in the midst of which rise picturesquely situated houses. There are also extensive pleasure gardens, such as Aska-yama, and neat little villages. The surface covered by paddy fields and pleasure gardens may be estimated at 41 square miles. The part West of the Castle contains fifty temples, and a number of nobles' palaces. The district on the South of the Castle, with an area of about of 17 square miles, contains about sixty temples. The most remarkable among them is the Tera of Meguro.
Several great fires have during the last few years swept Tokyo, and these have led to great improvements and the widening of the streets. Rows of good houses in brick and stone, and new bridges, in many cases of iron or stone, have been built, and the city has in many portions been thoroughly modernised. Tramways have been laid and the cars are usually crowded with passengers. The main streets and those adjacent to them are lighted by gas, and the remainder by oil lamps. A race course has been formed close to Uyeno. Lines of telegraph, amounting in all to 200 miles, connect the various parts of the city with one another, and with the country lines. The main streets are broad and well kept, and improvements attend the work of reconstruction after each conflagration. But as the city is in a transition state, it necessarily presents many strange anomalies. Side by side with lofty stone buildings stand rows of rude wooden houses. As with the buildings so with the people; while the mass still wear the native dress, numbers appear in European costume. The soldiers and police are dressed in uniform on the
Western model.
The environs of Tokyo are very picturesque and offer a great variety of pleasant walks or rides. Foreigners will find much to interest them in the country round. The finest scenery is at the northern and western sides of the city, where the country is surrounded by beautiful hills, from which there is a distant view of the noble mountains of Hakone, while beyond rises in solitary grandeur the towering peak of Fusi-yama, covered with snow the greater part of the year. The population of Tokyo and its suburbs was, according to the official census of 1885, 1,207,847, of whom 631,005, were males and 576,842 females. The foreign residents number about 800, many of whom are in Government or Japanese employ. The number of houses in 1885 was 361,479.
The native Press is represented by more than a hundred newspapers, several of which are dailies. Among them the Nichi Nichi Shimbun, the Hochi Shimbun, the Choya Shimbun, the Jiji Shimpo, and the Mainichi Shimbun, take the lead. There are 1,225 schools of different classes, including one university.
Digitized by
TOKYO.
DIRECTORY.
621
Legations.
BRITISH.
1, Gobantcho, Koji-machi. Hon. Sir F. R. Plunkett, K.C.M.G., Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- tiary, and Consul-General (absent) Hon. P. H. Le Poer Trench, secretary of
Legation, Chargé d'Affaires
T. B. Clarke-Thornhill, second secretary W. G. Aston, Japanese secretary
J. C. Hall, assistant Japanese secretary
(acting consul at Yokohama)
J. H. Gubbins, acting assistant Japanese
secretary, and vice-consul
J. H. Longford, chancelier (absent)
R. de B. M. Layard, second assistant
(absent)
R. G. E. Forster, A. H. Lay, student
interpreters
H. C. Litchfield, legal adviser
Dr. E. Baelz, medical officer
Rev. A. C. Shaw, M.A., honorary chaplain Ogita Masaichi, linguist
Mounted Escort.
P. Peacock, inspector
Vice-Consulate. (Koji-machi.)
J. H. Longford, vice-consul (absent)
UNITED STATES. 1, Tsukiji.
Richard B. Hubbard, Envoy Extraordinary
and Minister Plenipotentiary
Fred'k S. Mansfield, secretary of Legation Edwin Dun, 2nd
do.
Dr. W. N. Whitney, interpreter
RUSSIAN.
1, Ura Kasumigaseki.
Dimitri Schévitch, Envoy Extraordinary
and Minister Plenipotentiary
A. de Speyer, secretary
Y. Tihaï, attaché (absent)
Geo. de Wenndrich, student interpreter W. Boukhovetsky,
Rev. Anatoly, chaplain
ITALIAN.
do.
4, Sannencho, Tora-no-mon. Commandeur Renato de Martino, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pl nipoten- tiary Luigi Casati, interpreter
FRENCH.
7, Nagata-cho, Ni-cho-me.
J. A. Sienkiewicz, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary (absent) E. Bourgarel, first secretary, Chargé
d'Affaires
J. B. Bedout, third secretary
Captain A. E. Bougoüin, military attaché J. A. Dautremer, second interpreter L'Abbé Evrard, honorary interpreter T. Adam, third interpreter Dr. A. Mécre, physician Kurosawa Shuji, writer
GERMAN.
14, Nagata-cho.
Dr. Theodor von Holleben, Envoy Extra- ordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Baron C. von Doernberg, secre:ary of Le-
gation
Ferd. Krien, interpreter
Fritz von Zander, student interpreter
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.
3, Akasaka Tamato Yaski.
Count C. Zaluski, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for China, Siam, and Japan (absent)
Henry von Siebold, Chargé d'Affaires
NETHERLANDS.
1, Tokyo Shiba Kiridoshi.
J. J. van der Pot, Minister Resident Leon. van de Polder, secretary. interpreter Dr. W. van der Heyden, physician
SWEDEN ANd Norway,
1 Tokyo Sbiba Kiradoshi. J. J. van der Pot, Minister Resident Léon van de Polder, secretary-interpreter Dr. W. van der Heyden, physician
PORTUGAL.
24. Fukidetcho.
Firmino José da Costa, Envoy Extraor
dinary and Minister Plempoteniary (absent)
José de Silva Loureiro, Consul Genera
and chargé d'affaires, ad. int. E. J. Pereira, vice-consul and acting
secretary
Digitized by
322
BELGIAN.
118a, Bluff, Yokohama.
TOKYO.
Geo. Neyt, Envoy Extraordinary and Mi-
nister Plenipotentiary
G. Berden, chancellor (absent) Idaka Yosimasa, interpreter
SPANISH,
67, Isarago Shiba.
José Delavat y Areas, Minister Resident
and Consul General (absent)
Pedro de Carrere y Lembeye, Chargé
d'Affaires
Juan Perez Caballero, secretary of Lega-
tion
Kitsokazu Ouchimasu, interpreter
HAWAIIAN.
5, Shiba Kiridoshi.
R. W. Irwin, Minister Resident and Con-
sul General
DENMARK.
1, Tokyo Shiba Kiridoshi
J. J. van der Pot, diplomatic representative Léon van de Polder, secretary-interpreter
PERUVIAN.
Yokohama.
Count Oyama Iwao, Minister of War Count Saigô Tsukumichi, Minister of the
Navv
Count Yamada Akiyoshi, Minister of Jus-
tice
Viscount Mori Arinori, Minister of Edu-
cation
Count Kuroda Kiyotaka, Minister of Agri-
culture and Commerce
Viscount Adiniral Enomoto Takeaki, Mi-
nister of Communications
Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki, chief secretary
for Naikaku
KIROKU KYOKU (RECORD Bureau). Sone Arasuke, director
Kaikei Kyoku (Accountant'S OFFICE.) Inoue Kiyoshi, director
KAM PO KYOKu (Official Gazette.) Takahashi Kenzo, sub-director
TOKEI KYOKU (STATISTIC BUreau.) Ishibashi Shigetomo, director
Sera Taichi, sub-director
SHUSHI KYOKU (HISTORIOGRAPHEE'S
OFFICE.)
C. Rohde, Consul, in charge of consulate-Shigeno Yasunori, superintendent
general (absent)
Eug. von der Heyde, in charge
CHINA.
2, Nagata-cho, Nitchome.
Hsu Cheng-tsu, Envoy Extraordinary and
Minister Plenipotentiary
Yang Shoo, secretary
Chin Ming-Yuan, secretary
Loo Yung Ming, interpreter
SHOKUN KYOKU (BOARD or DECORATION.)
Count Yanagibara Sakimitsu, president Viscount Ogiu Yuzuru, vice-president
HOSEI KYOKU (LEGISLATIVE BUREAU.) Viscount Yamao Yôzô, president
Executive Section.
Sung Lin, Hsu Chih Yuen, Liang Chih Tai, | Iwasaki Kojiburô, councillor and director
Chin Chia Lin, attachés
Ko Nêng Tsun, physician
Imperial Government.
NAIKAKU (CABINET.)
Akasaka.
Count Itô Hirobumi, Prime Minister and
Minister for Foreign Affairs Count Yamagata Aritomo, Minister for
Home Affairs
Count Matsukata Masayoshi, Minister of
Finance
Law Section.
Hirata Tosuke, councillor and director
Judicial Section.
Mayabara Akira, councillor and director
KAIKEI KENSA In (Board of AUDITORS.) Dosambashi-dori.
Viscount Watanabe Nobori, president G. Boissonade de Fontarabie, legal adviser H. Roesler, A. Mosse,
do. do.
P. Jaudon, architeet and civil engineer
Digitized by
TETSUDO KIOKU (RAILWAY Bureau.) Viscount Inoue Masaru, chief comm'ner Noda Masaharu, commissioner Iida Toshinori, chief engineer Matsumoto Soichiro, chief engineer
A. S. Aldrich, A.I.C.E., sec,, Yokohama R. W. Thorp, clerk,
do.
Northern Lines.
TOKYO.
Head Office, Yokohama Station. F. H. Trevithick, A.M.I.C.E., locomotive
superintendent
John McDonald, foreman mechanic, fitting
shop
R. Hosking, foreman mechanic, fitting shop J. Anderson, locomotive inspector R. Ward,
ão.
Southern Lines. General Offices, Kobe Station. W. F. Page, agent and traffic manager Engineers' and Locomotive Establishments. C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., resident
engineer
B. F. Wright. M.I.C.E., M. I. M. E., lo-
comotive superintendent
G. Nankivell, foreman in charge of smith
and boiler shops
W. Pitts, foreman in charge of locomotive
and carriage shops J. Hall, running shed foreman
R. R. Horn, inspector of locomotives, Kyoto M. Smith,
do.,
Osaka T. R. Shervinton, M.I.C.E., consulting en-
gineer in London
Malcolm, Brunker & Co., agents in London
KUNAI SHO (IMPERIAL HOUSE- HOLD DEPARTMENT.) Akasaka.
Viscount Hisamoto Hijikata, minister Count Tomosane Yoshi, vice-minister Y. Sakurai, chief of division of internal
affairs (Naiji Kwa)
Y. Sannomiya, chief of division of ex-
ternal affairs (Guiji Kwa)
Marquis Tokukaiji Sanetsume, grand
chamberlain (Jiju Shiki)
Marquis Nabeshima Naohiro, president of
board of ceremony (Shikibu Shiki) Baron Takaaski Harukaze, asst. predt., do. Viscount Sugi Magohicbirô, Taifu, in charge of the Empress Dowager's house- hold (Kôt aikogo Shiki)
Viscount Kagawa Keizô, Taifu, in charge of the Empress's household (Kôgô Shiki) Prince Iwakula Tomosada, Taifu, in charge
of imperial table (Daizen Shiki)
528
Viscount Sugi Magohichirô, superintend、
ent imperial treasury (Kura Ryô) Viscount Kagawa Keizô, president, palace
keeper's office (Tonomo Ryô)
K. Kawabata, chief of palace police office
(Kôkyo Keisatsusho)
Inoue Kawashi, president, imperial library
(Zusho Ryô)
M. Tsutsumi, president, construction office
(Takumi Ryo)
Colonel Komeda Taroa, acting superin.
tendent, imperial stable (Shiume Ryô) Viscount Kakawa Keizó, president, impe
rial tomb keeper's office (Shoryô Ryỗ) Hida Hamagoro, president, imperial es-
tates (Goryo Kyoku)
Dr. Ikeda Kensai, president, imperial phy.
sician's office (Ji-i Kyoku) Tsutsumi Masanori, superintendent, pro.
provision office (Chôlo Kyoku) Marquis Tokudaiji Sanetsune, president
peerage bureau (Kwazoku Kyoku) Viscount M. Sugi, superintendent of new palace architecture (Kokyo Gozoeijimu Kyoku)
K. Otori, director boys' school of peerage
(Gakushin In)
Miss U. Shimoda, inspectross, girls' sohool
of peerage (Kazoku Jio Gakko)
N. Yamataka, acting chief of museum
(Hakubutsu Kwan)
Prince Sanjo Sanetomi, (Naidaijin) Lord、
keeper of the Seals
GENRO IN (SENATE.) 5, Iwata-machi.
Count Oki Takatô, president Count Higashikuze Michiyoshi, vice-
president
G. Boissonade de Fontarabie, legal adviser
GUWAIMU SHO (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS.)
1, Kasumigaseki, Tokyo. Count Hirobumi Ito, minister Viscount Siuzo Aoki, vice-minister
Daijin Kwambʊ (CABINET OF THE MINISTER.)
Keiroku Tsuzuki, secretary to the minister Tsunasuke Ohyama,
do. T. Sameshima,
do.
Digitized by
824
TOKYO.
SOMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF General AFFAIRS.)
Vice-Minister Viscount Siuzo Aoki, direc-
tor
K. Hongma, U. Hurusawa, T. Sekiguchi, secretaries to the ministry for foreign affairs
Seimu Ka (Section of Political Affairs.)
Jinji Ka (Section of the Personnel.) Becretary to the Ministry for Foreign Af-
fairs-K. Hongma, chief
Section of Reports.
Secretary to the Ministry for Foreign Af-
fairs-U. Hurusawa, chief
Ofuku Ka (Section of Despatches.) Sub-Director of the Direction of Archives
-R. Naito, chief
Deushin Ka (Section of Ciphers.) Secretary of Legation-A. Satô, chief
TSUSHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COM- MERCIAL AFFAIRS.)
Y. Assada, director
TORISHIRABE KYOKU (LAW BUREAU). K. Hatoyama, director T. Kato, assistant director
HONYAKU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF TRANSLATIONS.)
K. Hatoyama, director
J. Komura, sub-director T. Imstati, translator
KIROKU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF THE ARCHIVES.)
R. Naito, sub-director
KWAIKEI Kyoku (Direction of ACCOUNTS.)
Y. Asada, director
A. Tatsuta, sub-director
H. W. Denison
F. Sarazin
NAIMUSHO (HOME DEPARTMENT.) 2, Ote-machi I-chome.
General Count Yamagata Aritomo, mi-
nister
Yoshikawa Akimasa, vice-minister
SANJI KWAN (COUNSELLORS.)
Homatsubara Yeitaro
Osada Keitarô
Higaki Naoye
Kuroda Tsunahiko
Arakawa Kunizô Hisamatsu Sadahiro Ukawa Seisaburo Kume Kinya
KEIKAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT). Omori Chôichi, confidential secretary Nakayama Kwanrokurô, do.
SOMU KYOKU (BOARD OF GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.) Yoshikawa Akimasa, president
Ofukukwa (Correspondence Office.) Sawa Masashi, director
Hokokukwa (Section of Reports) Akidzuki Shintaro, director
Bunsh Kwoa (Documentary Section.) Shirane Senichi, director
Kiroku Kwa (Section of Archives.) Akidzuki Shintaro, director
Koseki Kwa (Census Office.) Kuroda Tsunashiko, director
Tosho Kwa (Section of Library.)
Sawa Masashi, director
KENJI KYOKU (Board of Local ADMINISTRATION.)
Suyematsu Kincho, chief commissioner Toriyama Shigenobu, asst.
do.
KEIHO KYOKU (BOARD OF POLICE AFFAIRS.)
Kioura Keigo, chief commissioner Tarabara Nagateru, assist. do.
Keikwanren Shujio (Police Training School.)
Higaki Naoye, director
H. F. W. Hoehn, professor
DOBOKU KYOKU (ENGINEERING BUREAU.)
Nishimura Sutezô, chief commissioner
Nakamura Koki, assist.
J. de Ryke, civil engineer
A. J. L. R. Mulder,
do.
do.
YEISEI KYOKU (Sanitary Bureau.) Nagayo Sensai, president
CHU-Ô EISEI KWAI (CENTRal Board OF HEALTH.)
Yoshikawa Akimasa, vice-minister for
Home Affairs, president
Dr. E. Wheeler
Dr. Stuart Eldridge
Digitized by
CHIRI KYOKU (TOPOGRAPHICAL
BUREAU.)
Sakurai Tsutomu, chief commissioner Fukuda Shigenobu, assist. do.
TOKYO.
KWANROKUKWA (IMPERIAL METEOROLO- GICAL OBSERVATORY.)
Arai Ikunosuke, director E. Knipping, meteorologist
SHAJI KYOKU (BUREAU FOR SHRINES AND TEMPLES.)
Maruoka Kwanji, chief commissioner Terashima Akisuke, assist.
do.
KWAI KEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU.)
Oya Yasushi, chief commissioner Fujisawa Chikayuki, assist. do.
SUINJIKAN (PRISONS.)
Ishizawa Kingo, governor, Tokyo prison Takayama Itsushô, governor, Miyagi pri-
son
Kanbara Tomifumi, governor, Meiki prison Sakabe Makota, governor, Hyogo prison
OKURASHO (FINANCE DEPT.) 2, Ote-machi, I'chome.
Count Matsukata Masayoshi, minister Gỗ Junzô, vice-minister
SANJIKWAN (COUNSELLORS.)
Kwashima Jun
Narikawa Hisayoshi
Yokose Fumihiko
Komai Jokaku
Sakabe Kunsei
KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT.)
Hirayama Narinobu, coufidential secretary Tani Kinichiro
do.
SÔMU KYOKU (Board of GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.)
Go Junzo, president
Bunsho Ka (Documentary Office.) Fujishima Seiken, director
Denhiô Ka. (Warrant Office) Aoki Kanichi, director
Ofuku Ka (Communication Office.) Ura Haruki, acting secretary
Hôkoku Ka (Report (ffice.)
Ro Takaakira, director
Kantoku Ka (Inspector's Office.)
Yoshida Ichijirô, director
Biko Chochiku Ka (Distress Relief Fund Office.)
Suzuki Riko, director
Seiri Ka (Adjuster's Office.)
Suzuki Riko, director
525
SHUJEI KYOKU (REVENUE BUREAU.) Nakamura Motowo, chief commissioner
(absent)
Nakano Kenmei, acting commissioner Konmuchi Tomot-une, assist. do.
KANZEI KYOKU (CUSTOMS BUREAU.) Nakano Kenmei, chief-commissioner Ishikawa Ariyuki, assist.
do.
SHUKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE.) Watanabe Kunitake, chief commissioner Fukaye Juucho, assist.
do.
SUITO KYOKU (TREASURER'S BUREAU.) Matsuo Onuyoshi, chief commissioner Nagao Taishin, assistant
do.
KOKUSAI KYOKU (NATIONAL DEBT BUREAU.)
Tajiri Inajirô, chief commissioner
Nomoto Takayoshi, assist. do.
KINKO KYOKU (Treasury.)
Kobayashi Koai, chief commissioner
Shinozaki Masayasu, assist. do. Yamanouchi Hoshu, accountant
GINKO KYOKu (Bank SupERINTENDENT BUREAU.)
Katô Watari, chief commissioner Uwatoko Kisai, assist.
do.
YOKIN KYOKU (DEPOSIT BUREAU.) Ono Naosuke, chief commissioner Sekiguchi Tadaatsu, assist. do.
KIROKU KYOKu (Record Bureau.) Uura Haruki, chief commissioner Sawakara Gentarô, assist. do.
KAIKEI KYOYU (DISBURING Bureau.) Yamamoto Toyomi, chief commissiorer Lieut. Yanagita Yosetsu, assist. do.
Digitized by
TOKYO.
526
ZEIKWAN (CUSTOM HOUSES.)
Arishima Takeshi, supdt.,
Watanabe Itaru, assist. do.
Yokohama do.
J. F. Lowder, standing counsel,
do.
H. Z. Wheeler, appraiser,
do.
Yegawa Kunpei, superintendent,
Frank Upton, appraiser,
Yegawa Kunpei, superintendent,
Kobe do. Osaka
Hirakawa Buhei, supdt.,
Nagasaki
Noda Takao, superintendent,
Hakodate
Niigata
Ashiwara Kiyokaze, supdt.,
ZOHEI KYOKO (MINT.)
Shin Kawasaki-Machi, Osaka. Yendo Kinsuke, chief commissioner Hasegawa Tam baru, assist do. W. Gowland, F.C.S., A. R.M.S. technical
adviser, chemist, and metallurgist R. MacLagan, M.I.M.E. engineer
INSATSU KYOKU (Government PRINTING OFFICE.)
Ote-machi, Nichome.
Ichikawa Kenzô, chief commissioner
Tokuno Michiharu, ass:st. Edoardo Clissone, engraver
do.
KWOZAN KYOKU (MINES.) Asakura Moriaki, director, Ikuno Oshima Takato, director, Sado Kobayashi Hidetomo, director, Miike
RIKUGUN SHO (WAR DEPT.) 1, Nagata-cho, I'-chome. Lieut.-General Count Oyama Iwao, mi-
nister
Major-General Katsura Taro, vice-minister
DAIJIN KWANBO (MINISTER'S SECRE- TARIAT.)
Colonel Kojima Masukane, director Lt. Col. Terauchi Seiki, assistant director Major Kobayashi Katsuteru, aide-de-camp
SOMU KIOKU (Bureau of GENERAL AFFAIRS.)
Major-General Katsura Taro, chief commr. Col. Kojima Masukane, commissioner
KIHEI KIOKU (Cavalry Bureau.) Lt.-Col. Tsutsumi Kanetake, chiet com-
missioner
HOHEI KIOKU (ARTILLERY BUREAU.) Colonel Inouye Norimichi, chief commr.
KOHEI KIOKU (ENGINEERING Bureau.) Lt. Col. Yabuki Hideichi, chief commmis-
sioner
KWAIKEI KIOKU (MILITARY ACCOUNT- ANT'S OFFICE.) Intendant General Kawasaki Sukena, chief
commissioner
Intendant Koike Masabumi, vice-commr.
IMU KIOKA (MEDICAL BUREAU.) Surg.-Gen. Hashimoto Tsunatsune, pre-
sident
Surgeon-Inspector Ishiguro Tadanori, vice-
president
ТОКТО НОНЕІ Ковно (Токто AESENAL.) Colonel Kuroda Hishatake, director Major Hoshiyama Teikichi, assist. director
OSAKA HOHEI KOSHO (OSAKA ARSENAL.) Colonel Makino Ki, director Major Kumabe Hisomu, assist. director
FUKUKWAN BU (ADJUTANT'S OFFICE.) Colonel Tsuchiya Yoshinari, adjutant Lt. Col. Kamiryo Yorikata, assist. do.
KANGUNBU (ARMY INSPECTION OFFICE.) Lt.-General Count Yamagata Aritomo,
general inspector
Colonel Kodama Gentaro, chief staff officer
TUKAKWANBU (ADJUTANT'S OFFICE.) Major Furukawa Sengo, adjutant.
YONEN GAKKO (MILITARY SCHOOL.) Lt. Col. Fujii Kanefusa, director
HOHEI KWAIGI (ARTILLERY COMMITTEE.)
KOHLI KWAIGI (ENGINEERING COMMITTEE.)
SHIKWAN GAKKO (IMPERIAL MILITARY COLLEGE.)
Lt. Col. Teranchi Seiki, director Major Wada Yoshifuru, assist. director
TOYAMA GAKKO (SCHOOL FOR TARGET PRACTICE AND GYMNASTICS.) Col. Ibaraki Koreaki, president Lt. Col. Haraguchi Kensai, vice-president
Digitized by
INSPECTORS.
TOKYO.
Major General Shigeno Kiyohiko, Shoko-
gakkokan (College and Academy) Colonel Sano Nobukatsu, Keikei-kan (Ca-
valry)
Major General Otsuki Shoshi, Hobei-kan
(Artillery)
Colonel Betsuyaku Nariyoshi, Kohei-kan
(Pioneer)
Major Tokuda Masatoshi, Shichohei-kan
(Train)
KIODO DAN (MILITARY SCHOOL FOR NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.) Colonel Anno Motoyuki, president Lt.-Col. Yamanouchi Michiyoshi, vice-
president
TOKYO KEMPEI HONBU (GENDARMERIK STAFF, TOKYO.)
Colonel Mitsuma Masahiro, president Major Haruta Kageyoshi, assistant di-
rector
SANBO HONBU (General StAFF OFFICE.) General H.I.H. Prince Arisugawa Taru-
hito, president
Lt.-General Baron Ozawa Takeo, vice-
president
DAI-ICHI KIOKu (Bureau for Eastern
Strategical Department.) Colonel Nishi Kaujiro, chief commr.
DAI-NI KIOKU (Bureau for WEST- ERN STRATEGICAL DEPARTMENT.) Colonel Ogawa Mataji, president
DAI-SAN KIOKU (BUREAU FOR COAST DEFENCE.)
Colonel Kuroda Hisataka, president SOKURIO KYOKU (SURVEYING Bureau.) Colonel Kosuge Chiyen, chief commissioner
TONDEN HOMBU (STAFF FOR COLONIAL TROOPS.) Mjr.-General Nagayama Takeshiro, presdt. Lt. Col. Iyemura Sumiyoshi, assistant
director
KONOYE KIOKU (IMPERIAL Guard.) General H.I.H. Prince Arisugawa Taru-
hito, chief commander
Major General Oku Yasukata, commander
of first brigade
Major General Baron Shigeno Kiyohiko,
commander of second brigade
CHINDAI (GARRISONS.)
527
Lt. Gen. Viscount Miyoshi Shigeomi,
commander, Tokyo
Majr General Prince Noshihisa, com-
mander of first brigade
Major General Nosaki Sadasumi, com-
mander of second brigade
Lt.-Gen. Baron Sukuma Samata, com-
mander, Sendai
Major General Yamasawa Seigo, com-
mander of third brigade
Major General Watenabe Nakaba, com-
mander of fourth brigade
Lt.-Gen. Baron Kurokawa Michinori, com-
mander, Nagoya
Major General Kuroki Itei, commander
of fifth brigade
Major General Okamoto Hyoshiro, com-
mander of sixth brigade
Lt.-Gen. Viscount Takashima Tomono-
suke, commander, Osaka
Major General 1mai Kanetoshi, com-
mander of seventh brigade
Major General Okasawa Sei, commander
of eighth brigade
Lt. Gen. Viscount Nodzu Michitsura,
commander, Hiroshima
Major General Onuma Wataru, com-
mander of ninth brigade
Major General Shinagawa Ujiakira, com-
mander of tenth trigade
Lt.-Gen. Baron Yamaji Motoharu, com-
mander, Kumamoto
Major General Nogi Kiten, commander
of eleventh brigade
Major General Hasega Yoshimichi, com-
mander of twelfth brigade
RIKUGUN DAIGAKKO (IMPERIAL MILITARY ACADEMY.) Col. Kodama Gentaro, chief director
KAIGUN SHO (NAVAL DEPT.) 2, Awai-cho, Akasaka-ku. Lt.-General Count Saigo Tsukumichi, mi-
nister
Vice-Admiral Kabayama Suketomo, vice-
minister (absent)
DAIJIN KWAMBÔ (MINISTER'S SECRE- TARIAT.)
Captain Honjuku Takumei, confidential
secretary Commander Funaki Rentaro, confidential
secretary
Fleet paymaster Iwamura Kaneyoshi,
confidential secretary
Digitized by
528
TOKYO.
Fleet paymaster Murakami Keijiro, con-
fidential secretary
Fleet paymaster Toki Yutaka, do. Lieutenant Hosoya Sukeuji, aide-de-camp Lieutenant Kawamuro Shosuke, do.
GUMMU KYOKU (WAR BUREAU.) Rear-Admiral Inoue Yoshika, president Captain Motoyama, vice-president
Shoko Ka (Executive Officers' Office.) Captain Motoyama, chief
Jun Shoko Ka (Non-Executive Officers' Office.)
Captain Itô Môkichi, chief
Heiin Ka (Registrar's Office.) Captain Senju Narisada, chief Captain Jolin Ingles, R.N., naval adviser
KANSEN KYOKU (BUREAU of CONSTRUCTION.)
Rear-Admiral Itô Siunkichi, president Captain Shibayama Yahachi, vice-president
Heiki Ka (Ordnance Office.) Captain Shibayama Yahachi, chief
Zôsen Ka (Shipbuilding Section.) Engineering Inspector Saso Sachû, chief
Kikan Ka (Engine Section.) Fleet Engineer Miyabara Jiro, chief
Giso Ka (Equipment Section.) Commander Tashiro Ikuhiko, chief
Juhin Ka (Store Section.) Commander Ban Masatoshi, chief
Kaiun Ka (Conveyance Section.) Commander Sugano Cakubei, chief
Kenchiku Ka (Constructive Section.) Fleet paymaster Gejio Masao, chief Louis E. Bertin, adviser
J. M. James
ONOHAMA Dock Yard. Engineering Inspector Yamagata Shotaro,
superintendent
(For Foreigners see Kobe Directory.) KWAIKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT-GENE- RAL'S RUBEAU.)
Accountant-General Hayashi Kiyoyasu,
president
Accountant Inspector Hasegawa Sadao,
vice-president
Sciri Ka (Adjuster's Office.) Accountant-Inspector Hasegawa Sadao,
director
Suitô Ka (Treasurer's Office.) Fleet paymaster Hachisu Tôru, chief
Kanhi Ka. Account-Inspector Inuyama Nariyuki,
chief
Yodô Ka (Provision Section.) Fleet paymaster Gejio Masao, chief
SHOKWAN KWAIGI (COUNCIL OF THE ADMIRALS.)
Rear-Admiral Ito Shiunkichi, secretary
of Board
Vice Admiral Viscount Nakamuda Kura-
nosuke, councillor
Vice-Admiral Viscount Nire Kagenori
councillor
Vice Admiral Viscount Kabayama Suke-
tomo, councillor (absent)
Vice Admiral Akamatsu Noriyoshi, coun-
cillor
Rear-Admiral Yanagi Yûetsu, councillor Rear-Admiral Ainoura Michinori, do. Rear-Admiral Arichi Shinanojo, do. Rear-Admiral Inouye Yoshika,
do.
ZÔSEN KWAIGI (SHIPBUILDING Com- MITTEE.) Rear-Admiral Ainour. Michinori, pre-
sident
HEIKI KWAIGI (Ordnance COMMITTEE. Rear-Admiral Ainoara Michinori, pre)
sident
Captain Suekawa Hisayosbi, secr. tary Lieutenant Tomioka Sadayasu, assistant
secretary
HEI GAKKO (Naval CollegE.) Tsukiji, Tokyo. Rear-Admiral Arichi Shinaojo, president Captain Miura Isao, vice-president F. Adrian Meyer, instructor of English F. Ehlert
do. F. W. Hammond, chief gunner's mate
R.N., guunery instructor
SUIRO BU (HYDROGRAPHICAL Board.) Rear-Admiral Yanagi Yûetsu, president
TOKUBAI BU (CONTRACT BOARD.) Reur-Admiral Itó Shunkichi, president
Digitized by
TOKYO.
EISEI BU (BOARD OF HEALTH.) Inspector-General of Hospitals and Fleets
Takaki Kanehiro, president
IGAKKO (MEDICAL ACADEMY.)
Public Garden, St.iba. Inspector-General of Hospitals and Fleets
Takaki Kanehiro, president
KAIKEI KENSA BU (Board of AUDITORS.) Accountant Inspector Nara Shinshi, chief
auditor
HEIKI SEIZÔSHồ (Arsenal.) Capt. Tanaka Tsunatsune, superintendent
KAYAKU SEIZOSHO (POWDER MILL.) Captain Isuboi Kôjo, superintendent
SHUKI GAKKO (PAYMASTERS' SCHOOL.) Account-Inspector Nara Shinshi, director Rev. A. Lloyd, professor of English
YOKOSUKA CHIN-JU FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS.) Vice-Admiral Viscount Nakamuta Kura-
nosuke, commander in chief
YOKOSUKA Shipbuilding Yard. Captain Tôtake Hed-yuki, superintendent Engineer Watanabe Kinzô, assistant supdt. A. Wigzell, chief engineer Thomas Basset, R.N., ship's steward Henry Louis, foreman shipwright David Nicolas, foreman shipwright
KIKAN GAKKO (ENGINEERING SCHOOL.) (Yokosuka.)
Inspector of Machinery Yagi Yoshitame,
director
NAVAL HOSPITALS.
Fleet Surgeon Mitamura Chiukoku, su-
perintendent, Tokyo Surgeon-Inspector Yano Gitetsu, super-
intendent, Yokosuka
TRAINING SCHOOL FOR THE Naval Band. Shinsenza, Shiba, Tôkyô.
Lieutenant. Orui, superintending Franz Eckert, professor of music Anna Lober, teacher of the piano
MOMBUSHO (EDUCATION DEPT.) 1. Takehiracho.
Mori Arinori, minister Tsuji Shinji, vice-minister
SOMU KYOKU (Bureau of General SUPERVISION.)
Tsuji Shinji, director
529
SEMMON GAKUMU KYOKO (Bureau of
SPECIAL SCHOol Affairs.)
Hamao Arata, director
FUTSU GAKUMU Kyoko (Bureau of GENERAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS.)
Hamao Arata, acting director
HENSHU KYOKU (BUREAU OF COMPILA- TION.)
Izawa Shiuji, director
KAIKEI KYOKU (BUREAU OF FINANCE.) Kubota Yuzuru, director
Teshima Seiichi, vice-director
TEIKOKU DAIGAKU (IMPERIAL Univer- SITY OF JAPAN.)
1, Moto ujicho, Hongo. Watanabe Hiromoto, president Professors Toyama Masakazu, M.A., Ki- kuchi Dairoku, M.A., Hozumi Nobushi- ge, barrister-at-law, Osawa Kenji, M.D., Miyake Hiidzu, Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., Furnichi Koi, ingenieur des arts et manufactures, licencie es sciences, Kinoshita Hiroji, licencie en droit, councillors
Nagai Kinichiro, secretary
Professor Kinoshita Hiroji, licencie en
drɔit, librarian
Professor Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., curator
of the University Botanic Gardens
College of Law.
Watanabe Hiromoto, president of the
University, director
Professor Hozumi Nobushige, barrister-at-
law, chief professor
Professors.
George Appert, bachelier es lettres, ba- chelier es sciences, docteur en droit (de la Faculté de Paris), French Law Hozumi Nobushige, barrister-at-law, Ro-
man Law and Jurisprudence
Karl Rathgen, doctor rerum politicarum, Statistics, Public Law, and Adminis- trative Science
Kiuoslita Hiroji, licencie en droit, Cri-
minal Procedure and French Civil Law Tomii Masaakira, docteur en droit, French
Civil Law and Criminal Law
Charles B. Stows, B.A., L.L.B., English
Law
Digitized by
530
TOKYO.
Wadagaki Kenzo, Bungakehi, Political
Economy
Heinrich Weipert, Dr. jrs., barrister-at-
law, German and Roman Law Sueoka Seiichi, Bungakehi, International
Law and Administrative science
U. Eggert Ph. D, Finance and National
Economy
Hijikata Yasushi, Hogakushi, English
Law, assistant professor Uyemura Shumpei, Hogakushi, English
Law
Lecturer.
Kaneko Kentaro, LL.B., Japanese Admi-
nistrative Law
College of Medicine.
Professor Miyake Hiidzu, director Professor Osawa Kenji, M.D., chief prof, Professors.
Miyake Hiidzu, Pathology
Erwin Baelz, M.D., Clinical Medicine,
Gynecology, and Obstetrics Taguchi Kazuyoshi, Anatomy, Histology,
and Topographical Anatomy Julius Scriba, M.D., Surgery, Clinical Sur-
gery, Medical Jurisprudence, &c. Osawa Kenji, M.D., Physiology Uno Akira, Jyun-Igakuchi, Clinical Sur-
gery, &c.
Sasaki Masakichi, Igakuchi, Clinical Me-
dicine and Diagnosis
Oga a Masanuri, Igakushi, Hygiene Koganei Ryosei, Igakushi, Anatomy, His-
tology, and Embryology
Takahashi Juntaro, Igakushi, Pharmacol
ogy
Sakaki Shiku, Igakushi, Psychiatry Miwa Moriji, Igakushi, M.D., Pathology, Pathological Anatomy, and Histology Shimoyama Junichiro, Seiyakushi,
Ph. D., Pharmacology Tauba Kizo, Seiyakushi, Ph. D., Phar-
macology
Aoyama Janemichi, Igakushi, Medicine
Assistant Professors.
Imada Tsukamu, Anatomy Niwa Tokichiro, Seiyakuchi, Pharmacy Ise Jogoro, Igakusbi, Medicine
Kono Tasuku, Igakushi, Ophthalmics Katayama Horiu, Igakusbi, Surgery Uno Akira, Igakushi, director of the hos-
pital
College of Engineering.
Prof. Furnichi Koi, ingenieur des arts et manufactures, licencie es sciences, di-
rector
Professors.
John Milne, F.A.S., Hon. Fellow of King's College, Lon..on, and Royal School of Mines, London, Mining
Matsui Naokichi, Ph. D., Applied Chemis-
try
Charles Dickinson West, M.A.. C.E.,
M.I.M.E., Mechanical Engineering Shida Rinzaburo, M.E., Electrical Engi-
neering
Takamatsu Toyakichi, Rigakuski, F.C.S.,
Applied Chemistry
Imaya Ryntaro, Hütten, ingenieur, Metal-
lurgy
Watanabe Wataru, Rigakushi, Mining Miyoshi Shiurokuro, M.E., Naval Aichi-
tecture
Tatsino Kingo, M.E., Architecture Furnichi Koi, ingenieur des arts et manu- factures, licencie es sciences, Civil Eng. Taniguchi Naosada, B. Sc., C.E., Mecha-
nical Engineering
Shiraishi Naoji Rigakuski, Civil, Engi-
neering
Nakazawa Iwata, Rigakushi, Applied
Chemistry
W. K. Burton, C.E., MS.I., Sanitary
and Engineering
Amano Tomitaro, Technology of Arms
and Explosives
Wakayama Kemkichi, Naval Architecture Assistant Professors.
Fujioka Ichisuke, M.E., S.T.E. & E., Lon-
don, Electrical Engineering Nakamura Teikichi, Applied Chemistry Kawakita Michitada, M.E., M.S.C.I.,
London, Applied Chemistry
Nakano Hatsune, M.E., F.M., S.T.E. & E.
Lon., Electrical Engineering Matoba Naka, M.E., Mining Nakajima Yeiji, Rigakushi, Civil Engi
neering
Inokuchi Ariya, M.E., Mechanical En-
gineering
Yamaguchi Junnoske, Hogakushi Civil
Engineering
Futami Kyozaburo, Rigakushi, Civil Eng. Shichiku Iwaichiro, Kogakushi, Applied
Chemistry
Yamakawa Gitaro, Kogakushi, Electrical
Engineering
Lecturers.
Josiah Conder, F.R.I.B.A., Architecture Kojima Noriyuki, B.A., Architecture Kouo Shacio, Rigakushi, Mining and
Metallurgy
Digitized by
Nakamura Ta: sutaro, Architecture Yashida Tomokichi, Rigakushi, Mecha-
nical Engineering
College of Literature.
Prof. Toyama Misakazu, M.A., director Prof. Toyama Masakazu, M.A., chief prof. Professors.
TOKYO.
Toyama Masakazu, M.A., Sociology and
Psychology
James Main Dixon, M.A., F.R.S.E., Eng.
lish Literature
Shimada Shigamichi, Chinese Classics- History, Literature, and Philosophy, and Ancient Chinese Law
Konakamura Kiyonori, Japanese History and Literature, & Ancient Japanese Law Naito Chiso, Chinese Classics, Japanese
and Chinese History, Ancient Japanese and Chinese Laws, etc.
Mozume Takami, Japanese Literature Basil Hall Chamberlain, Philology and
Japanese Literature
Kanda Na bu, B.A., English and Latin Ludwig Busse, M.A.Z., Ph. D., Philoso-
phy
Emil Hausknecht, M.A.Z., Ph. D., Ger-
man Literature and Pedagogy Ludwig Riess, M.A.Z., Ph. D., History
Lecturers.
Hara Tanzan, Hindoo Philosophy Yoshitani Kakuju,
do.
Namma Tsubanori, Chinese Classics, His-
tory, etc., and Ancient Chinese Law Kume Mo:obumi, Japanese Literature Hidaka Shinjitsu, Bungakushi, English
Literatare
Rev. P. X. Mugabure, M.A., French Li-
terature
College of Science.
Prof. Kikuchi Dairoku, M.A., director Prof. Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., chief prof.
Professors.
Edward Divers, M.D., F.R.S., F.I.C.,
F.C.S., M.S.C.I., Chemistry Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., Botany Kikuchi Dairoku, M.A., Mathematics Yamagawa Kenjiro, Ph. B., Physics Sakurai Joji, F.C.S., Chemistry Mitsukuri Kakichi, Ph. D., Zoology Cargill G. Knott, D. Sc., F.R.S.E., Pby-
sics
Terao Hisashi, Rigakushi, licencie es
science mathematiques, Astronomy Koto Bunjiro, Rigakushi, Ph. D., Geology Wada Tsunashiro, Mineralogy
531
Harada Toyokichi, Ph. D., Paleontology Iijima Isao, Rigakushi, Ph. D., Zoology Sekiya Seikei, Seismology
Fujisawa Rikitaro, Rigakushi, Pb. D.,
Mathematics
Assistant Professors.
Miwa Kanachiro, Rigakushi, Mathematics Tanakadate Hikitsu, do., l'hysics Yoshida Hikorokuro, do., M.S.C.I., Che-
mistry Kikuchi Yasushi, Okubo Saburo, Botany
do., Geology
Haga Tamemasa, M.S.C.I., Lon., Chemistry Lecturers.
Muraoka Hamichi, Ph. D., Physics Kuhara Mitsuru, Rigakushi, Ph. D., Che-
mistry
Matsubara Shinnoske, Biology
HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL.
23, Miyamatocho, Kanda. Tokyo. Yamakawa Hiroshi, director
Sakurai Boki, chief manager
Ishuin Kaneyoshi,
Sagara Nagatsuna,
do.
do.
Takamine Hideo, chief instructor John Nicholson Seymour, instructor Kate James,
do.
FIRST HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL. 2, Nishikicho Sanchome, Kanda, Tokyo. Furusho Kamon, director
Muraoka Hnish, chief instructor Imamura Yourin, chief manager Jakahashi Nagaaki,
do.
Frederick W. Strange, instructor William D. Cox,
do.
Fritz Putzier,
do.
Jean Baptiste Arrivet,
do.
Rudolf Lehmann,
do.
Paul Mayet,
do.
SECOND HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL. Sendai.
Yoshimura Torataro, director
Namba Tadashi, chief instructor Tomitsuka Makoto, chief manager F. W. Harrell, instructor
THIRD HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL. 6. Otemaimachi, Higashiku, Osaka. Orita Hikoichi, director Matsui Naokichi, chief instructor Hirayama Jaro, chief manager Suzuki Muneyasu, instructor Joseph King Goodrich, do. Romyn Hitchcock,
do.
Digitized by
682
FOURTH HIgher Middle SCHOOL.
Kanazawa.
Kashiwada Moritumi, director Eimori Jeizō, chief instructor Kawakami Chikabaru, chief manager
FIFTH HIGHer Middle School. Kumamoto.
Nomura Hikoshiro, director Ohashi Taro, ci:ief manager
YAMAGUCHI HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL. Yamaguchi.
Kochi Nobutomo, director
Yatabe Umekichi, chief instructor Ihara Momosuke, chief manager
T. Romeyn Beck, instructor
TOKYO COMMERCIAL SCHOOL.
1, Hitotsubashidoricho, Kandu, Tokyo. Yana Jiro, director
Naruse Masatada, chief manager Alexander Joseph Hare, instructor Arthur Marischal,
do.
TOKYO TECHnical Shcool. Kuramaye Asakusa, Tokyo.
Masaki Taizo, director
Gottfried V. Wagener, instructor
TOKYO LIBRARY.
Uyeno Park.
Teshima Seiichi, director
TOKYO EDUCATIONAL MUSEUM.
Uyeno Park.
Teshima Seiichi, director
TOKYO HIGHER FEMALE SCHOOL.
24, Hitotsubashidoricho, Kanda. Mitsukuri Kakichi, director Nakamura Akiki, chief manager Isabella Graham Prince, instructor Mary Gray Prince,
do.
Institute of Music. Uyeno Park.
Kotsu Senzaburo, chief manager G. Sauvlet, instructor
INSTITUTE OF FINE ARTS. Koishikawa Botanical Garden. Hamao Arata, acting director Okakura Kokuzo, chief manager
TOKYO.
BLIND AND DUMB SCHOOL. Tsukiji Sanchome.
Yatabe Riokichi, director
Konishi Shinpatchi, chief manager
NOSHOMUSHO (AGRICULTURAL AND COMMERCIAL DEPT.) Ote-machi Ni'chome.
Lt.-General Viscount Kuroda Kiyotaka, mi-
nister
Hanabusa Yoshimoto, vice-minister
HISHO KWAN (SECRETARIAT.) Komaki Masanara, confidential secretary Yanagiya Kentaro,
do.
SANJIKWAN (Councillors).
Hida Roichi
Okuda Yoshito
Kito Teijiro
SOMU KYOKU (BUREAU OF General AdministratION.)
Hanabusa Yoshimoto, director
Bunsho Ka (Draft Office.)
Kijadai Masaonii, chief
Ofuku Ka (Correspondence Office.) Kajima Isomaro, chief and secretary
Hokoku Ka (Report Office.)
Shamida Tanenori, chief and secretary
Kiroku Ka (Archives Office.)]
Kajima Isomaro, chief and secretary
Bunseki Ka (Analyst's Office.) Takamine Jôkichi, chief aud technicist Dr. G. Wagner
Hakurankai Ka (Exhibition Office.) Sakata Haruo, director
NOMU KIOKU (Board of Agriculture-) Misjajima Nobuyoshi, director Katayama Yempei, assistant director
SHOMU KIOKU (BOARD OF COMMERCE.) Yoshida Jiro, director
Sano Tsuneki, assistant director
KOMU KIOKU (BOARD OF INDUSTRY.) Tomita Touzo, director
Capt. Oyama Tsumamasa, assistant do.
Digitized by
TOKYO.
588
SUISAN KIOKU (FISHERIES Board).
Yanagiya Kantaro, director
Somekawa Wataru, assistant do.
SANRIN KIOKU (FORESTRY BOARD.) Tanabe Teruzane, director Oita Tsutomu, assistant do.
CHISHITSU KYOKU (Geological Survey.) Wada Tsumashiro, acting director Dr. Harda Toyokichi, assist. director Dr. Max. Fesca
KOZAN KYOKU (BOARD OF MINING.)
Ito Yajiro, director
Tashiro Nayetomi, assistant do.
SENBAI TOKKYO KYOKU (PATENT OFFICE.)
director
Takahashi Korekiyo, assistant do.
KWAIKEI KYOKU (BOARD OF ACCOUNTS.) Sugiyama Eizo, director
Hadano Yukitoru, assistant do
TOKYO NORIN GAKKO (Imperial College OF AGRICULTUre and DendROLOGY.) Mayeda Keukichi, director Sako Tsuneaki
Dr. Oscar Kellner, professor of agricul
tural chemistry
J. L. Janson, professor of veterinary C. C. Georgeson, professor of agriculture
TOMIOKA SEISHIJO (SILK FACTORY, TOMIOKA.)
Hayami Kenso, principal
SENJU SEIJUSHO (WOOLLEN MILL, SENJU.)
Nakazawa Nagahide, principal
TEISHINSHO (DEPARTMENT OF
COMMUNICATIONS.)
1, Kobiki-cho, Itchome. Admiral Viscount Enomoto, Takeaki, mi-
nister
Viscount Nomura, Yasushi, vice-minister
DAIJIN KWANBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT.
Kurino, Shinichi, confidential secretary
Sanjikwan (COUNSELLORS,)
Kurino Shinichero
Nakamura Hajime
SÔMU KYOKU (Board of General ADMINISTRATION.)
Viscount Nomura, Yasushi, director general Iiyama, Masahide, secretary and director
of the inspection section
Matsuura, Yoshihara, secretary and direo.
tor of the section of archives
Yamamoto, Kensuke, secretary and direo-
tor of the correspondence section Wakayama, Seion, secretary and director
of examiners section
P. Mayet
Wm. H. Stone, foreign secretary
NAISHIN KYOKU (BUREAU of Inland
POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS)
Hyash, Tadas, director
Indo, Narimitsu, assistant director
GUAISHIN KYOKU (BUREAU OF INTERNA- tional Posts and TelegrapH8.) Wakano, Munshiro, assistant director in
charge
KOMU KYOKU (Bureau of EngINBERING.) Suida, Rinsaburo, assist. director in charge Yoshida, Masahide engineer W. B. Mason, foreign secretary
KAWASE CHOKIN KYOKU (Bureau of POSTAL MONEY ORDERS AND
SAVINGS BANKS.)
Yoshida, Seizo, assist. director in charge
TODAI KIOKU (LIGHTHOUSE BUREAU.) Honcho Gochome, Yokohama Fujikura, Kentatsu, director Kusama, Tohiyoshi, assist. do.
KWANSEN KIOKU (MARINE OFFICE.) Tsukabara, Shuzo, director Nakamura, Hajime, assist. do.
A. R. Brown, a-st. superintendent (absent) Comdr. Mountjoy Squire, assist. supdt, A. F. Macnal, inspecting engineer
KWAIKEI KIOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE.)
Yamanouchi, Teiun, superintendent Hyashi, Eikichi, assistant do.
TOKYO SHOSEN GAKKO (NAVIGATION
SCHOOL.)
Nakamura, Rokusaburo, principal
Digitized by Google
884
TOKYO DENSHIN GAKKỏ (TELEGRAPH
SCHOOL.)
Shida, Rinsaburo, principal
Oi, Saitaro, warden
W. B. Mason, professor
TOKYO KWANRI KYOKU (DISTRICT ADMINISTRATION OF POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS.)
Manaka, Tadanao, director
Yamada, Yukiske, assistant director Kumagai Kunro, inspector
TOKYO YUBIN KYOKU (TOKYO POST OFFICE.)
Yamada, Yukiske, postmaster
TOKYO DENSHIN KYOKU (TOKYO TELEGRAPH OFFICES.)
Hane, Kiyoshi, director
SHIHOSHO (JUDICIAL DEPT.) Yayosu-cho..
TOKYO.
General Count Yamada Akiyoshi, minister Miyoshi Taizô, vice-minister
G. Boissonade de Fontarabe, legal adviser
and teacher
G. Appert, counsellor-at-law and teacher M. Kirkwood, legal adviser O. Rudolff,
do.
DAIJIN KWAMBÔ (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT.)
Korizuka Sbogo, confidential secretary Kikuchi Takeo,
do.
SOMU KYOKU (Board of General ADMINISTRATION.)
Miyoshi Taizô, president
Bunsho Ka (Documentary Section.) Inoue Masaichi, director
Ofuku Ka (Communication Section.) Ideura Rikio, director
Hokoku Ka (Report Section.) Sugiyama Kobin, director
Kiroku Ka (Section of Archives.) Ideura Rikio, director
MINJI KYOKU (CIVIL BUREAU.) Komatsu Saiji, vice superintendent
KEIJI KYOKU (CRIMINAL BUREAU.) Kawazu Sukeyuki, superintendent
Obara Shigeya, vice do.
KWAIKEI KYOKU (AoCOUNTANT'S OFFICE)
Takaki Hideomi, superintendent Fukuhara Kyosuke, assist. do.
DAISHIN-IN (COURT OF CASSATION.) Ozaki Tadaharu, president
CIVIL OFFICES.
Nambu Mikao, president, first office Ozaki Tadaharu, president, second do.
CRIMINAL OFFICES.
president, first office
Matsuoka Köki, president of second office
(absent)
Harada Taneshige, act.-president, second
office
Tokyo
Osaka
Kôso-IN (COURTS OF APPEAL.) Nishi Shigenori, president, Kitabatake Harufusa, chief commissary, do. Kojima Iken, president, Inutsuka Moritaka, chief commissary, do. Nishioka Yumei, president, Nagasaki Hayashi Seiichi, chief commissary, do. Nomura Ishô, president, Hakodate
Nagoya do.
Haruki Yoshiaki, chief commissary, do. Otsuka Masao, president, Kano Ken, chief commissary, Tsutsumi Masami, president, Hiroshima Ishii Tadayasu, chief commissary, do. Mudaguchi Michiaki, president, Miyagi Seki Yoshiomi, chief commissary, do.
SHISHIN SAIBansho (Courts of First INSTANCE.)
Takaki Tsutomu, president, Tokyo Okamura Teruhiko, president, Yokohama
KEISHI CHO (METROPOLITAN POLICE.)
Viscount M. Mishima, superintendent-
general
Adachi Toshitsuma, first class inspector
general Hayashi Sansuke
do.
FU (CITIES).
CHIJI (GOVERNORS.)
Baron Takasaki Goroku, Tokyo Kitagaki Kunimichi, Kioto Tateno Gozo, Osaka
Digitized by
TOKYO.
536
KEN (PREFECTURES.) REI (PREFECTS)
Oki Morikata, Kanagawa Utsumi Tadakatsu, Hyogo Kusaka Yoshio, Nagasaki Shinosaki Goro, Niigata Yoshida Kiyohide, Saitama Sato Yozo, Gumba Funakoshi Mamoru, Chiba Yasuda Sadanori, Ibaraki Kabayama Sukeo, Tochigi Viecount Saisho Atsusbi, Nara Ishii Kuninori, Miye Katsumata Minoru, Aichi Sekiguchi Kiyokichi, Shizuoka Yamasaki Naotane Yamanashi Nakai Hirom, Shiga Kosaki Toshinori, Gifu Kinashi Seiichiro, Nagano Orita Heinai, Fukushima Matudaira Masanao, Miyagi Ishii Shoichiro, Iwate Nabeshima Kan, Awomori Baron Aoyama Tai, Akita Shibabara Kwa, Yamagata Iwamura Takatoshi, Ishikawa Kunishige Masabumi, Toyama Ishiguro Tsutomu, Fukui Koteta Yasusada, Shimane Yamada Nobumichi, Tottori Chisaka Koga, Okayama Senda Teigio, Hiroshima Hara Yasutaro, Yamaguchi Matsumoto Kanaye, Wakayama Sakai Akira, Tokushima Tanabe Yoshiaki, Kochi Fujimura Shiro, Yehime Yasuba Yasu, Fukuoka Nishimura Riokicai, Oitu Kamada Keihitsu, Saga Tomioka Keimei, Kumamoto Tanabe Terusane, Miyazaki Watanabe Chiaki, Kagoshima
Fukusara Makoto, Okinawa (Loochoo)
Professions, Trades, &c.
Baillod, A.A., 19, Suzukicho, Surugadai
Baker, Prof. E., Doninsha, Koishikawa
Braithwaite, Geo., 5, Hikawacho, Akasaka
Chamberlain, B. H., professor, Imperial University: residence 20, Kojimachi, Iidamachi, Rokuchome
Clement, Prof. E. W., Chingakko, Mito
Delbrück, F., assessor,
Kaminibaucho
Delbrück, E., assessor, Kaminibaucho
Dening, W., Department of Education and
15, Inasago Cho Hongo
Deutsche Gesellschaft für
Natur und
Voelkerkunde Oestasiens, 8, Imakawa-
koji Ichome, Kandaku
Dr. von Holleben, president
E. Knipping, vice president
Dr. O. Kellner, Dr. G. Michaelis, se-
cretaries
Dr. K. Rathgen, Dr. H. Weifert, li-
brarians
C. Weinberger, treasurer
Dubois, F., 48, Tsukiji
Ehmann, E., 21, Ushigome Sanaizaka
Gakushu In, Nobles' College, 1, Nishi-
kicho Sanchome
K. Otori, president
J. Kano, principal
H. Kadono, managing director Rev. A. Hardie, M.A., prof. of En-
glish Language and Literature Prosper F. Fouque, prof. of Fren h Chas. X. Wolff, prof. of German
Hare, A. J., 6, Minami Odawara-cho,
Tsukiji
Hering, Dr. O., 28, Hirakawacho
1
Hess, C. I., Tokyo aerated water manu- and bakery, 1, Shin Sakayecho, Shichi- chome, Tsukiji
Hirano & Co., T., Ishikawashima Docks
and Engine Works, Ishikawashima
T. Hirano, proprietor
K. Kawamura, manager
Ilkener, Lieut., agent for Krupp & Co., Shinonibancho, Ichibanchi, Kajima- chiku
Illies & Co., H. merchants
C. Illies
G. Reddelien (absent)
A. G. Mosle
F. N. Boegel
Digitized by
536
Kirby, R. J., 13, Tsukiji
Le Gendre, Genl. Chas. W., 2, Koishi-
kawa, Sagsugayacho
TOKYO.
Meyer, F.. Adrian, prof. of languages, I. Naval College, 3, Minami, Odawaracho, Tsukiji
Michaelis, Dr. G., 15, Kojimakiku Kami-
nibancho
Morris, Rev. A. R., 4, Tsukiji
Mosle, A. G., Takashima Yashiki, Tsukiji
Muenster, B., engineer, torpedo depart-
ment, Funakuhis, near Yokosuka
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Rempei Koudo, agent
K. Okasaki
J. Ikushima
Putzier, F., Instructor, University 12,
Akashicho, Tsukiji
Ripley, C. H., 33, Tsukiji (absent)
Schroeder, F., 41b, Tsukiji
Scott, J. K., agent for North British and Mercantile Insurance Co., 41, Tsukiji
Seiyoken Restaurant, Uyeno Park
Seiyoken Hotel, 32, Unemecho, Tsukiji
T. Matsui, manager
George Ume, clerk
C. I. Hess, chief cook
Stone, W. H., 28, Katamachi, Iigura Agabu
Summers, Rev. J., 33, Tsukiji
Tokyo Chigaku Kyokwai, Tokyo Geogra- phical Society, 19, Nishi Konyacho, Krobashiku
Kitashirakawa-no-
H.I.H. Prince
miya, president
Marquis N. Nabeshima, T. Enomoto,
vice-presidents
Hon. Sir F. R. Plunkett, K.C.M.G.. B. H. Chamberlain, Ernest M. Sa- tow, Siam, J. Dautremer
Takata & Co., merchants, 18, Ginza San-
chome, and 17, Basinghall St. London
J. R. Scott, 41 Tsukiji
G. A. Scott, 45 Shimo Rokubanoho
Tokyo Shogio Dai Gakko, Tokyo Commer- cial College, 20, Kaigandori, Gochome, Hitotsubashidori
Yano Jiro, director
Arthur Maréchal, professor of
commerce
L. Salabelle, teacher of French
Tokyo Kaijo Hoken Kwaisha, (Tokyo Ma- rine Insurance Co.), Minami Kayabacho
Tsukiji Dispensary, 8, Odawaracho, Shi-
chome, Tsukiji
A. W. Thompson
Tsukiji Hospital, United Presbyterian Mission (Scotland), 8, Odawarach o, Shichome, Tsukiji
Whitney, Dr. W. Norton, 5, Hikawacho
Akasaka
Missionaries.
UNION CHURCH 17, Tsukiji.
Rev. J. Hartzler, pastor
J. C. Ballagh, Rev. Dr. D. MacDonald, M.
N. Wycoff, trustees
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Right Rev. C. M. Williams, D.D. 37, Tsukiji Rev. E. R. & Mrs. Woodman, (absent) Rev. A. R. Morris,
J. McD. and Mrs. Gardiner, Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Cole,
4, Tsukiji
40,
""
38a,
"
51,
"
38b,
"
Rev. A. M. Lewish, Miss S. L. Riddick, Miss Emma Verbeck, 1, Irefunecho
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION. Rev. R. S. Maclay, D.D., Aoyama Rev. Julius Soper, 15, 'Tsukiji Rev. M. S. Vail, Aoyama Miss J. S. Vail, (absent)
Rev. W. C. Kitchin, Ph. D., Aoyama Rev. J. O. Spencer Rev. E. N. Fulkerson, Miss H. S. Alling
Miss M. A. Spencer, 13, Tsukiji Miss A. P. Atkinson, (absent) Miss R. J. Watson, 13, Tsukiji Miss M. A. Vance,
do.
do.
do.
do.
Digitized by
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. D. Thompson, D.D., 23, Tsukiji Rev. Wm. Imbrie. D.D., 16, Rev. J. M. McCauley, (absent) Rev. G. W. Knox,
do.
"1
Rev. A. V. Bryan, Hiroshima Rev. T. M. MacNair, 27, Tsukiji
J. C. Ballagh, Shirogane Mrs. M. T. True,
24, Bancho
Miss K. M. Youngman, 6b, Tsukiji Miss S. C. Smith, (Hakodate)
Miss J. K. Davis, 24, Bancho Miss I. A. Leete, 42,
Tsukiji
Miss C. T. Alexander, Dai Machi
Miss A. B. West
Miss A. H. Ballagh,
24, Bancho
Miss E. P. Milliken, 24, do. Miss Caroline H. Rose, 24, do. Miss Bigelow, 42, Tsukiji
do. Miss Reade,
42,
TOKYO.
AMERICAN Baptist MISSION. Rev. C. H. D. and Mrs. Fisher, 5, Tsukiji Rev. F. G. & Mrs. Harrington, 30, Tsukiji Miss A. H. Kidder, teacher, 10, Fukuro
machi, Surugadai
Mies M. A. Whitman,
do.
AMERICAN REFORMED CHURCH MISSION. Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D. Rev. E. Rothesay Miller
Rev. J. L. Amerman, D.D.
Prof. M N Wyckoff
Rev. Howard Harris
Tokyo Itchi Yeiwa Gakko.
DIRECTION OF AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN AND REFORMED MISSION. No. 7 Tsukiji
John C. Ballagh, professor Rev. J. M. McCauley, do. M. N. Wyckoff,
do.
Rev. Howard Harris, do. Rev. T. M. MacNair, do.
Mrs. McCauley,
assistant
Miss A. P. Ballagh, do. Ishimoto Sanjuro, do. Hattori Ayao Kanji, (director)
MISSION OF REFORMED CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES.
Rev. Ambrose D. Gring
Rev. J. P. Moore,
Yamagata
Rev. W. E. Hoy
do.
Miss Mary B. Ault
do.
Miss Lizzie R. Porbaugh do.
537
EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION OF NORTH AMERICA.
Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Voegelein, 50, Tsukiji Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Fisher, 44, Rev. G. E. and Mrs. Dienst, 44, Miss Ada B. Johnson,
""
49a, ""
GENERAL EVANGELICAL PROTESTANT
MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. Wilfrid Spinner, V.D.M., 12, Suzu-
kidso Surugadai
Rev. Otto Scumeidel,
do.
GERMAN CHURCH.
H.E. Minister Dr. von Holleben, chairman Rev. W. Spinner, pastor
CHURCH OF England.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Bickersteth, D.D., 11,
Sakaicho, Shiba
Rev. L. B. Cholmondeley, M.A.,
do.
SOCIETY FOR PROPAGATION OF GOSPEL. Rev. A. C. Shaw, M.A., 13, Rokuchome,
Igura
Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Hopper, 48, Tsukiji Rev. A. Lloyd, M.A., Keyogjjiku Mifa
Nichome
Miss Alice Hoar, 13, Rokuchome, Igura Misa Annie Hoar,
do.
Rev. C. Graham Gardner, 11, Sakaicho-
ma, Shiba
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.
Rev. P. K. Fyson (absent.)
Rev. J. Williams, 52, Tsukiji
ST. PAUL'S Associated MISSION.
Miss Thornton,
Nagasakucho, Azabu
Miss Braxton Hicks,
do.
do.
Miss Holland,
ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. W. J. White
Rev. Geo. Eaves
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF
SCOTLAND MISSION.
Rev. Hugh Waddell, B.A., 25, Ichibei Ma-
chi, Nichome
Rev. Robt. Davidson, 20, Tsukiji
Rev. T. Lindsay, 41, Imaicho, Azaba
Digitized by
588
TOKYO.
MISSION OF THE METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA.
Rev. D. Macdonald, M.D., and Mrs. Mac-
donald, 5, Tsukiji
Rev. C. S. Eby, D.D., and Mrs. Eby, 5b,
Tsukiji
Rev. R. Whittington, M.A., and Mrs.
Whittington, 4, Tsukiji
Rev. G. Cochran, D.D., and Mrs. Coch-
rane, 13, Toriizaka, Azabu
Rev. T. A. Large, B.A., and Mrs. Large,
14, Torüzaka, Azabu
E. Odlum, M.A., and Mrs. Odlum, 13, do. Miss S. J. Cochran, 13,
Miss E. M. Cochran, 13,
Miss A. Wintemute, 14, Miss H. Lund, 14,
do.
do.
do.
do.
Rev. F. A. Cassidy, M.A., and Mrs. Cas-
sidy, Shidzuoka
Rev. C. T. and Mrs. Cocking, do. Miss. J. Cunningham,
do.
Rev. J. W. Saunby, B.A., and Mrs. Saun-
by, Kofu
AMERICAN TRACT SOCIETY.
Committee for North Japan. Rev. R. S. Maclay, D.D., chairman, Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, sec. & treas., Rev. J. L. Amerman, D.D., Rev. Wm. Imbrie, D.D., Rev. D. Thompson, D.D., Rev. A. A. Bennett
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. G. Braithwaite, assistant agent, 151, Tsu-
kiji
LOCAL COMMITTEE OF London Reli- GIOUS TRACT SOCIETY.
Rev. Hugh Waddell, chairman Rev. W. J. White, hon. treasurer Rev. C. S. Eby, D.D., hon. secretary J. A. Thomson, ag-nt Robert A. Thomson, assistant
MEIJI GAKUIN.
7 and 17, Tsukiji.
Directors-Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka, A.M., president, M. N. Wyckoff, secretary, Jno. C. Ballagh, treasurer, Rev William Imbrie, D.D., Rev. Jas. L. Amerman, D.D., Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D., Rev. T. M. MacNair, Rev. H. Waddell, Rev. M. Ogimi, A. Hattori, S. Ishimato, Rev. M. Uemura, Y. Kumano, Nobuyuki Nakajima
Faculty.
Jas. C. Hepburn, M.D., LL.D., president Academic Department (Ichi Yeiwa Gakko.) Shirokanemura.
Professors.
Jas. C. Hepburn, M.D. LL.D., physiology
and hygiene
J. C. Ballagh, mathematics and astronomy
and bookkeeping
Rev. J. M. McCauley, M.A., history & ethics M. N. Wyckoff, M.A., physics & chemistry
and Latin
Rev. Howard Harris, M.,A. English lan-
guage and literature
Rev. T. M. MacNair, M.A., psychology,
logic, and political economy
S. Ichimoto, English language A. Hattori, English language
Assistant Teachers.
Miss A. P. Ballagh, English Mrs. Ballagh, instrumental music K. Sugimori, English language
C. Kondo, Chinese language and literature Y. Hashimoto, mathematics and geography A. Uchida, drill and gymnastic master
Japanese Theological Department (Union
Theological School.)
17, Tsukiji.
Professors.
Rev. Jas. L. Amerman, D.D., biblical and
systematic theology
Rev. Geo. Wm. Knox, apologitics pastoral
theology and holimitics (absent)
Rev. Hugh Waddell, Old Testament his-
tory and literature
Rev. William Imbrie, D.D., New Testa-
ment exegsis
Rev. K. 1buka, life of Christ and church
history
Lecturers.
Rev. E. R. Miller, New Testament exegesis Rev. M. Ogimi, biblical geography and
antiquities and church government Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D., homilitics Rev. M. Uemura, pastoral theology and
apologetics
S. Ishimoto, instructor in English
RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION. Bishop Nicolai
Rev. Årchimandrite Anatoly D. Lvowsky
Digitized by
TOKYO-JAPANESE NAVY.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSIONS. H. G. Mgr. P ierre Marie Osouf, Bishop of Arsinoe, and Vicar Apostolic of Northern Japan
Bev. Paulin Vigr oux, Provicar apostolic Rev. Félix Evrard Miss. apostolic
>
Rev. Charles Brot elaude, Rev. Dosithés Le comte, Rev. Pierre X. Mugabure Rev. Justin Balette
""
""
"
""
Rev. Marie D. A. Clément Rev. François Ligneul
""
""
Rev. Jean P. Rey
""
Rev. Hippolyte Čadilhac
""
Rev. Jean C. Enjalbal
""
SISTERS OF CHARITY.
539
Rev. Mère Ste. Domitille, superieure Sœurs St. Gélase, St. Emmanuel, St. Bər-
nard, St. Hubert, St. Omer
SŒURS DE ST. PAUL De Chartres. Sœur Marie-Olier, superieure
Sœurs Marie Elise, St. Marc, Eulalie de la
Croix, Julitte, Ste Augustine
MASONIC.
The Tokyo Lodge, No, 2015, E.C. Worshipful Master A. F. Macnab
JAPANESE NAVY.
YOKOSUKA CHINJU-FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS.)
Vice-Adiniral Viscount K. Nakamuta,
commander-in-chief
Captain T. Omoto, chief, staff Commander Sawa Riokau, staff Lieutenant Taketomi, staff
Fleet Paymaster Hirano, chief secretary O. Nakao, flag lieutenant Deputy Inspector of Hos; itals and Fleet Kagami Mitsukata, superintendent Mc- dical dept.
Accountant Inspector Honda, superinten-
dent, Accountants' dept. Captain Totake Hideyuki, superintendent,
Shipbuilding dept.
Captain Ikeda Teiken, superintendent,
Ordnance dept.
Captain Imai Kanesuke, superintendent,
Civil Constructive dept.
Commander Maki, chiet judge, Council of
War
Lieut. Mizoguchi Toshiakira, governor,
Naval prison
YOKOSUKA GUNKO SHIREI Bu (Yoxo- SUKA PORT ADMIRAL'S OFFICE.) Rear Admiral Fukushima Keiten, com-
manding
Captain Takino Naotoshi, commanding
Naval reserve
Fleet Engineer Yuchi Sadami, Naval re-
serve dept.
Captain Tsunoda Hidematsu, chief of
Torpedo dept.
Captain N. Takino, chief of Navigation
dept.
Captain Oro Yoshikata, commanding
Yokosuka Barracks
Captain Hamatake Shin, commanding
Uraga barracks
Captain Tsunoda, commanding Nagaura
Torpedo Station
Ships under COMMAND OF THE YOXO, SUKA PORT ADMIRAL. Azuma-kan.
Ironclad, 510 tons, 3 guns, Flag ship, Captain Kunitomi, commanding
Asama-kan.
Captain H. Tago, commanding
Gunnery ship (Yokosuka.)
Jingei-kan.
Torpedo ship (Nagaura.) Commander S. Kamimura, commanding Fujiyama-kan.
Training ship (Uraga.)
Lieutenant Ishihara Tadatoshi, flag lieut. Captain H. Asaba, commanding
Digitized by
840
TOKYO-JAPANESE NAVY.
Hiyei-kan.
Composite Corvette, 2,154 tons, 9 guns.
Training ship.
Captain Yoshijima
Kongo-kan.
Captain Aoki, commanding
Ishikawa-Maru.
Sailing schooner, 248 tons, Training ship. Lieutenant Kimura
Kaiso Maru.
Sailing schooner, 532 tons, Training ship. Lieutenant T. Nogi
Nishin-kan.
Sloop, 709 tons. 6 guns, Training ship for
Stokers and Seamen.
Captain S. Kubota
Raiden-han.
884 tons, 4guns, Training ship for Stokers. Lieutenant T. Honda
Ryojo-kan.
Composite Corvette, 1,481 tons, 9 guns, Training ship for Cadets.
Captain Kito, commanding
Tsukuba-kan.
Corvette, 808 tons, Training ship for
Cadets, 9 guns.
Captain Nomura, commanding
Seiki-kan.
Sloop, 548 tons, 8 guns.
Commander Tajiri
Kasuga-kan.
Despatch boat, 705 tons, 8 guns.
Commander Mori
SHIPS under Equipment at Yokosuka,
Yamato kan.
Corvette, 6
Commander Kawara
guns.
Katsurakı kan. Corvette, 6 guns.
Captain Matsuoka
Musashi-kan. Corvette, 6 guns.
Commander Azima
Kotaka.
1st class Torpedo boat. Four Torpedo boats, (each in charge of Lieutenant.)
THE CRUISING SQUADRON. Fuso-kan.
Ironclad, 2,154 tous, 6 guns, Flagship. Commander-in-chief-Rear Admiral Ito
Yuko
Captain and Chief of Staff-K. Yamasaki Fag Lieutenant-Y. Shimasaki F.ag Sub-Lieutenant-T. Kobashi Secret ry-Lieutenant-U. Fukushima
•
Fleet-Surgeon-C. Susuki
Engineer-Inspector-Minomura
Iwaki-kan.
Gunboat, 303 tons, 3 guns.
Commander Matchida
Kaimon kan. Corvette, 1,400 tons, 8 guns.
Captain-A. Árai
Naniwa-kan.
Steel Cruiser, 3,650 tons, 8 guns.
Captain H. Isobe
Captain Ogata
Tsukushi-kan. Steel Cruiser, 6 guns.
Takachiho-kan.
Steel Cruiser, 3,650 tons, 8 guns. Captain M. Matsumura
Tenryo-kan.
Third Class, 1,372 tons, 8 guns.
Commander Hirao
SHIPS UNDER EQUIPMENT. Maya-kan.
Gunboat (lately launched at Onohams.)
SHIPS UNDER CONSTRUCTION.
Chokai, building at Ishikawajima Atago-kan, building at Onohama Takao-kan, building at Yokosuka Akagi-kan, building at Yokosuka
Digitized by
Digitized by
PLAN
OF
YOKOHAMA
ppi Bay
167
148】 166
460
174
175
172
179
204
170
174
utcherie
190
159
187
158
ES/
262
155
158
152
Rifle Range
121
122
65
+
22.5
འ
23
•
24
20
32
25
29
39
26
30
་་
BLUFF
RDENS
39
+
37
34
27
35
17
38
$5
48 177
46
SI
178
52
Germay hospital
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227
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258
255
256
257
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CEMETERY
77
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测
186
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115
113
Hospital
174
96
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97
184
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187
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117
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270
222
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Chartered of I., A., & C. 78
Chartered Mercantile
Comptoir d'Escompte
Hongkong & Shanghai
Now Oriental
CHURCHES.
FR XX
Christ Church
Roman Catholic
Union Church
CONSULATES
Grand Hotel
18, 19-20
Raspe & Co., M.
199
Haefker's Hotel
87
Rohde & Co., C.
70
78
Sieber & Brennwald.
90
MERCHANTS.
Smith, Baker & Co.
178
62
Adamson, Bell & Co.
36
Simon, Evers & Co.
25
11
American Trading Co.
28
Strachan & Co., W. M.
63
Bacharach, O. & Co.
154
Walsh, Hall & Co.
Bavier & Co.
76
Wilkin & Robison
105
Bing & Co.
75
80
Bissett & Co.
78
NEWSPAPERS.
167
Bourne & Co.
71
Japan Gazette
70
Boyes & Co.
153
Japan Herald
28
Butterfield & Swire
7
Japan Mail
72
Austro-Hungarian
172
Belgian
Bluff 118A
Cornes & Co.
British
172
Dell'Oro & Co.
Chinese Danish French
135
De Vigan & Co.
50
91
202
76
24
China & Japan Trad`g. Co. 89
Findlay, Richardson & Co. 6 Fraser, Farley, & Vernum
S. S. COMPANIES. Austro-Hung'n Lloyd's 214 Canad an Pacific Indo-China S. N. Co.
200
1
German
81
[143, 216-218
Messageries Maritimes Nippon Yusen, Onoye-cho86
9
Italian
81
Frazar & Co.
200
Occidental & Oriental
4A
Netherlands
81
Heinem inu & Co.
198
Pacific Mail S. S. Co.
4A
Peruvian
70
Hellyer & Co.
32
Peninsular & ( riental
15
Portuguese
Hunt & Co.
211
Russian
171
Illies & Co.
54
MISCELLANEOUS.
Spanish
Jardine, Matheson & Co.
1
Swedish and Norwegian 81
Kelly & Walsh, Ld.
28
Chamber of Commerce Club Germania
60
235
Swiss
90
Laus, Crawford & Co.
59
Masonic Hall
70
United States
234
Langfeldt & Co.
73
Public Hal
Bluff, 257
Low & Co., C. P.
265
Seamen's Mission
82
HOTELS.
Mollison & Co.
Club Hotel
5
Oppenheimer Frères
48 Yokohan a Fire Brigade 238 13 Yokohama United Club
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130
139
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151
157
198
159
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137
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190
181
161
121
192
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186
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Laigan
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ENGLISH
HATOBA
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RAILWAY
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Light House Dept
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Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
Yokohama is the principal Treaty port of Japan, and was opened to foreign trade in July, 1859. It is situated on the Bay of Yokohama, a small bay on the Western side of the Gulf of Yedo, in lat. 35 deg. 26 min. 11 sec. N., and long. 139 deg. 39 min. 20 sec., in the island of Hondo, and is distant about eighteen miles from the capital, with which it is connected by a line of railway. The settlement stands on what was originally a swamp, and the town having sprung up only since the site was selcet- ed for a treaty port instead of the little town of Kanagawa-possesses few attrao- tions for the visitor. The scenery around, however, is hilly and pleasing, and on clear days the snow-crowned summit and graceful outlines of Fusiyama, a volcanic mountain 13,540 feet high-celebrated in Japanese literature and depicted on so many native works of art is most distinctly visible though some seventy-five miles distant. Yokohama is compactly built of low houses with tiled roofs. The town is divided into two nearly equal parts, the western half being occupied by the foreign settlement. Beyond the plain on which the town is built rises a sort of semicircle of low bills called "The Bluff," which is thickly dotted with handsome foreign villas and dwelling-houses in various styles of architecture, all standing in pretty gardens. From these dwellings charming prospects are obtainable. Along the water-front of the foreign settlement runs a good road called the Bund, on which, facing the water, stand many of the principal houses and hotels and the United Club. The streets in the foreign settlement are fairly paved, kerbed, and drained. There are Anglican, French Catholic, Union Protestant, and native Mission Churches in the settlement. A fine Cricket and Recreation Ground exists in the Settlement, and there are some well laid out Public Gardens on the Bluff. A new Theatre and Assembly Rooms, neatly built of brick, was opened on the Bluff in 1885. The chief public buildings in the native town are the Kencho, opposite the British Consulate, the Town Hall, which has a clock tower, and the Custom House, a fine building erected in 1885. The Railway Station is also a creditable structure, being a well designed and commodious terminus. The town is now in the enjoyment of an excellent water supply, large new Waterworks having been completed in 1887. There is a fairly good Race Course situated about two miles from the Settlement. Yokohama is well supplied with hotels, some of which afford good accommodation. There are three English daily papers published in the port, namely, the Japan Gazette, the Japan Herald, and the Japan Daily Mail; the latter has also a weekly edition.
The native population of Yokobama was, according to a census taken in January, 1885, 80,603. The number of oreign residents in 1886 was 3,936, of whom 2,573 were Chinese, 625 British, 255 American, 172 German, 115 French, 37 Swiss, 48 Dutch, 24 Portuguese, 3 Russian, and the remainder of various nationalities.
In
The imports into Yokohamna consist chiefly of cotton and woollen goods. 1886, according to the British Consul's report, the value of the different classes of imports was as follows:-Cotton manufactures, £986,038; woollen and mixed cotton and woollen manufactures, £490,774; metals, £421,529; kerosine, £202,027; sugar, £823,709; miscellaneous foreign, £978,677; miscellaneous eastern, £210,119; total, £4,131,993, as against £3,894,984 in 1885. The total value of the exports was £5,908,136 against £4,178,282 in 1885. Silk is the most valuable of the exports, being set down at £3,292.340. The value of the tea exported was £829,538. The total export of raw silk during the season from 1st July, 1886, to same date 1887, only half of which period is covered by the Consular returns, was 26,371 bales. The total export for the previous year was 25,884 bales. The export of tea during the season 1st May, 1886, to same date 1887, was 27,723,344 lbs., nearly all for America. The export during the previous season was 23,415,323 lbs.
Digitized by
542
YOKOHAMA.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
AUSTRIA-Hungary-172.
ITALY-81.
Consul-Ed. Zappe
Consul-Chev. Gustave de Kreitner
NETHERLANds-81.
Consul-Ed. Zappe
PERU-70.
BELGIUM.
Legation, 118 Bluff, Yokohama. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary-George Neyt Chancellor-Geo. Berden (absent) Interpreter-Idaka Yosimasa
DENMARK-76.
Consul General-E. de Bavier
CHINA-135.
Consul-Yuen Tsu Tang
English Interpreter-Sen 'Toh
Japanese Interpreter-Low Bo Sum
FRANCE-24.
Consul-André Lequeux Chancelier-G. Goudareau First Clerk-L. Samie Interpreter-L. Bastida Native Interpreter-C. Oueda Writer-T. Tsubowoutchi
GERMAN EMPIRE-81.
Consul General-Ed. Zappe
Vice Consul-Dr. G. von Schelling Consular Attaché-Müller-Beeck
Secretary-J. Pütz
Gerichtsvollzieher--H. Walter Interpreter-Harada
GREAT BRITAIN-172.
Consul-Russell B. Robertson (absent) Acting Consul-J. Carey Hall Second Assistant-A. E. Wileman
do. -A. M. Chalmers
Constable and Gaoler-Geo. Hodges Constable-Wm. Wright Turnkey-J. S. Roberts Second Turnkey-W. T. Jarmain
H. B. M.'s COURT FOR Japan. Judge-N. J. Hannen
Assistant Judge-J. C. Hall (acting) Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Acting Registrar-L. W. Küchler
·Chief Clerk-C. D. Moss Acting Usher-G. Hodges
Consul in charge of Consulate General-
E. von der Heyde
Consul-
PORTUGAL-
RUSSIA-171.
Consul-A. de Kolémine
Interpreter-Haniuda Sacutaro
SPAIN-61.
Consul-N. Perez Petinto (absent) Acting Consul-Chev. G. von. Kreitner
SWITZERLAND-90.
Consul General-Arnold Wolff (absent) Vice Consul―A. Dumelin Chancellor-C. Haenni
Sweden and Norway-81.
Consul-Ed. Zappe
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-234. Consul General-C. R. Greathouse
Vice and Deputy Consul General-Geo. H.
Scidmore
Marshal-W. B. Herbert
Interpreter-John McLean
Deputy Marshal-Richard McCance Office Clerk-Miura Rikitaro
H B. M. NAval Depot.
117, Bluff.
Asst. Paymaster in charge-J. W. Dixon,
R.N.
Clerk-Thos. F. Symons
H. B. M. ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL. 115, Bluff.
Staff Surgeon in Charge C. Harvey First Steward-Jas. Howe
Second Steward-Alan Richardson First S. B. Attendant-Ed. McDonough Second do. -Thos. Taylor
Digitized by
1
GERMAN NAVAL HOSPITAL.
40 and 41,
Bluff.
Stabsarzt-Dr. Kleffel, chefarzt Lazareth Inspector-Metze Ober Lazareth Gehülfe-W. Steinch Lazareth Gehülfe-E. Scharfe
LIGGINS N
U. S. NAVAL HOSPITAL. 99, Bluff.
In charge Surgeon Daniel McMurtrie P. Asst. Surgeon-C. H H. Hall P. Asst. Paymaster-E. B. Rogers Apothecary-E. Eagling
Government Departments. See also Tokyo
POST OFFICE.
Postmaster-Y. N. Takahashi
YOKOHAMA.
In Charge of Foreign Mails-W. L. Mer-
riman
TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT. Clerk in charge-W. L. Merriman
IMPERIAL CUSTOMS.
Superintendent-Arishima Takeshi Vice do.
-Watanabe Itaru
Chief Surveyor-Nakamura Kurasuke Chief Appraiser-Tomita Atsuhisa Chief Receiver-Kikuna Hiroyuki Supdt. of Bonded Warehouses-Tomari
Naoyoshi
Chief Tidewaiter-Tomari Naoyoshi Chief Clerk-Sato Matasu
Chief, Statistic Office-Yamaguchi Keizo Standing Counsel-J. F. Lowder Appraiser-H. Z. Wheeler
KANAGAWA KENCHO.
Governor Oki Morikata
Secretary-Tanuma Ken
Secretary-Mitsuhashi Nobukata Inspector in chief of Police-Denkenjiro Foreign Secretary-Percival Osborn
Water Works.
Supt. Engineer-Col. H. S. Palmer, R.E.
JINZEN JIN-JAPANESE HOSPITAL, Noge.
M
Directors and Surgeons in Charge E.
Wheeler, M.D., S. Eldridge, M.D.
SETTLEMENT POLICE STATION-203 Superintendent-Giro Hirabe Inspectors-Chickateru Sugiyama, Shige-
taro Koboyashi, Tetsuya Cawada, Hi- saki Ninomiya
543
Acting Inspectors-Shinobu Harada,
Kataro Okada, Tienosuki Ihashi
YEISEI SHIKENJO (IMPERIAL HYGIENIC LABORATORY.)
(Naimusho Yeiseikiyoku Yokohama Shikenjo.)
Director and Chief Analyst-S. Tsujioka, Analysts--H. Saito, Y. Nakamura, M. Ta- kahasi, II. Ikuta, M. Okuchi, S. Enami, M. Kamiyama
Yokohama Gas Company. (Works at Noge.)
Director---M. Asada
Manager-S. Nakasono
CEMETERY, 96.
Committee-H. Grauert, E. Blanc, Jas. Bodds, Jas R. Morse, Rev. E. C. Irwine Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-B. Gillett Superintendent J. J. Jarmain
Missionaries.
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION. Rev. A. A. Bennett, 678, Bluff
Rev. T. P. Poate, Merioka
Rev. Chas. K. Harrington, 252, Bluff Miss C. A. Sands, (absent)
Mr. L. A. Brown, 67a. Biuff
Miss Eva L. Koljane, 64a, B'uff
Rev. E. H. Jones, 3, Nakajim icho, Sendar Miss H. M. Browne, 46, Terakoji, do. Miss N. E. Fife,
do.,
Rev. T. P. Poate, Merioka
do.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. J. C. Hepburn, M.D., LL.D., 245, Bluff
SOUTHERN Presbyterian Church, U.S.A.
Rev. R. Bryan, Kochi
Mrs. Grinnan do.
Rev. D. Junkin do.
Miss Dowd
do.
Rev. R. E. and Mrs. McAlpine, Nagoya
Rev. G. W. Painter Rev. Price
do.
do.
AMERICAN Methodist EPISCOPAL
CHURCH Mission.
Rev. I. H. and Mrs. Correll, 222B, Bluff Rev. W. S. Worden, M.D. and Mrs. Wor-
den, 222, Bluff
Miss G. M. Rulofson, 221 Bluff
Mrs. C. W. van Petten, 221, Bluff
Japan Publishing Agency.
Rev. Irwin H. Correll, agent, 222B, Bluff
Digitized by
544
YOKOHAMA.
AMERICAN Reformed Church MISSION. Rev. J. H., and Mrs. Ballagh, 48, Bluff Rev. E. 8. and Mrs.Booth, 178, Bluff Miss M. L. Winn, 178, Bluff
Miss Annie de F. Thompson, 178 Bluff
FOREIGN MISSIONARY SOCIETY of CHRIS- TIAN CHURCH OF U.S.A. Akita.
Geo, T. Smith
Chas. E. and Mrs. Garst
Miss Calla J. Harrison
Miss Kate V. Johnson
METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION. Rev. T. H. and Mrs M. A. Colhoter, 120,
Bluff
Mrs. Hattie E. Crittenden, 120, Bluff Miss Maggie Brown, 84, Settlement Miss Jane Whetstone Miss Mellissa Bonnett
do.
WOMEN'S UNION MISSIONARY SOCIETY. American Mission Home, 212, Bluff. Miss Julia N. Crosby
Mrs. L. H. Pierson Mrs. A. Veile
Miss Adaline H. D. Kelsey, M.D. *
MISSIONARIES-SELF SUPPORTING. Miss Harriet G. Brittan, 2, Bluff Miss Lizzie Ballago, 48, Bluff
Mrs Ellen Sharland, 212, Bluff
GERMAN EVAngelical CoNGREGATION. C. Illies,
chairman
Rev. W. Spinner, pastor
SEAMEN'S MISSION.-82
In connection with the "Mission to Seamen Society," of Londor, and the "Ame- rican Seamen's Friend Society" of New York; Royal Naval Scripture Readers' Society of London
Missionary-W. T. Austen, agent for Church of England Temperance Society, Mission to Seamen Branch; Royal Naval Temperance Society
BRITISH and Foreign BIBLE SOCIETY. Rev. P. K. Fyson, hon. secretary, 51,
Tsukiji, Tokyo
G. Braithwaite, assistant agent
NATIONAL BIBLE SOC. OF Scotland. · J.. A. Thomson, agent
Robt. A. Thomson, assistant
London Religious Tract Society. Agency, 77, Main St.
J. A. Thomson, agent Robt. A. Thomson, assistant
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY, 42A. Rev. Henry Loomis, agent: res., 223 Bluff
CHRIST CHURCH.-105
Rev. E. Champneys Irwine, M.A., incumbent Russell Robertson (chairman), J. A. Fra- ser, Montague Kirkwood, E. Wheeler, M.D., J. Rickett, committee
John Rickett, F. S. James, A. J. Wilkin,
trustees
D. S. Brearley, hon. treasurer
CHRIST CHURCH SCHOOL.
S. C. Pass, teacher
Miss Alice Pass, teacher
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Rev. Félix Midon, pro-vicar apostolique Rev. Léger G. Testevuide, miss. apost. Rev. Alfred Pettier, Rev. J. L. Guenin,
do.
do.
SISTERS OF CHARITY. (Pensionnat du St. Enfant Jesus.) Rév. Mère S. Mathilde, supérieure Sœurs Ste. Marthe, Ste. Domitille, St. Epurem, St. Xavier, St. Guillaume, Ste. Mary, St. François, De Sales, Ste. Adeline, St. Louis..
Institutions.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.-60 Chairman―T. Thomas
Vice-Chairman-A. O. Gay
Committee-A. Winstanley, J. P. Molli- son, J. Dodds, F. Grinwald, E. Kilby, C. Ziegler Secretary-0. Keil
YOKOHAMA United Club.-5, Bund.. President-A. Winstanley Vice-President-W. J. Cruickshank Hon. Secretary-J. Dodds
Hon. Treasurer-W. J. 8. Shand Committee C. B. Bernard, J. Rickett, R
C. Tilford
Manager-T. Brewer
CLUB GERMANIA.-235 Committee-0. Keil, F. Retz, S. Strauss,
M. Troch, J. Winckler
Steward-H. Lutber
Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
645
NIPPON RACE Club.
President-Hou. P. le P. French
Committee-Ed. Wheeler, A. J. Easton (treasurer), T. Thomas (clerk of the course), R. D. Robison Secretary-J. F. Pinn
YOKOHAMA CRICKET AND ATHLETIC CLUB.
President-N. J. Hannen Vice-President and Captain-J.P. Mollison Committee-W. Sutter, T. Brewer, S. D.
Hepburn, E. Abbott, W. Needham Hon. Secretary-W. D. S. Edward Hon. Treasurer~A. M. Chalmers
YOKOHAMA SKATING CLUB. Committee-W. L. Merriman, J. Stewart, J. O. Averill, Jr., hon. sec. and treas.
YOKOHAMA Sailing Club. Committee.-J. J. Efford, J.O. Averill, Jr., E. Beart, R. Hay, Allan Owston, hon. sec. and treas.
YOKOHAMA Amateur Rowing Club. Captain-H. C. Litchfield Hon. Secretary-W. W. Till Hon. Treasurer-W. Sutter
SW188 RIFLE Club.
President-F. Schoene Secretary-F. Straehler Treasurer-H. Deck
YOKOHAMA CHORAL SOCIETY. Committee-J. T. Griffin, president; F. Gillett, vice-president; C. Marshall Martin, hon. secretary; E. Flint Kilby, hon. treasurer; Mrs. E. Wheeler, Mrs. J. C. Hall, Mrs. McMurtrie, Mrs. A. C. Read
ASIATIC SOCiety of Japan. President-N. J. Hannen Vice-Presidents-Rev. Dr. J. L. Amerman,
W. G. Aston
Councillors-Dr. E. Divers, Rev. E. R. Miller, J. M. Dixon, J. C. Hall, J. H. Gubbins, J. Milne, N.Kanda, R. Ya- tabe, W. Dening, Rev. Dr. C. 8. Eby Corresponding Secretary-B. H. Chamber-
lain (Tokyo)
Treasurer-M. N. Wyckoff
Recording Secretaries Dr. C. G. Knott
(Tokyo), W. J. S. Shand (Yokohama) Librarian-Rev. J. Summers
YOKOHAMA PUBLIC HALL ASSOCIATION. Director.-A. O. Gay, chairman, W. Thomas, hon. treasurer, M. Kirkwood, A. Langfeldt
RELIEF VOLUNTEER STEAM FIRE ENGINE Co.
Captain-Jas. Walter
Foremen C. M. Martin, E. Leopold Hon. Sec. and Treas.-O. Kiel Engineer R. Gabaret:a
YOKOHAMA FIRE BRIGADE-238. Chief Superintendent-Jas. Walter Committee-Jas. Dodds, F. Strabler, T. Brewer, James Walter, W. B. Walter, H. Abegg
Supdt. Manual Engines-N. Morgin
VICTORIA STEAM FIRE ENGINE COMPANY. 1, Water St.
Chief Superintendent-Jas. Walter Foreman H. Abegg
Masonic Lodges.
DISTRICT Grand Lodge of Japan. R. W. D. G. M.-W. H. Stone D. D. G. M.-Robert Hughes D. S. G. W.-O. Keil
D. J. G. W.-A. T. Watson
D. G. Chaplain-Rev. E. C. Irwine
D. G. Treasurer-W. A. Crane
D. G. Registrar-A. F. Macnab
Pres. D. B. of G.P.-Montague Kirkwood D. G. Secretary-J. Conder
D. S. G. D.-Ŵ. A. Oram
D. J. G. D.-J. W. Hall D. G. S. of W.-W. Barrie D. G. D. C.-E. Flirt Kilby D. G. S. B.-A. Hearne D.G.O.-D. Fraser
D. G. P.-G. Hodges
D.G.S.-F. Retz, J. W. Edmonds, H. A.
Howe
YOKOHAMA Lodge-1,092, E.C. Worshipful Master-E. Flint Kilby Senior Warden-R. N. St. John Junior Warden-G. Hay Treasarer-R. Inglis Secretary-W. T. Watt Senior Deason-W. Barrie Junior Deacon-L. Stornebrink Inner Guard-G. A. Scott Tyler-H. Yeomans
Past Masters-C. H. Dallas, E. J. Geog- hegan, W. H. Stone, M. Kirkwood, A. T. Watson
Digitized by
546
OTENTOSAMA Lodge-1,263, E.C. Worshipful Master-J. W. Hall Senior Warden-G. Hodges Junior Warden-F. Retz Treasurer-H. Moss Secretary-J. W. Gray Senior Deacon-A. Hearne Junior Deacon-H. Hardy Inner Guard-W. Falck Tyler-H. Gosch
YOKOHAMA.
Past Masters-A. Langfeldt, H. Moss, J. W. Gray, W. A. Crane, C. D. Moss, O. Keil
STAR IN THE EAST LODGE, No. 640, S.C. R. Worshipful Master-T. H. Tripler I. P. Master-S. Eldridge Sub. Master-Jno. W. Hall Deputy Master A. Weiller Senior Warden-A. Patterson Junior Warden-R. Tannahill Treasurer A. Langfeldt Secretary-B. O. Squier Senior Deacon-R. McCance Junior Deacon-J. W. Donald Director of Cer.-
Inner Guard-R. Pender Tyler-H. Witt
YOKOHAMA R. A. CHAPTER, No. 1,092.
Z-A, T. Watson
H.-O. Keil
J.-.H M088
E.-E. C. Irwine
N.-A. Farsari
Treasurer-W. H. Stone, P.Z.
P.8.-W. A. Oram
A. S.-G. Hay
Janitor G. Hodges
Ancient and Accepted SCOTTISH RITE, S.J. OF THE U.S.
A. Langfeldt, deputy
The Grand Consistory of THE EMPIRE of Japan, 32°.
Grand Master-O. Keil
Grand Prior-A. Farsari
Grand Preceptor-D. F. Robertson
Grand Hospitaller-S. Eldridge
Grand Chancellor~A. T. Watson Grand Secretary-
Grand Treasurer-A. Patterson
Grand M. of Ceremonies-D. Crowe Grand Expert-C. J. Strome
DES PATENES PRECEPTORY, No. 1, 30o.
Commander-D. W. Stevens
1st Lient.-Commander--D. F. Robertson 2nd
do.
-D. Crowe
Chancellor-A. Patterson
Orator-S. Eldridge
Secretary-
Treasurer-A. T. Watson
DAI NIPPON CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX No. 1, 18°.
Worshipful Master-Stuart Eldridge S. W.-A. T. Watson J. W.-A. Patterson Orator-C. J. Strome Almoner-C. Ginssain Secretary-W. A. Crane Treasurer-C. Giussani
Master of Ceremonies-J. F. Gorham
DAI NIPPON LODGE OF PERFECTION, No. 1, 14°.
Worshipful Master-A. T. Watson S. W.-Stuart Eldridge J. W.-A. Patterson Orator C. J. Strome Almoner-C. Ginssain Secretary-W. A. Crane Treasurer-C. Giussani
Master of Ceremonies-J. F. Gorbain
CHRYSANTHEMum Chapter of Rose CROIX, No. 94.
M. W. S.-E. I. Geoghegan
H. P.-Rev. E. Champneys Irwine First G.-F. Brinkley
Second G.-A. F. Macnab
Recorder and Treasurer-W. H. Stone G. M.-Montague Kirkwood R.-Arthur Larcom
C. of G.-Josiah Conder
P. M. W. S.-W. H. Stone, 31°; C. H.
Dallas, 30°; M. Kirkwood, 30o, E. Champneys Irwine
Janitor A. Hearne
Public Companies, &c.
INSURANCES.
Abbott, Edgar, agent-
Queen Fire and Life Insurance Com-
pany of Liverpool
Reliance Marine Insurance Co. of
Liverpool
Ahrens & Co., H. agents-
London Assurance Corporation
Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-
Singapore Insurance Company, Ld. Singapore Fire Insurance Company,
Limited
National Marine Insurance Associa-
tion, Limited
Globe Marine Insurance Co., Limited Home and Colonial Marine Insurance
Co., Limited
South Australian Marine Insurance Co. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co. of
South Australia
American Trading Co., agents-
Economic Insurance Co.
--Barnard, A., agent-
Universal Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Bernard & Wood, agents-
London and Lancashire Insurance Co. Sea Insurance Co., Limited Scottish Metropolitan Life Assurance New York Life Insurance Co.
Bisset & Co., agents-
London and Provincial Fire Insu-
rance Co., Limited
Butterfield & Swire, agents-
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation
(Fire)
British and Foreign Marine Insu-
rance Company
London and Lancashire Fire Insu-
rance Company
Cornes & Co., agents――
Lloyd's
Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Royal Exchange (Marine) Underwriting Agency Association of
Lloyd's
Norwich Union Insurance Society Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste
Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents
North British and Mercantile Insurance
Company (Fire and Life) Manchester Underwriters' Assocn.
Fraser, Farley, & Co., agents-
Boston Board of Underwriters Standard Life Assurance Company Scottish Union and National Fire and
Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Co. (Fire and
Marine)
Frazar & Co., agents
547
New York Board of Underwriters. Record of American and Foreign
Shipping
Glennie, A. W., agent-
Commercial Union Assurance (Fire) Universal Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Grauert, H., agent-
North German Fire Insurance Co.
Grosser & Co., agents-
The Fire Assurance Association, Ld. Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg Bremen Board of Underwriters London and Lancashire Life Insce. Badische Schifffahrts Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, Frankfurt-on-Main
Heinemann & Co., Paul, agents-
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Merchant Shipping and Underwriters Association, Limited, Melbourne
Hemert, J. Ph. von, agent-
Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insu-
rance Company of Batavia Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam
Illies & Co., C., agents-
Transatlantische Feuer Versicherungs
Actien Gesellschaft, in Hamburg Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Atlas Assurance Co., Fire
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Id. Alliance Fire Assurance Company Compagnie La Foncière
Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., agents-
Phoenix Fire Insurance, London Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Manchester Fire Insurance Company The Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Macpherson, A. J., agent-
Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Meier & Co., A., agents-
Bureau Veritas
Baden Marine Insurance Co.
Digitized by
548
Middleton & Co., agents-
YOKOHAMA.
South British Fire and Marine Insu-
rance Co. of New Zealand
Mollison & Co., agents-
Thames and Mersey Marine Insu-
rance Company
Imperial Life Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association Liverpool and London and Globe
Fire Insurance Company
Morf & Co., H. C., agents-
Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. of
Berliu and Dresden, at London Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.
Ld., Berlin
Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents-
China Fire Insurance Co., Limited
Netherlands Trading Society, Liquidator
in Japan
Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam
New Oriental Bank Corpn., agents-- National Life Assurance Society
North China Insurance Company, Ld.-75
W. G. Bayne, agent
Agents for Commercial Union Assur-
ance Co., Ld., Marine Branch
Raspe & Co., M., agents-
Lubeck Fire Insurance Co.
Rickett, J., agent-
The Marine Insurance Company
Rohde & Co., Carl, agente-
Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Board of Hamburg Underwriters Foncière Insurance Co. of Buda-Pest
Schoene and Mottu, agents-
Schweiz Marine Insurance Company, Lion Fire Insurance Co.
Schultze, Adolph, agent- German Lloyd's
Royal Insurance Company
Shand, W. J. S., agent-
City of London Fire Insurance Co. Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assur,
ance Association
General Fire Insurance Co.
General Life Assurance Co.
Siber & Brennwald, agents-
Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Company
Le Comité des Assureurs Maritimes
de Paris
Simon, Evers & Co., agents-
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs-
Gesellscbaft
Smith, Baker & Co., agents---
Guardian Fire and Life Assurance
Strachan & Co., W. M., agents-
Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life London and Provincial Marine In-
surance Co., Ld.
Talbot, W. H., Nippon Yusen Kaisha,
claims agent for Japan-
United Swiss Marine Insurance Com-
panies, viz.
The Helvetia in St. Gall, Limited The Bâloise in Basle, Limited The Switzerland in Zurich, Limited The New Swiss Lloyd in Winther-
thur, Limited
The Neuchâteloise in Neuchâtel, Ld.
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.
A. J. Easton, acting agent
A. P. R. Collaço
Walsh, Hall & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association Merchant Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Watson, E. B., agent-
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited
Whittall, E., agent-
Caledonian Fire Insurance Company
Wilkin & Robison, agents-
Sun Fire Office
Straits Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited
Ziegler & Co., agents-
New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.
REUTER'S TELEGRAM CO.
Jno. W. Hall, agent
Digitized by
Banks.
YOKOHAMA.
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA, AND CHINA--78
C. D. Halliburton, acting agent
W. Hoggan, acting accountant F. C. Davidge, sub-accountant A. C. Barradas, chief clerk J. W. Piper
E. A. Ritchie
G. H. M. da Costa
HONGKONG ANd Shanghai BANKING COB-
PORATION-62
E. Morriss, acting manager
A. H. Dare, acting accountant
E. J. Pereira, assistant accountant G. M. Byres,
do.
G. Gower Robinson, do.
C. H. Wilson,
do.
J. A. Jeffrey,
do.
C. L. Anderson,
do.
G. F. Gordo,
clerk
J. M. de Sa Silva,
do.
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-Y.
E. Blanc, agent
J. A. de la Noé
'G. Jouvet
P. Chiron, customs clerk
P. Jourdan, coal depôt
Kataoka, interpreter
540
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA. (Japan Mail STEAMSHIP Co.) Head Office, 86 Onoye-cho, Rokuchome. M. Morioka, president
T. Yoshikawa, director
A. R. Brown, managing director W. H. Talbot, secretary
M. Asada, chief accountant
Makoto Kato, assist. do.
E. L. James, do. do.
T. Yoshikawa, freight department M. Sayenobu,
do.
Marayoshsi Kato, correspondence dept.
S. Yoshitake,
H. A. Howe,
E. P. Pallister,
E. R. Holmes,
Theodore Kayser,
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
J. P. P. Collaçao, do.
S. H. Hayashi, interpreter
CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA,
LONDON, & CHINA-78
Bisset & Co., agents
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS.
L. Glénat, acting agent
Geo. Osborn
NEW ORIENTal Bank CorPORATION, LIMITED.-11
D. Fraser, manager
W. R. Needham, acting accountant H. J. Rothwell, assist. accountant E. J. Marques, clerk
K. S. Misawa, interpreter
ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION IN Liquidation-11
Donald Fraser, attorney for the official
Liquidator
Steamship Companies.
Peninsular and Oriental Stham NAVIGATION COMPANY-15
J. Rickett, agent
A. D. Uloth
C. W. Arnould
Wong Yick Tong
G. Palmer
J. H. Donker. Curtius, do.
A. Urquhart,
do.
A. Macmillan, superintendent engineer
William Barrie, outdoor assist.
R. Inglis, acting Jo.
do.
do.
T. H. James, R.N., navigating inspector G. W. Walker, superintendent captain
G. Hay, assist. to
M. Tomita, do.
W. Donald, do.
W. Hardy,
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
J. Campbell naval draughstman K. Ozeki, manager printing dept. T. Ishizawa, manager stationery dept,
Store Department, Kaigan-Dori. J. Johnstone, manager
D. Kanada,
A. W. Curtis
A. Stein
J. W. Cain
do.
C. Pope, godown keeper
C. Dresser, assitsant do.
Engine Works, Kaigan-Dori.
Andrew Patterson, manager
J. Mackenzie, engine shop foreman
J. H. Macgregor, foreman boilermaker D. Scott, engineer
C. B. Clausen, foreman carpenter
G. Watt
-Ferretter
H. Tonami, accountant
Digitized by
550
Yokohama Agency.
8. Iwanaga
8. D. Hepburn,} agents
J. H. Curtis
P. 8. Symes
Agencies.
Rompei Kondo, agent, Tokyo 8. Iwanaga, agent, Yokohama 8. D. Hepburn, agent, do. K. Uchida, agent,
Kobe
F. Plate, agent,
do.
8. Yamada, agent,
Nagasaki
do.
E. H. Duus, agent,
Yeend Duer, agent, Shanghai 8. Sonoda, agent, Hakodate 8. Yanagi agent, Fusan
K. Harada, agent, Fushiki 8. Yanagi, agent, Gensan F. Kubo, agent, Ishinomaki 8. Sasaki, agent, Jinsen
K. Uchida, agent, Kagoshima 8. Akiba, Nemuro
M Hama, Niigata 8. Tsuda, Otaru, Fusan H. Kume, agent, Kochi K. Uchida, agent, Osaka
G. Haruta, acting agent, Osaka D. Kurahashi, agent, Sakata O. Sasaki, agent, Shimonoseki D. Kurahashi, agent, Tsuchisaki K. Uchida, agent, Tsuruga B. Funamoto, agent, Yokkaichi Cornabé & Co., agents, Chefoo
YOKOHAMA.
Forbes, Graham & Co., agents, Tientsin Kunst & Albers, agents, Wladiwostock
Steamers.
Chitose-maru, 481 tons, 70 H.P. Commander-M. Tsuji
Fushiki-maru, 1,919 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-P. Frahm
Gembu-maru, 644 tons, 75 H.P. Commander-R. (Pender
Harima-maru, 677 tons, 75 H.P.
Commander-S. Tsuge
Higo-maru, 1,354 tons, 150 HP. Commander-J. Jones Chief Officer-H. D. James Second do. J. H. St. John Chief Engineer-J. Hood
Second do. -G. Lisles
Hyogo-maru, 1,411 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-C. Nye
Chief Officer-O. Soderberg Second do.-C. J. Baynes Third do. -F. Daniel Chief Engineer-D. Reid Second do. -A. Shanks Third do. -R. B. Porter Fourth do. -D. Lamont
Hiroshima-maru, 1,869 tons, 320 H.P. Commander-G. S. Burdis Chief Officer-F. L. Sommer Second do. -R. McIvor Third do.
Chief Engineer-L. Harlow Second do. -P. Statta Third do. -G. Shirras
Fourth do. -J. Walker
Idzumo-maru, 677 tons, 70 H.P. Commander-H. Misaki
Ise-maru, 1,184 tons, 120 H.P. Commander-K. Kori Chief Engineer-C. Volke
Kii-maru, 1,355 tons, 150 H.P. Commander -H. Kawaoka Chief Engineer-T. Uno-awa
Kiorio-maru, 374 tons, 100 H.P. Commander-J. Higo
Kobe-maru, 3,000 tons, 500 H.P. (Building in Gasgow.)
Kumamoto-maru, 1,913 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-J. W. Ekstrand
Chief Officer-P. J. C. Franck Second do. -P. Smiles Third do. S. Yamanouchi Chief Engineer-E. Noble Second do. --M. Small Third do. A. Campbell Fourth do. -L. A. Carst
Kwanko-maru, 298 tons, 50 H.P. Commander-S. Yoshisawa
Matsumaye-maru, 608 tons, 90 H.P. Commander-T. Araki
Mino-maru, 893 tons, 95 H.P. Commander Y. Kaya
Mororan-maru, 177 tons, 50 H.P.
Commander-S. Nakamura
Mutsu-maru, 891 tons, 95 H.P. Commander-8. Mitamura
Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
551
Nagato-maru, 1,810 tons, 250 H.P.
Captain C. Young
Chief Officer-H. Gosch Second do. -R. Scott
Third do. -J. W. Butt Chief Engineer-J. Wallace
do. do. H. Roxburgh
-H.
Becond
Third do. -G. Watson Fourth do. G. Barclay
Nagoya-maru, 1,914 tons, 310 H.P.
Commander-W. Walker Second Officer-J. Hardmeat Third do. -J. Clark
Chief Engineer-P. J. McCormick Second do. -G. N. Weed Fourth do. J. Keating
Naniwa-maru, 198 tons, 85 H.P. Commander-
Nemuro-maru, 194 tons, H.P. Commander-R. Igawa
Niigata-maru, 2,031 tons, 250 H.P Captain J. Drummond Chief Officer-H. Walter Second do. -J. Cottier Chief Engineer-A. Crawford Second do. J. C. King Third do. -J. Todd Fourth do. -J. Booth
Omi-maru, 2,460 tons, 350 H.P.
Commander -R. Swain Chief Officer-J. R. Tiddy Second do. -C. Soren-on Fourth do. -D. R. Buchan Chief Engineer-W. Miller Second do. -E. Twisell Third do. -F. Palmer Fourth do. -R. Holmes
Owari-maru, 1.094 tons, 125 H.P. Commander-H. J. Carrew Chief Officer-W. Salmond Second do. -A. Harvey Chief Engineer-R. Hamilton Second do. -W. Davies
Sagami-maru, 1,799 tons, 225 H.P. Commander-T. S. Kenderdine Chief Officer-J. M. Renny Second do. T. H. Ihamblyn Chief Engineer-J. Ro inson Second do. -J Struthers Third do. -J. Knox Fourth do. -P. McMillan
Saikio-maru, 3,000 tons, 500 H.P.
(Building in Glasgow.) wine
Sakata-maru, 1,856 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-J. Spiegelthal Chief Officer-F. C. Anderson Second do.
Third do.
Chief Engineer-F. Langridge Second do -W. Schlesinger
Third do --A. Faulds
Satsuma-maru, 1,810 tons, 250 H.P. Commander-G. W. Conner Chief Officer-W. L. Ingram Second dc. -J. A. Arvidson Third do. -J. Delaland Chief Engineer-G. McGregor Second do. -C. Colquhoun Third do. A. Roy Fourth do. -J. Harkness
Seirio-maru, 591 tons, 90 H.P. Commander-K. Nakashima
Shario-maru, 800 tons, 110 H.P. Commander-J. Miyaki Chief Engineer-C. Myhre
Shinagawa-maru, 1,307 tons, 120 H.P. Commander-J. Thomas
Chief Officer-A. McCallum Second do. -M. A. Svendsen Chief Engineer-T. Bachelor Second do -R. Fitzgerald Third do. R. Macgill
-R.
Suminoye-maru, 1,820 tons, 150 H.P. Commander-T. Sakai
Chief Engineer-W. Graham Second do. -R. Knox
Suruga-maru, 677 tons, 70 H.P. Commander Y. Arai
Tagonoura-maru, 662 tons, 96 H.P. Commander-K. Motoki
Takachiho-maru, 2,152 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-R. N. Walker Chief Officer- C. Georgaen Second do. -J. W. Gardelin Chief Engineer- T. Talleksen Second do. -W. Mitchell Third do. -C. F. Schaetzen Fourth do.
-W. P. Orr
Digitized by
552
YOKOHAMA.
Takasago-maru, 2,121 tons, 250 H.P. Commander-F. J. Brown Chief Officer-H. D. James Second do. -M. Mottram Chief Engineer-J. Gallagher Second do. -G. B. Young Third do. Fourth do.
-A. H. Seavor
-J. Cameron
Fifth do. -W. Clark
Tamaura-maru, 877 tons, 118 H P. Commander-M, Matsumoto Chief Engineer-D. Boucher
Tokai-maru, 1,042 tons, 140 H.P. Commander-M. Fukui
Tokyo-maru, 2,130 tons, 280 H.P. Commander-J. Wynn Chief Officer-G. Edwards Second do. -E. Prichard Third do.
Chief Engineer-E. Mathews
Second do.
-F. C. Forder
Third do. -C. Herreborg Fourth do. -J. Henderson
Totomi-maru, 1,840 tons, 18v H.P. Commander-J. Steedman Chief Officer-H. James Second do. -M. Curnow Chief Engineer-T. Morton Second do. -W. Marshall Third do. -P. Schramm
Toyoshima-maru, 1,189 tons, 150 H.P.
Commander-T. Kasuga Chief Engineer-R. M. Thomson
Tsuruga-maru, 880 tons, 110 H.P. Commander-P. Hussey Chief Officer-F. Devenish
Second do. -J. L. Petrie
Yamashiro-maru, 2,490 tons, 350 H.P. Commander-J. Mahlmann
Chief Officer-E. Barstow Second do. Brady
_W.
Chief Engineer-B. Tannahill Second do. -E. Petersen Third 'do. -F. Kochler Fourth do. -J. Laurie
Yechigo-maru, 1,014 tons, 130 H.P. Commander-J. Nerei
Yetchiu-maru, 877 tons, 98 H.P. Commander-W. Thompsen Chief Officer-J. Giese Second do. -F. Howard Chief Engineer-J. McPherson
Yokohama-maru, 2,237 tons, 350 H.P. Commander-E. W. Haswell Chief Officer-A. Allen Second do. -H. F. Litton Third do. A. Jappe Chief Engineer-W. Duncan Second do. -J. Liddle
Third do.
J. Ballantine
Fourth do. -R. W. Jack
Yoshino-maru, 310 tons, 70 H,P.
Commander-S. Muramatsu
Sailing Vessels.
Hidesato-maru, 293 tons
Commander-K. Chiba
Masashige-maru, 300 tons.
Commander-G. Tamai
Minatogawa-maru, 135 tons.
Commander T. Hoshino
Mitsunaka-maru, 406 tons.
Commander-T. Hayashi
Nishibetsu-maru, 144 tons.
Commander-R. Lida
Tametomo-maru, 372 tons.
Commander-Y. Muraoka
Yorinobu-maru, 483 tons.
Commander-A. Oishi
Yoshiiye-maru, 348 tons.
Commander-S. Suda
Chief Engineer―T. D. Jordan Second do. -C. Wood
Urado-maru, 500 tons, 80 H.P. Commander-G. Nagashima
Wakanoura-maru, 2,125 tons, 300 H.P.
Commander A. F. Christensen Chief Officer--A. Thomsen Second do. -K. P. Johansen Chief Engineer-F. Truscott Second do. M. Wignall Third do. --C. Melsen Fourth do. -B. Douglas
AUSTRO-HUNgarian Lloyd's S.N. Co.
F. Retz, agent
Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY & Oc- CIDENTAL ANd Oriental Steam-
SHIP COMPANY-4A.
Alex. Center, agent
B. C. Howard
E. H. R. Manley E. W. Tilden
J. F. Gorham, supt. of coal depot
and lighters
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL S. N. Co., LD.
W. M. Strachan & Co., agents
CANADIAN PACIFIC S. S. LINE. Frazar & C., agents
RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET. M. Ginsburg, agent
CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE oF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents
CHINA NAVIgation CompANY, Butterfield & Swire, agents
GERMAN STEAMSHIP COMpany. (Hamburg).
Simon, Evers & Co., agents
BEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents
APCAR & Co.'s Calcutta Steamers,
A. Barnard, agent, 75
GIBB LINE OF AUSTRALIAN STEAMERS.
Adamson, Bell & Co., agents
EASTERN ANnd AustralIAN 8. 8. Co.
Bisset & Co., agents
LICENSED PILOTS.
Yokohama and Nagasaki via Inland Sea
W. Lees
W. Topping
P. A. Dithlefsen
Gulf of Yedo and Hyogo
Geo. Taylor Kii Channel
J. Harris
558
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
Abbey, R., customs agent-108
Abbott, Edgar, bill, bullion & shipbroker, 67
Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants-36
E. Wex, manager
G. J. Melbuish G. S. Thomson
P. E. F. Stone
A. J. Correa
Ahrens & Co., nachfolger, merchants-29
Th. Hake
E. Wismer (Kobe) G. R. Mosle do.
John Maack E. Leopold H. A. Ahrens
M. Sürth
A. Hofmann
Allcock, Geo. H., silk inspector-33
American Trading Co.-28
Jas. R. Morse, manager
C. W. Dimock (Kobe) E. A. Sargent Geo E. Rice E. P. Fellows
J. W. Beauchamp (Kobe)
Anderson, W., carpenter, shipwright, &c. 277
Aymonin, V.-10
Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co., merchants
-154, and Rue Bergère, 28, Paris
N. Bacharach
G. Oppenheimer A. Worch
E. Hagens
M. Vorwald
Otto Bergmann
R. Höckert (Kobe)
Barlow, H., wine merchant and commis
sion agent―30
Barnard, A., merchant-75
Digitized by
554
Bavier & Co., merchants-76
Ed. de Bavier
J. H. Jewett, signs per pro.
YOKOHAMA.
Bay View House Academy-241, Bluff
Mme. Salabelle
Miss A. Salabelle
Bear & Co., tea exporters-201
S. Bear (San Francisco)
W. Berl (San Francisco)
R. Dross
Beart, E., 130, Bluff
Bennett & Steele, bill & bullion brokers-89
W. R. Bennett
H. Steele
Beretta, P., merchant-10
Berger, E.-234, Bluff
Bernard and Wood-27
C. B. Bernard
G. C. Wood (New York)
G. C. Pakenham
Berrick Brothers-56
G. B. Berrick
J. Berrick
Bing & Co., S.-75
S. Bing (Paris)
A. Bing
H. Ernaux (Paris)
D. Dubuffet do.
A. Harmand, 8:gns per pro.
Ch. Pouri, engineer
J. Peny (Kobe) signs per pro.
A. Dubuffet do.
Bird & Co., drapers, etc.- -66
E. A. Bird
Miss H. R. Rumble
Bisset & Co., merchants-78
James Bisset
A. J. Macpherson (London)
H. Pryer
R. M. Stirling C. V. Schinidt
F. Collins
G. Hood K. Uchiyama
Blacas & Co., sailmakers-124
L. Blacas
Boag, John T., bill and bullion broker--
32, Water street
Boehmer, L., horticulturist, 28, Bluff
Boulangerie Francaise-134
J. Quantini
Bourne & Co., public tea inspectors, land and commission agents, and auctioneers 71
Wm. Bourne
Boyes & Co., merchants-153
Fred. Boyes
Richard Reiff
J. Naudin
O. Damm
A. Naudin
Brearley, D. S., merchant-3A
Bunting, Isaac, merchant-100
Burnside, P.-43
Butterfield & Swire, merchants-7
James Dodds
Jesse W. Gray
Carroll & Co., cemmi sion agents-43
H. M. Roberts
C. F. H. Titjen
Carst, Captain Jan, Salvage and Divers' Company, Moto Benten, and 98, Bluff
Caudrelier, L., storekeeper and contrac
tor-77
E. Andries
B. Martinelli
China & Japan Trading Company, Limit- ed; importers of, and dealers in, general merchandise, commission agents-89
Thos. F. McGrath, manager
A. J. Lines
T. J. Morris
J. M. Jensen
T. L. Brower
China & Japan Trading Company, Tea
Department-225
Marshall, Bazing, manager
Clark, Alex., 223, Bluff
Clarke, Robert, bread and biscuit baker-189
Digitized by
Cliff Dairy-Negishi
Andrew Jaffray, proprietor
Club Hotel, A. Hearne & Co-5
A. Hearne
G. Blakeway
H. Salomon, chef
John Herring, steward
YOKOHAMA.
Cobb & Co., carriage builders and livery
stable keepers-37
J. W. Sutherland
Cocking & Co., merchants-55
Samuel Cocking, Jr.
T. L. Boag
S. C. Nash
Z. Maurie
K. Asashima
Collyer, J. E., Exchange Market-42
T. M. Laffin
Colomb & Co., J., merchants-10
Jules Colomb
Paul Colomb
A. Dubourg
Concordia Hotel-179
H. C. N. Witt, proprietor
Cope, F. A., auctioneer and financial
agent-28 & 52
Copeland, W.-123, Bluff
MOCUZ
Cornes & Co., merchants-50
Frederick Cornes (London) W. H. Taylor A. Winstanley R. A. Wylie J. B. Maxwell W. W. Till
A. G. M. Weale
J. L. Ruyter
Culty, A., hairdresser-51
Curnow & Co., J., storekeepers-82
A. Mitchell (London)
M. Russell
H. Russell
Daigremont, G., contractor for public
works-86
De Jong, Dr. C. G.-179
666
Deakin Brothers & Co., dealers in fine
art goods-16, Bund
L. H. Deakin
F. H. Deakin (San Francisco) W. Deakin
Delacamp & Co., merchants-194
H. O. Delacamp (New York) Cb. Lange Delacamp (Kobe)
Wm. Gordon E. J. Geogbegan J. Ritchie
Dell'Oro & Co., merchants-91
Isidoro Dell'Oro (absent) F. Biagioni
A. Bianchi
L. Colombo
L. Jubin
Dentice, M., "Provencale Bakery "-186
De Vigau & Co., J., merchants-202
J. de Vigan (absent) C. de Vigan (absent) M. Renard (Kobe)
C. Leroy do.
J. Delahaye
Diack, J., architect and civil engineer,
157, Bluff
Dinsdale, G. K., merchant-28
Doering, J. G., piano manufacturer, tuner
and repairer-109
Dourille, P., silk merchant-164B
Dross, R., merchant and commission
agent-201
Durand & Co., saddlers-61
U. Durand
E. Balmes
Efford, John J., surveyor for Lloyd's British Government and local offices, 30, Water St. and 72 Bluff
Eldridge, S., medical practitioner-167
Essabhoy, A. M., merchant and commis-
sion agent
Moosabboy Moola Ebrabmjee, mat-
ager
!
}
Digitized by
$56
YOKOHAMA.
Eugert, M., bill and bullion broker-5
Eyton & Pratt-76
J. L. O. Eyton Barbin H. Pratt
Eymard, C. L.-26
Farsari & Co., A., photographers-16,
Bund
A. Farsari
Favre Brandt, C. & J., watch and clock im-
porters-175
C. Favre Brandt
J. Favre Brandt
A. Baud
L. Du Bois, signs per pro. (Osaka) C. Du Bois,
do.
Findlay, Richardson & Co., merchants-6
Robert Johnstone
Mat. Brown, Jr.
A. H. C. Watson
Fonseca, J. A. da-25
Fraser, Farley, & Varnum, tea merchants
-143, 216, and 218
J. A. Fraser (absent) Gustavus Farley, Jr. (absent) F. S. James
R. M. Varnum
J. W. Doheny T. P. Tyler
Frazar & Co.-200
J. Lindsley
W. H. Brenner
A. W. Congdon
A. W. Payne, Jr.
H. de Haasloff
W. H. Smith
Gabaretta, R., "The Relief Fire Brigade"
-238
Garcia & Beyfus, merchants-83
W. Beyfus
S. Garcia (absent)
Gerard's Steam Tile manufactory-77
Bluff
Gibbs, J. B.-14, Bluff
Gillett, B., merchant-24B
Ginsburg, M., merchant-59
M. Ginsburg
M. Mess
N. Mess
Gorman & Co., H. J., furniture dealers-86.
Grand Hotel-18, 19, 20, Bund
J. Boyer
P. Muraour L. Wolf
L. Muraour, supdt. of kitchen B. J. G. M. Funcke, bookkeeper J. Gama, agent
M. Chiovatti, chief steward B. Baptiste, steward
J. Riddy, barkeeper George Paquini, watchman Paul, mechanic
Grauert, H., merchant-92
H. Grauert
Robt. Bleifus
Heori Grauert
Griffin & Co., silk merchants-89
J. T. Griffin
T. M. Uyeno
Grosser & Co., merchants-180
E. Grosser (absent)
F. Grosser
G. Natermann (Kobe)
J. Sturcke
M. Ostermeyer
A. Arnemann
A. Cordeiro
Gulick, Theo. W., dentist-22, Bluff
Haefker's Hotel-87 Main street
Mrs. Haefker
Mrs. A. Koehler
(See Advertisement.)
Hall, Jno. W., auctioneer and general agent
-58
John. W. Hall
F. Abbey
C. Pass
(See Advertisemeut.)
Harding, H., aerated waters manufacturer ·
-16
Harris, Dr. J.-234, Bluff
Hegt, M. J. B. N. 59, Bluff
Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
Heinemann & Co., Paul, merchants-198
Paul Heinemann (New York)
Otto Reimers
Oscar Voigt (Kobe)
A. Gültzow
F. Strähler
H. Muhle
Martin Pors (Kobe) W. Doebbeling (Kobe) C. Falck (Kobe)
Hellyer & Co., merchants-32
F. Hellyer (Kobe) T. W. Hellyer
B. Hyde Pearson J. L. Pereira, Jr. J. R. Elliott (Kobe) N. Q. Guterres, do.
Helm, Paul, landing and shipping agent
-128
Hemert, J. Ph. von, merchant-25
R. A. Mees
"Hotel du Commerce ". -133
Hotel et Café de l'Univers-187
Mme. Mantel.n
Hunt & Co., merchants-211
H. J. Hunt
E. Hunt
J. C. Hartland
A. E. Trew (Kobe)
R. E. B. Wood
Illies & Co., C., merchants-54
C. Illies (Tokyo)
G. Reddelien (absent)
J. Holm
W. Stoffregen
J. Haalcke
M. Kochen (Kobe)
do.
R. G. Robert
F. Bielfeld
do.
A. G. Mosle (Tokyo)
F. H. Boegel do.
International Bowling Saloon
C. Heldt
Isaacs & Brother, R., gen. merchants-195
Israel Isaacs
R. Isaacs (absent)
Segimund Isaacs
T. H. Box
Iveson & Co., H., butchers, etc.-70
Japan Brewery Company, Limited
Head Office, Hongkong; Branch
Office, 7, Yokohama
657
Directors-Jas Dodds, chairman, F. Grösser, vice chairman, H. Baher, A. Winstanley, W. H. Talbot, E. Abbott, T. B. Glover Secretary-J. Donaldson Brewery-123, Bluff
H. Héckert, brewer W. N. Watt, engineer
Japan Dispensary, Brett & Co.-60
A. T. Watson
Jos. Schedel
Japan Gazette and Japan Directory Office
-70
J. R. Anglin, proprietor
W. Tasker Watt, editor A. W. Quinton, manager J. M. Santos, overseer
Japan Herald Office-28
J. H. Brooke, proprietor (absent) J. F. Pinn, lessee and editor J. M. Saunders, reporter H. Collins, Jr.
H. Collins, foreman
Japan Mail Office-72
Capt. F. Brinkley, R. A., proprietor
and editor
J. E. Beale, manager
R. Hay, reporter
H. Macarthur, accountant
M. Zumoto, translator
Japan Tea Syndicate-243
Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants-1
W. B. Walter
C. F. Hooper
O. H. P. Noyes, tea inssector
C. Gibbons,
W. Aitchison
do.
G. Gilbert, silk inspector
A. C. Read
Victor Faga
H. V. Henson
Jarmain, J. J.-96, Bluff
Digitized by Google
558
TOKOHAMA.
Josuph, H. H., merchant and commission
agent, milliner, tailor and draper
Abdools Hajee Josuph (Bombay) Hassumbhoy Hajee Josuph
M. H. Sheedeck
M. Kaderdine
M. Hoosen
See Advertisement.
Jubin, C.-157, and 247, Bluff
Keetch, John Z., landing, shipping and forwarding agent and drayman-121,
122
Kelly & Walsh, Limited, booksellers, sta- tioners, news agents, tobacconists, &c. -28
T. Brown (Shanghai), director B. J. S. Brinkworth, manager
C. E. Miller
Kilby & Co., Flint, merchants-70
Arthur Brent (London)
E. Flint Kilby
Leonard Pulford (London)
F. H. Hooper
Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., merchants--193
N. P. Kingdon, 16 & 17, Bluff R. S. Schwabe, 81, Bluff
Kingsell & Co., F., printers, stationers, and
bookbinders-53
F. Kingsell
Kirkwood, Montague, barrister-at-law; legal adviser to H.I.M.'s Department of Justice, 10 Water St.: residence, Tokyo, Asatu Nakano-cho-19
M. Kirkwood
A. B. Walford, barrister-at-law A. Keir, solicitor, Kintaro Nagai
Kuhn & Co., curio merchants-79
M. M. Kuhn
See Advertisement.
Lane, Crawford & Co., storekeepers and commission merchants, auctioneers and compradores, tailors and outfitters-59 David R. Crawford (Hongkong) John S. Cox (England)
Frederic Townley
G. Booth, manager tailoring and out-
fitting department
F. O. Eustace
T. G. Richmond
J. B. Coulson
E. Powys
R. Mckinnett
K. Inouye
Langfeldt & Mayers, importers and dea- lers in provisions, shipchandlers, _navy contractors and coal merchants-73
A. Langfeldt
S. Mayers (San Francisco)
F. Č. V. Ribeiro W. Falck
E. Batavus W. Waggot N. Krell
Jos. L. Mayers (Kobe)
H. Xavier
J. Sekanoura
do.
do.
Leslie and Curtis, Mesdames, milliners
and dressmakers-79
Letourneur, 0.-85
Levy & Co., M.-31
Montague Levy (London) T. A. Singleton
J. Lyons (London)
F. W. Johnson
Lichtenstein, L, merchant-57
Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law; H.B.M.'s
Crown Prosecutor for Japan-82
Lohmann & Co., tailors, &c.-53
J. Peltzer
M. Klaus
Low & Co., C. P.,
C. P. Low
merchants-265
Jas. H. Taggart
H. A. Schouten
C. H. Geffeney, Jr.
A. Geyer
T. Okamoto
K. Mishima
Lowder, J. F., Larrister-at-law, standing counsel to Financial and Judicial Depts.
-28
MacArthur & Co., H., ship and freight bro-
ker-51
H. MacArthur
McDonald and Boag, bill and bullion bro-
kers-32, Water street
John T. Boag
Digitized by
YOKOHAMA.
MacKenzie & Co., commission merchants
-72
Spencer G. MacKenzie Chang Ah Lok
F. V. Samuels
Macpherson, A. J., merchant-78
Maigre, R., engineer-31
Mme. V. Maigre
Marians & Co., I., merchants-24B
I. Marians (London)
J. Green,
do.
H. H. Jacobs
L. D. Abraham (Kobe) J. Fox,
do.
McLeod, Nicholas, curio dealer-60
Marcus & Co., S., merchants-56 S. Marcus (London) J. Witkowsky (do.)
E. C. Passy-Adams F. Solomon
Martin & Co., coal merchants-107
J. Martin
J. Martin, jun.
Clarence M. Martin
T. Burrell
Mingard, A., aerated waters manufac-
turer-138
Mawe & Co., merchants-94
Geo. Sale
C. V. Sale
Middleton & Co., merchants-22
John Middleton
J. O. Averill, Jr.
Mollison & Co., merchants-48
James Pender Mollison George Hamilton (New York)
F. Gillett
Ed. Morris, Jr.
Moore & Co., L. P., tea exporters-218
L. P. Moore
Morf & Co., H. C., merchants-176
F. Grunwald
O. Münch
F. Schiff
F. Koerner
H. Koch
A. Kleinwort, manager
H. Becker
559
Moss, E. J., Yokohama Furniture Re-
pository-86 A. B. and c.
E. J. Moss
G. C. Booth
Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., merchants-35
Chas. A. Heimann (absent)
Arthur H. Groom
W. J. Cruickshank
A. W. Gillingham (Kobe)
M. H. R. Harris
H. C. Pigott
W. D. S. Edwards
J. J. Skinner (Kobe)
J. Gillingham
do.
M. Baggallay
do.
A. Milne
do.
H. W. Sale
T. G. Sale
Mecre, Dr.-232 and 91, Bluff
Meier & Co., A., merchants-8
A. Meier
H. Geslien
O. Meyer
R. Schüffner
Meiklejohn & Co., R., letterpress and lithographic printers, stereotypers, pu- blishers and bookbinders-26
R. Meiklejohn
Mendelson Brothers, merchants-94
J. Mendelson
S. Mendelson (absent)
A. J. Rickerby do.
Negre, A. F., agent de change-58
Netherlands Trading Society-25
J. Ph. von Hemert, liquidator
Normal Dispensary-77A
L. F. Machefert
North & Rae, Medical Hall and Dispensary
-61
John North
A. G. Green
Occidental Hotel-40
W. J. Ramage
Ogden, Dr., dentist-66
Digitized by
$60
Oppenheimer Frères, merobants-13
M. Oppenheimer (Paris)
I. Oppenheimer
H. Blum
V. Lavacry
do.
Jamemura, interpreter M. Blum (Kobe) Em. Lemière do.
Owston, Alan, importer-179
Pass, S. C., accountant-121, Bluff
YOKOHAMA.
Pass, S. C. and Mrs, Private Boarding
School, 121, Bluff
Pequignot & Co., French Livery Stables-37
C. Pequignot
Peyre Frères, pastrycooks
Eugene Peyre
Pillon, F., carpenter-162
Pirie, Harry R., writer, and teacher of
English School
Pohl Frères & Co., merchants-67
N. Pohl (Paris)
S. Pohl
Raspe & Co., M., merchants-199
M. Raspe
E. Popp (absent)
Hugo Orth
C. Koeppe, (Kobe) E. Orth
P. Schramm
Th. Dethlow (Kobe) Franz Winter
Remedios, G. M. dos-88
"Restaurant du Louvre Mrs. Chapplle
Retz, F., merchant-214
F. Retz
C. Weinberger
Ad. Brüll
Vict. Mabien
H. Okada
Reynaud, J.-157
"
-162
Reynell & Co., H. E., wine, spirit, and
beer merchants
H. E. Reynell (Kobe)
E. B. Jones
Robertson, James-33, Bluff
Rohde & Co., C., merchants-70
Carl Rohde (absent)
E. von der Heyde
H. Baehr
E. Kellmann P. Happel
O. Haynemann E. Voigt
H. Marbs
Rosenthal & Co., A. S. merchants-166
A. S. Rosenthal (New York)
do.
S. Fried
J. S. McShane, manager Gus. Ehrenberg
Rose & Co., T., engineers, &c.-118
Thos. Rose
Roth, B., importer and commission mer
chant-72
B. Roth
Wm. Roth
B. Guggenheim
Rottmann, Strome & Co., merchants, 28
C. J. Strome
J. E. de Becker
J. Sobichi
Ruel, J., wine merchant-52
Samuel Samuel & Co., merchants-68
Samuel Samuel (absent) Marcus Samuel
W. F. Mitchell
do.
F. J. Bardens (Kobe) E. Fox
Jas. Raddigan
J. Stean (Kobe)
Saltarel, P.-86
Sarda, P., architect-46, Bluff
Sauvelet, G., professor of music.-78,
Bluff
Sondheim, Samuel, agent for D. O. M. Bruhl & Co., diamond and jewellery importers-24 Water street
R. Abenheim
St. John, R.N., bill broker-30
Digitized by
Schilling & Co., A.-241
F. E. Worthington
Schone & Mottu, merchants-177
F. Schone A. Mottu
Schultze, Adolph, merchant-24
Shand, W. J. S., merchant-75
Sieber & Co., silk merchants-90
C. Giussani
Biber & Brennwald, merchants-90
H. Siber (absent)
C. Brennwald (absent) A. Wolff (absent) A. Dumelin
James Walter
C. Haenni
H. Abegg T. Kern
Smith, Baker & Co., merchants-178
W. H. Morse (absent)
E. R. Smith
R. B. Smith (absent)
D. B. Taylor
A. T. Prichard (Kobe)
F. H. Olmsted
N. F. Smith
G. H. Prichard
F. S. Morse
G. Bayfield
Simon, Evers & Co., merchants-25
J. Simon (absent)
A. Evers (Kobe)
M. Kaufmann, signs per pro.
M. Troch
J. Saenger
M. Rosch (Kobe)
A. Solmitz do.
Soudheim, S.-24
Spring Valley Beer Gardens--121, Bluff
Stibolt & Co., undertakers-163
P. J. Hellendale
Strauss, S., merchant-73
8. Strauss
YOKOHAMA.
Strachan & Co., W. M., merchants-68
W. M. Strachan (London)
J. P. Reid
J. D. Hutchison
do.
F. H. Bull, silk inspector
D. McLaren
A. L. Robinson
H. A. Vincent
J. Eaton
J. W. Crowe (Kobe) J. T. Esdale do.
561
Talbot, W. H., (corresponding Associate of the Average Adjusters' Association of Great Britain, sworn adjuster to H.L German M.'s Consulate General) Nippon Yusen Kaisha head office
Thomas & Co., merchants and commission
agents-49
T. Thomas
W. Sutter
Tripler Dr.-39▲
Trüb, R.-164
Tuska, E. H., curio exporter-242
Van der Heyden, Dr.-82, Bluff
Vincent, Mrs. E. A., millinery, drapery,
and hosiery establishment-85
Mrs. E. A. Vincent
Miss J. Frankcom
Miss A. Crawford
Vivanti Brothers, public silk inspectors and
commission merchants-168B
F. Vivanti
A. Vivanti
Wagen Frères, 57, Main St.
J. F. Wagen
Conrad Wagen
A. Deveze
F. R. da Silva
Walsh, Hall & Co., merchants-%
John G. Walsh
Thomas Walsh
A. O. Gay
C. P. Hall (Kobe)
F. Cumming
R. C. Tilford
E. Berard
C. H. Merriman
Digitized by
562
YOKOHAMA-NIIGATA.
Watson, E. B., merchant-46
E. B. Watson
George Wauchope
Yokohama Cigar Co., and Hairdressing
Saloon-80
C. H. Geffeney
Weiller, A., attorney and counsellor-at-Yokohama Coal Depot-118
Langfeldt & Mayers, proprietors
law-70; residence, 15, Bluff
Welsh, G. & D., curio dealers-37
David Welsh
Wheeler, Dr. E.-97, Bluff
Whittall, E., merchant-4B
E. Whittall
C. A. Wirgman
White, F. E., coal merchant (absent)
Whitfield & Co., engineers, &c., Yokohama
Iron Works-117
George Whitfield
Jules P. Darbier
W. Mann
J. Booth
Wilkin & Robison, merchants-3
Richard Durant Kobison
Otto Schinne
Y. Hadano
Winckler & Co., merchants-245
J. Winckler
G. Mayezono
Woodruff, F. G., bill collector-29, Bluff
Yokohama Butchery and Shipchandlery
Langfeldt & Mayers, proprietors
Yokohama Dairy, New Road, Negishi
J. Winstanley
W. T. Richards
Yokohama Drayage Company-98
A. Weston, manager
Yokohama Hotel-52
Mrs. Savory
Yokohama Ice Works-184, Bluff
L. Stornebrink
Yokohama Engine & Iron Works-69,
158, 159 and 161
E. Kildoyle, manager G. Charlesworth, secretary
W. Mann, foreman G. Warnecke, do.
H. Cook, carpenter
Yokohama Photographic Co.-16, Bund Deakin Bros & Co., proprietors
Yokohama Sail and Rigging Co.-43
R. H. Abbott, manager
Ziegler & Co., merchants-47
Chas. Ziegler
J. R. Merian
E. Sulzer H. Zaeslin
NIIGATA.
Niigata is situated on the west coast of Japan, and in the southern part of the province of Echigo, at the mouth of the river Shinano-gawa. Though well located for trade it has yielded the most disappointing results of all the Treaty ports of Japan. Foreign goods find their way to Niigata in considerable quantities, but since the opening of the port nó direct foreign trade has been developed there.
The town, which is perhaps the cleanest and one of the best laid-out in Japan; covers an area of rather more one square mile and consists of five parallel streets inter- sected by cross streets watered by canals which communicate with the river. It has been materially improved within the last few years by the widening of the canals and
Digitized by
NIIGATA.
56 3
streets, the latter of which are now lighted with petroleum obtained in the district. New Law Courts, Post-office, and Schools have been built, and the town is connected by telegraph with Tokyo and other cities of the Empire. A Government Hospital and a Medical School, as well as a large English school under English and American masters, have been established here. A handsome building for the loc al assembly was completed in 1884. A steam rice mill has been started and some fresh industries have been commenced. Niigata is still famed for the beauty of its women. The population of the town in 1885 was 40,185. The number of foreign residents in 1884 was 7, none of them being merchants.
The value of the imports for the first half of 1884 was Yen 1,691,857 and that of the exports Yen 2,745,602. The whole of the trade is carried on in nativ e craft.
DIRECTORY.
KENCHO.
Shinozaki Goro, governor
Kondo Sachimoto, secretary
No. 4, National Bank.
(Niigata Daishi Kokuritsu Ginko).
Yagi Tomónawo, director Shiroshi Hikojiro, manager
No. 69, Nagaoka National Bank. Nagaoka Dairokujin Kukokuritsu Ginko Mishima Okujiro, director Kishi Wukichi, manager
No. 71, Murakami National Bank. Murakami Daistichijin Ickọkuritsu Ginko.
Sato Denshiro, director Awoyama Saichi, manager
No. 116, SHIBATA NATIONAl Bank. Shibata Dai Hiyaku Jinroku Kokritsu
Ginko.
Ikaroshi Jinzo, director Tanabe Kuzo, manager
No. 31, TSUGAwa National Bank. Hirata Jisichi, director Hirata Jihathiro manager
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA.
M. Hama, agent
NIIGATA Bussan KaishA. (Niigata Produce Co.)
Sudzuki Chohachi, director Fujita Bunji, manager Sudzuki Chozo, do. Sudzuki Sushiro, agent
and agent
BRITISH CONsulate.
J. J. Quin (Hakodate)
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Rev. J. L. Lemarécbal, mission. apost. Kev. O. de Noailles, mission. apost.
Rev. Alexis Cocherie
SISTERS OF CHARITY.
Sœurs Vitalme, supérieure, Aspasie,
Caroline
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION. Rev. and Mrs. Geo. E. Albrecht Mrs. M. L. Graves
Miss C. Judson
Mrs. E. C. Kendall
Rev. H. B. Newell
| Doremus Scudder, M.D.
Miss C. S. Scudder
Bev. H. B. Scudder, D.D., M.D. and
Mrs. Scudder
I
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION, Kan z wa.
C
Rev. T. C. and Mrs. W nu Rev. J. B. and Mrs, Porter Miss F. E. Porter
Miss M. K. Hesser
Mrs. L. M. Naylor
Digitized by
HAKODATE.
This, the most northerly of the treaty ports of Japan, is situated in the south of Yesso on the Straits of Tsugar, which divide that island from Hondo. The port lies in latitude 41 deg. 47 min. 8 sec. N., and longitude 140 deg. 45 min. 34 sec. E., and the harbour is nearly land-locked. The town clusters at the foot and on the slope of a bold rock known to foreigners as Hakodate Head, 1,106 feet in height. The surrounding country is hilly, volcanic, and striking, but the town itself possesses few attractions. A destructive fire in December, 1879, led to great improvements and the widening of the streets. The foreign concession has never been built upon, the few foreign residents in the port having taken up their quarters in Japanese buildings. A row of fine temples, with lofty picturesque roofs, occupying higher ground than the rest of the town, are the most conspicuous buildings. There are some Public Gardens at the eastern end of the town, which contain a small but interesting Museum. The climate of Hakodate is healthy and bracing. The hottest month is August, but the thermometer then rarely rises above 90 degrees Fahr.; in the winter it sometimes sinks to 18 degrees. The mean temperature throughout the year is about 48 degrees. The population of Hakodate in 1886 was 48,366. The number of foreign residents in 1886 was 77, of whom 37 were Europeans and Americans, and 43 Chinese; there are 13 more Europeans in other parts of Yesso.
The
The foreign trade of the port is small and has never been important. The foreign shipping is annually decreasing and the direct imports have fallen off largely. The imports in 1886 amounted to £3,316 as compared with £1,386 in 1885. The exports for 1886 amounted to £112,958, compared with £119,447 in 1885. The agricultural resources of Yesso have been to some extent developed under the auspices of the Kaitakushi or Colonization Department. rich pasture lands are well adapted for breeding cattle. In the valuable and extensive fisheries on the coast, however, the chief exports of the future from Hakodate are to be looked for. Increasing quantities of dried fish and seaweed are exported annually, mostly to China. The mineral resources of Yesso, said to be large, may also some day yield a valuable addition to the exports of this port. Hakodate is connected with the capital by telegraph. A railway from Otarunai to Sapporo, 22 miles long, was opened to public traffic on the 28th November, 1880, and has since been carried on to Poronai, where are some coal mines, the total length of the line being 56 miles.
DIRECTORY.
HOKKAIDO Cho AdministRATION.
IMPERIAL CUSTOMS.
Iwamura Michitoshi, chief
Takito Tamemoto, Chiji
Noda Takao, superintendent
KENCHO.
BRITISH CONSULATE.
Hori Kimpo, chief secretary
Terada Rioski, assist. do.
Hakodate Koso In (Court of Appeal.)
Nomura Isho, president
Haruki Yoshiakira, procurer general
HAKODATE SHISHIN SAIBANSHO (COURT
OF FIRST INSTANCE)
Saito Kinpe, president
Nishimura Minoru, chief commissary
Consul J. J. Quin
Constable-H. B. Lucas
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN CONSULATE,
Acting Consul-J. J. Quin
DANISH CONSULATH.
Consul-John H. Düüs
Digitized by
Agencies.
Dūūs, John H., agent-
HAKODATE.
Marine Insurance Company, Limited Lloyd's, London, sub agent
Henson & Co., agents-
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpn. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Indo-China Steam Navigation Company, Takasima Colliery
Howell & Co., agents-
Yangtsze Insurance Association North China Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Co., Limited
Professions and Trades.
Dūūs, John H., merchant
Henson & Co., merchants, late Blakiston,
Marr & Co.
J. Henson
Howell & Co., merchants
J. A. Wilson
E. J. Marshall
Nippon Yusen Kaisha (Japan Mail Steam-
ship Company)
S. Sonoda, agent
Porter, A. P., general agent and marine
surveyer
Scott, James, millwright and machinist
Thompson, J. R., shipbuilder, marine sub- veyor, compradore and naval contractor, 58 Toyo-kawa Chö
J. B. Thompson
American Methodist EPISCOPAL MISSION.
Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Green Rev. G. F. and Mrs. Draper Miss M S. Hampton (absent) Miss E. J. Hewitt
Miss A. Kaulback
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION. Rev. W. and Mrs. Andrews (absent) Rev. J. and Mrs. Batchelor
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Rev. A. Berlioz
Rev. Urbain Faurie
SISTERS OF Charity.
565
Soeurs Maric Auguste, superieure, Aga-
the
Marie, Onésime,
Marie-Gérasime
SAPPORO.
Honorine,
AGRICULTUbal College. Sato Shosuki, Ph. D., professor W. P. Brooks, B.S. professor of agricul
ture and botany
H. E. Stockbridge, Ph. D. professor of
chemistry and geology
C. S. Meik, engineer for harbours, etc. Dr. F. Grimm, director Sapporo hospital Max. Pollman, Sapporo brewery
C. Klemme, Mombitsu beet sugar mana-
factory
Fred. Kiemme, Mombitsu beet sugar manu-
factory
NORMAL SCHOOL.
Miss S. E. Smith
LADIES.
Mrs. W. P. Brooks Mrs. H. E. Stockbridge Miss R. B. Brooks
Miss S. E. Smith
1
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THE PHILIPPINES.
The Philippines are a rich group of islands, situate between lat. 5 and 22 N., and long. 123 and 133 E., and form a Spanish colony. The islands are over five hundred in number and contain an area of 52,647 English square miles, with a population, in 1876, of 6,173,632 souls. At the end of 1883 the population, including the army and navy, was estimated at 7,636,632. The principal islands are divided into twenty- seven provinces, thirteen of which are on the Isle of Luzon, four on the Isle of Negros, three on Panay, and three on the Isle of Mindanao. The islands were formally annexed to the Crown of Spain in 1565.
The early history of the Philippines is a record of continual trouble. Conflicts between the civil and ecclesiastical authorities led to internal contentions, while both Portugal and the Netherlands coveted these rich possessions and harassed the Spaniards. Attacks were also made at differents points by powerful Chinese piratical fleets. In 1762 the capital was taken by the English, but was restored to Sain two years afterwards for a ransom of £1,000,000. The ransom, however, has never been exacted.
After the discovery of the islands ecclesiastics flocked to them in large numbers, and, undisturbed by the attacks on Spanish authority, the work of converting the natives was carried on with great vigour. The clergy at the present time number 1,962, and most of the natives brought under subjection profess the Roman Catholic religion. In the Philippines there has been little of that cruelty to the aboriginal population which so often characterises the process of colonization, and the natives are in general contented and well conducted, the priests exercising the almost unbounded influence they possess with great effect in the preservation of order. In the inaccessible mountainous parts of the islands there are still tribes of unsubdued Bavages, but their number is comparatively small and the authority of the Govern- ment is being rapidly extended over them. In the last census returns the number of natives not subject to the civil government and paying no tribute is given as 602,858, while the number of natives paying tribute is returned as 5,501,356. There is a considerable number of mestizos or half-castes, some of whom are the children of Spanish fathers by native mothers and some the children of Chinese fathers.
During the year from 1st July, 1885, to 30th June, 1886, the total public revenue of the Philippines was $11,528,178, of which the larger part was raised from the following sources, viz:-Direct taxes, $6,262,738; Customs, $2,176,500, monopolies, $1,254,400; lotteries, $525,000. The expenditure was $11,526,753. In addition to the ordinary Customs dues special dues are imposed at Manila for the new harbour works, the figures of which are not included in the above.
The chief articles of produce are sugar, bemp, and tobacco. The total export of sugar in 1886 was 2,972,789 piculs, of hemp 743,364 piculs, of cigars 107,861 mills, and of tobacco 120,793 quintals. The foreign trade is confined to the ports of Mauila, Iloilo, Cebu, and Zamboanga. The imports in 1886 were valued at $20,073,598, and the exports at $25,721,032.
The climate of the Philippines varies little from that of other places in the same latitude. The range of the thermometer during the year is from a little over sixty degrees to about ninety. The rainy season usually lasts six months, and during this time inundations of rivers are frequent and travelling in the interior almost impossible. Long continued droughts, however, sometimes occur, when the ground becomes parched and the crops are utterly destroyed. Husbandry also suffers from the ravages of locusts, which will sometimes almost entirely denude a whole province of herbage. The principal part of the group comes within the range of the typhoons,
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THE PHILIPPINES-MANILA.
567
and terrific storms are of frequent occurrence. 'The islands are also the centre of great volcanic action. "The destructive ravages and changes produced by earth- quakes," says Sir John Bowring, writing in 1859, "are nowhere more remark- able than in the Philippines. They have overturned mountains, they have filled up valleys, they have desolated extensive plains; they bave opened passages from the sea into the interior, and from the lake into the sea. There are many tradi- tional stories of these territorial revolutions, but of late disasters the records are trustworthy. That of 1796 was sadly calamitous. In 1824 many churches in Manila were destroyed, together with the principal bridge, the barracks, great numbers of private houses; and a chasin opened of nearly four miles in length. The inhabitants all fled into the fields, and six vessels in the port were wrecked. The number of victims was never ascertained. In 1828, during another earthquake, the vibration of the lamps was found to describe au arc of four and a half feet; the huge corner stones of the principal gate of the city were displaced; the great bells were set ringing. It lasted between two and three minutes, rent the walls of several churches and other buildings, but was not accompanied by subterranean noises, as is usually the case.' In 1863 also a very disastrous earthquake occurred, and another fraught with disaster made 1880 memorable in the annals of Manila.
"
Persons visiting the Philippines are required to obtain a passport from their own Government, and have it viséd at the Spanish Consulate at the port of embarkation.
MANILA.
Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is situated in the island of Luzon, at the mouth of the river Pasig, which empties itself into the Bay of Manila. The city was founded in 1671. In 1645 it was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake, in which upwards of three hundred lives were lost. In 1863 a great part of the city was again destroyed from the same cause, and in July, 1880, another terrible upheaval again made wreck of a great portion of it: the inhabitants are naturally in constant fear of these visitations. The dwelling-houses are built with especial reference to safety under such circumstances, and, although large, possess few pretensions to architectural beauty. The streets, also, are narrow and but small attention has been devoted to securing shade by the growth of trees. There are several ancient churches which are worthy of notice. The cathedral, founded originally in 1578, has been several times destroyed by earthquake and did not escape in 1863. It has been since rebuilt, but again sustained considerable damage in 1880, when the tower was so much shattered that it bad to be pulled down. The city and its suburbs contain a population of over 200,000 and are the seat of a considerable and yearly increasing commerce. The principal articles of export are hemp, sugar, tobacco, cigars, coffee, and indigo, while of the imports cotton goods form the chief item. Only a small portion of the present city is enclosed within the walls. The anchorage is distant some three miles from the shore. The river presents a scene of great animation, being crowded with native craft interspersed with vessels of foreign build. The passport system is in force and no one can enter or leave without previously obtain- ing a pass.
Before landing passengers are obliged to pull alongside a Custom-house guard boat stationed near the landing place to prevent smuggling. The garrison of Manila consists of one European and several native regiments. The police of the city is also under military discipline and is composed of natives. A very low average of crime is said to exist, but the native classes are much addicted to gambling, an offence punishable by law, although the Government reaps a large portion of its re- venue from the sale of lottery tickets. A race meeting is held in the spring. There are three daily papers, El Diario de Manila and La Oceania Española, published in the
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580
ADMINISTRACION General de
COMUNICACIONES.
MANILA.
Administrador General, Director de Sec- cion de 2a. clase, Jefe de Administracion de 3a.-Vacante Interventor General Director de Seccion de 3a. clase, Jefe de Negociado de la.- E. M. y Mayo Sub-Directores de Seccion de 2a., Jefes de Negociado de 3a.-V. de Diego y Mo- lins, J. Garcia y Garcia, R. Perez Lom- bardero
Jefes de Estacion, Oficiales los. de Admi- nistracion-R. Puyols, J. Angulo, E. Lopez Pantoja, R. Caro, J. Soldeirlay R. Llanos y Baera
Offciales los. de Seccion, 2os. de Adminis
tracion-J. P. Marin, J. G. Cantillo, A. Gregorio
Oficiales 208. de Seccion, 3os. de Adminis- tracion-V. Crespo, D. Sandin, M. Al- berto, Y. Aguilar
Telegrafistas los., Oficiales 4os. de Admi- nistracion-M. A. y Rosa, F. Gogorza, A. Dinalanta, J. Edralim, J. M. Bren, J. Santos, E Llamas, V. Paredes, R. Fernandez, V. Celis, D. E. del Rosario, D. Medrano, A. Rusca, J. C. de Leon, R. Gavino, F. Edralim, J. Aguilar, J. A. Soler, C. G. Santos, V. Nieto, R. Osete, P. Lrbe, D. Ricafort, J. E. de Leon, B. Hernandez, S. Javier, R. Ro- mero, V. J. Ruiz
Telegrafistas 2os., Oficiales 5os. de Admi-
nistracion-C. Lasum, R Cristobal, R. Agaman, P. Ferras, A. Castilla, C. Roca, P. Marcó, J. Atienza, J. Alaejos, F. Soler, J. Boch, L. de Quin'os, B. Ren- don, C. Pimentel, A. Vega, F. del Corro, G. C. de Cruz, E. Cuici, M. Vergara, R. de la Rosa, P. Ravasco, R. Reyna, J. Foz, B. Razon, R. Bernardo, E. G. Santos, D. Auseco, D. Ybarra, P. An- drade, A. P. Ruiz, F. Ysac, F. Daltou, D. de Ocampo, S. Gomez, P. Payomo, J. Vales, J. Vito Rodriguez, I. Acosta, J. Ruiz y Mateo, L. Lato.re 64 Aspirantes á Telegrafistas 20s.
ESTABLECIMIENTOS PENALES. Presidente-Jefe de la Provincia Vice-Presidente-Cura Párroco de la Ca-
becera
Vocales Natos-El Administrador de Ha-
cienda Pública, Promotor Fiscal, Mé- dico Titular, Tres vecinos de la loca- lidad
PRESIDIO DE MANILA.
Inspector General-C. Tournell y Ballagas Mayor-
Ayudante-J. S. Llanos Medico-Dr. P. Nalda y Gil Capellan-C. del Rosario Ignacio
AYUNTAMIENTO DE MANILA. Presidente-Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Corregidor Alcalde de la. cleccion-L. R. de Elizalde
id. 2a. id. -J. Sta. Marina Regidores-J. Muñoz (hijo), F. de P. Pavés, J. Ga. Guerrero, B. de Hazañas, R. Martin, J. Ma. Lago, A. Marcaida, A. Goyenechea, J. B. Gomez, J. M. Abad, M. Perez (hijo), J. Reyes y Mi- jares, J. Clavet, B. Marsano
Secretaria. Secretario-B. Marzano y Puig Oficiales-1o. : G. Moreno, 20. : E. Borrero, 30. J. Guevara, 40., lo: M. Gonzales Ker, 40., 20.: M. Sarlabus
Oficinas de Contabilidad. Contador-A. de Gorostiza Auxiliar-F'. Marcaida Tesorero A. Vazquez de Aldana Auxiliar-C. S. del Valle
Direccion de Obras. Arquitecto J. J. de Hervas Maestros de Obras-V. Carreon, J. S.
Medina
Sobrestante Mayor--J. H. de Abréu
La espresada direccion cuenta, ademas, con el personal de cinco Sobrestantes y con el Cuerpo de Peones Bomberos, compuesto de ciento veintenueve in- dividuos
Direccion de las Obras de Abastecimiento de Aguas Potables.
Ingeniero Gefe Director-M. Ramirez y
Bazan
Ayudante Mayo:-R. L. Hermosa Maquintsta-M. M. Selma Pagador-R. Romero Moreno
Cuenta esta direccion tambien con un cuerpo de Peones Fontaneros, dedi. cados exclusivamente al servicio de la extincion de incendios en union de los Peones Bomberos
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MANILA.
581
Beneficencia Municipal.
Medicos.
Disto. Norte de Intramuros-V. Rivadulla
id. Sur de
id.
id.
id.
id.
idem -T. Alcantara Norte de Binondo-J. Grany Batle Sur de idem -P. Robledo
Norte de Sta. Cruz-P. Robledo y [Gonzales
Sur de idem -A. J. Baena id. de Sn. Miguel-N. Padilla id. Este de Sampaloc-M. Xeres id. Oeste de idem -F. Serra id. de Quiapo J. Lopes Irastorsa id. de S. José (Trozo)-A. Soriano y [Roca
id. Norte de Tondo-J. Luna y Novicio id. Sur de idem -A. A. Maseras id. de la Ermita-R. Moreno Rey id. de Malate-V. Rivadulla
id. de S. Fernando de Dilao-A. E. de [los Reyes
id. de Sta. Ana-M. Carranceja y Mo-
FOMENTO.
[reno
COMISION SUperior de Instruccion
PRIMARIA.
Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo
Vocales-J. Borregon, J. F. del Pan, M. Clemente, B. de Hazaños, P. Torra, J. Sta. Marina
Vocal Secretario-R. Fragoso
ESCUELA NORMAL.
Director-J. Murgadas
Profesores-F. J. Dalmases, J. Piqué, J.
Marro, J. Tafalla
Coadjutores-P. Guila, P. Fontecha, S. Prunes, S. Camps, F. Riera, M. Mor
ATENEO MUNICIPAL. Profesores-E. Marrugat, I. Majó, J. Murgadas, F. Sanchez, J. Alberich, J. Marro
•
Estudios de Aplicacion. Profesores-F. Faura, F. Simo, J. Mur-
gadas, J. Alberich
Clases de Adorno para los Alumnos Internos. Profesores-A. Saez, B. Echegoyen, O. Camps, R. Valdès, S. Solis, A. Garcia, J. Félix, J. Muego, J. F. Cuadra, C. Bech, M. Llorente, J. Valls, M. Ausejo
ESCUELA DE DIBUJO Y Pintura. Profesores-A. Saez, L. Rooha
ACADEMIA De Nautica de Manila, Profesores.
Director y profesor de Trigonometria o
fèrica analitica, Astronomia naùtion, Navegacion é Hidrografia-A. Garcia de Arias
De Aritmètica J. B. Cabarrus
De Algebra, Geometria elemental y Trigo. nometria plana, analitica-A. L. Bocha De Topografia y dibujo topogràfico è bildro
gràfico-J. Gamero
ESCUELA DE IDIOMAS Y TENEDUBIA DE LIBEOS.
Partida Doble-V. Velasco Idioma Francés-F. Quinto Id. Inglès-R. Blanco
JUNTA CENTRAL DE AGRICULTURA, INDUSTRIA, Y COMERCIO.
Presidente-E.S. Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-E. S. Director Gl. de Åd-
ministracion Civil
Vice-Presidente (accidental)-E.S. L. Gi
bert
Secretario Jefe de la Comision Agronómies
M. del Busto
Vice-Secretario-B. Giraudier
Seccion de Agricultura.
Presidente-P. P. Roxas
Secretario-Je:e de la Comision Agronómion
M. del Busto
Vocales-Inspector general de Montes Jefe de la Seccion de Fomento en la Direccion Civil y los Provinciales de & Agustin, Recoletos San Francisco y Sto, Domingo
Seccion de Industria. Presidente-J. F. del Pan Secretario-R. Aenlle Vocales-Inspector de Obras públicas, Pre- sidente de la Sociedad Económica de Amigos del País, Superior de la Com- pañia de Jesús, B. Giraudier, M. Asensi y M. Marzano
Seccion de Comercio. Presidente-E.S. L. Gisbert Secretario-V. Balbás Vocales-Administrador de Rentas y Pro- piedades, Capitan del puerto, C. Iglesia, G. Tuason, E. 8. F. Godinez, Jo Rocha (ausente)
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MANILA
JUNTA SUPERIOR DE PRIVILEGIOS. Presidente-Director de Administracion
Civil
Secretario-El gefe de la Seccion de Fo-
mento, M. Berrer y Plantada Vocales--Intendente general de Hacienda, M. Morzano, V. Torres, B. Giraudier
OBRAS PUBLICAS.
Inspector General-J. M. Borregon Arquitecto del Estado-L. Cespedes Secretario-R. Romero
Oficiales C Coton, J. M. Vallejo, E. Mar- tinez, J. T. Zulueta, A. Cuesta, A. Me- lendez
Ingenieros-F. Cristobal Portas, J. D. Meño, E. Trompeta A. de la Cámara, J. Barraquer, R. Vein, R. de Ros, R. Aguilar, J. Co gan, J. Fernandez Shaw, F. Giraldez
Ayudantes R. Guirao, M. de Camara, F. Pelayo, J. Bertran, E. Lobo, S. Ferrero, J. B. G. Acha, P. N. de Fontela, E. San Juan, F. M. Lacal, M. Fayula, L. Pereira, J. P. Texero, A. Cuadrado, J. Garin, P. Nolasco, J.B. Garcia, B. Dueso, R. Lugue Sobrestantes-A. Martinez, J. F. A. Por-
ras, V. Martin
INSPECCION General de Montes. Inspector General-J. Sainz de Baranda Ingenieros-P. Bellido, A. D. Rocafull, A.
F. de Castro
Ayudantes-I. G. Jimenez, F. Caballero, J. Salcedo, F. C. Corrales, E. Battle, L. Galindo, G. Guerrero
Comision de Ventas y Composiciones de Terrenos.
Ingeniero-J. Guillelmi
Ayudantes-A. Echevarria, J. G. de Lara,
J. Piqueras, F. Muguruza
DIVISION FOrestal del ARCHIPIELAGO. Inspeccion General de Montes. Inspector General-J. Sainz de Baranda Ingeniero-J. Guillelmi y Coll Ayudantes-I. G. Jiminez, V. Bernis y Martin, R. Garcia y Basa, D. G. Bosque, C. Ruiz de Austeri, J. F. Guadras, F. Corrales, J. Ha. Alonso y Diaz, L. Ga- lindo y Alcedo, A. Lafuente y Almeda, G. Gueneno y Ordonez
ler. Distrito, Norte de Luzon. Ing ni ro Gefe-E. R. Perez (Laoag, Ylo-
co Norte)
Ayudantes.-L. Bizcarra, M. Pinero J Merino, I. F. de la Vega, J. Salcedo y Grande, M. C. de la Cruz, J. B. Tran, coso, E. Maffei v Puigdollers, L. de Mesa y Sala, U. Diaz Camacho, M. Lo- pez e Gomez, J. M. Aguinagalde, J. Duran y Cottes, E. Aeulle
20. Distrito, Sur de Luzon. Ingeniero Gefe-A. Diaz Rocafull (Ma-
nila) Ayudantes-G. Valera y Jimeno, F. Garcia y Alo so, F. Diaz y Lopez, J. Piquerao y Mumera, R. P. Alerrera, R. G. Arribas, E. Amor y Diaz, A. Echevarria y Fol- guerras, F. de P. de la Rosa, J. G. de Lara y Castillo, R, Jan n y Mateos de Santillan, E. Hernandez de Lorenzo, R. P. Gaffour, C. Argnellas y Fernandez, F. de P. Romera, E. Nunez y Chiuchon
y
3er. Distrito, Visayas y Mindanao. Ingeniero Gefe-A. F. de Castro (Manila) Ayudantes-F. Cabañas y Anlestia, J. G.
Alonso, S. Lopez y Solano, I. Centenera y Garcia, A. G. Pastor, E. Batlle y Planas, J. D. Ordonez, C. Pastor y Turacena, E. Lahona y Telles, J. Sevilla y Gonzalez, V. P. Calve, C. Cercn y Gutierrez
Estudios de la Flora Forestal. Ingeniero Gefe-S. Vidal y Soler Ayudantes-R. Garcia, F. Guadras
Comision Agronomica de Filipinas. Jefe Ingeniero-M. del Busto y del Vado
Cagigal
Ayudante―L. Cifuentes
Granja Modelo de Visayas.
Director Ingeniero-J. S. Miranda y Ci.
doncha
Ayudante G. Mulguialday
1 capatez, 10 obreros-alumnos
Granja Modelo de Luzon.
Director Ingeniero-M. de Castro y Ga-
valcá
Ayudante A. S. Herrero
1 capatez, 10 obreros-alumnos
Jardin Botanico de Manila. Director-El Inspector General Ayudante R. Garcia
1 capataz, 10 obreros alumnos
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MANILA.
COMISION ESPECIAL DE ESTUDIOS GEO-
LOGICOS Y Geograficos, DE FILIPINAS.
Jefe E. Abella y Cisariego
Ingeniero titular-F. Saez (electo) Auxiliar-E. N. Almonte
OBSERVATORIO METEOROLOGICO DE
MANILA.
Director-F. Faura Sub-director-M. Juan
Observatores y Calculistas-Q Gomez, C.
Jovellanos, G. Basa, J. Cruz Delineante-C. Laforteza Mecánico-C. Ubaldo
Ordenanzas-C. Camantigue, G. Quijada
JUNTA DE OBRAS DEL PUERTO DE MANILA.
Presidente-J. Centeno Vice-Presidente-L. Gisbert
Vocales de Oficio-J. D. Meño, J. Eliza,
M. Walls, J. Polanco
Vocales Electivos-G. Tuason, P. P. Roxas, J. leymann, A. Goyenechea, L. de Aurtenech, V. Balbas, J. G. Moron, ingeniero director de las obras Secretario-F. Casademunt
DIRECCION FACULTATIVA DE LAS ÛBRAS DEL PUERTO.
Director-J. G. Morón Ayudantes-L. M. Illescas, J. M. Fuen-
tas, L. Freart, R. Ruiz
Sobrestantes-T. Munoz, M. Miranda, M.
Martinez, M. de Jesus
Oficiales Pagadores-J. Villarroel, V.
Barrena
Servicio de Talleres.
Encargado A. Valentin
Id.
de Dragados-J. de Obieta ld. de Trasportes-F. Beltran Id. de Material flote-F. Gambe
RECAUDACION DE DERECHOS PARA LOS OBRAS DEL PUERTO IMPUESTOS. Jefe-El Administrador de la Aduana Interventor-El Contador de la misma Oficial Liquidador-Juan Quero Auxiliar de Liquidacion-Julian Aristegui Oficial Recaudador-Carlos Garcia
SOCIEDAD ECONOMICA DE AMIGOS
DEL PAIS.
Protector-E. Terrero
Director-E. de Molins
Censor-
Vice-Director-Sebastian Vidal У
Vice-Censor-P. Bellido
Soler }
Consiliario de Ciencias-R. P. F. Faura Consiliario de Agricultura-M. del Busto Consiliario de Comercio-C. Labhart Consiliario de Artes-B. Giraudier Tesorero-L. R. de lizalde
Vice-Tesorer --T. Torres
Secretario A. de M libran Vice-Secretario-L. S. del Valle Apoderado-R. Oráa
Archivero Bibliot geario-J. L. de Irastorza Letrado Cous-ti. M. Nubla Revisores d ertas-C. Collada, V. de
Alba Inspectore
la Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura J. Centeno, A. Ulloa
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-Alex. Gollan Clerk-Chas Poons
Acting Surgeon-J. Donelan, M.D.
UNITED STATES. Consul-Julius G. Voigt
FRANCE.
Consul-Charles Nodot Chancelier-J. Bégnerie
Sweden and Norway. Acting Consul-5. H. Warner
RUSSIA. Vice-Consul-J. Heymann
GERMANY.
Consul-
Secretary-E. Leupold
AUSTRIA-Hungary. Acting Consul―W. Wegelin
ITALY. Consul-E. M. Barretto
NETHERLANDS. Consul-J. Ph, Hens
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BELGIUM.
Calle Harran, 1 Malate.
Consul General-Ch. d'Hane-Steenhuyse
DENMARK.
Acting Consul-H. A McPherson
PORTUGAL.
Calle Real, 34.
Consul-Federico Hidalgo (interino)
BRAZIL.
Consul A. de Saavedra y Asensi
SWITZERLAND.
Consul―E. A. Keller
MEXICO.
Consul-Tomas Garcia Ruiz
GUATEMALA.
Consul-Joaquin Batlle
Insurances.
SOCIEDAD De Seguros MARITIMOS
MUTUOS DE Manila.
Junta Directiva.
ler. Director-Z. I. de Aldecoa 20. do. -J. M. de Lago ler. Consiliario-E. de Elizalde 20. do. -M. Bertoluci
30. do. -R. Aenlle ler.Suplente-Angel Ortiz 20. do. -José Munoz (bijo) So. do. -V. Bulbas Secretario-F. Domingo Ortells
Aldecoa & Co., agents-
MANILA.
Compania Seguras Maritimes Mutual
Baer & Suhm, agents-
Norddeutsche Feuer Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, Hamburg
Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents-
Singapore Fire Insurance Co. Singapore Marine Insurance Co. Northern Assurance Company
North British and Mercantile Ing.
urance Company
City of London Fire Insurance Co.
Forbes, Munn & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Insurance Co.
Fressel & Co., agents-
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg
Germann & Co.. A., agents-
Federal Marine Insurance Company,
Zurich
La Baloise Transport Insurance Co.,
Basle
Deutsche Transport Versicherungs,
Gesellschaft Berlin
Frankfurter Transport und Glas Ver-
sicherungs Actien Gesellschaft Nouveau Lloyd Suisse Société ď'As- surances de Transport, Winterthur Deutsche Bück und Mitversicherungs
Gesellschaft, Berlin
Heinszen & Co., agents-
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company of
Hamburg
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Com-
pany, Limited
Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-
Liverpool and London and Globe Fire
Insurance Company
North China Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Manchester Fire Assurance Co.
Keller & Co., E. A., agents-
Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd
Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ge
sellschaft, Zurich
Rhenania Transport Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, Coln
Helvetia General Insurance Co. Magdeburger Allgemeine Versiche-
rungs Gesellschaft, Magdeburg Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Com-
pany, St. Gall
Aachen Leipziger Versicherungs Actien
Gesellschaft in Aachan Vaterländische Transport Versiche-
rungs Actien Gesel., Elberfeld "Neuchâteloise," Société Suisse d'As-
surance des risques de Transport, Neuchâtel
The Fire Insurance Association Ld.
Ker & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
Italian Lloyd's
Liverpool Underwriters' Association Sun Fire Office
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Singapore Insurance Co., Limited
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MANILA.
Macleod & Co., agents
Underwriting and Agency Associa-
tion (Lloyd's)
Stevenson & Co., W. F., agents-
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Marine Insurance Company, Limited Norwich Union Insurance Society Scottish Union and National Insu-
rance Co.
Standard Life Assurance Co.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents-
585-
"Paz," Spanish str., Z. I. de Aldecoa
agent
"Butuan," Spanish str, Macleod & Co.,
"
agents
Romulus," Spanish str., Macleod & Co.,
agents
"Eolus," Spanish steamer, Macleod & Co,
agents
"Mindanao," Spanish str., Macleod & Co.,
66
agents
Remus," Spanish str., Macleod & Co,
agents
Luzon," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent
Netherlands India Sea and Fire In- "Salvadora," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent
surance Company
Commercial Union Assurance Com-
pany, (Fire and Marine)
Imperial Fire Insurance Co Canton Insurance Office, Limited Chinese Insurance Co., Limited China Traders' Insurance Company South British Fire and Marine In-
surance Co., New Zealand
Sprüngli & Co., agents-
Transatlantic Insurance Co., Hamburg Hamburg-Madgeburg Fire Insurance
Tillson, Herrmann & Co., agents-
Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Office Royal Insurance Co., Fire & Life Phoenix Assurance Company German Lloyd's Fortuna Insurance Co.
Union of Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Foncière Insurance Co., in Budapest
Tuason & Co., J. M., agents--
{
Lübecker Feuer Versicherungs Gesell-
schaft of Lübeck
North British and Mercantile Insce. Atlas Assurance Co.
General Fire and Life Assurance Co.
Warner, Blodgett & Co., agents-
Queen Insurance Company (Fire) China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Yangtaze Insurance Association
Steam-ship Agencies.
"Diamante," British str., Warner, Blod-
gett & Co., agents
"Zafiro," British str., Warner, Blodgett
Co., agents
"Francisco Reyes," Spanish str., J. Reyes,
agent
"Espana," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent "Castellano," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent "Mendez Nuñez," Spanish str., Inchausti
& Co., agents
"Serantes," Spanish str., N. Font, agent "Ordonez," Spanish str., N. Font, agent "Camiguin," Spanish str., Smith, Bell &
Co., agents
"Bacolod," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co,
66
owners
"Isabella.," Sp. str., Inchausti &Co., agents Filipino," Sp. str., Inchausti & Co., agents "Manila," Sp. str., Inchausti & Co., agents Mariposa," Sp. tug, Inchausti & Co., owners "Felisa," Sp. tug, Inchausti & Co., owner. Relampago," Sp. tug, Inchausti & Co,s
"
66
owners
'Mayon," Sp. str., Inchausti & Co., owners "Bauan," Sp. str., Inchausti & Co., agents
MANILA ANd Laguna. "Laguna de Bay," Spanish str., Incbausti
& Co., agents "Bulacan," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co,
agents
"Isabel 2a." Spanish str., Inchausti &
Co., agents
•
SPANISH Royal Mail and Coasting STEAMERS (MARQUIS DE CAMPO'S LINE.) ›
N. Font, manager
M. Peypoch
L. Font
A. Acevedo
E. Mendoza
PENINSULAR and Oriental Steam NAVIGATION Company.
W. F. Stevenson & Co., agents
Digitized by
E36
MANILA.
COMPAGNIE MESSAGERIES MARITIMES. A. de Saavedra, agent
A. Rustant, chief assistant
A. Aguilar, clerk
NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA FLORIO & RUBATTINO'S ITALIAN MAIL STEAMERS.
Baer Senior & Co., agents
OCEAN STEAM SHIP COMpany.
Tillson, Herrmann & Co., agents
AUSTRO-HUNGABIAN LLOYD'S.
Baer Senior & Co., agents
German STEAMSHIP Company of HAM-
BURG, KING SIN LINE.
Baer Senior & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY. Tillson, Herrmann & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Smith, Bell & Co., agents
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. Co., Ld. Smith, Bell & Co., agents
PACIFIC MAIL STEAM SHIP Company. Warner, Blodgett & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents
GIBB LINE OF STEAMers. W. F. Stevenson & Co., agents
BEN LINE Of Steamers.
W. F. Stevenson & Co., agents
OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAM SHIP
COMPANY.
Warner, Blodgett & Co., agents
EL VABADEro de ManILA. Manila Slip Company Limited. R. Calder Smith, general agent
Pompilio Jorge. secretary Geo. Gilchrist, manager Q. Brown, foreman carpenter
VAREDUO DE MANILA.
Smith, B.ll & Co., agents
SOCIEDAD MINERA CARBONIFERA. Aldecoa & Co., agents
LUZON SUGAR REFINING Co., LD. Manila Agency.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
Malabon Refinery.
Geo. Waghorn, manager G. A. Baenziger
W. McG. S. McKnight G. Sinclair
Thos. Poulter
G. Hudson
A. McMillan
W. Bosenberg
PHILIPPINES GENERAL TOBACCO CO. (COMPANIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS).
Central Offices-Carballo, 2. H.E. Lope Gisbert, special commissioner of the Council and administrator general Claudio Iglesia, sub-administrator general and chief of the commercial department Armando Villemer, C.E., chief of indus-
trial department
Eduardo Pelayo, C.E., second chief
of industrial department Luis Ruiz y Moreno, secretary-general Emilio Sayé, chief accountant José M. Tornel, cashier
José Mani Comerma (com❜l dept.) José Gomez de la Serna Javier Mañé Alberto Iglesia E. Pastor y Mora
R. Ferrer
Isidoro Soto y Cañas
José Rosales
Enrique Almecb
Manuel Y. Velasco
Juan Cuellar
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
(indus'l dept.)
do.
(acct's dept.)
do.
do.
"La Flor de la Isabela" General Cigar
Pedro Acedo
Factory.
Wenceslao Cortijo
Recaredo Pando
José Murillo José Fernandez Santos Fernandez Enrique Salazar
Digitized by
Tobacco leaf Warehouses at S. Marcelino. Enrique Carrasco
Juan Perez Fajardo
Tobacco leaf Warehouses at la Barraca. Aquilino Revilla Enrique Andrade
MANILA.
Rafael Cascarosa, C.E., commissioner of
works
Provincial Houses.
Ysabel de Luzon-J. C. de Vaca, (Ylagan) Ysabela de Luzon-Rogelio A. del Olmo,
(Ylagan)
Ysabela de Luzon-Salvador Pan, (Sta.
Ysabel en Ylagan)
Ysabela de Luzon-Dimas Guzman, (Ca-
bagan)
Cagayan-O. Fernandez, (Tuguegarao Cagayan-A. Rodriguez Simon, (Lilloc) Cagayan-Pedro Alvarado, consignatary
(Aparry)
Ylocos Norte-Joaquin de Vilches, (Laoag) Tarlac Juan Carlos Gimenez de Quiros,
(Sn. Miguel)
Nueva Ecija-Juan G. Novelles, (Sn. Ysidro) Zebú-F. Sanchez Cueto, (Dumanbóc)
Provincial Agencies for the sale of Manu- factured Tobacco.
Albay-Aurora Pujol, late Pardo, (Guino-
batan)
Batangas-Enrique Ponce
Zebú-Boada y Marti
Yloilo Vicente Gay
Ylocos Sur-Primitivo Formoso, (Vigan)
Cavite-Enrique Rodriguez
Zamboanga-Francisco Spalding
Agencies Abroad.
Davis, Samuel & Co., London
Bazin & Co.,
Denis Frères,
A. de Saavedra,
Remedios & Co.,
Sucz
Shigon
Singapore
Hongkong
Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama (Japan)
Scott, Henderson & Co., Sydney
Jacobs, Hart & Co., Melbourne
687
FABRICA DE Tabacos "La Insular," Calle de Echague, 45
J. Sta. Marina, proprietor
E. Dominguez, director
M. de la Fuente
J. Coude
J. Molina
F. Guido
COMPANIA DE FERRO-CARRIL DE MANILA A Dagupan.
Carlos E. de Bertadano, engineer direetor
Charles E. Stewart
J. H. Willox
MANILA JOCKEY CLUB. President J. Gonzalez Parrado Vice-President-C. J. B1rnes Secretary-E. H. Warner
Clerk of the Course-E. Herrmann Stewards-S. Stuart, M. Villaba, J. Chin.
dian, C. Klinck, R. Cabanas
Banks.
BANCO ESPANOL FILIPINO. Directores-M. Asensi, J. G. Rocha Sindico Oficial-F. Casademunt Sindico do Eleccion-J. Balbas y Ageo Consiliarios-M. Perez, F. L. Roxas, I. Laguna, E. Tuason, P. Jorge, J. Zara- goza Secretario-M. S. de Vizmanos y Lecaros Tenedor de Libros-J. de Barrios
Cajero R. Summers
Consultor y Official de la Secretaria-F. Saes
Official de la Contaduria-J. Varela
Official de la Caja-J. V. de Velasco
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA
AND CHINA.
Plaza de San Gabriel.
Jas. West, agent
A. S. Harper, accountant
R. W. Brown, sub-accountant
P. Hayman & Co.,
Dunedin, N.Z.
C. F. Sargent
do.
"EL ORIENTE," FABRICA DE TABACOS, SOCIEDAD ANONIMA, Calle Jolo, 17.
C. Ingenohl, director (Antwerp)
C. Germann, manager
M. Kanzler, sub-manager
O. Lehnert, clerk
C. F. Schultz, clerk
J. Pineda, overseer
R. T. Heras
R. E. Cordeiro
P. F. Reyes
CHARTERED Mercantile Bank of
INDIA, LONDONn, and China.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, Lb.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
Digitized by
588
MANILA.
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI Banking Corp.
Plaza de San Gabriel, 7
Edward Cope, agent
H. Lamond, accountant (absent)
H. D. C. Jones
J. Robertson
D. Crescini
C. Natividad
J. M. Cue
A. Enriquez
J. V. Jorge
BANQUE DE L'Indo-Chine.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS. Smith, Bell & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, and Trades.
Agencia Editorial, Carriedo, 2
M. A. Rodriguez, ageut
Aldecoa & Co., merchants, Barraca
Z. I. de Aldecoa
Amigos del Pais, printing office, Real, 34
Armstrong & Sloan, ship, bill and pro-
duce brokers
Geo. Armstrong Jas. Sloan
Andrews & Co., H. J., merchants, An-
loague, 19
H. J. Andrews (absent)
C. A. Rötschke do.
H. Y. Dean
C. H. Cundall
G. F. Armstrong
C. A. Mudie
S. Basa
J. P. de Tagle
Ayala & Co., merchants
Felix Gonzalez
J. de las Cagigas
Baer & Suhm, merchants, Escolta, 14
G. A. Buer (Paris)
O. von Willemoes Suhm
J. H. Gaedertz
C. Pini
L. M. Heras
Balbas, E., printer, proprietor of "Nueva
Imprenta," Calle de Cabildo,
Baer Senior & Co., merchants, Escolta, 20
Saly Baer (absent)
J. Heymann
G. Pfützner, signs per pro.
A. van der Valk
G. E. Weber
P. Krafft
L. Prieto
O. Fischer (Isabela)
R. Lopez
do.
P. Garcia do.
Balut Rope Factory
Inchausti & Co., owners
Barretto, A. V., merchant, Sampaloc
Street, 38
A. V. Barretto
A. M. Barretto
Barretto & Co., E. M., merchants, Barraca
E. M. Barretto
M. de las Reyes
M. Heras
R. Alburu
Battle Hermanos & Co., merchants and
bankers, Pasage de Perez (Escolta)
Joaquin Battle
Tomas Garcia Ruiz
J. Serrano, accountant L. J. W. Molino M. Fernandez
A. C. Reyes D. Gutierrez C. Cruz
A. Bunda
L. Jernando
F. C. Ventura
H. Ramirez
Bren, R., librarian & stationer, 10, Magal-
lanes
Brown, Henry G., timber merchant,
The Saw mills Laguimanoc, Prov. of Tayabas
H. G. Brown
Alexr. Anderson
Forbes J. Anderson W. Spiers, engineer R. Piquer
Vessels-Penshaw, bq., Soflid, 3m. schr.,. Margarita, brig, Enrique, brig, Alf- redo schr. Agents:-Hongkong, Lane, Crawford & Co.; Shanghai, Gibb, Livingston & Co.; Tientsin, Forbes, Graham & Co.
Digitized by
"Bazar Filipino," Escolta, 37
L. Warlomont, Paris
P. Warlomont,
H. Warlomont
E. Warlomont
"El Bazar Espanol," Escolta, 31
Mannel Aenlle
José G. Miranda Ricaros Canal
MANILA.
Calero, Federico E., commission agent, auc- tioneer, and storekeeper, Escolta, 16
Chofre & Co., printers, proprietors of "La
Ciudad Condal," San Gabriel
Chofré & Co., printers, proprietors of "La
Comercial," Calle Real de Intramuros
Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co., merchants and commission agents, Anloague, 23
Mariano Buenaventura Telesforo Chuidian Antonio de Marcaida
J. Chuidian
F. Chuidian
V. Chensun A. Temponco G. Bianzares E. Cuisia
P. Cuisia
"Los Catalanes," Escolta, 9
F. Perez
E. J. Echevarria
"La Ciudad de Peking," Tiaoqui & Co.
Escolta
J. R. Yu Joco
A. Yu Quinco E. Muy-chiong
Diaz Puertas & Co., printers; proprietors of "Mercantile Review," "El Comercio," afternoon paper, 8. Jacinto, 5, esquina á S. Vicente, 24, (Binondo)
Herederos de Loyzaga Francisco Diaz y Puertas F. Moreno Jerez
J. Loyzaga
P. B. Ibañez
F. B. Ibañez
M. Calvo
589
Dürr, Oscar, Tuguegarao, tobacco mer- chant for Provinces of Cagayan and Isabela.
Oscar Dürr
J. Robrahn, signs per pro.
E. de los Santos
A. Canapi de los Reyes (Yging) P. Gannaban (Malau g& Mauanan) J. Gannaban (Cordoba)
Esmerado, Antonio, importer of Spanish
wines, David, 4
"Establecimiento de Bordados y Tejidos,"
de verdadera piña Crespo, 4, Sta. Cruz
Felipa Herrera
+
Trinidad Herrera Engracia Herrera Luisa de Dios
"La Estrella del Norte," Escolta, 8
A. C. Levy
Farmacia Sartorius, Boie and Siegert chemists and druggists, Escolta, 25
R. Boie
O. Siegert
V. Fernandez
E. Reubert
E. Janssen
E. Kurz
G. Siemers
Elzinger Brothers, watchmakers, Escolta, 8
"La Favorita," cigar manufactory, An-
loague, 11
Gsell & Co., proprietors
Fernandez, F. G., physician and surgeon,
San Sebastian, 29
Findlay, Richardson & Co., merchants,
Plaza de Goite, Isa del Romero, 8
C. G. Dunlop
W. F. Urquhart F. E. Glazebrook L. A. Barretto J. J. Russell
Fleming, J. M., merchant, commission agents and cigar manufacturer, Barraca, 19; Cigar factory, San Fernando de Dilao
J. M. Fleming
V. M. de Basterrechea
A. Vasquez
Digitized by Google
590
Forbes, Munn & Co., merchants
D. M. Forbes (London) D. Munn (absent)
J. D. McGavin
L. R. Ellis (Iloilo) Jas. Mitchell
J. M. Gaskell
Rob. Ogilvie
MANILA.
"La Flor de Filipinas," tobacco manu.
factory
Pascual H. Poblete, proprietor
F. Hiears, director
S. Santiago, superintendent
L. Arreta,
G. Poblete
འ.
do.
Trinidad y Torres
H. de la Cruz
Font, N., merchant
N. Font
M. Alonso
L. Font
A. Acevedo
E. Mandoza
E. Font
Foreman, J., chief engineering agent for G. Buchanan & Co., London, Es- colta, 31
E. Stephenson, assistant engineer
Franco & Co., A., merchants, in liquidation,
S. Gabriel, 6
A. Ortiz
Fressel & Co., C., merchants, Calle Nueva, 36
Carl Fressel
H. Bollhorst
Ed. Schoop
P. Stuhlmann
Garchitorena è Hijo, E., carriage makers,
Escolta, 30
J. C. de Garchitorena
Manuel Solar
D. Baitao
J. Buenaventura
Génu, Louis, merchant and commission
agent, Calle de Jolo, 25
L. Génu
M. Jacinto, signs per pro.
M. Guitard
F. Suarez
N. Reyes B. Flores
Genato & Co., auctioneers and commission
agents, Escolta, 30
M. Genato
Vte. A. Genato
T. Tuason
J. Reyes
E. M. Nubla, abogado consultor B. Eloriaga
E. Pabalan
L. Cuejilo J. Cardenas M. Reyes
Germann & Co., A., late Sulzer & Co., merchants, Plaza Calderon de la Barca, 45
Arnold Germann (St. Gall)
Chas. Germann
V. Looser
J. Epper H. Hieras
P. Nieto
Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroking agency,
Plaza de Calderon de la Barca, 15
R. C. Gonzalez
L. Infante
L. de Leon
"La Gran Bretaña," bazaar for English goods, Calle Real, esquina á la de San Juan de Dios, 2
J. A. Ramos, proprietor
Gsell & Co., merchants, Anloague, 17
H. Alfred Gsell Jacob Eugster Ph. Eugster Chs. Gsell Kurt Köttnitz
A. Generoso
Gutierrez Hermanos, comerciantes, almac
ienistas, Benterio, 14
Placido Gutierrez Miguel Gutierrez J. G. Palazuelos Ed. Caneller Victoriano
G. Palazuelos R. Caneller
L. G. Palazuelos
Venancio G. Palazuelos
M. Alonso
J. G.utierrez
M. Lucio
F. Rios
Digitized by
MANILA.
Guevara Hermanos, Gran Bazar de No-
vedades, imprenta, papeleria, etc., Es- colta, 18
Zimotea Andrés
Laureano Guevara Remegio Guevara J. Menendez
R. Armeugol
F. Roque
J. Hiern
Heinszen & Co., C., merchants, Rosario, 24
Conrad Heinszen (Hamburg)
Nicolaus Heinszen
C. Westendorf
E. Stulz
G. Brockmann
M. Paetow
do.
Hens & Co., merchants and commission
agents, David, 1
John Ph. Hens
Geo. Nyssens
Chs. Meerkamp v. Embden
J. Carballo
D. Enriquez
J. Mota
V. Mañalac
Hindley & Co., Walter H., merchants,
Plaza Cervantes, 5
Walter H. Hindley (London)
D. C. P. Hindiey
do.
Geo. Packle
do.
Geo. Goodchild
do.
R. G. Winney
(New York)
(Calcutta)
J. Cook
H. C. Warren Williams, signs per pro.
J. Concepcion
La Hensiana Cigar Company, Limited;
office, David, 1
J. Ph. Hens, manager
Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants
A. Grundy
H. Ashton
A. R. Thistlethwaite
J. A. Mackay
A. E. Brown
T. J. R. Reynolds
Hülsz & Co., merchants
J. H. N. Hülsz- Euii. Hülst
"Hotel d Europa," Escolta' ·
591
1
Hollmann & Co., merchants, Plaza S. Ga-
briel, 2
G. Hollmann
A. Kuenzle
O. von Stettin
H. Streiff
Inchausti & Co., merchants, S. Fernando
J. J. de Inchausti
J. M. Elizalde
V. Téus
J. M. Yrisarry
R. C. Inchausti J. J. Inchausti J. B. Aurquia L. de Jesus
A. de la Rosa
Keller & Co., Ed. A., merchants, Calle
Martinez, 2
Eduard A. Keller (Zürich)
Werner Wegelin
C. L. W. Meyer, signs per pro.
A. Debrunner
Carl Custer
Ad. Meier
Ker & Co., merchants, Callejon de S. Ga-
briel, 11
R. J. Paterson (absent)
J. W. Murray, signs per pro.
J. M. Beattie
D. G. Irvine
J. L. Lloyd
J. Williamson E. T. Russell
J. Gray C. Creus
A. Jackson
C. S. Weir
do.
(Iloilo)
J. M. Underwood do.
F. Escribano
do.
Klöpfer & Co., E., merchants, 8, Calle An-
loage
E. Klöpfer
A. Groth
Jobs. Kock
O. Scheerer
Larrinaga & Echeita, merchants and stea-
mer owners, Plaza P. Moraga, 8
Pedro Larrinaga
J. M. Echeita
E. R. Brioso P. Abina
Digitized by
592
MANILA.
Labarbe y Cia., C., merchants and com-
mission agents, Calle David, 16
C. Labarbe
G. P. Dombret
J. Mario Lauré, signs per pro. Ferd. Rustant, accountant
José Reyes,
do.
F. Grey y Formentoz
R. Villegas
H. Pascual
E. Evangelista P, Ramos
Branch Firms: Vazille, 6 Rue Martel, Paris; T. A. Nègre & Co., 116 Rue Ton- du, Bordeaux; C. Labarbe & Co., Singa- pore
Macfarlane, Walter, marine surveyor and surveyor to China Insurance Offices and Bureau Veritas, agent and surveyor to the Record of American and Foreign Shipping
Mackay, G. D., general broker, Muelle
del Rey, 2
Macleod & Co., merchants, Muelle del Rey
N. Macleod
Alex. S. Macleod
Wm. Colquhoun (Cebu)
J. T. B. Macleod
M. Reynolds
Luis Carvajal
H. A. Macleod
H. Ewart
C. M. Chiene
(Cebu) do.
do.
J. M. Acordagoecoechea do. J. F. Macleod (Iloilo)
Marcaida, Catalina B., Viuda de, pawn-
broking agency, S. Jacinto, 52
Marcaida Angel, de, merchant, Jolo, 20
Angel de Marcaida
Joaquim R. Lopez Santiago Calixto A. Palealan Juan Ferran
Pedro Esquizabal Francisco Garcia
"Maria Cristina" Cigar manufactory
R. Aenlle, man:ger
F. G. de Alcalde, inspector
T. Garcia, assistant
A. Aranllo, overseer
Marqueti, M. P., merchant, Anloague, 6
Manuel Perez Marqueti Manuel Perez, hijo
J. Velasco
D. Serrano
Matti, I. M., watchmaker, Escolta, 16 Mayer, Radolpho, photographer, Escolta, 9
Meyer, E., tailor, Escolta, 21
Morris and Wright, ship and general brokers
S. J. Morris Robert Wright
Muñoz, Juan, proprietor "Bazar Oriental,"
S. Juan de Letran, 3
"La Oceania Española," daily newspaper,
Calle Real, 2
J. F. del Pan, editor J. Lafont, manager
Ongcapin, E. F., merchants, Rosario, 22
E. F. Ongcapin Ong Cakue Gui Ting Chua Wan
Cue Boco
"La Opinion" daily newspaper, Passage
de Pery, 1
J. Polanco, director
S. Cardo, manager P. Groizard
R. Mercet
J. Pozo
F. Calderon
J. M. Cubaraillos
"Para Uste 1," Tobacco manufactory, San
Geronimo, 14, Quiapo
F. Roman, proprietor J. Roman, director
J. Roman, Jr., Isabela de Luzon
Paterno de Mora, Establecimiento de Bor-
dados, San Sebastian, 8
Perez, Manuel, lithographer, S. Jacinto, 48
J. Oppel
Chr. Seitz
Gustavo Bergmann
G. Boerner
"La Primavera," Cigar factory, Anloague
9 and 11
Gsell & Co., proprietors
Digitized by
"El Progreso," Real, 16
J. Varela
"La Puerta del Sol," Escolta, 11
J. F. Ramirez (Paris) Francisco Ramirez
V. Reves
J. U. Meily
E. Somoza
A. Calvo
L. Fernandez
V. Abad
A. Salazar
C. Cruz
P. Felix
M. Gonzales
V. Torrano
B. Herrera
T. Lejurde
D. de la Cruz
J. Rosario
S. Eusebio
MANILA.
598
Reyes, C., naval effects manufacturer, Vivao, 4, proprietario del Almacen de efectos navales "La Indus ria," Plaza Cer- vantes, 7, Crisanto de los Reyes
Teodoro de los Reyes
Reyes, José, steamer agent
José Reyes
R. Reyes, signs per pro. R. Fernandez
J. Reyes
G. Preysler
F. Reyes
J. Llopis
A. Reyes (Samar)
M. Lamberte (Facloban)
Reyes, J. N. C., carriage builder, 7
Teatro, Viejo Street
Richter, Adolfo, hat manufacturer, Escolta, 15
Adolfo Bruno Richter
Richter Federico
Ramírez de Arellano, E., barrister, David, 4 Rocha, Antonio, L., professor of mathe-
Ramirez & Giraudier, printers, newsagents,
and proprietors "El Diario de Manila,' Magallanes, 3
B. Giraudier
A. Galiano
U. Ramirez
L. Giraudier
Reyes, José, shipchandler, Callejon de S.
Gabriel, 8
José M. Reyes José Reyes
Ramos, J. A., "La Nueva Imprenta" en- graver, die-sinker, relief stamper, litho- grapher and printer, Calle Real, esquina á la de San Juan de Dios, 2
"El Rey de los Gallos," Fabrica de Ta-
bacos, Jolo, 26, Binondo
Leoncia Arrieta,
directress
proprietrix and
Constancia Poblete
Amparo Poblete
Cecilia de la Cruz
Macaria Gongon
V. Poblete
L. Gongon
J. de los Santos
matics and navigation,
marine surveyor, average stater, land surveyor, appraiser, &c., S. Luis 4, Ermita
Roensch, A., hat and military effects manu-
facturer, Escolta, 21, and Iloilo
A. Roensch (absent)
O. Roensch
E. Roensch (Iloilo)
R. Crescini
O. Sievers
J. Thiessen
Roxas, F. L., merchant and ship agent
F. L. Roxas
R. S. Javier Martinez
P. Javier y Rodriguez
C. Gloria
F. Herrera
B. Paez
Roxas, J. B., merchant, Solano, 40, S. Mi-
guel
José B. Roxas
Pedro P. Roxas
Joaquin V. Fernandez
Gregorio Granados
Pedro Francisco
Vicente Fernandez
Juan Granados
8. Rodil
J. Maten
Digitized by
594
MANILA.
Rubio, J. M. Perez, abogado, director de "El Paso Juridico," Plaza Calderon de la Barca, 10
Sainz, Vicente, pawnbroking agency,
Jolo, 11
Vicente Sainz Benito Sainz
P. Salamanca
Sans, Codina, y Pedreño, merchants, com- mission and ship agents, Calle Barcel- lona 3 (Binondo)
A. Sans
J. Codino
S. Pedreño
F. Codina (Barcelona)
P. Sans (London)
Valentin Polintin
J. Remeras, translator
Si-Cao, translator of Chinese Juan Reyes (Iloilo) Eugenio Estanislao (Cebu) Florencio Saracho (Jolo) Juan Ponce, shipping agent J. B. de Vera Marcelino Flores Ylonovato Domingo Ed. Velazquez Narciso de Leon
See Advertisement.
Sawyer, Frederic H., Assoc. M. Inst. C. F. M. Inst. N.A., consulting engineer, ship and engineer surveyor to Lloyd's Register; surveyor of iron ships and machinery for government': office, Muelle del Rey
Schneer y hermano, Simon, dealers in diamonds, jewellery and watches, Plaza Goiti, 12
Simon Schneer Mayer Schneer
Mayer Weinberg
Schultz & Co., shipchandlers, stevedores, and owners steam launches Consuelo and Stag, Muelle del Rey
J. F. Schultz
A. Isaac
P. Rivera
E. Morales
Schultz, John E., Surveyor to Germanic
Lloyd's
Secker & Co., hat manufacturers, Escolta, 35
Carl Moritz
J. Secker F. Gomez
C. Romero
Sequera, M., camisero, Carriedo (Sta. Cruz)
El Siglo XIX., Almacen de Tejidos y 'Nov-
edades de Europa, Escolta, 33
Adolfo Bruno Richter Reinaldo Richter
M. Sluch A. Arantegin
M. Vicente
Singer Manufacturing Co., Escolta, 9
Juan M. Abad, agent
Y. Cada
V. Formentos E. Warren
Smith, Bell & Co., merchants R. P. Wood (Liverpool) G. B. Cadell do. G. R. Young (London) D. A. Smith do.
A. B. Whyte H. A. McPherson J. M. Wood
H. H. Todd R. H. Wood R. P. Duncan J. H. Osmund H. W. Bray W. C. Duncan D. McGeorge R. Summers W. Jackson
Geo. Collingwood (Gubat) G. E. A. Cadell
W. W. Thomson A. J. R. Cadell J. N. Sidebottom G. Shelmerdine W. F. Fyfe
F. S. Jones
J. Wilson
(Cebu)
do.
do.
do.
(Iloilo)
do.
do.
do.
E. Dalton Hawkins do.
Sociedad de Escultores, Santa Crus
R. T. de Jesus, manager
Spitz, Enrique, merchant, Escolta, 8
E. Spitz
F. Rauch
B. v. Slernenfels
Digitized by
MANILA.
Spring & Co., drapers, mercers, and gene
ral outfitters, 23, Escolta
C. A. Spring
Miss Spring
Sprüngli & Co., merchants, Escolta, 14
E. Sprüngli
J. Ruppanner, (Zurich)
E. Stoll, signs per pro.
J. Nello
E. Egg
Stevenson & Co., W. F., merchants, 4,
Muelle del Rey
W. F. Stevenson
Edwin Sutcliffe
F. E. Coney (Iloilo)
D. M. Fleming
A. Reinhardt
O. L. Owen
Em. Zeller (Iloilo)
T. Shipton do.
F. Vital
do.
Juan B. Tuason
C. Tuason
P Tuason
Isidoro Francisco
Struckmann & Co., merchants, Calle
David, 5
Theodor Struckmann (Hamburg) Wilhelm Waege
A. E. Homann
Th. von Allwörden
Tanduay Distillery
Inchausti & Co., proprietors
Tillson, Herrmann & Co., merchants, Anlo-
ague, 15
Moritz A. Herrmann (Hamburg)
E. Sackermann
C. J. L. Nicholson (London)
Edwd. Herrmann
Wm. Harrison, signs the firm
H. Rampendahl
Thos. F. Jolly
E. Hülsz
J. Javier
A. Bustamante
辈
Tuason & Co., J. M., merchants and
bankers, Plaza S. Gabriel, 2
G. Tuason
J. P. Tuason
T. P. Legarda
J. J. Tuason A. Morelos N. Morelos
M. S. Villena J. Leon
M. Santos L. Aguirre C. Morelos
J. P. Santos J. Morelos D. Trinidad
H. Ocampo
M. Perez
595
Ullmann, Felix, importador de alhajas,
Anloague, 3 and 7
Felix Ullmann (Paris) Emanuel Ullmann
N. Woog
B. Ullmann
Edmond Ullmann
Oscar Ullmann
F. Wiget
A. Levy
Achille Dumoulin
José Bernbeim
Valdezco, Jorge, bazar e imprenter, Real,
18
Vara & Co., Rafael de la, merchants
R. de la Vara (absent)
M. L. de Arenosa, signs per pro. V. Balbas
do.
"La Villa de Paris," Real, 37
Castillo Brothers
Warner, Blodgett & Co., merchants, Muel-
le del Rey, 7
E. H. Warner
E. W. Blodgett
C. J. Barnes H. N. Palmer W. A. Daland
P. Jorge
R. E. Barretto
M. O-sorio
P. Aboitez
F. O. Reyes
C. Rosa
M. Zubeldia (Legaspi)
H. J. Workman (Calbayog)
Wilks & Boyle, engineers, boiler makers,
founders and coppersmiths, Calle Barce- lona, 4
Henry Wilks
Allan Boyle
J. Felisardo, clerk
Digitized by
596
MANILA-ILOILO.
Watson & Co., A. S., Ld. chemists and druggists, perfumers, aerated waters manufacturers, wine, spirit and cigar merchants "Botica Inglesa," Escolta, 14
John Dampney, agent
Percy Tucker H. V. Prentice Ramon Tomas Enrique Camus P. San Juan A. Reyes
8. Isit
Sui Nam
Marcelo Romero
Juan Guidote, Escolta M. Velasco, Calle Nueva Tan Aji, Puente Binondo Lorenzo Uy Duco, Sacristia Yu-Joco, San Fernando
L. Yap-Ney Chin, Sto. Christo Yap-Joa,
Uy Chinque,
id.
id.
Vicente Barretto, Vichnanco, Anloague Mariano Jaucinco, Barraca
Uy Champo, Rosario
J. Zavate, Sy Cip, Plaza Binondo E. F. Ong, Capin, Rosario, 20
Domingo Tremoya, Lianfun, Barraca, 17 Ong-Tiang-Seng,
Wilson, Frederick, consulting engineer Tan-Chiana, Jolo
and engineering agent
E. Estanislao
N. Baltazar
Witte & Co., J., ice manufacturers, and
distillers of oil, ylang-ylang
Julio Witte (absent)
Albert Schwenger
H. Schwenger,
clerk
L. Kollerbohm,
do.
F. Linnaco, machinist
P. C. Torres, do.
Wusinowski & Co., merchants
Adolfo Wusinowski Alfredo Caffier
Zobel, J., chemist and druggist, Calle
Real, 13
J. Zobel Th. Meyer
J. Grimm
J. Weissenfeldt
L. Vega
R. Garcia
T. Mallat (Guagua)
do.
H. Wiechmann (Iloilo) F. Benavent M. Aznar (Capiz) C. Boix (Cavite) A. Merenguel (Batangas) G. Salamanca (Laguna) G. Gonzales (Cavite)
COMERCIANTES CHINOS, Ildefonso Son Tua, Escolta José 8. Tiao Qui, id. Ygracio Buncan, Teatro Viejo Vicente Sy Quia, Jolo
Joaquin Barrera Lim Jap, Anloague Carlos Palanca, Rosario
id.
Serafin Te Yuco, Jolo Ong Tong Juy, Anloague
Po Gui.yao, Anloague, 9
Que Jong, Anloague
id. 25
Jose Baora Quin Tiao, Anloague, 9 Antonio Godinez, Nueva
Joaquin Fun-Angeo, Puente de Binondo
Joaquin Bintong, Jalioneros
Ong Juanco, Barraca
Chuce Ucmeen, Rosario, No. 5
Apolonis Uy-Fiouliep, Coudeza Antonio Osorio, Sto. Cristo
J. Gems-Buanco, Jabancos
BOTICAS Y FABRICAS DE Aguas GaseosAS Jacobo Zóbel, Real, 13, (intramuros) Mariano Kühnell, Cabildo, 14 do.
T. Torres, Plaza de Calderon de la Barca M. Santiago, Tondo
Farmacia Sartorius, Escolta, 25, (Binondo) Rafael Fernandez, Binondo
Pablo Schuster, Plaza de Sta. Cruz Ocampo y Arévalo, Plaza de Quiapo J. Garrido, Plaza de Cervantes (Binondo) R. Thomas, Escolta, 14
Ulpiano Rodriguez, Carriedo, 27, Quiapo A. del Rosario y Sales, S. Fernando, 63 E. Puigdollers, S. Sebastian
G. Garcia, Escolta, 95 Binondo) Y. Mallat, Tondo (Divisoria)
R. Garcia, Real de la Ermita
E. Perez y Banquet, Alcala, 27, Sta Cruz A. Merenguel, Sto. Cristo, 26 (Binondo) Pablo Sta. Maria, Camba (Binondo) V. Zaragoza, Real Paco
CIRUJANOS Dentistas. José Arevalo, Plaza de Quiapo, 6 Andres Cereso, Calle de Legaspi Bonifacio Arevalo, Dulumbayan, 6 Leon Reyes, Plaza de Sta. Cruz, 4
Digitized by
OCULISTAS.
J. M. Biada, Real, 22 M. G. Tornel, Kesi, 10
MARMOLISTAS.
MANILA.
Eizmendi, S., S. Geroniano, 12 (Quiapo )
Fabian, N. C., Calle de S. Marcelino (Pacc)
Rodoreda F. de P., Marmolista de la Real Casa, Carriedo, 14, Plaza de Quiapo 4 and Palma, 8
ALMACENES DE BEBIDAS Y COMESTIBLES DE EUROPA.
El Lucero, Plaza de Sta. Cruz, 5
M. Fernandez
El Luzon, Plaza de Cervantes, 6
A. Ortiz
El Vivac, Plaza de Cervantes, 7
J. Sanz
See Advertisement.
La Bilbaina, Escolta, 39, 40
F. Guerra
La Castellana, Esculta, 35
A. Angulo
La Malagueña, S. Jacinto, 1
J. B. Gomez
La Sevillana, Puente de Binondo, 3
T. Santiago
La Villa de Burdeos, Real, 17
C. Alonzo
527
Restaurant v Dulceria de Paris, Escolta, 26
J. B. Labedan C. Capagorry Armand Challet
La Esperanza, Real
F. Pena
FONDAS Ú HOTELES.
Fonda "La Catalana," Calle del Beaterio
Fonda "El Universo," Calle de Palacio, 18
ILOILO.
This port, which is the chief town of the populous province of the same name in the island of Panay, is situated in lat. 10 deg. 48 min. W., near the south-eastern extremity of the island, close to the sea, on the border of the narrow channel formed by the opposite island of Guimaras. The town is built principally on low marshy ground, partly fronting the sea, and partly along the left bank of a creek, or inlet, which runs towards Jaro, and after describing a semicircle again meets the sea near Iloilo. Although the principal seaport and seat of the government of the province, Iloilo is much smaller than many towns in its vicinity. The harbour is well protect. ed and the anchorage good, the island of Guimaras forming a sheltered passage. The depth of water on the bar at the entrance to the creek or river Iloilo is about five fathoms at low water, but at a short distance within it decreases to fifteen feet and and then deepens again. At spring tides the whole town is covered with water, but notwithstanding this it is a very healthy place. The high ground of Guimaras forms a kind of funnel with the Panay shore, and the result is that a calm is of rare occurrence, there being almost always a breeze of some kind. The N. E breeze blows very strongly. It is much cooler in Iloilo than in Manila.
The port is as yet neither properly buoyed nor lighted, but measures are being taken to this end. The better class of houses in Iloilo are built on strong wooden posts, two or three feet in diameter, that reach to the roof, stone walls to the first floor, with wooden windows above and an iron roof. The poorer class of dwellings are flimsy structures of nipa, built on four stout posts. The roads and bridges are in a deplorable condition, and quite impassable in the rainy season.
The principal manufacture in Iloilo for local consumption and export to Manila is that of piña, a cloth very finely made from the fibre of the pineapple leaf. Another cloth called jusi is woven from silk, and is made in white and colours.
Digitized by
598
ILOILO.
The country round Iloilo is very fertile and is extensively cultivated. The annual crop of sugar is estimated at about a million piculs. Tobacco is also largely culti vated. Rice is grown on a considerable scale, but locusts are very plentiful in the island and often do great damage to the cane and paddy.
Typhoons frequently work great havoc. Earthquakes, however, seldom occur. Iloilo is about 250 miles distant from Manila.
Iloilo has greatly increased in importance of late years. export is sugar, of which 1,388,775 piculs were shipped in 1886. are Chinese mestizos, who are very numerous in the port.
The chief article of The principal traders
The island of Negros is extremely fertile and contributes three-fourths of the sugar shipped from Iloilo, the quality of which is improving very much every year.
DIRECTORY.
Colonial Government.
GOBIERNO POLITICO Y Militar. Gobernador-J. Cores y Lopez Auxiliares-V. Gay y Costa A. de Barceló,
J. Velez
Comandante Gabriel Gonzalez
JUNTA SUBAlterna de Almonedas. Presidente-El Gobernador de la Provincia Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Ad- ministrador de Hacienda Publica, El In- terventor de Hacienda Publica
Junta de Sanidad. Presidente-El Gobernador Vice-presidente-El Capitan del Puerto Vocales-El Administrador de la Aduana, El Medico Naves, El Medico Militar, El Me- dico Titular, El Juez, El Comandante Jefe del lo. Distrito de Guardia Civil, El Cura Parroco, El Capitan Jefe de la fuerza de Carabineros, El Ingeniero Jefe de Obras Publicas, El Subdelegado de Vete- rinaria, El Subdelegado de Farmacia, T. Lizarraga, en representacion del comercio, J. Juille, en representacion de los propietarios Secretario-Auxiliar de Fomento, V. Gay
JUNTA DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA. Presidente-El Gobernador Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Cura Parraco, El Administrador de Ha- cienda Publica
|
COMANDANCIA de Marina. Capitan del Puerto-Josê Warleta Ayudante-B. G. Verduga
ADMINISTRACION DE ADUana y HACIENDA PUBLICA. Administrador-J. Maria Romero Interventor E. Cansino Oficial 50.-R. Atiensa Almacenero--E. Cedrun Oficial 1o. agregado-M. de los Rios Oficial 50. agregado-R. Garcia Vista-S. Martinez (ausente) Auxiliar de Vista-C. Martinez
SEMINARIO CONCILIAR De Jazo. Rector-J. Miralda Vice-Rector-M. Casado Procurador-D. Biera Secretario-F. Tasso Caledraticos-T. Lozano, F. Vilanova
Gefatura dE OBRAS Publicas. Ingeniero Jefe-R. de Ros Ayudante Mayor-M. de Camara Ayudante 30.-M. Fayula Sobrestantes--E. Manuel,!M. Diez Pagador-
ADMINISTRACION DE CORREOS. Administrador-P. Esteban Lopez ! Interventor-E. Castanera (ausente)
DISTRITO FORESTAL. Ayudante 30. Encargado-J. Centenera Guardamonte-M. Garcia
Digitized by
ILOILO.
599
MEDICOS.
Titular y Subdelegado-J. Gomez y Arce Particulares-S. Ordaz, J. Juille, E. Brias, A. Mapa, J. Ma. de Castro, J. Sunol
ENFERMERIA MILITAR.
Director-R. Lopez Gimenez
SUBDELEGACION DE FARMACIA DE LAS ISLAS DE PANAY Y NEGROS. Farmaceutico Subdelegado-F. Cacho
OFICINAS DE FARMACIA.
Iloilo F. Cacho, F. Benavent Jaro-W. Farrɔsa
Molo-D. Lacson
SUBDELEGACION DE VETERINARIA.
Subdelegado-Z. Robles
SANIDAD Maritimo.
Medico de Naves-I. Benyto
Interprete-M. Ramos
JUSTICIA.
JUZGADO DE 1A. INSTANCIA DE ILOILO.
Juez-E. Valenciano (interino)
Promotor-R. Meiliza
Escribano-T. Sainz Notario-A. Pastor
Juzgado de Barotac ViejO.
Juez-F. Viera
Promotor-F. Tionges
Escribano-T. Saenz
ABOGADOS.
E. Aules, F. G. Zoboli, E. Valenciano (juez interino), V. Mapa, E. Yusaz (Molo), B. Mapa (Pototan)
ProcuradorES.
E. Villanueva, P. Pineda, F. Gomez (Po-
totan)
GUERRA.
COMANDANCIA DE CARABINEROS.
Capitan-Mariano Medrano
Teniente-B. Cerrejon
GUARDIA CIVIL.
Comandante-J. Togores
Alferez-P. Ampuero
ENFERMERIA Militar.
Tenientes-P. Giminez, T. Herero
Director-R. Lopez Gimenez
ECLESIASTICO.
OBISPADO DE STA. Ysabel de Jaro. Obispo J. S. Fr. L. Arrué Provisor y Vicario gl-J. Ma. Climen Fiscal y Secretario-D. Fernandez Notario-N. Molina y Montin ola Capellanes-F. Alba, C. Hinolan
COLEGIO DE MUAS DE SN. JOSE. Superiora -Sor Josefa Casadevall Hermanas de la Caridad-Sors M. Juana Goitia, J. Mari, E. Aspiasu, D. Graelles, J. Erraskin, C. Cañamaque, C. Marciano, A. Corominas
Consulates.
Vice-Consul-G. Shelmerdine
GREAT BRITAIN.
GERMANY.
Vice-Consul-H. Streiff
UNITED STATES,
Consular Agent~~~Columbus T. Tyler
PORTUGAL.
Consul-Claudio Lopez, Jaro
ILOILO TUG AND LIGHTER Co. Smith, Bell & Co., agents
P. & O. S. N. Co. W. F. Stevenson & Co., agents
Insurances.
Forbes, Munn & Co., agents-
Lancashire Insurance Co. London & Lancashire Insurance Co.
Ker & Co., agents-
Union Marine Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office
Luchsinger & Co., agents-
Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co. North British and Mercantile In-
surance Co.
City of London Fire Insurance Co.
Macgibbon, Thos., agent-
Lloyd's
German Lloyd's
Fortuna Marine Insurance
Digitized by
600
Macleod & Co., Agents-
North China Insurance Co. Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Fire & Life Assurance Co. Phoenix Assurance Co.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents-
ILOILO.
Chs. Bischoff
Fr. Blumer
A. Kappeler A. Guien
Cacho, F., chemist and druggist
Netherlands India Sea & Fire Insce. Co. Caldera, Bibiano "Bazar Estremeño"
Chinese Insurance Co., Limited
Imperial Fire Insurance Co.
Commercial Union Assurance Co.
Cala, Viuda de, teacher
South British Fire Insurance Co. of Caridad, Hermanas de, teachers, Jaro
New Zealand
Stevenson & Co., W. F., agents-
Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld. Marine Insurance Co., Limited Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society Scottish Union and National Insce. Co.
Tyler & Co., sub-agents-
Queen Insurance Co.
China Fire Insurance Co.,
Banks.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration
John McNab, agent
T. Jacinto
V. Silos
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and
China
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
Merchants, &c. Aguade del Puerto de Iloilo Inchausti & Co., agents
Anderson, T., engineer
Arnaez, Julian, sugar dealer
Arroyo, F., carriage builder Austin & Co., merchants
Avancena, Señoritas, teachers, Molo Azuar, M., chemist and druggist
Barcelo, Arturo de, teacher of music
Benedicto, T., trader in sugar
Bischoff, S., merchant
Samuel Bischoff
G. Hugli G. Schmid
Cassels & Co., merchants
Correa, Emilio, trader in sugar, and com-
mission agent
Corteza, M., trader in sugar Degude, T., watchmaker
Diez, Emilio, storekeeper
Figueras, José, merchant and storekeeper
Figueras, Manricio, merchant and com-
mission agent
Forbes, Munn & Co., merchants D. M. Forbes (London) D. Munn (absent)
L. R. Ellis
Garcia, Francisco, carriage builder and
engineer
Garcia, P. P. teacher
Gazoro, Joaquin, teacher of horsemanship Gonsalez, A., photographer, Jaro
Hinotan, Jacinto, carriage builder, Jaro
Hoskyn & Co., merchants
R. F. Hoskyn G. Medhurst Saul H. C. Hoskyn
H. P. Hoskyn José Escalante
Inchausti & Co., merchants
Innes & Keyser, merchants in liquidation
J. C. Tyler, liquidator
Imprenta Almacen, Libreria, &c., Calle
Real, Boulevard Vidas
Diego Jimenez
Digitized by
Ker & Co., merchants
C. S. Weir
D. G. Irvine
J. M. Underwood H. Brown
F. Escribano
R. G. Roco
La Iloz, H., prestamista
Lacson, D., chemist and druggist, Molo
Laureans, José, photographer
Ledesma, P., sugar dealer
ILOILO.
Levy, Bros, Bazar "Estrella del Norte"
Manuel Sevet
Emilio Block
Luchsinger & Co., merchants Federico Luchsinger Henry Streiff
C. Hoesly
Macgibbon, Thomas, merchant
Macleod & Co., merchants
J. F. Macleod
Mapa, V., solicitor
Mapa, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro
Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janinay
Martinez, D., teacher
Melliza, Cornelio, sugar trader, Molo
Moureal, F., tailor
Moutes, Samuel, teacher
Montinola, P., carriage builder, Jaro
Ordax, Sabino, medical practitioner
Ortiz, Federico, carriage builder
Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music
Palandoni, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro
Panadé, F., timber merchant, Balasan
Pavellana, P., sugar dealer
Perez, Pedro, teacher, Jaro
601
Pineda, Bros., printers, booksellers and
stationers
Perez & Acha, commission agents and go" neral storekeepers, agents for Messrs. Larrinaga & Co.
Pedro J. Perez Marcos de Acha A. de Acha
Pinzon, Rafael, tailor
"El Porvenir de Bisayas" bi-weekly jour- nal, and printing, stationery and library establishment, Calle Real, 19
Diego Jimenez, director, proprietor Artuso Velasco, administrator
Preciado, T., sugar dealer
"La Puerta del Sol," Bazar, Calle Real
J. F. Ramirez (absent)
R. Sotelo, farmaceutico, manager M. Cruz
G. Pereda
T. Belan
C. Gallego
Pujol, José, tailor
Rafael, Gazetano, hat maker
Ramer, Isidor de la, merchant
Regalado, José, sugar dealer
Ribas, Juan, tailor
Robles, Z., carriage builder, Jaro
Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon
Rodrigues, A., trader, Dumangas
Rodriguez, Simeon, carriage builder, Molo
Roensch, A., hatmaker
E. Roensch
Sun Augustine, J., carriage builder
Sans, Codina & Pedréno. merchants and
commission agents, aud at Manila
Juan Rezes
Digitized by
602
Seminario Conciliar, Jaro
ILOILO-CEBU.
Singer Manufacturing Co., Calle Real
F. Sanchez, agent
M. Galan
S. Martinez
Smith, Bell & Co., merchants
G. Shelmerdine
W. F. Fyfe
F. S. Jones (absent) R. D. Wilson
E. Dalton-Hawkins
Soler, Antonia, hotel keeper
Soler, Eusebio, hotel keeper
Soriano, Juan, tailor
Stevenson & Co., W. F., merchants
E. Sutcliffe (absent)
F. E. Coney
E. Zeller
F. Shipton
F. R. Vital
Tienda de los Bombays, milliners and
draper
Nimbunal & Jawarmal Calumul Ningamal
Tyler & Co. merchants
J. C. Tyler, Jr.
C. T. Tyler
W. Irving Kent J. M. Luqueer
Yap Ti-co, Francisco, merchant
F. Rubin de Celio
Zaragoza, M. painter
Zobel, J., chemist and druggist
H. Wiechmaun F. Benavent
Zobolo, F. G., abogado
RIVER STEAMERS.
"Moleño," Capt. Prieto
(6
Mayon," Capt. Artadi
"Bais," Capt. Jiminez
"Gonzalez," Capt. Cartano
"C
Taculin," Capt. Sanjurgo
"Cubanbaman," Capt. Mendiola
C
Rapido," Capt. J. Lopez
Engineer Geo. Sparshoot
CEBU.
This is an important port and city of the Philippines. It is the capital of the island of Cebu, and ranks next to Iloilo among the ports of the Philippines. It was at one time the seat of the administration of revenue for the whole of the Bisayas, but this was removed to Manila in 1849. Cebu is a well built town and possesses fine roads, but the people are devoid of commercial enterprise. The trade of Cebu consists principally of hemp and sugar. The neighbouring islands of Leyte, Mindanao, and Camiguin possess extensive hemp plantations, a large proportion of the produce of which finds its way to Cebu for shipment. There are some very valuable and extensive coal deposits in the island of Cebu, but the mines have not as yet been worked with any enterprise.
DIRECTORY.
Consulates.
GREAT BRITAIN,
Vice-Consul-G. E. A. Cadell
UNITED STATES.
Consular Agent―G. E. A. Cadell
ITALY.
Consular Agent-G. E. A. Cadell
GERMANY.
Vice-Consul-Neil Macleod (absent) Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Macleod
Digitized by
Denmark.
Consular Agent-G. E. A. Cadell
VENEZUELA.
Vice-Consul-B. Velozo
GRACIA Y JUSTICIA.
ARZOBISPODO DE CEBU. Arzobispo-Fr. Pedro Payo
Curia Eclesiastica.
Provisor y Vicario General-L. P. Gassó Secretario de Cámara y Gobierno-B.
Teczon
Promotor Fiscal-F. Redondo y
Sendino Notario Mayor-P. S. de la Anunciacion
COLEGIO SEMINARIO de San Carlos Director-F. Jarero Vice-Director-P. Julia
Profesor de Felosofia-R. del Rio
do. de Logica-N. Vilá do. de Gramática-T. Gonzalez Mayordomo-V. Alvarez
Insurances.
Macleod & Co., agents-
CEBU.
Koyal Fire & Life Insurance Company Guardian Assurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association London and Lancashire Fire Insurance German Lloyd's and Fortuna Marine
Insurance Co.
Phoenix Fire Insurance Co.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents-
Lloyd's
Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-
surance Company
British & Foreign Marine Insurance
Company
Imperial Fire Office
Chinese Insurance Co., Limited
South British Fire and Marine In-
surance Co. of New Zealand
COAL MINES, THE "HOPE" AND "CHARITY."
(Compostela Village.)
Isaac Conui, proprietor
Pedro Pascual
Merchants, &c.
Bania, Serafin del, proprietor "Ciudad de
Cebú "
Escond rillas, D., architect
Ferral y Mateo, F., medical practitioner
603
Gonzalez, Victor, perfume and essence dealer
Koch & Brunner, merchants, commission
agents, and shipchandlers
Otto Koch
J. G. Brunner
Macleod & Co., merchants
W. Colquhoun
C. M. Chiene
H. Ewart
J. P. Acordagoicoechea A. Ruiz Manuel Lima
Ocampo, Valentin E. de, wine merchant
R. Tarrosay Minatay, clerk
Osmeña, Tomas, trader and planter
Osmeña, Victoriano, trader and plante:
Rothdauscher, Henry, apothecary, chemist
and druggist
H. Rothdauscher
A. Rothdauscher
Sans Codina & Pedreño, merchants and
commission agents, and at Manila
Eug. Estauislas
Smith, Bell & Co., merchants
G. E. A. Cadell
W. W. Thomson J. N. Sidebottom A. J. R. Cadell F. Ferral, Jr. P. S. Camara
Velozo, B., merchant
B. Velozo
R. Velozo
S. W. Monalits
PORAC PAMPANGA.
Petel, A. & A., sugar estate owners
A. Petel
BOHOL
Peilicer, Eugenio, merchant and agriculist
Reyes, J. J., merchant
Juan José Reyes
S. Simon, bookkeeper
E. Circulado, godown keeper
Digitized by
BORNEO.
After Australia this island is the largest in the world. It extends from abou 7 deg. N. to 4 deg. S. latitude, and from 109 deg. to 118 E. longitude. Its length is about 750 miles, its greatest breadth 600 miles, and its average breadth is estimated at 350 miles. Its vast interior consists of almost impenetrable forests, which teem with animal life, but are sparsely populated by man. The soil is fertile, and in some parts near the coast the land is marshy and well adapted for the cultivation of sago. It was discovered by the Portuguese in 1526, and they as well as the Spaniards, Dutch, and English formed settlements on different parts of the coast, but none of these were long maintained. The Dutch claim sovereignty over the greater part of the south and west of the island, along the coast of which they maintain establishments; the territories of the British North Borneo Company, the Sultan of Brunei, and the Rajah of Sarawak extend over and along the north and north-eastern coast. The native states are insignificant and in a bɩckward condition. The total population of Borneo is roughly estimated at 3,000,000. The productions are many and varied, and its mineral resources believed to be great. The Chinese, who have been settled in most Bornean towns for generations, conduct all the trading operations. The country generally is in an undeveloped condition. The natives are of the Malayan type, and are, as a rule, indolent and wanting in enterprise.
SARAWAK.
The territory of Sarawak comprises an area of about 40,000 square miles, with a population of about 300,000, composed of various races. It is situated on the north-west coast of the island of Borneo, is intersected by many rivers navigable for a considerable distance inland, and commands about 400 miles of coast line. The sovereignty of the district from Tanjong Datu to the entrance of the Sama- haran river was obtained from the Sultan of Brunei in the year 1842 by Sir James Brooke, who became well known as Rajah Brooke of Sarawak. In 1861, a second cession was obtained, from the Sultan of Brunei, of all the rivers and land from the Samarahan river to Kadurong Point; in 1882 a third cession was obtained of one hundred miles of coast line and all the country and rivers that lie between Kadurong Point and the Baram river, including about three miles of coast on the north-east side of the latter; and in 1885 another cession was obtained of the Trusan river, situated on the north of the mouth of the Brunei river. The present Rajah, H.H. Charles Johnson Brooke, is a nephew of Sir James Brooke, and was born 3rd June, 1829, succeeded 1868, married 1869 to Margaret de Windt. His heir- the Rajah Mudah-Charles Vyner Brooke, was born 26th September, 1874.
The country produces diamonds, gold, silver, antimony, quicksilver, coal, gutta- percha, india-rubber, canes, rattans, camphor, beeswax, birdsnests, sago, pepper and
Digitized by
SARAWAK.
605
gambier. The principal towns, are:-Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, situated on the Šarawak river, about 23 miles from its mouth, in latitude 1 deg. 32 min. N., longitude 110 deg. 28 min. E. (approximate). Claude Town, the principal town and fort in the Baram river, is about 60 miles inland. Bintulu, situate at the mouth of the Bintulu river, is famous for its sago. Oya, which lies about 1 miles up the Oya river; and Matu, about 5 miles up the Matu river, are both noted for their sago. Sibu is situated about 60 miles, Kanowit about 100 miles, and Kapit about 160 miles up the Rejang river. Rejang village, at the mouth of Rejang river, is noted for its Bilian (iron wood) works. Kabong is situated at the mouth of the Kalaka river. Saribas lies about 80 miles up the river of the same name, and has a tidal wave or bore. Simang- gang is about 60 miles up the Batang Lugar river, and also has a bore. Simunjan is situated about 18 miles up the Sadong river, where the Government work a coal mine.
The revenue for 1886 was $346,661.71, and the expenditure $319,239,62; the estimated revenue for 1887 was $319,290. The value of the imports in 1886 was $1,780,531; that of the exports $1,720,921. The principal sources of revenue are the opium, gambling, arrack, and pawn farms, producing in 1886 $172,231.69, as against $150,250.50 in 1885.
Harbour, buoy, and light dues:-Three cents per ton, payable on arrival, and chargeable to all vessels of 5 tons and upwards.
DIRECTORY.
GOVERNMENT.
Bajah of Sarawak-His Highness Charles Brooke, Commander of Crown of Italy Private Secretary- Aide-de-camp-H. F. Deshon
SUPREME COUNCIL.
President His Highness The Rajah Member-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell, Resi-
dent of Sarawak Proper
do. -Datu Bandar, Haji Bua Hassan do.
--Datu Imaum, Haji Metaim
do. -Abang Mahomad Kassim Clerk to the Council-Charles S. Pearse
COUNCIL NEgri, or General COUNCIL. President-His Highness The Rajah Members The Divisional Residents, the Residents of Districts, the Command- ant, the Principal Chiefs of each Re- sidency
Chaplain-Venble. Archdeacon Mesney Clerk to the Council-Reginald Awdry
RESIDENCIES.
FIRST DIVISION, OR SARAWAK PROPER, comprising-Kuching, Paku, Sadong,
Lundu, and Simatan.
Resident 1st class-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell Officer in Charge of Upper Sarawak-
R. V. Awdry
Assistant Resident, Sadong-E. H. Wil-
liams
Officer in charge of Lundu-H. R. Day Extra Officer, Kuching-J. G. Shaw Magistrate Court of Requests-A. K. Leys Writers--Choon Quee, Kong Ghim, Kang Chin, Kin Chong, Peter Middleton, Tet Shin
SECOND DIVISION, comprising-Batang Lupar, Saribas, and Kalaka. Resident 2nd class-H. F. Deshon (Ba-
tang Lupar)
Extra Officer-R. K. Phillipps Clerks-Henry Lees, Simon Than
Digitized by
606
SARAWAK.
THIRD DIVISION, comprising-Rejang, Muka, Bintulu and Oya.
Resident 1st class-Hon. C. A. Bampfylde Resident 2nd do.-G. Pratt Barlow (Muka)
do. do. Q. A. Buck (Bintulu) do. do. -T. W. Falconer Extra Officer-F. S. Drage (Oya)
do.
-E. Somerville (Bintulu)
do. -F. S. D. Cox, J. B. Dou- glas (Sibu), P. F. Cunynghame Clerks Shaliong Mowe, F. do Rozario,
Jas. Mowe, Usman
FOURTH DIVISION, comprising-Baram and Trusan Districts.
Resident 1st Class-Hon. A. H. Everett Resident, 2nd Class-O. F. Rickets (Trusan) Extra Officer-C. W. Daubeny (Baram)
do. -C. Hose do. -E. A. W. Cox (Trusan)
CONSULATE at Brunei.
Consul-Hon. A. H. Everett
do.
SUPREME COURT, KUCHING.
Judge-H.H. The Rajah
do. Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell
Assistant Judge-Charles S. Pearse (Eu-
rope)
do.
-The Datu Bandar
do.
-The Datu Imaum
do.
sim
-Abang Mahomad Kas-
Clerk-E. C. Leicester
Malay Writer and Interpreter-Inchi Ba-
kar bin Boyong
Chinese Writer and Interpreter-Choo Lee
Ann
GENERAL AND POLICE COURT, KUCHING. Magistrate-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell Assistant Magistrate-The Datu Banlar
do. do.
Kassim
-The Datu Imaum
-Abang Mahomad
Clerk-E. C. Leicester
COURT OF REQUESTS, KUCHING. Magistrate-A. K. Leys
Assistant do. Abang Mahomad Kassim Clerk-E. C. Leicester
BANKRUPTCY Courts. Established in Kuching, Muka, and Sibu. Presidents--Senior European Officer of
the district
Assistant Judges-Principal Magistrate
of district and th 2 e delegated natives
Superintendent-
CUSTOMS.
Collectors-Inchi Bakar, Inchi Omar
THE DATUS' COURT, KUCHING. Judges-The Datu Bandar, The Datu Imaum, Abang Mahomad Kassim, The Tuan Hakim, The Tuan Belal
LAND DEPARTMENT.
Officer in charge-E. A. Jeffreys Clerk-R. Woodford
LIGHT HOUSES.
At Tanjong Po, Tanjong Sirik, Muka river, Tanjong Kidurong, and Tanjong Baram
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.
Medical Officer-C. G. R. Storie, M.B. Assistants J. Kay Tye, Kee Wat, Kong
Ghee
Coroner A. K. Leys
MILITARY DEPARTMENT. "Sarawak Rangers."
Commandant-Major F. I. Day, late 66th
Regt.
Instructor of Gunnery-
Active force of 250 men.
NAVAL DEPARTMENT. Screw gunboat "Aline," 2 guns. Brigantin "Black Diamond"
J. Moss, master Paddle steamer "Adeh"
"
J. Mathie, chief engineer Screw despatch boat "Lorna Doone Screw launches "Ghita," "Firefly," Young Harry," "Bujang Baram," "L'Aubaine"
POST AND SHIPPING OFFICE. Postmaster and Harbour Master-A. K.
Leys
Clerk-W. H. Sinclair
do. -J. Smith
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. Printer D. J. Rodrigues
PRISON AND POLICE Department.
Superintendent-Capt. H. W. Peck Inspector-A. Temple Frere
Gaoler-Chandakabakus
Active Force, 80 men; at outstations, 40
Digitized by
SARAWAK.
Farmers-
PUBLIC WORKS and Prison Labour
DEPARTMENT.
Supdt. Public Works-E. A. Jeffreys
Roads-Wm. Henderson
do.
SCIENTIFIC DEPARTMENT.
Scientific Explorer-vacant
STORE DEPARTMENT.
Storekeeper-A. E. Lange
TREASURY.
Treasurer-Charles S. Pearse Accountant-R. M. McKenzie Clerks Anthony Hugh, B. Hock Kee
AGENTS FOR GOVERNMENT. London-Borneo Co., Limited, 28, Fen-
church Street
Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co.
H. B. M. Consulate.
Consul-P. Levs
Vice-Consul--W. A. Cadell
Merchants, Trades, &c.
Bilian Timber Works, Rejang Village
Wing Chong Seng, Kong Song Tak,
Ban Soon Ho
Borneo Co., Limited, merchants; Head
Office, 28, Fenchurch St., London Agents in Sarawak for-
Lloyd's
North British and Mercantile Insur-
ance Co.
Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co.,
Limited
Singapore Insurance Co., Limited Sarawak Government Coal Mines Sarawak Government Str. Adeh
W. A. Cadell, manager
A. Moir, assistant
C. G. R. Storie, medical officer
Thos. Smith, clerk
L. Kon-end
V. Kon Seong
F. Ah Lan, cashier
Brick, Tile, and Pottery Works
Swee Guan, Seng Soon, Hong Heng,
Ngee Wat, proprietors
Coal Depôts, (Government) at Pinding
Kuching, and Sadong
607
Opium, Spirits, and Gambling-Ong
Ewe Hai & Co.
Pawn-Chong Kim Eng
Gambier and Pepper Gardens in Sarawak Proper, principally under control of the Kongkek
Ko Eng See, chop "Yap Soon Seng,"
manager
Gold Works-
In Upper Sarawak, at Bau and Paku In Batang Lupar, at Marup
Lithographic Press
Inchi Bakar, proprietor
Mines-
Antimony Mines, Busau and Bidi
H. H. Everett, supdt.
D. MeCreath, engineer
Yeo Kim Eng
Quicksilver Mines, Tegora and Gading
H. H. Everett, supdt. (absent) | A. Allison, miner
Ahmee, clerk
Gold and Silver Mines, Bau
H. H. Everett, superintendent and
metallurgist
Sadong Coal Mine
J. Robertson, engineer and manager
Sago Flour Manufactories, Kuching
Ghee Soon & Co., Ong Ewe Hai & Co., Tong Ngee An & Co., Trong Bee & Co., Soon Seng & Co.
Sarawak Club
Captain Peck, hon. secretary
"Sarawak Gazette"
J. E. Lewis, editor
D. J. J. Rodrigues, printer
Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co.,
Limited
Agents-The Borneo Co., Limited Agents in Singapore-Lim Lan & Co. S.S. "Ranee," 378 Tons Reg., 99 H.P. Commander-W. Joyce Chief Officer-J. Eberwein do. Engineer-D. Grant Second do. -D. MacDougall
Digitized by
608
SARAWAK.-BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.
Sarawak Reading Room
W. A. Cadell, hon. secretary
H. J. Poncelet, librarian
SCHOOLS.
Mission School (S.P.G.), Kuching. Rev. F. W. Leggatt, acting
Fhoo Nyen Thiam, Ha Ah Yang, Chinese
masters
Sabu School, Undup
Rev. W. Howell
Chin A Fook, teacher
Banting School
Rev. John Perham Allan, teacher
Quop School
Rev. C. W. Fowler
Sentah School
Rev. C. W. Fowler
John Muda, teacher
Government Free School, Kuching. Chinese-Fhoo Nyen Thiam, master Malay-Inchi Sawal, Abang Akep, mas-
ters
ECCLESIASTICAL.
See of Singapore, Labuan, and Sarawak, Founded, 6th August, 1855. Bishop of Singapore, Labuan, and Sara- wak-The Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D.
Missionaries (S.P.G.)
Archdeacon of Sarawak, and Government Chaplain-Venble. W. R. Mesney (Eu-
rope)
St. Thomas' Church, Kuching
The Bishop
Archdeacon Mesney, chaplain Ha Ah Yang, catechist
H. J. Poncelet, choir master
Christ Church, Lundu-Rev. J. L. Zehn-
der
St. James's Church, Quop-Rev. C. W.
Fowler, Rev. Choon Ah Luk
St. Paul's Church, Banting--Rev. J. Per-
ham, E. H. Gomes
St. Augustin's Church, Sebetan-
St. Luke's Church, Undup-Rev. W.
Howell
Sarawak Mission-Rev. F. W. Leggatt
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Very Rev. Thomas Jackson, Prefect Apos. Rev. A. Heideggar, Kuching
Rev. J. Byron, Sandakan
Rev. F. Westerwondt, Singhai Rev. E. Dunn, Kanowit Rev. A. Keizer, do. Rev. F. X. Dibona, Sari Rev. A. Reyffert.
do.
St. Theresa's Convent, Kuching. Mother Helen and four sisters
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.
The territory of Sabah, situated at the northern end of the island of Borneo contains an area of some 20,000 square miles and has a coast line of about 500 miles The indigenous population is estimated to number about 150,000, located chiefly on the West coast. It is composed principally of an inoffensive race known as Dusuns, who live a quiet lazy life, subsisting on rice, tapioca, bananas, Indian corn, sweet potatoes, and the like, cultivation of which makes the smallest call on their energies. The chief geographical feature in the territory is the mountain of Kina Balu, about 13,000 feet high. A large lake until lately shown on all maps of Borneo has been proved to have no existence. The principal rivers on the West coast are those of Kimanis, Papar, and Pandassan; on the East there are the Kina-Batangan, Labuk, Sibuku, Paitan, Sugut, Sigalind, Sigama and many others. The best harbours are those of Gaya on the West coast, Kudat on the North, and Sandakan and Timbun Mata on the East.
The climate is particularly pleasant for the tropics; the days are rarely very hot, while a blanket is often required at night; and in many places, particularly on the East coast, very little inconvenience is experienced from insect pests, such as mosquitoes and the like. Hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disturbances are unknown. The seas are teeming with fish, and the prospects of an export trade
Digitized by
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.
609
in dried and salted fish are encouraging. A trade with Australia has already commenced. Amongst the zoological productions of Sabah are to be noted elephants, rhinoceros, deer of three kinds, buffalo (Bos Ghaur as well as Bos Banleng probably), pigs, bears, &c. There are pythons of 20 feet and upwards in length, but other snakes, particularly poisonous varieties, are very rare. Of game birds there are a few, Argus, Fire back, and Bulwer pheasants, three sorts of partridges, many pigeons and doves, snipe and quail.
Elopura, in the magnificent harbour of Sandakan, is the chief place of trade. The imports include cloth, rice, hardware, manufactured goods of all kinds, opium, Chinese tobacco, Chinese coarse crockery, matches, biscuits (a great many biscuits are consumed by the numerous produce collecting parties up country), oil, sugar, &c. The chief exports from Sabah are rattans, gutta-percha, india-rubber, birdsnests, seed pearls, trepang, sharksfins, camphor, tortoiseshell, dried cuttle fish, beeswax, and other natural products. These are brought in from the numerous rivers, the neighbouring Sulu Archipelago, &c. The imports and exports for 1886 represented a trade of $1,373,839 as compared with $1,049,959 in 1885. The value of the trade for the first half of 1887 was $677,410. The revenue in 1886 was £21,288 as compared with £18,605 in 1885.
The territory of Sabah was acquired from the Sultans of Brunei and Sulu by cession for a small annual payment in 1879-80, and the British North Borneo Com- pany was incorporated by Royal Charter on the 1st November, 1881.
DIRECTORY.
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COM.
PANY.
Incorporated by Royal Charter, 7th November, 1881.
COURT OF DIRECTORS, LONDON. Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B., chairman Admiral A. C. Mayne, C.B., vice-chairman John Cunliffe
Alfred Dent
Edward Dent
John D. Dewhurst
Rt. Hon. Lord Elphinstone,
Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, G.C.B. Richard B. Martin, M.P. Philip A. Myburgh, Q.C.
Assistant Manager-W. M. Crocker Secretary-Benjamin T. Kindersley Offices 4 & 6, Throgmorton Avenue,
London, E.C.
Governor and Commander-in-chief
Hon. William Hood Treacher (absent) Acting Governor-Hon. W. M. Crocker Private Secretary
EAST COAST DISTRICT. Goverment Secretary-L. B. von Donop Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus Malay Writer-Inchi Yusoff
SANDAKAN. Resident's Office.
Resident of the Interior-W. B. Pryer
Treasury.
Treasurer and Auditor General-A. Cook Asst. Treasurer and
Wilson
Cashier-H. B. Dunlop Clerk-Tan Swee Hymn
Accountant-J.
District Court.
Judge-L. B. von Donop
Registrar-P. F. J. Marcus
Magistracy.
Magistrate-Dr. J. H. Walker Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus Chinese Interpreter-G. Tek Seng
Land and Survey Dept.
Commissioner of Lands-H. Walker Assist. Surveyor-J. Robertson
Clerk and Accountant-E. N. M. Ashness Draughtsman--Pong Chu On
Public Works Department. Superintendent J. Robertson Apprentice-H. M. Marcus Overseer-Chong Ha
Harbour and Postal Dept.
Harbour and Postmaster-W. R. Flint
(absent)
Acting
do.
Clerk-Inchi Yusoff
-H. B. Dunlop
Digitized by
610
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.
Medical Department.
Principal Medical Officer-J. H. Walker,
A.M., M.D., C.M.
Customs Department.
Superintendent-Alex. Cook Examiner-J. Nonis
Clerk-Sheik Ahmat
Constabulary.
Captain Commanding-Capt. R. D. Bees-
ton, late Bengal Staff Corps Staff Sergeant-Isaac Gabriel
Outstations.
Asst. Resident, Darel Bay District-F.
G. Callaghan
Native Magistrate, Silam-Panglima Lant Penunga-Hadjee Mussa Quamote--Ebrahim Belmarat-Plando Melapi-Hadjee Datoh,
Do,
Do.
Do.
Do.
Mohamed Auserudin
GENERAL DIRECTORY.
Abrahamson & Co., E. E. timber mer-
chants and contractors
E. E. Abrahamson, managing director
J. J. Minjoot, signs per pro.
M. Zechariah, manager Timber
works
R. Goodenough, assist. do.
R. L. Finck
Agents North Borneo Trading Co.,
Ld. of Melbourne
China Fire Insurance Co. China Traders' Insurance Co.
British Borneo Trading and Planting Co.
A. Walker, manager
Fung Young-choon, manager Saw-mill
Sandakan Stores
F. Bayley, manager
Sandakan Hotel
Sun Kwong Lung, proprietor Wong Son Chun, minager
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Very Rev. Thos. Jackson, prefect apos-
tolic, superior, Kuching, Sarawak
Rev. A. Prenger, Bundu
Rev. B. Punleider, Patatan Rev. J. Byron
Rev. B. Kurz
WEST COAST DISTRICT. Resident's Office.
Resident of West Coast-G. L. Davies,
Kudat
Clerk-A. J. Dunlop
Malay Writer-Abang Daraham Medical Officer-J. Marshall Lamb, M.A.,
M.B., C.M., Kudat
Treasury and Customs Department. In charge of Treasury-J. G. G. Wheatley Malay Clerk- Inchi Buyong
Customs Clerk, Kuda:-D. Scheyne
Do.,
Su ut-Salahudin Judicial Department.
Judge of District Sessions Court-G. L.
Davies, Kudat
Clerk of do.
A. J. Dunlop
Imaum-Hadji Durhime, Kudat
Postal Department. Postmaster A. J. Dunlop
Native Magistrates.
Hadji Durhime, Kudat; Sherib Shi, Bon- gon; Sherib Alley, Tertipan; Datu Mohamed, Tamimisan; Datu Undok, Tibmag Bato.
GENERAL DIRECTORY.
German Borneo Co., Limited, Banguey
Limbuak Tobacco Estate
J. A. Lind, J. P., manager J. Canarvon, assistant C. Thies, do.
Kudat Coffee Estate
P. Christian, manager
Ranao Tobacco Estate
P. Persyn, manager
Sago Factory, Gaya
Lim Eng Keng & Co., owners
PROVINCE Keppel.
Assistant Resident in charge-J. E. G.
Wheatley (act.)
Magistrate in charge Papar, &c.-J. G. G.
Wheatley, Papar
Treasury and Customs Department. In charge of Treasury-H. S ̊ Haynes Customs Clerk-Pangeran Sabudin, Ta-
waran
Judicial Department.
Magistrate of Province-J.E. G. Wheatley Do., Papar, Benoni, &c.-J. E. G. Wheatley
Digitized by
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO-LABUAN.
Postal Department.
Postmaster-H. S. Haynes
Native Magistrates. Datu Raja Muda Indra Jair, Pandassan; Dutu Rambongon, Datu Tumongong, Tampassuk; Datu Raja Mudu Pandaret, Abai; Pangeran Sabudin, Tawaran; Datu Stia, Panglima, Maharaja Leila, &c., Putatan; Orang Kaya Dugassa, Orang Kaya Tumonggong, Datu Amir Bahar, Papar; Ampuan Kassim, Benoni; Pan- geran Bahar, Pangeran Saripudin, Bon-
gawan
PROVINCE Dent. Assistant Resident in charge-D. D. Daly In charge Batu Batu-W. Forbes Mosse Malay Clerk-Senudin
Treasury and Customs Department. In charge C. A. Francis, Mempakol Customs Clerks-Lee Boon Gee, Kwala
Penu, Abdullah, Bangkalalak
Judicial Department.
Magistrate of Province-R. M. Little
Postal Department. Postmaster-C. A. Francis
Native Magistrates.
Pangeran Abbaso, Hadji Dato Bandar, Klias River; Stia Raja, Datu Mabaraja Leila, Padas River
:
Sago Factory, Manumbok
Lee Pek Keng & Co., owners
Principal Chinese Merchants.
Kudat
do.
do.
do.
do.
Ngee Hong & Co., Guan, Guan & Co., Eng Guan & Co., Chow Leong & Co., Man Cheong & Co., Hock Sing Bee & Co., Gaya Lim Eng Keng & Co, do. Ah Ting & Co.,
do. Lim Eng Keng & Co., Mempakol Lee Pek Keng & Co. do.
611
Commercial Agents B. N. Borneo Co. Hongkong-Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Amoy-Russell & Co.
Shanghai-Alfred Dent & Co. Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co. Labuan-Wee Lim Guan & Co. Brunei-Capt. Tummonggong Kim-Swee Calcutta-Gillanders, Arbuthnot & Co. Ceylon-W. D. Gibbon
Colombo-J. M. Robertson & Co. Galle-Clark, Spence & Co. Madras-Arbuthnot & Co.
LABUAN.
This, the smallest British Colony in Asia, was ceded to Great Britain by the Sultan of Brunei in 1846, and taken possession of in 1848. It is situated on the north-west coast of Borneo in latitude 5 deg. 16 min. N., and longitude 115 deg. 15 min. E. It has an area of 30 square miles, and is about six miles from the Borneo coast. Although Labuan possesses a fine port, has extensive coal deposits, and by situation seemed likely to become a depôt for the trade of the north coast of Borneo, it has only partially fulfilled the expectations formed of it. The pro- duce of Brunei finds a market in Labuan, but the volume of the trade is small. The value of the imports and exports during the last three years was as follows:- 1884, imports, £84,869; exports, £85,740; 1885, imports, £85,332; exports, £80,435; 1886, imports, £79,781; exports £84,022. There are three sago manu- factories on the island, where the raw material is converted into flour, for export chiefly to Singapore. The Government is administered by a Governor appointed by the Crown, and a nominated Legislative Council. Since 1871 there has been no military garrison, but an armed police force is maintained instead. The population is slightly under 6,000, of whom the bulk are Malays. The Chinese, who number over a thousand, are the chief traders, and most of the industries of the
Digitized by
612
LABUAN.
island are in their hands. The European population, under twenty in number, consist mainly of Government officials. The revenue is chiefly derived from the farming out of licenses to sell tobacco, spirits, opium, and fish.
DIRECTORY.
LEGISLATIVE Council.
President--The Administrator
Members-W. H. Treacher, A. S. Hamil-
ton, Hadji Damit
OFFICIAL Residents.
Administrator-P. Leys
Private Secretary-
Treasurer-Hon. A. S. Hamiltɔn, Lt. R.N.
Apothecary-Richard Wilson
Gaoler-Henry Holkar
Chief Constable-Christopher Boyd
BRITISH Consulate GenERAL. Borneo.
Consul General-P. Leys
SARAWAK CONSULATE.
Consul.-A. H. Everett
BRITISH North Borneo Co.
Agent-Wee Lim Guan
NON-OFFICIAL RESIDENTS.
Cowie Brothers, commission agents
W. C. Cowie
A. Cowie (Europe)
A. H. Everett, C. M. Z. S., owner o
Tanjong Terras Estate
J. Smith
G. Davies
G. Whitehead
THE MUARA Coal CompANY.
Mines in Brunei, 22 miles from Labuan. Agents-Cowie Bros.
Managing Proprietor-W. C. Cowie Clerk--Ed. C. Clarke
Superintendents-Inchis Sappar, Jimur-
din, Dolab
Agent at Labuan-Wee Lim Guan Agents at Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co.
Digitized by
COCHIN-CHINA.
SAIGON.
Saigon, the capital of French Cochin-China, is situated on the Saigon river, a branch of the Donnai, in latitude 10 deg. 50 min. N., and longitude 104 deg. 22 min. E. Saigon was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China, (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienhoa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor), was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surrendered by treaty; in 1867, three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of French Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South, the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and the kingdom of Cambodia.
French Cochin-China is divided into seven large provinces, comprising in all twenty-one Inspections. Besides Saigon, which is the capital of Cochin-China and at the same time of the province of Giadinh, the other chief towns bear the names of their respective provinces, Bienhoa, Mytho, Chaudoc, and Hatien. The population amounts to 1,765,135 inhabitants. The European population, exclusive of the official element, is very small. The country resembles a vast plain with small hills on the West and some mountains on the East and North; the three highest are Batlen 884 metres, Baria 493 metres, and the Moi mountains 550 and 600 metres in height. The principal rivers are the two Vaico, the Saigon River, and the Donnai river. The lower parts of French Cochiu-China are wrinkled with small creeks or arroyos, giving easy and rapid communication to all parts of the country, Of late several canals have been opened. The magnificent river Meikong, which descends from the Thibetan mountains, after running through different territories, crosses Cambodia, enters the lower provinces of French Cochin-China by two branches, and empties itself into the China Sea by five large outlets called respectively Cua Tieu, Của Balai, Cua Cochien, Cua Dinh-an, Cua Batac.
The principal product of French Cochin-China is rice. It is planted in almost every province except some of the northern districts. After this important grain the principal products are:-sugar cane, mulberry tree, pepper, betel-nut, cotton, tobacco, and maize; china grass, sesamun, palma-christi, indigo, saffron gum-lac, sapan (dye-wood), and cinchona also exist in pretty large quantities, with several other minor productions. The principal salt pits are in the province of Baria. The forests contain large quantities of fine timber and abound with game of nearly every description, amongst which may be named elephants, rhinoceros, tigers, deer, wild boars, and elands, while amongst the feathered game the peacock, partridge, snipe, woodcock,
Digitized by
814
SAIGON.
jungle fowl or wildcock, pheasant, &c., may be mentioned. The rivers and creek" swarm with fish of every description, and alligators abound in some.
In the chief towns of each province there is a citadel sufficiently garrisoned, and numerous military posts in the interior maintain and watch over the security of the inhabitants. The Annamites are a race devoted principally to agriculture; they are not so industrious as the Chinese and are indifferent traders. The Chinese have the largest proportion the trade in their hands. The budget of the colony for 1887 amounted to 30,195 francs. The expenditure on public works was set down at 4,843,566 francs.
The Government of French Cochin-China is administered by a civil Governor appointed from Paris, who is assisted by a Privy Council composed of all the Heads of Departments as official members and two unofficial members. The Colonial Council, some of the members of which are elected by the residents, consists of sixteen members, four of whom are natives. In the various arrondissements, moreover, councils have lately been introduced composed entirely of natives. The towns of Saigon and Cholon are ruled by Municipal Councils, the members of which bodies are partly French and partly native. The Chamber of Commerce at Saigon is also an official body elected by the merchants and traders, and is composed of French, foreigners, and Chinese.
Saigon is situated about 40 miles from Cape St. James and is accessible to the largest vessels. Since its occupation by the French the climate has undergone a very favourable change, owing to different sanitary works in the town, such as drains, the filling up of pools, marshes, &c. The town presents a fine appearance, the roads and thoroughfares being broad and regular. Amongst the public buildings Government House is the most remarkable; several millions of francs have been spent upon its construction and decoration. The other prominent public buildings are the "Direction de l'Interieur," the Treasury, the Post Office, the Land Office, Public Works Department, the Schools, and the Supreme Court. The Military Hospital is a fine and handsome building, as are also the Arsenal, Barracks, and Artillery parc. There is also a stately gothic Cathedral of large proportions. Saigon has two public gardens, the "Jardin de la Ville," which is maintained at the expense of the municipality, and the Botanical Garden. There are several rice-mills in Saigon and Cholon. There are also steam brick-yards in each town. Cholon is the granary of the colony, and its commercial activity is great. There is moderate docking accommodation, The population of Saigon on the 31st December, 1886, was 18,009 (exclusive of the Naval and Military Forces), of which number 8,986 were Annamites and 6,649 Chinese. The French population numbers 1,257, and other Europeans 97. The town of Cholon is four miles distant from Saigon, and its population may be set down at 70,000. It is connected with Saigon by a steam tramway.
The M. M. steamers call twice a month at Saigon on their homeward and outward trips. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior by subsidized mail steamers, and there is a railway to Mytho. All the principal towns of French Cochin-China possess telegraphic communication, and a sub-marine cable unites the colony with Singapore, Hongkong, Haiphong, &c. The postal organization of the colony is very complete and efficient. Correspondence can be sent daily to almost all parts of the country. The Journal Officiel, which is also the Government Gazette, is published twice a week, and Le Saigonnais and L'Indo- Chinois also appear twice a week.
The import and export trade of Saigon, which is practically that of the whole colony, amounted in 1886 to a value of $42,029,929. The quantity of rice exported was 7,949,394 piculs. In 1886, 501 vessels, aggregating 588,357 tons, cleared from the port, of which 203 vessels of 237,691 tons were British, a proportion, excluding the French mail boats, of about five-eighths.
Saigon is no longer a free port, heavy_Customs dues having been imposed since July last, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the General Tariff of France.
Digitized by
SAIGON.
DIRECTORY.
615
Colonial Government.
Governor General-H. E. Constans
ide-de-Camp-Captain Bauche Lieut. Governor-Piquet
Secretary General-Klobukouski
GOVERNOR'S OFFICE.
Chief of the Cabinet and of Political
Ofice-Merlandé
Private Secretary to the Governor-Brun Sub-Chief-E. Couzineau, (p.i.) Attaché du Cabinet-M. Roques Accountant-Piques
Secretary Interpreter for the Annamite
Language-Potteaux
FONCTIONNAIRES CONCOURANT A L'AD- MINISTRATIon GeneralE.
Piquet, lieutenant governor Bert, procureur general
De Gaillande, commissioner of marine Pillas, treasury paymaster Guillaume, director of arsenal
director of excise
Gubiaud, director of public works Camouilly, chief of lands and surveys Lourme, chief of posts and telegraphs Rul, director of education
PRIVY COUNCIL. President-H.E. The Governor General Official Members-Piquet, Lieut. Governor; General Chanu; Pougin de la Maison- neuve, Commander of the Marine; Bert, Procureur General
Ordinary Members-G.Jame, Cornu, Jour-
dan, Fonsales
Secretary-G. Douville
Chief Clerk-Chabrier
DIRECTION OF THE INTERIOR. Director-Villard, administrator principal' Secretary-General-anneau de Marey
(absent)
do.
First Clerk-Doceul
Lourès p.i.
Clerks-Weynaud, Brisfer, Boquet, Jame First Office.
Chief-Brisac Sub-Chief-Guismar
First Clerks-Igonel, Billault, Fourestier Clerks-Labenski, Venien Paternelle, At- thenon, Nicod, Manler, Vernier, Ogier, Arrighi
Second Office.
Chief-Bené Sub-Chief-Laforgue
First Clerks-Fourcoux, Carrère, Delliard, Clerks-Blanc, Dahirel, O'Kelly, Aubertin
Fort, Asse, Carrère
Chief-Torcapel
Third Office.
Sub-Chief-Leprouz
First Clerks-Crestien, Burgnet
Clerks-Mullot, Joannès Preire, Cudinet
Fourth Office.
Chief-de St. Michel Sub-Chief-David, p.i.
First Clerks-Ligèr, O'Kelly
Clerks-Fabre, Hedouin, Bourdin, Deviot,
Ligèr, Piequet, Izebault Fifth Office. Chief-E. Morin Sub-Chief-Roussin, p.i. First Clerk-David
Clerks-Buffel du Vauré, Chair, Colard,
Tinel, Rigaudie
Library.
First Clerk-Larrey
Archives.
Immigration Office.
Chief-Morlet
Representative of the Colony in the Cham- | Clerk-Sabathier
ber of Deputies-J. M. Blancsubé
COLONIAL COUNCIL.
President-Blanchy Vice-President-Garcerie
Members-Blancsubé (deputy at Paris), Branzell, Laurans, Carabelli, Garcerie, Ogliastro, Praire, Jourdan, Cuniac, Mar- gotin, and five Annamites Secretary-Guinement Interpreters-Potteaux, Aubeaud
Clerk-Jalade, Sombsthay
European Interpreters, 1st class. Potteaux, for Annamite language Aubeaud
do. Frank Cowie, for English
European Interpreters, 4th class. Lorin, for Annamite language
Boscq
Thirod
do.
do.
Digitized by
616
SAIGON.
POSTS HELD by French Government. Bac-Lieu, Baria, Bienhoa, Bentré. Binh. hoa, Cholon, Chaudoc, Cantho, Gocong, Hatien, Long-Xuyen, Mytho, Rach-gia, Sadec, Soctrang, Tanan, Tayninh, Tra- vinh, Thudaumot, Vinh-long, 20e ar- rondissement
ADMINISTRATtion of NatiVE AFFAIRS. Director of the Interior
de Champeaux, Villard, Parreau, de Ver-
neville, inspectors
Beauvoir, receiver,
Bés d'Albaret, administrator, Pallier, secretary, Aubry, clerk,
Perier, Meffre, clerks,
Rachgia Sadec
do.
do.
do.
André, receiver,
Masse, administrator, Steinam, secretary,
Soctrang
do.
do.
Dupouhet, receiver,
do.
de Barbe, administrator,
Tan-an
Ruihe, secretary,
do.
Pottecher, clerk,
do.
Lamothe de Carrier, adminʼtor, Bac-Lieu
Antonetti, receiver,
do.
Moine secretary
do.
Chavassieux, administrator,
Tayninh
Oudin, Vielle, clerks,
do.
Basset, secretary,
do.
Eymard, receiver,
do.
Coyne, St. Leu, clerks,
do.
Escoubet, administrator,
Baria
Baptistide, receiver,
do.
Delanoue, secretary,
do.
Henry, administrator,
Travinh
Bellœuf, clerk,
do.
Ribeire, secretary,
do.
de Lahogue, receiver,
do.
Aublin, clerk,
do.
Lucciana, administrator,
Bienhoa
Joyeux, receiver,
do.
Ollivier, secretary,
do.
Bertin, administrator,
Thudaumot
Charbouillot, Tyssère, clerks,
do.
Cudenet, secretary,
do.
Welté, receiver,
do.
de Larosière, Castanier, clerks,
do.
Sandret, administrator,
Bentré
De Gaillande, receiver,
do.
Pelbois, secretary,
do.
Bataille, administrator,
Vinh-long
Javaux, clerk,
do.
Outrey, secretary,
do.
Martinet, receiver,
do.
Octave, clerk
do.
Dussol, administrator,
Li Pivain, secretary, Nativel, Morguet, clerks, Lacote, administrator,
de Beaufort, secretary,
Laurent, clerk,
Pied, receiver,
Châudóc
do.
do.
Cantho
Marcellot, p.i., 20e arrondissement
Marquis, adm'or., Gia Dinh (Binh hoa) Isidore, secretary,
do.
Pouymadyon, Lartigue, clerks,
do.
do.
Gourreau, receiver
do.
do.
do.
Forestier, administrator,
Cholon
Harel, secretary,
do.
Rul, general director
Rieutord, clerk,
do.
EDUCATIONAL DepartmenT.
Hugon, secretary
Direction.
Granier, administrator,
Gocong
Painchaud, clerk
Doceul, administrator stagiaire,
do.
Inspectors.
Vincentelli, clerk,
do.
Menguy, D'Hénouville, Quán
Oulin, receiver,
do.
Sellier, administrator stagiaire,
Hatien
do.
do.
do.
d'Ollendon, secretary,
Goulard, clerk,
Buard, receiver,
Bertin d'Avesne, admin'tor, Long Xuyen
O'Connell, secretary,
Longueteau, clerk,
Garçon, receiver,
Nicolai, administrator,
Seville, administrator stagiaire,
Housez, secretary,
Manqual, receiver,
Caffort, administrator,
Parnaud, secretary,
Poinier, clerk,
do.
do.
do.
Mytho
do.
do.
do.
CHASSELOUP-LAUBATS COLLEGE.
Roucoules, head master (on leave) Roccaserra, acting head master (on leave) Véron, acting head master
Bajot, Lahuppe, Taquet, Grossetéte, Sym- phorose, Moreau, Gaubert, Bizard, Blot, masters
Mme. Martin, Mme. Moreau, mistresses
ADRAN'S COLLEGE.
Carrier, head master (on leave) Bonneau, acting head master
Rachgia Couffinal, Mercier, Folliot, Baudin, Pi-
do.
do.
ques, masters
Mme. Mercier, Mme. Durivault, mistresses
Digitized by
SAIGON.
617
COLLEGE AT Mytho.
Carlier, head master (on leave) Lieutard, acting head master Péron, Paillot, Gélédan, Revouy, Defrance, Thiédey, Sérié, Gallaud (on leave),
masters
SCHOOLS.
Bentre-Houssin, head master do. -Bec, Darré, masters Bienhoa-Ferru, head master
do. -Méric, Marcellin, masters Giadinh-Vignaud, head master
do. Guéry, Serrachioli, masters Gocong-Girardot, head master Sadec-Etellin, head master Soctrang-Berland, head master
do. -Brébion, master Tayninh-Malhome, head master Vinhlong-Beffort, head master
do. -Bélicard, master Canan-Besançon, head master
SERVICE DE L'ENREGISTREMENT ET DES DOMAINES.
Courteaud, chief registrar
Gers des Rivières, Gigon, Papin, Lacaze,
receivers
Bouteiller, Sergent, Adiceam, Prunaire,
clerks
SURVEY OFFICE.
Camouilly, chief surveyor (on leave) Bertaux, assist.
do.
Gilly, Lassalle, Leblanc, Jeannet, Pont, Bonnefoy, Carmouze, principal geome-
ters
Vidard, Brayer, Barros, Girardin, Bois- son, Reverchon, Scampucci, Cervetti, de Massey, Rozey, geometers Schriener, Krug, Guichard, apprentice
geometers
Roger, principal draughtsman Naturel, clerk
SERVICE DES CONTRIBUITIONS DIRECTES. Jacquemain, controleur
Bounemain, verificateur des poids et me-
sures
ADMINISTRAtion des CONTRIBUTIONS
Se rétariat.
Faciotte, Auguste, contrôleur de 2e. classe chargé provisoirement du secré- tariat
Martin, Marie, commis de comptabilité de
lere. classe
Lourme, Joseph,
Tédeschi, Joseph
tabilité
id.
2e. classe
id.
id.
Arrighi, Antoine, commis auxre. de comp-
Matériel et Solde.
Beauger, contrôleur de 2e. classe Hélsury, id. de 3e. id.
Teyssier, commis
de Se. id.
Pailloux, Madet, commis de comptabilité
de lere. classe Thétard, Lozzi,
id. de 2e. classe
Contentieux.
Bonneau, contrôleur de 2e. classe Denis, commis de lere. classe Vert, commis de comptabilité de 2e. classe Service Actif.
Bonneau, contrôleur de 2e. classe Falaventour, entreposeur de lere, classe Rozier, brigadier
Leménager, Courtez, Devise, sous-briga-
diers
Douanes.
Groshaeny, contrôleur de 2e. classe Ribail, Jacquot, verificateurs
Coqui, Nicolas, Maris, verificateurs adjoints. Fosse, Angot, caissiers
O'Connel, interprète traducteur
Mytho
Rachgia
Hatien
Balmonet, verificateur
Génin,
id.
Holleville, id.
Vally,
Salay,
id. (Song Doc) Caman
id. (Hong Chong) id.
Manufacture.
Gréterin, régisseur de la manufacture
d'opium
Montfleury de Villeneuve, entreposeur
garde magasin général
De Migieur, magasinier comptable Didier, chef d'atelier Ratinam, secrétaire
Contrôles.
Ercole, contrôleur de la circonscription
de
Mytho
Faciotte, id.
id.
Giadinh
INDIRECTES.
Isidore, id.
id.
Soctrang
Direction.
Bruim, id.
i!.
Chaudoc
Fontaine, directeur
Grenier, id.
id.
Vinhlong
Inspection.
Pillet, id.
id.
Bentre
Coqui, Claude, inspecteur
Le Lay, Guillaume, ontrôleurs principal Labordery, contrôleur de lere. classe en
Vinay, id.
id.
Baclieu
de 2e. classe
mission
Digitized by
618
Entrepôts.
Andrei, brigadier
SAIGON.
Edouard, Benigni, Laugier, Lou's, Ca- vanaggio, Carlotti, Asselin, Amadéi, Bobo, Lemoine, Monniapa, préposés de Se. classe
• ·
Cambodge. Chef de Service.
de Giafferi, contrôleur de 2e. classe chef
de service, p.i.
Controles.
de Giafferi, contrôleur de 2e. classe
Meyère,
id.
Personnel Divers.
id.
de Migieu, Ruffat, Costa, Patout, entre-
Terrigi, entreposeur
Saigon
id.
Bonnifay, entreposeur
Cholon
Julien, sous-brigadier
id.
Arcillion, entreposeur
Baria
Macler, entreposeur
Baclieu
X
Pillet, contrôleur chargé de l'entrepôt
Bentre
Michelot, entreposeur
Bienhoa
Santi,
id.
Caibe
Chemin,
id.
Caman
Lepidi,
id.
Cantho
Laverdet,
id.
Charlery, sous-brigadier
Chaudoc
id.
Martin, entreposeur
Gocong
Le Nestour, sous-brigadier
id.
Hatien
Longxuyên
Mytho
Rachgia Sadec Soctrang Tanan Thudaumot
Travinh
Vinhlong
Lelièvre, préposé chargé de l'entrepôt
Arborati, entreposeur
Pinelli,
id.
Vally,
id.
Davoust,
id.
Rivet,
id.
Leroy,
id.
Molinier,
id.
Merle,
id.
de l'entrepôt
Alix, brigadier
Guillebaud, sous-brigadier chargé
id.
Tayninh Pringault, entreposeur Cap St. Jacques Préposés.
Laugier, préposé, chargé de l'entrepôt
Curiol, Floret, Dirivault, Arcillion, Moise, Oudin, Bourguignon, Perrin, Brun, Antoni, Le Savouroux, Briard, Lacaze, Chaalons, Gandillon, Rousseau, Robert, Cadier, Morel, Gilly, Esselin, Schnei- der, Versini, Petit, Sauvage, Blanc, Jaouen, Santini, Gavini, Martineau, Neveux, Boudin, Roi, Castaing, préposés de lere classe
Martin, Achard, Lamarcbe, Desse, Cal- vert, Baroude Bouvines, Faciolle, Marie, Vessiot, Dorizon, Lays, Latronce, Gra- nier, Lecomte, Lemos de Casanave, Cervetti, Clerc, Montera, Getten, Olivieri, Hérissé, Vasserot, Reboul, Bizot, Bo- zier, Raux, Baudot, Rolland, Bastien, préposés de 2e. classe
Jean Bte., Piétri, Mancille, Guillermin des Sagettes, Mélilo, Loichot, Ménard, Bis- carrat, Leriche, Esmenjaud, Rognoni, Zevaco, Chassagnol, Vally, Fillod, Bou- lin, Verrat, Bertrand, Cornet, Shuillier,
poseurs
Journet, comis de comptabilité de lere
classe
Crochet, Guillot, Fourcade, Geslin, Maris, commis de comptabilité de 2e. classe Labataile, sous-brigadier Tassart, Remise, Coudray, Courtin, Pel- len, Fouillet, Mathieu, Malet, Hart- mann, Baylet, Planté, Feraud, Mourey, préposés de lere classe
Carbonnel, Mássy, Bollon, Eruy, Thétard, Dourousseau de Coulgcaus, de Mabile de Brouac, Holozet, Bertrand, Lebreton, Guiliani, Tomasini, Prudent, Metzger, Chair, Lallemand, Lacaze, Isidore, Gai- lard, Cabrol, préposés de 2e classe Berny, Tristani, Tomasini, Oudin, pré-
posés de 3e. classe
POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT. Lourme, inspector, chief of the service Brou, inspector
Ravaut, sub-inspector
Venturini, receveur comptable Saigon-Paoli, Eychenne, Latour, Desor- moux, Bissey, Estorges, commis prin- cipal Constant, Jacob, Vinet, Rouchaud, Bel- lier, Courtois, commis de lère. classe Tité, Morzelle, Gronazel, Paviot, Pon- cet, Barbés, Laborie, Tron, Girod de Novillars, commis de 2e. classe Jeanneret, Laloy, Coqueugniot, Guil- lou, Brocherie, Honoré, Vignol, Cho- tard, Montalant, commis de 3e. classe Fromaget, Girard, commis de 4e. classe Ormélise, comptable
Lombard, mécanicien de lère classe Amalric, mécanicien de 3e classe Hidrio, Goliath, surveillants de lère.
classe
Digitized by
SAIGON.
Viglieno, Bourjea, Cotrel, Lambert,
surveillants de 2e. classe
Goudret, Terpe, Farenc, Pinton, sur-
veillants de 3e. classe
Bisson, Fierelly, Rufz da Lavison, sur-
veillants auxiliaires
Saigon Port-Soueix, commis principal
id. -Mussier, id. 40. classe Banam-Portes, commis de 2e. classe,
Nelson, surveillant
Bacliêu-Fourestier, commis de 3e, classe
Payet, surveillant auxiliaire Baria-Rongier, commis de lère, class
Bertrand, surveillant auxre. Bayxan-Tov.-Guong, télégraphiste Benluc-Ng-v.-Tinb, télégraphiste Bentré-De Chauvet, commis de lère. cl. Bienhoa-Alzas, commis de 2e. classe Caibe-Ng-tan-Loi, télegraphiste prin'pal Cailay-Ng-v.-Hoi, télégraphiste Camau-Ng-v.-Than, Cangrou-Trg-v.-Hoi, id.
id.
-
id.
auxre.
auzre.
Cantho-Joram, commis de 3e. classe Cap St. Jacques-Saintenoy, id. lère. id.
id.
Millot, id. 2e. id. Cangioc-Ph-Trg-Tho, télégraphiste aux. Chaudoc-Gourvermec, commis de 2e. cl.
-Biemont survt. de 3e. classe Chogao Ng. v. Bay, télégraphiste Cholac-Ng.-Chan-Ban, id. Cholon-Jacob (Samuel), com. de lère. cl. Daingai-Ng-tan-loc, télégraphiste prin. Giadinh-Ng-tan-vang, id. auxre. Gocoug―Joliot, commis de 2e. class Hatien Jacquemin, id. de 2e. id.
Jully, surveillant auxre. Hocmon-Lé-v-Lien télégraphiste auxre. Kampot-Stecklin, commis de lère cl. Kathom-Ng-v.-Dou, télégraphiste aux. Kompong Chuang-Ng-v.Xuan, télge. Kompong-Luong-Huynh-Mai-Hue, id. Kompong-Tian-Ar-de-Abréo, Krauchmar-Durousseaud de Coulgeans,
commis de lère classe Krauchmar-Decoux, survt. de Se. classe Kratió Ng-v.-Ton, télegraphiste Longthank-Ng-v-Ho, telegraphiste auxre. Mangthiet-Ng-v-Tho, telegraphiste id. Mocay-Ph-v-Hien, telegraphiste Longxuyen-Teyssier, commis de lère. classe
id.
id.
id. -Dardart, survt. de 2e. id. Mytho-Laconture, commis de 2e. id. id. -Collomp, surveillant de Se. id. Whabé-Lé-v-Lang, telegraphiste auxre. Pnompenh-Grandorge, commis de lère cl. id. -Reboul, id. de 2e. id.
619
Prompénh-Barabon, commis de 2e. classe
-Biot, survt. de 2e. id.
id.
id.
-Thouillot, i. de 3e, id.
Pursat-Dabos, commis auxre. Rachgia-Sassias id. de 4e. id. Sadec-Voisin,
id. de 3e. id.
Sambor-Ng. v. Kieu, télégraphiste Soctrang-Tournier, commis de lère classe
id. -Besnard, survt. de 3e. id. Takeo-Pb-dien-Mo, télégraphiste auxre Tanan-Sarrazin, commis de 2e. classe Tayninh-Naguet, id. lère id.
id. Fau het, surveillant de le. id. Thudaumot-Leroux, id. 3e. id. Thuduc-H-eg-Than télégraphiste Trangbang-Ng. v. Nhien, télégraphite
auxre.
Travinb-Lelandois, commis de 2e. classe Vinhlong-Raffi, id. 20. id.
id. -R card, survt. de 2e. id. Ving-Liem-Tr-cong-Tieb telegraph.iste
auxre.
TREASURY.
Pillas, tres. payeur
Millon, payeur particulier, receveur spécial Lamasurieur, chef de comptabilité Durat, Costa, Brun, Bonnaure, Alizart, Richard, Vaino, Stibio, Parizet, payeurs adjoint Simondant, Baudonin, de Maisou Blau- che, Dejoux, Vergé, Soulas, Bouil- let, Picavet, Augr.in, Seu, Decourtis, Thiebault, Collot, Privé, Nicolas, Prieux, Peltier, commis
MEDICAL SERVICE. Surgeons of First Class.
J. Bastian, Saigon C. A. Rialan, id.
J. E. A. Auvray, Mytho J. R. Nivard, vaccinator J. V. P. Boutin
F. M. Themoin, Poulo-Condore M. J. A. Jan, Choquan J. J. B. Trabaud, Saigon A. Laurent,
id.
Surgeons of Second Class.
Laffont, Pursat
J. C. A. Auvergne, Kampot L. E. Ricard, Soctrang C. M. A. Picard, Saigon F. Rabère, Baria
Digitized by
620
L. F. A. Poix, Sambor
A. M. C. Bannerot, Tay-ninh G. M. F. Dupuis, Saigon P. R. Deblenne, Vinhlong A. E. Porteau, Chandoc
Assistant Surgeons. A. A. Gossard, Poulo-Condore
F. Picard, Tayninh
SAIGON.
E. J. Martin, Pnom-penh
A. P. de Cotte, Choquan
B. Pouzin, Mytho
L. Bachelier, Saigon
PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICE.
J. B. F. Simon, pharmacien principal
J. B H. Robert,
id. lerclasse, Saigon
V. H, Holbé,
id. 2e id.
id.
E. F. Geffroy,
fd. 3e id.
id.
id.,
A. G. Lépine, aide pharmacien, Saigon
A. Reiner,
SANITARY COUNCIL.
Monin, president
Simon, Trucy, Bontin, members
Maheo, secretary
id.
HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT.
Grégoire, harbour master
Ortigé, deputy harbour master, (absent)
D'Angeville, lieutenant harbour master Couraudy, clerk
Sauvage, portmaster
RIVER PILOTS.
Arduser, pilot for M. M. steamers Pallas, Luperne, Roux, Castera, Carles, Dennemont, Michel, de Lachevrotière, Ollivier, Bruno, Perchel, Rochon, Pignet-Laina, Clément, Rouard, Botto- lier, Pierson, Fischer, Cloarec, pilots Caratini, apprentice pilot
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT. Gnbiaud, engineer-in-chief, director Foulhoux, architect, chef du Service des
bâtiments civils
Prévôt, civil engineer, chef du service des
ponts et chaussées
de Gaillande, chief secretary Jourdien, Muraccioli, Bonjean, clerks
Saigon.
Jury, Chanavat, engineers
Thil, Rassegeaud, Ñalet sub-engineers
Maréchal, Langlade, Lecoq, Chaalons, Jau,"
principal conductors
Millet, Ecalle, Pollet, Roché, 2nd class
conductors
de Stampa, fléres, Doineau André, Fuzier, Perrin, Doffe, Lecastève, Gibert, Luret, 3rd class conductors
Houdebine, Thibault, Bounlore, 4th class
conductors
Bourgain, Ségot, Sinnaya, Abraham, Fer-
reux, clerks
Varcilles, Borelle, Marladot, Crouzet, Dou-
ressamy, Flachaire, overseers
In the Interior.
Cimper, Henry, engineers
Mondielli, Mathi, Gardes, Lecocq, 1st
class conductors
Pérot, 2nd class conductor
Fédy, Millet, Montagne, Crouzat, 3rd
class conductors
Jean, Gautier, Truitart, 4th class conduc-
tors
Pagnat, Pujal, Arnal, piqueurs
Chemineau, Lombardy, Bollièt, Michel,
Santucci, clerks
Chiarisoli, Coquelin, Nadet, Donthée,
Furey, overseers
Cape St. James Lighthouse.
Hermitte, chief keeper
BOTANIC Gardens.
Moquin-Tandon, director
Quéru, clerk
Hassner, chief gardener
POLICE.
Tourillon, general inspector Renard, acting inspector at Chólou Albertini, inspector of 1st class at Saigon Buquet-Simard, inspector of 2nd class at
Saigon
Monges, inspector of 20e arrondissement Paté, acting inspector imm:gration office Bentziviller, chief secretary
Sergeants 4, Under Sergeants 5, European Constables 14, Asiatic Constables 101, Interpreters 42
GAOL.
Director A. Brisac Chief Gaoler-Chiarisoli Acting do. Morioux
Digitized by
SAIGON.
621
IMPRIMEIRE COLONIALE.
Government Printing Office; office of "Journal officiel de la Cochinchine"
Courthez, director
Claude, sub-chief
Charlot, accountant
NATIVE Hospital of ChoqUAN.
J. P. André, director
Durand St. Amand, secretary Thémoin, physician Aubry, physician
A. M. Piétri, P. E. Patey, dressers
ADMINISTRAtion of JustICE.
A. Bert, procureur-général Maisonneufve Lacoste, avocat général de Pont Bellanger, second deputy Berniére,
do.
Roca d'Huiteza, Henry, Poulle, Boboeuf, Campagnol, attachés au parquet du pro- cureur-général
COURT OF APPEAL.
Guy de Ferrières, president Lejemble, vice president
Ducos, Delpit, Mondot, Boyer, Durazzo,
conseillers
Trouette, Durwell, Despax, Molinier de
Montplanqua, conseillers auditeurs
Registrar of the Court.
Canal, registrar in chief
Parize, Zegrand, Vesnot clerks
TRIBUNAL OF FIRST INSTANCE.
Baudin, president
Jollivet, acting president
Michel, Lefrancois, Marais, Gervais, de-
puty judges
BAR OF FIRst Instance.
Lefebre d'Argencé, procureur de la Repu-
blique
E. Niobey, substitute
Isuard, deputy
Registrar of Tribunal.
Simon, registrar in chief
Mercier, Burguez, Rognoni, Tonnelier,
Michel, clerks
Registrar of Archives.
Carlotti, registrar
Silva, Guy de Ferriéres, Compère, clerks
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE.
Elie, magistrate
Lacaze, registrar
Lafosse, clerk
DISTRICT Courts. Vinh-long.
Darracq, president
Tourné, lieutenant judge
Chambor, procureur de la republique Reilhac, registrar
Gauvin, Rozario, clerks
Lipman, president
Mytho.
Camatte, lieutenant judge
Bandst Lefebvre d'Argenié, assistant
judges
Gillet, procureur de la republique Jacquey, registrar
Bontier Ganofsky, Toquet, clerks
Chandoc.
Bouche, president
Flais, lieutenant judge
Isnard, procureur de la republique Schaal, registrar
Pochont, Bonnefoy, clerks
Léchelle, president
Bentré.
Azénor, lieutenant judge Papon, procureur de la republique Breillet, registrar
Lebreton, Bellier, Sers, clerks
Soc-trang.
Portret, president
N., lieutenant judge
Sanial, procureur de la republique Ponnou, registrar
Deloute, de Balmann, clerks
CONSEIL DE DEFENCE. President-His Excellency the Governor
General
Members-The General Commanding the Troops, Commander of the Marine, Lieutenant Governor, Director of Ar- tillery
NAVAL.
ADMINISTRATION OF MARINE.
Commissioner-de Gaillande, chief of the
Administrative service
Secretariat.
Tournié, sub-commissioner
Revues.
Gibert, chief commissioner
Augier de Maintenon, assist. commissioner
Gadoulet,
do.
Digitized by
€22
Fonds.
Huard, Lanoiraix, sub-commissioners Fousagrives, assistant
do.
Marine Hospital.
Le Pontois, chief commissioner Leonce, sub-commissioner
Inscription Maritime and Marine Equipment Office.
D'Agon de la Contrie, sub-commissioner
Subsistances.
Figurey, sub-commissioner
Bouchant, assistant do.
Approvisionnements.
Gest, sub-commissioner
Rossel, assistant commissioner
Inspection des Services Administratifs et Financiers.
Henry, inspector
NAVAL DIVISION OF COCHIN-CHINA.
"LOIRE," Flag Ship. Commodore--Tougin de la Maisonneuve Staff Officers-Gouts, Delalande Paymaster-Lemoine
"Jaguar."
Commander-Adigard Lieutenant-Louël
"C
ALOUETTE," Paddle Gunboat Commander-Rihouet Lieutenant-Lue
"BRANDON," Paddle Gunboat Commander-Daniel Lieutenant-Philippe
FANFARE," Gunboat.
Commander--Sauvan
Lieutenant-Laugier
RIVER GUNBOATS.
"LA FRAMEE," commander Bonifay
"Caronade,"
""
"SAGAIE,"
"
BAYONNETTE,"
"BOUCLIER,"
do., de Miniac
do.,
Terlier
do.,
Jourden
do.,
Faucon
SAIGON ARSENAL.
Guillaume ingénieur, directeur
Robin, sous-ingénieur, sous-directeur
· Pichon, secrétaire du directeur
SAIGON.
Bureau des Approvisionnements et Marchés. Méré, chef de service
Le Bolay, Dalidon, Cuisinier, Gauthier,
Malet, Gauthier, commis
Bureau de la Comptabilité des Travaux. Coulomb, chef de service
Perruchet, Frélat, Ayguier, Jovet, commis
Izambert, Montant, maitres des construc-
tions navales
Clervoy, Bertrand, conducteurs des travaux hydrauliques et constructions à terre Magasin.
Féraud, chef
Maurel, David, commis
de Rougemont, Tiphanno, magasiniors Le Roy, Roudot, distributeurs
PORT DE Guerre.
Ortolan, lieut. de vaisseau, director Péroig, maitre principal
Lieut. Dejean, commandant of defensive
force
Torpedo vessels Nos. 44 and 50 and four
torpedo boats
Frontil, in charge of charts and plans Rossi, superintendent of fire brigade Emilian, assistant supdt. fire brigade
MILITARY.
Général de Brigade Chanu commander in
chief, O*
Staff Major L. Clamorgan, chief of the
staff,
*
Capt. Ch. Weith, attaché
Lieut. A. C. L. Hocquart, officer of ord-
nance
Lieut-Col. A. P. M. Le Dentu, 0* gar-
rison major
Capt. A. A. C. A. Cornuel, fort adjutant
MARINE ARTILLERY.
Lt. Col. L. A. H. Breuilh,* director Chef d'Escadron P. M. J. Honeix, de la
Brousse,* sub-director
Capt. F. J. Delauney,* assistant director F. X. L. H. M. C. Bonnier* A. H. E.
Boucherie; J. A. Dussaud, captains L. Leblanc, conductor
Savary, Wagner, accountants
GENDARMERIE.
Peyranne, commander of the detachment
Digitized by
ARTILLERY.
SAIGON.
Lt. Col. L. A. H. Breuilh,* commandant P. M. J. Honeix de la Brousse,* chief of
squadron
Lieut. A. M. Fromont, paymaster
Twenty-third Battery.
L. Christ, J. M. Pocard-Kerviller, captain
commandant
A. A. Faniard, inspector of arms
R. L. J. Bouis, A. P. Bourgoin, lieutenants M. M. Le Divellec, J. A. M. Le Guillou-
zer, sub-lieutenants
Détachement de Conducteurs.
Lieut. J. M. A. Deslions, commandant
Compagnie d'Ouvriers.
Capt. L. F. Laffaix, commandant
Lieut. E. H. Vallerey
Marine Infantry.
Colonel P. E. J. Billes, O*
Capt.
Lieut.
chief of battalion
>
adjutant major
captains
, paymaster
Secondary portion of Second Regiment. Lieut.-Col. A. P. M. Le Dentu, O* staff
major
A. P. Chevreux, O* chief of battalion Capt. L. J. Mougeot, adjutant major Lieut. Connetable, paymaster
Reaucar, surgeon
Renard, Limb ur, Canivet, de Basiri, cap-
tains
Dumont, Clerc, Castanier, Marchaise, lieu-
tenants
Grillon, Benoit-Duportail, Huillard, Doi- neau, Dupeyron, Simon, Frerejean, Malteste, sub-lieutenants
Secondary portion of the Third Regiment. J. B. Poulnot, * chief of battalion Capt. A. C. A. Cornuel, adjutant major Lieut. J. Levy, paymaster
L.M. L'Honen, C. M. F. Hamon, surgeons Esquivillon, Gallé, Ganeval, Amouroux,
Girault, Tayn, captains
Annet, Gasse, Brenot, Faulcon, Crainou-
zaud, Charvet, Vache, lieutenants Joly, de Portzamparc, Aumar, Scal, Re- gnier, Passaga, Dagneaux, Pothier, Lauzanne, Veret, Talon, sub-lieutenants Secondary portion of the Fourth Regiment. P. E. J. Billes, O.*, colonel
J. Melse J. A. Berger chiefs of battalion Capt. J. A. Bourgey, O. V. A. Boutrois
adjutants major
F. P. E. Crave, captain major Lieut. A. Mouilot, paymaster
623
Lieut. G.A.N. Massy, officer d'habillement
et d'armement
A. J. Kieffer, surgeon major
H. Salanoue-Ipin, Depied, P. E. H. Du-
prat, surgeons
Brion, Gauroy, Nicolas, Lançard, Dela- val, Bidard de Villeneuve, Bailly, captains
Ozoux, Rivière, Jobard, Carrière, Fran- quet, Lemoel, Grimal Florentin Kolb, Crouzillard Ansaldi, lieutenants Brouet, Pierron, Chanot, Noton, Poit- levin, Lafregoniere, Labarsouque, Gan- don, Labire, Texier, Lagaspie Colombet, Dumestre, Kauffer, Garnot, Le Moan, Divin, Duperier, Dudouis, Lunier, sub- lieutenants
ANNAMITE Tirailleurs.
R. Miramond, Col. O.*, commandant F. X. F. C. Puissan, chief of battalion O. Peigneaux, chief of battalion P. A. Gimel, chief of battalion M. P. C, Marot, captain accountant Rouvier, Jouron, assistant accountants
First Battalion.
Le Boulaire, Clément, Granier (S. F.)*,
Mary, captains
Pouligo, Fay*, Gardot, Hervi, Priou, lieu-
tenants
Dufour, Hilaire Cornet, sub-lieutenants
Second Battalion.
d'Abbignac, André, Lemaitre, Perrin,
captains Cortral, Collinet, Jacquinot Spitzer, Thom- assin de Bouvie. Bergelot, lieutenants. Chierry de Maugras, sub-lieutenant
Third Battalion. Dagneaud, Cramoisy*, Famin, Tipveau,
captains
Masse, Jeanjean, L'hermitte, Fraysse, Durand de Lançon, Philippe, Lam- molle, Chevassu, Perez, Lemoipa, de Portzamparc, de Guigné, Pichard, lieu-
tenants
De la Juveny, Huron, Durocher, Jochaux,
Duplessis, sub-lieutenants
COUNCILS OF War and oF REVISION. First Council of War.
Chief of Battalion, Berger.*, president
Digitized by
624
SAIGON.
Capts. Laffaix, Bourgey, Esquivillon, Lieut. Bourel, Sub-Lieut. Scal, Adjutant, Remy, judges
Delauney, commissaire Tonsagrives, reporter Bernhard, registrar
Second Council of War.
Chief of Battalion, Chevreux, O.*, pre-
sident
Capts. Canivet, Pocard-Kerviller, Bou- trois, Lieut. Marchaise, Sub-Lieut. Au- mar, Adjutant, Ducret, judges Leonce, commissaire
Bouchaut, reporter
Leroy, registrar
Council of Revision.
Général, Chanu, O.*, president Colonels, Billes, O., Miramond, O.*, Chief of batallion, Melse*, Chief of Squadron, Houeix de la Brousse.*, judges
Puissan, commissaire Debao, registrar
Second Permanent Maritime Tribunal. Lt. Col. Breuilh, president Engineer, Guillaume, Capts. Arlen,
Boucherie, Trouette, Counsellors Duraz- zo, Crouette, Tournier, judges Lieut.de Vaisseau Gouts, commissaire
reporter
Adjutant Caillaud, registrar
CHURCHES AND MISSIONS.
SAIGON CATHEDRAL.
H. Le Mée, curate of Saigon L. Thinselin, chaplain to the mil. hospital
CHI NHUм MINOR SEMINARY. M. Ritter, director; P. Provost, teacher
MISSION OF Cochin China. Monseigneur Colombert, bishop of Samo-
sate and vicar apostolic C. J. Gernot, provicar general F. Thiriet, provicár general Prodhomme, secretary to the bishop
SAIGON SEMINARY.
J. Thiriet, superior
J. A. Dumas, F. Humbert, J. B. Clair, A. Abonnel, J. M. Dépierre, M. A. Verney, P. Duoc, professors
TABERD SCHOOL
MISSIONARIES.
F. Lizé, Vinhlong
H. Azémar, Lai-thieu, (Thudaumot) C. Gernot, Cai-Mong, (Bentré) L. Montmayeur, Thu-thiem (Binh hoa). J. Errard, Baria
H. Le Mée, Saigon
C. Tournier, Cai-nhum (Vinhlong) J. Fougerouse, Mac-bac (Travinh) B. Delpech, Thi-nghe (Binh-hoa) M. Simon, Tayninh
L. Thinselin, aumônier de l'hôpital de
Saigon
E. Moreau, Thu-ngu (Mytho) P. Moulin, Mytho
N. Colson, Tan-qui (Giadinh) J. Favier, Giong-rum (Travinh) C. Boutier, Thudaumot
L. Louvet, Tan-dinh (Saigon) P. Greset, Caibé (Mytho) E. Faron, Mytho N. Hamm, Cho quan L. Cagnon, Tanan P. Lallement, Bien-hoa
G. Ritter, Cai-nhum (Vinhlong) J. Poinat, Da-trang (Bien-boa) L. Mossard, Cho-dui (Saigon) J. Martin, Cholon
F. Sidot, Cai-bong (Bentré) J. B. Clair, Thudaumot J. Combalbert, Dat-do (Baria) L. Laurent, Tha-la (Tay ninh) J. Renier, Da-trang (Bien-hoa) A. Le Mée, Mac-bac (Travinh)
MUNICIPALITY.
COUNCIL.
Mayor-Carabelli
1st Adjutant-Roussier 2nd do. -Clochard Members-Ducos, Cuniac, Laurans, Oglias- tro, Dr. Mougeot, Bérenguier, Curiol, Vuillermo, Lehun nho, Nguyenlinh- nghiem, Pium-ngoc-Thỉnh, Trau-van-
tu
SECRETARY'S OFFICE Chief Secretary-J. Révilliod
First Clerk and Accountant-H. Veaux Assistant- Siciliano
Keeper of Records-Sère
PUBLIC ROADS, &c.
Inspector-Bergé
"Do. -Audouin Conductor-Germanicus.
A. J. Joubert, director; P. Provost
Do.
-Elzière
Digitized by
SAIGON.
625
Denmark.
Accountant-Mattei
Clerk-P. Luong
Overseers-Thévenot, Mauss, Curet, Mou-
geol, Castellani
Slaughter House Foreman-Reuchlin
Cemetery Superintendent-Vieux
Public Gardens Supt.-Moreau
Storekeepers-Dumant, Burté
Forester-Mougeol
MUNICIPAL BOYS' SCHOOLs.
Giat, head master
Dina, Bonneau, Brunet, Guiseppi, Cowie,
Consul-F. W. Speidel
GERMANY.
Consul-T. Speidel
ITALY.
Consul-A. Ogliastro
NETHERLANDS.
Consul-T. Speidel
PORTUGAL.
Acting Vice-Consul-C. Lugo
SPAIN.
Consul-José Vilches
AUSTRIA.
Consul-A. Engler
SIAM.
Mme. Bénard, Mlles. de Bouvines, Wirth,
Consul-A. Fonsales
Public Institutions.
Nandy, masters
Mme. Giat, Mme. Roques, mistresses
Reuchlin, Giovansili, ushers
MUNICIPAL GIRLS' SCHOOLS.
Mme. Dussutour, mistress
Mme. Bouteiller, sub-mistress
Vessiot, teachers
Cowie, Simon, professors
Mme. Germanicus, inspectress
Mme. Chaalous,
do.
MUNICIPAL Treasury.
Alizart, municipal receiver Dejoux, clerk
MUNICIPAL POLICE.
E. Girard, commissaire central Albertini, Buquet, commissaires L. Houzelle, A. L'Hermitte, brigadiers
2 sub-brigadiers, 20 European constables,
67 native constables, 4 interpreters
SANITARY Department. Monceaux, municipal surgeon Viaud, veterinary surgeon
COMMISSION DE L'ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE. The Attorney-General, The Mayor of Saigon, The Chief of the third Office, The Curate of Saigon, Bérenguier, and a surgeon
Consulates.
BELGIUM.
Consul-F. W. Speidel
GREAT BRITAIN.
Consul-C. F. Tremlett
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
President-Fonsales
Secretary-G. Praire
French Members-Alb. Cornu, Ogliastro, Curiol, Rolland, Peré, Gendre, P. Fiere
Foreign Member-Bock
Asiatic Members-Ng Truong Tao, Yo
Sing Tuong, Phung Sam Archiviste-G. Lamouroux
CERCLE COLONIALE.
RACE CLUB.
Hon. President-H.E. The Governor Hon. Members-The King of Cambodia, the Director of the Interior, the Mayor of Saigon, the General Commanding the Troops
President-Brou (absent)
Vice President, acting President-Niobey Treasurer-Frank Cowie Secretaries-Fieres, Huyvenaar
MUSEUM.
Committee-J. G. E. Margry, president,
Schroeder, Blanchy, J. M. S. Vergé
SOCIETE DES ETUDES INDO-CHINOISES. President-De Champeaux
Vice Presidents-Dr. Mougeot, Viaud Secretaries-Folliot, Broussemiche Treasurer-Vinel
Digitized by
626
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY.
(Société Philharmonique de Saigon). President-Moquin-Tandon
Vice President-Dejean
Secretary-Finel
Treasurer-A. Perrin
Archiviste-Broussemiche
SAIGON.
Commissaires-Bertrand, Montagne, Do-
menjod, Fière
MASONIC Lodge.
MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHIN-
CHINE.
Head Office, 9, Rue Bergère, Paris. Conseil d'Administration.
J. Rueff, administrateur délégué Vian, Barbe, Comte de Tinseau, admi-
nistrateurs
Blanchet, secrétaire général à Paris G. Lévy, commissaire
Direction de Saigon.
Araud, directeur de l'exploitation à Saigon Chapelet, agent comptable, caissier
"Loge Réveil de l'Orient," Rue d'Espagne Caplen, sous caissier
DeMonceaux, vénérable
Curiol, ler surveillant
Labordery, 2e
Giat, orateur
do.
J. Bolliet, contrôleur chef de la comp-
tabilité
Carbonnier, comptable
Brissac,
11
Lelay, secretaire
Public Companies.
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.
Agent Principal-A. Rolland, Lieut. de
vaisseau, N.M.
First Clerk and Cashier-R. Guillot
Secretary-A. G. Crochet
Accountant-Bourgarel
Second Clerk-Margaillan
Third do. -Goubier
Storekeeper-Clamens
Contre-Maitre, Surveillant-Rouët
Local Steamers.
Meinam.
Ferrari, first officer
Niel, captain
Périnelle, chief engineer
Itasse, captain
Saigon,.
Aumeran, first officer
Beranger, surgeon
Baumes, chief engineer
Aubert, captain
Aréthuse.
Rotté, first officer
de Mablanc, surgeon Dupont, chief engineer
Bouis, captain
Haiphong.
Boccognani, second captain Pillot de Thorey, surgeon Mittaine, chief engineer
Peluse, in reserve.
Gustaud, captain
Achar, engineer
Delfour,
Goyon, garde-magasin
Lucas, chef d'atelier Fabry, contre-mâitre
A. Blanc, agent, Phnom-Penh Fustier, agent, Battambang
Paquebote
Nam Vian,
Attalo,
Phuoc Tien,
Cantonnais,
Mouhot,
Chefs Mé
Capitaines. Commissaires. canicien.. Avrard, Chassieur, Gillouin
Howis,
Lim-Gioc, Morcau
Flayol, Chevillé, Revillet
Francis Garnier, Saeton, Leclerc, Rebeau
Aigle,
Prugnar, Rivière,
Malard
Olivieri, Repton,
Moreau
Lecoq
Oriental,
Carlini
Aigrette,
Barrinque
Jeannine,
Huon,
Song Kee,
Strenna,
Moreau
Chaloupes-Tonle-Sap, Sirène, Pelican.
PENINSULAR and Oriental Steam NAVIGATION Company.
W. G. Hale & Co., agents
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP Co. W. G. Hale & Co., agents
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co.
Speidel & Co., agents
DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
W. G. Hale & Co., agents
Eastern & Australian STEAMSHIP Co
W. G. Hale & Co., agents
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S. F. Engler & Co., agents
INDO-CHINA Steam Navigation Co.
Speidel & Co., agents
เ
Digitized by
SAIGON.
NEDERLANDISCHE INDISCHE STOOMVAART
MAATSCHAPPIJ.
Speidel & Co., agents
COMPAGNIE Nationale de NavigatioN'
Denis Frères, agents
COMPAGNIE HAVRAISE PENINSULAIRE DE NAVIGATION A VAPEur. Denis Frères, agents
Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei.
Speidel & Co., agents
FLENSBURGER DAMPF8BHIFFAHRT GESELLSCHAFT von 1869.
Speidel & Co., agents
NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE Italiana. (Florio & Rubattino United Cos.)
Denis Frères, agents
LIGNE BERnard.
Denis Frères, agents
LIGNE BELGE ORIENTALE.
Denis Frères, agents
COMPAGNIE COMMERCIALE DES
TRANSPORTS à VAPEUB.
(Chargurs réunis)
Denis Frères, agents
COMPAGNIE Francaise de Saigon pour LE DECORTicage et Blan- CHISSAGE Du Rız.
President-Comte S. W. de la Valette
(Paris)
Delegated Administrator-A. Pilliet (Paris) Director-C. Devenet (Saigon) Clerk-Domenjod
Chief Engineer-Masson Engineer-Davolio
do. -Georgi
KIM CHING & Co's. RICE MILL. Tan Kim Chiug, (Singapore) Wee Bian Gien, manager Jas. Henderson, chief engineer
TAMHOI RICE MILL. "La Rizerie Saigonnaise."
Denis Frères, managers P. Arnoux, accountant C. Simon, obief engineer Grosset, Binsson, engineers
UNION RICE MILL.
627
W. & Th. Speidel & Co., géneral agents E. Geyer, accountant J. Tyrie, chief engineer Ammann, engineer
TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED, SINGAPORE.
W. G. Hale & Co., agents-
COMPAGNIE DES CHEMINS DE FER GARANTIS DES COLONIES FRANCAISES. Rue de la Chaussée d'Antin, 42, Paris. Baron de Reinach, president; Durrieu, Thelier, Fredureau, administrateurs Robin, secretaire général
Service de l'Exploitation.
Smith, directeur
Moreny, chef du service de la vie (absent) Godard, chef de la comptabilité et du
controle
Tessier, inspecteur
Chaumel, sous inspecteur
Rigoland, chef de bureau
Barbot, Naulet, Donnat, piqueurs
Legrand, Lefrançois, Casier, Rousselet,
Mauvoisin, chefs de gare Popineau, mecanicien-chef
Chatelard, Sr., Meunier, Chatelard, Jr.,
Calvaire, Laroche, mecaniciens
Fruitier, Jamin, Grimaud, employés
SOCIETE GENERALE DES Tramways
Vapeur de CochinchinE. Office: Quay de l'Arroyo Chinois. A. Ogliastro, director
A. Cazaux
A. Balet, inspector of the line
chief engineer
EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED.
Office: Cape Saint James
W. J. P. Collis, superintendent H. C. Evers, acting clerk in charge P. H. Selfe, chief clerk
R. J. B. Grey
P. F. Morony F. Wright R. S. Atkinson
H. A. Bance
W. G. Hale & Co., agents, Saigon
Digitized by
628
Insurance Agencies.
Catoire, Amédée, agent― Assuran Coloniale
Denis Frères, agents-
SAIGON.
Maritime Insurance Companies of Bordeaux, Paris, Marseilles, and Havre
La Foncière
La Compagnie Lyonnaise Réuine Fire Insurance Co., "La Confiance" Registre Maritime
National Marine Insurance Associa-
tion, Limited
South British Fire and Marine In- surance Co. of New Zealand Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.,
Limited
Badische Schifffahrts-assecuranz Ges.,
Mannbien
Engler & Co., F., agents-
Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Fire Office, London
Austrian Insurance Company, "Don-
"
au of Vienna
Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. La Baloise
Eidgenossiche Transport Versich-
erungs Ges., Zurich
Hale & Co., W. G., agents-
Lloyd's, London
Western Clubs, Topsham
China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton. Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co. North British and Mercantile Insu-
rance Company
Societa "Italia," Genoa General Insurance Co., Trieste Oosterling Insurance Co., Batavia
The Underwriting and Agency Asso-
ciation, London
United Insurance Company, Lloyd
Austriace, Trieste
New York Life Insurance Co.
Speidel & Co., agents―
Yangtsze Insurance Association Transatlantische Gueterversicherungs
Gesellschaft
Queen Fire Insurance Company
Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Company
Lubeck Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Samarang Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Germanic Lloyd's
Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Versiche- ruugs Gesellschaft, Duesseldorf Registro Italiano
Verein Bremer See Versicherungs
Gesellschaften
Verein Hamburger Assecuradeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein Hamburg Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, Berlin
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. Alliance Life and Fire Insurance
Office
London and Lancashire Fire Insu-
rance
Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.
Banks.
Banque de l'Indo-Chine
L. Michelot, manager Carriere, sub-manager
Spielman, chief accountant Felix Cornu, cashier A. Vigerie, clerk
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration, Rue d'Adran
H. R. Coombs, agent
A. Perrin, clerk
E. C. Seng
C. K. Siew
E. N. Hee
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, an1
China-
Speidel & Co., agents
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-
don, and China-
W. G. Hale & Co., agents
Deutsche Bank, Berlin
F. Engler & Co., agents
Professions, Trades, &c.
Albarel, J., wine merchant, and ice manu-
facturer, Rue Rigault de Genouilly
Digitized by
Anglard, Rue Cutinat
Bardy, hairdresser, Rue Catinat
SAIGON.
Baud & Co., E., contractors, lightfitters,
plumbers, &c., Rue Catinat
Em. Baud (absent) Dagregorio
Bandier
Fabre, engineer Baptiste, clerk
Bazar Indien
Pestonjee Hormusjee, proprietor
E. N. Parek
D. C. Tolaty
Basset, provisioner, Rue Vannier
Bock, printer, Quai Charner
Blanchy, Paul, timber and stone mer-
chant and contractor, Bienhoa
Boin, E., tavern keeper, Rue Taberd
Boissel, commission agent, Quai de
l'Arroyo Chinois
Bonnardel, hairdresser, Rue Catinat
Bonnet, A., contractor, Rue Turc
Borllot, Rue Cantinat
Bounous, Mme. "Cafè du Commerce,"
Boul. Bonnard
Bouardel, tavernkeeper, Rue Catinat
Bourlin, Mme., milliner and dressmaker,
Rue Catinat
Branzell, A., contractor, Rue Nationale
Brissac "Aux Armes de France," milliner,
dressmaker, etc, Rue Catinat
Brun, farrier and harness maker, Rue
Rigault de Genouilly
Hippolyte Brun
" Café Catinat," Rue Catinat
Pestel, proprietor
"Café du Commerce," Boulevard Canton
Mme. Bonnefoy ·
"Café Continental," Rue Nationale.
Cautiellox, proprietor
"Café de la Marine," Rue Catinat
Chabaud, proprietor
"Café de la Rotonde," Quai du Commerc Hermince Lelaurin, proprietor
"Café et Hotel de l'Europe," Quai du
Commerce
Dubois, proprietor
Carabelli, R., lawyer, Rue Vannier
Catoire, A., timber merchant, Rue Van-
nier
Cazaux, P., retail dealer, &c., Rue d'Or-
may
Gendre, signs per pro.
Chaumont & Daniel, entrepreneurs de
travaux publics
Clément (agent, Saigon) Daniel (Haiphong) d'Illiers (Hanoi)
Waubert (Paris)
Chaumont (Bône)
-
Chauvin, A., farrier and harness maker,
Rue Pellerin
Champon, butcher, Boulevard Bonard
Charlety & Co., plumbers and lightfitters
Rue Catinat
Collin, engineer, Firm Eiffel & Co., Rue
MacMahon
Combes, hair dresser and dealer in per
fumery, Rue Catinat
Colombier, horticultural gardener, Rue
Chasseloup Laubat
Courtinat Bazaar, Rue Catinat
David, J., blacksmith and engineer, Rue.
MacMahon
Démolis, timber merchant and contractor,
Rue Lagrandière and Tayninh
J. Charton, signs per pro.
Devise, soap manufacturer, Route haute
de Cholon
Digitized by
630
Denis Frères, merchants, Rue Catinat
Emile Denis (Bordeaux) Gustave Denis
Alphonse Denis
Ainé Fonsales
do.
do.
E. Schnéegans, signs per pro.
C. Berteaux
A. Sergent
A. Giboin Thomas
Dillère, process server, Rue d'Adran
Drespy, C., tailor, Rue Catinat
SAIGON.
Doriani Bouillac, Madame, milliner and dressmaker, Rue Catinat and Boulevard Board.
Mme. Doriani Bouillac
Ernest Moulys
Mme. Fournier
Mlle. Lina Schoumel
Mme. Alguier
Mme. Baudaer
Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent and
broker, Rue Cati, at
Engler & Co., F., merchants, Quai de
l'Arr yo Chinois and Rue d'Adran
Frederic Engler (Europe)
A. Eugler
C. Lugo
A. Endtner Walter Kloss
Farenberg, tavernkeeper, Rue Nationale
Faure, watchmaker, Rue Vannier
Feraud, E., process server, Rue d'Ormay
Ferrand, Café-restaurant, Rue Chasse-
loup- Laubat
Ferlet, Mme., Café, Rue McMahon
Fleith & Laplace, auctioneers and brokers, Rue Catinat and Quai de Mytho, Cholen
Bernard Fleith E. Laplace
F. Riaud
B. Chouna
... Assam (Cholen)
Fréchet & Ferrand, Café des Girondins, aerated waters manufacturers, Kue Chasselop Laubat
Fière, merchant, Rue d'Ormay
Garnier, wine merchant, Rue Catinat
Gendre, Mme., milliner and dressmaker,
Rue Catiuat
Gendre, Em., contractor, Rue d'Ormay
Genou, Mme., milliner and dressmaker,
Rue Catinat
Géraud, Mme. Vve., baker and provision
dealer, Rue Catinat
"Gia Dinh Bao," official native bi
weekly paper
Gillard, F., hair dresser, Rue Catinat
"Grand Hotel & Café Tisseyre frères"
Rue Catinat
"Grand Hotel & Café de la musique"
Boulevard Bonard
Eugénie Chebanit Malvina Herman
Grenfell, J. S. W., surveyor to Lloyd's agents and local offices, Quai de l'Arroyo Chino.s
Grünenberg, Mme., Café du Chemin
de fer, Boulevard de Canton
Guillet des Grois, lawyer, Rue d'Ormay
Hale & Co., W. G., merchants, Quai de
l'Arrovo Chinois
C. F. Tremlett W. Detmering
H. Schmidt S. Hibler
G. Y. King
Hubbard, lawyer, Rue Cha rner
"Hotel Laval," Rue Catinat
Laval, proprietor
"Hôtel de l'Univers," Bue Vannier
Ollivier, proprietor
Hubert, J., merchant, Rue' Catinat
Digitized by
SAIGON.
Huguenin-Hainard, watchmaker, Rue Ca-
tinat
"
"Imprimerie Commerciale,' printing and bookbinding office, Rue d'Adran
M. Rey
L. Curiol
G. Gallet, foreman
P. Terlet, compositor
F. Coudurier
do.
A. Péroux
do.
M. da Cruz,
do.
C. Porrot
do.
A. Masson
do.
H. de Silva,
do.
R. Zuzarte,
do.
"l'Indo-Chinois" weekly newspaper, Rue
Catinat
J. Liuage
Jame, G., notary public, Rue Rigault de
Genouilly
Jauffret, process server, Rue Rigault de
Genouilly
Jordan, Ch, lawyer, Rue Rigault de
Genouilly
Jouvet, A., commission agent and public
accountant, Rue Rigault de Genouilly
A. Jouvet, junr.
Labordery, P., "Aux Armes de Lyon,"
store-keeper, Rue Catinat
Lacaze, A., stor-keeper, Rue Catinat
Antoine L.caze (absent)
G. Lacaze
Laforgue, agent d'affaires, Rue Amiral
Roze
Lamache, P., surgeon dentist, Rue Ri-
gault de Genouilly
Larue & Co. V., iron works and ice
manu acturers, Rue Nationale
V. Larue
H. Péré
N. Reynand
E. Duraffour
G. Larue
Lasnier, A., banker, Rue MacMahon
681
Lasserre & Co., brewers, Rue Nationale
Lasserre
Ernest Ballie
Victor Ballie
Laurans, lawyer, Rue Rigault de Genou
illy
Lévié, druggist, Rue Catinat
Guigue
Linage, J., commission agent and sta
tioner, Rue Catinat
MacCrait", Mme., Café, Rue Charner
Marc-Dutrain (les fils de,) importera,
Rue Vannier
Martin, photographer, Rue Catinat
Martin, blacksmith and farrier, Rue Na-
tional
Merlet, tavernkeeper, Rue Nationale
Mèry, Café, Rue de l'Hospital
Michelli, hairdresser and storekeeper,
Rue Catinat
Monceaux, Huc, medical practitioner,
Boulevard Bonard
Mont de Piété, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois
Apan, director
O. du Crouzet, sworn clerk
Migien, Mme. de, milliner and dress-
maker, Rue Catinat
Moscovich, Mlle., café keeper, Rue d'Es
pagne
Mongeot, medical practitioner, Rue de la
Grandiere
Nicolas, dealer, Rue de Bangkok.
Noor Khan, "Café de Singapore," corner
of Rue Catinat and Rue Vannier
A. Noor Kban
F Greenblet
Digitized by
682
SAIGON.
Noor Khan, commission agent, compra-
dore and stevedore, 6, Rue Vannier
A. Noor Khan
A. Ogliastro and A. du Crouzet, merchants,
Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois
A. Ogliastro
A. du Crouzet
O. du Crouzet
Péré, H., commission agent, painter, fur- niture manufacturer, and Government contractor, Place du Rond Point, Rue Turc, and Rue de Y.kobama
H. Péré
G. Gibert, architect
E. Duraffour
A. Huyvenaar
T. Gillet, painter and decorator J. M. de Jesus
Pharmacie Normale, manufactory of sy- rups and aerated waters, Rue Catinat
Berenguier, proprietor
L. Ferand
Praire, G., merchant, Quai du Commerce
Rangassamy, Cafe, Rue d'Adran
Rose Abert Mme., Hotel & Café de la
Rade, Quai du Commerce
"Le Saigonnais," bi-weekly newspaper
4, Rue d'Adran
Ferlet, manager
Salin, Mme. Vve., milliner, Rue Catinat
Sanson, midwife, Rue Nationale
Schroeder Frères, contractors and pro- prietors Steam Saw Mills at Kanhoi
K. Schroeder
A. Schroeder (absent)
Schroeder Frères & Gardès, librarians, 24,
Rue Catinat
K. Schroeder
A. Schroeder (absent). P. Gardès
Schroeder Frères & Gardès, engineers, blacksmiths, painters and proprietors Telephone, 50, Rue Pellerin
K. Schroeder
A Schroeder (absent)
P. Gardès
Segaud, grocer and dealer in provisions
and wines, Rue Catinat
Speidel & Co., merchants
F. W. Speidel
T. Speidel
F. Woelz, signs the firm H. Kurz, signs per pro. 0. Kurz
E. Meyer M. Leopold
H. Zinaser B. Bonnefond
E. Kirchhoff R. Bauer
E. Klueppel
Susini, process server, Rue Catinat
Tang Eng Bok, merchant, Quai de l'Arroyo
Chinois
Tisseyre Frères, hotel keepers, Rue Na-
tionale
Tournier, J., tailor and storekeeper, Rue
Catinat
P. Berger H. Gros
V. Poirrier, clerk
Trigaut & Co., harness makers, Quai
Charner
"l'Unité Indo-Chinoise," weekly news-
paper, Quai Charner
Chairot, director
Vergonjeanne, blacksmith, Rue Vannier
Martin
Viaud, veterinary surgeon, Rue MacMahon
Villa, Mme., grocer and dining rooms, Rue
Charner
Vuillermoz, watchmaker and jeweller, Bue
Catinat
Wirth, G., tobacconist, Rue Catinat
Digitized by
CHOLON-CAMBODIA.
CHOLON.
C. E. Guillard, administrator of native
affairs, mayor
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL. B. Fleith, A. Cornu, Ò. Du Crouzet, Tran Tuong Thoai, Nguyen Quan Biểu, Lai Huu Le, Ban Hap, Vuong Kinh, Luu Gia Du, Yo Sing Toung, councillors
Secretariat.
G. Guyot, secretary
P.C. Gogeard, accountant
Roads.
S. Prunier, architect of roads
L. Ippolito, draftsman
F. Batard, chief surveyor of roa is
F. Gonnord, Bazile, overseers of roads
MUNICIPAL Treasury.
Ange Costa, receiver
Mary dassou, writ server
POLICE.
Renard, brigadier, act. commissioner
Fardonnet, brigadier
Gérolami, Pech, sub-brigadiers
MUNICIPAL BOYS' SCHOOL.
Méric, bead master
Boutel, master
MUNICIPAL GIRLS' SCHOOL.
Sister Louise de Jesus, directress Sister Rose, teacher
HOSPITAL.
633..
Sister Lydia, superior, Sisters Emilienne,
Ste. Paule, Antonie, and Natives
CHOLON STEAM RICE MILL. Administrator-Manager-A. Cornu Chief Engineer-B: sse
Mont de Piété
N. Reynand H. Péré
E. Duraffour A. Huyvenaar V. Léon
CAMBODIA.
Cambodia, or the Kingdom of the Khmer, as it is called by the natives, extends from 101 deg. 30 min. to 104 deg 30 min. longitude, and from 10 deg. 30 min. to 14 deg. latitude. It was reduced to its present proportions in 1860 by the annexation of its two richest provinces, Angcor and Battambang, to Siam. Its area is about 62,000 square miles. It is bounded on the south-west by the Gulf of Siam, on the south-east by French Cochin-China, on the north by the Laos, and on the north. west and west by Battambang and Angcor. The noble river Meikong flows through the kingdom, and after passing through French Cochin-China, empties itself, by a number of mouths, into the sea. The Meikong is the grand waterway of Cambodia, and, like the Nile in Egypt, lays the greater part of the country under water annually, greatly increasing its fertility. The soil of Cambodia is rich and productive, and rice, pepper, indigo, cotton, tobacco, sugar, maize, and cardamons are cultivated. Coffee and spices of all sorts could be grown. Among woods, ebony, rose, sapan, pine, iron, and other valuable sorts exist, no less than eighty different kinds of timber bing found in the forests. Iron of good quality has been discovered, and it is affirmed that there are gold, silver, and lend mines in the mountains. The fisheries of Cambodia are very productive, and salt fish forms one of the chief articles of export.
Cambodia was once an extensive an! powerful state, and proofs that it possessed
■ much higher civilisation than now prevails are to be found in the architectural remnants of former grandeur. The noble ruins of the ancient city of Angcor are monuments of a people much superior to the feeble race which now inhabits Cambodia. The Cambodians differ entirely from their neighbours the Annamites, both in features and customs. Polygamy is practised an:ong them. The prevailing religion is Budd- hism. The people are apathetic and indolent, and have allowed the trade to fall into.
Digitized by
⚫ 634
CAMBODIA.
the hands of Chines, of whom there are about 100,000 in the country. The entire population of the kingdom in 1882 was 950,000, of which number 130,000 were slaves. Slavery, however, was abolished by the Treaty of 1884.
The Government of Cambodia is a monarchy, under French protection. The present King, Sodach Pra Maha Norodom, succeeded his father King Ang Duong in 1860. As in Sium, there is a Second King, Maha Obera', brother to the King, but his title is purely nominal. In June, 1884, King Norodom signed a new treaty with France by which the administration of the country is handed over to French Residents.
Phnom-penh, the pre-ent capital of Cambodia and seat of the Government, is situated on the river Meikong, nearly in the heart of the kingdom. The King's palace is a large building, and the portion devoted to his use is built and furnished in European style. Attached to the Palace, and inside the Palace walls, are the Hall of Justice, Audience Rooms, Treasury, Armoury, and some steam workshops and magazines. His workshops are superintended by European engineers, and a European has charge of the public works. Phnom-penh is improving under the present rule. Some good roads have been made, and brick houses are gradually superseding less durable structures. The French Resident-General has a haudsome residence in the eity.__The population of Phnom-per.h is estimated at 60,900.
Trade at present is limited, and the country generally is entirely undeveloped. It is practically shut out from foreign commerce, and has no seaports of any impor. tance. The port of Kamput can only be frequented by small coasting native vessels from Siam and by Chinese junks. A railway from Saigon to Phnom-penh has been projected, but is at present in abeyance.
DIRECTORY.
Supreme King-H. M. Somdach Pra Maha
Norodom Tippudey Kampouchia Second King-H. R. H. Somdach Pra
Maba Obbarack
FRENCH PROTECTORATE.
RESIDENCY.
Resident General-de Champeaux
Acting Secretary General-Orsini Cabinet Counsel-Dr. Hahn
Private Secretary-Housez
Resident Office Chief-Garnier Laroche
Clerks Chauzeia, Collard, Tellier, Leroy,
Cazajeux Interpreter-Boniface
TREASURY.
Accountant-Walch
Clerks-Hertrich, Varizat
JUSTICE.
Acting President-Gemain Acting Procureur-Fuynel Registrar-Jarrige Clerk-Vassou
SUPREME COURT.
President-Marquant Acting Judge- Interpreter-
PUBLIC Works.
Chief of Service-Fabre Conductors-Oziol, Comminet Overseers-Jeandot, Sibérilé
EDUCATION.
Director-Pelletier
POST AND Telegraph.
Chief of Service-Graiulorge
Clerks
do.
Reboul, Montalant, Pnom Penh Stocklin, Kan pot
do. -Portes,
do. -Dabos,
Banam
Preosat
do. -de Colugeans, Krauchmar
Over eers-Piot, T ouillot
HARBOUR Department.
Captain of the Port-Ropers Lieutenant-
Usher-Vanot
POLICE.
Commissioner-Tourillon
IMMIGRATION.
Chief of Service-Garnier la Roche
Digitized by
EXCISE DEPARTMENT. Pnom-penh.
CAMBODIA.
Chief of Service -Fontaine Controller-Giafferi, Majeres Warehousemen-Chemin, Rivet, Leroy Clerks V. Guillot, Crochet, F. Guillot Overseers-Mathieu, Madet, Planté, Fé- raud, Thétard, Bertrand, Chaix, Clerc
Residencies.
Cherin-Chongva-Massy Kompong-Reap-Tassard
Kompong-Chuang-Coudray, Goyon Kompong-Luong-De Migieu, Holozet
Pursat-
Kratié Mothe
Kompong-Tiam-Bellon
Krauchmar-Fouillet
Banam-Thomas-Brondeau
Ka-mo-Erny
Peam-Mau-Chey-Durousseaud de Coul-
geans
Vinh-loi-Remise
Tam-lon-Baylet
Kathmo-Balmonet
Binghi-Thibault
Bac-Nam-Achard Bac-Xay-Tomasi
Kompong-Cassang-De Mabille de Brouac Ta Kéo-Paton
Kampot Alix, Lelièvre, Hartmann, Cas-
taing
MUNICIPAL SCHOOL.
Director-Jammes
RESIDENCIES.
PyoM-PENH
Resident-Orsini
Secretary-Chauzeix
KRATIE.
Resident--Deleschamps
Secretary-Loupy
KOMPONG-TIAM.
Gardien des batiments de la Residence-
Cazeaux
KAMPOT.
Resilent-Lclère, Adhemar
Secretary-Françon
KOMPONG THOM
Acting Resident - Demolle
Acting Secretory-Pech
PURSAT.
Acting Resident-Eudel
Secretary-Groslier
KRAUCHMAE.
635
Sub-Resident-Durousseau de Coulgeans
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.
Bishop Cordier (Pnom-penh) Rev. Fr. Sylvestre
Rev. Fr. Guesdon
do.
do.
Rev. Fr. Mismer (Cherouy Chongua) Rev. Fr. Combes (Ba-num)
Rev. Fr. Lazare (Mot-Kasar)
MERCHANTS, &c.
Andrieu, contractor
Baillot, merchant
Binst, merchant
Garcerie, A., timber merchant and pro-
prietor steam saw mill
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration.
Speidel & Co., agents
Margotin, lime-kiln (Pnom-cau-long)
Marrot & Co., Vve., storekeepers
Marrot, Jr.
Brass
Mermier, hotel keeper
Messageries Fluviales de Cochin-Chine
A. Bianc, agent
Pestonjee & Co., merchants, commission agen:s, aerated waters manufacturers, bakers, and owners tug boat Suriwan
Pestonjee Hormusjee
E. N. Parek D. C. Tolaty
Speidel & Co., merchants
H. Kurg, signs per pre.
Vaulelet & Farant, commission mer-
chants
Viel, hotel restaurant
Digitized by
ANNAM.
The kingdom of Annam, which also includes the ancient kingdom of Tonquin, conquered and annexed by King Gialong of Annam in 1802, is bounded on the east by the Gulf of Tonquin and the China Sea, on the west by Siam, Cambodia, and the Shan States, on the north by the Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and on the south by French Cochin-China. Annam proper is a narrow strip of country between the sea and the mountains, the territory beyond which is occupied by aboriginal tribes who are practically independent. Annam is to Tonquin in native parlance as the girdle to the tunic, the latter being a broad and rich territory. Annam proper is a poor country, and is dependent for part of its rice supply upon Tonquin. The population of Annam is uncertain, but, including that of Tonquin, it may be roughly estimated at 20,000,000.
HUE.
Hué, the capital of the kingdom of Annam, is situated on a small scarcely navigable river named Truong Tien and called by the French the Hué river, which debouches on the coast in about lat. 16 deg. 29 min N., and long. 107 deg. 38 min E. Huè is a walled city and has been built on lines similar to those of a fortified European town of the seventeenth century. According to M. Chaigneau, Huê consists of two distinct parts-the city proper and the suburbs. The former stands, in the middle of a square island, separated from the latter on three sides by a river and on the fourth by a canal. It is defended by a fortified enceinte, six kilometres in circumference, constructed by French engineers after the system of Vauban, and having six large gates. Within this enceinte reside all the Goverment officials. The walls are built of brick and are very lofty. Inside the outer enceinte is the citadel, similarly but less solidly fortified, and having eight, instead of six, gates. The six offices of the Ministry are in this quarter, as well as the Library, the Mandarins' College, the Courts of Justice, the Observatory, and numerous arsenals and barracks. The palace of the Council of State, and a host of other edifices, all of an official character, stand within the second enceinte. Behind these buildings is a wall of brick, which traverses the citadel throughout, separating it completely into two parts. This wall, which encloses the royal palaces and harem, has three gates; that in the centre being in the form of a pagoda, gilt and adorned with elaborate carvings. The mass of the houses and even the public buildings in Hué are, however, very mean and in a bad state of repair. The Royal palace, like that of Peking, has yellow tiles; those of the nobles are red. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 90,000. The mouth of the Huê river is defended by forts, which were bombarded and taken by the French in August, 1883, when the Hué Government at once capitulated.
DIRECTORY.
PROTECTORAT DE L'ANNAM et
DU TONKIN.
RESIDENCE SUPERIRURE DE L'Annam. Résident Supérieur-C. Dillon (absent) Résident Supérieur-S. Hector p.i. Vice-Résident-F. Baille Chancelier-Destenay
Commis-L. M. Michel
Lettré Principal-Le-duy-hinh-
Interprète Principal-Nguyen-van-ban
Commis de Trésorerie-Genoux-Prachée,
Badaire
Sous-intendant Militaire-Coppens de Nor-
landı
Commandant, Troisiéme Brigade-Callet
Commandant, l'Artillerie-L"clien Chefs de Bataillon-Leschères, de Schrieber, Devaux de Saint Maurice, Bertrand (Dong-hoi), Tré je 1 (Binh-dinh) Lieutenant-Colonel-Boilève (Thuan-an) Capitaine, Artillerie-Gouilly Capitaine, Gen.e-Clavez
Ceccaldi, E., commission agent
E. Ceccaldi, (Haiphong)
Ch. Dupont
BINH DINH (PORT, QUINHON.) Resident of France-Ch. Lemire Chancelier-F. J. Gresse
Digitized by
HUE-TOURON-QUINHON.
637
CUSTOM 8.
Secretary-Lafond, chief of bureau
Assistant Secretary-Robin
Préposés-Ribière, (assistant examiner),
Crenan, Feugnet
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.
Agent-Morin
PHU YEN (Port, Vung Lam.) BAIE DE Xuan Dai.
Résident-Dr. G. Tirant, en mission dans les Provinces de Binh-dinh et de Phu-yên Chancelier-De Beuverand de la Loyère Commis de Douanes-Poulin
Do. des Postes et Telegraphes--Florentin THUAN KHANH (CHIEF PoBT NHA TRANG.)
Resident of France-Brière
Chancelier-Rousseau
Secretary of Customs-Meibielli Commandant of Military Post, Hone Cohe -Capt. Reveilhac
id.
Missionary-Rev. P. Gaynaire, Ninh Hoa
-Rev. P. Anger, Nha Trang -Rev. P. Villamne, Phan Rang -Rev. P. Lacassaque, do.
id.
id.
Hone Cohe
PORTS.
Nha Trang - Khanh Hoa
Cua Bê
Cam Ranh
Thuan Khanh
Phan Rang )
Phan Ki
Binh Thuan
Phan Thật
TOURANE.
Vice-Resident of France-J. A. Houdayer
p.i.
Commis-J. Duranton
CUSTOMS.
Secretary-de Montaignac de Chauvance,
chief of bureau
Assistant Secretaries-Honoré, Bucquet Préposés-Cloëcs, (assistant examiner),
Sourgens, Récaste
THANH HOA.
Résident-C. Hamelin
Chancelier Substitué-P. Letulle Payeur Adjoint de Trésorerie-P. Retif Chef de Bataillon, Première Brigade-
Helleboid
VINH.
Vice-Résident--C. L-proue Commis―J. B. Triau
Chef de Bataillon, Première Brigade-
Anglade
DONG-HOI.
Vice-Résident-P. E. Ory
Commis Auxiliair.-P. Doucet
PHU-LANG THUONG.
Payeur Adjoint de Trésorerie-C. E. N.
Boucher
Lieutenant-Colonel, Deuxième Brigade-
Tadien
TOURANE.
This port is situated about 40 miles south-east of Hué. Tourane has a fine harbour capable of giving shelter to any amount of shipping. The trade of the port is entirely in the hands of the Chinese. The exports consist mostly of sugar, silk, betelnuts, and oil; the imports of rice, piece goods, &c. The trade is chiefly with Hongkong. Rice is imported from Haiphong, Hai Duong, and Namdinh. Tourane was not, strictly speaking, an open port, until the treaty of 1883 with France. Coal mines have been opened here, but the quality proved rather disappointing, though it is believed that deeper workings would yield better mineral.
QUINHON.
Quinhon was opened to foreign trade upon the conclusion of the treaty between France and Annam, signed in March, 1874. It is situated on the coast of Annam in about lat. 13 deg. 54 min. N., long. 109 deg. 02 min. E. The entrance to the port is obstructed by a bar, which may be crossed, however, by any vessel with a draught not exceeding 16 to 16 feet. The chief article of export is salt. The population and country being very poor, the commercial prospects of the port are not very brilliant. What little trade exists is chiefly with Hongkong and is at present all in the hands of the Chinese. There are no European merchants established in Quinbon.
Digitized by
TONQUIN.
Anciently an independent kingdom, but since 1802 a province of Annam, is situated between lat. 19 deg. and 23 deg. N. and long. 102 deg. and 108 deg. 30 min. E., bounded on the north by China, on the west by the Laos country, on the south by Annam, and on the east by the Gulf of Tonquin. The country near the sea is a rich alluvial plain, well watered by numerous rivers, and produces large crops of rice, while sugar, cotton, spices, indigo, silk, and various other articles are also raised. It is believed to possess valuable mines of silver, and gold is also known to exist. A concession was granted in 1887 for the working of the coal mines at Hongai. By the Treaty of Hué, dated the 6th June, 1884, the Annamite Govern- ment placed Tonquin under a French Protectorate, and its affairs are in future to be administered under the supervision of French Residents. The country is, however, still in a somewhat disturbed state. Tonquin is divided into seventeen provinces, namely, Quang-yen, Hai-duong, Bac-ninh, Thainguyen, Lang-son, Cao-bang, Tuyen-quang, Hong-hoa, Son-tay, Ha-noi, Ninh-binh, Hung-yen, Nam-dinh, Thanh-hoa, Nghé-an, Ha-tinh, and Bo-chinh. Hanoi, the capital, is the chief town of the province of the same name, and appears on old maps as Ke-sho. The population is estimated at from 10,000,000 to 12,000,000. The imports of Annam and Tonquin in 1886 amounted to 23,808,505 francs and the exports to 9,112,433 francs. The protectorate's (Annam and Tonquin) budget for 1887 gave the receipts as 44,860,000 francs, of which 30,000,000 was a grant-in-aid from France, and the expenses 44,758,230 francs, including 31,255,000 for the army and navy.
HANOI.
Hanoi, the capital of Tonquin, and the head-quarters of the French Protectorate, is situated on the Song-koi, or Red River, 110 miles from its mouth. The city is built close on the river, here about a mile in width, and, being embowered in trees, presents a pleasing appearance on being approached by water. The citadel occupies the highest site, and is surrounded by a brick wall twelve feet high and a moat. Five gates give access to it, and in front of each is a redan strongly defended and manned by troops. Three of the five gates have been walled up since the occupation of the citadel by the French in 1882. The Govern pent buildings and barracks are all inside the citadel. The city is situated between the citadel and the river. The principal streets occupied by Chinese are wide and the houses well built of brick; in the other quarters of the city the shops and houses are mat erections. The streets, with the exception of the Chinese quarter, are mostly unpaved, and in wet weather are simply impassable on account of the mud, but great improvements are being carried out by the French. The French Settlement is separate from the city proper, and stands on the river bank to the south of the native town.
The Song-koi is navigable for ships of very light draught as far as Mang-hao, a considerable trading city in Yunnan, some 300 miles above Hanoi, but the disturbed condition of the frontier has hitherto prevented any systematic attempt to open communication by this route with Western China. The French Government purpose to open up this route to trade when they have restored order and fully established their authority, but there is strong re son to doubt that as a waterway the river will ever be of any great value.
Digitized by
HANOI.
DIRECTORY.
GOUVERNEMENT DE L'ANNAM &
DU TONKIN,
RESIDENCE Generale,
Résident Général en Annam & au Tonkin
M. Geo ges Bihourd Chef du Cabinet-A. Farçois
Attachés id. L. Autié, G. Delavelle,
G. Lambert
Chancelier-E. Domergue
Attaché Militaire-B. F. J. Tisseyre, lieut.-
id.
id.
col. d'infanterie
-A. Favalleli, capitaine
d'infanterie
·E. C. A. Mes-ier de
Saint James, heut. de infanterie de marine
Chef des Service Financiers-C. Laurent Chancelier de Premier Bureau-J. C.
Neyret
Chancelier de Second Bureau- -G. Weis
CONSEIL DU PROTECTOrat.
Le Général Commandant la Division
d'Occupation
8. E. le Kinh-Luoc
Le Tong Doc de la Province de Hanoi Le Chef de la Division Navale Le Directeur du Service du Santé Le Sous-Intendant, Directeur des Ser-
vices Administratifs
Le Directeur du Service des Douanes Negociants-Koenig, Du Crouzet Secretaire Autié
RESIDENCE Superieure du Tonkin. Résident Supérieur-C. Dillon (absent)
-S. Hector, p.i.
id.
Vice-Resident-F. Baille Chancelier-Destenay
TRESORERIE.
Trésorie Central-S. Guillaumot, chef en
service Payeur-De Custine, chef de comptabilité Payeurs Adjoints-Lieut. Grépon, Oree- chioni, Leroy, Boucher, Retif, Par- mentier, Allilaire (Fontaine, Delaplace en congé) Commis-Jacquemin, Versini, Heintz, Sens-Olive, Nessler, Guis, Pachin, Ronbet, Robe t, Godard, Lassaire, Des- jacques, Moret (Badaire en congé) Commis Auliaires-Caperony, Larne,
Fernier
DOUANES.
639
Secretaire aurre., chef de bureau, p.i.-J.
A. T. Lafont
-
Secretaire auxre.- -A. Aillaud Préposés-Pedron, Decoursier
Chef de Bureau (Quang Yen)-C. J. Be-
id.
હું છું હું
id.
id.
id.
id.
auvais, p.i. (La-Cac-Ba)-E. Ribiè-
re, p.i.
(Ha-Koi)-A. Coffignal,
p.i.
(Phat-Diem)-M. Schuch (Lao-Ki)-J. F. Cor-
nillon (Fai-Fo)-A. Vasseur
Secrétaire Auxiliaire (Fai-Fo)-R. P.
Dupoy
Chef de Bureau (Xuan-Day)-C. E. Pou-
lain
Patron (Xuan-Day)-G. F. Parrot
POSTES ET TelegrapheS DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN.
Direction.
Travers, directeur
Connu, Valance, Aud-bert, Dopfeld, ins-
pecteurs et sous-inspecteurs
Audibert, commis principal
André, Coutrest, Duchemin, Barriere, Mensier, Aguillon, Currle, Weyhès, commis
Service des Constructions. Paris, Maurey, Garret, Maitre-Allain,
commis
Baillot, Perroud, Rouard, Saint Paul, Tourre, Point, Paul, Pailley, Favier, Balmelle, Favre, Durel, Dourzal, Jou- bert, Colinet, Mathieu, Méasson, Du- chemin, Glentzlin, Coudurier, Kuntz, Clément, Régremille, Simonot, Brous- saud, Lacombe, Martin, Sabot, Dumas, Couderchet, Touchais, Meslin, surveil- lants
Hanoi Recette.
Lebrun, receveur
Bouzard, Chadefaux, Danger, commis Vaneeghem, facteur
Hanoi Concession.
Cunault, commis principal, faisant fonc-
tions de receveur
Raymond, Renault, Sirugue, Fauque, Pu- get, Gal, Thiaville, Millot, Martin, commis
Digitized by
640
Bureaux du Tonkin.
Bac Ninh-Bizard, ffons. de receveur id. -Damon, auxiliaire mre. Bambous-Hervy, ffons. de receveur
id. -Deniel, commis
id.
id.
id.
HANOI.
Bao-Ha-Laracine, ffons. de receveur Dap-Cau-Petit, Dong-Dang-Chalen, Dong Song-Masclet, Haiduong-A. Brunet, id. Haiphong-Cable-Husson, controleur au-
xiliare
Athenoux, Sauvage, commis Haiphong Recette-Maurel, sous-inspec-
teur
Hamel, receveur
Paillot, cominis principal
Marcalion, Cornu, J. Brunet, Rogis- sart, Andrieuc, Leclère, Pénard, Schutz, Exbrayat, Coulon, Georgi of, commis
N
facteur
Hondau-Gervais, gardien du phare
Hongay-Genin, ffons. de receveur
Hong-Hoa-Gourier,
Hong-Yen-Candelier,
Kep-Brision,
id.
id.
id.
Van-Gian (Bureau militaire)-Herber,
gérant
Viettri-Boquel, ffons. de receveur
Bureaux de L'Annam.
Binh-Dinb-Jarno, ffons. de receveur
Bong-Song-Bousson,
id.
Cam-Lo-Boutet,
id.
id.
id.
id.
Can-Ranh-Levallois, Cho-Huyen-Bobillier, Dong-Hoi-Guérin,
id. -Dosset, auxiliaire Hattinh-Vidal, ffons. de recevǝur Hué-Foltête, receveur
id. Dujantieu, Landes, commis id. Petitet, auxiliaire Mytho-Grose, ffons. de receveur Phan-Rang-Saulnier
id.
Phanri-Ho-van Hien, id.
Phantiet-_Tran-van-nham, id.
id.
Quang Khả-Michon, id.
Phé-Pho-Eyre,
Quang-Nam-Niquin,
Quang-Ngai-Lejeuné,
id.
id.
Cau-hai (Bureau militaire)-Vaillant, gé-
rant
Quang-Tri-Manaut, ffons. de receveur
Késat (Bureau militaire)-Hausauër, gé- Quinhon-Groupierre,
rant
Lam-Munier, ffons. de receveur
Langson-Vinas,
id. Hurtin, commis
id.
Laokay-Viuel, ffons. de receveur
Luc Dien (Bureau militaire)-Gouin, gé-
rant
Na-Cham-Hoffman, ffons. de receveur Nam-Dinh-Hamon,
id.
id. -Fonteilles, commis Ninh-Binh-Grimaud, ffons. de receveur Phalang-Thuong-Souffron,
id.
id.
-Lavoué, commis
Phuly-Perrier, ffons. de receveur Phunho-Rolland,
id.
Phu-Ninb-Gian (Bureau militaire)-Jan-
main, gérant Phuong-Lam-Hauberdon, gérant Quang-Yen-Flambart, ffons. de receveur Rivière-Noire-Léau, gérant
Sept Pagodes-Laurent, ffons. de receveur Sontay-Lamy,
id.
id. Thouvenin, commis Thanh-Hoi-Charon, ffons. de receveur Thanh Quan-Lachat,
-
That-Khé-Justine,
Thai Nguyen-Mialhe,
id.
id.
id.
id.
id. -Seigneur, auxiliaire Tamki-Tonnaire, ffons. de receveur Thanb-Hoa-Tesson,
id.
Thang-An (cable)-Maugé, id.
id.
id.
auxiliaires
-Maillard, commis
-Dupont, Beaugez,
Tourane--Ferriére, ffons. de receveur
id. -Bonnet, commis
Tuy-Hon-Daignan, ffons. de receveur Vinh-Chayard,
Vung-Lam-Florentin,
id.
id.
Cap St. Jaques (cáble)-Hermitte, chef
de bureau
di.
-Vasse, Girard, commis
Personnel Indigéne
reparti dans les divers bureaux de l'An- nam et du Tonkin.
Lettré, 1; Secrétaire aux liaire, 1; Fac- teurs lettrés, 5; Plautons, 19; Aides Surveillants, 16; Ouvriers, 59.
Réseau électrique, 3,000 kilométres Réseau des Trams (courriers), 5,000 ki-
lométres
Digitized by
HANOI.
641
TRAVAUX PUBLICS. Ingenieur, Chef du service-H. L. M. De
Vesine-Larrue
Ingénieur Adjoint-P. M. Fauquier Voyers Architectes-C. Grandmange, E.
Alavaill
Conducteurs de Travaux-G. L. F. Bon- jour, J. Botzenhart, L. J. Audoyueau, M. Galland, F. C. Laguisquet Agente de Travaux-C. L. Macler, A. Bois- son, P. Galland, A. Barelly, G. Ville- min, F. A. Morel, N. Keyl, R. A. Pre- chey
ENSEIGNMENT.
Directeur-Dumoutier
DIVISION D'Occupation du Tonkin ET DE L'ANNAM.
General de Brigade, Commandant la
Division-C. Munier
Officiers d'Ordonnance-d'Amade, capit.
Eudes d'Eudeville, lieut.
ETAT-MAJOr de la DiVISION.
Chef d'Etat-major-Gillet, lieut-col. Chef de Bataillon-O. Marsaa
Capitaines-Lancelin, Calusac, Hugot-
Derville, Frauchet d'Espèrey, Putz Archiviste-Ghis
BUREAU TOPOGRAPHIQUE.
Chef de Bataillon-Berthaut
Lieutenants-Launay, le Gallais, Bouland
Sous-Lieutenant-Brezzi
ARTILLERIE.
Commandant-Heintz, colonel
Adjoint-Zeydet, captain
GENIE.
Commandant-Granade, lieut-colonel Adjoint Massclin, captain
SERVICE DE L'Intendance Militaire. Directeur-Boulanger Adjoint-Chaumont
Sous-Intendants Garrig, Pasquier, ▲y-
mard, (Dap-cau)
SERVICE, DE SANDS
Directeur-Dujardin-Beaumetz Adjoint+Bodinjer ·
JUSTICE MIlitaire.
CONSEIL DE Guerre de Hanoi. Commissaire Rapporteur-Davoine, capit. Greffier-Pion
CONSEIL DE Guerre de Hue. Commissaire Rapporteur-Riou, capitaine Greffier-Vallecalle
SERVICE DE LA TelegraphIE OPTIQUE. Chef de Service-Bailly, lieut. Adjoints-Vicherat, lieutenant, Escarnot REMONTES DU TONKIN ET DE L'ANNAM, Commandant-de Carné, capitaine Ajoint-Deschamps, sous-lieut.
SERVICE VETERINAIRE.
Chef du Service-Voinier
PREMIERE Brigade. Chef de Bataillon-Baudart
TROUPES Non EmbrigaDEES. Chef de Bataillon-Poucet
RESERVE D'ART. ¿LERIE. Commandant-Stiltz, lint-colonel Adjoint-Isidor, capitaine
Capitaines-Rivals, Béraud, Lantroy, Félix
RESERVE Du Genie.
Capitaine-Loustallot-Laclette
Detachement D'INFIRMIERS
MILITAIRES,
Commandant-M. Jeantret
PARC D'ARTILLERIE.
Directeur-Palle, chef d'Escadron Sous-Directeur-Pertus, capitaine
Detachement D'OUVRIERS
D'ARTILLERIE..
Commandant-Robert, lieutenant
DIVISION NAVALE.
Commandant Particulier de la Marine-
Bougard, capitaine
Chargé des Ateliers Navals-La Ronche
VILLE D'HANOI.
Vice Résident C. Hallais
Chancelier-E. Blandin
Mairo-G, Weiss (chancelier acting) Contributions Direct. M. Garien Tang, Doo--Le Dink
Adjudant-Blanchard
Digitized by
642
HANOI.
SERVICE JUDICIARE.
Chef-Le Vice-Résident
Chancelier-Blondin
POLICE.
Commissaire-Castellani
Agent Voyer-Atavaille
COMMISSION Consultative Municipale. Président-Le Vice-Résident de Hanoi Vice- do. Trémoult
d
Members-De Custi e, Maurel, Bolinier, Bourgouin-Miffie, Phillipe, Lacaze, Leyret, Wehrung, Wibaux, Viterbo, Lhuy-Huan, Vuon-Ky, Le-Van-Hong, Vu-Duc-Phong, Tran-Ky, Phu-Tuc- Chan, A-Tseng
CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE. Président-Le Vice-Résident de Hanoi Vice- do. Jeann og
M
Membres Be at, Bourgouin-Meiffre, Da Crouzet, Dausq e, Jacquet, Viter- bo, Laurent, Leyret, Schneider, Web- rung, Wibaux
SCHOOLS.
College des Interprètes-Larnaudie, direc-
teur, d'Argence, adjoint
Ecole Primaire de Garçons-Cuong, direc-
teur
Ecole Elementaire de Garçons-Uan, direc-
teur
Ecole de Fille- Mlle. Motil, directrice Ecole de Couture-Mlle. Terras, directrice Assistant Master--d'Argence Mistress, Girls' School-Miss Mehl
FRENCH MISSION.
Mgr. Puginier, Evêque, Grondeau (pro- vicaire), Cosserat (prov.caire), Dumou- lin, Deux, Bon, Cidro, Bareille (pro- cureur), Godard (imprimeur), Ravier, Hé ert, Lepage (curé d'Hanoi), Berthet, Mignal (absent), Girod, Rigouin. Richard (aumônier de l'hôpital de Sontay), Marcou, Ramond, Berthaud (aun.ônier de l'hôpital de Nam Dinh), Brisson, Robert, Souvignet, Méchet, Bessière (sécrétaire de l'evêque), Robert, Glouton, Willar, Brunel, Letourmey, Boquel (aumônier de l'hôpital de Hanoi), Brunet, Chevénement, Martin, Idiart-Alhor, Pilon, Escalier, Maquig- nas, Nempon, Beaumont, Schlichlin, Idatte
.
Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Rue des Bro-
deurs
Henry, agent
contrôlleur
Ch. Tarray, cashier Garrien
AGENCIES.
Denis Freres, agents-
South British Fire and Marine In-
surance Co. of New Zealand Union Marine Insurance Co. Comité des Assureuis du Havre Fraissinet Line of Steamers "Chargeurs Réunis " Line of Strs. Compagnie Nantaise Line of Strs. Compania Generale Italiana Strs. Gllatly Line of Steamers
Gibb Line of Steamers
Pila & Co., Ulysse, agents-
Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Co.
La Foncière Insurance Co. Cie. Na ionale de Navigation Cie. Commerciale d" Navigation Société des Transport Maritimes
Schriever & Co., agents-
J
Prussian National Insurance Co.
RIVER STEAMERS.
Manette,"-Denis Freres
"Gironde,' CL
owners
SERVICE SUBVENTIONNE DES CORRES. PONDANCES FLUVIALES du Tonkin. Fel!onneau, agent
Luzignan
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
Andoynand, Mme., Café restaurant, Rue
Paul Bert
Andral, négociant, Rue des Incrusteurs
d'Argeuce, A., négociant, Rue Neuve Armaing, cantenier, Citadelle
"L'Avenir du Tonkin," weekly newspaper
Rue des Broeurs
Jules Cousin, editor
Th. Chesnay, manager
Breuel, Jules, butcher, Rue Paul Bert
Digitized by
HANOI.
Bernhard, négociant, Rue Paul Bert
Bouchet, Emile, avocat, Rue de Incrus-
teurs
Bourgoin-Meiffre, merchant, Rue Neuve
H. Bourgoin-Meiffre
"Café de Paris," Boulangerie française,
Rue Paul Bert
Vinson
Sarmeo
"Cafè du Commerce,'
A. Voisin
"
Rue Paul Bert
'Café de la Paix," Rue Paul Bert
M. Blum
Dufour
A. Weil
"Cafè de l'Univers," Rue des Cartes
Goudot
L. Gabriel
Calas, C., and A. Grappe, négociants et proprietaires du Stand, Rue des Bro- deurs
"Cercle du Tonkin," (Café), Rue des
Brodeurs
Jeanne Delay lace
Chaumassiera, mecanicien, Rue des Bro-
deurs
Champagne, commerçant, Rue Paul Bert
Coutel, F., entrepreneur, Rue des Bro-
deurs
Debeaux & Cie., marchands, Rue des In-
crusteurs
Deb aux Rochat
Debsand, A., négociant, Rue Paul Bert
De Beire, Beljonne, particulier, Rue des
Brodeurs
Delmas, Henry, négociant, magasin de
Quincaillerie, Ru Nouve
Delmas Gabriel, avocat, Rue l'aul Bert
643
Delmas, Firmin, négociant, Rue de la
Chaux
Deloustal, J., cabinet d'affaires, defenseur prés les Tribunaux cnsula ires, Rue des Voiles
Denis Freres, merchants
Emile Denis (Bordeaux) Alphonse Denis (Saigon) J. Jame, signs per pro.
Crebessac
Denoc, J., Rue de la Citadelle, fabrique
de sirops et liqueurs
Dessay, bricklayer and mason, Rue de-
Brodeurs
Dumas, E., commerçant, Rue Paul Bert
Emin nte, négociant, Rue des Incrusteurs
Gayet-Laroche, merchant, Rue des In-
crusteurs
Gavet-Laroche (absent)
Victor
Gavards, fabricants de punkahs autho-
matiques, Rue de la Ci adele
Gillet, Leopold, merchant, Rue Pul Bert
Guillaume fières, négociants, Rue Paul Bert
Giraud, Mme., restaurateur, Rue Neuve
Godard & Co., négociants, Rue du Lac
C. Goda d Erhardt
Hommel, négociant, Rue des Brodeurs
Hotel & Café Alexandre
H. Aibicher, proprietaire
P. Peroux, g...rant
Hauterserre, "Cafe Central," Rue des In-
crusteuis
Hottais, D., négociant, Rue des Brodeurs
"Grand Hotel," Rue des Brodeurs
G. Pagès, propriétaire
Huguenin, horloger, Rue des Incrusteurs
Gentil
Digitized by
644
HANOI.
Janning, Philippe & Co., marchands, Rue
Neuve
J. Janning Philippe
Janning fils
Judet, tailleur, Rue Paul Bert
Kalischer, "Bazar de Paris," Rue des In-
crusteurs
Knosp, entrepreneur, Rue Cartes
Koenig & Co., Eug., merchants, Quai de
Phuxa, agents du Mont de Piété
Eug. Koenig
D. Bernhard
Laborde, R., négociant, Rue des Cartes
47
Lacaze, marchand, Rue des Incrusteurs
A. Lacaze
Lehmann & Karrer, négociants et entre-
preneurs, Rue du Lac
Leyret, Paul, architect, Rue du Lac
Lyandet, négociant, Rue des Brodeurs
Marty & d'Abbadie, service subventionné des correspondences Fluviales au Ton-
kin
A. Felloneau, agent principal
Luzignan
Mainfroy, F., libraire, Rue Paul Bert
Millon, F. M., négociant, Rue Paul Bert
Millon, Mme., milliner and dressmaker,
Rue Paul Bert
Mercki, loueurs de voitures
Michel, H., défenseur-conseil, Rue de Lac
Mayer, Geoffroy, "a l'Etoile du Nord," horlogerie, bijouterie et boites à musi- que, Rue Paul Bert
Meyer, Samuel, horloger, Rue des Bro-
deurs
f
Ogliastro & du Crouzet, merchants, Quai
de Piura ·
Pagés, mécanicien, Rue des Brodeurs
Pailard, T., négociant, Kue Dupuis
Prestavery, Mlle., milliner and dress-
maker, Rue Jean Dupuis
Perrin, Frédéric, boucherie, comestibles,
èpicerie, Rue Paul Bert
Perretti, A. de, mecanicien, Rue du Lac
Pila & Co., Ulysse, m rchants, Rue Neuve
Bancal (Haiphong)
Piglowski, défenseur, Avenu du Grand
Bouddah
Polini, Victor, commissaire priseur, Rue
des Brodeurs
Querelle, Louis, hairdresser and perfumer, "Salon de Paris," Rue des Incrusteurs
Ray, A., druggist, Rue Dupuis
Reynaud-Blanc, druggists, Rue Paul Bert
Reynaud (Haiphong)
Blanc
Roland, Jean, commission agent, Rue des
Brodeurs
Roque, V., merchant and commission
agent, Rue des Cantonnais
Sauret, cafetier, Rue de la Citadelle
St. Amand, merchant, Rue Neuve
Schneider, F. H., bookseller and printer,
Rue des Brodeurs
Schriever & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents, Rue Neuve
W. Schriever, (Europe) O. von der Heyde (absent) H. Börner (Haiphong)
C. Rümelin, signs per pro.
Schroeder, Brothers, merchants, Rue des
Incrusteurs
Karl Schroeder (Saigon) Albert Schroeder
Block
Schroeder Brothers, merchants. and ⋅ com- tractors for public works, Quai de Phuza
Karl Schroeder (Saigon)
Albert Schroeder
Digitized by Google
Simon, J. L., merchaut, Quai de Phuza
J. L. Simon (Paris)
A. Best, agent
HANOI.
Tarbouriech, A., hairdresser and perfumer,
Rue des Incrust urs
Usine à Glace, Quai de Phuxa A. Molinard (Haiphong) A. Bertboin
do.
Bédat, ingenieur
Vacle, négociant, Rue Neuve
84
Payour Adjoint de Trésorerie-M. E.
Grepon
Conducteur de Travaux-J. P. Muraccioli Agent de Travaux-('. Porraz Lieutenant-Colonel Deuxième Brigade
Page
Capitaine, Escadron de Train-Cécillion Director of Boys' School-Dr.
NAMDINH.
Resident of France-Morel Vice Resident-Dejoux Chancelier-Lomet Clerk of Residency-Jung
Vezin & Cie, Ch., fabrique des produits Supdt. of Police-Vallın
chimiques, ciment, etc.
Chas. Vezin
Garfme (Hon-gay)
Veyn's, mécanicien, Rue des Incrusteurs
Vincenot, tailleur, Rue des Cartes
Viterbo, entrepreneur, Rue des Brodeurs
Viterbo
James
Wibaux, Jean, merchant, Rue Neuve
SONTAY.
Résident of France-A. J. Gouin Vice Resident-G. Tranbé Chancelier-P. E. Dufré: il Interpreter-Nguyen van Hai
Superintendent of Police-E. Gibou Director of Boys' School-Dr. F. Lê Lieutenant Commandant la Milice-Franck Payeur Adjoint de Trésorerie-M. C. C.
Fontaine
Agent de Travaux-A. Themonier Commandant de Première Brigade-Bris-
saud, colonel
Officier d'Ordonnance-Masson, lieut Major de Brigade-Houdaille, capitaine Chef de Bataillon, Infanterie-Bourdeau Capitaine Commandant, Artillerie-Gerard Capitaine, Génie-Julien
do., Escadron du Train-Robin do., Pioneers de Discipline-Colman (Vinh-Tuy)
BACNINH.
Résident of France-A. P. Bouchet Vice-Résident-L. Chaurion Chancelier-A. A. Delmas Adjudant-Clément
Brigadier de Police-P. Jordany
Superintendent of Customs-Le Prevost Assistants, Customs-Dumont, Ribie, Laf,
fitte, Courty
Treasury Paymaster-A. Orecchioni Director of Boys' School-Dr. Geyer Directrix of Girls' Scool-Mlle. Clément Governor of Province-Duong Khuê Posts and Telegraphs-Hamon Commander of Troops-Col. Voyron Surgeon-Dr. De-jardin
Chief du Gènie-Capt. Legaillard Commander of Gunboat-Dau.in, lieut. de
vaisseau
Voyer Architecte-Ducos de la Haille Bishop, Spanish Mission-Mgr. Oñate Lieutenant Commandant la milice-Thi-
beaudeau
Adjudant-Floderer
Sousintendant Militaire-Doménechi, Cellè
EUROPEAN Merchants.
Ulysse Pila & Co.
Coye, agent Morandini Regagnon
Alexandrine Justice
Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Cor respondances Fluviales du Tonkin
HUNG YEN.
Vice Resident of France-S. L. C. A. Unal Commis Auxiliaire-Gault
Conducteur de Travaux-A. Bourguet
Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Corres-
pondances Fluviales
Collongeat, agent
THAI NGUYEN.
Vice Resident of France-C. A. Rialan Commis-J. P. Minault
Conducteur de Travaux-J. M. J. Varnet Chef de Bataillon-Cheroutre
Digitized by
646
HAI DUONG.
HANOIHAIPHONG.
Vice Resident of France-A. Aumoitte Clerk of Residency-Marsac
Receiver, Posts and Telegraphs--Pelletier Director of Boys' School-Dr. Uyen Lieutenant Commandant la Milice-Ca-
buche
Adjudant-Lebarbier
Conducteur de Travaux-M. Crapoix Lieutenant Colonel, Deuxième Brigade-
Pyot
Nicolas & Co., merchants
HUNG HOA.
Vice-Resident of France-Pelletier, acting Chef de Bataillon, Première Brigade
Berçand
MUONG.
Vice-Resident of France-J. E. Moulier Clerk of Residency-J. C. Hauberdon Sous-Lieutenant Commandant la Milice--
Laune Adjudant-Mouchet
DAP.CAU.
Général, Commandant Deuxième Brigade
Mensier
Officier d'Ordonnance-Millard, lieut. Major de Brigade-Picquart, capitaine Lieutenant-Colonel, Infanterie-Pyot Capitaine, Artillerie-Roubeau, (Ticau) Capitaine, Gènie-Charpentier
LANG-SON.
Vice-Resident of France-L. Nény, acting Paymaster of the Treasury-N. F. De-
laplace
Chef de Bataillon, Deuxième Brigade-
Servièr
CAO-BANG.
Vice-Resident of France-A. Servière,
acting
NINHBINH.
Vice Resident of France-Trémoulet Chancelier-Adamolle
Postmaster-Grimaud
Director of Boys' School-Dr. Tran Conducteur de Travaux-S. Hirano
Reyès, merchant
QUANGYEN.
Vice Resident of France-R. Radiguet Chancelier-F. Hauser
Adjudant-Nasset
PHULANG THƯƠNG.
Payeur Adjoint de Trésorerie-C. E. N.
Boucher
Lieutenant Colonel, Deuxième Brigade-
Tadieu
Leroy & Cahors, merobants and agents Service Subventionné des Correspon- dances Fluviales du Tonkin Renucci, representative
HAIPHONG.
This is the shipping port for Hanoi, Hai-Dzuong, and Namdinh, the commercial centres of Tonquin. It is situated in lat. 20 deg. 51 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 42 min. E., on the river Cua Cam, which is connected by two or more channels or dreeks with that great river connecting Yunnan with the Tonquin Gulf, called the Song-koi. The town of Haiphong is about sixteen and a half miles from the light- house. The lighthouse at the entrance of the river, on the island of Hon-Dau, is visible at a distance of about six miles. The entrance to the port is obstructed by two bars; the outer one sand, the inner one mud. Haiphong is accessible, however, by vessels drawing from 19 to 20 feet. There is plenty of water in the river. Vessels anchor about a quarter of a mile from the shore in from 40 to 60 feet of water abreast of a creek communicating with the Song-koi. The banks of the river are low and consist of alluvial mud, from which the French Settlement and the town have with great labour and expense been reclaimed.
Haiphong proper is situated on both sides of the creek above referred to, and is in the midst of an extensive rice swamp with low lying, swampy land all around it for miles, having in the distance the monotony relieved by rugged ranges of low hills and beyond these to the northward, at a distance of some twenty miles, is a range of mountains. The streets are to a great extent as yet in an embryotic state, but are broad and well laid out with a view to the wants of a rapidly increasing town, and already show considerable improvement on their pristine state, most of them having been metalled and paved recently by the French
Digitized by
HAIPHONG.
647
authorities. The native buildings are wretchedly constructed of mud, bamboo, and matting. The only decent buildings are those occupied by foreigners and Chinese, to which many have lately been added and more are in course of construction. The European population of Haiphong on 1st January, 1887, was 323 exclusive of officials. The Chinese population is about 4,700, and the Annamite population 3,800. A number of small steamers ply regularly between Hanoi and Haiphong. Haiphong is connected by submarine cable with Saigon and Hongkong.
Government Offices.
RESIDENCE.
Resident Ch. de Pincé
DIRECTORY.
Vice Resident-Thureau, president du Tri-
bunal
Chancelier-V. E. W. Rustant Commis-Bonnetain, officiating Chancelier, Vulfingt, Delarne, O'Hegerty de Mag. nières
Lieut. Commandant la Milice-Traversé Adjudant-Huet
Brigadier chef de Police P. Weber ·
DIRECTEUR DU PORT DE COMMERCE. Capitaine du port-Eck
Maître de Port-Drouillard ·· Gardien chef de Phare de Hondau-Gervais
Veilleur
id.
-Azin
Pilots. Locoq, Georges, Flavianos, Gaidon, Cyriac
DOUANES DE L'Ànnam et du Tonquin.
· Direction à Haiphong. Directeur des Douanes de l'Annam et du Tonquin-E. Rocher, res. de lere classe
Secrétariat.
Secrétaires-S. Salabelle, Rivayran
Préposé-J. Bonnat
Statistique.
Service Maritime.
Patrons de Jonque-Carrique, captain of the Hanoi, Regnault, captain of the Ninh-binh, Orthion, capta n of the Nam dinh, Gonidec, master of Junk No. 3 Préposé-Calvez, captain of Junk No. 1
Bureau de Hanoi.
Secrétaire-Cornillon, chef de bureau Préposés-Alquer, (assistant examiner)
Decoursier, Bonnadille, Teyssie
Bureau de Quang-yen.
Préposé-Beauvais
Bureau de la Cac-Bă. Préposés-Ribière, Lasserre
Bureau de Ha Koi. Préposés-Coffignal, Préteigne
Bureau de Nam Dinh Secrétaire-Le Prévost, chet de bureau Préposés-Préteigne, (assistant examiner)
Rivié, Pedron, Guillaume
Poste flottante de Yen Lang. Préposés-Courty, Bouillard
Poste flottante de Wu Long. Préposés-Coffignal, Lecauchois
Poste flottante de Ruc Bê. Préposés-Hubert, Prevot
Bureau de Phat-Diem. Secrétaire-Laffitte, chef de bureau Préposés-Chabert, Frayhier
Préposés P. Jardonnet, Bonnat, Wie- Secrétaire-Vaïte, chef de bureau
kel, Stein
DOUANES DU Tonquin,
Bureau de Haiphong.
Bureau de Lao-Kai.
Secrétaire-Vasseur
Préposés-Horiot. Vaumoron
Bureau de Tourane.
Secrétaires― Messier, chef de bureau, Cot- Secrétaire de Monteignac de Chauvance,
ton, Durillon, Hugeuin
Secrétaires Auxiliaires-Marsac, Dupoy
Service Extérieur.
Examineurs-J. E. Delestre, (chief ex-
aminer), Chaillet
Préposés Adam, Scheuring, Thérèse, Benoits, Canu, Génotin, Lécaver, Biousse, Fiévet, Roques, Bonnemaille, Anney
chef de bureau
Secrétaires Auxiliaires-Honoré, Bucquet, Préposés-Cloess, assist. examiner, Ré-
caste, Sourgens
Bureau de Qui Nhơn. Secrétaire-Lafond, chef de bureau Secrétaire Auxiliaire-Rotin Préposés-Ribiére, assist, examiner, Cre-
nan, Feugnet
Digitized by
648
Bureau de Fai Fo.
Préposé-Kocb, chet de bureau p.i.
Bureau de Xuan Day.
Préposé-Poulin, chef de bureau p.i. Préposé-Michou
Bureau de Tan-Quan.
HAIPHONG
Secrétaire Auxiliaire-Castagné, chef de
bureau
Préposés-Farinole, Mouriaux
Bureau de la Cac Bà.
Préposés-Renard, chef de bureau, p.i.,
Tueleau, Raymond
Bureau de Monkay.
Secrétaire-Schuch, chef de bureau Préposés-Crusson, Claudon
Bureau de Cam Ranh.
Secrétaire Auxiliaire-Perrin, chef de
bureau p.i.
Préposés Charbot, Roth
Bureau de Quang--ngaï.
Secrétaire Auxiliaire-Boutonnet, chef de
bureau p.i.
Préposés Jean, Forgeard
Secrétaire-Amy
Eu Congé.
Secrétaires Auxiliaires-de Thevenard,
Ailland
Préposés-Beauvais, Mibelli, Le Bescond,
Barbe
TRAVAUX PUBLIQUES. Voyer-Architecte-L. Vola
Conducteur de Travaux-J. Bernard Agents de Travaux-G. Tatin, Santini, J. Barruyer, Jeannin, G. C. É. Durand
SCHOOLS.
Primary School for Boys-Dr. Terramors School for Girls-Mlle. Cahill
HOSPITAL.
Surgeon-Major-Zuber
Surgeons-Moulard, Sérez, Lasserre Apothecary-Worms
Accountant-Gitton
Chaplain-de Bonde
CHAMBER Consultative Commerciale FRANCAISE DE HAIPHONG.
President-The Resident of France
Vice President-Bleton
Secretary-Bounetain
Members-Bandeuf, Bleton, D'Abbadie,
Dewost, Hermenier, Jame, Ollivier, Reynaud, H. Roque,
CHAMBRE De CommercE. Président-Le Résident de Haiphon g
Vice-Président-Vincens
Membres-Bleton, Ceccaldi, d'Abbadie, Dewost, Grandjean, Larue, Reyn aud, Roque
TREASURY.
Paymaster-G. A. E. Prisse Clerk-P, Lassaire
INTENDANCE MILITAIRE. Sous-intendant-Blanchenay
MARINE ET Division NavALE.
Chef de Division et Commandant de la Marine- de la Bonninière de Beaumont, capitain de vaisseau
ETAT MAJOR.
Adjudant de Division-Dupriez, lieut. de
vaisseau
Officier d'Ordonnance-Vogt d'Hunolstein,
enseigne de vaisseau
Sous-Commissaire-de Quesnet Médecin de Division-Alix
"KEP" (en Desarmement.)
Commandant de la Bonnınieu de Beau-
mont, capitain de vaisseau
Commandant en Second-Bugard, capit.
de frégate
Officier d'Administration-de Guesnet Médecin Major-Alix
Mécanicien Principal-La Ronche
66
"" ADOUR (Pouton-caserne.) Commandant-Sales de Banières
Officier en Second-de Lartigue, lieut. de
vaisseau
Officier d'Aministration-de Penguern Médecin Major-Durand
"PLUVIER" (Aviso.)
Commandant-Bonnifay lieut. de vais. Officier en Second-de Comminges, en-
seigne de vaisseau
Enseigne-Mourot
Aspirant de Lacost
Officier d'Administration-Ayral
Médecin-Major-Moussoir
"LION" (Cannonière.)
Commandant-Fort, lieut. de vaisseau Officiers en Second-Poncelet lieut., Des-
bans, enseigne, Foult, enseigne Officier d'Administration-Allemès
Médecin-Major-Echalier
Digitized by
HAIPHONG.
"NIEVRE" (Aviso-transport.) Commandant-Coffinières de Nordeck,
lieut. de vaisseau
Officiers en Second-Janin, Crozals, Bagay,
enseignes
Aspirant de Saussure
Officier d'Administration-Godey
Médecin Major-Laugier
"LUTIN" (Cannonière.) Commandant-Duval, lieut. de vais. Officiers en Second-de Mauduit-Duplessis, de Lagarde, de Perrinelle-Dumay, en- seignes
Officier d'Administration-Lièvre
Médecin-Major-Dumas
"COMETE" (Cannonière.) Commandant-Martel, lieut. de vais. Officier en Second-Le Boulleur de Courion enseigne, Lévy-Bing, enseigne, Tapissier, aspirant
Officier d'Administration--Thomas
Médecin-Major-Barbolain
CHALAUPES Cannoneres a ROUES. "Frombe," Commandant- "Henri Riviere," Commandant-Lenor-
mand, lieut. de vais. "Jacquin," Commandant-Le Golleur,
lieut. de vais.
'Moulun," Comdt.-Surcouf, lieut. de vais "Bossant," Commandant-Le Prieur,
lieut. de. vais.
"Doucet," Comdt.-Andréani, lt. de vais. "Rollandes," Commandant-Lapotaire,
lieut. de vais.
CHALOUPES CANNONIERES A HELICE. "Alerte," Comdt.-Dantin, lieut. de vais "Arquebuse," Comdt.-Gilbert, It. de vais. "Avalance," Comdt.-Burle, lieut. de vais. "Bourrasque," Comdt.-Coantic, lieut. de
vais.
"Case-Tête," Comdt.-Thomine, lieut. de
vais.
"Estoc," Comdt.-Lemogne, lieut. de vais. "Mutine," Comdt.-Clement, lieut. de vais. "Rafale," Comdt.-Ventre, lieut. de vais.
"THUAN-AN" (Transport de Charge.) Commandé par le première maître de
timonerie Berlin
THUAN-THIEP (Transport de charge.) Commandé par le première maître de
timonerie,
"C
Batiments en RESERVE.
""
Hyène Cannonière
649
"Eclair" Chaloupe-Cannonière à roues
"Berthe de Villers "Francis Garnier "Bobillot"
"
Cuvellier "Levrard"
"
"Raynaud "
id.
"
id.
id.
id.
id.
id.
id.
id.
"Carabine" Chaloupe-Cannonière à hélice
"Mitrailleuse "
"Revolver"
"Léopard" Cannonière
"
""
Nagotna Aviso
"
"Massue" Chaloupe-Cannonière à hélice "Mousqueton "Hache"
id.
id.
DIRECTION DU PORT DE HAIPHONG. Directeur des Movements--Lieutenant,
Brou
ATELIERS EE Haiphong. Surviellant des Travaux-Jaoin, sous-
ingénieur
MISSION HYDROGRAPHIQUE. Chef de Mission-La Porte, sous-ingénieur Sous-ingénieur Hydrographe-Gauthier
SERVICE ADMINISTRATIVE. Chef du Se vice-Martin Aides-Commissai es-André, Terrier
Missionaries.
Colomer (evêque, Bac-ninh), Torres (evê- que, Haiduong), Kermandoc, Perez, Vélasco, Hébrida, de Fuentes, Guirro, Garcio, Arellano
RIVER STEAMERS. Denis Frères, owners
"
"
Gironde "Manette" d'Abbadie, J., agent-
"Courbet," Capt. Gouidec
Sontay "Annam"
66
"
"Raphael " "Paul"
Eastern ExtTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH Co. Léon Husson, superintendent
8. James
A. Skottowe J. Ardizzone F. larver E. Baronaki
Digitized by
650
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINB.
Cb. Grandjean, directeur
E. Mayer, cashier
Geo. Wild, accountant
L. Rosnet
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.
Jubiot, agent
Mathieu, first clerk
AGENCIES.
Denis Freres, agents-
HAIPHONG.
South British Fire and Marine Insur-
ance Co. of New Zealand
Union Marine Insurance Co. Comité des Asscureurs du Havre Fraissinet line of steamers
CC
Chargeurs réunis" line of steamers Compagnie Nantaise line of steamers Compania Generale Italiania steamers Gellatly line steamers
Gibb line of steamers
Pila & Co., Ulysse, agents-
Societé des Docks d'Haiphong
Sociéte Foncière et Fluviale du Tonkin Hongkong and Shanghai Banking
Corporation
Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Co., Straits Insurance Co., Ld.
Straits Fire Insurance Co. Ld.
La Foncière
China Fire Insurance Co.
Speidel & Co., agents-
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.
Balion, A., lawyer
Barge, J., merchant
Bavier, Chauffour, engineer
Iverts, engineer,
Bleton, A., merchant
Berlin, A. P., coffee rooms
Bindow Dock
G. L. Oberg, proprietor
Bloume, contractor and proprietor of
public market
Buisson, Mme. Vve., milliner and dress-
maker
"Café Nutionale
Mme. Gonnord, proprietaire
Caralp, mecanicien
Caralp, shoemaker
Ceccaldi, commission agent
E. Ceccaldi
Ld.
Cercle français (Café)
Chartered Bank of I., A. and China Canton Insurance Office, Ld. North-China Insurance Co., Ld.
Transatlantic Gueterversicherung Ge-
sellschaft
Queen Fire Insurance Co.
Verein Bremer Seeversicherungs Ges. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs
Gesellschaft
Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Versiche-
rung Gesellschaft Assicurazoini Generali Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Singapore Insurance Co., Ld. La Baloise
Deutscher Rhederei Verein, in Ham-
burg
Schriever & Co., agents-
Prussian National Fire Insurance Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Douglas Steamel ip Con pany, Ld.
Mme. Eva
Chaumont & Daniel, entrepreneurs de
travaux publics
Daniel (Haiphong)
d'Illiers (Hanoi)
Clément (agent, Saigon)
Waubert (Paris)
Chaumont (Bône)
Ateliers de Construction et de reparation
Denis
Ponel
Duprè
Armand
Veuillier
Emmanuel Ruchetti
Clataud, J., navy contractor
Cope, William H., merchant, Monkai Crétin & Co., bakers, butchers, and store-
keepers
Crétin
E. Lesimple Tallon
Hugny
Digitized by
HAIPHONG.
"Le Courrier d'Haiphong," bi-weekly
newspaper, Cits Marty, 30-32
De Cuers de Cogolin, director and
editor
Berthoin, assistant manager Crebessac, overseer, printing office Labeye, accountant
Gaston,
compositor
J. M. Sequeira, do.
Andriaz,
do.
A. Francis,
do.
da Cruz,
do.
do.
Cretin, army
and
navy
contractor
do Rozario,
Hugny, manager
Dausque, E., engineer, "Compagnie In-
dustrielle
99
Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Rue
du Marché, 18
Denis Frères, merchants
Emile Denis (Bordeaux)
Gustave Denis
do.
Alphonse Denis (Saigon)
D. Vincens, signs per pro.
Jame
Pottier
Gravier
S. Laplace
Arokion
Dupont, Ch., merchant
Frangos, Georges, debit de Tabac
Gaudaubert & Peyre, "Café Restaurant
du Commerce'
Gassier, cafetier
Gavelle, G., bookseller and stationer
Genissieu, A., "Café Japonnais
"
Guieu Frères, merchants and commission
agents
C. Guieu (Paris)
E. Ricco, sigus per pro. A. Troyaux
Kawahara
Wong Taik
Heymans, E. & G., merchants
E. Heymans G. Heymans
Hermenier, merchant
"Hotel de Voyageurs "
A. Jelovis, proprietor
64
Hotel Central"
J. Léonardi, proprietor
Labeye frères, cantiniers
Le Duc, commerçant
Le Mée, lawyer
651
Leroy & Cahors, fournitures et travaux, agences Service des Correspondances Fluviales du Tonkin
Eug. Leroy (Haiphong) E. Cahors (Dapcau) Bufauméne, id. Dossie,
id.
Dakes, id. Boyaval, id.
Renucci, Phulang Thuong
Cassagne, Thai Nguyen
Vouillac, Sept Pagodes
Bray, Langson
Leroy, J. F., architect
Malod, menusier
Maréchal, G. R., lawyer
Maron & Michel, contractors
Maron
Marty, A. R., merchant and commission
agent
A. R. Marty (Hongkong)
E. Liebard
A. C. Demée
Marty & d'Abbadie, proprietors Service
Subventionné des Correspondances Flu viales du Tonkin
A. R. Marty, (Hongkong) J. d'Abbadie, manager
L. Mouillard, chief clerk Dupuis, accountant
De Donckert, clerk customs Rainoird, shipping clerk Delaunay, accountant Chabaud,
do.
Shipping Department.
Th. Lerede, captain superintendent Renand, clerk
Arciveaud, do.
Digitized by
882
Engineering.
HAIPHONG.
W. C. Jack, engineer superinten dent Fournier, clerk
Steamers Captains
99
Tigre' "Licorne "Cerf" "Bac Kat
Annamite Chinese
Commissaries
"Dragon"
Foucault
Lacroix
"Phénix Lormier
Pognet
U
Chantriaux
99
Chinese
Audibert
Gérard
""
Challe
"Mon-kay" "Météore "Antoinette
Guiborat
Mineur
""
"
"Moustique
""
""
Rebelle, Alexandre, "Salon de Paris,"
perfumerie, brosserie, &c.
A. Rebelle
Chas. Birden Aug. Pichon
Reynaud, merchant
N. Reynaud
T. Samuel, signs per pro.
Durafour
P. Couedor Ballotino
Agents.
Hanoi Fellonneau, agent principal
Luzigna, assistant
Dapcau-Leroy & Cahors
Sept Pagodes--
do.
Phulang Thuongdo. Hongyen-Collongeat
Namdinh, Haiduong, and Monkay
Molinard & Berthoin, merchants
A. Molinard
A. Berthoin
Nordemann & fils, Louis, watchmakers
L. Nordemann E. Nordemann
Oberg & Co., landing and commission
agents
G. L. Oberg
C. Clairbois
E. Oberg
H. Caralp
Olivier, C., butcher, baker, and store-
keeper, Rue de Marchê, 12-14
Pharmacie Centrale
A. Dervost, proprietor
Pila & Co., Ulysse, merchants Ulysse Pila (Europe)
E. Bancal, signs per pro.
L. Baudeuf
C. Cotton
H. Widmer
C. Rotily
A. M. Carneiro
G. Berne
P. Boudet
Planté, A., proprietaire
Reynaud-Blanc, druggists
Reynaud Blanc
Bigoteau
Giquet
Mayen
Gubeau
Rocher, L., proprietaire
Roque, V., "Messageries de Cochin Chine"
V. Roque
V. Candau, signs per pro.
J. Roze, superintendent captain
Ryckelyn, cantinier
Sauvée, Capt. Paul, merchant and ma-
rine surveyor
Schriever & Co., merchants and commission
agents
W. Schriever (Europe)
O. von der Heyde (absent)
H. Börner
C. Rümelin (Hanoi) signs per pro. Joh. Sörensen Hugo Degenfeld
Simon, J. L., merchant
J. L. Simon (Paris)
L. Best, signs per pro.
L. Lachal
E. Rittener
A. Best (Hanoi)
Société francaise d'Entreprises coloniales,
68, Rue de la Victoire, Paris
J. d'Abbadie, agent
Speidel & Co., merchants
F. W. Speidel (Saigon) T. Speidel
do.
W. Ricou, signs per pro. C. G. Rogge do.
Tirigi, fournisseur du gouvernement
Usine à Glace & Fabrique des Eaux Ga-
zeuses
Reynaud, proprietor
Vidal, merchant
Digitized by
SIAM.
The kingdom of Siam, of which Bangkok is the capital, extends from the latitude of about 23 deg. north to the Gulf called after itself. It is bounded on the west by Burmah and the Bay of Bengal, and on the east by the Lai Mountains. The. kingdom proper lies in the valley of the Menam, the country of the true 8 Siamese The boundaries of Siam on the Bay of Bengal reach from Burmah in a isutherly line to the boundary between Perak and Quedah in the Malayan Pen naula in the latitude of 5 deg. south. The island of Junck Salong, containing enormous deposits of tin ore, is included in the territories of Siam.
The boundary line runs nearly east from Perak across the peninsula in about the same latitude between the provinces of 'Iringanu and Paharg to the China Sea, thence north to the head of the Gulf of Siam. The kingdom also comprises the greater part of the ancient domain of Lao and the rich and valuable possession of Buttambang, once a part of the kingdom of Cambodia. The various dependencies and outskirts are peopled by a variety of races, some sui generis, others illustrating every form and shade of the transition between the original race and the Annamites on the east, and the Malays and Burmese on the south and east. The former capital of Siam was Ayuthia, situated on the Menam river (literally the "Mother of Waters"), about 90 miles from its mouth. In 1767 a series of bloody and desperate combats between the Siamese and the Burmese culminated in the capture and des- truction of that city by the victorious Burmese general and the consequent exodus of the conquered. They moved down the river about 60 miles and there founded the present populous_and_flourishing city of Bangkok. The chief of the Siamese Army rallied the scattered troops, and, building a walled city at Toutaboree, declared himself King under the title P'ya Tak. In 1782 the reins of empire were seiz d by one of his most distinguished generals named Yaut Fa, who founded the present dynasty, of which His Majesty the present King (the 40th reigning monarch in Siam of whom we have any record] is the fifth in regular descent. The revenue of Siam is very large, and if properly collected would be enormous, but the inertness of the nobility and the frauds practised with the utmost boldness and impunity, have very seriously impaired it. The general revenue is farmed out to Chinese, and a triennial tax is also imposed upon all foreigners unrepresented by a Consul, such. as Chinese, Annamites, &c. Siam entered the Universal Postal Union on the 1st July, 1885, having for some time previously efficiently conducted an internal Service,
The army in time of peace, is small, and is made up of the following. 1st.- The Royal Body Guard, which consists of one squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, and one company of artificers and sappers. This body of troops is re- cruited from the sons of noblemen di scended from the blood royal. 2nd.-The Palace Guard, which is composed of two battalions of infantry. 3rd.-The Royal Elephant Troops. 4th.-The Royal Infantry, consisting of three battalions of four companies each. To this corps is attached a squadron of cavalry and a brigade of artillery. This branch is open to the sons of slaves, who gain their freedom after their term of five years' active service. 5th.-The Royal Marines, numbering about 400, who serve on board the Royal yachts and gunboats,
The native population of Siam, with Laos, Tavoyans, Peguans, and Burmese, excluding those under Consular protection, is variously estimated at from six to ten millions. The number of Chinese in the kingdom is estimated at about 1,300,000.
Digitized by
BANGKOK.
The town of Bangkok is situated on both sides of the Menam, about thirty miles from where this magnificent stream empties itself into the Gulf. On the east bank of the river is the city proper enclosed by a wall, the Royal palaces, the foreign hongs, the Consulates, the principal rice mills, and most of the Public Offices. The left is principally occupied by the Siamese, Chinese, and Mahomedan residents, though the ex-Foreign Minister's House and the Yanea of the Prime Minister are situated on canals leidiag from it. The bulk of the business is, however, trans- acted on the east. Here a roal, not in all places passable for wheeled vehicles in the wet season, the Charurn Krung, extends from the Palace walls to Bangkolem, and a telegraph line connects the Light-house at the Bir beyond the mouth of the river with the business portion of the city. Bangkok is now connected, through Saigon, with the rest of the world by wire, and a linet) Lower Barmaà has since been completed. The principal trade of Bangkok, and the foundation on which not only its prosperity but its actual existence mainly rests, is rice. This article is drawn in immense quantities, not only from the innumerable fields which line the fertile valley of the Menam, but from the adjacent rivers which flow into the Gulf from the enormous watershed of the mountain crescent which fringes the northern extremity of the kingdom. The out- turn of this grain in favourable years is scarcely to be calcuated. It not only furnishes sup- port to the native population of Siam and the Peninsula, but supp.ies China, Manila, the Straits, and even Java and Sumatra. There is also a large and flourishing trade in teak wood and ivory, with very many other min ›r articles of native produce which are exported to China and the Straits. The steamers of the Scottish Oriental Steam- ship Co. keep up regular communication with Hongkong, (occasionally leaving and returning via Swatow and the Straits Settlements), besides special boats only running during the rice season; while another line of steainers connect the kingdom with the Straits Settlements.
The public buildings and institutions include the British Consular Church, a Roman Catholic Cathe Iral, several Missionary Chapels both Protestant and Catholic, one Hospital extant and another projectel, a Lalies' Library, several Schools under Government, Assumption College, managed by the French Ronan Catholic Mission, liberally patronised by the King, aal assistel by the community generally. There are two Hotels, one a new one on a han some scale; aiso a club called the Bangkok United Club. The King's palace, temples, au public buildings are maguificent and on a large scale. Tae architecture is of a kind peculiar to the country, and there is more of novelty and interest to be witnessed by passing travellors in Bangkok than can be found in Chinese cities. The population of Bangkok is estimated at 350,000.
The imports during the year 1886, as reported by the Custom House, amounted to $7,384,710 a3 compared with $6,830,013 in 1835, and $6,217,893 in 1854; tue exports to $10,372,818 as compared with $3,436,73) in 1385, and $11,194,572 in 1884; but the actual amount of both was probauly in excess of this value. The principal imports were piece goods and opium, the principal export rice.
DIRECTORY.
H.M. Somdetch P'ra Paramindr Mahah
Chulalonkorn, King of Siam H.R.H. Krom Mun Samet Amabandhu, private secretary to H.M. for the Siamese Branch
H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit, private secret- ary to H.M. for the Foreign branch
ROYAL GOVERNMENT. CIVIL DEPARTMENT.
Chow Phya Ratana Patindr, Minister of
the North of the Interior
WAR DEPARTMENT. Chow P'rayah Surawongs Waiyawat t'ee Samuha P'ra Kalahome, Minister of War and Marine
Digitized by
FOREIGN Department.
BANGKOK.
H.R.H. Krom Laung Devawongse Varo- praker, Minister for Foreign Affairs
ROYAL PALAce Department. H.R.H. Krom Mun Pracheks Silpagom,
Lord Chamberlain
AGRICULTURAL Department. Chow P'rayah P'olatape, Minister of
Agriculture
HOME DEPARTMENT.
Committees H.R.H. Krom Mun Narésr Vareriddhi, H. R.H. Prince Swasti Sob- hon, Phya Dhamasaranit
ROYAL TREASURY Department. Somdetch P'ra Chow Nanngrah t'ee Chow- fâh Chaturon Rasimi Krom Hluang Chakrap'adipongs, President
H.R.H. Prince Wa awanakara, Vice-
president
Phya Bhas Karawongse, Chancellor of the
Exchequer
BOARD OF TRADE DEPARTMENT. Vacant
ROYAL REGistrar DepARTMENT. Chow P'rayah Mahint'arasak Damrong
ROYAL MINt Department.
P'rayah Norarat
ROYAL SCRIBE DEPARTMENT.
P'ra Silsunt'aun Woharn
Hluang Sarapraset
K'un Hahah Sitwoharn
ROYAL ATTENDANT DEPARTMENT.
Prayah Bhaskarawongse
P'rayah Prap'ahkarawongs
Phya Surasakti Moutri
Chow Man Sri Sararaks
Chow Mann Sarapet Pakder
FIRE DEPARTMENT.
Prayah Nararat Rachamanit, major in
charge
SURVEY DEPARTMENT. H.R.H. Krom Mun Damrong Rajanu
bharb, director general
J. Macarthy Phra Wibbarg Bhuvadal,
superintendent
B. S. Collins, Luang Sarcol, Luang Kum-
nuan, asst. superintendents
Henry Nicolay, head teacher of survey class
ROYAL PRINTING OFFICE.
Prince Sri Savabhang, superintendent
ROYAL SIAMESE MUSEUM.
Prince Jaiya Mijit, director Nai Chai, curator
ROYAL SARAHNROM GARDENS.
655
H.R.H. Phra Ong Tong Tham, director
botanist
ROYAL SIAMESE ARMY. ROYAL BODY GUARD-(Thaharn Mahard Lek.)
One squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, one company of arti- ficers and sappers.
H.R.H. Somdetch Krom Phra Bhanupan- thawongs Waratej, honorary lieutenant colonel
H.R.H. Krom Mun Damrong Rajanu
bharb, lieutenant colonel, commanding and A.D.C.
H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit, honorary
major and aide-de-camp to H.M. Major Phra Waratej
ROYAL AIDEs-de-Camps.
H.R.H. Krom Mun Adisorn Udontej H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanbasithi Prasong H.R.H. Krom Khun Narisra Nuvatiwong Chamun Sarabhye
REGIMENTAL OFFICERS.
Chamun Vichit, Chamun Suratej, Laung Vithaya, Laung Raj, Laung Saljut, G. Schau, captains
C. M. West, lieutenant
Dr. Goulé, veterinary surgeon
ROYAL PALACE Guard-(Tahan Krom Wang.)
Two battalions of infantry. H.R.H. Krom Mam Prachaksilpacon,
commander in chief
ROYAL ELEPHANT TROOPS (Tahan Krom Chang.)
Somdetch P'ra Chow Naung Ya t'oe Chakrapadipong Krom P, com- mander general
Phya Racha Wang Muang, comman-
der
Digitized by
656
SIAMESE ARMY.
BANGKOK.
H.R.H. Semdetch Chow Fa Bhanurangsi Swangwongse Krom Pra Bhanubandou Wongue Varetej, acting commander- in-chief
H.R.H. Krow Mun Damroug Raja Nub-
hab, adjutant general
H.R.H. Krom Kbun Narisra Nuvadti-
wongse, paymaster general
H.H. Pra Ong Chow Sai Saindwongse,
secretary of the Navy
Phya Surasakta Moutri, quartermaster
general
STANDING ARMY-(Krom Tahan Nah.) Three battalions, one squadron cavalry, brigade artillery.
H.E. Chow Prayah Mahinthasak Dam-
rong, commander general
Chow Mun Wauworanarth, colonel (abst.) Hluang Nai Sidhi, lieut. col., commanding Major P'hra Amarawisai Saradet, com-
manding artillery
Khun Pau, lieutenant in charge of cavalry Hluang Nai Rit, Hluang Tuai Han, Khun
Cha Yuat, majors Capt. Galassi, drillmaster
A. Goulé, veterinary surgeon Dr. Tian Hee, surgeon major
ROYAL ARTILLERY.
Phra Amazawisai Saradet, major com-
manding
ROYAL OLD Guard.
H.R.H. Krom Khun Maratsavah, com-
mander
ROYAL Marines.
H.H. Pra Ong Chow Sai Sainthurngs,
commander general
Capt. A. P. de Richelieu, commander Three European drillmasters
NAVAL DEPARTMENT.
Chief of H.M. Navy-H. E. Phya Pra Pah
Surawongse
Superintendent of Marine-Capt. W. Trail Superintendent Engineer-A. Balfour
Captain
Lieutenant-
"REGENT," S. 8.
Chief Engineer-W. Connel Second Engineer--Edmond Trail
"SIAM SUPPORTER," S. S.
Captain-J. de Souza Lieutenant-
Chief Engineer-Hitchcock Second Engineer-Gibson
"IMPREGNABLE," S. S.
Captain- Engineer-Suppanci
"CORONATION," S. S.
Commander-J. Marshall
Lieutenant-Ellis
Engineer-
"SIAMESE CROwn," S. S.
Captain-A. Leyser
Chief Engineer-
"APOLLO,"
Captain-Vil Lieutenant-W. H. Lang
CUSTOM HOUSE SERVICE. (Under superintendence of H.E. Phya Bhasha Karawongse) Khoon Maha Siddhivohar, private secre-
tary
INSPECTORSHIP.
J. M. Fidelis da Costa, chief inspector;
residence, Custom house road
Outdoor.
P. N. Massang, J. J. Frankfurt, Nai Chang, Nai Bindh, Nai Rot Mahatlek, Nai Cha- reon Mahatlek, F. da Costa, Jr., C. M. Saudell, sub-inspectors and tidewaiters 36 revenue guards, 28 weighing and ex-
mining clerks, 40 chintangs
Indoor.
Chesna Hob Luan, manager
Nai Cha Yuat
O. Frankfurter, Pu. D., secretary Hoh Whee Hong, cashier
Phra Debaratna Narindr, jewellery valuator Lim Eng Kiang, valuator
Hluang Mongalavatna, trade reporter Nai Mah Mahatlek chief Siamese clerk Tan Him Kiat, English head clerk Tan Chuan Tiong, assistant do. Chew Teck Seng, clerk Koh Lian Boon do. Sian Saa, interpreter
4 Siamese clerks
At PaknaM.
Leong Ong, inspector, and 26 guards
Digitized by
RICE DEPARTMENT.
BANGKOK.
Under management of H.E. Phya Bididth
C'hogayswarn
Phra Sawasdi Wamadit
Phra Tape Palne, Law Pahn, Nai Puak,
inspectors
Koon Cham Nee, treasurer Nai Chatt, interpreter
C. Tit Poh, Nai Tien, Nai Rop, Nai Rung,
Nai Lek, Nai Ee, assistants and clerks Peng Soon, and 51 clerks
TEAK DEPARTMENT.
Under management of H.E. Chow Phya Baladeb
Hluang Narissara, collector
POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS. H.R.H. Somdetch Chow Fa Bhanurangse Sawangse Krom Phra Bhanupanahu- wongse Voradej, &c., Minister of Posts and Telegraphs
W. H. McFarland, private secretary and
interpreter to Minister
H.H. Prince Prisdang, Director General
of Posts and Telegraphs
Phra Toralek Thuranurax, first assistant Lluang Phrachaks Shawakar, second do. Nai Cham, accountant-general
Phra Toraleks Thuranuraks, treasurer-
general
POSTAL DEPARTMENT.
P. Annuske, secretary
E. Trinkhaus, acting recorder
C. Edlefsen, supdt. of P. O. No. 1 M. Fuetscher, supdt. of P. O. No. 2 S. Braun, supdt. of mails, Nakonsavan W. Schroeder, overseer of steamlaunch
service
TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT.
E. Kederer, secretary for department Fr. Fritschi, chief engineer
Mom Tewatira Racha Nicul, chief line-
man, Bangkok
John S. Fretts, Bourgueil, Kun Chuman,
linemen, do.
Nai Sawat, cashier, general office Nai Phnang, cashier, Custom House office G. Eickhoff, chief operator, do.
E. Perkins, P. Julia, H. Walker, K. Kobke, B. Wefer, and Chinese opera- tors, do.
J. Jourdan, telegraph master, Kauburee Willix,
Raheng Chieng Mai Sisophon
do.
A. Duraudo,
do.
NaiCham,
do.
Keng Teen,
do.
Siem. ap
657
Nai Kate, telegraph master, Patriew
Nai Yah,
do.
Kobin
L. H. Fustier,
do.
Battambong
Nai Sam,
do.
Ayuthia
Kim Heng,
do.
do.
do.
Nai Chan,
F. Frankford,
Lophburi Nakonsuwau Pakna in
H. Warnken, signaller, Bar lighthouse
HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPT. Harbour Master & Master Attendant-Capt.
John Bush
Clerk-
Interpreter-Nai Wan
Bar Lighthouse Keeper-H. Warnken Lightship Keeper-Solomon Ghaut Sirang-Suloy man
LICENSED PILOTS.
C. Aström, L. Lampe, J. Jackson
LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEPART. MENT.
Ministry--Krom Mun Nares Varariddhi, Prince Svasti Subhana, Chow Phya Po- latape, minister for agriculture, Phya Dharma-araniti
Chief Judaes-Phya Bhejta, Phya Bechar- pani, Luang Riddhiruangpamrapchor, Luang Kamchatsoudaducharit, Luang Ngammuang
Judges-Khuu Darapala, Khun Narapala, Kun Lokapala, Khun Dharanipala, Khun Klang, Khun Puriraks, Khuu Bhidakshdhanin, Khun Drougdharani,
Khun Añaraja, Mun Rid biyodha Chief Secretary-Pradang Chan Akshara Assistant Secretaries-Khun Suit, Nai
Thong Yu
Treasurer-Luang Svastinagaresr
Assistants Treasurers--Mun Vicharnbu-
chara, Nai Bhlap
Chief Police Magistrates, (Right side)-
First-Phya Indaradhipati Srirajaroug-
muang
Second Hluang Svasti Nagaresr Third-Khun Nagarakhetrakshemsri Chief Police Magistrates, (Left side)--
First-Phra Devaphalu Second-Luang Visesdhani Third-Kbun Vithidharmsauchara Chief Magistrate, (Chinese)-Phya Joduk
Rajasethi
Assistant Magistrates-Phra Svasti Wama- dith, Khun Jamuangadichin, Khun Bhinichgadichin
Digitized by
658
BANGKOK.
Chief Inspectors of Police and Commanders for the Districts-
River
Phya Nararatrajamanitr, Phya Bhibhidhbogaisvarga, Talad Bhlu Police Inspector-Luang Ruthyadipala-
banja, (S. J. B. Ames) Sambheng Police Inspector-F. Solomon, Vang Na
do. -B M. Sheriff, Bangrak
-W. Lecain, Bangkhwang -Khun Devaparai, New
do.
do.
Road left bank of tue river
Inspector of Roads and Bridges-Phra
Sathalarathiyadhipala
Second Inspector-Khun Bhumibhakbhi.
sudh
Secretary-
Chief Engineer-Nai Bhaa
Inspector of Canals and Creeks-Phra Ja
ladhav inichai
Second Inspector-Khun Prapjalajai Secretary-
Chief Engineer-
Inspectors of Prisons-Luang Bhasti Klang, Khun Bhasti Kwa, Khun Bhasti Sai, Truad Kbwa, Truad Sai Chief Registrars-Luang Sudhabhidaksh,
Khun Prapprajapala
THE KING'S SCHOOL. Supdt.-Rev. S. G. McFarland, D.D. Teacher of Mathematics and Natural Scien-
ces-S. Ed. H. McFarland Asst. Teacher of English-Nai Kling
EUROPEANS IN Government Employ.
Additional to those given above. Bradley, translator, Foreign office Clunis, J., Government architect Clunis, J., Jr., architect
Collins, D. J., surveying dept.
Castensebjöld, J. de, captain palace guard Ferrando, architect
Feit, J., bandmaster
Frankfurter, Dr. O., Foreign Office Fusco, bandmaster
Göttsche, artillery instructor, Paknam
Forts
Hendricks, Jas. W., interpreter, Lord
Mayor's department
Lawson, J. J., clerk, Foreign office Leonardi, engineer
Loftus, A. J., Government surveyor and
bydrographer
Loftus, R. H., assistant, Foreign office Ratbje, baker
Rasmussen, lieutenant
Sa, H. de, K.N.S.C., Foreign office Simoens, B. P., interpreter, International
Court
Legation and Consulates.
BRITISH LEGation and Consulate GENERAL.
Minister Resident & Con. General-E. M.
Satow, C.M.G.
Consul-E. B. Gould
Vice-Consul at Chiengmai-E. H. French 1st Assistant-W. J. Archer 2nd Assistant-
Student Interpreters-W. R. D. Beckett,
C. E. W. Stringer
Medical Attendant-W. Willis, M.D. Constable-W. Surman
Legation and Consulate General OF UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Minister Resident and Consul General-
Jacob T. Child
Vice-Consul-Chas, J. Child Clerk of Court-R. O, Robbins Chaplain-Rev. L. A. Eaton Interpreter-R. O. Robbins
Medical Attendant-H. S. Colston, M.R.
C.S. Eng.
PORTUGUESE LEGATION And ConsulaTE GENERAL.
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni- potentiary-Firmino José da Costa (absent)
Consul for Siam and Straits Settlements-
F. A. Pereira
Secretary-T. A. da Luz
Interpreter and Clerk-
FRENCH CONSULATE GENERAL. Chargé d'Affaires and Consul General-Le
Comte de Kergaradec Chancelier-Interpreter-E. Lorgeou 2nd Interpreter -C. Hardouin Native Interpreter-P. Niu Clerks P. Chin, N. V. Duc Constable-Gabriel
DANISH Consulate. Consul-Charles Stuart Leckie
AUSTRO-HUNGarian ConsulaTE.
Consul-A. Kurtzhalss
Digitized by
BANGKOK.
SWEDISH ANd Norwegian CONSULATE. Consul-O. Weber
NETHERLANDS Consulate GENERAL. Consul General-P. S. Hamel Interpreters-J. Chuey, Nai Chaleam
CONSULATE FOR THE German Empire. Consul-R. von Krencki Secretary-
Interpreter-R. Hendriks Second do.-Bua
ITALIAN CONSULATE.
Acting Consul-H. Sigg
BELGIAN Consulate.
Acting Consul―F. Chalant
Public Companies.
Bangkok Dock CompaNT.
Capt. Bush, managing director Th. Benedictsen, manager T. Beck, accountant
Swee Seong, cashier
J. Sackstoff, clerk
Engineering Department.
J. Mackay, superintendent J. D. Kerr, foreman
Ko Chen, clerk
BANGKOK ICE CO.
A. Markwald & Co., managers
C. Aström, engineer
Bangkok Saw Mill.
Windsor, Rose & Co. Frederick Clarke
J. Upton
C. Heck, engineer Peter Veer, foreman Cheng Bee, cashier Poon, clerk
proprietors
SAM SAAN Saw Mill and TIMBER YARD. Geo. Dupont, proprietor and manager
SAW MILLS AND TIMBER YARD. Borneo Company, Limited, proprietors W. A. Leach, engineer
BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, RICE MILL. W. A. Leach, engineer
AMERICAN STEAM RICE MILL,
Mah Wah & Co., proprietors
Gop Heap Joo, manager Guan Hua Seng, foreman Gap Joon Hee, accountant Bay Hoe, engineer
659
A. MARKWALD & Co.'s STEAM RICE MILL Th. Hottinger, engineer
O. Sweemob, manager
Poh Deng, assistant
THE PATREW STEAM RICE MILL. Phya Smud Buranurako, proprietor and
manager
Nai Preik, local manager
John Cairns, supdt. and engineer Nai Rott, engineer
Steamer Patrow
Nai Preik, managing owner
SAIMOON RICE MILL.
Phya Smud Buranurako, proprietor and
manager
John Cairns, local, manager and supdt.
engineer
A. Nahim, accountant
PоH CHIN Soo's Steam RICE MILL Poh Chin Soo, proprietor
J. K. Black, engineer, Bangkok Mill
Steamer Simoon
Poh Chin Soo, owner
MODEL RICE MILL.
Tat Suey Chin, proprietor
CHIN TONG BEE, STEAM RICE MILL. Tan Hok Poh, Tiong Bien, Tiong Sai, pro-
prietors
WINDSOR, ROSE & Co.'s RICE MILL. W. Dunlop, engineer
Kroon Naa, assistant
KIM CHENG STEAM RICE MILL. East Side of River.
Tay Keng Joo, manager
Geo. Stewart, engineer Wm. Carter, assist. engineer
Lim Ab Hay, Wee Tiong Beng, clerks
SAMSEN RICE MILL COMPANY.
Jucker, Sigg & Co. proprietors
W. Sinclair
Digitized by
660
HLUANG NARILSON RICE MILL.
Tan Hoo Ching, manager
Tan See Sing,
do.
John Maclachlan, supdt. engineer
STEAMERS TO Singapore.
"BANGKOK.'
Captain-A. Hocbreuter
Agent and Owner-Pohkien
"BAN YONG Seng."
Captain-W. P. Hyde
A. Markwald & Co., agents
BANGKOK.
GERMAN S.S. "SURY WONGSE."
Captain-Vorrath
MENAM FLOTILLA Co., Limited. Head Office, 28, Fenchurch St. London
Borneo Co., La., managers
Str. Chao Phya.
Captain-J. L. Main
Engineer-F. W. Cookson
OCEAN STEAMship Company.
Windsor, Rose & Co., agents
do.
Hecuba, Capt. White, Bangkok & S'pore Hecate, Capt. Rae, Medusa, Capt. Loury,
do.
SCOTTISH Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Windsor, Rose & Co., agents
(for Steamers see Hongkong)
COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION,
MARSEILLE.
Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents
NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA
(FLORIO & Rubattino).
Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents
Banks.
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE.
Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents
COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE Paris. Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents
Chartered Bank of India, AUSTRALIA. AND CHINA.
A. Markwald & Co., agents
Chartered Mercantile Bank of INDIA, LONDOn, and China. Windsor, Rose & Co, agents
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CORPORATION. Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents
NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD. Borneo Company, Ld., agents
Insurance Companies.
Borneo Company, Limited, agents-
Lloyd's
North China Insurance Co.
Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Singapore Insurance Co., Limited New York Life Insurance Co.
Götte, R., agent-
Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Company of Hamburg Magdeburg General Insurance Co., Ld.
Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents-
Yangtaze Insurance Association North British and Mercantile In-
surance Company (Fire) Universal Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Chinese Insurance Compay, Limited Colonial Fire Insurance Co., Batavia Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Switzerland" Marine Insurance
Co., Zurich
Klopp, H., agent-
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.
Markwald & Co., A., agents-
Hamburg, Dresden and Bremen Un-
derwriters
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Germanic Lloyd's-with power for
classing ships
German Transatlantic Transport In-
surance Company, of Berlin Westphalia Lloyd's Insurance Company "Iakor," of Moscau
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Rhenania Insurance Co., of Cologne German Lloyd Transport Insurance
Company, of Berlin
London and Laucashire Fire Insur-
ance Co.
Transport Insurance Co., of Basel Aachen Leipziger Fire Insurance Co. Düsseldorf General Insurance Co, for
Sea, River, and Land Transport Transatlantic Insurance Co. of Berlin Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Oberrheinische Versicherungs Gesel-
lschaft, Mannheim
Digitized by
Windsor, Rose & Co., agents-
BANGKOK.
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Co., Limited China Fire Insurance Co, Limited Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Straits Fire Insurance Co., Limited
Merchants and Traders.
Badman & Co., Harry A., general ware- housemen, auctioneers, commission agents, and tailors
H. A. Badman
H. Hooker
E. Mumbar
Tan Keong Whey Wang Chee
"Bangkok Times," bi-monthly newspaper
T. Lloyd Williamese, editor
Bethj, C., commission agent, New Road,
opposite Custom house lane
Borneo Company, Limited, merchants; head Office, London; branches, Bangkok, Sarawak, Singapore, Hongkong, Ba- tavia, Minchester
Charles Stuart Leckie, manager
E. J. Smith
L. C. Cumberbatch
E. H. Finch
Louis T. Leonowens (Raheng) Lee Boon Seck, (Pahuau pho)
Bradley's printing, publishing, and bind-
ing house
Cardu & Co., S., architects and contractors,
near Wat Chaang
S. Cardu
G. Coroneo
Chit & Son, F., photographers
Cohen, M. B., timber merchant, Floating Villa; timber yards Ban Kuang and Bang Lampoo
M. B. Cohen
Jas. Lee, foreman
Falck & Beidek, merchants and commis-
sion agents
Gustav Falck Otto Beidek
H. Bremsinger, signs per pro.
Nai Yye, and 16 other native clerks
Fusco, Michele, general store P. A. Favacho
661
Goulé, Arthur, M.R.C.V.S., veterinary
surgeon to Govt., Palace Road
Gowan, P., M.D., B. Sc. Edinr., surgeon and physician to His Majesty the King
Grassi Brothers & Co., civil engineers, architects, contractors, &c., West side
J. Grassi
J. Stölker, architect
P. B. C. Kinch, civil engineer
M. E. C. Langguth, accountant F. Scotta
F. V. de Jesus, clerk
P. Greenham, draftsman
P. Remedi,
do.
H. Peterson, overseer H. Lorenzen do. Hoc. Chueng, torekeeper 12 native clerks Timber Department
W. F. Kemp, manager H. Heidenburg, engineer H. Stenross, overseer 3 native clerks
Götte, R., merchant
R. Götte
G. Gleim
A. P. Ruang
•
Steamers: Dicky-Capt. Buthmann
Rudolph-Capt. Petersen t.obert-
Do.
Do.
Grimm & Co., B., druggists, analytical chemists and importers, inside City walla
Erwin Müller
F. Friedrichs, signs per pro. G. Gleim
do.
H. They
Hee, C. T., M.D., physician and surgeon
to the Siamese Army
Hicks, F. G., surveyor for Lloyd's Agents,
Germanic Lloyd's and local offices
Jesus Bros. & Co., De, merchants, and
commission agents
C. M. de Jesus J. M. E. de Jesus
Digitized by Google
662
Jucker, Sigg & Co., merchants
H. Sigg
B. E. Mohn
E. Roland
A. Hofmann
R. Zürcher
BANGKOK.
Kim Ching & Co., merchants and commis-
sion
ag nts
Tau Kim Ching (Singapore)
Tay Keng Joo, manager Ho Hang Keng
Tan Eng Hoh
Klopp, H., merchant and commission
woont
Hermann Klopp
1h. Schroeder Alb. Schmidt
Poh Rim, cashier, and native clerks
Loftus, W. Kennett, photographer, within the city, between Wat Se Ket and Samon Nai Gateways
Maclean & Co., timber merchants and
commission agents
J. M clean
A. Maclean
Theo. Schacker
Ch. Thorne
Markwald & Co., A., merchanta
Paul Lessler (absent)
J. J. Riechmann do.
A. Kurtzhalse
F. Masius
E. Wiede
H. ente
E. Grabert
Lim Kian Seng Wee Boon Seng Yom Beng
Ghuan Thye
Mission Printing Press, Samray
Rev. E. Wachter, manager
Möller & Meisner, merchants, storekeepers
and shipchandlers
C. F. Meisner
H. Busch (absent)
F. Mettlerkamp
H. Hinsch M. Schmidt
"Oriental Hotel"-Andersen & Co.
P. Andersen
- N. Andersen
P. A. Saxtorph
Oriental Bakery-Andersen & Co.
P. Andersen
· N. Andersen
A. Müller,
manager
Oriental Provision Store-Andersen & Co.
- P. Andersen
--N. Andersen
F. Kinck, manager
F. Donno
Ramsay & Co., army contractors, com. mission agents and general warehouse- men, opposite the Grand Palace adjoin- ing the War Office
R. H. Ramsay (London) C. H. Ramsay
Joseph Lewis Frank Tatuer B. Bugga S. Pooke
O. Suman
C. Harman
C. Boon Guan
C. T. Seng
A. C. Hong
A nuddy Mistry
Francis, Ramsay & Co.
Ramsay, Wakefield & Co.
Calcutta &
Simla
Shaw and Chalant, timber merchants,
and commission agents
S. L. Shaw
F. Chalant
Siam Dispensary
B. Grimm & Co., proprieto:■
E. Meissen, manager
Smith, S. J., publisher Siam Directory, Bangk❜olém Point, East side of the river
S. J. Smith, proprietor and editor
Tisseman, Samuel, watch and clock maker, and fancy store, Fuang Lacon St., City
Universal Hotel
G. A. Berkeley, proprietor
Willis, W., M.D., F.R.C.S.E., Įhysician
to H.B.M. Legation
Digitized by
BANGKOK.
Windsor, Rose & Co., merchants, and owners
of Stea'n Rice Mill
T. Windsor (London) Carl Rose Otto Weber
C. Brockmann, signs per pro. R. Nis-le
Ch. Kinder
A. Frege
Wee Chin Heng, head cashier
Lao Koon Siew
Kee List
Chang Watt
Chin Lin, 2nd cashier
Guan Tye
Kroon Naa
W. Dunlop, engineer
MARINERS at Bangkok.
L. Bruhn, F. Berendt, A. H. de Campos. E. J. F. Jörgensen, A. L. B. Kruse, C. lange, Maine, Martin, Mever, Michael- sen, E. Moller, Möllendorf, Nisted, A. Pedersen, F. Piettner, Reynolds, C. Sæderstrom, V. Saxtorph. Stehmeyer, Steinbring. Spencer, Schmieg low, B. H. Sandersen, L. G. Schumacker, J. C. Thomsen, C. Ulrich, P. W. Vorrath
Missionaries.
AMERICAN Baptist Board. Chinese Mission, commenced 1835. Rev. Lewis A. and Mrs. Eaton
THE SIAMFOR MISSION.
Rev. Samuel J. and Mrs. Sarah J. Smith
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. (Established March, 1840.)
Stationed at Bangkok.
Rev. Jas. W. Van Dyke (absent) Rev. Egon and Mrs. Wachter
T. H. Hays, M.D., and Mrs. Hays Rev. W. G. and Mrs. MaeClure Miss E. S. Cole
Stationed at Petchaburi. Rev. E. P. and Mrs. Dunlap
J. B. Thompson, M.D., and Mrs. Thompson Miss Mary L. Cort
Mis J. Sinall
Stationed at Chiang Mai, (Laor.) Rev. D. and Mrs. McGilvary
Rev. J. Wilson (absent)
A. M. Cary, M.D.
Rev. D. G. and Mrs. Collins
Rev W. C. Dodd
Miss Westervelt Miss Griffin
1
Stationed at Lakawan.
663
Rev. S. C. Peoples, M.D., and Mrs. Peoples
MISSION DE Siam.
Right Rev. J. L. Vey, bishop of Gerasen, and vicar apostolic of Siam, (absen ) Alois d'Hont, pro vicar-apostolic, Church
of St. François Xavier, Bangkok F. L. Laruaudie (absent)
Ignace Jung, Secretary to the Mission (abst.) Gibarta, Church of Sta. Crux, Bangkok F. J. Schmitt, Petriu
J. F. Perbet
do.
K. N. Perraux, Ayuthia
P. L. Rousseau, Bang-pla-soi (absent)
J. M. Vo sin, Thakien
M. Guégo, Mu'ang Phanatsa, Nikhom
P. A. Salmon, Ban nok-kuak
P. N. Barbier,
E. P. Piau,
do. do.
J. A. Fauque, Col ege, Ban-nok-kuak E. A. Coloinbet, Church of the Assump
tion, Bangkok
A. M. Rondel, Mu'ang Prom P. F. Gennevoise, do.
E. Dessalles, Church of the Holy Rosary, [Bangkok
Jules Guillou,
J. B. Prodhome, Muang Ubon
F. X. Guego,
G. A. M Dabin,
P. Combourieu,
A. M. Sallio,
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Charles Petit, Vat-Phleng
J. P. Grand, Church of Kanburi
ASSUMPTION College for Boys. Rev. E. A. Colombet, superintendent Rev. P. G. B. Gantou, French department F. Donovan, beadmaster, English dept. J. C. James, assistant
F. Cordeiro,
do.
Nai Xeet, Siamese department.
do.
do.
HIGH SCHOol for Girl8.
Directed by ladies of the Convent of the Holy Infant Jesus.
BATTAMBANG.
Brien, telegraphist
Kirchhoff, agent for Speidel & Co..
H. Russel, opium importer
Digitized by
STRAITS SETTLEMENTS.
This Colony-now consisting of the island of Singapore, the province of Malacca, the island of Penang, the Dindings further south, Province Wellesley on the mainland, and the Cocos Islands, recently placed under the same Government-was transferred from the control of the Indian Government to that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies by an Order in Council dated the 1st April, 1867. The estimated revenue of the colony for 1888 is $3,808,890, and the expenditure $3,719,698, The estimated assets are $1,510,000. The total value of the imports and exports in 1886 was $225.666,000 as compared with $210,870,009 in the previous year. The estimated population in 1886 was 506,000.
SINGAPORE.
The town of Singapore, situated on the southern shore of an island of the same name in lat. 1 deg. 16 min. N. and long. 103 deg. 35 min. E., is the seat of government of the Straits Settlements.
The Island of Singapore is about 27 miles long by 14 wide, and is separated by a narrow strait about one or two miles wide from the territory of Johore, which occupies the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula. Originally taken possession of in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles, it was, until 1823, subordinate to our then settlement in Sumatra. In that year it became an appanage of the In ian Government in which condition it remained until 1867, when it was placed under the Colonial Office in conjunction with the other Settlements above mentioned.
+
The town proper extends for about four miles along the south-eastern shore of the island, spreading inland for a distance varying from half to three-quarters of a mile, though the majority of the residences of the upper class Europeans lie, as a rule, much further back, within a circle with a radius of three and a half miles from he Cathedral. This portion of the Settlement is almost entirely level, the highest hill in the island, indeed, about seven miles from the town, only rising to a height of 500 feet. The country roads are well kept, and, thanks to the luxuriance of tropical vegetation, abound in shade. The town streets, on the other hand, though wide and well metalled, are, as regards architectural matters, drains, and gutters, no great crédit to the Municipality which has them in charge. Filth and obstructions of all sorts distinguish the native portion of the town, while as compared with nearly every other Eastern city in European hands, the buildings of the business quarters are somewhat shabby and médiocre. The Government Offices, Police Quarters, Magistrates' Courts,
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-GOVERNMENT.
SHERIFF'S Department.
Sheriff-W. Norris
Do.
do.
Overseer, Penang-T. Kristnasawmy
-Soon Seow Kee
Senior Bailiff-A. J. de Souza
Do.
do.
-R. C. Norris
Second do. -H. E. Kraal
Do.
do. G. E. Thompson
Do.
667
ATTORNEY GENERAL.
Attorney General-Hon. J. W. Bonser Clerk-J. D. Stuart
PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE. Protector of Chinese and Registering Officer
S. S.-W. A. Pick ring, C.M.G. Assistant Protector of Chinese-W. Portley First Clerk-N. P. Tychicus Chief Clerk-Quay Yan Hye
Malacca―J. S. Melson
Draftsman and Computer, Survey-A.
Do.
Penang S. Silva
[Coveney
Do. Malacca-Chia Ong Tin Chief Surveyor, S. S.-J. E. Hogan District Surveyor, Penang.-J. P. Penne-
father
District Surveyor, Malacca-R. H. Young First Class Surveyor-Mahomed Ariff
do.-R. S. Fry
Do.
do. Penang-A. F. Harper
Malacca-A. Fraser
-W. McD. Mitchell -Jas. Ashness
Do.
Do.
do.
Clerks L. J. B. Madden, Thung Boon Kiet, Wong Chak Chow, J. C. Fernandez Inspectors C. D. 0.-C. Phillips, S. W.
Augustin
Second
do.
Do.
do.
Do.
do. Penang-J F. Ward
Do.
Do.
Do.
Interpreter and Clerk C. D. 0.-Jong
Nenk Siong
Japanese Interpreter and Clerk, C. D. O.-
H. Shingow
Boarding Officer-L. Fernandez Assist. do. -G. R. Agar
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY
DEPARTMENT.
Col. Engineer, Surveyor General and Comp- troller of Convicts-Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E.
Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor Ge- neral, Penang - Capt. Cameron, R.E. Superintendent of Works and Surveys-J.
H. Callcott, C.E.
Asst. Supt. of Works--Geo. L. Bourchier Supt. Works & Surveys-
Do. Prov. Wellesley-R. V. Boswell Do. Malacca-A. F. Ayre Engineer Surveyor-L. J. Baker
Clerk of Works & Draftsman-J. C. Scha-
[renguivel --A. A. Minjoot
Penang-W. Reid
Do.
Do.
Do.
do. J. W. Hodge
Do. Malacca-C. M. van Cuylen- burg
Draftsman-Ramakristna
Assist. Draftsman-B. Gannapathy Draftsman, Penang-P. Holmberg Overseer-H. C. Bacon
Do.
Do.
-C. Fernandez
-J. S. McCrackett
|
do. Malacca-E. O. Bamforth
do. E de Souza
-
do. -C. L mercier
Field Assistant-L. van Cuylenburg
Do.
Do.
Penang―. E. A. Jansen Malacca-Fernandez Apprentices-J. O. E. de Souza, E. Hogan, J. Desker, P. Richards, C. Forrest, C. Basagoili, Rodrigues, Moore, Moan Store-keeper-J. J. de Souza
Chief Clerk-F. O. Hendriks Clerks J. E. Cooper, T. de Cruze, Chis Ong Cheng, J. D'Aranjo, W. W. Cho- pard
REVENUE SURVEY.
Surveyors-J. G. Koch, R. H. Morgan,
W. H. Mackenzie
Superintendent-E. W. Laseron
Office Assistants- G. W. Thwaites, N. A.
Joseph, B. Dharmaratna
Draftemen-J. van Cuylenburg, N. da
Silva, Thassim Lye
TRIGONOMETRICAL SURVEY.
Observer-J. W. MacDougal
Do. P. A. Peters
BOTANICAL GARDENS.
Superintendent-N. Cantley, F.L.S., R.G.S.
& R.A.S.
Assist. Superintendent-Walter Fox
| Clerk and Herbarium Keeper-E. Brewer
Jr. Propagator-
Digitized by
668
SINGAPORE-GOVERNMENT.
FOREST Department. Superintendent-N. Cantley Assist. Supdt.-C. Curtis (Penang) do. -R. Derry (Malacca) Overseer-J. Flanagan
do.
do.
do.
do.
-J. Walker (Penang)
P. Neukey -R. M. Ningehie
LAND OFFICE.
Commr. of Lands, S. S.-W. E. Maxwell,
C.M.G.
Collector of Land Revenue-H. T. Haugh-
ton
Chief Clerk-John King
Forest Rangers-A. B. Bolestyne, R. C.
Browne, J. S. Goodenough
GENERAL POST OFFICE. Acting Postmaster General -Noel Trotter;
res. Claremont "
C
Chief Clerk-F. H. V. Go.tlieb; res. Post
Office
Marine Sorter and 1st Clerk - C. E. Mitchell Clerks A. N. Cornelius, Chong Choon, B. N. de Cruze, T. R. Miles, W. W. Norris, Wee Boon Teck, A. Fletcher, Wee Haap Lang, W. W. Wilson Printer-G. Hansen
CHINESE SUB-POST OFFICE. Bub-Postmaster-Ho Yang Peng Clerk-P. de Cunba
NETHERLANDS INDIA Postal Agency. Agent-M. de Jouge
Clerk-G. C. Klyne
MARINE DEPARTMENT. Master Attendant and Shipping Master-
Henry Ellis
Deputy do.-R. Huddle
Import and Export OFFICE. Registrar-Henry Ellis
Chief Clerk and Manager-H. D. Chopard Clerks G. A. Fernandez, P. B. de Roza, A. W. Kesslar, P. Gois, J. Longue, H. do Rozario
Boarding and Emigration Officer-T. A.
de Cruze
Boarding Officers-A. S. Pestana, E. Mar-
cus, V. J. Grosse
Interp. & Storekeeper-Goh Sang Tian Light Keepers-M. Marcus, G. Lucas, W.
Chopard, Wm. Nicholson
PRISONS DEPARTMENT. Inspector of Prisons, S. S.-Major W. R.
Grey; residence, Pearl's Hili Chief Warder-D. Harrington European Warders-J. McCully, G. Stone- house, R. H. Dexter, W. T. Romain, J. H. Pittsfiude, J. Burke, R. Told, F. Zimmer, T. Guild, W. Martin, W. Pye, J. McCann, H. Birch, J. Brind, J.ˇ J. Middleton, W. Symonds, D. Roper, J. Crein, J. S. Rackley, D. Johnstone, T. Dowling, G. Hall, Jas. Smith, John Smith. E. Bar, A. Abrams, T. McCor- wick, C. F. Goodhart, P. H. Emam Matron-Mrs. M. Stonehouse First Clerk-J. W. Salmon Second do. -C. H. Yzelman Storekeeper and Printer-L. Rangel Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Choe Kay
Swee
Second do.-Cheok Geob Kim
Native Warder and Clerk-V. Veerasamy
POLICE DEPARTMENT. Inspector General-Col. S. Dunlop, R.A.,
C.M.G.
Superintendent--E. H. Bell
Acting Assistant Superintendent-R. C.
Falkner
Senior Boarding and Emigration Officer Chief Inspector-R. C. Falkner
T. A. da Cruze
Chief Clerk-H. D. Chopard
Clerks G. S. Reutens, M. A. S. Grosse,
P. B. de Roza, H. do Rozario, M. da Silva, T. H. Nonis, J. W. Dias, P. Gois, A. W. Kesslar, J. Longue, G. Fernan- dez, F. Leynard
Usher--A. M. Pestana
Boarding Officers-A. S. Pestana, E. Mar-
cus, V. J. Grosse
Signal Sergeante R. Strugnell, J. Harding Asst. do.
-W. Berry
Detective Inspector-C, P. Richards Inspectors-J. Quin, W. Luke, W. Patter-
BOU, W. Raffan
Chief Clerk-B. B. J. R zells
2nd Clerk and Chinese Interpreter-Tan
Kim Keat
3rd Clerk and Tamil Interpreter-Satha-
sioner Pilai
Clerks -Chew Swee Keat, Lee Pun Hok Inspector under Gunpowder Ord.-F. G..
Bateman
Clerk under Excise Ord.-Neor Mamat
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-GOVERNMENT.
REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT. Registrar General of Births and Deaths and of Mahomedan Marriages-T. Irvine Rowell, M.D. (absent) Acting do. -M. F. S mon Chief Clerk-B. E. Aranjo Second do. -Shaik Abbas bin Alfoo Third do. E. P. Holloway
COURT OF REQUESTS. Commissioner-R. S. O'Connor Chief Clerk-T. J. Minjoot 2nd do. A. J. Monteiro 3rd d. -S. P. de Souza
Bailiff and Appraiser-F. J. de Souza Assist.
-V. A. Fernandez
do.
Chinese Interpreter-vacant
669
Colonial Surgeon-M. F. Simon, M.R.C.S
[& L R.C.P.
do. A. J. M. Bentley, M.B. (abt.) Acting do. T. C. Mugliston, M.R.C.S. & [L.R.C.P.
do. do. --C. L. H. Tripp, L.R.C.P., [M.R.C.S., L.S.A. Apothecaries-A. B. Leicester, M. W. La Porte, G. F. de Silva, F.Thompson, H. J. Gibbs, W. A. Aeria, A. A. Hale, G. M. Rappa
Public Vaccinator--C. Pang
GENERAL HOSPITAL, SEPOY LINES. Col. Surgeon Resident―M. F. Simon Apothecaries-F. Thompson, A. A. Hale Matron-Georgiana Martin
PAUPER HOSPITAL, SIRANGOON Road.
Tamil and Hindustani do.-N. R. Namas- Colonial Surgeon-A. J. M. Bentley (abt.)
wyam
MAGISTRATES' DEPARTMENT. Senior Magistrate-R. S. O'Connor; resi- dence, "The Grange" Grange Road Second Magistrate-N. B. Dennys, l'h. D.; residence, Atjeh House, Orchard Road Third Magistrate-J. O. Anthonisz; resi-
dence, Balmoral" Stivens Road Chief Clerk-Gro. Rappa
66
Clerks-A. F. de Souza, P. de Conceiçao, J. B. K. Palmer, B. Chophard, D. M. Fernandez, F. F. Rodrigues, F. do Ro- zario
Ushers-Ramjee Bheem, Geo. Conway,
H. E. Boudewyn
Malay Interpreter-H. S. D. Burnett Tamil Interpreters-D. Marsh, Maha-
lingbum
Hindustani Interpreter-Abdul Kader
Chinese Interpreters - Von Koon Shoon,
Yeo Swee Bee, Siow Kai Soon, Tan Tian Siong, Wan Seow Mok, Pan Pong Guan, Chean Cheow Heng
CORONER.
Coroner-T. C. Mugliston Clerk and Interpreter-Lee Chong Yen
MEDICAL D: PARTMENT. Principal Civil Medical Officer and Health fficer-T. Irvine Rowell, M.D. (absent) Acting do. M. F. Simon Chief Clerk-B. E. d'Aranjo Second Clerk-Shik Abbas bin Alfeo Third do. E. P. Holloway
1
Acting do. -T. C. Mugliston Apothecaries-M. W. La Porte, W. A.
Aeria
PRISON HOSPITAL, PEARL'S HILL. In Medical Charge-J. T. Leask,M. B., C.M. Apothecary-G. M. Rappa
LOCK HOSPITal, and Government DISPENSARY.
In Medical Charge-Dr. Rowell (absent)
do. Acting Apothecary-A. B. Leicester
-C. L H. Tripp Matron, Lock Hospital-C. Hanson
OUTDOOR DISPENSARY, HILL ST. Surgeons in Charge-C. L. H. Tripp, M.R.
C.S., L.R.C.P., L.S.A., J. T. Leask Apothecary-H. J. Gibbs
LUNATIC ASYLUM, SEPOY LINES. Medical Officer in charge-C. L. H. Tripp Supdt. and Apothecary-(t. F. de Silva Govt. Analyst-G. Stephenson GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.
Office of "The Straits Se tlements Government Gazette," publ shed Fridays. H. L. Noronha, superintendent; residence
65, Sirangoon Road
H. D. Noronha, proof reader C. A. Ribeiro, chief clerk S. A. M. de Souza, second do. C. F. Monis, storekeeper D. Esbran, foreman
A. Rodrigues, F. Vass, S. Thiseira, J. de Souza, E. Thiseira, W. H. Gamell, P. Pereira, C. Pereira, D. Fredricks, J. Minjoot, F. Kesslar, and other com- positors
Digitized by
670
SINGAPORE-MUNICIPALITY.
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE.
FOR THE STRAITS SETTLEMENTS.
Vernon Allen W. Allen
J. d Almeida Hon. J. Anderson J. O. Anthonisz J. M. Anthony A. Armstrong C. Baumgarten E. H. Bell
Dr. A. J. M. Bentley E. W. Birch
J. K. Birch J. Blair
E. Bradbery
R. W. G. L. Braddell L. C. Brown
A. T. Bryant
J. C. Budd, C.M.G. J. H. Callcott A. H. Capper Cheang Hong Lim D. Comrie C. E. Crane A. Currie
W. A. Cuscaden T. Cuthbertson H. De Mornay A. A. De Wind
R. W. Hullett, M.A' L. Huttenbach Hon. E. E. Isemon-
ger
R. C. Jacobson
J. Y. Kennedy
K. h Seang Tat C. W. S. Kynnersley J. W. N. Kyshe A. M. MacGregor
R. W. Maxwell Hon. W. E. Max-
well, C.M.G. Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E.,
C.M.G.
Dr. J. H. McClosky J. McDougall
A. B. McKean W. McKerrow
E. M. Merewether J. Miller
A. G. Morrison
Dr. T. C. Mugliston G. S. Murray
A. D. Neubronner H. A. O'Brien
R. S. O'Connor
N. B. Dennys, PH. D. A. W. O'Sullivan
A. T. Dew
W. Dougal
A. C. Padday
R. Padday
F'. G. Penney
Col. S. Dunlop, c.M.o. W. A. Pickering,
C. Dunlop
W. Egerton
T. B. Elcum
H. Ellis
W. Evans
R. C. Falkner
Dr. W. T. B. Falls
Foo Tye Sin J. Fr.ser
Hon. H. W. Geiger A. Gentle J. C. F. George W. G. Greig Major W. R. Grey A. J. Gunn Dr. F. K. Hampshire R. Huddle
H. T. Hughton Hon. D. F. A. Hervey E. C. Hill E. Hogge W. E. Hooper
C.M.G.
W. Portley
F. Powell
F. Pulsford
H. J. H. Riccard C. B. Rickett
E. L. Roberts Dr. J. H. Robertson
| C. F. Rowband
Dr. T. I. Rowell Seah Cheo Seah Hon. Seah Liang
Seah
Hon. T. Shelford Dr. M. F. Simon Hou. A. M. Skinner C. J. Skiner C. Stringer
F. A. Swettenham,
C.M.G. J. J. Tait
A. P. Talbot Tan Hun Guan Tan Keong Saik Tau Kim Ching Tan Teck Cheang Tan Teck Guan W. G. Taylor T. S. Thompson H. A. Thompson Hon. H. Trotter
N. Trotter
A. E. Turner J. D. Vaughan J. H. Velge
Hon. J. M. B. Ver-
mont
R. G. Watson J. E. Westerhout G. C. Wray
MUNICIPALITY.
Commissioners-J. P. Joaquim, president, Col. S. Dunlop, C.M.G., J.G.P., Dr. T. C. Mugliston, Tan Keong Saik
SECRETARIAT.
Secretary Treasurer and Assessor-D. G.
Presgrave
Assistant Secretary and Paymaster-J. Pol-
glase
HOUSE AND LAND Assessment DEPARTMENT.
Bailiff-Sarangapany
Assistant Bailif-H. A. de Vries Assessment Inspector-C. W. Johnson Clerks-J. A. de Souza, J. E. Ross, Khoo Soon Eng, R. Sobrailoo, Tan Tiang Ann, J. Gabriel, P, Berry Cashier-J. L. Pereira Collectors-Tan Chor Eng, and 4 others
CONSERVANCY DEPARTMENT. Municipal Engineer - Jas. MacRitchie,
M.I.C.E.
Assist. do. H. Newton, A.M.I.C.E. Chief Draftsman and Surveyor-D. M.
Martia
Overseer of Roads and Works--M. Vyte-
ling.r
Assistant, Roads and Works-E. Lemercier Assistant Draftsman-E. Oliveiro
do. do.
-G. Saverinada -R. H. Woodford
Apprentices-A. F. Cornelius, M. Muttu Clerks-A. Gomes, A. Kandasamy, V.
Ramasamy, S. Kylasum
Overseer of Country Roads-V. Murugasu
WATER RATE DEPARTMENT. Clerks R. G. Pereira, Koh Chin Seng, F. J. Cornelius, S. Sobrailoo, Z. Gabriel Cashier-Chew Keng Swan
Bailiff J. S. Francisco
Collectors-Tan Chin Watt and 5 others
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MILITARY.
SANITARY DEPARTMENT.
Chief Inspector-A. W. Clarke Inspectors-A. G. L. Minjoot, R. Ryan, O.
A. Christiansen, R. Strugnell Sup. of Scavenging-W. C. Browne
WATER WORKS.
Res. Engineer, Pumping Station-J. Rae Assistant-L. J. Holmberg
Superintendent of Town Water Supply-H.
C. Johnston Assist. do.
-P. Jacobson Inspector-G. Andrew
In charge of Impounding Reservoir-A. D.
Rozario
Registrar of Burials-W. Norris
Inspector of Burial Grounds-J. M. Beins Municipal Storekeeper-J. Nasee
In charge of Crushing Machine-J. M. Ess
FIRE COMMISSION.
Jas. McRitchie, president, Col. Dunlop, J. P. Joaquim, C. E. Crane, Dr. Mugliston, Keorg Seck Superintendent, Fire Brigade-G.P.Owen
MILITARY STAFF. Major General Commanding H.M. Forces in China and Straits Settlements-Major General W. G. Cameron, C.B. (Hong- kong)
Assistant Military Secretary-Major F.
J. W. Davies (Hongkong) Aide-de-Camp-Lt. T. C. F. Somerville
(Hongkong)
Dep. Assist. Adjutant and Qr. Mr. Gl.--
Capt. E. W. Yeatherd (Hongkong) Commandant S. S.-Colonel S. Simpson,
Royal Artillery
Dep. Assist. Adj. and Qr. Mr. Gl. S. S.-
Major J. W. F. Buxton, R. Inniskilling Fusiliers
Officer Commanding Royal Engineers, Sin-
gapore-Major M. D. Whitemore Officer Commanding Second Bat. South Lan- cashire Regt.-Lt. Col. and Bt. Col. F. Cardew
Senior Commissariat Officer, S. S.-Asst. Commissary General C. F. Leach, (bon. Lt. Col.)
Senior Medical Officer, S. S.-Surgeon
Major J. J. Crean
Senior Ordnance Sior Officer, S. 8.-Dep. Asst. Commissary General of Ordnance W. F. Wright (hon. Capt)
671
District Paymaster, S. S.-Staff Pay-
master J. J. Tuck (hon. major) Church of England Chaplain-Vea. Arch-
dearon Meredith
Presbyterian Chaplain-Rev. A. S. Mac-
Phee
Roman Catholic Chaplain-Rev. J. Damais
ROYAL ARTILLERY. Commanding Royal Artillery in China and Straits Settlements-Colonel S. Simpson (Singapore)
Adjutant-Captain T. T. Rowan
6-1 Eastern Division.
Major-M. B. Hoggan Captain-P. B. Taylor Lieutenant-A. T. Baker
do. -G. W. Rice
9-1 Western Division Major B. F. Domville Captain-E. Foord Lieutenant-A. W. Evans do. -N. G. Barron
ROYAL ENGINEERS. Major-M. D. Whitmore Captain-W. G. Shellabear Lieutenant-C. F. Mould
do. -P. Ashworth
2ND BATTALION, PRINCE OF WALES VOLUNTEERS (SOUTH LANCASHRE REGIMENT.) Colonel-General W. S. Newton
Lieut.-Colonel.
.27 Mar. '83
27 Mar. '87
Major.
6 Aug. '84
F. Cardew
Col:...
W. Capel (Penang)
Captains. R. H. Hall, adjutant.. F. R. W. Synge J. R. P. Purchas E. H. M. Elliot H. E. Grimes C. M. Sumuer
J. A. Maggridge
...15 July '88 15 July '83 .25 July '83
E. E. M. D. Manson (Penang)
F. C. A. Gilpin
E. A. Snow..
Lieutenants.
A. G W. Skirrow
C. S. F. Ferrers..
C. G. Stewart (Penang)
4 June '84 9 Aug. '84 3 Nov. '85 .23 Ap. '87 2 May '87
1 July '81
10 May '82
5 Dec. '83 12 D. c. '83 .23 Aug. '84
F. F. L. S. Protheroe (Penang) 7 Feb. '85 F. A. Dudgeon
.29 Aug. '85
Digitized by
672
Lieutenants, Continued.
SINGAPORE-MILITARY, CONSULATES.
Consulates.
R. H. Owen
28 Apr. '86
C. Wanlis
25 Aug. '86
AUSTRIA-
A-HUNGARY.
W. G. Grey.
8 Sept. '86
2nd Lieutenants.
Consul D. Brandt (absent) Acting Consul-G. Pertile
W. E. Saumarez-Tyler
J. T. Holloway
5 Feb. '87 16 Mar. '87
BELGIUM.
H. M. Lych
G. M. Morris
Paymaster-G. H. Ferrier hon. major Adjutant-R. H. Hall (Capt.) lu Jan. '83 Quarter-master-A. Cansdale, hon. lieut.
IMPERIAL TREASURY. Office, Pearl's Hill.
Treasury Chest Officer-Major J. J. Tuck,
Staff Paymaster, A.P.D). Clerk-Col. Sergt. A. Buch, Mil. Staff
clerk
ARMY PAY Department. District Paymaster-Major J. J. Tuck,
Staff Faymaster, A.P.D.
COMMISSARIAT AND TRANSPORT STAFF.
Office, Pearl's Hill.
Senior Commissariat Officer 8. S. and Acting Naval Agent-Lt. Col. Cecil Francis Leach, Asst. Comy. GI.
In charge of Barracks and Transport-
Lieut. and Qr. Mr. Jas. McCaffery Superior Barrack Sergt.-J. Lannon
(Tanglin)
Barrack Sergt.-W. Allen (Pearl's Hill) Principal Clerk and Storekeeper-H. E.
Gois
Clerks E. F. Rodrigues, A. Albuquerque,
J. L. Nonis, N. N. P. Angus
ARMY MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. Office: Tanglin. Surgeon Major-J. J. Crean, Senior Me-
dical Officer S. S. (Tanglin) Surgeon-W. A. Parker (Tanglin)
-
do. J. C. Haslett, M.D.,, Fort Can- ning, in charge Station Hospital
do. A. J. H. A. Rhodes (Penang) in charge Station Hospital
ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT. Office: Arsenal, Pearl's Hill. Senior Ordnance Store Officer, 8. S.-Capt.
T. H⋅ron, D.A.C.G.O. Conductor of Stores-D. E. Collins
Consul-H. Hinnekindt Acting Consul-W. R. Leisk
BRAZIL.
Consul-J d'Almeida
CHINA.
34, Hill Street.
Consul-Tso Ping Lung Secretary-Tso Tang Clerk-Čuin Tsung Hsi
DENMARK. Consul-W. R. Leisk
FRANCE. Consul-Achille Raffray Acting Consul--A. Villeroi Acting Chancelier-S. Lin
Clerk-Rattinam
GERMANY.
Consul-Carl Frensb rg Secretary-Capt H. Sachs Physician-Dr. Koehn Shipping Master-B. Koorn
HAWAII.
Consul-R. Klünder
ITALY.
Consul-Chevalier F. de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria
NETHERLANDS.
Consul General for Straits Settlements-
Geo. Lavino; res. Spring Grove Vice Consul for Singapore--J. J. M.
Fleury
Clerks-Boon Swee, Keng Ho
PORTUGAL.
Acting Consul-Carlos de Garcimartin
RUSSIA.
Vice-Consul-W. H. Diethelm
SIAM.
Consul & Commissioner-Tan Kim Ching · Vice-ConsulTan Soon Toh
Assistant-Tan Tek Soon
Clerks―Teo Tek Swee, Choa Boon Ghee
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
673
SPAIN.
Consul-Don Carlos Garcimartin Vice-Consul-Manuel R. Escudero Chancelier-J. Vizco:de
Sweden and Norway.
Consul-J. R. Cuthbertson
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
Consul-A, G. Studer Vice-Consul-John Anderson Clerk-Max. Jas. de Souza Medical Officer-T. C. Mugliston
GOVERNMENT of Labuan.
Borneo Company, agents
SARAWAK Government.
A. L. Johnston & Co., agents
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Company.
A. L. Johnst n & Co.,
agents
Johore GovERNMENT.
Paterson, Simons & Co., age..ts
Public Companies.
TANJONG PAGAR Dock Co., LIMITED. Regist red Office: No. 6, Collyer Quay. Directors-J. Fin ayson chairman; James
Mill r, Th. Sohst, J. C. Lutjens, L. J. R. Glass, A. P. Adams, (). Sugden Manager and Secretary-John Blair, Tan-
joug Pagar Wharf
Assistant Manager W. E. Chalk, Borneo
Wharf
Accountant-A. Stephenson, Institution
Hil
Sub-Accountant-R. H. Padday, Green Hill Chief erk-A. Desker
J
Town Office. Assistants-S. R. de Souza, H. Leicester, J. D. de Souza, Kway Tiang Hoe, Soh Peng Lim, C. de Conceicao, Soh Hiang Chiang, W. D. Reutens, R. W. Lewis, F. Nonis, Boon Chie, 8. Eber, G. Ahin Cashier-Soh Hong Soon Assist. do.-Teo Beng Lee
Graving Docks.
Shaphoright A. C. Petersen do. -J..Olbrich
Clerk--P. de Silva
torekeeper-G Thompson
Assistant››do. - L. da Silva
Clerks N. Jeremiah, S. Janson, V. Pe-
seira, L.. L. da Silva
Supdt of Co.'s Police
J. Streiff
Wharves.
Wharfingers-W. B. Haffenden, J. E. Pay- ne, W. McIntyre, W. S. Smith, J. Rozario Warehousemen-T. W. Siddons, L. Le-
mercier, (+. Bacon, J. P. Kemp
Water Service Clerk-Lee Loon Kee Telephone Clerk, T. P. Wharf-V. C. Mon-
teiro
do. Borneo do.
Baylong Chief Coal and argo Clerk--Lee Tian Lye Assistant-Goh Keng Hood
Engineers' Works.
Superintendent Engineer-W. Robertson Outdoor Foreman--E. Ha lerup Foreman of Shop--R. Jeffrey Boilermaker-L. MacLean
do. -H. MacDonald
Moulder-J. Lawson
Coppersmith --William Muir Blacksmith-J. McIntyre
Turners and Fitters-C. W. Gomes, J. Dougherty, J. Cunningham, A. Loudon, R. Murdoch, W. Stoddard, E. Pereira Time-keeper-T. Josephs
Graving Docks.
Victoria Dock-Albert Dock. Steam Tugs. Bangkok "Sunda"
""
London Agency, 1, Whittington Avenue, E.C.; L. Fraser, secretary to committee New Harbour Dock Co., LIMITED. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents Charles Wishart, manager T. G. Lamont, foreman shipwright J. Sellar, draugh sman
P. Stormouti, foreman engineer J. Stronach, shop forem in
W. Robb,
J. Smith,
assistant engineer
do.
do.
A. Taylor,
do.
C. Alexander,
do.
T. Drysdale,
do.
J. Riach,
do.
do.
J. Robertson,
T. Esson, boilermaker J. Smith, blacksmith J. Nicoll, coppersmith J. Skene,
do.
H. P. Bagley, clerk in town
C. Wishart, Jr., clerk at dock
E. A. Pereira,
J. R. Klyne, Chan Jang-Seng,
Tan Boon Seng,
do.
do.
do.
do.
J D'Cruze, timekeeper
Baboo, Oosman, overseers
Digitized by
674
SINGAPORE-PUBLIC COMPANIES.
EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH ( ́OMPany, Ld. Offices: 5 and 6, Princes Street. F. von der Pfordt n, acting general
manager
Electrical Department
J. C. D. Jones, electrician in chief J. H. D. Jones, electrician
A. C. M. Weaver,
J. Coghlan, cable foreman
do.
A. Hill, assist.
do.
H. K. C. Fisher
do.
J. C. H. Darby
do.
W. J. Sutton
W. Page
J. Evans,
cable jointer
W. Birchan
do.
W. Ward
do.
do.
do.
E. Rodman, asst. do.
Workshop Department
J. C. Cuff, electrical engineer A. E. Palmer, mechanician
C. Ridgway, asst. do.
A. C. Rodrigues, storekeeper
Station
R. Oxlade, superintendent
A. Y. Gahagan, acting clerk in charge H. E. B. dd, operator
C. Forbes
do.
R. Wolte
do.
R. Thompson
do.
W. Swan
do.
M. Morison
do.
J. C. Fonseca
do.
8. V. Dick
do.
H. T. Foston
do.
P. Kohlhoff
do.
E. T. Fonseca
do.
E. L. Wheeler
do.
W. Coombes
do.
C. B. Ryan
do.
T. Shaw
do.
C. H. Johnson
do.
C. J. Schreuel
do.
C. I. Vermandel
H. Twyford
R. De Cotta, accountant
J. L. de Souza, counter clerk
B. Buchanan, assist.
do.
E. Bauchi, in charge check office
W. A. Boyd, check clerk
E. G. Pereira
F. A. de Souza
E. A. Rodrigues
N. Samy
C. Monteiro
R. Miller, delivery clerk
Maintenance Steamer Sherard Osborn-
W. Fawcus, commander F. R. Madge, chief officer R. R. Dunmall, s cond officer J. Telford, chief engineer Ma ntenance Steamer Recorder-
C. O. Madge, commander R. Brereton, chief officer J. Segrave, second officer D. Sutherland, chief engineer Storeship Southern Ocean--
S. Hancock, engineer
W. J. Sutton, cable foreman
ORIENTAL Telephone Co., LIMITED. Offices and Exchange, 32, Raffles Place.
J. B. Saunders, agent and manager
REUTER'S TELegram Co., Limited.
H. W. Geiger, agent
Tanjong Pagar Land Company, Ld.
R. Dunman, secretary
A. W. Lermit, manger of works
SINGAPORE TRAMWAY COMPANY, LD. Office: 16, "ollyer Quay. Directors-Hon. T. Shelford, J. Cuth- bertson, John Blair, Hon. C. W. Con- ington
Secretary-J. H. Wallace
General Agents-Syme & Co.
SINGAPORE GAS COMPANY, LIMITED.
W. T. Batten, A.M.I.C.E., engineer,
manager, and local secretary Theodore Page, accountant Thos. A. Scott, supdt. fitting dept. H. J. Hamilton, supdt. at works A. J. Rodrigues, J. F. C. Klyne,
Buu Keng, clerks
STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD. Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents
GERMAN BORNEO COMPANY. Sooloo.
Putt'arcken & Co., agents
RAWANG TIN MINING CO., LD. Selangor--Offices 5, Collyer Quay. Directors J. G. Davidson, chairman, T. Sohat, T. S. Thomson, C. C. N. Glass, Lee Keng Yong, Yap Kwan Seng General Agents-W. E. Scott & Co.' Manager, Rawang-John Muir. Assist: do. · do. -M. W. Baird
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-SHIPPING COMPANIES.
676
Singapore OIL MILLS.
Bukit Timah Road.
D. Brandt & Co., proprietors Wm. Gutcher, manager
A. G. Gutcher, assistant
SINGAPORE Patent Paint Company.
Works, Bukit Timah Road. Bun Hin & Co., agents
H. Dinsdale, manager
PUNJOM AND SUNGHIE dua Samantan MINING CO., Limited.
Syme & Co., agents
BULLI COAL Co.
McAlister & Co., agents
JOHOR STEam Saw Mills Co. H. H. Unko Abdul Mejid
Jam 8 Meldrum, partner and manager Jas. Cumming, sigus per pro. (absent) F. Hayden
Robt. Cameron, foreman W. Cukieron, blacksmith
MUARA COAL MINES, BORNEO. A. L. Johnston & Co., agents
STRAITS ICE Company.
River Valley Road and Serangoon Road
Robt. Park, supdt. engineer Katz Bros., general agents
Steamship Companies.
Singapore Steamship Company.
Offices: 12, Battery Road. Syed M. Alsagoff, general agent
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY. Office, 1, Collyer Quay.
H. W. Geiger, agent
F. G. Davidson, chief assistant Sang Hoot Kiam, cashier
J. M. Rodrigues, clerk
K. Tiang Bee
do.
K. Geok Thye do.
G. F. Marchant, pilot
W. I. J. Marcus, godown clerk
COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES
MARITIMES.
L. Roux, chief assist, and acting agent
F. Lin,
Chim Geok,
Mohamed Gbose,
clerk
do.
do.
Boustead & Co., agents, Penang
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD'S. Behn, Meyer & Co., agents
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL S. N. Co., Ld.
Behn, Meyer & Co., agents
Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ld
Guthrie & Co., agents
PACIFIC MAIL S. S. COMPANY. Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents
OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL S.S. Co.
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents
OCEAN S. S. COMPANY.
W. Mansfield & Co., agents
GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents
QUEENSLAND ROYAL MAIL STEAMERS.
Boustead & Co., agents
BRITISH INDIA S. N. Co., Limited.
Boustead & Co., agents
NED. IND. STOOMVAART MaatschappIJ.
Boustead & Co., agents
APCAR & Co's Calcutta & CHINA STEAMERS.
Sarkies & Moses, agents
INDO-CHINA Steam Navigation Co.,
W. B. Scott & Co., agents
LD.
Navigazione Generale Italiana.
(FLORIO, RUBAttino Line.) Behn, Meyer & Co., agents
CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Guthrie & Co., agents
RED CROSS Mutual S.S. ASSOCIATION.
Guthrie & Co., agents
SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents
GULF LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents
GERMAN S.S. Co., or HAMBURG. King Sin Line
Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co., agents
Digitized by
676
SINGAPORE-PLANTATIONS.
UNION LINE OF STEAMERS. Patterson, Simons & Co., agents
BEN LINE of SteamerS. Patterson, Simons & Co., agents
GIBB LINE OF CHINA & AUSTRALIAN STEAMERS.
Patterson, Simons & Co., agents
SPANISH SINgapore-Manila Mail STEAMERS.
Syme & Co., agents
ASIATIC STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
Katz Brothers, agents
Douglas Steamship Company, Ld.
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents
CHINA MERchants' Steam Naven. Co.
Kim Ching & Co., agents
COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION MARSEILLES.
Boustead & Co., agents
AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
D. Branct & Co., agents
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LD. Borneo Company, agents
COMPANIA Trasatlantica. E. & H. Hinnekind, agents
RUSSIAN Volunteer FLEET.
Borneo Company, agents
SARAWAK And Singapore Steamship
COMPANY.
'Lin Lan & Co., agents
Plantations.
BANDULAH Cocoanut ESTATE. Serangoon District. Cheang Hong Lim, proprietor
BUDDOH. Cocoanut ESTATE. Changie and Buddoh Road. J. W. Angus, manager
CHASSERIAU Tapioca Plantation. Bukit Timah Road.
Puttfarcken & Co., ag, nts
Le pold Es. Chasseriau, manager
E. Doers, assistant L Rojux,
E Vivié
do.
do.
CLEARWATER FRUIT ESTATE. Sungei Tampenis.
C. E. Crane, proprietor
CONFEDERAte Cocoanut Estate.
A. Annamalai and others, proprietors
EMERALD HILL ESTATE. Fruit and Coffee, "Claymore," Orchard Road, Tangliu. Edwin Kock, proprietor
GROVE COCOANUT ESTATE. E-tate of T. Duuman
C. E. Craue, executor
JOHORE COFFEE Company, Limited. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents
JOHORE FIBRe and Planting Co., Ld. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents
MOUNT MORIAH FRUIT Orchard.
John Paul, pro¡ rietor
PENANG SUGAR ESTATES COMPANY, LIMITED.
Boustead & Co., a... ents
PULO OBIN Coffee and Cocoa ESTATE.
D. Brandt & Co., agents
T. H. Hill
PERSEVERAnce Estaté.
Essential Oil Manufactor, Changhie Rd.
C. M. Allen, proprietor
C. Allen, manager
SIGLAP COCOanut Estate. R. Little, proprietor
Teban Louisa Estate. Katz Brothers, agents
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-INSTITUTIONS.
TRAFALGAR TAPIOCA & PEPPER ESTATE.
Pongal District, Serangoon Road. Jas. Guthrie, Jas. Guthrie Davidson, and
Guthrie & Co., proprietors Guthrie & Co., town agents H. Holmes, acting manager Louis Stork, assistant S. Aroozoo, clerk
John Oliver, E. H. Oliver, S. Gomes,
Jos. Frederick, field overseers
WOODBANK ESTATE.
Cocoanut and Fruit, District of Pongol
Edwin Koek, proprietor
Institutions.
RAFFLES INSTITUTION.
Patron-H.E. Sır C. C. Smith, K.C.M.G. Do. His Honour Thos. Theodore Ford Do. -The Bishop of Singapore and
Sarawak
Trustees-The Colonial Secretary (Hon. A. M. Skinner) presi leut, The Colonial Chaplain (Venble. Aichdeacon Mere- dith) vice-president, The Principal (R. W. Hullett) ex officio; Rev. W. H. Gomes, C. B. Buckley, Rev. A. S. Mac- Phee, Hon. T. Shelford, A. Gentle, J. R. Cuthbertson, J. Miller, Hon. C. W. Connington
Hon. Secretary-C. B. Buckley Assist. do. -J. W. Beaskin
Boys' School.
Principal-R. W. Hullett, M.A.
Head Master of Lower School-J. W.
Beaskin
Assistant Masters-G. S. Brown, C. E. Craven, H. Laughler, W. Bradbury, W. T. Wrench, S. Mowe, J. A. Fernandez, P. J. C. Hogan
Chinese Class. Teacher-L. J. B. Madden
Malay Class.
Teacher-Munshi Md. Syed
Girls' School.
Head Mistress-Miss Stanton
GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS. Teachers of English.
Govt. Central School, Upper Cross St. Head Master-F. Fox
English Assistants-W. Sutter, F. Vickers Eurasian Assistants-C. P. Frois, H. Val- berg, E. da Cruze, A. Pereira, W. Rc- binson, A. Ancbant, J. R. Sathsivam
677
Malay Branch, Kampong Bakur-P. O,
Pestana
Chinese Branch, Kampong Glam-E. T.
Yzelman, H. Bateman, F. Pereira, Tamil Branch. Kampong Kapor-L. F Je
remiah, T. S. Muttu
Malay Branch, Gaylang-D. A. Yzelman
MALAY COLLEGE. Head Master-J. Howell Assistant Master-Husein
ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION. Director-Bro. Lothaire
For Girls.
Manager-Rev. J. P. Sta. Anna da Cunha Head Mistress-Mrs. Buchanan Assistant-Miss M. Durrie
SAILORS' REST.
119 South Bridge Road Committee-Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, Col. Dunlop, C.M.G., Hon. Col. Cardew, E. C. Hill, A. Currie, Miss Cooke, Hon. T. Shelford, (hon. treasurer), Rev. A. S. MacPhee, (hon. secretary), Blair, C、 Phillips, C. Wishart Superintendent A. Jansen
THE SAILORS' HOME. North Bridge Road
Committee-Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G., chairman, A. G. Studer, Colonel S. Duulop, C. B. Buckley, John Blair, W. H. Read, H. W. Geiger, F. C. Bogaardt, G. Lavino, A. Currie, C. Freasburg. Hon. Secretary-H. Ellis Superintendent-C. Puillips Steward-T. S. Butler
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. Committee-Hon. T. Shelford, chairman; W. Dougal, vice-chairman; J. Lutjens, Jas. Miller, A. Currie, Th. Sohst, J. R. Cuthbertson
Secretary-Alex. Gentle
Clerk-A. Pestana
RAFFLES LIBRARY and MUSEUM. Orchard Road.
Committee-The Hon. A. M. Skinner, chairman; Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, Hon. J. W. Bonser, A. Currie, R. W. Hullett, W. Nanson
Acting Secretary-W. T. Wrench Curator of Museum and Librarian-W,
H. Davidson
Digitized by
878
SINGAPORE CLUBS.
MUTUAL Improvement SOCIETY. 9, Mount Sophia.
Patron-Hon. W. H. Read President-P. A. Reutens *Committee-Rev. W. H. Gomes, H. D.
Chopard, H. A. Chopard, W. Norris Becretary and Treasurer-D. M. Martia
STRAITS BRANCH OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY.
Patron-His Excellency the Governor. President-Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G. Vice-President-W. A. Pickering, C.M.G.
(Singapore)
Vice-President-D. Logan (Penang) Joint Hon. Secretaries-Hon. W. E. Max-
well, C.M.G., H. T. Haughton Hon. Treasurer-E. Koek
Councillors-N. B. Dennys, Ph. D., H. L. Noronha, R. W. Hullett, J. Miller, Hon. A. M Skinner
STRANGERS' FRIEND SOCIETY. Committee-Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, Rev. A. S. MacPhee, The Inspector General of Police
SINGAPORE Debating SOCIETY. Committee-J. P. Joaquim, president; J. C. Cuff, vice-president; J. Graham, hon. treasurer; W. A. Bicknell, hon. secretary; J. D. Ross, 'I'. R. Little Rev. W. F. Oldham, W. Portley, J. W. Benskin
CELESTIAL REASONING ASSOCIATION. President-Tso Ping Lung Vice-President-Tchun Chun Fook Hon. Secretary-Low Cheng Geok Asst. do. -Low Cheng Chuan Hon. Treasurer-Khoo Boon Lim Councillors-Chan Kim Boon, Hoh Yeang
Moh, Tan Keong Saik
SOCIETY FOr the PrevENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS. Committee-Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G., Rev. B. Wonnacott, Rev. A. McPhee, Dr. J. T. Leask, D. G. Presgrave, A. Gentle, Hon. A. M. Skinner, Jas. Miller Hon. Secretary-St. V. B. Drown
·Agent and Inspector-E. F. Pagler, 39,
Princep St.
Hon. Veterinary Surg.-C. D. H. Currie
SINGAPORE CLUB. Committee-Hon. J. W. Bonser, Hon. Capt. Cameron, Th. Sobst, Wm. Dougal, A. P. Talbot, C. E. Velge, Jas. McRit- chie, G. W. F. Playfair, L. R. Glass Secretary-Geo. P. Owen Clerk-J. da Silva Steward-Kee Boon
CLUB TEUTONIA.
Committee-Johs. Lütjens, president; W, Stiefel, vice-president; G. Friedrich. hon. secretary; R. Kindervater, hon. accountant; Th. Kersting, hon. treasurer
TANGLIN CLUB.
Committee L. R. Glass, president; J. R. Cuthbertson, vice-president; D. G. Presgrave, E. M. Alexander, W. Hut- ton, G. W. F. Playfair
Hon. Treasurer-J. Maclennan Hon. Secretary-R. J. Dickson
ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION. High Street.
President-Robt. Park Vice-President-John Allan Hon. Secretary-A. Richardson Hon. Treasurer-Jas. Stewart
SINGAPORE ROWING CLUB. Committee-F. G. Davidson, president; W. Hutton, vice-president; G. L Bour- chier, Jas. Kerr, Geo. Dade, Scott Rus- sell, hon. secretary; J. B. Robertson, hon, treasurer
SINGAPORE RIFLE ASSOCIATION. Committee-C. Phillips, president; R. Dunman, hon. secretary and treasurer; A. Mackay, Dunman, Fittock, Martia, Maw, Morrison
SINGAPORE RECREATION Club. Committee-J. F. Nicholson, president; C. M. Van Cuylenberg, vice-president; B. E. d'Aranjo, hon. secretary; A. Smith, hon. treasurer; T. de Cruze, captain; A. Coveney, vice-captain; W. Clarke, F. Clarke, H. A. Chopard, C. P. Anchant, and 80 ordinary members
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-CLUBS.
SINGAPORE CRICKET OLUB. Committee-L. R. Glass, president; E. W. Birch, captain; Geo. P. Owen, hon. secretary and treasurer; E. J. Nanson, A. P. Talbot, G. S. Brown, D. G. Pres- grave, A. H. Raeburn, Jas. McRitchie, P. T. Evatt
THE AMATEUR Orchestra. Conductor-E. Salzmann Sub-Conductor-M. Galiston Hon. Secretary-D. M. Martia Hon. Treasurer-J. Graham
Committee-J. J. Minjoot, P. A. Reutens
Singapore Yacht Club. Commodore-J. P. Joaquim Hon. Secretary-T. de M. Braddell Committee-C. Dunlop, Inche Ibrahim, The Commodore, The Hon. Secretary
SWISS RIFLE SHOOTING Club. Balestier Road.
Committee-W. Stiefel, president; E. Lanz, vice-president; F. Stoll, hon. secretary
SINGAPORE ART CLUB. Committee His Honour T. T. Ford, E.
L. Meyer, Mrs. Bell, R. Dunman Hon. Secretary-Jas. Miller
SINGAPORE Sporting Club. Committee-Hon. A. Currie, G. Lavino,
J. Lutjens, W. G. Greig Clerk of the Course-A. P. Adams Hon. Secretary-J. M. Allinson
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY OF ST. CE-
CILIA.
"
President and Treasurer-Vy. Rev. Canon
J. P. Remes
Choir Master-G. S. Reutens Organist-P. A. Reutens Secretary-John Pereira
Members of Board-F. Bateman, W. D.
Reutens, R. de. Cotta
ST. JOHN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION.
SINGAPORE CIVIL BRANCH ROYAL NAVAL TEMPERANCE SOCIETY.
President-C. Phillips Vice-PresidentW. Pye
Secretary and Treasurer-G. E. Cooper Visiting Agent
679
LADIES' Lawn Tennis Club. Committee-Mesdames Dare, Conington, Paterson, Donaldson, Miss L. d'Al- meida
Hon. Treasurer-H. T. Haughton Hon. Secretary-A. P. Talbot
MUTUAL PHILANTHROPIC ASSOCIATION. President Chua Boon Wan Hon. Secretary-Chia Keng Chin Hon. Treasurer-Wee Keng Hoh Assistant Treasurers-Chew Peng Siang, Chua Kim Peng, Chan Cheng Kang
SOCIETY FOR THE PROTECTION OF WOMEN ANd Children. Patron-H.E. Sir C. C. Smith, K.C.M.G. Committee-The Protector of Chinese, ex
officio chairman; the Consul for China Tan Kim Cheng, Lee Chen Yan, T'Chun Chun Fook, Tan Kiong Sek, M.C., Wee Boon Tek, Lim Eng Keng, Tan Beng Gam
SINGAPORE Exchange. Committee-L. R. Glass, chairman; Hon.. T. Shelford, deputy chairman; W. Dougal, J. Lutjens, J. Miller, Th. Sobst, A. Carrie Secretary-Alex. Gentle Clerk-A. Pestana
do.
-Wee Keng Guan
Churches, Missions, &c.
St. Andrew's Cathedral. Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak
-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D. Archdeacon of Singapore-Venble. T. Me-
redith, M.A.
Registrar of the Diocese-Rev. W. H. Go-
mes, B.D.
Colonial Chaplain-Venble. T. Meredith Seamen's Chaplain-Rev. B. Wonnacott Organist and Choir Master-E. Salzmann Clerk-A. Eberwein
Trustees The Colonial Chaplain, chair- man; The Colonial Secretary, The Colonial Engineer, Hon. T. Shelford, Major J. W. F. Buxton
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF England, CHINA MISSION.
เ
Mission House, Devonshire Road. Chapels: Buhit Timah Rd., Serangoon Rd., Princep St., Tek Kha, Johor Bahru.
Rev. J. A. B. Cook
Digitized by
680
SINGAPORE-CHURCHES, MISSIONS.
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. Minister-Rev. A. S. MacPhee, M.A., B.D. Elders-Col. Dunlop, C.M.G., W. A. Pic- kering, C.M.G., C. Phillips, A. Johns- ton, W. McKerrow, Rev. J. A. B. Cook, Robt. Park
Board of Managers-The Session and Hon. T. Cuthbertson, A. Currie, J. G. Davidson, A. Knight, R. Little Treasurer-W A. Pickering Acting Secretary-R. Little
ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION. Committee The Trustees of the Cathedral, if subscribers, Rev. W. H. Gomes, J. Cooper, St. V. B. Down
President-
Hon. Secretary-The Colonial Chaplain Treasurer-St. V. B. Down Superintendent-Rev. W. H. Gomes
ST. ANDREW'S SEAMEN'S MISSION. Hon. Secty, and Treasurer-C. Crane Chaplain-Rev. B. Wonnacott
ARMENIAN Church of St. Gregory. Hill Street
Vicar-Rev. L. G. Apcar
Trustees-M. Stephen, M. M. Galstaun Wardens-J. P. Joaquim (honorary), J.
Carapiet
Treasurer-M. Stephen
Sexton-G. John
CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF THE GOOD
SHEPHERD.
Brass Basa Road
Vy. Rev. Canon J. P. Rémes
Rev. J. Damais
Rev. H. Rivet
ST. PETER and St. Paul's CHURCH. Queen Street
Rev. F. Vignol, vicar
Rev. E. Mariette
Rev. F. Terrion
OUR LADY Of Lourdes CHURCH. (Tamil Mission.)
Rev. Meneuvrier
French Roman Catholic MISSION.
Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, bishop of Eucar-
pia
Very Rev. J. P. Rémes, pro vicar
Rev. J. Damais
Rev. Mariette
Rev. J. Meneuvrier
Rev. C. Saleille (Sirangoon) Rev. F. Vignol
Rev. H. Rivet
Rev. Perrichon (Sirangoon) Rev. J. M. Belliot (Buket Timah)
See also Penang
PROCURE DES MISSIONS Etrangeres. 73, River Valley Road. Procurator-Rev. N. J. Couvreur Assistant-Rev. G. Gex
PORTUGUESE MISSION. CHURCH OF 66 ST JOSEPH." Victoria Street.
Vicar and Superior of the Mission-Rev.
Canon Nicolau J. T. Pinto Coadjutor-Rev. P. V. P. Lima Organist-M. A. Baretto
JEWISH Synagogue, "MagAIN ABOTH." Waterloo Street.
Rabbi-Rev. Moses Hullel
Trustees-E. A. Solomon, M. Meyer, S.
Manasseh, D. A. Gubboy
Treasurer-M. Meyer Secretary-Jos. J. Natban
CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE.
Free Meeting House, corner of Middle
Road and Waterloo St.
President-C. Phillips
Secretary-R. M. Salmon
Treasurer-J. Woods
Committee-G. E. Cooper, W. Hale, A.
Fox, W. C. Keun
"BETHESDA" FREE MEETING HOUSE. Brass Bassa Road.
Pastor C. F. Moore, Sophia Road Trustees-Philip J. Hocquard, missionary,
Penang, C. F. Moore, A. Koenitz
EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE. John Haffenden, secretary, branch for
Malaysia
BRITISH ANd Foreign BIBLE SOCIETY. Agency for Malaysia
Depôt, 46 Raffles Place
John Haffenden, agent
F. Fox, depository
P. Penninga, sub-agent, Java
R. Hammond, 2 Tamil, 4 Chinese, 2
Batla, and 1 Javanese, colporteurs Sub Depots in Java, Penang, Thaiping
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MASONIC LODGES-INSURANCES.
CHINESE GOSPEL HOUSE. North Bridge Road.
Missionary-Alexander Grant, M.A. (abt.) Three Chinese Evangelists
SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT de Paul.
President-G. S. Reutens Vice-President-C. P. Richards Treasurer-P. A. Reutens
Secretary-W. J. Valberg
CONFRATERNITY OF THE BLESSED Lady OF ROSARY and Saint Francis Xavier.
President-G. G. Pereira Secretary-P. B. da Roza
Treasurer-Rev. C. S. de Siqueira Procurator-J. Vass
Councillors-J. A. Varella, C. J. Gomes
Masonic Lodges.
DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF THE EASTERN ARCHIPELAGO.
D. G. M.-Col. S. Dunlop, C.M.G. Past do.-W. H. Read, Č.M.G. D. D. G. M.-J. P. Joaquim S. W.-J. P. B. Beal J. W.-A. Knight Reg.-W. E. Hooper Chaplain-Rev. B. Wonnacott Treas.-R. O. Norris Sec.-J. T. Leask, M.B. S. D.-W. A. Parker J. D.-F. K. Jennings S. of W.-C. Godham D. C.-E. A. Thomson Asst. do.-S. C. Hodges Std. B.-C. F. Mckie do. -J. W. Dando S. B.-J. S. Sturrock Purs.-J. D. Stuart
Stew.-R. Little
do. -J. G. Koch
do.
C. D. H. Currie
LODGE ST. GEORGE, NO. 1,152.
W. M.-W. E. Hooper S. W.-D. G. Presgrave J. W.-J. S. Sturrock Sec.-St. John P. Joaquim Treas.-C. F. Mckie S. D.-S. C. Hodges J. D-C. D. H. Currie I. G.-W. C. Grieve Tyler-J. Lannon
681
Lodge Zetland in the East, No. 508. W. M.-W. A. Parker
S. W.-Rev. B. Wonnacott J. W.-E. A. Thomson Chap.-
Treas.-J. D. Stuart Sec.-T. J. Leask S. D.-W. Allen J. D.-G. Thompson D. of C.-A. Evans I. G.-H. Kemp Tyler J. Lannon
CHAPTER Mount CALVARY IN THE EAST, No. 47, ROSE CROIX.
M. W. S.-J. P. Joaquim Recorder-J. Leask M.B. Uuter Guard-R. O. Morris
Other Officers-Thos. Cargill, R.W. Fowke, F. H. Gottlieb 320, A. Knight, D. G. Presgrave, T. H. Sohst, J. S. Sturrock
'DALHOUSE." ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, No. 508, B.D. 1850.
Z.-M. E. Comp. J. T. Leask, M.D. H.-E. Comp. N. B. Dennys
W. E. Hooper
J.-
""
Scribe E-Comp. S. C. Hodges
N.
"
G. A. Derrick
""
P. S. A. S.- Janitor. Treasurer.-
""
G. Thompson
L. J. Chater
"
weden
J. Launon
"
-
E. A. Thomson
""
Tyler-J. Lannon
Masonic Hall Building Fund. Trustees-W. Bros. Col. S. Dunlop, J. D. Vaughan, J. P. Joaquim, A. Kinght Treasurer-W. Bro. J. D. Vaughan Hon. Secretary-W. Bro. J. P. Joaquim Auditors-Bro. C. Dunlop, Bro. J. Rae
Insurances.
Almeida, José, agent-
Lloyds' "Andaluz," Spain, and Re-
gistro Italian
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-INSURANCES.
Behn, Meyer & Co., agents-
Boards of Underwriters, New York, Baltimore, Boston, Philadelphia, Hamburg
North British and Mercantile Insur- ance Company, Fire Branch Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Company, Hamburg
Magdeburg General Insurance Co. Rheinisch Westphaelischer Lloyd at
M. Gladbash
Agrippina of Cologne
Düsseldorfer Allgemeine Versiche-
rungs Gesellschaft, Dusseldorf
Versicherungs
Aachen-Leipziger
Actien Gesellechaft, Aachen Niederländische Allgemeine Versi- cherungs Gesellschaft, Tiel Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ge-
sellschaft, Cologne
Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecurans
Gesellschaft, in Wesel Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs
Gesellschaft at Vienna
La Neuchateloise at Neuchatel La Foncière Pester Versicherungs
Gesellschaft, Budapast
Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin American Shipmasters' Association General Assurance Company, London
Borneo Co., Limited, agents-
National Fire and Marine Insurance
Co., of New Zealand
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Standard Life Assurance Company "Cassa Marittima" of Genoa
"
Registro Italiano" of Genoa
"La Fiducia Ligure" of Genoa
Boustead & Co., agents-
China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine In-
surance Company, Limited Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company of Liver-
pool (Fire and Life) Caledonian Insurance Company, (Fire
and Life)
London and Lancashire Insurance
Company (Fire and Life)
Brandt & Co., D., agents-
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company,
Hamburg
Northern Assurance Co., London Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste
Brauss & Co., agents―
Mannheim Reinsurance Co.
Brinkmann & Co., agents-
Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Li-
verpool
Sun Fire Office, London
Bun Hin & Co., agents-
Man On Insurance Co., Limited, of
Hongkong
Gaggino & Co., agents-
Societa Riunite di Assicurazione Mari-
tima, Genova
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents-
Commercial Union Assurance Co, Ld. British and Foreign Marine Ins. Co. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtaze Insurance Association, Ld. La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assu-
rance Maritimes) Réunie New Zealand Insurance Co. (Fire and
Marine)
Geiger, H. W. agent-
Marine Insurance Company, London
Guthrie & Co., agents-
London Assurance Corporation
London and Provincial Marine In-
surance Company
Triton Insurance Company, Ld. Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insurance
Association
Hilty & Co., agents-
Colonial Sea & Fire Insurance Co.
Batavia
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg
Hooglandt & Co., agents-
Joint Underwriters Union at Amster-
dam
Zutphen Fire Insurance Company Nederlands Fire Insurance Company Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Neth. India Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Dutch Lloyd's
French Underwriters Queen Insurance Company Providencia Insurance Company
Digitized by
Hinnekindt, E. & H., agents-
SINGAPORE-INSURANCES.
Chinese Insurance Co., of Hongkong
Johnston & Co., A. L., agents→→
The Fire Insurance Association,
Limited
Katz Brothers, agents-
Prussian National Insurance Com-
pany of Stettin
Kim Cheng & Co., agents-
On Tai Insurance Co., Ld.
Kümpers & Co., agents
Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-
panies of Berlin and Dresden Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.,
Berlin
Manchester Fire Assurance Co.
Lyall, Jas., agent-
Positive Government Security Life
Assurance Co., Limited
McKerrow & Co., Wm., agents-
South British Fire and Marine In-
surance Co. of New Zealand Scottish Provident Institution
North China Insurance Co., Limited
B. C. T. Gray, agent
Powell & Co., agents-
Lancashire Fire Insurance Co.
Paterson, Simons & Co., agents-
Alliance Fire Assurance Company Alliance Marine Assurance Company Church of England Life Assurance
Company
Guardian Life Assurance Company Globe Marine Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton,
Limited
Puttfarcken & Co., agents-
North German Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Ham-
burg
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., agents-
Bremen Underwriters
Antwerp do.
68 8
Deutsche Rück und Mitversicherungs
Gesellschaft, Berlin
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Eidgenössische Transport Versicher
ungs Gesellschaft, in Zurich German Transport Insurance Com
pany, in Berlin
Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland) Providentia Insurance Co. of Frank-
fort
Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim
Sarkies & Moses, agents-
Amicable Insurance Office Reliance Marine Insurance Office
SINGAPORE INSURANCE COMPANY, Ex
change Buildings
Directors-A. Currie, chairman; T. C. Baggardt, W. G. Greig, Alexr. Johnston, A. C. Moses, E. L. Meyer, Lim Eng Keng
F. Balfour Lees, secretary
L. S. Smith E. Cameron J. G. Boyd
Scott & Co., W. R., agents―
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Staehelin & Stahlknecht, agents-
New Swiss Lloyd Transport Insurance
Company Helvetia General Insurance Company Mannheim Insurance Company Lubeck Fire Insurance Co.
Syme & Co., agents-
Lloyd's, London
Liverpool Underwriters' Association Merchants Shipping and Under vrit" ing Association, Melbourne General Insurance Co. of Venice Lloyd Austriaco, Trieste
Scottish Union and National Insce. London and Provincial Fire Insurance Scottish Imperial Insurance Co.
Digitized by
684
SINGAPORE-BANKS, &c.
Straits Insurance Company, Limited STRAITS FIRE Insurance Co., LIMITED. D'Almeida St.
Directors-L. R. Glass, Th. Sobst, T. S. Thomson, Meyer Behr, J. Lütjens, Wce Boon Teck, Khoo Tiong Poh Secretary-Crawford D. Kerr Chief Clerk-Wm. MacBean Assistant-J. B. Robertson
Do. -Robert Baird Fire Inspector-E. J. Robertson Clerk-D. D. Conceiçao Do. G. Neubronner Do. -Loftus Beins Cashier-Chen Swee Tiong Clerk-Teo Choon Hian Do.-Tock Sin-Leong To. -Kua Seng Watt Do. -Tock Keng Guen
Do. --Foo Joon Yeok
Stiven & Co., agents-
North British and Mercantile Insur-
ance Co. (Life)
Ocean Marine Insurance Company Phoenix Fire Office
Banks.
Chartered Bank of India, Australia and
China
Wm. Dougal, manager Wm. C. Greive, accountant
A. D. Strachan, sub-accountant G. Bruce Webster, do.
Thos. Jones,
J. Pereira, chief clerk
do.
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon.
don and China
G. S. Murray, manager
P. T. Evatt, accountant
A. J. Christian, asst. accountant
R. Kennedy,
J. M. Angus
J. L. Scheerder B. G. de Souza G. E. Anthonisz Tan Saik Choo Siow Tiang Guan Lim Kim Tin
Leow Teck Khoon
Gob Sin Hock
Chan Kian Whatt
Tan Kim Teck
do.
Chia Leong Chuan, head shroff
New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited
Geo. W. F. Playfair, manager Cras. F. McKie, accountant F. B. Pearson, assist. do.
E. J. Vierra,
clerk
A. R. de Souza do.
Ong Eng Tuan
do.
do.
Tan Tek Chuan ́
Choo Yap Lee, head shroff
National Bank of India, Limited National Bank of Scotland, Limited
Borneo Co., agents
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-
poration, 19, Collyer Quay
J. P. Wade Gard'ner, acting manager W. N. Dow, accountant (absent)
G. H. Townsend, acting accountant
J. McLennan, assistant accountant
A. Barron
A. A. Whelan
R. H. Kerr
do.
do.
do.
J. D. Smart
do.
F. N. Firth
do.
A. M. Fernandis
F. Bateman
E. H. Desker
S. Especkerman
T. Cornelis
Savings Bank and Widows and Orphans
Pension Fund
Valentine Hill, secretary
London & Westminster Bauk
Bank of Montreal
Ulster Bank, Limited
Stiven & Co., agents
National Bank of New Zealand W. R. Scott & Co., agents
Coutts & Co., London
Herries, Farquhar & Co., London Drummonds', London
London and Westminster Bank
Donnell, Lawson & Co., New York
Ulster Bank, Limited
Guthrie & Co., agents
Bank of Rotterdam
Netherlands India Discount Company
Hooglandt & Co., agents
Brown, Shipley & Co.
Syme & Co., agents
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Banque de l'Etat, St. Petersburg Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris Banque de l'Indo-Chine Baring Bros. & Co. Franco-Egyptienne Banque
A. L. Johnston & Co., agents
Deutsche Bank, Berlin Deutsche Nationalbank, Bremen
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &o.
Abrams, H., horse dealer & trainer: Horse
Repository, 110, Brass Bassa Road
H. Abrams
E. J. Elphick, veterinary surgeon J. Phillips
J. Brewer
"Adelphi Hotel," 20, Coleman Street
Middledyke, proprietor
Albion Hotel, Stamford Road
W. Bristow, proprietor
Alexandra Gunpowder Magazine, Tanah Merah; Office, 1, North Bridge Road
Seah Liang Seah, proprietor
John Monteiro, keeper of magazine F. H. Marcus, clerk in town
Almeida, E. d'., merchant, 12, Battery Rd.
E. d'Almeida
Guam Soon
Ann Bee & Co., merchants and ship- chandlers: chop "Sin Bee Seang," Corner of Bonham Street
Cheong Ann Bee
Syed Mahomed bin Syed Ahmed
Alsagoff
Khoo Tiong Poh Lim Eng Keng Gwee Chun Seng
H. Denholm, English clerk Tan Kee Swee, Chinese do. Tay Yam Kang, do. do. Yeo Bah Seng, cashier
Ann Hock & Co., merchants and ship
chandlers, Battery Road
685
Almeida & Son, commission agents and
general brokers, 42, Raffles Place
José d' Almeida, J. P.
J. Herbert d'Almeida
Gay Hock Seng
Lim Hob Swee
Austin & Co., merchants 6, Battery Road
Edwin Austin Jas. W. Birrell
J. J. Pereira Wee Chin Long
Wee Teng Hoon Khos Kim Tee
London: Arthur Austin, 102, Fenchuroh
Street, E.C.
Anselmo Brothers, merchants, 28, Ma
lacca St., corner of Raffles Place
G. Anselmo
C. A. Anselmo (Europe)
F. G. Cadelago
G. B. Magiola
L. B. Gerard von Oyen Wah Chin
Baker, Jas., confectioner, 6, Victoria St,
Barker, Arthur, merchant and commission
agent, 23, Raffles Place
Bastiani, Joseph, fruit preserver, 5, 6, 7,
& 8, High Street
J. Bastiani
J. Cardella L. Bossan W. H. Lang A. Monteiro
Baumgarten, C., advocate, solicitor, and
notary public, 49, Raffles Place
Christian Baumgarten
Chan Keng Lan Low Boon Seng
Baxter and Fittock, marine surveyors
John Baxter
Chas. Fittock
E. de Silva
Becher, Harry Macdonald, A.R.S.M., A.M. I.C.F., F.G.S., consulting mining engineer and metallurgist; Address care of Borneo Co.
Digitized by
686
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Behn, Meyer & Co., merchants, de Souza
Street and Collyer Quay
Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg)
Ed. Lorenz Meyer
Otto Mühry
do.
W. Edelmann, signs per pro.
Ad. Laspe Eug. Engler
H. P. Buhle
F. H. Witthoefft
O. E. M. Sielken
K. L. A. von Roessing
H. Bischoff
J. P. Doral
Chiew Swee Leong
M. da Cruze
Tan Eng Yew
Song Seck Kum
Belilios, I. R., merchant, Rochore Road
I. R. Belilios
Kadrod Nondy Baboo
Dobbier Oodeen
Bernard & Son, bill, bullion and stock
brokers, Raffles Place
F. G. Bernard
Biele, B., pianoforte maker, 5, Stamford
Road
B. Biele
Alfred Geyer
Bing, A. C., marine surveyor and pilot,
Cliffe House, Bukit Chermin
Borneo Co., Limited, merchants and agents for H.M.'s Government of La- buan, No. 1, Cecil Street
Andrew Currie, manager; residence
"Neidpath"
C. Sugden, signs per pro.
St. V. B. Down; res. "Neidpath'
C. D. Harvey;
do.
J. D. Ross, Jr.
do.
J. L. Neubronner; res. "Spring
Cottage," Sirangoon Road
L. A. Neubronner
M. Beins
R. Craig, signs per pro.
W. P. Waddell
F. E. Jago
T. S. Young
A. Greig
R. Laird
F. D. Mactaggart V. H. S. Charlwood A. H. B. Dennys A. J. McIntyre F. Minjoot
E. W. Tessensohn P. McIntyre A. da Silva
E. J. Elvin
Tan Kang Chuan Goh Sin Hee
Lim Eng Kiat
Bowman, Richard, physician and surgeon, "Mapledurham," Mount Elizabeth and Oriental Dispensary
Braddell Brothers, advocates, 29, Raffles
Place
T. de M. Lee Braddell, barrister-at-
law
Robert W. G. Lee Braddell, barris-
ter-at-law
C. G. Garrard, managing clerk F. Pereira, chief clerk
H. Koek, conveyancing clerk Chee Bee
Brandt & Co., D., merchants, Battery Rd.
D. Brandt
G. Pertile, signs per pro.
A. H. van Gilse v. d. Pals, do. R. Engler,
A. Geiger
Hye Kim
Sig Guan
Tan Chew Seng
Brauss & Co., H., merchants
Hugo Brauss
G. H. W. Wölbor
Yeo Hoek Cheng
A. de Souza
do.
Boustead & Co., merchants, 18, Collyer Bun Guan Hin & Co., merchants, 3, Bon-
ham St.
Quay
E. Boustead
(London)
J. Young
do.
I. Henderson
do.
T. Cuthbertson
do.
J. R. Cuthbertson
J. Finlayson
Tang Yong Seah
Keng Yong Bok
Chia Guan Heng
Choa Boon Wan
Tay Kim Kiu, English clerk and
cashier
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Brinkmann & Co., merchants, Collyer Quay, and at 7, Mincing Lane, London
Theodor Hiltermann, Dusseldorf Marie Hiltermann, née Barth, Osna-
bruck
John G. Brinkmann, Manchester Bernbard Gildemeister Victor Sergel (London)
Gustav Friedrich, signs per pro. Chr. Specht Otto Ziegele
N. G. M. Luykse
Branch Firm: Hiltermann Bros., Man-
chester and Bradford
Bun Hin & Co., merchants, Malacca St.
Khoo Tiong Pob
Quah Beng Hong, cashier, signs
per pro. do.
Khoo Phee Soon, Steamers-Cheang Hock Kian, Pearl, Petrel, Chow Phye, Shunon, Hongkong
Burjorjee Khodadad & Co., merchants, 9
Raffles Place
Rustomjee Pestonjee
Byramjee Burjorjee Eranee (Penang) Nowrojee Hormusjee (Bombay) Branch Houses: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang
Camus & Co., M. de, cigar merchants, 20,
Battery Road
M. de Camus
A. A. Martinez Chey Loy
Campbell, Heard & Co., Limited, Patent Slipway, engineers, boilermakers, ship- builders; Tanjong Roo, 44, Raffles Place
C. R. Derrick, secretary Wm. Heard, manager
John Campbell, assist. manager J. McHardy, foreman carpenter T. F. Jacob, clerk
Cazalas & Son, J. M., engineers, contrac- tors, iron and brass founders, boiler- makers, and copper and iron smiths, 55, Victoria Street
W. Jardine
J. Lawson
L. A. do Rɔzario
J. McGill, clerk
Mohamed Yacob, clerk and cashier
687
"
Cheang Hong Lim, Chop "Wanseng,
merchant, 107, Havelock Road, and 99, River Valley Boad
Cheang Hong Lim
Cheang Jim Hean, asst. manager,
signs per pro.
Cheang Jim Kheng, asst. manager Cheang Jim Chwan,
Low Jim Yin, ·
do.
do.
Lim Kwee Eng, head Chinese clerk Low Thuan Looke, head English
clerk
Choe Sin Seang Wee Cheow Yeong Cheang Hong Liap Tan Swee Hong
Khoo Tin Chang, English clerk Cheow Ley Long
Tan Boon Kim
Cheang Hong Guan
Ong Choon Seng
Cheang Chong Wee
Cheang Jim Khiam, cashier C. Jim Teat
Quayh Hong Sah
Gan Teck Guan
do.
Chater, L. J., broker and commission
agent, 32, Raffles Place
"Chin Hing," house and land proprietor
2, South Bridge Road
Estate of Seah En Chin Seah Liang Seah, manager and ex-
ecutor
Seah Song Seah
Seah Peck Seah
Chun Choo Joe
Clarke & Co., F., livery stables, 55, Hill St.
F. Clarke
P. H. Gaudart, clerk
do., Johore
Puah Tek Chiang do.
Quak Yan Tin,
Kong Tuan,
do.
Coelho, H., piano tuner, repairer and
instructor, Stamford road
M. Bastian
Colonial Dispensary, 22, Battery Road
R. A. Miles, proprietor, and manager
Colonial Press, 12, Raffles Place D. Zuzarte, proprietor
Digitized by
688
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Commercial Press, Queen Street
J. F. Hansen, proprietor
T. J. G. Hansen, foreman
Costantino, Heigiopulos, storekeeper, 51,
South Bridge Road
Crane Bros., auctioneers, estate and com-
mission agents, Raffles Place
C. E. Crane
H. A. Crane, signs per pro.
L. M. Cordeiro
Tay Yam Leng
Ong Su Kiat
"Criterion," tiffin, billiard and reading
rooms, 42 and 43, Rffles Place
J. C. Hodges, proprietor
Davies & Co., D., shipchandlers, sail-
makers, &c., Battery Road
D. Davies
J. Fletcher
Dalmann & Co., merchants, Collyer Quay
C. Berghofer Dalmann
H. Jürgensen
M. Mecklenberg Nah Kim Siang Tan Hoon Soon Seet Ghee Kim Tay Hup Keat
Chun Teck Chye
De Cotta, Joze L., pianoforte instructor, tuner, and repairer, 2, Waterloo Street
Denodya Press, 1, Mohamed Ally Lane
8. K. Makadoomsahiboo
Desker & Co., butchers, Serangoon Road
H. F. Desker
A. G. Desker
E. H. Desker
A. W. Desker
Donaldson and Burkinshaw, advocates, solicitors, proctors, and notaries public, 19, Collyer Quay
A. L. Donaldson
J. Burkinshaw
C. Kim Boon
Frederick W. Scott
Newbold B. Westerhout
T. R. V. Rajah
Abdul Vahid
Lim Teow Chuan and others
Dispensary, The, 45, Raffles Place
D. J. Galloway, M.B., C.M., Edinr.,
consultant
A. Mackay, proprietor and manager
Ww.
Thomson
G. Chin Yam
C. Swee Eng
Drew, Alfred H., LL.B., advocate, solici- tor, and notary public, 10, Collyer Quay
Herbert H. Hudson, advocate, solici-
tor and notary public Yeo Hong Ghee N. Soobramany N. Symons Zymul Abedin N. S. Kolundu H. W. Baumgar'en Yeo Hock Liat Tan Swee Lye Tan Kim Eng E. Soon Seng
J. Bheem
See Chuan Kiat
Dunman, Robert, broker and accounta t,
5, Raffles Place
Durnford & Co., F. G., civil engineers, architects and surveyors, 29, Malacca St.
F. G. Durnford
J. T. Perryman (absent)
T. B. Ambler
A. Guisen
John van Langenberg, chief drafts-
man
John van Langenberg, Jr., drafts-
man
T. Hodge, apprentice
Edgar & Co., merchants, Raffles Place
Galastan Edgar
M. Stephens
John Edgar
C. Edgar (Sourabaya)
S. Joakim
Emmerson's tiffin, billiard and reading
rcoms, Cavanagh Bridge
J. T. Nicholson
Thos. Jones
Alex. Lewis Cheng Chuan Tek Soon
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS &c.
Essabhoy, A. M., merchant and commis-
sion agent
Abdoolkyum M. Essabhoy
Abdoolcader Moola Essabhoy, ma-
nager Karimbhoy Tyebally Hasanally Abdoocader
Everett, E. E., wine and spirit merchant,
Battery Road
E. E. Everett
F. J. Dickson (Europe) R. J. Dickson
H. Pinckney (Penang)
Favre & Co., C., fruit preservers, 603,
North Bridges Road C. Favre (Europe)
L. Duc
J. Romieu
Fraser & Co., exchange and share brokers,
1, Exchange Buildings
John Fraser
Jas. Kerr
Gaggino & Co., G., merchants and ship-
brokers, Flint St.
G. Gaggino F. Gaggino
Gaggino & Co., shipchandlers, provision merchants, sailmakers, auctioneers and navy contractors, 14 and 15, Tanjong Pagar Road, and 1, 2 and 3, Flint St.
G. Gaggino
F. Gaggino (Europe)
F. P. Gaggino
P. A. Andrews
J. A. do Rosario
E. Bodestyne
Kam Ching Gum, storekeeper
Tan Koon Yong, cashier
Liar Pet, storekeeper, Tanjong
Pagar store
Lian Eng
Galloway, D. J., M.B., C.M., Edinr., me-
dical practicioner, 45, Raffles Place
Galstaun & Co., merchants and commis-
sion agents, 32, Raffles Place
M. N. Galstaun
689
I
Garland & Co., W. F., civil engineers and
surveyors, 24, Collyer Quay
W. F. Garland, A.M.I.C.E. E. T. C. Garland
W. Wheatley
Geok Teat & Co., 11, Battery Road
Tay Geok Teat
Tay Kim Tee, signs per pro.
Goh Chin Tye, cashier Hadjee Abdol Ganny, do. Koo Chin Whatt
Gam Chwan aud others
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., merchants, 15,
Collyer Quay
S. Gilfillan (Europe) W. Adamson (do.) H. W. Wood (do.) James Miller
T. E. Earle, signs the firm R. T. Peake, signs per pro., Penang G. F. Adamson, Penang G. Pool
F. W. Barker
John Somerville W. S. Coutts D. J. Berwick J. Donough L. F. Rodrigues A. G. Basil E. H. Rodrigues A. de Conceição John Monteiro R. C. L'Angellier Kho Keng Chuan
Gosling & Co., T. L., tobacconists and commission agents, and agents for Com- pania Gl. de Tabacos de Filipines, 3, Battery Road
T. L. Gosling
Benito Blanco Thiang Whatt
Grace, C. F., dental surgeon, Ushton Lodge
and 13, Sophia Lodge
Graham, J., chronometer, watch and clock maker, jeweller, optician, &c., 22, Battery Road
Gunn, Alexander James, exchange broker and public accountant, 44, Raffles Place
Digitized by
690
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Gunn, Alexr. broker and public account- Hinnekindt, E. & H., merchants, 2,
ant, 44, Raffles Place
Guthrie & Co., merchants
Thos. Scott
Louis J. R. Glass (Europe)
John Anderson (Europe)
Alex. Johnston
Henry G. Millar, signs per pro. A. H. Raeburn
A. J. Ross
Chas. J. Davies
M. C. Parker
C. Crane
R. M. Salmon
Kho Tiang Bee
Tan Boon Chin
J. Nonis
Teo Boon Hee
Lim Koon Tye Goh Yam Cheang A. B. Chopard H. F. Neubronner Wee Chen Seng
do.
London House-Scott & Co., 1 Whit.
tington Avenue, Leadenhall St.
Hansen & Co., commission, news and ad-
vertising agents
J. A. Hansen
Flint St., and 1, Boat Quay
Henri Hinnekindt
W. R. Leisk
E. Hinnekindt
L. H. Hinnekindt, Jun.
M. Hinnekindt, signs per pro.
L. Hinnekindt
Hogan & Co. H. C., engineers and con-
tractors, Liverpool Road
H. C. Hogan
Tan Hood Choe
Tan Hood Chang, cashier and store-
keeper
Jos. Mills
Goolun Karder
Hooglandt & Co., merchants, Boat Quay
W. H. Diethelm
W. Stiefel
P. C. Hoynck van Papendrecht,
signs the firm
H. Greminger
A. J. van Oostveen Werner Naef
R. Moss
Branch House; W. H. Diethelm,
Zürich
Hansen, J. A., teacher of music and piano Hoon Keat & Co., merchants, 25, Raffles
tuner, 83, Victoria St.
Harper, R. I., exchange and share broker, 32-2, Raffles Place, res. Syedally Road
Hartwig & Co., shipchandlers, sailmakers,
and auctioneers
F. von Hartwig H. C. Verloop H. Roblk
Hieber & Co., G., merchants and commis-
sion agents
H. Frank
W. Koger
M. Burchardt .
Hilty & Co., merchants and commission
agents, 1, Malacca St.
T. Reid Hilty
E. Lauz
H. Ebbardt
Tiang Seng, cashier
Chin Watt
Place
Tan Gin Hock
Tock Choon Gwan Lim Kim Cheang
E. Whye Gin Gun Kim Cheow
Teo Kong Hin, cashier
Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co., merchants and commission agents, 8, Raffles Place; Branches: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Chapsee Damjee, Calcutta Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang
R. Pestonjee
N. H. Pestonjee (Bombay) B. B. Eranee (Penang)
"Hotel du Louvre
M. Finkelstein
"Hotel de la Paix," J. D. Loff & Co., 4,
Coleman St.
J. D. Loff
P. H. M. Kahlike
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MÉRCHANTS, &o.
091
"Hotel de l'Europe," Esplanade
Albert Recker
W. H. L. Siegfried (Europe)
A. Messey
J. F. de Conceição
C. J. Gomes
A. Hendroff
Wee Chang Bee
Khoo Teck Weng
"Hotel de Paris," 87, Hill Street
T. Hibler, proprietor
Huttenbach Bros & Co., merchants, 12,
Collyer Quay
August Huttenbach (London) Ludwig Huttenbach (Penang) Jos. Heim, signs per pro. Hugo Reepem W. Y. Showler
R. L. Finch
Howarth, Erskine & Co., engineers, iron founders and contractors, River Valley Road, and Kwala Lumpor, Selangor S. Erskine; res. River Valley road J. J. MacBean; res.
R. Little, bookkeeper
do.
H. Hamilton, foreman engineer A. Snodgrass
J. Scott, moulder
do.
Khoo Tek Lin, storekeeper
Wee Hup Lee, cashier
Lim In Moh, clerk
Imprimerie Commerciale, 8, Commercial
Square
M. Ribeiro, proprietor
Senin, foreman
G. Rodrigues, compositor
J. Rodrigues
J. Rozario
Johnston & Co., A. L., merchants, Collyer
Quay
William Henry Macleod Read
W. E. Hooper
T. Davidson
R. J. Gunn
H. Brett
J. F. Richards
Lee Cheng Lew
J. Rodrigues
Leo Eng Leng
Wee Kay Siew, cashier
Wee Kay Hock, storekeeper
Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co., merchants
G. Kaltenbach (Paris)
H. Fischer
H. Huber
do.
do.
G. Hedding, signs per pro.
C. Meisterhaus
O. Reinbold
Katz Brothers, merchants, storekeepers, commission agents, and watchmakers, Commercial Square
H. Katz (Europe) Meyer Behr
B. Wagner Louis Katz Sigmund Katz H. Itzel G. Gansloser F. Fehlmann Sig. Bebr W. Strugnell A. W. Minjoot
E. Reim, watchmaker H. J. de Souza
H. D. Distant
Chua Kim Peng, shipping clerk Branch Houses: H. Katz & Co., 49, Lime St., London, E.C.; H. Katz, 76, Mendelssobnstrasse, Frankfurt o-M.; Katz Bros., Penang
Kelly & Walsh, Limited, publishers, prin- ters, bookbinders, stationers, music sellers, newsagents, tobacconists, 5, Bat- tery Road
Thos. Brown, Shanghai, director George Brinkworth, manager
A. J. Woodford
Kim Ching & Co., merchants and com- mission agents, 28, Boat Quay; Branch Houses at Bangkok and Saigon
Tan Kim Ching
Tan Soon Toh, signs per pro.
Tan Kim Chuan
Choa Siao Hing Gan Koon Tiong Boh Han Keug Ong Hwee Boh Chan Why Lee Bok Sian Hong Tan Chai Luan Tan Cheng Phiow Tan Ann Siang
Digitized by
-692
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Kim Seng & Co., merchants, 9, Boat Quay
Tan Beng Gum
Tan Beng Guat, Malacca
Tan Jieck Kim
Tan Jiak Chuan, signs per pro.
Knight & Co., upholsterers and furniture
dealers, Battery Road
Koek, Edwin, advocate, solicitor, and
notary public, 3, d'Almeida St.
E. Koek, advocate and solicitor
B. S. Frois
Low Cheng Koon R. A. Frois Seow Seang Eng Tan Tek Chye S. R. de Souza Low E. Yang R. Gopaloosamy R. Oliveira
and others
Kumpers & Co., merchants
Ê. N. Kumpers (Europe)
A. Kessler, signs per pro. Theod. Kersting Choa Cheng Lian A. G. Danker
Labarbe & Co., C., merchants and com-
mission agents
C. Labarbe (Manila)
J. Mario Lauré
Z. Joven
Gaston Lauré, accountant
Khoo Kim What
Koo Yok Sun
Branches: Manila, Paris, Bordeaux
Lambert & Co., G. R., photographers, 186,
Orchard Road
G. R. Lambert (Europe)
Alex. Koch
R. Jagorspacher
H. Stafhell
Mahomad Tayeb
Lambert Brothers, coach builders, Singa-
pore carriage works and livery stables, 194, Orchard Road
Estate of R. Lambert, proprie tor
H. C. Berkeley, manager
J. Holloway
F. A. Hendricks
John L ́e, stable manager
Hajee Mahomed Sayd, agent, Jo-
hore
"Lat Pau," Chinese daily paper, 25,
Taluk Ayer St.
See Ewe Lay, proprietor
See Hock Lian, manager See Bwe Chuan
Yeap Kwei Woan, editor
Leok Choo Poh,
Teng Gan Pin,
do.
do.
Lemercier, Fils & Cie., E., soda water- works and wine merchants, 38, Victoria Street
Lee Cheng Yan & Co., chop "Chin Joo,"
merchants, 139, Teluk Ayer Street
Lee Cheng Yan
Lee Keng Tit, signs per pro.
Little & Leask, medical practitioners, 40,
Raffles Place
R. Little, M.D., F.R.C.S. (Europe) John T. Leask, M.B., C.M.
Little & Co., John, merchants, store- keepers and commission agents, Raffles Place; London Branch, 26, Cannon Street
J. M. Little (London)
M. Little
(do.)
A. M. Martin (do.)
S. R. Carr
W. Hutton, signs per pro.
E. S. Russell
Daniel Maw C. W. Banks W. Blunn
C. H. Jones G. H. Diss F. W. Cooper R. Little
W. Martin
P. Moss
H. J. Mouland
C. A. Davidson E. Rozells
A. Fox
Lim Lan & Co., chop "Swee Tye," mer-
chants, 65, Boat Quay
Koh Mah Cheow
Lim Eng Keng, signs the firm Lim Eng Guan Lim Eng Seng
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Loveridge, T. C., draper, outfitter, and
storekeeper, 2, Battery Road
T. C. Loveridge
W. C. Henrick
G. H. Pritchard (Madan, Deli) G. H. Lees,
do.
Lowell, John, planter and rentier, Bouddoh Estate and 3, Castle Lodge, Oxley Road
Bastian David, manager on estate
Lyall, James, exchange, share, and general broker, and agent, Exchange Buildings
Lyon & Co., J. M., civil and mechanical engineers and contractors, Albion En- gine Works, Beach roa 1, Campong Glam; Office, 6 Flint Street, opp. Post Office
J. M. Lyon
F. C. Sheppard, A.M. Inst. C.E.
E. M. Lyon, signs per pro. T. Aspinwall, manager
A. McDonald, foreman J. Smith, blacksmith
Lua Siew Snan
Lim Eng Tian
Lua Sin Suan, cashier
See Advertisement.
McAlister & Co., ship brokers, chandlers, general merchants, and commission agents
E. McAlister (Europe)
C C. N. Glass
J. S. Surroch
J. Grant
A. Cumming
A. Koenitz
J. de Souza
C. Whye Teck
A. Mahomed
McKerrow & Co., Wm., merchants, Boat
Quay
Wm. McKerrow
Douglas W. Lovell
C. A. Ephraums
Kong Hee
Cheng Kang
Chua Boon Quay
Ang Tek Hoe
Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent and
cigar merchant, 25, Raffles Place
J. G. Mackertoom
698
Manasseh & Co., 9., merchants, 37, Raf-
fles Place
Selleh Manasseḥ (Calcutta)
Saul Jacob Nathan
J. J. Nathan
Cheong Beng Poh Tamby Marican
Mansfield & Co., W., merchants
T. C. Bogaardt
A. E. Turner, manager, Penang,
signs per pro.
A. P. Adams, signs per pro. D. J. Matthews
J. E. Romenij
C. C. Thompson
Wee Choon Lim, bookkeeper C. Cowan
David Matthews
Lao Chin Siew
Gob Cheng Moh
Eck Tek Seen
Khoo Kean Cheang
T. Bawasah
Capt. T. N. Darke, pilot
J. T. Morgan, supdt. engineer.
Maynard & Co., Limited, wholesale and retail chemists and druggists, general storekeepers, and aerated waters ma- nufacturers; "Straits Dispensary." Branches: Penang, Thaiping, Kwala Lumpor
G. H. Stephenson, manager W. S. Langford Penang
C. R. Harrison, secretary T. Grimshaw, manager, Penang
A. Oldfield, manager, Thaiping
S. Scott, Kwala Lumpor
J. Cornish, assistant, Penang
Medical Hall, 25, Collyer Quay, opposite
Post Office
G. Koehn, Dr. med.
M. Wispaner, manager Chan Seng Hock
Menke & Co., Wm., merchants and com,
mission agents, 26, Raffles Place
Win. Menke
Lim Swee Guan
On Swee Hoon
Mercantile Press, Raffles Place
B. H. Especkerman, proprietor
Digitized by
694
SINGAPORE
Meyer Bros., merchants and commission
agents, 23, Raffles Place
Manasseh Meyer Elias Meyer (Calcutta)
8. N. Menahem
Tan Keng Lau
Moses & Co., watchmakers, jewellers and
commission agents, Battery Road
M. C. Moses
A. Seng
Moses & Co., photographers, 4, Orchard
Road
M. C. Moses
C. H. Delthey
Motion, James, watch and chronometer
maker, and jeweller, Flint Street
Jas. Motion (Europe)
Wm. Lawson, manager W. R. Smith
Mugliston, T. C., physician and surgeon,
"Colonial Dispensary," Battery Road
Nathan, E., broker, Raffles Place
Netherland Trading Society, 2, Collyer
Quay
H. W C. van Cattenbuch, agent
C. Cruvs
R. O. Norris
H. Schreuel
Nethersole & Co., H., mineral waters
manufacturers, 23, High Street
H. Nethersole
Opium and Spirit Farms: Chop "Jo Soon Hong," Office of pium Farm, 61, Kling St., of Spirit Farm, 12, South Canal Road
Lee Keng Yam, Syed Mohamed bin A. Alsagoff, Wee Kim Yam, Koh San Tee, Syed Massin al Joffree, Loh Lam, Tan Beng Wan, Gan Eng Seng, Sia Leng Chye, Sia Jim Quee, farmers
Lee Keng Yam, principal manager Wee Kim Yam, manager
G. W. Symons, agent
S. Cooke, chief revenue officer an 1
assistant agent
MERCHANTS, &o.
Oosman, Janmahomed, merchant and
commission agent, Raffles Place Oosman Abbah (Bombay)
Alleebhoy Shaikh Abdoolrahim,
manager
Oriental Dispensary, 16, High Street
Dr. R. Bowman
Paterson, Simons & Co., merchants
W. Paterson (London)
H. M. Simons (do.)
T. Shel:ord
W. G. Gu!land (London)
Cosmo G. Paterson, signs per pro. F. Warrack,
C. Stringer
L. M. Alexander
G. Muir
H. M. S mons, Jr.
G. Hendricks
L. P. Cork
F. G. Reutens
do.
Pilot office, Tanjong Pagar
Board-H. Ellis, president, John Blair,
Giegor, A. C. Bing
Pilots
M. H. John
J. C. Davies
A. C. Bing A. H. Tilly F. M. Darke
F. Mackie E. K. Craig F. Vincent
F. Marchant
Pooles, Downio & Co., warehousemen,
storekeepers, and agents
F. Pooles
W. Downie
Purvis, J. M., broker and commission
agent, Raffles Place
Powell & Co., auctioneers, house and estate agents, valuers, 20 and 22, Raffles Place
John Lloyd Charles Dunlop
C. A. Chater J. Nicholas F. Velge F. W. Valberg Cheow Keat
Tan Ting Choon, storekeeper Tan Keng Siong, cashier
Digitized by
Puttfarcken & Co.
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
O. Puttfarcken (Hamburg) E. Ritter (Europe)
Th. Sohst
A. Seiler, signs per pro. Max Puttfarcken, do.
J. Frei
R. Kindervater
C. Eckhardt
C. Oettle
Raffles Hotel, 2, Beach Road
M. Sarkies
T. Sarkies
Ranjbhoy & Co., H., merchants and com-
mission agents, 15, Raffles Place Hakimjee Ranjbhoy (Bombay) Peerbhoy Esoobjee
Allybboy Adamjee
É. S All bhoy Hassanally
(do.)
Ravensway & Co., J. C. v., undertakers and exporters of orchids, 187, Orchard Road
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., merchants,
4, Cecil St.
C. Sturzenegger, (Schaffhausen) M. Suhl (Hamburg)
R. Klünder
Gustav Keimer
F. Stoll
H. Papendieck
F. Endress
Paul Haffter
John von Bargen J. C. Rodrigues Kho Keng Chew
Branches-Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang; Schmidt & Kustermann, Hamburg
Riley, Hargreaves & Co., engineers, foun- ders, shipbuilders, and contractors, Merchant Road, Kampong, Malacca
J. R. Allen
J. Millar
R. Allan
G. M. Preston, bookkeeper J. Stewart, ebop foreman ⚫G. Hamilton, moulder
695
Rodyk and Davidson, advocates, solicitors,
and notaries, 4, Raffles Place
Jas. Guthrie Davidson
C. B. Buckley
E. J. Nanson, B.A.
Wm. Nanson, B.A., F.S.A. Low Cheng Chuan, bookkeeper H. A. Chopard, managing clerk P. I. Woodford do.
W. P. Cork
Low Bon Seang
C. S. Ablool Gaphore
J. L. Eber
C. Siu Chook Unkoo Omar Kho Saik Lwee
R. Kylasam
Cho Peck Ghay
Tan Ek Lin
Md. Ta b bin Abdullah E. L. Seth
A. Joseph
Rose & Co., brokers, shipchandlers, auc- tioneers and general agents, 44, Cecil St. W. Harley Rose; res. "Dingwall,"
Passir Panjang
E. A. C. van Walven Seah Quee Boon Lee Kee Chec ng
Robinson & Co., drapers, milliners, dress- makers and tailors, 23, Collyer Quay
E. K Robinson (London)
S. R. Robinson, signs per pro.
A. W. B an,
T. E. White
W. R. Fox T. A. Ephraim J. Peché
Miss E. Shallow Miss Dist nt
do.
J. P. B. Beal (Penang)
J. W. Dando
do.
F. D. Hickens do. Mis. Beal
Miss Merry
do.
do.
Salzmann, E., professor of music, Eber
road, Oxley Road
Sarkies & Moses, merchants, Raffles Place ·
Catchick Moses
A. C. Moses
N. C. Moses
Digitized by
696
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Sayle & Co., Limited, drapers, tailors, dressmakers and outfitters, Commercial Square
Robert Liddelow, general manager;
res. Muor house, Cowrie Hill
G. J. Penny
C. Bean G. Murray
Jas. Rooke
H. L. Ross
Miss Hutchinson Henry Coghlan
Edwin Kraal
W. Henderson, Sourabaya
A. Prentice
do.
London Agents: Scott & Co., 1, Whit- tington Avenue, Leadenhall Street
"Scott's Hotel" 5, Victoria St.
T. Scott, proprietor
Scott & Co., W. R., merchants, Collyer
Quay
W. R. Scott (London)
T. S. Thomson, signs per pro.
J. M. Allinson
Jas. Muir
P. A. Reutens
C. Peter
do.
Seng Whay & Co., importers of general stores: chop "Eng Yap Seng" 43, Kling Street
Thay Seng Whay
Toh Boon San
Lim Teng Leck, clerk Wee Achee, cashier
Shooker, A. S., merchant and commission
agent, 3, Raffles Place
A. S. Shooker
Khoo Kim Yang
Sim Sean Chew & Co., 6, North Canal
Road
Sim Sean Chew
Sim Kye Pang (Swatow).
Simon, M. F., L. D. S. Edinr., surgeon dentist, General Hospital, Sepoy Lines
Singapore and Straits Aerated Waters Co.
John Fraser
D. C. Neave, proprietors
D. C. Neave, manager A. Morrison, superintendent Allan D. Lamont, accountant
Singapore Dispensary, 40, Raffles Place
E. A. Thomson, managing proprietor
Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser," daily and weekly newspa- per, 3, Malacca Street
C. B. Buckley, proprietor John Fraser,
do.
W. G. St. Clair, editor W. Makepeace, sub-editor Geo. Bing, reporter
C. A. da Silva
Singapore Patent Varnish Co., Manufac-
factory, 75, Princep St.
L. J. Chater, proprietor
A. V. Gasper, managing assistant
Singapore Aerated Waters Manufactory,
23, High St.
R. H. Barugh T. J. Benjafield
Singapore and Straits Printing Office
John Fraser & D. C. Neave, pro-
prietors
D. C. Neave, manager
T. Goldie Scott, superintendent Allan D. Lamont, accountant
Smith, William Buchanan, bill and share broker and accountant, 32-1, Raffles Place
Solomon & Co., E. A., merchants, 19,
Raffles Place
Spanjaard & Co., merchants, Raffles
Place
Staebelin & Stablknecht, merchants, 12,
Collyer's Quay
C. G. Stahlknecht (Bremen) J. B. Müller A. Hagens
F. Tobler G. Röttgen Kanow
W,
A. Dürler O. Zieler Lim Hup Kiat Nee Chye Seng Lim Soon Hee Seow Seng Lin
Branob House; Stahlknecht & Co.
Bremen
Digitized by
SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.
Souza & Co., E. L. M. de, shipping agents and brokers, 40, South Bridge Road
E. L. M. de Souza; res. 213, Queen St. Mee Swee Lian
Yeo Wab Say Tan Chin Hin
Ho Ab Fatt
Stiven & Co., merchants and commission
agents, Boat Quay and Battery Road
A. W. Stiven
H. B. Palmer
J. de Souza
Straits Dispensary, 14, Battery Road
(see Maynard & Co., Limited)
Straits Horse Repository & Livery Stables,
596, North Bridge Road
mana-
C. H. D. Currie, M.R.C.V.S., ger and veterinary surgeon W. D. Dallan, breaker and trainer J. G. Jones, assistant, do.
P. Unland, bookkeeper
"Straits Times" Office, 39, Raffles Place,
Straits Times, evening; Weekly Straits Times
Mrs. John Cameron, proprietrix
John Marshall, editor
A. A. O'Reilly, sub-editor
J. J. Doyle, reporter
B. M. A. Cornelius, bookkeeper André Frois, printing supdt. John Frois, foreman
Straits Trading Company, Limited
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., general agents H. Muhlinghaus, manager
O. Ortlepp, manager, Sungei Ujong Jas Sword, manager, Selangor
Swan & Lermit, architects and surveyors,
7, Raffles Place
A. A. Swan, C.E.
A. W. Lermit
H. Chevallier, manager, survey
dept.
R. Keasberry, apprentice
T. Dorasamy, draftsman
Sim Boon, asst. do.
Syme & Co., merchants, Collyer's Quay
R. Jardine (London)
J. Ross (Glasgow)
James Grabam (Glasgow)
John F. Craig (Batavia) C. W. Conington
M. Bean
J. F. Nicholson
J. P. Ker
L. de S. Place
J. Vizconde
Sim Boon Keat
697
Tivoli Baths & Hotel, Bukit Timah Road
F. Simon, proprietor
Tripp, C. Ll. H., physician, surgeon and
oculist, 17, Battery Road
Valtriny & Co., V. Ch., merchants and commission agents, 10, 11, 12, 13, Bonham St.
V. Ch. Valtriny
Vaughan, J. D., barrister-at-law, notary public, advocate, and solicitor of Su- preme Court, Grange Road
J. D. Vaughan
Khoo Boon Lim Yeow Boon Kim Lim Koon Yeong Lim Pang Kiah Lee Siong Moh E. Kim Choon Tan Choon Fah
and others
Wells, J. W., C. E., M. Inst. E.E., engi-
neer and architect, Raffles Place
Whampoa & Co, commission agents, warehousemen and general merchants, Boat Quay and Bonham Street
Cheah Hee Lin, (Mrs. H. A. K.
Whampoa proprietrix Tchun Chun Fook (Whampoa)
signs per pro.
Hoo Keng Choong
Oh Chin Swee
Lee Chee Woon, cashier Tchun Suk Toon
do.
Woods, C. K. E., advocate, solicitor, and
notary public, 10, Battery Road
Chas. K. E. Woods
F. S. de Souza
Narramasamy Pillay Rutnasamay Pillay Shaik Daud
Digitized by
JOHORE.
This state occupies the southern portion of the Malayan Peninsula, and its capital, called Bharu (New Johore) is situated on the Old Strait, or Silat Tambrau, which divides the island of Singapore from Johore territory. Johore is an independent state, ruled by a Sultan, who is on the best of terms with the British Authorities, and has enlarged his ideas by travel and intercourse with Europeans. The territory is steadily improving under the present liberal rule, and a good deal of European capital has been introduced into the state.
DIRECTORY.
THE GOVERNMENT. Sovereign Ruler-His Highness Abuba- kar, Sultan of Johore, G.C.M.G., K.C.S.I., Royal Prussian Order of the Crown (1st class), Grand Cross of the Order of Kalakaua, Commander of the Cross of Italy, Commander of the Or- der of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Private Secretary-William Hole Aide-de-camp-Ungkoo Othman Pemangkus Rajahs-Unkoo Abdullah,
Unkoo Abdul Majid
COUNCIL OF State.
Unkoo Abdullah
Unkoo Abdul Majid
Unkoo Mohamed Khalid
Unkoo Ahmed
Unkoo Hadji Mohamed
The Datu Muntri, Inchi Jaffar B. Hadji
Mohamed
The Mufti, Syed Mohamed B. Sheikh The Tuan Hakim, Hadji Mohamed Salleh The Datu Bintara Luar, Inchi Mohamed
Salleh B. Prang
The Datu Bintara Dalam, Inchi Mohamed
Ibrahim B. Abdullah
The Commissioner of Police, Inchi Ab-
dullah B. Tahir
The Engineer and Surveyor, Inchi Yayah
Bin Awal
The Superintendent of Public Works,
Inchi Yayah Bin Shaaban
The Imaum, Hadji Abdul Rahman Inchi Andak
Tuan Hadji Othman
Clerk of Council-Inchi Mohamed B.
Andak
SECRETARIAT.
The Datu Muntri, The Datu Bintara Luar, The Datu Bintara Dalam, (keeper of State Seal)
Asst. Secy. to Govt., (under the Datu Muntri), Inchi Abdul Rahman B. Andak Second Asst. Secy. to Govt., (under the Datu B. Dalam), Iuchi Mohamed B. Mahbob
THE DATU MUNTRI'S OFFICE.
Assistant-Tunkoo Sahat
Chief Clerk-Inchi Mohamed B. Andak Second do. Inchi Mustapha B. Jaffar English Translator-Inchi Abdul Rah.
man B. Andak
Asst. Translator-Hadji M. Kassim
THE DATU BINTARA DALAM'S OFFICE.
Assistant-Inchi M. Hassan Chief Clerk-Inchi Awang Bin Ali Second do. Inchi Issa B. Abdul Majid Third do. -Inchi Aman B. Rasib
TREASURY.
Treasurer-The Datu Bintara Dalam Chief Clerk-Syed Alwee Al-Codsi Second do. -Inchi Mohamed B. Andak Third do. -Inchi Ahmad B, Aboo-bakar Cashier-Inchi Mohamed Salleh Asst. do. Inchi Hadji Taher
AUDIT OFFICE. Auditor-Inchi M. Hassan
Chief Clerk-Inchi Awang Bin Alli Second do. -Inchi Mustapha
Third do. Inchi Abdul Majia B. Alli
Digitized by
SUPREME COURTS.
JOHORE.
Mohamedan Law Adviser-The Mufti Judge The Tuan Hakim Magistrate-H. E. Bentley Registrar-Inchi Moobin B. Ibrahim Chief Clerk-Inchi Mohamed B. Hussain Second do. Seyd A. Rahman Third do.-Seyd Moussain Fourth do. -Syed Abdullah B. Hussain Fifth do. -Syed Hussain B. Hassan Chinese Interpreter-Eo Joo Guan Tamil Interpreter-Tambi Saber Alli
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT. Commissioner-Walter F. Garland, Assoc.
M.I.C.E.
Chief Engineer-Inchi Yahya B. Awal Superintendent-Inchi Yayah B. Shaaban Assist. do. -Tunkoo Indot Clerk-Inchi Suliman B. Ahmad Draughtsman-Inchi Tewik B. Poonak Translator-Inchi Ismail B. Bachok Storekeeper-Inchi Uda B. Othman Overseers-John Klyne, Inchi Suliman B. Hadji Omar, Ñong Muda, Leman B. H. Omar, Kassim R. Karim
GAOL. Commissioner-Walter F. Garland, A.M.
I.C.E.
Superintendent Inchi Yayah B. Shaaban Jailer-Hadji Abdul Samad
Chief Warder-Inchi Chee B. Omar Clerk-Inchi Uaa B. Othman
MARINE DEPARTMENT.
Superintendent T. R. Ker
Steam Yacht Pantie. Captain-Inchi Abu Bakar Chief Engineer-W. Kilgour
Chief Officer-Inchi Abdullah B. Omar
Steam Gunboat Pulai. Captain-Hadji Mohamed Kassim Chief Engineer-Inchi Ahmed B. Othman Chief Officer-Inchi Sulieman Bin Omar Steam Launches Sayan, Bintayan, Gazelle,
Duffadar, Phatander
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. Inspector of Hospital-H. E. Bentley Medical Officer-J. P. A. Wilson, surgeon Apothecary J. J. L. Wheatley
POST OFFICE.
Postmaster-H. E. Bentley Chief Clerk-V. P. Samuel Second do. -Ahmad B. Hadji Ahmad Third do. -Ahmad Shah Bin Abu Bakar Fourth do. -Abdul Gahnie Bin Arsat
699
INDIAN IMMigration Department. Asst. Indian Immigration Agent-H. E.
Bentley
Clerk-D. Siraphir Pillay
POLICE.
Commissioner-Inchi Abdullah B. Tahir Acting Commissioner-Inchi Mohamed
B. Mahbob Assist.
-Unkoo Mohamed Deputy Commissioner-Inchi Dapat Chief Inspector-Inchi Mohamed Saëd B.
Hussain
do.
Inspector-Tuan Sharif
Chief Clerk-Inchi Kabot
2nd do. -Inchi Abubakar B. Hussain Clerks-Wan A. Majid, Jaffar B. H. M.
Yassin, Inchi Busoo B. Saed, Ibrahim B. M. Saleh, Klang B. Alli, Inchi M. S. B. Awang, Inchi M. B. Abutalib, Syed Zen Alyahya, Ungkoo Mat B. Ungkoo, Abdullah
Chinese Clerk-Seah Ah Lak Chinese and English Interpreter-Yeo
Chiow Wan
Asst. Chinese Interpreter-Tan Kia Heng
SURVEY DEpartment. Gambier and Pepper Districts. Chief-The Datu Bintara Luar Surveyors-Inchi Awang B. Hussain, In- chi Madon B. Hussain, Syed Mashhor, Inchi Suliman B. M. Saleh Draftsman-Inchi Yusof B. M. Saleh Second Draftsman-Inchi Yacob B. M,
Saleh
Apprentice-Abdul Rahman B. Hamidon Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Tan Ah-
wan
Overseer-Inchi Mahmood
Coffee Districts. Surveyor-Walter F. Garland, Assoc,
M.I.C.E.
Forest Produce Branch.
In Charge--The Datu Bintara Dalam Clerk-Inchi Abdul Hamid
REGISTRARS.
Coffee Districts-Rodyk and Davidson,
Singapore
Rivers The Datu Bintara Dalam Gambier and Pepper Plantation-The
Commissioner of Police
Digitized by
700
LAND DEPARTMENT.
JOHORE.
Chief Engineer and Surveyor-Inchi
Yahya
Assist. Surveyor-Inchi Abubakar B.
Koming
Draftsman-Inchi Usop Bin Tahar
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT.
Chief The Datu Bintara Dalam · Acting Assist.-Inchi M. Hassan Visiting Teacher-Inchi Khalid B. Abdul-
lah
Clerk- Inchi Awang B. Ali
Schools.
Johore Bahru Malay.
Head Master-Inchi Ismail
Second Master-Inchi Joosoh B. Omar Third do. T. Mohamed Taher
Jobore Babru-Religious. Master-Hadji Mohamed Kassaim Assist. Master-Inchi Ismail B. Sahab Marriage Registrar-The Imaum
Johore Bahru-English.
Head Master-G. H. Yzleman
Johore Babru-Agricultural. Master-Radin Tjokrode-rodjo
Yanjong Surat.
Teacher-Inchi Awang Bin Net
Yanjong Surat Religious. Master-Inchi Abdullah B. M. Alli
Pengarang.
Teacher-Tuan Sulong
Pengarang-Religious.
Master-Hadji Ismail
Bandar Maharanee.
Teacher-Inchi Omar B. Imbob
Padang.
Teacher-Inchi Daud B. Mahmood.
RESIDENCIES.
Muar (West Coust).
Naëb (Resident)-Ungkoo Suliman Hakim (Judge)-Hadji Othman Supdt, of Police-Ungkoo Othman Assist. do. -Ungkoo Makmood Chief Inspector-Inchi Hassan Inspector-Inchi Awang
Chief Clerk and Registrar-Inchi Abdul-
lah B. Saleh
Second Clerk-Inchi M. Yassain Third do. -Inchi Awang B. Bachok Chinese do. and Interpreter-Keng Huat Apothecary in charge of Govt. Chinese Hospital-Abdul Rahman B. Abdullah
Paret Jawa.
Asst. Naëb (Resident)-Inchi Mahmood
Indau (East Coast).
Naëb (Resident)-Inchi Mohamed Allie
Bin Khamis
Assistant-Hadje Abdul Latip Clerk-Inchi Abubakar B. Mat
West Coast and Islands.
Penggawa Kanan (Commissioner)-Inchi
Abdul Samat B. Ibrahim
Sadili and East Coast. Islands. Penggawa Kiri (Commissioner)-Inchi
Jaffar B. Nong Yahya
GOVERNMENt Printing OFFICE. Chief-The Datu Bintara Dalam
Acting Superintendent-Inchi M. Hassan Clerk-Inchi Ahmad B. Hashim Foreman-Inchi Abdul Rahman
OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARM. Farmers-Chew Seng Jong, Lee Chin
Thuan
GENERAL DIRECTORY.
JOHORE CLub.
President-Jaffar biu Hadjee Mabomed
(The Datu Muntri)
Committee-Howard E. Bentley, E. E. Everett, Dr. Wilson, Metcalfe Larken, The Datu Muntri, A. H. Mitchelson, T. Rawson Ker
Hon. Secretary-T. Rawson Ker
JOHOR STEAM SAW MILLs Company. Johor Baru, near Singapore.
H.H. Unkoo Abdal Mejid
Dato James Meldrum, D.P.M.J.
James Cumming, signs per pro. (Europe) F. Hayden
Foreman-Robt. Cameron
Engineer-
Blacksmith-W. Cameron
JOHORE BRICK AND TILE COMPANY. On the Scudie and Danga Rivers, about four miles from Johore Baru. John Fraser and R. W. Fowke, proprietors R. W. Fowke, manager W. Webber, assistant W. Mann, first engineer J. de Cruz, second do.
CASTLEWOOD PLANTATION. M. Larken, proprietor and manager Gibson, C. Leathes, landsurveyor and
planter
MISSIONS. Presbyterian Church of England. Rev. J. A. B. Cook, missionary
Digitized by
MALACCA.
The settlement of Malacca excites more interest from a historical point of view than either of its sister towns, but has so completely fallen to the rear since the establishment of Penang and Singapore as to merit but brief notice in this compila- tion. Seldom visited by foreigners except for relaxation, its white population, including the troops stationed there, scarcely reaches fifty individuals, the permanent residents numbering only six or seven. Originally settled by the Portuguese in 1511, it retained its importance as the one foreign entrepôt in the East until the founding of Penang, when its fortunes rapidly declined. At the present moment it is the least European of all British Settlements in the East, though the facts that it has given its name to the Peninsula and that it was the cradle of Anglo-Chinese study attest its former importance. Its area is embraced by boundaries some 42 miles in length, with breadth of from 8 、o 25 miles. It is governed by a Resident Councillor in subordina- tion to Singapore.
Its one poict of interest is its location as a natural history centre, the majority of its casual visitors being attracted thither for sport or science. Beyond this it possesses no attractions except to those who like to visit scenes famous in the annals of discovery for the bloody fights they have witnessed between the natives and the European nations who contended for their possession. Its population in 1881 amounted to 93,579 individuals, of whom 52,059 were males and 41,250 females, an increase since 1871 of 15,823. Of these 40 were Europeans, 2,213 Eurasians, 19,741 Chinese, 67,488 Malays, and the remainder various Eastern races. The population was estimated in 1883 at 95,500.
DIRECTORY.
Colonial Government.
RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE. Resident Councillor-Hon. D. F. A. Hervey
(absent)
Acting Resident Councillor-E. E. Ise-
monger
Chief clerk-F. de Souza Second clerk-W. H. Nonis Third Clerk-A. G. Theseira Office keeper-A. B. da Silva Malay writer-Mobamet Jafar
Native States.
Superintendent of the Negri Sembelan-
Hon. Martin Lister
Collector and Magistrate, Tampin-A. Hale
Clerk-E. J. Van Gezred Chinese Interpreter-Yeo Saik Hin Malay Writer-Mohd. Husin Clerk of Works-L. J. Cazalas
Overseer do. -A. Danker
TREASURY AND STAMP OFFICE. Officer in charge-H. A. O'Brien Acting do. -C. J. Skinner Chief clerk-J. E. Branson 2nd do. -G. W. Gostelow Clerk and Shroff-Chan Cheng Wan
MARINE Department. Harbour Master-H. J. Harmer Chief clerk-R. L. Shepherdson Second do.-C. Scully Boarding officer-B. Nunis
Signal Station. Signal Sergeant-F. do Rozario Cape Rachado and Screw Pile Light-house. Senior Light keeper-
2nd
do.
3rd
do.
-A. A. de Souza
-A. J. Monteiro
Pulan Undan Light-house.
Senior Light keeper-H. Gomes
Light keeper-C. J. Boothe
Digitized by
702
SUPREME Court. Registry.
Registrar-S. Leslie Thornton
Acting do.-J. W. N. Kyshe Chief clerk-N. J. Rozells Second clerk-F. C. Klyne
MALACCA.
Tamil Interpreter-Peter Ayadorai Malay Interpreter-E. Neubronner Chinese Interpreter-Moi Foi Chong Malay Writer-Sheik Amat bin Sheik
Ibrahim
POLICE Court.
Magistrate-H. A. O'Brien Acting do.-C. J. Skinner Chief clerk-J. Beins
Second do. and Usher-W. J. van Hoizen Chinese Interpreter-Moi Fa Chang Tamil
do. -Peter Aya Dorai Malay do. -Abdul Haji
COURT OF REQUESTS.
Commissioner-S. Leslie Thornton
Act. Chief clerk J. Benis
CORONER'S Department.
Coroner-H. O. Newland
MEDICAL Department.
Colonial Surgeon-W. T. B. Falls Apothecary.-W. R. Angus
Dressers S. J. Dias, Ed. Thexeira, S. J.
Nunis
Apprentice Dresser-F. Frederick Vaccinator-Teo Geok Peg
Guardian (Leper Hospital)-P. de Rozario Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Choe Teng
Kim
POLICE DEPARTMENT. Superintendent-H. J. H. Riccard Inspector-E. Holmyard
do. -Henry Simpson
-Patrick Kean
do.
Sergeant Major-Mohamat Sergeants-Four
Corporals-Thirty one
1st Class Constables-Thirty-five
2nd do.
twenty
3rd do.
Do.
Do.
-One hundred and
-Ninety
Sikh Contingent-Sergeant, one
- Corporals, two -Constables, twenty-nine
Chief clerk-J. J. de Rozario
2nd Clerk and Interpreter-Yap Soon Guan
INDIAN IMMigration Department. Assist. Indian Immigration Agent H. J.
Harmer
FIRE COMMISSION.
President-H. J. H. Riccard
Members-R. W. Boswell, G. Copley, A.
J. Collier
LICENSING Department.
Members-C. J. Skinner, chairman; W. T. B. Falls, G. Evan, Tan Tek Guan Licensing Officer-Herbert Riccard
REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT.
Acting Deputy Registrar-H. J. H. Riccard Clerk-E. Sta. Maria
Inspector C.D.O.-J. A. Woodford
LAND REVenue DepaRTMENT. Commissioner of Lands-Hon. D. F. A.
Hervey (absent)
Acting Collector of Land Revenue-W. Evans Chief clerk-A. A. Rodrigues Second clerk-Richard Nonis
Third clerk-F. C. Lazaroo Fourth clerk-Chan Tek Hin
Fifth clerk-Chan Teh Hong Sixth clerk-J. D. Souza
Forest Rangers-P. J. Holmberg, C. C.
Currier, Č. L. Schelkis Bailiff-Kechot bin Ali
Malay Writer and Shroff-David de St.
Catharina
Demarcatore-S. H. Rodrigues, P. A. S.
Rozario
PRISON DEPARTMENT. Superintendent and Gaoler-W. Boyd Warders-W. Morris, T. A. Savage Sub warder-F. F. Nunis Native warders-Five
Matron--
Clerk and Interpreter-Choe Teng Quan
FOREST Department.
Atg. Asst. Supdt.-J. Flanagan
POST OFFICE.
Officer in charge-H. J. Harmer Chief Clerk--L. J. Sheperdson Second do. -J. J. de Souza
SHERIFF'S Department. Sheriff-J. E. Westerhout Bailiff-R. J. Shepherdson
Digitized by
MALACCA.
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT. Supt. of Works & Survey - A. F. Ayre Acting do. -R. V. Roswell Clerk of Works -C. M. Cuylenburg Senior Overseer-J. S. Melson Draftsman and Computer-Chia Ong Tin District Surveyor-R. H. Young Surveyor 1st class-A. Fraser
Surveyors 2nd do. -E. O. Bamforth, E.
J. de Souza, C. J. Lemercier Field Assistant-T. W. Fernandez Overseer -A. G. Westerhout
Do. -L. E. Neubronner Chief Clerk-J. D. do Rozario Second do. -J. W. Minjoot Temporary Road Clerk-C. W. Clark Apprentices Survey Dept.-C. J. Pereira, A. H. Rodrigues, M. do Rozario, J. S. Robinson
Apprentice P.W.D.-A. J. do Rozario Guardian of the Stadthouse and Store-
keeper-F. W. Dias
ECCLESIASTICAL DEPARTMENT. Chaplain-Rev. Wm. Everingham Clerk-J. G. Hobday
MUNICIPALITY.
Commissioners-Hon. D. F. A. Hervey,
president, J. E. Westerhout, A. J. Col lier, Chan Teck Chang, Tan Teck Guan Secretary-Geo. Copley
Chief Clerk-L. R. Beins
Second Clerk-E. B. J. Monteiro Municipal Engineer-R. V. Boswell Inspr. of Nuisances-G. C. Sharnhorst Sub.
-J. Thexeira
do
Professions and Trades.
Braddell Bros., advocates and solicitors,
3, Church St.
T. de M. L. Braddell R. W. G. L. Braddell M. P. do Rozario Charles do Rozario P. do Rozario
A. Povanaris
M. Pinto
F. de Rozario
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-
don and China
C. F. Rowoaud, manager Khoo Khim Se g, head shroff L. R. de Souza, clerk
I. van Bering dɔ.
DeWind, A. A., landowner
703
Eastern Extension, Australasia and China
Telegraph Co., Limited, The Fort
A. J. Collier, superintendent W. Burbridge, operator
Hill & Rathborne, planters, agents, and contractors; and at Perak, Selangor, and Sungei Ujong
(See Selangor.)
Hong Bun & Co., merchants and owners strs. Macassar and Cecil Smith, Benka- lio, Kian Aum, 56, First Cross St.
Chan Teck Cheang
Chan Kin Hock, manager
Koh Eng Hoon & Co., merchants and
agents str. Bentam
Koh Sang Chuan, manager
Lee Keng Liat, opium and spirit farmer, Chop "H ng Yap Moh" Heeren St.
Tay Quin Hin, manager
Choa Cheng Wee, agent
Lee Keng Kiat, trader and tapioca plan. ter; chop "Hin Joo Chan," Heeren St. agent for steamer Billiton
Yeo Kim Lee
Tan Kang Whye, cashier
Choa Cheng Siong, asst. do. Seow Pee Peng, chief clerk Qua Chye Seng
Lee Tiow Kee
Malacca Dispensary, 11, First Cross St.
Dr. W. B. Falls, proprietor
Teoh Ting Chye, do. and manager
Oh Geok Luan & Co., merchants, jewellers, tapioca planters, carriage works, etc. 84-85, Heeren St., works 9, Tranquerah
Oh Geok Luan
Neo Ong Hee
Leak Chin Seng & Co., agents, Sin-
gapore
Seet Boon Teong, planter; chop "Kim
Chee Tye"
Toh Keng Sim, clerk
Seet Teck Guan, agent for strs. Benmore
and Japan
Tan Chin Foon, 1: nl owner, Fort Road
Digitized by
704
MALACCA-SUNGEI UJONG,
Tan Hoon Guan & Co., planters, and owcers of str. Louisa IIÏ., and agents for strs. Mayflower and Helone, Old Fort, River Side
Tan Kim Seng & Co., agents for s.s.
Rainbow, Blacksmith St.
Tan Teck Guan, landowner and planter,
41, Hereen street
Tan Teck Guan
Tan Team Seng
Lim Geock Chay
Seng Way & Co., agents, Singapore
Valoopillai, A., Government Contract and
private surveyor, 16, Fort Road
R. E. Mendis, assistant surveyor K. Kasinath, draftsman and computor M. Assan, field assistant
Vaughan, G. O., barrister-at-law, advocate
and solicitor, 2, Church Street
G. O. Vaughan
Kho Tiang Sieu
Sembrong
A. Hendriks
Max Luboo
Velge, John H., J.P., The Fort
Yeap Chom San, coffee, pepper and tapioca | planter, Machap district, office Heeren Street
Neo Tek Jin
Oh Chan Kin
Teo Guan Choon
and others
M. J. Gomes, assistant master H. J. Dorall J. G. Hobday. J. E. Fletcher
do.
do.
do.
MALACCA GIRLS' SCHOOL. Committee-Hon.Resident Councillor, pre- sident, J. E. Westerhout, treasurer, Rev. W. Everingham, secretary, S. L. Thorn- ton, A. J. Collier Mistress-Mrs. Perks
ST. FRANCIS SCHOOL. Manager-Rev. E. F. Délouette, mis. apos. Head Master-H. B. Collinge
1st Teacher-Justinian de Souza
2nd do.
3rd do.
4th do.
--N. Gomez
-André Nunis
-Francis Sta. Maria
5th do. P. Theseyra
THE CONVENT.
Rev. Mother St. Marcienne
Sœurs St. Denis, St. Prudence, St. Mi- chael, Philomena, Maria, St. Ignacius
R. C. CHINESE CONGREGATION. Rev. L. Galmel, mis. apos.
ST. FRANCIS CHURCH. Vicar-Rev. E. F. Délouette, mis. apos.
ST. PETER's Church.
Very Rev. Vicente de Sta. Catharina, vicar general and superior of mission Rev. J. de Noronha, president of con
mittee
Keng Tiong Brothers, agents, Sin- P. do Rozario, secretary
gapore
HIGH SCHOOL.
Alex. Armstrong, B.A., head master Robert Latto, assistant master A. E. Pringle
do.
L. Lazaroo, treasurer
MALACCA LIbrary. Hon. Treas.-H. Armstrong Hon. Sec.-S. Leslie Thornton Librarian-H. Rodrigues
SUNGEI UJONG.
This state, which is under British protection, is situated to the north-west to Malacca. Its area is roughly estimated at 500 square miles, and a range of hills of the north attain a height of about 3,800 feet, the slopes of which have been pro- nounced by Ceylon planters as most suitable for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, &c. On the lower ground, nearer the coast, tapioca is successfully cultivated. Tin min- ing is carried on to a considerable extent. The population is estimated at 10,000 Chi- nese and 4,000 Malays, &c. The British Resident is the virtual ruler of the state. The revenue for 1886 was $120,740. Trade is steadily progressing; its value in 1885 was-imports $580,429, and exports $577,873.
Digitized by Google
STATE COUNCIL.
SUNGEI UJONG-SELANGOR.
DIRECTORY.
President-Datu Klana Petra Members-The Resident, Datu Bandar, Datu Muda Linggi, Raja Yahya of Lukut, Hajee Wahid Tuan Khadhi, Chin Woh, Chong Fong Chong
RESIDENCY.
British Resident--W. F. B. Paul Chief Clerk-A. C. Velge
Malay Writer Useoh bin Datu Bandar
COURTS.
President-The Resident Clerk-A. C. Velge
Chinese Interpreter-Tan Swi Siang
LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT. Collector of Land Revenue-F. C. White Clerk-M. da Silva
House Assessment Collector-Pakir Sultan
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEYS. Superintendent-John Locke
Assistant Surveyor-R. J. Jacob
Second
Third
do.
do. -R. A. Naganathar
Clerk-R. W. de Vos
Draftsman J. P. Koek
PRISON DEPARTMENT.
Superintendent-W. W. Douglas
Gaoler-W. Hussin
1 turnkey, 5 warders
POST OFFICE.
In Charge-P. Pereira
POLICE.
Superintendent-W. W. Douglas Inspector J. L. Hennessy Clerk-H. A. Gaffar
705
6 sergeants, 6 corporals, 183 constables
TREASURY AND CUSTOMS. Collector and Treasurer-W. R. H. Carew Assistant Collector at S. Raya-G. W. Orton Clerk of Customs, Linggi-M. McDonough
Si Ruca-Kassim Lukut-Raja Abdulkadir Treasury-C. H. St. Maria do. -A. Sta. Maria Linggi-Cheulk Teng S. Roya-G. Sta Maria
Do. Do. First Clerk, Second do.,
do.
do.
GENERAL HOSPITAL.
Residency Surgeon-F. A. O. Trave s Dresser-J. C. Groth
OTHER RESIDENTS.
Hill and Rathborne, planters, agents, and contractors; and at Perak, Selangor, and Malacca
(See Selangor.)
Straits Trading Company, Limited
O. Ortlepp, manager
SELANGOR.
The protected native state of Selangor, containing a total area of about 3,000 square miles, lies on the western coast of the Malay Peninsula, and is bounded by the protected native states of Perak on the north, and Sungie Ujong on the south, extending inland to the mountains in the centre of the peninsula, which divide it from Pabang and Jelebu.
The Government consists of the Sultan, advised by the British Resident, who is directly responsible to the Governor of the Straits Settlements, and assisted by the State Council. The State is divided into the following six Collectorates:-1. Kwala Lumpor, the central district where the Residency and principal Government Office are situated, and which also contains the richest tin mines that have yet been developed. 2.-Klang, the principal port, situated about 14 miles from the mouth of the Klang River. 3.-Kwala Langat, an agricultur l district, in which the Sultan resides. 4.-Kwala Selangor, containing the most important fisheries in the State. 5.-Ulu Langat, an inland mining district on the borders of Sungie Ujong. 6.- Ulu Selangor, a district adjoining Perak, containing much valuable mining land, as yet comparatively undeveloped.
Each Collectorate is under the charge of an European Collector and Magistrate, from whom the Native Penghulus (in charge of the districts into which each Collec- torate is subdivided) receive their instructions. The law and procedure administered
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706
SELANGOR.
in the Courts are practically the same as those in the Colony of the Straits Settle- ments, and the powers of a Collector and Magistrate are almost identical with those of a Magistrate and Commissioner of the Court of Requests in the Colony. The decisions of the Magistrates are subject to revision by the Resident, and again by the Sultan in Council. The Police Force consists of a superintendent, two European inspectors, and 305 native non-commissioned officers and men, chiefly Malay.
According to a census taken during the year 1884 the total population of the State amounted to 46,568 persons, and in 1887 was estimated at 72,000, of whom 50,000 are Chinese, 20,000 Malays, and about 2,000 Tamils. The European popula- tion is a little over 100.
The principal industry of the State, and from which it derives the largest portion of its revenue, is alluvial tin mining, on which a duty is charged of $3 per picul. The export in 1885 amounted to 82,901 piculs.
In addition to its mineral resources, the State, however, possesses large tracts of land well adapted for agricultural purposes, and the recent removal of restrictions on the free importation of Indian coolies into the Protected Native States renders it possible for European planters to obtain cheap labour and to open estates on a large scale. Small plantations of Coffee, Cacao, and Pepper have already been successfully commenced, and Rice, Sugar, and other products of the Peninsula under native cultivation, are doing well in various parts of the State, and to encourage pioneer planters, large grants of land have recently been made, on special terms, for the planting of Sago, Pepper, and Gambier.
The following table shows the total annual revenue and expenditure of the State since the year 1878:-
Revenue
1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884.
$
$
1885. 1886.
1887. Estimated.
189,897 184,387|215,614 235,227|300,423| 450,664 494,483 566,411 689,401| 918,272|
Expenditure... 187,621|185,725 202,806, 234,383 259,081 448,703 514,948, 826,526, 683,876 900,581|
The principal exports are Tin, Hides, Garmwood, Tapioca, Canes, Rattans, and Gutta Percha. The principal imports are Opium, Salt, Salt-fish, Rice, Oil, Tobacco, and Tea, and from the commencement of the year 1885, all duties have been abolished, with the exception of those on Tin and Opium. The value of the trade of the state in 1886 was $7,920,498 as against $4,820,345 in 1885.
There is frequent and regular communication, by means of coasting steamers, between the Straits Settlements and Selangor, and from Kwala Lumpor a system of cart and bridle roads extends to the boundaries of Perak, Sungie Ujong, and Pahang.
A line of metre gauge railway, to connect Kwala Lumpor and Klang (a distance of 22 miles), has been constructed, and was formally opened by Sir F. Weld on the 15th Sept., 1886. In connection with the Railway a line of Telegraph has been erected between the same terminal stations and extended to Malacca viá Sungie Ujong.
DIRECTORY.
MEMBERS OF STATE COUNCIL.
President H.H. The Sultan
GOVERNMENT.
Sultan-His Highness Abdul Samat bin Ahmerhum, Rajah Abdulla, K.C.M.G. H.B.M. Resident-F. A. Swettenham,
C.M.G.
Member-The Chief Magistrate Kwala
Lumpor
Rajah Sleman (Raja Muda)
Raja Kahar, Kajang
Tunkur Panghima Raja, Kan-
chong
-Yap Ah Shak, (Capitan China)
Kwala Lumpor
Raja Hassan, Klang
Raja Laut, Kwala Lumpor
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Member-The Resident of Selangor
do.
-Syed Zin, Klang
Digitized by
KWALA LUMPOR.
RESIDENCY.
Resident-F. A. Swettenham, C.M.G.
Chief Clerk-
SELANGOR.
Chinese Clerk and Inter.-Chan Ah Long
SUPREME, POLICE, AND GENERAL COURTS. Kwala Lumpor.
Judge The Resident
Chief Magistrate-J. P. Rodger, barrister-
at-law
Magistrate H. Conway Belfield, barrister-
at-law, B. A. Oxon. Magistrate-Rajah Laut
do.
-
-Yap Ah Shak (Capt. China)
do. -Teo Ah Yok
Chief Clerk-A. W. Harper
Malay Clerk-Mahomed Noor
Chinese Interpreter-Yeo Boo Seng
Tamil do. and Clerk-Ragavellos
LAND OFFICE.
Commissioner of Lands-J. P. Rodger
Collector of Land Revenue-H. Conway
Belfield
Inspector of Mines-Fenton W. Hill Chief Clerk-J. W. Bristow
Second Clerk-P. Amadeus
1st Surveyor-S. B. R. Reyne 2nd Surveyor-W. T. Wood 3rd Surveyor-vacant Draughtsman-W. H. de Silva Clerk-Heng Seng Cheok
TREASURY AND CUSTOMS. Treasurer A. R. Venning
Chief Clerk-K. Tambusamy Pillay Cashier-E. Teck Seang
2nd Clerk-E. W. Neubronner 3rd do. -Chiow Ah Jim
First Weighing Clerk-Lebbi Hamid
AUDIT DEPartment.
Auditor-W. H. West Chief Clerk-vacant
Clerks M. Rangasamy Pillay, J. C. Pas-
qual
PUBLIC WOrks and SURVEYS. Superintendent-H. F. Bellamy, A.M. Inst.
C.E.
Assistant Supt.-A. C. Norman, A.R.I.B.A. District Supdt.-W. H. Brace Acting do. T. B. Terry Clerk of Works-C. George
Draughtsman and Surveyor-W. W. Acton Assistant C. Hunsley
Chief Clerk-D. J. Hendricks
707
Clerks-Moy Kon Fa, A. C. F. Moore, C.
Chellappa
Tracer-A. L. G. Moore Storekeeper-J. A. da Zylva
Road Overseers-A. Valupillai, M. Sup- piah Pillay, S. Visuvanatban, V. W. van Royen
Apprentices E. Yzelman, J. W. Ogle
MEDICAL.
Residency Surgeon and Registrar of Births and Deaths-A. W. Sinclair, L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., L.M., Edinr.
District Surgeon-Dr. Stott Apothecaries-R. M. Keun, M. Foenander Clerk-R. Goonting
Dispenser-Hugh Ah Shin Storekeeper-E. L. de Souza
General Hospital, Kwala Lumpor. Dresser-C. W. de Witt
Pauper Hospital, Kwalu Lumpor.
Chief Dresser-Joseph W. B. Pasgual Dressers S. Cameron, W. L. Hoeden, A.
Shadrach
Prison Hospital, Kwala Lumpor.
Dresser A. Shadrach
Infectious Diseases Hospital, K. Lumpor. Dresser-A. Shadrach
Field Hospital, Batu Tiga.
Dresser-C. Kandappo
Field Hospital, Pataling.
Dresser-T. Frankfort
Field Hospital, Rawang Road. Dresser-S. T. Pillay
EDUCATION.
Inspector of Schools-H. Conway Belfield Master English School-vacant
Master Malay School-Mahomet Zin Assistant do.
-Mahresat
Master Chinese School-Fu Nian Theam Master Tamil School-Seraphim Pillay
POSTAL DEPARTMENT.
Postmaster-J. W. Bristow
POLICE.
Superintendent and Coroner-H. C. Syers First Inspector-J. J. Cross Second do. -S. E. Harper
Sub do.
Chief Clerk and Tamil Interpreter-K.
Doraisamy Pillay
> >
Sergeant Majors, 2; Sergeants, 16; Cor- porals, 29; Lance Corporals, 9; 1st class Constables, 313; 2nd class Cons- tables, 40; Buglers, 4
Registrar-S. E. Harper
Registration Clerk-G. St. Maria
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708
PRISONS.
SELANGOR.
Suprintendent-H. C Syers Gaoler-J. Foster European Warder- Clerk-Atheroobam Pillay Chief Warder-Imbeh, and 20 warders
KLANG (PENCALLAN BATU.) Collector and Magistrate-C. H. A. Turney Assist. Collector--H. C. Ridges Chief Clerk-Yeo Guan Hup Postmaster-
2nd Clerk and Chinese Interpreter- Shipping Clerk-Zenal Abedin Malay Schoolmaster-Ibrahim Surgeon, General Hospital-Dr. Stott Dresser,
do.
-C. Wyramuttu Surgeon, Leper Hospital, Teluk Gadong-
Dr. Stott
District Supdt. of Public Works-W. H.
Brace
Clerk, P. W. D.-C. Chellappa Gaoler-T. Blair
Keeper of Lighthouse, Klang Straits-Hadji
Darau, and three assistants
Protector of Tamil Immigrants-C. H. A.
Turney
KWALA LANGAT. Collector & Magistrate-G. C. Bellamy Clerk-V. Govindasamy Pillay Forest Ranger-Mahomed Saleh Schoolmaster-Abdul Kadir
Clerk to H. H. The Sultan-Inche Behak
ULU LANGAT.
Acting Collector & Magistrate-H. C. Syers Clerk-A. D. Pakiaim Gillay
Forest Ranger-Raja Ahlang
Malay Schoolmaster-Raja Sulong
KWALA SELANGOR.
Collector and Magistrate-F. E. Lawder Clerk-Abdul Razac
Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Yap Kong
Ghin
Forest Ranger-Yohar
Forest Ranger-Kamarudin
Malay Schoolmaster-Mahomed
Dresser, General Hospital-L. M. H. Klyne
RAWANG.
Assistant Collector-D. G. Campbell Clerk-Ah Cheong
STATE RAILway Department. Resident Engineer and Supdt. Telegraphs-
A. Spence Moss, A.M.I.C.E Acting do.-F. Chauntler, A.M.I.C.E. Chief Clerk-P. Lewis
Second do. -H. W. Bristow Draughtsman-G. A. Fernando
Inspector Permanent Way-R. Bartholo-
mensy
Telegraph Clerk, Klang-N. Dorasamy Telegraph Overseer-C. A. Jansz Foreman Platelayer-R. Thornton Overseer-C. Davis
Locomotive Supdt. and Traffic Manager-
J. C. Campbell
Chief Clerk and Assistant Station Master, Kwala Lumpor-J. Wickremesekere Check Clerk-V. van Geyzel
Goods Clerk-W. A. Estrop
Foreman Fitter--D. Prentice
Engine Drivers-W. Phillips, J. Webster,
W. Booth
Booking and Telegraph Clerk-S: Savara-
namuttu
Assist. Goods Clerks-G. van Geyzel, Guan
Hin, Sinnappat, Pakersamy Station Master, Pataling―J. Valupillay Clerk in charge, Batu Tiga-J. Knight Station Master, Bukit Kuda-G. Newman Goods Clerks,
-Chan Fook Nyan, M. Hassain, J. Pereira Booking and Telegraph Clerk, Bukit Kuda→→
G. Meier
do.
Guards-H. E. Clarkson, G. Whittaker,
S. M. S. Esmail
Telegraph Clerk, Kwala Lumpor-H. H.
André
Storekeeper-S. Abdool Kader Sahib
PENGHULUS.
Malay Schoolmasters-Md. Raus, Raja Raja Laut, Magistrate and M.C., Kwala
Polah
ULU SELANGOR.
Collector & Magistrate-Honble. Martin
Lister
·Clerk-Yap Ah Swee
Clerk, Ulu Bernam-Md. Arip
Lumpor
Raja Amas, Ulu Klang
Haji Kechil, Pataling
Haji Mohamed Saleh, Bandar Kauching Raja Dolah, Jeram
Raja Ahmin, Samunieh
Inchi Mat Saman, Gombak and Batu
Digitized by
SELANGOR
709
Raja Hassan, M.C., Klang
Raja Manan, Sapang Besar
Raja Mahmud bin Sultan Mahmud, Ulu
Samunieh
Raja Husein, Beranang
Syed Jair, Cheras
Syed Mashor, Ulu Kerling
Raja Jafar, Pasangan Selangor
Haji Mahomet Talip, Panchang Pedina Datoh Sati, Sungei Stapak Dato Kota Penang, Serandah Baginda Pakei, Ulu Yam Raja Etam, Sungei Rambei
Raja Kahar, Magistrate and M.C., Ka-
Jang
Tunku Panglima Raja, Magistrate and
M.C., Kauchong
Shaik Abdul Mohet, Damansara Inchi Man, Kagang
Imam Prang Perkasa, Kwala Selangor Raja Bot, Sungei Bulu
Inchi Etam, Sungei Rambei Baja Daud, Sepangkechil Raja Daud, Ulu Langat
Hadji Mat Nusi, Ulu Selangor, and Kwala
Kali
Tanjong Duablas
MERCHANTS, PROFESSIONS, &c.
Barugh, E., pepper planter, Ebor Estate,
Batu Tiga
Gordon, G. D., contractor
G. D. Gordon
H. O. Maynard
E. B. Gordon
H. C. Rendle
H. Disbrowe
Hill & Rathborne, planters, agents, and contractors; and at Perak, Sungei Ujong, and Malacca
T. H. Hill
A. B. Rathborne
A. Grant Mackie (Perak)
J. D. Toynbee, mgr., Trong Estate T. Tait, assistant, Kinta
C. G. Wight, sub-manager, Perak G. F. West, manager, Teluk Anson R. Ayre, assistant,
do.
F. A. Toynbee, manager, Selangor A. Murray, asst., Weld's Hill Est. L. Rathborne, assist., do. V. R. Wickwar, manager, Linsum
Estate
St. G. Caulfield, manager, Rassa J. P. Stuart, do., Jeleb
J. H. Marwood, managing engineer
S. Jerkings, assistant
A. Fraser,
do.
do.
do.
Kerling Tin Mining and Boring Co., Ulu
Selangor
Rodyk & Davidson, agents, Singapore
Rawang Tin Mining Co., Limited, Kwala
Lumpor
John Muir, manager
J. W. Baird, assistant
W. R. Scott & Co., agents, Singapore
Selangor Club, Kwala Lumpor
President The Resident Vice-President-The Chief Magistrate Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. F. Bellamy Committee-H. C. Syers, F. A. Toynbee,
A. C. Norman, A. R. Venning Clerk-J. A. da Silva
Selangor Padi and Sago Planting Co.,
Limited, Klang
H. H. Tunku dia Udin, Yap Ah Shao (Captain China), Syed Abubakar Aljumed, H. C. Syers, directors Munshi Md. Syed, general agent,
Singapore
Stephenson, Walter, pepper planter, Bev.
erloc Estate, Klang
Selangor Gambier Plantation Co., Klang J. G. Davidson (Singapore) director Syed Abubahar Aljumed Syed Zin bin Syed Puteh
manager
Selangor Volunteer Fire Brigade H. F. Bellamy, captain
do.
do. and
F. W. Hill, A. C. Norman, lieutenants G. George, quartermaster
E. W. Neubronner, treasurer
14 European Firemen
Straits Dispensary Branch, Market Square, Kwala Lumpor; Maynard & Co., Ld.
S. Scott, manager in charge Agents Ocean Steamship Co.
Straits Pepper Co., Ld., Glen Marie Estate,
Batu Tiga
L. Christiansen
Jac. Lammers, manager
Straits Trading Co., Ld., Kwala Lumpor
Jas. Sword, manager
Digitized by
PERAK.
Perak is on the west coast of the Malayan peninsula, and lies between Kedah or Queda, on the north and Selangor on the south. It extends along the coast for about 90 miles, and includes, inland, the greater part of the watershed of the Perak river and its tributaries, and of the Krian and Bernam rivers. The seat of government, and the residence of H.M .'s Resident, is Kwala Kangsa, on the Perak river. The chief town and centre of the mining industry is Thaipeng, in the province of Larut.
The state is under British protection and the government is carried on under the Raja Muda as Regent, aided and advised by the Resident, and a Council consisting of the Resident and Assistant Resident, and several native chiefs. A Military Police Force of 500 men, mainly Sikhs and Pathans, is maintained. The most important province of Perak is Larut, which has tin deposits of great richness within a few miles of the sea-coast. It is thus most advantageously situated in respect of commercial intercourse with the British port of Penang, which is about 50 miles off. Larut is under the charge of the Assistant Resident, and its chief town, Thaipeng, is the head-quarters of the Military Police, and of the chief departments of the State. British Officers (Magistrates and Collectors) and detachments of Police are also stationed in other important districts. The Dindings, including the island of Pangkor and the district of Dinding on the mainland, which is British territory, come under the administration of the Resident of Perak. In the interior of Perak, except in mining districts, the population is almost entirely Malay, the exceptions being a few Chinese shopkeepers, and the Government establishments, police, &c. At Larut, and at the chief mining settlements in the interior, Kinta, Batang, Padang, &c., the Chinese form a large part of the population, and may be roughly estimated at 47,000, while the Malays number about 53,000. The country is rapidly increasing in im- portance, and on the 1st June, 1885, a railway, 84 miles in length, connecting Thai- peng with Port Weld, was formally opened to traffic. There are about 250 miles of telegraph and telephone wires in use.
The only duties levied on exports are a royalty of $10 per bhara (400 lbs.)_on tin, and a royalty of one-tenth on timber, ataps, and other jungle produce :-The value of the trade in 1886 was $14,260,595 against $12,381,071 in 1885. Tin is the principal export, and its value has increased yearly until 1884, when there was a fall in price; most of it is produced in Larut. The revenue in 1887 was $1,686,774, and the expenditure $1,683,056. There is daily communication by trading steamers between Penang and Larut.
Government.
COUNCIL OF State.
H.H. Sultan Idris, C.M.G. H.B.M. Resident
The Assistant Resident Datu Tumunggong
Rajah Mahkota
Chang Ah Kwee, Capitan China Chin Ah Yam, Capitan China Dato Panglinia, Kinta Toh Muda Wahab
Khoo Boo Ann, Capitan China
DIRECTORY.
THE RESIDENCY.
Sir Hugh Low, K.C.M.G., H.B.M.'s Re-
sident
G. E. Cropley, clerk
Secretariat.
W. G. E. Hervey, secretary to Resident
and Magistrate
F. T. Thorold, asst, secretary and clerk of
Council
R. R. Rozells, chief clerk
J. C. Neubronner, second clerk J. A. Legge, Jr., fourth clerk L. M. da Šilva, fourth writer Wan Mat Salleh, Malay writer
Digitized by
COURTS.
I. M. Scully, clerk of courts Chong Tak Foon, Chinese interpreter Sergt.-Major Bob, Tamil interpreter
THE ASSISTANT RESIDENCY.
C. V. Creagh, H.B.M.'s Assist. Resident G. Welman, second magistrate
J. T. Keyt, assistant
W. J. Mahony, chief clerk
F. Baptiste, second do.
PERAK.
Mahomed Kassim, clerk of court and
Tamil interpreter
Neo Swee Cheong, Chinese
Abdul Sabahan, Hindustani
Inchi Mat, Malay writer
Li Yin Fah, Chinese do.
do.
do.
Othmansah, bailiff and process server
Treasury (ThAIPING).
E. M. Marples, treasurer
F. J. Radcliffe, assistant treasurer M. E. Holmes, chief clerk Cheah Cheang Hual, weighman Cheng Ghee, shroff
Muttusamy Pillay, assistant shroff
LAND REVENUE OFFICE, THAIPING.
J. B. M. Leech, Collector of Land Revenue F. Duberley, asst. do. do.
A. D. Machado, chief clerk
J. G. Ferrao, second do.
Cheah Ching Hooi, third clerk
do.
Abdoolrahman, registration clerk, Trong Ahamat, asst.
do.
711
Leong Kam Tsun, first Chinese interpreter
and translator
Leong Sui Chong, second do.
Leong Kam Weng, Chinese writer Md. Abdul Hamid, Hindustani interpreter
and translator
M. A. C. Row, Tamil interpreter and
translator
Tam Hock Seng, stamp vendor and shroff
AUDIT OFFICE.
B. Portmann, state auditor H. Vane, assistaut do. C. Trotter, act. assist. do. C. C. Trotter, chief clerk S. M. Gregory, first clerk W. Ephraims, second clerk J. Serivadene third clerk
Indian Immigration DEPARTMENT. A. M. McGregor, immigration agent (at
Penang)
C. E. Pole-Carew, assistant do.
MUSEUM.
L. Wray, Jr., curator
D. Jellah, collector and taxidermist
POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH Department. T. Fred. Toft, superintendent
P. D'Aranjo, chief telegraph and post-
master
H. Lang Taylor, post and telegraph mas-
ter, Krian
S. S. Kussim
do. do.
M. Kanthayah,
A. P. Nadar,
L. d'Aranjo,
Abdool Jalil, registration clerk, Changkat
Sardang
A. Abdoolrahman, registration clerk, Ulu
Kuran
Sheik Natharsa, registration clerk, Jebong Pachee, registration clerk, Bukit Gantang Mahomet, Bongou,
do. do. Sungi Tuiggi
do. do. Sepatang
G. B. Thomas, do. do. Port Weld
(also clerk of customs)
Kitchil Said, forest ranger
T. H. Lloyd, surveyor (absent) H. Liddel, act. do.
Monug Sha Nyo, sub. asst. surveyor Lee Ah Seng, draftsman
COURTS.
G. W. Welman, magistrate and coroner F. Light, chief clerk
M A. C. Row, second clerk
J. A. Hendricks, third do.
W. J. Classen,
do., Port Weld sub. do., K. Kangsa sub. do., Tapa
sub. do., Matang sub. do., Kinta
Goh Beng Keat, clerk in charge, Penang
H. N. Stewart,
do., Butterworth
Mahomed Ibrahim, clerk
V. Aroonasallam,
do.
J. P. R. Pereira,
do.
R. Jeremiah,
do.
F. C. Pereira,
do.
do.
MUNICIPAL.
H. Foley,
H. S. Baptist, clerk
R. J. Bruce, sanitary inspector Jaffar, bailiff
PERAK STATE Railway. C. R. Hanson, M. Inst. C.E., resident en-
gineer and traffic manager
A. W. Pereira, chief clerk
Digitized by
712
Thaiping Station.
J. C. Hesse, station master J. A. Moreira, goods clerk V. Tamley Pillai, assistant do. C. T. McGuire, booking clerk D. P. Perera, parcels clerk
Port Weld Station.
W. V. Anthonisz, station master T. R. Herft, goods clerk Lee Eng Choon, asst. do. S. Cassim, booking clerk
Simpang Station.
A. E. E. de Vos, station master
Guards.
M. Paul, H. G. Perkins
Locomotive Department.
C. Spalding, locomotive superintendent
and workshop engineer
J. E. Moreira, T. A. Orchard, J. R. Craw-
ford, engine drivers
W. Vytalingem Pillai, clerk and store-
keeper
Permanent Ways.
J. H. Jones, inspector of permanent ways
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT.
Head Quarter Office, Thaiping.
PERAK.
F. St. G. Caulfield, state engineer and
surveyor (on leave)
J. Trump, acting
do.
A. D. Machado, chief clerk
W. P. Thorpe, financial clerk
J. D. Shepherdson, third do.
T. S. Pillay, fourth
V. R. Pillay, fifth
C. R. Rozells, sixth
do.
do.
do.
do.
John Shepherdson, seventh clerk R. Rozells, storekeeper Hadji Abdulla, cashier
Cuthbert de Trafford, chief draftsman D. de Silva, second
C. F. Ferrão, third
S. Suppramaniam, tracer C. E. Rawlins, apprentice
District Division.
do.
do.
Geo. A. Lefroy, act. supdt., Larut
P. B. McGlashan, acting district engineer,
Kinta
G.P. Tickell, asst. engineer, Kwala Kangsa J. P. Hall, clerk of works, Larut
C. Cox, building overseer, do.
do., do. do., Kwala Kangsa H. Hulbert, clerk and storekeeper, Krian Kinta
T. G. Giffenning
8. Sabapathy,
R. L. Hughes,
do.,
Survey Branch.
H. R. Pemberton, chicf office asst. (abst.) T. W. Mais, acting chief office assistant J. A. A. Williams, assistant survevor,
Kwala Kangsa Robt. Langslow,
D. Jayesuria,
do., Krian
do.. Larut
H. Beatson, sub assist. ɛurveyor, Kwala
Kangsa
A. Rodrigo,
do.,
Lower Perak
Moung Tha Ngo, do.,
Larut
Moung Zian,
do.,
do.
Verapillay,
do.,
Kwala Kangsa
G. Mancino,
do.,
Krian (on leave)
Moung Chaw,
do.,
do.
Kinta
do.
Veragava Mudly, do.,
A. R. Murngasu, do.,
B. Manen, draftsman, Kwala Kangsa
A. C. Rodrigo, do., Krian
W. Van Dort, do., Larnt
R. Sabapathy, do.,
do.
Mahomed Sheriff, computer, Larut
Lee Ah Seng, tracer,
M. Rooke, do.,
A. Viramuttu, improver,
MEDICAL.
do.
do.
do.
H. H. Sheppard, M.R.C.S., residency
surgeon
J. Macartney Wright, M.B., C.M., sur- geon, Yeng Wah Hospital, Thaiping W. D. Scott, M.A., M.B., C.M., Edinr. district surgeon, Kinta and Lower Perak C. H. Wheeler, district surgeon, Krian R. P. Colomb, apothecary, General Hos-
pital, Thaiping
D. B. Pereira, apothecary, Yeng Wah
Hospital, Thaiping
F. W. Nicholas, apothecary, Lower Perak H. E. Hughes, apothecary, Goping, Kinta K. Muthikumarn, L.C. M.C., apothecary,
Batu Gajah, Kinta
P. N. Nadar, apothecary, Kwala Kangsa M. Naganathur, N. P. Pillai, Sinnathan-
by, 8. Nunameah, dressers, Larut J. Francis, F. E. Mujan, dressers, Kinta S. Pooniah, dresser, Krian
J. Smith, dresser, Selama
L. Hendricks, steward, Yeng Wah Hos-
pital, Larut
M. Vengedesalemn, storekeeper, do. W. Faulkner, vaccinator and dispenser,
Gen. Hospital, Larut
W. M. Sriwardene, clerk, residency sur-
geon's office
Digitized by
MINES DEPARTMENT.
Capt. C. A. Schultz, registrar of mines.
W. Scott, inspector
W. Giran, inspector of machines
H. Liddell, surveyor
do.
PERAK.
Chan Sup Koon, overseer and interpreter W. Sabapathy, draftsman
EDUCATION.
Khoo Kim Ki, third and pay clerk C. A. Rawlins, fourth clerk
GAOLS.
Major G. A. Tranchell, superinten dent E. Rawlins, gaoler
J. Newman, chief warder Syed Khan, jemnadar
J. L. Greene, head master, Thaiping, in Joseph Chong, chief clerk
charge of department
J. Hieler, second master, Thaiping Cheah Chua, assistant do. do.
Mahomed Sedik, teacher, K. Kangsa
Mahomed Cassim, do..
Teluk Anson
Jaffar,
do,
do.
Mahomed Ibrahim, d.›., Ahmet Malacca, do.,
Krian
Selama
do., Kenta
Abdul Rahman,
SECRETARIAT FOR CHINESE AFFAIRS. Captain C. A. Schultz, secretary
W. Cowan, assistant
W. M. Young, Registration clerk, Telok
Anson
Lung Tso Ting, first Chinese writer
Lim Wah, second
do. do.
Hsu Ah Tack, chief clerk
Tong Kwok Yui, second clerk
Ong Eng Thiam, third
do.
FIRST BATTALION PERAK Sikhs. (1 troop Lancers 1 Field Battery, 1 Gar-
rison Battery, 1 Battalion Foot)
Head Quarters, Thaiping, Larut. R. S. F. Walker, Major 28th Regiment,
commandant
G. E. Giles, capt. R.A., assistant com-
missioner
T. M. L. Lawder, late 96th Regiment,
deputy commissioner
C. Wagner, superintendent Intelligence
department
W. J. Buswell, chief inspector
Jas. McKeon, John Symes, W. J. Brewer, W. Evans, Walter Buswell, Jos. Mc- Keon, W. J. Foley, J. Lamb, A. E. Wilkins, G. A. Burt, inspectors Abdul Rahim, sub-inspector Walter Field, armourer
C. J. Howman, quartermaster J. A. Legge, medical officer N. Vurda Rajooloo, dresser S. T. Bateman, accountant
T. E. de Silva, chief clerk
Syed Abdul Hassan, firs: clerk (Munsbi) Tan Chiu Tak, second clerk
do.
Lek Mow, second Sambarapullie, third do. J. Harfleet, warder J. Dixon,
do.
Printing Department.
J. Dishman, foreman
UPPER PERAK.
C. F. Bozzolo, collector and magistrate C. R. Mackie, clerk
1
LOWER PERAK.
718
N. Denison, superintendent and collector C. R. Crawford, accountant
A. Butler, second assistant
F. W. Brewster, third assistant
W. C. Fonseca, fourth do.
A. D. Braddock, chief clerk Y. Yangkin, Chinese interpreter Mahomed Sabat, Malay writer
MATANG AND PORT WELD. W. R. Wynne, collector and magistrate
(absent)
G. B. Thomas, clerk of customs Khee Meng, Chinese interpreter and clerk
of courts
Abdulrahman, Malay writer
Che Mab, Tamil interpreter and bailiff S. S. Cassim, telegraph and post-office
clerk
•
Lo Kim Lwee, second clerk
KINTA.
R. D. Hewett, magistrate
J. F. J. Andrews, assistant magistrate
and collector
Haji Mat Saman, Malay writer
Shak Yin Fook, Chinese interpreter and
clerk
Leow Kim Leong, clerk of courts Anjang, bailiff and process server A. Hale, inspector of mines
Chee Kulup Rhio, overwer of mines H. R. Baldwin, land office clerk Che Noh, forest ranger
Digitized by
714
PERAK,
Steam Launch S.S. Kinta, P. Johnson,
master, and S.S. Rapid.
BATANG PADANG.
J. M. B. Leech, collector and magistrate
Cecil Wray,
do.
Tan Kok An, Chinese interpreter
Kalana, Malay writer
KWALA KANGSA.
Sub Treasury.
Brian Gaynor, assistant treasurer
S. Cartbegasam, clerk
Post and Telegraph Office.
Brian Gaynor, in charge
Mahomed Ibrahim, sub post and tele-
graph master
Percy Pereira, clerk
KRIAN.
H. W. C. Leech, LL.D., B.L, C.E., collec-
tor and magistrate
L. Dennys, assistant magistrate
Land Department.
A. T. Dew, assistant collector R. H. Jeremiah, chief clerk J. R. Allport, second do. J. Jeremiah, third do.
F. A. de Mornay, field assistant Mahomed Sahat, Malay writer
COURTS.
H. W. C. Leech, LL.D, B.L., C.E., magis. trate and commissioner of Court of Re- quests
A. T. Dew,
C. H. Wheeler, M.D.
do.
do.
Howard McD. Peché, clerk of courts
Oni Seng Soon, Chinese interpreter Govinda Naiken, Tamil
do.
Mat Arib, bailiff and process server Mat Jusoh,
do.
SUB TREASURY.
George Bain, financial clerk
Sabino Flores, shroff
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT.
H. L. Hulbert, inspector of works C. S. Ganapathy Pillay, field and office
assistant
SURVEY DEPARTMENT.
R. Langslow, Ph. D., assistant surveyor H. E. Beatson, sub assistant surveyor Moung Chaw,
J. Rodrigo, draftsman
do.
DEMARCATIon Department.
P. C. Rozells, demarcation officer
POLICE DEpartment.
J. McKeon, inspector
Md. Wazeer,
subadar
Seow Cheng Guan, clerk and interpreter Ong Cheah Lai, clerk
MEDICAL Department.
C. H. Wheeler, M.D., surgeon
S. Ponniab, dresser
L. H. Sriwardene, assist. dresser
CUSTOMS Department.
Jude Aeria, chief Customs clerk, Parit
Buntar
Peter Dragon, Customs clerk, Kwala Ku-
ran
Mat, Customs clerk, Bagan Tiang Mun, Customs clerk, Simpang Ampat Karrim, Customs clerk, Tanjong Piandang Sahid, Customs clerk, Kwala Gula
POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT. M. Kanthyah, post and telegraph master
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT. Chemat, master, Malay school, Simpang
Lima
Che Mat, do.
Brahim, do.
+
do. Kampong Kedda
do. Bagan Serai
X. M. Doraysamy, master, Tamil school,
Bagan Serai
Tangapragassy, mistress, Tamil school,
Bagan Serai
COLLECTOR AND MAGISTRATE, SELAMA AND NORTH Larut.
F. W. Brewster, collector and magistrate Ho Ah Ng, Oosmansah, clerks
OPIUM, SPIRIT, Gambling aND GENERAL FARMERS.
Parit Buntar, chop "Bat Jit Cheang"
Wong Ah Meng, manager
Kuala Kuran, chop "Ban See Cheang'
Ung Kim Liew, manager
GovernmenT REST HOUSES. Peter, guardian, Parit Buntar
Awang, do.
Bagan Serai
Francis, do.
Kuala Kuran
"}
Digitized by
PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.
Bun Kim Company, merchants
R. H. Meaburn Kway Kim Teong
Kway Kohe, manager of store Six Chinese assistants
Hewett, A. B., general contractor
Hill and Rathborne, planters, agents, and
contractors
(See Selangor.)
Maynard & Co., Limited, Thaiping
A. Oldfield, chemist, manager
Melbourne Tiu Mining Co., Selama
C. Hooper, manager
Perak Tin Mining Co., Selama
J. Hooper, manager
Railway Hotel and Billiard Room
W. C. Maynard, proprietor
"Société des Etains de Kinta," Labat
Arthur Taylor, manager Alex. Cologon, asst. manager Chas. Lowe, accountant Emile Hardouin, assistant
Wray, Leonard, Jr., M.S.T.E.E., M.P.S.,
curator of museum, Thaiping
PLANTATIONS.
Government Plantations, coffee, Kwala
Kangsa
J. F. M. Cock Jun., superintendent
Gula Estate, Krian, Sugar Cane
The Perak Sugar Cultivation Co.,
Ld., proprietors
R. J. Parkinson,
manager
Vernon McLelland, asst. do.
- Baird, engineer
J. H. Lincoln, apothecary Guan Soon, clerk
B. Symons, overseer
Allen & Kennedy, agents in Penang
Jin Heng Estate, Krian, Sugar Cane
Executors of Hiah Jin Wee, proprietors
Hiah Guan Kheang, manager J. D'Cruz, engineer
Kumnuning Estate, coffee, Kwala Kangsa
C. T. Wright, manager
PERAK.
716
Nebong Boodoogoo Estate, Krian, Sugar
Cane
Oh Cheng Chan, proprietor Oh Ah Koon, manager
F. Pulsford, J.P., superintending
engineer
Samagagga Estate, Krian, Sugar Cane
Wong Ah Meng, and Tan Weng
Cheang, proprietors
Tan Weng Cheang, manager M. Allee, engineer
Sin Thye Seng Estate, Sugar Cane
Wong Ah Buang, proprietor
Wong Hap Tek, manager
F. Pulsford, J.P.. superinten ing
engineer
Sungei Semang Estate, Krian, Tobacco
Khor Boo Ann, proprietor
J. H. Lunberg, manager Khaw Ah Pek, asst. do.
Waterloo Estate, coffee, Kwala Kangsa
T. Fraser, manager
D. G. Fraser
OTHER RESIDENTS IN PERAK. Fraser, Thos., Waterloo Estate, Gapis Giffenning, P., Thaiping
Hall, J., Larut
Hamilton, E., Thaiping Hamilton, R.
Kunstler, H. (& family), naturalist Lourdin, A.,
Moss, P., Thaiping, agent Little & Co. Peterson, F., Saw Mills, Kwala Kangsa Peterson, J.,Saw Mills, Kwala Kangsa Rozells, J. G., Thaiping
Scortechini, Rev. Father, Thaiping Shepherdsou, M., petition-writer, Tuaiping Thierot, Monsieur, Lahat
Walters, W., do.
Wambeck, J. Mountain Gardens, Thaiping White, C., Kinta
Wray, L. (& family), planter, Thaiping
FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSIONS. Rev. L. Pouget, Larut
Rev. R. Feé, St. Joseph's Tamil mi-sion,
Bagan Srai, Krian
ALL SAINTS CHURCH THAIPING. Rev. A. Markham, M. A., chaplain
Digitized by
PENANG.
Penang, or Prince of Wales' Island (the latter name having only been officially abndoned within the last few years) is an island situated on the west coast of the Malaay Peninsula in 5 deg. North latitude and with a strip of land on the opposite coast known as Province Wellesley, from which it is separated by a strait varying from 2 to 10 miles in width, constitutes the second in importance of the three governments known as the "Straits Settlements." The island contains an area of about 107 square miles, being 15 miles long and 9 broad at its widest portions, while Province Wellesley extends for a distance of 45 miles along the coast,and has an average width of 8 miles. The chief town of Penang is George Town, but the name of the island (which signifies "Betel nut island") has become so identified with the town that the specific designation has almost dropped out of use.
Penang was ceded to the famous Captain Light for the East India Com- pany in the year 1785 for an annual payment of $10,000 to the Rajab of Queda, a step which was followed 13 years later by the cession of Province Wellesley. In the year 1806, Penang was elevated to the rank of a presidency, its rising fortunes even then bidding fair to eclipse those of Malacca, while Singapore was as yet un- known as a settlement. In 1825 Singapore and Malacca were incorporate with Penang, and the three were designated by the title they still retain. But as the fortunes of Singapore brightened, those of Penang declined, until the former quite overshadowed her older sister, and in 1832 the principal seat of government was transferred to Singapore.
The settlement of Penang is governed by a Resident Councillor, but is in effect an appanage of Singapore, a resident merchant and a leading Province Wellesley planter representing it in the Singapore Council, An important department of its trade lies in the business transacted with the Dutch settlements in Sumatra, and much excitement was caused during the Acheen war, by what its merchants deemed the undue restrictions placed on their trade by the Dutch authorities. Penang will always remain of certain importance, although it is not likely to again assume the position in the commercial world it formerly held. It is much looked to as an emigration centre for the labour required by the Dutch planters at Acheen and elsewhere. It is a convenient coaling and man-of-war station, and is of yet greater necessity as the virtual seat of gove rnment as regards Province Wellesley, which when the Peninsula is placed under British protection as it must, sooner or later, be, will be an important centre of British influence. George Town is built on a plain, at the back of which rises the hill which, as Penangites declare, renders life on the island endurable. The census of 1881 gave 190,597 as the population, in which return, however, were included the population of Province Wellesley and the Dindings. The population is thus divided:-Europeans, 674; Armenians, 32; Jews, 32; Eurasians, 1,597; Chinese, 67,502; Arabs, 574; Tamils, 25,094; Malays, 84,724; and the rest of various races. The estimated population in 1885 was 244,000.
DIRECTORY.
Colonial Government.
RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE. Resident Councillor-Hon. C. J. Irving,
C.M.G.
Acting do. -Hon. W. E. Maxwell,
C.M.G., res: "Uddini," Jelubong Chief Clerk-W. Drago; res., Leith St. Clerks F. Aeria, P. P. Jaleh, Lim Thuan,
J. G. Dragon
Malay Writer-Mohamed Hashim
SUPREME COURT.
Judge - T. L. Wood
do. E. Pellereau Registrar-J. A. Harwood Deputy Registrar-J. W. N. Kyshe Acting Deputy Registrar-J. C. Pestana Chief Clerk-J. C. Pestana
Clerks Jno. Joseph Jambu, A. G. Jambu,
D. O. Scully, G. E. Rodrigues Tamil Interpreter-John Henry Lincoln Second do. -8. M. Chinayah
Digitized by
Digitized by
Malay School
Northam Lodge
Scotia
Telegraph
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Laruthouse
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Priory
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Police Barracks
KINSERL
BUNCHY VJONS
TALT
Smallpar Hospital
PRANGIN
MANGROVE SWAMP
Digitized by
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Police Courts
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Government
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CHURCH
STREIT
GHAU
GHAU
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Harbour Masters
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PLAN OF
GEORGE TOWN
PENANG
Scale of Yards
Digitized by
GoogleTM
i Bartholomew. fin.
Digitized by
1st Malay Interp.-
Second do. -F. V. Massang
PENANG
Chinese Interpreters-Lam Su, Lim Kok
Cheng, Lim Teow Chong Sheriff-J. B. D. Rodyk Bailif-W. A. Seaton
COURT OF REQUESTS.
Senior Commissioner-C. W. S. Kynnersley Second do. -W. Egerton Chief Clerk-Jas. Gawthorne Clerks-Kader Ismail, S. W. McIntyre Tamil Interpreter-Mahd. Hashim Chinese do. -Teb Ab Shwee Bailiff-B. P. Pereira
Assist. Bailiffs-Meah Khan, Baba Meah Process Servers-Moonosamy, Abdul Kader
POLICE COURT.
First Magistrate C. W. Sneyd Kyn-
nersley; residence, Northam Road Second do. W. Egerton; residence,
Northam Road
-
Chief Clerk-8. Leicester, Burmah Road Clerks E. J. W. Branson, A. C. Thomas, A. Divia Nathan Pillay, C. P. Monteiro, Shaik Ahamad Meah, N. Pasgual Ushers-J. Watkins, W. D. Jeremiah Malay Interpreter-M. M. Scully Acting 2nd do. -M. Lebby Tamby Tamil Interpreters-Sondrum Pillay, Ao-
rakia Sami
Chinese Interpreters-Chan Lye Seng,
Goon Fook Weng
POLICE COURT.
PROVINCE WELLESLEY.
Magistrate and Commr.-J. K. Birch
Chief Clerk-W. L. Aeria
Acting 3rd do.-S. M. Cubilles
Malay Interpreter-Teh
Tamil do.
Chinese do.
-J. \. N. Pulleh
-Fum Yun Sen
COURT OF REQUESTS. PROVINCE WELLESLEY.
Chief Clerk-J. E. V. J"remiah Second do. -P. A. Rozells Tamil Interpreter-Husna Merican Chinese Interpreter-Ng Lean Heng
TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Assist. Treasurer and Collector of Stamps
-G. Norris
Chief Clerk-Koh Choon Teat 2nd Clerk-L. S. Aeria
3rd do.-S. R. Krishnasamy Naids Shroff and Clerk-Mohamed Ismail
STAMP OFFICE.
Chief Clerk-F. A. Palmer 2nd do. --S. D. Scully Probate Duty Clerk-B. C. Doral
717
GOVERNMENT SAVINGS BANK. Secretary-Geo. Norris
POST OFFICE.
Asst. Postmaster General-Noel Trotter Acting Asst. Postmaster Gl.-G. T. Batty Chief Clerk-S. A. de Reis
Clerks G. H. d'Olivero, Chee Kok Peng,
C. Kok Foo, E. de Souza, C. Doral Stamp Vendor-T. Angus Butterworth-Sub Postmaster, A. S. Pillai Bukit Tamboon-
Periasanny
do.
Niebong Tabal-C. Subrien
Balek Pulau-Sub-Postm'r, Gouse Meab Printer-E. Monteiro
DUTCH POSTAL AGENCY.
Agent-E. E. A. Marcks
INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPT. Indian Immigration Agent S. S.-A. M.
Macgreg›r
Acting
Assistant
do. H. A. Thompson
do. -H. Evans
Chief Clerk-All"dad Kahn
Second Clerk-H. T. Bellaverdrum Pillay Tamil Interpreter-S. Joseph
PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE. Assistant Protector of Chinese and Regis-
trar C.D.O.-F. Powell
Chief Clerk-C. Nelligan
Clerks-Lee Ab Seng, Tan Seng Joe, Tho
Seng Go, Chew Ah Sang
Inspector, C. D. O.-J. R. Macfarlane Interpreter, C. D. O.-Ng Theng We Boarding Officer-J. C. Fernandez
PROVINCE WELLESLEY.
Asst. Protector of Chinese-G. C. Wray Inspector C. D. Ö.-J. Perry
SECRETARIAT. Passed Cadet-A. H. Capper
MARINE DEPARTMENT. Acting Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, and Registrar of Imports and Exports- R. Huddle; residence, Oriental Hotel Chief Clerk-T. Gregory; residence,
Newington Villa, Burmah Road Clerks-J. Thomas, J. W. Jeremiah, J. A. Thomas, Md. Sheriff, Mahomed Issa, P: M. Andrew, Cheah Eng Keat
Digitized by
718
LAND OFFICE.
PENANG.
Collector of Land Revenue-Chas. J. Skinner
do.
Acting
-Alf. T. Bryant Chief Clerk-Ong Thean Lye Clerks R. S. Scully, Maas Jehan, F. A. Pillay, H. M. Joseph, Ho Chye Teong, J. M. Jalleh and T. J. Lesslar Forest Rangers, P. W.-F. Nicholas, Chan
Yong Seng
Forest Ranger, Penang-C. J. Williams
FORESTRY DEPARTMENT. Assistant Superintendent-C. Curtis
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT.
GENERAL ESTABLISHMENT. Acting Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor
General J. H. Callcott Photographer-F. Ballah
Assistant Photographer-K. Yacobe Chief Clerk-Yeow Sew Beow
Clerks J. Pereira, V. A. R. Naidoo, F.
L. Nicholas, Lim Keng Eow, S. Asir- vadam
PUBLIC WORKS BRANCH. Acting Asst. Supdt. of Works-W. Reid Clerk of Works-J. Scharenguivel
Do. -J. W. Hodge Overseers-T. Krishnasamy, Soon Seow Kee, R. C. Norris, G. E. Thompson, M. Ghosemeah
Draftsman-F. X. Holmberg Assist. do. Yeow Beng Lee Storekeeper-P. A. Buluer
SURVEY Branch.
District Surveyor-J. P. Pennefather Surveyors-J. F. Ward, A. E. Jansen Draftsman and Computer- M. de Zilva Field Assistant-
Apprentices-E. de Wit, J. Boudville, L. Pasqual, A. E. Clough, C. Raja Soon- drum, P. Pasqual
Survey Record Keeper-Mahomed Cassim Trigonometrical Survey.
Observer-P. A. Peters
Assistant do.-H. Green
TELEGRAPH Branch. Supdt. Gov. Telegraphs-P. J. Nelson Telegraph Clerk, Penang-H. N. Stewart
Do. Butterworth -J. A. O'Keeffe Do. Bukit Tamboon-G. Periasanny Pillay Do. Nebong Tebal-Goh Beng Keat
REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT. Deputy Registrar-E. Karl
Deputy Inspector-S. W. Augustin Clerk-E. J. Gregory
do. R. G. Woodford Interpreter-Cheong Kim Quee
REVENUE SURVEY. Office Staff.
Superintendent-E. W. Laseron Chief Clerk-Ooee Eah Beng Second do. -S. M. Cubilles Extra do. P. Pillay
Office Assistants-N. A. Joseph, B. Dhar-
ma Ratne
Draughtsmen-T. S. Layou, W. H. Pen-
gelley
Computer-H. Subba Raw
Assist. do.-Tan Choo Choy, Kung Kim
Cheng
Plotting Draftsmen-Ramasawmy Naidu Somasoonderam Pillay, Sanniasi Pillay Teruvangada Rajoo, Jacob Bondville K. D. Maria Susey
Tracers-C. B. Andrew, Kung Thean
Sung, Md. Sahak
Field Staff. Surveyors-J. G. Koch, W. H. Mackenzie,
R. H. Morgan
Assistant Surveyors-A. E. van Rooyen, Samuel de Silva, G. W. Thwaites, M. M. Kent, M. R. T. Oldfield Sub-Surveyors-S. A. Brenger, C. Shun-
muga Mudali
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT. Superintendent-R. Jacobson
Visiting Teacher, Penang-Shaik Emam Do. Prov. Wellesley-Md. Hashim Head Master English School-C. Goldham Master-F. Paul and 4 assistants
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. Senior Med. Officer-F. K. Hampshire, M.B. Colonial Surgeon-T. S. Kerr, M.B., C.M. Apothecaries-J. R. Bruce, S. A. O'Keeffe, C. V. Norris, J. F. Carnegy, S. J. Gaw- thorne Dressers-M. Emuang, C. M. Bondville, M. Arnashellum, J. J. Bondville, H. V. Elvins, Lim Tai Lee, H. Monteiro, M. A. Gasper
Apprentices-Yong Chew Sin, C. A. Doral,
F. Pakiam
Clerks-J. J. Monteiro, T. Ramanjooloo,
J. B. Abdalrahim
Chinese Interpreter-Teo Tai Hoon
Digitized by
PENANG.
719
LOCK HOSPITAL.
Surgeon-F. K. Hampshire, M.B. Apothecary-C. V. Norris
PROVINCE WELLESLEY.
Colonial Surgeon-J. H. McCloskey, F.R.
C.S.Ed.
BUTTERWORTH GENERAL HOSPITAL. Dresser-K. S. Simeon
Vaccinator J. A. Symons
BERTAIN DISTRICT HOSPITAL, P. W., N. Dresser-M. Arnasalem
BUKIT MENIAH HOSPITAL, P. W., SOUTH. Resident Apothecary-F. Rodrigues Dresser-E. L, Poons
SUNGAI BACUP HOSPITAL. Resident Apothecary-J. W. W. Hogan Dresser J. J. MacIntyre
POLICE DEPARTMENT. Superintendent and Registrar of Secret So"
cieties and of Hackney Carriages, and Li censing Officer-R. W. Maxwell (absent) Acting do.-H. J. H. Riccard Assist. do. Penang-W. A. Cuscaden Chief Inspector-C. H Ord Detective Officer-M. Drum Inspector-W. Ware, Central Station
do. -F.K.Jennings, Magazine Station do. -T. Shuckford, (absent)
do.
-J. M. Peralta, Pitt St. Station do. -A. Manghan, Ralow Station Inspector Hackney Carriages-J. E. Cooper Inspector Gunpowder Ord.-E. N. Robless Sergeants-J. Gordon, R. Moffat, T. Little,
É. Rennie (act)
Chief Clerk-R. H. Mitchell
Clerks-P. P. Jalleh, Z. C. Aeria, Md.
Ismail
Cashier A. Nagalingam
Interpreters-Che Mat, Oh Koon Pek, K.
D. N. Pilley and others
PROVINCE WELLESLEY. Assist. Sapdt.-E. Hogge
Inspectors W. Porteous, Bukit Tambun, J. Mackenzie, Bukit Mertajam, H. Blackburn, Butterworth Station, H. Simpson, Penaga
Sub-Inspector Hackney Carriages-D. P.
D. Olivero
Second Clerk-Md. Ismael Fifth Clerk-A. Reutens
Interpreters-Lim Hen Yen, Foo Ah Wan,
Tan Teng Gim
GAOL DEPARTMENT.
Superintendent-C. W. S. Kynnersley Gaoler-T. H. Lamb
Senior Warder-W. Penegar
Warders-H. Longhurst, S. Jacobs, J. Simpson, S. Neobol, C. Buchell, W. Giles, T. J. Sheuenson
Matron-E. Laurie
Native Warders-Thirty-five
Tamil Clerk and Interpreter-R. R. Robless
Do. Chinese
do. do.
-A. C. Westwood
-Tan Kim Jeow
ECCLESIASTICAL.
Colonial Chaplain-Rev. L. C. Biggs, M.A
MUNICIPALITY.
Commissioners-The Resident Councillor
(president), The Deputy Colonial En- gineer, Foo Tye Sin, Cheah Chen Esk Secretary-J. W. Hallifax Chief Clerk-A. C. Doral Clerks J. M. de Souza, H. H. Palmer, H. H. Peterson, R. L. de Souza, Cheah Khoy Beng, L. Robless
Engineer-
Clerk to Engineer-J. C. d'Oliveiro Town Inspectors-R. C. Nickelsen, J. D.
Scully
Overseer, Scavenging-W. H. Bondville Assistant do.
-R. Lewis
Overseers of Roads-F. C. Fencott, Rajab Fitters-W. Rodrigues, T. Domingo, C.
Pasqual, E. Francis
Assessor and Collector Province Wellesley-
W. J. M. Allen
Clerks do. M. de Souza, E. S. Scully,
A. H. Aeria, C. R. Rozells
MILITARY.
THE SECOND SOUTH Lancashire (PRINCE OF WALES VOLUNTEERS) REGIMENT.
Major-W. Capel
Captain-E. Manson Lieutenant-C. G. Stewart
do. -F. Protheroe
Act. Dpty. Asst. Commissary Gl.-Capt. E.
Manson
Surgeon-J. H. A. Rhodes Chaplain-Rev. L. C. Bigges
Consulates,
NETHERLANDS.
Consul General-J. A. Kruijt
Secretary-T. E. Siddons
Digitized by
720
PENANG.
UNITED STATES.
Consular Agent-E. Huttenbach
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
Consul R. Klunder
DENMARK.
Vice-Consul-F. H. Friederichs
FRANCE.
Consular Agent-F. H. Gottlieb, (absent)
GERMANY.
Consul-R. Klunder
BELGIUM.
Vice-Consul-F. H. Gottlieb, (absent)
PORTUGAL.
Vice-Consul-J. M. da L. Vieria
SIAM.
Consul-A. D. Neubronner
Clerk-Law Sit Kee
Siamese Clerk-Simean
Writer-Mydin bin Pakir
Malay Writer-Mahomed bin Tomby
ITALY.
Consular Agent-. Huttenbach
Institutions.
PENANG CLUB.
Trustees-Hon. J. M. Vermont, D. Logan,
R. Klunder, F. J. C. Rose Committee-J. A. Harwood, R. Morstadt, H. Jebsen, John C. Budd, president; Dr. Brown, W. Egerton, R. Yeats Treasurer and Secretary-Seth Anthony
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. Committee J. C. Budd (chairman), D. Comrie (vice-chairman), A. Huttenbach, R. T. Peake, A. E. Turner, C. B. Rickett, R. Yeats
Acting Secretary-W. Allen
VOLUNTEER FIRE BRIGADE. Captain Commandant-A. Huttenbach Captain J. Brown
Lieutenant-H. S. Scott
Engine Master--W. A. B. Cullin
Secretary J. Howell
Treasurer-W. Cowan
MASONIC LODGE.
Royal Prince of Wales Lodge, No. 1555 Wor. Master-F. K. Jennings
Treasurer-A. R. Adams Secretary-J. W. Dando
CHINESE CLUB.
Richmond House, 104, Penang Road. Committee-Yeap Hup Keat, Lim Pek Lian, Oh Tek Lecng, Choong Kew Hoe, Ho: Teang Wan, Lim Kam Hin, Khoo Oon Keong, Yeap Puat Suan, Lim Khie Hee, Lee Boon Keat
Hon. Secretary-Ong Beng Tek Hon. Treasurer-Lye Nhee Quee Hon, Auditor-Yeow Sew Beow
PENANG LIBRARY. President-Hon. C. J. Irving, C.M.G. Committee-Hon. John Allan, D. Comrie, Dr. W. C. Brown, J. C. Budd, C. W. S. Kynnersley, Dr. N. B. Dennys Hon. Librarian-Rev. L. C. Biggs Hon. Treasurer-G. Griffin
Hon. Secretary-J. N. Kennedy Clerk-Horatio N. Angus
PENANG Free School. Patron-H. E. Sir Cecil C. Smith Managing Committee-The Hon. W. E. Maxwell, C.M.G., President; C. W. S. Kinnersley, The Colonial Chaplain, Foo Tye Sin, F. H. Gottlieb, W. T. Smellie, F. Powell, Cheak Chen Eok, A. D. Neubronner, Ong Boon Tek, Koh Seang Tat, D. Comrie, Chew Sin Jong, Shaik Eusoof, T. Norris
Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-G. Norris Auditor-Foo Tye Sin
Financial Committee-The Treasurer, D.
Comrie, W. T. Smellie
Head Master-Gorge Griffin Assistant Masters-L. S. Hawkins, F. H. Hawkins, J. J. McKeon, J. A. Surin, R. McIntyre, T. R. Hutchinson, Lim Sin Keong, Khoo Teik Seang, Khoo Boon Chuan, Lim Sin Fean, Foo Nan Kin, Kam Im Keat
S. GEORGE'S CHURCH. Chaplain-Rev. L. Coutier Biggs, M.A. (Surrogate) "The Manse," Farquhar St. Organist E. R. Hutchinson
Clerk-
Digitized by
S. GEORGE'S GIRLS' SCHOOL. Farquhar St.
Head Mistress-Mrs. Marquis Asst. do. -Miss A. M. Barr
PENANG.
S. GEORGE'S TAMIL MISSION (S.P.G.) Deacon-Rev. R. Balavendrum Schoolmaster G. Yokannau Pillai Assistant Master-S. Francis
Mistress, Girls' School-Mrs. Balavendrum
FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.
Rev. C. Mazery, vicar, Pulo Tikus
Rev. C. A. Ch. Grenier, vicar, Assump
tion Church, Georgetowu
Rev. Th. Cesbron, assistant
Rev. F. H. Hab, vicar, St. Francis Xavier
Church, Penang
Rev. R. Fee, assistant
Bev. P. F. Sorin, Province Wellesley Rev. L. Page, Balek Pulao
Rev. Bouche, Larut
CONVENT.
Lady Superior-Mother St. Anseleme
14 Sisters
GENERAL COLLEGE OF THE MISSIONS ETRANGERES, PULO-TICUS. Superior-Vy. Rev. E. Wallays Directors-Revds. J. J. J. Girard, M. C. Laumondais, P. G. Guéneau, A. S. Henriod, L. E. A. Bret, N. J. M. Wil- helm, P. J. F. A. Metge, J. Casanave Chinese Tutor-Ng Ah Loc
ST. XAVIER'S INSTITUTION. Principal-Rev. Bro. Aloysius Assistants-Rev. Bros. Andrew, Avelliro, Anthelm, Philip, Casamir, Andrew Corsini, Isidore, Zeboras, Emile
PULO TIKUS Boys' SCHOOL.
Manager-Rev. C. Mazery
Head Master-R. B. Massang
Teachers A. Rozario, M. Rozario, F.
Bondville
ANGLO-CHINESE READING ROOM.
Chulia Street.
Chairman-Lim Quan Cheang Vice Chairman-Yeow Sew Beow Honorary Treasurer-Lye Nhee Quee
do. Auditor-Kam Chew Poh
Secretary-Cheah Teow Eang do. -Khoo Eu Yong
do. Acting
PULO TIKUS GIRLS' SCHOOL.
Manager-Rev. C. Mazery
781
Mistresses-Miss M. Jeremiah, Miss J.
Chong, Miss A. Angus
Public Companies.
EASTERN Extension, Australasia and CHINA TELEGraph Co., LIMITED. Beach Street.
D. W. Gott, superintendent (absent) R. Hodsoll, acting superintendent J. C. Hendry, acting clerk in charge G. H. Macgregor, assistant
J. M. Beck
do.
H. P. Dennys
do.
De H. Farrant
do.
J. A. Peggs
do.
C. Crane
do.
G. Easton
do.
T. C. M. West
do.
P. Langan
do.
J. Hosey
do.
do.
do.
do.
E. Cotter
G. Murtrie
G. Owen
Lee Ah Koon, operator
Lee Poh Seng
do.
G. A. Surin, Ismail Kahn, Bobjee, clerks
BRITISH North Borneo Company. Brown & Co., agents
PRYE RIVER DOCK COMPany, Limited. Office, 27, Beach Street.
Secretary-Robert Hendry Clerk―J. B. d'Oliveiro Cashier-Lim Sim Khoon
Dock.
General Manager-K. L. Christensen Superintendent Engineer-Robert Ander-
son
Clerk-P. P. d'Oliveiro Blacksmith-W. Hooley Overseer-P. R. Jeremiah Storekeeper-M. A. Julian
TELEPHONE Company.
R. Hedsoll, acting agent
PENANG ICE WORKS AND QUARRIES. Battuferinghi.
Proprietor-Aug. Huttenbach
Manager-E. Huttenbach
Engineer-J. Watson
Agents-Huttenbach Brothers & Co.
Digitized by
722
PENANG.
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, Ltd. Allen & Kennedy, agents
AYER ETAIN COIR COMPANY. Partners-Z. C. Brown, J. J. Tait, E. A. B. Brown, J. A. Brown, H. S. Scott, W. S. Petherbridge
General Manager-W. S. Petherbridge Manager-Neil Cook Overseer-F. Petersen Agents-Brown & Co.
COMPAGNIE De Messageries Maritimes. SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION.
Boustead & Co., agents
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co.
Jebsen & Co., agents
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co. INDO-CHINA Steam Navigation Co., LD.
PENANG and Province WELLESLEY Steamboat Company, LimITED. Brown & Co., agents
NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE Italiana.
Friedericks & Co., agents
NATIONAL STEAMSHIP Company. OCEAN STEAM SHIP COMPANY. Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents
CLAN LINE OF STEAMERS. CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. BEN LINE OF STEAMERS. UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.
CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL S. N. Co.
Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents
APCAR & Co.'s STEAMERS. DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP Co., Limited.
A. A. Anthony & Co., agents
BRITISH INDIA STEAM NAVIGATION Co.. NETHERLANDS INDIA STEAM NAVIGATION.
Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., agents
NEGAPATAM STEAMERS. Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., managing
agents
GERMAN STEAMship Co. of HamburG. Kin Sin Line.
Friederichs & Co., agents
WM. MILBURN & Co.'s STEAMERS.
Friederichs & Co., agents
PRYE SUGAR ESTATE, PROV. WELLESLEY. D. Brown, Hon. J. M. Vermont, L. C. Brown, Exrs. of Jas. Lamb, Exrs. of Walter Scott, E. A. B. Brown, pro- prietors
Brown & Co., agents, Penang E. A. B. Brown, manager A. G. Scott, asst. manager W. R. Young, assistant Jas. F. Lamb, do. G. R. Symons,
do. T. N. Symons, engineer M. Lawrie, dresser
L. M. Robless, Md. Cassim, A. Martin,
overseers
BATUKAWAN SUGAR ESTATE, PROVINCE
WELLESLEY. 1000 Proprietors-Col. A. M. Brown, R. A., H. Aylesbury, Hon. J. M. Vermont, J. J. Tait, Executors of Estate L. Nairne · Manager-Hon. J. M. Vermont Asst. do.-L. Chasseriau
Do. A. F. Vermont Do. -J. Lamb Engineer-H. Cowdell Apprentice-M. V. de Souza
Overseers-M. V. de Souza, P. Jeremiah Agents, Penang-Brown & Co.
MALAKOFF ESTATE, PROV. WELLESLEY. C. F. A. Mornay, D. Comrie, proprietors C. F. de Mornay, manager
G. E. de Mornay, asst. manager S. S. Aeria, clerk
A. C. Ezekiel, apothecary Comrie & Co., agents, Penang
GALANG TOBACCO ESTATE, Serdang.
Comrie & Co., agents
TOENTOENGAN ESTATE, DELI. GASANG TOBACCO COMPANY, DELI. SIMGHY MEEAH ESTATE, SEEDANG, PETOEMBOCKAN TOBACCO Co., SEEDANG. KWALOE ASSahan Tobacco Co., Ld., ASSAHAN.
L. P. Co. Padang Brahrang Estate.
L. P. Co. PADANG TJERMIN ESTATE. SIDJENGGI ESTATE, BOBOUGAN. GEBANG ESTAte, Langkat. Brown & Co., agents
Digitized by
PENANG:
PAYA JAMBU Tobacco Estate, Langkat. Melbourne TIN MINING Co., LIMITED. LARUT TIN MINING Co., Limited. Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents
PERAK SUGAR Cultivation Co., Ld. PERAK TIN MINING AND SMELTING Co., LIMITED.
Allen & Kennedy, agents, Beach St.
KLANG SAW MILLS.
Jebsen & Co., agents
Penang PlaNTATIONS COMPANY.
C. S. Tennent & Co., agent E. L. Roberts, manager
A. L. de Mornay, assistant mauager
Penang Sugar Estate Co., LIMITED.
John McDougal, attorney Boustead & Co., agents
J. McDonald, manager, Caledonia Jas. Gordon, assist. do. do. David Winchester,
W. E. Edwards,
do. do.
do.
do.
Jas. Dunlop, chief engineer D. Beaudville, asst. do.
R. H. Aubrey, supdt. sugar refinery F. McGillavray, manager, Byram Ja. Falconer, manager, Golden Grove
TASSEH BRICK Co. P. W. Henry L. Smith, proprietor Jos. Smith, manager
INKERMANN ESTATE, TELAH REINIS,
John Hogan, propreitor
TAIKOO SUGar Refining Co. of HONGKONG.
Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents
Insurances.
Anthony & Co., A. A., agents-
Reliance Marine Insurance Office China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co.,
Life, Fire, and Marine
Boustead & Co., agents
China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Thames and Mersey Marine In-
surance Company, Limited Royal Insurance Company of Liver-
pool (Fire and Life) Caledonian Insurance Co.
728
London and Lancashire Insurance Co. Merchant Marine Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Company
Brown & Co., agents
North British and Mercantile Insoe. Canton Insurance Office, Limited The Marine Insurance Co., Limited Positive Government Security Life
Assurance Co., Limited
Marine and General Mutual Life As-
surance Co.
Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insce.
Friederichs & Co., agents-
Queen Insurance Company Transatlatic Fire Insurance Company North German Fire Insurance Co. Rotterdam Lloyd's
Mannheim Insurance Co.
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents-
La Fonciere Marine Insurance Co. Singapore Insurance Co., Limited London Assurance Corporation (Ma-
rine)
New Zealand Insurance Co.
Hall & Co., W., agents-
Globe Marine Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company
Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents-
Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Limited New York Board of Underwriters Philadelphia Board of Underwriters The Underwriting and Agency Associ-
ation, Ld., London
Jebsen & Co., Herm., agents-
Northern Assurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Co. "Schweiz" Transport Insurance Co.
Kaufman & Co., agents-
Mannheimer Ruckversicherungs Ges. North German Fire Insurance
Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents New York Life Insurance Co.
Digitized by
•
794
PENANG.
PENANG KHean Guan Insurance Co., LIMITED.
Tan Ley Kum, chairman Lee Ohe Yeun, Khoo Thean Tek, Cheah
Tek Soon, Foo Tye Sin, Khaw Siew Bee, Gaw Kiew Siew, Cheah Eu Ghee, Khoo Sim Bee, Ong Beng Tek, Yeoh Ching Tek, Cheah Leng Hoon, Tan King King, directors
Cheah Cheng Eok, secretary Ong Boon Tek, treasurer
Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents
Lloyd's
Liverpool Underwriters' Association Glasgow Underwriters' Association Imperial Fire Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Co. Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association City of Glasgow Life Assurance
Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., agents
Helvetia Fire Insurance Co. Lubecker Feuer Versicherungs Ges. Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Underwriters
Assureurs Maritimes d'Anvers Dresden Insurance Company Sun Fire Office
Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste
Foncière Pesther Versicherungs Ges. Rheinisch Westfaelischer Lloyd Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs
Gesellschaft in Wien
Austrian Lloyd's
Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Sjó Assurans Foreningen, in Finland Elementar Versicherungs Actien
Bank, in Wien Magdeburger Allgemeine Versiche-
rungs Actien Gesellschaft Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Eidg Transport Versicherungs Ge-
sellschaft, Zurich
Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ge-
sellschaft, Coln
Aachen Leipzig Versicherungs Ge-
sellschaft, Aachen
Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ge.
sellschaft, Zurich
Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges
ellschaft in Berlin
Deutsche Rüch-Mitvers Ges.in Berlin
Smith & Co., Henry, agents
Lancashire Insurance Company
Tennent & Co., C. S., agents
Alliance Life and Fire Assurance Co. London Assurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. London and Provincial Fire Insce. North China Insurance Co., Ld.
Banks. CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LONDON, AND CHINA. 8, Beach Street.
W. Smellie, manager W. E. Smith, accountant
Saw Teng Garn and others Neo Chu Chye, head shroff
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, AND CHINA.
33, Beach Street.
John C. Budd, manager; residence
Northam Road
J. Williamson Jones, accountant H. C. Gulland, sub-accountant
Kam Chew Poh, cashier Goh Aik Chiew
Yeap Keng Teng
Yeoh Cheow Chye Tan Ah Seng
HONGKONG & SHANGHai BanxinG CORPORATION.
C. B. Rickett, acting agent
R. C. Guinness, asst. accountant
J. A. A. Caunter, clerk Lim Swee Cheong, do. Lim Tiang Hooi, cashier
NEW ORIENTal Bank CorpORATION, LIMITED.
Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents
Merchants, Professions, Trades, &o.
Allen & Kennedy, brokers and commis. sion agents, Logan's Buildings, Beach Street
Whitworth Allen J. Y. Kennedy
Digitized by
Alexandra Hotel, Waterfall Road
PENANG.
Anthony & Co., A. A., merchants, 56,
Beach St.
Joseph M. Anthony Seth Anthony
G. B. Nonis
Mahomed Sultan
Abdul Cauder
Anthony, G., advocate and solicitor, 3,
Beach Street
Chan Heang Thoy
Bartlett, Ridley, undertaker, upholsterer, gun, lock and blacksmith, 7, Penang Road, and 31B, Leith Street
Blaze, Reidel & Co., chemists, druggists, and commission agents, 18, Beach Street
D. S. Blaze
K A. Reidel
C. Abrams
Shaik Allee, storekeeper Branch Quedah Dispensary F. H. Gomes, manager Veterinary Infirmary
D. S. Blaze, supervisor
Aerated Waters Manufactory, 77,
Bishop Street
Ban Aik & Co., merchants, 52, Beach St.
Lee Chin Thuare Tau Kim Kung Liu Poh Chuan Neoh Chu Chye Lock Soo Tean Ooi Yeow Kee Cheang Eng Hin
Boon Eng & Co., ship chandlers, com- mission agents, compradores and store. keepers, 5, Beach Street
Lye Nhee Quee, manager Boey Teang Beng Lim Hoe Lip
Khoo Guan Bee
Lee Phee Chuan
Boon Tek & Co., 29, Beach Street, ship chandlers and commission agents; sole agents for the Deli and Langkat Cigar and Cigarette Co., Limited
KLOO Eu Yong, managing partner
726
Brown & Co., merchants, 35, Beach St.,
established 1795
David Brown (Europe)
Law. C. Brown
W. S. Petherbridge (Europe) John A. Brown
H. S. Scott
W. M. Scott
A. L. M. Scott
M. P. Doral, bookkeeper J. E. Doral, shipping clerk E. N. Doral
M. W. Jeremiah F. E. Rebeiro Lim Kim Cheang Guen Guan Unn
Ho Tek Kaing, broker Mahomed Cassim, cashier S. Abdul Karim
Md. Hassan
Boustead & Co., merchants, 11, Beach St.
Edward Boustead (London)
Jasper Young
I. Henderson
T. Cuthbertson
J. Finlayson
do.
do.
do.
J. R. Cuthbertson (Singapore)
do.
Robt. Yeats, signs per pro.
W. A. Greig,
F. A. Callaway
do.
H. Lesslar, bookkeeper
J. F. de Mello
P. Reutens
D. Pastry
A. L. Bacon
H. S. D'Orvilie
London House, E. Boustead & Co.,
34, Leadenhall St., E.C.
Brown, W. C., M.D., "Litherland;" sur-
gery, 19, Beach Street
H. Nelson, M.Ph.S. Eng. dispenser
Capel, A. C., barrister at-law, advocate,
and solicitor, 35, Beach Street Arthur Christopher Capel
J. B. Capel, managing clerk W. Dragon, Jr.
Ghee Boon and others
Clarendon Hotel, Penang Road
H. Lee, proprietor
Comrie & Co., commission agents and bro-
kers, Logan's Buildings, Bishop St.
David Comrie
Digitized by
726
PENANG.
Cohen E. S. & Sons, auctioneers, ap- praisers, brokers, commission and estate agents, 7, Beach St.
E. S. Coben
S. E. Cohen
A. E. S. Cohen
A. Mungal, manager, Larut
Deli and Langkat Cigar Company
J. H. Lunberg, manager
Eastern Hotel, la., Light Street, Sarkies
Brothers, proprietors
T. Sarkies M. Sarkies
A. Sarkies, manager
Ee Thye & Co., merchants, 48, Beach St.
Lim Kek Chuan, manager Lim Keng Boon, assistant Tan Eng Hoon, and others clerks
Eng Beng Keng, Brickworks, Bata Man
R. H. Meaburn
Eng Bun Heng "chop"
Keng Hong " chop"
Kway Kim Teong, manager
Everett, E. E., wine and spirit merchant
F. J. Dickson (Europe) R. J. Dickson (Singapore)
H. Pinckney
Friederichs & Co., merchants
F. H. Friederichs
Edward Bollhalder, signs per pro. E. Huisgen
C. Heer
M. Schiffmann
Gilfillan, Wood & Co., merchants, Beach
Street
W. Adamson (London)
S. Gilfillan
H. W. Wood
do. do.
J. Millar (Singapore)
R. T. Peake, signs per pro.
G. F. Adamson
A. J. Reutens
C. J. Scully
Eng Bee
Mahomed Abass
Khoo Sun Poe
Khoo Keng Hean, cashier KiddersЯboo Mercian, broker Branch Houses:
Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., London Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Gottlieb, G. S. H., barrister-at-law, advo-
cate and solicitor
J. Peterson, chief clerk Chew Joo Ee Mahomed Allee
Hampshire, F. K., M.B., senior medical officer and colonial surgeon, Westlands, Burmah Road and Beach St.
Hendry, Robert, general commission agent
Hogan, Ernest, A.M.S.E.. M.C. & M.E.S..
architect and land surveyor
Henry Caunter
Lim Eng Sun, draftsman
Hogan, John, notary public, conveyancer,
and estate agent, 12, Beach Street
B. Acan, managing clerk Nasoordin
Lin Soo Khean
Fogen, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, alvocate,
and solicitor, 12, Beach Street
C. C. de ouza, managing clerk Ng Theng Kim, clerk Che Dui, cashier
Huttenbach Bros. & Co., (late Katz Bros.)
merchants, 27, Beach St.
A. Huttenbach
L. Huttenbach (Europe)
E. Huttenbach, manager, export
department, signs per pro.
E. Neithardt, manager, import de-
partment signs per pro.
Branch Firms:-Huttenbach Bros. &
Co., Singapore
Huttenbach & Co., 4, Fenchurch Ave-
nue, London, E.C.
Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., merchants
August Huttenbach
Ludwig Huttenbach (Europe) Al red Liebert
John Hargraves, signs per pro. Emil Huttenbach,
do.
Jebsen & Co., Herm., merchants
Herm. Jebsen
Friedr. Scheel
Jourdin, A., "Royal Horse Mart," and carriage and saddlery factory, 8, Leith Street
A. M. White, assistant
Digitized by
PENANG.
727
Kaufman & Co., merchants, Beach Street | Penang Cigar and Cigarette manufactory,
Jul. Kaufman (Europe)
Ed. J. Becker
Ot'o Jordan
Carl Kaufman
J. H. C. Triekjane
Sui Koerus, cashier
Branches, Oh Leh, Acheen; Home Office, Kaufman & Beeker, Berlin
Logan & Ross, advocates and solicitors of the Supreme Court, 2, Union Street
D. Logan, barrister-at-law, solicitor-
general
Fr derick J. C. Ross, barrister-at-law
T. H. Kershaw,
do.
J. P. de Murat, managing clerk Chua Khee Fong
E. Jeremiah
W. Rozells
Loveridge, T. C., draper and outfitter,
1 and 2, Beach Street
N. J. Sarre
W. C. Henrick
S. G. Mocka
Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., merchants T. Cornelis Bogaardt (Singapore)
A. E. Turner, manager, signs per pro. R. Hendry
Maynard & Co., Limited, Beach St.
(Head Office, Singapore.) T. Grimshaw, chemist, manager W. S. Langford
McIntyre, Matthew, general agent, 35,
Beach Street
Nauta, J. M., photographer, 9, Farquhar
Street
Noordin, H. M., merchant, 31, Chulia St.
H. M. Noordin Nacoda Merican
V. Reutens
Wahidally
Oriental Hotel, 10, Farquhar St.; Sarkies
Brothers, proprietors
M. Sarkies
T. Sarkies
Penang Aerated Water Co., Logan's Build-
ings
N. J., Sarre, proprietor
8, Farquhar Street
J. M. Nauta, proprietor
Penang Foundry Co., 37A, Beach Street J. L. Wemyss, manager; res. Farqu
har St.
W. Baldwin, assist. manager; res.
Burmah road
A. Lawrence, cashier and bookkeeper J. Magness
J. Nienkey, clerk J. Doral
Penang Ice Works, 27, Beach St.
Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents
"Pinang Gazette, "Press, Logan's Build-
ings, Beach Street
J. Y. Kennedy, proprietor
Archd. Kennedy, manager
F. C. Verner, sub-editor and re.
porter
Penang Horse Repository
H. Lee, proprietor and veterinary inspector for Penang and Prov. Wellesley
R. E. Lee, assist. trainer and breaker L. Burghope, M.R.C.V.S., veterinary
surgeon
Penang Horse-food Steam-crushing Co.,
26 and 28, Northam Road
L. Carner, manager
H. Anfar Ally, asst. engineer
Presgrave & Clutton, advocates and soli-
citors, 15, Beach Street
Ed. W. Presgrave (absent) Walter Clutton
Jos. Gawthorne, managing clerk G. Andrew, clerk and cashier L. C. Van Buerle Mahomed Ismail Ong Cheong Kung Yee Kye
Shaik Mahomed
Pilot Board.
President-R. Huddle, Harbourmaster Members-W. S. Petherbridge, J. Al-
lan, J. R. Watt
Pilots-W. Tait, W. Williams, J. R. Watt, M. Mustan, Eusoof Gunny, De- van Rallee
Digitized by
728
PENANG.
Prince of Wales Tavern, 517, Chulia St.
M. Sternberg
Robinson & Co., outfitters, drapers, milli. ners, dressmakers and tailors, Beach St.
E. K. Robinson (London)
J. P. B. Beal
J. W. Dando F. H. Hichens
Mrs. Beal
Miss Merry
Sandilands, Buttery & Co., merchants, 29,
Beach St.
G. M. Sandilands (Europe) John Buttery
John Allan
do.
Jas. Gibson, signs per pro. A. G. Wright,
F. O. Hallifax
D. Gilchrist
do.
Tan Choo Kley, bookkeeper
E. F. Scully
Tong Ching Seng
Tan Gim Chooie
Teoh Hean Wah
Ung Creng San
Yeap Poe Soon
Teoh Beng Guan, cashier Teoh Cheng Yean
Samsoodin, storekeeper
Branch House, John Buttery & Co., 5,
Mark Lane, London, E.C.
Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., merchants
C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Subl (Hamburg)
R. Klünder (Singapore) R. Brenner (Singapore)
R. Morstadt, sigus per pro. John Reimer
A. Dürler
A. Schärer
A. Rern
Ho Tek Cheong
Soh Oock Taik
Cheat Keang Ee
Lim Kheng Thuan
Silva, Samuel de, land surveyor, Beach
Street
Singapore & Straits Printing Co.
L. Whitworth, agent
Smith & Co., Henry, merchants, ship brokers, and commission agents, 35, Beach Street
Henry L. Swith
Malomed Heydun, clerk
Lim Khim Soon, cashier
Swee Joo & Co., merchants, 65, Beach St.
Thio Mah Khit
Cheak Teow Eang Lim Teow Saing Gun Gnor Bee
Lee Thor Tee
Thio Mah Khit
Tennent & Co., C. S., merchants, 17, Beach
Street
A. C. Padday
Chas. Stanhope Tennent
C. D. Somerville R. C. Petherbridge W. H. Thomas
W. R. Jambu
Mahomed Eusoof
Mahomed Sulhan, cashier
H. N. Merican, broker
A. M. G. Merican
Cheni Bee Merican
Thomas, E. F., advocate and solicitor,
34, Beach Street
Edward, F. Thomas
L. T. de Mello, managing clerk Koon Tuck Choon
Wee Beng Chye
Teiffenberg & Co., aerated water manufac-
tory, 440a, Chulia Street
Van Someren, R. G., advocate and solicitor,
1, Union Street
R. G. van Someren
C. Log u, barrister-at-law, advo-
cate and solicitor
Woodford & Co., W. N.,
W. N. Woodford A. Woodford
merchants
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ORDER OF HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN COUNCIL,
FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S
SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 9TH DAY of March, 1865.
PRESENT:-
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL,
6 and 7 Vict.
WHEREAS an Act of Parliament was passed in the Session of the sixth Preaulde, and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter eighty) "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China":
And whereas, by that Act it was ena-ted (among other things) that it should be lawful for Her Majesty, by any Order or Orders made with the advice of Her Privy Comicil, to ordain for the governsent of Her Majesty's subjects being within the d ́sniuions of the Emperor of China, of being within any ship or vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, any law or ordinance which to Her Majesty in Council might seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law or ordinance could be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within Her Majesty's Island of Hongkong:
c. 80.
c. 94.
And whereas, another Act of Parliament was passed in the same 6 and 7 Vici..
·Session (chapter ninety-four) "to remove doubts as to the excrcise of power and jurisdiction by Her Majesty within divers countries and places out of Her Majesty's domniuions, and to reu lor the same u ore effectual" (to which Act the expression The Foreign Jurisdiction Act when hereafter used in this Order refers):
And whereas, by The Foreign Jurisdiction Act it was enacted (among other things) that it was and should be lawful for Her Majesty to hold, exercise, and enjoy any power or jurisdiction which Her Majesty then had, or might at any time thereafter have, within any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired such power or jurisdiction by the cession or con- quest of territory:
And whereas, Her Majesty has had and now has power and jurisdic- tion in the dominions of the Emperor of China, and in the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan:
And whereas, Her Majesty was pleased from time to time, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, by Orders in Council of the several dates in the Schedule to this Order specified, to ordain laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China and to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid in the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively:
And whereas, it has seemed to Her Majesty, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to be expedient at the present time to revise the provisions of the said Orders, and to ordain further and other laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being
Digitized by
Short Title,
Interpretation,
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within such ships or vessels as aforesaid, and to make further and other provision for the due exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid and par- ticularly for the more regular and efficient administration of justice among Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to the dominions of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan:
And whereas, under the authority of provisions in this behalf in the first-recited Act contained, ordinances for the peace, order, and good government of Her Majesty's subjects within the dominions of the Em- peror of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, have been from time to time made by the Superintendent of the Trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China (such Superintendent being also the Governor of Hong- kong), with the advice of the Legislative Council of Hongkong, which ordinances are known as Consular Ordinances:
And Whereas such of those Consular Ordinances as are described in the Schedule to this Order are now in force, wholly or in part, but they are liable to repeal by order of Her Majesty in Council, and it is expedient that they be repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being consolidated with this Order:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the first recited Act and The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, or either of them, or otherwise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:
I. PRELIMINARY.
1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Coun- cil, 1865.
2. In this Order-
The term "China" means the dominions of the Emperor of China: The term "Japan" means the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan: The term "Minister" means the superior diplomatic representative of Her Majesty for the time being, whether Ambassador, Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :
The term "Chief Superintendent of Trade" means the Superintendent of the trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China for the time being, or any person for the time being authorized to act as such : The term "Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorized to act in any such capacity in China or Japan:
The term "British vessels" includes every vessel being a British ship within the meaning of The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, or any other Act of Parliament for the time being in force for the regulation of merchant shipping, and any vessel owned wholly or in part by any person entitled to be the owner of a British ship in the sense aforesaid, and any vessel provided with sailing- letters from the Governor or Officer administering the Govern- ment of Hongkong, or from the Chief Superintendent of Trade: The term "Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regula- tions, Rules, Article, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof: The term "month" means calendar month:
Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
3
3. The provisions of this Order relating to British subjects apply to British subjects, all subjects of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by naturalization.
The provisions of this Order relating to foreigners apply to subjects Foreigners, of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively, and subjects or citizens of any State other than China or Japan (not being enemies of Her Majesty).
II.-GENERAL PROVISIONS RESPECTING HER MAJESTY'S
JURISDICTION.
jurisdiction to
Order.
4. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable in China or in Japan for Her Majesty' the judicial hearing and determination of matters in difference between be exercised British subjects, or between foreigners and British subjects,-
-or for the according to this administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects,―or for the repression or punishment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects,-shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.
to be adminis-
5. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, the civil and criminal Law of England jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised tered. upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other Law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the course of procedure and practice observed by and before Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions
and authorities.
6. Except as to offences made or declared such by this Order, or by What to be any Regulation or Rule made under it
Any act other than an act that would by a Court of Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Order, be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment.
III.-CONSTITUTION of Her Majesty's Court. 1.-The Supreme Court at Shanghai.
deemed criminal nots.
Supreme Court,
7. There shall be a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Style and seal of Court for China and Japan.
The Supreme Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
8. The Supreme Court shall hold its ordinary sittings at Shanghai, Place of sitting. or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place in China as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State or Her Majesty's Minister in China approves.
9. There shall be one Judge of the Supreme Court.
Judge.
He shall be appointed by Her Majesty, by warrant under Her Royal Appointment, sign manual.
He shall be a subject of Her Majesty (by birth or naturalization) who qualification, at the time of his appointment is a member of the bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing, or has filled the office of Assistant Judge or Law Secretary in the Supreme Court, of the office of Judge or Legal Vice-Consul or Law Secretary in Her Majesty's Consular
Service.
Judge,
10. The Judge may from time to time, in case of his absence or in- Deputy of tended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, either in the discharge of his duty or with permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or in case of illness, appoint, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, a fit person to be his
Digitized by
Acting Judge.
Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, Officers, and Clerk
Appointment of
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
deputy for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.
The person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appoint- ment, have all the like power and authority as the Judge.
11. During a vacancy in the office of Judge, or on emergency, a fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or (in the absence of notice to Her Majesty's Minister in China of any such approval) by Her Majesty's Minister in China, may temporarily be and act as Acting Judge, with all the powers and authority of the Judge.
12. There shall be attached to the Supreme Court-
(1.) An Assistant Judge.
(2.) A Law Secretary.
(3.) So many officers and clerks as one of Her Majesty's Principal
Secretaries of State may from time to time think fit.
13. The Assistant Judge shall be appointed by Her Majesty, by war-
Assistant Judge. raut under Her Royal sign manual.
Duties of
Assistant Judge in civil cases,
In criminal
cages.
Acting Assistant Judge.
Appointment of Law Secretary.
Law Secretary to be Registrar. Duties of Law Secretary in civil cases.
In criminal prosecutions.
In hearing criminal cases.
Acting Law Secretary.
14. The Assistant Judge shall hear and determine such matters and questions arising in suits and proceedings of a civil nature, originally insti- tuted in the Supreme Court, as are from time to time especially referred to him by the Judge; and in every such case any party to the suit or pro- ceeding shall be entitled as of course to a re-hearing before the Judge.
15. The Assistant Judge shall bear and determine in summary way such criminal charges originally brought before the Supreme Court as may be lawfully so heard and determined, and as are from, time to time referred to him by the Judge.
16. In case of the al sence or illness of the Assistant Judge, or during a vacancy in the office of Assistant Judge, or during the temporary employ- ment of the Assistant Judge in any other capacity, or on emergency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, appoint the Law Secretary, or any fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or by Her Majesty's Minister in China, to act as Assistant Judge for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.
The Law Secretary, or other person so appointed, shall during the continuance of his appointment, have all the power and authorities of the Assistant Judge.
17. The Law Secretary shall be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal sign manual.
18. The Law Secretary shall be the Registrar of the Court.
19. The Law Secretary shall hear and determine such matters and questions arising in suits and proceedings of a civil nature originally instituted in the Supreme Court as the Judge from time to time for the despatch of urgent business thinks fit to refer especially to him, but in every such case any party to the suit or proceeding shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge.
20. The Law Secretary shall discharge such duties in connexion with the conduct of criminal prosecutions as the Judge from time to time directs. 21. The Law Secretary shall hear and determine in a summary way such criminal charges originally brought before the Supreme Court as may be lawfully so heard and determined, and as the Judge from time to time for the despatch of urgent business thinks fit to refer specially to him.
22. In case of the absence or illuess of the Law Secretary, or during a vacancy in the office of Law Secretary, or during the temporary employ- ment of the Law Secretary in any other capacity, or on emergency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court,
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
5
appoint any fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Seere. taries of State, or by Her Majesty's Minister in Chim, to act as Law Secretary for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Julge, by writing un ler his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.
The person so appointe 1 shall, during the continuance of his appoint- ment, have all the power and authority of the Law Secretary,
of Judge,
23. The Judge, Assistant Judge, and Law Secretary shall hold office Tenure of office during the pleasure of Her Majesty, but any warrant of appointment to Assistant Judge, the office of Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary shall not be vacated and Law by reason only of a demise of the Crown.
In case at any time Her Majesty thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sigo manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Judge, Assistant Julge, or Law Secretary,-or while there is a Judge, Assistant Julge, or Law Secretary in office, thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal siga manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary (as the case mɩy be),-then and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new appointment is notified by Her Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force,-and he shall continue and be deemed to have continued entitled to all the privileges and emoluments of the office as fully, and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law, as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.
Secretary.
attached.
24. One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, and Her Consular offers Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan respectively, with the approval temporarily of the Judge of the Supreme Court in each instance first obtained, from time to time temporarily attach to the Supreme Court any persons holding appointments as Consuls or Vice-Consuls.
Every person so attached shall discharge such duties in connexion with the Court as the Judge from time to time, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, directs, and shall have the like power and authority as the Assistant Julge or Law Secretary has, according as in each case the nature of the duties directed to be discharged by the person so attached may require.
2.-The Provincial Courts.
Courts to be
(commissioned),
Consuls or Vice-Oɔnsule,
25. Each of Her Majesty's Consuls-General, Consuls, and Vice- Provincial Consuls (holding a commission as such fron Her Majesty) resident in held by Consule China or in Japan (with the exception of Her Majesty's Consuls at Shanghai, or Vice-Consuls and with such other exceptions as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- or by Acting taries of State at any time thinks fit t› make), or any person acting temporarily, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State or of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, as and for a Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul, so commissionel as afore- said, shall, for and in his own Co sular district, hold and form a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton or as the case may
be], hereafter in the Order called a Provincial Court.
Each Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such sesi. device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
IV. JURIES. -ASSESSORS.
jurors.
26. Every mile British subject resident in China or in Japan, -being Qualification of of the age of 21 years or upwards,―being able to speak and read English, -having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year,-not having been attainted of treason or felony, or convicted of any
Digitized by
Exemptions.
Making of jury
Bat.
Bummoning and attendance of Jurors.
Penalty.
Number of jury,
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon) and not being under outlawry,-shall be qualified to serve on a jury.
27. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the following:--
Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil service
in actual employment;
Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons
attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's Navy or Army, or in actual employment in the service of any Department connected therewith;
Persons holding appointments in the Civil service, and Commissioned Officers in the Naval or Military service of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan;
Clergymen and ministers in the actual discharge of professional duties; Advocates and attorneys in actual practice;
Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice;
And except persous disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.
28. On or before the 14th day of September, in the year 1865, and on or before the 14th day of January in every subsequent year, each Court shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable, resident within its district.
The list shall, on or before the 21st day of the same respective month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed that on a day specified, not being sooner than the 7th nor later than the 14th day of the then next month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision
of the list.
The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person appearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liab either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to hir as the Court thinks fit.
The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the 21st day of October in the year 1865, and not later than the 21st day of February in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months.
Such list, as settled, shall be brought into use in the year 1865, on the 1st day of November, and in every subsequent year on the 1st day of March, and in every case shall be used as the jury list of the Court until the 1st day of March next after the time of its being brought into use.
29. Where, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is ordered, the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the jury list, not fewer than fifteen, as seem requisite.
Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding 50 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.
Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of 14 days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if he desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it deems proper, remit the fine.
30. A jury shall consist of five jurors.
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H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
31. In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be allowed Challenges. as in England, with this addition,-that in civil cases each party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.
32. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict.
Unanimity.
Consular
33. Where a Provincial Court proceeds, in pursuance of this Order, Provincial to hear and determine any case, civil or criminal, with Assessors, the Court,- Court shall nominate and summon as Assessors, not less than two and Assessors,
their number; not more than four indifferent British subjects of good repute, resident qualifications; in the district of the Court.
Where, however, by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one fit person only as Assessor, the Court may sit with him alone as Assessor; and where for like reason the Court is not able to obtain the presence of any fit person as Assessor, the Court may (notwithstanding anything in this Order) sit without an Assessor; but in every such case the Court shall record in the minutes of proceedings its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only, or without an Assessor.
34. An Assessor shall not have voice or vote in the decision of the and functions. Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting in a civil case from any decision of the Court, or in a criminal case from any decision of the Court, or the conviction, or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the minutes of proceedings his dissent and the grounds thereof; and an Assessor dissenting shall be entitled to receive gratis a certified copy of the minutes.
V.-JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITIES OF HER MAJESTY's Courts.
I.-In General.
35. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Ordinary China, shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, jurisdiction of
original be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court as its ordinary original Bupreme Court. jurisdiction.
Court.
36. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Jurisdiction of China, beyond the district of the Consulate of Shanghai and not under Provincial this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,-and all Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan and not under this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,-shall to the extent and in the manner provided by this Order, be vested in the Provincial Court, each for and within its own district.
Provincial
37. The Supreme Court shall have, in all matters civil and Concurrent jurisdiction criminal, an extraordinary original jurisdiction throughout China and of Supreme with Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, Cra such extraordinary jurisdiction to be exercised subject and according to the provisions of this order.
Provincial
38. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, visit Visits to in a magisterial or judicial capacity any Provincial Court, and there Courts. inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, pending in that Court, or arising within its district,-or, from time to time, may appoint the Assistant Judge or the Law Secretary of the Supreme Court to visit in the like capacity and for the like purpose any Provincial Court. 39. A Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the application of any person concerned, report to the Supreme Court the pendency of any case, civil or criminal, which appears to the Provincial Court fit to be heard and determined by the Supreme Court.
Provincial to Supreme Court.
Reference of case
The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
40. Every Court shall, in the exercise of every part of its respective Courts of jurisdiction, be a Court of Record.
Record.
Digitized by
Barristers, attorneys,
and solicitors.
Consul at Shanghai
to be Sheriff.
Execution by Provincial Court of writs, &o., from Supreme Court.
Execution of writs, &o., from Hongkong.
Protection of Consular Offers.
Courts to be suxiliary.
Report by Provincial to
8
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
41. The Judge of the Supreme Court my from time to time admit fit persons to practice in the Supreme Court as barristers, attorneys, and solicitors, or in any of those capacities.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, subject to the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, make Rules for regulating the admission of persons to practise as aforesaid in☛ Provincial Courts.
42. Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai shall have all the
powers and authorities of the Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges and immunities of the office, and as such Sheriff shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders, and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.
43. Each Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court an 1 directed to the Provincial Court,- and may take security from any person named therein for his appearance personally, or by attorney, according to the writ, order, or warrant; or may cause such person to be taken in custody or otherwise, to the Supreme Court, or elsewhere in China or Japan, according to the writ, order, or warrant.
44. Any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan may execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and accompanied by a request for such execution in writing under the seal of that Court;-and may take security from any person named in any such writ, order, or warrant for his appearance personally, or by attorney, at Hongkong; or may cause any such person to be taken in custody, or other- wise, to Hongkong, according to the writ, order, or warrant.
45. Any of Her Majesty's Judicial or Consular Officers shall not be liable to action for the escape of any person taken under any writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court of Hongkong.
46. Her Majesty's several Courts in China an 1Japan shall be auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration of justice, civil or criminal.
37. Each Provincial Court shall every six months furnish to the Supreme Court. Supreme Court for China and Japan a report respecting every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
Bettlement of litigation.
Reference to arbitration by Court.
Reference to arbitration male rule of Court.
II.-In Civil Matters. RECONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION,
48. Every Court may pronote reconsiliatioa, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way of any suit or proceeding pending before it.
49. A Court may, with the consent of the parties, refer to arbitration the final determination of any suit or proceeling pending before it, or of all matters in difference between the parties, on such terms an 1 with such directions as to appointment of a arbitrator and other things as may seem fit, and m, if it think fit, take from the parties, or any of them, security to abide by the result of the reference.
In any such case the award shall be final and conclusive.
On the application of any party a decree of the Court may be entered in conformity with the award, and such decro? shall not bɔ open to any appeal or re-haring whatever.
59. Every agreement for referee to arbitration, or submission to arbitration, by consent, may, on th; application of any party, be made a rule of a Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the reference or submission, which Court shall thereupon have power and authority to enforce the agreement or submission and the award made thereunder, and
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
9
to control and regulate the proceedings before and after the award in such mauner and on such terms as may be just.
General Authorities of Courts.
51. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Law and low and
Eqonty. Equity.
Special Authorities of Courts.
52. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Bank Bankruptoy. ruptcy, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district), with respect to British subjects and to their debtors and creditors, being either British subjects or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such juris- diction as for the time being belongs to the Court of Bankruptcy and the County Courts in England, or to any other judicial authority having for the time being jurisdiction in Bankruptcy in England.
53. The Supreme and every other Court shall (as to a Provincial Coroner. Court, for and within its own district) have and discharge all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England,- summoning when necessary a jury of not less than three persons com- prised in the jury list of the Court.
Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to the like fine, to be levied in the like manner, as in this Order provided with reference to juries in civil and criminal proceedings.
54. The Supreme Court shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such Admiralty. shall, for and within China or Japan, and for vessels and persons coming to and within China or Japan, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad,
55. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in Lunasy. itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chancellor or other person or persons in England instructed by virtue of Her Majesty's sign manual with the care and com- mitment or the custody of the persons and estates of persons found by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.
Causes.
56. The Supreme Court shall be a Court for Matrimonial Causes, and Matrimonial. as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction, except the jurisdiction relative to dissolution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England.
Administration
57. The Supreme Court shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, Probate and as far as circumstances admit, have for and within China and Japan, with respect to the property of British subjects, having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in China or Japan, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to Her Majesty's Court of Probate in England.
A Provincial Court shall, however, also have power to grant probate or administrations where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court.
Probate or administration granted by a Provincial Court shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within China and Japan, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or`ad- ministrator thereunder, and that, notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant.
Digitized by
Testamentary papers to be deposited in Court.
Penalty.
Property of Intestate until administration.
Penalty on administering without probate,
Taking posses-
of
10
ORDER IN COUNCIL,
Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the de- ceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction.
58. Any person having in his possession or under his control any paper or writing of a deceased British subject, being or purporting to be testa- mentary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there.
Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having know. ledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding 250 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.
59. From the death of a British subject, having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, intestate, until administration is granted, his personal property within China and Japan shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court, as the personal property of an intestate in England is vested in the Judge of Her Majesty's Court of Probate there.
60. If any person, other than one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers, takes possession of and in any manner administers any part of the personal property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administra- tion within three months after the death of the deceased, or within one month after the termination of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of the deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty not ex- ceeding 500 dollars as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose; and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration.
61. When a British subject, not having at the time of death his fixed Men of property place of abode in China or Japan, dies there, the Court within whose dis- trict he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the seal of the Court (in either case, if the nature of the property or other circumstance so require, making an inven- tory) and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law.
Cases for trial With jury.
Provincial Consular
Court,-cases
Trial with a Jury.
62. Where a suit originally instituted in the Supreme Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of dam- ages of the amount of 1,500 dollars or upwards, the suit shall, on the demand of either party, be, under order of the Court, tried with a jury.
In any case (except where, according to the Rules of the Court, the suit is to be heard and determined in summary way) a suit so instituted may be tried with a jury, if the Court of its own motion, or on the ap- plication of either party, thinks fit so to order.
One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, may, by order under his hand, extend the present provision to any Provincial Court, where it appears to him there is a sufficient Jury list.
Trial with Assessors.
63. Where a suit instituted in a Provincial Court relates to money, goods, or other property of a less amount or value than 1,500 dǝllars,-or he Astors. does not relate to or involve, directly or indirectly, a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of damages of a less amount than 1,500 dollars,- the Court may hear and determine the case without Assessors.
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
11
In all other cases the Court (subject to the provisions of this Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor) shall hear and determine the case with Assessors.
III.-In Criminal Matters.
may
64. Every Court may cause to be apprehended and brought before it Power of
apprehension any British subject being within the district of the Court and charged
over British with having committed a crime or offence in China or in Japan, and subjects. deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Order; or where the crime or offence is triable, and is to be tried, in Her Majesty's dominions, may take the preliminary examination, and commit the accused for trial, and cause or allow him to be taken to the place of intended trial.
;-
65. Where a person charged with having committed a crime or offence Accused escap in the district of one Court escapes or removes from that district, and is
ing to another district, found within the district of another Court, the Court within the district of which he is found may proceed in the case to examination, indictment, trial, and punishment, or in a summary may (as the case may require) in the same manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in its own district;-or may, on the requisition or with the consent of the Court of the district in which the crime or offence is charged to have been committed send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his surrender to that Court, there to answer the charge, and be dealt with according to law.
Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within the district of which he is found, and such warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and carry him to and deliver him up to the Court of the district within which the crime or offence was committed according to the warrant.
issued
66. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by a competent Backing of authority in Her Majesty's dominions for the apprehension of a British warranteed subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within dominions, the jurisdiction of the authority issuing the warrant or order, and who is, or is supposed to be, in China or Japan, and the warrant or order is produced to any Court, the Court may back the warrant or order; and the same, when so backed, shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed and also to any constable or other officer of the Court by which it is backed, to apprehend the accused at any place where the Court by which the warrant or order is backed has jurisdiction, and to carry him to and deliver him up in Her Majesty's dominions according to the warrant or order.
67. Where any person is charged with the commission of a crime or Sending of offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any of Her Majesty's Courts Prisoner to
Hongkong for in China or Japan, and it is expedient that the crime or offence be enquired trial." of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, the accused may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 4), be sent for trial to Hongkong.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it appears expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the accused to be taken for trial to Hongkong accordingly.
Where any person is to be so taken to Hongkong, the Court before which he is charged shall take the preliminary examinati n, and shall send the deposition to Hongkong, and (if it seems necessary or proper) may bind over such of the proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.
68. All crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Supreme Judge of the Supreme Court with a jury.
Court,-Jury.
Digitized by
Summary jurisdiction.
Sentence of death,
Provincial Consular Court,- Procedure,
and extent of Punishment.
Reservation of case by Provincial for
12
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
Other crimes and offences above the degree of misdemeanour, tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, and not heard and determined in a summary way, shall be tried with a Jury.
Ang crime or offence tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, may be tried with a Jury, where the Juage, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary so directs.
Subject to the foregoing provision, such classes of criminal cases tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, as the Judge, having regard to the law and practice existing in England, from time to time directs, shall be heard and determined in a summary way.
69. Where any person is sentenced to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence in the case, and with any observations the Judge thinks fit, to Her Ma- jesty's Minister in China or in Japan, according as the crime is committed in China or in Japan.
The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) in writing under his hand.
In any such case, if Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punish- ment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.
70. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court is any crime or offence other than assault; endangering life, cutting, maiming, arson, or house-breaking, and appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would be adequately punished by imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a term not excee ling three months, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, the Court shall hear and determine the case in a summary way, and without Assessors.
In other cases the Court shall hear and determine the case on indict. ment and with Assessors (subject to the provisions of this Order respect- ing inability to obtain an Assessor).
71. A Provincial Court may impose the punishment of imprisonment for any term not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or the punishment of a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars without imprisonment.
72. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, Supreme Court it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Court shall reserve the case to be heard and determined by or under the special authority of the Supreme Court.
Punishment in England to be regarded.
The Provincial Court shall take the depositions, and forthwith send them, with a minute of other evidence, if any, and a report on the case, to the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court shall direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly,
73. Every Court and authority in imposing and inflicting punish- ments, and Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan in directing what punishment is to be inflicted in lieu of the punishment of death, shall have regard, as far as circumstances admit, and subject to the other provisions of this Order, to the punishments imposed by the law of Eng-
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
13
and in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England.
expenses by
74, Any Court (but, in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the Payment of approval of the Supreme Court), may order any person convicted before offender; it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of, or preliminary to, his trial and of his imprisonment or other punishment.
75. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is or by accuser. malicious, or is frivolous and vexations, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge.
76. In either of the two last-mentioned cases, the amount ordered to Recovery of be paid shall be deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may by virtue expenses, of the order, without further proceedings, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be.
rend-sion of
77. Where any punishment has been awarded by the Supreme or Mitigation or any other Court, then, if the circumstances of the case make it just or punishment, expedient, the Judge of the Supreme Court may at any time, and from time to time, report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or to Her Majesty's Minister in Chia or in Japan (according as the crime or offence was committed in China or Japan), recommending a mitigation or remission of the punishment; and on such recommendation any such punishment may be mitigated or remitted by direction of the authority to whom the report is made.
But no such recommendation shall be made with respect to any punishment awarded by a Provincial Court, except on the recommendation of that Court, or on the dissent of an Assessor (if any) from the conviction, or from the amount of punishment awarded.
imprisonment
78. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, Place of by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause any in china or offender convicted before any Court and sentenced to imprisonment, to be Japan. taken to and imprisoned at any place in China or in Japan, from time to time approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State as a place of imprisonment for offenders.
A warrant of the Supreme Court shall be sufficient authority to the Governor or keeper of such place of imprisonment, or other person to whom it is directed, to receive and detain there the person therein named, according to the warraut.
in British
79. Where any offender convicted before a Court in China or in Japan Imprisonment is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of dominions, which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may (under The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 5) be sent for imprisonment to Hongkong.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the offender to be taken to Hongkong, in order that the sentence passed on him may be there carried into effect accordingly.
cases, reports
80. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of In criminal Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, send the Secretary of State to Secretary a report of the sentence passed by the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law of State. Secretary of the Court in every case not heard and determined in a sum- mary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and the Judge may send with such report any observations he thinks fit.
Every Provincial Court shall forthwith send to the Judge of the Supreme Court a report of the sentence passed by it in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and with any observations the
Digitized by
Punishment for
14
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
Court thinks fit. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall when required by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, transmit the same to the Secretary of State, and may send therewith any observations he thinks fit.
VI.-WAR, Insurrection, or Rebellion. 81. If any British subject commits any of the following offences, that
levying war, &c. is say:-
Punishment for serving with Forces of Emperor of China without Heenos.
Report by Provincial Court.
Penalties for violation of Treaties.
Regulations for Chias.
(1.) In China, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Emperor of China, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Emperor of China, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China. (2.) In Japan, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Tycoon of Japan, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Tycoon of Japan, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrec- tion, or rebellion, against the Tycoon of Japan; every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on con- viction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.
In addition to such punishment every such conviction shall of itself, and without further proceedings, make the person convicted liable to deportation; and the Court before which he is convicted may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.
82. If any British subject, without the licence of Her Majesty (proof whereof shall lie on the party accused) takes part in any operation of war in the service of the Emperor of China against any person engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.
83. If the Court before which any person charged with having com- mitted such a misdemeanour as in the two last preceding Articles mentioned is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.
VII.-TREATIES AND REgulations.
84. If any British subject in China or in Japan violates or fails to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs, or successors, and the Emperor of China, or the Tycoon of Japan, for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the penalty stipulated for in the Treaty.
85. Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time make such Regulations as seem fit for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects resident in or resorting to China, and for the observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintenance of friendly relations
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
15
between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, and may make any such regulations apply either throughout China or to some one or more of the Consular districts in China, and may by any such Regula- tions repeal or alter any Regulations made for any such purpose as aforesaid before the commencement of this Order.
Any such Regulations shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty, such approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that in case of urgency, declared in any such Regulation, the same shall have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty, such disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.
86. Such Regulations may impose penalties for offences against the Penaltion. same, as follows: namely,-for each offence imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment,-and with or without further fine for continuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred,-but so that all such Regulations be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the maximum penalty being inflicted.
87. All such Regulations shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof Publication shall be affixed and at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consular Officer in China, to whose district the Regulations apply.
Printed copies of the Regulations applicable to each district shall be provided and sold therein at such reasonable prices as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.
88. No penalty shall be enforced in any Consular district for any When penation offence against any such Regulation until the regulation has been so affixed enforceable, and kept exhibited in the public office of the Consular officer for that district during one month.
89. For the purpose of convicting any person committing an offence Proof of against any such Regulation, and for all other purposes, a printed copy of Regulations the Regulation purporting to be certified under the hand of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the hand and consular seal of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the Regulation; and no proof of the handwriting or seal purporting to certify same shall be required.
90. The foregoing provisions relative to the making, printing, publica- Regulations for tion, enforcement, and proof of Regulations in and for China shall extend Japan and apply, mutatis mutandis, to the making, printing, publication, enforce- ment, and proof of Regulations in and for Japan, with the substitution only of Japan for China, and of the Tycoon of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China.
91. Any charge under this Order of an offence against any Treaty or Trial of offenses against any such Regulation as aforesaid, shall be enquired of, heard, and determined in like manner in all respects as any ordinary criminal charge may be inquired of, heard, and determined under this Order, subject only to this qualification, that (notwithstanding anything in this Order) every charge of an offence against any Treaty or against any Regulation for the observance of the stipulations of any Treaty shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without Assessors.
Digitized by
Trade except to open ports mali.wful,
Report of Provincial Court,
Feizure of vessel, &c.
Regulations
waters, &o.
16
VIII.
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
UNLAWFUL TRADE WITH JAPAN.
92. All trade of British subjects in, to, or from any part of Japan, except such ports and towns as are for the time being open to British subjects by Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Tycoon of Japan, is hereby declared "unlawful.
If any person engages in such trade as a principal, agent, ship-owner, ship-master, or supercargo, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable to punished (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 10,000 dollars without imprisonment.
93. If the, Court before which any pron charged with having committed such a misdemeanour is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the cose shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
94. The Officer commanding any of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or any of Her M›jesty's Naval Officers authorised in this behalf by the Officer having the Command of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in Japan, by writing under his hand, may seize any British vessel engaged or reasonably suspected of being or having been engaged in any trade by this Order declared unlawful, and may either detain the vessel, with the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons engaged in navigating the vessel, or any of them, or take or cause to be taken the vessel, and the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons aforesaid, or any of them, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, convenient for the prosecution of a charge for the misdemeanour alleged to have been committed.
Any such vessel, master, officers, supercargo, crew, and persons may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which the vessel is so taken, under the authority of any such officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of such misdemeanour.
IX.-JAPANESE WATERS.
95. When and as often as it appears to Her Majesty's Minister in se to entering Japan that the unrestricted entrance of British vessels into, or the unrestricted passage of British vessels through, any straits or other water in Japan may lead to acts of disturbance or violence, or may otherwise endanger the maintenance of peaceful relations and intercourse between Her Majesty's subjects and the subjects of the Tycoon of Japan, Her Majesty's Minister may make any regulation for prohibiting or for restricting, in such manner as seems expedient, the entrance or passage of any British vessel (other than a vessel of war of Her Majesty) into or through any such straits or other water as aforesaid, as defined in the Regulation.
Penalties and proceedings.
Her Majesty's Minister may from time to time revoke or alter any such regulation.
96. The foregoing provisions of this Order relative to the making, printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations to be made by Her Majesty's Minister in China, and to the mode of proceeding in respect of any charge for an offence against any such Regulations, shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to any Regulation made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, as last aforesaid,
Digitized by
H B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
17
97. If any person navigating a British vessel wilfully violates, or Seizure of vessel. wilfully attempts to violate, any such Regulation, the officer commanding any vessel of war of Her Majesty, or in charge of any boat belonging to such vessel of war, may use force for the purpose of compelling him to desist from the violation or attempted violation of the Regulation, and if it appears necessary or expedient may seize the vessel, and such Command- ing Officer may either detain her at the place of seizure, or take her, or cause her to be taken to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere where the offender may be more conveniently prosecuted for such offence.
Any such vessel may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which she is so taken, under the authority of any such Commanding Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of the offence.
X. PIRACY.
98. Any British subject being in China or in Japan may be proceeded Jurisdiction as
to piracy. against, tried, and punished under this Order for the crime of piracy wherever committed.
99. If the Court before which a British subject charged with the crime Report by of piracy is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Provincial Court. Judge of the Supreme ourt the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.
XI.-OFFENCES AGAINST RELIGION.
or religious
100. If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or Punishment in insulting any religion established or observed in China or in Japan-or of for public insult publicly offering any insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony to religion established or kept in any part of China or in Japan, or to any place for institutions. worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the ministers or professors thereof,-or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, or observances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt, and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace,--he shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceed- ing 500 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment.
Notwithstanding anything in this Order, every charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and deter- mined in a summary way, and any Provincial Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid.
Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall take such precautionary measures as seem to them proper and expedient for the prevention of
such offences.
Courts in China
XII.-AUTHORITY WITHIN 100 MILES OF THE COAST OF CHINA.
101. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of this Jurisdiction of Order in China or in Japan, is charged with having committed, either and Japan. before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within a British vessel at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China,- -or within a Chinese or Japanese vessel at such a distance as aforesaid,-or within a vessel not lawfully entitled to claim the protec- tion of the flag of any State, at such distance as aforesaid,-any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan within the jurisdiction whereof he is found may cause him to be apprehended, and brought before it, and may take the preliminary examination and commit him for trial.
Digitized by
18
Reports by Provincial Court.
Application of other provisions,
Jurisdiction at Hongkong.
Military and
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
102. If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Provin cial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.
103. The provisions of this Order relative to crimes and offences, and proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in China or Japan.
104. Where a British subject being after the commencement of this Order in Hongkong, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.
105. Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, the Judge or Naval Deserters. Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, and any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in Japan, or the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of Her Majesty's Military or Naval forces, has deserted therefrom, and has concealed himself in any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search after and apprehension of such deserter, and on being satisfied on investigation that any persen so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be with all convenient speed taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of Her Majesty's forces or to the officer in com- mand of a vessel of war of Her Majesty serving in China or Japan, as the case may require.
Deportation in what cases,
Place of Deportation.
Report by Provincial Court.
XIII.-DEPortation.
106 (i.) When it is shown on oath, to the satisfaction of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan that there is reasonable ground to apprehend that any British subject in China or in Japan is about to commit a breach of the public peace,- -or that the acts or conduct of any British subject in China or in Japan are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace,-the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court, to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.
(ii.) Where any British subject is convicted, under this Order, of any crime or offence, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour.
In either of the cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.
107. In any case where an order of deportation is made under this Order the Court shall not, without the consent of the person to be deported, direct the deportation of any person to any place other than Hongkong or England.
108. A Provincial Court shall forthwith report to the Judge of the Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it, and the grounds thereof.
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
19
The Judge of the Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.
109. The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a Time of
deportation. fit time and opportunity for his deportation arrive.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall then (and in the case of a person convicted, either after execution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution) by warrant cause him to be taken to the place of deportation.
110. The Judge of the Supreme Court may order that the person to Order for be deported do pay all or any part of the expense of or preliminary to his expenses, deportation.
111. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith report to one Report of
deportation. of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State any order of deportation made or confirmed by him, and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan of the same.
to and from
112. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his Deportation arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, Hongkong. into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, or other officer of Her Majesty there lawfully acting as such, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and shall forthwith report the case to the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the circumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months), or else shall discharge him from custody.
returning.
113. If any person deported returns to China or Japan without the Punishment for permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, in writing under his hand (which permission the Secretary of State may give) he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order; and shall be liable on conviction thereof to punishment (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and also to be forthwith again deported in manner hereinbefore provided.
XIV.-REGISTRATION OF BRITISH SUBJECTS.
tion of residents,
114. Every British subject resident in China or Japan,-being of the age Annual registra of 21 years or upwards, or being married, or a widower or widow, though under that age,-shall, in the month of January in the year 1866, and every subsequent year, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he or she resides-subject to this qualification, that the registration of a man shall be deemed to include the registration of his wife (unless she is living apart from him), and that the registration of the head of the family, whether male or female, shall be deemed to include the registration of all females, being relatives of the head of the family (in whatever degree of relationship) living under the same roof with the head of the family at the time of his or her registration.
Every British subject not so resident arriving at any place in China Registration of or Japan where a Consular Officer is maintained, unless borne on the muster roll of a British vessel there arriving, shall, within one month after his or her arrival, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consular Office, but so that no such person shall be required to register himself or herself more than once in any year, reckoned from the 1st day of January.
non-residents.
Any person failing so to register himself or herself, and not excusing Penalty, his or her failure to the satisfaction of the Consular Officer, shall not be
Digitized by
Fee.
Certificate.
Buits by foreigners
subjects.
20
20
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
entitled to be recognized or protected as a British subject in China or Japan, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding ten dollars for each instance of such failure.
115. Every person shall on every registration of himself or herself pay a fee of such amount as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time by order under his hand appoints, such amount either to be uniform for all persons, or to vary according to the circums tances of different classes, as the Secretary of State from time to time by such order directs.
116. The Consular Officer shall issue to every person so registered a certificate of registration under his hand and Consular seal; and the name of a wife (unless she is living apart from her husband) shall be indorsed on her husband's certificate; and the names and descriptions of females whose registration is included in that of the head of the family shall be indorsed on the certificate of the head of the family.
XV. FOREIGNERS. FOREIGN TRIBUNALS.
117. Where a foreigner desires to institute or take any suit or against British proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, the Supreme or other Court according to its jurisdiction, may entertain the same, and where any such suit or proceeding is entertained shall hear and determine it according to the provisions of this Order, and of the Rules made under it applicable in the case,-either by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular Officer sitting alone (or with Assessors when the case so requires), or, if (in any case where a trial with a jury may by had under this Order) all parties desire, or the Court thinks fit to direct, a trial with a jury, then, but not otherwise, by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer, with a jury.
Compulsory attendance of
British subjects before foreign tribunals.
Leave to appeal to be obtained,
118. Where it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Courts that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer in China or Japan of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court may, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or before such judicial officer and for such purpose as aforesaid, but so that a Provincial Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of a British subject at any place beyond the particular jurisdiction of the Court.
Any British subject duly served with such an order, and within reason- able notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
XVI.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
1.-In Civil Cases.
119. Where any decision of a Provincial Court, sitting with or without Assessors, is given in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, or determines, directly or indirectly, any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards,-any party aggrieved by the decision may apply to the Provincial Court for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to leave on the terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, and subject to any restrictions and exceptions therein contained.
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21
In any other case the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal on like terms.
In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.
2.-Criminal Cases.
on indictment,
120. Where any person is convicted otherwise than in a summary way on conviction of a crime or offence the Court or Officer trying the case may, if it seems fit, question of law reserve for the consideration of the Supreme Court any question of law may be reserved, arising on trial.
The Court or Officer shall then state a special case, setting out the question reserved, with the facts and circumstances on which it arose, and shall send the case to the Supreme Court.
conviction
121. Where any person is convicted in a summary way of a crime or On summary offence, and is dissatisfied with the conviction as being erroneous in point appeal on point of law, the Court or Officer trying the case may, on his application in writing, and on compliance by him with any terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, state a special case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, for the opinion of the Supreme Court, and send it to that Court.
122. Where a special caso is stated, the Court or Officer stating it shall, Postponement of
judgment or as seems fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution
execution. of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take proper security for him to appear and receive judgment or render himself in execution (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place,
123. The Supreme Court shall hear an determine the matter, Authority of
Supreme Court. and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or amend, the judgment, conviction, or sentence in question,-or set aside the same, and order an entry to be made in the minutes of proceedings to the effect that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person convicted ought not to have been con- victed, or arrest the judgment, or order judgment to be given at a subsequent sitting of the Court or Officer stating the case, -or make such other order as justice requires-and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.
be public.
124. The judgment of the Supreme Court shall be delivered in open Proceedings to Court after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the prosecution or of the person convicted.
Amendment of special case.
Refusal to state
125. Before delivering judgment the Supreme Court may, if necessary, cause the special case to be amended by the Court or Officer stating it.
126. If on an application for a special case, on a summary conviction, it seems to the Court or Officer that the application is merely frivolous, summary con but not otherwise, the Court or Officer may refuse to state a case.
A Court or Officer so refusing shall forthwith send to the Supreme Court a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and any observation the Court or Officer thinks fit, and with a copy of the application for a special case.
The Supreme Court shall examine the report and documents so sent, and, unless the Supreme Court is of opinion that the application was merely frivolous, shall, on the application in that behalf of the appellant, if made within one month after the refusal of a special case, procced to hear and determine the matter according to the foregoing provisions as nearly as may be as if a special case had been stated.
XVII.-RULES OF PROCEdure.
special case on
viction.
of Supreme
127. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, frame Rules to be Rules for any purpose for which it is before in this Order expressed or framed by Judge implied that Rules of procedure or practice are to be made, and also for Court, the regulation of procedure and pleading, forms or writs, and other pro-
Digitized by
Publication of Rules
Evidence of Rules.
Revocation of
22
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
ceedings, expenses of witnesses and prosecutions, costs and fees, in civil and in criminal cases, in the Supreme Court and other Courts, including the regulation of cross-suits and the admission of counter-claims, and the regulation of proceedings thereon, and for the regulation of appeals to the Supreme Court from the other Courts in civil and in criminal cases, and of rehearings before the Judge of the Supreme Court, and may thereby impose reasonable penalties.
Rules affecting the conduct of civil suits shall be so framed as to secure, as far as may be, that cases shall be decided on their merits accord- ing to substantial justice, without excessive regard to technicalities of pleading or procedure, and without unnecessary delay.
Rules framed by the Judge shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,- save that in case of urgency declared in any Rules framed by the Judge, with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister in China, the same shall have effect, unless and until they are disapproved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by the Judge.
128. A Copy of the Rules for the time being in force shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan. Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable price as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
No penalties shall be enforced in any Court for the breach of any Rule until the Rule has been so exhibited in the Court for one month.
129. A printed copy of any Rule, purporting to be certified under the hand of the Judge of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court, shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the due framing, approval, and publication of the contents thereof.
130. From and after the commencement of any Rules made by the existing Rules. Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, all Rules and Regulations theretofore made by the Chief Superintendent of Trade in China, or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, in respect.of any matter in respect whereof the Judge of the Supreme Court is by this Order authorised to make Rules, shall cease to operate.
Appeal on question of law from Supreme Court in Civil cases involving 2,500 dollars or upwards.
Execution or suspension.
Becurity on execution.
Security on suspension.
XVIII.-APPEAL TO HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
131. Where any final decree or order of the Supreme Court is made in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, or determines directly or indirectly any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decree or order may, within fifteen days after the same is made, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to Her Majesty in Conncil,
132. If leave to appeal is applied for by a party adjudged to pay money or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall direct either that the decree or order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the exccution thereof be suspended, pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.
133. If the Court directs the decree or order to be carried into execu- tion, the party in whose favour it is made shall, before the execution of it. give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.
134. If the Court directs the execution of the decree or order to be suspended pending the appeal, the party against whom the decree is made, shall, before any order for suspension or execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.
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23
135. In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the Security on satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding 2,500 dollars for the appeal. prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by Her Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council.
136. If the last-mentioned security is given within one month from Leave to appeal, the filing of motion paper for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Supreme Court shall give leave to appeal.
cases.
137. In any case other than the cases hereinbefore described the Leave in other Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid if it consider it just or expedient to do so.
ingly.
138. In every case where leave to appeal is given as aforesaid, the Liberty to
appeal accord- appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to Her Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force respecting appeals to Her Majesty in Council from Her colonies, or such other rules as Her Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.
139. Nothing in this Order shall affect the right of Her Majesty at Saving for other
rights of appeal, any time, on the humble petition of a party aggrieved by a decision of the Supreme Court in a civil case, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in such manner as Her Majesty in Council may think fit, and to deal with the decision appealed from in such manner as may be just.
question of law
criminal cases.
140. Where any judgment, order, or sentence of the Supreme Court Appeal on is given, made, or passed in the exercise of either original or appellate from Supreme criminal jurisdiction, the party charged with the crime or offence, if he Court in considers the judgment, order, or sentence to be erroneous in point of law, may appeal therefrom to Her Majesty in Council, provided that the Supreme Court declares the case to be a fit one for such appeal, and that the appellant complies with such conditions as the Supreme Court establishes or requires, subject always to such rules as from time to time Her Majesty in Council thinks fit to make in that behalf.
XIX.-GENERAL PROVISIONS.
141. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to affect Her Majesty's Saving for
prerogative prerogative of pardon.
of pardon.
powers.
142. Except as in this Order expressly provided, nothing in this Order Saving for shall preclude any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in general Consular Japan from performing any act not of a judicial character, that Her Majesty's Consular Officers there might by law or by virtue of usage or sufferance, or otherwise have performed if this Order had not been made.
143. Every of Her Majesty' Consular Officers shall, as far as there is Reconciliation proper opportunity, promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the before litigation. settlement in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects in China or in Japan.
Presumption as
144. Every signature or seal affixed to any instrument purporting to to signatures be the signature of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or of any officer or and seals. person acting under this Order, or to be the seal of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, shall for all purposes under this Order, without any proof thereof, be presumed to be genuine, and shall be taken as genuine until the contrary is proved.
145. In every case, civil or criminal, heard in any Court, proper minutes of the proceedings shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge or Officer before whom the proceedings are taken, and sealed with the seal of the Court, and shall, where Assessors are present, be open for their inspection, and for their signature if concurred in by them.
The minutes, with depositions of witnesses and notes of evidence taken Minutes of at the trial, by the Judge or Officer, shall be preserved in the public office proceedings. of the Court.
Digitized by
Costs in civil cases.
Witnesses:
British subjects.
Expenses of witnesses in Civil cases.
Examination on oath,
Perjury.
Enforcing pay. ment of costs, penalties, and other moneys,
Application of fees and other moneys.
Mode of removal of prisoners.
24
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
146. In a civil case any Court may order such cost or costs, charges, and expenses, as to the Court seem reasonable, to be paid by any party to the proceeding, or out of any fund to which the proceeding relates.
147. Any Court, cither of its own motion, or, in civil cases, on the application of any party to any suit or proceeding or reference, may summon as a witness any British subject in China or in Japan,-but so that a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.
Any British subject, duly served with such a summons, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and Lot excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, shall over and above any other liability to which he may be subject, be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
148. In civil cases any Court may, where the circumstances appear to justify it, order that the expenses of a witness, on his appearing to give evidence, shall be defrayed by the parties or any of them.
149. Any person appearing before a Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence on oath in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.
150. Any British subject wilfully giving false evidence in any suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, or on any reference, shall, on conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of wilful corrupt perjury.
151. All costs and all charges and expenses of witnesses, prosecutions, punishments, and deportations, and other charges and expenses, and all fees, fines, forfeitures, and pecuniary penalties payable under this Order, may be levied by distress and seizure and sale of ships, goods, and lands; and no bill of sale, or mortgage, or transfer of property, made with a view to security in regard to crimes or offences committed, or to be committed, shall be of any avail to defeat any provisions of this Order.
152. All fees, fines, forfeitures, confiscations, and pecuniary penalties by treaty appropriated or payable to the Government of China, or to that of the Tycoon of Japan, shall be carried to the public accounts, and be applied in diminution of the public expenditure on account of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan; but if the Government of China or that of the Tycoon of Japan declines to receive any confiscation or pecuniary penalty by treaty appropriated or payable to it, the same shall be applied as other confiscations and pecuniary penalties are applicable.
153. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken in custody or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for any other purpose, to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Japan, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court or other authority by this Order anthorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (if necessary) cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond the particular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) cause him to be taken in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.
The writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or of a Provincial Court in China or Japan, or of the Supreme Court of Hongkong, or the warrant of the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong (as the case may be), by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel of war, or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
25
person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order or warrant.
Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting there- under, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.
Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and is executed by a Provincial Court iu China or Japan,-and where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and is executed by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan.--
--a copy thereof, certified under the seal of the Court executing the same, shall be delivered to the constable, ollier, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the Order of which it purports to be
a copy.
removal of
154. Subject to the other provisions of this Ord r, all expenses of Expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Japan, prisoners, &c. or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed as the expenses relating to distressed British subjects are defrayed or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time
to time directs.
155. If any British subject wilfully obstructs, by act or threat, an Punishment for officer of a Court in the performance of his duty,-
Or within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting wilfully behaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, tɔ the disturbance of the Court, or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto,
Or wilfully insults the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, or any Consular Officer, or any Juror or Assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court, or in going to or returning from Court,-
He shall be liable to be imme liately apprehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court, and further, ou due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding 25 dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the discretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case.
A minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the facts of the offence and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a Provincial Court a copy of such minute shall be forthwith sent to the Supreme Court.
obstructions or disturbance of Court.
156. If any clerk or officer of a Court acting under pretence of the Misconduct of process or authority of the Court is charged with extortion, or with not duly officers of Court, paying any money levied, or with other misconduct, the Court may (without prejudice to any other liability or punishment to which the clerk or officer would in the absence of the present provision be liable) inquire into the charge in a summary way, and for that purpose sum non and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons in like manne as the attendance of witnesses and others may be enforced in a suit, and make such order thereupon for the repayment of any money extorted or for the due payment Order for re- of any money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs as payment.
Digitized by
Fine.
Buits for things done under Order.
Backing of
warrant or
order.
Jurisdiction at Несво.
Abolition of Jurisdiction of
and Japan.
26
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
the Court thinks just; and the Court may also, if it thinks fit, impose such fine upon the clerk or officer, not exceeding 50 dollars for each offence, as seems just.
157. Any suit or proceeding shall not be commenced in any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan or in any Court of Hongkong, against any person for anything done or omitted in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Order, or of any Regulation or Rule made under it, unless notice in writing is given by the intending plaintiff or prosecutor to the intended defendant one month at least before the commencement of the suit or proceeding, nor unless it is commenced within three months next after the act or omission complained of, or, in case of a continuation of damages, within three months next after the doing of such damage has ceased.
The plaintiff in any suit shall not succeed if tender of sufficient amends is made by the defendant before the commencement thereof; and if no tender is made, the defendant may, by leave of the Court, at any time pay into Court such sum of money as he thinks fit, whereupon such proceeding and order shall be had and made in and by the Court as may be had and made on the payment of money into Court in an ordinary
suit.
XX. HONGKONG.
158. Where a warrant or order of arrest issued by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, and who is or is supposed to be in Hongkong, and the warrant or order is produced to any of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for Hongkong, such Justice way back the warrant or order, and the same when so backed shall be sufficient authority to the person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed, and also to any constable or other peace officer in and for Hongkong, to apprehend the accused in Hongkong, and to carry him to and deliver him up within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, according to the warrant or order.
159. The Supreme Court of Hongkong may take cognizance of offences committed by British subjects within the peninsula of Macao, and of suits originating there, when the party offending or the party sued comes or is found within the jurisdiction of that Court; but that Court shall not have power to issue any warrant or writ to be executed or served within that peninsula.
160. Save as expressly provided by this Order, all jurisdiction, power, Court in China and authority of the Supreme Court of Hongkong exercisable in relation to British subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan, shall, from the commencement of this Order, absolutely cease.
Order and Ordinances repealed.
Baving for pending proceedings.
XXI.-REPEALS.
161. From and immediately after the commencement of this Order, the Orders in Council or any Consular Ordinances described in the Schedule to this Order shall be repealed; but this repeal shall not affect the past operation of any such Order or Ordinance, or any appointment made or thing done, or right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued thereunder before the commencement of this Order.
XXII-PENDING PROCEEDINGS.
162. Nothing in this Order, or in any Rules made under it, shall apply to or in any manner affect any suit or proceeding, either of a civil or of a criminal nature, pending at the commencement of this Order, either with reference to the original proceedings therein or with reference
Digitized by
H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
27
to any appeal therein, or otherwise, subject nevertheless to the following provisions and qualifications:-
(1.) All suits and proceedings, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, instituted or taken before the commencement of this Order in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, and pending at the commencement of this Order, are hereby transferred to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined in and by the Supreme Court in like number as nearly as may be in all respects as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai after the commencement of this Order. (2.) In any suit or proceeding, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, the Court before which the same is pending at the com- mencement of this Order, after hearing the parties, either of its own motion, or on the application of either party, or by consent, may, if it sees fit, from time to time direct that the procedure and practice prescribed by this Order, or by any Rule made under it, be followed in any respect.
Appeals in
163. Nothing in this Order shall take away any right of appeal of any pending suits. suit of a civil nature pending at the commencement of this Order,-or inter- fere with the bringing or prosecution of any appeal in any such suit that might have been brought or prosecuted if this Order had not been made, -or take away or abridge any jurisdiction, power, or authority of any Court, Judge, Officer, or person in relation to any appeal in any such suit, or to the execution or enforcement of any judgment, decree, or order made before or after the commencement of this Order, in or respecting any appeal in any such suit; and notwithstanding this Order, any appeal in any such suit shall lie and may be brought and prosecuted, and any such judgment, decree, or order may be made, executed, and enforced in like manner and with the like effect and consequences in all respects as if this Order had not been made, subject only to this qualification: that in case of any appeal, which, if this Order had not been made, would have lain or been heard and determined to or by the Chief Superintendent, or to or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, the same shall lie to and be heard and determined by the Supreme Court in a like course of procedure as nearly as may be in all respects as if this Order had not been made.
XXIII.-COMMENCEMENT AND PUBLICATION OF ORDer.
164. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows :-
(1.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, immediately from and after the making of this Order: (2.) As to the framing of Rules by the Judge of the Supreme Court, and the approval thereof by oue of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, immediately from and after the first appoint- ment under this Order of a Judge of the Supreme Court: (3.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai is hereby required forthwith, on receipt by him of a copy of this Order, to affix and exhibit the same conspicuously in his public office, and he is also hereby required to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month from the first exhibition thereof; and of the time of such first exhibition notice shall, as soon thereafter as practicable, be published in every Consular District in China and Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.
Times of com→ mencement,
Digitized by
Proclamation
of Order,
28
ORDER IN COUNCIL.
And, notwithstanding anything in this Order, the time of the expiration of the said month shall be deemed to be the time of the commencement of this Order.
165. A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in cach Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.
Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China directs.
And the Right Honourable the Earl Russell, and the Right Honour able Edward Cardwell, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
(Signed)
EDMUND HARRISON,
The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order refers.
Orders in Council Repealed.
CHINA.
JAPAN.
9 DECEMBER,
1833 (Two Orders.) 23 JANUARY,
4 JANUARY,
1843
24 FEBRUARY,
1843
2 OCTOBER,
1843
1860 4 FEBRUARY, 1861 12 SEPTEMBER, 1863 7 JANUARY, 1864
17 APRIL,
1844
13 JUNE,
1853
2 FEBRUARY,
3 MARCH,
12 SEPTEMBER, 1863
►
9 JULY,
1857
1859
1864
Consular Ordinances Repealed.
No. 1.-19 January, 1854. Deserters.
No. 2.-31 MARCH, 1854.
1855. Neutrality.
Lunatics; Coroner.
No. 1.-17 January,
No. 1.- 5 MARCH,
1856.
Insolvents.
No. 2.-29 May,
1856.
Removal of Prisoners, &c.
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CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877.
29
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877,
AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 30TH DAY
OF APRIL, 1877.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
Whereas by The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, Her Majesty the Queen was pleased, by the advice of Her Privy Council, to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan:
And whereas in China and Japan additional ports may be from time to time opened to foreign trade, and it is expedient to prov ide for the exercise at those ports of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction before the establishment there of Commissioned Consular Officers:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of the Session of the Sixth and Seventh years of Her Majesty's Reign, chapter eighty, "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
1.-The provisions of Article 25 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all provisions of that Order consequent thereon or relative thereto, shall extend and apply to every person (not holding a Consular Commission from Her Majesty) from time to time appointed by Her Majesty's Minister in China or Japan to be Acting Consul, and to be resident at a port in China or Japan, which is for the time being open to foreign trade, and at which no Commissioned Consular Officer of Her Majesty is resident.
2. For the purposes and within the meaning of the said Order, every person so appointed as an Acting Consul shall be deemed a Consular Officer, and the district for which he is appointed to act shall be deemed a Consular District, and the Court held by him shall be deemed a Provincial Court.
3.-Words in this Order have the same meaning as in the said
Order.
C. L. PEEL
Digitized by
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878.
AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, THE 14TH DAY
OF AUGUST, 1878.
PIESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
Whereas Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China and Japan :
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of Parliament of the session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter 80), "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to Clina," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
Preliminary.
1.-This Order may be cited as "The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878," 2.-This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-
(a.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, imme- diately from and after the making of this Order.
(5.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul-Geveral for the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul-General or other principal Consular Officer for the time being for that district is hereby required forth- with, on receipt by him from Her Majesty's Minister in China of a copy of this Order, with instructions in this behalf, to affix and exhibit this Order conspicuously in that public office, and to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month there. after;
of the time of which first exhibition notice shall be published as soon there- after as practicable in each Consular district in China and Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct; and the time of the expiration of that month shall be deemed the time of the commencement of this Order.
3.-(1.) Articles 9 to 22, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, are hereby revoked
(2.) Articles 36 and 37 of that Order are hereby revoked as regards Japan only. (3.) In this Order "The Secretary of State" means one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.
(4.) Subject to the foregoing provisions, this Order shall be read as one with the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.
(5.) A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.
(6.) Printed copies thereof shall be provided, and shall be sold at such reason- able price as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.
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CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878.
Supreme Court for China and Japan.
31
4. (1.) There shall be a Chief Justice and an Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court for China and Japan.
(2.) The Assistant-Judge shall be the Registrar of the Supreme Court; and the office of Law Secretary of the Supreme Court is hereby abolished.
(3.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Supreme Court, as the Chief Justice from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Chief Justice.
(4.) Any party to a suit or proceding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Chief Justice, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone,
(5.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.
(6.) Throughout the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules made thereunder, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall, as regards China, be deemed to be therein substituted for the Judge of the Supreme Court.
(7.) There shall be attached to the Supreme Court a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.
Court for Japan.
5.-(1.) There shall be in and for Japan à Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court for Japan.
(2.) The Court for Japan shall have a seal, bearing its style and such device as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.
(3.) The Court for Japan shall hold its ordinary sittings at Kanagawa, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any place in Japan approved by the Secretary of State or by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan.
(4.) There shall be a Judge and an Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.
(5.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Court, as the Judge from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Judge.
(6.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shill be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.
(7.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Judge and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Judge shall prevail.
(8.) In Japan, persons accused of crimes which in England are capital shall bə tried by the Judge of the Court for Japan, with a jury, and not otherwise.
(9.) There shall be attached to the Court for Japan a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.
Jurisdiction in Japan.
6.-(1.) Her Majesty's Consul for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall cease to hold and form a Provincial Court.
(2.) Unless and until the Secretary of State otherwise directs, Her Majesty's Consul for the time being for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall be the Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.
(3.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, be vested in the Court for Japan as its ordinary original jurisdiction.
(4.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan beyond the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, and not under this Order vested
Digitized by
~
32
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878.
in the Court for Japan, shall, to the extent and in the manner provided by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order, be vested in the Pro- vincial Courts in Japan, each for and within its own district.
(5.) The Court for Japan shall have, in all matters, civil and criminal, an extra- ordinary original jurisdiction throughout Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts in Japan, the same to be exercised subject and accord- ing to the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order.
7.-(1.) Subject to the provisions of this Order, the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules in force in the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan made under that Order, shall extend and apply to the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Court (not a Provincial Court) established under that Order.
(2.) For the purpose of the application thereof to the Court of Japan, in Articles 23, 24, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47, 54 to 57, 59, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 72, 74, 77 to 80, 83, 93, ́99, 102, 105, 108 to 111, 117, 119, 120 to 126, 144, 153, 155, all inclusive, of that Order, and throughout those Rules, there shall, as regards Japan, be deemed to be substituted Japan for China or for China and Japan, Kanagawa for Shanghai, the Court for Japan for the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan for the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court; but not so as to affect those Articles and Rules as regards operation thereof in and for China.
8.-(1.) Article 119 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals in civil cases to the Supreme Court for China and Japan, shall extend and apply to appeals from decisions of the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Pro- vincial Court within that Article; and that Article, and the Rules therein referred to, shall accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Order, apply to appeals from the Court for Japan to the Supreme Court for China and Japan; but the last mentioned appeals shall not be heard except by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, sitting with the Assistant-Judge of that Court, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.
(2.) If, on any such appeal, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.
(3.) Articles 120 to 126, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals to the Supreme Court for China and Japan in criminal cases, shall extend and apply to appeals to that Court in criminal cases from decisions of the Court for Japan, both in cases originally tried in the Court for Japan and in cases brought by virtue of this Order before that Court, under those Articles, by way of appeal from any Court or Officer in Japan; and, for the purposes of this Article, the Court for Japan shall, in cases so brought before it by way of appeal, be deemed to be the Court trying the case.
Judges in China and Japan.
9.-(1.) The Chief Justice and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan shall each be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal Sign Manual, subject and according to Article 23 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.
(2.) The Chief Justice and the Judge shall each be a subject of Her Majesty by birth or naturalization, who, at the time of his appointment, is a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing.
10.-(1.) In the case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, of the Chief Justice or of the Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court, Her Majesty's Minister in China may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Chief Justice or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require); but, unless in any case the Secretary of State otherwise directs, the Assistant- Judge, if present and able to act, shall always be appointed to be Acting Chief Justice.
(2.) In case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, of the Judge or of the Assistant-Judge of the
Digitized by
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
33
Court for Japan, Her Majesty's Minister in Japan may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Judge or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require).
Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction.
11.-Any proceeding taken in China or Japan against one of Her Majesty's vessels, or the officer commanding the same, as such, in respect of any claim cognisable in a Court of Vice-Admiralty, shall be taken only in the Supreme Court or in the Court for Japan, under the Vice-Admiralty jurisdiction thereof, respectively.
Pending Proceedings.
12.-Nothing in this Order shall affect any suit or proceedings, civil or criminal, pending at the commencement of this Order, with reference either to the original proceedings therein, or to any appeal therein, or otherwise; save that all suits and proceedings, civil or criminal, instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa before and pending at the commencement of this Order are hereby trans- ferred to the jurisdiction of the Court for Japan; and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined, in and by the Court for Japan, as nearly as may be, as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa after the commencement of this Order.
And the Most Honourable the Marquis of Salisbury, and the Right Honourable Sir Michael Edward Hicks-Beach, Baronet, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secreta- ries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury, and the Lords Commis- sioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL.
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN's most exCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction in relation to Her Majesty's subjects and others in the dominions of the Emperor of China and the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this be- half by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
Preliminary.
1.-This order may cited as the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881.
2.-This Order shall, except as otherwise expressed, commence and take effect from and immediately after the 31st day of December, 1881, which time is in this Order referred to as the commencement of this Örder.
3. In this Order-
$6
"
*
China means the dominions of the Emperor of China :
""
Japan means the dominions of the Mikado of Japan :
"Minister" means superior Diplomatic Representative, whether Ambassador,
Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :
"Consular Officer includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorised to act in any such capacity in China or in Japan; "British subject
turalisation :
"
means a subject of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by na-
"Foreigner" means a subject of the Emperor of China or of the Mikado of Japan, or a subject or citizen of any other State in amity with Her Ma- jesty:
Digitized by
34
..Treaty
"
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regulations, Rules, Ar- ticles, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof :
"Month" means calendar month :
Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).
Repeal.
4. Subject to the provisions of this Order, Article Eighty-five to Ninety-one, inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, authorising the making of Regulations for the purposes and by the authority therein mentioned, and the Re- gulations made thereunder, dated respectively 11th July,1866, and 16th November, 1866, relating to mortgages, bills of sale, and proceedings against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, and Rule 252 of the Rules of the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan of 4th May, 1865, relating to proceedings by or against partnerships, and Articles One hundred and seventeen and One hundred and eighteen of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relating to foreigners and foreign tribunals, are hereby repealed, as from the commencement of this Order: but this repeal does not affect any right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued before the commencement of this Order.
Confirmation of Regulations not Repealed.
5. Such Regulations as are described in the Schedule to this Order, being Regulations made or expressed or intended to be made under or in execution of the powers conferred by Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all other Regulations made or expressed or intended to be so made and having been approved, or, in case of urgency, not disapproved, under that Order, before the cominencement of this Order, except the Regulations expressed to be repealed by this Order, are hereby confirmed, as from the passing of this Order, and the same, as far as they are now in force, shall be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been originally made by Order in Council.
Authority for further Regulations.
6.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time, subject and according to the provisions of this Order, make such Regulations as to him seem fit for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects, resident in or resorting to China.
7.-The power aforesaid extends to the making of Regulations for securing observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, Her Heirs and Successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintaining friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities.
8.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, as he thinks fit, make any Regulation under this Order extend either throughout China, or to some one or more only of the Consular districts in China.
9. Her Majesty's Minister in China, in the exercise of the powers aforesaid, may, if he thinks fit, join with the Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with Her Majesty in making or adopting Regulations with like objects as the Regulations described in the Schedule to this Order, commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations, or any other Regulations for the municipal government of any foreigu concession or settlement in China; and, as regards British subjects, joint Regulations so made shall be as valid and binding as if they related to British subjects only.
10.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, by any Regulation made under this Order, repeal or alter any Regulation made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, or under any prior like authority.
11.-(a) Regulations made under this Order shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty the Queen, that approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that, in case of
Digitized by Google
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
35
urgency declared in any such Regulations, the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty the Queen, that disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until notification of that disapproval has been received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.
(b). That approval, where given, shall be conclusive, and the validity and regularity of any Regulations so approved shall not be called in question in any legal proceeding whatever.
12.-Any Regulations made under this Order may, if Her Majesty's Minister in China thinks fit, impose penalties for offences against the same.
13.-Penalties so imposed shall not exceed the following, namely:-For any offence imprisonment for three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine of $500, or a fine of $500 without imprisonment, with or without a further fine for a continuing offence of $25 for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred.
14.-Regulations imposing penalties shall be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the highest penalty being inflicted.
15.-All Regulations made under this Order, whether imposing penalties or not, shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed, and be at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consulate in China.
16.-Printed copies of the Regulations shall be kept on sale at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.
17.-Where a Regulation imposes a penalty, the same shall not be enforceable in any Consular district until a printed copy of the Regulation has been affixed in the public office of the Consulate for that district, and has been kept exhibited conspicuously there during one month.
18.-A charge of an offence against a Regulation made under this Order, imposing a penalty, shall be inquired of, heard and determined, as an ordinary criminal charge under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, except that (notwithstanding anything in that Order) where the Regulation is one for securing observance of the stipulations of a Treaty, the charge shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without
Assessors.
19.-A printed copy of a Regulation, purporting to be made under this Order, and to be certified under the hand of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the band and Consular seal of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the due making of the Regulation, and of its contents.
20. The foregoing provisions authorising Regulations for China are hereby extended to Japan, with the substitution of Japan for China, and of the Mikado_of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular officers in China.
Prison Regulations.
21.-The respective powers aforesaid extend to the making of Regulations for the government, visitation, care, and superintendence of prisons in China or in Japan, and for the infliction of corporal or other punishment on prisoners committing offences against the rules or discipline of a prison; but the provisions of this Order respecting penalties, and respecting the printing, affixing, exhibiting, and sale of Regulations, and the mode of trial of charges or offences against Regulations do not apply to Regulations respecting prisons and offences of prisoners.
Mortgages.
22.-A deed or other instrument of mortgage, legal or equitable, of lands or houses in China or in Japan, executed by a British subject, may be registered at any time after its execution at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate.
23. Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of the deed or other instrument of mortgage, and an affidavit verifying the execution and place of
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86
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
execution thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.
24.-If a deed or other instrument of mortgage is not registered at the Con- sulate aforesaid within the respective time following (namely) :
(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con-
sular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate:
(ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:
(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan or Hongkong :
then, and in every such case, the mortgage debt secured by the deed or other instru- ment, and the interest thereon, shall not have priority over judgment, or simple con- tract debts contracted before the registration of that deed or other instrument.
25.--Registered deeds or other instruments of mortgage, legal or equitable, of the same lands or houses have, as among themselves, priority in order of registration. 26.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to a deed or other instru- ment of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order.
(b.) As regards a deed or other instrument of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwith- standing that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.
27.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the re- gister of mortgages, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authoris- ing and regulating the unregistering of any deed or other instrument of mortgage, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.
Bills of Sale.
28. The provisions of this Order relating to bills of sale-
(i.) Apply only to such bills of sale executed by British subjects as are intended to affect chattels in China or in Japan :
(ii.) Do not apply to bills of sale given by sheriffs or others under or in execu- tion of process authorising seizure of chattels.
29.-(a.) Every bill of sale must conform with the following rules (namely): (1.) It must state truly the name, description, and address of the grantor. (2.) It must state truly the consideration for which it is granted.
(3.) It must have annexed thereto or writtin thereunder an inventory of the chattels intended to be comprised therein.
(4.) Any defeasance, condition, or declaration of trust affecting the bill not contained in the body of the bill must be written on the same paper as the bill.
(5.) The execution of the bill must be attested by a credible witness, with his address and description.
(b.) Otherwise, the bill is void in China and in Japan to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):
(i.) In the case of failure to conform with the rule respecting an inventory, as far as regards chattels omitted from the inventory; and
(ii.) In any other case, wholly.
(c.) The inventory, and any defeasance, condition, or declaration as aforesaid, respectively, is for all purposes deemed part of the bill.
30.-A bill of sale conforming, or appearing to conform, with the foregoing rules, may be registered, if it is intended to affect chattels in China, at the Supreme Court;
and if it is intended to affect chattels in Japan, at the Court for Japan; or in either case at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the chattels are, within he respective time following au 1 not afterwards (namely):
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THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1891.
37
(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con- sular district wherein the chattels are:
(ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or in Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:
(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong.
31.-Registration is made as follows: The original and a copy of the bill of sale, and an affidavit verifying the execution, and the time and place of execution, and the attestation thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the proper office of the Court or the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.
32. If a bill of sale is not registered at a place and within the time by this Order appointed and allowed for registration thereof, it is, from and after the expiration of the time, void in China or in Japan, according as that place is in China or in Japan to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):
(i.) As against trustees or assignees of the estate of the grantor, in or under bankruptcy, liquidation, or assignment for benefit of creditors; and
(ii) As against all sheriffs and others seizing chattels under process of any Court, and any person on whose behalf the seizure is made; but only
(iii.) As regards the property in, or right to, the possession of such chattels comprised in the bill as, at or after the filing of the petition for bankruptcy or liqui- dation, or the execution of the assignment, or the seizure, are in the grantor's pos session, or apparent possession.
33.-Registered bills of sale affecting the same chattels have as among them- selves priority in order of registration.
34.-Chattels comprised in a registered bill of sale are not in the possession, order, or disposition of the grantor within the law of bankruptcy.
35.-If in any case there is an unregistered bill of sale, and within or on the expiration of the time by this Order allowed for registration thereof, a subsequent bill of sale is granted affecting the same or some of the same chattels, for the same or part of the same debt, then the subsequent bill is, to the extent to which it com- prises the same chattels and is for the same debt, absolutely void, unless the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that the subsequent bill is granted in good faith for the purpose of correcting some material error in the prior bill, and not for the purpose of unlawfully evading the operation of this Order.
36. The registration of a bill of sale must be renewed once at least every five years.
37.-Renewal of registration is made as follows:-An affidavit stating the date of and parties to the bill of sale, and the date of the original registration, and of the last renewal, and that the bill is still a subsisting security, is brought in to the proper office of the Court or the Consulate of original registration, and is left there.
38.-If the registration of a bill of sale is not so renewed in any period of five years, then on and from the expiration of that period the bill is deemed to bé unregistered.
39.-The provisions of this Order relating to renewal apply to bills of sale registered under the Regulations repealed by this Order.
40.-A transfer or assignment of a registered bill of sale need not be registered; and renewal of registration is not necessary by reason only of such a transfer or assignment.
41.-Where the time for registration or renewal of registration of a bill of sale expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the office for registration is closed, the registration or renewal is valid if made on the first subsequent day on which the office is open.
42.-If in any case the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that failure to register or to renew the registration of a bill of sale in due time, or any omission or misstatement connected with registration or renewal, was accidental or inadvertent, the Court may, if it thinks
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88
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
fit, order the failure, omission, or misstatement to be rectified in such manner, and on such terms, if any, respecting security, notice by advertisement or otherwise, or any
other matter, as the Court thinks fit.
43.-(a.) The provisions of this Order, except as regards renewal of registrations, do not apply to a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order.
(b.) As regards a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.
44.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the registers of bills of sale, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars con- nected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorising and regulating the unregistering of any bill of sale, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.
Suits by or against Partners.
45.-(a.) The following are Rules of Procedure of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865:
(1.) Persons claiming or being liable as partners may sue or be sued in the firm name, if any.
(2.) Where partners sue in the firm name, they must, on demand in writing on behalf of any defendant, forthwith declare the names and addresses of the partners. (3.) Otherwise, all proceedings in the suit may, on application, be stayed on such terms as the Court thinks fit.
(4.) When the names of the partners are so declared, the suit proceeds in the same manner, and the same consequences in all respects follow, as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the petition.
(5.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.
(6.) Where partners are sued in the firm name, the petition must be served either on one or more of the partners within the jurisdiction, or at the principal place of the partnership business within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the partnership business.
(7.) Where one person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name, the petition may be served at the principal place of the business within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the business.
(8.) Where partners are sued in the firm name, they must appear individually in their own names.
(9.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name. (10.) Where a person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name he must appear in his
own name.
(11.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.
(12.) In any case not hereinbefore provided for, where persons claiming or being liable as partners sue or are sued in the firm name, any party to the suit may, on application to the Court, obtain a statement of the names of the persons who are partners in the firm, to be furnished and verified on oath or otherwise, as the Court thinks fit.
(13.) Where a judgment is against partners in the firm name, execution may issue-
(i.)-Against any property of the partners as such; and
(ii.)-Against any person who has admitted in the suit that he is a partner, or who has been adjudged to be a partner; and
(iii.) Against any person who has been served in the suit as a partner, and has failed to appear.
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THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
89
(14.) If the party who has obtained judgment claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person, as being a partner, he may apply to the Court for leave so to do; and the Court, if the liability is not disputed, may give such leave, or if it is disputed may order that the question of the liability be tried and determined as a question in the suit, in such manner as the Court thinks fit.
(b.) The foregoing Rules may be from time to time varied by Rules of Proce- dure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.
(c.) Printed copies of the foregoing Rules must be exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan, with the other Rules of Procedure for the time being in force under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and be sold at such reasonable price as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
(d) A printed copy of the foregoing Rules purporting to be certified under the hand of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court is for all purposes conclusive evidence thereof.
46.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, before the commencement of this Order.
(b.) As regards proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been Rules of Procedure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865; and, as regards the same proceedings, the Rule of Procedure (252) repealed by this Order shall continue to have effect, notwithstanding that repeal, subject always to the operation of the Regulations repealed by this Order.
Suits by or against Foreigners.
47.-(a.) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a foreigner, the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Court for Japan, and a Provincial Court, according to the respective jurisdiction of the Court, may entertain the suit or proceeding and hear and determine it; and, if all parties desire, or the Court directs, a trial with a jury or assessors, then, with a jury or assessors, at a place where such a trial might be had if all parties were British subjects, but in all other respects according to the ordinary course of the Court.
(b.) Provided, that the foreigner first obtains and files in the Court the consent in writing of the competent authority of his own nation to his submitting, and that he does submit, to the Jurisdiction of the Court, and, if required by the Court, gives security to the satisfaction of the Court, and to such reasonable amount as the Court directs, by deposit or otherwise, to pay fees, damages, costs and expenses, and abide by and perform the decision to be given either by the Court or on appeal.
(c.) A counter-claim or cross-suit cannot be brought or instituted in the Court against a plaintiff, being a foreigner, who has submitted to the jurisdiction, by a defendant, except by leave of the Court first obtained.
(d.) The Court, before giving leave, requires proof from the defendant that his claim arises out of the matter in dispute, and that there is reasonable ground for it, and that it is not made for vexation or delay.
(e.) Nothing in this provision prevents the defendant from instituting or taking in the Court against the foreigner, after the termination of the suit or proceeding in which the foreigner is plaintiff, any suit or proceeding that the defendant might have instituted or taken in the Court against the foreigner if no provision restraining counter-claims or cross-suits had been inserted in this Order.
(f.) Where a foreigner obtains in the Court an order against a defendant, being a British subject, and in another suit that defendant is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other suit, and may set off any
Digitized by
40
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit.
(g.) Where a plaintiff, being a foreigner, obtains in the Court an order against two or more defendants, being British subjects, jointly, and in another suit one of them is plaintiff and the foreigner is defen lant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit, without prejudice to the right of the British subject to require contribution from his co- defendants under the joint liability.
(h.) Where a foreigner is co-plaintiff in a suit with a British subject who is within the particular jurisdiction, it is not necessary for the foreigner to make deposit or give security for costs, unless the Court so direct; but the co-plaintiff British subject is responsible for all fees and costs.
Chinese, Japanese, and Foreign Tribunals.
49.-(a.) Where it is shown to the Supreme or other Court that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer or in a Court, or before a ju licial officer of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Supreme or other Court may, if it thinks fit, in a case and in circumstances in which it would require his attendance before itself, order that he do attend as so required.
(b.) A Provincial Court, however, cannot so order attendance at any place beyond its particular jurisdiction.
(c.) If the person ordered to attenl, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, fails to attend accordingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, he is, indepen- dently of any other liability, guilty of an offence against this Order, and for every such offence, on conviction thereof, by summary trial, is liable to a fine not exceeding $500, or to imprisonment for not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
The SCHEDUDE to which the foregoing Order in Conncil refers.
I.-Regulations made by Sir Rutherford Alcock, while Her Majesty's Minister in China, intituled or designated as Land Regulations, Regulations, and Bye-Laws annexed to the Land Regulations, for the foreign quarter of Shanghai north of the Yang-King-Pang, and commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations.
II.-Port, Consular, Customs, and Harbour Regulations applicable to all the Treaty ports in China, dated 31st May, 1869.
Digitized by
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDer in couNCIL, 1884.
41
THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.
AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 26TH DAY OF JUNE, 1884.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power Preamble. and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and other- wise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order short Title. in Council, 1884.
2. In this Order-
The expression, the "China and Japan Orders in Council," means the Interpretation. following:-
The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as amended by the Orders in Conucil, dated the 13th May, 1869, and the 30th April, 1877;
The Orders in Council of the 19th June, 1868; and the 21st July,
1876, relating to Consular fees ;
The China and Japan Maritime Order in Council, 1874;
The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878;
The China and Japan Order in Council, 1881;
The Shanghai Shipping Registry Order in Council, 1883;
and any Order in Council amending or extending this or any of the above- mentioned Orders in Council.
The expression "Corea" means the dominions for the time being of the King of Corea, including the territorial waters thereof.
Other expressions to which meanings are assigned by the China and Japan Order in Council have the same meanings in this Örder unless the subject or context otherwise requires.
In the China and Japan Orders in Council, and in this Order, the expression "British subject" shall inclu le a British-protected person in so far as by Treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means, Her Majesty has jurisdiction in relation to such persons in China, Japan, and Corea respectively.
This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.
in Corea.
3.-Any person for the time being, acting as Consul-General, Consul, Cousalar Cos or Vice-Consul holding Her Majesty's commission for Corea or any part thereof, or any person acting temporarily with the approval of a Secretary of State, or in case of emergency appointed temporarily by or acting with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, as and for a Consul- General, Consul, or Vice-Consul as aforesaid, shall in and for such district ás may be assigned by his commission or appointment, or as may be so approved, hold and form a Court for the purposes of this Order.
4.-For the purposes and subject to the provisions of this Order- (i.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable, for the time being, in Her Majesty's, Corea, under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, shall be exercised by a Court be exercised acting under this Order.
Jurisdiction to
according to
Order.
Digitized by
Courts in Cores to be deemed
Provincial
Courts.
Bupreme Court at Bhanghai to have jurisdiction in Corea.
Pov ers and Ju- risdiction under
of Corean Treaty.
42
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.
(ii.) Such jurisdiction shall be exercised under and in accordance with the provisions of the China and Japan Orders in Council, and of any Rules and Regulations made under the authority thereof, and for the time being in force so far as the same are applicable, as if in those provisions expressions referring to Japan, or to any Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Japan, referred also mutatis mutandis to Corea, and to the corresponding Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Corea; and for the purposes of the said Orders in Council, Rules and Regulations as applied by this Order, a Court acting under this Order shall be deemed to be a Provincial Court.
(iii.) All powers and jurisdiction, whether original, appellate, or auxiliary, which can, under the said Orders, be exercised by the Supreme Court at Shanghai, or any Judge thereof, in relation to Japan, or any district thereof, or Provincial Court therein, shall be exercisable in relation to Corea, and any district or Provincial Court therein.
5.-The powers and jurisdiction exercisable under this Order, or under ais Order sub. the said Orders in Council, as applied to Corea, shall, in relation to Corea, Jeet to provisions be exercised subject to the provisions of the Treaty dated the 26th November, 1883, between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and to the Regulations and Protocol appended to the said Treaty, and to the pro- visions of any other Treaty for the time being in force between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and the provisions of the said Treaty, Regulations, and Protocol shall have effect as if incorporated in this Order.
Imperial Acts and Orders in
Council; how
Applicable.
far
Jurisdiction in Danes of murder
6.-Where, by virtue of any Imp rial Act, or of any of the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, or otherwise, any provisions of any Imperial Acts, or of any Orders in Council other than this Order, are applicable in China, Japan, or Corea, or any forms, regulations, or pro- cedure prescribed or established by or under any such Order or Act, in relation to any matter, are made applicable for any purpose of any of the China or Japan Orders in Council, or of this Order, such acts, forms, regulations, or procedure shall be deemed applicable, so far only as the constitution and jurisdiction of the Courts and the local circumstances permit; and for the purpose of facilitating their application, they may be construed or used with such alterations and adaptations not affecting the substance as may be necessary, and anything required to be done by or to any Court, Judge, officer, or authority may be done by or to a Court, Judge, officer, or authority having the like or analogous functions; and the seal of the Consular Court may be substituted for any scal required by any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, and in case any difficulty occurs in the application of any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, it shall be lawful for a Secretary of State to direct by and to whom and in what manner anything to be done under such act, order, or regulation, is to be done, and such act or order shall, in its application to matters arising under the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order be construed accordingly.
7.-(i.) In cases of murder or manslaughter, if either the death or and manslaught the criminal act which wholly or partly caused the death, happened within the jurisdiction of a Court acting under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, such Court shall have the like jurisdiction over any person being a British subject, who is charged either as the principal offender or as accessory before the fact to murder, or as accessory after the fact to murder or manslaughter, as if both such criminal act and the death had happened within such jurisdiction.
Crimes on the high seas.
(ii.) In the case of any crime committed on the high seas, or within the Admiralty jurisdiction, by any British subject on board a British ship, or on board a foreign ship to which he did not belong, a Court acting under this Order shall have jurisdiction as if the crime had been com-
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43
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.
mitted within the district of such Court. In cases tried under this Article, no different sentence can be passed from the sentence which could be passed in England if the crime were tried there.
under Foreign
(iii.) The foregoing provisions of this Article shall be deemed to be Adaptations adaptations for the purposes of this Order, and of "The Foreign Juris Jurisdiction diction Act, 1878," of the following enactments described in the first Act. schedule to that Act (that is to say):-
"The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1849." "The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860." "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1867," section 11.
And the said enactments shall, so far as they are repeated and adapted by this Article (but not further or otherwise), extend to China Japan, and Corea.
Offenders Act,
Powers of
8.-"The Fugitive Offenders Act, 1881," shall apply, in relation to Fugitive British subjects, to China, Japan, and Corea respectively, as if such countries were British possessions, and for the purposes of Part II. of the said Act and of this Article, China, Japan, and Corea shall be deemed to H. M. Minister. be one group of British possessions, and Her Majesty's Minister for China, Japan, or Corea (as the case may be), shall have the powers of a Governor or Superior Court of a British possession.
to be taken.
9.-Judicial notice shall be taken of the China and Japan Orders in Judicial notice Council and of this Order, and of the commencement thereof, and of the appointment of Consals or other officers, and of the constitution and limits of the Consular Courts and districts, and Consular seals and signatures, and of any Rules or Regulations made or in force under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, and no proof shall be required of any of such matters.
64
Provisions of
The provisions of The Evidence Act, 1851" (14 and 15 Vict., Evidence Act, cap. 99), sections 7 and 11, relating to the proof of judicial and other 1851, to apply. documents, shall extend, and be applied for all purposes as if the Courts, districts, and places to which the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order applies were in a British Colony.
10.-This Order shall come into operation at such time or times in When to come into operation, China, Japan and Corea respectively as a Secretary of State, by a notice published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publication therein of this Order, directs.
11.-This Order shall be published in China, Japan, and Corea in such manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices, as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.
And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville and the Right Honour- able the Earl of Derby, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL.
Publication,
NOTIFICATION RESPECTING THE OPERATION OF THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL OF 26TH JUNE, 1884.
Whereas by the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884, it is provided that the said Order in Council shall come into o¡ eration at such time or times in China, Japan, and Corea, respectively, as a Secretary of State, by a notice published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publication therein of the said Order, directs.
Digitized by
44
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COrea order IN COUNCIL, 1886.
Now, therefore, I, the undersigned, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, do hereby direct that the said Order in Council shall come into and be operative in China, Japan, and Corea, respectively, on and after the 1st day of October, 1884.
Foreign Office, 7th July, 1884.
GRANVILLE.
THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
AT THE COURT AT WINDsor, the 3rD DAY OF APRIL, 1886.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King
of Corea.
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts 1843 to 1878 and otherwise in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886.
2.-The 4th Article of the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 shall, for all purposes, be construed as if for the sub-section thereof numbered (8) there were substituted the following sub-section :-
(3.) All powers and jurisdiction, whether original, appellate, or auxiliary, which can, under the said Orders, be exercised in relation to any Provincial Court in Japan, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Court for Japan, or by the Supreme Court for China and Japan, may be exercised in relation to Corea or any Provincial Court therein, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Supreme Court for China and Japan.
Provided, that nothing in this Order shall render invalid anything done before the commencement of this Order, or before the publication of this Order in China or Corea.
3. This Order shall come into operation forthwith, and shall be published in China and Corea, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts in Corea.
And the Right Honourable the Earl of Rosebery, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL.
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TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.
45
***
3.-For granting a provisional certificate of registry (this fee to be exclusive of fees on declarations)...
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES
To be taken in China, Japan, and Corea, in pursuance of the Acts 6 Geo. IV., cap. 87, and 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, and of the China, Japan, and Corea (Consular Fees) Order in Council, 1885.
PART I.
Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is required by Law. MATTER IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE IS TO BE TAKEN.
1.-For every declaration taken or recorded under the Merchant Shipping Acts, with a view to the registry, transfer, and transmission of ships, interest in ships, or mortgages on ships
...
...
...
2.-For endorsing a memorandum of change of master upon the certificate of registry, and initialing his signature on agreement with crew, if required
$ a
2.00
100
...
5 00
4.-For recording a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a cer- tificate of mortgage
5 00
...
6.-For recording the transfer of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage
6.-For recording the discharge of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage...
7.-For every sale of a ship, or shares in a ship, made before the Consul under a certificate of sale
8. For inspection of the register book of transactions in ships, kept in pursuance of Merchant Shipping Acts...
9.-For certified copy of extract from register book of transactions in ships 10. For every seaman engaged before the Consul
...
...
5:00
5 00
5.00
1 00
0 75
0 50
11.-For every alteration in agreements with seamen made before the Consul... 12.-For every seaman discharged or left behind with the Consul's sanction... 13.-For every desertion certified by the Consul 14.-For attesting a seaman's will
0 50
0 50
0 50
...
...
...
0 50
414
15. For examination of provisions or water, to be paid by the party who proves to be in default, in addition to costs of survey
3 00
...
16. For every salvage bond made in pursuance of 17 and 18 Vict., cap. 104, sec.
12 00
17. For making endorsement on ship's papers as required by section 279 of "The
0 75
488, to be paid by the master or owner of the property salved ...
Merchant Shipping Act, 1854"
Marriage Fees, as fixed by Acts 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, to be levied by Consular Officers duly authorized to solemnize Marriages.
18.-For receiving notice of an intended marriage 19. For granting a licence for a marriage
20. For receiving a caveat
...
...
...
L
s. d.
10 0
...
1
***
0 0
1
0 0
1 0 0
21. For every marriage solemnized by the Consul, or in his presence, if by licence 22.-Ditto, if without licence
0 10 0
NOTE.-The above Fees, 18 to 22 inclusive, if not paid in English money are to be calculated at a rate of exchange which will cover the cost of their remittance to the Foreign Office and so as to prevent loss to the Exchequer.
PART II.
Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is to be given when required by the Parties interested.
MATTER IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE IS TO BE TAKEN.
23.-For noting a marine protest and furnishing one certified copy if required... 24.-For filing a request for survey and issuing order of survey
25. For receiving report of survey, filing original in archives (if not exceeding 200 words), and furnishing, if required, one certified copy of request, order, and re- port of survey
26.-For extending marine protest, if not and furnishing one certified copy if required. or declarations, or for drawing, if required, the
...
exceeding 200 words, filing original, This to be exclusive of fee for oaths body of the protest...
...
C.
2. 00 1 50
6. 00
6. 00
Digitized by
46
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.
27.-For any other protest, if not exceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy if required. This to be exclusive of fee for drawing, required, the body of the protest
...
28.-If the protest or report of survey exceed 200 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof
...
...
...
...
...
29.-For attesting bottomry or arbitration bond, each copy . 30.-For preparing a fresh agreement with the crew of a British vessel on new articles of agreement being opened at a foreign port, and for furnishing the copy which the Merchant Shipping Acts require should be made accessible to the crew...
81.-Bill of health
•
82.-Certifying to a foreign bill of health 83.-Certificate of origin of goods and filing copy
...
***
34.-Certificate of due landing of goods exported from a British port
35.-For application addressed to local authorities for arrest or imprisonment of
a seaman, if granted pursuant to the request of the master...
36.-Ditto, for release of a seaman
37. For order or letter sending a seamen to hospital
•
•
38. For each certificate granted as to the number of the crew of a vessel or as to any other matter required by local authorities for the clearance inwards and out- wards of a vessel
39.-For granting any certificate not otherwise provided for if not exceeding 100
words
...
...
40.-If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof... 41.-For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to a ship's manifest... 42.-For affixing Consular seal or signature to any entry in the official log book of a British vessel, if not required by the Merchant Shipping Acts
43. For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation, includ- ing attestation of signature, if required
44.-For each Consular signature attached to an exhibit referred to in an affidavit or declaration
45.-For each alteration or interlineation initialed by the Consul in any docu- ment not prepared by him
46.-For each signature to a transfer of shares or stocks attested by the Consul... 47. For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul when executed in the presence of one or more witnesses besides the Consul
48.-For attesting the execution of a power of attorney 49.-For attesting the execution of a will of any person not being a British
seaman...
***
50.-For attesting the execution of a deed, bond, or conveyance under seal... 51.-For each signature to an application for a patent attested by the Consul..... 52.-For attaching Consular signature, and seal if required, to quarterly or monthly declarations for Government pay, half-pay, or pension
$ c.
if
6 00
0 75
1 50
1 50
2. 00
3 00
3 00
3 00
1 50 1 50
Gratis.
1 50
1 50
1 50
3 00
1 50
0 75
0 75
0 25
0 75
1 50
101
...
...
1 50
***
3. 00
2.00
1 50
0 50
58.-For attaching Consular signature to all other declarations of existence 54.-Ditto, if drawn up by Consul
0 75
...
...
***
1 50
57.-For attesting the signature of a foreign authority .. 58.-For each signature attested by the Consul in any document not otherwise provided for
55.-For certificate of a person's identity 56.-Attesting signature to any document connected with the Post Office Savings Bank for the deposit or withdrawal of money
8 00
***
Gratis.
...
1 50
...
...
...
1 50
...
59.-For receiving any document for deposit in the Consulate, and for register- ing and giving receipt for same
1 60
1 50
60.-For making and registering a copy of any document, if not exceeding 100
words
1 50
...
...
***
61.-Ditto, if exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words, or fraction
...
***
...
...
...
thereof...
62.-For registration of a birth or death (except the death of a seaman) 63.-For each search in the register books of births, marriages, or deaths kept at the Consulate
0 50
0 75
...
...
0 25
...
•
...
...
...
64.-For furnishing a certified copy of an entry in register books of births, marriages, or deaths
65.-For certifying to a copy of any document or part of a document, if not exceeding 100 words...
...
66.-If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words, or fraction thereof N.B.-An additional charge is to be levied when the copy is made by the
Consul (see Part IV.).
67.-Passport
68.-Visa of a Passport
...
...
...
...
0 75
...
...
1 50
0 25
...
1 50 0 75
Digitized by
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.
69.-Opening the will of a British subject, not being a seaman, including Con- sular signature to minute of proceedings
***
...
70.-Management of the property of a British subject, not being a seaman, dying intestate, or if not intestate, when taken charge of at request of, or in absence of, re- latives or friends
21 per cent. on value, 71.-For uniting documents and attaching Consular seal to the fastening... 78.-For directing search for, or obtaining from public Record Office or elsewhere, extracts from local registers, or copies of wills, deeds, or other matters, in addition to expenses incurred and any fees for attestation
73.-For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to any document not otherwise provided for by this Table
73a. For New title-deeds of land 736.-For Transfer of land
...
0 73
1 50
1.50
...
...
...
...
...
10 06 5 00
...
...
73c.-For cancelment of title-deeds
PART III.
...
5.00
Fees to be taken for Attendance out of Office, in addition to any other Fee chargeable under the present Table, and for travelling and other Expenses.
ATTENDANCE IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE IS TO BE TAKEN.
74.-At a shipwreck, or for the purpose of assisting a ship in distress, per day... 75.-At a shipwreck, at request of parties interested, to assist or advise as to salvage, per day
...
...
...
...
***
...
76.-At request of parties interested, or local authorities, at the affixing or re- moving of seals on property of deceased persons, if absent less than two hours...
77.-Ditto, if absent two hours and under six hɔurs..... 78.-Ditto, if absent six hours and under twelve hours 79.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a valuation, if absent less than two hours
...
e.
12 00
18 Ou
6 00 12.00
...
21.00
6. 00 8:00
12.00
...
...
3.00
80.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour's absence 81.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a sale, if absent less than twɔ hours
82.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour .....
...
83.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, for the transaction, out of Consular office, of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, if absent less than two hours
***
...
...
81.-Ditto, if absent two hours or mɔrə, 5s. per hour, the total fee not to exceed per day...
...
...
...
...
N.B.-The fee per day is to cover period not exceeding twelve hours. If the Consul finds it necessary to be accompanied by a clerk the fee will be increased by one-half, or if a clerk only sent, half the above fees are to be charged.
3.00
12.00
PART IV.
Fees authorized to be taken in respect of other Services which may be rendered by the Consul at his discretion.
Matter in RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE 18 TO BE TAKEN
...
...
•
...
***
***
...
...
...
...
...
***
85.-For preparing bɔttɔmry or arbitration bɔnd... 86.-On proceeds of sale of wreck of British vessels or cargo in cases in which the Consul is authorized to claim such proceeds, and to deal with them in accordance with the Board of Trade Instructions, a commission of ...
87.-For Certificate or Report relating to the condition of a ship, her machinery or equipment, or any portion thereof, or the condition or stowage of her cargo or any portion thereof, or relating to the sale of a damɩged hull or her cargo or any portion thereof, in addition to expenses, if any
88.-For Drawing a declaration or other document, or the body of a protest, or for taking dowa in writing verbal declarations or depositions of persons made before the Consul, or for reducing into writing agreements made before him by contracting parties, exclusive of fees for attestation, & c. (see Part II), if not exceeding 100 words. 89.-If exceeding that number, for each subsequent 10) words, or fraction thereof
90.-For assisting in drawing up petitions, applications, or other documents not specified, each
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
6 00
5 per cent,
6 00
1 50
0 75
1 50
Digitized by
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.
91.-For making a copy of a document, if not exceeding 100 words, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II)
...
...
...
...
92.-If exceeding that number, for every subsequent 100 words, or fraction thereof...
•
***
...
...
...
...
N.B.-If the copy is in any foreign language double the above fees may be
charged.
93.-For making a translation of a docnment, for every 100 words or fraction thereof, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II, No. 39)
...
...
...
C.
0 75
0 50
1 50
...
***
94.-For drawing a will, if uot exceeding 200 words 95.-If exceeding that number, for every subsequent 100 words, or fraction thereof
...
***
6 00
...
...
1 60
...
8. 00
***
96-For drawing a power of attorney 97.-On sums received from or on account of private persons by a Consul, in his official capacity, or on sums advanced through him in that capacity at the request of private persons, other than sums received or advanced for charitable purposes or for the pecuniary relief or repatriation of British subjects in cases of difficulty or distress,
commission of
***
...
...
***
***
...
...
...
...
5 per cent.
NOTES.-1.-If the Consul should be named Commissioner to examine witnesses under a Commission issued by a British Court of Justice he is allowed to act as such, charging and retaining the customary fees for so doing.
2.-No fee is to be charged for drafting or receiving depositions, &c., taken er oficio under Merchant Shipping Acts, except in cases specially provided for.
Digitized by
THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.
41 AND 42 Victoria, Chapter 67.
AN ACT FOR Extending AND ÅMENDIng the Foreign JURISDICTION ACTS [16TH August, 1878.]
Be it enacted by the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: (that is to say),-
1.-(1.) This Act shall be construed as one with the Foreign Juris- diction Acts 1843 to 1875, and those Acts, together with this Act, may be cited as the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and this Act may be cited separately as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1873.
(2.) The Acts whereof the titles are given in the First Schedule of this Act may be cited by the respective short titles given in that Schedule.
Construction of
Act & short titles.
6
28
& 7 Vict., 6. 94. & 29Vict.e.116.
29 & 30Vict., c. 87. 38 & 39 Vict., c. 85.
2.-The Acts mentioned in the Second Schedule to this Article are Repeal of enact- hereby repealed to the extent in the third column of that Schedule men- tioned; provided that,-
(1.) Any Order in Council, commission, or instructions made or issued in pursuance of any enactment hereby repealed, and in force at the passing of this Act, shall continue in force until altered or revoked by Her Majesty; and
(2.) This repeal shall not affect anything done or suffered, or any right accrued or liability incurred before the passing of this Act; and
(3.) Any action, suit, or other proceeding affected by any enact- ment hereby repealed may be carried on in like manner as if this Act had not been passed.
ments in Second Schedule.
in Council to
Schedule.
3.-(1.) It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, if Power for Queen it seems fit, from time to time, by Order, to direct that all or any of the extend enact- enactments described in the First Schedule to this Act, or any enactments ments in First for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, shall 6 and 7 Vict.. extend, with or without any exceptions, adaptations, or modifications in c. 94. the Order mentioned, to any country or place to which for the time being the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843, applies.
(2.) Thereupon these enactments shall operate as if that coun- try or place were one of Her Majesty's Colonies, and as if Her Majesty in Council were the Legislature of that Colony.
4.-An Order in Council purporting to be made in pursuance of the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or any of them, shall be deemed a colonial law within the Colonial Laws Validity Act, 1865, that is to say, the Act of the session of the twenty-eighth and twenty-ninth years of the reign of Her present Majesty, chapter sixty-three, "to remove doubts as to the validity of colonial laws;" and any country or place to which any such Order extends shall be deemed a colony within that Act.
Validity of orders made under Foreign Jurisdiction Acts. 28 and 29 Vict.,
6 & 7 Vict., c. 94.
c.
116.
29 and 30 Vict.,
c.
87.
38 and 39 Vict., c. 85.
tion Acts over
5.-In any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in or to Extension of which any of Her Majesty's subjects are for the time being resident or Foreign Jurisdic resorting, and which is not subject to any government from whom Her Her Majesty's Majesty might obtain power and jurisdiction by treaty or any of the other subjects residing means mentioned in the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843, Her Majesty without regular shall by virtue of this Act have power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's and 7 Vict, subjects for the time being resident in or resorting to that country or c. 94.
in Countries
governments.
Digitized by
Jurisdiction over ships in Eastern Seas,
Orders in Council
to be laid before Parliament. 9&7 Vict., c. 94.
28 & 29 Vict., c.116 29&30 Vict., c. 97. 38 & 39 Vict., c. 85.
Provisions for protection of persons acting ander Foreign
Jurisdiction Acts.
6 and 7 Vict.,
50
THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.
place, and the same shall be deemed power and jurisdiction had by Her Majesty therein within the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843.
6.-It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, from time to time, by Order, to make, for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being in any vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China and Japan, any law that to Her Majesty in Council may seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law might be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being in China or in Japan.
7.-Every Order in Council made in pursuance of the Foreigu Juris- diction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or any of them, shall be laid before both Houses of Parliament forthwith after it is made if Parliament be then in session, and if not, forthwith after the commencement of the next session of Parliament.
8.-(1.) An action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding against any per- son for any act done in pursuance or execution or intended execution of the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or any of them, or of any Order in Council made under the same, or of any such power or jurisdic- 28 and 29 Vict., tion of Her Majesty as is mentioned in the said Acts, or any of them, or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of the said Acts or any of them, or of any such Order in Council, power, or jurisdiction as 38 and 39 Vict., aforesaid, shall not lie or be instituted-
c. 94.
c. 116.
29 and 30 Vict., c. 87.
c. 85.
6&7 Vict., c. 94, 29 & 29 Vict., c.116
(a.) In any Court within Her Majesty's dominions, unless it is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or in case of a continuance of injury or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof, or where the cause of action arose out of Her Majesty's dominions, within six months after the parties to such action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding have been within the juris- diction of the Court in which the same is instituted;
(b.) Nor in any of Her Majesty's Courts without Her Majesty's dominions, unless the cause of action arose within the juris- diction of that Court, and the action is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or, in case of a continuance of injury or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof.
(2.) In any such action, suit, or proceeding, tender of amends before the same was commenced may be pleaded in lieu of or in addition to any other plea. If the action, suit, or proceeding was commenced after such tender, or is procceded with after payment into Court of any money in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, and the plaintiff does not recover more than the sum tendered or paid, he shall not recover any costs incurred after such tender or payment, and the defendant shall be entitled to costs, to be taxed as between solicitor and client, as from the time of such tender or payment; but this provision shall not affect costs on any injunction in the action, suit, or proceeding.
(3.) So far as regards any action, suit, prosecution, or proceed- 29 & 30 Vict., c.87. ing instituted after the passing of this Act, the provisions of this Section 38 & 39 Vict., c.85. shall supersede any provision for a like purpose which is contained in any Order in Council under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and is in force at the passing of this Act, and such provision shall cease to have any effect.
Digitized by
THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.
SCHEDULES.
FIRST SCHEDULE (Sections 1 and 3).
ENACTMENTS REFERRED TO.
51
KESSION AND CHAPTEE.
6 and 7 Vict., c. 34. An
12 and 13 Vict., c. 96. An
14 and 15 Vict., c.99, An
Sections seven and eleven.
TITLE.
certain offenders.
SHORT TITLE.
Act for the better apprehension of Fugitive Offenders
Act, 1813. Act to provide for the Prosecution Admiralty Offences and Trial in Her Majesty's Colonies Colonial Act, 1849. of offences committed within the jurisdiction of the Admiralty. Act to amend the law of evidence.
17 and 18 Vict., c. 104, The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854,
Part X.
Evidence Act, 1851.
19 and 20 Vict., c. 113. An Act to provide for taking evidence Foreign
22 Vict., c. 20.
in Her Majesty's dominions in rela- tion to civil and commercial mat- ters pending before Foreign Tribu- nals.
Tribunals Evidence Act,1856.
An Act to provide for taking evidence Evidence by Com-
in Suits and Proceedings pending mission Act, 1859. before Tribunals in Her Majesty's Dominions, in places out of the jurisdiction of such Tribunals.
22 and 23 Vict., c. 63. An Act to afford Facilities for the more British
Law As-
Act,
certain Ascertainment of the Law certainment administered in one part of Her 1859. Majesty's Dominions, when pleaded
in the Courts of another part there- of.
23 and 24 Vict., c. 122. An Act to enable the Legislatures of Her Admiralty
Majesty's Possessions abroad to make Enactments similar to the Enactment of the Act ninth George the Fourth, Chapter thirty-one, Section eight.
Offences
Colonial Act, 1860.
24 and 25 Vict., c. 11. An Act to afford facilities for the better Foreign
ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Countries when pleaded in Courts within Her Majesty's Dominions.
30 and 31 Vict., c.124, The Merchant Shipping Act, 1867.
Section eleven.
Law As- certainment Act, 1861.
The Merchant Ship-
ping Act, 1867.
Conveyancing (Scotland) Act,
37 and 38 Vict., c. 94, The Conveyancing (Scotland) Act, 1874. The
Section fifty-one.
SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 2).
ENACTMENTS REPEALED.
1874.
MERSION AND OHAPTER.
TITLE.
EXTENT OF REPEAL.
6 and 7 Vict., c. 80. An Act for the better government of The Whole Act.
Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China.
6 and 7 Viot., c. 94. The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843.
Section Seven.
Digitized by
RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT AND
OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
CONTENTS.
I.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT:-
Rule.
1. Questions of Fact
6. Questions of Law
***
***
...
...
***
...
...
...
***
...
...
II.-SUMMARy Procedure for Claims UNDER 100 Dollars.......
...
Page. 54
...
110 ... ...
...
...
...
...
...
54
55
ககக
III.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ÅDMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS 56
IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANge and ProMISSORY NOTES
V.-SUITS For Sums of 100 Dollars AND UPWARDS :-
26. Petition
...
28. Particulars of Demand
29. Paper Annexed
30. Amendment...
33. Equity
34. Parties
***
...
...
...
...
...
40. Defective Petition ...
41. Copies for Service
42. Service of Petition...
...
...
...
***
...
*
***
***
...
***
...
43. Defence on ground of Law
44. Answer
...
49. Specific Answer
50. Interrogatories
51. Oath
52. Tender 53. Set off
***
...
...
...
...
...
***
***
...
***
...
54. Payment into Court
55. Counter claim
...
...
***
...
...
...
...
...
D
...
***
...
...
...
...
...
•
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
56. Proceedings after Answer
58. Settlement of Issues ...
59. Reference of Account
***
60. Setting down of Case for Hearing.. 64. Dismissal for want of Prosecution 65. Postponement of Hearing...
...
66. Hearing List and Hearing Paper 71. Sitting of Court ...
75. Hearing
81. Jury
...
***
...
***
84. Proceedings at the Hearing..... 95. Judgment
99. Special Case
...
100. Rehearing. New Trial
105. Decrees and Orders
...
...
...
•
***
...
...
...
...
***
...
...
...
...
...
•
...
+10
...
...
***
***
***
...
***
...
...
***
...
...
...
+10
100
+
...
...
***
...
...
***
...
...
***
**
...
...
***
...
***
...
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
194
...
...
***
...
14.
...
...
***
***
***
...
...
***
...
...
...
...
...
***
***
•
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
+
...
...
...
...
***
...
***
...
...
...
***
***
***
...
***
...
104
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
***
014
...
...
116. Execution out of Decrees and Orders 119. Stay of Execution
...
120. Seizure and Sale of Goods
...
129. Summons to Judgment Debtor 137. Execution out of Jurisdiction... 188. Arrest
...
140. Sequestration
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
...
...
***
...
...
***
141. Commitment for Disobedience
VI.
...
++
...
***
INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.
145. Motions...
**
151. Orders to show Cause
152. Summons
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
0.0
...
...
***
***
***
***
***
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
...
***
***
***
...
***
***
***
...
...
140
***
***
***
***
...
***
***
***
***
...
...
...
***
...
***
***
监备
...
110
***
...
400
*
404
***
...
...
***
...
...
56
57
3888668***
58
58
59
59
59
60
60
***
60
***
***
60
***
61
62
...
...
62
63
63
63
63
...
64
64
61
65
65
*
65
...
65
***
66
67
...
67
68
***
***
69
***
69
69
70
70
70
72
78
***
73
***
74 74
***
...
191
...
...
***
...
...
...
***
***
***
***
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
***
***
...
***
***
...
...
...
***
***
***
...
...
...
414
...
...
...
...
110
...
***
*
***
***
***
...
...
***
...
***
...
...
...
...
...
***
...
...
•11
***
600
***
...
...
...
...
400
***
***
...
...
74
2225
76
76
Digitized by
Rule.
RULES OF SUPREME COURT.
VII.-APPEAL to Supreme Court.
I.-In General
...
***
...
•
II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
...
...
...
III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION :-- 183. Deposit of Will in Lifetime... 184. Proceedings on Death
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II.-Probate and Administration with Will annexed III.-Administration
X.-ARBITRATION
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XI.-AFFIDAVITS AND Other EvidenCE
230. Affidavits...
2-13. Other Evidence
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2-16. Witness dead, insane, or not appearing 247. Oath
248. Admission of Documents
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XII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS :-
219. Attorneys and Agents
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252. Proceedings by or against Partnerships 251. Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction
253. Service
261. Absconding Defendant
262. Costs...
261. Paupers
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268. Computation of Time
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272. Supplemental Statement...
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273. Death of Party or other Change
274. Adjournment
275. Amendment
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276. Power of Court as to Time
278. Guardian for purposes of Suit XIII.-CRIMINAL MATTERS :-
I.-In General :
282. Summons
283. Warrant
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284. Search Warrant...
285. Witnesses
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289. Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday...
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II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment :
291. Preliminary Examination
296. Statement of Accused
298. Publicity.
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299. Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence 300. Remand
301. Commitment
302. Bail
306. Privileges of Accused
307. Preparations for Trial 308. Indictment
311. Hearing
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III.-Summary Proceedings :
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320. Adjournment 321. Decision
322. Conviction 323. Dismissal... 324. Costs
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326. Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal
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XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN Criminal Cases..... XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (Civil and Criminal Matters)
Fees
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Digitized by
RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT
AND OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and approved by One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.
Dated the 4th day of May, 1865.
In what cases this proceeding applicable.
Issue.
Money payment,
Costs.
Effect of decres,
In what cases,
Special case for Bupreme Court.
1.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT Formal SUIT.
Questions of Fact.
1. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are agreed as to any question of fact to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme Court or other Court on summons, -which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried,-proceed to the trial of any question of fact, without any petition presented or other pleading.
2. Such question may be stated for trial in an issue, and such issue may be set down for trial, and tried accordingly, as if the question stated were to be determined at the hearing of an ordinary suit.
3. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in writing, which shall be embodied in an order of the Court, that on the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such issue, a sum of money, fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court, upon a question inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.
On the finding of the Court in any such issue, a decree may be entered for the sum
so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the
case may be.
4. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Court.
5. The issue and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.
Questions of Law.
6. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are agreed as to any question of law to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme or other Court on summons,- which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be determined,-state any question of law in a special case for the opinion of the Supreme Court, without any petition presented or other pleading.
Where the case is stated under order of a Provincial Court, the Court shall send the case to the Supreme Court; and the Supreme Court may direct the case to be re-stated or to be amended, or may refuse to deter-
Digitized by
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
55
mine the same if the facts are not sufficiently stated, or if the question thereon is not properly raised, or if the parties cannot agree on an amended case; and may draw inferences of fact from the facts stated in the case.
7. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in Money payment, writing (which shall be embodied in the order for stating the special case or in some subsequent order), that upon the judgment of the Supreme Court being given in the affirme or negative of the question of law raised by the special case, a sun money fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Supreme Court, or in such manner as it may direct, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any
costs.
On the judgment of the Supreme Court, a decree of the Supreme Court or of the Provincial Court under whose order the case was stated (as the case may be), may be entered for the sum to be agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.
8. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the Costs. whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Supreme Court.
9. The special case and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and Decree. the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.
II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100 Dollars.
10. Where the claim which any person desires to enforce by proceed- In what cases. ings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of a less amount of value than 100 dollars,-or is for the recovery of damages of a less amount than 100 dollars,--proceedings shall be com- menced by summons, and the suit shall be heard and determined in a summary way.
11. The summons shall issue without application in writing. It shall be addressed to the defendant or defendants against whom the claim is made.
It shall state briefly and clearly the nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to be recovered.
It shall be served on the defendant or defendants within the time and in the manner directed by the Court.
A defendant shall not be bound to attend personally to answer the summons, unless required expressly by the summons so to do, but he must attend personally if summoned as a witness.
The provisions of these Rules, relative to suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards, shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to suits for sums of less than 100 dollars, and shall be so applied accordingly (except as far as the Court may in any case for the avoiding of delay and furtherance of substantial justice think fit otherwise to direct), particularly as to the matters following:-
The service of summons, notices, and orders.
The summoning of witnesses.
The taking of evidence.
The postponement or adjournment of the hearing.
The allowance of costs.
The contents and effect of orders, and the enforcement thereof. The recording of the proceedings.
The mode of appeal.
Course of procedure.
12. Where, either on the application for a summons or before, or at Power of Court the hearing thereof, it appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in to direct
a petition. the minutes of proceedings) that the nature and circumstances of the case render it unjust or inexpedient to hear and determine the claim in a sum- mary way, the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition, as in suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards.
Digitized by
In what cases.
Order.
Custody of property.
Proceedings en oficio.
Minute of
reasons.
In what cases.
Leave to defend, when.
56
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
III.-SUMMAry Procedure for AdmINISTRATION OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS.
13. Any person claiming to be a creditor or a legatee, or the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, of a deceased person, may apply for and obtain, as of course, without petition filed or other preliminary proceeding, a summons from the Court, requiring the executor or administrator (as the case may be) of the deceased to attend before the Court, and show cause why an order for the administration of the property of the deceased should not be made.
14. On proof of due service of the summons, or on the appearance of the executor or administrator in person, or by counsel or attorney, and on proof of such other things (if any) as the Court requires, the Court may, if in its discretion it thinks fit so to do, made an immediate order for the administration of the property of the decease; and the order so made shall have the force of a decree to the like effect made on the hearing of a cause between the same parties.
The Court shall have full discretionary power to make or refuse such order, or to give any special directions respecting the carriage or execution of it, and in the case of applications for such an order by two or more different persons or classes of persons, to grant the same to such one or more of the claimants or classes of claimants as the Court thinks fit.
If the Court thinks fit the carriage of the order may subsequently be given to such person and on such terms as the Court directs.
15. On making such an order, or at any time afterwards, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make any such further or other order as seems expe- dient for compelling the executor or administrator to bring into Court, for safe custody, all or any part of the money, or securities, or other property of the deceased, from time to time coming to the hands of the executor or administrator, or such other order as seems expedient for the safe keeping of the property of the deceased, or any part thereof, until it can be duly administered under the direction of the Court for the benefit of all persons interested.
16. If the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of any case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may issue such a sum- mons and make such an order or such orders as aforesaid, and may cause proper proceedings to be taken thereon, of its own motion ex officio, or on the information of any officer of the Court, and without any such applica- tion by a creditor or legatee, the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, as is before mentioned.
17. The reasons of the Court for making any order under the present provisions shall be recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF Exchange AND PROMISSORY Notes.
18. Suits on bills of exchange or promissory notes, instituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may be commenced by summons, and may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.
19. The Court shall, on application within seven days from the ser- vice of the summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the application, and on such terms as to security and other things as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.
Digitized by Google
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
57
20. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, Decree. on proof of due service of the summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the summons, together with interest at the rate specified (if any) to the date of the decree, and a sum for costs to be fixed by the Court in the decree.
after deorée.
21. After decree the Court may, under special circumstances, set Proceedings aside the decree, and may, if necessary, set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, and on such terms as to the Court may seem just, the reasons for any such order being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
22. In any proceedings under the present provisions, it shall be Deposit of bill competent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded
on to be forthwith deposited in the Court, and further to order that all Security for proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.
oosts.
expenses.
23. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same for non-acceptance or non-
1-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under the present provisions for recovery of the amount of the bill or note.
any of the
24. The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one One summons summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to against all or the bill or note; and such summons shall be the commencement of a suit parties. or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all the sub- sequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate summonses had issued.
But the summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims against the parties respectively, according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.
25. Any appeal from a Provincial Court to the Supreme Court in Appeal. respect of any decision, decree, or order given or made in any such suit does not lie, except by special leave.
V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARDS.
Petition.
26. Subject to the foregoing provisions, where the claim which any In what onsen, person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards, -or relates to or involves directly or indirectly a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards-or is for the recovery of damages of the amount of 100 dollars or upwards- proceedings shall be commenced by the filing of a petition.
27. The petition shall contain a narrative of the material facts, Contents of matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative petition. being divide 1 iuto paragraphs numbered consecutively, each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation, and shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.
The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear state- ment of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.
Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.
Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.
Digitized by
In what cases.
Bffect of particulars.
Amendment.
Variance,
*Wh what cases,
pection.
58
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law.
The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
Particulars of Demand.
28. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained or wrongfully detained by the de- fendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a Sche- dule stating the particulars of his demand, in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.
An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer on summons.
The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a decree for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.
Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, grant the same, on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires. Any variance between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing, either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as justice requires.
Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for service of the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.
Papers Annexed.
--
29. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract,-
or to have bond,
any bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled,-or to restrain any defendant by injunction,-or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others,-and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient,―the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (ns, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.
Digitized by
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
Amendment.
59
30. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the on application defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the of Defendant, claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defendant before answer, to amend his petition.
The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has rerred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.
The Court may in such cases make such order as to costs as justice Costs. requires, and stay procedings until the order is complied with.
offensive
31. If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres. Libellous or sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on expressions, the application of the defendant order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.
32. A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave Amendment on of the Court, obtained ex parte.
Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.
Equity.
application of Plaintiff,
33. Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the Effect of matter of the suit commenced by it, and to admit of any equitable defence, petition, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.
Parties.
of others.
34. Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, Baft on behalf executors, or administrators,-or on behalf of themselves and others, as creditors in a suit for administration,-must state the character in which they sue.
of suit.
35. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant Joint cause ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.
demand.
36. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against several Joint and severa persons, either as principals or as sureties, it is not necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.
mis-joinder.
37. If it appears before or at the hearing that any person not joined Non-joinder or as plaintiff or as defendant ought to be so joined,-or that any person joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought not to be so joined, the Court may order the petition to be amended, with liberty to amend the other pleadings (if any), and on such terms as to time for answering, postpone- ment or adjournment of hearing, and costs, as justice requires.
But no person shall be so joined as plaintiff without satisfactory evidence to the Court of his consent thereto.
Nor shall the name of any plaintiff be struck out unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Court either that he was originally joined as plaintiff without his consent, or that he consents to his name being struck out.
38. Where a plaintiff sues any person as agent for some other person, Defendant sued not seeking to fix such agent with any personal liability, the Court, on the ** agent, fact coming to its knowledge, shall, if the person really sought to be fixed with liability is within the particular jurisdiction, forthwith order his name to be substituted, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with. But if he is not within the particular jurisdiction, shall refuse to proceed further in the matter, unless and until the person sued as agent undertakes,
Digitized by
Distinct causes of suit in one petition.
Staying proceedings.
Number of copies.
Order for service.
Hotion that petition be
dismissed
without any
answer being,
required.
60
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
by writing under his hand, to defend the suit, and personally to satisfy
decree or order for debt or damages and costs therein.
any
In the latter case the person sued as agent shall further, within such time as the Court orders and before the hearing of the suit, procure and file with the proceedings a sufficient authority in writing from the party on whose behalf such agent is affecting to act to substitute the name of the principal as defendant for his own, and to defend the suit, or otherwise act in it on behalf of such principal.
Such agent shall not, however, be deemed discharged by such authority and substitution from his personal undertaking and liability to satisfy any decree or order in the suit, such authority and substitution being in all cases strictly required as a protection against collusive decrees which might affect absent persons.
39. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may either before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.
In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be dismissed.
In case such application is made within the time for answer, the petition may be dismissed, with substantial costs to be paid by the plaintiff to the defendant making the application; but in case the application is not made within the time for answer, the petition, when the defect is brought to the notice of the Court, may be dismissed without costs, or on payment of Court fees only, as to the Court seems just.
l'efective Petition.
40. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non- compliance with any provision of these Rules, the Court may either ou application by a defendant, or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.
The Court shall, of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and serious, and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.
Copies for Service.
41. Where there is only one defendant, one copy of the petition, and of
any
schedule thereto, for service, is to be left with the Court, together with the original; where there are two or more defendants, as many copies as there are parties to be served are to be left, together with the original.
Service of Petition.
42. The plaintiff on filing his petition must obtain an order for service of it on the defendant.
Every order for service shall specify a reasonable time after service, ordinarily not more than eight days, within which the defendant must put in his answer.
Defence on Ground of Law.
43. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.
The motion paper shall be filed within the time allowed for putting in an answer.
Digitized by
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
61
It must state briefly the grounds of law on which the defendant intends to rely at the hearing of the motion.
The motion shall be heard and disposed of at as early a time as may be.
For the purposes of the motion the defendant shall be taken to admit the truth of the allegations of fact in the petition, and no evidence as to matters of fact or discussion of questions of fact shall be admitted at the hearing of the motion.
On hearing the motion the Court shall either dismiss the petition or Order. order the defendant to put in an answer within a short time, to be named in the order, and may give leave to the plaintiff to amend his petition if it appears requisite, and may impose such terms as justice requires.
Where, on the hearing of the motion, any grounds of law are urged Costs. in support of the motion beyond those stated in the motion paper, and the grounds stated therein are disallowed, the defendant shall be liable to pay the same costs as in the motion were wholly refused, although the grounds of law newly urged are allowed, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to order otherwise.
Answer.
44. The defendant may obtain further time for putting in his answer, Further time on summons stating the further time required, and the reasons why it is to answer, required.
The application when made, unless consented to, must be supported by affidavit or by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the application, and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.
answering.
45. Where a defen:lant does not put in any answer he shall not be Effect of taken as admitting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right defendant not to the relief sought; aud at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in sup- port of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.
46. A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or Leave to answer further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in any answer without after time leave of the Court.
The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down for hearing.
Where the cause has been set down or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff, giving notice of the defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
allowed.
47. The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to Form and
contents of the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by
answer. which such defence is intended to be supported.
It should be clear and precise, and not introduce matter irrelevant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of documents and the contents of a petition generally shall be observed in auswer, mutatis mutandis.
It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.
Where the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny it directly, and not by way of negative pregnant: (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition with certain circmustances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.
Digitized by
Effect of answer at hearing.
Summons to compel,
Nature of answer.
In what cases.
Power of Court to require,
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the cost of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.
All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be taken as established against him, without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.
The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence, as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
48. The answer of a defendant shall not debar him at the hearing from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer,-except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer-or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.
Specific Answer.
49. Where the defendant does not answer, or puts in an answer amounting only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition; and the Court, if such allegations are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.
The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his know. ledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.
The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.
Interrogatories.
50. Where an answer so put in fails substantially to comply with the terms of the order, by reason of any one or more of the material allegations not being either denied or admitted thereby, or not being met by a state- ment in the answer that the defendant does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise, the plaintiff may apply to the Court to examine the defendant on written interrogatories; and the Court may, if it sees fit, examine the defendant accordingly on written interrogatories allowed by the Court, and embodying material allegations of the petition in an interrogative form, and may reduce the answers of the defendant to writing.
Such answers shall be taken for the purposes of the suit to be a part of the defendant's answer to the petition.
Oath.
51. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to require it, order the defendant to put in an answer on oath.
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Tender.
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52. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accompanied Payment inte by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.
Set-off.
Court,
53. A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt Particulars, or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of particulars of set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, Payment into the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his costs. defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.
Court.
Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off, Cross suit. which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross petition and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross suit together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
Payment into Court.
54. Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied by an Answer, answer, The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.
Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plaintiff's Effect. claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in, and no more, and for no other purpose.
plaintiff,
Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall be Acceptance by at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in; and in that case the plaintiff may forthwith apply by motion for payment of the money out of Court to him; and on the hearing of the motion the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.
If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting Non-acceptance that he has sustained damage to a greater amount, or (as the case may
be) that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the Costs. payment into Court having been made and not accepted.
Counter-claim.
in same suit.
55. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, and Cross petition it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be entitled to relief against the plaintiff in respect of the subject-matter of the suit the Court may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.
Proceedings after Answer.
56. No replication or other pleading after answer is allowed except No pleading by special leave of the Court.
after answer.
Digitized by
Amendment of petition after
answer.
Before or at bearing.
Amendment of pleadings.
Application virð
toce.
On summons.
In what casco.
Order for setting down.
When plaintiff
may apply.
When and how far plaintiff to enter into ⚫vidence.
Order for setting down on application of defendant.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
57. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.
Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.
Settlements of Issue.
58. At any time before or at the hearing the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, proceed to ascer- tain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions in writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues when settled may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or questions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.
In settling issues the Court may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading that appears to le so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of
the cause.
Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, otherwise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.
Reference of Account.
59. Where it appears to the Court at any time after suit instituted, that the question in dispute relates either wholly or in part to matters of mere account, the Court may, according to the amount of public business pending, either decide such question in a summary way, or order that it be referred either wholly or in part to some person agreed on by the parties, or in case of their non-agreement, appointed by the Court.
The referee shall enter into the account and hear evidence, and report on it to the Court, according to the order; and the Court after hearing the parties may adopt the conclusions of the report, either wholly or in part, or may direct a further report to be made by the referee, and may grant any recessary adjourьment for that purpose.
Setting down of Cause for Hearing.
60. No cause can be set down for bearing without order of the Court first obtained.
61. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, the plaintiff may apply ex parte for an order to set down the cause for hearing.
62. Where the defendant bas put in an answer, the plaintiff must carefully consider the answer, and if he finds that upon the answer alone there is sufficient ground for a final decree or order, he must proceed upon the answer without entering into evidence preparatory to or at the hearing.
Or, if it is needful to prove a particular point, he must not enter into evidence as to other points that are not necessary to be proved.
In the first case, if he enters into evidence at all, and in the second case, if he enters into evidence as to such other points, he renders himself liable to pay the costs thereof.
63. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to heard and that there
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has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for set- ting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay.
Dismissal for want of Prosecution.
64. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down In what cases. the cause within three months from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.
On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks just and reasonable.
Postponement of Hearing.
*
65. The Court may at any time on a summons taken out by any In what cases, party postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.
When such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.
Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the particular jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is likely to give evidence, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time. The party making such application must also apply for an order for the exa- mination of such witness out of the jurisdiction, or for leave to use an affidavit to be made by such witness as evidence at the hearing.
Hearing List and Hearing Paper.
66. There shall be kept a General Hearing List for causes and a To be kept. Hearing Paper.
67. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Order of causes. general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing paper strictly
in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes
exhausted.
The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.
68. When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties; and unless parties. the Court in any particular case directs otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.
69. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Causes taken Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the out of turn, name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper, with the words "by order" subjoined.
70. In case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed Adjournment, in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite; and the adjournment day shall, unless otherwise ordered by the Court, be the next ordinary Court.
Sittings of Court.
71. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where the amount of public business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.
On what daya.
Digitized by
Publicity.
Keeping witnesses out of Court,
Order of business at sittings.
Non-appearance of both parties.
Non-appearance of plaintiff.
Non-appearance of defendant.
Rehearing for defendant.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days from time to time for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.
72. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may, for a reason to be specified by it on the minutes, hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.
73. On the application of either party at the commencement of the proceedings, or of its own motion, the Court may order witnesses on both sides to be kept out of Court until they have respectively given their evi- dence; but this rule does not extend to the parties themselves or to their respective legal advisers, although intended to be called as witnesses.
74. Subject to special arrangements for any particular day, the busi- ness of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-
(i.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgment shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose, and appearing for judgment in the
paper:
(ii.) Ex parte motions and motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in:
(iii.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing paper:
(iv.) The causes in the hearing paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.
Hearing.
75. When a cause in the hearing paper has been called on, if neither party appears, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing paper.
76. If the plaintiff does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.
77. If the plaintiff appears, but the defendant or any of the defen- dants do not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.
If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct that further service be made as it directs, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.
If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the petition and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause, notwithstanding the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be absolutely bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants, in case justice seems to require an adjournment.
78. Where the Court hears a cause and gives judgment in the absence of and against any defendant, it may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the decree and rehear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.
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Restoration of
79. Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff,
"cause to list for it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set plaintiff. down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing paper.
second time.
80. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second Non-appearance
of plaintiff a time set down, and has come into the hearing paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to appear either in person or by counsel or attorney when the cause is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-appearance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and determination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly, upon such notice and other terms as seem just.
In case the plaintiff does not appear on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, dismiss the petition, which dismissal shall have the same effect as a dismissal on the merits at the hearing.
Jury.
81. Notice of demand of a jury, or of application for a jury, must be filed seven days at least before the day of hearing.
Time for demand
of or application for jury.
82. An appeal does not lie against the refusal of an application for Appeal. a jury.
for jury.
83. Where notice of demand of a jury has not been filed in due time, Adjournment or if at the hearing both parties desire a jury, the Court may, on such terms as seem just, adjourn the hearing, in order that a jury may be summoned.
Proceeding at the Hearing.
84. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as Order of follows:
proceeding.
The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.
The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.
He shall then call his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and do- cumentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given, and comment thereon, but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.
When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence, and to sum up and comment thereon.
If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party beginning (saving the right of the Crown) shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.
The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.
If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case; or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.
Digitized by
Cross-examina. tion and re- examination.
Notes of evidence.
Objection to evidence.
Note of objection.
Evidence by afidavit.
Admission of
affidavit although no cross-examina-
tion.
Documentary evidence.
Variance of evidence.
Amendmente.
Pleadings prejudicing fair trial,
Publicity.
Summons to hear judgment.
Notice to parties of judgment,
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply. 85. Each witness, after examination in chief, shall be subject to cross- examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save through and by leave of the Court.
86. The Court shall take a note of the substance of the viva voce evidence in a narrative form, but shall put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.
No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.
87. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.
88. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless the objection appear frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objec- tion, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if put.
89. Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by commission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening, or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.
90. The Court may, at its discretion, if the interests of justice appear absolutely so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence had no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit, on such terms, if any, as seem just.
91.-Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read
by consent.
Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.
92. Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.
93. The Court may allow such amendments on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.
94. The Court may at the hearing order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that
appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real questions in controversy between the parties.
Judgment.
95. Decisions and judgments shall be delivered or read in open court, in presence of the parties and their legal advisers.
96. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.
97. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any decision or judg- ment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit,
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All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.
98. A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall Minate of
judgment. be made, on which the decree or order may be drawn up on the application of any of the parties.
Special Case.
99. Any decision or judgment may be given, or verdict taken, subject Decision, judg to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Supreme Court.
Rehearing. New Trial.
ment, or verdiot subject to special
case.
100. The Court may, in any case, on such terms as seem just, order General power a rehearing or new trial, with a stay of proceedings.
of Court as to rehearing or
Time for
101. An application for a new trial may be made and determined on new trial. the day of hearing, if all parties are present, or on notice of motion, filed application not later than 14 days after the hearing.
Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.
After the expiration of such 14 days, on application for a new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.
for new trial.
Jury may b
demanded on new trial,
Court may
order jury.
102. On an order for rehearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.
103. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting a rehearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.
104. Where the Supreme Court, on appeal from a Court where trial on appeal jary with a jury can be had, thinks fit to direct a rehearing in the Court below, for second trial, it may direct that the second trial shall be with a jury.
Decrees and Orders.
may be ordered
or order.
105. A decree or order shall bear date of the day on which the decision Date of deoree or judgment on which the decree or order is founded, is pronounced.
decree or order.
106. Decrees and orders shall be drawn up in form only on the Drawing up of application of some party to the suit, and shall then be passed, certified by the seal of the Court, and entered, and shall then form part of the record.
No decree or order shall be enforced or appealed from, nor shall any copy thereof be granted, until it has been so drawn up, passed, and entered.
107. Any party to the suit is entitled to obtain a copy of a decree or Certified copies. order, when drawn up, passed, and entered, such copy to be certified under
the seal of the Court.
108. Where an order is made ex parte, a certified copy of the affidavit Ex parte orders. or deposition on which the order is granted must be served on the party affected by the order, together with the order.
Statement of
109. Where in any suit or matter a decree or order directs any person time in decree to pay money or do any other act, the same or some subsequent decree or or order. order shall state the precise time within which the payment or other act is to be made or done, reckoned from the date or from the service of the decree or order in which the time is stated, or from some other point of time, as seems fit.
payment.
110. A decree or order may direct the payment to be made, or act to Immediate be done, immediately after service of the decree or order, if, under special circumstances, the Court thinks fit so to direct.
Indorsement on decree or
111. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to order for money obey it, a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-
44
If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this decree [or
C
'order] by the time therein limited, you will be liable to have a
payment;
Digitized by
or for other act.
Instalments.
How payment to be made.
Enforcement of order by or against persons not parties to euit..
Obedience
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
'writ of execution issued against your goods; under which they "may be seized and sold, and will also be liable to be summoned "by the Court, and to be examined as to your ability to make "the payment directed by this decree [or order], and to be "imprisoned in case of your not answering satisfactorily." 112. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it, a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-
56
44
'If you, the within-named A.B. neglect to obey this decree [or 'order] within the time therein limited, you will be liable to be 'arrested under a warrant to be issued by the Court, and will "also be liable to have your property sequestered, for the pur- "pose of compelling you to obey this decree [or order]." 113. Á decree or order may direct that money directed to be paid by any person be paid by such instalments as the Court thinks fit.
114. All money directed by any decree or order to be paid by any person, shall be paid into Court in the suit or matter, unless the Court otherwise direct.
115. Every person not being a party in any suit, who obtains an order or in whose favour an order is made, is entitled to enforce obedience thereto by the same process as if he were a party to the suit.
And every person not being a party to any suit against whom obedi- ence to any order may be enforced, is liable to the same process for enforcing obedience to such order as if he were a party to the suit.
Execution of Decrees and Orders.
116. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any without demand other act, is bound to obey the decree or order on being duly served with
it, and without any demand for payment or performance.
made.
Execution against goods.
Instalments.
Power to stay, pending other suit.
Warrant of execution against goods.
What may be seised.
117. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, and the person directed to make payment refuses or neglects to do so according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for execution against the goods of the disobedient person.
118. Where a decree or order directs payment of money by instal- ments, execution shall not issue until after default in payment of some instalment according to the order: and execution, or successive executions, may then issue for the whole of the money and costs then remaining unpaid, or for such portion thereof as the Court orders, either at the time of making the original decree or order or at any subsequent time.
Stay of Execution.
119. The Court may, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, on the application of a defendant, and on such terms as seem just, stay execution of a decree or order pending a suit in the same or any other Court in which that defendant is plaintiff. and the person who has obtained such decree or order is defendant.
Seizure and Sale of Goods,
120. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue under the seal of the Court a warrant of execution, directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to levy the money ordered to be paid (with the costs of execution) by distress and sale of the goods of the disobedient person, wheresoever found within the particular jurisdiction.
121. The officer executing the warrant may by virtue thereof seize any of the goods of the person against whom execution issues (except the wearing apparel and bedding of himself or his family, and the tools and implements of his trade, to the value of 25 dollars, which shall to
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that extent be protected from seizure), and may also seize any money, bank notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or secur- ities for money belonging to him.
and other
122. The Court shall hold any cheques, bills of exchange, promissory How bills, notes, notes, bonds, or securities for money so seized, as security for the amount securities to directed to be levied by the execution, or so much thereof as is not other- be dealt with, wise levied, for the benefit of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who may sue in the name of the person against whom execution issues, or in the name of any person in whose name he might have sued, for the recovery of the money secured or made payable thereby when the time of payment arrives.
123. The sale of goods seized in execution shall be conducted under sale. the order of the Court, and by a person nominated by the Court, but no step shall be taken therein without the demand of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who shall be liable for any damage that ensues from any irregularity or from any improper or illegal proceeding taken at his instance.
to goods
124. The Court shall not order any goods to be sold unless satisfied Adverse claims prima facie that they belong to the person against whom execution seized. issued, and are in a place where the Court has the right to exercise juris- diction.
Where a claim is made by a third party to goods seized in execution, the same, if made by a British subject, shall be decided by the Court on summons, and in a summary way, as between the claimant and the person prosecuting the decree or order.
If the claim is made by a foreigner, the Court shall either oblige the person prosecuting the decree or order to establish his claim before selling the goods, or allow him to sell the goods and defend any claim, as appears just.
125. A sale of goods seized in execution shall not be made until after When sale to the end of five days at least next following the day of seizure, unless the be made. goods are of a perishable nature, or on the request in writing of the per- son whose goods have been seized; and until sale the goods shall be deposited by the officer in some fit place, or they may remain in the cus- tody of a fit person approved by the Court and put in possession by the Custody in officer.
meantime.
126. Every warrant of execution shall be returned by the officer, who Return of shall certify thereon how it has been executed.
sums
warrant.
127. In or on every warrant of execution the Court shall cause to be Payment before inserted or indorsed the sum of money and costs adjudged, with the sale. allowed as increased costs for the execution of the warrant; and if the per- son against whose goods execution is issued before actual sale of the goods, pays, or causes to be paid into Court, or to the officer holding the warrant, the sum of money and costs adjudged, or such part thereof as the person entitled thereto agrees to accept in full satisfaction thereof, together with all fees, the execution shall be superseded, and the goods seized shall be discharged and set at liberty.
Neglect, con-
ivance, or
omission of
128. In case any officer of the Court, employed to levy any execution, by neglect, connivance, or omission loses the opportunity of levying the same, then on complaint of the person aggrieved and on the fact alleged officers. being proved on oath to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court may order the officer to pay such damages as the person complaining appears to have sustained thereby, not exceeding in any case the sum of money for which the execution issued; and the officer shall be liable thereto; and on demand made thereof, and on his refusal to pay the same, payment thereof shall be enforced as any decree or order of the Court directing the payment of money.
Digitized by
In what cases.
Examination,
Commitment,
72
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Summons to Judgment Debtor.
129. Where a decree or order directing payment of money remains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a warrant of execution has issued or not), the person prosecuting the decree or order may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a si
mons.
130. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person pro- secuting the decree or order, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment and as to the disposal which he may have
made of any property.
He shall be bound to produce, on oath or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possesion or power, relating to property applicable to such payment.
He may be examined as to the circumstances under which he contracted the debt or incurred the liability in respect of which the payment of money is by the decree or order directed to be made, and as to the means or expectation he then had of paying the debt or discharging the liability.
He shall be bound to sign his examination when reduced into writing. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person prosecuting the decree or order, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.
The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the summons from time to time, and require from the person suminoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison there to remain until the adjourned hearing unless sooner discharged.
131. In any of the following cases,
(i.) If it appears to the Court by the examination of the person summoned or other evidence, that he then has or since the making of the decree or order has had sufficient means to pay the money directed to be paid by him, and he refuses or neglects to pay the same according to the decree or order; or (ii.) That, with intent to defraud his creditors, or any of them, he has made or suffered any gift, delivery, or transfer of any property, or charged, reinoved, or concealed any property; or
(iii.) That the debt or liability in question was contracted or incurred by him, by or by reason of fraud or false pretence, or breach of trust, committed by him; or
(iv.) That forbearance thereof was obtained by him by fraud or
false pretence; or
(v.) That the debt or liability was wilfully contracted or incurred by him without his having had at the same time a reasonable expectation of being able to pay or discharge it; or
(vi.) Was contracted or incurred by him by reason of any prosecution or proceeding wherein he was found guilty of any crime or offence, or by reason of any proceeding for libel, slander, assault, battery, adultery, seduction, breach of promise of marriage, malicious arrest, malicious or frivolous and vexatious prosecution, malicious trespass, malicious injury, or the malicious filing or prosecution of a petition for adjudication of insolvency or bankruptcy,- then and in any such case the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the person summoned be committed to prison for any time not exceeding forty days, and may issue a warrant for his commitment accordingly.
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IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
73
132. In places where there is no British prison or no other place for the Place of inpris detention of a debtor in custody except the prison of the Chinese or Japanese sonment. authorities, the Court shall not commit the debtor, if it appears that the last-mentioned prison is unfit, regard being had to the requirements of health and decency, for the confinement of a British subject under civil process.
maintenanos
133. The expenses of the debtor's maintenance in prison must be Expenses of defrayed in the first instance by the person prosecuting the decree or order, marina and may be recovered by him in such manner as the Court directs.
Such expenses shall be estimated by the Court, and shall be paid at
such times and in such manner as the Court directs.
In default of payment the debtor may be discharged if the Court
thinks fit.
134. Imprisonment under such a warrant does not operate as a Effect of satisfaction or extinguishment of the debt or liability to which the decree imprisonment. or order relates, or protect the person imprisoned from being anew sum- moned and imprisoned for any new fraud or other default rendering him liable to be imprisoned, or deprive the person prosecuting the decree or order of any right to have execution against his goods, as if there had not been such imprisonment.
prison on
135. Any person so imprisoned, who pays the money by the decree Discharge from or order directed to be paid, or the instalments thereof payable, and costs payment. remaining due at the time of his commitment, and all subsequent costs and expenses, shall be discharged out of custody.
variation of
136. On the hearing of any such summons as aforesaid, the Court, if Rescinding or it thinks fit, whether it makes any order for the commitment of the person order for summoned or not, may rescind or alter any decree or order previously payment. made against him for the payment of money by instalment or otherwise, and make any further or other order, either for the payment of the whole thereof forthwith, or by any instalments, or in any other manner as the Court thinks reasonable and just.
Execution out of Jurisdiction.
execution or
executed.
137. Ordinarily a warrant of execution or commitment shall not be Warrant of executed out of the particular jurisdiction, except under an order made for commitment that purpose, on the request of the Court issuing the warrant, by the Court where to be within whose jurisdiction it is to be executed, which Court may take such steps as if it had originally issued the warrant, but shall ultimately send any money produced by the execution, or the person apprehended (as the case may be), to the Court from which the warrant issued, to be there dealt with according to law.
But where the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court issuing the warrant so to require, the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) may order it to be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, and it may be so executed accordingly.
Arrest.
138. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done In what cases. other than payment of money, and the person directed to do the act refuses or neglects to do it according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for a warrant of arrest against the disobedient person.
139. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on Warrant、 the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue, under the seal of the Court, a warrant of arrest directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to take the body of the disobedient person and detain him in custody until further order.
Digitized by
>
In what cases,
In what cases. ́
-Warrant.
Duration of Atuation.
terlocutory ngiplication.
Motion-paper.
74
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Sequestration.
140. In case the person against whom the warrant of arrest issues is not and cannot be found,-or is taken and detained in custody under the warrant without obeying the decree or order,-then the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to an order of sequestration against his property.
Commitment for Disobedience.
141. Where any person over whom the Court has jurisdiction is guilty of wilful disobedience to a decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the disobedient person to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall on such application make an order accordingly.
The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath establishing such a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the disobedient person.
A certified copy of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed, together with the order, and he may file counter affidavits.
142. On the return day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend, and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served, -or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.
The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or may, on the return of it, and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.
143. A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has been im- prisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.
VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.
144. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.
They shall be made either by motion or on application for a summons.
Motions.
145. Motions must be reduced to writing in the terms of the order sought from the Court; and a motion shall not be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion paper distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.
The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form, asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.
If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court shall direct the motion-paper to be amended, and shall make no other order
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IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
75
thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argu- ment or other matter.
There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which the Evidence. person moving intends to rely.
No other evidence can be used in support of the motion except by leave of the Court.
No paper accompanying the motion-paper other than an affidavit shall be received.
Court;
146. The person filing the motion-paper may then either move the Motion in Court while sitting, and on such days and at such times, if any, as are by the regulations of the Court appointed for hearing motions, or in cases of urgency at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter,-or send a written request to the Court for an order or by writing. according to the motion-paper, with such argument stated in writing in support of his motion as he thinks fit.
motion.
147. All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless Notice of the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.
148. On a motion ex parte the party moving shall apply for either an Application
ex parte. immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own shewing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear on a certain day and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.
Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or proceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall be entitled to be then heard.
149. On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper Order on to be amended.
It may allow additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or deposition.
It may direct the motion to stand over.
It may refuse the motion,
It may
make an order in terms of the motion.
Where an immediate order absolute is asked, and the right thereto clearly appears, it may grant such order.
It may grant an order to show cause why the order sought should not be made.
It may allow a motion on notice to be made.
If the motion as originally framed, or as amended, is substantially divisible into two or more parts, it may divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts thereof, as the case may require.
If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.
If he is not willing to tak› such different order, the Court shall refuse the motion.
motion.
150. Where an order is made on a motion ex parte any party affected Varying or
discharge by it may, within seven days after service of it, apply to the Court by of order. motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court, on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.
Digitized by
Eeturn-day.
Counter afidavit.
Proceedings on return-day.
Application for.
Contents of.
Proceedings on return day,
Er parte orders.
Time for application for leave.
Execution of decree or order
76
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Order to show cause.
151. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to be shewn, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service..
A person served with an order to show cause may, before the return day, file affidavits in order to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he rdies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.
On the return-day, if the persons served do not app", in
person or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court menlarge the time and direct further service, or make such other order as ems just.
If the persons served appear, or the Court is satisfied service on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.
The Court may either discharge the order, or make the same absolute, ―or adjourn the consideration thereof or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order,-and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case,-and may make the order so modified absolute,-and may, if the order against which cause is shown is substantially divisible into two or more parts, divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts as seems fit; and the Court, as part of its order, may impose terms as to costs or other things on the parties, or any of them, as seems just,
Summons.
152. An interlocutory application for a summons need not be made in writing, but may be made in person either by the applicant himself, or by his counsel or attorney.
If the Court considers that a summons ought to be granted; it may issue a summons ordering the person to whom it is directed to attend at the time and place specified therein, either in person or by counsel or attorney, and briefly but distinctly setting forth the nature of the particular application.
The summons shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.
On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons is directed attends, or in his absence on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.
The Court shall take a note of the material evidence if taken viva voce. The Court my adjourn the hearing of any summons when necessary.
VII. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
I.-In General.
153. An appeal does not lie from an order made ex parte.
Any person aggrieved by such an order must apply to the Court by which it is made to vary or discharge it.
154. Application for leave to appeal must be made to the Court whose decision is to be appealed from, by motion, ex parte, ordinarily within seven days after the decision to be appealed from is given, but afterwards by special leave of the Court.
155. If leave to appeal is applied for by a persou directed by a decree pending appeal, or order to pay money, or do any other act, the Court below shall direct either that the decision appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.
Becurity,
If the Court directs the decision to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it is given shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.
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IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
77
If the Court directs the execution of the decision to be suspended pending the appeal, the person against whom the decision is given shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfac- tion of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.
In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding 250 dollars, for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all fees and charges in the Court below and in the Supreme Court, and of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by the Supreme Court.
If the last-mentioned security is given within fourteen days after Leave to motion made for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Court below appeal, when shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal accordingly.
In any case other then the case hereinbefore described, the Court below, if it considers it just or expedient (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.
156. Where there are more plaintiffs than one an appeal cannot be Appeal by
plaintiffs; prosecuted except by all the plaintiffs jointly.
Where there are more defendants than one, any one or more of them by defendants. may prosecute an appeal separately; but defendants severing in appeal do so at the risk of costs if the severance is improper.
appearance.
157. The Supreme Court may require any party to an appeal to appear Personal personally before it on the hearing of the appeal, or on any occasion pending the appeal; otherwise personal appearance shall not be requisite.
158. It is not open, as of right, to any party to an appeal to adduce Evidence. new evidence in support of his original case; but a party may allege any facts essential to the issue that have come to his knowledge after the decision of the Court below, and adduce evidence in support of such allegations; and for the furtherance of justice the Supreme Court may, where it thinks fit, allow or require new evidence to be adduced.
159. The Court below shall not, except for some special cause, take Original upon itself the responsibility of the charge or of the transmission to the documents. Supreme Court of original letters or documents produced in evidence in
the suit.
Such original letters and documents shall be returned to the respective parties producing the same, and only copies thereof duly certified shall be transmitted in the appeal record.
The respective parties must, however, be prepared to produce the originals, if required by the Supreme Court, before or at the hearing of the appeal.
160. After the expiration of six months from the date of a decree or Limitation of order, leave to appeal against it shall not be given by a Provincial Court. time for appeal.
Application for leave to appeal must in that case be made to the Supreme Court, which shall grant such leave if, on consideration of all the circumstances of the case, it appears just and expedient that an appeal should be allowed, but not otherwise, and may impose such terms as to security and other things as seem just.
161. The foregoing Rules apply to suits for 250 dollars or upwards, Application of
foregoing Rules. with respect to which a right of appeal is given by the Order in Council under which these Rules are framed, and shall also be applied, as far as may be, mutatis mutandis, in cases where special leave to appeal is applied for to a Provincial or the Supreme Court.
162. An appeal from a decree or order made at the hearing of a Appeal, petition,
suit shall be made by petition.
Other appeals shall be made by motion.
Motion,
Digitized by
Appeal petition;
78
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
163. The appellant must file his petition of appeal in the Court below
Time for fling. within fourteen days after leave to appeal is given.
LINGINE
Contents.
Service.
Respondent's
answer.
Copies furnished.
Objections in
answer.
Effect of not answering.
Record of appeal.
Power of Supreme Court over suit in
which appeal is pending.
Power of
Supreme Court to remit the
case or other- wise proceed in it.
164. The petition of appeal shall contain an exposition of the appellant's case as supported by evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or which may not by argument and inference be fairly deduced therefrom.
It shall set forth the grounds of appeal, and the particulars in which the decree or order appealed from is considered by the appellant to be erroneous or defective, and shall pray that the same may be reversed or varied, and that the Court above may make the particular order to which on the record and evidence as it stands the appellant conceives himself entitled, or such other order as the Court thinks just.
It may contain any matter by way of argument in support of the appeal. 165. The petition of appeal shall be served on such persons as the Court directs.
166. Any person on whom the petition of appeal has been served may, within fourteen days after service, file in the Court below an answer to the petition of appeal.
The answer shall contain an exposition of the respondent's case as supported by the evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or not by argument and inference fairly deducible therefrom.
It shall simply conclude with a demand that the appeal be dismissed. It may contain any matter by way of argument against the appeal. 167. Čopies of the answer shall be furnished by the Court to such persons as it thinks fit.
168. All matter of objection to any appeal, as being out of time, or on any grounds other than on the merits of the case itself, must be sub- stantially raised by the party desiring to rely thereon, in and by the answer to the petition of appeal, and if not so raised, or where no answer is put in, no such objection shall be permitted to be raised at the hearing of the appeal.
169. The absence of an answer shall not preclude any person interested in supporting the decree or order from supporting the same on the merits at the hearing of the appeal.
170. On the expiration of the time for answering, the Court below shall, without receiving any further pleading in appeal, make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition, pleadings, orders, and proceedings, and the decree or order in the suit, (2) a copy of all written and documentary evidence admitted, or tendered, and of the notes of the viva voce evidence, (3) the petition or petition of appeal, and (4) the answer or answers thereto.
The whole record shall be fastened together, the several pieces shall be numbered, and the whole shall be secured by the seal of the Court below.
171. After the record of appeal has been made up, and until the appeal is disposed of, the Supreme Court shall be deemed in possession of the whole suit as between the parties to the appeal.
Every application in the suit shall be made to the Supreme Court and not to the Court below, but any application may be made through the Court below.
172. The Supreme Court may from time to time make such orders as seem necessary for determining the real questions in controversy
between the parties, and for that purpose may, as between the parties to the appeal, amend any defects or errors in the record of appeal,-and may
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79
direct the Court below to inquire into and certify its finding on any question as between such parties, or any of them, which it may be necessary or expedient to determine before final judgment in the appeal,-and generally shall, as between the parties to the appeal, have as full and ample jurisdic- tion over the whole suit as if the same had been instituted and prosecuted in the Supreme Court itself as a Court of first instance, by parties subject to its ordinary original jurisdiction-and may rehear the whole case,-or may remit it to the Court below to be rebeard, or to be otherwise dealt with as the Supreme Court directs.
173. The Supreme Court shall, on receiving the record of appeal, fix Day for hearing, a day for the hearing thereof.
Such day shall be fixed as will allow of the Court giving notice thereof through the Court below to the parties to the appeal, and as will allow of the parties attending either in person or by counsel or attorney, if they or any of them desire to do so.
attorney.
174. In case all the several parties to an appeal appoint persons at Appearance the place of sitting of the Supreme Court to represent them as their by counsel or respective counsel or attorneys in the matter of the appeal, and cause the same to be notified to the Supreme Court, the Court shall allow the appeal to be set down in the general hearing list at once, and shall proceed to dispose of the appeal in its turn without further notice to the parties or any of them; and the respective representatives of the parties shall be bound to watch for and take notice of the day for the hearing of the appeal.
III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
175. The appellant shall file his appeal motion paper in the Court Appeal motion, below within seven days after leave to appeal is given.
He may at the same time file in the Court below any argument he
desires to submit to the Supreme Court in support of the appeal.
The motion paper and the argument (if any) shall be served on such
persons as the Court directs.
argument,
176. Any person so served may, within seven days after service, file Respondent's in the Court below any argument he desires to submit to the Supreme Court against the appeal.
Copies of such last-mentioned argument (if any) shall be furnished by the Court below to such persons as it thinks fit.
appeal.
177. On the expiration of the time for filing such last-mentioned Record of argument, the Court below shall make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition and such portion of the pleadings, orders, proceedings, and evidence as relate to the particular decision appealed from, with (2) the appeal motion-paper and any argument or arguments filed.
The record shall be made up as on appeal from a decree.
parties.
178. The Court shall not cause notice to be given to the parties of Notice to the day when the appeal motion will be disposed of, unless under special circumstances it thinks fit to do so.
But where any party to the appeal motion notifies to the Supreme Court his desire to attend in person, or by counsel or attorney, when the motion is being disposed of, he shall be at liberty to do so, and the Court shall hear him, or his counsel or attorney, before disposing of the motion.
VIII. SUMmary Orders before SUIT.
179. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of In what cases. the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may on evidence on oath, without a petition having been previously presented, make ex parte an order of injunction, or an order to sequester money or goods,-or to
stop a passport, or the clearances of a ship,-or to hold to bail.
180. Before making such an order the Court shall require the person Beooguisance. applying for it to enter into a recognizance (with or without a surety or
Digitized by
Duration of order.
Arrest and other proceed.
80
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by the party applying (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security for his being answerable in damages to the person against whom the order is sought, or to give such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.
181. Any such order shall not remain in force more than 24 hours, and shall at the end of that time wholly cease to be in force unless within that time a suit is regularly instituted by the person obtaining the order.
Any such order shall be dealt with in the suit as seems just.
182. An order to hold to bail shall state the amount (including costs)
inge under order for which bail is required.
to hold to bail.
Testator may deposit will.
Notice of death.
Compulsory production of testamentary papers.
It shall be executed forthwith.
The person arrested under it shall be entitled to be discharged from custody under it on bringing into Court the amount stated in the order, to abide the event of any suit instituted, or on entering into a recogni- zanee, (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by him (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security that he will abide by and satisfy any decree or crder of the Court in any suit instituted, or on giving such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.
The person arrested shall be liable to be detained in custody under the order for not more than seven days, if not sooner discharged; but the Court may, from time to time, on evidence on oath, renew the order, so, however, that no person be kept in custody under any such order, and renewed order or orders, for a longer time in the whole than thirty days. IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION. Deposit of Will in Lifetime.
183. Any British subject may in his lifetime deposit for safe custody in the Supreme or other Court his own Will, sealed up under his own seal and the seal of the Court.
Proceedings on Death.
184. The Supreme Court and every other Court shall endeavour to obtain, as early as may be, information of the death of every British subject dying within the particular jurisdiction, and all such information respecting the affairs of the deceased as may serve to guide the Court with respect to the securing and administration of his property.
On receiving information of the death of a British subject the Court shall put up a notice thereof at the place where its sittings are ordinarily held, and shall keep the same there until probate or administration is granted, or where it appears to the Court that probate or administration will not be applied for, or cannot be granted, for such time as the Court thinks fit.
185. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, that any paper purporting to be testamentary is in the possession or under the control of any person, the Court may, in a summary way, whether a suit or proceeding as to probate or administration is pending or not, order him to produce and bring into Court such paper.
Where it appears to the Supreme or other Court that there are reason- able grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper purporting to be testamentary, (although it is not shown to the satisfac- tion of the Court that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, in a summary way,-whether a suit or proceeding for probate or administration is pending or not,-order him to attend for the purpose of being examined respecting the same in open Court, or on in- terrogatories, and after examination to produce the paper and bring it into Court.
Any person failing to attend or to be examined, or to produce and bring in the paper accordingly, shall be liable to the same consequences
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as he would be liable to if he were a party to a suit in the Court, and had made like default.
come in and
186. The Court may of its own motion, or on the application of any Notice to person claiming an interest under a will, give notice to the executor or executors to executors (if any) therein named, to come in and prove the will or to prove. renounce probate: and the executors or executor so named, or some or one of them, must within fourteen days after notice come in and prove or renounce accordingly.
I.-Probate or Administration in General.
187. Probate or letters of administration with Will annexed shall not Time after issue until after the lapse of seven days from the death of the deceased, death when except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case administration of great urgency.
Letters of administration (not with Will annexed) shall not issue until after the lapse of fourteen days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency.
probate or
may be granted.
188. Where probate or administration is, for the first time, applied Application for after the lapse of three years from the death of the deceased, a grant after three shall not be made except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court.
years.
Provincial
189. In any case a grant of probate or administration may be made
Grants by by the Supreme Court, wheresoever in China or Japan the deceased had Supreme at the time of his death his place of abode; but where the deceased had request of at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of a Provincial Court. Court, the application for the grant shall not be entertained by the Supreme Court, except on the request of the Provincial Court.
1
In disputed or
directions of Supreme to
Court.
190. Where any dispute or question arises in relation to the grant or the application for it,- -or it appears to the Provincial Court doubtful doubtful cases, whether or not the grant should be made,-the Provincial Court shall communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court, who shall either direct Provincial the Provincial Court to proceed in the matter according to such instruc- tions as the Judge thinks fit, or may direct that no further proceeding be taken in the matter by the Provincial Court, but any party concerned may apply for a grant to the Supreme Court itself.
191. The Provincial Court, before proceeding in the matter of any Evidence to application, shall take care to ascertain that the deceased had at the time found jurisdic- of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of the Court, and shall tion of Provin- not for this purpose consider itself bound to rest satisfied with such evidence as is offered by the person applying for the grant.
cial Court.
192. The Court shall, where it deems it necessary, require proof, in Identity. addition to the oath of the executor or administrator, of the identity of the deceased or of the party applying for the grant.
193. The Court shall take care to ascertain the value of the property value of of the deceased as correctly as circumstances admit.
property.
194. In no case shall the Court allow probate or letters of adminis- Satisfactory tration to issue until all inquiries which it sees fit to institute have been answered to its satisfaction.
The Court shall, however, afford as great facility for the obtaining of probate or administration as is consistent with due regard to the prevention of error and fraud.
answer to Court's inquiries before grant.
195. In the following cases of probate or administration, a grant shall cases in which not issue except from the Supreme Court under the immediate direction Judge of of the Judge, namely:-
Probate, or administration with will annexed, where the will was executed before the 1st day of January, 1888, and there is no testamentary paper of later date than the 31st day of December, 1837.
Supreme Court alone may make grant.
Digitized by
Revocation or
alteration of
grant.
Notice to
prohibit grant.
Notices in nature of citations.
Procedure in
$2
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Probate, or administration with will annexed, the will being simply an execution of a special power, or being the will of a married woman made by virtue of a power:
Administration for the use or benefit of a minor or infant, or a
lunatic or person of unsound mind:
Administration (with or without will annexed) of the property of a bastard dying a bachelor or spinster, or dying a widower or widow without issue, or of a person dying without known relative: Limited administration :
Administration to be granted to a person not resident within China
or Japan.
196. Revocation or alteration of a grant of probate or administration shall not be made except by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.
197. A notice to prohibit a grant of probate or administration may be filed in the Supreme Court, or in any Provincial Court.
Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, a copy thereof shall be sent to the Court of the district (if any) in which it is alleged the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode, and to any other Court to which it appears to the Judge of the Supreme Court expedient to send a copy.
Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, the Court shall send a copy thereof to the Supreme Court, and also to the Court of any other district in which it is known or alleged the deceased had at the time of his death a place of abode.
Such a notice shall remain in force for three months only from the day of filing; but it may be renewed from time to time.
Any such notice shall not affect any grant made on the day on which the notice is filed, or on which a copy of the notice is received, as the case may be.
The person filing such a notice shall be warned by a warning in writing under the seal of the Court being delivered at the place mentioned in the notice as the address of the person filing the notice.
After such a notice has been filed in a Provincial Court, or after a copy of such a notice has been received by a Provincial Court (as the case may be), the Provincial Court shall not make a grant of probate or adminis- tration, but any grant shall be made only by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.
198. Notices in the nature of citations shall be given by publication in such newspapers, or in such other manner as the Court, in each case, directs.
199. Suits respecting probate or administration shall be instituted suits for probate and conducted as nearly as may be in the same manner as suits for claims
of 100 dollars and upwards.
or administra-
tion.
Custody of original wills.
Offcial copies
200. All original wills, of which probate or administration with will annexed is granted, shall be filed and kept in the public office of the Supreme or other Court from which the grant issues, in such manner as to secure at once the due preservation and the convenient inspection of the same; and no original will shall be delivered out for any purpose without the express and special direction in writing of the Judge of the Supreme Court.
An official copy of the whole or of any part of a will, or an official and certificates. certificate of a grant of administration, may be obtained from the Supreme or other Court where the will has been proved or the administration granted, on payment of the proper fees.
Half-yearly
returns from
201. On the first day of February, and the first day of August in Supreme Court, every year, every Provincial Court shall send to the Supreme Court,-
Provincial to
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A list of the grants of probate and administration made by it up to the last preceding first day of January and first day of July respectively, and not included in any previous list.
And also, a copy, certified by the Provincial Court to be a correct copy, of every will to which any such probate or administration relates.
II.-Probate and Administration with Will annexed.
64
of "the proper
202. In the following rules respecting probate and administration the Interpretation expression the
officer" means, as to the Provinces, the Consul offer. proper General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding and forming a Court; as to the Supreme Court, such one of the officers attached thereto as for the time being acts in matters of probate and administration by the authority and under the direction of the Judge.
will as to mode
203. On receiving an application for probate or for administration Examination of with will annexed, the proper officer must inspect the will, and see whether of execution. it appears to be signed by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction, and subscribed by two witnesses, according to the provisions of the Acts of Parliament, 7 Will. 4, & 1 Vict. c. 26 sec. 9,* and 15 & 16 Vict c. 24 sect. 1,† and in no case may he proceed further if the will does not appear to be so signed and subscribed.
attestation
204. If the will appears to be signed by or for the testator, and Examination of subscribed by two witnesses, the officer must then refer to the attestation clause, clause (if any), and consider whether the wording thereof shows the will to have been in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.
205. If there is no attestation clause to the will,-or if the attestation Proof of execu tion according clause thereto is insufficient,-the officer must require an affidavit from at to Acts of least one of the subscribing witnesses, if either of them is living, to prove
Parliament. that the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.
The affidavit must be engrossed and form part of the probate, so that the probate may be a complete document on the face of it.
If on perusal of the affidavit it appears that the will was not in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must refuse probate.
If on perusal of the affidavit it appears doubtful whether or not the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must lay a statement of the matter before the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.
*" And be it further enacted, that no will shall be valid unless it shall be in writing and executed in man- ner hereinafter mentioned; (that is to say), It shall be signed at the foot or end thereof by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by bis direction; and such signature shall be made or acknowledged by the testator in the presence of two or more witnesses present at the same time, and such witnesses shall attest and shall subscribe the will in the presence of the testator, but no form of attestation shall be necessary."
+ Whereas by an Act passed in the first year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled, 'An Act for the Amendment of the Laws with respect to Wills,' it is enacted, that no will shall be valid unless it shall be signed at the foot or end thereof by the testator, or by some other person in his presence, and by his direction. Every will shall, so far only as regards the position of the signature of the testator, or of the person signing for him as aforesaid, be deemed to be valid within the said enactment, as explained by this Act, if the signature shall be so placed at or after, or following, or under, or besides, or opposite to the end of the will, that it shall be apparent on the face of the will that the testator intended to give effect by such his signature to the writing signed as his will, and that no such will shall be affected by the circumstance that the signature shall not follow or be immediately after the foot or end of the will, or by the circumstance that a blank space shall intervene between the concluding word of the will and the signature, or by the circumstance that the signature shall be placed among the words of the testimonium clause or of the clause of attestation, or shall follow or be after or under the clause of attestation, either with or withort a blank space intervening, or shall follow or be after or under or beside the names or one of the names of the subscribing witnesses, or by the circumstance that the rignature shall be on a side or page or other portion of the paper or papers containing the will whereon no clause or paragraph or disposing part of the will shall be written above the signature, or by the circumstance that there shall appear to be sufficient space on or at the bottom of the preceding side or page or other portion of the same paper on which the will is written to contain the signature; and the enumeration of the above circumstances shall not restrict the generality of the above enactment; but no signature under the said Act or this Act shall be operative to give effect to any disposition or direction which is underneath or which follows it, nor shall it give effect to any disposition or direction inserted after the signature shall be made "
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84
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
If both the subscribing witnesses are dead,-or if from other circums- tances no affidavit can be obtained from either of them,-resort must be had to other persons (if any) who were present at the execution of the will; but if no affidavit of any such other person can be obtained, evidence on oath must be procured of that fact, and of the handwriting of the deceased and of the subscribing witnesses, and also of any circumstances that may raise a presumption in favour of the due execution of the will.
206. The officer shall not allow probate of the will, or administration blind, obviously with the will annexed, of any blind person, or of any obviously illiterate or ignorant person, to issue, unless he has previously satisfied himself, by what appears on the face of the will or by evidence on oath, that the will was read over to the deceased before its execution, or that the deceased had at the time knowledge of its contents.
Will of testator
illiterate, or ignorant.
Interlineations, alterations,
erasures, or obliterations.
Deed, paper, or document referred to in a will,
or annexed or attached.
Where this information is not forthcoming, the officer must commu- nicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court.
207. Having satisfied himself that the will was duly executed, the officer must carefully inspect the same to see whether there are any interlineations or alterations or erasures or obliterations appearing in it, and requiring to be accounted for.
Interlineations and alterations are invalid unless they existed in the will at the time of its execution, or,-if made afterwards, unless they have been executed and attested in the mode required by the said Acts of Parliament,-or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will-or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.
Where interlineations or alterations appear in the will (unless duly executed or recited in or otherwise identified by the attestation clause) an affidavit or affidavits in proof of their having existed in the will before its execution must be filed.
In like manner, erasures and obliterations are not to prevail unless proved to have existed in the will at the time of its execution or unless the alterations thereby effected in the will are duly executed and attested, -or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will, or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.
If no satisfactory evidence is adduced as to the time when the erasures or obliterations were made, and the words erased or obliterated are not entirely effaced, and can, on inspection of the paper, be ascertained, they must form part of the probate.
In every case of words having been erased which might have been of importance an affidavit must be required.
If reasonable doubt exists in regard to any interlineation, alteration, erasure, or obliteration, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his direc- tions.
208. Where a will contains a reference to any deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document, of such a nature as to raise a question whether it ought or ought not to form a constituent part of the will, the produc- tion of the deed, paper, memorandum, or other document must be re- quired, with a view to ascertain whether or not it is entitled to probate; and if not produced the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.
Any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document cannot form part of a will or codicil, unless it was in existence at the time when the will or codicil was executed.
If there are any vestiges of sealing wax or wafers or other marks on the testamentary paper, leading to the inference that some paper, memo- randum, or other document has been annexed or attached thereto, they must be satisfactorily accounted for by evidence on oath, or the produc-
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tion of such paper, memorandum, or other document must be required; and if not produced, the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.
If doubt exists as to whether or not any such deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document is entitled to probate as a constituent part of the will, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, com- municate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.
209. The foregoing rules respecting wills apply equally to codicils. Codicils. 210. Every will or copy of a will, or other testamentary paper to Marking of will which an executor or an administrator with will annexed is sworn, shall be or copy sworn marked by such executor or administrator and by the person befɔre whom
he is sworn.
to.
copies.
211. The officer shall take care that the copies of wills to be annexed Writing of to probates or letters of administration are fairly and properly written, and to reject those which are not so.
III.--Administration.
not with will
212. The duties of the proper officer in granting administration (not Administration with will annexed) are in many respects the same as in cases of probate. annexed.
He shall ascertain the time and place of the deceased's death, and the value of the property to be covered by the administration.
without proving,
213. Where an executor appointed in a will survives the testator, but Executor dying either dies without having taken probate, or being summoned or called on or not appearing. by the Court to take probate does not appear, his right in respect of the executorship wholly ceases, and the representation to the testator and the administration of his effects without further renunciation go, devolve, and may be committed in like manner as if he had not been appointed executor.
of kin.
214. Where administration is applied for by one or some of the next Notice to next of kin only, there being another or other next of kin equally entitled thereto, the proper officer shall require proof by affidavit that notice of the applica- tion has been given to the other next of kin.
bond.
215. Every person to whom administration is granted shall give bond Administration with two or more responsible British subjects as sureties, to the Judge of the Supreme Court, to enure in favour of the Judge for the time being, conditioned for duly collecting, getting in, and administering the personal estate of the deceased.
Where, however, the property is under the value of 250 dollars one such surety only need be taken.
The bond shall be in a penalty of double the amount under which the personal estate of the deceased is sworn, unless the proper officer in any case thinks it expedient to reduce the amount, for reasons to be forthwith certified by him to the Judge of the Supreme Court.
The proper officer may also in any case direct that more bonds than one shall be given, so as to limit the liability of any surety to such amount as the officer thinks reasonable.
and suit on
216. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on application, in a sum- Assignment of mary way, and on being satisfied that the condition of any administration bond. bond has been broken, assign the same to some person, who shall thereupon be entitled to sue on the bond in his own name, as if the same had been originally given to him instead of to the Judge of the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to recover thereon, as trustee for all persons interested, the full amount recoverable in respect of any breach of the condition of the bond.
X.
ARBITRATION.
these rules
217. The following rules respecting arbitration apply exclusively to In what cases cases where the agreement for reference to arbitration or submission to apply. arbration by consent is made a rule of Court.
Digitized by
Time for award.
Enlargement of time.
When umpire may enter on reference.
Revocation of authority.
Bpecial case.
Costs.
Form and contents of award.
Deposit of award.
Notice thereof.
Application against award.
Order of Court.
Remitting of
matters referred,
86
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
218. Arbitrators shall make their award within one calendar month after they have entered on the reference, or been called on to act by a notice in writing from any party, unless the document authorizing or making the reference contains a different limit of time.
219. The Court may, if it thinks fit, on reasonable notice to all parties, from time to time enlarge the time for making the award for such time as it thinks fit, the reasons for such enlargement being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
220. An umpire may enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators, if the latter have allowed their time or their extended time to expire without making an award, or have filed, in the Court, a notice in writing that they cannot agree.
221. The authority of an arbitrator or umpire is not revocable except by the Court.
222. Where it appears to the arbitrators or umpire that any difficult question of law is involved in, or raised by, the facts as finally ascertained by them or him, they, or he, may, if it seems fit, state the award (as to the whole or any part thereof) in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court having jurisdiction in the matter, or of the Supreme Court.
The Court shall consider and deliver judgment on such case, and shall be at liberty to draw inferences of fact from the facts stated, and to amend the case or remit it for amendment by reason of any irregularity, mistake, or imperfection.
223. The arbitrators or umpire shall have power to award how the costs of the reference shall be borne, in the whole or in part; but any award as to costs shall not preclude the party or parties against whom costs are awarded from applying to the Court to tax the costs; and on such application the costs, including the remuneration (if any) of the arbitrators and umpire, or any of them, shall be taxed at a reasonable rate by the Court, and the Court shall make such order regarding the costs of taxation as justice requires.
224. Every award must be in writing, signed by the arbitrators or umpire making the same.
It must contain a conclusive finding, and may not find on the con- tingency of any matter of fact being afterwards substantiated or deposed
to.
It must comprehend a finding on each of the several matters referred. Arbitrators or an umpire may, however, from time to time make several awards on several parts of a matter or on several matters referred, so as the latest of the awards is made within the time limited.
225. The arbitrators or umpire making an award shall within the time limited deposit the award in the Court, enclosed in a sealed envelope, and indorsed with the names of the parties to the reference, and the amount claimed by the arbitrators and umpire for remuneration.
Notice of the award having been deposited shall be given by the Court to the parties, who shall be at liberty to read the award, and to have copies of it on payment of the proper fees.
226. Any person interested may within seven days after notice of the award apply to the Court by motion to prevent the award, or any specified part of it, being carried into effect.
227. If no such motion is made the Court shall proceed, on reasonable notice to all parties, to make such order for carrying into effect the award or any part thereof, and as to costs and other things as seems just.
228. The Court shall have power at any time, and from time to time, to remit the matters referred, or any of thein, to the reconsideration and redetermination of the arbitrators or umpire, on such terms as to costs and other things as seem just.
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229. The Court shall not refrain from carrying an award into effect Irregularity. merely on the ground of irregularity in the submission, or during the reference, where such irregularity has not been substantially prejudicial to the party applying against the award.
XI.-AFFIDAVITS AND Other Evidence.
Affidavits.
230. Every affidavit used in the Court must be either in English or Language. in the usual and familiar language of the witness swearing it.
An affidavit in any language other than English must be accompanied by a sworn translation into English, procured by and at the expense of the person using the affidavit.
231. Every affidavit, sworn before any British judicial or Consular Form. officer in China or Japan, in the matter of any suit or other proceeding in Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, must be headed in the Court, and in the suit or proceeding in which the affidavit is to be used.
It must state the full name, trade or profession, address and nationality, of the witness.
It may be in the first or in the third
person, and may be divided into convenient paragraphs, numbered consecutively.
232. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Contents. of facts and circumstances, to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.
It must not contain any extraneous matter, by way of objection, prayer, or legal argument or conclusion; and every statement must be as brief and positive as may be consistent with proper fulness and with truth.
The matter of fact sworn to, whether in affirmation or denial, if within the knowledge of the witness, must be sworn to positively and certainly.
Where a witness swears to his belief in any matter of fact, such belief arising from any source other than his own personal knowledge, he must set forth explicitly the facts and circumstances forming the ground of his belief.
Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated, and such particulars must be given as to the informant, and as to the time, place, and circumstances of the information, as may afford means to other parties to verify or contradict the same.
interlineations,
233. Where an affidavit is to be sworn bef re a British judicial or Erasures, Consular officer in China or Japan, any erasure, interlineation, or altera- alterations, bad tion made before the affidavit is sworn, shall be attested by the officer, who writing. shall affix his signature or initials in the margin immediately opposite to the erasure, interlineation, or alteration.
Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible, or difficult to read, or is in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn so written as to give any facility for being added to or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.
affidavits may
234. An affidavit sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer, Before whom authorized to take affidavits,-before any Judge, Officer, or other person in be sworn. the United Kingdom, or in any British colony or possession, authorized to take affidavits, before any Mayor or other Magistrate in any foreign country authorized to administer an oath,-or in the case of a foreigner in China or Japan before his own proper Consular or other authority,- may be used in the Court.
defective in
235. An affidavit may be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form Affidavit according to these Rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn for
Digitized by
Affidavit sworn before attorney in suit.
Bignature of
witness
Jurat.
Alteration and re-swearing.
Amendment.
Costs.
Filing of
original. Office copy.
Vird voce evidence on interlocutory or other
application.
88
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
before a person duly authorized, and that its form is in accordance with the law and custom of the place where it is sworn.
236. An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.
237. Every affidavit sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan must be signed by the witness; or in case the witness cannot write his name, his mark must be subscribed; such signature or mark to be made in the presence of the officer.
238. The jurat should be written without interlineation or erasure, immediately at the foot of the affidavit, and towards the left side of the paper, and must be signed by the judicial or Consular officer before whom the affidavit is sworn, and be sealed with the seal of the Court of which he is an officer, or with his Consular or other official seal (as the case may be). It must state the date of the swearing of the affidavit, and the place where it was sworn.
It must state that the affidavit was sworn before the judicial or Consular officer.
Where the witness is blind or illiterate it must state that fact, and that the affidavit was read over to him in the presence of the officer, and that the witness appeared perfectly to understand it.
Where the witness cannot write his name, and therefore subscribes his mark, the jurat must state those facts, and that the mark was made in the presence of the officer.
Where two or more persons join in making an affidavit, their several names must be written in the jurat, and it must appear by the jurat that each of them has been sworn to the truth of the several matters stated by him in the affidavit.
239. The judicial or Consular officer must not allow an affidavit, when once sworn, to be altered in any manner whatever without being re-sworn. If the jurat has been added and signed, a new jurat must be added if the affidavit is re-sworn; and in the new jurat mention must be made of the alteration.
Any officer before whom an affidavit is proposed to be re-sworn after alteration, may refuse to allow the same to be re-sworn and may, in lieu thereof, require the witness to make a fresh affidavit.
240. A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court in which it is to be used, on such terms as to time, costs, and other things, as seem just.
241. Where an affidavit used in the Court is not in accordance with these rules, the Court may make such order respecting the costs of, or connected with, the affidavit as seems just.
242. Before an affidavit is used in the Court, the original affidavit must be filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof (that is, a copy sealed with the seal of the Court as evidence of its being a correct copy, and either made under the direction of the Court or produced to the Court for examination and sealing), shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.
Other Evidence.
243. On the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for rea- sons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, summon a British sub- ject to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined. and re-examined, vivú voce, by or before it, in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.
Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circumstances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such
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persons (parties to the suit or proceeding or otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine, cross-examine, or re-examine the person summoned or to be pre- sent at his examination, cross-examination, or re-examination, as the case may be.
The evidence of a witness on any such examination, cross-examination, or re-examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit.
evidence takan
244. Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to Tird voce require, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, the as preparatorT Court may, in like manner, take the evidence of any witness at any time in to hearing. the course of the proceedings, in any suit or application as preparatory to the hearing of the suit or application, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.
The evidence shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuses to sign it the Court shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.
suit instituted,
245. Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any Evidence before person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the particular jurisdiction at the time of application, can give material evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the particular jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken.
Witness dead, insane, or not appearing.
evidence.
246. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or mat- Proof of former ter is dead, or insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court cannot ap. pear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks tit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judicial proceed. ing; provided that the subject matter of such former judicial proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the par- ties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is so to be given.
Oath.
247. On any occasion the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, take without oath the evidence of any person objecting on grounds of conscience to take an oath,-the fact of the evidence having been so taken without oath being also recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
Admission of Documents.
248. Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admissions, Notice to admik, any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court, and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, saving just
exceptions.
In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the docu- ment shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, whatever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.
No costs of proof of any documents shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has in the opinion of the Court produced a saving of expense.
Costa.
Digitized by
In whose name, and how broceedings to
taken.
Filing of power of attorney.
Person proceed- the without wuthority.
In what names.
Place for service,
Fecurity for
voŝts.
How to be
Personal service.
*Other service,
90
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
XII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
Attorneys and Agents.
249. Every person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name and not otherwise, and either by himself, or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.
258. Where such act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney, pro- curator, or agent, the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof must be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of the proceedings.
Where the authority is special, and has reference only to the parti- cular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed.
Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authen- ticated copy of such document may be filed.
The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.
251. Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorized thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.
Proceedings by or against Partnership.
252. Proceedings by or on behalf or against a partnership solely or jointly, must be taken in the several names of the partners as individuals, and not in the name of the firm or otherwise.
Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction.
253. Where a plaintiff, whether suing alone or suing jointly, is out of the jurisdiction of the particular Court, or is only temporarily resident within it, he must file in the Court, at or before the commencement of proceedings, a written statement of a fit place within the jurisdiction where notice or process may be served on him.
He must also give security for costs and fees by deposit, or by bond in the penal sum of 500 dollars.
The Court may at any time during the suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on the application of any defendant, order him to give further or better security for costs and fees, and may direct proceedings to be stayed in the meanwhile.
Service.
254. Service of a petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of which service is required by these Rules, or according to the course of the Court, shall be made by an officer of the Court, unless in any case the Court thinks fit otherwise to direct; and service shall not be valid unless it is made under an order of the Court (in writing under the seal of the Court), which may be either indorsed on or subscribed or an- nexed to the document to be served.
255. Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- wise to direct, service shall be personal,-that is, the document to be served shall, together with the order for service (indorsed, subscribed, or annexed), be delivered into the hands of the person to be served.
256. Where it appears to the Court (either with or without any at- tempt at personal service) that for any reason personal service cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either-
(i.) by delivery of the document to be served, together with the order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served; or
Digitized by
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
91
(ii.) by delivery thereof to some agent within the particular juris- diction of the person to be served, or to some other person within the particular jurisdiction through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or (iii.) by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the
particular jurisdiction; or
(iv.) by notice put up at the Court, or at some other place of public
resort within the particular jurisdiction.
257. Ordinarily service shall not be made out of the particular juris- Service out of diction, except under an order for that purpose made by the Court within jurisdiction. whose jurisdiction service is to be made, which order may be made on the request of any other Court, and shall in each case direct in which of the modes above-mentioned service is to be effected.
Where, however, the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to any Court so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), the Court may order that service be made out of the particular jurisdiction.
258. Any order for service may be varied from respect to the mode of service directed by the requires.
order,
to time with Variation of er, as occasion
259. Service of a document not required to be served personally must Hours for be made before five o'clock in the evening.
If made after that hour on any day but Saturday, it shall be consi-
dered as made on the following day.
If made after that hour on Saturday, it shall be considered as made
on the following Monday.
service.
260. No service in a civil suit shall be made on day, Christmas Sundays and Day, or Good Friday.
Absconding Defendant.
holydays.
261. Where the Court is satisfied by evidence on oath that there is Bail. good reason to believe that a defendant means to abscond in order to avoid the process of the Court, after suit or other proceeding instituted, the Court may make an order to hold him to bail, and may require of him such security as seems fit for his remaining within the particular juris- diction, and abiding by and performing any decree or order to be made in the suit or proceeding, and for costs and fees.
Costa.
Court.
262. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding Discretion of therein are in the discretion of the Court; but the Court shall not order the successful party in a suit to pay to the unsuccessful party the costs of the suit generally, although the Court may order him, notwith- standing his success in the whole suit, to pay the costs occasioned by any particular proceeding therein.
costs.
263. The Court may, if in any case it seems fit, require any party to Security for any suit or proceeding, either at the comme cement or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise.
Paupers.
defendant
264. The Court may admit any person to sue in formâ pauperis on Pauper plaintiff ; being satisfied of his poverty, and that he has primâ facie a case proper for some relief in the Court; and may admit any person to defend in formû pauuris on being satisfied of his poverty.
pauper.
265. If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney Counsel or to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formâ pauperis, the counsel attorney for or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court of some good reason for refusing.
Digitized by
Pauper dis- paupered for giving fee;
or for insufficient poverty,
Days.
Bundays and holydays, when not reckoned.
Time expiring on Sunday or holyday.
Time in case of security
for costa.
Facts or cir- cumstances
suit.
92
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
266. If a pauper gives or agrees to give any fee, profit, recompense, or reward for the despatch of his business in Court, he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court, and he shall also be forthwith dispaupered, and shall not be afterwards admitted again in that suit to sue or defend in forma pauperis.
267. A person admitted to sue or defend in formâ pauperis may be dispaupered, by order of the Court, on its appearing that he was not when admitted, or no longer is of sufficient poverty, or that he is abusing his privilege by vexatious proceedings.
Computation of Time.
268. Where by these Rules, or any special order or the course of the Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time does not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event but commences at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at the latest on the last day of such limited time according to such computation.
269. Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such time: namely, Sundays, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week, Christmas Day, and the day before and the day next after Christmas Day.
270. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last-mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards, that is, not one of the last-mentioned days.
271. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall not be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in his answer.
Supplemental Statement.
272. Facts or circumstances occurring after the institution of a suit, occurring after may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the proceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties concerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.
Change or transmission
of interest or
iability.
Power of Court.
Power of Court.
Death of Party or other Change.
273. Where, pending a suit, any change or transmission of interest or liability occurs in relation to any party to suit, or any party to the suit dies or (being a woman) marries, or the suit is in any other way rendered defective or incapable of being carried on, any person interested may, on motion ex parte, obtain from the Court such order as is requisite for curing the defect, or enabling or compelling proper parties to carry on the proceedings.
But it shall be open to any person served with such an order within such time, not exceeding fourteen days, as the Court in the order directs, to apply to the Court by motion to discharge such order.
Adjournment.
274. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to defer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, proceeding, or applica- tion, for such time and on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
Amendment.
275. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to order or allow any
Digitized by
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
93
amendment of any petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time, on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
Power of Court as to Time.
276. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for Enlargement or
abridgment. reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
ment.
277. Where the Court is by these Rules or otherwise authorized to Further enlarge- appoint the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, -or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by these Rules or otherwise-the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms (if any) as seem just, provided that the application for further enlargement is made before the expiration of the time already allowed, and that such further enlargement appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to be required for the purposes of justice, and not to be sought merely for delay.
Guardian for Purposes of Suit.
278. Where on default made by a defendant in answering or otherwise In what cases, defending the suit after due service of the petition, it appears to the Court that he is an infant or person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.
But no such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Notice. the time for answering, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application, or for the Court proceeding (as the case may be), served on or left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the petition, and also, in the case of an infant not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-mentioned service.
XIII.-CRIMINAL MATTERS. I.-In General.
" of" the Court."
279. In the following Rules (under the heading "Criminal Matters") Interpretation as far as they relate to the Supreme Court, the expression "the Court means or includes (as the case may require) any officer of, or person attached to, the Supreme Court from time to time authorized to exercise or assist in the exercise of any part of the criminal jurisdiction of that Court.
280. A person making a criminal charge against another before the How charge to Supreme or other Court, must do so in person, or by attorney or
be made. counsel, or an agent lawfully thereunto authorised.
may
warrant,
281. In every case, whether the charge is or is not such as must or Summons or be heard and determined in a summary way, the Court shall proceed, if the accused is not already in custody, either by way of summons to him or by way of warrant for his apprehension in the first instance, according as the nature and circumstances of the case require.
Summons.
282. For the issuing of a summons the charge need not be put in Form of charge. writing or be sworn to, unless the Court so directs.
A summons shall be served by the delivery of it to the person sum- Service. moned personally, or if he cannot be conveniently met with, then by its being left at his usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction.
Digitized by
Proof of service.
In what cases.
Execution;
In another Consular district, when.
In what cases.
Contents.
Force.
Day: night,
Summons.
Warrant after summon.
Warrant in first instance.
Refusal to take oath or to
answer.
94
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The person effecting service must attend at the time and place men- tioned in the summons, to prove service if necessary.
Warrant.
283. If the person summoned does not obey the summons, the Court may (after proof on oath of due service of the summons) issue a warrant for his apprehension.
Notwithstanding the issuing of a summons, a warrant may be issued at any time before or after the time appointed in the summons for the appearance of the accused.
A warrant shall not be issued in the first instance unless the charge is in writing on the oath of the person laying the charge, or of some witness. A warrant need not be made returnable at any particular time, but may remain in force until executed.
It may be executed by the apprehension of the accused at any place within the particular jurisdiction, and in case of fresh pursuit it may be executed at any place in another Consular district, without any applica- tion to the Court of that district.
Search Warrant.
284. Where positive proof or probable suspicion is shown to the Court by evidence on oath that anything on, by, or in respect of which a crime or offence cognizable by the Court has been committed, is in any house or place over which, by reason of the nationality of the occupier thereof, the Court has jurisdiction, the Court may issue a warrant to search the house or place, and if anything searched for is found, to seize it, and apprehend the occupier of the house or place.
The warrant shall be directed to some officer by name, who alone shall be entrusted with its execution, but he may be accompanied by any person or persons necessary to assist him in his search.
A general warrant to search shall not be granted but the particular house or place must be indicated in it.
If the house or place is closed, and the officer is denied admission after demanding admission and disclosing his authority and the object of his visit, it may be forced open.
Where there is probable suspicion only, the warrant must be executed in the day time; where there is positive proof, it may be executed in the night time.
Witnesses.
285. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and will not voluntarily at- tend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, the Court shall issue a summons for his attendance.
286. If any person summoned does not obey the summons, and does not excuse his fallure to the satisfaction of the Court, then (after proof on oath of the service of the summons) the Court may issue its warrant to compel his attendance.
287. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and that it is probable he will not attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, unless compelled to do so, then instead of issuing a summons the Court may issue a warrant in the first instance.
288. If on the appearance of the person summoned, either in obedience to a summons, or on being brought up by virtue of a warrant, he refuses to take an oath,-or, having taking an oath, to answer any question put
Digitized by
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
95
to him, and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of the Court, then the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain for not more than seven days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.
Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holyday.
289. A warrant for apprehension or commitment or other purpose, In what case, or a search warrant, may be issued and may be executed on a Sunday, Good Friday, or Christmas Day, as well as on any other day, where the urgency of the case so requires.
II. PROCEEDINGS BY PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION AND INDICTMENT,
following
290. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Proceedings by Extent of Preliminary Examination and Indictment") apply exclusively to cases Rules. where the charge is to be heard and determined not in a summary way, but on indictment.
Preliminary Examination.
291. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons or war- Depositions. rant, or otherwise, the Court before committing him to prison for trial, or admitting him to bail, shall, in his presence, take the depositions on oath of those who know the facts and circumstances of the case, and shall put the same in writing.
Bocused,
292. The accused shall be at liberty to put questions to any witness Questions by produced against him, and the statements of any witness in answer thereto shall form part of that witness's deposition.
Signature of
293. The deposition of each witness shall be read over to the witness, deposition. and shall be signed by him.
Witness dead
294. If on the trial of the accused it is proved on oath that any per- Witne son whose deposition has been taken is dead, or is so ill as not to be able to travel, and that his deposition was taken in presence of the accused, and that he or his counsel or attorney cross-examined, or had full oppor- tunity of cross-examining the witness, the deposition may be read as evidence in the prosecution without further proof thereof.
⚫vidence,
295. No objection at the preliminary examination to any charge, Variance of summons, or warrant, for any defect in substance or form, or for any variance between it and the evidence adduced on the part of the prosecu- tion, shall be allowed: but if any variance appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may, on the request of the accused, adjourn the examination, and in the meantime remand the accused or admit him to bail.
Statement of Accused.
296. After the examination of all the witnesses on the part of the How to be prosecution is completed, the Court shall, without requiring the attendance taken. of the witnesses, read over to the accused the depositions taken against him, and shall then say to him these words:
46
Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say anything unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writing, and may be given in evidence against you on your trial. And I give you clearly to understand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear from any threat that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or confession of your guilt; but whatever you now say may be given in evidence against you upon your trial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."
Whatever the accused then says in answer thereto shall be taken down in writing, and shall be read over to him, and shall be kept with the
Digitized by
Confession.
Examination of this kind not public.
Prosecutor or witnesses to anter into recognizance.
In what caseB.
Custody during
remand.
In what cases.
Where discre- tionary.
35
96
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
depositions of the witnesses, and afterwards, on the trial of the accused, the same may be given in evidence against him without further proof thereof. 297. Nothing in the foregoing Rules, however, is to prevent the pro- secutor from giving in evidence any admission or confession or other statement of the accused made at any time, which would, by law, be admis- sible as evidence against him.
Publicity.
298. The room or place in which the preliminary examination is held is not an open or public Court for that purpose; and the Court may, in its discretion, in case it appears to it that the ends of justice will be best answered by so doing, order that no person have access to, or remain in, the room or place without the special permission of the Court.
Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence.
299. The Court may, at the preliminary examination, bind by recog- nizance the prosecutor and every witness to appear at the Court at which the accused is to be tried, to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, or to give evidence (as the case may be).
A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to the person bound thereby.
If a witness refuses to enter into a recognizance, the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until after the trial of the accused, unless in the meantime he duly enters into a recognizance.
But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is not either committed for trial or held to bail, the witness shall be discharged from custody by direction of the Court.
Remand.
300. If from the absence of witnesses or any other reasonable cause the Court considers it necessary or advisable to defer or adjourn the preliminary examination, the Court may, by warrant, from time to time remand the accused for such time as seems reasonable, not exceeding fourteen days, to some prison or other place of security :
Or, if the remand is for not more than eight days, the Court may, by word of mouth, order the officer or person in whose custody the accused is, or any other fit officer or person, to continue or keep the accused in his custody, and to bring him up at the time appointed for commencement or continuance of the examination.
During the period of remand the Court may, nevertheless, order the accused to be brought before it.
Instead of detaining the accused in custody during the period of remand the Court may discharge him, on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or securities, as the Court may think fit, for his appearance. A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to each person bound thereby.
Commitment.
301. When all the evidence adduced at the preliminary examination on the part of the prosecution has been heard, if the Court is of opinion that it is not sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall forthwith order him, if in custody, to be discharged as to the particular charge in question.
If, on the contrary, the Court is of opinion that the evidence is sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall either by warrant commit him to prison, there to remain till delivered by due course of law, or admit him to bail.
Bail.
302. Where the accused is charged with--
Felony ;
Assault with intent to commit felony ;
Digitized by
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
Attempt to commit felony;
97
Obtaining or attempting to obtain property by false pretences; Receiving stolen property, or property obtained by false pretences; Perjury, or subornation of perjury;
Concealing the birth of a child by secret burying or otherwise; Wilful or indecent exposure of the person
Riot;
Assault on a constable or officer of the Court in the execution of
his duty, or any person acting in his aid;
Neglect or breach of duty as a constable or officer of the Court; it shall be in the discretion of the Court to admit him to bail, either in the first instance, instead of committing him to prison for trial, or at any time after his commitment and before trial.
Where the accused is charged with any indictable misdemeanour other where or than those hereinbefore described, the Court shall ordinarily admit him dinarily to be to bail.
taken.
303. A person charged with murder or treason can be admitted to In murder or bail by the Judge of the Supreme Court only.
treason.
304. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on good grounds, admit Power of Judge any person to bail, although the Provincial Court before which the charge of Supreme is made does not think fit to do so.
Court.
305. The accused who is to be admitted to bail is to produce such Form of bail. surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to ensure his appearance at the time and place when and where he is to be tried, and with such surety or sureties to enter into a recognizance accordingly.
A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
Privileges of Accused.
to secused.
306. At any time after the preliminary examination has been com- Copies of pleted, the accused is entitled to have copies of the depositions on which depositions he has been committed for trial, or held to bail, on payment of a reason- able sum, not exceeding sixpence for every one hundred words, or gratis, if the Court so directs.
The Court shall, at the time of commitment or of holding to bail, inform the accused of his rights in this respect.
Preparations for Trial.
other documents
307. The written charge (if any), the depositions, the statement of the Transmission of accused, the recognizance of prosecutor and witnesses, and the recognizance depositions and of bail (if any) shall be carefully transmitted in proper time to the Court to Court. at which the trial is to be held.
Indictment.
in trials on
308. A trial before the Judge or an officer of the Supreme Court, with Course of a jury, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be proceedings conducted as nearly as may be as a criminal trial before a Judge with a indictments. jury and the corresponding proceedings is and are conducted in England. Other criminal trials, with or without a jury, or with Assessors, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted in like manner, mutatis mutandis.
309. In criminal cases to be tried on indictment before the Judge or conduct of Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, whether with or without a jury, Before Supreme
prosecution the depositions when completed shall forthwith be delivered to the Law Court. Secretary, as prosecutor on behalf of the Crown, who shall thereupon, in person or by some proper representative appointed by him, in any case by writing under his hand, take all proper steps for indicting and bringing to trial the accused, and conduct the prosecution in Court at the trial; and no such prosecution shall be under the direction or conduct of any private prosecutor.
Digitized by
Extent of following Rules.
Non-appearance of prosecutor.
Custody in case of adjournment.
Both parties appearing,
Conduct of charge.
Of defence.
Publicity.
Admission of charge by accused.
Evidence for prosecution.
Defence.
98
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Any private prosecutor may, however, retain any member of the English, Irish, or Scottish Bar, or any regular and duly qualified advocate of foreign nationality, to assist in the prosecution; and such barrister or advocate may, with the assent of the prosecutor for the Crown, appear in Court at the trial and take part in the prosecution; but no such tion shall be withdrawn or abandoned without the express consent of the Law Secretary, as prosecutor for the Crown, or of his representative, given in open Court.
III. SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS.
prosecu-
310. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Summary Pro- ceedings") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and determined not on indictment, but in a summary way.
Hearing.
311. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons, or warrant, or otherwise, either originally or on adjournment, then if the prosecutor, having had due notice of the time and place appointed for the hearing or adjourned hearing of the charge, does not appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall dismiss the charge, unless for some reason it thinks proper to adjourn or further adjourn the hearing, with or without imposing any terms.
312. In case of adjournment the Court may commit the accused in the meantime to prison, or to such other custody as it thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.
A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
313. If both parties appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall proceed to hear and finally determine the charge.
314. The prosecutor shall be at liberty to conduct the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf.
315. The accused shall be admitted to make his full answer and defence to the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf; and if he does not employ counsel or attorney, he shall, at the close of the examination of each witness for the prosecution, be asked by the Court whether he wishes to put any questions to the witness.
If he puts any question to a witness, the witness may be re-examined for the prosecution.
316. The room or place in which the Court sits to hear and determine the charge is an open and public Court, to which the public generally may have access as far as the room or place can conveniently contain them.
317. The substance of the charge shall be stated to the accused, and he shall be asked if he has any cause to show why he should not be convicted.
If he thereupon admits the truth of the charge, and does not show sufficient cause why he should not be convicted, the Court may convict him accordingly.
If he does not admit the truth of the charge, the Court shall proceed to hear the prosecutor and such witnesses as he examines, and such other evidence as he adduces in support of his charge.
On the termination of the whole evidence in support of the charge if it appears to the Court that a primâ facie case is made out against the accused, he shall be asked by the Court if he wishes to say anything in answer, or has any witnesses to examine or other evidence to adduce in his
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IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
99
defence; and the Court shall then hear the accused and his witnesses and other evidence, if any.
reply.
318. If the accused adduces any evidence in his defence, the prosecutor Evidence in may adduce evidence in reply thereto; but the prosecutor shall not in any case be allowed to make any observations by way of reply to the evidence adduced by the accused, nor shall the accused in any case be allowed to make any observations on evidence adduced by the prosecutor in reply.
between charge
319. A variance between the charge and the evidence adduced in Variance support of it as to the time at which the alleged crime or offence was and evidence. committed is not material if it is proved that the charge was in fact made within the time (if any) limited by law for the making thereof.
But if any variance between the charge and the evidence appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may adjourn the hearing.
Adjournment.
320. At any time before or during the hearing of the charge the Court Hearing may be
adjourned in may, in its discretion, for any good cause recorded in the minutes of discretion of proceedings, adjourn the hearing.
An adjournment ordered for any cause shall be made to a certain time and place, to be at the time of the adjournment appointed and stated in the presence and hearing of the parties, or their respective counsel or attorneys.
Court.
During the period of adjournment the Court may in its discretion, Custody during
adjournment. according to the nature and circumstances of each case, either suffer the accused to go at large or commit him by warrant to such prison or other place of security, or to such other safe custody as the Court thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.
A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
If at any time and place of adjournment of a hearing, which has once begun, the accused does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court may in its discretion proceed with the further bearing as if the accused were present.
Decision.
dismissal.
321. The Court having heard what each party has to say as aforesaid, Conviction or and the witnesses, and the evidence adduced, shall consider the whole matter and finally determine the same, and shall either convict the accused or dismiss the charge.
Conviction.
322. In case of conviction a minute thereof shall be made, and the Minute. conviction shall afterwards be drawn up in form, to be preserved among the records of the Court.
I'ismissal.
323. In case of dismissal of the charge the Court may, if it thinks fit, Certificate. on being requested so to do, make an order of dismissal and give the accused a certificate thereof, which certificate shall on being produced, without further proof, be a bar to any subsequent charge for the same matter against the same person.
Costs.
324. In case of conviction the Court may, in and by the conviction, on conviction. award and order that the person convicted do pay to the prosecutor such
costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the conviction.
325. In case of dismissal the Court may, in and by the order of dis- On dismissal, missal, award and order that the prosecutor do pay to the accused such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the order of dismissal.
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Imprisonment.
Levying of penalty or other moneys.
100
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal.
326. Where a conviction does not adjudge the payment of money, but adjudges that the offender be imprisoned, the Court shall issue a warrant of commitment accordingly.
327. Where a conviction or order of dismissal adjudges any money to be paid by any person convicted or any prosecutor for penalty, com- pensation, costs, charges, or otherwise, the money to be paid may be levied on the goods of the person adjudged to pay the same by distress and sale under warrant. Commitment for 328. If the officer having the execution of the warrant returns that want of distress. he could find no goods or no sufficient goods whereon to levy the money mentioned in the warrant, together with costs, the Court may by warrant commit the person adjudged to make the payment to prison for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the distress, commitment, and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid.
Commitment in
•
329. Where it appears to the Court that such distress and sale of lieu of distress. goods as aforesaid would be ruinous to the person ordered to pay the money and his family, or (by confession of that person or otherwise) that he has no goods whereon a distress may be levied, then the Court, if it thinks fit, may, instead of issuing a warrant of distress, commit him to prison with or without hard labour, for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the commit- ment and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commit- ment, are sooner paid.
Payment or tender before distress.
Payment after commitment.
Time in sum- mary cases.
Form of application,
Time for statement.
Copy of application.
Security.
Discharge from custody.
330. Any person against whom a warrant of distress issues may pay or tender to the officer having the execution of the warrant the sum therein mentioned, together with the amount of the expenses of the distress up to the time of such payment or tender, and thereupon the officer shall cease to execute the same.
331. Any person committed for non-payment may pay the sum men- tioned in the warrant of commitment, together with the amount of costs and charges therein mentioned (if any) to the person in whose custody he is, who shall thereupon discharge him, if he is in custody for no other matter.
XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME Court IN CRIMINAL CASES.
332. The application for a special case, on a summary conviction, shall be made within 48 hours after the sentence.
333. The application for a special case shall state shortly the grounds on which the appellant considers the conviction erroneous in point of law, and may contain any argument in support of the appeal, or may include an application that time be allowed for the filing of such an argument, which may be allowed accordingly.
334. The special case, when granted, shall be stated within ten days after application for the same, or after expiration of the time allowed for filing such argument.
335. A copy of the appellant's application for a special case, and of any argument filed by him in support thereof, shall be annexed to the special case.
336. The appellant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to prosecute the appeal without delay, and to submit to the judgment of the Supreme Court, and to pay any costs awarded against him.
337. The appellant, if in custody, shall be liberated on his giving further security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to appear and receive judgment at an appointed time and place, unless the conviction is set aside by the Supreme Court.
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IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
101
prosecutor.
338. The prosecuter shall be entitled, on payment of the proper fees, Copy of case to to have a copy of any special case or other documents sent to the Supreme Court on any appeal in a criminal case.
procedure of
XV. GENERAL PROVISIONS (Civil and Criminal Matters).
339. In all matters not in these Rules expressly provided for, the Observance of procedure of the Supreme Courts and of Justices of the Peace in England Superior Courts, in like cases shall, as far as possible, be followed, save that with respect ., in England. to matters arising under the Admiralty or other special jurisdiction, the procedure of the Court having such jurisdiction in England, shall, as far as possible, be followed.
46
340. Notices, summonses, warrants, decrees, orders, and other docu- Sealing of
notices, &a.. ments issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court.
341. In these Rules the words oath" and "affidavit," and words Interpretation, referring thereto or to swearing, include affirmation and declaration and refer thereto, or to the making of an affirmation or declaration, where an affirmation or declaration is admissible in lieu of an oath or affidavit.
Terms used in these Rules have the same meaning as in the Order in Council under which the Rules are framed.
342. The Forms appended to these Rules may be used with such Forms. variations as the circumstances of each case require.
paid.
343. The Fees specified in the List appended to these Rules shall be Fees.
The Court may, however, remit any such fee, wholly or in part, if it
thinks fit.
344. These Rules shall commence and have effect at the same time as Commencement. the Order in Council under which they are framed.
Approved :
(Signed)
RUSSELL.
(Signed)
FEES.
EDMUND HORNBY,
Judge.
I. CIVIL Matters.
Service.
For service of summons, petition, motion-paper, notice, warrant, decree, order, or other document (except an answer) on a party, witness, juror, assessor, or other person under any branch whatever of the civil jurisdiction-
Within one mile (English) of Court Beyond, for every further complete mile
For Service of an answer
...
...
...
...
Dollars. 1
일
Decision of Questions without formal Suit. On Summons for issue or special case On issue or special case...
On hearing
...
...
***
...
757
Summary Procedure for Administration of Property of Deceased Persons.
On summons On order
...
On application for order
Summary Orders before Suit.
10
10
5
...
5
...
21
On recognizance
...
On order
Bankruptcy and Arrangement.
On petition for adjudication
...
On order of adjudication
On appointment of each assignee
For every meeting or adjourned meeting
For every notice (exclusive of printing expenses)
***
10
...
...
...
...
29490
5
10
5
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102
On order of discharge
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
On petition to annul adjudication On order annulling adjudication...
To official assignee
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
On trust deed for benefit of creditors or other instrument of arrange-
ment registered
...
Maritime Cases.
On application for commission of survey On appointment of commission
To each surveyor.....
...
For extension of Report of survey and copies On petition for appointment of adjusters To each adjuster
•
On extending average bond To agent or owners of cargo...
***
***
...
...
...
Probate and Administration.
On application for probate or administration
On oath of every executor, administrator, and surety
On probate or letters of administration..
...
་་་
...
Dollars.
50
10
20
Two per cent. on assets
collected.
One half per cent. on
value of estate.
10
Such sum as the Court (but in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court) thinks it and rea-
Dollars.
5
sonable,
The like sum as is for the time being payable in England for Stamp duty
in like cases, with one per cent. additional in case of appointment of official adminis-
trator.
On filing account
On passing account
Ordinary Suits.
In every suit of any kind whatever, other than such as are before specified :-
Dollars. On Summons or Petition.
5
10
--
Dollars.
On Hearing.
Under 100 dollars
Where amount involved is-
100 dollars and under 250 dollars 250 dollars or upwards...
1
...
...
...
2 One per cent. on amount.
One and a half per cent. on amount.
Where judicial relief or assistance is sought, but not the
recovery of money ..
10
10
On every summons, motion, application, or demand, taken out, made, or filed
(not particularly charged)
On every decree or order (not particularly charged) On motion for new trial after trial with a jury
...
...
On order for adjournment of hearing rendered necessary by default of either
party (to be paid by that party)
...
On every warrant of execution against goods-
For less than 250 dollars
For 250 dollars or upwards For keeping possession, per diem
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Appeal to Supreme Court.
1
♡
25 8
Dollars.
Where mount
involved is 1,250
dollars or
3
Dollars.
Where amount involved is under
1,250 dollars.
upwards.
On motion for leave to appeal
On every security
On order for leave to appeal
5
...
21
5
...
21
申
...
10
5
On Petition or
Motion,
On Hearing.
On appeal against adjudication of bankruptcy On appeal against allowance, suspension, or refusal of
order of discharge in bankruptcy On appeal where judicial relief or assistance is sought, but
not the recovery of money ...
20
20
...
...
20
20
10
10
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IN CHINA AND JAPAN,
103
Two per cent. on
Two per cent. on amount involved.
On any appeal other than such as are before specified... {amount involved.
Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
On motion for leave to appeal
On every security
On order for leave to appea!
...
...
On record of appeal (including expense of transmission)
...
...
...
Dollars.
15
15
25
r
Such sum
as the
Court directs.
Miscellaneous.
On deposit of money
...
On deposit or registration of bill of sale, will, deed of partnership, or other
document
On notice of bill of sale tiled
For taking inventory, per diem
...
For protest of a bill of exchange, and copy For noting same
...
For taking an affidavit
For drawing a will.....
For certifying signature or seal
For attendance at a sale:
•
...
...
...
...
***
...
Where the purchase money is under 500 dollars
Where 500 dollars or upwards...
On a reference to the archives
...
For certified copy of document in the archives--
For first 100 words
For every further 100 words...
•
...
...
...
...
...
Two and a half per cent, on amount.
5
5
...
...
...
...
...
...
{
***
...
For an official certified translation of any document in Chinese, Japanese,
or Dutch
For an official certified translation of a document in any other language...
For first 200 words
***
For every further 200 words...
***
...
...
...
Such sum as the Court directs.
1
1
Two per cent.
on amount.
아
1
아
Buch sum as the
Court directs.
10
2)
...
24
5
For communication between two Courts For communication in writing to a foreign Consulate, or to local Chinese or
Japanese authority..
...
...
For attendance of any of Her Majesty's officers at Chinese or Japanese office
or tribunal: -
Where amount involved is-
Under 1,250 dollars
1,250 dollars and under 2,500 dollars
2,500 dollars and under 5,000 dollars... 5,000 dollars or upwards
II. CRIMINal MatterS.
***
...
***
...
...
...
5928
10
20
...
50
On every summons or warrant, unless specially directed by the Court to be
issued
On hearing in summary case
On warrant of commitment
On recognizance or other security
...
For service of notice on each juror or assessor...
On trial with a jury
...
***
On record of sentence on trial with a jury
For copies of documents
...
***
***
...
...
Appeal to Supreme Court.
On application for special case on summary conviction... On argument filed separately from application
On special case on summary conviction On special case on point of law reserved On recognizance or other security
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
...
***
...
아아아아아 55
...
...
As in civil cases.
***
...
...
5
5
15
On each step required
...
督查
The like fee as on the corresponding step in Civil appeals to Her Majesty in Council.
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RULES OF PROCEDURE TO BE OBSERVED IN HER MAJESTY'S
SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.
IN ADMIRALTY.
Whereas it is of urgent necessity that Rules of Procedure in Admiralty causes should be framed for the guidance of suitors, and whereas, by virtue of provisions contained in 26 and 27 Vict., c. 24 "An Act to facilitate the appointment of Vice- Admiral and Officers in Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad," &c., &c.), which provisions are, by the 54th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, extended to the Supreme Court in China and Japan, the said Supreme Court, as a Vice-Admiralty Court, has jurisdiction in (amongst other things) the matters following:-
(1) Claims for Seamen's wages.
(2) Claims for Master's wages, and for his disbursements on account of the ship; (3) Claims in respect of pilotage;
(4) Claims in respect of salvage of any ship, or of life or goods therefrom; (5) Claims in respect of towage;
(6) Claims for damage done by any ship;
(7) Claims in respect of bottomry or respondentia bonds;
(8) Claims in respect of any mortgage where the ship has been sold by a decree
of the Vice-Admiralty Court, and the proceeds are under its control; (9) Claims between the owners of any ship registered in the possession in which the Court is established, touching the ownership, possession, employment, or earnings of such ship;
(10) Claims for necessaries supplied, in the possession in which the Court is established, to any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the necessaries being supplied; and (11) Claims in respect of the building, equipping, or repairing within any British possession of any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the work being done :
It is ordered that, for the regulation of the practice and procedure to be observed in the Supreme Court as a Vice-Admiralty Court, the following Rules shall be established:
1. All proceedings in Admiralty must be so headed.
NOTE.-Proceedings "in Admiralty" are either in rem or in personam Actions in personam shull be conducted in the same way as all other actions of a similar nature, ce rding to the Rules of Procedure prevailing in the Supreme Court in matters of Law and Equity The following outline of procedure will, therefore, be understood to refer only to action in rem, that is against the Res, in other words, the subject-matter of the action.
2.-The name and nationality of the ship against which the proceedings are taken must appear, as also that of the master; and when the owners are known, their names and residences should likewise be given.
NOTE-To give the Court jurisdiction in claims Nos. 10 and 11 (see above) the fact of the owners not being domiciled within the jurisdiction of the Court should be stated.
3. Any number of persons having a common interest may join in one action according to the practice of Admiralty Courts in England; and there may, in accordance with the same practice, be one action against several Res.
NOTE.-Such consolidation of separate claims may likewise be ordered on the application of the defendant, or by the Court of its own motion.
4.-Proceedings in rem must be commenced by an application for the arrest of the Res. This application must state the nature of the debt or claim and the amount
Digitized by Google
RULES OF SUPREME COURT.
105
sought to be recovered (which should include the estimated costs of the suit). It must be supported by an affidavit of all the circumstances which justify its being made, and a fee is to be paid on its being granted.
Nor-The application must be filled in triplicate.-one copy for service on the vessel, another for the Court, and the third for service on any party who may appear to the action.
(2) It shall be in the discretion of the Court to require and take securityf om the applicant for the prosecution of the suit se well as tocover any damages which may be awarded against him, in consequence of the impropriety, frivolity, or maliciousness of the application.
(3. All payments into Court shall be made in such currency and at such exchange as the Court shall direct.
5.-On the application being made in due form, a warrant will issue to the officer of the Court, to arrest the Res and cite all persons, having an interest in the subject-matter of the arrest, to appear within a time mentioned in the warrant and answer to the plaintiff in his cause.
6. The arrest shall be executed by the arresting officer affixing a certified copy of the warrant to the principal mast or to some other conspicuous part of the ship, after having previously read the original warrant to the officer or other person in charge of the vessel.
Nors. The warrant extends to the apparel, appurtenaness &c., of the ship, although all or part may have been dota bed from her and sent on shore. If the entire cargo be still on board the vessel the service on the mast arrests the former as well as the latter, and should the action be against the freight, this latter is considered to be arrested simultaneously with the cargo. But should the cargo have been landed, and deposited in a public or private warehouse, a separate and distinct arrest fit must be made-provided th: warehouse be within the jurisdiction of a British Court. In this case, the officer of the Court will affix a certified copy of the warrant on such separ te cargo, and do the like if the cargo has been transhipped toa British ship. But if the warehouseman, or person in char:e of the cargo, will not permit access to it, the officer will serve him instead of the Res with the warrant, by showing to him the original and leaving with him a copy of it.
(2) The fact of arrest is to be certified by endorsement under the hand of the officer making it.
7.-A person nominated by the Court shall be left in charge of the Res.
Notz.-A_fie will be charged on each of the three last named steps (5-7), that is to say, for the warrant the service and arrest, and expenses connected with and arising out of the custody of the ship, &c.
8.-The fact of the arrest and the citation to appear shall be advertised in the usual way.
9.-At any time before the trial of the case, the owner or captain or any one interested in the vessel or in the cargo or freight attached, may come in and give an undertaking to appear or to appear and give bail to the action. Such an undertaking shall operate as a stay of all proceedings for twenty-four hours, after which time, or such extended time as the Court may see fit to grant, if no appearance is entered or no bail given, the proceedings shall continue as if no such undertaking had been given.
Noru.-If bail--which also implies appearance - be given, the Res arrested shall be relcased, and the action proceed. (2) If only an appearance is entered, the Res shall be detained under arrest
(3) On bail being tendered and an appearance entered, it shall be competent for the Court to require security for costs (4) On tender of bail, it shall e competent for the Court to accept the same, or to call on the petitioner to accept the mame, or to make an order for justification of the bail,
10. A petition shall be filed within three days after the arrest is completed, unless a longer time shall on application be allowed by the Court; and such petition shall be served in the same way as the order of arrest, as well as upon any parties who may have appeared in answer to the citation.
11.-The Rules prevailing in the Supreme Court with reference to auswers, setting down the cases for hearing, and hearing, shall be applicable to causes in Admiralty.
12.-At any stage of a cause, either party may pray for an appraisement of the Res, and it shall be competent for the Court to order such appraisement on such terms as to costs and expenses as it sees fit to impose.
13.-All Interlocutory Proceedings and all proceedings before and on the trial of the case, shall, as far as circumstances admit, be conductel in conformity with the General Rules of Procedure in the Supreme Court.
NOTE -For formalities to be observed in cause of damage, see Appendix A.
14.-On the cause being heard, the Court shall give judgment and decree the release of the Res or-in the event of a decision adverse to the ship, and should no bail have been given in the suit, or no satisfaction of the judgment of the Court be offered by the party (if any) who appeared to defend the suit -the sale thereof. The date at which such sale shall take place, and the manner-whether by public auction.
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106
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
or otherwise, as shall seem to the Court most advantageous-shall be specified in the decree of the Court and notified by advertisement.
15.-The proceeds of the sale shall be paid into Court, and therefrom shall the decree or decrees, on a day fixed for the appearance before the Court of the parties interested for the marshalling of their claims, be satisfied; and the surplus shall remain in Court until the person or persons claiming to be entitled thereto shall establish their claim or claims.
NOTE.-It shall be competent for any person, at any period in a suit, to file in Court a petition that he be decreed to sbare in the proceeds or in the balance thereof; and any proceedings of this description shall be conducted in the same way as such a claim would have been conducted against the Res itself.
16.-It shall be competent for the Court to refer any matter requiring investiga- tion, or having reference to accounts, rate of interest, repairs done to any ship, &c., to the Registrar alone, or to the Registrar assisted by one or two merchants or shipmasters to be appointed by it; and such reference shall take place within ten days from the date of the order therefor. Leave shall, when prayed for by either party, be given to file affidavits and counter-affidavits provided always that the Judge shall have power to extend the time within which the reference is to take place whenever the filing of affidavits and counter-affidavits necessitates such extension.
Witnesses may be produced before the Registrar, provided four days' notice of an intention to examine them be given; and it shall be optional with the Registrar to permit or refuse to allow the attendance of Counsel or Solicitors at the hearing before him, and no costs shall be allowed for such attendance if the Registrar shall be of opinion that it was unnecessary.
The Report of the Registrar shall be filed within ten days of the hearing before him, and notice of any objection to be made thereto shall be filed by the party making it, within five days of the filing of the Report.
All questions of cost of the reference shall be in the discretion of the Registrar, subject to the decision thereon of the Chief Justice.
17. In all cases the Court shall apply the English Law as administered in Admiralty Courts in England; and all matters of procedure, not otherwise provided for in these Rules or in the General Rules of Procedure for this Court, shall be governed, as far as may be, by the Rules in force in Her Majesty's High Court of Admiralty.
APPENDIX A.
Causes of Damage.
In causes of damage each party shall, at the time of filing his petition or answer, bring into and deposit in the Registry a sealed packet containing a statement of the following particulars :-
1. The names of the two vessels which came into collision, and the names of their respective
masters.
2. The time of the collision as nearly as can be stated..
3. The locality of the collision.
4. The direction of the wind at the time.
5. The state of the weather.
6. The state and force of the tide.
7. The course and speed of the vessel when the other was first seen.
8. The lights, if any, carried by her.
9. The distance and bearing of the other vessel when first seen.
10. The lights, if any, of the other vessel which were first seen.
11. Whether any lights of the other vessel other than those first seen came into view before
the collision.
12. What measures were taken, and when, to avoid the collision.
13. The parts of each vessel which first came into contact.
Such packets shall remain sealed and shall not be opened, save by order of the Judge, until the pleadings and proofs are filed; they may be referred to at the hearing of the cause.
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107
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
APPENDIX B.
Fees to be taken by the Supreme Court sitting in Admiralty.
1. On every præcipe
...
2. On every warrant or citation
3. On every detainer
4. On retaining possession of a ship, or of a ship and goods, to include the cost of
a ship keep, if required, per day
5. On every release
***
5.00
15.00
15.00
...
...
2.50 5.00
6. On every commission, monition, decree, requisition, attachment, or other instru-
ment for which a fee is not specially provided
...
15.00
7. On every bail bond
...
...
5.00
***
2.00
9. On every subpœna
...
2.00
***
***
...
1.00
2.00
...
...
...
5.00 5.00.
8. On every affidavit or justification.....
10. On every minute, including the entry of an order, if any 11. On every summons, including the entry of the Judge's or Registrar's order... 12. On every notice of sale, or notice of proceedings in a cause of possession, [with
fee on advertisement]...
13. On every notice of motion, including the entry of the Judge's order 14. On every petition...
...
1 per cent. on filing
15. On every notice to have a cause placed on the list for hearing, including the
entry of the Judge's order, if the cause be by default
16. Placing cause on hearing list
...
...
...
$ 5.00
***
...1 per cent.
17. On the examination of any witness viva voce, either in Court or before the Registrar $ 1.00 18. On administering an oath, for each deponent
...
19. On every document, on the same being filed, save an exhibit or any instrument
or document previously issued from the Registry or the Marshal's office
20. On every exhibit, including the marking thereof
...
1.00
3.00
1.00
...
2.00
***
...
1.00 25.00 25.00 50.00
21. For every office copy of a document in the English language, per sheet, not ex-
ceeding 10 folios, including the Registrar's signature 22. If required to be collated in the Registry, per sheet not exceeding 10 folios, in
addition to the above...
...
23. On a reference to the Registry
•
...
24. If the attendance of one or two merchants is required, to each merchant..... 25. In cases of great intricacy and large amount, to the Registry and to each merchant 26. When the accounts to be investigated do not amount to $1,500, to the Regis-
try and to each merchant
...
...
27. When the accounts to be investigated do not amount to $500, to the Registry
and to each merchant... 28. On drawing the Report and Schedule in cases in which the claim exceeds $500 29. On drawing the Report and Schedule in cases where the claim does not exceed $500 30. On taxing any bill of costs, per sheet not exceeding 10 folios, from each party to
the taxation
31. On taxing any bill of costs, per sheet not exceeding 10 folios, if but one party
attend the taxation...
...
32. On every order for payment of money out of the Registry 33. Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause, if the sum does not
exceed $250 34. Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause, if it exceeds $250
but does not exceed $500
...
...
...
35. Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause, if it exceeds $500
but does not exceed $1,000
36. For every additional $500
*
15 to 25
7 to 15 10.00
5.00
2.00
4.00
2.00
1.00
2.00
5.00 2.00
(Countersigned)
EDMUND HORNBY,
Chief Judge.
5th June, 1867.
Approved,
(Signed) RUTHERFORD ALCOCK,
H.B.M. Envoy Fxtraordinary and
Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking.
Approved by Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, in Despatch No. 8 of September 9th, 1867.
Digitized by
1
RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR THE COURT OF CONSULS, SHANGHAI.
APPROVED BY the Consular Body, 10th July, 1882.
RULE 1.-Every petition and other pleading filed in the Court and all notices and other documents issuing from the Court shall be entitled "In the Court of Consuls."
RULE 2.-The Court will appoint a Secretary whose name and address will be made public and who shall hold the office until the Court otherwise directs. The Secretary shall have charge of all records and under the direction of the Court issue and serve or cause to be served all notices and other documents. He shall also be the medium of all correspondence.
RULE 3.-Suits shall be commenced and proceeded with in person or by attorney, and suitors may be heard with or without counsel.
RULE 4.-The language of the Court will be English.
RULE 5.-All proceedings shall be commenced by a petition to the Court, to be filed in quadruplicate and to state all facts material to the issue in distinct paragraphs. RULE 6.-The petition will be served upon the defendant with notice to file an answer in quadruplicate within fourteen days from the date of service. A copy of the answer will be served on the plaintiff or his counsel under the direction of the Court.
RULE 7.-Amendments and other proper pleadings will be admitted upon such terms as the Court may impose, and such interim order may be made prior to the hearing of the cause as the Court may consider necessary.
RULE 8.-When it appears to the Court that a cause is ready to be heard such cause will be set down for hearing and notice of the date and place of hearing will be given to the parties.
ROLE 9.-Sittings of the Court will be public and its proceedings recorded by the Secretary.
RULE 10.-The onus of producing witnesses shall be with the parties, but the Court will as far as practicable aid in procuring the attendance of witnesses. Evidence will be taken on oath or otherwise as the witness may consider binding. The examination of witnesses will be conducted as the Court may direct.
RULE 11.-A failure to respond to any order or notice issued by the Court will entitle the adverse party to judgment by default, and the Court shall be empowered to give judgment accordingly.
RULE 12.-In any case upon application within sixty days after judgment the Court may order a re-hearing upon such terms as seein just.
RULE 13.-Special cases where the facts are admitted may be submitted in
writing to the Court for decision without appearance of the parties.
RULE 14.-A minute of all orders shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Consuls forming the Court or a majority of them, and all orders shall be expressed to be made "By the Court" and shall be signed by the Secretary.
RULE 15.-Judgments will be given in writing by the Judges of the Court and either read in Court after notice or served upon the parties.
RULE 16.-The fee shall be for hearing $10-for each notice issued and served $3-and such fees for recording the proceedings shall be allowed as the Court may direct. A deposit in such sum as the Court may think sufficient to secure payment of fees will be required of each petitioner. The costs, including those of counsel, in the discretion of the Court shall be paid as the Court directs.
RULE 17.-All fees shall be at the disposal of the Court for the remuneration of the Secretary.
Digitized by
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
ORDINANCE No. 13 or 1873.
SIR ARTHUR EDWARD KENNEDY, K.C.M.G., C.B. Governor and Commander-in-chief.
An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the Advice of Title the Legislative Council thereof, to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity.
[30th September, 1873.]
INTRODUCTION.
Whereas it is expedient to consolidate and amend the Laws relating Preamble. to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Fleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity: Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:
I. This Ordinance may be cited for all purposes as The Hongkong Short Title. Code of Civil Procedure."
of Terms.
II. The following terms and expressions shall be understood as Interpretation hereinafter defined or explained, unles there be something in the subject or context repugnant to such definition or explanation; that is to say :- "Court" shall mean the Supreme Court, and shall include the Chief Justice and Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court, sitting together or separately, in Court or in Chambers. "Full Court" shall mean the Chief Justice and the Puisne Judge
sitting together.
44
"Registrar" shall mean the Registrar of the Supreme Court.
Sheriff" shall include a Deputy Sheriff, and any person lawfully
authorized to execute the process of the Court.
"Code" shall mean the Code of Civil Procedure introduced by
this Ordinance.
""
Cause of Action in suits founded on contract shall not neces- sarily mean the whole Cause of Action, but a cause of action shall be deemed to have arisen within the jurisdiction, if the contract was made therein, though the breach may have occurred elsewhere, and also if the breach occurred within the jurisdiction, though the contract may have been made. elsewhere.
19
"Within the Jurisdiction shall mean within the Colony, and shall not include the jurisdiction exercised by the Supreme Court under Article 159 of the Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council of the 9th of March, 1865, for the Govern- ment of Her Majesty's subjects in China and Japan. III.-Nothing in this Ordinance contained shall be deemed :--
(a.) To affect the Rights, Privileges, or Remedies of the Crown; (b.) To affect the existing Jurisdiction or Powers of the Supreme
Court;
(c.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Supreme Court in matters or causes testamentary under Ordinance No. 8 of 1860, nor under "The Bankruptcy Ordinance, 1864," nor under "The Companies' Ordinance, 1865," nor further nor otherwise than is herein expressly enacted;
Saving Clause
Digitized by
Old Procedure and Practice how far suspended.
How far made auxiliary.
Fusion of Procedure at Law and in Equity.
Register of Suits.
By whom Pro- ceedings may be instituted.
Court may order Authority to sue,
to be illed.
or Copy thereof
Where the
Original must be filed.
110
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
(d.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Vice-Admiralty
Court of the Colony;
(e.) To affect any Suit, Action, or other Proceeding instituted
at the time of the commencement of this Ordinance; Provided always that in case the parties to any such last-men- tioned Suit, Action, or other Proceeding shall desire to carry on and continue the same, so far as may be praticable, under the provisions of this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, permit them so to do upon such terms and conditions as it may think reasonable.
Old Procedure and Practice.
IV. Except so far as may be otherwise specially provided in this Code all the enactments contained in any Ordinances of the Colony, or in any Acts or Parts of Acts of the Imperial Parliament in force therein relating to the procedure and practice of the Court in its common law and equity jurisdictions, and all rules and orders of the Supreme Court (in- cluding all unwritten rules of practice, and all rules or orders of any Court of law or equity in England, which are now in force in the Colony) shall, from and after the commencement of this Ordinance, and during the continuance thereof, be suspended in their operations, so far as they relate to such procedure and practice, subject to the proviso next hereinafter contained, that is to say: Provided that as regards any matters for which no special provision may have been made by this Code, the said Ordinances, Acts, or Parts of Acts, Rules or Orders hereby suspended, shall be deemed to remain in force so far as the same shall not conflict, or be inconsistent with, the Code of Procedure introduced by this Ordinance, and can be made auxiliary thereto.
New Procedure and Practice.
V. From and after the commencement of this Ordinance, the pro- cedure and practice of the Supreme Court in its common law and equity jurisdictions shall be assimilated, and all civil suits shall be instituted and carried on in manner hereinafter prescribed.
PART I.
FROM THE INSTITUTION OF A SUIT TO THE HEARING. CHAPTER I.-THE INSTITUTION OF SUITS.
Register of Civil Suits.
VI. The Registrar shall keep a Book called the Register of Civil Suits, which shall be in the form contained in the Schedule to this Code, or as near thereto as circumstances permit, and shall contain the entries specified in the said form, and every suit or proceeding, however instituted under the provisions of this Code, shall be numbered in each year accord- ing to the order in which the same shall be commenced.
Attorneys and Agents.
VII. Every person doing any act, or taking any proceeding in the Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name, and not otherwise, and either by himself or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.
2. Where such act is done, or proceeding taken by an attorney. procurator or agent, the Court may order that the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof, be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of or during the proceedings.
3.-Where the authority is special and has reference only to the particular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed; but where the authority is general or has reference to other matters
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
111
in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of such document may be filed.
Authority.
4.-The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and Terms of clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.
5.-Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court Proceeding in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised without
Authority. thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorised, shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court.
Service of FroCESS,
VIII.-No service in a Civil Suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas Dies non. day, or Good Friday.
Service.
2.-Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- Personal wise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served: Provided always, that where the duly authorised attorney of the person to be served shall undertake to accept service on behalf of his client, service upon such Service on attorney shall be equivalent to personal service on the client, and all Attorney. further service in the suit or proceeding may be made by delivering the instrument to be served to such attorney, or by leaving the same at his place of business.
of service.
3.-Where it appears to the Court that for any reason personal service Other Modes of a writ, petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of which service is required cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either:-
4.
(a.) By delivery of the document to be served, together with the On Inmate of
order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last Abode, &c. known place of abode or business within the Colony of the person to be served; or,
(b.) By delivery thereof to some agent within the Colony of the Substituted
person to be served, or to some other
person within the Colony through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or,
Service.,
(c.) By advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the advertisement.
Colony; or,
(d.) By notice put up at the Court-house, or at some other place Notice affired,
of public resort, or at the usual or last known place of abode or business of the person to be served, within the Colony.
Governmeat
When the defendant is in the service of the Government the Court Service on may transmit a copy of the document to be served to the head officer of the servants. department in which the defendant is employed, for the purpose of being served on him, if it shall appear to the Court that the document may be most conveniently so served.
5. When the suit is against a British Corporation, or a Company on British authorised to sue and be sued in the name of an officer or trustees, the Corporations
and Companies. document may be served by giving the same to any director, secretary, or other principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of the Corporation or Company.
and Companies,
6. When the suit is against a foreign Corporation or Company on foreign having an office and carrying on business within the Colony, and such Corporations suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the document may be served by giving the same to the principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of such foreign Corporation or Company within the Colony.
Digitized by
On Defendant's Agent within the Colon.
Bervice out of
112
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
7.- When the suit is against a defendant residing out of the jurisdic- tion, but carrying on business in the Colony in his own name, or under the name of a firm through a duly authorised agent, and such suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the docu- ment may be served by giving it to such agent, and such service shall be equivalent to personal service on the defendant.
8. The Court may direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction the Jurisdiction. in all cases in which the Court is satisfied by affidavit or otherwise that the
suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction.
Court max make special Order in
re-pect thereof [Ste 6 s. &
20.]
Orders may be varied.
Expenses of Service.
Writ of Summons.
Its Contents and by whom prepared.
Not to be altered without Leave,
Limitation nd Renewal of Writ.
Procedings
by Petition
9. In every case in which the Court shall direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction, it shall be lawful for the Court, in its discretion, to fix the time within which an appearance shall be entered by the defend- ant, and to give any other directions with reference to such service which it may think fit, and to receive any affidavit or statutory declaration of such service having been effected as prima facie evidence thereof.
10.-Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.
11.-Whenever the service of Process by the Sheriff shall be attended with expense, he shall not (except by order of the Court) be bound to effect. the same, unless the reasonable expenses thereof shall have been previously tendered to him by the party requiring such service; and such expenses shall be costs in the cause.
Suits to be commenced by Writ of Summons.
IX.-Subject to the provisions hereinafter contained as to the institu- tion of special suits and proceedings in certain cases, all suits in the Supreme Court shall be commenced by a general writ of summons to be issued by the Registrar on the filing of præcipe for the same.
2. The writ shall be prepared by the plaintiff, or his attorney, and shall specify the name, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant so far as they can be ascertained, the subject matter of the claim, and the relief sought for, and such writ shall be attested in the name of the Chief Justice, and bear date the day whereon the same shall be sued out.
3. Any alteration in the writ, without leave of the Court, and without being re-sealed before service, shall render the writ void.
4.-In case service of the writ shall not have been effected within six months from the date thereof, the same shall become void: Provided always that the Court may, before the expiration of the then current period, in its discretion, from time to time renew the operation of the writ for a further period not exceeding six months at one time.
5. Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed to apply to Without Answer. proceedings which may now be heard on petition without preliminary service on any party, but all petitions shall be subject to the rules contained in Section XXIV., so far as they are applicable to the subject matter thereof.
Service of Writ,
On Summoning the Defendant.
X.-The plaintiff shall cause a copy of the writ of summons to be served on the defendant, and such copy shall contain a Memorandum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to enter an appearance to the suit within eight days from the day of such service, or, in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered; and every such writ shall, within eight days after the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, be returned into the Registrar's office with a memo- randum endorsed thereon of the date and mode of service.
Digitized by
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
Appearance.
113
XI.-The defendant shall within eight days from the day of service Time for
Appearance. upon him of the writ of summons, or in cases of service out of the jurisdic- tion, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, cause an appearance to the suit to be entered for him in the Supreme Court.
on absent
2. In all cases of service of a writ of summons out of the jurisdiction, Further Service the entry of appearance thereto shall specify the name and address of some of Proceedings. attorney, agent, or other person within the jurisdiction on whom sub- Defendant. stituted service of all further process against the defendant in the suit may be effected while the defendant remains out of the jurisdiction, and in default thereof, the Court may proceed with the suit as if no appearance had been entered.
Consequences of Non-Appearance.
appearance,
XII.- If the defendant shall fail to enter an appearance within the Proceedings ex time herein before limited in that behalf, and it shall be proved to the parte on Non- satisfaction of the Court that the writ was duly served, the Court may give leave to the plaintiff to proceed with the suit ex parte. The plaintiff may thereupon file his petition and apply forthwith to have the cause set down for hearing.
2.-If the defendant enter an appearance at any time before the subsequent hearing of the suit, he may, upon such terms as the Court may direct as Appearance. to the payment of costs or otherwise, be heard in answer to the suit, in like manner as if he had duly entered an appearance within the time limited as aforesaid.
3. When the cause has been called on, the Court may proceed to Discretion of hear the same ex parte, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, the Court as
to proceeding give such judgment as appears just; but it shall not be obligatory on the ex parte. Court to decide ex parte in the absence of the defendant and it shall be at the discretion of the Court to issue a warramt to arrest him and detain him till another day appointed for the hearing of the cause, and, in the mean- while, to attach his property.
Writs specially Indorsed.
XIII.-In all cases in which the defendant is within the jurisdiction In what Cases, of the Court, and the claim is for a debt or liquidated demand in money, whether founded on a legal or equitable right, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to make upon the writ of summons and copy thereof a special endorsement of the particulars and amount of his claim and of any interest payable thereon by law or under any contract expressed or implied, and
Default of
in default of appearance he shall be entitled to judgment for any sum not Judgment in exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ together with interest, if any,
? Appearance. payable thereon as aforesaid, to the date of the judgment, and the amount of the taxed costs: Provided always that the Court may, nevertheless, let in the defendant to defend upon an application, supported by satisfactory Leave to defend affidavits accounting for his non-appearance and disclosing a defence upon notwithstanding. the merits.
Appearance.
2.-If the defendant has appeared, the plaintiff shall be entitled, upon Proceedings filing an affidavit verifying the cause of action, and swearing that in his in Case of belief there is no defence, to take out a summons to show cause why he should not proceed to judgment and execution, and upon such summons, such order may be made as the justice of the case may require.
Account.
3.-In like manner, in cases of ordinary account, as in the case of a Cases of partnership, or executorship, or ordinary trust account, where nothing more ordinary is required in the first instance than an account, the writ may be specially indorsed, and in default of appearance, or after appearance, unless the defendant shall satisfy the Court that there is really some preliminary question to be tried, an order for the account, with all usual directions, may be forthwith made.
Digitized by
Summary Order for Accounts, &c.
How Firms to be sued.
Powers of Court as to Infant Defendants
and Persons of
114
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
4.-It shall also be lawful for the Court, in such cases, on summary application in Chambers or elsewhere, to direct, if it thinks fit, any neces- sary inquiries or accounts, notwithstanding it may appear that there is some special or further relief sought, or some special matter to be tried, as to which it may be proper that the suit should proceed in the usual
manner.
Proceedings by or against Partnership Firms.
XIV. Proccedings by or on behalf of or against a partnership, solely, or jointly, must be taken in the several names of the partners as individuals, and not in the name of the firm or otherwise: Provided always that where some of the members of a partnership carrying on business within the Colony are unknown, or are absent from the Colony, every such partner- ship may be sued in the name of any one or more members thereof within the jurisdiction, and every judgment obtained or order made in any such suit shall have the same effect and operation upon the person and property, both moveable and immoveable, of such partnership and of the several members thereof, whether such property be joint or separate, as if every member of such co-partnership had been actually, and in fact, a defendant in the action, and had been duly served with process, and every such judgment or order may be enforced, as in ordinary cases of the like nature. Guardian for Purpose of Suit.
XV.-Where on default made by a defendant in entering an appear- ance to the suit after due service of the writ of summons, it appears to unsound Mind. the Court that he is an infant, or a person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.
Notice and Mode of Service thereof.
In Suits for moveable Property. [See 8. 94.]
Application
for decurity.
Warrant to bring up Defendant.
2.-No such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of the time for appearance, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application; such notice shall be left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the writ of summons, and also, in the case of an infant not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-men- tioned service.
CHAPTER II.-ARREST OF Absconding Defendant-Interim ATTACHMENT-INJUNCTIONS-DETENTION OF SHIPS. Arrest of Absconding Defendant.
XVI.-If in any suit, not being a suit for land or other immoveable property, the defendant is about to leave the jurisdiction of the Court, or has disposed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his
proper- ty, or any part thereof, the plaintiff may, either at the institution of the suit, or at any time thereafter until final judgment, make an application to the Court that security be taken for the appearance of the defendant to answer any judgment that may be passed against him in the suit.
2. If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider necessary, shall be of opinion that there is probable cause for believing that the defendant is about to leave its jurisdiction, or that he has dis- posed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his property, or any part thereof, and that in either case, by reason thereof, the execution any decree which may be made against him is likely to be obstructed or delayed, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the sheriff enjoining him to bring the defendant before the Court that he may
of
Digitized by
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
115
show cause why he should not give good and sufficient bail for his appearance.
3. If the defendant fail to show such cause, the Court shall order Bail for him to give bail for his appearance at any time when called
Appearance. upon while the suit is pending, and until execution or satisfaction of any decree that may be passed against him in the suit; and the surety or sureties shall undertake, in default of such appearance, to pay any sum of money that may be adjudged against the defendant in the suit, with costs.
4. Should a defendant offer, in lieu of bail for his appearance, to Deposit in lien deposit a sum of money, or other valuable property, sufficient to answer the claim against him, with the costs of the suit, the Court may accept such deposit.
of Bail
Default.
5. In the event of the defendant neither furnishing security nor Committal in offering a sufficient deposit, he may be committed to custody until the decision of the suit, or if judgment be given against the defendant, until the execution of the decree, if the Court shall so order.
for needless Arrest,
6. If it shall appear to the Court that the arrest of the defendant was Compensation applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it
may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for any injury or loss which he may have sustained by reason of such arrest: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under Limit thereof, this Section than it is competent to such Court to decree in au action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such arrest.
Interim Attachment of his Property.
XVII.-If the defendant, with the intent to obstruct or delay the In what Cases, execution of any decree that may be passed against him, is about to dispose of his property, or any part thereof, or to remove any such property from the jurisdiction of the Court, the plaintiff may apply to the Court, either at the time of the institution of the suit or any time thereafter until final judgment, to call upon the defendant to furnish sufficient security to fulfil any decree that may be made against him in the suit, and on his failing to give such security, to direct that any property, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, shall be attached until the further order of the Court.
thereof.
2. The application shall contain a specification of the property re- Application quired to be attached, and the estimated value thereof, so far as the plain- tiff can reasonably ascertain the same; and the plaintiff shall, at the time of making the application, declare that to the best of his information and belief, the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property with such intent as aforesaid.
Warrant,
3.-If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider Form of necessary, shall be satisfied that the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property, with intent to obstruct or delay the execution of the decree, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the sheriff, commanding him to call upon the defendant, within a time to be fixed by the Court, either to furnish security in such sum as may be specified in the order, to produce and place at the disposal of the Court when required the said property, or the value of the same, or such portion thereof as may be sufficient to fulfil the decree, or to appear and show cause why he should not furnish security. The Court may also in the warrant direct the attachment antil further order of the whole or any portion of the property specified in the application.
Digitized by
Where De-
fendant failo
to show Cause.
How made.
Rights of third Parties and Claims to Property attached.
Removal of attachment.
Compensation for needless Attachment.
Limit thereof.
To stay Waste, Damage, or Alienation.
116
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
4. If the defendant fail to show such cause or to furnish the requi- red security within the time fixed by the Court, the Court may direct that the property specified in the application, if not already attached, or such portion thereof as shall be sufficient to fulfil the decree, shall be attached until further order. If the defendant show such cause or furnish the required security, and the property specified in the application, or any portion of it shall have been attached, the Court shall order the attachment to be withdrawn.
5.--The attachment shall be made according to the nature of the property to be attached, in the manner hereinafter prescribed for the attachnient of property in execution of a decree for money.
6. The attachment shall not affect the rights of persons not parties to the suit, and in the event of any claim being preferred to the property attached before judgment, such claim shall be investigated in the manner hereinafter prescribed for the investigation of claims to property attached in execution of a decree for money.
7.-In all cases of attachment before judgment, the Court shall at any time remove the same, on the defendant furnishing security as above required, together with security for the costs of the attachment.
8.---If it shall appear to the Court that the attachment was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occasioned to him by the attachment of his property: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.
Injunctions.
XVIII.-In any suit in which it shall be shown to the satisfaction of the Court that any property which is in dispute in the suit is in danger of being wasted, damaged, or alienated by any party to the suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue an injunction to such party, commanding hia to refrain from doing the particular act complained of, or to give such other order for the purpose of staying and preventing him from wasting, damaging, or alienating the property, as to the Court may seem meet, and in all cases in which it may appear to the Court to be necessary for the preservation or the better management or custody of any property which is in dispute in a suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a Appointment of receiver or manager of such property, and, if need be, to remove the person in whose possession or custody the property may be from the possession or custody thereof, and to commit the same to the custody of such receiver or manager, and to grant to such receiver or manager all such powers for the management or the preservation and improvement of the property and the collection of the rents and profits thereof, and the application and disposal of such rents and profits, as to the Court may seem proper.
Receiver or
Manager,
To restrain Breach of Contract or Repetition or Continuance of Breach.
2.-In any suit for restraining the defendant from the committal of breach of contract or other injury, and whether the same be accom- any panied by any claim for damages or not, it shall be lawful for the plain- tiff, at any time after the commencement of the suit, and whether before or after judgment, to apply to the Court for an injunction to restrain the defendant from the repetition or the continuance of the breach of contract or wrongful act complained of, or the committal of any breach of contract or injury of a like kind arising out of the same contract or relating to the
Digitized by
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
117
same property or right: and such injunction may be granted by the Court on such terms as to the duration of the injunction, keeping an account, giving security, or otherwise, as to the Court shall seem reasonable and just, and in case of disobedience, such injunction may be enforced by imprison- ment in the same manner as a decree for specific performance: Provided always that any order for an injunction may be discharged or varied, or set aside by the Court, on application made thereto by any party dis- satisfied with such order.
Application.
3.-The Court may in every case before granting an injunction direct Notice of such reasonable notice of the application for the same to be given to the opposite party as it shall see fit.
for needless
4.-If it shall appear to the Court that the injunction was applied for Compensation on insufficient grounds, or if the claim of the plaintiff is dismissed, or for need judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear Injunction. to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such sum, not exceeding one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occa- Limit thereof, sioned to him by the issue of the injunction: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. Au award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of the issue of the injunction.
Detention of Ships.
Warrant.
XIX.-Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances In what Cases, of the case appear to the Court so to require, it shall be lawful for the Court, on the application of any plaintiff, or of its own motion, by warrant Application for under the seal of the Court, to stop the clearance or to order the arrest and detention by the sheriff of any ship about to leave the colony (other than a ship enjoying immunity from civil process) and such clearance shall be stopped or the ship arrested and detained accordingly: Provided always that no such warrant shall be issued at the instance of any plaintiff unless the application for the issue thereof shall be supported by an affidavit of the facts.
for needless
2.-If it shall appear to the Court that the warrant was applied for Compensation on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judg- Lose thereof, ment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one hundred dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation Limit thereof, for the expense or injury occasioned by the issue of the warrant, and such compensation shall be paid to such parties as the Court shall direct : Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to de ree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such detention of a ship.
3.-The Court may at any time release a ship detained under this Release of Ship, section upon such terms as it shall deem reasonable.
CHAPTER III.-RELIEF FROM ADVERSE CLAIMS-DEATH, MARRIAGE,
OR BANKRUPTCY OF PARTIES.
Relief from Adverse Claims.
XX.-Upon application made on behalf of any defendant, and sup. Interpleader, ported by affidavit, showing that such defendant does not claim any interest in the subject matter of the suit, but that the right thereto is claimed, or
Digitized by
When Suit not abated.
When Cause of Action survives.
When Cruse of Action accrues to Burvivors, &c.
Death of sole or surviving Plaintiff.
Dispute as to legal Re- presentative.
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supposed to belong to some other party who has sued or is expected to sue for the same, and that such defendant does not in any manner collude with such other party, but is ready to bring into Court, or to pay or dis- pose of the subject matter of the suit in such manner as the Court or any judge thereof may direct, it shall be lawful for the Court in all suits or proceedings whatsoever, and although the titles of the claimants have not a common origin, but are adverse to and independent of one another, to make rules and orders calling upon such other party to appear and to state the nature and particulars of his claim, and maintain or relinquish the same, and if he maintains it, to make himself defendant in the same suit; or with the consent of the plaintiff and such other party, may dispose of the question between them in a summary manner. The sheriff may obtain relief under this section if the adverse claimants have given him notice of their claims, though none of them may have commenced proceedings.
Death of Faxies.
XXI.-The death of a plaintiff or defendant shall not cause the suit to abate if the cause of action survive.
2.-If there be two or more plaintiffs or defendants, and one of them die, and if the cause of action survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs alone, or against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and against the surviving defendant or defendants.
3.--If there be two or more plaintiffs, and one of them die, and if the cause of action shall not survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs alone, but shall survive to them and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff jointly, the Court may, on the application of the legal representa- tive of the deceased plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the register of the suit in the place of such deceased plaintiff, and the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and such legal representative of the deceased plaintiff. If no application shall be made to the Court by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the sur- viving plaintiff or plaintiffs; and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff shall be interested in and shall be bound by the judgment given in the suit, in the same manner as if the suit had proceeded at his instance conjointly with the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs.
4.-In case of the death of a sole plaintiff, or sole surviving plaintiff, the Court may, on the application of the legal representative of such plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the place of such plaintiff in the register of the suit, and the suit shall thereupon proceed; if no such application shall be made to the Court within what it may consider a reasonable time by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or sole surviving plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court to make an order that the suit shall abate, and to award to the defendant the reasonable costs which he may have incurred in defending the suit, to be recovered from the estate of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff; or the Court may, if it think proper, on the application of the defendant, and upon such terms as to costs as may seem fit, make such other order for bringing in the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff, and for proceeding with the suit in order to a final determination of the matters in dispute, as may appear just and proper in the circumstances of the case.
5.--If any dispute arise as to who is the legal representative of a deceased plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court either to stay the suit until the fact has been duly determined in another suit, or to decide at or before the hearing of the suit who shall be admitted to be such legal representative for the purpose of prosecuting the suit.
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of several
6. If there be two or more defendants, and one of them die, and the Death of one cause of action snall not survive against the surviving defendant or Defendants or defendants alone, and also in case of the death of a sole defendant, or sole of a sole or
surviving surviving defendant, where the action survives, the plaintiff may make an Defendant. application to the Court, specifying the name, description, and place of abode of any person whom the plaintiff alleges to be the legal representa- tive of such defendant and whom he desires to be made the defendant in his stead; and the art shall thereupon enter the name of such repre- sentative in the register of the suit in the place of such defendant, and shall issue an order to him to appear on a day to be therein mentioned to defend the suit; and the case shall thereupon proceed in the same manner as if such representative had originally been made a defendant, and had been a party to the former proceedings in the suit.
Marriage of Parties.
abate the Suit.
XXII.-The marriage of a female plaintiff, or defendant, shall not When not to cause the suit to abate, but the suit may notwithstanding be proceeded with to judgment, and the decree thereupon may be executed upon the wife alone; and if the case is one in which the husland is by law liable for the debts of his wife, the decree may, by leave of the Court, be executed against the husband also; and in case of judgment for the wife, execution of the decree may, by leave of the Court, be issued upon the application of the husband, where the husband is by law entitled to the money or thing which may be the subject of the decree.
Bankruptcy of Parties.
abate the Buit.
XXIII.-The bankruptcy of the plaintiff in any suit which the When not to assignee might maintain for the benefit of the creditors, shall not be a valid objection to the continuance of such suit, unless the assignee shall decline to continue the suit and to give security for the costs thereof within such reasonable time as the Court may order; if the assignee neglect or refuse to continue the suit, and to give such security within the time limited by the order, the defendant may, within eight days after such neglect or refusal, plead the bankruptcy of the plaintiff as a reason for abating the suit.
CHAPTER IV.-THE PETITION.
Form and Contents.
Summons.
XXIV. After the appearance of the defendant to the suit, or in case To correspond of non-appearance, then, by leave of the Court, the plaintiff may file in the with Writ of Supreme Court a petition which shall contain the names, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant, so far as they can be ascertained, and shall correspond in those particulars with the writ of
summons.
nd divided into
2.-The petition shall then set out by way of narrative the material To be in nar facts, matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative rative Form being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, and each paragraph Paragraphs. containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation. The petition shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.
3.-The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear Nature of statement of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported, and Claim set up with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.
out.
4.-Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in Documents hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be how to be set set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.
5.-Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.
Dates and Sums.
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Not to contain Evidence or Argument.
Material Facts to be briefly
and clearly
set out.
Counsel's Signature.
Verification of Petition.
Schedule of Particulars.
Application for further Particulars.
Effect thereof.
Amendment thereof before Trial.
Amendment thereof at Trial.
Limit of Time for amending.
In what Cases.
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6.- The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law.
7. The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
8.-Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the petition must be signed by the plaintiff or his counsel in all cases unless the plaintiff obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.
9.-The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to require it, order the plaintiff to verity his petition, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.
Particulars of Demand.
XXV. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained, or wrongfully detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.
2.-An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer, on summons.
3.-The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a judgment for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.
4.-Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, grant the same on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by the amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave, or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.
5.-Any variance between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs as justice requires. 6.-Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made, or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.
Papers Annexed.
XXVI.-Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others, and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents
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on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such Copies. papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant Offer to allow to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.
Equitable Relief and Defence.
Inspection,
though not
XXVII.-Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity May be granted in the matter of the suit and to admit of any equitable defence, and, ou speically the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such asked. equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.
Parties.
Must state
cha, acter in
XXVIII.-Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, executors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and which they sue. others as creditors in a suit for administration, must state the characters in which they sue.
2.-All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant Joint onuse ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.
ral
of Suit.
several
3. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against seve- Joint and persons, either as principals or as securities, it shall not be necessary Demand. for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.
before the
4.-If it appear to the Court, at or before the hearing of a suit, that Persons not all the persons who may be entitled to, or who claim some share or inte- Cout may be rest in the subject matter of the suit, and who may be likely to be affected made Paties. by the result, have not been made parties to the suit, the Court may adjourn the hearing of the suit to a future day to be fixed by the Court, and direct that such persons shall be made either plaintiffs or defendants in the suit, as the case may be. In such case, the Court shall issue a notice to such persons in the manner provided in the code for the service Notice to such of a writ of summons on a defendant, and on proof of due service of such notice, the person so served, whether he shall have appeared or not, shall be bound by all proceedings in the cause.
Persons.
Causes of
5.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by Distinct and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may, either Buit in one before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different Petition. causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.
Suits,
6.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, but Misjoinder of not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be amended or dismissed.
Where
XXIX.-As soon as practicable after the filing of the petition, the Defendant plaintiff shall cause a copy thereof under the seal of the Court to be served has appeared, upon every defendant to the suit, and such copy shall contain a memo- randum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to file an answer to the petition within ten days from the day of such service, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that no such service of the petition shall be required to be made upon any defendant who has failed to enter an appearance and Where as against whom the plaintiff has obtained the leave of the Court to pro- not appeared, ceed with his suit ex parte.
Defendant ha
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Where Service
made out of Jurisdiction.
On Application of Defendant.
Where Defect is patent.
Demurrer.
For insufficient Particulars.
Documents referred to.
Costs.
Libellous or offen Rive Expressions.
Amendment
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2.- Where service of the writ of summons is directed to be made out of the jurisdiction, the Court may order that the petition be filed_forth- with, and that a copy thereof under the seal of the Court be served upon the defendant concurrently with the writ.
Staying Proceedings for Defect in Petition.
XXX.-Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non-compliance with any provision of the code, the Court may, either on application by a defendant or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.
2.-The Court may, of its own motion, make an order to stay pro- ceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant. Dismissal of Petition on Groand of Law.
XXXI. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.
Amendment of Petition.
XXXII. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defen- dant before answer, to amend his petition.
2. The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.
3. The Court may, in such cases, make such order as to costs as justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.
4.-If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof, or on the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.
5.-A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave before Answer. of the Court obtained ex parte.
Notice thereof.
Time within which to be filed.
Application for further Time.
Effect of
Defendant not
answering.
6.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.
CHAPTER V.-THE ANSWER-REPLICATION-INTERROGATORIES- SETTLEMENT of Issues. Form and Contents.
XXXIII.-Unless an answer shall be dispensed with by leave of the Court, or by consent of parties, or in certain cases by any general rule or order of Court, the defendant must file in the Court an answer to the petition within ten days from the date of the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that he may obtain further time to answer, on summons, stating the further time required and the reason why it is required.
2. The application when made, unless consented to, must be sup- ported by affidavit, or, if the Court in its discretion shall permit, by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the applica- tion and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.
3. Where a defendant does not put in any answer (or such answer is dispensed with in manner aforesaid), he shall not be taken as admitting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right to the relief sought;
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and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in support of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.
after Time
4.-A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or Leave to answer further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in an answer without allowed. leave of the Court, or consent of parties.
5.-The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte ap- When granted plication of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down ex parte. the cause, or applied to have it set down, for hearing.
Summons
6.- Where the cause has been set down, or the plaintiff has applied When to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave required. except on return of a summons to the plaintiff giving notice of defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
7. The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to What the
Answer should the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by set forth. which such defence is intended to be supported.
precise and
8. It shall be clear and precise, and not introduce matters irrele. Should be vant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out relevant. of the documents and the contents of the petition generally shall be ob- served in the answer mutatis mutandis.
9. It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the Denial of defendant intends to deny at the hearing.
Allegations,
must answer
Substance.
10. Where the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny Denial of Fact directly as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received point of a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum, or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition, with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.
Effects thereof
11. The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in Admissions the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as as to Costs. admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the costs of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.
not admitted.
12. All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be Proof of Facts taken as established against him without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.
new Facts in
13. The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the Allegation of petition on which the defendant relies in defence, as establishing, for Defence. instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released, or barred, or otherwise gone.
denial of
or in support of Defence
14. The answer of a defendant shall not debar him at the hearing Evidence in from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer Allegation, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, not set up in ought to have been expressly set up by the answer, or is inconsistent with Pleadings. the statements of the answer, or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.
15. Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the answer Signature of must be signed by the defendant or his counsel, unless the defendant Counsel. obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.
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Verification of Answer,
Payment into Court.
Answer must be filed with.
How far
Admission of Claim.
Acceptance
thereof by Plaintiff,
Non-acceptance thereof.
Particulars.
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16.-The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear 20 require it, order the defendant to verify his answer, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.
Tender.
XXXIV.--A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accom panied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered. Payment into Court.
XXXV.-Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied by an answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be), in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.
2.-Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally or in satisfaction of some specfic part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in and no more, and for no other purpose.
3. Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in: and in that case, the plaintiff may forthwith apply by summons for payment of the money out of the Court to him; and on the hearing of the summons, the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, as to costs and other matters, as seems just.
4.-If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting that he has sustained damages to a greater amount, or (as the case may be), that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accepted.
Set-off.
XXXVI.-A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt [See post s. 67, or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of the particulars of par. 8.]
the set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment, the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.
Payment into Court.
Cross-action.
"Leave to file
in same Suit.
2.-Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross-petition, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross-suit, together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
Counter-Claim.
XXXVII.-Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific Cross-petition defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established
he may be entitled to relief against the plaintiff in respect of the subject matter of the suit, the Court may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim, together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give
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security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to Security, abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.
Specific Answer.
XXXVIII.-Where the defendant does not answer (an answer not Summons to
compel. being dispensed with in manner aforesaid), or puts in an answer amount- ing only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition, and the Court, if such allega- tions are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.
Answer.
2.-The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put Nature of such, in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his know- ledge, or (as the case may be), stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.
Defence.
3. The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any Further defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.
Replication.
XXXIX.-No replication or other pleading after answer shall be By leave of allowed, except by special leave of the Court.
the Court.
Petition after
2.Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be Amendment of such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, Answer, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.
3.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within Notice thereof. such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.
Settlement of Issues.
Hearing.
XL.-At any time before or at the hearing, the Court may, if it At, or before- thinks fit, on the application of any party, or of its own motion, proceed to ascertain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues, when settled, may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or ques- tions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.
Pleadings in
2.-In settling issues, the Court may order or allow the striking out Amendment of or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading, so that the pleadings framing Issues. may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading, or part of a pleading, that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of the cause.
to be made,
3. Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any How Application stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, other- wise the application must be made and disposed of on summons. It shall be in the discretion of the Court to direct which issues shall be first dis- posed of.
additional
4.-At any time before the decision of the case, the Court may amend Amended or the issues or frame additional issues on such terms as to it shall seem fit, issues, and all such amendments as may be necessary for the purpose of deter- mining the real question or controversy between the parties shall be so made.
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Power to deliver written Inter- rogatories to
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
Interrogatories--Discovery-Unwilling Witness.
XLI.-In all suits, the plaintiff and the defendant, or either of them, may, by order of the Court, deliver to the opposite party or his attorney opposite Party. (provided such party, if not a body corporate, would be liable to be called and examined as a witness upon such matter), interrogatories in writing upon any matter as to which discovery may be sought, and require such party, or in the case of a body corporate, any of the officers of such body corporate, within ten days to answer the questions in writing by affidavit, to be sworn and filed in the ordinary way; and any party or officer omitting, without just cause, sufficiently to answer all questions as to which a dis- covery may be sought within the above time, or such extended time as the Court shall allow, shall be deemed to have committed a contempt of the Court, and shall be liable to be proceeded against accordingly.
Affidavits by Party propos ing to interro- gate and his Attorney.
Oral Examina.
tion of Parties
allowed.
2.-The application for such order shall be made upon an affidavit of the party proposing to interrogate, and his attorney or agent, or in the case of a body corporate, of their attorney or agent, stating that the deponent believes that the party proposing to interrogate, whether plaintiff or defendant, will derive material benefit in the cause from the discovery which he seeks, that there is a good cause of action or defence upon the merits, and if the application be made on the part of the defendant, that the discovery is not sought for the purpose of delay: Provided that where it shall happen, from unavoidable circumstances, that the plaintiff or defendant cannot join in such affidavit, the Court may, if it think fit upon affidavit of such circumstances by which the party is prevented from so joining therein, allow and order that the interrogatories may be delivered without such affidavit.
3.--In case of omission, without just cause, to answer sufficiently such when to beties written interrogatories it shall be lawful for the Court, at its discretion, to direct an oral examination of the interrogated party, as to such point as they or he may direct, before the Court or Registrar; and the Court may, by such order, or any subsequent order, command the attendance of such party before the person appointed to take such examination, for the pur- pose of being orally examined as aforesaid, or the production of any writings or other documents to be mentioned in such order, and may impose therein such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application, and of the proceedings thereon, and otherwise, as to such Court shall seem just.
Exceptions to Interrogatories.
Examination of Person who
an Affidavit.
4.-The Court may, on the application of the party interrogated, strike out or permit to be amended any interrogatory which, in the opinion of the Court, may be exceptionable.
5.-Any party to a suit, or other civil proceeding, requiring the refuses to make affidavit of a person who refuses to make an affidavit, may apply by sum- mons for an order to such person to appear and be examined upon oath before the Court or Registrar, to whom it may be most convenient to refer such examination, as to the matters concerning which he has refused to make an affidavit: and the Court may, if it think fit, make such order for the attendance of such person before the person therein appointed to take such examination, for the purpose of being examined as aforesaid, and for the production of any writings or documents to be mentioned in such order, and may thereupon impose such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application and proceedings therein, as it shall think just.
Discovery of Documents.
6. Upon the application of either party to any suit or other civil proceeding upon an affidavit of such party of his belief that any document, to the production of which he is entitled for the purpose of discovery or otherwise, is in the possession or power of the opposite party, it shall be lawful for the Court to order that the party against whom such application is made, or if such party is a body corporate that some officer to be named
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of such body corporate, shall answer on affidavit, stating what documents he or they has or have in his or their possession or power relating to the matters in dispute, or what he knows as to the custody they or any of them are in, and whether he or they objects or object (and if so on what grounds), to the production of such as are in his or their possession or power; and upon such affidavit being made, the Court may make such further order thereon as shall be just.
7.-All such interrogatories, answers, depositions, and affidavits as Evidence st aforesaid, shall be filed in Court in the suit or other civil proceeding, and the He ring. the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing thereof, saving just exceptions.
CHAPTER VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS. Motion and Summons.
XLII.-Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit When to be
made.
or proceeding.
2.-They shall be made either by motion in Court or by summons in How to be Chambers, and shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.
made.
Court or
3.-Subject to any general orders, the Court shall, in each case, decide whether in whether the application is a proper one to be made by motion in Court, or Chambers. by summons in Chambers, and may, at or before the hearing, if it shall think fit, remove the same into Court or into Chambers, as the case may be.
Motion.
XLIII.-No motion shall be entertained until the party moving has Motion-paper, filed in the Court a written motion-paper, distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.
2.-The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than Form of. one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.
3. If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument, or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court may direct the motion-paper to be amended, and make no order thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argument or
other matter.
Amendment of
by Court,
4.-There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which Affidavite. the person moving intends to rely.
5.-No other evidence can be used in support of the motion, except by Other Evidence, leave of the Court.
Urgency.
6.-The person filing the motion-paper may move the Court, in cases Case of of urgency, at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter.
7.-All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless When to be the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.
ex parte.
8.-On a motion ex parte, the party moving shall apply for either an Order thereon, immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own showing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear, on a certain day, and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.
support.
9. Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by Argument in argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro- ceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall, unless by leave of the Court, be entitled to be then heard.
10.-On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper to Amendment be amended, and additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or declara-ditional tion, or may direct the motion to stand over.
Evidence.
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Court may make Order other than asked for.
May vary or discharge Order.
Return-day.
Counter Affidavits.
Enlargement
of Time and
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11.-If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.
12. Where an order is made on a motion ex parte, any party affected by it may, within seven days after service of it, or within such further time as the Court shall allow, apply to the Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seem just.
Order to show Cause.
XLIV. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to be shown, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.
2.-A person served with an order to show cause may, before the return-day, file affidavits to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.
3. On the return-day, if the person served do not appear in person further Service, or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time, and direct further service, or make such other order as seems just.
Appearance or Proof of Service.
'General Powers
of Court.
Application to Registrar.
Contents thereof.
Issue of Bummons.
Procee lings on Returu-day.
Note of Evidence.
Adjournment.
Privat, Hearing.
By Affidavit in general.
4.-If the person served appear, or the Court is satisfied that service on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.
5.-The Court may either discharge the order or make the same absolute, or adjourn the consideration thereof, or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order, and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case.
Summons.
XLV. Every summons shall be issued out of the Registrar's Office, and, before it can be issued, an application for the same to the Registrar must be made in writing, and signed by the applicant or his attorney, and headed in the suit or other proceeding.
2. The application for the summons shall distinctly set forth the nature of the particular application.
3.-The Registrar may thereupon issue a summons setting forth the nature of the application, ordering the person to whom it is directed to appear at the time and place directed by the Registrar and specified on the summons.
4.-On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons is directed appears, or in his absence,, on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.
5. The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken vivâ voce.
6. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when
necessary.
7.-The Court may order any proceedings in Chambers to be heard in private.
Evidence in Interlocutory Proceedings.
XLVI.-The evidence at the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter, shall, as a general rule, be by affidavit, but the Court may, if it thinks it expedient, summon any person to attend to
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produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined vivá voce by or before it in like manner as at the bearing of a suit.
-
Parties inte- rested.
2. Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circum- Notice to stances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, as the case may be.
3.-The evidence of a witness on any such examination, shall be taken Evidence, how in like manner, as nearly as may be, as at the hearing of a suit.
Stay of Proceedings.
taken.
XLVII.-No summons or notice of motion shall operate as a stay of In what Cases. proceedings, except by direction of the Registrar endorsed thereon, and, in such case, it shall so operate from time of the service thereof on the opposite party.
Enforcement
2.-Every order made in Chambers shall have the same force and effect Effect and as an order of Court, and the Court sitting in Chambers shall have the order. same power to enforce, vary, or deal with any such order, by attachment or otherwise, as if sitting in Court.
PART II.
FROM THE HEARING OF A SUIT TO JUDGMENT
AND DECREE.
CHAPTER VII.-PRELIMINARIES OF TRIAL.
Setting down of Cause for Hearing.
XLVIII.-No cause shall be set down for hearing without an order Order must be of the Court first obtained on summons.
obtained.
may apply.
2. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, and whether When Plaintiff an answer shall have been filed or not, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, order the cause to be set down for hearing.
ant may apply.
3. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application When Defend- of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard, and that there has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for setting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced, or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for Want of Prosecution.
Order.
XLIX.- Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down Motion for the cause within one month from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.
thereon,
2.-On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order Power of Court dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks reasonable.
Postponement of Hearing.
L.-The Court may, at any time, on a summons taken out by any In what Cases. party, postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better en- suring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.
Witness.
2.-Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence Absence of of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.
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Witness
resident out of the Colony.
Cause List.
Transfer to Hearing Paper.
Order of Cause.
Notice to Partieer.
Causes taken out of Turn.
Adjournment of Cause.
On fixed days.
Or other Days.
Power to exclude the Public,
Order of Basiness.
Delivery of Judgments.
Es parte Motions, &c.
Opposed Motions, &c.
Trial of Causes.
By Judge, or by Full Court,
Jury.
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3.-Where such an application is made for the purpose of euabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time.
Hearing List and Hearing Paper.
LI.-There shall be kept a general hearing list for causes, and a hearing paper.
2.-When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing-paper strictly in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes exhausted.
3. The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.
4.-When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties, and, unless the Court in any particular case direct otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.
5.-When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper with the words "by order" subjoined.
6. In the case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.
Sittings of Court.
LII. The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where the amount of the business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.
2. The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days, from time to time, for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.
3.The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.
4.-Subject to special arrangements, for any particular day, the business of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-
(a.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgments shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose and appearing for judgment in the paper;
(b.) Er parte motions or motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in ; (c.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing-paper:
(.) The causes in the hearing-paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.
Mode of Trial-Juries.
LIII.-The trial of a suit may, according to circumstances, take place
with or without in either of the following modes -
(a.) By a Judge with or without a Jury. (b.) By the Full Court with or without a Jury.
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2.-The summons for setting down the cause for hearing shall specify To be deter- the mode of trial desired by the party making the application.
mined on Bummons.
3.-The Court on the hearing of the summons shall make such order Order thereon. as to the mode of trial as it shall think fit: Provided always that if either party shall desire a trial by jury before one of the two judges he shall be entitled thereto as of right.
4. If it shall appear expedient at the hearing of any cause before Poor of Court
to order Jury the Court without a jury that the cause should be tried with a jury, the at any Time. Court may make such order for the trial of the cause with a jury, and for the adjournment thereof in the meanwhile, on such terms as to costs and otherwise as it shall deem reasonable.
Jury, by
5.-Either party shall be at liberty to apply to the Court for an order Inspection by for the inspection by the jury, or by himself, or by his witnesses, of any Parties, or by moveable or immoveable property, the inspection of which may be material Witnesses. to the proper determination of the question in dispute, and the Court may make such order upon such terms as it may deem just.
6. It shall be lawful for the Court to make such rules or orders
Rule or Order upon
for summoning the Sheriff or other person as may be necessary to procure the attendance Jury. of a special or common jury for the trial of any cause or matter depending in the Court, at such time and place and in such manner as the Court may think fit.
as to Juries.
7.-All the existing laws relating to juries shall be deemed to continue Existing Laws in full force and effect so far as the same may not be inconsistent with any provision of this code.
CHAPTER VIII.-EVIDENCE AT THE HEARING. Existing Rules-New Provisions.
LIV.-The existing rules of evidence shall continue in full force and effect so far as the same are not modified by any provisions of this code.
2.-The Court shall have power, in its discretion, to permit that the evidence in any case, or as to any particular matter, should be taken by affidavit, or that affidavits of any witnesses be read at the trial: Provided always that every witness making an affidavit so received shall be liable to cross-examination in open Court, unless the Court shall direct the cross- examination to take place in any other manner.
Rules of tinue in Force. Power to admit
Evidence con-
Affidavits.
Cross-examins- tion thereon.
Where Cross. examination
3.-The Court may, in its discretion, if the interests of justice appear absolutely so to require, admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown not practicable. that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence has had or will have no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit.
to admit.
4.-No affidavit of any witness shall be read at the trial under the Order of Court provisions hereinbefore contained, except in pursuance of an order of Court obtained on summons before trial, unless the Court shall think fit under the circumstances otherwise to direct, upon such terms as seem just.
may be sum-
Witness.
5.-If the Court at any time think it necessary for the ends of justice Any Person to examine any person other than a party to the suit, and not named as a moned by the witness by a party to the suit, the Court may, of its own accord, cause Court as a such person to be summoned as a witness to give evidence, or to produce any document in his possession on a day to be appointed, and may examine such person as a witness.
Incompetency from immature
6. The following persons only shall be incompetent to testify:--
(a) Children under seven years of age, unless they shall appear Age, capable of receiving just impressions of the facts respecting which they are examined and of relating them truly:
(b) Persons of unsound mind, who, at the time of their examina- Or Unsouni- tion, appear incapable of receiving just impressions of the Dess of Mind. facts respecting which they are examined or of relating them truly; and no person who is known to be of unsound mind
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Court may
relieve Witness
from answer.
ing certain
Questions.
Reasonable Grounds for
such Question.
Questions in.
decent and scandalous.
Needlessly offensive.
Entries in Books of Account.
Government Gazettes.
Proclamations, Acts of State, &c.
Books of Science, Maps, Charts.
Foreign Law.
Fublic Maps.
In what Language.
How divided.
Facts known to Witness.
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shall be liable to be summoned as a witness, without the consent previously obtained of the Court or person before whom his attendance is required.
7.-If a witness be asked any question relating to a matter not relevant to the suit or proceeding, except in so far as it affects the credit of the witness by injuring his character, the Court shall decide whether or not the witness shall be compelled to answer it, and may, if it think fit, warn the witness that he is not obliged to answer it.
8.-No such question shall be asked, unless the person asking it has reasonable grounds for believing that the imputation it conveys is well founded.
9.-The Court may forbid any questions or inquiries which it regards as indecent or scandalous, although such questions or inquiries may have some bearing on the questious before the Court, unless they relate to facts in issue, or to matters necessary to be known in order to determine whether or not the facts in issue existed.
10. The Court shall forbid any question which appears to it to be intended to insult or annoy, or which, though proper it itself, the Court needlessly offensive in form.
Documentary Evidence.
appears to
LV.-Entries in books of account kept in the course of business with such a reasonable degree of regularity as shall be satisfactory to the Court, shall be admissible in evidence, whenever they refer to a matter into which the Court has to inquire, but shall not alone be sufficient evidence to charge any person with liability.
2.-The Hongkong Gazette and any Government Gazette of any coun- try, colony, or dependency under the dominion of the British Crown, may be proved by the bare production thereof before the Court.
3. All proclamations, acts of state, whether legislative or executive, nominations, appointments, and other official communications of the Gov- ernment, appearing in any such Gazette, may be proved by the production of such Gazette, and shall be primâ facie proof of any fact of a public nature which they were intended to notify.
4. The Court may, on matters of public history, literature, science, or art, refer, for the purposes of evidence, to such published books, maps, or charts as the Court shall consider to be of authority on the subject to which they relate.
5.-Books printed or published under the authority of the govern- ment of a foreign country, and purporting to contain the statutes, code, or other written law of such country, and also printed and published books of reports of decisions of the courts of such country, and books proved to be commonly admitted in such courts as evidence of the law of such country, shall be admissible as evidence of the law of such foreign country.
6. All maps made under the authority of any government, or of any public municipal body, and not made for the purpose of any litigated question, shall primâ facie be deemed to be correct, and shall be admitted in evidence without further proof.
Affidavits.
LVI.-Every affidavit used in the Court must be in the English
language.
2.-It must be in the first person, and must be divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively.
3. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement of facts and circumstances as to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.
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4. Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to Information arises from information received from another person, the name of such from others. person must be stated.
terlinea'ions,
5.-Where there are many erasures. interlineations, or alterations, Erasures, In. so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible or difficult to read, &c. or is, in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn, 80 written as to give any facility for being added to, or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form, and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.
to be sworn.
6.-Any affidavit sworn before any judge, officer, or other person in Before whom the United Kingdom or in any British colony, possession, or settlement, authorized to take affidavits, or before any commissioner duly authorized by the Supreme Court to take affidavits in the United Kingdom or abroad, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.
7.-Any affidavit sworn in any foreign parts out of Her Majesty's In Foreign dominions before a judge or magistrate, being authenticated by the official seal of the court to which he is attached or by a public notary, or before a British minister, consul, vice-consul, or consular agent, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.
Parts.
8.-The fact that an affidavit purports to have been sworn in man- Proof of Seal ner herein before prescribed by paragraphs 6 and 7 shall be prima facie of Court or
and Signature evidence of the seal or signature, as the case may be, of any such court, Judge, &c. judge, magistrate, or other officer or person therein mentioned appended or subscribed to any such affidavit, and of the authority of such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer or person to administer oaths.
9.-The Court may permit an affidavit to be used, notwithstanding When defective it is defective in form according to these rules, if the Court is satisfied in Form. that it has been sworn before a person duly authorised.
sworn before
10.--An affi lavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been Not to be sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his certain Persons. attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.
re-swearing.
11.-A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, Amendment and by special leave of the Court, on such terms as to time, costs, or otherwise as seem reasonable.
original, Office
12.-Before an affidavit is used, the original must be filed in the Filing of Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof, shall alone be recognised copy. for any purpose in the Court.
Evidence de Bene Esse.
dence prepara-
8. 113.-28, Vig,
Vic. 0.63, & 4,
Vio. o. 11.]
LVII-Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so Vied voce Evi- to require, the Court may take the evidence of any witness at any time tory to Hearing. in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application before the [800 19 & 20 Vio. hearing of the suit or application, or may direct the Registrar to take o. 20-31 & 23. such evidence in like manner, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.
2.-The evidence shall be taken, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit. and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuse to sign it, the Court, or the Registrar, as the case may be, shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.
How to be
taken
before Suit
3.-Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any Evidence person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the instituted. Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the jurisdiction at the time of application, can give mate- rial evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the
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Court may
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person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken: Provided always that the Court may, upon granting such applica- impose Terms, tion, impose any terms or conditions with reference to the examination of such witness and the admission of his evidence as to the Court may seem reasonable.
Evidence of Witness in former Pro- ceedings.
Witness Dead, Insane, or not Appearing.
LVIII. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or matter is dead, or insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court, can- not appear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judi- cial proceeding: Provided that the subject matter of such former judicial Subject Matter. proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit and that the parties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is to be given.
Proviso as to
Notice to admit.
Consequence of Refusal-Costs.
Costs of Proof where no Notice given.
Court may order.
i
Notice to produce.
Order to produce.
Documents relating to
Admission of Documents and Facts.
LIX.--Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admission, any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, or any fact, saving just exceptions.
2.--In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the document or fact shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, what- ever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.
3.-No costs of proof of any document or fact shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has, in the opinion of the Court, produced a saving of expense.
Inspection and Production of Documents.
LX. The Court may, in its discretion, on the application of any of the parties to any suit or proceeding, compel any other party to allow the applicant to inspect all or any documents in the custody or under the control of such other party relating to such suit or proceeding, and, if necessary, to take examined copies of the same or to procure the same to be duly stamped.
or
2.-Whenever any of the parties to a suit is desirous that any docu- ment, writing, or other thing, which he believes to be in the possession power of another of the parties thereto, should be produced at any hearing of the suit, he shall, at the earliest opportunity, serve the party in whose possession or power he believes the documents, writing, or other things to be, with a notice in writing, calling upon him to produce the same.
3. In case it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that there is reasonable ground to Lélieve that such document or thing will not be produced pursuant to such notice, the Court ay make an order for the production of the same at the hearing of the suit by the party served with such notice.
4.-A witness, whether a party or not, shall not be bound to produce Affairs of State, any document relating to affairs of State, the production of which would contrary to good policy, nor any document held by him for any other person who would not be bound to produce it if in his own possession.
to.
Persons pre- sent in Court compelled to give Evidence.
5.-Any person present in Court, wh ther a party or not, may be called upon and compelled by the Court to give evidence, and produce any document then and there in his actual possession, or in his power, in the same manner and subject to the same rules as if he had been summoned to attend and give evidence, or to produce such document, and may be punished in like manner for any refusal to obey the order of the Court.
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be summoned
duce Docu. ments.
6.-Any person, whether a party to the suit or not, may be summond Persons may to produce a document without being summoned to give evidence, and any merely to pro- person summoned merely to produce a document, shall be deemed to have complied with the summons, if he cause such document to be produced instead of attending personally to produce the same.
CHAPTER IX.-THE HEARING. Nor-attendance of Parties.
of both Parties.
LVI-When a cause in the hearing-paper has been called on, if Non-attendance neither party attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing-paper.
2. If the plaintiff does not attend in person or by counsel, the Court of Plaintiff, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.
3. If the plaintiff attends, but the defendant or any of the defendants Of Defendant. does or do not attend in person or by counsel, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the writ of summons and petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.
4.-If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall Further Service, direct such further service to be made as it shall think fit, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.
5. If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or When Court
ez
have been duly served with the writ of suinions and petition, and with p proceed notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause notwith- standing the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, aud direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants in case justice seems to require au adjourn-
ment.
for absent
6.-In all cases where the plaintiff has obtained leave to proceed ex Re-hearing parte for want of appearance to the writ of summons, and in all other Defendant. cases where the Court hears a cause and judgment is given in the absence of and against any defendant, the Court may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seems just, set aside the judgment and re-hear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.
Cause to Hear-
7.-Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the Restoration of plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has ing List for been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been Plaintiff, transferred in its regular turn to the hearing-paper.
of Plaintif a
8. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second Non-attendance time set down, and has come into the hearing-paper, and on the day fixed second Time. for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to attend either in person or by counsel when the case is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-attendance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and deter- mination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why
Order.
a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on Peremptory the return to that order, if no cause, or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly upon such notice and other terms as seem just.
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Effect of Dis-
missal of Suit in such Cases.
Statement of Pleadings.
Burden of Proof.
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9. In case the plaintiff does not attend on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, order judgment to be entered for the defendant.
Order of Proceeding.
LXII.-The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as
follows:-
1.-The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.
2. The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to Party to begin. begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.
Evidence.
Summing up.
Case of other Party.
General Reply.
Case closed.
Evidence in reply.
Addresses thereon.
Cross-examins. tion and Re- examination.
Judge's Notes.
Inspection or Copy thereof.
Objections to Bvidence.
Note of Objection.
Evidence by
Afidavit or
Commission.
chief.
3.-He shall then produce his evidence and examine his witnesses in
4.-When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and docu- mentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and, if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.
5. When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence and to sum up and comment thereon.
6. If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party beginning shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.
7.-The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.
8.--If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case, or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.
9. When evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.
10.-Each witness after examination-in-chief shall be subject to cross-examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save by leave of the Court. 11.-The Court shall take a note of the vivâ voce evidence, and shall put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.
12. No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.
13.--All objections to evidence must be taken at any time the question objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.
14. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless the objection appears frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objection, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if allowed.
15.--Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by com- mission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening or after viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.
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16.-Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read Documentary
by consent.
Evidence.
17.-Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the officer To be marked, of the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.
18.-Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially Amendment of from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be Pleadings. in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.
·
Temas.
19. The Court may allow such amendment on such terms as to On hat adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.
which embarrass or delay
20.-The Court may, at the hearing, order or allow, on such terms as Plead ng3 seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real ques- tions in controversy between the parties.
Supplemental Statement.
LXIII-Facts or circumstances, occurring after the institution of a In Petition or suit, may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into Answer. the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the pro- ceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties con- cerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.
Reference of Account.
to investigate.
LXIV. In any suit or other judicial proceeding in which an inves- Appointment tigation or adjustment of accounts may be necessary, it shall be lawful Commiesi ner for the Court, at or before the hearing, to appoint any competent person to be a commissioner for the purpose of making such investigation or adjustment, and to direct that the parties, or their attorneys or counsel, shall attend upon the commissioner during such investigation or adjust- ment. In all such cases, the Court shall furnish the commissioner with such part of the proceedings and such detailed instructions as may appear necessary for his information and guidance; and the instructions shall distinctly specify whether the commissioner is merely to transmit the proceedings which he may hold on the inquiry, or also to report his own opinion on the point referred for his investigation. The proceedings of the commissioner shall be received in evidence in the case, unless the Court may have reason to be dissatisfied with them, in which case, the Court shall make such further inquiry as may be requisite, and shall pass such ultimate judgment or order as may appear to it to be right and proper in the circumstances of the case.
2.-Whenever a commission is issued for an investigation into accounts, Expenses of the Court, before issuing the commission, may order such sum as may be Commission. thought reasonable for the expenses of the commission to be paid into Court by the party at whose instance or for whose benefit the commission
is issued.
་
Incidental Powers.
Defendant-
LXV. The Court may at the trial, without consent of parties, direct Nonsuit, Verdict a nonsuit, or a verdict for the plaintiff or defend unt to be entered, or it for intiff or may reserve any point of law or direct a verdict subject to a special case Special Caso. to be stated for the opinion of the Court.
2.-Every such point of law so reserved, and every such special case Full Court, shall be heard before the full Court.
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Special Case how settled.
Betting down for Argument
Nopsuit, &c.
where no Leave reserved.
Court ma
permit With- drawal with Liberty to bring fresh Action.
Limitation of Action.
Withdrawal without Per- mission.
Disposal of Suit
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3.-Every such special case shall be settled by the parties, and in case of difference by the full Court.
4.-The Court may order any point of law reserved to be set down for argument without any previous application.
5.-The Court shall, upon motion for a new trial, have power to order a nonsuit or verdict to be entered, athough no leave has been reserved at the trial. Withdrawal and Adjustment of Suits.
LXVI-If the plaintiff, at any time before final judgment, satisfy the Court that there are sufficient grounds for permitting him to withdraw from the suit with liberty to bring a fresh suit for the same matter, it shall be competent to the Court to grant such permission on such terms as to costs or otherwise as it may deem proper. In any such fresh suit, the plaintiff shall be bound by the rules for the limitation of actions in the same manner as if the first suit had not been brought. If the plaintiff withdraw from the suit without such permission, be shall be precluded from bringing a fresh suit for the same matter.
2. If a suit shall be adjusted by mutual agreement or compromise, by Adjustment. or if the defendant satisfy the plaintiff in respect of the matter of the suit, such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be recorded, and the suit shall be disposed of in accordance therewith.
Notice of
justment to Registrar.
Delivery of Judgment.
Where Judg. ment reserved.
Where Judg. iment delivered at Hearing. Notice of Judgment.
Minute thereof by Registrar- Force and
Effect thereof.
Formal Decree.
Decree for Money- Interest.
Payment by Instalments.
Where Set-off
is allowed.
3.-Notice of such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be given by the plaintiff, or in case an attorney shall be employed, by his attorney, to the Registrar, together with such particulars as may be required of him, within one week after the same shall have been made, and in default thereof he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court.
CHAPTER X.-Judgment and Decree.
LXVII.-When the cause is tried by the Court with a jury, the verdict shall be recorded and judgment shall be entered up by the Registrar as the Court shall direct; and when the cause is tried by the Court without a jury the judgment shall be pronounced in open Court, unless the Court shall otherwise direct, or it may be read by the Registrar if so ordered.
2. If the jugment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.
3. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any judgment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.
4. All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.
5.-A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall be made by the Registrar, and every such minute shall be a decree of the Court, and shall have the full force aud effect of a formal decree: Pro- vided always that the Court may order a formal decree to be drawn up on the application of either party.
6. When the suit is for a sum of money due to the plaintiff, the Court may, in the decree, order interest, at such rate as the Court may think proper, to be paid on the principal sum adjudged from the date of the suit to the date of the judgment, in addition to any interest adjudged on such principal sum for any period prior to the date of the suit; with further interest on the aggregate sum so adjudged and on the costs of the suit from the date of the decree to the date of payment.
7. In all judgments for the payment of money, the Court may, for any sufficient reason, order that the amount shall be paid by instalments with or without interest.
8.- If the defendant shall have been allowed to set-off any demand against the claim of the plaintiff, the judgment shall state what amount
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is due to the plaintiff, and what amount (if any) is due to the defendant, and shall be for the recovery of any sum which shall appear to be due to either party. The judgment of the Court with respect to any sum awarded to the defendant shall have the same effect and he subject to the same rules as if such sum had been claimed by the defendant in a separate suit against the plaintiff.
9.-A person directed by a decree or order to pa other act, is bound to obey the decree or order witho payment or performance.
money, or do any Decree to be
ny demand for obeyed without
Demand.
Judgment
10. Whenever the Court shall deliver a written judgment the original, Written or a copy thereof signed by the judge, shall be filed in the suit or other to be filed. proceeding.
Review of Judgment-Re-hearing-New Trial.
of the Court.
LXVIII.-The Court may in any case, on such terms as seem just, General Powers review any judgment, or order a re-hearing or new trial, with or without a stay of proceedings.
2. Any application for a review of judgment or for a re-hearing or Application for new trial must be made on notice of motion filed not later than fourteen Review by days after such decision or hearing or verdict.
Notice of Motion.
3. Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; Such Notice no
Stay of Pro- but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result ceedings- of the motion or the further order of the Court.
Money in Court.
4. After the expiration of such fourteen days, an application for Application such review, re-hearing, or new trial shall not be admitted, except by after 14 Days. special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.
demanded.
5.-On an order for re-hearing or new trial, either party may demand Jury may be a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.
6.-The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting a Court may re-hearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.
order Jury.
new Evidence,
7.-The discovery of new matter or evidence which was not within Discovery of the knowledge of the applicant, or could not be adduced by him at the trial, may be a ground for a new trial, but the improper admission or rejection Improper of evidence shall not be a ground of itself for a new trial or reversal of Admission or
Rejection of any judgment in any case, if it shall appear to the Court, that indepen- Evidence. dently of the evidence objected to and admitted, there was sufficient evidence to justify the judgment, or that if the rejected evidence had been received it ought not to have varied the judgment.
8.- When an application for a review of judgment, re-hearing, or Proceedings new trial is granted, a note thereof shall be made in the register of suits, where applica- tion is granted. and the Court shall give such order in regard thereto as it may deem proper in the circumstances of the case.
PART III.
PROCEEDINGS TO ENFORCE THE DECREE-EXECUTION.
CHAPTER XI.
Investigation as to Property of Judgment Debtor.
Debtor.
LXIX.-Where a decree directing payment of money remains wholly Examination or in part unsatisfied (whether a writ of execution has issued or not), the of Judgment person prosecuting the decree may apply to the Court for a summons, requir- ing the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be exa- mined respecting his ability to make the payment direct-l, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.
2.- On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is Discovery of issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person prosecut. Property. ing the decree, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.
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Production of Books and Documents.
Examination of other Witnesses,
Adjournment. of Hearing and Proceedings thereon.
Interim Order for Protection of Property.
Decree for
Possession of
immoveable
Property.
Decree for move-
ahle Property-
Contract or alternative.
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3.-He shall be bound to produce on oath, or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power relating to property applicable to such payment.
4. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person pro- secuting the decree, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.
5. The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing or the sum- mons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged.
6.-The Court may, upon such investigation as aforesaid, make any interim order for the protection of any property applicable or available in discharge of the decree, as it shall think expedient.
Mode of enforcing Decrees.
LXX. -If the decree be for land or other immoveable property, the decree holder shall be put in possession thereof, if necessary, by the Sheriff or other officer executing the decree.
2. If the decree be for any specific moveable, or for the specific Performance of performance of any contract or other particular act, it shall be enforced by the seizure, if practicable, of the specific moveable and the delivery thereof to the party to whom it shall have been adjudged, or by imprison- ment of the party against whom the decree is made, or by attaching his property and keeping the same under attachment until further order of the Court, or by both imprisonment and attachment if necessary: or if alterna- tive damages be awarded, by levying such damages in the mode provided for the execution of a decree for money.
Decree for Money.
For Execution of Deeds, &c.
of negotiable Instruments.
3.-If the decree be for money, it shall be enforced by the imprison- ment of the party against whom the decree is made, or by the attachment and sale of his property, or by both, if necessary; and if such party be other than a defendant, the decree may be enforced against him in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.
4.-If the decree be for the execution of a deed, or for the indorse- or Indorsement ment of a negotiable instrument, and the party ordered to execute or indorse such deed or negotiable instrument shall neglect or refuse so to do, any party interested in having the same executed or indorsed may prepare a deed or indorsement of the instrument in accordance with the terms of the decree, and tender the same to the Court for execution upon the proper stamp (if any is required by law), and the signature thereof by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution or indorsement thereof by the party ordered to execute.
Against Repro. sentatives of deceased Persons.
Against Suretion.
5.-If the decree be against a party as the representative of a de- ceased person, and such decree be for money to be paid out of the property of the deceased person, it may be executed by the attachment and sale of any such property, or, if no such property can be found and the defendant fail to satisfy the Court that he has duly applied such property of the deceased as shall be proved to have come into his possession, the decree may be executed against the defendant to the extent of the property not duly applied by him in the same manner as if the decree had been against the defendant personally.
6.-Whenever a person has become liable as security for the perfor- mance of a decree, or of any part thereof, the decree may be executed against such person to the extent to which he has rendered himself liable in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.
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to Attachment
Decree.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
7.-The following property is liable to attachment and sale in execu- Property liable tion of a decree, namely, land, houses, goods, money, bank-notes, cheques, and Sale in bills of exchange, promissory notes, government securities, bonds, or other Execution of securities for money, debts, shares in the capital or joint stock of any public company or corporation, and all other property whatsoever, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, and whether the same be held in his own name or by another person in trust for him or on his behelf.
Payment into
under Decree,
8.-All moneys payable under a decree shall be paid into Court, Port of Money unless the Court shall otherwise direct. No adjustment of a decree, in part or in whole, shall be recognised by the Court unless such adjustment be made through the Court, or be certified to the Court by the person in whose favour the decree has been made, or to whom it has been trans- ferred.
Immediate Execution.
Court before
LXXI.-The Court may, at the time of making the decree on the verbal By Order of application of the party in whose favour the decree is made, order imme- Taxation of diate execution thereof, except as to so much as relates to the costs, and Costs. that the decree shall be executed as to costs as soon as the amount thereof shall be ascertained by taxation.
Application for Execution in ordinary Cases.
LXXII. When any party in whose favour a decree has been made is desirous of enforcing the same, he shall apply to the Registrar for execution. Such application must be in writing, and shall specify the number of the suit or proceeding and the names of the parties.
Must be made --Form of.
to the Registrar
2.--If there be cross-decrees between the same parties for the payment Cross-decrees. of
money, execution shall be taken out by that party only who shall have obtained a decree for the larger sum and for so much only as shall remain after deducting the smaller sum, and satisfaction for the smaller sum shall be entered on the decree for the larger sum as well as satisfaction on the decree for the smaller sum, and if both sums shall be equal, satisfaction shall be entered upon both decrees.
Execution in
3.-Whenever a suit shall be pending in the Court against the holder Court may stay of a previous decree of the Court, by the person against whom the decree certain CaBes was made, the Court may, if it appear just and reasonable to do so, stay of previous execution of the decree either absolutely or on such terms as it may think just, until a decree shall be made in the pending suit.
Decree.
4.-If any person against whom a decree has been made shall die Decree gainst before execution has been fully had thereon, application for execution entative thereof may be made against the legal representative, or the estate of the person so dying as aforesaid; and if the Court shall think proper to grant such application, the decree may be executed accordingly.
Mode of Execu
5. If the decree be ordered to be executed against the legal repre- Mode sentative, it shall be executed in the manner provided in Section LXX., Par. 5, for the execution of a decree for money to be paid out of the property of a deceased person.
6. The Registrar on receiving any application for execution of a Record of
Application for decree, containing the particulars above-mentioned, shall make a note of Execution, the application, and the date on which it was made.
apply to Court
7.-The Registrar may, at any time, take the direction of the Court Registrar may as to any application for execution, and in the meanwhile refuse to issue for Direction. the writ.
8.-All writs of execution shall be issued in the order of application Execution to for the same, unless the Court shall otherwise direct.
issue in order of Application.
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Application for Execution after
Representative
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Measures in certain Cases preliminary to the Issue of Execution. LXXIII.-If an interval of more than one year shall have elapsed Interval of One between the date of the decree and the application for its execution, or if Year, or against the enforcement of the decree be applied for against the representative of of original Party, an original party to the suit, the Court shall issue a notice to the party against whom execution may be applied for, requiring him to show cause, within a limited period to be fixed by the Court, why the decree should not be executed against him: Provided that no such notice shall be neces- sary in consequence of an interval of more than one year having elapsed between the date of the decree and the application for execution, if the application be made within one year from the date of the last order obtained on any previous application for execution; and provided further that no such notice shall be necessary in consequence of the application being against such representative, if upon a previous application for execution against the same person, the Court shall have ordered execution to issue against him.
Order thereon.
Registrar to issue proper
Writ of Execu-
tion.
Obstruction to Execution of Decree.
By Defendant.
Penalty for.
By any Person other than the Defendant asserting a Claim to possession.
2.-When such notice is issued, if the party shall not appear, or shall not show sufficient cause to the satisfaction of the Court why the decree should not be forthwith executed, the Court shall order it to be executed accordingly. If the party shall appear and shall offer any objection to the enforcement of the decree, the Court shall make such order as in the circumstances of the case may seem to be just and proper.
Issue of the Writ of Execution.
LXXIV. Upon the application of the decree-holder the Registrar shall, subject to the provisions of the last two preceding sections, issue the proper writ for the execution of the decree.
Execution of Decrees for immoveable Property.
LXXV.-If in the execution of a decree for land or other immoveable property, the officer executing the same shall be resisted or obstructed by any person, the person in whose favour such decree was made may apply to the Court at any time within one month from the time of such resistance or obstruction. The Court shall fix a day for investigating the complaint, and shall summon the party against whom the complaint is made to answer the same.
2. If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the obstruc- tion or resistance was occasioned by the defendant, or by some person at his instigation, on the ground that the land or other immoveable property is not included in the decree, or on any other ground, the Court shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper under the circumstances of the case.
3.-If the Court shall be satisfied, after such investigation of the facts of the case as it may deem proper, that the resistance or obstruction com- plained of was without any just cause, and that the complainant is still resisted or obstructed in obtaining effectual possession of the property adjudged to him by the decree, by the defendant or some person at his instigation, the Court may, at the instance of the plaintiff, and without prejudice to any proceedings to which such defendant or other person may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, commit the defendant or such other person to prison for such period not exceeding thirty days as may be necessary to prevent the continuance of such obstruction or resistance.
4.-If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the resist- ance or obstruction to the execution of the decree has been occasioned by any person, other than the defendant, claiming bona fide to be in possession of the propery on his own account or on account of some other person than the defendant, the claim shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the decree-holder as plaintiff and the claimant as defendant, and the Court shall, without prejudice to any proceedings to which the claimant
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may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, proceed to investigate the claim in the same manner and with the like power as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the decree-holder against the claimant under the provisions of this Code, and shall make such order for staying execution of the decree, or executing the same as it may deem proper in the circumstances of the case.
of Decree holder
5.-If any person other than the defendant shall be dispossessed of Where Right any land or other immoveable property in execution of a decree, and such disputed. person shall dispute the right of the decree-holder to dispossess him of such property under the decree, on the ground that the property was bond fide in his possession on his own account, or on account of some other person than the defendant, and that it was not included in the decree, or if included in the decree, that he was not a party to the suit in which the decree was made, he may apply to the Court within one month from the date of such dispossession: and if, after examining the applicant, it shall appear to the Court that there is probable cause for making the applica- tion, the application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the decree-holder as defendant, and the Court shall proceed to investigate the matter in dispute in the same manner and with the like powers as if a suit for the property had been iustituted by the applicant against the decree-holder.
Decision under
6.-The decision of the Court under the provisions contained in either Effect of of the last preceding paragraphs shall be of the same force or effect as a two last Para decree in an ordinary suit; and no fresh suit shall be entertained between graphs. the same parties or persons claiming under them in respect of the same cause of action.
CHAPTER XII,-EXECUTION OF DECREES FOR MONEY BY ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY.
Attachment,
LXXVI.-If the decree be for money, and the amount thereof is to Mode of be levied from the property of the person against whom the same may have been pronounced, the Court shall cause the property to be attached in the manner following:
Possession of
2.-Where the property shall consist of gools, chattels, or other Moveable Pro- moveable property in the possession of the defondant, the attachment shall perty in be made by actual seizure, and the Sheriff or other officer shall keep the Detendant, same in his custody, and shall be responsible for the due custody thereof.
3. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other Where subject moveable property to which the defendant is entitled subject to a lien or right of smother person to the immediate possession thereof, the attach Parties. ment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the person in possession from giving over the property to the defendant.
to Lien or Rights of third
Property.
4.Where the property shall consist of lan ls, houses, or other im- Immoveable moveable property, or any interest therein either at law or in equity, the attachment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the defendant from alienating the property by sale, gift, or in any other way, and all persons from receiving the same by purchase, gift, or otherwise.
Shares Companies.
5.-Where the property shall consist of debts not being negotiable Debts and instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, and Cornublie attachment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the creditor from receiving the debts, and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person whomsoever, until the further order of the Court, or prohibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares or receiving payment of any dividends thereof, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corpora- tion from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment, until such further order.
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Property in the Custody of a Public Officer or in custodid legis.
Negotiale Instruments.
Bervice of probibitory Orders.
Private Aliena.
tion after At-
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
6.- Property in the custody or under the control of any public officer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment in execution of a decree with the consent of the Attorney-General, and property in custodiâ legis shall be liable also to attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the order of attachment must be served on such public officer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.
7.- Where the property shall consist of a negotiable instrument, the attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the Sheriff or other officer shall bring the same into Court, and such instrument shall be held subject to the further orders of the Court.
8. In the case of goods, chattels, or other moveable property not in the possession of the defendant, an office copy of the order shall be delivered to the person in possession of the property. In the case of lands, houses, or other immoveable property, or any interest therein, an office copy of the order shall be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844. In the case of debts, office copies of the order shall be delivered to or served upon each individual debtor. And in case of shares in the capital or joint-stock of any public company or corporation, an office copy of the order shall be delivered to or served upon the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation.
9.-After any attachments shall have been made by actual seizure, or tachment void. by written order as aforesaid, and in the case of an attachment by written order, after it shall have been duly intimated and made known in mauner aforesaid, any alienation without leave of the Court of the property attached, whether by sale, gift, or otherwise, and any payment of the debt or debts, or dividends, or shares to the defendant during the continuance of the attachment, shall be null and void.
Payment into Court by Debtor.
Court may order Money or Proceeds of Property
attached, or any Part thereof to be paid to the Decree holder.
Appointment of Manager.
10.--In every case in which a debtor shall be prohibited from making payment of his debt to the creditor, he may pay the amount into Court, and such payment shall have the same effect as payment to the party entitled to receive the debt.
11.- In all cases of attachment under this chapter, it shall be com- petent to the Court, at any time during the attachment, to direct that any part of the property so attached as shall consist of money or bank-notes, or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid over to the party applying for execution of the decree, or that any part of the property so attached as may not consist of money or bank-notes, so far as may be necessary for the satisfaction of the decree, shall be sold, and that the money which may be realized by such sale, or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid to such party.
12.-When the property attached shall consist of debts due to the party who may be answerable for the amount of the decree, or of any lands, houses, or other immoveable property, it shall be competent to the Court to appoint a manager of the said property with power to sue for the debts, and to collect the rents or other receipts and profits of the land or other immoveable property, and to execute such deeds or instruments in writing as may be necessary for the purpose, and to pay and apply such rents, profits, or receipts toward the payment of the amount of the decree and costs: or when the property attached shall consist of land, if the judgment debtor can satisfy the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that the amount of the judgment may be raised by the mortgage of the on Application land, or by letting it on lease, or by disposing by private sale of a portion of the land, or of any other property belonging to the judgment debtor, it shall be competent to the Court,on the application of the judgment debtor, to postpone the sale for such period as it may think proper, to enable the judgment debtor to raise the amount. In any case in which a manager shall be appointed under this section, such manager shall be bound to
Mortgage in lieu of ale
of Judgment Debtor.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDure-honGKONG.
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render due and proper accounts of his receipts and disbursements, from time to time, as the Court may direct.
Debtor, Curt
13.-If the judgment debtor shall be absent from the Colony, and it In sbsence of shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the public sale of any of Judgment his property which has been attached, consisting of lands, houses, or any may order interest therein, is objectionable, and that satisfaction of the decree may ge
Mortgage in be made within a reasonable period by a temporary alienation of such property, the Court may, of its own motion, instead of proceeding to a public sale of such property, order that provision be made for the satisfac- tion of the decree by mortgage thereof and may authorize the Registrar, if necessary, to execute the mortgage deed in lieu of the judgment debtor, or any other necessary parties, and may make such orders in relation to such mortgage as may be requisite to carry out this provision; and the execution of such mortgage deed by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution thereof by the judgment debtor, or other necessary parties.
14.-If the amount decreed with costs and all charges and expenses Order for With- which
may be incurred by the attachment be paid into Court, or if satisfac- drawal of At- tion of the decree be otherwise made, an order shall be issued for the Satisfaction of withdrawal of the attachment; and if the defendant shall desire it, and shall deposit in Court a sum sufficient to cover the expense, the order shall be notified in the same manner as hereinbefore prescribed for the notifica- tion of the attachment; and such steps shall be taken as may be necessary for staying further proceedings in execution of the decree.
Of Claims to Attached Property.
tachment on
Decree.
Court.
LXXVII.-In the event ef any claim being preferred to, or objection Investigation offered against, the sale of lands or any other immoveable or moveable thereof by the property which may have been attached in execution of a decree or under any order for attachment made before judgment, as not liable to be sold in execution of a decree against the defendant, the Court shall, subject to the proviso contained in the next succeeding section, proceed to investigate the same with the like powers as if the claimant had been originally made a defendant to the suit, and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable property was not in the possession of the party against whom execution is sought, or of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, or that being in the possession of the party himself at such time, it was so in his possession not on his own account, or as his own property, but on account of, or in trust for, some other person, the Court shall make an order for releasing the said property from attachment. But if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable or moveable property was in possession of the party against whom execution is sought, as his own property, and not on account of any other person, or was in the possession of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying ret to him at the time when the property was attached, the Court shall disallow the claim. The party against whom the order may be given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date of the order.
jection to be
tunity.
2.-The claim or objection shall be made at the earliest opportunity Claim or Ob- to the Court; and if the property to which the claim or objection applies preferred at the shall have been advertised for sale, the sale may (if it appears necessary) earliest Oppor- be postponed for the purpose of making the investigation mentioned in the last preceding paragraph: Provided that no such investigation shall be made if it appear that the making of the claim or objection was designedly and unnecessarily delayed, with a view to obstruct the ends of justice, and in such case, the claimant shall be left to prosecute his claim by a regular suit.
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Registrar to have Conduct
of Sale.
Setting aside Sale for Irre-
gularity.
When Sale be- comes absolute,
Return of Deposit or Purchase Money.
Transfer to Purchaser by Certificate- Stamp Duty Registration.
Delivery of
moveable Property in
Possession of Defendant.
To which Defendant
to Lien.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
Of Sales in Execution of Decrees.
LXXVIII.-Sales in execution of decree shall be made under the direction of the Registrar, and shall be conducted according to such orders, if any, as the Court may make on the application of any parties concerned, and all such sales shall be made by public auction : Provided that it shall be competent to the Court to authorize the sale to be made in such other manner as it may deem advisable.
any
2.-At time within ten days from the date of the sale of any immoveable property, application may be made to the Court to set aside the sale on the ground of any material irregularity in the conduct of the sale, but no sale shall be set aside on the ground of such irregularity unless the applicant shall prove to the satisfaction of the Court that he has sustained substantial injury by reason of such irregularity.
3.-If no such application as is mentioned in the last preceding para- graph be male, the sale shall be deemed absolute. If such application be made and the objection be disallowed, the Court shall make an order confirming the sale; and in like manner if the objection be allowed, the Court shall make an order setting aside the sale for irregularity.
4. Whenever a sale of immoveable property is set aside, the pur- chaser shall be entitled to receive back any money deposited or paid by him on account of such sale with or without interest, to be paid by such parties and in such manner as it may appear proper to the Court to direct in each instance.
5.-After a sale of immoveable property shall have become absolute in manner aforesaid, the Court shall grant a certificate to the person who may have been declared the purchaser at such sale, to the effect that he has purchased the right, title, and interest of the defendant in the property sold, and such certificate shall be liable to the same stamp duty as an assignment of the same property, and when duly stamped as aforesaid, shall be taken and deemed to be a valid transfer of such right, title, and interest, and may be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844.
6.-Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property in the possession of the defendant, or to the immediate possession of which the defendant is entitled, and of which actual seizure has been made, the property shall be delivered to the purchaser.
7-Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other entitled subject moveable property to which the defendant is entitled, subject to a lien or right of any person to the immediate possession thereof, the delivery to the purchaser shall, as far as practicable, be made by the Sheriff giving notice to the person in possession prohibiting him from delivering pos- session of the property to any person except the purchaser thereof.
Of immoveable Property in the Occupancy of a Defendant.
In lawful
Occupancy of other Persons.
1
8.-If the property soll shall consist of a house, land, or other im- moveable property, in the occupancy of a defendant or some person on bis behalf, or of some person claiming under a title created by the defen- dant subsequently to the attachment of such property, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by putting the party to whom the house, land, or other immoveat le property may have been sold, or any person whom he may appoint to receive deli- very on his behalf, in possession thereof, and, if need be, by removing any person who may refuse to vacate the same.
9.-If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- moveable property in the occupancy of other persons entitled to occupy the same, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by affixing a copy of the certificate of sale in some conspicuous place on the house, land, or other immoveable property, or in the Supreme Court building.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
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Shares in
10. Where the property sold shall consist of debts not being nego- Of Debte and tiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, Public Com- the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, make an order pro- panies. hibiting the creditor from receiving the debts and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person or persons except the purchaser, or pro- hibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing, from making any transfer of the shares to any person except the purchaser, or receiving payment of any dividends thereon, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment to any person except the purchaser.
11.-Where the property sold shall consist of negotiable securities of of negotiable which actual seizure has been made, the same shall be delivered to the purchaser thereof.
Securities and
12.-If the indorsement, transfer, or conveyance of the party in whose Transfer of name any negotiable security or any share in a public company or corpora- Shares. tion is standing, or in whom any mortgage or equity of redemption shall be vested, shall be required to transfer the same, the Registrar may indorse the security or the certificate of the share, or may execute such other document as may be necessary for transferring the same. The indorse- ment or execution shall be in the following form, or to the like effect : "A. B. by C. I)., Registrar of the Supreme Court of Hongkong; in a suit by E. F. versus A. B." Until the transfer of such security or share, the Court may, by order, appoint some person to receive any interest or divid- end due thereon, and to sign receipts for the same; and any indorsement made or document executed, or receipts signed as aforesaid, shall be as valid and effectual for all purposeses, as if the same had been made or executed or signed by the party himself.
Purchaser in
13.-If the purchaser of any immoveable property sold in execu- Obstructing tion of a decree shall, notwithstanding the order of the Court, be resisted obtaining or obstructed in obtaining possession of the property, the provisions con- Possession, tained in Section LXXV., relating to resistance or obstruction to a party in whose favour a suit has been decreed in obtaining possession of the property adjudged to him, shall be applicable in the case of such resistance or obstruction.
Claimants
14.-If it shall appear that the resistance or obstruction to the delivery Obstruction by of possession was occasioned by any person other than the defendant other than claiming a right to the possession of the property sold as proprietor, Defendant. mortgagee, lessee, or under any other title, or if in the delivery of posses- sion to the purchaser any such person claiming as aforesaid shall be dis- possessed, the Court, on the complaint of the purchaser, or of such person claiming as aforesaid, if made within one month from the date of such resistance or obstruction, or of such dispossession, as the case may be, shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper
in the circumstances of the case. The party against whom it is given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date thereof.
Allowance to
Of the Execution of Decrees by Imprisonment. LXXIX.-When a defendant is committed to prison in execution of Subsistence a decree, the Court shall fix whatever monthly allowance it shall think Prisoner for sufficient for his subsistence, not exceeding twenty-five cents per day, which Debt. shall be paid by the party at whose instance the decree may have been executed, to the superintendent of the gaol, by monthly payments in advance, before the first day of each month, the first payment to be made for such portion of the current month as may remain unexpired before the defendant is committed to prison,
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Removal of Prisoner for Debt in Case of Illness.
Felease of Prisoner for Debt.
Term of Im-
prisonment for Debt.
Subsistence Money to be added to amount of Decree.
Application
for Discharge. such Applica
Procedure on
tion.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
2.- In case of the serious illness of any defendant imprisoned under a decree for debt, it shall be lawful for the Court, on the certificate of the Colonial Surgeon, to make an order for the removal of the defendant to the Government Civil Hospital, and for his treatment there under custody until further order, and the period of the defendant's stay in hospital shall be counted as part of his term of imprisonment for debt, and his subsistence money shall be paid as if no such order had been made.
3.-A defendant shall be released at any time on the decree being fully satisfied, or at the request of the person at whose instance he may have been imprisoned, or on such person omitting to pay the allowance above directed. No person shall be imprisoned on account of a decree for a longer period than one year, or for a longer period than six months if the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding five hundred dollars, or for a longer period than three months if the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding one hundred dollars.
4. Sums disbursed by a plaintiff for the subsistence of a defendant in gaol shall be added to the costs of the decree, and shall be recoverable by the attachment and sale of the property of the defendant; but the defendant shall not be detained in custody or arrested on account of any sums so disbursed.
5.-Any person in confinement under a decree may apply to the Court for his discharge. The application shall contain a full account for all property of whatever nature belonging to the applicant, whether in expec- tancy or in possession, and whether held exclusively by himself or jointly with others, or by others in trust for him (except the necessary wearing apparel of himself and his family and the necessary implements of his trade), and of the places respectively where such property is to be found; and such application shall be subscribed by the applicant and verified on affidavit.
Unjustifiable
6.-On such application being made, the Court shall cause the execu- Extravagance. tion creditor to be furnished with a copy of the account of the defendant's property and shall fix a reasonable period within which the execution creditor may cause the whole or any part of such property to be attached and sold or may make proof that the defendant's inability to satisfy the decree is attributable to unjustifiable extravagance in living, or that the defendant, for the purpose of procuring his discharge without satisfying the decree, has wilfully concealed property, or his rig it or interest therein, or fraudulently transferred or removed property, or committed any other act of bad faith. If the execution creditor shall fail to make such proof, the Court shall cause the defendant to be set at liberty. If the execution creditor shall within the time specified, or at any subsequent period, make such proof to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court shall retain the defendant in confine- ment unless he shall have already been in confinement on account of the decree for the full term of his imprisonment.
Wilful Con. cealment of Property. Fraudulent Transfers.
Act of bad Faith.
Continuance of Liability of
Debtor's Pro-
perty.
Decision of
Mesne Profits
and other
Matters.
7. A defendant once discharged shall not again be imprisoned on account of the same decree, but his property shall continue liable, under the ordinary rules, to attachment and sale until the decree shall be fully satisfied.
8.-All questions regarding the amount of any mesne profits which Questions as to by the terms of the decree may have been reserved for adjustment in the execution of the decree, or of any mesne profits or interest which may be payable in respect of the subject matter of a suit between the date of the institution of the suit and execution of the decree, as well as questions relating to sums alleged to have been paid in discharge or satisfaction of the decree or the like, and any other questions arising between the parties to the suit in which the decree was made and relating to the execution of the decree, shall be determined by order of the Court.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
Enforcement of Orders.
149
the Court.
LXXX.-Any order of the Court made in any suit or proceeding may By Leave of be enforced by leave of the Court, in the manner hereinbefore provided for the enforcement of decrees.
Commitment for Disobedience to a Decree or Order. LXXXI.-Where any person is guilty or wilful disobedience to a Application for
Order against decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled
Person guilty to apply to the Court for an order on the person disobeying such decree of. or order to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall, on such application, make an order accordingly.
2.-The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath or affidavit establishing such a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the person disobeying the decree or order.
Evidence in
support.
served.
3. A certified copy of the order and of the affidavit or deposition on Copy to be which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed.
Proceedings on
4. On the return-day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed Return-day. does not attend and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,-or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.
of Time and
5.-The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or Enlargement may, on the return of it and under circumstances which would strictly Conditio and justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, Ordor, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time, and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.
Detention.
6.-A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable Duration of to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has been imprisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.
PART IV.
FOREIGN ATTACHMENT AND OTHER SPECIAL SUITS. CHAPTER XIII.
Foreign Attachment.
LXXXII.-Proceedings by foreign attachment may be taken in In what Cases. manner hereinafter prescribed in all suits founded on contract or for detinue or trover provided that the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction.
filed.
2. Upon the filing in Court by the plaintiff in any such suit of an Affidavit to be affidavit to the following effect, that is to say:
(a.) That the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction; (b.) That the plaintiff has taken out a writ of summons against the defendant, but that the defendant is absent from the Colony, or that there is probable cause to believe that the defendant is concealing himself to evade proceedings; (c.) That the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands, or to any interest therein within the jurisdiction, or to any moneys, securities for money, goods chattels, or other property
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Issue of Writ.
Absence from the Colony.
Bond to be entered into before Issue of Writ,
Form thereof.
Writ how executed,
Priority of Writa.
Property in
Custody of a Public Officer, or in custodia
legis.
How Lands attached.
Memorial to be registered.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, in the custody, or under the control, of any other person within the jurisdiction, or that such other person (hereinafter called the garnishee) is indebted to the defendant;
the Registrar may issue a writ of general attachment against all the pro- perty moveable and immoveable of the defendant within the jurisdiction, which shall be called a writ of "foreign attachment" and shall be made returnable not less than fourteen days after the date thereof except by special leave of the Court.
3.-Absence from the Colony shall for the purpose of proceedings by foreign attachment be taken to be absence for the time being, whether the party shall ever have been within the Colony or not.
4.-Before any such writ shall issue, the plaintiff, or some one on his behalf, shall enter into a bond with one or more sufficient sureties, to be approved by the Registrar, in a penal sum equal to twice the amount of the clair in any less sum by special leave of the Court, the condition of which said bond shall be that in case the defendant shall, at any time within the period limited by this Ordinance in that behalf, cause the writ to be set aside, or any judgment which may be given in the suit to be reversed or varied, the plaintiff will pay to the defendant all such sums of money, damages, costs, and charges as the Court may order and award on account of or in relation to the said suit, and the said attachment, or either of them: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.
5.-The bond shall be in such form as the Court may, from time to time, or in any particular case, approve and direct, and shall be entered into before the Registrar and deposited in Court; and whenever it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Court, upon affidavit or otherwise, that under the circumstances it is expedient that the writ should issue forthwith and before the bond shall have been entered into as aforesaid, the Court may order the writ to issue accordingly, upon such terms as it shall think fit, and by the same order shall limit the time, not exceeding seven days from the date of the issue of the writ, within which the bond must be entered into and deposited as aforesaid; and in the case of default of complying with the requirements of such order within the time thereby limited, the Court may dissolve the writ, and thereupon may award costs and damages to the defendant in the manner herein before provided in the case of a writ being set aside or a judgment in the suit being reversed or varied.
6.-All writs of foreign attachment against moveable property shall be executed by the Sheriff.
7.- Where two or more writs of foreign attachment shall issue at the suit of different plaintiffs, they shall take priority respectively according to the date and time at which they reach the hands of the Sheriff for execu tion. The Sheriff shall indorse upon the writ the day and time of the receipt thereof.
8.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public offi- cer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment with the consent of the Attorney-General; and property in custodiâ legis shall be liable to attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the writ of foreign attachment must be served on such public Officer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.
in-
9. Where the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands or any terest therein, a memorial containing a copy of the writ of foreign attach- ment shall be registered in the Land Office established under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844 in a special book to be kept for the purpose, and to be
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
151
called the "Foreign Attachment Book; and the date and time of such registration shall be duly noted and entered in the said book; and in case such writ of foreign attachment shall be dissolved, or the judgment in the suit shall be satisfied, a certificate to that effect under the hand of the Regis trar and the seal of the Court may be filed at the Land Office, and there- upon the memorial shall be deemed to have been cancelled. The fees Cancellation payable to the Land Office shall be for the registration of such memorial one dollar; and for the filing of su.... certificate, one dollar; and no other fees shall be chargeable by the Land Office in respect thereof,
thereof.
10. From the time of the registration in the Land Office of the Effect of Re- memorial of a writ of foreign attachment, all lands within the jurisdiction, Memorial,
gistration of or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, shall, to the extent of his interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bona fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be attached to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.
Property.
11.-From the time of the service upon the garnishee of a writ of Effect of Ser- foreign attachment, all property whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, other vice of Writ
attaching than lands, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in moveable such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, and which is in the custody or under the control of the garnishee, and all debts then due or accruing due by the garuishee to the defendant, shall, to the extent of the defendant's interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bonà fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be respectively attached in the hands of such garnishee, to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.
Property by
12.-The Court may, at any time before judgment, upon such Sale of moveable grounds as it shall deem sufficient, order any property, other than lands, Order of Court. or any interest therein, attached under such writ, to be sold in such man- ner as it shall direct, and the net proceeds to be paid into Court.
Garnishee
13.-Any garnishee who shall without leave or order of the Court, Punishment of at any time after the service of the writ and before the attachment shall disposing of be dissolved, knowingly and wilfully part with the custody or control of attached Pro- perty without any property attached in his hands, or remove the same out of the juris- Leave. diction of the Court, or sell or dispose of the same, or pay over any debt due by him to the defendant, excepting only to or to the use of the plain- tiff, shall pay such damages to the plaintiff as the Court shall award, and he shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.
Sheriff.
14. In all cases where it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction Custody by of the Registrar by affidavit or otherwise that there is reasonable cause to believe that any property attached is in danger of being removed out of the jurisdiction, or of being sold, or otherwise disposed of the Regis- trar may, by an order in writing, direct the Sheriff to seize such property and detain the same subject to the order of the Court: and the Sheriff shall thereupon seize and detain such property accordingly.
Attachment.
15.-Notice of the issue of the writ of foreign attachment shall be Notice of inserted twice in the Gazette, and twice in some local newspaper, unless Foreign the Court shall, by reason of the defendant having entered an appearance, or upon any other ground, dispense with the publication of such notice.
16.-In cases where the place of residence of the defendant out of Notice to the jurisdiction shall be known, the Court may, if it shall think fit, upon ant may be the application of the garnishee, or of any friend or agent of the defen- ordered. dant, or of its own motion, and upon such terms as it may deem reason-
absent Defcnd-
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Proceedings after Issue of
Writ.
Examination
of Garnishee.
Power to summon any Person as & Witness.
Proceedings on Judgment.
Execution.
Dissolution of Writ.
Attachment of Ships.
Claims to Pro- perty attached.
Stay of Proceed- ings against Garnishes,
Leave to defend before Judg.
ment.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
able, order that notice of the writ be served upon the defendant out of the jurisdiction, and that further proceedings be stayed until further order, but without prejudice to the attachment under the writ.
17.-After the issue of the writ of foreign attachment (but subject to the provisions of the last preceding paragraph) the plaintiff may forth- with file his petition, and upon such day after the return of the writ as the Court shall appoint, may proceed to establish his claim as in ordinary suit in which there has been due service of the writ of summons and leave has been obtained to proceed ex parte.
18. Upon the hearing of the petition the Court shall proceed to enquire and determine whether in fact the plaintiff's case is within the provisions herein contained relating to foreign attachment, and whether the plaintiff has established his claim, and shall pronounce judgment accordingly; and if the plaintiff shall obtain a judgment, the Court may, at the same or any subsequent sitting, examine, or permit the plaintiff to examine, the garnishee and any other persons, and determine what property moveable or immoveable is subject to attachment under the writ issued.
19.-The Court may, of its own motion, or at the instance of any person interested in the enquiry, summon any person whom it may think necessary and examine him in relation to such property, and may require the garnishee, as well as the person summoned as aforesaid, to produce all deeds and documents in his possession or power relating to such property,
20.-If the plaintiff shall obtain judgment, the Court may, at the time of pronouncing the decree in favour of the plaintiff, or at any sub- sequent sitting, order that execution do issue against all or any of the property attached which the Court shall have declared to be liable to satisfy the plaintiff's claim, and all the provisions of this Code relating to execution of decrees in ordinary suits shall apply to execution so ordered against the said property.
21.-If the plaintiff shall fail to obtain judgment, the Court shall thereupon dissolve the writ of foreign attachment issued at his suit.
22.-Whenever there shall be two or more adverse claimants to any goods laden on board of any ship, and such ship shall be attached in a suit against the shipowner for the non-delivery of such goods, the Court may, in its discretion, on the application of the master, or of the agent of the shipowner, stay the proceedings upon such terms as the Court shall deem reasonable, and order such goods to be landed and warehoused in custodiâ legis without prejudice to the master's lien thereon, and may dissolve the attachment against the ship, and may make such orders as may be necessary for the determination of the rights of such adverse claimants upon such terms, as to security and other matters, as may seem just.
23.-Whenever there shall be several claimants of any property at- tached or to any interest therein, the Court may, in its discretion, summon before it all the claimants and may make such orders for the ascertaining of their respective rights for the custody o the property in the mean- while as it shall, in its discretion, think fit, either under this provision, or the provisions of this Code relating to adverse claims and to claims to attached property.
24. The Court may stay proceedings in any suit commenced against a garnishee in respect of property attached in his hands, upon such terms as it shall think fit.
25.-The Court at any time before judgment, upon being satisfied by affidavit or otherwise that the defendant has a substantial ground of defence, either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, may give leave to the defendant to defend the suit, without prejudice to the attachment under the writ.
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perty attached
26. The defendant, at any time before any property attached in the Release of Pro- suit shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, may apply on Security to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to dissolve the attachment being given. under the writ as to the whole or any part of the property attached, upon security being given to answer the plaintiff's claim, and the Court may make such order, either absolutely or upon such terms as it may deem reasonable, and in the meanwhile may stay or postpone any sale.
re-opened
27.-The defendant may at any time within two years from the date Suit may be of the julgment, notwithstanding that the property attached, or any part within tw thereof, shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, apply years after Ju Igment. to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to set aside the judgment and for the re-hearing of the suit, and for leave to defend the same; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant had no notice or knowledge of the suit, and could not reasonably have made. an earlier application to the Court, and that he had at the time of the obtaining of the judgment and still has a substantial ground of defence, either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, it shall be lawful for the Court to grant such order upon such terms as it may deem reasonable.
28. The reversal or setting aside of a judgment, or the dissolving Reversal of
Jndgment or setting aside of any writ of foreign attachment, or any subsequent mot to affect proceedings, shall not affect the title of any bona fide purchaser for valuable Purchasers. consideration of any property sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim.
CHAPTER XIV.
Claims against the Government.
LXXXIII.-All claims against the Government of the Colony of the In what Cases may be prefer. same nature as claims within the provisions of "The Petitions of Right Act, red-In what 1860," may, with the consent of the Governor, be preferred in the Supreme Form. Court, in a suit instituted by the claimant as plaintiff against The Attorney-General" as defendant.
menced by
2.-It shall not be necessary for the plaintiff to issue a writ of To be com- summons, but the suit shall be commenced by the filing and service of the Petition. petition upon the Crown Solicitor.
Governor-
3.-The Crown Solicitor shall transmit the petition to the Government, Consent of and in case the Governor shall grant his consent as aforesaid, the suit may Procedure proceed and be carried on under the ordinary procedure provided by this thereon, Code.
Petition, &a..
4.-The petition and all other documents, notices, or proceedings, service of which, in a suit of the same niture between private parties would be required to be served upon the defendant, shall be served upon the Crown Solicitor.
Decree.
5.-Whenever in any such suit a decree shall be made against the Proceedings on Government, no execution shall issue thereon, but a copy of such decree under the seal of the Court shall be transmitted by the Court to the Government.
CHAPTER XV.
Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.
LXXXIV.-Suit on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes, instituted In what Cases, within six months after the same become due and payable, may be heard
and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.
2.-The Court shall, on application, within seven days from the service Leave to defend,
of the writ of summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such
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Proceedings where Leave not obtained.
Betting aside Judgment.
Deposit of Bill in Court.
Becurity for Costs.
Holder's Expenses of noting, &c.
One Writ against all Parties.
Whit must set
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facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the applica tion and on such terms as to security and other matters, as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.
3. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, on proof of due service of the writ of summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ of summons, together with interest at the rate specified, to the date of the judgment, and with costs.
4.-After judgment the Court may, under special circumstances, set aside the judgment, and may stay or set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, on such terms as to the Court may seem just.
5. In any proceeding under this section, it shall be competent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded on to be forthwith deposited in Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.
6. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same remedies for the recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under this section for the recovery of the amount of the bill or note.
7. The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one writ of summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to the bill or note; and such writ of summons shall be the commencement of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all subsequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate writs of summons had issued.
8.-The writ of summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims with Precision. against the parties respectively, according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.
Wandamus may be claimed by indorsement on the Writ.
What the
set forth.
CHAPTER XVI.
Mandamus.
LXXXV. The plaintiff in any action except Replevin and Ejectment, may indorse upon the writ and copy to be served, a notice that the plaintiff intends to claim a writ of Mandamus, and the plaintiff may thereupon claim in the petition either together with any other demand which may now be enforced in such action, or separately, a writ of Mandamus, com- manding the defendant to fulfil any duty in the fulfilment of which the plaintiff is personally interested.
2.- The petition in such action shall set forth sufficient grounds upon Petition should which such claim is founded, and shall set forth that the plaintiff is personally interested therein, and that he sustains, or may sustain, damage by the non-performance of such duty and that performance thereof has been demanded by him, and refused, or neglected.
Proceedings thereon.
Judgment and Execution.
3. The proceedings in any action in which a writ of Mandamus is claimed shall be the same in all respects, as nearly as may be, as in an ordinary action for the recovery of damages.
4.-In case judgment shall be given for the plaintiff that a Mandamus do issue, it shall be lawful for the Court, if it shall see fit, to issue a peremptory writ of Mandamus to the defendant, commanding him forth-
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with to perform the duty to be enforced, and such writ in case of disobe- dience may be enforced by attachment.
5.-The writ of Mandamus need not contain any recitals, but shall Form of Writ, simply command the performance of the duty, and in other respects shall by in the form of an ordinary writ of execution, except that it shall be directed to the party and not to the Sheriff, and returnable forthwith ; and no return thereto, except that of compliance, shall be allowed, but Return of. 'ime to return it may, upon sufficient grounds, be allowed by the Court, either with or without terms.
order Act to be
Defondant,
6. The Court may, upon application by the plaintiff, besides or Court may instead of proceeding against the disobedient party by attachment, direct done at the that the acts required to be done may be done by the plaintiff, or some Expense of the other person appointed by the Court, at the expense of the defendant; and upon the act being done, the amount of such expense may be ascer- tained by the Court itself, or by reference to the Registrar, as the Court may think fit to order; and the Court may order payment of the amount of such expenses and costs, and enforce payment thereof by execution.
CHAPTER XVII. Suits in Formá Pauperis.
admitted to sue er defend,
LXXXVI. Any poor person, before commencing or defending any How Person action of suit in the Court in his own right or becoming poor during the progress thereof, may apply to the Court by petition for leave to sue or defend as a pauper, which petition shall be supported by an affidavit of the petitioner, and of two householders living in his neighbourhood, that he is not possessed of property to the amount of fifty dollars in value, excepting wearing apparel and the matter or thing claimed by him in the action or suit if he be plaintiff, and thereupon it shall be referred to a barrister to consider the case; and upon the petitioner producing a certi- ficate, signed by such barrister, that he has considered the case, and believes him to have a good cause of action or defence, as the case may be, it shall be lawful for the Court to admit the petitioner to sue or defend, as the case may be, in formâ pauperis; and also to appoint a barrister and attorney to appear for him.
material Facts.
2.- No person shall be admitted to sue in formâ pauperis unless he Affidavit of shall have filed in Court an affidavit containing a full statment of all the material facts of the case to the best of his belief.
3.-If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney Counsel and to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formâ pauperis, or to con- assigned bound
Attorney sider the case and give such certificate as aforesaid the counsel or attorney to act. so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court that he has some good reason for refusing.
Reward shall
4.-No fee shall be taken by any barrister or attorney so assigned, No Fee or nor shall any fees of Court be demanded by any officer of the Court from be given by any person applying or admitted to sue or defend as a pauper; but if he Pauper. succeed, and the costs should be awarded to be paid by his opponent, then the barrister and the attorney so assigned, shall be entitled to and shall receive all such fees as the Registrar of the Court shall allow to them on taxation, and such Court fees as would, in other cases, be chargeable shall be charged and recovered.
When Person
5.--Any person having been admitted to sue or defend as a pauper and becoming of ability during the progress of the cause, or misbehaving be dispaupered. himself therein by a. y vexatious or improper conduct or proceeding, or wilfully delaying the cause, shall, on the same being shown to the Court, be deprived of all the privileges of such admission.
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Form and Con-
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PART V.
PROCEEDINGS BY AGREEMENT OF PARTIES.-ARBITRA. TION. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. CHAPTER XVIII.
Issues by Agreement of Parties.
LXXXVII.-When the parties to a suit are agreed as to the question or questions of fact or of law to be decided between them, they may state the same in the form of an issue, and enter into an agreement in writing, which shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or the negative of such issue, a sum of money specified in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court upon a ques- tion inserte. in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding some property specified in the agreement, and in dispute in the suit, shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act, or shall refrain from do ng or performing some particular act, specified in the agreement, and having reference to the matter in dispute.
2.-If the Court shall be satisfied, after an examination of the parties and taking such evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that the parties have a bona fide interest in the decision of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried and decided, it may proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same manner as if the issue had been framed by the Court, and may, upon the finding or decision on such issue give judgment for the sum so agreed on, orso ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise according to the terms of the agreement; and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judg ment had been pronounced in a contested suit.
How Questions may be raised for the Decision of the Court by any persons interested.
LXXXVIII. Parties interested or claiming to be interested in the tents of Agree- decision of any question of fact or law, may enter into an agreement, which shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such question of fact or law, a sum of money fixed by the parties, or to be determined by the Court, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them; or that some property, move- able or immoveable, specified in the agreement shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them; or that one or more of the parties shall do or perform so ne particular act or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act specified in the agreement. Where the agreement is for the delivery of some property, moveable or immoveable, or for the doing or performing or the refraining to do or perform any particular act, the estimated value of the property to be delivered, or to which the act specified may have reference, shall be stated in the agreement. 2.-The agreement shall be filed in Court, and, when so filed, shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the parties interested as plaintiffs and defendants, and all the parties to it shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Court, and shall be bound by the statement contained
Agreement to be filed and numbered as a Suit,
Judgment.
therein.
3. The case shall be set down for hearing as an ordinary suit; and if the Court shall be satisfied, after hearing the parties and taking such evidence as it may deem proper,
that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that they have a bona fide interest in the question of fact or law stated therein, and that the same is fit to be tried or decided, it shall proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same way as in an ordinary suit; and shall, upon its finding or deciding
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upon the question of fact or law, give judgment for the sum fixed by the parties, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise, according to the terms of the agreement, and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in an ordinary suit.
CHAPTER XIX. Reference to Arbitration.
Reference.
LXXXIX.-If the parties to a suit are desirous that the matters in Application difference between them in the suit, or any of such matters, shall be for Order of referred to the final decision of one or more arbitrator or arbitrators, they may apply to the Court at any time before final judgment for an order of reference, and such order shall be filed with the proceedings in the suit.
2.-The arbitrators shall be nominated by the parties in such manner Appointment as may be agreed upon between them. If the parties cannot agree with respect to the nomination of the arbitrators, or if the persons nominated by them shall refuse to accept the arbitration, and the parties are desirous that the nomination shall be made by the Court, the Court shall appoint the arbitrators.
of Arbitrators.
Reference.
3.-The Court shall, by an order under its seal, refer to the arbitrators Order of the matters in difference in the suit which they may be required to deter- mine, and shall fix such time as it may think reasonable for the delivery of the award, and the time so fixed shall be specified in the order.
where neces-
4.-If the reference be to two or more arbitrators, provision shall be Appointment made in the order for a difference of opinion among the arbitrators, by the of Umpire appointment of an umpire or by declaring that the decision shall be with sary. the majority, or by empowering the arbitrators to appoint an umpire, or otherwise, as may be agreed upon between the parties; or if they cannot agree, as the Court may determine.
5. When a reference is made to arbitration by an order of Court, Enforcing the same process to the parties and witnesses whom the arbitrators, or tendance umpire, may desire to have examined, shall issue as in ordinary suits; and persons not attending in compliance with such process, or making any other default, or refusing to give their testimony, or being guilty of any contempt to the arbitrators, or umpire, during the investigation of the suit. shall be subject to the like disadvantages, penalties, and punishments, by order of the Court on the representation of the arbitrators or umpire, as they would incur for the same offences in suits tried before the Court.
6.--When the arbitrators shall not have been able to complete the award within the period specified in the order from want of the necessary evidence or information, or other good and sufficient cause, the Court may, from time to time, enlarge the period for delivery of the award, if it shall think proper. In any case in which an umpire shall have been appointed, it shall be lawful for him to enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators. if they shall have allowed their time, or their extended time, to expire without making an award, or shall have delivered to the Court, or to the umpire, a notice in writing stating that they cannot agree: Provided that an award shall not be liable to be set aside only by reason of its not having been completed within the period allowed by the Court, unless on proof that the delay in completing the award arose from misconduct of the arbitrators, or umpire, or unless the award shall have been made after the issue of an order by the Court superseding the arbitration and recalling the suit.
of
Extension of Time for making Award.
7.- If, in any case of reference to arbitration by an order of Court, Power of Court the arbitrators, or umpire, shall die, or refuse or become incapable to act, it in Case of Death,
Incapacity, or shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a new arbitrator or arbitrators, or Refusal to act. umpire, in the place of the person or persons so dying or refusing or becoming incapable to act. Where the arbitrators are empowered by the
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Special Cate for Opinion of the Court.
Court may
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terms of the order or reference to appoint an umpire, and do not appoint an umpire, any of the parties may serve the arbitrators with a written notice to appoint an umpire; and if within seven days after such notice shall have been served no umpire be appointed, it shall be lawful for the Court, upon the application of the party having served such notice as aforesaid and upon proof to its satisfaction of such notice having been served, to appoint an umpire. In any case of appointment under this section, the arbitrators or umpire so appointed shall have the like
power to act in the reference as if their names had been inserted in the original order of reference.
8.-It shall be lawful for the arbitrators or umpire upon any reference by an order of Court, if they shall think fit, and if it is not provided to the contrary, to state their award as to the whole or any part thereof in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court.
9.-The Court may, on the application of either party, modify or correct Award. correct an award where it appears that a part of the award is upon matters not referred to the arbitrators, provided such part can be separated from the other part and does not affect the decision on the matter referred; or where the award is imperfect in form, or contains any obvious error which can be amended without affecting such decision. The Court may also, on such application, make such order as it thinks just respecting the costs of the arbitration, if any question arise respecting such costs and the award contain no sufficient provision concerning them.
Power as to Costs.
Power of Court
to remit Award for Reconsi- deration.
Setting aside
Award.
Filing Award- Effect of.
Reference by private Agree. ment.
Application to file.
Proceedings thereon.
Effect' thereof.
10.-In any of the following cases the Court shall have power to remit the award or any of the matters referred to arbitration for reconsideration by the arbitrators or umpire, upon such terms as it may think proper, that is to say :-
(a.) If the award has left undetermined some of the matters referred to arbitration, or if it has determined matters not referred to arbitration;
(b.) If the award is so indefinite as to be incapable of execution; (c.) If an objection to the legality of the award is apparent upon
the face of the award.
11.-No award shall be liable to be aside except on the ground of perverseness or misconduct of the arbitrator or umpire. Any application to set aside an award shall be made within fifteen days after the publica- tion thereof.
12.-If no application shall have been made to set aside the award, or to remit the same, or any of the matters referred for reconsideration, or if the Court shall have refused any such application, either party may file the award in Court, and the award shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.
as
13.-When any persons shall by an instrument in writing agree that any differences between them, or any of them, shall be referred to the arbitration of any persons named in the agreement, application may be made by the parties thereto, or any of them, that the agreement be filed in Court. On such application being made, the Court shall direct such notice to be given to any of the parties to the agreement, other than the applicants, it may think necessary, requiring such parties to show cause, within a time to be specified, why the agreement should not be filed. The applica- tion shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the parties in- terested as plaintiffs and defendants. If no sufficient cause he shown against the filing of the agreement, the agreement shall be filed and an order of reference to arbitration shall be made thereon. The several pro- visions of this chapter, so far as they are not inconsistent with the terms of any agreement so filed, shall be applicable to all proceedings under the order of referenceand to the award ofarbitration and to the enforcement of such award.
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without the
file Award.
14. When any matter has been referred to arbitration without the Arbitration intervention of the Court and award has been made, any person interested Intervention in the award may, within six months from the date of the award, make of the Court, application to the Court that the award be filed in Court. The Court Application to shall direct notice to be given to the parties to the arbitration other than the applicant, requiring such parties to show cause, within a time to be Proceedings specified, why the award should not be filed. The application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the other parties as defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against the award the award shall be filed, and shall thereupon have the same Effect thereot. force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.
CHAPTER XX.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. Adjournment.
thereon.
Powers of
XC.-Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to General defer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, pro- Court. ceeding, or application, for such time and on such terms as justice requires.
Amendment.
Powers of
XCI.-Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to Geral order or allow any amendment of any writ, petition, answer, notice, or other Court. document whatever, at any time on such terms as justice requires.
Power of Court as to Time.
XCII. -Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to Enlargement or enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act, Abridgment. or the taking of any proceeding on such terus as justice requires.
after Expira-
allowed.
2. Where the Court is by this Code, or otherwise, authorised to May be grantei appoint the time for the doing of any act, or the taking of any proceedings, tion of Time or to enlarge the time appointel or allowed for that purpose by this Code, previously or otherwise, the Court iny further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms as seem just, whether the application for further enlargement be made before or after the expiration of the time alrea ly allowed: Provided that no such further eul trgement shall be made unless it appears to the Court to be required for the purposes of justice and not sought merely for delay.
M
Computation of Time.
made.
XCIII. -Ware by this Code, or any special order, or the course of How to be the Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time shall not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but shall commence at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at latest on the last day of such limited tim, according to such computation.
2.-Where the limited tim: so appointe1 or allowed is less than six Sundays and days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such Holidays. time; namely:-San lay, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter Week, Christmas Day, and the day next before and day next after Christmas Day, and any public holiday or day set apart as a fast or thanksgiving day. 3.-Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of proceeding expires on one of the days last-mentioned, the act or proceeding Holiday. shall be considered as lone or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwar ls that is not one of the last-mentioned days.
any
Time expiring on a Sunday or
of Security for
4. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for Time in Case costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on costs by Plain. which such security is given, shall be reckoned in the computation of the tiff. time allowed to a defendant for putting in auswer.
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Period of
Vacation not to count.
Discretion of Court.
What shall be included in C. sts.
Amount of Court Fees and of Fees and Costs of
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5.--The period of vacation of the Supreme Court shall not be included in the computation of time except by leave of the Court.
Power of Court as to Costs.
XCIV. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding therein, and of every proceeding before the Court, shall be in the discretion of the Court; and the Court shall have full power to award and apportion costs in any manner it may deem proper.
2. Under the denomination of costs are included the whole of the expenses necessarily incurred by either party on account of the suit, and in enforcing the decree made therein, such as the expense of summoning the parties and witnesses, and of other process, or of procuring copies of documents, law costs, costs of special juries, charges of witnesses and expenses of commissioners either in taking evidence or in investigating
accounts.
3.- Until a new scale of Court fees and fees and costs of counsel and attorney shall have been provided for use under this Ordinance by any general rule or order of the Supreme Court, or otherwise, and so far as any Attorney pend. such new scale may be incomplete, all questions relating to the amount of
Counsel and
ing Is ue of
hew Scale.
General Powers
of Court & to Becurity for Costs.
Power of Court to stay Pro. ceedings until Appearance entered.
Sealing and Return of Documents.
In Government Gazette.
Application of present Forms,
such fees and costs shall be referred to the Registrar, who is hereby empowered to determine the same on taxation, either with or without reference to the existing scale, having regard to the skill, labour, and responsibility involved, subject nevertheless to a review of such determina- tion on summary application to the Court in chambers; and the payment of the costs allowed on such taxation or review may be enforced in the same manner as if the same had been fixed by any such general rule or order.
4.-The Court may, if in any case it deems fit, require any party to any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise; and in the case of a plaintiff, may stay proceedings until such security be given.
Cross-Action against absent Plaintiffs.
XCV. Whenever a suit shall be instituted by a plaintiff residing out of the jurisdiction, and it shall be made to appear on oath or affidavit to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant has a bonâ fide claim against such plaintiff which can be conveniently tried by the Supreme Court, it shall be lawful for the Court in its discretion to stay proceedings in the suit so instituted by the absent plaintiff until he shall have entered an appearance to any cross-action instituted by the defendant against the absent plaintiff in respect of such claim, upon such terms as justice requires.
Seal of Court.
XCVI.--Every writ, summons, warrant, decree, rule, order, notice and other document issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court, and be returned for the purpose of being filed in Court.
Publication of Notices.
XCVII. - - In all cases in which the publication of any notice is required, the same may be made by advertisement in the Gazette, unless otherwise provided in any particular case by this Code, or otherwise ordered by the Court.
Forms.
XCVIII.-Until special forms shall be prescribed for use under this Code, by any general rule or order of Court, and so far as the same may be incomplete, all forms at present in use in the Supreme Court, with such variations and additions as may be required to be made therein, may be used for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Code, and shall, as regards the form thereof, be valid and sufficient.
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Amendment of Code.
161
XCIX.-Any amendment in the provisions of this Ordinance, whether By Resolution by way of repeal, variation, substitution, or addition, may, if deemed of Council. expedient, be made by a resolution of the Legislative Council, to be published in the Gazette; and every amendment so made and published shall have the same force and effect for all purposes as if the same had been made by Ordinance, and shall in like manner come into immediate operation, subject to disallowance by Her Majesty.
Commencement of Ordinance.
C.-This Ordinance shall commence and take effect on such day as Proclamation. shall hereafter be fixed by proclamation under the hand of the Governor.
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COURT FEES.
[SCALE PREPARED IN 1884, BUT NOT FINALLY APPROVED.]
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION.
Schedule I.
Do.,
On Sealing every Writ of Summons for commencement of a Suit (except a concurrent,
renewed, or amended Writ), and on Sealing a Writ of Injunction, Certiorari, Man- {$ 3.00 damus, or Habeas Corpus
Interpleader Summons
Service on each Defendant
On Sealing a Concurrent, renewed, or amended Writ of Summons
"
a Subpoena.
For each Witness in addition to the first.
On Entering an Appearance (each Defendant)
Certificate of Non-Appearance
On Sealing a Warrant to Bailiff to arrest either a Person or a Ship, or to hold to Bail
Service of same
On Sealing a Writ of Execution (Interim Attachment of Property), or Writ of Possession...
a Prohibitory Order.
,,
under Seal................
Each Copy
Bailiff for each Service....
Withdrawing Same
Settling Bond..............
Filing Same
On Scaling a Writ of Foreign Attachment
Certificate of Cancellation of Memorial (Sec. XXXII, Sub-Sec. 9) Registrar's Order for Custody of Property (
2.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.50
1.00
1.00
10.00
1.00
10.00
5.00
1.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
10.00
2.00
1.00
3.00
do. 14)
3.00
For Filing Petition and Sealing Copy
"
Amended Petition and Seal
"
"
4.00
2.00
"
""
Common Jury
Outside of the Court House
Answer and Sealing Copy
Amended Answer and Seal
Petition for leave to Appeal
a Petition of Right or Special Case
issues for Settlement
issues under Sec. LXXXVII of Code
Agreement under Sec. LXXXVIII
Counterclaim and Copy (Sec. XXXVII) Special Answer and Copy (Sec. XXXVIII)
For Striking and reducing Special Jury
"
For Copy Panel and Sealing
(Service $1 on each Juror).
For Taking or Administering any Òath, Affidavit, or Declaration in the Supreme Court
(Registry), including Filing
And in Addition for every Exhibit Referred to whether Annexed or not...
4.00
2.00
10.00
5.00
2.00
10.00
20.00
4.00
4.00
5.00
5.00
3.00
1.00
5.00
0.50
For Settling every Bond as Security for Costs
5.00
For Every Report of Registrar or Certificate...
5.00
Order of Reference under Sec. LXIV
5.00
Filing Same
1.00
Order of Reference under Sec. LXXXIX
5.00
Filing Same
1.00
For Every Witness Examined by Registrar or other Officer in the Supreme Court House
2.00
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COURT FEES.
163
Taking Evidence outside the Registry, per day or part of a day
Commission to examine Witnesses and Seal
For every attendance by the Registrar or other Officer outside of the Supreme Court House
Attendance of any Officer of Court to give Evidence in a Suit, or to produce any Record,}
file in Bankruptcy or Probate Matter
For every examination of Judgment Debtor under (Sec. LXIX)
.$ 15.00
5.00
5.00
3.00
5.00
Order quashing Conviction of Magistrate (Appellate Jurisdiction) Filing Notice to Admit Documents or Facts (Sec. LIX)
Notice of Withdrawal of a Suit (Sec. LXVI)
10.00
1.00
1.00
Filing Motion Paper..
For every Search in the Registry for each File or Document Referred to or Required... Filing every Bill of Sale including Affidavit
1.00
0.50
1.50
Petition to enter Satisfaction...
Copy of any Document made in the Registry, certified per folio If under Seal
1.00
0.25
1.00
On taking an account of a Receiver, Guardian, Consignee, Bailee, Manager, Provisional Official or Voluntary Liquidation; or of an Executor, Administrator, Trustee, Agent, Solicitor, Mortgagee, Execution Creditor or other person liable to account. If the amount exceeds $4,000 for every hundred or fraction of a $100 received .......................
Where the amount received does not exceed $4,000
Release of Ship under Sec. XIX of Code..
Release of Defendant or Property .
0.25
10.00
5.00
2.00
Application for review of Judgment or for a new Trial
2.00
Filing Consent
1.00
Issuing Judges Summons, Interpleader Summons, Ex-parte Application, Notice to show
cause against Execution, Notice of Motion..
2.00
Trial Fee or Drawing up and Filing a Judgment or a Decree or Decretal Order whe- ther on the Orginal Hearing of a Suit or on further Consideration, including any Order of the Full Court and including Judgment in default of appearance, and entering for Hearing
Drawing up and entering any other Order whether made in Court or at Chambers...................... For Filing any Document not hereinbefore referred to
For Sealing any Document not hereinbefore referred to.. Signing Appointment to Tax Bill of Costs.....
On Taxing every Bill of Costs, for every $100 allowed..
If Bill of Costs at $100 or under
POUNDAGE. For every Arrest or Seizure in Execution, 2 per cent. on the first $500,
and 1 per cent. on every $100 or fractional part thereof above $500 ..
SCHEDULE II.-Fees in Bankruptcy.
Filing Debtors Petition and Sealing
23
"
Creditors
"
Schedule, Oath and Sealing
Examination of Petition or Schedule
Report of Registrar
Filing Twelve Months' Account, including Affidavit
Hearing (in Court) Petition or Debtor
Order of Adjudication, including Seal and Copy
Any other Order of Court under Seal
Order of Discharge (2 Sealed Copies)
Extra Sealed Copy
Order Annulling Bankruptcy
appointment of Assignce (each)
Filing and Swearing Assignee's Account
Proof Debt and Exhibit..
Possession, each man, per day
Service of Subpoena or Order
Subpoena and Copy
Search
Certified Copy of Documents, per folio
Seal, if required to each Document
Registrar's Order to Messenger to take Possession
Advertisement, Preparing
Commission of Official Assignee
دو
"
Consignment (including remitting).
SCHEDULE III.-Fees in Probate,
10.00
2.00
0.50
1.00
1.00
0.50
2.00
1
10.00
5.00
3.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
10.00
2.00
10.00
5.00
10.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.50
0.25
1.00
1.00
1.00
.5 per cent.
.24
"
Filing every Petition for Probate or Letters of Administration including Affidavit For every Citation
2.00 1.00
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164
For every Caveat
Commission of Appraisement
For every Grant of Probate or Letters of Administration
Judges Order for same...
Filing Bond
For every Exemplification of Will, per folio
Translation
*
Swearing Party to Account or Inventory
"
Every Affidavit
as to Claim
Exhibit Annexed thereto....
For every Search
Commission of Official Administrator
COURT FEES.
1.00
1.00
5.00
2.00
1.00
0.25
0.25
1.00
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
.5 per cent.
"
of Appraiser on Money, Houses, Lands and Shares..
On Goods, (Furniture, &c),.........
If the Probate Matter is under $50 From $50 to $200
Probate Duty
"
.no Fees.
....half the above Fees.
..2 per cent.
Decree or Order, including Hearing..
Writs of Execution, Interim Attachment, and Warrant of Arrest
Order of Release from Gaol
Order of Reference, Arbitration or De bene esse Examination..
Filing Special Defence, Set Off or Affidavits
Ex-parte Application
Order thereon
Writ of Summons, Do.,
Interpleader Summons
Do., under $500, exempt
SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
SCHEDULE IV.-Fees in Cases at and under $50.
Writ of Summons (Claim not exceeding $10)...
Do.,
Do.
do.
$20)..
Do.,
Do.
do.
$30).
Do.,
Do.
do.
$40).
Do.,
Do.
do.
$50).
Interpleader Suinmons
Subpoena and Copy
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
(same scale as above)
0.50
0.25
2.00
0.25
0.50
0.25
0.50
0.50
Fees in Cases above $50 and up to $100.
1.50
if more than one Defendant, each Additional Copy
0.25
(same scale as above)
Subpoena and Copy
0.75
Each Witness over one
0.50
Do.
each Additional Copy
Decree or Order, including Hearing.
Writ of Execution......
Warrant of Arrest, Interim Attachment, Foreign Attachment.
Prohibitory Order and Copy
Order of Release from Gaol...
Filing Special Defence, Set Off or Affidavit
Order for Costs, Dismissal, Reference, Arbitration or De bene esse Examination.
For the Possession of Tenements of whatever value and up to $1,000, the above Fees to
0.50
3.50
2.00
2.00
0.50
0.50
0.50
Ex-parte Application
Judges Order thereon
Copies of Proceedings, per folio
Judges Summons
be charged.
Filing Bond
0.50
Fees in cases over $100 and up to $500.
Writ of Summons and Copy
2.50
Do.
each Additional Copy
0.50
Interpleader Summons
(same scale as above
Subpoena and Copy
Each Witness over one.....
Filing Special Defence, Set Off or Affidavit
Ex-parte Application
Judges Order thereon
1.00
0.50
0.50
2.00
2.00
Do. Summons
2.00
1.00
1.00
0.50
0.10
1.00
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COURT FEES.
Hearing and Adjudicating (Claim not exceeding $200)
165
1.00
Do.
Do.
do. do.
Do. Do.
do. $300)
2.00
do.
$400)
3.00
Do.
do.
Do.
do.
$500)
4.00
Order for Costs, Decree, Dismissal, Reference or De bene esse Examination Writ of Execution, at and under $250
1.00
4.00
Do.,
do.
$500
5.00
Warrant of Interim Attachment of Property or Warrant of Arrest
2.00
Prohibitory Order and Copy
2.00
Each Additional Copy
1.00
Filing Award
1.00
Judges Summons
2.00
Filing Bond
1.00
Fees in cases over $500 and up to $1,000.
Writ of Summons and Copy
3.00
Do.
each Additional Copy
0.50
Interpleader Summons..
(same scale as above).
Subpoena and Copy
1.00
Each Witness over one
0.50
Filing Set Off or other Defence
1.00
Filing every Affidavit
0.50
Decree or Order for Costs, Dismissal, Reference, Arbitration or De bene esse Examination... Hearing and Adjudicating (Claim over $500 and up to
2.00
$750)
5.00
Do.
do.
Do. $750 do.
$1,000)
6.00
Ex-parte Application..........
2.00
Judges Order thereon
2.00
Judges Summons
2.00
Do.
(
Writ of Execution (Claim over $500 and up to
Warrant of Interim Attachment of Property, Warrant of Arrest
Prohibitory Order and Copy
$750)
6.00
Do. $750 do. $1,000)
7.00
2.00
2.00
Each Additional Copy
Copies of Proceedings, per folio
Filing Award
Filing Bond..
1.00
0.10
1.00
1.00
When Pleadings Ordered, or any Document not provided in above Scale, half Fees of
Original Jurisdiction to be charged.
Foreign Attachment.
Affidavit and Filing
0.50
Order thereon ..........................
1.00
Filing Bond....
1.00
Writ of Foreign Attachment and Copy (one Garnishee)
3.00
Each Additional Garnishee
1.00
Stamp Duty on Foreign Attachment Bonds.
In every Case at $500 and up to $1,000
5.00
Do. Do.
at $250 do. $500 under $250..
When in Possession, per diem., (To be paid in advance)
2.50
1.00
Bailiff.
1.00
Chinese Debtors, per diem.
Scale of Maintenance for Debtors in Gaol.
0.12 | Debtors other than Chinese
0.25
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CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland,
Queen, Defender of the Faith,-To all to whom these Presents shall come- Greeting:
Know Ye-that we, of our especial grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, have thought fit to erect and do hereby erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies, situate between twenty-two degrees nine minutes and twenty-two degrees twenty-one minutes north latitude, and the one hundred and fourteenth degree six minutes and the one hundred and fourteenth degree eighteen minutes east longitude from the meridian of Greenwich, into a separate Colony, and the said Island and its dependencies is hereby erected into a separate Colony accordingly, to be known and designated as "the Colony of Hongkong."
II. And we do hereby further grant, appoint, and ordain that the Governor for the time being of the said Colony, and such other persons as are hereinafter designated, shall constitute and be a Legislative Council for the said Colony; And we do hereby direct and appoint, that in addition to the said Governor, the said Legislative Council shall be composed of such public officers within the said Colony, or of such other persons within the same, as shall from time to time be named or designated for that purpose by us, by any instruction or instructions, or warrant or warrants, to be by us for that purpose issued under our signet and sign manual, and with the advice of our Privy Council, all of which councillors shall hold their places in the said Council at our pleasure.
III. And we do hereby grant and ordain, that the Governor for the time being of the said Colony, with the advice of the said Legislative Council, shall have full power and authority to make and enact all such Laws and Ordinances as may from time to time be required for the peace, order, and good government of the said Colony of Hongkong: And that in the making of all such Laws and Ordinances, the said Governor shall exercise all such powers and authorities, and that the said Legislative Council shall conform to and observe all such rules and regulations as shall be given and prescribed in and by such instructions as we, with the advice of our Privy Council, shall from time to time make for his and their guidance therein: Provided nevertheless, and we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, our and their right and authority to disallow any such Ordinances in the whole or in part, and to make and establish from time to time, with the advice and consent of Parliament, or with the advice of our or their Privy Council, all such laws as may to us, or them, appear necessary for the order, peace, and good government of our said Island and its dependencies, as fully as if these presents had not been made.
IV. And whereas it is expedient that an Executive Council should be appointed to advise and assist the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, in the administration of the government thereof-we do therefore, by these our Letters Patent, authorize the Governor of our said Colony for the time being to summon as an Executive Council such persons as may from time to time be named or designated by us, in any instructions under our signet and sign manual, addressed to him in that behalf,
V.-And we do hereby authorize and empower the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being to keep and use the public seal appointed for the sealing of all things whatsoever that shall pass the seal of our said Colony.
VI.-And we do hereby give and grant to the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being full power and authority, in our name and on our behalf, but subject nevertheless to such provisions as may be in that respect contained in any instructions which may from time to time be addressed to him by us for that purpose, to make and execute in our name, and on our behalf, und r the public seal of our said Colony, grants of land to us belonging, within the same, to private persous, for their own use and benefit, or to any persons, bodies politic or
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CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
167
corporate, in trust for the public uses of our subjects there resident or of any of them.
VII.-And we do hereby authorize and empower the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, to constitute and appoint judges, and, in cases requisite, commissioners of oyer and terminer, justices of the peace, and other necessary officers and ministers in our said Colony, for the due and impartial administration of justice and for putting the laws into execution, and to administer, or cause to be administered, unto them such oath or oaths as are usually given for the due execution and perfomance of offices and places, and for the clearing of truth in judicial matters.
VIII.-And we do hereby give and grant unto the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, full power and authority, as he shall sec occasion, in our name, and on our behalf, to remit any fines, penalties, or forfeitures which may accrue, or become payable to us, provided the same do not exceed the sum of fifty pounds sterling in any one case, and to respite and suspend the payment of any such fine, penalty, or forfeiture, exceeding the said sum of fifty pounds, until our pleasure thereon shall be made known and signified to such Governor.
IX.-And we do hereby give and grant unto the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, full power and authority, as he shall see occasion, in our name, and on our behalf, to grant to any offender convicted of any crime, in any Court, or before any judge, justice, or magistrate within our said Colony, a free and unconditional pardon, or a pardon subject to such conditions as by any Law or Ordinance hereafter to be in force in our said Colony may be thereunto annexed, or any respite of the execution of the sentence of any such offender, for such period as to such Governor may seem fit.
X.-And we do hereby give and grant unto the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, full power and authority, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, to suspend from the exercise of his office, within our said Colony, any person exercising any office or place, under or by virtue of any commission or warrant granted or which may be granted, by us, or in our name, or under our authority, which suspension shall continue and have effect only until our pleasure therein shall be made known and signified to such Governor: And we do hereby strictly require and enjoin the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, in proceeding to any such suspension, to observe the directions in that behalf given to him by our instructions, under our signet and sign manual, accompanying his commission of appointment as Governor of the said Colony.
XI.--And in the event of the death or absence out of our said Colony of Hongkong of such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor thereof, we do hereby provide and declare our pleasure to be, that all and every the powers and authorities herein granted to the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, shall be, and the same are, hereby vested in such person as may be appointed by us, by warrant under our signet and sign manual, to be the Lieutenant-Governor of our said Colony; or in the event of there being no person upon the place commissioned and appointed by us to be Lieutenant-Governor thereof then our pleasure is, and we do hereby provide and declare, that in any such contingency all the powers and authorities herein granted to the Governor or Lieutenant-Governor of our said Colony shall be and the same are hereby granted to the Colonial Secretary of our said Colony for the time being, and such Lieutenant- Governor, or such Colonial Secretary, as the case may be, shall execute all and every the powers and authorities berein granted, until our further pleasure shall be signified therein.
XII.-And we do hereby require and command all our officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of our said Colony of Hongkong, to be obedient, aiding, and assisting to such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong, or in the event of his death or absence, to such person as may, under the provisions of these our Letters Patent, assume and exercise the functions of such Governor.
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168
CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
XIII.-And we do hereby reserve to us, our heirs and successors, full power and authority from time to time to revoke, alter, or amend these our Letters Patent, as to us or them shall seem meet:
In witness whereof, we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself, at Westminster, the Fifth day of April, in the Sixth year of our Reign. [1843].
BY THE QUEEN HERSELF.
EDMUNDS.
SUPPLEMENTARY CHARTER, 8TH JUNE, 1875.
Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith: To all to whom these presents shall come, Greeting:
Whereas, by certain Letters Patent, under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of April, 1843, in the sixth year of our Reign, we did erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies (as therein described and set forth), into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hongkong, and did further provide for the govern- meat thereof, as upon relation being had to our said Letters Patent will more fully and at large appear: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the 4th day February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our Reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district, therein described, should be part and parcel of our said Colony: And whereas, by our said Letters Patent, we did reserve to ourselves full power and authority from time to time to revoke, alter, or amend the same: Now know ye that we do hereby revoke Article XI. of our said Letters Patent, whereby provision is made for the administration of the government of our said Colony, in the event of the death or absence of the Governor for the time being thereof; and we do hereby declare our will and pleasure to be that in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence out of our said Colony, of such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor thereof, all and every the powers and authorities by our said Letters Patent, or by these presents, granted to the Governor of our said Colony for the time being, shall be, and the same are hereby vested in such person as may be appointed by us, by warrant under our sign manual and signet, to be the Lieutenant-Governor of our said Colony, or in the event of there being no person in our said Colony commissioned and appointed by us to be Lieutenant-Governor thereof, then our pleasure is, and we do hereby provide and declare that the said powers and authorities shall be and the same are hereby vested in the Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary in our said Colony for the time being; and every such Lieutenant-Governor or such Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary for the time being, shall execute all and every the said powers and authorities, until our further pleasure shall be signified therein, and according to such instructions as our said Governor may have received, and such further instructions as such Lieutenant-Governor, Colonial Secretary, or other person as aforesaid, may receive from us, either under our sign manual and signet, or by instructions under the hand of one of our Principal Secretaries of State.
II.-And whereas, by our said recited Letters Patent, we have (amongst other things) given and granted unto our said Governor full power and authority, as he should see occasion, in our name and on our behalf, to grant certain pardons to offenders in the manner and on the terms therein mentioned: And whereas it is expedient to give our said Governor additional powers of granting pardons: Now we do hereby authorize and empower our said Governor, as he shall see occasion, in our name and on our behalf, when any crime has been committed within our said Colony, to grant a pardon to any accomplice, not being the actual perpetrator of such crime, who shall give such information and evidence as shall lead to the apprehension and conviction of the principal offender.
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CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
169
III.-And we do hereby require and command all our officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of our said Colony of Hongkong, to be obedient, aiding, and assisting to such person as may, in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence of the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong, assume and exercise, under the provisions of these our Letters Patent, the functions of such Governor.
IV. And we do hereby reserve to us, our heirs and successors, full power and authority from time to time, to revoke, alter, or amend these our Letters Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.
In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the Eighth day of June, in the Thirty-eighth year of our Reign.
By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,
C. ROMILLY.
SUPPLEMENTARY CHARTER, 9TH APRIL, 1877.
Victoria by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, Empress of India: To all to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting:
Whereas we did, by certain Letters Patent (hereinafter called our said Charter) ander the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of April, 1843, in the sixth year of our Reign, erect the Island of Hongkong and its dependencies into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hongkong, and did make provision for the government of our said Colony: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the fourth day of February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our Reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district therein described should be part and parcel of our said Colony: And whereas we did, by certain other Letters Patent, under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster, the thirteenth day of February, 1872, in the thirty-fifth year of our Reign constitute and appoint our trusty and well beloved Sir Arthur Edward Kennedy, Knight Commander of our most distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, Companion of our most honourable Order of the Bath, to be, during our will and pleasure, our Governor and Commander-in-chief in and over our said Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies, and over all forts and garrisons which are now or may hereafter be erected and established therein: An 1 whereas we did, by certain other Letters Patent, under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster, the eighth day of June, 1875, in the thirty-eighth year of our Reign, amend our said Charter: And whereas we are desirous of making effectual and permanent provision for the office of Governor and Commander-in-chief in and over our said Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies, without making new Letters Patent on each demise of the said office: Now know yo that we have revoked and determined, and by these presents do revoke and determine the said recited Letters Patent of the thirteenth day of February, 1872, and the eighth day of June, 1875, and every claus", article, and thing therein contained, provided that such revocation shall not extend to or affect the repeal of the eleventh clause of our said Charter contained in the last-mentioned Lettters Patent, but that the said eleventh clause shall be and remain replealed: And further know ye, that we, of our special grace, certain knowledge. and mere motion, have thought fit to constitute, order, and declare, and do by these presents constitute, order, and declare, that there shall be a Governor and Commander-in-chief (hereinafter called our said Governor) in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies (hereinafter called our said Colony), and that the person who shall fill the said office of Governor shall be from time to time appointed by commission under our sign manual and signet : And we do hereby authorize and command our said Governor to do and execute in due manner all things that shall belong to his said command, and to the trust we have reposed in him, according to the several powers and authorities granted or appointed him by
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170
CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
virtue of our said Charter of the fifth day of February, 1843, and these present Letters Patent, and of such Commission as may be issued to him under our sign manual and signet, and according to such instructions as may from time to time be given to him, under our sign manual and signet, or by our order in our Privy Council, or by us through one of our principal Secretaries of State, and to such laws as are or shall hereafter be in force in our said Colony.
II.-And whereas, by Article IV. of our said Charter, we did make provision for the constitution of an Executive Council for our said Colony of Hongkong: Now we do hereby declare our pleasure to be that, henceforth, any person or persons may be named or designated by us as members of our said Executive Council of our said Colony by warrant, under our sign manual and signet, as well as by any instruction or instructions addressed by us to our said Governor, and that our said Governor shall summon to our said Executive Council any person or persons so named or designated.
III.-And we do hereby declare our pleasure to be that, in addition to the power of granting pardons conferred upon our said Governor by Articles VIII. and IX. of our said Charter, our said Governor shall be authorized, and he is hereby empowered, as he shall see occasion, in our name and on our behalf, when any crime has been committed within our said Colony, or for which the offender may be tried therein, to grant a pardon to any accomplice, not being the actual perpetrator of such crime, who shall give such information as shall lead to the conviction of the principal offender; and to remit any fines, penalties, or forfeitures whatsoever, which may become due and payable to us, notwithstanding that the same may exceed the sum of fifty pounds sterling in any case.
IV. And whereas, by Article XI. of our said Charter we did make provision for the administration of the government of our said Colony, in the event of the death or absence of the Governor for the time being thereof. And whereas we have revoked that Article of our said Charter, and we do hereby further declare our will and pleasure to be that in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence out of our said Colony, of such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor thereof all and every the powers and authorities by our said Charter, or by these presents, granted to the Governor of our said Colony, for the time being, shall be and the same are hereby vested in such person as may be appointed by us, by warrant, under our sign manual and signet, to be our Lieutenant-Governor in our said Colonyy, or if there shall be no such Lieutenant-Governor in our said Colony, then in such person or persons as may be appointed by us under our sign manual and signet to administer the government of our said Colony; or in the event of there being no person in our said Colony commissioned and appointed by us to be such Lieutenant- Governor or Administrator thereof, then our pleasure is, and we do hereby provide and declare that the said powers and authorities shall be and the same are hereby vested in the Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary in our said Colony for the time being; and every such Lieutenant- Governor or such Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary for the time being shall execute all and every the said powers and authorities, until our further pleasure shall be signified therein, and according to such instructions as our said Governor may have received, and such further instructions as such Lieutenant-Governor, Colonial Secretary, or other person as aforesaid, may receive from us, either under our sign manual and signet, or by instructions under the hand of one of our principal Secretaries of State.
V. And we do hereby require and command all our officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of our said Colony, to be obedient, aiding, and assisting unto our said Governor, or in the event of his death, incapacity, removal, or absence, to such person or persons as may under the provisions of our said Charter, and these Letters Patent, administer the government of our said Colony.
VI. And we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, full power and authority from time to time to revoke, alter, or amend these our Letters Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.
Power
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CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
171
VII.-And we do further direct and enjoin these our Letters Patent shall be read and proclaimed at such place or places as our said Governor shall think fit within our said Colony of Hongkong.
In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the Ninth day of April in the Fortieth year of our Reign.
By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,
ROYAL COMMI88ION, 7TH MARCH, 1884.
C. ROMALLY.
Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, Empress of India: To our Colonial Secretary of our Colony of Hongkong, or to the Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of our regular forces in our said Colony, Greeting:
We do by this our commission, under our sign manual and signet, appoint you, the Colonial Secretary for the time being of our Colony of Hongkong, to administer the Government of our said Colony during our pleasure, with all the powers, rights, privileges, and advantages to the same belonging or appertaining, in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence of our Governor of our said Colony, and of there being no Lieutenant-Governor in our said Colony.
II.-And if at any time when this our commission takes effect the office of our said Colonial Secretary is also vacant, or he is incapable or absent from the Colony, then we do appoint you the Senior Military Officer in command of our regular forces in our said Colony, to administer the Government of our said Colony and its depen- dencies during our pleasure, with all the powers, rights, privileges, and advantages aforesaid.
III.-And we do in any such event hereby authorize, empower, and command you the Colonial Secretary, or you the said Senior Military Officer, to exercise and perform all and singular the powers and directions contained in any our Letters Patent for the time being in force relating to our said Colony, according to such orders and instructions as our Governor or Lieutenant-Governor hatb already received, or may hereafter receive from us, and to such further orders and instructions as you may receive from us.
IV. And we do hereby command all and singular our officers, ministers, and loving subjects in our said Colony and its dependencies, and all others whom it may concern, to take due notice hereof, and to give their ready obedience accordingly.
Given at our Court at Windsor, this Seventh day of March, 1884, in the Forty- seventh year of our Reign.
By Her Majesty's Command,
DERBY.
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Ordinary meetings.
Special meetings.
Notice of special meetings.
Quorum.
Adjournments.
Suspension or adjournment of meetings.
Confirmation of minutes.
Order of business.
Petitions.
Governor's Messages or Minutes.
Notice of motion at meeting.
Notice of motion
not given at a meeting.
STANDING ORDERS AND RULES
OF
THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG.
MEETING.
1.-The ordinary meetings of the Legislative Council shall be held on each Wednesday during the Session, at 4 p.m.; but this shall not prevent the adjournment of the Council to any other day or hour.
2.-Special meetings of the Council shall be held when summoned by order of the Governor.
3.-Notice of a special meeting shall be given by the Clerk to each member of the Council, at least two clear days before the day of meeting; except in case of emergency, when as long notice as possible shall be given. 4.-If in addition to the Governor or Member presiding, five members be not present at 4.30 p.m., the Council shall stand adjourned until the next ordinary day of meeting.
5.-At any time during a meeting, the Council may on motion to that effect being carried, adjourn to any other hour or day; and, should the adjournment be to another day, notice of such adjournment shall be given to the members by the Clerk.
6.-The President may at any time suspend or adjourn any meeting.
7.-When a quorum has been formed, the minutes of the previous meeting shall be read, and the question of their confirmation shall be put; but no debate shall be allowed thereupon, except as to the accuracy of the minutes.
8.-The minutes having been confirmed, the order of business shall be as follows:-
(a.) Messages or minutes of the Governor;
(b.) Reports from Committee;
(c.) Petitions and written observations;
(d.) Notices;
(e.) Questions.
After which the orders of the day shall be read by the Clerk, and business shall be proceeded with accordingly.
9.-Petitions addressed to the Council may be sent to the Clerk of the Council, or they may be presented by any member of the Council.
No petition shall be received which is not properly and respectfully worded, or which does not relate to matters of legislation.
It shall be the duty of the Clerk of the Council, or of the member presenting a petition, to inform the Council if there be any doubt as to a petition coming under these prohibitions.
Petitions not coming within the above prohibitions shall be received as of course without question.
Petitions relating to any bills before a Committee shall be referred by the Clerk on receipt to the Committee, by whom they will be presented to the Council with their report. Other petitions after being received, if it be so resolved, may be read, or may be printed, or may be referred to a Committee for consideration and report.
10.-Messages or minutes of the Governor may be read at any time during a meeting.
11.-A member may give notice of motion, during a meeting, men- tioning the day or the meeting on which it is intended to bring forward the motion.
12.-Notice of motion, if not given at a meeting, must be sent in writing to the Clerk of the Council at least three days before the meeting at which the motion is intended to be brought forward.
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RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.-HONGKONG.
13.-The following motions may be made without notice:-
173
(a.) Any motion for the confirmation of the minutes of the Council, or for the adoption, modification, or rejection of the report of any Committee,
(b.) Any motion that a petition, or other paper, do lie on the
table, or be printed,
(c.) Any motion for the adjournment of the Conncil, or of a debate. (d.) Any motion for the suspension of the Standing Orders.
(e.) Any motion for the reference of any matter to a Committee. (f.) Any motion for the withdrawal of strangers.
(g.) Any motion made when the Council is in Committee.
(h.) Any motion the urgency of which is admitted by the Pre-
sident and two-thirds of the members present.
Motions without notice.
14.-Notice of intention to ask a question of any member, if not given Notice of at a meeting, must, at least three clear days before the meeting of the question. Council at which such question is to be asked, he sent in writing to the Clerk; who shall communicate the same to the President and to the mem- ber of whom the question is to be asked two clear days before the question is asked.
RULES OF DEBATE.
15.-Every member shall speak standing, and shall address himself Members speak- to the President.
16.--No member shall refer to any other member by name.
ing to address President.
No Member to be referred to by name.
17. No member shall interrupt another when speaking, except by Interruptions. rising to order. A member rising to order shall simply direct attention to the point he desires to bring to notice, and submit it to the decision of the President.
18.-If two members rise to speak at the same time, the President shall call upon one of them to address the Council first.
A member may not read his speech, but he may read extracts from written or printed papers in support of his argument.
Precedence when
two members rise together. Speech not to
be read.
19.-It shall be the duty of the President on his own authority to President's enforce all these Rules: and when the President rises, any member uthority. speaking shall immediately resume his seat.
petition.
20. No speech shall be made on presenting a petition, beyond such Speech on as may be necessary to explain its nature and object.
21.-When a question has been asked and answered, no further debate No debate on thereon shall be permitted.
22.-No member may speak more than once on any question, except when the Council is in Committee.
The mover of any motion may, however, reply at the close of a debate; and any member may explain himself if he has been misapprehended in any essential argument.
question answered.
How often mem-
hers may speak.
amendment
seconded.
23. The mover of any motion or amendment may speak in support Motion or thereof; but no further debate shall be allowed, whether the Council be should be in Committee or not, until the motion or amendment be duly seconded.
24.-If any amendment be proposed and seconded, it shall be con- sidered before the original question.
Order in which
amendments should be
If an amendment of a proposed amendment be moved and duly entertained. seconded, it shall be considered as if such previous amendment were an original question.
25. Any amendment moved and seconded may be required by the Proposed amend- President to be committed to writing by the mover and delivered to the ments to be Clerk.
committed to writing.
26.-When a bill is in Committee each clause shall be read by the Clauses of bills. Clerk and shall then be put from the chair, without motion, by this ques-
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Filling blanks.
Manner of voting.
Dissent,
No discussion after question
put. Buspension of Standing Orders.
Business not disposed of.
Strangers.
Bills to be sent to Members.
Publication after first reading.
Council to go into Committee after second reading.
Third reading.
Recommittal on third reading,
174
RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.-HONGKONG.
tion :-"That this clause shall stand part of the bill," and the clause shall be treated as a motion, except that a clause may be amended portion by portion, the earlier amendments having precedence of the later.
A decision on an earlier portion of the clause shall not bar an amend- ment of a later portion, but decision on a later portion of the clause shall bar all amendments of an earlier portion.
And if an amendment of a later portion of a clause inconsistent with any decision come to upon any earlier portion of the clause, be proposed, such an amendment cannot be put.
And no amendment of a later clause in a bill can be put which may be inconsistent with any earlier clause as it has been passed.
And if by inadvertency any such inconsistent amendment be put and carried, it shall at any time be struck out by the President when discovered and brought to the notice of the chair.
27.-In filling up blanks in bills, and in putting questions of amen- ment respecting amounts of money, or periods of time, the question of the lowest amount of money or shortest period of time proposed shall be first put.
28.-On a division, the votes shall be taken by the Clerk.
The roll of members present shall be read by the Clerk, beginning with the junior member.
Each member shall in his turn declare whether he is for or against the motion made.
The Clerk shall then read out the result, mentioning the total number of votes for and against respectively.
29.-If any member dissenting from the opinion of the majority wish to have his dissent recorded, he shall state so forthwith; and the reasons of his dissent may be laid on the table either at the same or the follow- ing ordinary meeting.
30.-After a question has been put by the President no further dis- cussion thereupon shall be allowed.
31.-The Standing Orders of the Council may be suspended by the consent of the President and three-fourths of the members present.
32. The matter under discussion and any business not disposed of at the time of any adjournment shall stand as an Order of the day for the next meeting of the Council.
33.-Strangers may be present in the Council Chamber during de- bates; but must withdraw when called upon to do so by any member.
Any stranger expressing approbation or disapprobation shall be im- mediately required to withdraw.
ORDINANCES.
34.-A printed copy of every bill shall if possible be sent to each member by the Clerk at least two clear days before it is read a first time. 35.-After having been read a first time, every bill shall be published in the Government Gazette for general information.
36.-When a bill has been read a second time, the Council shall re- solve itself into Committee to consider it clause by clause, and amend it as deemed necessary.
37.-If no alteration be made in any bill so committed, it may be read a third time, and passed, at the same meeting, if no member of ject; but, if any alteration be made, or any member object to proceed immediately with the third reading, it shall be postponed till the next ensuing meeting.
38.-If, on the third reading, any member desire to omit or amend any provision contained in the bill, or to introduce any fresh provision thereinto, he may move that the bill be recommitted; and, if the motion be carried, marginal notes of the different clauses of the bill shall be read
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RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.
175
seriatim by the Clerk, and any alteration proposed shall be discussed in its proper place; after which the Council shall resume, and the third reading may be moved.
39.-A bill may be referred either to a Special Committee, or to a Reference of Bill Standing Committee at any stage of its progress.
to a Committee.
40. When a bill has been read a third time, the question "that this Passing of Bills, bill do pass" shall immediately be put.
COMMITTEES.
41. The members of Special Committees shall be chosen by the Nomination of
Council.
Special Com. mittees.
Number of Members.
42.-Every Special Committee shall consist of at least three members. 43.-At the opening of every session, the president shall appoint the Nomination of following Standing Committees:-
bers.
(a.) A Finance Committee-consisting of the Colonial Secretary (Chairman), the other members of Council except the Go-
vernor.
(b.) A Law Committee-consisting of the Attorney-General
(Chairman), and four other members.
(c.) À Public Works Committee-consisting of the Surveyor
General (Chairman), and four other members.
Standing Com.
mittees.
44.--The Standing Committees of Council shall be open to all mem- Power of voting
45.-No Special or Standing Committees shall be competent to unless at least three of its members be present.
in Committees.
act Quorum of
Special and Standing Com- mittees.
46.-The report of every Committee shall be signed by the Chairman, Report by whom or, in his absence, by the senior member present.
PRIVATE RIGHTS.
to be signed,
beard.
47.-In any case where individual rights or interests of property Petition to be may be peculiarly affected by any proposed bill all parties interested may upon petition for that purpose, and on motion made, seconded, and car- ried, be heard before the Council, or any Committee thereof, either in person, or by counsel.
、、itnesses.
48. -When it is intended to examine any witnesses, the member, or Examination of the petitioner, requiring such witnesses, shall deliver to the Clerk a list containing the names and residences of such witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination. The evidence of every such witness shall be taken down by the Clerk and be signed by the
witness.
Private Bill in
49.-Before any private bill, whereby the property of any private Notification of person may be affected, is introduced, notification of the intention of the the Gazette. parties to apply for such private bill shall be given by the parties, by advertisements in the Gazette, and by publication of the proposed bill once at least in the Gazette.
CLERK OF The Council.
50.-The Clerk of the Council shall keep an Order Book, in which he Order Book, shall enter and number in succession the subjects intended to be brought under discussion at each meeting.
51.-The Clerk of the Council shall also keep minutes of the pro- Minutes of ceedings of the Council; and shall two clear days at least before each proceedings. meeting, send a copy of the minutes of the previous meeting to each member.
day.
52.-The Clerk shall also send to each member, two clear days at Order of the least before each meeting, a copy of the Orders of the Day for such meetings.
53.-The Clerk of the Council shall attend upon any special or Attendance on Standing Committee if required to do so.
Committees.
Adopted 10th April, 1884.
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TREATIES WITH CHINA.
GREAT BRITAIN.
TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at Nanking, 29th August, 1842.
Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, 26th June, 1843.
Her Majety, the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and his Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of putting an end to the misunderstandings and consequent hostilities which have arisen between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say; Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., à Major-General in the service of the East India Company, &c.; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Ke-ying, a Member of the Imperial House, a Guardian of the Crown Prince, and General of the Garrison of Canton : and Ilìpoo, of the Imperial Kindred, graciously permitted to wear the insignia of the first rank, and the distinc- tion of a peacock's feather, lately Minister and Governor-General, &c., and now Lieut.-General commanding at Chapoo-Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-
:-
Art. I.-There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominious of the other.
Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects, with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carry- ing on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the medium of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese Government, as hereafter provided for, are duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.
Art. III.-It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereat they may careen and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong, to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs and successors, and to be governed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., shall see fit to direct.
Art. IV. The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the value of the opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and sub- jects who had been imprisoned and thereatened with death by the Chinese high officers.
Art. V.-The Government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Canton to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants (or Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese Government for that purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and His Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British Government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due
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NANKING TREATY, 1842.
177
to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have become insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.
Art. VI.-The Government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceedings of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officers and subjects, the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve millions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees, on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve millions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, as ransom for cities and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841. Art. VII.-It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one millions of dollars, described in the three preceding articles, shall be paid as follows:-
Six millions immediately.
Six millions in 1843; that is three millions on or before the 30th of June, and
three millions on or before the 31st of December.
Five millions in 1844; that is, two millions and a half on or before the 30th of
June, and two millions and a half on or before the 31st December.
Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before the 30th of June, and
two millions on or before the 31st of December.
•
And it is further stipulated, that interest, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the Government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.
Art. VIII.-The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in confine- ment at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.
Art. IX.-The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under His imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire amnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, on account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and intercourse with, or having entered the service of Her Britannic Majesty, or of Her Majesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.
Art. X.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by Article II. of this treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and regular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified and promulgated for general information; and the Emperor further engages that, when British merchandise shall have once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable to the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese merchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount as transit duties, which shall not exceed- -per cent. on the tariff value of such goods.
Art. XI.-It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese high officers, both at the capital and in the provinces, under the term "communication;" the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term "statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, "declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality; merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides to use the term representation in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective govern-
ments.
"C
"1
Art. XII.-On the assent of the Emperor of China to this treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesy's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no longer molest or stop the trade of China. The military post at Chinhae will also be withdrawn; but the island of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's forces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.
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178
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN and China.
Art. XIII.-The ratifications of this treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit: but, in the meantime, counterpart copies of it, signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.
Done at Nauking, and signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on board Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis, this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with the Chinese date, twenty-fourth day of the seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taou Kwang.
HENRY POTTINGER,
Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary.
And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION, BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE English and Chinese Languages, at Tientsin, 26th June, 1858.
Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860.
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries, and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries. that is to say :-
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Taistle;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioner Kweiliang, a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of the East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner Force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law; and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the office for the regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain-General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, and visitor of the office of Interpretation:
Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles: :-
Art. I. The Treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations signed at Nanking on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.
The Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incorpor- ated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.
Art. II.-For the better preservation_of_harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James.
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TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858.
179
Art. III.-His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the British Government. He shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China. On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European nations.
It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and that the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.
Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subject to any kind of molestation whatever.
Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to any member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV. It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movements of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he and the persons of his suite may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall, moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select: and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers, who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to officers of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic Mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.
Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen sball transact business, either personally or in writing on a footing of perfect equality.
Art. VI.-Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby secured shall be enjoyed in her dominions by the Ambassador, Minister, or Diplomatic Agent of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.
Art. VII.-Her Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominions of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty to reside in any of the open ports or cities of China as Her Majesty the Queen may consider most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nations.
Consuls and Vice-Consuls in charge shall rank with Intendants of Circuits; Vice- Consuls, Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Perfects. They shall have access to the official residences of these officers, and communicate with them, either personally or in writing on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require.
Art. VIII. The Christian religion, as professed by Protestant or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do as he would be done by. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.
Art. IX.-British subjects are hereby authorised to travel, for their pleasure or for purposes of trade, to all parts of the interior, under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the
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law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he must not be subjected to any ill usage in excess of necessary restraint. Nɔ passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a dis- tance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.
The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.
To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Govern- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.
Art. X.-British merchant ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great River (Yang-tsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, disturbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the exception of Chinkiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.
So soon as peace, shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be admitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall be ports of entry and discharge.
Art. XI. In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, opened by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects may frequent the cities and ports of Newchwang, Tangchow (Chefoo), Taiwan (Formosa), Chao-chow (Swatow), and Kiung-chow (Hainan).
They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.
They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already opened to trade, including the right of residence, buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals, and cemeteries.
Art. XII.-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial grounds shall make their agreement for the land or buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people equitably, and without exaction on either side.
Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment, by British subjects, of Chinese subjects, in any lawful capacity.
Art. XIV.-British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the transport of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them, the offenders will, of course, be punished according to law.
Art. XV.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.
British subjects who may commit any crime in China, shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.
Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both side.
Art. XVII-A British subject, having reason to complain of Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate, and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaints, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
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Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.
Art. XIX.-If any British merchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the
owner.
Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
Art. XXI.-If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on board the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese authorities, be searched for, and, on proof their guilt, be delivered up.
In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed, but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.
Art. XXII.-Should any Chinese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest, and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.
Art. XXIII.-Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade, incur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the English Court of Justice on the spot: but should the Chinese debtor abscond, and be known to have property, real or personal, within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities, on application by, and in concert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.
Art. XXIV.-It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandise imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects of
any other foreign nation.
Art. XXV.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.
Art. XXVI.-Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty of about the rate of five per cent. ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandise, therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of the rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.
Art. XXVII.-It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a further revision of the tariff, and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive ten years.
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Art. XXVIII.-Whereas it was agreed in Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior, free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to exceed a certain percentage on tariff value; and whereas no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly complained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial authorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior, to the detriment of trade; it is agreed that within four months from the signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application of the Consul, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the place of production and the port of shipment, and upon imports between the Consular port in question and the inland markets named by the Consul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.
But it shall be at the option of any British subject desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports from a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit dutics, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on imports, at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland charges whatsoever.
It is further agreed that the amount of this charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and a half per cent. ad valorem, and that it shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revision of the tariff.
It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.
Art. XXIX.-British merchant vessels, of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden, shall be charged tonnage-dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.
Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on applicatfon of the master, to a special certificate from the Customs, on exhibition of which she shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open ports of China, for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance.
Art. XXX. The master of any British merchant-vessel may within forty-eight bours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage-dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charges upon entry or departure shall be levied.
Art. XXXI.-No tonnage-dues shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage-dues once in six months, at the rate of four mace per register ton.
Art. XXXII.-The Consuls and Superintendents of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses, and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as occasion may demand.
Art. XXXIII.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers, authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in sycee or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.
Art. XXXIV.-Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port, to secnre uniformity and prevent confusion.
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Art. XXXV.-Any British merchant vessel arriving at one of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her départure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XXXVI.-Whenever a British merchant vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs' officers to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the Custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.
Art. XXXVII.-Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, her register tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.
The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For presenting a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Customs officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, witbout incurring this penalty.
Art. XXXVIII.-After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open hatches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods without such permission, be shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly.
Art. XXXIX.-Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship, must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit, will be liable to confiscation.
Art. XL-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.
Art. XLI.-When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall then return the ship's papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.
Art. XLII.-With respect to articles subject, according to the tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer in affixing a value, then each party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.
Art. XLIII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare, weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare on any articles, such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these cbests shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall the tare be fixed upon all other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Superintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.
Art. XLIV. Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.
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Art. XLV.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom-house books, correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum of the port-clearance of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to con- fiscation by the Chinese Government.
British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-exporta- tion to another port in China, to a drawback certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.
Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been lauded, may be re-exported without hindrance.
Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.
Art. XLVII.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by this Treaty, they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China, or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision, shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.
Art. XLVIII.-If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.
Art. XLIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made, under this Treaty, shall belong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China.
Art. L.-All official communications, addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agents of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese Authorities, shall, henceforth, be writ- ten in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any differences of meaning between the English and Chinese text, the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense. This provision is to apply to the Treaty now negotiated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.
Art. LI. It is agreed that henceforward the character "I" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty, in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.
Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy.
Art. LIII.-In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign commerce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.
Art. LIV.-The British Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties: and it is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that
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may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. LV.-In evidence of Her desire for the continuance of a friendly under- standing, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain consents to include in a Separate Article, which shall be in every respect of equal validity with the Articles of this Treaty, the conditions affecting indemnity for expenses incurred and losses sustained in the matter of the Canton question.
Art. LVI.-The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Emperor of China. respec tively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from this day of signature.
In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.
(L.8.)
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE,
Signature of First Chinese Plenipotentiary.
Signature of Second Chinese Plenipotentiary,
Separate Article annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight,
It is hereby agreed thata sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sustain- ed by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions of taels on account of the Military expenses of the expedi tion which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of ob taining redress, and of enforcing the due observance of Treaty provisions, shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representatives in China by the authorities of the Kwang-tung province. The necessary arrangements with respect to the time and mode of effecting these payments shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwang-tung.
When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight bundred and fifty-eight, corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung. (L.8.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Signature of First Chinese Plenipotentiary.
Signature of Second Chinese Plenipotentiaryį
CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.
SIGNED AT PEKING, 24TH OCTOBER, 1860.
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, being alike desirous to bring to an end the misunderstanding at present existing between their respective Governments, and to secure their relations against further interruption, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-
His Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; who having met and communicated to each other their full powers, and finding these to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following Convention, in Nine Articles:
:-
Art. I. A breach of friendly relations having been occasioned by the act of the Garrison of Taku, which obstructed Her Britannic Majesty's Representative when on his way to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Peace, concluded at Tientsin in the month of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China expresses his keep regret at the misunderstanding so occasioned.
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Art. II. It is further expressly declared, that the arrangement entered into at Shanghai, in the month of October, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, between Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, and His Imperial Majesty's Commissioners Kweiliang and Hwashana, regarding the residence of Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, is hereby cancelled, and that, in accordance with Article III. of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, Her Britannic_Majesty's Representative will henceforward reside, permanently or occasionally, at Peking, as Her Britannic Majesty shall be pleased to decide.
Art. III. It is agreed that the separate Article of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight is hereby annulled, and that in lieu of the amount of indemnity therein specified, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall pay the sum of eight millions of taels, in the following proportions or instalments, namely, --at Tientsin on or before the 30th day of November, the sum of five hundred thousand taels; at Canton, on or before the first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, three hundred and thirty-three thousand and thirty-three taels, less the sum which shall have been advanced by the Canton authorities toward the completion of the British Factory site of Shameen; and the remainder at the ports open to foreign trade, in quarterly payments, which shall consist of one-fifth of the gross revenue from Customs there collected; the first of the said payments being due on the thirty-first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, for the quarter terminating on that day.
It is further agreed that these moneys shall be paid into the bands of an officer whom Her Britannic Majesty's Representative shall specially appoint to receive them, and that the accuracy of the amount shall, before payment, be duly ascertained by British and Chinese officers appointed to discharge this duty.
In order to prevent future discussion it is moreover declared that of the eight millions of taels herein guaranteed, two millions will be appropriated to the indemnification of the British Mercantile Community at Canton, for losses sustained by them; and the remaining six millions to the liquidation of war expenses.
Art. IV.-It is agreed that on the day on which this Convention is signed, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall open the port of Tientsin to trade and that it shall be thereafter competent to British subjects to reside and trade there, under the same conditions as at any other port of China by treaty open to trade.
Art. V. As soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of one thousand eight bundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by decree, command the high authorities of every province to proclaim throughout their jurisdictions that Chinese, in choosing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with British subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any British vessels at the open ports of China; also, that the high authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above as the circumstances of the different open ports may demand.
Art. VI.-With a view to the maintenance of law and order in and about the harbour of Hongkong, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to cede to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Her heirs and successors, to have and to hold as a dependency of Her Britannic Majesty's Colony of Hongkong, that portion of the township of Kowloon in the province of Kwang-tung, of which a lease was granted in perpetuity to Harry Smith Parkes, Esquire, Companion of the Bath, a Member of the Allied Commission at Canton, on behalf of Her Britannic Majesty's Government, by Lau Tsung-kwang, Governor-General of the Two Kwang.
It is further declared that the lease in question is hereby cancelled, that the claims of any Chinese to property on the said portion of Kowloon shall be duly investigated by a mixed Commission of British aud Chinese officers, and that compensation shall be awarded by the British Government to any Chinese whose
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claim shall be by that said Commission established, should his removal be deemed necessary by the British Government.
Art. VII.-It is agreed that the provisions of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, except in so far as these are modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged. It is further agreed, that no separate ratification of the present Convention shall be necessary, but that it shall take effect from the date of its signature, and be equally binding with the Treaty above men- tioned on the high contracting parties.
Art. VIII.-It is agreed that as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by decree, command the high autho- rities in the capital, and in the provinces, to print and publish the aforesaid Treaty and the present Convention for general information.
Art. IX.-It is agreed that, as soon as the Convention shall have been signed, the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight bundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, and an Imperial Decree respecting the publication of the said Convention and Treaty shall have been promulgated, as provided for by Article VIII. of this Convention, Chusan shall be evacuated by Her Britannic Majesty's troops there stationed, and Her Britannic Majesty's force now before Peking shall commence its march towards the city of Tientsin, the forts of Taku, the north coast of Shan-tung, and the city of Canton, at each or all of which places, it shall be at the option of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland to retain a force, until the indemnity of eight millions of taels, guaranteed in Article III., shall have been paid.
Done at Peking, in the Court of the Board of Ceremonies, on the twenty-fourth day of October, in the year our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty.
(L.8.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiary.
Signature of Chinese Plenipotentiary.
AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES 26 AND 28 OF THE
TREATY OF TIENTSIN.
SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858.
Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai between Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part, and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen, on the one part: and to Kweiliang, Hwashana, Ho Kwei-tsing, Ming-shen, and Twan Ching-shih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules- the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on the Governments and subjects of both countries with the Treaty itself.
In witness whereof, they hereto affix their Seals and Signatures.
Done at Shanghai, in the Province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(L.S.)
Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Signatures of the Five Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
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CUSTOMS TARIFF.
1.-In the present reprint of the Chinese Tariff for the trade under the cognizance of the Foreign Customs Inspectorate, the Import and Export divisions of the original Tariff of 1858 and the Lists of Duty-free, of Exceptional, and of Contraband Goods, based on Rules 2, 3, and 5 of the "Rules appended to the Tariff," have been amalgamated, and arranged alphabetically.
2.-The decisions of the Chinese Government affecting the original Tariff which have come into operation since it was first published have been entered in their proper order.
3.-The following typographical arrangement has been adopted in this reprint:-
1o. Dutiable articles taken over from the original Tariff are printed in ordinary type. 2o. Duty-free articles are printed in italics.
3o. Exceptional and contraband articles specified in the "Rules appended to the Tariff"
are printed in black type.
4o. Entries based on decisions given since the publication of the original Tariff are
printed in SMALL CAPITALS.
4. Of the decisions given since the issue of the original Tariff, the present list comprises only those which affect Customs practice at all the Treaty Ports; local rulings not having been included.
N.B.-Customs Permits are necessary for the shipment and discharge of whatever is not allowed to accompany passengers as Personal Baggage, e.g., Duty-free Goods, Treasure, Parcels, etc., and all such articles must be entered on the manifest of the vessel concerned.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Agar-agar...
See Apricot
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per T. m. c. c.
100 catties 0 1 5 0
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Artificial Flowers
Asafoetida
Bambooware
TARIFF UNIt and Duty.
Agaric. See Fungus.
Almonds.
Seeds.
Alum......
Alum, Green, or Copperas
Aniseed, Broken..
Aniseed Oil.
Aniseed, Star
Antimacassars.
See Ar-
ticles de Tapisserie.
Antiques. See Curiosi-
ties.
Apricot Seeds, or Almonds Armlets, Glass. See Ban-
gles.
Arrow-root. See Sago. Arsenic.....
Articles de Ménage
Including Drawing-room, Din- ing-room, Bedroom, Bath- room, Kitchen, Pantry, and Counting House Furniture; Furniture for
Billiard
Room, Bowling Alley, and Racket Court; Safes, Stoves, Grates, Cooking Ranges, Fire-irons, Fenders, Coal- scuttles, etc.; Cornices and Curtains, etc.; Gas Fittings, Bella, etc; Books, Music, Musical Instruments, Scien- tific Instruments and dp-| paratus, etc. ; Saddlery, Harness, and Carriages; Foreign
Carpeting and Druggeting, etc. Exclu- ding Clocks, Musical Boxes, Pictures, Paintings, Lcok- ing-glasses, Mirrors, Curio- sities, Lampwicks, Mats, Quilts, Blankets, Rugs of Hair or Skin, Chinese Car- pets and Druggets, Leather Trunks, Native Chinaware, Pottery, and Earthenware.] Articles de Tapisserie
Including Berlin Wool Work,
Anlimäcussurs, etc.
0100
"
"
22
0 250
"
5 0 0 0
0500
"
0 4 5 0
0 45 0
"
Free.
"
Bangles or Armlets, Glass Bar Iron. See Metals.
Beams. See Timber.
Beancake.....
INCLUDING GUANO.*
Bean Oil. See Oil.
Beans and Peas
Beaver Skins. See Skins,
Beaver.
Bed Quilts, Cotton. See
Palampore.
Beef and Pork. See Meats. Beer. See Wines Beeswax, Yellow
Bells. See Articles de Mé-
nage.
Berlin Wool Work. Seel
Articles de Tapisserie.
Betel-nuts
Betel-nut Husk
Bezoar, Cow. See Cow
Bezoar.
Bicho de Mar, Black... Bicho de Mar, White Birds' Nests, 1st Quality. Birds' Nests, 2nd Quality Birds Nests, 3rd Quality,|
or Uncleaned Biscuit, all kinds, Plain
and Fancy....
Bitters. See Wines. Blankets. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Blotting Paper. See Sta-
tionery.
Bombazettes. See Wool-
len Manufactures.
Bonbons. See Confection-
ery.
Per T. m. c. c. 100 catties 1 5 0 0
0650 075 0
"
0 500
"
0 0 3 5
>>
0060
""
Free.
100 catties 1 0 0 0
0 15 0
""
0 0 7 5
"
1 5 0 0
"
0 3 5 0
"
0 550
Catty
045 0
0 15 0
"
Free.
Boneware and Hornware. 100 catties 1 5 0 0
* Guaxo is allowed to pay 5 per cent, ad valorem at importer's option.
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NAME OF ARTICLE.
Books,
CHINESE. See
Paper, 1st Quality.
Books, Foreign. See Ar-
ticles de Ménage.
Boots, Chinese. See Shoes
and Boots.
Boots Foreign. See Cloth-
Foreign. See
Jewellery, Foreign.
ing, Foreign
Bracelets,
Brass Buttons [EXPORT
TARIFT]
Brass Buttons [IMPORT
TARIFF]
Brass-foil......
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
189
TARIFF UNIT and Duty,
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
Per
T. m. c. c.
TARIFY UNIT AND DUTY.
T. m. c. c.
100 catties 3 0 0 0
Gross 100 catties
0 0 5 5 1 5 0
1 0 0 0
"
32
1 1 5 0
"
0 200
Cannon
.......100 catties 2 0 0 0
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Cantharides................ Canvas and Cotton Duck, not exceeding 50 yards long
Capoor Cutchery Caps, Felt. See Felt Caps. Caps, Silk. See Silk. Cardamoms, Superior Cardamoms, Inferior, or
Grains of Paradise Carpeting, Foreign
Including Oil Floor-cloth. [Excluding Chinese Car- pets.]
Carpeting, Foreign. See
Articles de Ménage. Carpets and Druggets
Not including Foreign Car-
peting and Druggeting. Carriages. See Articles de
Ménage.
Cash. See Copper Cash. Cassia Buds
Piece 0400 100 catties' 0 3 0 0
1000
0 500
""
Free.
Hundred 3500
Brassware Brass Wire
Brick Tea. See Tea, Brick. Brimstone and Sulphur.
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Broadcloth. See Wool-
len Manufactures. Brocades. See
Piece Goods.
Cotton
Brooches. See Jewellery,
Foreign.
Buffalo Hides. See Hides,
Buffalo.
Buffalo Horns. See Horns,
Buffalo.
Buffalo Sinews. See Si-
news.
BUILDING MATERIALS NOT
SPECIFIED IN TARIFF,
IMPORTED FOR OTHER
THAN OFFICIAL PUR-5 per cent. .......................... ad valorem
POSES.
Building Materials import-
ed for official residences or offices.......
Bullion, Gold and Silver..... Bunting. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Butter
......
Including Condensed and De-
siccated Milk.
Buttons, Brass. See Brass
Buttons.
Cakes. See Confectionery. Camagon-wood.
Wood, Camagon.
See
Cambrics. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
CAMELS' HAIR. See HAIR,
CAMELS'.
CAMELS' WOOL.
WOOL, CAMELS'.
See
Camlets. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Camphor
Camphor, Baroos, Clean. Camphor, Baroos, Refuse. Candles, Foreign Canes
Free
"
2
|100 catties 0 7 5 0 Catty 1300 07 20
"
Free.
Thousand] 0 5 0 0
Cassia Oil
Cassia Lignea
Cassia Twigs
Cassimeres. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Castor Oil
Excluding Foreign Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of less than 100 catties weight: Free.
Caviare. See Meats.
Ceruse. See Lead, White.
Charcoal
100 catties' 0800
"
0600
9000
"
0150
0 200
33
Free.
Charms,
Foreign. See
Jewellery, Foreign.
Cheese
Chestnuts
China-root
Chinaware, Coarse.....
INCLUDING SWATOW NATIVE CHINAWARE; NOT INCLUDINGĮ COARSE CHINAWARE OF THE VALUE OF TLS. 1 To Tza, 1,50) PER PICUL EXPORTED FROM PAKHOL, WHICH PATS AS POT- TERY, EARTHENWARE. Chinaware,
Fine............
Chinaware, Foreign. See
Glassware.
Chintzes. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
Chocolate. See Confec-
tionery.
Chutneys. See Vegetables. Cigar-cases. See Cigars. Cigar-holders. See Cigars. Cigars, Foreign
Including Cigar-cases, Cigar-
holders, and Pipes,
Cinnabar Cinnamon
CITRONS, See Vegetables. Clocks
59
100 catties 0100
J
0180 0450
"
0900
Free.
100 catties 0 75
39
5 per cent.
{ad valorem
Digitized by
1500
Google
190
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Clothing, Cotton Clothing, Foreign.
Including Ready-made Cloth- ing of all kinds for Head, Person, or Foot, or First Materials for Foreign Cloth- ing, male and female (if im- ported in reasonable quanti- ties by Foreign Retail Dea lers, Tailors, and Milliners, for Foreign use); Foreign Boots and Shoes, Hosiery, Haberdashery, and Milli- nery [Excluding Umbrel- las, Cotton Handkerchiefe, Silk Ribbons, Silk Thread, Silk Shawls, Silk Scarves, Silk| Tassels, Silk Caps, Chinese Felt Caps, Chinese Boots and Shoes.l
Clothing, Silk. Cloves
Cloves, Mother Coal, Foreign
*
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
NAME OF ARTICLE,
Per \T. m. c. c. 100 catties 1 5 0 0
Free.
100 catties 10 0 0 0
TARIFF UNit and Dutt.
Per T. m. c. c.
Copper, in Sheets.
See
Metals.
See
Copper, in Slabs.
Metals.
Copper Nails. See Metals. Copper Rods. See Metals. Copperware and Pewter-
ware
INCLUDING WHITE METAL
PIPES (INFERIOR).
Copper, Old, Sheathing...
100 catties 1 1 5 0
0500
"
Copper Ore
0 50
"
Copperas.
See Alum,
Green.
Copying Presses.
See Sta-
tionery.
Coral...
Corals, False
Catty [100 catties
0 1 0 0
0 3 5 0
50 18 0
Cordage, Manila
0 3 5 0
"
19
Cordials.
See Wines.
Ton
0 0
Cornelian Beads......
7 0 0 0
33
Cornelians
100 stones
0 3 0 0
K'AI-
Corn-flour. See Sago.
Cornices. See Articles de
0 1 0 0
"
OTHER
0 3 0 0
19
COAL, NATIVE: FORMO-
SA, HUPEH, ANHWEI, KWANGSI, AND
P'ING.
COAL, NATIVE,
BORTS
Coal shipped by Yachts for
their own use Coal-scuttles. See Articles
de Ménage.
Cochineal....
Cocoa. See Confectionery. Cocoa-Nuts, See Vegetables] Cocoons. See Silk.
COCOONS, REFUSE
COCOON SKINS (SHELLS)..
Coffee. See Confectionery.
Coins, Foreign
Free.
100 catties 5 0 0 0
5 per cent.
[ad valorem
Coir
COKE....
Comfits.
Free.
100 catties 0 1 0 0
Ton
0 1 5 0
See Preserves.
Confectionery
Including Pustry, Cakes, Bon- bons, Coffee, Chocolate, Co- coa, Spices, Sauces, Season- ings, Flacouring Essences, Foreign Pepper, Mustard, Table Salt in small jars; Ketchup, Vinegar, and Oil; Anchovy, Tomato, and Wor- cestershire Sauces. [Ex- cluding Cinnamon, Cloves, Mace, Nutmegs, Honey, Liquorice, Sugar Candy, Chinese Preserves, Comfits, and Sweetmeats.] Cooking Ranges. "See Ar-
ticles de Ménage. Copper. See Metals. Copper Cash
Can only be exported under Bond to a Chi- nese Treaty Port.
COPPER CASH, Japanese,
MAY BE IMPORTED.
Free.
Ménage.
Cotton Cloth, Native. See
Nankeen,
}
Cotton Duck. See Can-
vas.
Cotton Piece Goods :-
Grey, White, Plain and
Twilled:
exceeding 34 ins. wide and not exceeding 10 yds. long.......
INCLUDING
INCHES
T-CLOTHS 56)
WIDE AND
YARDS LONG.
exceeding 34 ins. wide and exceed-
24
ing 40 yds. long.) Drills and Jeans:
not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ⚫eeding 40 yds. long not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 30 yds. long| T-Cloths:
not exceeding 34 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 48 yds. long| not exceeding 34 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long Dyed, Figured and Plain, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long
EXCLUDING FOREIGN COTTONS DYED IN CHINA. Sea Nan- keeu and Native Cotton] Cloth.
Piece
0 0 8 0
Every 10 yards.
0 0 2 0
Piece
0 1 0 0
"1
0 0 7 6
0 0 8 0
0040
0150
• On re-shipment, no matter whether for export or consumption on board the vessel in question, a Drawback
(or Exemption Certificate, if applied for) is granted,
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!
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
191
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
<
Per
T. m. c. c.
ex-
Cotton Piece Goods-cont. Fancy White Brocades and White Spotted Shirtings, not ceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long... Printed, Chintzes and Furnitures, not ex- ceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long.... Cambrics:
not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins.
wide and not ex- ceeding 12 yds. long Muslins :
not exceeding 46 ins.
wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 12 yds. long Damaska, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long
Dimities or Quiltings, not exceeding 40 ins. wide and not exceed-Į ing 12 yds. long ... Ginghams, not exceed- ing 28 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long
Handkerchiefs, not ex- ceeding 1 yd. square. Fustians, not exceeding
35 yds. long...
Velveteens, not exceed-
ing 34 yds. long
Cotton Rags
Cotton, Raw
Cotton Seed Oil. See Oil.
Cotton Thread
Piece
0 1 0 0
"
"
"
Curiosities, Antiques...
Excluding Curios, Presents, etc., when forming part of á traveller's Personal Bag-| gage and not being carried in suck quantity as to sug- gest a trading operation: Free.
Curtains. See Articles de'
Per T. m. c. Q
ad valorem 5 per cent.
Ménage.
Cutch
0 0 7 0
Cutlery
100 catties 0 18 0
Free.
Salt.
Damasks.
CUTTLE-FISH. See Fish,'
See Cotton
Piece Goods.
0 0 7 0
Dates, Black
Dates, Red
100 catties 0 1 50 0090
"
0 0 8 5
Deer Horns. See Horns,|
007
0 3 5
Deer.
Deer Sinews. See Sinews.
Despatch Boxes. See Sta-
tionery.
Dimities. See Cotton Piece
Goods.
Dock Stores (under Special
Regulations).
NOT INCLUDING SHIPS' SIDE LIGHTS, NOT IMPORTED FOR
SPECIFIED VESSELS.
0 200
Doe Skins.
"
See Skins,
Doe.
Dragon's
Blood.
See
"
0 0 6 5
Gum, Dragon's Blood.
Drills. See Cotton Piece
Goods.
Druggeting, Foreign
......
Excluding Chinese Druggets.
Druggets. See Carpete. Duck, Cotton.
vus,
See Can-
Dye, Green [Native: Lü-
kiao]
Dyed Cottons. See Cot-
ton Piece Goods.
Ear-rings, Foreign.
Jewellery, Foreign.
Free.
003
Dozen
Piece
0 0 25
0 200
Catty
0800
0150
"
.103 catties
045
See
0350
Earthenware. See Pot-
0720 07
tery.
Ebony. See Wood, Ebony.
"
Eggs, Preserved.......................
Thousand 0 350
Catty
0 3 6 0
4000
1 500
100 catties 050 0
Essences, Flavouring.
Confectionery.
"
Embroideries, Silk.
See
See
See Silk
Piece Goods.
See
Cotton Yarn
Cow Rezoar [EXPORT
TARIFF]
Cow Bezoar, Indian (Im-
PORT TARIFF].....
Cow Hides. See Hides,
Buffalo
Crackers, Fireworks
Crape, Silk.
Crockery, Foreign.
Glassware.
Crystalware. See Glass-
ware and Crystalware.
Cubebs......
CUMQUATS.
"
1 5 0 0
See Vege
tables.
Elephants' Teeth, Broken 100 catties 3 0 0 0
Elephants' Teeth, Whole.
Silk Piece Goods.
False Pearls. See Pearls.
Fancy Cottons. See Cot-
ton Piece Goods.
Fans, Feather...............
Fans, Palm-leaf, Trim-
med
Fans, Palm-leaf, Untrim-
med Fans, Paper
Hundred 075 0
Thousand 036 0
0200
"
Hundred 0045
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CUSTOMS TARIFF.
192
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNit and DutY.
Feathers,
Kingfishers',
Peacocks'
Per
Hundred
T. m. c. c.
Felt Caps....
0400 1 2 5 0
Felt Cuttings.
100 catties 0 1 0 0
Fenders.
See Articles de
Ménage.
de Ménage.
Firewood
Free.
Fire-irons. See Articles
Fireworks. See Crackers. Fish, Dried. See Stock
Fish.
Fish, Salt......
INCLUDING Cuttle-fish.
Fish Maws
Fish Skins
Not including Sharks' Skins. Flannel, See Woollen
Manufactures.
Floss Silk. See Silk.
Flints
Flour...
Flowers, Artificial.
Artificial Flowers.
Fowling-pieces
100 catties 0 1 8 0
22
1 0 0 0
>
0 200
"1
Free.
See
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Fox Skins. See Skins,
Fox.
Fragrant-wood.
See,
See Vege-
Wood, Fragrant. Fruits, Foreign.
tables.
Fruits, Fresh and Preser-
ved. See Vegetables. Fungus, or Agaric...... Furniture of all kinds. See
Articles de Ménage.
Furnitures, Cotton.
Cotton Piece Goods.
Fustians. See
Piece Goods.
Galangal
Gambier
Gamboge
Garlic
Garoo.
See
Cotton
Game, Tinned. See Meats,
Preserved, Foreign.
Garoo-wood. See Wood,
Gas Fittings. See Articles
de Ménage.
Gauze, Silk. See Silk
Piece Goods.
GEAR, SHIPS': OLD ROPES, OLD SAILS, OLD SPARS -LANDED Under PER-
MIT
GEAR, SHIPS': ANCHORS, CHAINS, AND OLD
0 0 3 0
100 catties 0 6 0 0
0 1 0 0
"
"
0 1 5 0 10
"
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Ginseng, American, Clari-
fied GINSENG, RE-CLARIFIED, i.e., CRUDE GINSENG IMPORTED AND CLARI- FIED AT A TREATY PORT
WERE
AND SHIPPED COAST- WISE, TO PAY EXPORT AND COAST TRADE DUTY
AS THOUGH IT NATIVE PRoduce. Ginseng, American, Crude Ginseng, Corean or Japan, 1st Quality.i.e., VALUED AT Tls. 5 AND OVER A CATTY
Ginseng, Corean or Ja- pan, 2nd Quality, i.e.,
VALUED AT MORE THAN Tls. 1 AND LESS THAN Tls. 5 A CATTY GINSENG, COREAN OR JA-|
PAN, UNCLASSED, i.e., VALUED AT Tls. 1 AND
LESS A CATTY
TO INCLUDE COREAN OR JAPAN. GINSENG CUTTINGS AND BEARD.
Ginseng, Native.........
TARIFY UNIt and Duty.
Per \T. m. c. c.
100 catties 8 000
Catty
6 0 0 0
0 5 0 0
""
0 3 50
37
0 0 5 0
5 per cent. Vad valorem
Glass Bangles, or Arm-
lets
Glass Beads
Glass, or Vitrified Ware. Glassware and Crystal-
ware ..... Including Foreign Crockery and Foreign Chinaware and Porcelain. [Excluding Na- tive Chinaware, Native Pot- tery, and Native Earthen- ware; Window Glass, Tele- scopes, Spy and Opera Glas- Bes, Looking-glasses and Mirrors; also Chinese Glass Beads and Glassware of all kinds].
Glass, Window
100 catties 0 5 0 0
"
0500 0500
Free.
{
Box 100 sq. ft.
015_0
GLASS IMPORTED FOR THE USE OF CHURCHES IS LIABLE TO DUTY.
"
0 0 3 5
Glue
Free.
METAL, WHEN RE- 5 per cent.!
MOVED FROM A VES- ad valorem BEL NOT INTENDED
TO BE BROKEN UP
Ginghams. See Cotton|
Piece Goods.
:
Goats' Hair. See Hair,
Goats'.
Gold and Silver Bullion.Į
See Bullion.
Gold Thread, Imitation..
Το COMPREHEND FOREIGN IMITATION GOLD THREAD MADE OF COPPER AND SILVER
AND AFTERWARDS GILT.
Gold Thread, Real....................... Goldware. See Silver-
ware and Goldware. Grain of all kinds [Seo
Rice]
Grains of Paradise. See
Cardamoms.
100 catties 0 15 0
Catty
0 0 8 0
1600
100 catties 0 1 0 0
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CUSTOMS TARIFF.
198
Naxx or ATTICLE.
TARIFY UNIT AND DUTY.
Per T. m. c. c.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TABINY UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Hornware.
See Bone-
ware.
See Clothing,
Foreign.
Household Stores, etc.
Free.
Grasscloth, Coarse (HA- VING 40 OR LESS THREADS IN THE WARP TO AN INCH)........ Grasscloth, Fine (HAVING OVER 40 THREADS IN THE WARP TO AN INCH) Grates. See Articles de
Ménage.
100 catties 0 7 5 0
2500
Hosiery.
Green Alum.
See Alum,
Green.
Green Dye.
See Dye,
Green.
Green Paint. See Paint.
Ground-nut Cake
Ground-nuts
0030 0100
"
GUANO. See Beancake.
Gum.
See Stationery.
Gum Benjamin
Gum Benjamin, Oil of
Gum, Dragon's Blood
Gum Myrrh.......
Gum Olibanum
Gunpowder
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Gypsum, Ground, of Plas-
ter of Paris ......................... Haberdashery. See Cloth-
ing, Foreign.
Habit Cloth. See Wool-
len Manufactures.
HAIR, CAMELS'
Hair, Goats'
Hair-pins, Foreign.
Jewellery, Foreign. Hair Rugs. See Rugs. Hame
{
Seel
Handkerchiefs, Cotton.
See Cotton Piece Goods. Hare Skins. See Skins,
Hare.
Harness. See Articles de
Ménage.
Hartall, or Orpiment......
Hemp
HEMP, RAW, OR CHINA
Hemp Seed Oil.
See Oil.
"
6 0 0 0600
0 450
0450
"
"
4 5 0
100 catties 0 0 3 0
15 per cent.
ad valorem!
100 catties 0 18 0
0 5 5 0
DJ
Articles not named in the
Tariff as dutiable, nor being articles, or one or more of a class of articles, specifically mentioned in the Dutyfree List, if imported or exported for the special and personal use of specified Individuals, Hongs, Companies, or Ships,| and in reasonable quanti- ties, may, when declared to be Household Stores, Ships') Stores, or Personal Baggage,
Tarif be passed free. named articles declared as Household Stores are duti- able. See also Dock Stor es. Implements of War.....
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Indigo, Dry. Indigo, Liquid Ink, Foreign.
tionery. Ink, India
See Sta-
Insect Wax. See Wax,
Waite.
Iron Bars.
See Metals.
Iron Hoops. See Me-
tals.
IRON HOOPS, Old. See
Metals.
Iron, in Pigs. See Me-
tals.
Iron, in Sheets. See Me-
tals.
IRON NAILS.
See Metals.
IRON PANS. See Metals.
Iron Rods. See Metals.
Iron Wire.
See Metals.
Jeans. See Cotton Piece
Isinglass
Ivoryware
Goods.
0 350
Jewellery, Foreign
>
0 3 5 0
5 per cent.
GRASS (RHEA)....................... ) ¦ ad valorem
Hemp Twine. See Twine.
Hides, Buffalo and Cow.. 100 catties 050 0
Hides, Rhinoceros
Honey
TO COMPREHEND WILD UN-
CLEANED HONEY.
Hoop Iron.
Horns, Buffalo
See Metals.
Horns, Deer [IMPORT TA-
BIFF]...
Horns, Deer, Young [Ex-
PORT TARIFF]
Horns, Deer, "Old [Ex-
PORT TARIFF].
Horns, Rhinoceros...
""
0420
0900
0 250
0 250
"
900
Pair
100 catties 1 3 50
catties
"
2000
Including Foreign Shirt Studs, Sleeve Links, Watch Chains,
Rings,
Charms,
Pencil
Cases, Earrings, Necklets, Brooches, Bracelets, Lockets, Hair-pins, Scent Bottles. [Excluding Coral, Corne- Gians, Bangles, Glass Beads, False Pearls, Goldware and Silverware.] Joists. See Timber. Joss-sticks
JUTE
Kentledge. See Metals. Ketchup. See Confection-
Feathers.
ory. Kingfishers'
See Feathers. Kittysols, or Paper Um-
brellas
Kranjee-wood. See Wood,
Kranjee.
100 catties 1 0 0 0
"
0 18 0
"
4000
Catty
0650 0 150
Free.
100 catties 0 2 0 0
"
0 200
Hundred 0500
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194
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
NAME OF Article.
Lacquer, Crude.
Varnish.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per \T. m. c. c.
J
NAME OF ARTICLE.
See
Lacquered Ware Laka-wood. See Wood,
Laka. Lampwicks
Lastings. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Lead, in Pigs. See Me-
tals.
Lead, in Sheets. See
Metals.
Lead, Red (Minium)...
Lead, White (Ceruse)
Lead, Yellow (Massicot). Leather
Leather Articles,
100 catties 1 0 0 0
0 6 0 0
J
4.6., ORIGINAL PRICE plus]
EXPENSES FOR COMMIS SION, FREIGHT, AND OTHER CHARGES. IF THE EXPENSES CANNOT BE ASCERTAINED, 10 PER CENT. OF THE IN- VOICE PRICE ADDED TO THE LATTER CONSTITUTE THE VALUE ON WHICH DUTY IS
TO BE CHARGED.
Maizena.
See Sago.
Mangrove Bark
Manure-cakes, or Pou-
Marten. Massicot.
TARIFF Unit and Duty.
Per T. m. c. c.
FI
100 catties 0 0 3 0
drette
0 0 90
0 3 5 0
Marble Slabs
0 200
"
"
0 3 5 0
Marten Skins. See Skins,
0 3 50
"
04 20
See Lead,
~
2.8
Yellow.
1 5 0 0
Masts. See Timber.
""
1 8 0 0
Mats, of all kinds
Hundred 0 200
"
}
15 per cent.
Roll of
ad valorem
40 yds.
0200
See
Free.
Pouches, Purses..........
Leather, Green
LEATHER, STRIPS OF
A88
Leather
Trunks.
Trunks.
Lemonade. See Wines.
Skins. See
Leopard
Skins, Leopard.
Lichees....
LIGHTS, SHIPS' SIDE,
FOR
NOT IMPORTED SPECIFIED VESSELS ...
Lily Flowers, Dried Lily Seeds, or Lotus Nuts, Linen and Cotton Mix-
tures. See Linen. Linen, Coarse, as Linen and Cotton or Silk and Linen Mixtures, not exceeding 50 yds. long. Linen, Fine, as Irish or Scotch, not exceeding 50 yds. long.
Liqueurs. See Wines. Liquorice...
Lockets. See Jewellery,|
Foreign.
Long Ells. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Looking-glasses. See Te-
100 catties 0 2 0 0
5 per cent. ad valorem
100 catties 0 2 7 0 0 500
"
Piece
0 2 0 0
0 5 0 0
100 catties 0 1 3 5
lescopes.
Lotus-nuts. See
Lily
Seeds.
Lucraban Seed
0 0 3 5 0250
Lung-ngans
Lung-ngans without the
Stone
Lustres, See
Woollen
and Cotton Mixtures.1
Mace on
MACHINERY
"
{5 per cent.
INCLUDING MACHINERY POR GOVERNMENT DOCKS, AR- SENALS, ETC. DUTI.18 LEVI- ABLE ON THE COST OF THE MACHINERY AS LAID DOWN AT ITS PORT OF'ERRIVAL
[ad valorem
197
0 3 5
1 0 0 0
Matting
Maws, Fish. See Fish
Maws.
Meal, Indian and Oat......
Meats, eign
Preserved, For-
Including Fish, Flesh, Fowl, Tinned Game of all kinds, Shell-fish, Patties, Sausages, Caviare, Beef and Fork in casks for Ships. [Ex- cluding Hams and Salt. Fisb.1
MEDICATED WINES......{ Medicines, Foreign
Including Surgical Instru- ments, Photographic Chemi- cals and Apparatus; also Medicines of Foreign origin made up for Chinese use* [Excluding Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of more than 100 catties weight| at a time.]
Medium Cloth. See Wool-
len Manufactures. Melon Seeds
Metals :-
Copper, Manufactured;
as in Sheets, Rods, Nails.
Copper,
Unmanufac-
tured, as in Slabs. Copper, Yellow Metal, Sheathing, and Nails Copper, Japan............ Iron, Manufactured, as in Sheets, Rods, Bars, Hoope
Iron, Unmanufactured,
as in Pigs...
Iron, Kentledge
Iron Wire
INCLUDING TRUSSES TO BIND SILK BALES, MANUFACTURED WHOLLY FROM IRON WIRS,
"
5 per cent. ad valorem Free.
100 catties 0 1 0 0
1 5 0 0
"}
1000
"
"
"
2 2 2
090 0600
0 1 2 5
0075 0010 0 2 5 0
If in reasonable quantities, when declared to be for the personal use of the applicant, and not for sale.
..
parties
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୮
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
1
NAME OF ARTIGLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY,
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Musk
Muskets.
Metals-cont.
IRON PANS OF FOR- EIGN ORIGIN OR OF CHINESE
ORIGIN
AND MANUFACTUR- ED BY CHINESE
...
Iron Pans manufactur- ed by Foreigners at Chinese Treaty Ports cannot be imported or exported. IRON NAILS
IRON HOOPS, OLD
WHEN SHIPPED COASTWISE TO BE EXEMPT AT THE PORT OF SHIPMENT AND TO BE CHARGED 5 PER CENT. ad valorem COAST TRADE DUTY AT THE PORT OF DISCHARGE.
Lead, in Pigs
Lead, in Sheets Quicksilver
Spelter
Cannot be imported! or exported except under Special Autho-
rity.
Steel
Tin
5 per cent.
ad valorem
>>
100 catties 0 250
Canot be imported exported except
or
under Special Authō-| rity.
Muslins. See Cottons.
Mussels, Dried
Mustard. Sce Confec-
tionery.
Musters. See Samples. Myrrh. See Gum.
Nails, Copper. See Metals. NAILS, IRON. See Metals. Nankeen and Native Cot-
ton Cloths
INCLUDING COTTONS DYED IN
CHINA.
Narrow Cloth. See Wool-
lens.
"
"
0 55 2000
Necklets.
Foreign.
0 250
Nutgalls
OO
"
0 250
1 2 5
See Jewellery,
Newspapers, Chinese
Nutmegs
......
Oil, as Bean, Tea, Wood, Cotton, and Hemp Seed Up to 10 piculs, if reported to
be for Steamer's use: Free. Oil Floor-cloth. See Car-
peting, Foreign,
Oil, Salad. See Confec-
tionery.
195
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTI.
\T.m.c.c.
Per
Catty
0 9 0 0
T
100 catties 0 2 0 0
1 5 0 0
"
Free.
100 catties 0 5 0 0
2500
0 3 0 0
"
YUNNAN TIN MAY BE PASSED COASTWISE AT HALF THE TARIFF RATE ON BEING PROVED TO BE PROPERTY OF PRIVILEGED MINING A880- CIATION.
Tinplates.
TRUSSES, MEtal, to BIND SILK BALES, NOT OF IRON WIRE
TRUSSES,
METAL,
IRON WIRE. See Iron
WIRE.
or Pickled.
Oiled Paper
0450
"
"
0400
Olibanum.
See Gum Oli-
5 per cent. ad valorem.*
banum.
Olive Seeds
0 3 0 0
"
Olives, Unpickled, Salted,
OF
0 180
"
Opera Glasses. See Teles-
coper.
Tls.
OPIUM, FOREIGNT
"
110.00$
Under Special Regula-
tions.
OPIUM, BOILED OR PRE-
"
137.50§
Milk, Condensed and Desic-
cated. See Butter.
Millet. See Rice.
Millinery. See Clothing,
Foreign.
Mineral Water. See Wines. Minium. See Lead, Red. Mirrors. See Telescopes. Mother-o'-pearl Shell Mother-o'-pearl Ware Munitions of War.
Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho- rity. Mushrooms
Music. See Articles de
100 catties! 0 2 0 0 Catty 0 10
100 catties 1 5 0 0
per cent.
Ménage.
Musical Boxes....................
{lad valorem
Musical Instruments. See
Articles de Ménage.
PARED
Under special Regula-
sions.
Orange Peel. See Peel,
Orange.
ORANGES. See Vegetables.!
Orleans. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Orpiment. See Hartall. Otter Skins. See Skins,
Otter.
Oyster Shell, Sea Shells..
Paddy. See Rice,
0 0 90
"
Packing Twine. See Sta-
tionery.
Paint, Green
045
"
Paintings. See Pictures.
* Ad interim,
tAccording to the United States Commercial Treaty of November, 1880, citizens of the United States are not allowed 30 deal in Opium, nor are vesseld owned by them, whether employed by themselves or others, nor vessels owned by othern but employed by them, allowed to carry Opium.
Tha. 30.0.0.0 Tariff Duty, Ela, 80.0.0.0 Läkin.
Tis. 87.5.0.0 Tarif Duty, Tie. 100,0,0,0. Läkin.
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Google
Namn of ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
T. m. c. c.
196
NAME OF ARTICLE.
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
TARIF UNIT AND DUTY.
Palampore, or Cotton Bed
Quilts
Per
Hundred
T, m. c. c.
2750
Palm-leaf Fans. See Fans,|
Palm leaf.
PANS, IRON. See Metals. Paper. See Stationery. Paper, 1st Quality .
INCLUDING Weising LOTTERY BOOKS AND ALL CHINESE BOOKS, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF Boogs EITHER OFFI- CIALLY PROVIDED OR PUR- CHASED FOR CHINESE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS, BOOKS CIR- CULATED BY MISSIONARIES OR DEALT IN BY ORDINARY CHINESE BOOKSELLERS ARE Chinese PAY DUTY. Newspapers: Free.
ΤΟ
Paper, 2nd Quality
PAPER, BLACK TINSEL.
Paper, Oiled. See Oiled
Paper.
Paper Umbrellas.
Kittysols.
See
Pastry. See Confectionery.
Pattics. See Meats.
Peacocks' Feathers. See
Feathers.
PEARL BARLEY
100 catties 0 7 0 0
JJ
0400
5 per cent. ad valorem
Pearls, False
100 catties 2 0 0 0
Peas.
See Beans.
Peel, Orange
"
0 3 0 0
Peel, Pumelo, 1st Quality Peel, Pumelo, 2nd Quality
"
0 4 5 0
0 1 5 0
Pencil Cases.
See Jewel-
lery, Foreign.
Pencils, Foreign. See Sta-
tionery.
Pens, Foreign. See Sta-
tionery.
Pepper, Black....
Pepper, White
ம்...
Pepper, Foreign. See Con-
fectionery.
Peppermint Leaf
A 2
0 3 6 0
5 0 0
PIPES, WHITE METAL (INFERIOR). See Cop- perware and Pewter-
ware. Pistols.
or
Cannot be imported exported except under Special Autho- rity.
Pith Pictures. See Pic-
tures.
Planks. See Timber.
Plaster of Paris. See
Gypsum.
Plated Ware, Foreign
Poles. See Timber.
Pongees, Silk. See Silk
Piece Goods.
Porcelain, Foreign. See
Glassware.
Pork. See Meats, Pre-
served, Foreign. Portfolios. See Stationery. Pottery, Earthenware
INCLUDING COARSE CHINA- WARE OF THE VALUE OF Tls. 1 To Tls. 1.50 PER PICUL EXPORTED FROM Рak- HOI; BUT NOT INCLUDING, SWATOW NATIVE CHINA- WARE.
Pouches, Leather. See
Leather Articles. Poudrette. See Manure-
cakes.
Prawns, Dried
Presents. See Curiosities. Preserves, Comfits, and
Sweetmeats...
Printed Cottons. See Cot-
ton Piece Goods. Printing Presses. See Sta-
tionery.
Pamelo Peel. See Peel,
Pumelo.
PUMELOES. See Vegetables
Purses, Leather.
Leather Articles,
Putchuck......
"
❤
Peppermint Oil
0100 3500
"
Perfumery..
Free.
Excluding Musk.
Personal Baggage.
See
Quiltings.
"
See
Quicksilver. See Metals.
See Cotton
Piece Goods.
Quilts, Cotton. See Pa-
lampore.
Rabbit Skins. See Skins,
Free.
100 catties 0 0 5 0
0 3 6 0
"
0500
"
0 6 0 0
"
Household Stores .......................]
Pewterware. See Copper-
ware.
Photographic Apparatus.
See Medicines.
Photographic Chemicals.
See Medicines. Pickled Olives. See Olives.
Pickles. See Vegetables. Pictures and Paintings... Pictures on Pith or Rice
Paper
Pig Iron. See Metals.
Piles. See Timber. PINEAPPLES. See Vege-
tables.
Pipes. See Cigars.
Each
0 1 0 0
Hundred
0 1 0 0
1
Rabbit.
Racoon Skins. See Skins,
Racoon.
Rags, Cotton. See Cot-
ton Rags.
Raisins. See Vegetables. Raspberry Vinegar.
Wines.
Rattans
Rattans, Split...
Rattanware
See
Red Tape. See Stationery. Red-wood. See Wood, Red.
a: a
"
0150
025
0 3 0
600
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CUSTOMS TARIFF.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
TARIFY UNIT and Duty.
T. m. c. c.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
197
TARIFF UNIT and Dury,
Per
[T. m. c. 4.
Rhinoceros Hides. Bee
Hides, Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros Horns.
Horns, Rhinoceros.
Rhubarb Ribbons, Silk.
Bee
See Silk.
RIBBONS, SILE, INTER-
WOVEN WITH IMITA- TION GOLD OR SIL- VEE THREAD
100 catties 1 2 5 0
100 catties 18 0 0 0
or
5 per cent.
ad valorem optional.
Rice or Paddy, Wheat, 100 catties 0 1 0
Millet, & other Grains..
Duty free on importa- tion from abroad. Can only be exported un- der Bond to Chinese Ports. Native Grain is to pay Export Duty at port of shipment| and Coast Trade Duty at port of discharge, and leaving Yangtsze Ports by river stea- mers, Coast Trade
Duty is to be deposited in advance. Foreign Grain not landed may be re-exported to Fo- reign Countries. Fo- reign Grain re-export- ed to Chinese Ports must pay Export Duty. Rice Paper Pictures. See
Pictures.
Rifles
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Rings, Foreign. See Jewel-
lery, Foreign.
Rose Maloes
Rugs, of Hair or Skin
ور
OO
Each
1 0 0 0 0 0 9
Saddlery. See Articles de
Ménage.
Ménage.
Sago
Safes. See Articles de
Including Arrow-root, Corn-
flour, Maizena.
Salt.......
Trade in, prohibited.
Salt Fish. See Fish, Salt.
Salted Olives. See Olives.
Salt, Table. See Confec-
tionery. Saltpetre.............
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Samples and Musters of Goods for sale, in reason- able quantities
EXCESS OF REASONABLE QUAN- TITY TO PAY Tariff DuTY.
Samshu
INCLUDING Japanese WINE,
See Wines, Foreign.
Sandalwood..
Sandalwoodware....
Free.
100 catties 050 0
Free.
100 catties 0 15 0
"
Catty
0400 100
Sapanwood .................................................... 100 catties 010
Satin. See Silk Piece
Goods.
SATINET, OB FRENCH'
SATERN, WITH A COT- TON WARP AND A SILK WEFT.
Sauces. See Confectionery. Sausages. See Meats. Scarves. See Silk Piece
Goods.
Scent Bottles. See Jewel-
lery, Foreign.
Scientific Instruments. See
Articles de Ménage. Sea Otter Skins.
Skins, Sea Otter.
See
Sea Shells. See Oyster
Shell.
Seahorse Teeth..........
5 per cent.
ad valorem
100 catties 2000
Sealing Wax.
See Sta-
tionery.
Seasonings.
See Confec-
tionery.
Seaweed
SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, SU-|
PERIOR....
SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, IN-
FERIOR...
Seltzer Water. See Wines. Sesamum Seed............................. Sharks' Fins, Black.. SHARKS' FINS, Clari-
FIED
Sharks' Fins, White....... Sharks' Skins................ Shawls, Silk. See Silk
Piece Goods.
Shell-fish, Tinned. Seel
Meats.
Ships' Stores. See House-
hold Stores....
Shirtings.
0150
"
0150
"
O LOO
"
"
5 per cent. [ad_valorem]
1 3 5 0500
100 catties 1 500 2000 Hundred
Free.
See
Cotton
Piece Goods.
SHIRTINGS DYED IN CHINA.
See Nankeon and Native Cotton Cloths.
Shirtings, Spotted. See
Cotton Piece Goods. Shoes and Boots, Leather
or Satin
Shoes, Foreign. See Cloth-
ing, Foreign. Shoes, Straw Shot.
Cannot be imported or exported except un-| der Special Authority, SIDE LIGHTS, SHIPS'
NOT IMPORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS..........
Silk:-
100 paira 3 0 0 0
0 180
5 per cent.
ad valorem
Raw and Thrown........ 100 catties 10 0 0 0
Yellow, from Szechuen|
Reeled from Dupions... Wild Raw..........................................
Refuse....................................................
Coooons
7000
19
250 1000
D
8000
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Google
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
198
NÄME OF AHTICLE.
Per
TARIFF UNit and Duty.
¡T. m. c. c.
Per
TAKIE UNIT AND DUTY.
\T. m. c. c.
1
100 catties 0 3 0 0
0 5 0 0
"
Silk:-cont.
15 per cent.!
COCOONS, REFUSE...{ ad valorem
COCOON SKINS (Shells) Floss, Canton..... Floss, from other pro-
vinces..
Ribbons and Thread.... RIBBONS, INTERWOVEN
WITH
IMITATION
GOLD OR SILVER THREAD. See RIB- BONS, SILK, etc. Piece Goods, viz., Pon- gees, Shawls, Scarves, Crape, Satin, Gauze, Velvet, and Embroi- dered Goods.......
Piece Goods--Szechuen,
100 catties 4 3 0 0
10 0 0 0
10 0 0 0
"}
12 0 0
"
4 5 0 0
""
10 0 0 0
Hundred
0900
5 5 0 0
Presses. Printing Prames, Type, Despatch Borea, Red Tape, Portfolios, Packing Twine. [Excluding Chinese Paper, Indian Ink, and
CHINESE Books. Steel, See Metals. Stick lac...
Stock-fish
Including Dried Fish. Stoves. See Articles de
Ménage.
Straw Braid.
0 7 0 0
"
Straw Shoes. See Shoes,
Straw.
reign.
J
Shantung.
Tassels
Сарв....
Silk and Cotton Mixtures 100 catties
NOT INCLUDING FRENCH SA-
TEEN OR SATINET,
Silk and Linen Mixtures.
See Linen.
Silver Thread, Imitation.
Silver Thread, Real........
Catty
0 0 3 0
1 3 0 0
Silverware and Goldware. 100 catties 10 0 0 0
Sinews, Buffalo and Deer. Skin Rugs. See Rugs.
Skins, Beaver........
Skins, Doe, Hare, and
Rabbit.....
Skins, Fox, Large..
Skins, Fox, Small...
"
Studs. See Jewellery, Fo-
Sugar, Brown (Nos. 1 To
10 INCLUSIVE, DUTCH STANDARD)
Sugar Candy
Sugar, White (Nos. 11 AND UPWARDS, DUTCH
Sulphur and Brimstone. Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Surgical Instruments. Seel
Medicines. Sweetmeats.
serves.
See Pre-
Tallow, Animal.. Tallow, Vegetable.. Tassels, Silk.
Tassels.
0 120 0 250
>
0 200
"
0 20
"
>>
"
0 200 0300
See Silk,
T-Cloths. See Cotton Piece
0 5 5 0
Hundred
5 0 0 0
0 500
""
Each
0 1 5 0
Goods.
0 0 7 5
Tea, Black and Green.......
"
Hundred
2000
TEA, BRICK
Each Hundred
0 1 5 0
Skins, Land Otter...
Skins, Marten..........................
Skins, Racoon
Skins, Sea Otter..
Skins, Squirrel.................
Skins, Tiger and Leopard
Sleeve Links.
lery, Foreign.
Smalt.
Snuff, Native
Snuff, Foreign..
Soap, Foreign..
SOAP, CHINESE
See Jewel-{
Soda-water. See Wines,
Soy...
Spanish Stripes. See Wool-
len Manufactures
Spars. See Timber.
2000
1 5 0 0
Each Hundred 0 0 0 Each 0 150
100 catties 1 5 0 0
,
Free.
5 per cent
ad valorem
0 8 0 0 7 200
100 catties 0400
Spelter, See Metals.
Spices. See Confectionery.
Spirits. See Wine.
Free.
Spy Glasses. See Teles-
copes.
Squirrel Skins. See Skins,
Squirrel.
Stationery, Foreign..
Including Pens, Pencila, Ink,
Sealing War, Copying
Paper, Blotting Paper, Gum,
NO TRANSIT DUES ARE TO BE LEVIED ON Brick Tea MADE FROM Hua-ksiang-ch'a-mo, BOUGHT IN HANKOW, AT
THE TIME OF EXPORT FROM HANKOW.
TEA DUST, NOT EXCEED- ING Hk. Tls. 10 PER
PICUL IN VALUE AND SHIPPED FOR A CHINESE PORT; TEA DUST SHIP- PED FOR A FOREIGN PORT, OB FOR A CHINESE PORT IF EXCEEDING Hk. Tls 10 PER Picul in va- LUE, TO PAY AS 'l'EA.............. TEA, LOG; VARIETIES:
CH'IEN LIANG....
PAI-LIANG KUNG-CHIEN PAI-LIANG T'IEN-CHIEN PAI-LIANG CHING-CHIEN TEA-CHESTS, OR MATE-
RIALS FOR MAKING TEA-CHESTS... 'Tea-chests, or Materials for
making Tea-chests, ex- ported to another Treaty Port for use in packing
Free.
Tea
>>
2500 0600
"
1250
0 500 0800
"
"
1 0 0 0 1250
5 per cent. ad valorem
Free.
Digitized by
Google -
1
CUSTOMS TARIFF.
199
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Per
T. m. c. c.
TRA-BOX
BOARDS.
See
Each
0 0 3 0
WOOD BOARDS, TEA-
Box.
Tea Oil. See Oil.
Teak-wood. See Timber.
Telegraph Material for Chi- nese Government Tele- graphs........
EXCLUDING TELEGRAPH MA-|
TERIAL FOR OTHER THAN CHINESE
TELEGRAPHS.
GOVERNMENT
Telescopes, Spy and
Opera Glasses, Look-
ing-glasses and Mir-
.rors.....
Free.
5 per cent.
ad valorem
Thread, Cotton. See Cot-
+
ton Thread.
Thread, Gold.
See Gold
Thread.
Thread, Silk.
See Silk
Thread.
Tiger Skins.
See Skins,
Tiger.
Tigers' Bones.....
100 catties 1 5 5 0
Timber-cont.
Piles, Poles, and Joists. TO COMPREHEND SOFT-WOOD
POLES OF ANY LENGTH. Tin. See Metals.
Tinder...
Tin-foil.
Tinned Meats. See Meats. Tinplates. See Metals.
100 catties 0 3 5 0
""
5 per cent.
TINSEL PAPER, BLACK..{ ad valorem
Tobacco, Foreign....
EXCLUDING JAPANESE To- BACCO. See Tobacco, Pre- pared.
BUT
Tobacco, Leaf....... Tobacco, Prepared.
Excluding Foreign _Tobacco, INCLUDING JAPANESE TOBACCO, except when im- ported by Japanese officials or merchants, for private use, up to 40 catties at a time. Tortoise-shell
Tortoise-shell, Broken
Tortoiseshellware
Trunks, Leather
TRUSSES, METAL. See
Metals, Iron
Wire;
Metals, TRUSSES.
Turmeric...
Free.
1 2 5 0
100 catties 0 15 0 0450
"
Catty
"
"
0 250 0 0 7 2 0200
[100 catties
1 500
Timber :-
Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, not exceeding 40 ft......
Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, not exceeding 60 ft....
Masts and Spars, Hard-
wood, exceeding 60 ft. Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding 40 ft..
Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding 60 ft.......... Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, exceeding 60 ft. Beams, Hard-wood, not exceeding 26 ft. long and under 12 ins.
Bquare
BEAMS OTHER THAN
8QUARE...
BEAMS, SOFT-WOOD, i.e., PLANKS OVER 6 INS. IN THICKNESS Planks, Hard-wood, not|
exceeding 24 ft. long. 12ins. wide, and 3 ins. thick....... Planks, Hard-wood, not exceeding 16 ft. long, 12 ins. wide, and 3 ins. thick..
PLANKS, SOFT-WOOD.
Planks, Teak..................
{
Each
400
"
600
10 0 0
"
2000
"
"
5 0
6 5 0 0
0 1 5 0
5 per cent.
ad valorem
or Tariff
Duty, optional.
5 per cent. ad valorem
Hundred 350 0
"
per cent. ad valorem
2000
Cubic foot! 0 0 3 5
Turnips, Salted
Twine, Hemp, Canton
Twine, Hemp, Soochow...
Type. See Stationery.
Umbrellas
Umbrellas, Paper.
Kittysols.
0100
33
0 180
...
0 1 5 0
""
0 5 0 0
Each
0 0 3 5
See
UNION CLOTH. See Wool- len Manufactures: Spanish Stripes, In-
ferior.
Varnish, or Crude Lacquer 100 catties 0 5 0 0 Vegetables, Preserved, Fo-
reign
Including Foreign Fruits,
Fresh and Preserved, Pick-| les, Chutneys, Raisins, Chi- nese Fresh Vegetables and Fresh Fruits.[Excluding Olives, Dates, Almonds, Chestnuts, Ground-nuts, Lichees, Lung-ngans, Gar- lic, Melon Seeds, Mush- rooms, Fungus, Salted Tur- nips, ORANGES, CUMQUATS, CITRONS, PUMELOR 6, COCOA-NUTS, AND PINI- APPLES.]
Velvets. See Silk. Velveteens. See Cottons. Velvets, not exceeding 34
yds. long Vermicelli Vermillion.
Vessles broken up in port,
Materials from*
Must be certified by Consul to be condemned and sold in port.
* See also Gear, SHɩps'.
Free.
Piece 0180
100 catties 0 18 0
"
Free.
2500
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CUSTOMS TARIFF.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIt and Duty.
Per \T. m. c. c.
VESSELS WRECKED, MA- 5 per cent.
TERIALS FROM
Sad valorem
If wrecked in port: Fres of Import Duty, but liable to Export and Coast Trade Duty.
Vessels wrecked within the harbour limits, export cargo relanded
Free.
Vinegar. See Confectionery. Vitrified Ware. See Glass-
ware.
Watch Chains, Foreign. See
5 per cent. [ad_valorem]
Jewellery, Foreign.
WATCHES
Watches..
Watches, émaillées
perles
or Tariff Duty, optional. Pair
1 0 0 0
ย
"
4 5 0 0
Wax, Bees. See Bees-
wax.
Wax, Japan.....
Wax, White, or Insect WEISING LOTTERY BOOKS.
See Paper, 1st Quality. Wheat. See Rice.
White War. See Wax,
White.
Window Glass. See Glass,
Window.
Wines, Foreign
Including Beer, Spirits, Fo- reign Bitters, Liqueurs, Cor- dials, Raspberry Vinegar, Soda, Seltzer, and Mineral Waters, Lemonade, etc. [Excluding Samshu and Chinese Wine;
ALSO JA-
PANKSH WINE, except when imported by Japanese offi cials or merchants, for pri- vate use, up to 200 calties at a time.]
WINES, MEDICATED.....
Wood, Camagon..
Wood, Ebony.
Wood, Fragrant...
Wood, Garoo...
10) catties 0 6 5 0
Free.
{ad valorem
5 per cent.
Wood, Kranjee, 35 ft. long,
1 ft. 8 ins. wide, and
1 ft. thick......
1 5
100 catties 0 0 3 0 0 1 5 0 0450 2000
"
Each
0 8 0 0
NAKE OF ARTICLE.
| TARIFY UNIT and Duty,
Per T. m. c. 6. [100 catties 0 1 4 5
0 1 1 5
"
Wood, Laka........ Wood, Red..
WOOD BOArds, Tea-
BOX, IF EXPORTED TO A FOREIGN Country.
Wood, Oil.
See Oil.
Wood, Piles, Poles, and Joists. See Timber,
Piles, etc.
Woodware
Wool....
WOOL, CAMELS'.........................
Woollen and Cotton Mix-
tures, viz., Lustres, Plain and Brocaded, not exceeding 31 yds. long..
Woollen Manufactures*
Blankets............
Broadcloth and Spanish Stripes, Habit and Medium Cloth, 51 to 64 ins. wide Long Ells, 31 ins. wide Camlets, English, 31|
ins. wide... Camlets, Dutch, 33 ins.
wide.
5 per cent.
Camlets, Imitation, and
Bombazettes. Cassimeres, Flannel, &| Narrow Cloth....... Lastings, 31 ins. wide.. Lastings, Imitation, & Orleans, 34 ins. wide. Bunting, not exceeding 24 ins. wide aud 40 yds. long........ Spanish Stripes, Infe-
rior....
ad valorem
100 catties 1 1 50
0 3 5 0
"
5 per cent. ad valorem
INCLUDING UNION CLOTH. Woollen, Yarn....... WRECKS, MATERIALS FROM. See VESSELS
WRECKED, ETC.
Yarn, Cotton. See Cottons Yarn, Woollen. See Wool-
len Yarn.
Yellow Metal. See Me-
tals, Copper, etc.
Piece
0 2 0 0
Pair
0 200
Chang
0 120 0045
"
0 0 5 0
"I
0 1 0 0
"
0 0 3 5
29
0 0 4 0
0 0 5 0
0 0 3 5
Piece
0 2 0 0
Chang
0 1 0
100 catties 3 0 0 0
* PROPORTIONath Duty is to be charged ON BIŊRA WIDTH IN WOOLLEN 8.
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RULES.
RULE I.-Unenumerated Goods.-Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of imports: and, similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.
Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will pay an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.
RULE II.-Duty free goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars (foreign) wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.
The above pay no import or export duty, but if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 23 per cent, ad valorem.
A freight, or part freight of duty-free commodities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, excepted) will render the vessel carrying them, though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.
ROLE III.-Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles: Gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war; and salt.
RULE IV.-Weights and Measures. In the calculation of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet, to be equal to one hundred and forty-one English inches.
One Chinese chih is held to be equal to fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.
RULE V.-Regarding certain Conmodities heretofore Contraband.-The restrictions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, salpetre, and spelter are relaxed, under the following conditions:-
1.-*Opium will henceforth pay thirty taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjects are authorized to proceed into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVIII. of the same treaty, by which the transit-dues are regulated. The transit dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit: nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.
2.-Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following regulation:-The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and shall bind himself, either by a bond with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing such other
* For duty on Opium see Convention signed in 1885.
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CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-RULES.
security as may be deemed by Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months from the date of clearance, to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate issued by him, with an acknowlegment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but a freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.
3. The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these commodities may carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on payment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.
No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.
4.--The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment of the tariff duty, to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.
5.-Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Government, or for sale to Chinese duly authorized to purchase them. No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchaser. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-taze-kiang, or into any port other than those open on the seaboard, nor to accompany them into the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports, they will be regarded as Chinese property.
Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all the goods concerned.
RULE VI.-Liability of Vessels entering Ports-To the provention of misunder- standing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.
The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for public information.
RULE VII.-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects, to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit duty of 21 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions :-
In the case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which ahey are bound,
• NOTIFICATION.
BRITISH CONSUlate, Shanghai, 24th March, 1962.
Article IV. of Rule No. 5 appended to the Tariff of 1958 is rescinded.
Pulse and bean-cake may be henceforth exported from Tangohow and Newchwang, and from all other ports in China open by Trea y, on the same terms and conditions as are applied to other Native produce by the Regulations bearing date the December last; that is to say, they may be shipped on payment of Tariff duty at the port of shipment, and dis- charged at any Chinese port on payment of half-duty, with power to claim drawback of the half-duty if re-exported,
By order,
WALTER H. MEDHURST, Consul.
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CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-RULES.
203
with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs will, on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit-duty due, issue a transit-duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, and viséd. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.
In the case of Exports.-Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped, will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and viséd at every barrier, on bis way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port notice must be given to the Customs at the port, and the transit-dues due thereon being paid, it will be passed. On exportation the produce will pay the tariff-duty.*
Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outwards otherwise than in compliance with the rule here laid down, will render them liable to confiscation.
Unauthorised sale, in transitu, of goods that have been entered as above for a port, will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods in excess of the quantity specified in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation. Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit-dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit-dues shall have been paid. The above being the arrange- ment agreed to regarding the transit-dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification_required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.
RULE VIII.--Feking not open to Trade.-It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking for purposes of trade.
of
RULE IX-Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one tael two mace, hitherto charged in excess of duty payment to defray the expenses melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.
RULE X.-Collection of Duties under one System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government. to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system shall be enforced at every port.
The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade will, accordingly, from time to time, either himself visit, or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs' revenue, in the prevention of smuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacons, and the like, the maintenance of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage-dues.
The Chinese Government will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-taze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to trade.
Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(L.8.)
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
Signatures of Five Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
* See Chetoo Convention, Section III., Article 4.
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RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION IN CASES OF CONFISCATION
AND. FINE BY THE CUSTOM HOUSE AUTHORITIES.*
Agreed to and Promulgated by the British Minister at Peking, 31st May, 1868.
RULE I.-It shall be the Rule for all business connected with the Custom House Department to be in the first instance transacted between the Commissioner of Customs and the Consul, personally or by letter; and procedure in deciding cases shall be taken in accordance with the following Regulations.
RULE II.-Whenever a ship or goods belonging to a foreign merchant is seized. in a port in China by the Custom House officers, the seizure shall be reported without delay to the Kien-tuh, or Chinese Superintendent of Customs. If he considers the seizure justifiable, he will depute the Shwui-wu-sze, or foreign Commissioner of Customs, to give notice to the party to whom the ship or goods are declared to belong that they have been seized because such or such an irregularity has been committed, and that they will be confiscated, unless, before noon on a certain day being the sixth day from the delivery of the notice, the Custom House authorities receive from the Consul an official application to have the case fully investigated.
The merchant to whom the ship or goo is belongs, if prepared to maintain that the alleged irregularity has not been committed, is free to appeal, within the limited time, directly to the Commissioner, who is to inform the Superintendent. If satisfied with his explanation, the Superintendent will direct the release of the ship or goods; otherwise, if the merchant elect not to appeal to the Customs, or if after receiving his explanation, the Superintendent still declines to release the ship or goods, he may appeal to his Consul, who will inform the Superintendent of the particulars of this appeal, and request him to name a day for them both to investigate and try the case publicly.
RULE III.-The Superintendent, on receipt of the Consul's communication, will name a day for meeting at the Custom House; and the Consul will direct the merchant to appear with his witnesses there on the day named and will himself on that day proceed to the Custom House. The Superintendent will invite the Consul to take his seat with him on the bench; the Commissioner of Customs will also be seated to assist the Superintendent.
Proceedings will be opened by the Superintendent, who will call on the Customs' employés who seized the ship or goods to state the circumstances which occasioned the seizure, and will question them as to their evidence. Whatever the merchant may have to advance in contradiction of their evidence he will state to the Consul, who will cross-examine them for him. Such will be the proceedings in the interest of truth and equity. The Consul and Superintendent may, if they see fit, appoint deputies to meet at the Custom House in their stead, in which case the order of proceeding will be the same as if they were present in person.
RULE IV.-Notes will be taken of the statements of all parties examined, a copy of which will be signed and sealed by the Consul and Superintendent. The room will then be cleared, and the Superintendent will inform the Consul of the course he proposes to pursue. If he proposes to confiscate the vessel or goods, and the Consul dissents, the merchant may appeal, and the Consul, having given notice of the appeal to the Superintendent, they will forward certified copies of the above notes to Peking, -the former to his Minister, and the latter to the Foreign Office, for their decision.
If the Consul agrees with the Superintendent that the ship or goods ought to be confiscated, the merchant will not have the right of appeal; and in no case will the release of ship or goods entitle him to claim indemnity for their seizure, whether they be released after the investigation at the Custom House, or after the appeal to the high authorities of both nations at Peking.
RULE V.-The case having been referred to superior authority, the merchant interested shall be at liberty to give a bond, binding himself to pay the full value of
• Substituted for the Rules agreed upon in 1865 between the Chinese Government and Her Britannic
Majesty's Plenipotentiary,
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RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION.
205
the ship or goods attached should the ultimate decision be against him; which bond being sealed with the Consular seal, and deposited at the Custom House, the Super. intendent will restore to the merchant the ship or goods attached; and when the superior authorities shall have decided whether so much money is to be paid, or the whole of the property seized be confiscated, the merchant will be called on to pay accordingly. If he decline to give the necessary security, the ship or merchandise attached will be detained. But whether the decision of the superior authorities be favourable or not, the appellant will not be allowed to claim indemnity.
RULE VI.-When the act of which a merchant at any port is accused is not one involving the confiscation of ship or cargo, but is one which, by Treaty or Regulation, is punishable by fine, the Commissioner will report the case to the Superintendent, and at the same time cause a plaint to be entered in the Consular Court. The Consul will fix the day of the trial, and inform the Commissioner that he may then appear with the evidence and the witnesses in the case. And the Commissioner, either personally or by deputy, shall take his seat on the bench, and conduct the case on behalf of the prosecution.
When the Treaty or Regulations affix a specific fine for the offence, the Consul shall on conviction give judgment for that amount, the power of mitigating the sentence resting with the Superintendent and Commissioner. If the defendant is acquitted, and the Commissioner does not demur to the decision, the ship or goods, if any be under seizure, shall at once be released, and the circumstances of the case be communicated to the Superintendent. The merchant shall not be put to any expense by delay, but he shall have no claim for compensatien on account of hindrance in his business, for loss of interest, or for demurrage. If a difference of opinion exist between the Commissioner and Consul, notice to that effect shall be given to the Superintendent, and copies of the whole proceedings forwarded to Peking for the consideration of their respective high authorities. Pending their decision, the owner of the property must file a bond in the Consular Court to the full value of the pro- posed fine, which will be sent to the Custom House authorities by the Consul, and the goods or ship will be released.
The
RULE VII.-If the Custom House authorities and Consul cannot agree as to whether certain duties are leviable or not, action must be taken as Rule V. directs, and the merchant must sign a bond for the value of the duties in question. Consul will affix his seal to this document, and send it the Custom House autho- rities, when the Superintendent will release the goods without receiving the duty; and these two functionaries will respectively send statements of the case to Peking,- one to his Minister, the other to the Foreign Office.
If it shall be decided there that no duty shall be levied, the Custom House authorities will return the merchant's bond to the Consul to be cancelled; but if it be decided that a certain amount of duty is leviable, the Consul shall require the merchant to pay it in at the Custom House.
RULE VIII.-If the Consul and the Custom House authorities cannot agree as to whether confiscation of a ship, or a cargo, or both of them together, being the property of a foreign merchant, shall take place, the case must be referred to Peking for the decision of the Foreign Office and the Minister of his nation. Pending their decision, the merchant must, in accordance with Rule V., sign a bond for the amount, to which the Consul will affix bis seal, and send it for deposit at the Custom House. As difference of opinion as to the value [of ship or goods] may arise, the valuation of the merchant will be decisive; and the Custom House authorities may, if they see fit, take over either at the price aforesaid.
-
If after such purchase it be decided that the property seized ought to be confiscated, the merchant must redeem his bond by paying in at the Custom House the original amount of the purchase-money. If the decision be against confiscation, the bond will be returned to the Consul for transmission to the merchant, and the case then be closed. The sum paid by the Custom House authorities for ship or goods being regarded as their proper price, it will not be in the merchant's power, by a tender of the purchase-money, to recover them.
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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION;
WITH ADDITIONAL ARTICLE THERETO FOR REGULATING THE TRAFFIC IN OPIUM.
SIGNED, IN The English and Chinese Languages, at CheFOO, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1876.
Ratifications exchanged at London, 6th May, 1886.
Agreement negotiated between Sir Thomas Wade, K.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of China, and Li, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Grand Secretary, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, of the First Class of the Third Order of Nobility.
The negotiation between the Ministers above named has its origin in a despatch received by Sir Thomas Wade, in the Spring of the present year from the Earl of Derby, Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1st January, 1876. This contained instructions regarding the disposal of three questions: first, a satis- factory settlement of the Yunnan affair; secondly, a faithful fulfilment of engagements of last year respecting intercourse between the high officers of the two Governments, thirdly, the adoption of a uniform system in satisfaction of the understanding arrived at in the month of September, 1875 (8th moon of the 1st year of the reign Kwang Su), on the subject of rectification of conditions of trade. It is to this despatch that Sir Thomas Wade has referred himself in discussions on these questions with the Tsung-li Yamêu, farther reference to which is here omitted as superfluous. The conditions now agreed to between Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary are as follow: :-
SECTION I.-Settlement of the Yunnan Case.
1.-A Memorial is to be presented to the Throne, whether by the Tsung-li Yamên or by the Grand Secretary Li is immaterial, in the sense of the memorandum prepared by Sir Thomas Wade. Before presentation the Chinese text of the Memorial is to be shown to Sir Thomas Wade.
2.-The Memorial having been presented to the Throne, and the Imperial Decree in reply received, the Tsung-li Yamen will communicate copies of the Memorial and Imperial decree to Sir Thomas Wade, together with copy of a letter from the Teung-li Yamén to the Provincial Governments, instructing them to issue a proclama- tion that shall embody at length the above Memorial and Decree. Sir Thomas Wade will thereon reply to the effect that for two years to come officers will be sent by the British Minister to different places in the provinces to see that the proclamation is posted. On application from the British Minister or the Consul of any port instructed by him to make application, the high officers of the provinces will depute competent officers to accompany those so sent to the places which they go to observe.
3.-In order to the framing of such regulations as will be needed for the conduct of the frontier trade between Burmah and Yunnan, the Memorial submitting the proposed settlement of the Yunnan affair will contain a request that an Imperial Decree be issued directing the Governor-General and Governor, whenever the British Government shall send officers to Yunnan, to select a competent officer of rank to confer with them and to conclude a satisfactory arrangement.
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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.
207
4.-The British Government will be free for five years, from the 1st January next, being the 17th day of the 11th moon of the 2nd year of the reign Kwang Su, to station officers at Ta-li Fu, or at some other suitable place in Yünnan, to observe the conditions of trade; to the end that they may have information upon which to base the regulations of trade when these have to be discussed. For the consideration and adjustment of any matter affecting British officers or subjects, these officers will be free to address themselves to the authorities of the province. The opening of the trade may be proposed by the British Government as it may find best at any time within the term of five years, or upon expiry of the term of five years.
Passports having been obtained last year for a Mission from India into Yünnan, it is open to the Viceroy of India to send such Mission at any time he may see fit.
5.-The amount of indemnity to be paid on account of the families of the officers and others killed in Yünnan, on account of the expenses which the Yünnan case has occasioned, and on account of claims of British merchants arising out of the action of officers of the Chinese Government up to the commencement of the present year, Sir Thoams Wade takes upon himself to fix at two hundred thousand taels, payable on demand.
6.-When the case is closed an Imperial letter will be written expressing regret for what has occurred in Yünnan. The Mission bearing the Imperial Letter will proceed to England immediately. Sir Thomas Wade is to be informed of the constitution of this Mission for the information of his Government. The text of the Imperial Letter is also to be communicated to Sir Thomas Wade by the Tsung-li Yamên.
SECTION II.-Official Intercourse.
Under this heading are included the conditions of intercourse between high officers in the capital and the provinces, and between Consular officers and Chinese officials at the ports; also the conduct of judicial proceedings in mixed cases.
1. In the Tsung-li Yamên's Memorial of the 28th September, 1875, the Prince of Kung and the Ministers stated that their object in presenting it had not been simply the transaction of business in which Chinese and Foreigners might be concerned; missions abroad and the question of diplomatic intercourse lay equally within their prayer.
To the prevention of farther misunderstanding upon the subject of intercourse and correspondence, the present conditions of both having caused complaint in the capital and in the provinces, it is agreed that the Tsung-li Yamên shall address & circular to the Legations, inviting Foreign Representatives to consider with them a code of etiquette, to the end that foreign officals in China, whether at the ports or elsewhere, inay be treated with the same regard as is shown them when serving abroad in other countries and as would be shown to Chinese agents so serving abroad, The fact that China is about to establish Missions and Consulates abroad renders
an understanding on these points essential.
:
2.-The British Treaty of 1858, Article XVI., lays down that "Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.
"British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or any other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.
"Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides."
The words "functionary authorised thereto" are translated in the Chinese text "British Government."
In order to the fulfilment of its Treaty obligations, the British Government has established a Supreme Court at Shanghai, with a special code of rules, which it is now about to revise. The Chinese Government has established at Shanghai a Mixed Court; but the officer presiding over it, either from lack of power or dread of unpopularity, constantly fails to enforce his judgments.
It is now understood that the Tsung-li Yamên will write a circular to the Lega- tions, inviting Foreign Représentatives at once to consider with the Tsung-li Yamên
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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.
the measures needed for the more effective administration of justice at the Ports open to Trade.
3. It is agreed that, whenever a crime is committed affecting the person or property of a British subject, whether in the interior or at the open ports, the British Minister shall be free to send officers to the spot to be present at the investigation.
To the prevention of misunderstanding on this point, Sir Thomas Wade will write a Note to the above effect, to which the Tsung-li Yamên will reply, affirming that this is the course of proceeding to be adhered to for the time to come.
It is further understood that so long as the laws of the two countries differ from each other, there can be but one principle to guide judicial proceedings in mixed cases in China, namely, that the case is tried by the official of the defendant's nationality; the official of the plaintiff's nationality merely attending to watch the proceedings in the interests of justice. If the officer so attending be dissatisfied with the proceedings, it will be in his power to protest against them in detail. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case. This is the meaning of the words hui t'ung, indicating combined action in judicial proceedings, in Article XVI. of the Treaty of Tientsin; and this is the course to be respectively followed by the officers of either nationality.
SECTION III.-Trade.
1. With reference to the area within which, according to the treaties in force, lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, Sir Thomas Wade agrees to move his Government to allow the ground rented by foreigners (the so-called Concessions) at the different poris, to be regarded as the area of exemption from lekin; and the Government of China will thereupon allow I-ch'ang, in the province of Hu-pei; Wu-hu, in An-hui; Wen-chôw, in Che-kiang; and Pei-hai (Pak-hoi), in Kwang-tung to be added to the number of ports open to trade and to become Consular stations. The British Government will, farther, be free to send officers to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing to watch the conditions of British trade in Ssu-ch'uen. British merchants will not be allowed to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing, or to open establish. ments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port. When steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration.
It is farther proposed as a measure of compromise that at certain points on the shore of the Great River, namely, Ta-t'ung and Ngan-Ching, in the province of An- hui; Ho-Kou, in Kiang-si; Wu-such, Lu-chi kou, and Sha-shih in Hu-Kwang; these being all places of trade in the interior, at which as they are not open ports, foreign merchants are not legally authorised to land or ship goods, steamers shall be allowed to touch for the purpose of landing or shipping passengers or goods; but in all instances by means of native boats only, and subject to the regulations in force affecting native trade.
Produce accompanied by a half-duty certificate may be shipped at such points by the steamers, but may not be landed by them for sale. And at all such points, except in the case of imports accompanied by a transit duty certificate or exports similarly certificated, which will be severally passed free of lekin on exhibition of such certificates, lekin will be duly collected on all goods whatever by the native authorities. Foreign merchants will not be authorised to reside or open houses of business or warehouses at the places enumerated as ports of call.
2.-At all ports open to trade, whether by earlier or later agreement, at which no Settlement area has been previously defined, it will be the duty of the British Consul, acting in concert with his colleagues, the Consuls of other Powers, to come to an understanding with the local authorities regarding the definition of the foreign settlement area.
3.-On Opium, Sir Thomas Wade will move his Government to sanction an arrangement different from that affecting other imports. British merchants, when opium is brought into port, will be obliged to have it taken cognisance of by the Customs, and deposited in bond, either in a warehouse or a receiving hulk, until such time as there is a sale for it. The importer will then pay the tariff duty upon it,
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and the purchasers the lekin; in order to the prevention of evasion of the treaty. The amount of lekin to be collected will be decided by the different Provincial Govern- ments according to the circumstances of each.
4.-The Chinese Government agree that Transit Duty Certificates shall be framed under one rule at all ports, no difference being made in the conditions set forth therein; and that, so far as imports are concerned, the nationality of the person possessing and carrying these is immaterial. Native produce carried from an inland centre to a port of shipment, if bona fide intended for shipment to a foreign port, may be, by treaty, certified by the British subject interested, and exempted by payment of the balf duty from all charges demanded upon it en route. If produce be not the property of a Br.tish subject, or is being carried to a port not for exportation, it is not entitled to the exemption that would be secured it by the exhibition of a transit duty certificate. The British Minister is prepared to agree with the Tsung-li Yamên upon rules that will secure the Chinese Government against abuse of the privilege as affecting produce.
The words nei-ti, inland, in the clause of Article VII. of the Rules appended to the Tariff, regarding carriage of imports inland, and of native produce purchased inland, apply as much to places on the sea coasts and river shores, as to places in the interior not open to foreign trade; the Chinese Government having the right to make arrangements for the prevention of abuses thereat.
5.-Article XLV. of the Treaty of 1858 prescribed no limit to the term within which a drawback may be claimed upon duty paid imports. The British Minister agrees to a term of three years, after expiry of which no drawback shall be claimed.
6. The foregoing stipulation, that certain ports are to be opened to foreign trade, and that landing and shipping of goods at six places on the Great River is to be sanctioned, shall be given effect to within six months after receipt of the Imperial Decree approving the memorial of the Grand Secretary Li. The date for giving effect to the stipulations affecting exemption of imports from lekin taxation within the foreign settlements and the collection of lekin upon opium by the Customs Inspec- torate at the same time as the Tariff Duty upon it, will be fixed as soon as the British Government has arrived at an understanding on the subject with other foreign Governments.
7.-The Governor of Hongkong having long complained of the interference of the Canton Customs Revenue Cruisers with the junk trade of that Colony, the Chinese Government agrees to the appointment of a Commission, to consist of a British Consul, an officer of the Hongkong Government, and a Chinese official of equal rank, in order to the establishment of some system that shall enable the Chinese Government to protect its revenue without prejudice to the interests of the Colony.
Separate Article.
Her Majesty's Government having it in contemplation to send a Mission of Exploration next year by way of Peking through Kan-su and Koko-Nor, or by way of Ssu-chuen, to Thibet, and thence to India, the Tsung-li Yamên, having due regard to the circumstances, will, when the time arrives, issue the necessary passports, and will address letters to the high provincial authorities and to the Resident in Thibet. If the Mission should not be sent by these routes, but should be proceeding across the Indian frontier to Thibet, the Tsung-li Yamên, on receipt of a communication to the above effect from the British Minister, will write to the Chinese Resident in Thibet, and the Resident, with due regard to the circumstances, will send officers to take due care of the Mission; and passports for the Mission will be issued by the Tsung-li Yamên, that its passage be not obstructed.
Done at Chefoo, in the province of Sban-tung, this Thirteenth Day of September, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-six.
[L.S.]
THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.
[L.8.]
LI HUNG-CHANG.
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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.
Additional Article to the Agreement between Great Britain and China
signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876.
SIGNED AT LONDON, 18TH JULY, 1885.
The Governments of Great Britain and of China, considering that the arrange- ments proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876 (hereinafter referred to as the "Chefoo Agreement"), in relation to the area within which li-kin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, and to the definition of the foreign Settlement area, require further consideration; also that the terms of clause 3 of the same section are not sufficiently explicit to serve as an efficient regula. tion for the traffic in opium, and recognizing the desirability of placing restrictions on the consumption of opium, have agreed to the present Additional Article.
1.-As regards the arrangements above referred to and proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that they shall be reserved for further consideration between the two Governments.
2.-In lieu of the arrangement respecting opium proposed in clause 3 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that foreign opium, when imported into China, shall be taken cognizance of by the Imperial Maritime Customs, and shall be deposited in bond, either in warehouses or receiving-hulks which have been approved of by the Customs, and that it shall not be removed thence until there shall have been paid to the Customs the Tariff duty of 30 taels per chest of 100 catties, and also a sum not exceeding 80 taels per like chest as li-kin.
3. It is agreed that the aforesaid import and li-kin duties having been paid, the owner shall be allowed to have the opium repacked in bond under the supervision of the Customs, and put into packages of such assorted sizes as he may select from such sizes as shall have been agreed upon by the Customs authorities and British Consul at the port of entry.
The Customs shall then, if required, issue gratuitously to the owner, a transit certificate for each such package, or one for any number of packages, at option of the owner.
Such certificate shall free the opium to which it applies from the imposition of any further tax or duty whilst in transport in the interior, provided that the package has not been opened, and that the Customs seals, marks, and numbers on the packages have not been effaced or tampered with.
Such certificates shall have validity only in the hands of Chinese subjects, aud shall not entitle foreigners to convey or accompany any opium in which they may be interested into the interior.
4.-It is agreed that the Regulations under which the said certificates are to be issued shall be the same for all the ports, and that the form shall be as follows:-
"Opium Transit Certificate.
"
This is to certify that Tariff and li-kin duties at the rate of
taels per
chest of 100 catties have been paid on the opium marked and numbered as under; and that, in conformity with the Additional Article signed at London the 18th July, 1885, and appended to the Agreement between Great Britain and China signed at Chefoo the 13th September, 1876, and approved by the Imperial Decree printed on the back hereof, the production of this certificate will exempt the opium to which it refers, wherever it may be found, from the imposition of any further tax or duty whatever, provided that the packages are unbroken, and the Customs seals, marks, and numbers have not been effaced or tampered with.
No.
"Mark.
X
"Port of entry,
"Date
00 packages.
"Signature of Commissioner of Customs."
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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.
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5.-The Chinese Government undertakes that when the packages shall have been opened at the place of consumption, the opium shall not be subjected to any tax or contribution, direct or indirect, other than or in excess of such tax or contribution as is or may hereafter be levied on native opium.
In the event of such tax or contribution being calculated ad valorem, the same rate, value for value, shall be assessed on foreign and native opium, and in ascertaining for this purpose the value of foreign opium the amount paid on it for li-kin at the port of entry shall be deducted from its market value.
6. It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and that it shall have the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word.
It shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifica- tions have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.
7. The arrangement respecting opium contained in the present Additional Article shall remain binding for four years, after the expiration of which period either Government may at any time give twelve months' notice of its desire to terminate it, and such notice being given, it shall terminate accordingly.
It is, however, agreed that the Government of Great Britain shall have the right to terminate the same at any time, should the transit certificate be found not to confer on the opium complete exemption from all taxation whatsoever whilst being carried from the port of entry to the place of consumption in the interior.
In the event of the termination of the present Additional Article the arrange- ment with regard to opium now in force under the regulations attached to the Treaty of Tientsin shall revive.
8.-The High Contracting Parties may, by common consent, adopt any modifica- tions of the provisions of the present Additional Article which experience may show to be desirable.
9.-It is understood that the Commission provided for in clause 7 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement to inquire into the question of the prevention of smuggling into China from Hongkong shall be appointed as soon as possible.
10.-The Chefoo Agreement, together with, and as modified by, the present Additional Article, shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at London as soon as possible.
In witness whereof the Undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present Additional Article, and have affixed thereto
their seals.
Done at London, in quadruplicate (two in English and two in Chinese), this 18th day of July, 1885, being the seventh day of the sixth moon in the eleventh year of the reign of Kwang Su.
(L.8.) (L.8.)
SALISBURY.
TSENG.
My Lord,
The Marquis Tseng to the Marquis of Salisbury.
Chinese Legation, London, 18th July, 1885.
In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Imperial Government accept the following as the expression of the understanding which has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium, which has been signed this day :---
1.-It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from this new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.
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CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND CHINA, 1886.
2.-It is further understood that, in the event of the termination of the said Additional Article, the Chefoo Argeement, with the exception of clause 3 of Section III., and with the modifications stipulated in clause 1 of the said Additional Article, shall nevertheless remain in force.
I have, &c. (Signed)
TSENG.
CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND CHINA RELATING TO BURMAH AND THIBET.
SIGNED AT PEKING, 24TH July, 1886.
Whereas Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous to maintain and perpetuate the relations of friendship and good understanding which now exist between their respective Empires, and to promote and extend the commercial inter- course between their subjects and dominions, the following Convention has been agreed
and concluded: upon
:-
On the part of Great Britain by Nicholas Roderick O'Conor, Esquire, Her Majesty's Secretary of Legation at Washington, and lately Her Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires in China, Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, duly empowered thereunto;
And on the part of China by his Highness Prince Ch'ing, President of the Tsung-li Yamên, and his Excellency Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamên, Senior Vice-President of the Board of Works.
Art. I.-Inasmuch as it has been the practice of Burmah to send decennial Missions to present articles of local produce, England agrees that the bighest authority in Burmah shall send the customary decennial Missions, the members of the Missions to be of Burmese race.
Art. II.-China agrees that, in all matters whatsoever appertaining to the authority and rule which England is now exercising in Burmah," England shall be free to do whatever she deems fit and proper.
Art. III. The frontier between Burmah and China to be marked by a Delimi- tation Commission, and the conditions of frontier trade to be settled by a Frontier Trade Convention, both countries agreeing to protect and encourage trade between China and Burmah.
Art. IV. Inasmuch as enquiry into the circumstances by the Chinese Govern- ment has shown the existence of many obstacles to the Mission to Thibet provided for in the Separate Article of the Chefoo Agreement, England consents to countermand the Mission forthwith.
With regard to the desire of the British Government to consider arrangements for frontier trade between India and Thibet, it will be the duty of the Chinese Govern- ment, after careful inquiry into the circumstances, to adopt measures to exhort and encourage the people with a view to the promotion and development of trade. Should it be practicable, the Chinese Government shall then proceed carefully to consider Trade Regulations; but, if insuperable obstacles should be found to exist, the British Government will not press the matter unduly.
Art. V. The present Convention shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged in London as soon as possible after the date of the signature thereof.
In witness whereof the respective negotiators have signed the same and affixed thereunto the seals of their arms.
Done in triplicate at Peking this twenty-fourth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty-six, corresponding with the Chinese date the twenty-third day of the sixth moon of the twelfth year of Kwang Sü.
(L.B.)
NICHOLAS RODERICK O'CONOR.
(Monogram) CH'ING.
""
"",
SUNG YU-WEN.
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FRANCE.
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE French and CHINESE LANGuages, at TienTSIN, 27TH JUNE, 1858.
Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 25th October, 1860.
His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two Empires, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship, com- merce, and navigation between the two powers, have resolved to conclude a new treaty based on the common interest of the two countries, and for that purpose have named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-
His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, Grand Officer of the Leg- ion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Order of the Saviour of Greece, Commander of the Order of the Conception of Portugal, &c., &c., &c.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, Imperial High Commis sioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, Grand Minister of the East Palace, Director-General of the Council of Justice, &c., &c., &c.; and Hwashana, Imperial High Commissioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, President of the Board of Finance, General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, &c., &c., &c.;
Who, having exchanged their full powers, which they have found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between the subjects of the two Empires, who shall enjoy equally in the respective states of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.
Art. II.-In order to maintain the peace so happily re-established between the two empires it has been agreed between the high contracting parties that, following in this respect the practice amongst Western nations, the duly accredited diplomatic agents of His Majesty the Emperor of the French to His Majesty the Emperor of China shall have the right of resorting to the capital of the empire when important affairs call them there. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that if any one of the powers having a treaty with China obtains for its diplomatic agents the right of permanently residing at Peking, France shall immediately enjoy the same right.
The diplomatic agents shall reciprocally enjoy, in the place of their residence, the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law, that is to say, that their persons, their families, their houses, and their correspondence, shall be inviolable, that they may take into their service such employés, couriers, interpreters, servants, &c., &c., as shall be necessary to them.
The expense of every kind occasioned by the diplomatic missions of France in China shall be defrayed by the French Government. The diplomatic agents whom
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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
it shall please the Emperor of China to accredit to His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be received in France with all the bonours and prerogatives which the diplomatic agents of other nations accredited to the court of His Majesty the Emperor of the French enjoy.
Art. III.-The official communications of the French diplomatic and consular agents with the Chinese authorities shall be written in French, but shall be accom- panied, to facilitate the service, by a Chinese translation, as exact as possible, until such time as the Imperial Government of Peking, having interpreters speaking and writing French correctly, diplomatic correspondence shall be conducted in this language by the French agents and in Chinese by the officers of the empire. It is agreed that until then, and in case of difference in the interpretation, in re- ference to the French text and Chinese text of the clauses heretofore agreed upon in the conventions made by common accord, it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct. This provision applies to the present treaty, and in the communications between the authorities of the two countries it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct.
Art. IV. Henceforth the official correspondence between the authorities and the officers of the two countries shall be regulated according to their respective ranks and conditions and upon the basis of the most absolute reciprocity. This correspondence shall take place between the high French officers and the high Chinese officers, in the capital or elsewhere, by dispatch or communication; between the French sub- ordinate officers and the high authorities in the provinces, on the part of the former by statement, and on the part of the latter by declaration.
Between the officers of lower rank of the two nations, as above provided, on the footing of a perfect equality.
Merchants and generally all persons not having an official character shall on both sides use the form of representation in all documents addressed to or intended for the notice of the respective authorities.
Whenever a French subject shall have recourse to the Chinese authority, his representation_shall first be submitted to the Consul, who, if it appears to him reasonable and properly addressed, shall forward it; if it be otherwise, the Consul shall cause the tenour to be modified or refuse to transmit it. The Chinese, on their part, when they have to address a consulate, shall follow a similar course towards. the Chinese authority, who shall act in the same manner.
Art. V.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may appoint Consuls or Con- sular Agents in the coast and river ports of the Chinese empire named in Article VI. of the present treaty to conduct the business between the Chinese authorities and French merchants and subjects and to see to the strict observance of the stipulated rules. These officers shall be treated with the consideration and regard which are. due to them. Their relations with the authorities of the place of their residence shall be established on the footing of the most perfect equality. If they shall have. to complain of the proceedings of the said authorities, they may address the superior authority of the province direct, and shall immediately advise the Minister Plenipo- tentiary of the Emperor thereof.
In case of the absence of the French Consul, captains and merchants shall be. at liberty to have recourse to the intervention of the Consul of a friendly power. or, if this be impossible, they shall have recourse to the chief of the Customs, who shall advise as to the means of assuring to the said captains and merchants the benefits of the present treaty.
Art.VI.-Experience having demonstrated that the opening of new ports to foreign commrce is one of the necessities of the age, it has been agreed that the porte of Kiung-chow and Chao-chow in the province of Kwangtung, Taiwan and Tamsui in the island of Formosa (province of Folkien), Tang-chow in the pro- vince of Shantung, and Nanking in the province of Kiangsu, shall enjoy the same privileges as Canton, Shanghai, Ningpo, Amoy, and Foochow. With regard to
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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
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Nanking, the French agents in China shall not deliver passports to their nationals for this city until the rebels have been expelled by the Imperial troops.
Art. VII.-French subjects and their families may establish themselves and trade or pursue their avocations in all security, and without hindrance of any kind, in the ports and cities enumerated in the preceding article.
They may travel freely between them if they are provided with passports, but it is expressly forbidden to them to trade elsewhere on the coast in search of clandestine markets, under pain of confiscation of both the ships and goods used in such operations, and this confiscation shall be for the benefit of the Chinese Govern- ment, who, however, before the seizure and confiscation can be legally pronounced, must advise the French Consul at the nearest port.
Art. VIII.-French subjects who wish to go to interior towns, or ports not open to foreign vessels, may do so in all security, on the express condition that they are provided with passports written in French and Chinese, legally delivered by the diplomatic agents or consuls of France in China and vised by the Chinese authorities.
In case of the loss of his passport, the French subject who cannot present it when it is legally required of him, shall, if the Chinese authorities of the place refuse him permission to remain a sufficient time to obtain another passport from the consul, be conducted to the nearest consulate and shall not be maltreated or insulted in any way.
As is stipulated in the former treaties, French subjects resident or sojourning in the ports open to foreign trade may travel without passports in their immediate neighbourl.ood and there pursue their occupations as freely as the natives, but they must not pass certain limits which shall be agreed upon between the consul and the local authority. The French agents in China shall deliver passports to their nationals only for the places where the rebels are not established at the time the passport shall be demanded.
These passports shall be delivered by the French authorities only to persons who offer every desirable guarantee.
Art. IX. All changes made by common consent with one of the signatory powers of the treaties with China on the subject of amelioration of the tariff now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, as also all rights of customs, tonnage, importation, tranait, and exportation, shall be immediately applicable to French trade and mer- chants by the mere fact of their being placed in execution.
Art. X.-Any French subject who, conformably to the stipulations of Article VI. of the present treaty, shall arrive at one of the ports open to foreign trade, may, whatever may be the length of his sojourn, rent houses and warehouses for the disposal of his merchandise, or lease land and himself build houses and warehouses. French subjects may, in the same manner, establish churches, hospitals, religious houses, schools, and cemeteries. To this end the local authority, after having agreed with the Consul, shall designate the quarters most suitable for the residence of the French and the sites on which the above mentioned structures may have place.
The terms of rents and leases shall be freely discussed between the interested parties and regulated, as far as possible, according to the average local rates.
The Chinese authorities shall prevent their nationals from exacting or requiring exorbitant prices, and the Consul on his side shall see that French subjects use no violence or constraint to force the consent of the proprietors. It is further under- stood that the number of houses and the extent of the ground to be assigned to French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade shall not be limited. and that they shall be determined according to the needs and convenience of the parties.. If Chinese subjects injure or destroy French churches or cemeteries, the guilty parties shall be punished with all the rigour of the laws of the country.
Art. XI.-French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade may freely engage, on the terms agreed upon between the parties, or by the sole intervention of the Consul, compradores, interpreters, clerks, workmen, watermen and servants. They shall also have the right of engaging teachers in order to learn to speak and write
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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
the Chinese language and any other language or dialect used in the empire, as also to secure their aid in scientific or literary works. Equally they may teach to Chinese subjects their own or foreign languages and sell without obstacle French books or themselves purchase Chinese books of all descriptions.
Art. XII.-Property of any kind appertaining to French subjects in the Chinese empire shall be considered by the Chinese inviolable and shall always be respected by them. The Chinese authorities shall not, under any circumstances whatever, place French vessels under embargo nor put them under requisition for any service, be it public or private.
Art. XIII.-The Christian religion having for its essential object the leading of men to virtue, the members of all Christian communities shall enjoy entire security for their persons and property and the free exercise of their religion, and efficient protection shall be given the missionaries who travel peaceably in the interior furnished with passports as provided for in Article VIII.
No hindrance shall be offered by the authorities of the Chinese Empire to the recognised right of every individual in China to embrace, if he so pleases, Chris- tianity and to follow its practices without being liable to any punishment therefor.
All that has previously been written, proclaimed, or published in China by order of the Government against the Christian religion is completely abrogated and remains null and void in all provinces of the empire.
Art. XIV.-No privileged commercial society shall henceforward be established in China, and the same shall apply to any organised coalition having for its end the exercise of a monopoly of trade. In case of the contravention of the present article the Chinese Authorities, on the representation of the Consul or Consular Agent, shall advise as to the means of dissolving such associations, of which they are also bound to prevent the existence by the preceding prohibitions, so as to remove all that may stand in the way of free competition.
Art. XV.-When a French vessel arrives in the waters of one of the ports open to foreign trade she shall be at liberty to engage any pilot to take her immediately into the port, and, in the same manner, when, having discharged all legal charges, she shall be ready to put to sea, she shall not be refused pilots to enable her to leave the port without hindrance or delay.
Any individual who wishes to exercise the profession of pilot for French vessels may, on the presentation of three certificates from captains of ships, be commissioned by the French Consul in the same manner as shall be in use with other nations.
The remuneration payable to pilots shall be equitably regulated for each parti- cular port by the Consul or Consular Agent, who shall fix it having regard to the distance and circumstances of the navigation.
Art. XVI.-After the pilot has brought a French trading ship into the port, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or two officers to guard the ship and prevent fraud. These officers may, according to their convenience, remain in their own boat or stay on board the ship.
Their pay, food, and expenses shall be a charge on the Chinese Customs, and they shall not demand any fee or remuneration whatever from the captain or consignee. Every contravention of this provision shall entail a punishment proportionate to the amount exacted, which also shall be returned in fall.
Art. XVII.-Within the twenty-four hours following the arrival of a French merchant vessel in one of the ports open to foreign trade, the captain, if he be not unavoidably prevented, and in his default the supercargo or consignee, shall report at the French Consulate and place in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers, the bills of lading, and the manifest. Within the twenty-four hours next following the Consul shall send to the Superintendent of Customs a detailed note indicating the name of the vessel, the articles, the tonnage, and the nature of the cargo; if, in consequence of the negligence of the captain this cannot be accomplished within the forty-eight hours following the arrival of the vessel, the captain shall be liable to a penalty of 50 dollars for each day's delay, to the profit of the Chinese Government; but the said penalty shall in no case exceed the sum of 200 dollars.
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Immediately after the reception of the consular note the Superintendent of Customs shall give a permit to open hatches. If the captain, before having received the said permit, shall have opened hatches and commenced to discharge, he may be fined 500 dollars, and the goods discharged may be seized, the whole to the profit of the Chinese Government.
Art. XVIII.-French captains and merchants may hire whatever boats and lighters they please for the transport of goods and passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the intervention of the Chinese authority and, consequently without its guarantee in case of accident, fraud, or disappearance of the said boats. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the carriage of merchandise by porters be granted to any one.
Art. XIX.-Whenever a French merchant shall have merchandise to load or discharge he shall first remit a detailed note of it to the Consul or Consular Agent, who will immediately charge a recognised interpreter of the Consulate to communicate it to the Superintendent of Customs. The latter shall at once deliver a permit for shipping or landing the goods. He will then proceed to the verification of the goods in such manner that there shall be no chance of loss to any party.
The French merchant must cause himself to be represented (if he does not prefer to attend himself) at the place of the verification by a person possessing the requisite knowledge to protect his interests at the time when the verification for the liquida. tion of the dues is made; otherwise any after claim will be null and of no effect.
With respect to goods subject to an ad valorem duty, if the merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine the goods, and the highest price which shall be offered by any of them shall be assumed as the value of the said goods.
Duties shall be charged on the net weight; the tare will therefore be deducted. If the French merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer on the amount of tare, each party shall choose a certain number of chests and bales from among the goods respecting which there is a dispute; these shall be first weighed gross, then tared, and the average tare of this shall be taken as the tare for all the others.
If during the course of verification any difficulty arises whish cannot be settled, the French merchant may claim the intervention of the Consul, who will immediately bring the subject of dispute to the notice of the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to arrive at an amicable arrangement, but the claim must be made within twenty-four hours; otherwise it will not receive attention. So long as thẹ result of the dispute remains pending, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter in his books, thus leaving every latitude for the examination and solution of the difficulty.
On goods imported which have sustained damage a reduction of duties propor. tionate to their depreciation shall be made. This shall be equitably determined, and, if necessary, in the manner above stipulated for the fixing of ad valorem duties.
Art. XX.-Any vessel having entered one of the ports of China and which has not yet used the permit to open hatches mentioned in Article XIX., may within two days of arrival, quit that port and proceed to another without having to pay either tonnage dues or customs duties, but will discharge them ultimately in the port where sale of the goods is effected.
Art. XXI.-It is established by common consent, that import duties shall be discharged by the captains or French merchants after the landing and verification of the goods.
Export duties shall in the same manner be paid on the shipment of the goods. When all tonnage dues and Customs duties shall have been paid in full by a French vessel the Superintendent of Customs shall give a general quittance, on the exhibition of which the Consul shall return the ship's papers to the captain and permit him to depart on his voyage. The Superintendent of Customs shall name one or several banks, which shall be authorised to receive the sum due by French merchants on account of the Government, and the receipts of these banks for all payments which have been made to them shall be considered as receipts of the
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Chinese Government. These payments may be made in ingots or in foreign money, the relative value of which to sycee shall be determined by agreement between the Consul or Consular Agent and the Superintendent of Customs in the different ports, according to time, place, and circumstances.
Art. XXII. After the expiration of the two days named in Art. XX, and before proceeding to discharge her cargo, every vessel shall pay tonnage-dues accord- ing to the following scale:-Vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and upwards at the rate of four mace per ton; vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons mea- surement at the rate of one mace per ton.
Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or trading between China and such ports in Cochin-China as belong to France, or any port in Japan, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Superintendent of Customs, on exhibition of which the said vessel shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance; but after the expiration of four months she shall be required to pay tonnage-dues again.
Small French vessels and boats of every class, whether with or without sails, shall be reckoned as coming within the category of vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under, and shall pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per ton once in every four months.
Native craft chartered by French merchants shall in like manner pay tonnage- dues once in every four months.
Art. XXIII.-All French goods, after having discharged the Customs duties according to the tariff in one of the ports of China, may be transported into the interior without being subjected to any further charge except the transit dues according to the amended scale now in force, which dues shall not be augmented in the future.
If the Chinese Customs Agents, contrary to the tenour of the present Treaty, make illegal exactions or levy higher dues, they shall be punished according to the laws of the empire.
Art. XXIV.-Any French vessel entered at one of the ports open to foreign trade and wishing to discharge only a part of its goods there, shall pay Customs dues only for the part discharged; it may transport the remainder of its cargo to another port and sell it there. The duty shall then be paid.
French subjects having paid in one port the duties on their goods, wishing to re-export them and send them for sale to another port, shall notify the Consul or Consular Agent. The latter shall inform the Superintendent of Customs, who, after having verified the identity of the goods and the perfect integrity of the packages, shall send to the claimants a declaration attesting that the duties on the said goods have been paid. Provided with this declaration, the French merchants on their arrival at the other port shall only have to present it through the medium of the Consul or Superintendent of Customs, who will deliver for this part of the cargo, without deduction or charge, a permit for discharge free of duty; but if the autho rities discover fraud or anything contraband amongst the goods so re-exported, these shall be, after verification, confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government.
Art. XXV.-Transhipment of goods shall take place only by special permission and in case of urgency; if it be indispensable to effect this operation, the Consul shall be referred to, who will deliver a certificate, on view of which the transhipment shall be authorised by the Superintendent of Customs. The latter may always delegate an employé of his administration to be present.
Every unauthorised transhipment, except in case of peril by delay, will entail the confiscation, to the profit of the Chinese Government, of the whole of the goods illicitly transhipped.
Art. XXVI.-In each of the ports open to foreign trade the Superintendent of Customs shall receive for himself, and shall deposit at the French Consulate, legal
* Substituted for the original article in 1865,
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scales for goods and silver, the weights and measures agreeing exactly with the weights and measures in use at the Canton Custom-house, and bearing a stamp and seal certifying this authority. These scales shall be the base of all liquidations of duties and of all payments to be made to the Chinese Government. They shall be referred to in case of dispute as to the weights and measures of goods, and the decree shall be according to the results they show.
Art. XXVII.-Import and export duties levied in China on French commerce shall be regulated according to the tariff annexed to the present treaty under the seal and signature of the respective plenipotentiaries. This tariff may be revised every seven years in order to be in harmony with the changes brought about by time in the value of the products of the soil or industry of the two empires.
By the payment of these duties, the amount of which it is expressly provided shall not be increased nor augmented by any kind of charge or surtax whatever, French subjects shall be free to import into China, from French or foreign ports, and equally to export from China to any destination, all goods which shall not be, at the date of the signing of the present treaty and according to the classification of the annexed tariff, the object of a special prohibition or of a special monopoly. The Chinese Government renouncing therefore the right of augmenting the number of articles reputed contraband or subjects of a monopoly, any modification of the tariff shall be made only after an understanding has been come to with the French Government and with its full and entire consent.
With regard to the tariff, as well as every stipulation introduced or to be in- troduced in the existing treaties, or those which may hereafter be concluded, it remains well and duly established that merchants and in general all French subjects in China shall always have the same rights and be treated in the same way as the most favoured nation.
Art. XXVIII.-The publication of the regular tariff doing away benceforth with all pretext for smuggling, it is not to be presumed that any act of this nature may be committed by French vessels in the ports of China. If it should be otherwise, all contraband goods introduced into these ports by French vessels or merchants, whatever their value or nature, as also all prohibited goods fraudulently discharged shall be seized by the local authority and confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government. Further, the latter may, if it see fit, interdict the re-entry to China of the vessel taken in contravention and compel it to leave immediately after the settle- ment of its accounts.
If any foreign vessel fraudulently make use of the French flag the French Government shall take the necessary measures for the repression of this abuse.
Art. XXIX.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may station a vessel of war in any principal port of the empire where its presence may be considered necessary to maintain good order and discipline amongst the crews of merchant vessels and to facilitate the exercise of the Consular authority; all necessary measures shall be taken to provide that the presence of these vessels of war shall entail no inconvenience, and their commanders shall receive orders to cause to be executed the provisions of Article XXXIII. in respect of the communications with the land and the policing of the crews. Vessels of war shall be subject to no duty.
Art. XXX.-Every French vessel of war cruising for the protection of commerce shall be received as a friend and treated as such in all the ports of China which it shall enter. These vessels may there procure the divers articles of refitting and victualling of which they shall bave need, and, if they have suffered damage, may repair there and purchase the materials necessary for such repair, the whole without the least opposition.
The same shall apply to French trading ships which in consequence of great damage or any other reason may be compelled to seek refuge in any port whatsoever of China.
If a vessel be wrecked on the coast of China, the nearest Chinese authority, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately send assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures imu.ediately necessary
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for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. The whole shall then be brought to the knowledge of the nearest Consul or Consular Agent, in order that the latter, in concert with the competent authority, may provide means for the relief of the crew and the salvage of the débris of the ship and cargo.
Art. XXXI.-Should China be at war with another power, this circumstance shall not in any way interfere with the free trade of France with China or with the opposing nation. French vessels may always, except in the case of effective blockade, sail without obstacle from the ports of the one to the ports of the other, trade in the ordinary manner, and import and export every kind of merchandise not prohibited.
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Art. XXXII.-Should sailors or other persons desert from French ships-of-war, or leave French trading vessels, the Chinese authority, on the requisition of the Consul, or failing the Consul that of the captain, shall at once use every means to discover and restore the aforesaid fugitives into the hands of one or the other of them.
In the same manner, if Chinese deserters or persons accused of any crime take refuge in French houses or on board of French vessels, the local authority shall address the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the measures necessary for their extradition. Each party shall carefully avoid
concealment and connivance.
Art. XXXIII.-When sailors come on shore they shall be under special dis- ciplinary regulations framed by the Consul and communicated to the local authority, in order to prevent as far as possible all occasion of quarrel between French sailors and the people of the country.
Art. XXXIV.-In case of French trading vessels being attacked or pillaged by pirates within Chinese waters, the civil and military authorities of the nearest place, upon learning of the occurrence, shall actively pursue the authors of the crime and shall neglect nothing to secure their arrest and punishment, according to law. The pirated goods, in whatever place or state they may be found, shall be placed in the hands of the Consul, who shall restore them to the owners. If the criminals cannot be seized, or the whole of the stolen property cannot be recovered, the Chinese officials shall suffer the penalty inflicted by the law in such circumstances, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.
Art. XXXV.-When a French subject shall have a complaint to make or claim to bring against a Chinese, he shall first state his case to the Consul, who, after having examined the affair, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In the same manner, when a Chinese has to complain of a French subject, the Consul shall attentively hear his claim and endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But if in either case this be impossible, the Consul shall require the assistance of a competent Chinese official, and these two, after having conjointly examined the affair, shall decide it equitably.
Art. XXXVI.-If hereafter French subjects suffer damage, or are subjected to any insult or vexation by Chinese subjects, the latter shall be pursued by the local authority, who shall take the necessary measures for the defence and pro- tection of French subjects; if ill-doers or any vagrant part of the population com- mence to pillage, destroy, or burn the houses or warehouses of French subjects or any other of their establishments, the same authority, either on the requisition of the Consul, or of its own motion, shall send as speedily as possible an armed force to disperse the riot and to arrest the criminals, and shall deliver the latter up to the severity of the law; the whole without prejudice to the claims of the French subjects to be indemnified for proved losses.
Art. XXXVII.-If Chinese become, in future, indebted to French captains or merchants and involve them in loss by fraud or in any other manner, the latter shall no longer avail themselves of the combination which existed under the former state of things; they may address themselves only through the medium of their Consul to the local authority, who shall neglect nothing after having examined the affair to compel the defaulters to satisfy their engagements according to the laws of the country. But, if the debtor cannot be found, if he be dead, or bankrupt, and is not able to pay, the French merchants cannot claim as against the Chinese authority.
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In case of fraud or non-payment on the part of French merchants, the Consul shall, in the same manner, afford every assistance to the claimants, but neither he nor his Government shall in any manner be held responsible.
Art. XXXVIII.-If unfortunately any fight or quarrel occurs between French and Chinese subjects, as also if during the course of such quarrel one or more persons be killed or wounded, by firearms or otherwise, the Chinese shall be arrested by the Chinese authority, who will be responsible, if the charge be proved, for their punish- ment according to the laws of the country. With regard to the French, they shall be arrested at the instance of the Consul, who shall take the necessary measures that they may be dealt with in the ordinary course of French law in accordance with the forms and practice which shall be afterwards decided by the French Government.
The same course shall be observed in all similar circumstances not enumerated in the present convention, the principle being that for the repression of crimes and offences committed by them in China French subjects shall be dealt with according
to the laws of France.
Art. XXXIX.-Disputes or differences arising between French subjects in China shall, equally, be settled by the French authorities. It is also stipulated that the Chinese authorities shall not in any manner interfere in any dispute between French subjects and other foreigners. In the same way they shall not exercise any authority over French vessels; these are responsible only to the French authorities and the captain.
Art. XL.-If the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French shall consider it desirable to modify any of the clauses of the present treaty it shall be at liberty to open negotiations to this effect with the Chinese Government after an interval of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It is also understood that no obligation not expressed in the present convention shall be imposed on the Consuls or Consular Agents, nor on their nationals, but, as is stipulated, French subjects shall enjoy all the rights, privileges, immunities, and guarantees whatsoever which have been or shall be accorded by the Chinese Govern- ment to other powers.
Art. XLI.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French, wishing to give to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of his friendly sentiments, agrees to stipulate in separate articles, having the same force and effect as if they were inserted in the present treaty, the arrangements come to between the two governments on the matters antecedent to the events at Canton and the expenses caused by them to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French.
Art. XLII.-The ratifications of the present treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, shall be exchanged at Peking within one year after the date of signature, or sooner if possible.
After the exchange or ratifications, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of all the superior authorities of the Empire in the provinces and in the capital, in order that its publication may be well established.
In token whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed the present treaty and affixed their seals thereto.
Done at Tientsin, in four copies, this twenty-seventh day of June, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the seventeenth day of the fifth moon of the eighth year of Hien Fung.
""
(Signed) [L.S.] [L.S.]
BARON GROS,
KWEI-LIANG.
[L.S.]
HWASHANA.
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Separate and Secret Articles completing the Treaty concluded between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China at Tientsin, in the Province of Chihli, 27th June, 1858.
Art. I.-The magistrate of Si-lin Hien, guilty of the murder of the French missionary Auguste Chappedelaine, shall be degraded and declared incapable hence- forth of holding any office.
Art. II.-His Excellency the Minister of France in China shall be notified by official communication of the execution of this measure, which shall also be duly published in explanatory terms in the Peking Gazette.
Art. III.-An indemnity shall be paid to the French subjects and others under the protection of France whose property was pillaged or burnt by the populace of Canton before the taking of that town by the allied troops of France and England, This indemnity shall be divided amongst them pro rata to their losses.
Art. 1V.-The expense occasioned by the large armaments which the obstinate refusal of the Chinese authorities to accord to France the satisfaction and indemnity claimed has rendered necessary shall be paid to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French by the Customs at Canton.
These indemnities and military expenses amount to a sum of about two million taels (Tls. 2,000,000); this amount shall be paid into the hands of the Minister of France in China, who shall give a discharge for it. This sum of two million taels shall be paid in yearly instalments of one-sixth for six years to His Excellency the Minister of France in China by the Canton Customs; payment may be made in money, or in Customs bonds, which shall be received by that administration in payment of export and import duties, and for a tenth only of the sum which may have to be paid, that is to say, a merchant owes, for example, to the Canton Customs a sum of ten thousand taels, for import or export duties, he may pay nine thousand in money and one thousand in the bonds.
The first sixth shall be paid during the course of the year following the signature of the present treaty, counting from the date of signature.
The Customs of Canton will not, if they so desire, be bound to accept in payment of duties more than the sixth of the bonds issued, that is, not more than a sum of 333,333 taels A mixed commission named at Canton by the Chinese authorities and the Minister of France shall decide in advance the mode of issuing these bonds, and the rules which shall determine their form, value, and mode of destruction when they shall have served their purpose.
Art. V.-The French troops shall evacuate Canton as soon as possible after the integral payment of the sum of two million taels stipulated above; bat in order to hasten the departure of these troops, Customs bonds may be issued in advance for a series of six years and lodged with the Legation of France in China.
Art. VI. The above Articles shall have the same force and value as if they were embodied word for word in the treaty, of which they form a part, and the respective plenipotentiaries have signed them, &c.
Done at Tientsin, 27th June, 1858.
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CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT PEKING, 25TH OCTOBER, 1860.
Translated from the Chinese Text.
Their Imperial Majesties, the Emperor of China and the Emperor of the French, being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed, and to effect a peaceable settlement of the points in which their Governments disagree, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, who, having communicated to each other their full powers, and finding the same to be in proper order, now append the Articles of the Convention, as by them determined.
Art. I. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China de ply regrets that the Representative of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French, when on his way, in 1859, to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging Treaty Ra:ifications, should have been obstructed on his arrival at Taka by the soldiers that were there.
Art. II. The Representative of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French when visiting Peking to exchange Treaty Ratifications, shall, whether on the way or at the capital, be treated by all Chinese officials with the highest consideration.
[Literally, "shall receive from all Chinese officials the most polite and most considerate treatment due to an Ambassader, so that he may without prejudice assert his position, authority, or rights."]
Art. III.-The provisions of the Tientsin Treaty of 1858, and of the Supple mentary Articles, except in so far as modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation, as soon as the Ritifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged.
Art. IV. The fourth Article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsia in the year 1858 by which it was provided that an Indemnity of Two Millions of Tels should be paid by the Chinese Government, is hereby annulled; and it is agreed, in the steal thereof, that the amount of the Indemnity shall be Eight Millions of Taels. [Of that sum] the Canton Customs last year paid Three hundred and thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three Taels; the remainder (Tls. 7,666,666) shall be collected from the various Custom Houses, which shall pay quarterly one-fifth of the duties received by them, and the first quarterly payment shall be due on the 31st December, 1860, The payments may be in either Hai-kwan Sycee or foreign coin, and shall be made to either the Representative of France resident in China, or the officer by him deputed, But on or before the 30th November, there shall be paid at Tientsin a sum of five hundred thousand Taels. The French Representative and the Chinese high officers shall hereafter respectively appoint deputies to consult together and arrange the manner in which the instalments are to be paid and receipts granted.
Art. V.-The money to be paid by China is on account of French military expenditure and losses sustained by French merchants and others under French protection, whose hongs and chattels at Canton were burnt and plundered by the populace. The French Government will at a future period divide the money in fair proportion among such sufferers,-the amount to be appropriated for the losses and injuries incurred by such French subjects and others protected to be one million of Taels. The remainder will be retained for military expenses.
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CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
Art. VI. It shall be promulgated throughout the length and breadth of the land, in terms of the Imperial Edict of the 20th February, 1846, that it is permitted to all people in all parts of China to propagate and practice the "teachings of the Lord of Heaven," to meet together for the preaching of the doctrine, to build churches and to worship; further, all such as indiscriminately arrest [Christians] shall be duly punished; and such churches, schools, cemeteries, lands, and buildings, as were owned on former occasions by persecuted Christians shall be paid for, and the money handed to the French Representative at Peking, for transmission to the Christians in the localities concerned. It is, in addition, permitted to French Missionaries to rent and purchase land in all the provinces, and to erect buildings thereon at pleasure.
Art. VII.-On the day on which the Ministers of the two countries affix their seals and signatures, the port of Tientsin, in the province of Chih-li, shall be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports. The provisions of the present Convention shall take effect from the day on which it is signed, no separate ratification of the same being necessary; they shall be observed and enforced just as if forming part of the text of the Treaty of Tientsin. And on the receipt of Five hundred thousand Taels as provided by Article IV., the French forces, Naval and Military, shall retire from Tientsin and occupy the two ports of Taku and Yen-tai (Chefoo), where they are to remain until the payment in full of the Indemnity,-upon which the French forces, at whatever places stationed, shall one and all be withdrawn from Chinese territory; but the Naval and Military Commander-in-Chief may, if they think necessary, winter their forces in Tientsin until the indemnity shall have been paid in full.
Art. VIII. On the exchange of the Ratifications of the Treaty of 1851, Chusan shall at once be evacuated by the French forces now stationed there; and on the payment in full of the sum of five hundred thousand Taels, for which this Convention provides-with the exception of [that portion of] the force which being about to winter at Tientsin, will remain there for a time, and which it is considered inconvenient to at once withdraw, as is stated in the seventh Article-the various forces occupying Tientsin shall be withdrawn from that city, and shall retire to the Taku forts, the North Coast of Tang-chow, and the city of Canton, where they will be stationed until the Indemnity of Eight millions of Taels, guaranteed by this Convention, shall bave been paid in full, when the occupant forces, as above referred to, shall be entirely withdrawn.
Art. IX. On the exchange of the Ratifications of the Treaty of 1858, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by Decree, notify to the High Autho- rities of every province, that Chinese choosing to take service in the French Colonies, or other ports beyond the sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with French subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any vessel at any of the open ports of China; also that the High Authorities afore- said shall, in concert with the Representative in China of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above, as the circumstances of the different ports may demand.
Art. X.-A mistake having crept into the text of the 22nd Article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin in the year 1858, to the effect that Tonnage Dues would be charged on French ships over one hundred and fifty tons burthen at the rate of Five Mace per ton, it is now agreed that on vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons Tonnage Dues shall be levied at the rate of Four Mace per ton: on vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons, One mace per ton shall be collected. From henceforth, French vessels entering port shall each and all pay Tonnage Dues in accordance with the rate hereby fixed.
Signed and Sealed at Peking, by the Plenipotentiaries of China and France, on the 26th day of October, in the year 1860, being the 12th day of the 2nd month of the 10th year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(Signed)
97
[L 8.] [L.S.]
PRINCE KUNG. BARON GROS.
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TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, 9TH June, 1885.
The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China, each animated by an equal desire to bring to an end the difficulties which have given rise to their simultaneous intervention in the affairs of Annam, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship and commerce which previously existed between France and China, bave resolved to conclude a new treaty to further the common interests of both nations on the basis of the preliminary Convention signed at Tientsin on the 11th May, 1884, and ratified by an Imperial decree of the 13th April, 1885.
For that purpose the two high contracting parties have appointed as their pleni. potentiaries the following, that is to say:
The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for France in China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Swedish Order of the Polar Star, &c., &c.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Imperial Commissioner, Senior Grand Secretary of Sate, Grand Honorary Preceptor of the Heir Presumptive; Superin endent of Trade for the Northern Ports, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First degree of the Third Order of Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;
Assisted by Hsi C en, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, President of the Board of Punishments, Administrator of the Treasury at the Ministry of Finance, Director of Schoo.8 for the Education of the Hereditary Officers of the Left Wing of the Yellow Bordered Banner;
And Teng Chang-su, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, Director of the Board of Ceremonies ;
Who, having communicated their full powers, which have been found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :----
Art. I.-France engages to re-establish and maintain order in those provinces of Annam which border upon the Chinese empire. For this purpose she will take the necessary measures to disperse or expel the bands of pirates and vagabonds who endanger the public safety, and to prevent their collecting together again. Nevertheless the French troops shall not, under any circumstances, cross the frontier which separates Tonquin from China, which froutier France promises both to respect herself and to guarantee against any aggression whatsoever.
On her part China undertakes to di perse or expel such bands as may take refuge in her provinces bordering on Tonquin an: to disperse those which it may be attempted to form there for the purpose of cansing disturbances amongst the populations placed under the protection of France; and, in consideration of the guaran ees which have been given as to the security of the frontier, she likewise engages not to send troops into Tonquin.
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The High Contracting parties will fix, by a special convention, the conditions under which the extradition of malefactors b tween China and Annam shall be carried out. The Chinese, whether colonists or isbanded soldiers, who reside peaceably in An- nam, supporting themselves by agriculture, industry, or trade, and whose conduct shall give no cause of complain, shall enjoy the same security for their persons and property as French protégés.
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Art. II.-China, being resolved to do nothing which may imperil the work of pacification undertaken by France, engages to respect, both in the present and in the future, the treaties, conventions, and arrangements concluded directly between France and Annam, or which may hereafter be concluded.
As regards the relations b tween China and Annam, it is understood they shall be of such a nature as shall in no way injure the dignity of the Chinese empire or give rise to any violation of the present treaty.
Art. III. Within a period of six months from the signature of the present treaty commissioners appointed by the high contracting parties shall proceed to the spot in order to define the frontier between China and Tonquin. They shall place landmarks wherever necessary to render the line of demarcation clear. In those cases where they may not be able to agree as to the location of these landmarks or on such rectifications of detail as it may be desirable to make, in the interest of the two nations, in the existing frontier of Tonquin, they shall refer the difficulty to their respective Governments.
Art. IV. When the frontier shall have been agreed upon, French or French protégés and foreign residents of Tonquin who may wish to cross it in order to enter China shall not be allowed to do so unless they shall have previously provided them- selves with passports issued by the Chinese frontier authorities on the requisition of the French authorities. For Chinese subjects an authorisation given by the Imperial frontier authorities shall be sufficient.
Chinese subjects wishing to proceed from China to Tonquin by the lan1 route
•shall be obliged to provide themselves with regular passports, issued by the French authorities on the requisition of the Imperial authorities.
Art. V.-Import and export trade shall be permitted to French or French- protected traders and to Chinese traders across the land frontier between China and Tonquin. It shall, however, be carried on through certain spots which shall be settled later, and both the selection and number of which shall correspond with the direction and importance of the traffic between the two countries. In this respect the Regulations in force in the interior of the Chinese Empire shall be taken into
account.
In any case, two of the said spots shall be marked out on the Chinese frontier, the one above Lao-kai, the other beyond Lang-son. French traders shall be at liberty to settle there under the same conditions, and with the same advantages, as in the ports open to foreign trade. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall establish custom-houses there, and the Government of the French Republic shall be at liberty to maintain Consuls there, whose powers and privileges shall be identical with those of Agents of the same rank in the open ports.
On his part, His Majesty the Emperor of China shall be at liberty, with the concurrence of the French Government, to appoint Consuls in the principal towns of Tonquin.
Art. VI.-A special code of Regulations, annexed to the present Treaty, shall define the conditions under which trade shall be carried on by land between Tonquin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, of Kwang-si, and of Kwang-tung. Such Regulations shall be drawn up by Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the High Contracting Parties, within three months from the signature of the present Treaty.
All goods dealt with by such trade shall be subject, on import and export between Tonquin and the provinces of Yünnan and Kwang-si, to duties lower than those laid down by the present Tariff for foreign trade. The reduced Tariff shall not, however, be applied to goods transported by way of the land frontier between Tonquin and Kwang-tung, and shall not be enforced within the ports already open by Treaty.
Trade in arms, engines, supplies, and munitions of war of any kind whatsoever shall be subject to the Laws and Regulations issued by each of the Contracting States within its own territory.
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The export and import of opium shall be governed by special arrangements to be inserted in the above-mentioned code of Regulations.
Trade by sea between China and Annam shali likewise be dealt with by a separate code of Regulations. In the meanwhile, the present practice shall remain unaltered.
Art. VII.-With a view to develope under the most advantageous conditions the relations of commerce and of good neighbourship, which it is the object of the present Treaty to re-establish between France and China, the Government of the Republic shall construct roads in Tonquin, and shall encourage the construction of railways there.
When China, on her part, shall have decided to construct railways, it is agreed that she shall have recourse to French industry, and the Government of the Republic shall afford every facility for procuring in France the staff that may be required. It is, moreover, understood that this clause shall not be looked upon as constituting an exclusive privilege in favour of France.
Art. VIII. The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty and the Regula- tions to be agreed upon shall be liable to revision after an interval of ten complete years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. But in case six months before it expires, neither one nor other of the High Contracting Parties shall have expressed a wish to proceed to a revision, the commercial stipula- tions shall remain in force for a fresh period of ten years, and so further in like
manner.
Art. IX.-As soon as the present Treaty shall have been signed, the French forces shall receive orders to retire from Kelung and to cease search, &c., on the high seas. Within one month from the signature of the present Treaty the Island of Formosa and the Pescadores shall be entirely evacuated by the French troops.
Art. X.-All stipulations of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.
The present Treaty shall be ratified at once by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it shall have been ratified by the President of the French Republic, the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking with the least possible delay.
Done in quadruplicate at Tien-tsin, this 9th June, 1885, corresponding to the 27th day of the 4th moon of the 11th year of Kwang-Su.
(Signed)
PATENOTRE.
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
HSI CHEN.
[L.S.]
LI HUNG-CHANG.
[L.8.]
TENG CHANG-SU.
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TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE ANNAM FRONTIER JOINTLY
DETERMINED ON BY FRANCE AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT PEKING 25th April, 1886.
[TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH TEXT.]
Whereas in Article VI. of the Treaty between the President of the French Re- public and His Majesty the Emperor of China, signed the 9:h day of June, 1885, it is stated that "Regulations for the conduct of overland trade between Tonquin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Kwangsi, and Kwangtung shall be jointly discussed and concluded by Commissioners appointed by the two Powers, and will form a supple- ment to th present Treaty;" and whereas in the tenth article of that agreement it is set forth that "the provisions of former Treaties and Regulations agreed to by France and China, except in so far as they are modified by the present agreement, will continue to retain their original validity," the two High Contracting Parties have for this purpose named as th ir plenipotentiaries, that is to say:--
•
The President of the French Republic, G. Cogordan, Minister Plenipotentiary of France to China, Officer o: the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy, &c., &c., together with E. Bruwaert, Consul of th first class, Assistant Commissioner for Treaty negotiations, Knight of the Order of Gustav of Sweden, and of the Order of Leopold of Belgium;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Grand Preceptor of the Heir Ap- parent, Grand Secretary of State, Superintendent of Trade for the Ñort ern Sea-b ard, Joint Commissioner of Admiralty, Governor of Chibli, and a member of the first degree of the third order of the herditary nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;
Who after having communicated to each other their respective full found them to be in due form, have concluded the following Articles :-
powers, and
Art I.-In accordance with the terms of Article V. of the Treaty of the 19th June, 1885. the high contracting pa ties agree that for the present two places shall be opened to trade, one to the north of Langson and other above Lao-kai. China will establish Custom Houses there, and France shall have the right to appoint Consuls, who shall enjoy all right, and privileges conceded in China to the Consuls of the most favoured nation.
The work of the Commission charged with the delimita ion of the two countries not being completed at the time of the signature of the present Convention, the place to be opened to trade north of Langson shall be selected and determined in the course of the presen' year by arrangement between the Imperial Government and the representative of France at Peking. As to the place to be opened to trade above Lao-kai, this will also be determ ned by common accord when the froutier between the two countries shali have been defi ed.
Art. II.-The Imp rial Government may appoint Consuls at Hanoi and at Haiphong. Chinese Consuls may also be sent later on to other large towns in Tonquin by arrangement with the French Gov rnment.
The agents shall be treated in the same manner and have the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation in France. They shall maiutain official relations with the French authorities charged with the Protectorate.
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Art. III.-It is agreed, on the one side and the other, that in the places where Consuls are appointed the respective authorities will facilitate the installation of these agents in suitable residences.
Frenchmen may establish themselves in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China under the conditions set forth in Articles VII., X., XI., XII., and others of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.
Annamites shall enjoy in these places the same privileged treatment.
Art. IV. Chinese shall have the right of possessing land, erecting buildings, opening commercial houses, and having warehouses throughout Annam.
They shall receive for their persons, their families, and their goods the same protection as the most favoured European nation, and, like the latter, may not be made the object of any ill-treatment. The official and private correspondence and telegrams of Chinese officials and merchants shall be freely transmitted through the French postal and telegraphic administrations.
Frenchmen will receive from China the same privileged treatment.
Art. V.-Frenchmen, French protégés, and foreigners residing in Tonquin may cross the frontiers and enter China on condition of being furnished with passports. These passports will be given by the Chinese authorities at the frontier, on the requisition of the French authorities, who will ask for them only for respectable persons; they will be surrendered to be cancelled on the holder's return.
In the case of those who have to pass any place occupied by aborigines or savages, it will be mentioned in the passport that there are no Chinese officials there who can protect them.
Chinese who wish to come from China to Tonquin by land must in the same way be furnished with passports granted by the French authorities on the requisition of the Chinese authorities, who will ask for them only on behalf of respectable persons.
The passports so granted on the one side or the other shall serve only as titles to travel and shall not be considered as certificates of exemption from taxes for the transport of merchandise.
Chinese authorities on Chinese soil and French Authorities in Tonquin shall have the right to arrest persons who have crossed the frontier without passports and send them back to their respective authorities to be tried and punished if necessary.
Chinese residing in Annam may return from Touquin to China on simply obtaining from the Imperial authorities a pass permitting them to cross the frontier. Frenchmen and other persons established in the open places on the frontier may travel without passports to a distance of 50 li (578 metres to the li) around such places.
Art. VI.-Merchandise imported into the places opened to trade on the frontier of China by French merchants and French protégés may, after payment of the import duties, be conveyed to the interior markets of China under the conditions fixed by Rule VII, annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, and by the general rules of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs with regard to import transit passes.
When foreign merchandise is imported into these places a declaration shall be made at the Custom House of the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as of the name of the person by whom it is accompanied. The Customs authorities will proceed to verification, and will collect the duty according to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs, diminished by one-fifth. Articles not mentioned in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem. Until this duty has been paid the goods may not be taken out of the warehouses to be sent away and sold.
A merchant wishing to send foreign merchandise into the interior shall make a fresh declaration at the Custom House, and pay, without reduction, the transit dues fixed by the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs.
After this payment the Customs will deliver a transit pass which will enable the carriers to go to the localities mentioned in the pass for the purpose of disposing of the said merchandise.
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TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
Under these conditions, no new duties will be levied at the interior barriers or lekin stations.
Merchandise for which transit passes have not been obtained will be liable to all the barrier and lekin duties imposed upon indigenous products in the interior of the country.
Art. VII.-Merchandise bought by Frenchmen and persons under French protection in the interior markets of China may be brought into the open places on the frontier, for the purpose of being from thence exported to Tonquin, under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, with regard to the transit of merchandise for export.
When Chinese merchandise for export arrives at these places, a declaration shall be made at the Custom House as to the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as the name of the person accompanying it.
The Customs authorities will proceed to verification.
Such of this merchandise as shall have been bought in the interior by a merchant furnished with a transit pass, and which consequently shall not have paid any lekin or barrier duty, shall in the first place pay the transit duty fixed by the general tariff of the Chinese Maritime Customs.
It shall then pay the export duty diminished by one-third. Articles not named in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem.
After payment of these duties the merchandise will be allowed to pass free, and to be sent beyond the frontier.
The merchant who, not being furnished with a transit pass, has bought goods in the interior, shall pay the duties levied at the barriers and lekin stations; receipts shall be delivered to him, and on arriving at the Custom House be shall be exempted from payment of the transit dues on presentation of these receipts.
French merchants and persons under French protection importing or exporting merchandise through the Customs offices on the frontiers of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and Chinese merchants importing or exporting merchandise to or from Tonquin, will not have to pay any toll on their carriages or beasts of burden. On the navigable water-courses on the frontier, vessels may, on the one side and the other, be subjected to the payment of tonnage-dues, conformably to the rules of the Maritime Customs of the two countries.
As regards the provisions of the present article and the preceding one, it is agreed by the high contracting parties that if a new customs tariff should be established by common accord between China and a third Power, for trade by land on the south-western frontiers of the Chinese Empire, France shall obtain the application of it.
Art. VIII.-Foreign merchandise which, not having been sold within a period of thirty-six months after having paid the import duty at one of the Chinese frontier Customs stations, is forwarded to the other frontier Customs station, shall be examined at the first of these stations, and if the wrappings are found intact, and if nothing has been disturbed or changed, a certificate of exemption for the amount of the first duty collected will be given. The bearer of this certificate will deliver it to the other frontier station, in payment of the new duty which he will have to pay. The Customs may in like manner give bonds which will be available for payment of duties at the Custom House by which they are issued any time within three years. Money will never be returned.
If the same merchandise is re-despatched to one of the open ports of China, it will there, conformably to the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs, be subjected to payment of the import duties, and these certificates or bonds given at the frontier Customs shall not there be made use of. Neither will it be allowed to present there, in payment of duties, the quittances delivered by the frontier Customs on the first payment. As to transit dues, conformably to the rules in force at the open ports, when once they have been paid, bonds or exemption certificates will never be given in respect of these.
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Art. IX.-Chinese merchandise which, after having paid transit and export dues at one of the frontiers Customs stations, may be sent to the other frontier Customs stations to be sold, shall be subjected on its arrival at the second station only to a payment-called a re-importation duy-of one-half the export duty already collected. The merchandise conformably to the rules established in the open ports may not be transported into the interior by foreign merchants.
If this Chinese merchandise be transported to one of the open ports of China, it will be assimilated to foreign merchandise, and shall pay a new import duty in full, conformably to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs.
This merchandise will be allowed to pay transit duty on being sent into the in- terior. Chinese merchandise imported from a Chinese seaport into an Annamite port in order to be transported to the land frontier and then to re-enter Chinese territory, will be treated as foreign merchandise and will pay the local import dues. This merchandise will be allowed to pay the transit duty on being sent into the interior.
Art. X.--Declarations to the Chinese Customs must be made within thirty-six hours of the arrival of the goods under a penalty of 3ls. 50 for each day's delay; but the fine shall not exceed Tls. 200. An inexact declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it is proved that it has been made with the intention of evading payment of the duties, will entail upon the merchant confiscation of his goods. Goods not provided with a permit from the chief of the Customs, which are clandestinely introduced by by-ways, and unpacked or sold, or which are intentionally smuggled shall be entirely confiscated. In every case of false declaration or attempt to deceive the Customs as regards the quality or the real origin or real destination of goods for which transit passes have been applied the goods shall be liable to con- fiscation. The penalties shall be adjudged according to the conditions and proce- dure fixed by the Rules of the 31st May, 1868. In all cases where confiscation shall have been declared, the merchant shall be at liberty to recover his goo is on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, to be duly settled by arrangen.ent with the Chinese authorities. The Chinese authorities shall have every liberty to devise measures to be taken in China, along the frontier, to prevent smuggling.
Merchandise descending or ascending navigable rivers in French, Annamite, or Chinese vess Is will not necessarily have to be landed at the frontier, unless there is an appearance of fraud, or a divergence between the nature of the cargo and the declaration of the manifest. The Customs will only send on board the said vessels agents to visit them.
Art. XI.-Products of Chinese origin imported into Tonquin by the land froutier shall pay the import duty of the Franco-Annamite tariff. They will pay no export duty on leaving Tonquin. The Imperial Government will be notified of the new tariff which France will establish in Tonquin. If taxes of excise, of consumption, or of guarantee be established in Tonquin on any articles of indigenous production, similar Chinese productions will be subjected, on importation, to equivalent taxes.
Art. XII.-Chinese merchandise transported across Tonquin from one of the two frontier Customs stations to the other, or to an Annamite port to be from thence exported to China, shall be subjected to a specific transit duty, which shall not exceed two per cent. of the value. At the point where it leaves Chinese territory this merchandise will be examined by the French Customs authorities on the frontier, who will specify its nature, quantity, and destination in a certificate which shall be produced whenever required by the French authorities during its transport across Tonquin, as well as at the port of shipment.
In order to guarantee the Franco-Annamite Customs against any possible fraud, *such Chinese products, on entering Tonquin, shall pay the import duty.
A transit permit will accompany the goods to the place of leaving the country, whether this be the port of transhipment or the land frontier, and the sum paid by the proprietor of the merchandise will, after deducting the transit dues, be then restored to him in exchange for the receipt delivered to him by the Tonquin Customs.
Every false declaration or act evidently intended to deceive the French admi- nistration as to the quality, quantity, real origin, or real destination of merchandise
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for which the special treatment applicable to Chinese products traversing Tonquin in transit is asked, will entail the confiscation of such merchandise. In every case where confiscation has been daclared, the merchant shall be free to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, which shall be duly determined by an arrangement with the French authorities.
The same rules and the same transit duty will be applicable in Annam to Chinese merchandise despatched from a Chinese port to an Annamite port in order to get to the Chinese frontier Customs by crossing Tonquin.
Art. XIII.-The following articles, that is to say, gold and silver ingots, foreign money, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated ware, perfumery, soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco, wine, beer, spirits, bousehold stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, cutlery, drugs, foreign medicines, and glass ware, shall be verified by the Chinese Customs on their entry and clearance; if they are really of foreign origin and intended for the personal use of foreigners, and if they arrive in molerate quantity, a duty exemption certificate will be given which will pass them free at the fro:.tier. If these articles are withheld from declaration or the formality of an exemption certificate, their clandestine intro- duction will render them subject to the same penalty as smuggled goods.
With the exception of gold, silver, money, and luggage, which will remain exempt from duty, the above mentioned articles destined for the personal use of fore gners and imported in moderate quantity, will pay, when they are transported into the interior of China, a duty of 2 per cent. on their value.
The Franco-Annamite frontier Customs shall collect no duty on the following articles of personal use which Chinese carry with them, either on entering or leaving Tonquin, that is to say, money, luggage, clothes, women's head ornaments, papers, hair pencils, Chinese ink, furniture, or food; or on articles ordered by the Chinese Consuls in Tonquin for their personal consumption.
Art. XIV. The high contracting parti-s agree to prohibit trade in and trans- port of opium of whatsoever origin by the land frontier between Tonquin on the one side and Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwangtung on the other side.
Art. XV. The export of rice and of cereals from China is forbidden. The import of these articles shall be free of duty.
The import of the following articles into China is forbidden :-Gunpowder, pro- jectiles, riff's and guus, saltpetre, sulphur, lead, spelter, arms, salt, and immoral publications.
In case of contravention thesc articles shall be entirely confiscated.
If the Chinese authorities have arms or munitions bought or if merchants receive express authority to buy them, the importation will be permitted under the special surveillance of the Chinese Customs. The Chinese authorities may, further- more, by arrangement with the French Consuls, obtain for the arms and munitions which they wish to have conveyed to China through Tonquin exemption from all the Franco-Annamite duties.
The introduction into Tonquin of arms, munitions of war, and immoral publica- tions is also prohibited.
Art. XVI.-Chinese residing in Annam shall be placed under the same condi- tions, with regard to criminal, fiscal, or other jurisdiction, as the subjects of the most favoured nation. Law-suits which may arise in China, in the open markets on the frontier, between Chinese subjects and Frenchmen or Annamites shall be decided in a Mixed Court by Chinese and French officers.
With reference to crimes or offences committed by Frenchmen or persons under French protection in China, in the places opened to trade, the procedure shall be in conformity with the stipulations of Articles XXXIII. and XXXIV. of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.
Art. XVII.--If in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China Chinese deserters or persons accused of crimes against the Chinese law shall take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of Frenchmen or persons under French protection,
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the local authority shall apply to the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused shall immediately take the necessary measures in order that they may be given up and delivered to the regular course of the law.
Chinese guilty or accused of crimes or offences who seek refuge in Annam, shall, on the request of the Chinese authorities and on proof of their guilt, be sought for, arrested, and extradited in all cases where the subjects of the countries enjoying the most liberal treatment in the matter of extradition might be extradited from France. Frenchmen guilty or accused of crimes or offences, who seek refuge in China, shall, at the request of the French authorities and on proof of their guilt, be arrested and delivered up to the said authorities to be tried according to the regular process of law.
On both sides all concealment and connivance shall be avoided.
Art. XVIII.-In any difficulty not provided for in the preceding provisions recourse shall be had to the rules of the Maritime Customs, which, in conformity with existing treaties, are now applied in the open towns or ports.
In case these rules are insufficient the representatives of the two countries shall refer the matter to their respective Governments.
In accordance with the terms of Article VIII. of the treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the present stipulations may be revised ten years after the exchange of the ratifications.
Art. XIX. The present Convention of Trade, after having been ratified by the Governments, shall be promulgated in France, in China, and in Annam.
The exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Peking within one year from the date of the signature of the Couvention, or earlier if possible,
Done at Tientsin, in four copies, the 25th April, 1886, corresponding to the 22nd day of the third moon of the twelfth year of Kwang-Su.
(Signed)
"
[L.8.] [L.S.]
G. COGORDAN.
[L.S.]
E. BRUWAERT. LI HUNG-CHANG.
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GERMANY.
TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA.
SIGNED IN THE GERMAN, French, and CHINESE LANGUAGES AT TIENTSIN, 2ND SEPTEMBER, 1861.
Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 14th January, 1863.
Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the States of the German Customs' Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg- Strelitz, and the free Hanseatic Towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.
His Majesty the King of Prussia, for himself, as also on behalf of the other members of the German Zollverein, that is to say:-The Crown of Bavaria, the Crown of Saxony, the Crown of Hanover, the Crown of Wurtemburg, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Electorate of Hesse, the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the Duchy of Brunswick, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, the Grand Duchy of Saxony, the Duchies of Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Duchy of Nassau, the Principalities Waldeck and Pyrmont, the Duchies Anhalt, Dessau, Koethen, and Ani.alt Bernburg, the Principalities Lippe, the Principalities Schwarzburg Sondershausen and Schwarzburg Rudolstadt, Reuss the Elder Line, and Reuss the Younger Line, the Free City of Frankfort, the Grand Baillewick Meisenheim of the Landgravate Hesse, the Baillewick Hamburg of the Landgravate Hesse, also the grand Duchies Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Senates of the Hanseatic Towns, Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg, of the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of China of the other part, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the said States and China, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce, mutually advantageous to the subjects of both High Contracting Parties, and for that purpose have named for their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:
His Majesty the King of Prussia, Frederick Albert Count of Eulenburg, Chamberlain, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Red Eagle, Knight of St. John, &c., &c., &c.; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Cheong-meen, a member of the Imperial Minister of Foreign Affairs at Peking, Director-General of Public Supplies, and Imperial Commissioner: and Chong-hee, Honorary under-Secretary of State, Superintendent of the three Northern Ports, and Deputy Imperial Commissioner, who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found the same in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and unchanging friendship between the contracting States. The subjects of both States shall enjoy full protection of person and property.
Art. II. His Majesty the King of Prussia may, if he see fit, accredit a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, nominate a diplomatic agent to the Court of Berlin.
The diplomatic agent nominated by His Majesty the King of Prussia shall also represent the other contracting German States, who shall not be permitted to be represented at the Court of Pcking by diplomatic agents of their own. His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the diplomatic agent, so appointed by His Majesty the King of Prussia, may, with bis family and establishment, permanently reside at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Prussian Government.
Art. III.-The diplomatic agents of Trussia and China shall, at their respective residences, enjoy the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law.
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Their persons, their families, their residence, and their correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants without any kind of molestation.
All expenses occasioned by the diplomatic missions shall be borne by the respective governments.
The Chinese Government agrees to assist His Prussian Majesty's diplomatic agent, upon his arrival at the capital, in selecting and renting a suitable house and other buildin's.
Art. IV. The contracting German States may appoint a Consul-General, and for each port or city opened to foreign commerce, a Čonsul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, as their interests may require.
These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nations.
In the event of the absence of a German Consular Officer, the subjects of the contracting German States shall be at liberty to apply to the Consul of a friendly Power, or in case of need, to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall use all efforts to secure to them the privileges of this treaty.
Art. V.-All official communications addressed by the diplomatic agents of His Majesty the King of Prussia, or by the Consular officers of the contracting German States, to the Chines: authorities, shall be written in German. At present and until otherwise agreed, they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation; but it is hereby mutually agreed, that, in the event of a difference of meaning appearing between the German and Chinese texts, the German Government shall be guided by the sense expressed in the German text.
In like manner shall all official communications addressed by the Chinese autho- rities to the Ambassadors of Prussia, or to the Consuls of the contracting German States, be written in Chinese, and the Chinese authorities shall be guided by this text. It is further agreed that the translations may not be adduced as a proof in deciding differences.
In order to avoid future differences, and in consideration that all diplomatists of Europe are acquainted with the French language, the present treaty has been executed in the German, the Chinese, and the French languages. All these versions bave the same sense and signification; but the French text shall be considered the original text of the treaty, and shall decide wherever the German and Chinese versions differ.
Art. VI. The subjects of the contracting German States may, with their families, reside, frequent, and carry on trade or industry, in the ports, cities, and towns of Canton, Swatow or Chao-chow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Tangchow or Chefoo, Tientsin, Newchwang, Chinkiang, Kiukiang, Hankow, Kiungchow (Hainan), and at Taiwan and Tamsui in the Island of Formosa. They are permitted to proceed to and from these places with their vessels and merchandise, and within these localities to purchase, rent, or let houses or land, build, or open churches, church-yards, and hospitals.
Art. VII.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States may not enter other ports than those declared open in this treaty. They must not, contrary to law, enter other ports, or carry on illicit trade along the coast. All vessels detected in violating this stipulation, shall, together with their cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.
Art. VIII-Subjects of the contracting German States may make excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports to a distance of one hundred li, and for a time not exceeding five days.
Those desirous of proceeding into the interior of the country must be provided with a passport, issued by their respective Diplomatic or Consular authorities, and countersigned by the local Chinese authorities. These passports must upon demand be exhibited.
The Chinese authorities shall be at liberty to detain merchants or travellers, subjects of any of the contracting German States, who may have lost their passport,
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until they have procured new ones, or to convey them to the next Consulate; but they shall not be permitted to subject them to ill-usage or allow them to be ill-used.
It is, however, distinctly understood that 10 passports may be given to places at present occupied by the rebels until peace has been restored.
Art. IX. The subjects of the contracting German States shall be permitted to engage compradores, interpreters, writers, workmen, sailors, and servants, from any part of China, upon a remuneration agred to by both parties, as also to hire boats for the transport of persons and merchandise. They shall also be permitted to engage Chinese for acquiring the Chinese language or dialects, or to instruct them in foreign languages. There shall be no restriction in the purchasing of German or Chinese books. Art. X.-Persons professing or teaching the Christian religion shall enjoy full protection of their persons and property, and be allowed free exercise of their religion.
Art. XI. Any merchant-vess 1 of any of the contracting German States arriving at any of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her to port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be permitted to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XII-Whenever a vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States has entered a harbour, the Superinten ent of Customs may, if be see fit, depute one or more Customs' officers to guard the ship, and to see that no merchandise is smuggled. These officers shall live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their salaries, food, and expenses shall be defrayed by the Chinese Customs' authorities, and they shall not be entitled to any fees what- ever from the master or consignee. Every violation of this regulation shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted, which shall be returned in full.
Art. XIII. Within twenty-four (24) hours after the arrival of the ship, the master, unless he be prevented by lawful causes, or in his stead the supercargo or the consignce, shall lodge in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers and copy of the manifest.
Within a further period of twenty-four (24) hours the Consul will report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, the number of the crew, ber registered tonnage, and the nature of the cargo.
If owing to neglect on the part of the master the above rule be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival he shall be liable to a fine of fifty (50) dollars for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred (200) dollars.
Immediately after the receipt of the report, the Superintendent of Customs shall issue a permit to open hatches.
If the master shall open batches and begin to discharge the cargo without said permit, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred (500) dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be liable to confiscation.
Art. XIV. Whenever a merchant, a subject of any of the contracting German States, has cargo to land or ship, he must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Merchandize landed or shipped without such permit shall be subject to forfeiture.
Art. XV.-The subjects of the contracting German States shall pay duties on all goods imported or exp rted by them at the ports open to foreign trade according to the tariff appended to this treaty; but in no case shall they be taxed with higher duties than, at present or in future, subjects of the most favoured nations are liable to. The commercial stipulations appended to this treaty shall constitute an integral part of the same, and shall therefore be considered binding upon both the high con- tracting parties.
Art. XVI.-With respect to articles subject to an ad valorem duty, if the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to exaurine and appraise the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants may declare himself willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.
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Art. XVII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article; tare therefore to be deducted. If the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers on the exact amount of tare, then each party shall choose from among the goods respecting which there is a difference a certain number of chests or bales, which being first weighed gross, shall afterwards be tared and the tare fixed accord- ingly. The average tare upon these chests or bales shall constitute the tare upon the whole lot of packages.
Art. XVIII.-If in the course of verification there arise other points of dispute, which cannot be settled, the German merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the differences of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But the appeal to the Consul must be made within twenty-four hours, or it will not be attended to.
As long as no settlement be come to, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter at issue in his books, in order that by such entry a thorough inves- tigation and the final settlement of the difference be not prejudiced.
Art. XIX.-Should imported goods prove to be damaged, a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, in proportion to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the same manner as agreed upon in Art. XVI. of this treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.
Art. XX.-Any merchant vessel belonging to one of the contracting German States having entered any of the open ports, and not yet opened hatches, may quit the same within forty-eight hours after her arrival, and proceed to another port, without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues, duties, or any other fees or charges; but tonnage-dues must be paid after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours.
Art. XXI. Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipping of the same. When all tonnage-dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a receipt in full (port-clearance), which being produced at the Consulate, the Consular officer shall then return to the captain the ship's papers and permit him to depart on the
voyage.
Art. XXII.-The Superintendent of Cus:oms will point out one or more bankers authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the duties on its behalf. The receipts of these bankers shall be looked upon as given by the Chinese Government itself. Payment may be made in bars or in foreign coin, whose relative value to the Chinese Sycee silver shall be fixed by special agreement, according to circumstances, between the Consular Officers and the Superinten lent of Customs.
Art. XXIII.-Merchant-vessels belonging to the contracting German States of more than one hundred and fifty tous burden shall be charged four mace per ton ; merchant-vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.
The captain or consignee having paid the tonnage-dues the Superintendent of Customs shall give them a special certificate, on exhibition of which the ship shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China which the captain may visit for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of the port clearance mentioned in Art. XXI.
-
oats employed by subjects of toe con racting German States in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provis.ons, or articles not subject to duties, shall not be liable to t nnage-dues. Any boat of this kind, however, conveying merchandize subject to duty, shall come under the category of ves-els under one hundred and fifty tous, and pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per register ton. Art. XXIV.-Goods on which duties have been paid in any of the ports open to foreign trade, upon being sent into the interior of the country, shall not be subjec: to any but transit duty. The same shall be paid according to the tariff now existing, and may not be raised in future. This also applies to goods sent from the interior of the country to any of the open ports.
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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA.
All transit duties on produce brought from the interior to any of the open ports, or importations sent from any of the open ports into the interior of China, may be paid once for all.
If any of the Chinese officers violate the stipulations of this article by demanding illegal or higher duties than allowed by law, they shall be punished according to Chinese law.
Art. XXV.-If the master of a merchant vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, should wish to land only a portion of his cargo, he shall only pay duties for the portion so landed. He may take the rest of the cargo to another port, pay duties there, and dispose of the
same.
Art. XXVI.-Merchants of any of the contracting German States, who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports and paid duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall cause examination to be made to satisfy himself of the identity of the goods and of thei. having remained unchanged.
On such duty-paid goods the Superintendent of Customs shall, on application of the merchant wishing to re-export them to any other open port, issue a certificate, testifying the payment of all legal duties thereon.
The Superintendent of Customs of the port to which such goods are brought, shall, upon presentation of said certificate, issue a permit for the discharge and landing of them free of all duty, without any additional exactions whatever. But if, on comparing the goods with the certificate, any fraud on the revenue be detected, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation.
But if the goods are to be exported to a foreign port, the Superintendent of Customs of the port from which they are exported shall issue a certificate stating that the merchant who exports the goods has a claim on the Customs equal to the amount of duty paid on the goods. The certificate shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.
Art. XXVII.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission of the Superintendent of Custoins, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped, unless it be proved that there was danger in delaying the transhipment.
Art. XXVIII.-Sets of standard weights and measures, such as are in use at the Canton Custom House, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port open to foreign trade. These measures, weights, and balances shall represent the ruling standard on which all demands and payments of duties are made and in case of any dispute they shall be referred to.
Art. XXIX.-Penalties enforced or confiscations made for violation of this Treaty, or of the appended regulations, shall belong to the Chinese Government.
Art. XXX.-Ships-of-war belonging to the contracting German States cruising about for the protection of trade, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit, without distinction, al ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China. They shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, the procuring of water, and for making repairs. The commandera of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.
Art. XXXI.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, from injury sustained, or from other causes, compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessel, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of Customs. Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
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Art. XXXII.-If sailors or other individuals of ships-of-war or merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States desert their slips and take refuge in the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities shall, upon due requisition by the Consular Officer, or by the captain, take the necessary steps for the detention of the deserter, and hand him over to the Consular Officer or to the captain. In like manner, if Chinese deserters or criminals take refuge in the houses or on board ships belonging to subjects of the contracting German States, the local Chinese authorities shall apply to the German Consular Officer, who will take the necessary measures for apprebending the said deserter or criminal, and deliver him up to the Chinese authorities.
Art. XXXIII.-If any vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every means to capture and punish the said pirates, to recover the stolen property where and in whatever condition it may be, and to hand the same over to the Consul for restoration to the owner. If the robbers or pirates cannot be apprehended, or the property taken cannot be entirely recovered, the Chinese authorities shall then be punished in accordance with the Chinese law, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.
Art. XXXIV.-If subjects of any of the contracting German States have any occasion to address a communication to the Chinese authorities, they must submit the same to their Consular Officer, to determine if the matter be just, and the lan- guage be proper and respectful, in which event he shall transmit the same to the proper authorities, or return the same for alterations. If Chinese subjects have occasion to address a Consul of one of the contracting German States, they must adopt the same course, and submit their communication to the Chinese authorities, who will act in like manner.
Art. XXXV.Any subject of any of the contracting German States having reason to complain of a Chinese, must first proceed to the Consular Officer and state his grievance. The Consular Officer, having inquired into the merits of the case, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a subject of any of the contracting German States, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complint and endeavour to bring about a friendly settlement. If the dispute, however, is of such a nature that the Consul cannot settle the same amicably, he shall then request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may conjointly examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the subjects of the contracting German States, especially when they are exposed to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism, robbery, or demolition, the local authorities shall at once dispatch an armed force to disperse the mob, to apprehend the guilty, and to punish them with the rigour of the law. Those robbed or whose property has been demolished shall have a claim upon the despoilers of their property for indemnification, proportioned to the injury sustained.
Art. XXXVII.-Whenever a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China fails to discharge the debts due to a subject of one of the contracting German States, or fraudulently absconds, the Chinese authorities, upon application by the creditor, will do their utmost to effect his arrest and to enforce payment of the debt. In like manner the authorities of the contracting German States shall do their utmost to enforce the payment of debts of their subjects towards Chinese subjects, and to bring to justice any who fraudulently abscond. But in no case shall either the Chinese Government or the Government of the contracting German States be held responsible for the debts incurred by their respective subjects.
Art. XXXVIII.-Any subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, having committed a crime against a subject of one of the contracting German States, shall be apprehended by the Chinese authorities and punished according to the laws of China,
In like manner, if a subject of the contracting German States is guilty of a crime against a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Consular Officer shall arrest him and punish bin according to the laws of the Sate to which be belongs,
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Art. XXXIX.-All question arising between subjects of the contracting German States in reference to the rights of property or person shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the authorities of their respective States. In like manner will the Chinese authorities abstain from interfering in differences that may arise between subjects of one of the contracting German States and foreigners.
Art. XL.-The contracting parties agree that the German States and their Bubjects sball fully and equally participate in all privileges, immunities, and ad- vantages that have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the government or subjects of any other nation. All changes made in favour of any nation in the tariff, in the customs duties, in tonnage and harbour dues, in import, export, or transit duties, shall as soon as they take effect, imme- diately and without a new treaty, be equally applied to the contracting German States and to their merchants, shipowners, and navigators,
Art. XLI.-If in future the contracting German States desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this treaty, they shall be at liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the ratification of this treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Sixth months before the expiration of the ten years it must be officially notified to the Chinese Government that modifications of the treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the treaty remains in force for another ten years.
Art. XLII.-The present treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications be exchanged within one year, dated from the day of signature; the exchange of the ratifications to take place at Shanghai or Tientsin, at the option of the Prussian Government. Immediately after the exchange o: ratifications has taken place, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of the Chinese authorities, and be promulgated in the capital and throughout the provinces of the Chinese Empire, for the guidance of the authorities. In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting powers, have signed and sealed the present treaty.
Done in four copies, at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding with the Chinese date the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
"
[1.8.]
""
[L.S.]
CHONG HEE.
Separate Article.
Art. I. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation concluded this day between Prussia, the other states of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Scowerin and Meckl nburg-Strelitz, the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg of the one part, and China of the other part, which treaty shall take effect alter exchange of the ratifications within twelve months from its signature, and which stipulates that His Majesty the King of Prussia may nominate a diplomatic agent at the Court of Peking with a permanent residence at that capital, it has been covenanted between the respective Plenipotentiaries of these States, that, owing to and in coside ation o. disturbances now prevailing in China, His Majesty the King of Frussia shall wait the expiration of five years after the exchange of ratifications of this treaty before he deputes a diplomatic agent to take his fixed residence at Peking.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their signa- tures and affixed their seals.
Done in four copies at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
(Signed)
""
""
[L.8.]
[L.S.]
L.E.
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.
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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.
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Art. II. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded between Prussia, the other States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.
It has been separately agreed that the Senates of the Hanseatic towns shall have the right to nominate for themselves a Consul of their own at each of the Chinese ports open for commerce and navigation.
This separate article shall have the same force and validity as if included word for word in the above-mentioned treaty.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this present separate article and affixed their seals.
Done in four copies at Tientsin, the second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eight day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
(Signed)
""
[L.6.] [L.8.
"
[L.8.]
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.
SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.
Signed at Peking, in the GERMAN AND CHINESE Languages, ON THE 31ST MARCH, 1880.
Ratified 16th September, 1881.
TRANSLATED from the German Text.
His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., in the name of the German Empire, and his Majesty the Emperor of China, wishing to secure the more perfect execution of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, have, in conformity with Article XLI. of that Treaty, according to the terms of which the High Contracting German States are entitled, after a period of ten years, to demand a revision of the Treaty, decided to conclude a Supplementary Convention.
With this view they have a pointed their Plenipotentiaries-viz., His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Max August Scipio von Bandt; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen, the Secretary of State, &c., Shen- kue-fen; and the secretary of State, &c., Chin Lien;
Who, after communicating to each other their full Powers, and finding them in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-
Art. I.-Chinese Concession.-The harbours of I-chang, in Hupei; Wuhu, in Anhui; Wenchow, in Chekiang; and Pakhoi, in Kwangtung, and the landing-places Tat'ung and Anking, in Anhui; Huk'ow, in Kiangsi; Wusueh, Luchikow, and Shah- shib, in Hukuang, having already been opened, German ships are in future also to be permitted to touch at the harbour of Woosung, in the province Kiangsu, to take in or discharge merchandise. The necessary Regulations are be drawn up by the Taotai of Shanghai nd the competent authorities.
German Concession. In the event of special regulations for the execution of concessions which the Chinese Government may make to foreign Governments being attached to such concessions, Germany, while claiming these concessions for herself and for her subjects, will equa'ly assent to the regulations attached to them.
Art. XL. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, is not affected by this regulation, and is hereby expressly confirmed.
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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.
Should German subjects, on the strength of this article, claim privileges, im- munities, or advantages which the Chinese Government may further concede to another Power, or the subjects of such Power, they will also submit to the regulations which have been agreed upon in connection with such concession.
Art. II.-Chinese concession.-German ships, which have already paid tonnage dues in China, may visit all other open ports in China, as well as all ports not Chire se, without exeption, without being again obliged to pay tonnage dues, within the given period of four months.
German sailing-vessels which remain in the same Chinese harbour for a longer period than fourteen days shall only pay for time over and above this period half of the tonnage dues stipulated by Treaty.
German concession.-The Chinese Government shall have the right of appointing Consuls to all towns of Germany in which the Consuls of other States are admitted, and they shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation.
Art. III.-Chinese concession.-The Chinese Commissioner of Customs, and the other competent authorities, shall, after agreeing upon the necessary regulations, themselves take measures for the establishment of bonded warehouses in all the open ports of China in which they are required in the interests of foreign commerce, and where local circumstances would admit of such an arrangement being made.
German concession.-German ships, visiting the open ports of China, shall deliver a manifest containing an exact statement as to the quality and quantity of their cargoes. Mistakes which may have occurred in the manifests can be rectified in the course of twenty-four hours (Sundays and holidays excepted). False state- ments as to the quantity and quality of cargo are punishable by confiscation of the goods and also by a fine, to be imposed upon the captain, but not to exceed the sum of Tis. 500.
Art. IV.-Chinese concession.-The export duty on Chinese coal, exported by German merchants from the open ports, is reduced to 3 mace per ton. In those ports in which a lower duty on the export of coal has already been fixed upon, the lower duty remains in force.
German concession.-Any one acting as pilot for any kind of craft whatever, without being furnished with the regulation certificate, is liable to a fine not to exceed Tls. 100 for each separate case.
Regulations with a view to exercising a proper control over sailors are to be introduced with the least possible delay.
Art. V.-Chinese concession.-German ships in want of repairs in consequence of damages sustained within or without the port are not required to pay tonnage dues during the period necessary for repairs, which is to be fixed by the Inspec- torate of Customs.
German concession.-Ships belonging to Chinese may not make use of the German flag, nor may German ships make use of the Chinese flag.
Art. VÍ.-Chinese concession.-In the event of German ships, no longer fit for sea, being broken up in any open port of China, the material may be sold without any import duty being levied upon it. But if the materials are to be brought ashore 8 "Permit of discharge" must first be obtained for them from the Customs Inspec- torate, in the same manner as in the case of merchandise.
German concession.-If German subjects travel into the interior for their own pleasure without being in possession of a passport issued by the Consul and stamped by the proper Chinese authority, the local authorities concerned are entitled to have them taken back to the nearest German Consulate, in order that the requisite supervision may be exercised over them. The offender is, in addition to this, liable to a fine up to 300 taels.
Art. VII.-Chinese concession.-Materials for German docks are free of duty, A list of articles which may be imported free of duty in conformity with this stipulation is to be drawn up and published by the Inspector-General of Customs.
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German concession.-Passes issued to German subjects for conveying foreign merchandise into the interior, as well as passports for the purpose of travelling issued to German subjects, are only to remain in force for a period of thirteen Chinese months from the day on which they were issued.
Art. VIII.-The settlement of the question relating to judicial proceedings in mixed cases, the taxation of foreign merchandise in the interior, the taxation of Chinese goods in the possession of foreign merchants in the interior and intercourse between foreign and Chinese officials are to become the subject of special negotiations, which both Governments hereby declare themselves ready to enter upon.
Art. IX-All the provisions of the former Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, which have not been altered by this agreement, are hereby confirmed anew, as both parties now expressly declare.
In the cases of those articles, on the other hand, which are affected by the present treaty, the new interpretation of them is to be considered as binding.
Art. X. The present Supplementary Convention shall be ratified by their Majesties, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, within a year from the date of its signature.
The provisions of the agreement come into force on the day of the exchange of the ratifications.
In witness whereof the plenipotentiaries of both the High Contracting Powers have signed and sealed with their seals the above agreement in four copies, in the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared and found to correspond.
Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding to the 21st day of the second month of the sixth year Kwang Su.
(Signed)
[L.8.] M. VON BRANDT. SHEN KUE-FEN. CHING LIEN.
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L.8.
[L.8.]
SPECIAL STIPULATIONS TO THE SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION.
For the sake of greater clearness and completeness, it has seemed fitting to append a number of special stipulations to the Supplementary Convention.
The following stipulations must be observed by the subjects of both the Contracting Parties, in the same way as the stipulations of the Treaty itself. In proof whereof the plenipotentiaries of the two states have thereto set their seals and signatures:-
1. In accordance with the newly granted privileges for the port of Woosung, in the province of Kiangsu, German ships shall be at liberty to take in and to unload there merchandise which is either intended for Shanghai or comes from Shanghai; and for this purpose the competent authorities there shall bave the right of devising regulations in order to prevent frauds on the taxes and irregularities of every kind; which regulations shall be binding for the merchants of both countries. German merchants are not at liberty to construct landing-places for ship, merchants' houses, or warehouses at the said place.
2.-An experiment to ascertain whether bonded warehouses can be established in the Chinese open ports shall first be made at Shanghai. For this purpose the Customs Director at the said place, with the Customs Inspector-General, shall forthwith draw up regulations suitable to the local conditions, and then the said Customs Director and his colleagues shall proceed to the establishment of such bonded warehouse.
3. If any goods found on board a German ship, for the discharge whereof a written permit from the Customs Office is required, are not entered in the manifest, this shall be taken as proof of a false manifest, no matter whether a certificate of the reception of such goods on board, bearing the captain's signature, be produced
or not.
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4.-If a German ship, in consequence of damages received in one of the open Chinese ports, or outside thereof, needs repair, the time required for such repair shall be reckoned in addition to the term after the lapse of which tonnage-dues are to be paid. The Chinese authorities have the right to make the necessary arrange. ments for this purpose. But if it appears therefrom that this is only a pretext and a design to evade the legal payments to the Customs chest, the ship therein concerned shall be fined in double the amount of the tonnage-dues whereof it has tried to evade the payment.
5.-No ships of any kind which belong to Chinese subjects are allowed to make use of the German flag. If there are definite grounds for suspicion that this has nevertheless been done, the Chinese authority concerned is to address an official communication thereon to the German Consul, and if it should be shown, in con- sequence of the investigation instituted by him, that the ship was really not entitled to bear the German flag, the ship as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to Chinese merchants, shall be immediately delivered over to the Chinese authorities for further disposal. If it be ascertained that German subjects were aware of the circumstances, and took part in the commission of the irregularity, the whole of the goods belonging to them found in the ship are liable to confiscation, and the people themselves to punishment according to law.
In case a German ship carries the Chinese flag without authority to do so, then, if it be ascertained through the investigation made by the Chinese authorities that the ship was really not entitled to bear the Chinese flag, the ship, as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to German merchants, shall be imme- distely delivered over to the German Consul for further disposal and the punishment of the guilty. If it be shown that German cwners of gools were aware of the circumstance and took part in the commission of this irregularity, all the goods belonging to them found in the ship shall incur the penalty of confiscation by the Chinese authorities. The goods belonging to Chinese may be immediately seized by the Chinese authorities.
6.-If, on the sale of the materials of a German ship which, from unseaworthi- ness, has been broken up in one of the open Chinese ports, an attempt be made to mix up with them goods belonging to the cargo, these goods shall be liable to con- fiscation, and, moreover, to a fine equal to double the amount of the import duty which they would otherwise have had to pay.
7.-If German subjects go into the interior with foreign goods, or travel there, the passes or certificates issued to them shall only be valid for thirteen Chinese months, reckoned from the day of their issue, and after the lapse of that term must no longer be used. The expired passes and certificates must be returned to the Customs authorities in whose official district they were issued, in order to be cancelled.
N.B.-If a pleasure excursion be undertaken into regions so distant that the term of a year appears insufficient, this must be noted on the pass by reason of an understanding between the Consul and the Chinese authority at the time it is issued.
If the return of the passport be omitted, no further pass shall be issued to the person concerned until it has taken place. If the pass be lost, no matter whether within the term or after its expiration, the person concerned must forthwith make a formal declaration of the fact before the nearest Chinese authority. The Chinese official applied to will then do what else may be necessary for the invalidation of the pass. If the recorded declaration prove to be untrue, in case the transport of goods be concerned, they will be confiscated; if the matter relate to travelling, the traveller will be taken to the nearest Consul, and be delivered up to him for punishment.
8.-Materials for German docks only enjoy, in so far as they are actually employed for the repair of ships, the favour of du'y-free importation, in open ports. The Customs authority has the right to send inspectors to the dock to convince themselves on the spot as to the manner and way in which the materials are being used. If the construction of a new ship be concerned, the materials employed for Fis, in so far as they are specially entered in the import or export tariff, will be
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reckoned at the tariff duty, and those not entered in the tariff at a duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem, and the merchant concerned will be bound to pay this duty subsequently.
Any one who wishes to lay out a dock is to get from the Customs Office a gratis Concession certificate, and to sign a written undertaking, the purport and wording whereof is to be settled in due form by the Customs Office concerned.
9.-Art. XXIX. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, shall be applicable to the fines established by this present Supplementary Convention.
Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding with the 21st day of the 2nd month of the 6th year Kwang Sũ.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
M. VON BRANDT.
""
[L.S.]
"9
[L 8.]
SHEN KUE-FEN. CHING LIEN.
THE PRINCE of Kung and the MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-Li Yamen
TO HERR VOn Brandt.
Kwang Sü, 6th year, 2nd month, 21st day. (Peking, March 31st, 1880.)
With regard to the stipulation contained in the second Article of the Supple- mentary Convention concluded on occasion of the Treaty revision, that German sailing-ships which lie for a longer time than fourteen days in Chinese ports shall only pay for the time beyond that term the moiety of the tonnage dues settled by Treaty, the Plenipotentiaries of the two contracting partics have agreed and declared that the said stipulation shall first of all be introduced by any of trial, and that in case on carrying it out practical difficulties should arise, another stipula tion may be put in its place on the basis of a renewed joint discussion by both parties.
(Prince Kung and the Ministers of the Tsung-li Yamén).
PROTOCOL.
The undersigned, who have been expressly empowered by their Governments to make the following arrangements, have agreed that the term settled by the Pleni- potentiaries of the German Empire and of China in the Supplementary Convention concluded at Peking on the 31st March this year, for the exchange of the Ratifica tions of the Convention, shall be prolonged till the 1st December, Iɔ81.
The other stipulations of the Supplementary Convention of the 31st March, this year, are not affected by this alteration.
In witness whereof the undersigned have subscribed with their own hands and affixed their seals to this Agreement, in two copies of each of the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared with each other and found to correspond.
Done at Peking the 21st August, 1880, corresponding with the 16th day of the 7th month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.
M. VON BRANDT.
SHEN KUE-FEN.
CHING LIEN.
(Signed)
[L.8.] [L 8.]
""
[L.8.]
"
[L.8.]
""
[L.8.]
LIN SHU.
""
[L.S.]
CHUNG LI.
WANG NEEN-SHOU
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RUSSIA.
CONVENTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.
Signed, IN THE RUSSIAN, French, and Chinese Languages, at PekinG ON THE 14TH NOVEMBER, 1860.
Ratified at St. Petersburg, 20th December, 1860.
TRANSLATED FROM THE CHINESE Text.
Their Imperial Majesties the Emperors of China and Russia, having made themselves fully acquainted with the terms of the Treaty concluded in the year 1858, proposed to establish certain regulations with a view to the consolidation of amity, commerce, and alliance between the two States, and in order to provide against all misunderstanding and disputes, for this purpose have appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince Kung, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Russia, His Excellency Major-General Nicholas Ignatieff:-who, after communicating to each other their full powers, have conjointly agreed upon the following convention.
Art. I.-In accordance with the first article of the Treaty concluded at Gaehwan (Ay-Kom, on the Amoor) on the 2nd of June, 1858, and the ninth article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin, on the 13th of June of the same year, it is agreed that the Eastern boundaries, separating Russian from Chinese territory, shall be as follows:-From the junction of the rivers Shih-lih-ngih-urh (Songari River and Koona), that is to say, down the Amoor to its junction with the Usuri, the country to the North belongs to Russia, and that to the South, as far as the mouth of the Usuri, to China; from the mouth of the Usuri, southwards, to Lake Hin-Ka, the rivers Usuri and Songatchan shall be the boundaries, that is to say, the tract of country east of the said rivers belongs to Russia, and that west of the same to China; from the source of the Songatchan the boundary sball traverse Lake Hin-Ka in a right line from the Songatchan to the Pih-ling; and from the mouth of the Pih-ling, it shall follow the range of mountains to the Houptou's mouth, from which it shall pass to the mouth of the Toumen, running along the Houchun and the Hae-chung-keen range, that is to say, the country east of the boundary line indicated (from Lake Hin-Ka to the mouth of the Toumen) belongs to Russia, and that lying to the west thereof to China. From the point at which the frontiers of the two countries meet at the Toumen to the mouth of the said river, there shall be neutral territory, separating the Russian from the Chinese possessions, 20 li in width. Further, in accordance with the ninth article of the Tientsin Treaty, it is agreed that a chart shall be made in which the portion coloured red shall indicate the frontiers, and on which shall be written the letters of the Russian alphabet, in order to facilitate accurate reference; and the said charts shall be duly authenticated by the seals and signatures of the High Ministers of the two countries.
The tract of country above referred to is unoccupied waste land. Should Chinese squatters be found in any part of it, or should any portions be used by Chinese as fishing or hunting grounds, Russia shall not take possession of such, but the Chinese shall be allowed to fish and to hunt as they have been wont to do.
From the time of setting up the boundary marks there shall never be any changes made; and Russia engages not to encroach upon the Chinese territory in the vicinity of the frontiers, nor will ground be seized in any other part of China.
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Art. II.-Following the range of hills along the Amoor's course, the long established Chinese frontier posts, and the marks put down in the 6th year of Yung-ching's reign (1728) at Sha-peen Ta-pa-ha, (in the vicinity of Tarbagatai), it is agreed that, where these marks terminate, the Western boundaries, not yet laid down, shall commence; they shall extend westward to the Lake Tse-sang-cho-uih, from which, after running in a south-westerly direction along the Tib-mih-urh Too-choo-rh of the Tee-shan range, they shall go southwards to Khokand.
Art. III. Should there hereafter occur disputes or misunderstandings in respect of frontier boundaries, it is agreed that they shall be determined by the two preceding articles. With reference to the placing of boundary marks in the tracts of country lying on the East, between Lake Hin-Ka and the Toumen, and on the West, between Sha-peen Ta-pa-ha and Khokand, it is agreed that trustworthy officers shall be appointed by the two governments for the purpose. For the placing of the marks along the eastern frontiers the officers appointed shall meet at the mouth of the Usuri in May, 1661; and for similar duty on the western frontiers, officers shall meet at Tarbagatai, but the time of meeting it is unnecessary to fix. The officers appointed for the above work shall act with all fairness and justice; and as in accordance with the boundaries indicated in the First and Second articles of this convention they shall make four charts, two of which shall be in Russian and two either in Manchurian or Chinese, and the said charts having been duly signed and sealed by the officers in question, shall be deposited, two (oue in Russian and one in Manchurian or Chinese) in Russia, and two (one in Russian and one in Manchurian or Chinese) in China. On the inter- change of these charts, they shall be a ponded hereto as forming part of this article.
Art. IV. At all places along the frontier agreed upon in the First article of this convention, Russian and Chinese subjects may hold intercourse at pleasure. There shall not in any case be duties levied; and all frontier officers shall afford protection to merchants quietly carrying on trade.
In order to greater precision, the substance of the second article of the Treaty of Gae-hwan (Ay-Kom) is hereby again enunciated.
Art. V.-Russian merchants, in addition to trading at Kiachta, may, when passing in the old established manner from Kiachta to Peking, dispose of sundries at Koo-lun and Chang-kia-low. A [Russian] Consul with a limited retinue may be stationed at Koo-lun; he shall himself supervise the building of a consulate, but the site, the number of buildings, and the land for pasturage of cattle, shall all be determined by the bigh officers stationed at Koo-lun.
there
Chinese merchants, desirous of so doing, are at liberty to repair to Russia, and
carry on trade.
Russian merchants visiting the Chinese marts shall be under no restrictions, whether as to the time at which they may visit such places or the duration of their stay; but the number of merchants at any one place shall not exceed two hundred, The Russian officers stationed on the frontiers shall supply each party of merchants with a passport, in which shall be specified the name of the chief merchant, the number of people that accompany him, and the place about to be visited by them for trade. The merchants shall themselves provide funds for the expenditure attendant on their business and for the purchase of food and cattle.
Art. VI.-In the establishment of trade, the same regulations shall be applied at Kashgar as at Ili and Tarbagatai. At Kashgar, China agrees to make a grant of land whereon to build residences, warehouses, and churches, in order to suit the convenience of such Russian merchants as may live there; ground sball likewise be granted for burial purposes, and, as at Ili and Turbagatai, a tract of pasture land for cattle. The high officer stationed at Kasbgar shall be officially directed to determine the amount of ground to be granted for the purpose, and to make the other requisite arrangements. Should persons from the outside enter the Russian concession at Kashgar, and plunder the property of Russian merchants trading there, China will not take any action in the matter.
Art. VII.-The merchants of both countries may trade as they please at the various marts, and shall not be subjected to any obstructions on the part of the officials; they
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may at pleasure frequent the shops and markets for trade and barter, they may there make ready money payments, or, if they trust each other, open credit accounts; and as to the time that the merchants of the one may sojourn in the other country, the only limit shall be the merchants' own pleasure and convenience.
Art. VIII.-Russian merchants in China, and Chinese merchants in Russia, shall receive due protection from the government of the country.
In order to the due control of merchants, and to provide against misunderstand- ings and disputes, Russian Consuls, &c., may be stationed at the various trading marts; and in addition to those at Ili and Tarbagatai, Consuls shall be appointed for Kashgar and Koo-lun. China is at liberty to station Consuls at St. Petersburg, or at such other places in Russia as she may see fit. Such Consuls, whether Russian or Chinese, shall reside in houses to be built by their government; but they may likewise, without obstruction, rent houses belonging to the people of the places at which they may chance to be stationed.
The Consuls and the local officials shall correspond and hold intercourse on terms of equality, provided for by the second article of the Tientsin Treaty. In matters in which the merchants of both countries are concerned, the officers of the two governments shall take conjoint action; criminals shall be punished in accordance with the laws of their country, as directed by the seventh article of the Tientsin Treaty.
In all cases of disputes originating in the non-payment of money due in mercantile transactions, the parties concerned shall themselves call in arbitrators; the Russian Consuls and the Chinese local officials shall merely take such action as may tend to bring about an amicable settlement, and shall not in any way be called upon or held responsible for the payment of bad debts.
At the trading marts the merchants may register, at the offices of the Consuls and local authorities, agreements in reference to property and houses. In such cases should either of the principals refuse to carry out the terms of the registered agreement, the Consuls and officials shall enforce their fulfilment.
In cases other than those arising from mercantile transactions, as quarrels and such like small matters, the Consuls and local officers shall act conjointly in the examina- tion, and shall punish the guilty parties respectively, as under their several jurisdictions.
Russians secreting themselves in Chinese houses, or absconding to the interior of China, shall, on the requisition of the Consul, be sought for and sent back by the Chinese authorities; and Russian officials shall act reciprocally in the event of Chinese hiding in Russian houses, or escaping to Russian territory.
In such serious cases as murder, robbery, wounding, conspiracy to kill, incen- diarism, &c., &c., the guilty party, if Russian, shall be delivered for punishment to the Russian authorities; if Chinese, he may be punished, as the laws direct, by the Chinese authorities, either at the place where the crime was committed, or at such other place as the Chinese officials may deem proper. In all cases, great or little, the Cousuls and local officials shall each deal with their own countrymen; they shall not in an irregular manner arrest, detain, or punish [people not subject to their jurisdiction].
Art. IX.-As compared with former years trade is now much increased, and moreover, new boundaries have been laid down. Thus the condition of affairs differs much from what it was at the times of making the Treaties of Nipchu * and Kiachta, and the supplementary stipulations of succeeding years; and circumstances that gave rise to disputes between the various frontier officers no longer remain the same. changes in existing regulations as are necessitated [by the altered state of affairs] are hereby included in newly drawn up stipulations.
Such
Heretofore official communications treating of frontier business have only passed between the High Official at Koo-luu and the Governor of Kiachta, and between the Governor-General of Western Siberia and the Tartar General stationed at Ili. For the future, in addition to the officers just named, frontier business may be transacted by the Governors of the Amoor and Tung-hae-poon (Eastern Sea-shore) provinces in communication with the Tartar General stationed in Hih-lung-keang, and Kee-lin.
• In Latitude 51,49 N.
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Matters in which Kiachta is concerned shall be attended to by the Commissioner stationed on the Kiachta frontier, in communication with the officer of the board at Kiachta. All [such communications, &c.] shall be in accordance with the provisions of the eighth article of this convention.
The said Generals, Governors, and other officers shall correspond on terms of equality, in accordance with the second article of the Tientsin Treaty. Moreover, if the despatches written refer to business that ought not to be entered upon, no attention shall be paid to them.
In respect of frontier business of great importance, the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia shall communicate thereon with either the Privy Council or the Foreign Office.
Art. X.-All frontier business, whether of importance or otherwise, shall ba managed by conjoint action on the part of the frontier officers, as laid down in the eighth article of this convention; and, as provided for by the seventh article of the Tientsin Treaty, offenders shall be tried and punished in accordance with the laws of that one of the two countries to which they may belong.
Should cattle stray or be decoyed across the frontier boundaries, the officer of the locality, on being informed of the fact by official communication, suall, without delay, dispatch people to search for them: they shall likewise give full information to the soldiery at the frontier posts, who shall be bound to recover and send back such cattle, whether straying or stolen, in accordance with the number reported in the original communication; and who, should they fail to restore the property that is missing, shall be punished, as the laws direct, in a manner proportionate to the value of what is lost. No claim for compensation shall be entertained.
In the event of runaways crossing the frontier, measures shall be taken for their discovery and arrest immediately upon the receipt of an official requisition to that effect: and on the arrest having been effected, the prisoners, with whatever property may be found in their possession, shall be handed over to the nearest frontier officer, whose duty it shall be to ascertain the place from which such persons may have absconded,
The runways, while on the return journey under arrest, shall be supplied with food, and, if naked, with clothes; and they shall neither be maltreated nor insulted by the soldiers. Runways arrested prior to the receipt of any such official requisi- tion shall also be dealt with in like manner.
Art. XI.-Auswers shall be returned to communications transmitted through intermediate officers by the High Officials on the frontiers. The despatches of the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia and of the Governor of Kiachta shall be handed to the Commissioner of Kiachta for transmission to the officer of the board. The despatches of the High Officer stationed at Koolun shall be handed to the officera of the board for transmission to the Commissioner of Kiachta. The despatches of the Governor of the Amoor province shall be forwarded to the Tartar General at Hih-lung-keang through the Adjutant General, who shall likewise transmit the despatches of the Kee-lin General. Despatches passing between the Governor of the Tung-hae peen province and the General stationed at Kee-lio, shall be transmitted through the officers at the frontier posts of Hongchun in the Usuri territory. Communications between the Governor-General of Western Siberia and the General stationed at Ili shall be transmitted through the Russian Consul at Ili. Whenever the business in question is of great importance, official messengers shall be employed. The Governors-General of Eastern and Western Siberia and the various Governors of Provincial Districts, together with the High Officer at Koo-lun, and the Tartar General stationed at Hih-lung-keang, Kee-lin, and Ili, in the transmission of official communications, may entrust them to trustworthy Russian officers.
Art. XII.-As was stipulated for in the eleventh article of the Tientsin Treaty, the time allowed for the conveyance of official documents and parcels from Kachta to Peking is herein defined.
Letters shall be forwarded once a month, parcels and boxes from Kiachta to Peking shall be forwarded once every two months, and quarterly from Peking to Kiachta, Official documents shall not be more than twenty, nor parcels more than forty days en
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route;
and as regards parcels, there shall never be more than twenty packages for- warded at a time, and no single package shall exceed 120 catties in weight. Letters shall not not be delayed, but shall be forwarded on the day they are handed in for despatch. In the event of any delay or neglect the culpable parties shall be visited with severe punishment.
Couriers in charge of letters or parcels between Kiachta and Peking shall call at the Koo-lun Consulate, and deliver to the Consul all letters or parcels to his address, and they shall likewise take charge of whatever despatches or parcels the Consul may hand to them.
Whenever parcels are despatched from Kiachta or Koo-lun, the High Officer at Koo-lun must be supplied with a list of the same; in like manner, when despatching parcels from Peking, the Foreign Office shall be supplied with a list. Such list shall specify the number and weights of the packages, as also the date of their being despatched; and on the outside of each package shall be written, in Russian and Manchurian or Chinese characters, its weight, &c.
Merchants forwarding letters and parcels for purposes of trade, if willing to hire porters themselves and to make other arrangements, shall be at liberty to do so, having obtained permission, after the report of the circumstances, from the local authorities, to obviate the [undue] incurring of expense by the Government.
Art. XIII.-Official communications passing between the Russian Minister for Foreign Affairs and the Chinese Privy Council, or between the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia and the Privy Council or Foreign Office, shall be forwarded by the regular post, and shall be under no restrictions in respect of time; and should any delay or detention be apprehended, in cases of importance, trustworthy Russian Officers may be charged with the speedy conveyance of such despatches.
While resident at Peking despatches on important business, for or from the Russian Minister, may be transmitted by officers appointed by the Russian Govern- ment. Officers conveying such despatches shall not at any place be delayed or detained, and in every instance, such bearers of despatches shall be Russians.
As regards the movements of such despatch-bearers, if travelling from Kiachta to Peking, the Governor shall notify the officer of the Board on the day preceding their departure. In like manner, if starting from Peking, a day's notice shall be given to the Board of War.
Art. XIV.-Should any of the arrangements in respect of land commerce here- after prove inconvenient to both parties, the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia and the Chinese High Officers of the Frontier shall consult together, and determine the matter in accordance with the articles of this Convention; but new demands must. not be preferred. There shall be no further departure from the provisions of the twelfth article of the Tientsin Treaty.
Art. XV.-On the termination of the present corference, the Chinese Minister Plenipotentiary shall translate the original text of this convention into the Chinese language, and shall furnish the Russian Minister Plenipotentiary with a copy of the Chinese translation, duly authenticated by signature and seal, who, on his side, shall likewise translate into Chinese the original text of the convention, and shall supply the Chinese Minister Plenipotentiary with a copy of the same, in the manner duly authenticated by seal and signature.
The articles of the present convention, without waiting for the ratification of the same by their Imp rial Majesties the Emperors of the two countries, shall be in force, and for ever observed, from the day on which the translations into Chinese of the original text shall have been interchanged by the Minister Plenipotentiary, who shall each forthwith issue whatever commands may be necessary for the carrying into effect of the provisions of the convention.
Signed and sealed on the 2nd day of the 10th moon of the 10th year of Hien Fung, i.e. the 2nd of November in the Christian year 1860 [14th November, 1860, Russian style].
[L.8.]
[L.8.
PRINCE OF KUNG.
NICHOLAS IGNATIEFF.
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AMENDED TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, CHINESE, AND FRENCH LANGuages, at St. Petersburg, 12th February, 1881.
Ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg, 19th August, 1881.
TRANSLATED FROM THE French TexT.
His Majesty the Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to regulate some questions of frontier and trade touching the interests of the two Empires, in order to cement the relations of friendship between the two countries, have named for their plenipotentiaries, to the effect of establishing an agreement on these questions:
His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias: His Secretary of State Nicholas de Giers, senator, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his envoy extraordinary and mini-ter plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China, Eugène de Butzow, actual councillor of state.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China: Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice- president of the high court of justice, his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipo- tentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, furnished with special powers to sign the present Treaty in quality of ambassador extraordinary.
The above named plenipotentiaries, furnished with full powers, which have been found sufficient, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-
Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias consents to the re- establishment of the Chinese Government in the country of Ili, temporarily occupied since 1871 by the Russian armies. Russia remains in possession of this country, within the limits indicated by Article VII. of the present Treaty.
Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China engages to decree the proper measures to shelter the inhabitants of the country of Ili, of whatever race and to whatever religion they belong, from all prosecution, in their goods or in their persons, for acts committed during or after the troubles that have taken place in that country. A proclamation in conformity with this engagement will be addressed by the Chinese authorities, in the name of His Majesty the Emperor of China, to the population of the country of Ili, before the restoration of this country to the said authorities.
Art. III.-The inhabitants of the country of Ili will be free to remain in the places of their actual residence, as Chinese subjects, or to emigrate to Russia and to adopt Russian dependence. They will be called to pronounce themselves on this subject before the re-establishment of Chinese authority in the country of Ili, and a delay of one year, from the date of the restoration of the country to the Chinese authorities, will i e accorded to those who show a desire to emigrate to Russia. The Chinese will oppose no impediment to their emigration or to the transportation of their moveable property.
Art. IV.-Russian subjects possessing land in the country of Ili will keep their rights of property, even after the re-establishment of the authority of the Chinese Government in that country.
This provision is not applicable to the inhabitants of the country of Ili who shall adopt Russian nationality upon the re-establisment of Chinese authority in this country.
Russian subjects whose lands are situated without places appropriated to Russian factories, in virtue of Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851, ought to discharge the same taxes and contributions as Chinese subjects.
Art. V. The two governments will appoint commissioners of Kuldja, who will proceed to the restoration on the one part, and to the resumption on the other, of
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the administration of the province of Ili, and who will be charged, in general, with the execution of the stipulations of the present Treaty relating to the re-establish. ment, in this country, of the authority of the Chinese Government.
The said commissioners will fulfil their commission, in conforming to the understanding which will be established as to the mode of restoration on the one part and of resumption on the other, of the administration of the country of Ili, Between the Governor-General of Turkestan and the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh, charged by the two governments with the high direction of this affair.
The resumption of the country of Ili should be finished within a delay of three months or sooner, if it can be done, dating from the day of the arrival at Tashkend of the functionary who will be delegated by the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh to the Governor-General of Turkestan to notify to him the ratification and the promulgation of the present Treaty by His Majesty the Emperor of China.
Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses occasioned by the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops since 1871, to satisfy all the peculiary claims arising from, up to the present day, the losses which Russian subjects have suffered in their goods pillaged on Chinese territories, and to furnish relief to the families of Russian subjects killed in armed attacks of which they have been victims on Chinese territory.
The above mentioned sum of nine millions of metallic roubles will be paid within the term of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty, according to the order and the con litions agreed upon between the two governments in the special Protocol annexed to the present Treaty.
Art. VII. The western portion of the country of Ili is incorporated with Russia, in order to serve as a place of establishment for the inhabitants of this country who shall adopt the Russian dependence and who, by this action, will have had to abandon the lands which they possessed there.
The frontier between the possessions of Russia and the Chinese province of Ili will follow, starting from the mountains Bédjin-taou, the course of the river Khorgos, as far as the place where this river falls into the river Ili, and, crossing the latter, will take a direction to the south, towards the mountains Ouzoun-taou, leaving to the west the village of Koldjat. Proceeding from this point it will follow, whilst being directed to the south, the delineation fixed by the protocol signed at Tebugut- chack in 1864.
Art. VIII-A part of the frontier line, fixed by the protocol signed at Tebugut- chak in 1864, at the east of the Lake Zaisan, having been found defective, the two governments will name commissioners who will modify, by a common agreement, the ancient delineation in such a manner as to remove the defects pointed out and to establish an effective separation between the Kirghiz tribes submitted to the two Empires.
To the new delineation will be given, as much as possible, an intermediate direc- räon between the old frontier and a straight line leading from the Kouïtoun hill #owards the Saour hills, crossing the Tcherny-Irtysh.
Art. IX.-The commissioners to be named by the two contracting parties will proceed to place posts of demarcation, as well on the delineation fixed by the preceding Articles VII. and VIII., as on the parts of the frontier where posts have not yet been placed. The time and the place of meeting of these commissioners shall be fixed by an understanding between the two governments.
The two governments will also name commissioners to examine the frontier and to place posts of demarcation between the Russian province of Ferganah and the western part of the Chinese province of Kashgar. The commissioners will take for the base of their work the existing frontier.
Art. X.-The right recognized by the treaties of the Russian Government to nominate Consuls to Ili, to Tarbagatai, to Kashgar, and to Ourga is extended, from the present time, to the towns of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan.__In the following towns: Kobdo, Uliassoutai, Khami, Urumtsi, and Goutchen, the Russian
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Government will establish consulates in proportion to the development of commerce,.. and after an understanding with the Chinese Government.
The Consul of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan will exercise consular functions in the neighbouring districts, where the interests of Russian subjects demand their presence.
The dispositions contained in Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty concluded at Peking in 1860, and relative to the concession of land for the houses for the consulates, for cemeteries, and for pasturage, will apply equally to the towns of Soutcbeo (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. The local authorities will aid the Consuls to find provisional habitations until the time when the houses of the consulates shall be built.
The Russian Consuls in Mongolia and in the districts situated on the two slopes. of the Tien-shan will make use of, for their journeys and for their correspondence, the postal institutious of the government, conformably to the stipulations of Article XL. of the Treaty of Tientsin and of Article XII. of the Treaty of Peking. The Chinese authorities, to whom they will address themselves for this porpose, will lend them aid and assistance.
The town of Turfan not being a locality open to foreign trade, the right of establishing a consulate will not be invoked as a pr cedent to obtain a right analogous to the ports of China for the provinces of the interior and for Manchuria.
Art. XI.-Russian Consuls will communicate, for affairs of service, either with the local authorities of the town of their residence, or with the superior authorities of the circuit or of the province, according as the interests which are respectively confided to them, the importance of the affairs to be treated of, and their prompt expedition shall require it. As to the rules of etiquette to be observed at the time of their interviews and, in general, in their relations, they will be based upon the respect which the functionaries of two friendly powers reciprocally owe each other.
All the affairs which may arise on Chinese territory, on the subject of commer- cial or other transactions, between those under the jurisdiction of the two states, will be examined and regulated, by a common agreement, by the consuls and the Chinese authorities.
In lawsuits on commercial matters, the two parties will terminate their difference amicably by means of arbitraꞌors chosen by one side and the other. If agreement is not established in this way, the affair will be examined and regulated by the authorities of the two states.
Engagements contacted in writing, between Russian and Chinese subjects, relative to orders for merchandise, to the transport of it, to the location of shops, of houses, and of other places, or relating to other transactions of the same kind, may be presented for legalisation by the consulates and by the superior local administrations, who are bound to legalize the documents which are presented to them. In case of non-execution of the engagements contracted, the consul and the Chinese authorities will consult as to the measures necessary to secure the execution of these obligations.
Art. XII.-Russian subjects are authorized to carry on, as in tl e past, trade free of duties in Mongolia subject to China, as well in places and aimaks where there is a Chinese administration as in those where there is none.
Russian subjects will equally enjoy the right of carrying on trade free of duties in the towns and other localities of the provinces of Ili, of Tarbagatai, of Kashgar, of Urumtsi, and others situated on the slopes north and south of the chain of the Tien-sban as far as the Great Wall. This immunity will be abrogated when the› develo¡ ment of the trade necessitates the establishment of a customs tariff, conform able to an understanding to be come to by the two Governments.
Russian subjects can import into the above-named provinces of China, and export from them every description of produce, of whatever origin they may be.. They may make purchases and sales, whether in cash, or by way of exchange; they will have the right to make their payments in merchandise of every description.
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Art. XIII.-In the places where the Russian Government will have the right to establish consulates, as well as in the town of Kalgan, Russian subjects may construct houses, shops, warehouses, and other buildings, on the lands which they will acquire by means of purchase, or which may be conceded to them by the local authorities, conformably to that which has been established for Ili and Tarbagatai, by Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851.
The privileges granted to Russian subjects, in the town of Kalgan, where there will not be a consulate, constitute an exception which cannot be extended to any other locality of the interior provinces.
Art. XIV.-Russian merchants who may wish to dispatch merchandise from Russia, by land, into the interior provinces of China, can, as formerly, direct it by the towns of Kalgan and Tungchow, to the port of Tientsin, and from there, to the other ports and interior markets, and sell it in those different places.
Merchants will use this same route to export to Russia the merchandise purchased, as well in the town and ports above named, as in the interior markets.
They will equally have the right to repair, for matters of trade, to Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), the terminal point of the Russian caravans, and they will enjoy there all the rights granted to Russian trade at Tientsin.
Art. XV.-Trade by land, exercised by Russian subjects in the interior and exterior provinces of China, will be governed by the Regulations annexed to the present Treaty.
The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty, as well as the Regulations which serve as a supplement to it, can be revised after an interval of ten years has elapsed from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the Treaty; but if, in the course of six months before the expiration of this term, neither of the contracting parties manifest a desire to proceed to the revision, the trade stipulations, as well as the Regulations, will remain in force for a new term of ten years.
Trade by sea route of Russian subjects in China will be subject to the general regulations established for foreign maritime commerce in China. If it becomes necessary to make modifications in these regulations, the two Governments will establish an understanding on this subject.
Art. XVI.-If the development of Russian overland trade provokes the necessity of the establishment, for goods of export and import into China, of a Customs tariff, more in relation than the tariffs actually in force, to the necessities of that trade, the Russian and Chinese Governments will proceed to an understanding on this subject, by adopting, as a base for settling the duties of entry and exit, the rate of five per cent. of the value of the goods.
Until the establishment of this tariff, the export duties on some kinds of teas of inferior quality, actually imposed at the rates established for the tea of superior quality, will be diminished proportionately to their value. The settling of these duties will be proceeded with, for each kind of tea, by an understanding between the Chinese Government and the envoy of Russia to Peking, within the term of one year, at the latest, from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. Art. XVII.-Some divergencies of opinion having arisen hitherto as to the application of Article X. of the treaty concluded at Peking, in 1860, it is established by these presents, that the stipulations of the above-named article, relative to the recoveries to be effected, in case of theft and the harbouring of cattle beyond the frontier, will be for the future interpreted in this sense, that at the time of the discovery of the individuals guilty of theft or the harbouring of cattle, they will be condemned to pay the real value of the cattle which they have not restored. It is understood that in case of the insolvency of the individuals guilty of theft of cattle, the indemnity to be paid cannot be placed to the charge of the local authorities.
The frontier authorities of the two States will prosecute, with all the rigour of the laws of their country, the individuals guilty of the harbouring of or theft of cattle, and should take the measures in their power for the restitution, to whom they belong, of cattle diverted or which may have passed the frontier.
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The traces of cattle turned aside or which may have passed the frontier, may be indicated, not only to the guards of the frontier posts, but also to the elders of the nearest villages.
Art. XVIII-The stipulations of the treaty concluded at Aigoun the 16th May, 1858, concerning the rights of the subjects of the two empires to navigate the Amoor, the Sungari, and the Oussouri, and to carry on trade with the populations of the riverine localities, are and remain confirmed.
The two Governments will proceed to the establishment of an understanding concerning the mode of application of the said stipulations.
Art. XIX.-The stipulations of the old treaties between Russia and China, not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full vigour.
Art. XX. The present Tresty, after having been ratified by the two Emperors, will be promulgated in each empire, for the knowledge and governance of each one. The exchange of ratifications will take place at St. Petersburg, within a period of six months counting from the day of the signature of the Treaty.
Having concluded the above Article, the plenipotentiaries of the two contract. ting parties have signed and sealed two copies of the present Treaty, in the Russian, Chinese, and French languages. Of the three texts, duly compared and found in agreement, the French text will be evidence for the interpretation of the present Treaty.
one.
Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, eighteen hundred and eighty-
(Signed) [L.8.]
""
[L.8.] [L.S.]
NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.
PROTOCOL.
In virtue of Article VI. of the Treaty signed to-day by the plenipotentiaries of the Russian and Chinese governments, the Chinese Government will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses of the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops, and to satisfy divers pecuniary claims of Russian subjects. This sum shall be paid within a period of two years counting from the day of the exchange of the ratifica- tions of the Treaty.
Desiring to fix the mode of payment of the aforementioned sum the undersigned have agreed as follows:
The Chinese Government will pay the equivalent of the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles in pounds sterling, say one million four hundred and thirty-one thousand six hundred and sixty-four pounds sterling two shillings, to Messrs. Baring Brothers and Co. in London, in six equal parts, of two hundred and thirty. eight thousand six hundred and ten pounds sterling thirteen shillings eight pence each, less the customary bank charges which may be occasioned by the transfer of these payments to London.
The payments shall be scheduled at four months' distance the one from the other;
the first shall be made four months after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty signed to-day, and the last two years after that exchange.
The present protocol will have the same force and value as if it had been inserted word for word in the Treaty signed to-day.
In faith of which the plenipotentiaries of the two Governments have signed the present protocol and have placed their seals to it.
Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one.
(Signed)
[L.8.]
L.8.
"
[L.8.]
NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.
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TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.
REGULATIONS FOR THE LAND TRADE.
Art. I.-A trade by free exchange and free of duty (free trade) between Russian and Chinese subjects is authorised within a zone extending for fifty versts (100 li) on either side the frontier. The supervision of this trade will rest with the two Governments, in accordance with their respective frontier regulations.
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Art. II. Russian subjects proceeding on business to Mongolia and to the districts situated on the northern and southern slopes of the Tian-shan mountains may only cross the frontier at certain points specified in the list annexed to those regulations. They must procure from the British authorities permits in the Russian and Chinese languages, with Mongolian and Tartar translations. The name of the owner of the goods, or that of the leader of the caravan, a specification of the goods, the number of packages, and the number of heads of cattle may be indicated in the Mongolian or Tartar languages, in the Chinese text of these permits. Merchants, on entering Chinese territory, are bound to produce their permits at the Chinese post nearest to the frontier, where, after examination, the permit is to b counter- signed by the chief of the post. The Chinese authorities are entitled to arrest merchants who have crossed the frontier without a permit, and to deliver them over to the Russian authorities nearest to the frontier, or to the competent Russ an Consul, for the infliction of a severe penalty. In case of the permit being lost, the owner is bound to give notice to the nearest Russian Consul, in order that a fresh one may be issued to him, and to inform the local authorities, in order to obtain a temporary certificate which will enable him to pursue his journey. Merchandise introduced into Mongolia and the districts situated on the slopes of the Tianshan, but which have found no sale there, may be forwarded to the towns of Tientsin and Sou- tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), to be sold or to be sent farther into China.
With regard to the duties on such merchandise, to the issue of permits for its carriage, and to other Customs formalities, proceedings shall be taken in accordance with the following provisions.
Art. III.-Russian merchants forwarding goods from Kiachta and the Nertchinsk country to Tientsin must send them by way of Kalgan, Dounba, and Toun-tcheou. Merchandise forwarded to Tientsin from the Russian frontier by Koldo and Kouihoua-tchen is to follow the same route. Merchants must be provided with transport permits issued by the Russian authorities, and duly visé by the competent Chinese authorities, which must give, in the Chinese and Russian languages, the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and a description of the goods they contain. The officials of the Chinese Custom houses situated on the road by which merchandise is forwarded will proceed, without delay, to verify the number of the packages, and to examine the goods, which they will allow to pass onwards, after fixing a visa to the permit. Packages opened in the course of the Customs examinations will be closed again at the Custom-house, the number of packages opened being noted on the permit. The Customs examination is not to last more than two hours. The permits are to be presented within a term of six months at the Tientsin Custom-house to be cancelled. It the owner of the goods finds this term insufficient, he must at the proper time and place give notice to the Chinese authoritities. In case of the permit being lost the merchant must give notice to the authorities who delivered it to him to obtain a duplicate, and must for that purpose make known the number and date of the missing permit. The nearest Custom- house on his road, after having ascertained the accuracy of the merchant's declara- tions, will give him a provisional certificate, accompanied by which his goods may proceed on their journey. An inaccurate declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it be proved that it was intended to conceal sales effected on the road, or to escape payment of duty, will rerder the merchant liable to the infliction of the penalties laid down by Art. VIII. of the present regulations.
Art IV.-Russian merchants who may wish to sell at Kalgan any portion of the goods brought from Russia make a declaration to that effect to the local authorities within the space of five days. Those authorities, after the merchant has
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paid the whole of the entrance duties, will furnish him with a permit for the sale of the goods.
Art. V.-Goods brought by Russian merchants by land from Russia to Tientsin will pay an entrance duty equivalent to two-thirds of the rate established by the tariff. Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay in that town the same duties and be subject to the same regulations as at Tientsin.
Art. VI.-If the goods left at Kalgan, having paid the entrance duties, are not sold there, their owner may send them on to Toun-tcheou, or to Tientsin and the Customs authorities, without levying fresh duties, will repay to the merchant one-third of the entrance duty paid at Kalgan, a note to that effect being made on the permit issued by the Kalgan Custom-house. Russian merchants, after paying transit dues 'i.e., one-half of the duty specified in the tariff, may forward to the internal markets goods left at Kalgan which have paid the entrance dues, subject only to the general regulations established for foreign trade in China. A transport permit, which is to be produced at all the Custom-houses and barriers on the road, will be delivered for these goods. Goods not accompanied by such permit will have to pay duty at the Custom-houses they pass, and lekin at the barriers.
Art. VII.-Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tebeou (Tsia-yu-kwan) may be forwarded to the internal markets under the conditions stipulated by Art. IX. of these Regulations for goods forwarded from Tientsin destined for the internal markets.
Art. VIII.-If it be ascertained, when the Customs examination of goods brought from Russia to Tientsin takes place, that the goods specified in the permit have been withdrawn from the packages and replaced by others, or that their quantity (after deducting what has been left at Kalgan) is smaller than that indicated in the permit, the whole of the goods included in the examination will be confiscated by the Customs authorities. It is understood that packages damaged on the road, and which, con- sequently, have been repacked, shall not be liable to confiscation, provided always that such damage has been duly declared at the nearest Custom-bouse, and that a note to such effect has been made by that office after it has ascertained the untouched condition of the goods as at first sent off. Goods concerning which it is ascertained that a portion has been sold on the road will be liable to confiscation. If goods have been taken by bye-ways in order to evade their examination at the Custom- houses established on the routes indicated in Art. III., the owner will be liable to a fine equal in amount to the whole entrance duty. If a breach of the aforesaid regulations has been committed by the carriers, without the knowledge or connivance of the owner of the goods, the Customs authorities will take this circumstance into consideration in determining the amount of the fine. This provision only applies to localities through which the Russian land trade passes, and is not applicable to similar cases arising at the ports and in the interior of the provinces. When goods are confiscated the merchant is entitled to release them by paying the equivalent of their value, duly arrived at by an understanding with the Chinese authorities.
Art. IX. On the exportation by sea from Tientsin to some other Chinese port opened to foreign trade by treaty of goods brought from Russia by land, the Tientsin Customs will levy on such goods one-third of the tariff duty, in addition to the two-thirds already paid. No duty shall be levied on these goods in other ports. Goods sent from Tientsin or the other ports to the internal markets are subject to transit dues (i.e., half of the tariff duty) according to the general provisions laid down for foreign trade.
Art. X.-Chinese goods sent from Tientsin to Russia by Russian merchants must be forwarded to Kalgan by the route indicated under Art. III. The entire export duty will be levied on these goods when they leave the country. Nevertheless, reimported goods bought at Tientsin, as well as those bought in another port and forwarded in transitu to Tientsin to be exported to Russia, if accompanied by a Customs receipt for the export duty, shall not pay a second time, and the half reimpor'ation duty (coasting duty) paid at Tientsin will be repaid to the merchant if the goods upon which it has been paid are exported to Russia a year from
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the time of such payment. For the transport of goods in Russia the Russian Consul will issue a permit indicating in the Russian and Chinese languages the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and the nature of the goods they contain. These permits will be visé by the port Customs authorities, and must accompany the goods, for production when they are examined at the Custom-houses on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. will be observed as to the term within which the permit is to be presented to the Custom-house to be cancelled, and as to the proceedings in case of the permit being lost. Goods will follow the route indicated by Article III., and are not to be sold on the road; a breach of this rule will render the merchant liable to the penalties provided for under Article VIII. Goods will be examined at the Custom-houses on the road in accordance with the rules laid down under Article III. Chinese goods bought by Russian merchauts at Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), or brought by them from the internal markets to be forwarded to Russia, on leaving Sou-tcheou for Russia will have to pay the duty leviable upon goods exported from Tientsin, and will be subject to the regulations established for that port.
Art. XI.-Goods bought at Toun-tcheou, on leaving that place for Russia by land, will have to pay the full export duty laid down by the tariff. Goods bought at Kalgan will pay in that town, on leaving for Russia, a duty equivalent to half the tariff rate. Goods bought by Russian merchants in the internal markets, and brought to Toun-tcheou and Kalgan to be forwarded to Russia, will moreover be subject to transit dues, according to the general rules established for foreign trade in the internal markets. The local Custom-houses of the aforesaid towns after levying the duties will give the merchant a transport permit for the goods. For goods leaving Toun-tcheou this permit will be issued by the Dounba Customs authorities, to whom application is to be made for it, accco upanied by payment of the duties to which the goods are liable. This permit will mention the probibition to sell goods on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. relative to permits, the examination of goods, &c., will apply in like manner to goods exported from the places mentioned in this Article.
Art. XII-Goods of foreign origin sent to Russia by land from Tientsin, Toun- tcheou, Kalgan, and Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay no duty if the merchant produces a Customs receipt acknowledging payment of the import and transit duties on those goods. If they have only paid entrance duties the competent Custom-house will call upon the merchant for the payment of the transit dues fixed by the tariff.
Art. XIII.-Goods imported into China by Russian merchants, or exported by them, will pay Customs duties according to the general tariff for foreign trade with China, and according to the additional tariff drawn up for Russian trade in 1862.
Goods not enumerated in either of those tariffs will be subject to a 5 per cent. ad valorem duty.
Art. XIV. The following articles will be admitted free of export and import duty-Gold and silver ingots, foreign coins, flour of all kinds, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, coufectionery, foreign_clothes, jewellery and silver plate, perfumery and soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles of foreign manufacture, foreign tobacco and cigars, wine, beer, spirits, household stores and utensils to be used in houses and on board ship, travellers' luggage, official stationery, tapestries, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass ware, and ornaments. The above-mentioned articles will pass free of duty on entering and on leaving by land; but if they are sent from the towns and ports mentioned in these regulations to the internal markets they will pay a transit duty of 21 per cent. ad valorem. Travellers' luggage, gold and silver ingots, and foreign coins will, however, not pay this duty.
Art. XV. The exportation and importation of the following articles is prohibited, under penalty of confiscation in case of smuggling:-Gunpowder, artillery ammuni- tion, cannon, muskets, rifles, pistols, and all fire-arms, engines, and ammunition of war, salt, and opium. Russian subjects going to China may, for their personal defence, have one musket or one pistol each, of which mention will be made in the
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permit they are provided with. The importation by Russian subjects of saltpetre, sulphur, and lead is allowed only under special licence from the Chinese authorities, and those articles may only be sold to Chinese subjects who hold a special purchaser- permit. The exportation of rice and of Chinese copper coin is forbidden. On the other hand, the importation of rice and of all cereals may take place duty free.
Art. XVI.-The transport of goods belonging to Chinese merchants is forbidden to Russian merchants attempting to pass them off as their own property.
Art. XVII.-The Chinese authorities are entitled to take the necessary measures against smuggling.
Done at St. Petersburg, the 12th-24th February, 1881.
(Signed) [L.S.]
""
L.8.
[L.8.]
NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.
PROTOCOL.
The undersigned, Nicolas de Giers, secretary of state, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice-president of the high court of justice, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotientiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China to His Majesty the Emperor of Russia, have met at the hotel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to pr ceed to the exchange of the acts of ratification of the Treaty between Russia and China, signed at St. Petersburg, the 12/24 February, 1881.
After perusal of the respective instruments, which have been acknowledged tex- tually conformable to the original act, the exchange of the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Russia the 4/16 August, 1881, against the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China the 3/15 May, 1881, has taken place according to custom.
In faith of which the undersigned have drawn up the present procés-verbal, and have affixed to it the seal of their arms.
one.
Done at St. Petersburg, the 7th August, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-
(Signed)
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
NICOLAS DE GIERS. TSENG.
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UNITED STATES.
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE English and Chinese Languages, at TiENTSIN, 18TH JUNE, 1858.
Ratifications exchanged at Pehtang, 16th August, 1859.
The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire desiring to maintain firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have res lved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general convention of peace, amity, and commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respective countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit: the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments, and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office and Major-G neral of the Bordered Blue Banuer Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotentia- ries: And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their governments, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. There shall be, as there has always been, peace and friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.
Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz.: The original Treaty, as ratified by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.
Art. III.-In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees immediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the governors of all the provinces.
Art. IV. In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commis- sioner, or the highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor- General of the Two Kwang, of Fohkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiang; and whenever he desires to bave such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he sball have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected. The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, sball in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.
Art. V. The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of His Majesty the
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Emperor of China and there confer with a member of the Privy Council or any other high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, on matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete bis business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Pei-ho, in which he shall not bring ships-of war, and he shall inform the authorities of that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trival occasions. Wherever he means to proceed to the capital he shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary directions to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of whom shall be engaged in trade.
Art. VI.-If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason, permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further consultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China shall have the same privilege.
*. Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corresponding together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chau-hwui), When inferior officers of the one government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-chin). Private individuals, in addressing superior officers, shall employ the style of petition (pin-ching). In no case shall any terms or style be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no present, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.
Art. VIII.-In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors the interviews shall be had at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary resi- dence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America, whichever may be agreed upon between them; nor shall they make any pretext for declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence, so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.
Art. IX.-Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the com- merce of their country, or for the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, the commanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of government shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese Government in procuring provisions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.
Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls and other commercial agents for the protection of trade, to reside at such places in the dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened, who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government (a Consul or a Vice-Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual
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communication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treated, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of the respective Governments, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall carefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Governor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority to act.
Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attending to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately despatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utinost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persous or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. Ar- rests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or the United States authorities. Art. XII.-Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business or hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cemeteries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equitable agreement; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the local authorities interfere, unless there be some objections offered on the part of the inhabitants respecting the place. The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall be paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchants, seamen, or others can freely pass and repass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and marts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud of the revenue.
Art. XIII.-If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water. If the merchant vessels of the United States, while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdiction, be plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities, civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or placed in the hands of the Consul. by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China, it shall in any case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only in part recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to rapay the losses.
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Art. XIV. The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chau-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy, Foochow, and Tai-wan in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the province of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the province of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by treaty with other powers or with the United States opened to commerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine or fraudulent trade at other ports of China, not declared to be legal, along the coast thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States who sball trade in any contraband article of merchandise sball be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States: and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover for the violation of the laws of the Empire.
Art. XV. At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchan- dise, of which the importation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. The tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export and import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the Treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by treaties with other nations, it being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.
Art. XVI.-Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, according to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall, on her arrival, be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commis- sioner of Customs. And if any vessel, having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid, and report the circumstances to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case, the said vessel shall only pay duty on ber cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of Customs at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or light- houses, and where buoys and light ships should be placed.
Art. XVII.-Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradores, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passage or cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.
Art. XVIII.-Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to goard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese Government shall cause to be apprehended all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in Cuina on being informed by the Consul, and will deliver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take refuge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressed to those of the United States. The merchants, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their government. If individuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of
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the two governments will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing impartial justice in the premises.
Art. XIX-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the hands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Super- intendent of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew, and the nature of her cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese Government. But if a master of any vessel in port desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawful for him to do so, paying duty on such part only, and to proceed with the remainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may, within forty- eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage, or other duties or charges, until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge cargo, when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law. And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. In case of the absence of the Consul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the consul of a friendly power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's business.
Art. XX.-The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties, shall, on application made to him through the Consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee, to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation, on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in.regard to the value of goods subject to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not after- wards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs.
Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same in part or in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom- house books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandum in the port clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture and confiscation to the Chinese Government. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.
Art. XXII.-The tonuage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the goods, and duties of export on the lading of the same. When all such duties shall
have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroffs authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same. Duties shall be paid and received either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the
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Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tonnage dues are paid, he shall be held responsible therefor.
Art. XXIII.-When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And if any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese Government.
Art. XXIV.-Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and on suitable representations being made to the local authorities through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction. And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by representation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither government will hold itself responsible for such debts.
Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of China, without distinction of persons, to teach any of the languages of the Empire, and to assist in literary labours, aud the persons so employel shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the Government or individuals; and it shillin like minner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all minner of books in China.
Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity bɔtw en the United States and China being established by this treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce, it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall not the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to and from the ports of the belligerent powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's service, nor shall said flag be fraudulently used to enable the ene:ny's ships, with their cargoes, to enter the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfeiture and contisca- tion to the Chinese Government.
Art. XXVII.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction, and be regulated by the authorities of their own government; and all controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States an! the subjects of any other government shall be regulated by the treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.
Art. XXVIII.-If citizens of the United States have special occasion to address any communication to the Chinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the samə to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers, representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and if controversies arise between citizens of the Unnited States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and equity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order t› interpret, lest injustice be done.
Art. XXIX.-The principles of the Christian Religion, as professed by the Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others to do to them. Hereafter those who
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quietly profess and teach these doctrines shall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to these tenets, peaceably teaches and practices the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.
Art. XXX.-The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.
The present Treaty of peace, amity, and commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratifications shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signature thereof.
In faith whereof we, the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.
Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eighth year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.
[L.S.]
L.S.
WILLIAM B. REED. KWEILIANG.
[L.8.]
HWASHANA.
[Appended to the foregoing Treaty are a Tariff and Rules identical with those annexed to the British Treaty of Tientsin.]
ADDITIONAL ARTICLES TO THE TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA OF 18т¤ JUNE, 1858.
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at WASHINGTON, 28TH JULY, 1868.
Ratifications Exchanged at Feking 23rd November, 1869.
Whereas, since the conclusion of the Treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th of June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional articles thereto the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries: to wit, the President of the United States of America, William H. Seward, Secretary of State; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo tentiary, and Chih-kang and Sun-chia-ku, of the second Chinese rank, associated high Envoys and Ministers of bis said Majesty; and the said Plenipotentiaries, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles:
Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concessions to the citizens or subjects of foreign powers, of the privilege of residing on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire, for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said lands and waters, hereby agrees that no sucli concession or grant shall be construed to give to any power or party which may be at war with or hostile to
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the United States, the right to attack the citizens of the United States, or their property, within the said lands or waters: And the United States, for themselves, hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any power or party, or their property, with which they may be at war, on any such tract of land or water of the said Empire. But nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile power or party upon their citizens or their property.
It is further agreed that if any right or interest in any tract of land in China, has been, or shall hereafter be, granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese Authorities of their right of jurisdiction over person and property within said tract of land except so far as the right may have been expressly relinquished by treaty.
Art. II.-The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted,. agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated for by treaty, shall be subject to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the Treaty stipulations of the parties.
Art. III.-The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia or either of them.
Art. IV. The 29th article of the Treaty of the 18th June, 1858, having stipulated for the exemption of the Christian citizens of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith; it is further agreed that citizens of the United States in China of every religious persuasion, and Chinese subjects in the United States, shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Cemeteries for sepulture of the dead, of whatever nativity or nationality, shall be held in respect and free from disturbance or profanation.
Art. V.-The United States of America and the Emperor of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, of trade, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws, making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States, or a Chinese subject, to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country; or for a Chinese subject or citizen of the United States to take citizens of the United States to China, or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.
Art. VI.-Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. And reciprocally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. But nothing herein contained shall be held to confer naturalization upon citizens of the United States in China, nor upon the subjects of China in the United States.
Art. VII.-Citizens of the United States shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of China; and reciprocally Chinese subjects shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of the United States, which are enjoyed in the respective countries by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. The citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools within the Empire of China at those places where foreigners are by treaty permitted
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to reside; and reciprocally, Chinese subjects may enjoy the same privileges and immunities in the United States.
Art. VII.-The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all prac tices of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of another, do hereby freely disclaim and disavow any intention or right to intervene in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construc- tion of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other band, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his dominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties that, if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct, or cause to be constructed, works of the character mentioned within_the Empire, and shall make application to the United States or any other Western Power for facilities to carry out that policy, the United States will in that case designate or authorize suitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend to other nations an equal compliance with such applications; the Chinese Government in that case protecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying them a reasonable compensation for their services.
In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and thereto affixed the seals of their arms.
Done at Washington, the 28th day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.
[L 8.] [L.8.
(Signed)
WILLIAM H. SEWARD. ANSON BURLINGAME. CHIH KANG.
L.8.
[L.8.]
SUN CHIA-KU.
"
IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT PExing, in the English and Chinese LanGUAGES, ON THE 17TH NOVEMBER, 1880.
The Immigration Treaty.
Whereas, in the eighth year of Hien Fung, Anno Domini 1858, a treaty of peace and friendship was concluded between the United States of America and China, and to which were added in the seventh year of Tung Chi, Anno Domini 1868, certain supplementary articles to the advantage of both parties, which supplementary articles were to be perpetually observed and obeyed; and
Whereas the Government of the United States, because of the constantly in- creasing immigration of Chinese labourers to the territory of the United States, and the embarrassments consequent upon such immigration, now desires to negotiate a modification of the existing treaties which will not be in direct contravention of their spirit; now therefore, the President of the United States of America appoints James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Civil Office, and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipo- tentiary; and the said Commissioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following articles in modification:-
Art. I.-Whenever, in the opinion of the Government of the United States, the ceming of Chinese labourers to the United States, or their residence therein, affects,
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or threatens to affect, the interests of that country, or to endanger the good order of any locality within the territory thereof, the Government of China agrees that the Government of the United States may regulate, limit, or suspend such coming or residence, but may not absolutely prohibit it. The limitation or suspension shall be reasonable, and shall apply only to Chinese who may go to the United States as labourers, other classes not being included in the limitation. Legislation in regard to Chinese labourers will be of such a character only as is necessary to enforce the regulation, limitation, or suspension of immigration, and immigrants shall not be subject to personal maltreatment or abuse.
Art. II.-Chinese subjects, whether proceeding to the United States as traders or students, merchants, or from curiosity, together with their body and household servants, and Chinese labourers who are now in the United States, shall be allowed to go and come of their own free will and accord, and shall be accorded all the rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions which are accorded to the citizens and subjects of the most favoured nations.
Art. III-If Chinese labourers, or Chinese of any other class, now either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the United States, meet with ill-treatment at the hands of any other persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power to devise measures for their protection, and secure to them the same rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions as may be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured natious, and to which they are entitled by treaty.
Art. IV. The high contracting Powers, having agreed upon the foregoing Articles, whenever the Government of the United States shall adopt legislative measures in accordance therewith, such measures will be communicated to the Government of China, and if the measures, as effected, are found to work hardship upon the subjects of China, the Chinese Minister at Washington may bring the matter to the notice of the Secretary of State of the United States, who will consider the subject with him, and the Chinese Foreign Office may also bring the matter to the notice of the U.S. Minister at Peking and consider the subject with him, to the end that mutual and unqualified benefit may result. In faith whereof, the Plenipo- tentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.
Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Su sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day. Signed and sealed by the aboɣe- named Commissioners of both Governments.
The Commercial Treaty.
The following is the text of the commercial treaty signed at the same place and time :-
The President of the United States of America and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, because of certain points of incompleteness in the existing treaties between the two Governments, have named as their Commissioners Plenipotentiary: The President of the United States of America, James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Com- missioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Super- intendent of the Board of Civil Office; and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and the said Com- missioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following additional articles :-
Art. I. The Governments of the United States and China, recognizing the benefits of their past commercial relations, and in order to still further promote such relations between the citizens and subjects of the two Powers, mutually agree to give the most careful and favourable attention to the representations of either as to such special extension of commercial intercourse as either may desire.
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Art. II.-The Governments of China and of the United States mutually agree and undertake that Chinese subjects shall not be permitted to import opium in any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of China, or transport from one open port to any other open port, or to buy and sell opium in any of the open ports of China. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, or to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of China and the United States, and the benefits of the favoured nation clauses in existing treaties shall not claimed by the citizens or subjects or either Power as against the provisions of this article.
upon
Art. III. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China hereby promises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage dues or duties for imports or ex- ports or coastwise trade shall be imposed or levied in the open ports of China vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manu- factures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States or from any foreign country, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise exported in the same to the United States, or any foreign country, or transported in the same from one open port of China to another, than are imposed or levied on vessels or cargoes of any other nation, or on those of Chinese subjects. The United States hereby pro- mises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage duties and dues for imports shall be imposed or levied in the ports of the United States upon vessels wholly belonging to the subjects of his Imperial Majesty, coming either directly or by way of any foreign port from any of the ports of China which are open to foreign trade to the ports of the United States, or returning therefrom either directly or by way of any foreign port to any of the open ports of China, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from China, or from any foreign country, than are imposed or levied on vessels of any other nations which make no discrimination against the United States in tonnage dues or duties on imports, exports, or coast wise trade, or than are imposed or levied on vessels and cargoes of citizens of the United States.
Art. IV. When controversies arise in the Chinese Empire between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Imperial Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is a reed between the Governments of the United States and China that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interest of justice, and if he so desire, he shall bave the right to be present and to examine and to cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings, he shall be permitted to protest against them in debate. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case.
In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing, at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text, of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.
Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenih day.
(Sigued)
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JAMES B. ANGELL.
JOHN F. SWIFT.
WILLIAM H. TRESCOTT.
PAO CHUN.
LI HUNG-TSAO.
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PERU.
TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF PERU AND HIS MAJESEY THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE SPANISH, ENGLISH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES At Tientsin, 26TH JUNE, 1874.
Ratifications exchanged at Tientsin, 7th August, 1875.
His Excellency the President of the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the two countries, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship, Com- merce, and Navigation, with the view of laying the foundations of mutual intercourse; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:
His Excellency the President of Peru, Don Aurelio Garcia y Garcia, a Post- Captain in the Peruvian Navy, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of that Republic for the Empires of China and Japan; and
His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Com- missioner, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Grand Secretary, a President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the dignity of the second order of nobility:
Who, after having examined and exchanged their respective full powers, have together agreed upon the following Treaty for the benefit and protection of the merchants and people of the two countries:
Art. I. There shall be peace and friendship between the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China. Their respective citizens and subjects shall reciprocally enjoy in the territories of the High Contracting Parties full and perfect protection for their persons and property.
Art. II. In order to facilitate friendly intercourse in future, His Excellency the President of Peru may, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may in like manner, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of Peru.
His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Diplomatic Agent so appointed by the Government of Peru may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Peking, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Peruvian Government.
In like manner, the Diplomatic Agent of China may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Lima, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the Chinese Government.
Art. III.-The Diplomatic Agent of each of the Contracting Parties, shall, at their respective residences, enjoy all privileges and immunities accorded to them by international usage.
Art. IV. The Government of Peru may appoint a Consul-General, and for such open ports or cities of China where it may be considered most expedient for the interest of Peruvian commerce, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents. These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese Authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nation.
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His Majesty the Emperor of China may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents at any port or town of Peru where Consular Officers of any other Power are admitted to reside. All of these Officers shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation in Peru.
It is further agreed that the appointment of the said Consular Officers shall not be made in merchants residing in the locality.
Art. V.-Peruvian citizens are at liberty to travel for their pleasure or for purposes of trade in all parts of China under the express condition of being provided with passports written in Spanish and Chinese, issued in due form by the Consuls of Peru and viséd by the Chinese Authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels or carts for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise, and the said merchandise shall be conveyed in accordance with the General Regulations of Foreign Trade.
If the traveller be without a passport, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul in order to enable him to procure one. The above provision will in like manner be applicable to cases of a Peruvian citizen committing any offence against the laws of China. But he shall in no case be subjected by the Chinese Authorities to any kind of ill-treatment or insult.
The citizens of Peru may go on excursions from the open ports or cities to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days, without being provided with a passport.
The above provisions do not apply to the crews of ships, who, when on shore, shall be subject to the disciplinary regulations drawn up by the Consul and the local Authorities.
Chinese subjects shall have the liberty to travel at their pleasure throughout the territory of Peru, as long as they behave peaceably and commit no offence against the laws and regulations of the country.
Art. VI.-The Republic of Peru and the Empire of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home. Their citizens and subjects respectively consequently go freely from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, trade, labour, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties therefore agree that the citizens and subjects of both countries shall only emigrate with their free and voluntary consent; and join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for the said purposes, and every act of violence or fraud that may be employed in Macao or the ports of China to carry away Chinese subjects. The Contracting Parties likewise pledge themselves to punish severely, according to their laws, their respective citizezs and subjects who may violate the present stipulations, and also to proceed judicially against their respective ships that may be employed in such unlawful operations, imposing the fines which for such cases are established by their laws.
Art. VII-It is further agreed that for the better understanding and more efficient protection of the Chinese subjects who reside in Peru, the Peruvian Govern- ment will appoint official Interpreters of the Chinese language in the Prefectures of the Departments of Peru where the great centres of Chinese immigration exist.
Art. VIII.-The merchant ships belonging to Peruvian citizens shall be permitted to frequent all the ports of China open to foreign trade, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their merchandise, enjoying the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation.
In like manner, the merchant ships belonging to Chinese subjects may visit all the ports of Peru open to foreign commerce and trade in them, enjoying the same rights and privileges which in Peru are granted to the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. IX.-Peruvian citizens shall pay at the ports of China open to foreign trade, on all the goods imported or exported by them, the duties enumerated in the tariff which is now in force for the regulation of foreign commerce; but they can, in no case, be
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called upon to pay higher or other duties than those required now or in future of the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.
No other or higher duties shall be imposed in the ports of Peru on all goods imported or exported by Chinese subjects than those which are or may be imposed in Peru on the commerce of the most favoured nation.
Art. X. The ships of war of each country respectively shall be at liberty to visit all the ports within the territories of the other to which the ships of war of other nations are or may be permitted to come. They shall enjoy every facility and meet no obstacle in purchasing provisions, coals, procuring water, and making necessary repairs. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.
Art. XI.-Any Peruvian vessels, being from extraordinary causes compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any Chinese port whatever, without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessels, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of the Customs.
Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded, the Chinese Authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew, and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
If any Chinese vessels be wrecked or compelled by stress of weather to seek a place of refuge on the coast of Peru, the local maritime Authorities shall render to them every assistance in their power; the goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall not be subject to duties unless cleared for consumption; and the ships shall enjoy the same liberties which in equal cases are granted in Peru to the ships of other nations.
Art. XII.-Peruvian citizens in China having reason to complain of a Chinese, shall proceed at once to their Consular Officer and state to him their grievance. The Consul will inquire into the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.
In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Peruvian citizen in China, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint; and endeavour to come to a friendly arrangement.
Should the Consular Officer not succeed in making such arrangement, then he shall request the assistance of the competent Chinese Officer, that they may together decide the matter according to the principles of equity.
Art. XIII.--Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal action towards a Peruvian citizen in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese Authorities accord- ing to Chinese laws.
Peruvian citizens in China who may commit any crime against a Chinese sub- ject, shall be arrested and punished according to the laws of Peru, by the Peruvian Consular Officer.
Art. XIV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between Peruvian citizens in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Peruvian Authorities. Disputes between citizens of Peru and those of other Foreign Nations shall be decided in China according to the Treaties existing between Peru and those Foreign Nations. In all cases, however, of Chinese subjects being con- ned in the matter, the Chinese Authorities may interfere in the proceeding according to Articles XII. and XIII. of this Treaty.
Art. XV.-Chinese subjects in Peru shall have free and open access to the Courts of Justice of Peru for the prosecution and defence of their just rights; they shall enjoy in this respect the same rights and privileges as native citizens, and shall also be treated in every way like the citizens and subjects of other countries resident in Peru.
Art. XVI.-The Contracting Parties agree, that the Government, Public Officers, and citizens of the Republic of Peru shall fully and equally participate in all pri- vileges, rights, immunities, jurisdiction, and advantages that may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of any other nation.
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TREATY BETWEEN PERU AND CHINA.
In like manner, the Government, Public Officers, and subjects of the Empire of China, shall enjoy in Peru all the rights, privileges, immunities, and advantages of every kind which in Peru are enjoyed by the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. XVII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, the Treaty is written in the Spanish, Chinese, and English languages, and signed in nine copies, three in each language. All these versions have the same sense and signification, but whenever the interpretation of the Spanish and Chinese versions may differ, then reference shall be ma le to the English text.
Art. XVIII. If in future the High Contracting Parties desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this Treaty, they shall be at liberty alter the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years, either of the Contracting Parties may officially notify to the other, that modifications of the Treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the Treaty remains in force for another ten years.
Art. XIX.-The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Excellency the Pre- sident of Peru after being approved by the Peruvian Congress, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China; and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Shanghai or Tientsin, as soon as possible.
In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.
Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of the month of June, in the year of our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-four, corresponding to the Chinese date, the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the thirteenth year of Tung Chi.
[L.&.] [L.B.]
(Signed)
AURELIO GARCIA Y GARCIA. LI HUNG-CHANG.
"
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SPAIN.
EMIGRATION CONVENTION BETWEEN SPAIN AND CHINA.
SIGNED, AT Peking, in Spanish, French, and CHINESE, 17th November, 1887.
Translated from the Chinese Tert.
His Majesty the King of Spain and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being very desirous of establishing on a new basis the Emigration of Chinese subjects to the Island of Cuba, and in order to avoid any further complication which might hereafter arise, have nominated for their Plenipotentiaries, as follow:
His Majesty the Emperor of China, Their Excellencies Shen, Mao, Tung, Ch'ung, and Hsion, Members of the Tsung-li Yamên.
His Majesty the King of Spain, Don Carlos Antonio de Espana, His Minister Plenipotentiary to China, Annam, and Siam, Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Isabella the Catholic, etc., etc., who have agreed to all the articles which follow :-
Art. I. The High Contracting Parties hereby agree that the emigration of Chinese subjects as contained in Art. X. of the Treaty concluded in Tientsin on the 10th October, 1864, becomes and is hereby abrogate. Only the stipulation in the said article concerning the delivery by the Authorities of those who are claimed as deserters, criminals, and accused ones, remains in force.
Art. II.-The difficulties to which the application of the stipulations of the Treaty of Tientsin regarding the emigratiou gave rise having been dispersed, the two Governments renounce each for itself every percuniary indemnity.
Art. III.-It is agreed between the two High Contracting Parties that the emi- gration of their respective subjects, whether accompanied by their families or not, shall be in future free and voluntary; they disapprove of every act of violence or trickery which might be committed in the ports of China or anywhere else for the purpose of expatriating Chinese subjects against their will.
The two Governments engage themselves to pursue with all the rigour of the laws any contravention of the preceding stipulation, and to impose penalties established by their respective legislatures upon the persons and ships who may violate this stipulation.
The Government of His Majesty the King of Spain engages itself to that of China to treat the Chinese subjects staying now in Cuba, or who may come there hereafter on the same footing as the foreigners there of the same category and subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. IV.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will authorize the departure of the emigrants of both sexes at their own expense for the island of Cuba from all parts of the Empire open to foreign trade; they engage themselves not to place any impediment to the emigration of Chinese subjects and to forbid the authorities of the said ports, and principally the Customs' Tantais, to raise difficulties, be it either towards the freight or placement of the ship under any flag whatever destined to the transport of Chinese passengers, or towards the operations of the shipowners, consignees, or agents, provided always that they conform them- selves to the stipulations of the present convention.
J
Art. V. It is well understood that the Customs' Taotais and the Chinese Authorities of the open ports will have the right to inform themselves whether the emigration is effected according to the spirit and the terms of the present convention.
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EMIGRATION CONVENTION BETWEEN SPAIN AND CHINA.
The Customs Taotais will prepare printed passports, with which they will provide every emigrant who has decided to ship himself. These passports have to be vised by the Consul of Spain in the port of departure, and will be handed over to the Chinese Consul by the competent authorities of the island of Cuba on the arrival of the ship carrying emigrants.
The Customs Taotai of the port of departure of the ship carrying emigrants will moreover have the right to nominate Chinese delegates, who, together with those chosen by the Consul of Spain, will go on board of the ships ready for departure in order to ascertain that the passengers embarked leave by their own free will and accord.
Those passengers who in the moment of departure are found not carrying the necessary documents are to be landed at once. In any case, on the arrival of a ship at her destination, when passengers are found having no document, the Spanish · Authorities can, in accord with the Consuls of China, adopt such measures as they see fit for the occasion.
In order that the visit of delegates above-mentioned can take place and have an effective result, the captain or shipowner will be bound to declare in advance the hour of the departure of the ship.
If the captain of a ship which carries emigrants does not submit to this condition, and if he declares his intention of leaving previously to the visit of the delegates, the Consul of Spain, after an official communication has been made to him to this effect, must refuse to him delivery of the ship's papers, and the ship will be detained and treated according to the laws of her country, until all the formalities prescribed by the present convention have been duly complied with.
Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will nominate a Consul-General in Havana, and will also bave the right to nominate Consular Agents in all the towns where the Spanish Government admits those of other nations.
It is well understood that these nominations will be made according to the conditions agreed upon by common accord between the bigh contracting parties.
The Spanish Government will grant to the Chinese Consuls the same preroga- tives as those which the Consuls of other nations residing in Cuba enjoy.
The local authorities in Cuba will accord to the Consul-General as well as to the Consuls and Vice-Consuls of China all the facilities connected with the exercise of their functions for placing them in communication with their nationals and for giving them the means of affording protection to those who are entitled to it.
Art. VIII.-Chinese subjects can leave the island of Cuba whenever they wish, provided that they are not under judicial pursuance.
Moreover, in order to facilitate the free circulation and settlement of the Chinese subjects in Cuba, and in order that they may enjoy the rights which are given to them by Art. III. of the present convention, the Spanish Government, together with the Chinese Representative in Madrid, or the Authorities in Havana, together with the Consul-General of China, will establish regulations, which, without deviating from the existing laws of the public good order and peace or from those which might be established in future, will grant to the Chinese subjects treatment equal to that of foreigners of the same category and subjects of the most favoured power.
The Spanish Authorities have besides to deliver to the Chinese subjects a pass of circulation similar to those with which other foreigners are furnished.
Art. VIII.-Chinese subjects will have the faculty to appeal to the Spanish tribunals in order to defend or pursue their rights; they will in this respect enjoy the same rights and privileges as the subjects of the most favoured nation.
Chinese subjects will have the faculty to be accompanied to the tribunals by lawyers and interpreters, be they Spaniards or foreigners, who, according to the Spanish law, are qualified to be present at the sitting of the tribunals and who could be designated by the Chinese Consuls residing on the island of Cuba.
The complaints which Chinese subjects actually residing on the island of Cuba have to forward in regard to ill-treatment, which they pretend to have suffered previously to the exchange of ratifications of the present convention, will be
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examined by the Spanish tribunals and judged equitably in the same manner as it is the practice to do in regard to the subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. IX.-The Consul-General of China in Havana and the competent authorities on the island of Cuba will establish, as speedily as possible and in common accord, the regulations which the Chinese emigrants actually residing in Cuba, and those who may hereafter arrive, ought to observe in order to obtain a certificate stating their entry in the register kept by the Chinese Consuls. The Chinese Consuls will deliver to them a certificate of registration, which will be vised by the Superintendent of Police, or any other competent authority in the district, town, or plantation of the prefecture where the emigrant will establish his residence.
The authorities of Cuba will communicate to the Chinese Consuls all the in- formation concerning the number and names of the Chinese subjects in the different localities of the island and will enable them to obtain the means to personally ascer- tain the state of the Chinese engaged as labourers on the plantations.
Art. X.-Ships of whatever nation wishing to carry Chinese emigrauts must, besides conforming themselves to the stipulations of the present convention, also submit themselves to the regulations of their country regarding the carrying of passengers, of provisions, and health.
If they do not obey these two conditions they shall then not be allowed to carry emigrants.
Art. XI.-The Government of His Majesty the King of Spain, desiring to give to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of friendship and good will, engages itself to send home at its own expense, as soon as the present convention shall be ratified, those Chinese who actually can be found on the island of Cuba, who formerly made in China literary studies their vocation, also those who had an official rank, and individuals who belong to families of these categories. Their repatriation will be effected according to the information given by the Chinese Consular Agents and duly verified by the Spanish Authorities.
Likewise will be repatriated old persons prevented by age from working and who may ask to go back to China; also all Chinese female orphans not married and who may wish to return to their country.
Art. XII.-The Spanish Government will order the masters of those Chinese emigrants whose contracts have expired and who according to the terms of these contracts have the right of returning bome, to fulfil the obligations which they have contracted with these emigrants.
Concerning those who have fulfilled their engagements but who have no right to be sent home at the expense of their masters and who are without means to maintain themselves, the local authorities will together with the Chinese Consuls in Cuba adopt the measures which they think necessary for repatriating them.
The emigrants at present residing on the island of Cuba and whose contracts are expiring, will receive, as soon as the present convention comes into force, a certificate in which it will be stated that they have fulfilled their engagements; by this they will obtain the right of enjoying all the advantages secured to other Chi- nese according to regulations mentioned in Art. VII. of the present convention, and will be free either to remain on or to leave the island of Cuba.
Art. XIII.-The authorities of the island of Cuba can, if the circumstances demand it, and regardless of the regulations already mentioned, oppose themselves to the movements and the residence of Chinese subjects in all the localities where they think convenient, if for special reasons they find that the accumulation of the individuals in the respective localities might be detrimental to the preservation of public order. In such cases the local authorities will observe towards Chinese subjects the same rules as towards other foreigners, and will communicate to the Consul of China the decision they have taken.
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Art. XIV. The labourers who have still obligations to perform according to the terms of their contracts must under any condition fulfil the obligations, but they will enjoy, regarding certificates, etc., the benefits which will be accorded to their countrymen recently landed or to those whose engagements have expired.
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TREATY BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA.
Likewise all the Chinese subjects who may have been detained in the Govern. ment depôts on the island of Cuba will be set at liberty as soon as the present convention comes into force; they will be furnished with such documents as the regulations provide for, and treated in the same way as ther Chinese.
From the prece ling clause are excepted all those who are found in the Govern- ment prisons either in consequence of a judgment or of an accusation.
Art. XV.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China and the Go- vernment of His Majesty the King of Spain agree that if hereafter one of them thinks it convenient to make modifications of some of the articles to the prosent con- vention or to cancel them, negotiations to this effect can only be opened at the expir- tion of at least one year after the notification of such wish shall have been made by one of the high contracting parties to the other.
It is also understood that, if hereafter the Chinese Government shall grant to any other power advantag s not mentioned in the present Convention regarding the emigration of Chinese subjects, such advantages will also be acquired by the Spanish Government.
Art. XVI.-The present convention will be ratified and the ratifications ex- changed in Peking within a period of eight months, or sooner of possible.
The present convention is made in Spanish, French, and Chinese, in two copies, which have been compared and found correct.
Signed and sealed, on the 18th day of the 10th moon of the 3rd year of Kwang Sü (17th November, 1877).
BRAZIL.
TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA.
SIGNED, IN THE PORTUGUESE, FRENCH, AND CHINESE Languages, at TIENTSIN, ON THE 3RD OCTOBER, 1881.
Ratifications exchanged at Shanghai, 3rd June, 1882.
His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous of affirming their mutual sentiments of friendship and concord and of establishing relations of reciprocal utility between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, and bave for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to eay:-His Majesty the Emperor of Bazil, Senhor Eduardo Callado, gentleman of the Imperial Household, Knight of the Order of the Rose and of the Imperial Turkish Order of the Medjidie, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special Mission to China: His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Commissione, Grand Preceptor to the Heir Presumptive, First Grand Secretary of State, President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the province of Chibli, and Earl Sou-yi of the first rank, with the hereditary degree of Ki-tou yi :
Who, aiter having exchanged their plenary powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the Empire of Brazil and the Empire of China, as well as between their respective subjects. These may repair freely to the respective States, of the High Contracting Parties and reside there. They shall obtain there full and complete protection for their persons, their
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families, and their property, and shall enjoy all the rights, advantages, and privileges accorded to the subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. II. In order to secure the maintenance of amicable relations between the two States, His Majesty the Emperor of Lrazil may, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and his Majesty the Empeior of China may equally, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomat e agent to the Court of Rio de Janeiro.
The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties may, with their families and the members of their suite, reside permanently in the capital of the other, or repair there temporarily, according to the desire of the respective Govern-
ments.
The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy, in their respective residences, all the prerogatives, exemptions, immunities, and privileges accorded to the agents of the same category of the most favoured nation.
Art. III.-Each of the High Contracting Parties may nominate, in the ports and towns of the other open to trade, where its interests require, a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents.
These shall not enter upon their functions before receiving the exequatur of the Government of the country where they are to reside. This exequatur shall be given gratuitously.
Merchants shall not be appointed to exercise Consular functions. Consuls should be true functionaries, and they shall be prohibited from trading.
In the ports and cities where a Consul has not been appointed, a foreign Consul may fulfil the functions, provided that he is not a trader. The local authorities, in the absence of a Consul, shall provide the means of securing to the subjects of the two States the benefits of the present Treaty.
The Consuls of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy all the attributes, exemptions, immunities, and privileges conceded to the Consuls of the most favoured nation in each of the two States.
The Consuls shall not uphold the pretensions of their nationals should they be vexatious or offensive to the authorities and the inhabitants of the locality.
If a Consul conducts himself in a manner offensive to the laws of the country in which he resides, the exequatur may be withdrawn from him, according to the general custom.
Art. IV.-Brazilian subjects shall be permitted to go into the interior of China and to travel there, provided that they are furnished with a passport, issued, at the request of the Consuls, by the Chinese Tantai. This passport, written in the two languages, Portuguese and Chinese, must be exhibited upon the demand of the local authorities, and shall be given up on return. No obstacle shall be raised to the hire by the travellers of men, carriages, boats, &c., necessary for the transport of their baggage.
If the traveller be found not to have a regular passport, or if he commit an illegal act, he shall be delivered up to the nearest Consul to be dealt with. The local authorities can, in this case, only arrest the traveller, and shall not insult him nor subject him to ill usage.
Brazilian subjects may go on excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports, without being furnish d with passports, to a distance of a hundred li, and for a period not exceeding five days.
The above stipulations are not applicable to the crews of ships, who shall be subjected, when on shore, to the regulations established by the Consuls and the local authorities.
Chinese subjects shall have the liberty of travelling in the whole of the territory of Brazil, as long as they conduct themselves peaceably and do not contravene the laws and regulations of the country.
Art. V.-Brazilian subjects may travel with their merchandise and trade in all the ports and places in China where subjects of other nations are permitted to trade.
Chinese subjects may equally travel and trade in all localities of Brazil, on equal terms with subjects of all other nations.
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It is understood that in the event of one of the High Contracting Parties granting, hereafter, with its free consent, to any other nation, advantages subject to special conditions, the other Contracting Party may only profit by those advantages by acceding to the conditions inherent thereto, or to equivalent ones, mutually agreed upon.
Art. VI. The subjects and merchant ships of either of the High Contracting Parties, in the open ports of the other, shall be subjected to the commercial regula- tions actually in force for all the other nations, or which may be established in future. The subjects of the Contracting States shall not pay higher import and export duties than those payable by subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. VII. The ships of war of the Contracting States shall be admitted into the ports of the other where it is or shall be permitted to the ships of war of ail other nations to repair, and they shall be treated there like those of the most favoured nation.
They shall enjoy every facility for the purchase of provisions, coal, &c., as well as for the supply of fresh water, and for the repairs of which they may have need.
Ships of war shall be absolutely exempt from payment of duties either on entering or leaving port.
The commanders of Brazilian vessels of war in China and the local authorities shall treat each other on the footing of equality.
Art. VIII.-Merchant ships of each of the two nations may frequent the ports of the other open to trade or which may be hereafter opened, and transport mer- chandise to them. They shall be treated in all respects like those of all other natious.
Ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, having had accidents at sea, near the coasts of the other, and being obliged to seek a refuge in some port, are to receive from the local authorities all the assistance which it may be in their power to render them.
Merchandise salved shall not be subject to any duty unless offered for sale. These ships shall be treated on equal terms with those of other nations which may be in similar circumstances.
Art. IX.-Brazilians in China, who may have cause of complaint against Chinese, should lay their grievance before the Brazilian Consul, who shall inquir● into the merits of the case and exert himself to arrive at an amicable solution.
In like manner if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Brazilian, in China, the Brazilian Consul shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to come to an amicable solution. If the Consul cannot reconcile them, the case shall be judged, in all equity, only by the authority to which the accused is subject, without considering whether the accuser is Brazilian or Chinese.
Art. X.-Brazilian subjects, in China, who commit any crime against Chinese subjects shall be arrested by the consular authorities of Brazil and punished conform- ably to the laws of Brazil, by the authority entrusted with the execution of the laws. Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal act towards Brazilian subjects in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities, conformably to Chinese laws.
In general, every action, civil or criminal, between subjects of the two States, in China, can only be judged conformably to the laws and by the authorities of the nation of the defendant or accused.
The High Contracting Parties shall not be bound to reimburse the sums stolen or sums due by a subject of one of the States to a subject of the other. In case of theft, proceedings shall be in conformity with the laws of the country to which the culprit belongs, and in the case of debt, the authorities of the country of the debtor shall do all in their power in order that the debtor shall satisfy his engagements.
If Chinese subjects, in China, principals or accomplices in any crime, take refuge in the residences, warehouses, or merchant ships of Brazilian subjects, the Chinese authority shall report the fact to the Brazilian Consular authority and the two authorities shall depute agents to effect the arrest of the criminals, who must not be protected or concealed.
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Art. XI.-All questions of right, whether of person or of property, which may arise between Brazilian subjects in China shall be subject to the sole jurisdiction of the Brazilian authorities. Actions between Brazilian subjects and foreigners in China shall be subject to the authorities only of their countries.
If any Chinese be involved in law suits, action shall be taken conformably to the two preceding articles.
If in future the Chinese Government shall deem it fit to establish, in accord with foreign Powers, a Code to regulate the matter of jurisdiction over foreiga subjects in China, Brazil shall also take part in the accord.
Art. XII.-In the case of persons, whatever be their condition, from on board of the ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, in an open port of the other, going on shore, and causing disturbances there, they shall be punished conformably to the usage followed, in such cases, in each of the two countries.
As regards actions arising from collisions between vessels of the two countries, in the waters of China, such actions shall be heard by the authorities of the defendant, conformably to the regulations about collision in force in all countries.
If the complainant will not conform to the sentence, the authorities upon whom he is dependent may apply officially to the authorities to whom the defendant is subject in order that they may re-hear the suit and pronounce definitely, in all equity.
Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects in Brazil shall have free access to the courts of justice of that country for the defence of their just rights.
They shall enjoy, in this respect, the same rights and privileges as the Brazilians and the subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. XIV.-The High Contracting Parties agree to prohibit to the subjects of each of them the importation of opium into the ports of the other open to trade, and the transport of opium from port to port, whether for their own account or for the account of subjects or citizens of any other nation, as well in ships belonging to subjects of the High Contracting Parties as in ships belonging to subjects or citizens of a third nation.
The High Contracting Parties further agree to prohibit to their respective subjecta the opium trade in the ports of the other open to trade.
The clause of the most favoured nation cannot be invoked against the provisiona of this article.
Art. XV.-This Treaty has been drawn up in three languages, Portuguese, Chinese, and French. Four copies have been prepared in each of these languages; the versions have been compared and found to correspond in all points, and free from
errors.
The Portuguese text shall be authoritative in Brazil, and the Chinese in China. In case of divergence in the interpretations, the French text shall decide.
Art. XVI.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire to make any modifications in this Treaty, they shall have the liberty, after the lapse of ten years dating from the exchange of the ratifications, to open negotiations with this object.
The official notification of the modifications which either of the High Contracting Parties may intend to propose shall always be made six months in advance.
If no such modification be made, the Treaty shall remain in force.
Art. XVII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and by His Majesty the Emperor of China.
The exchange of ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Shanghai or at Tientsin; after which the Treaty shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two Empires may have full know- ledge of it and submit themselves to it.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.
Done at Tientsin this third day of the month of October, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one, corresponding to the eleventh day of the eighth month of the seventh year of Kwang-su.
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JAPAN.
TREATY OF PEACE, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE EMPIRES OF CHINA AND JAPAN.
SIGNED, IN THE CHINESE AND JAPANESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1871.
Ratified by the Emperor of China, September, 1871.
Ratified by the Mikado of Japan, with modifications, 1st November, 1871.
The Empire of China and the Empire of Japan having been on terms of friend- ship for a long period of years, now desire by common action to cement their ancient relations, and to make the intercourse subsisting between the two countries more close.
To this end Li, by Imperial appointment, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Empire of China for the management of commercial affairs, Senior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Assistant Grand Secretary, President of the Board of War, Governor- General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the first degree of the third order of nobility; and Ita, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Empire of Japan, &c., &c., each acting in obedience to the Decrees of their respective Sovereigns, have conferred together, and have agreed to articles for the reconstruction of relations, to the end that they may be observed with good faith on both sides in perpetuity.
The Articles agreed upon are as follow:
Art. I.t-Relations of amity shall henceforth be maintained in redoubled force between China and Japan, in measure as boundless as the heaven and the earth. In all that regards the territorial possessions of either country the two Governments shall treat each the cther with proper courtesy, without the slightest infringement or encroachment on either side, to the end that there may be for evermore peace between
them undisturbed.
Art. II.-Friendly intercourse thus existing between the two Governments, it is the duty of each to sympathize with the other, and in the event of any other nati n acting unjustly or treating either of the two Powers with contempt, on notice being given [by the one to the other], mutual assistance shall be rendered, or mediation offered for the arrangement of the difficulty, in fulfilment of the duty imposed by relations of frie dship.
Art. III. The system of Government and the penal enactments of the two Governments being different from each other, each shall be allowed to act in entire independence. There shall be no interference offered, nor shall requests for innova- tions be obtruded. Each shall aid the other in enforcement of laws, nor shall either allow its subjects to entice the people of the other country to commit acts in violation of the laws.
Art. IV.-It will be competent for either Government to send Ministers Pleni- potentiary, with their families and suites, to reside in the capital of the other, either
See Articles II, and XI. It was also stipulated, on r tification of the Treaty by the Mikado of Japan, that its commercial clauses should be held subject to modification on any future revision of the Treaties between Japan and the
uropean Powers,
This Article was excluded from ratification by the Mikado of Japan, on the ground of its being unnecessary, All needful obligations in respect of the matter to which it relates being embraced within the ordinary provisions of *International law.
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permanently or from time to time. Their travelling expenses, as they pass through the country, will be de rayed by themselves. In the matter of their hiring ground or buildings to serve as legations, of the passage of their baggage to and fro, of the conveyance of their corrrespon·lence by special couriers, and the like, due assistance shall be rendered on eitheir side.
Art. V. Although the functionaries of the two Governments have fixed grades, the nature of the offices conferred are diff rent on either side. Officers of equivalent rank will meet and correspond with each other on a footing of equality. When an officer visits a superior, the intercourse between them will be such as is prescribed by the rites of hospitality. For the transaction of public busin: ss, the officials of the two countries will address communications to officers of their own rank, who will report in turn to their superiors. They will not address the superior officer directly. In visits, cards with the official title of the visitor shall be sent on either side. All officials sent on the part of either Government to the other shall present for inspection a letter bearing an official stamp, in order to guard against false personation.
Art. VI. In official correspondence, China will use the Chinese language, and Japan will either use the Japanese language accompanied by a Chinese version, or a Chinese version alone, as may be found on her side preferable.
Art. VII.-Friendly intercourse having been established between the two Governments, it will behove them both to appoint certain ports on the seaboard which their merchants will be authorized to frequent for purposes of trade, and to lay down separately regulations of trade, that their respective mercantile communities may abide by in perpetuity.
Art. VIII-At the ports appointed in the territory of either Government, it will be competent for the other to station Consuls for the control of its own merchant community. All suits in which they (the Consul's nationals) are the only parties, the matter in dispute being money or property, it will fall to the Consul to adjudicate according to the law of his own state. In mixed suits, the plaint having been laid before the Consul, he will endeavour, in the first instance, to prevent litigation by friendly counsel. If this be not possible, he will write officially to the local authority, and in concert with him will fairly try the case and decide it. Where acts of theft or robbery are committed, and where debtors abscond, the authorities can do no more than make search for and apprehend the guilty parties. They shall not be held liable to make compensation.
Art. IX.-At any of the ports appointed, at which no Consul shall have been stationel, the control and care of the traers resorting thither shall devolve on the local authorities. In case of the commission of any act of crime, the guilty party shall be apprehended, and the particulars of his offence communicated to the Consul at the nearest port, by whom he shall be tried and punished according to law.
Art. X.-At the ports named in either country, the officials and people of the other shall be at liberty to engage natives for service, or as artisans, or to attend to commercial business. The persons so engaged shall be kept in order by the person so engaging them, who shall not all w them to perpetrate acts of frand under any pretext. Still less shall he give rise to cause of complaint by giving ear to statements advanced from illicit notives. In the case of any offence being committed by any person emplored in the manner above mentioned, the ocal authority shall be at liberty to apprehend and punish the delinquent. The employer shall not favour or protect him.
Art. XI.-Whereas it is the duty of the subjects of either Power residing at the ports declared open in either country to live on friendly terms with the native inha- bitants, it is provided that they shall not be allowed to wear arms. Infraction of
this rule will be punishable by a fine, acccompanied by the confiscation of the arms.* Residents as aforesaid shall attend peaceably to their own avocations, and whether residing permanently or for the time being at a port, they shall submit to the autho rity of their Consul. They shall not be allowed to adopt the costume of the country
• Ratification of these clauses, relating to the wearing of arms, refused by the Mikado of Japan.
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in which they may reside, nor to obtain local registration and compete at the literary examinations, lest disorder and confusion be produced.
Art. XII.-If any subject of either Power having violated the law of his own country, secrete himself in an official building, merchant vessel, or warehouse of the other state, or escape to any place in the territory of the other, on official application being made by the authority of the state of which such offender is a subject to the authority of the other, the latter shall immediately take steps for the arrest of the offender, without show of favour. Whilst in custody, he shall be provided with food zand clothing, and shall not be subjected to ill-usage.
Art. XIII.-It any subject of either Power connect himself at any of the open ports with lawless offenders for purposes of robbery or other wrong doing, or if any work his way into the interior and commit acts of incendiarism, murder, or robbery, active measures for his apprehension shall be taken by the proper authority, and notice shall at the same time be given without delay to the Consul of the offender's nationality. Any offender who shall venture, with weapons of a murderous nature, to resist capture, may be slain in the act without farther consequence; but the circumstances which have led to his life being thus taken shall be investigated at an inquest which will be held by the Consul and the local authority together. In the event of the occurrence taking place in the interior, so far from the port that the Consul cannot arrive in time for the inquest, the local authority shall communicato a report of the facts of the case to the Consul.
When arrested and brought up for trial, the offender, if at a port, shall be tried by the local authority and the Consul together. In the interior he shall be tried and dealt with by the local authority, who will officially communicate the facts of the case to the Consul.
If subjects of either Power shall assemble to the number of ten or more to foment disorder and commit excesses in the dominions of the other, or shall induce subjects of the other therein to conspire with them for the doing of injury to the other Power, the authorities of the latter shall be free at once to arrest them. If at a port, their Consul shall be informed, in order that he may take part in their trial. If in the interior, the local authority shall duly try them, and shall officially com- municate particulars to the Consul. In either case capital punishment shall be in- #flicted at the scene of the commission of the offence.
Art. XIV.-Vessels of war of either Power shall be at liberty to frequent the ports of the other for the protection of the subjects of their own country, but they shall in no case enter ports not declared open by treaty, nor rivers, lakes, and streams in the interior. Any vessels infringing this rule shall be placed under embargo and #fined. This stipulation shall not, however, apply to vessels driven into port by stress
⚫of weather.
Art. XV.-If either State of the two should be involved in war with any other Power, measures for the defence of the coast being thereby entailed, on notice being given, trade shall be suspended for the time being, together with the entry and departure of ships, lest injury befal then. Japanese subjects ordinarily established in the appointed ports of China, or being in the seas adjoining China, and Chinese subjects ordinarily established at the open ports of Japan or being in the seas adjoining thereunto, shall not be permitted to engage in collisions with subjects of a hostile power, or to attack and plunder them.
Art. XVI.-No Consul of either Power shall be allowed to trade, or to act as Consul for a Power not in Treaty relations with the other. In the case of any Consul so acting as to render himself generally unacceptabie, on substantial proof to is effect being produced, it shall be competent for the Government interested to communicate officially with the Minister Plenipotentiary, who, when he shall have ascertained the truth, shall remove the Consul, in order that the friendly relations of the two Governments may not suffer detriment through the misconduct of a single
mdividual.
Art. XVII.-The flags carried by the vessels of either country are of a fixed design. If a vessel of either having falsely assumed the colours of the other, shall
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do that which is contrary to law, the vessel and goods shall be confiscated, and if it appear that the false colours were given by an official, he shall be denounced and removed from bis post.
The subjects of either country shall be at liberty to purchase the books of the other, if desirous of studying its literature.
Art. XVIII.-The foregoing articles are agreed to by the two contracting Powers in order to the prevention of misunderstandings, to the end that perfect confidence and improved relations may subsist between them. In testimony whereof the Ministers Plenipotentiary of the two contracting Powers do now accordingly sign and affix their seals hereto. So soon as the present Treaty shall have been ratified by their respective Sovereigns, and ratified copies of it exchanged, it shall be printed and published, and circulated throughout the dominions of either Power, for the information of the subjects of both countries, to the end that there may be a good understanding between them for evermore.
Dated the 29th day of the 7th moon of the 10th year of Tung Chi, correspond- ing to the 4th year of Mei Ji according to the Japanese reckoning (September 13th, 1871).
LI HUNG-CHANG.
ITA.
[L.8.] [L.8.]
(Signed)
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TREATIES WITH COREA.
GREAT BRITAIN.
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUages, at Hanyang (Seoul) ON THE 26TH NOVEMBER, 1883.
Ratifications exchanged at Hanyang on the 28th April, 1884.
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the King of Corea, being sincerely desirous of establishing permanent relations of Friendship and Commerce between their res- pective dominions, have resolved to conclude a Treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as Their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, Sir Harry Smith Parkes, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of The Bath, Her Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China;
His Majesty the King of Corea, Min Yöng-mok, President of His Majesty's Foreign Office, a Dignitary of the First Rank, Senior Vice-President of the Council of State, Member of His Majesty's Privy Council, and Junior Guardian of the Crown Prince;
Who, after baving communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, her heirs and successors, and His Majes y the King of Corea, his heirs and succes- sors, and between their respective dominions and subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the
other.
2.--In case of differences arising between one of the High Contracting Parties and a third Power, the other High Contracting Party, if requested to do so, shall exert its good offices to bring about an amicable arrangement.
Art. IL-The High Contracting Parties may each appoint a Diplomatic Re- presentative to reside permanently or temporarily at the capital of the other, and may appoint a Consul-General, Consule or Vice-Consuls, to reside at any or all of the ports or places of the other which are open to foreign commerce. The Diplo matic Representatives and Consular functionaries of both countries sball freely enjoy the same facilities for communication, personally or in writing, with the Authorities. of the country where they respectively reside, together with all other privileges and immunities, as are enjoyed by Diplomatic or Consular functionaries in other
countries.
2. The Diplomatic Representative and the Consular functionaries of each Power and the members of their official establishments shall have the right to travel freely in any part of the dominions of the other, and the Corean Authorities shall furnish passports to such British officers travelling in Cores, and shall provide such escort for their protection as may be necessary.
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3.-The Consular officers of both countries shall exercise their functions on receipt of due authorisation from the Sovereign or Government of the country in which they respectively reside, and shall not be permitted to engage in trade.
Art. III.-Jurisdiction over the persons and property of British subjects in Cores shall be vested exclusively in the duly authorised British Judicial Autuorities, who shall hear and determine all cases brought against British subjects by any British or other foreign subject or citizen without the intervention of the Corcan Authorities.
2.-It the Corean Authorities or a Corean subject make any charge or complaint against a British subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the
British Judicial Authorities.
3.-If the British Authorities or a British subject make any charge or complaint against a Corean subject n Corca, the case shall be heard and decided by the Corean
Authorities.
4-A British subject who commits any offence in Corea shall be tried and punished by the British Judicial Authorities according to the laws of Great Britain,
5.-A Corean subject who commits in Corea any offence against a British sub- ject suall be tried and punished by the Corcan Authorities according to the laws of Corea.
6.-Any complaint against a British subject involving a penalty or confiscation by reason or any breach either of this Treaty or of any Regulation annexed thereto, or of any Regulation that may herealter be made in virtue of its provisions, shall be brought before the British Judicial Authorities for decision, and any penalty imposed. and all property confiscated in such cases, shall belong to the Corean Government.
7.-British goods, when seized by the Corean Author.ties at an open port, shall be put under the seals of the Corean and the British Consular Authorities, and shall be detained by the former unul the British Judicial Authorities shall have given their decision. If this decision is in favour of the owner of the goods, they shall be imme diately placed at the Consul's disposal. But the owner shall be allowed to receive them at once on depositing their value with the Corcan Authorities pending the decision of the British Judicial Authorities.
8. In all cases, whether civil or criminal, tried either in Corean or British Courts in China, a properly authorised official of the nationality of the plaintiff or prosecutor shall be allowed to attend the hearing, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be allowed, whenever he thinks it necessary to call, examine, and cross-examine witnesses, and to protest against the proceedings or decision.
9.-If a Corean subject who is charged with an offence against the laws of bia country takes refuge on premises occupied by a British subject, or on board a British merchant vessel, the British Consular Authorities, on receiving an application from the Corean Authorities, shall take steps to have such person arrested and banded over to the latter for trial. But, without the consent of the proper British Consular Authority, no Corean officer shall enter the premises of any British subject without his consent, or go on board any British ship without the consent of the officer in charge.
10.-On the demand of any competent British Consular Authority, the Corean Authorities shall arrest and deliver to the former any British subject charged with criminal offence, and any deserter from a British ship ot war or merchant vessel.
Art. IV. The port of Chemulpo (Jenchuan), Wonsan (Gensan), and Pusan (Fusan), or, if the latter port should not be approved, then such other port as may be selected in its neighbourhood, together with the city of Hanyang and the town of Yanghwa Chin, or such other place in that neighbourhood as may be deemed desirable, shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, be opened to British
-commerce.
*
2. -At the above-named places British subjects shall have the right to rent or to purchase land or houses, and to erect dwellings, warehouses, and factories. They shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion. All arrangements for the selection, determination of the limits, and laying out of the sites of the Foreign settlements
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and for the sale of land at the various ports and places in Corea open to foreign trade, shall be made by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.
3. These sites shall be purchased from the owners and prepared for occupation by the Corean Government, and the exponse thus incurred shall be a first charge on the proceeds of the sale of the land. The yearly rental agreed upon by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the Foreign Authorities shall be paid to the former, who shall retain a fixed amount thereof as a fair equivalent for the laud tax, and the remainder, together with any balance left from the proceeds of land sales, shall belong to a Municipal fund to be administered by a Council, the constitution of which shall be determined hereafter by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.
4.-British subjects may rent or purchase land or houses beyond the limits of the foreign settlements, and within a distance of ten Corean li from the same. But all land so occupied shall be subject to such conditions as to the observance of Corean local regulations and payment of land tax as the Corean Authorities may see fit to impose.
5.-The Corean Authorities will set apart, free of cost, at each of the places open to trade, a suitable piece of ground as a foreign cemetery, upon which no rent, land tax, or other charges shall be payable, and the management of which shall be left to the Municipal Council above mentioned.
6. British subjects shall be allowed to go where they please without passports within a distance of one hundred Corean li from any of the ports and places open to trade, or within such limits as may be agreed upon etween the competent authorities of both countries. British subjects are also authorised to travel in Corea for pleasure or for purposes of trade, to transport and sell goods of all kinds, except books and other printed matter disapproved of by the Corean Government, and to purchase native produce in all parts of the country under passports which will be issued by their Consuls and countersigned or sealed by the Corean local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the districts passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and he shall be at liberty to procure such means of transport as he may require. Any British subject travelling beyond the limits above named without a passport, or com- mitting when in the interior any offence, shall be arrested and handed over to the nearest British Consul for punishment. Travelling without a passport beyond the said limits will render the offender liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars, with or without imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month.
7.-British subjects in Corea shall be amenable to such municipal, police, and other regulations for the maintenance of peace, order, and good government as may be agreed upon by the competent authorities of the two countries.
Art. V. At each of the ports or places open to Foreign trade, British subjects shall be at full liberty to import from any Foreign port or from any Corean open port, to sell or to buy from any Corean subjects or others, and to export to any Foreign or Corean open port, all kinds of merchandise not prohibited by this Treaty, on paying the duties of the Tariff annexed thereto. They may freely transact their business with Corean subjects or others without the intervention of Corean officials or other persons, and they may freely engage in any industrial occupation.
2.-The owners or consignees of all goods imported from any Foreign port upon which the duty of the aforesaid Tariff shall have been paid shall be entitled, on re-exporting the same to any foreign port at any time within thirteen Corean months from the date of importation, to receive a drawback certificate for the amount of such import duty, provided that the original packages containing such goods remain intact. These drawback certificates shall either be redeemed by the Corean Customs on demand, or they shall be received in payment of duty at any Corean open port.
3. The duty paid on Corean goods, when carried from one Corean open port to another, shall be refunded at the port of shipment on production of a Customs
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dertificate showing that the goods have arrived at the port of destination, or on
atisfactory proof being produced of the loss of the goods by shipwreck.
4-All goods imported into Corea by British subjects, and on which the duty of the Tariff annexed to this Treaty shall have been paid, may be conveyed to any Corean open port free of duty, and, when transported into the interior, shall not be subject to any additional tax, excise or transit duty whatsoever in any part of the country. In like manner, full freedom shall be allowed for the transport to the
open ports of all Corean commodities intended for exportation, and such commodities shall not, either at the place of production, or when being conveyed from any part of Corea to any of the open ports, be subject to the payment of any tax, excise or transit duty whatsoever.
5.-The Corean Government may charter British merchant vessels for the con- veyance of goods or passengers to unopened ports in Corea, and Corean subjects shall have the same right, subject to the approval of their own authorities.
6.-Whenever the Government of Cores shall have reason to apprehend a scarcity of food within the kingdom, His Majesty the King of Corea may, by Decree, temporarily probibit the export of grain to foreign countries from any or all of the Corean open ports, and such prohibition shall become binding on British subjects in Corea on the expiration of one month from the date on which it shall have been officially communicated by the Corean Authorities to the British Consul at the port concerned, but shall not remain longer in force than is absolutely necessary.
7.-All British ships shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of thirty cents (Mexican) per register ton. One such payment will entitle a vessel to visit any or all of the open ports in Corea during a period of four months without further charge. All tonnage dnes shall be appropriated for the purposes of erecting lighthouses and beacons, and placing buoys on the Corean coast, more especially at the approaches to the open ports, and in deepening or otherwise improving the anchorages. No tonnage dues shall be charged on boats employed at the open ports in landing or shipping cargo.
8.-In order to carry into effect and secure the observance of the provisions of this Treaty, it is hereby agreed that the Tariff and Trade Regulations hereto annexed shall come into operation simultaneously with this Treaty. The competent authorities of the two countries may, from time to time, revise the said Regulations with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications or additions as experience shall prove to be expedient.
Art. VI.-Any British subject who smuggles, or attempts to smuggle, goods into any Corean port or place not open to foreign trade shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated. The Corean local authorities may seize such goods, and may arrest any British subject concerned in such smuggling or attempt to smuggle. They shall immediately forward any person so arrested to the nearest British Consul for trial by the proper British judicial authority, and may detain such goods until the case shall have been finally adjudicated.
Art. VII.-If a British ship be wrecked or stranded on the coast of Corea, the local authorities shall immediately take such steps to protect the ship and her cargo from plunder, and all the persons belonging to her from ill-treatment, and to render such other assistance as may be required. They shall at once inform the nearest British Consul of the occurrence, and shall furnish the shipwrecked persons, if neces- sary, with means of conveyance to the nearest open port.
2.-All expenses incurred by the Government of Corea for the rescue, clothing, maintenance, and travelling of shipwrecked British subjects, for the recovery of the bodies of the drowned, for the medical treatment of the sick and injured, and for the burial of the dead, shall be repaid by the British Government to that of Corea.
3. The British Government shall not be responsible for the repayment of the expenses incurred in the recovery or preservation of a wrecked vessel, or the property belonging to her. All such expenses shall be a charge upon the property saved, and shall be paid by the parties interested therein upon receiving delivery of the same.
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.
4.-No charge shall be made by the Government of Corea for the expenses of the Government officers, local functionaries, or police who shall proceed to the wreck, for the travelling expenses of officers escorting the shipwrecked men, nor for the expenses of official correspondence. Such expenses shall be borne by the Corean Government.
5.--Any British merchant ship compelled by stress of weather or by want of fuel or provisions to enter an unopened port in Corea shall be allowed to execute repairs, and to obtain necessary supplies. All such expenses shall be defrayed by the master of the vessel.
Art. VIII. The ships of war of each country shall be at liberty to visit all the ports of the other. They shall enjoy every facility for procuring supplies of all kinds or for making repairs, and shall not be subject to trade or harbour regulations, nor be liable to the payment of duties or port charges of any kind.
2.-When British ships of war visit unopened ports in Corea, the officers and men may land, but shall not proceed into the interior unless they are provided with passports.
3.-Supplies of all kinds for the use of the British Navy may be landed at the open ports of Corea, and stored in the custody of a British officer, without the pay- ment of any duty. But if any such supplies are sold, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Corean Authorities.
4.-The Corean Government will afford all the facilities in their
power to ships belonging to the British Government which may be engaged in making surveys in Corean waters.
Art. IX.-The British Authorities and British subjects in Corea shall be allowed to employ Corean subjects as teachers, interpreters, servants, or in any other lawful capacity, without any restriction on the part of the Corean Authorities; and, in like manner, no restrictions shall be placed upon the employment of British subjects by Corean Authorities and subjects in any lawful capacity.
2.-Subjects of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other to study its language, literature, laws, arts, or industries, or for the purpose of scien- tific research, shall be afforded every reasonable facility for doing so.
Art. X.-It is hereby stipulated that the Government, public officers, and subjects of Her Britannic Majesty shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, participate in all privileges, immunities, and advantages, especially in relation to import or export duties on goods and manufactures, which shall then have been granted or may thereafter be granted by His Majesty the King of Corea to the Government, public officers, or subjects of any other power.
Art. XI. Ten years from the date on which this Treaty shall come into opera- tion, either of the High Contracting Parties may, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, demand a revision of the Treaty or of the Tariff annexed thereto, with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications as experience shall prove to be desirable.
Art. XII. This Treaty is drawn up in the English and Chinese languages, both of which versions have the same meaning, but it is hereby agreed that any difference which may arise as to interpretation shall be determined by reference to the English text.
2. For the present all official communications addressed by the British Autho- rities to those of Corea shall be accompanied by a translation into Chinese.
Art. XIII.-The present Treaty shall be rat.fied by Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and by His Majesty the King of Corea, under their hands and seals; the ratifications shall be exchanged at Hanyang (Söul) as soon as possible, or at latest within one year from the date of signature, and the Treaty, which shall be published by both Governments, shall come into operation on the day on which the ratifications are exchanged.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries above named have signed the present Treaty, and have thereto affixed their seals.
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.
291
Done in triplicate at Hanyang, this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.
[L.B.]
HARRY S. PARKES.
L.8.]
MIN YONG-MOK.
REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN COREA.
I.-Entrance and Clearance of Vessels.
1. Within forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) after the arrival of a British ship in a Corean port, the master shall deliver to the Corean Customs authorities the receipt of the British Consul showing that he has deposited the ship's papers at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of his ship by handing in a written paper stating the name of the hip, of the port from which she comes, of her master, the number, and, if required, the names of her passengers, her tonnage, and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the master to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him. He shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in the bills of lading, with the names of the persons to whom they are consigned. The master shall certify that this description is correct, and shall sign his name to the same. When a vessel has been duly entered, the Customs authorities will issue a permit to open hatches, which shall be exhibited to the Customs officer on board. Breaking bulk without having obtained such permission will render the master liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.
2. If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty- four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) of its being handed in, without the payment of any fee, but for any alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time a fee of five Mexican dollars shall be paid.
3.-Any master who shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Corean Custom-house within the time fixed by this Regulation shall pay a penalty not exceeding fifty Mexican dollars for every twenty-four hours that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.
4.-Any British vessel which remains in port for less than forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) and does not open her hatches, also any vessel driven into port by stress of weather, or only in want of supplies, shall not be required to enter or to pay tonnage dues so long as such vessel does not engage in trade.
5.-When the master of a vessel wishes to clear, he shall hand in to the Customs authorities an export manifest containing similar particulars to those given in the import manifest. The Customs authorities will then issue a clearance certificate and return the Consul's receipt for the ship's papers. These documents must be handed into the Consulate before the ship's papers are returned to the master.
6. Should any ship leave the port without clearing outwards in the manner above prescribed, the master shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.
7.-British steamers may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to hand in a manifest except for such goods as are to be landed or transhipped at the port of entry.
II.-Landing and Shipping Cargo, and Payment of Duties.
1.-The importer of any goods who desires to land them shail make and sign an application to that effect at the Custom-house, stating his own name, the name of the ship in which the goods have been imported, the marks, numbers, and contents of the packages and their values, and declaring that this statement is correct. The Custom authorities may demand the production of the invoice of each consignment of mer-
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REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA.
shandise. If it is not produced, or if its absence is not satisfactorily accounted for, the owner shall be allowed to land his goods on payment of double the Tariff duty, but the surplus duty so levied shall be refunded on the production of the invoice.
2.-All goods so entered may be examined by the Customs officers of the places appointed for the purpose. Such examination shall be made without delay or injury to the merchandize, and the packages shall be at once restored by the Customs authorities to their original condition, in so far as may be practicable.
3.-Should the Customs authorities consider the value of any goods paying an ad valorem duty as declared by the importer or exporter insufficient, they shall call upon him to pay duty on the value determined by an appraisement to be made by the Customs appraiser. But should the importer or exporter be dissatisfied with that appraisement, he shall within twenty-four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) state his reasons for such dissatisfaction to the Commissioner of Customs, and shall appoint an appraiser of his own to make a re-appraisement. He shall then declare the value of the goods as determined by such re-appraisement. The Commissioner of Customs will thereupon, at his option, either assess the duty on the value deter- mined by this re-appraisement, or will purchase the goods from the importer or exporter at the price thus determined, with the addition of five per cent. In the latter case the purchase money shall be paid to the importer or exporter within five days from the date on which he has declared the value determined by his owu Appraiser.
4. Upon all goods damaged on the voyage of importation a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise as to the amount of such reduction, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the preceding clause.
5.-All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Corean Custom- house before they are shipped. The application to ship shall be made in writing, and shall state the name of the vessel by which the goods are to be exported, the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of the contents. The exporter shall certify in writing that the application gives a true account of all the goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto.
6.-No goods shall be landed or shipped at other places than those fixed by the Corean Customs authorities, or between the hours of sunset and sunrise, or on Sundays or holidays, without the special permission of the Customs authorities, who will be entitled to reasonable fees for the extra duty thus performed.
7.-Claims by importers or exporters for duties paid in excess, or by the Customs authorities for duties which have not been fully paid, shail be entertained only when made within thirty days from the date of payment.
8.-No entry will be required in the case of provisions for the use of British ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the baggage of the latter which may be landed or shipped at any time after examination by the Customs officers.
9.-Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purposes without the payment of duty. All goods so lauded shall remain in charge of the Corean Autho- rities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision shall be paid by the master. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the duties of the Tariff shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.
10. Any person desiring to tranship cargo shall obtain a permit from the Customs authorities before doing so.
III.-Protection of the Revenue.
I.-The Customs authorities shall have the right to place Customs officers on board any
British merchant vessel in their ports. All such Customs officers shall have access to all parts of the ship in which cargo is stowed. They shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allotted to them as the ship affords.
2. The hatches and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where ergo is stowed may be secured by the Corean Customs officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, and on Sundays and holidays, by affixing seals, locks, or other
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PROTOCOL TO TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.
astenings, and if any person shall, without due permission, wilfully open any entrance that has been so secured, or break any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Corean Customs officers, not only the person so offending, but the master of the ship also, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars
3.--Any British subject who ships, or attempts to ship, or discharges, or attempts to discharge, goods which have not been duly entered at the Custom-house in the manner above provided, or packages containing goods different from those described in the import or export permit application, or prohibited goods, shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated
4. Any person signing a false declaration or certificate with the intent to defraud the revenue of Corea shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.
5.-Any violation of any provision of these Regulations, to which no penalty is specially attached herein, may be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.
Note.--All documents required by these Regulations, and all other communications addressed to the Corean Customs authorities, may be written in the English language.
[L.8.]
HARRY S. PARKES.
[L.8.]
MIN YONG-MOK.
PROTOCOL.
The above-named Plenipotentiaries hereby make and append to this Treaty the following three Declarations:-
I. With reference to Article III. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that the right of extra-territorial jurisdiction over British subjects in Corea granted by this Treaty shall be relinquished when, in the judgment of the British Government, the laws and legal procedure of Corea shall have been so far mo lified and reformed as to remove the objections which now exist to British subjects being placed under Corean jurisdiction, and Corean Judges shall have attained similar legal qualifications and a similar independent position to those of British Judges.
II.-With reference to Article IV. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that if the Chinese Government shall hereafter surrender the right of opening commercial establishments in the city of Hanyang, which was granted last year to Chinese subjects, the same right shall not be claimed for British subjects, provided that it be not granted by the Corean Government to the subjects of any other Power.
III.It is hereby declared that the provisions of this Treaty shall apply to all British Colonies, unless any exception shall be notified by Her Majesty's Government to that Corea within one year from the date on which the Ratifications of this Treaty shall be exchanged.
And it is hereby further stipulated that this Protocol shall be laid before the High Contracting Parties simultaneously with this Treaty, and that the ratification of this Treaty shall include the confirmation of the above three declarations, for which, therefore, no separate act of ratification will be required.
In faith of which the above-named Plenipotentiaries have this day signed this Protocol, and have hereto affixed their seals.
Done at Hanyang this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.
[L.8.]
HARRY S. PARKES.
[1.8.]
MIN YONG-MOK.
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294
TARIFF.
IMPORTS.
No.
1 Agricultural implements...
2 Alum
3 Amber...
...
...
4 Anchors and chains
5 Arms, ammunition, fire-arms, fowl- ing Pieces, or sidearins, import- ted under special permit of the Corean Government for sporting purposes or for self-defence
6 Artificial flowers...
7 Bamboo, split or not
8
Bark for tanning
9
...
Beans, peas, and pulse, all kinds...
10 Beer, porter, and cider
11 Beverages, such as lemonade, gin-
ger beer, waters
12 Birds' nests
...
soda and
13 Blankets and rugs
14 Bones
15 Books, maps, and charts...
16 Bricks and tiles
17 Bullion, being gold or
fined
mineral
...
***
18 Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes,
&c.
19 Camphor, crude.....
20
refined
..
21 Candles
22 Canvas
28 / Carmine
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
24 Carpets of jute, hemp, or felt, pa-
tent tapestry
25 Carpets, superior quality, as Brus- sels, Kidderminster, and other
kinds not enumerated...
26 Carpets, velvet
27 Carriages
...
...
...
28 Cement, as Portland and other
kinds
29 Charcoal
80 Chemicals, all kinds
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
81 Clocks and parts thereof... 38 Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds, hats, boots and shoes, &c.
33 Clothing and wearing apparel made
wholly of silk
84 Coal and coke
35 Cochineal
86 Cocoons
...
...
37 Coins, gold and silver ...
...
...
...
...
88 Confectionaries and sweetmeats,
all kinds
...
...
...
39 Coral, manufactured or not 40 Cordage and rope, all kinds and
sizes
...
41 Cotton, raw
...
42 Cotton manufactures, all kinds... 48 Cotton and woollen mixtures, all
kinds
...
...
44 Cotton and silk mixtures, all kinds......
45 Cutlery, all kinds... 46 Drugs, all kinds
...
...
...
***
***
ARTICLE.
Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.
No.
Free
...
...
a8o
5
20
5
48
49
60
Ad valorem Bate of Duty. Per cent.
47 Dyes, colours, and paints, paint
oils, and materials
mixing paints
Earthenware.
Embroideries in gold, silver, or silk. Enamel-ware
...
ARTICLE.
used
for
7+
...
51
Explosives used for mining, &c., and
imported under special permit
...
གཙྪསྶ ཨ 8 ༔ སྒྲ 588s
71
Free
བྲཱཙིསྶསྶཙནྡྷསྶ༔ ཨཏོགསྱུསྱཱཙཨn88
52 Fans, all kinds
...
...
...
53 Feathers, all kinds
***
***
...
...
54
Felt...
...
63
Free
64
"
65
silver re-
66
22
Free
67
...
68
seal, otter, beaver, &c.
++
...
69
Gamboge
...
70
Ginseng, red, white, crude, and
clarified
*
71
Glass, window, plain and coloured,
all qualities
...
71
72
Glass, plate, silvered or unsilvered
framed or unframed...
73
Glassware, all kinds...
...
74
Glue...
75 Grain and corn, all kinds
...
...
...
76
...
77
78
79
...
10
80
"
81 82
7}
83
20
55 şaşbõa Kuuno Ya Nabönag aaõõ
71
55 Fire engines
56
Fireworks
57 Fish, fresh...
58
"
...
dried and salted...
59 Flax, hemp, and jute 60 Flints
...
...
...
...
61, Floor rugs, all kinds 62 Flour and meal, all kinds
Foil, gold and silver...
...
...
...
tin, copper, and all other kinds. Fruit, fresh, all kinds...
...
dried, salted, or preserved...
Furniture of all kinds...
Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter,
FF&& 9FFF18°FFFFF & F &
Grasscloth, and all textiles in hemp,
jute, &c.
...
ʊuano and manures, all kinds Hair, all kinds except human
human
...
ornaments, gold and silver.. Hides and skins, raw and undressed.
tanned and dressed. Horns and hoofs all kinds not other-
wise provided for
"
84 Incense sticks
...
...
85 India-rubber, manufactured or
not
86 Isinglass, all kinds
...
87 Ivory, manufactured or not ... 88 Jade-ware
...
...
89 Jewellery, real or imitation
90
91
92
...
***
20
...
20
20
Kerosine, or petroleum, and other
mineral oils
Lacquered-ware, common superior
"
93 Lamps, all kinds
94 Lanterns, paper
...
L
10
20
...
7+
74
95 Leather, all ordinary kinds, plain.....
96
"
superior kinds and stam- ped, figured, or coloured
...
97 Leather manufactures, all kinds...
Digitized by
Google
No.
ARTICLE.
98 Lime
99 Linen, linen and cotton, linen and
woollen mixtures, linen and silk mixtures, all kinds
100 Matches
101 Matting, floor, Chinese, Japanese,
coir, &c., common qualities
102 Matting, superior qualities, Japa-
nese "tatamis," &c,
103 Meat, fresh
104
***
dried and salted
105 Medicines, all kinds not otherwise
provided for...
...
106 Metals, all kinds, in pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band and flat, T-and angle-iron, old and scrap iron
107 Metals, all kinds, pipe or tube, cor- rugated or galvanized, wire, steel, tin-plates,quicksilver,nickel, pla- tina, German silver, yellow me- tal, tutenagne, or white copper, unrefined gold and silver
108 Metal manufactures, all kinds, as nails, screws, tools, machinery, railway plant, and hardware
...
...
Free
121 Paper, common qualities
5
122
all kinds, not otherwise pro-
71
154
155
Soap, common qualities
156
Soap, superior qualities...
71
157
Soy, Chinese and Japanese
109 Models of inventions...
Free
158
Spectacles
110 Mosquito netting, not made of silk.
71
159
Spices, all kinds ...
111
made of silk...
10
160
Spirits, in jars...
...
112 Musical boxes ...
10
161
116
...
113 Musical instruments, all kinds...
114 Musk...
115 Needles and pins...
Oil-cake
117 Oils, vegetable, all kinds ... 118 Oil, wood (Tung-yu)
...
119 Oil, and floor-cloth, all kinds 120 Packing bags, packing matting, tea-
lead, and ropes for packing goods.
10
20
...
162
...
7}
5
...
...
163
71 164
Spirits and liqueurs, in wood or
bottle, all kinds
Stationery and writing materials,
all kinds, blank books, &c. Stones and slate, cut and dressed... Sugar, brown and white, all quali-
ties, molasses, and syrups
...
...
Table stores, all kinds, and pre-
served provisions
*
TARIFF.
Ad valorem
Rate of Duty.
No.
Per cent.
5
142
Salt
...
ARTICLE.
295
Ad valorem Rate of Duty.
143 Samples in reasonable quantities.
Per cent.
7+
Free
144
Sapanwood
71
25
145
Scales and balances
5
146
Scented wood, all kinds...
20
147
Scientific instruments, as physical,
5
mathematical,
meteorological,
71
...
and surgical, and their ap- pliances
Free
5
148
Seals, materials for
...
10
71 149
Sea products, as seaweed, bêche-
de-mer, &c.
71
5
...
150
Seeds, all kinds
...
51
151
152
Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, floss or
waste... Silk manufactures, as gauze, crape, Japanese amber lustrings, sa- tins, satin damasks, figured satins, Japanese white silk ("habutai")
...
153 Silk manufactures not otherwise
provided for
Silk thread and floss silk in skein.
...
7}
...
...
...
71
165
Sugar candy
166
Sulphur...
167
168
Tallow
vided for
...
...
7}
169
Tea...
hanging
124 Pearls
126
123 Paper, coloured, fancy, wall and
125 Pepper, unground ...
Perfumes and scents...
127 Photographic apparatus
128 Pictures, prints, photographs, en- gravings, all kinds, framed or
unframed...
170
Telescopes and binocular glasses.....
...
...
...
8885
10
171
Tobacco, all kinds and forms
20
172
Tortoise shell, manufactured or not.
178
Tooth powder
20
174
Travellers' baggage
Free
10
175
Trunks and portmanteaux
...
176
...
129 Pitch and tar
...
...
131
hard
kinds...
130 Planks, soft...
132 Plants, trees and shrubs, all
133 Plate, gold and silver
134 Plated-ware, all kinds
...
135 Porcelain, common qualities...
136
superior qualities
...
137 Precious stones, all kinds, set or
unset...
138 Rattans, split or not
139
Rhinoceros horns
140 Rosin...
...
...
...
...
...
...
*
141 Saddlery and harness......
100
...
...
...
•
...
88 25 No
177 Types, new and old
Twine and thread, all kinds, ex-
cepting in silk
178 Umbrellas, paper
***
...
...
Free
...
179 180
"
cotton silk
***
...
...
...
***
...
181
Free 182
Varnish
74
Umbrella frames...
183 Vegetables, fresh, dried, and sal-
ted ...
Vermicelli
184 Velvet, silk
71
185
186 Vermilion
***
...
...
...
...
***
187 Watches, and parts thereof, in com-
mon metal, nickel, or silver
188 Watches, in gold or gilt
Wax, bees' or vegetable
189
190
cloth
"
...
...
...
85 528. zzōzafa 675885222 2ō2 27 8 78n.ökön ẽ
71
***
71
Digitized by
Google
296
No.
AFFIOTE.
TARIFF.
Ad Valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.
10
191 Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds. 192 Wood or timber, soft ...
193
"
194 Wool, sheeps, raw
hard
...
196 Woollen manufactures, all kinds.. 196 Woollen and silk mixtures, all
kinds
197 Works of art
...
...
......
71
10
...
7+
20
198 Yarns, all kinds, in cotton, wool,
hemp, &c.
...
...
All unenumerated articles, raw or
unmanufactured ...
...
...
All unenumerated articles, partly
manufactured
...
All unenumerated articles, com-
pletely manufactured
CLASS I.
Duty-Free Export Goods.
5
5
71
10
Foreign ships, when sold in Cores,
pay a duty of 25 cents per ton on sailfig wessels, and 50 cents per ton on steamars.
Prohibited Goods.
Adulterated drugs or medicines.
Arms, munitions, and implements of war, as ordnance or cannon, shot and shell, firearms of all kinds, cartridges, side-arma, spears pikes, saltpetre, gunpowder, guncotton, dr namite, and other explosive substances.
The Corean authorities will grant special permits for the importation of arms, firearms, and ammunition for purposes of sport or self- defence on satisfactory proof being furnished to them of the bond fide character of the application.
Counterfeit coins, all kinds. Opium, except medicinal opium.
EXPORTS.
Bullion, being gold and silver refined.
Coins, gold and silver, all kinds. Plants, trees, and shrubs, all kinds. Samples, in reasonable quantity. Travellers' baggage.
CLASS II.
All other native goods or productions not enumerated in Class I. will pay an ad valorem duty of five per cent.
The exportation of red ginseng is pre
hibited.
RULES.
I.--In the case of imported articles the ad valorem duties of this Tariff will be calculated on the actual cost of the goods at the place of production or fabrication, with the addition of freight, insurance, etc. In the case of export articles the ad valorem duties will be calculated on market values in Corea.
II. Duties may be paid in Mexican dollars or Japanese silver yen.
III. The above Tariff of import and export duties shall be converted, as soon as possible and as far as may be deemed desirable, into specific rates by agreement between the competent authorities of the two countries.
[L.8.] [L.B. (L.S.]
HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.
1
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UNITED STATES.
TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN).
Signed at Rensan, 22nd May, 1882.
Ratifications Exchanged at Seoul, 19th May, 1883.
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the President of the United States and the King of Chosen and the citizens and subjects of their respective Governments. If other Powers deal unjustly or oppressively with either government the other will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement, thus showing their friendly feelings.
Ars. II.-After the conclusion of this treaty of amity and commerce the high contracting Powers may each appoint diplomatic representatives to reside at the Court, of the other, and may each appoint consular representatives at the ports of the other which are open to foreign commerce, at their own convenience.
The officials shall have relations with the corresponding local authorities of equal rank upon a basis of mutual equality. The Diplomatic and Consular repre sentatives of the two governments shall receive mutually all the privileges, rights, and immunities, without discrimination, which are accorded to the same classes of repre sentatives from the most favoured nations.
Consuls shall exercise their functions only on receipt of an exequatur from the government to which they are accredited. Consular authorities shall be bond fida officials. No merchants shall be permitted tɔ exercise the duties of the office, nor shall consular officers be allowed to engage in trade.
At ports to which no consular representatives have appointed the consula of other Powers may be invited to act, provided that no merchant shall be allowed to assume consular functions, or the provisions of this treaty may be, in such case, enforced by the local authorities.
If consular representatives of the United States in Chosen conduct their business in an improper manner their exequaturs may be revoked, subject to the approval, previously obtained, of the diplomatic representatives of the United States.
Art. III.-Whenever United States vessels, either because of weather or by want. of fuel or provisions, cannot reach the nearest open port in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein or to get wood, coal, and other necessaries or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby being defrayed by the ship's master. In such event the officers and people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality by furnishing the neces- sities required.
If a United States vessel carries on a clandestine trade at a port not open to foreign commerce, such vessel with her cargo shall be seized and confiscated.
If a United States vessel be wrecked on the coast of Chosen, the coast authorities, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately render assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures necessary for the salvage to the ship and the preservation of the cargo. They shall also bring the matter to the knowledge of the nearest consular representative of the United States, in order
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that steps may be taken to send the crew home and save the ship and cargo. necessary expenses shall be defrayed either by the ship's master or by the United States.
Art. IV. All citizens of the United States of America in Chosen, peaceably attending to their own affairs, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of the Government of Chosen, who shall defend them from all insult and injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately dispatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law.
Subjects of Chosen, guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States, shall be punished by the authorities of Chosen according to the laws of Chosen; and citizens of the United States, either on sbore or in any merchant véssel, who may insult, trouble, cr wound the persons or injure the property of the people of Chosen shall be arrested and punished only by the Consul or other public functionary of the United States thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States.
When controversies arise in the kingdom of Chosen, between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is agreed between the two governments of the United States and Chosen that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant according to the laws of that nation. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interests of justice. If he so desire he shall have the right to be present, to examine and cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings he shall be permitted to protest against them in detail.
It is, however, mutually agreed and understood between the high contracting Powers that whenever the King of Chosen shall have so far modified and reformed the statutes and the judicial procedure of his kingdom that, in the judgment of the United States, they conform to the laws and course of justice in the United States, the right of exterritorial jurisdiction over United States citizens in Chosen sball be abandoned, and thereafter United States citizens, when within the limits of the kingkom of Chosen, shall be subject to the jurisidction of the native authorities.
Art. V. Merchants and merchant vessels of Chosen visiting the United States for the purpose of traffic shall pay duties and tonnage dues and fees according to the customs regulations of the United States, but no higher or other rates of duties and tonnage dues shall be exacted of them than are levied upon citizens of the United States or upon citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.
Merchants and merchant vessels of the United States visiting Chosen for purposes of traffic shall pay duties upon all merchandise imported and exported. The authority to levy duties is of right vested in the Government of Chosen. The tariff of duties upon exports and imports, together with the customs regulations for the prevention of smuggling and other irregularities, will be fixed by the authorities of Chosen and communicated to the proper officials of the United States, to be by the latter notified to their citizens and duly observed.
It is, however, agreed in the first instance, as a general measure, that the tariff upon such imports as are articles of daily use shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of ten per cent; that the tariff upon such imports as are luxuries-as for instance foreign wines, foreign tobacco, clocks and watches-shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of thirty per cent., and that native produce exported shall pay a duty not to exceed five per cent. ad valorem. And it is further agreed that the duty upon foreign imports shall be paid once for all at the port of entry, and that no other dues, duties, fees, taxes, or charges of any sort shall be levied upon such imports either in the interior of Chosen or at the ports.
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United States merchant vessels entering the ports of Chosen shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of five mace per ton, payable once in three months on each vessel, according to the Chinese calendar.
Art. VI.-Subjects of Chosen who may visit the United States shall be permit- ted to reside and to rent premises, purchase land, or to construct residences or warehouses in all parts of the country. They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations, and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law. Citizens of the United States who may resort to the ports of Chosen which are open to foreign commerce shall be permitted to reside at such open ports within the limits of the concession and to lease buildings or land, or to construct residences or warehouses therein.
They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations within the limits of the ports and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law.
No coercion or intimidation in the acquisition of land or buildings shall be permitted, and the land rent as fixed by the authorities of Chosen shall be paid. And it is expressly agreed that land so acquired in the open ports of Chosen still remains an integral part of the kingdom, and that all rights of jurisdiction over persons and property within such areas remain vested in the authorities of Chosen, except in so far as such rights have been expressly relinquished by this treaty.
American citizens are not permitted either to transport foreign imports to the interior for sale or to proceed thither to purchase native produce, nor are they permit- ted to transport native produce from one open port to another open port.
Violations of this rule will subject such merchandise to confiscation, and the merchants offending will be handed over to the consular anthorities to be dealt with.
Art. VII. The governments of the United States and of Chosen mutually agree and undertake that subjects of Chosen shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of Chosen, to transport it from one open port to another open port, or traffic in it in Chosen. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, and to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of the United States and of Chosen, and offenders against it shall be severely punished.
Art. VIII. Whenever the Government of Chosen_shall have reason to ap- prehend a scarcity of food within the limits of the kingdom, His Majesty may by decree temporarily prohibit the export of all breadstuffs, and such decree shall be binding upon all citizens of the United States in Chosen upon due notice having been given them by the authorities of Chosen through the proper officers of the United States; but it is to be understood that the exportation of rice and breadstuffs of every description is prohibited from the open port of Yin-Cbuen.
Chosen having of old prohibited the exportation of red ginseng, if citizens of the United States clandestinely purchase it for export it shall be confiscated and the offenders punished.
Art. IX.-Purchase of cannon, small arms, swords, gunpowder, shot, and all munitions of war is permitted only to officials of the Government of Chosen, and they may be imported by citizens of the United States only under a written permit from the authorities of Chosen. If these articles are clandestinely imported they shall bo confiscated and the offending party shall be punished.
Art. X.-The officers and people of either nation residing in the other shall have the right to employ natives for all kinds of lawful work.
Should, however, subjects of Chosen, guilty of violation of the laws of the king- dom, or against whom any action has been brought, conceal themselves in the residences or warehouses of United States citizens or on board United States merchant vessels, the Consular authorities of the United States, on being notified of the fact by the local authorities, will either permit the latter to despatch constables to make
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the arrests, or the persons will be arrested by the Consular authorities and handed over to the local constables.
Officials or citizens of the United States shall not harbour such persons.
Art. XI.-Students of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other in order to study the language, literature, laws, or arts shall be given all possible protection and assistance, in evidence of cordial goodwill.
Art. XII.-This being the first treaty negotiated by Chosen, and hence being general and incomplete in its provisions, shall, in the first instance, be put into opers tion in all things stipulated herein. As to stipulations not contained herein, after an interval of five years, when the officers and people of the two Powers shall have become more familiar with each other's language, a further negotiation of commercial provisions and regulations in detail, in conformity with international law and without unequal discriminations on either part, shall be had.
Art. XIII.-This Treaty and future official correspondence between the two contracting governments shall be made on the part of Chosen in the Chinese language, The United States shall either use the Chinese language, or it English be used it shall be accompanied with a Chinese version in order to avoid misunderstanding.
Art. XIV. The high contracting Powers hereby agree that should at any time the King of Chosen grant to any nation or to the merchants or citizens of any nation any right, privilege, or favour connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officere, merchants, and citizens: provided always, that whenever such right, privilege, or favour is accompanied by any condition or equivalent concession granted by the other nation interested, the United States, its officers and people, shall only be entitled to the benefit of such right, privilege, or favour upon complying with the conditions or concessions connected therewith.
In faith whereof the respective Commissioners Plenipotentiary have signed and sealed the foregoing at Yin-Chuen, in English and Chinese, being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Yin-Chuen within one year from the date of its execution, and immediately thereafter this treaty shall be, in all its provisions, publicly proclaimed and made known by both governments in their respective countries in order that it may be obeyed by their citizens and subjects respectively.
Chosen, May 22nd, 1882.
R. W. SHUFELDT,
Commodore United States Navy, Envoy of the United States to Chosen.
SHIN CHEN,
CHIN HONG CHI,
Members of the Royal Cabinet of Chosen.
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JAPAN.
TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE EMPIRE OF JAPAN AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN).
Signed at Koxwa, 26th February, 1876.
The Governments of Japan and Chosen being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed between them, and to promote the friendly feelings of both nations to a still firmer basis, have, for this purpose, appointed their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say:-The Government of Japan, Kuroda, Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Lieutenant-General and Member of the Privy Council, Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyè Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Member of the Genrô In; and the Government of Chosen, Shin Ken, Han-Choo-Su-Fu-Ji and In-jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Euku-sô-Kwan, who, according to the powers received from their respective Govern- ments, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-
Art. I. Chosen being an independent state enjoys the same sovereign rights as does Japan.
In order to prove the sincerity of the friendship existing between the two nations, their intercourse shall henceforward le carried on in terms of equality and courtesy, each avoiding the giving of offence by arrogance or manifestations of suspicion.
In the first instance, all rules and precedents that are apt to obstruct friendly intercourse shall be totally abrogated, and, in their stead, rules, liberal and in general usage fit to secure a firm and perpetual peace, shall be established.
Art. II.-The Government of Japan, at any time within fifteen months from the date of signature of this Treaty, shall have the right to send an Envoy to the capital of Chosen, when he shall be admitted to confer with the Rei-sohan-sho on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at the capital or return to his country on the completion of his mission.
The Government of Chosen in like manner shall have the right to send an Envoy to Tokyo, Japan, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Minister for Foreign Affairs on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at Tokyo or return home on the completion of his mission.
Art. III.-All official communications addressed by the Government of Japan to that of Chosen shall be written in the Japanese language and for a period of ten years from the present date they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation. The Government of Chosen will use the Chinese language.
Art. IV.-Sorio in Fusan, Chosen, where an official establishment of Japan is situated, is a place originally opened for commercial interoourse with Japan, and trade shall henceforward be carried on at that place in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, whereby are abolished all former usages, such as the practice of Sai- ken-sen (junk annually sent to Chosen by the late Prince of Tsusina to exchange a certain quantity of articles between each other).
In addition to the above place, the Government of Chosen agrees to open two ports, as mentioned in Article V. of this Treaty, for commercial intercourse with Japanese subjects.
In the foregoing places Japanese subjects shall be free to lease land and to erect buildings thereon, and to rent buildings, the property of subjects of Chosen.
Art. V.-On the coast of five provinces, viz: Keikin, Chiusei, Jenra, Keisho, and Kankio, two ports, suitable for commercial purposes, shall be selected, and the time for opening these two ports shall be in the twentieth month from the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, correponding with the date of Chosen, the first moon of the year Hei-shi.
Art. VI. Whenever Japanese vessels either by stress of weather or by want of fuel and provisions cannot reach one or the other of the open ports in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein, or to get supplies of
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wood, coal, and other necessaries, or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby are to be defrayed by the ship's master. In such events both the officers and the people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality in supplying the necessaries required.
If any vessel of either country be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coasts of Japan or of Chosen, the people of the vicinity shall immediately use every exertion to rescue her crew, and shall inform the local authorities of the disaster, who will either send the wrecked persons to their native country or hand them over to the officer of their country residing at the nearest port.
Art. VII.-The coasts of Chosen, having hitherto been left unsurveyed, are very dangerous for vessels approaching them, and in order to prepare charts showing the positions of islands, rocks, and reefs, as well as the depth of water, whereby all navigators may be enabled safely to pass between the two countries, any Japanese mariners may freely survey said coasts.
Art. VIII.-There shall be appointed by the Government of Japan an officer to reside at the open ports in Chosen for the protection of Japanese merchants resorting there, provided that such arrangement be deemed necessary. Should any question interesting both nations arise, the said officer shall confer with the local authorities of Chosen and settle it.
Art. IX.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, their respective subjects may freely carry on their business without any interference from the officers of either Government, and neither limitation nor pro- hibition shall be made on trade.
In case any fraud be committed, or payment of debt be refused by any merchant of either country the officer of either one or of the other Government shall do their utmost to bring the delinquent to justice and to enforce recovery of the debt.
Neither the Japanese nor the Chosen Government shall be held responsible for the payment of such debt.
Art. X.-Should a Japanese subject residing at either of the open ports of Chosen commit any offence against a subject of Chosen, he shall be tried by the Japanese authorities. Should a subject of Chosen commit any offence against a Japanese subject, he shall be tried by the authorities of Chosen. The offenders shall be punished according to the laws of their respective countries. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.
Art. XI.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, it is necessary to prescribe trade regulations for the benefit of the merchants of the respective countries.
Such trade regulations, together with detailed provisions, to be added to the Articles of the present Treaty, to develope its meaning, and facilitate its observance, shall be agreed upon at the capital of Chosen or at Kokwa Fu in the country, within six months from the present date, by Special Commissioners appointed by the two
countries.
Art. XII.-The foregoing eleven articles are binding from the date of the signing hereof, and shall be observed by the two contracting parties, faithfully and invariably, whereby perpetual friendship shall be secured to the two countries.
The present Treaty is executed in duplicate and copies will be exchanged between the two contracting parties.
In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of Japan and Chosen, have affixed our seals hereunto this twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, and the two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of Jimmu Tenno; and, in the era of Chosen, the second day of the second moon of the year Heishi, and of the founding of Chosen the four hundred and eighty-fifth.
(Signed)
KURODA KIYOTAKA. INOUYE KAORU. SHIN KEN.
"
"
IN JI-SHIO.
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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA.
Whereas, on the twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year Meiji, corresponding with the Corean date of the second day of the second month of the year Heishi, a treaty of Amity and Friendship was signed and concluded between Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary, Lieutenant-General of H.I.J.M. Army, Member of the Privy Council, and Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyé Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary and Member of the Genrô-In, both of whom had been directed to proceed to the city of Kokwa in Corea by the Government of Japan; and Shin Ken, Dai Kwan, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In- jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-so-Kwan, both of whom had been duly commissioned for that purpose by the Government of Corea :-
Now therefore, in pursuance of Article XI. of the above Treaty, Miyamoto Okadzu, Commissioner despatched to the capital of Corea, Daijô of the Foreign Department, and duly empowered thereto by the Government of Japan, and Chio Inki, Kôshoo Kwan, Gisheifudôshô, duly empowered thereto by the Government of Corea, have negotiated and concluded the following articles :--
Art. I.-Agents of the Japanese Government stationed at any of the open ports shall hereafter, whenever a Japanese vessel has been stranded on the Corean coasts and has need of their presence at the spot, have the right to proceed there on their informing the local authorities of the facts.
Art. II.-Envoys or Agents of the Japanese Government shall hereafter be at full liberty to despatch letters or other communications to any place or places in Corea, either by post at their own expense, or by hiring inhabitants of the locality wherein they reside as special couriers.
Art. III.-Japanese subjects may, at the ports of Corea open to them, lease land for the purpose of erecting residences thereon, the rent to be fixed by mutual agreement between the lessee and the owner.
Any lands belonging to the Corean Government may be rented by a Japanese on his paying the same rent thereon as a Corean subject would pay to his Government.
It is agreed that the Shumon (watch-gate) and the Shotsumon (barrier) erected by the Corean Government near the Kokwa (Japanese official establishment) in Sorioko, Fusan, shall be entirely removed, and that a new boundary line shall be established according to the limits hereinafter provided. In the other two open ports, the same steps shall be taken.
Art. IV. The limits within which Japanese subjects may travel from the port of Fusan shall be comprised within a radius of ten ri, Corean measurement, the landing place in that port being taken as a centre.
Japanese subjects shall be free to go where they please within the above limits, and shall be therein at full liberty either to buy articles of local production or to sell articles of Japanese production.
The town of Torai lies outside of the above limits, but Japanese shall have the same privileges as in those places within them.
Art. V.-Japanese subjects shall at each of the open ports of Corea be at liberty to employ Corean subjects.
Corean subjects, on obtaining permission from their Government, may visit the Japanese Empire.
Art. VI.-In onse of the death of any Japanese subject residing at the open ports of Corea, a suitable spot of ground shall be selected wherein to inter his remains. As to the localities to be selected for cemeteries in the two open ports other than the port of Fusan, in determining them regard shall be had as to the distance there is to the cemetery already established at Fusan.
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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA.
Art. VII.-Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to traffic in any article owned by Corean subjects, paying therefor in Japanese coin. Corean subjects, for purposes trade, may freely circulate among themselves at the open ports of Corea such Japanese coin as they may have possession of in business transactions.
Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to use in trade or to carry away with them The copper coin of Corea.
In case any subject of either of the two countries counterfeit the coin of either of them, he shall be punished according to the laws of his own country.
Art. VIII.-Corean subjects shall have the full fruition of all and every article which they have become possessed of either by purchase or gift from Japanese subjects.
Art. IX.-In case a boat despatched by a Japanese surveying vessel to take moundings along the Corean coasts, as provided for in Article VII. of the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, should be prevented from returning to the vessel, on account either of bad weather or the ebb tide, the headman of the locality shall accommodate the boat party in a suitable house in the neighbourhood. Articles required by them for their comfort shall be furnished to them by the local authorities, and the outlay thus incurred shall afterwards be refunded to the latter.
Art. X. Although no relations as yet exist between Corea and foreign countries, yet Japan has for many years back maintained friendly relations with them; it is therefore natural that in case a vessel of any of the countries of which Japan thus cultivates the friendship should be stranded by stress of weather or otherwise on the coasts of Corea, those on board shall be treated with kindness by Corean subjects, and should such persons ask to be sent back to their homes they shall be delivered over by the Corean Government to an Agent of the Japanese Government residing at one of the open ports of Corea, requesting him to send them back to their native countries, which request the Agent shall never fail to comply with.
Art. XI.-The foregoing ten articles, together with the Regulations for Trade annexed hereto, shall be of equal effect with the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, and therefore shall be faithfully observed by the Governments of the two countries. Should it, however, be found that any of the above articles actually cause embarrass- ment to the commercial intercourse of the two nations, and that it is necessary to modify them, then either Government, submitting its propositions to the other, shall negotiate the modification of such articles on giving one year's previous notice of their intention.
Signed and sealed this twenty-fourth day of the eighth month of the ninth year Meiji, and two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of H. M. Jimmu Tenno; and of the Corean era, the sixth day of the seventh month of the year Heishi, and the founding of Corea the four hundred and eighty-fifth.
(Signed)
(Signed)
MIYAMOTO OKADZU, Commissioner and Dajio of the Foreign Department.
CHO INKI,
Koshoo Kwan, Gisheifudosho.
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TREATIES WITH JAPAN.
GREAT BRITAIN.
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE, BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE TYCOON OF JAPAN.
SIGNED, IN THE English, Japanese, and DuTCH LANGUAGES, AT TOKYO, AUGUST 26тн, 1858.
Ratifications exchanged at Tokyo, July 11th, 1859.
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, being desirous to place the relations between the two countries on a permanent and friendly footing, and to facilitate commercial intercourse between their respective subjects, and having for that purpose resolved to enter into a Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, have named as their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say:-
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, The Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle :
And His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, Madzuo Tsikfogono Kami; Nagai Gem- bano Kami; Inouye Sinano no Kami; Hori Oribeno Kami; Iwase Higono Kami; and Isuda Hauzabro:
Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-
Art I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, and between their respective dominions and subjects.
Art. II. Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside at the city of Yedo, and Consuls or Consular Agents to reside at any or all the ports of Japan which are opened for British commerce by this Treaty.
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Great Britain shall have the right to travel freely to any part of the Empire of Japan.
His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside in London, and Consuls or Consular Agents at any or all the ports of Great Britain.
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Japan shall have the right to travel freely to any part of Great Britain.
Art. III. The ports and towns of Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki shall be opened to British subjects on the 1st of July, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-nine. In addition to which, the following ports and towns shall be opened to them at the dates hereinafter specified:
Niigata, or, if Niigata be found to be unsuitable as a harbour, another convenient port on the west coast of Nipon, on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty.
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Hyogo on the 1st day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three. In all the foregoing ports and towns British subjects may permanently reside. They shall have the right to lease ground, and purchase the buildings thereon, and may erect dwellings and warehouses; but no fcrtification or place of military strength shall be erected under pretence of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this Article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired.
The place which British subjects shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbour regulations, shall be arranged by the British Consul and the Japanese authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree the matter shall be referred to and settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Japanese Government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the places where British subjects reside, or anything done which may prevent a free egress or ingress to the same.
British subjects shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits, at the open ports of Japan.
At Kanagawa to the River Logo (which empties into the Bay of Yedo, between Kawasaki and Sinogawa) and ten ri in any direction.
At Hakodate ten ri in any direction.
At Hyogo ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri. The crews of vessels resorting to Hyogo shall not cross the River Enagawa, which empties into the Bay between Hyogo and Osaka.
The distance shall be measured by land from the goyoso, or town hall, of each of the foregoing ports, the ri being equal to four thousand two hundred and seventy- five yards English measure.
At Nagasaki, British subjects may go into any part of the Imperial domain in its vicinity.
The boundaries of Niigata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.
From the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, British subjects shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo, and from the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaka, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these two cities a suitable place within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japau.
Art. IV. All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between British subjects in the dominions of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities.
Art. V.-Japanese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects, shall be arrested and punished by the Japanese authorities, accord- ing to the laws of Japan.
British subjects who may commit any crime against Japanese subjects, or the subjects or citizens of any other country, shall be tried and punished by the Consul or other public functionary authorized thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.
Art. VI.-A British subject having reason to complain of a Japanese must proceed to the Consulate and state his grievance.
The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Japanese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Japanese Authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
Art. VII.-Should any Japanese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Japanese authorities will do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts; and should any British subject fraudulently abscond or fail to discharge debts incurred by him
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307
to a Japanese subject, the British authorities will, in like manner, do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts.
Neither the British nor the Japanese Government are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by British or Japanese subjects.
Art. VIII.-The Japanese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon
the employment by British subjects of Japanese in any lawful capacity.
Art. IX.-British subjects in Japan shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship. Art. X.-All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and shall pass for its corresponding weight in Japanese coin of the same description.
British and Japanese subjects may freely use foreigu or Japanese coin in making payments to each other.
As some time will elapse before the Japanese will become acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese Government will, for the period of one year after the opening of each port, furnish British subjects with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given, and no discount taken for recoinage.
Coin of all descriptions (with the exception of Japanese copper coin), as well as foreign gold and silver uncoined, may be exported from Japan.
Art. XI.-Supplies for the use of the British navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Hakodate, and Nagasaki, and stored in warehouses, in the custody of an officer of the British Government, without the payment of any duty; if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.
Art. XII.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of Japan or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan, the Japanese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately render all the assistance in their power; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be funished, if necessary, with the means of convey- ance to the nearest Consular station.
Art. XIII.-Any British merchant vessel arriving off one of the open ports of Japan shall be at liberty to bire a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to hire a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XIV.--At each of the ports open to trade British subjects shall be at full liberty to import from their own or any other ports, and sell there and purchase therein, and export to their own or any other ports, all manner of merchandise not contraband, paying the duties thereon as laid down in the Tariff annexed to the present Treaty, and no other charges whatsoever. With the exception of munitions of war, which shall only be sold to the Japanese Government and foreigners, they may freely buy from Japanese and sell to them any articles that either may have for sale, without the intervention of any Japanese officers in such purchase or sale, or in making and receiving payments for the same, and all classes of Japanese may pur- chase, sell, keep, or use, any articles sold to them by British subjects.
Art. XV.-If the Japanese Custom-house officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.
Art. XVI.-All goods imported into Japan by British subjects, and which have paid the duty fixed by this Treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the Empire, without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatever.
Art. XVII.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any open port in Japan, and paid duty thereon, shall be entitled, on obtaining from the Japanese Custom-house authorities a certificate stating that such payment has been made, to re-export the same, and land it in any other of the open ports, without the payment of any additional duty whatever.
Art. XVIII.-The Japanese authorities at each port will adopt the means that they may judge most proper for the prevention of fraud or smuggling.
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308
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.
Art. XIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made under this Treaty, shall belong to and be appropriated by, the Government of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan. Art. XX.-The Articles for the regulation of trade, which are appended to this Treaty, shall be considered as forming part of the same, and shall be equally binding on both the Contracting Parties to this Treaty, and on their subjects. The Diplomatic Agent of Great Britain in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese Government, shall have power to make such rules as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the Articles regulating trade appended thereto.
Art. XXI.-This treaty being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, and all the versions having the same meaning and intention, the Dutch version shall be considered the original, but it is understood that all official communications addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular agents of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain to the Japanese authoritise, shall henceforward be written in English. In order, however, to facilitate the transaction of business, they will, for a period of five years from the signature of this Treaty, be accompanied by a Dutch or Japanese version.
Art. XXII.-It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, may demand a revision thereof on or after the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, with a view to the insertion therein of such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
Art. XXIII.-It is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. XXIV.-The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, respectively, shall be exchanged at Yedo, within a year from this day of signature. In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.
Done at Yedo, this twenty-sixth day of August, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the Japanese date the eighteenth day of the seventh month of the fifth year of Ansei Tsut sinon yemma.
(Signed)
"
""
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
MIDZUO TSIKFOGONO KAMI. NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.
INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI.
HORI ORIBENO KAMI.
"J
IWASE HIGONO KAMI.
""
""
ISUDA HAUZABRO.
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REGULATIONS UNDER WHICII BRITISH TRADE IS
TO BE CONDUCTED IN JAPAN.
I. Within forty-eight hours (Sundays excepted) after the arrival of a British ship in a Japanese port, the captain or commander shall exhibit to the Japanese Custom-house authorities the receipt of the British Consul, showing that he has deposited all the ship's papers, the ship's bills of lading, &c., at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of his ship, by giving a written paper, stating the name of the ship, and the name of the port from which she comes, her tonnage, the name of her captain or commander, the names of her passengers (if any), and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the captain or commander to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him: he shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents, as they are described in his bills of lading, with the names of the person or persons to whom they are consigned. A list of the stores of the ship shall be added to the manifest. The captain or commander shall certify the manifest to be a true account of all the cargo and stores on board the ship, and shall sign his name to the same.
If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty-four hours (Sundays excepted) without the payment of any fee; but for any alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time, a fee of fifteen dollars shall be paid.
All goods not entered on the manifest shall pay double duties on being landed. Any captain or commander that shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Japanese Custom-house within the time prescribed by this regulation, shall pay a penalty of sixty dollars for each day that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.
II.-The Japanese Government shall have the right to place Custom-house officers on board of any ship in their ports (men-of-war excepted). All Custom-hou: 3 officers shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allotted to them as the ship affords.
No goods shall be unladen from any ship between the hours of sunset and sunrise, except by special permission of the Custom-house authorities, and the hatchways, and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where the cargo is stowed, may be secured by Japanese officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise by fixing seals, locks, or other fastenings; and if any person shall, without due permission, open any entrance that has been so secured, or shall break or remove any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Japanese Custom-house officers, every person so offending shall pay a fine of sixty dollars for each offence.
Any goods that shall be discharged or attempted to be discharged, from any ship without having been duly entered at the Japanese Custom-house as hereinafter provided, shall be liable to seizure and confiscation.
Packages of goods made up with an intent to defraud the revenue of Japan by concealing therein articles of value which are not set forth in the invoice, shall be forfeited.
If any British ship shall smuggle, or attempt to smuggle, goods, in any of the non-opened harbours of Japan, all such goods shall be forfeited to the Japanese Government, and the ship shall pay a fine of one thousand dollars for each offence.
Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose, without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Japanese authorities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision, shall be paid thereon. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the regular duties shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.
Cargo may be transbipped to another vessel in the same harbour without payment of duty, but all transhipment shall be made under the surpervision of Japanese officers, and after satisfactory proof has been given to the Custom-house authorities of the bona fide nature of the transaction and also under a permit to be granted for that purpose by such authorities.
The importation of opium being prohibited, any British vessel coming to Japan for the purposes of trade, and having more than three catties' weight of opium on
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310
REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH JAPAN.
board, the surplus quantity may be seized and destroyed by the Chinese authorities; and any person or persons smuggling, or attempting to smuggle opium, shall be liable to pay a fine of fifteen dollars for each catty of opium so smuggled or attempted to be smuggled.
III.-The owner or consignee of any goods, who desires to land them, shall make entry of the same at the Japanese Custom-house. The entry shall be in writing, and shall set forth the name of the person making the entry, and the name of the ship in which the goods were imported, and the marks, numbers, packages, and contents thereof, with the value of each package, extended separately in one amount, and at the bottom of the entry shall be placed the aggregate value of all the goods contained in the entry. On each entry, the owner or consignee shall certify in writing that the entry then presented exbibits the actual cost of the goods, and that nothing has been concealed whereby the Customs of Japan would be defrauded, and the owner or consignee shall sign his name to such certificate.
The original invoice or invoices of the goods so entered shall be presented to the Custom-house authorities, and shall remain in their possession until they have examined the goods contained in the entry.
The Japanese officers may examine any or all of the packages so entered, and for this purpose may take them to the Custom-house; but such examination shall be without expense to the importer or injury to the goods; and, after examination, the Japanese officers sball restore the goods to their original condition in the packages (so far as may be practicable), and such examination shall be made without any unreasonable delay.
If any owner or importer discovers that his goods have been damaged on the voyage of importation before such goods have been delivered to him, he may notify the Custom-house authorities of such damage, and he may have the damaged goods appraised by two or more competent and disinterested persons, who, after due examination, shall make a certificate, setting forth the amount per cent of damage on each separate package, describing it by its mark and number, which certificate shall be signed by the appraisers, in presence of the Custom-house authorities, and the importer may attach the certificate to his entry, and make a corresponding deduction from it. But this shall not prevent the Custom-house authorities from appraising the goods in the manner provided in Article XV. of the Treaty, to which these Regulations are appended.
After the duties have been paid, the owner shall receive a permit, authorizing the delivery to him of the goods, whether the same are at the Custom-house or on ship-board.
All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Japanese Custom- bouse before they are placed on ship-board. The entry shall be in writing, and shall state the name of the ship by which the goods are to be exported, with the mark and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of their contents. The exporter shall certify, in writing, that the entry is a true account of all the goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto.
Any goods that are put on board of a ship for exportation before they have been entered at the Custom-house, and all packages which contain prohibited articles, shall be forfeited to the Japanese Government.
No entry at the Custom-house shall be required for supplies for the use of ships, their crews, and passengers, nor for the clothing, &c., of passengers.
İV.-Ships wishing to clear shall give twenty-four hours' notice at the Custom- house, and at the end of that time they shall be entitled to their clearance, bu if it be refused, the Custom-house authorities shall immediately inform the captain or consignee of the ship of the reasons why the clearance is refused; and they shall also give the same notice to the British Consul.
British ships of war shall not be required to enter or clear at the Custo.u-louse, nor shall they be visited by Japanese Custom-house or police officers.
Steamers conveying the mails of Great Britain may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to make a manifest, except for such passengers
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REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH JAPAN,
311
and goods as are to be landed in Japan. But such steamers shall, in all cases, enter and clear at the Custom-house.
Whale ships touching for supplies, or ships in distress, shall not be required to make a manifest of their cargo, but if they subsequently wish to trade, they shall then deposit a manifest, as required in Regulation I.
The word " ship" wherever it occurs in these Regulations, or in the Treaty to which they are attached, is to be held as meaning a ship, barque, brig, schooner, sloop, or steamer.
V.-Any persons signing a false declaration or certificate, with the intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, shall pay a fine of one hundred and twenty-five dollars for each offence.
VI.-No tonnage duties shall be levied on British ships in the Ports of Japan, but the following fees shall be paid to the Japanese Custom-house authorities:-For the entry of a ship, fifteen dollars; for the clearance of ship, seven dollars; for each permit, one dollar and a half; for each bill of healtb, one dollar and a half; for any other document, one dollar and a half.
*VII.-Duties shall be paid to the Japanese Government, on all goods landed in the country, according to the following Tariff.
Class 1.-All articles in this class shall be free of duty :-
Gold and Silver coined or uncoined.
Wearing apparel in actual use.
Household furniture and printed books not intended for sale, but the property of persons who come to reside in Japan.
Class 2.-A duty of five per cent. shall be paid on the following articles :-
་
All articles used for the purpose of building, rigging, repairing, or fitting out of ships. Whaling gear of all kinds, Salted provisions of all kinds, Bread and Bread- stuffs, Living animals of all kinds, Coals, Timber for building houses, Rice, Paddy, Steam machinery, Zinc, Lead, Tio, Raw Silk, Cotton and Woollen Manufactured goods.
Class 3.-A duty of thirty-five per cent. shall be paid on all intoxicating liquors, whether prepared by distillation, or in any other manner.
Class 4.-All goods not included in any of the preceding classes shall pay a duty of twenty per cent.
All articles of Japanese production which are exported as cargo sball pay a duty of five per cent. with the exception of gold and silver coin and copper in bars.
Rice and wheat, the produce of Japan, shall not be exported from Japan as cargo, bat all British subjects resident in Japan, and British ships for their crews and passengers, shall be furnished with sufficient supplies of the same.
Foreign grain, brought into any open port of Japan in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.
The Japanese Government will sell, from time to time, at public auction, any
surplus quantity of copper that may be produced.
Five years after the opening of Kanagawa, the import and export duties shall be subject to revision, if either the British or Japanese Government desires it.
(Signed)
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE. MIDZUO TSIKFOGONO KAMI. NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.
INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI.
"
HORI ORIBENO KAMI.
""
IWASE HIGONO KAMI.
"
ISUDA HAUZABRO.
""
* This Tariff is abrogated under the Convention of 1866.
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CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND HOLLAND, WITH JAPAN.
SIGNED IN THE English, French, Dutch, and Japanese Languages, AT TOKYO, 25TH JUNE, 1866.
The Representatives of Great Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland, having received from their respective Governments identical instruc tions for the modification of the Tariff of Import and Export duties contained in the Trade Regulations annexed to the Treaties concluded by the aforesaid Powers with the Japanese Government in 1858, which modification is provided for by the Seventh of those Regulations:-
And the Japanese Government having given the said Representatives, during their visit to Osaka, in November, 1865, a written engagement to proceed imme- diately to the Revision of the Tariff in question, on the general basis of a duty of five per cent. on the value of all articles imported and exported:-
And the Government of Japan being desirous of affording a fresh proof of their wish to promote trade, and to cement the friendly relations which exist between their country and foreign nations :-
His Excellency Midzuno Idsumi no Kami, a member of the Gorojin and a Minister of Foreign Affairs, has been furnished by the Government of Japan with the necessary powers to conclude with the Representatives of the above-named four Powers, that is to say:
Of Great Britain,
Sir Harry S. Parkes, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan:
Of France,
Monsieur Leon Roches, Commander of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of the French in Japan;
Of the United States of America,
A. L. C. Portman, Esquire, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim;
And of Holland,
Monsieur Dirk de Graeff van Polsbroek, Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Political Agent and Consul-General of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands;
The following Convention, comprising Twelve Articles.
Art. I.-The contracting parties declare in the names of their respective Govern. ments that they accept, and they hereby do formally accept, as binding upon the subjects of their respective Sovereigns, and the citizens of their respective countries, the Tariff hereby established annexed to the present convention.
The Tariff is substituted not only for the original Tariff attached to the Treaties concluded with the above-named four Powers, but also for the special Conventions and arrangements relative to the same Tariff, which have been entered into at different dates up to this time between the Governments of Great Britain, France, and the United States on the one side, and the Japanese Government on the other.
The New Tariff shall come into effect in the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama,) on the first day of July next, and in the ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate on the first day of the following month.
Art. II. The Tariff attached to this convention, being incorporated from the date of its signature in the Treaties concluded between Japan and the above-named four Powers, is subject to revision on the first day of July, 1872.
Two years, however, after the signing of the present convention, any of the contracting parties, on giving six months' notice to the others, may claim a re-adjust- ment of the duties on Tea and Silk, on the basis of five per cent. on the average value of these articles during the three years last preceding. On the demand also of any of the contracting parties, the duty on timber may be changed from an ad valorem to a specific rate six months after the signature of this convention.
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CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN.
313
Art. III.-The permit fee hitherto levied under the Seventh Regulation attached to the above-named Treaties is hereby abolished. Permits for the landing or ship. ment of cargo will be required as formerly, but will hereafter be issued free of charge.
Art. IV. On and from the first day of July next, at the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), and on and from the first day of October next, at the Ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate, the Japanese Government will be prepared to warehouse imported goods on the application of the importer or owner, without payment of duty. The Japanese Government will be responsible for the safe custody of the goods so long as they remain in their charge, and will adopt all the precautions necessary to render them insurable against fire. When the importer or the owner wishes to remove the goods from the warehouses, he must pay the duties fixed by the Tariff, but if he should wish to ré-export them, he may do so without payment of duty. Storage charges will in either case be paid on delivery of the goods. The amount of these charges, toge ther with the regulations necessary for the management of the said warehouses, will be established by the common consent of the contracting parties.
Art. V.-All articles of Japanese production may be conveyed from any place in Japan to any of the Ports open to foreign trade, free of any tax or transit duty other than the usual tolls levied equally on all traffic for the maintenance of roads or navigation.
Art. VI. In conformity with those articles of the Treaties concluded between Japan and Foreign Powers which stipulate for the circulation of foreign coin at its corresponding weight in native coin of the same description, dollars have hitherto been received at the Japanese Custom-house in payment of duties at their weight in Boos (commonly called Ichiboos), that is to say, a rate of three bundred and eleven Boos per hundred dollars. The Japanese Government being, however, desirous to alter this practice, and to abstain from all interference in the exchange of native for foreign coin, and being also anxious to meet the wants both of native and foreign commerce by securing an adequate issue of native coin, have already determined to enlarge the Japanese Mint, so as to admit of the Japanese Government exchanging into native coin of the same intrinsic value, less only the cost of coinage, at places named for this purpose, all foreign coin or bullion, in gold or silver, that may at any time be tendered to them by foreigners or Japanese. It being essential, however, to the execution of this measure, that the various Powers with whom Japan bas concluded Treaties should first consent to modify the stipulations in those Treaties which relate to the currency, the Japanese Government will at once propose to these Powers the adoption of the necessary modification in the said stipulation, and on receiving their concurrence will be prepared from the first of January, 1868, to carry the above measure into effect.
The rate to be charged as the cost of coinage shall be determined hereafter by the common consent of the contracting parties.
Art. VII.-In order to put a stop to certain abuses and inconveniences complained of at the open Ports, relative to the transaction of business at the Custom-house, the landing and shipping of cargoes and the hiring of boats, coolies, servants, &c., the contracting parties have agreed that the Governor at each open port shall at once enter into negotiations with the foreign Consuls with a view to the establishment, by mutual consent, of such regulations as shall effectually put an end to those abuses and inconveniences, and afford all possible facility and security both to the operations of trade and to the transactions of individuals.
It is hereby stipulated that in order to protect merchandise from exposure to weather, these regulations shall include the covering in at each port of one or more of the landing places used by foreigners for landing or shipping cargo.
Art. VIII.-Any Japanese subject shall be free to purchase, either in the open Ports of Japan or abroad, every description of sailing or steam vessel intended to carry either passengers or cargo; but ships-of-war may only be obtained under the authorization of the Japanese Government.
All foreign vessels purchased by Japanese subjects shall be registered as Japanese vessels on payment of a fixed duty of three Boos per ton for steamers, and one Boo
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814
CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN,
per ton for sailing vessels. The tonnage of each vessel shall be proved by the foreign register of the ship, which shall be exhibited through the Consul of the party interested, on the demand of the Japanese authorities, and shall be certified by the Consul as authentic.
Art. IX.-In conformity with the Treaties concluded between Japan and the aforesaid Powers, and with the special arrangements made by the Envoys of the Japanese Government in their note to the British Government of the sixth of June, 1862, and in their note to the French Government of the sixth of October of the same year, all the restrictions on trade and intercourse between foreigners and Japanese, alluded to in the said notes, have been entirely removed, and proclamations to this effect have already been published by the Government of Japan.
The latter, however, do not hesitate to declare that Japanese merchants and traders of all clases are at liberty to trade directly, and without the interference of Government officers, with foreign merchants, not only at the open ports of Japan, but also in all Foreign countries on being authorized to leave their country in the manner provided for in Article X. of the present convention, without being subject to higher taxation by the Japanese Government than that levied on the native trading classes of Japan in their ordinary transactions with each other.
And they further declare that all Daimios or persons in the employ of Daimios, are free to visit, on the same conditions, any foreign country, as well as all the open ports of Japan, and to trade there with foreigners as they please, without the inter- ference of any Japanese officer, provided always they submit to the existing Police regulations and to the payment of the establislied duties.
Art. X.-All Japanese subjects may ship goods to or from any open Port in Japan, or to and from the Ports of any Foreign Power, either in vessels owned by Japanese, or in the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan. Furthermore, on being provided with passports through the proper Department of the Government in the manner specified in the Proclamation of the Japanese Government, dated the twenty-third day of May, 1866, all Japanese subjects may travel to any foreign country for purposes of study or trade. They may also accept employment in any capacity on board the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan.
Japanese in the employ of foreigners may obtain Government passports to go abroad on application to the Governor of any open Port.
Art. XI. The Government of Japan will provide all the Ports open to Foreign trade with such lights, buoys, or beacons as may be necessary to render secure the navigation of the approaches to the said Ports.
Art. XII.-The undersigned being of opinion that it is unnecessary that this Convention should be submitted to their respective Governments for ratification before it comes into operation, it will take effect on and from the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
Each of the Contracting Parties having obtained the approval of his Government to this Convention, shall make known the same to the others, and the communication in writing of this approval shall take the place of a formal exchange of ratifications.
In witness whereof the above named Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.
Done at Tokyo, in the English, French, Dutch, and Japanese languages, this twenty-fifth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
[L.S.] HARRY S. PARKES,
Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan.
[L.8.] LEON ROCHES,
Minister Plenipotentiare de 8. M. L'Empereur des Francais au Japon. [L.S.] A. L. C. PORTMAN,
Chargé d'Affaires a. i. of the United States in Japan.
[L.S.] D. DE GRAEFF VAN POLSBROEK,
Politiek Agent en Consul-General der Nederlanden in Japan.
[L.8.] MIDZUMO IDZUMI no KAMI.
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No.
1
Alum
2 Betel Nut
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1886.
IMPORT TARIFF.
CLASS I-SPECIFIC DUTIES.
ARTICLES.
3 Brass Buttons
4 Candles
5 Canvas and Cotton Duck
6 Cigars
...
7
Cloves and Mother Cloves
8
Cochineal
9 Cordage...
...
315
...
PER 100 catties.
Boos.
CENTS.
gross.
100 catties.
22
25
10 yards.
catty.
25
100 catties.
1
21
"
1
"
"
PINKKKOORK
15
44
25
25
25
:
:
10 Cotton, Raw
COTTON MANUFACTURES.
11 Shirtings, Grey, White, and Twilled; White, Spotted, or Figured Drills and Jeans; White Brocades, T-Cloths, Cambrics, Muslins, Lawns, Dimities, Quilting, Cottonets; All the above Goods Dyed, Printed Cottons, Chintzes and Furnitures:-
A. not exceeding 84 inches wide
B.
C.
"
"
D. exceeding
40
"
46 46
""
12 Taffachelass, not exceeding 31 inches
exceeding 31 in. and not exceeding
43 inches
10 yards.
"
"
"
*
...
33
13 Fustians, as Cotton Velvets, Velveteens, Satins, Satinets, and Cotton Damasks, not exceeding
40 inches
...
14 Ginghams, not exceeding 31 inches
15 Handkerchiefs
"
16 Singlets and Drawers
17 Table Cloths
...
43
"
***
:
...
...
18 Cotton Thread, plain or dyed, in reel or ball 19 Cotton Yarn, plain or dyed
20 Cutch
...
...
21 Feathers (Kingfisher, Peacock, &c.)
22 Flints
28 Gambier
24 Gamboge
25 Glass, Window
26 Glue
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
37 Gum Benjamin and Oil of Ditto
Dragons' Blood, Myrrh, Olibanum
28
"
29 Gypsum
30 Hides, Buffalo and Cow
31 Horn, Buffalo and Deer
32
33 Hoofs
Rhinoceros
34 Indigo, liquid
...
35
29
dry
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
*
...
"
"
dozen.
each.
100 catties.
"
100 catties.
→
00000...
7+
84
10
114
174
25
30
50
.*.Xaoaõ
20
75
100 in No.
50
12
45
75
...
100 catties.
"
"
box of 100
square feet. 100 catties.
...
...
36 Ivory-Elephant's Teeth, all qualities 37 Paint-as Red, White, and Yellow Lead (Minium,
Ceruse, and Massicot)-and Paint Oils
38 Leather ..
...
39 Linen, all qualities
...
:
...
...
40 Mangrove bark
41 Matting, floor
••
...
:
"
n
"
"}
85
60
40
80
20
50
80
20
15
KOREK 1 898-2-28**- 8-APR 2101130OKE
12000
75
"
99
"
16
19
...
"
10 yards.
100 catties. |roll of 40 yds.]
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316
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.
IMPORT TARIFF.
No.
METALS, &C.
42 Copper and Brass in Slabs, Sheets, Rods, Nails... 43 Yellow Metal, Muntz's Metal Sheathing and Nails 44 Iron, Manufactured, as in Rods, Bars, Nails
45
46
"
47
"
48 Lead, Pig
49
Sheet
"
50 Spelter and Zinc
51 Steel
5? Tin
53
...
"
"
"
Pigs Kentledge Wire
...
...
***
...
:
...
Plates... ""
54 Oil Cloth for flooring
55
"
or Leather Cloth for Furniture
56 Pepper, Black and White
57 Putchuk
58 Quicksilver
"
"
box of not ex- c'ding 90 cat. 10 yards.
"
100 catties.
}
PER 100 catties.
Boos.
CENTS.
2
"
...
"}
"
"
"
"
59 Quinine
60 Rattans
61
Rhubarb
...
62 Salt Fish
63
Sandal Wood
64 Sapan
"
65 Sea Horse Teeth ...
Narwhal or "Unicorn
Sharks' Fins
...
66
67
68 Snuff
69 Soap, Bar
...
***
""
Teeth
...
70 Stick Lac
71 Sugar, Brown and Black
72
73
White ... Candy and Loaf
74 Tobacco
75 Vermillion...
***
...
WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES.
76 Broad, Habit, Medium, and Narrow Cloth :-
not exceeding 34 inches ...
55
exceeding 55
77 Spanish Stripes
ور
...
78 Cassimeres, Flannel, Long Ells, and Serges 79 Bunting
80 Camlets, Dutch
81
"J
***
***
English
...
...
:
:
:
...
10 yards.
دو
catty. 100 catties.
catty. 100 catties.
31
15
25
catty. 100 catties.
"
50
45
1
"
75
"
1
25
93
0
40
7
50
50
30
75
"
0
40
"
75
"2
"
1
80
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30
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50
50
30
15
80
60
60
60
60
25
"
40
OORKEERG
60
25
75
45
15
75
82 Lastings, Crape Lastings, and Worsted Crapes, Merinos, and all other Woollen Goods not classed under No. 76:-
A. not exceeding 34 inches
B. exceeding 34
"
...
83 Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, as Imitation Cam- lets, Imitation Lastings, Orleans (plain and figured), Lustres (plain and figured), Alpacas, Baratheas, Damasks, Italian Cloth, Taffache- lass, Tassell Cords, Cassandras, Woollen Fancies, Camlet Cords, and all other Cotton and Woollen Mixtures :-
A. not exceeding 84 inches
B. exceeding 34
84 Blankets and Horse Cloths...
85 Travelling Rugs, Plaids, and Shawls... 86 Figured Woollen Table Cloths
***
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J
30
ឆម
45
""
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10 catties. each.
***
"
88
""
89
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and Cotton Singlets and Drawers Yarn, plain and dyed...
dozen.
"
***
100 catties.
10
00000000
30
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45
50
50
75
60
87 Woollen Singlets and Drawers...
1
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JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.
CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS.
317
All animals used for food or draught; Anchor and clain cables; Coal; Clothing, not being articles named in this Tariff; Gold and Silver, coined and uncoined; Grain, including rice, paddy, wheat, barley, oats, rye, peas, beans, millet, Indian corn; Flour and Meal prepared from above; Oil cake; Packing matting; Printed books; Salt; Salted meats in casks; Salpetre; Solder; Tar and pitch; Tea-firing pans and bas- kets; Tea Lead; Travelling Baggage.
Opium.
CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS.
CLASS IV. GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. ON ORIGINAL VALUE.
a8
Arms and munitions of war; Articles de Paris; Boots and shoes; Clocks, watches, and musical boxes; Coral; Cutlery; Drugs and medicines, such ginseng, &c.; Dyes; European porcelain and earthenware; Furniture of all kinds, new and second-hand; Glass and crystal ware; Gold and silver lace and thread; Gums and spices not named in Tariff; Lamps; Looking glasses; Jewellery; Machinery and manufactures in iron or steel; Manufactures of all kinds iu silk, silk ́ and cotton, or silk and wool, as velvets, damasks, brocades, &c., Paintings and engravings; Perfumery, scented soap; Plated ware; Skins and furs; Telescopes and scientific instruments; Timber; Wines, malt and spirituous liquors, table stores of all kinds.
AND ALL other uneNUMERATED GOODS.
NOTE-According to the VIIIth Article of the Convention of Yedą, a duty will be charged on the sale of Foreign Vessels to Japan of 3 Boos per ton for Steamers and 1 Boo per ton for Sailing Vessels.
EXPORT TARIFF.
No.
1
Awabi
CLASS I.-SPECIFIC DUTIES.
ARTICLE.
...
PER 100 catties.
Boos.
CENTS.
"
...
""
...
2 Awabi Shells
3 Camphor
4 China Root (Burrio)
5 Cassia
6 Cassia Buds
7 Coal
8 Cotton (Raw)
9 Coir
...
...
...
...
...
***
10 Fish, dried or salted, Salmon and Cod
11 Fish, Cuttle
12
Gallnuts
...
13 Chinang or Icio
14 Hemp
15 Honey
***
...
...
16 Horns, Deers', Old
17
Irico or Beche de Mer
18 Iron, Japanese
19 Isinglass
20 Lead
***
21 Mushrooms, all qualities
22 Oil, Fish
23 do., Seed
24
Paper, Writing
25 Paper, Inferior
...
..
...
26 Peas, Beans, and Pulse of all kinds
27 Perny Bark (Botanpi)
28 Potatoes
29 Rags
...
...
...
30 Saké or Japanese Wines or Spirits
:
"
"
""
"
"
""
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"
"
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"
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...
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...
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...
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Google
818
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.
EXPORT TARIFF.
:
PER
100 catties.
No.
ARTICLE.
31 Seaweed, Uncut
32 Seaweed, Cut
33 Seeds, Rape
34 Seeds, Sesamum
35 Sharks' Fins
...
36 Shrimps and Prawns, Dried Salt...
37
Silk-Raw and Thrown
38 Tama or Dupioni
...
39 Noshi or Skin Silk
...
...
Boos.
CENTS.
:
-
"
"
"
"
:.
"
...
:
"
"
Sheet.
100 catties.
...
"
""
(when ex-
31
༠༠༠༠wཀྑུahaམས༠༠༠༠
30
60
45
90
1
80
1
80
75
20
7
20
00
7
12
00
2
45
30
"
""
"
"
001012
CUASNJ 88AGR8888888
50
071
50
75
75
40 Floss Silk...
41 Cocoons, Pierced
42 Cocoons, Unpierced
43 Waste Silk and Waste Cocoons
44 Silkworms' Eggs...
45 Soy
46 Sulphur
47 Tea
...
48 Tea, quality known as "Ran cha
ported from Nagasaki only)
49 Tobacco, Leaf
50 Tobacco, cut or prepared
51
Vermicelli
...
52 Wax, Vegetable ...
53 Wax, Bees
...
...
***
:
CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS.
Gold and silver, coined, gold, silver and copper uncoined, of Japanese produc- tion, to be sold only by the Japanese Government at Public Auction.
CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS.
Rice, paddy, wheat, barley; Flours made from the above; Saltpetre.
CLASS IV.-GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. TO BE CALCULATED ON THEIR MARKET VALUE. Bamboo ware; Copper utensils of all kinds; Charcoal; Ginseng and unenume- rated drugs; Horns, deer, young or soft; Mats and matting; Silk dresses, manufac- tures or embroideries; Timber.
AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS.
RULES.
RULE I.-Unenumerated Imports if memtioned in the Export list shall not pay Duty under that list, but shall be passed ad valorem; and the same rule shall apply to any unenumerated Exports that may be named in the Import list. RULE II.-Foreigners resident in Japan, and the crews or passengers of foreign ships, shall be allowed to purchase such supplies of the grain or flour named in the list of Exports as they may require for their own consumption, but the usual shipping permit must be obtained from the Custom House before any of the aforesaid grain or flour can be shipped to a foreign vessel. BULE III.-The catty mentioned in this Tariff is equal to one pound and a third English avoirdupois weight. The yard is the English measure of three feet, the English foot being one-eighth of an inch longer than the Japanese kaneshaku. The Boo is a silver soin weighing not less than 184 grains troy weight, and containing not less than nine parts of pure silver, and not more than one of alloy. The cent is the one hundredth part of the Boo.
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TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES.
SIGNED AT WASHINGTON, 25TH JULY, 1878.
Ratifications Exchanged at Washington, 8th April, 1879.
Convention revising certain portions of existing commercial Treaties and further extending commercial intercourse between Japan and the United States.
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America, both animated with the desire of maintaining the good relations which have so happily subsisted between their respective countries, and wishing to strengthen, if possible, that bond of friendship and to extend and consolidate commercial intercourse between the two countries by means of an additional Convention, have for that pur pose named as their respective Plenipotentiaries; that is to say:His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Jushie Yoshida Kiyonari, of the Order of the Rising Sun, of the Third Class, and His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- tiary to the United States of America; and the President of the United States, William Maxwell Evarts, Secretary of State of the United States, who, after reciprocal communication of their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-
Art. I. It is agreed by the high Contracting Parties that the Tariff Convention signed at Yedo on the 25th day of June, 1866, or the 13th of the 5th month of the second year of Keio, by the respective representatives of the United States, Great Britain, France, and Holland on the one hand, and Japan on the other, together with Schedules of Tariff on imports and exports, and the bonded warehouse Regulations, both of which are attached to the said Convention, shall hereby be annulled and become inoperative as between the United States and Japan under the condition expressed in Article X. of this present Convention; and all such provisions of the Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ansei, signed at Yedo, as appertain to the Regulations of Harbours, Customs, and Taxes, as well as the whole of the trade Regulations which are attached to the said Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ansei, shall also cease to operate.
It is further understood and agreed that from the time when this present Con- vention shall take effect, the United States will recognize the exclusive power and right of the Japanese Government to adjust the Customs Tariff and Taxes and to establish Regulations appertaining to foreign commerce in the open ports of Japan.
Art. II. It is, however, further agreed that no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into Japan of all articles of merchandise from the United States than are or may be imposed upon the like articles of any other foreign country; and if the Japanese Government should prohibit the exportation from, or importation into, its dominions of any particular article or articles, such prohibi- tion shall not be discriminatory against the products, vessels, or citizens of the United States.
Art. III.-It is further agreed, that, as the United States charge no export duties on merchandise shipped to Japan, no export duties on merchandise shipped in the latter country for the United States shall be charged after this Treaty shall go into effect.
Art. IV.-It is further stipulated and agreed, that so long as the first three sentences which are comprised in the first paragraph of Article VI of the Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ansei, shall be in force, all claim by the Japanese Govern.
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320
TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES.
ment for forfeitures of penalties for violations of such existing Treaty, as well as for violations of the customs, bonded-warehouse, and harbour Regulations which may, under this Convention, from time to time, be established by that Government, shall be sued for in the consular courts of the United States, whose duty it shall be to try each and every case fairly and render judgment in accordance with the provisions of such Treaty and of such Regulations; and the amount of all forfeitures and fines shall be delivered to the Japanese authorities.
Art. V. It is understood and declared by the high Contracting Parties, that the right of controlling the coasting trade of Japan belongs solely, and shall be strictly reserved, to the Government of that Empire.
Art. VI. It is, however, agreed that vessels of the United States arriving at any port of Japan open to foreign commerce may unload, in conformity with the customs laws of that country, such portions of their cargoes as may be desired, and that they may depart with the remainder, without paying any duties, imposts, or charges whatsoever, except for that part which shall have been landed and which shall be so noted on the manifest. The said vessels may continue their voyage to one or more other open ports of Japan, there to land the part or residue of their cargoes desired to be landed at such port or ports. It is understood, however, that all duties, imposts, or charges whatsoever, which are or may become chargeable upon the vessels themselves, are to be paid only at the first port where they shall break bulk or unload part of their cargo; and that at any subsequent port used in the same voyage only the local port charges shall be exacted for the use of such port.
Art. VII. In view of the concessions made by the United States in regard to the Customs Tariff, and the Customs and other Regulations of Japan, as above stipulated in Art. I., the Government of Japan will, on the principle of reciprocity, make the following concessions, to wit:-That two additional ports (whereof one shall be Shimo-no-seki, and the other shall be hereafter decided upon by the Contracting Parties jointly) from the date when the present Convention may go into effect, shall be open to citizens and vessels of the United States, for the purposes of residence and trade.
Art. VIII.-It is also agreed that, as the occasion for Article V. of the Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ausei, between the two countries is considered to have passed away, that Article shall, after the present Treaty shall have gone into effect, be regarded as no longer binding.
Art. IX-It is further agreed, that such of the provisions of the Treaties or Conventions heretofore concluded between the two countries, and not herein expressly abrogated, as conflict with any provisions of the present Convention are hereby revoked and annulled; that the present Convention shall be considered to be and form a part of the existing Treaties between the two countries; that the revision of such portions of the said Treaties as are not modified or revoked by the present Convention, as also the revision of the present Convention itself, may be demanded hereafter by either of the high Contracting Parties; and that this Convention, as well as the previous Treaties as modified thereby, shall continue in force until, upon such a revision of the whole, or any part thereof, it shall be otherwise provided.
Art. X.-The present Convention shall take effect when Japan shall have concluded such Conventions or Revisions of existing Treaties with all the other Treaty Powers holding relations with Japan as shall be similar in effect to the present Convention and such new Conventions or Revisions shall also go into effect.
The present Convention shall be ratified and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as may be within fifteen months from the date hereof.
In faith whereof the above named Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their hands and seals, at the city of Washington, this twenty-fifth day of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-eight, or twenty-fifth day of the seventh month of the eleventh year of Meiji.
[L.S.] WILLIAM MAXWELL EVARTS. [L.8.] YOSHIDA KIYONARI.
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EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES
AND JAPAN.
Signed at Tokyo, on the 29TH APRIL, 1886.
Ratified at Tokyo on the 27th September, 1886.
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America having judged it expedient, with a view to the better administration of justice, and to the prevention of crime within the two countries and their jurisdictions, that persons charged with or convicted of the crimes or offences hereinafter named, and being fugitives from justice, should, under certain circumstances, he reciprocally delivered up, they have named as their Plenipotentiarics to conclude a Treaty for this
that is to say: purpose,
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Inouye Kaoru, Jiusammi, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, First Class of the Order of the Rising Sun, &c., &c., &c., and the President of the United States of America, Richard B. Hubbard, their Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Japan, who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :--
Art. I.-The High Contracting Parties engage to deliver up to each other, under the circumstances and conditions stated in the present Treaty, all persons, who, being accused or convicted of one of the crimes or offences named below in Article II. and committed within the jurisdiction of the one party, shall be found within the jurisdic- tion of the other party.
Art. II.-1.-Murder and assault with intent to commit murder.
2.-Counterfeiting or altering money, or uttering or bringing into circulation counterfeit or altered money, counterfeiting certificates or coupons of public indebted- ness, bank notes, or other instruments of public credit of either of the parties, and the utterance or circulation of the same.
3.-Forgery, or altering, and uttering what is forged or altered.
4.-Embezzlement or criminal malv. rsation of the public funds committed within the jurisdiction of either party, by public officers or depositaries.
5.-Robbery.
6.-Burglary, defined to be the breaking and entering by night-time into the house of another person with the intent to commit a felony therein; and the act of breaking and entering the house of another, whether in the day or night time, with the intent to commit a felony therein.
7.-The t of entering, or of breaking and entering, the offices of the Govern ment and public authorities, or the oflices of banks, banking-houses, savings-banks, trust companies, insurance or other companies, with the intent to commit a felony
therein.
8.--Perjury or the subornation of perjury.
9.-Rape.
10.- Arson.
11.-Piracy by the law of nations.
12.-Murder, assault with intent to kill, and manslaughter committed on the high seas, on board a ship bearing the flag of the demanding country.
13.-Malicious destruction of, or attempt to destroy, railways, trams, vessels, bridges, dwellings, public edifices, or other buildings, when the act endangers human life.
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322
EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN.
Art. III.-If the person demanded be held for trial in the country on which the demand is made, it shall be optional with the latter to grant extradition or to proceed with the trial: Provided that, unless the trial shall be for crime for which the fugitive is claimed, the delay shall not prevent ultimate extradition.
Art. IV. If it be made to appear that extradition is sought with a view to try or punish the person demanded for an offence of a political character, surrender shall not take place, nor shall any person surrendered be tried or punished for any political offence committed previously to his extradition, or for any offence other than that in respect of which the extradition is granted.
Art. V. The requisition for extradition shall be made through the diplomatic agents of the contracting parties, or, in the event of the absence of these from the country or its seat of Government, by superior consular officers.
If the person whose extradition is requested shall have been convicted of a crime, a copy of the sentence of the Court in which he was convicted, authenticated under its seal, and an attestation of the official character of the judge by the proper executive authority, and of the latter by the Minister or Consul of Japan or of the United States, as the case may be, shall accompany the requisition.
When the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of the warrant of arrest in the country making the demand and of depositions on which such warrant may have been issued, must accompany the requisition.
The fugitive shall be surrendered only on such evidence of criminality as according to the laws of the place where the fugitive or person so charged shall be found, would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had been there committed.
Art. VI. On being informed by telegraph, or other written communication, through the diplomatic channel that a lawful warrant has been issued by competent authority upon probable cause, for the arrest of a fugitive criminal charged with any of the crimes enumerated in Article II. of this Treaty, and on being assured from the same source that a request for the surrender of such criminal is about to be made in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, each Government will endeavour to procure, so far as it lawfully may, the provisional arrest of such criminal, and keep him in safe custody for a reasonable time, not exceeding two months, to await the production of the documents upon which claim for extradition is founded.
Art. VII.-Neither of the contracting parties shall be bound to deliver up its own subjects or citizens under the stipulations of this convention, but they shall have the power to deliver them up if in their discretion it be deemed proper to do so.
Art. VIII. The expenses of the arrest, detention, examination, and transporta- tion of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has requested the extradi- tion.
Art. IX.-The present treaty shall come into force sixty days after the exchange of the ratifications thereof. It may be terminated by either of them, but shall remain in force for six months after notice has been given of its termination.
The treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty
in duplicate and have thereunto affixed their seals.
Done at the city of Tokyo, the twenty-ninth day of the fourth month of the nineteenth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-ninth day of April in the eighteen hundred and eighty-sixth year of the Christian era.
(Signed)
""
[L.8.] [1.8.]
INOUYE KAORU.
RICHARD B. HUBBARD.
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TREATIES WITH SIAM.
GREAT BRITAIN.
TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE
KINGS OF SIAM.
Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 15th April, 1856.
Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam and their successors. All British subjects coming to Šiam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in all security, and trade with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese, and all Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British Government the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.
Art. II. The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulation and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok: he will himself conform to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of all the provisions of this treaty, and such portions of the former treaty negotiated by Cap- tain Burney, in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of British subjects in Siam, and conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of vio- lations of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising between British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul shall not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities interfere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.
It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this treaty, nor until ten vessels owned by British subjects sailing under British colours and with British papers, shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purposes of trade, subsequent to the signing of this treaty.
Art. III.-If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the laws of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject in Siam, they shall be searched for, and upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam, who may desert, escape to, or hide themselves in Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delivered over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects, shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, nor be entitled to his protection.
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324
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM.
Art. IV. British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, buy or build houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall bave lived in Siam for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so. But with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such land or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officers; and the Consul having satisfied himself of the honest intention of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is levied on Siamese subjects. But if through negligence, and want of capital or other cause, a British subject should fail to commence the cultivation or improvement of the lands so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subject the purchase-money paid by him for the same.
Art. V.-All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the British Consul; nor shall they leave Siam, if the Siamese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objections exist to their quitting the country. But within the limits appointed under the preceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul and counter-sealed by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese character, their names, calling, and descriptions. The Siamese officers of the Government stations in the mterier may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on is being exbibited, they must allow the parties to proceed; but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselvce liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul.
Art. VI.-All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam, shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion and liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese Government will place 1.0 restrictions upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs to or owes service to some particular master the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master, may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese Government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and any Siamese in his employ, unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged,
Art. VII.-British ships of war may enter the river, and anchor at Paknam, but they shall not proceed above Pakuam, unless with the consent of the Siamese authorities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam a pu lic functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok, shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Purachamit and Pit-patch-nuck, unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese Government; but in the absence of a British ship of war, the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects, and to enforce discipline among British shipping.
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM.
325
Art. VIII. The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the Treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will benceforth be only subject to the payment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the duties shall be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, calculated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom-house officers dis- agree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.
Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the opium farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confisca-
tion.
Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one import duty, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation, is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior, shall be exempted from any further payinent of the duty on exportation.
English merchants are to be allowed to purchase directly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.
The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.
British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.
Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation, the exportation of these articles.
Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.
Art IX. The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be found necessary in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.
All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations
of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.
Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok, and enter upon his functions, the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese authorities all questions relating to their trade.
Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be, granted by the Siamese Government to the government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. XI.-After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and the Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
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GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE
IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM.
Art. 1.-The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom-house at Paknam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Pakna, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers all his guns and ammunition; and a Custom-house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Baugkok.
Art. II. A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammu- nition as directed in the foregoing regulation, will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fined eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.
Art. III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four and twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., together with a true manifest of his import cargo; and upon the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom-house, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.
For neglecting so to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.
Art. IV.-A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge, before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling, either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.
Art. V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who, in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom-house officer will accompany the vessel to Paknam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officer of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews. Art. VI.-Masters of British vessels, when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.
Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted), in- tend to leave Siam in a British vessel.
Art. VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives and other weapons while on shore.
Art. VIII. Should any seaman or apprentice absen' himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exce ds twenty-our hours, at the Consulate office.
Art. IX. Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, incurs, according to the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not exceeding ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship, incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.
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TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM.
327
In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour.
Art. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok, must be immediately reported at the Consulate.
Art. XI. The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H. M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden, under a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds.
Art. XII-It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship; any Lritish subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act renders himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.
Art. XIII.-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate office, and hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before her departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.
Art. XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation above quoted, the master, as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 800 Ticals (equal to £100), and goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.
Art. XV.-Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations is (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.
Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles of Trade.
I. The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit pass, and shall pay Export Duty as follows:-
TICAL. SALUNG. FUANG. HUN.
1. Ivory
2. Gamboge
3.
Rhinoceros' horns
4. Cardamons, best
5.
Cardamons, bastard
6.
Dried mussels
7.
Pelican' quills
8.
Betel nut, dried
9.
Krachi wood
10.
Sharks' fins, white
...
11.
Shark's fins, black
12.
13.
14.
15.
Lukkrabau seed
Peacocks' tails
Buffalo and cow bones
Rhinoceros' hides
16. Hide cuttings
17. Turtle shell
Soft ditto
18.
19.
Bêche-de-mer
20.
Fish maws
21.
***
:
:
:
Birds' nests, uncleaned
22. Kingfishers' feathers
23. Cutch
24. Beyche seed (Nux Vomica)...
25. Pungtarai seed
Gum Benjamin
26.
27. Angrai bark
28. Agilla wood
29. Ray skins ...
30.
Old deers' horns
...
31. Soft, or young ditto
10
6
50
14
6
:
0
10
:
:
:
:
:
:
0 per picul.
.........
.........
DOOONONOONOON-0000⇓ONNNO
2
3
20 per cent.
1
10 per cent.
""
""
""
"
"
"
0 per 100 tails. 3 per picul.
""
"
""
"
"
per 100 per picul.
""
"}
""
"
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328
SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
32. Deer hides, fine
33.
Deer hides, common 34. Deer sinews
35.
Buffalo and cow hides
36. Elephants' bones
37.
Tigers' bones
38. Buffalo horns
39.
Elephants' hides
40.
Tigers' skins
41.
Armadillo skins
42.
Sticklac
43.
Hemp...
44. Dried Fish, Plaheng 45. Dried Fish, Plusalit
Sapanwood
46.
47. Salt meat
48. Mangrove bark
49.
Rosewood
...
50. Ebony
:
TICAL.
8
Salung.
0
FUANG
0
HUN.
0 per 100 hides.
per picul.
1
2
•HO-~~ONO-NI-
"
per skin. per picul.
"
"
"
"
"
17
51. Rice
0 per koyan.
II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties herein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from export duty.
52. Sugar, White
53. Sugar, Red
...
54. Cotton, clean and uncleaned ... 55. Pepper
56. Salt fish, Plat
57.
Beans and Peas
58. Dried Prawns
59.
Tilseed
60. Silk, raw
61. Bees' wax
TICAL. SALUNG.
FUANG.
HUN.
0
2
0
0 per picul.
0
1
"
10 per cent.
1
1
one twelfth
one twelfth
one twelfth
one twelfth
one fifteenth
0
per
10,000 fish.
62.
Tawool
63.
Salt
64.
Tobacco
...
...
...
...
1
6
2
0 per picul.
0 per koyan. 0 per 1,000 bdles.
III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be free of Export Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.
THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
This Order may be cited as the "Siam Order in Council, 1886," and is included in the expression "the Siam Orders in Council." Words in this Order have the same meanings (unless the subject or context otherwise requires) as in the Sian (Foreign Jurisdiction) Order in Council, 1856, and the Siam Order in Council, 1884. The expression "month" means a calendar month. Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).
All Her Majesty's jurisdiction in Siam for the judicial hearing and determina- tion of matters in difference between British subjects or between foreigners (including subjects of the Kings of Siam) and British subjects, or for the administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects, or for the repression or punish- ment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects, shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and the provisions of the Siam Orders in Council, so far as they do not
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THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
329
conflict with this Order, and not otherwise. Subject to the provisions of the afore- said Orders, the civil and criminal jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the principles of procedure and practice observed by and before the Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions and authorities.
Every criminal case tried in Siam before a Judge of the Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements, acting under clause 14 of the Siam Order in Council of 1884, if the defendant so requires, in manner prescribed by any Rules to be made under this Order, shall be tried before a jury. Every male British subject resident in Siam being of the age of twenty-one years or upwards, being able to speak and read English, having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year, not having been attainted of treason or felony, or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon), shall be qualified to serve on a jury. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve except the following:-(a.) Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil Service in actual employment; (b.) Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; (c.) Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's army or navy, or in actual e nployment in the service of any department connected therewith; (d.) Clergymen and ministers of religion in the actual discharge of professional duties; (e.) Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice, and (f.) Persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.
On or before the fourteenth day of January in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, and in every subsequent year, Her Majesty's Consular Court at Bangkok shall make out a list of the persons so qualified an 1 liable resident within its district. The list shall on or before the twenty-first day of the samne month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed that on a day specifiel, not being sooner than the seventh or later than the fourteenth day of the following month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision of the list. The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person appearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liable, either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to him as the Court thinks fit. The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the twenty-first day of February in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, and in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months. Such list as settled shall be brought into use on the first day of March in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, and in every subsequent year, and in every case shall be used as the Jury List of the Court until the first day of March next after the time of its being brought into use. When, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is required the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the Jury List as seems requisite. Any persons failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding fifty dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose, but such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of fourteen days. The propor officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him, within six days after receipt of the notice, to pay the fine or to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if he desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it thinks fit, remit the fine. A jury shall consist of five jurors. No challenges shall be allowed except for cause shown to the satisfaction of the Court. No Grand Jury shall be summoned. be required to give an unanimous verdict.
..
jury shall
Every Consular Court shall have and may exercise for and within its own dis- trict all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in Eng-
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830
THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
land, but it shall not be necessary to summon a jury in holding any inquest. The Consular Court at Bangkok shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such, shall, for and within Siam, and for vessels and persons coming to and within Siam, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Maj sty's possessions abroad. The Consular Court shall have all powers and jurisdiction which can be exercised by Justices or a Vice-Admiralty Court under or for the purposes of the Acts relating to merchant shipping or the Passenger Acts, or relating to quarantine. The Consular Court at Bangkok shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within Siam, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind as for the time bing belongs to the Lord Chau- cellor or other person or persons in England intrusted, by virtue of Her Majesty's Sign Manual, with the care and commitment of the custody of the persons and estates of persons found, by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic. or of unsound mind.
The Consular Court at Bangkok shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have, for and within Siam, with respect to the property of British subjects having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in Siam, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to the Probate Division of Her Majesty's High Court of Justice in England. A District Court shall also have power to grant probate or administration where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased bad at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the District Court. Probate or administra- tion granted by a District Court in Siam shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within Siam, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or administrator thereunder, and that notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant. Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the deceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction. Every person having in his possession or under his control any paper or writing of a deceased British subject being or purporting to be testamentary shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district where f such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there. Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having knowledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose. From the death intestate of a British subject having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in Siam until administration is granted, his personal property within Siam shall be vested in the Consul-General in Siam. If any person other than one of Her Majesty's Consular officers takes possession of, and in any manner administers any part of the personal property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administration within three months after the death of the deceased, or within one month after the termina- tion of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of the deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose: and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration. Where a British subject not having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in Siam dies there, the Court within whose district he dies sball, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon alter as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the seal of the Court (in either case, if the Dature of the property or other circumstances so require, making an inventory), and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law.
Every Court and authority in imposing punishments shall, as far as circum- stances admit, and subject to the provisions of the Siam Orders in Council, have regard to the punishments imposed by the laws of England in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England. Where any person is sentenced
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THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
831
in Siam to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge pronouncing the sentence shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the Minutes of the proceed- ings, and notes of the evidence in the case and with any observation the Judge thinks fit to make, to the Governor in Council of the Straits Settlements. The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the order of the Governor of the Straits Settlements in Council. In any such case, if the said Governor in Council does not order that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be punished accordingly. Where any offender convicted before a Court in Sim is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may, in accordance with the 5th section of "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843," be sent for execution of his sentence as follows:-
(a.) In the case of prisoner who is, or who appears to the person signing the warrant under the said 5th section to be, a native of Burmab or of any other part of British India, and not of European descent, to Her Majesty's possession of Burmab, or some other part of British India. (b.) In the case of any other prisoner, to the Colony of the Straits Settlements. And the person for the time being acting as Her Majesty's Consul-General or Consul in Siam shall have authority for the purposes of the said section.
If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or insulting any religion established or observed in Siam, or publicly offering any insult to any reli- gious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of Siam, or to any place for worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the minis- ters or professors thereof, or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, or observances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt, and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace, he shall be liable (in the di-cretion of the Court before which he is convicted), to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or to a fine exceeding five hundred dollars without imprisonment. Notwithstanding anything in the Siam Orders in Council, every charge against a British subject of baving committed any such offences shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and a district Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid.
Where it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Courts that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Siamese Court or before a judicial officer in Siam of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court may, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one Her Majesty's Courts in Siam, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or before such judicial officer, and for such purposes as aforesaid, but so that a District Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of & British subject at any place beyond the particular jurisdiction of the Court. Any British subject duly served with such an order, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which bis attendance is required, and having had the reasonable expenses of attendance paid or tendered to bim, failing to attend accordingly, and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or to imprisoninent for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
Any Court may order any person convicted before it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of or preliminary to his trial, aud of his imprison- ment or other punishment. Where it appears to any Court that any charge ma le before it is malicious or is frivolous and vexatious, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge. In either of the two last-mentioned cases the amount ordered to be paid shall be
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332
THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may, by virtue of the order, without further proceeding, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be. (1.) Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before any Consular Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court have power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Courts may reserve the case to be heard and determined before a Judge of the Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements acting under the provisions of clause 14 of the Siam Order in Council, 1884. Where any case is reserved under this section, the Consular Court shall take the depositions, and commit the prisoner for trial be- fore such Judge of the Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements as shall next exer- cise criminal jurisdiction in Siam, under the powers given in clause 14 of the Siam Order in Council, 1884.
If any British subject-(a.) Wilfully obstructs by act or threat an officer of the Court in the performance of his duty; (b.) within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting, wilfully behaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the disturbance of the Court or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto; or (c.) wilfully insults the Judge or any Consular officer, or any juror or assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court, or in going to or returning from Court; he shall be liable to be immediately apprehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court; and further, on due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceding twenty-five dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the discretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case. A Minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the fact of the offence, and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a District Court a copy of such Minute shall be forthwith sent to the Consular Court at Bangkok.
Whenever, under the Siam Orders in Council, any person is to be taken, in custody or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for any other purpose, to Singapore or elsewhere in the Straits Settlements or to England or elsewhere, the Court or other authority by the Siam Orders in Council authorised to cause him to be so taken may for that purpose, if necessary, cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond the particular jurisdiction of that Court in authority, and in order to such embarkation may, if necessary, cause him to be taken, in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkation. The writ, order, or warrant of any Consular Court, or of the Consul-General, as the case may be, by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or person acting thereunder; and the commander or master of any vessel of war or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not) to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant. Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.
Subject to the other provisions of the Siam Orders in Council, all expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in Siam, the expenses of deporta tion, and of the sending of any person to England or to India, shall be defrayed as the expenses as to distressed British subjects are defrayed, or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time may direct, provided that such expenses shall not be charged on Imperial funds otherwise than subject to the sanction of the Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury.
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TREATY BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF THH FRENCH AND THE
KING OF SIAM.
SIGNED AT Paris, 15th July, 1867.
Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 24th November, 1867.
His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the King of Siam being desirous to definitely define, by common accord, the position of the kingdom of Cambodia under the treaty concluded at Oudon, between France and that kingdom, on the 10th August, 1863, and wishing to avoid for the future any claim of such a character as to disturb the perfect friendship which exists between the two nations, have appointed their plenipotentiaries, namely:--
His Majesty the Emperor of the French, the Marquis Léonel do Moustier, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, &c., Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs;
And His Majesty the King of Siam, Phya Surawongs Way Wat, First Ambas- sador, and Phra Kaxa Sena Second Ambassador;
Who, having communicated their full powers, found in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-
Art. I. His Majesty the King of Siam solemnly recognises the protectorate of His Majesty the Emperor of the French over Cambodia.
Art. II. The treaty concluded in the month of December, 1863, between the kingdoms of Siam and Cambodia is declared null and of no effect, and shall not in future be invoked by the Government of Siam under any circumstance whatsoever.
Art. III-His Majesty the King of Siam renounces, for himself and His succes- sors, all tribute, present, or other mark of vassalage on the part of Cambodia.
On His part, the Emperor of the French engages not to take poss ssion of that kingdom to incorporate it in his possessions in Cochin-China.
Art. IV. The provine s of Battambang and Angkor (Nakhon Siemrap) ré- maining, like the other Siamese provinces bordering on Cambodia, such as they are recognised at the present day on the one part and the other, sl ll be, with the shortest delay, exactly determined, by the aid of stakes or other marks, by a Commission of French officers appointed by the Governor of Cochin-China.
The delimitation effected, it shall be traced on an exact map by the French officers.
Art. V. The Siamese shall abstain from any encroachment on the territory of Cambodia, and the Cambodiaus shall equally al stain from any encroachment on Siamese territory.
Nevertheless, the inhabitants of the two countries shall have freedom to travel, trade, and peacefully reside on the respective territories.
If Siamese subjects commit crimes on Cambodian territory they shall be tried and punished with justice by the Government of Cambodia according to the laws of that country. If Cambdian subjects commit crimes in Siamese territory they shall in the same way te tried and punished with justice by the Siamese Government according to the laws of Siam.
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CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CAMBODIA.
Art. VI.-Vessels under the French flag may freely navigate those parts of the Meikong River and Interior Sea which touch the Siam se possessions. The Govern- ment of His Majesty the King of Siam shall place at the disposal of the Authorities of Saigon such number of passports as the latter may deem necessary, to be delivered, after having been signed and filled up by the said authorities, to French subjects who wish to go to the said coast. On Siamese territory the latter shall conform to all the stipulations of the treaty of 1856 between France and Siam. The above-mentioned passport shall take the place, in harbours, of the pass required by Article VII. of the said Treaty, and shall give to its bearers, in case of urgency, the right of laying their claims directly before the Siamese authorities.
Art. VII.-The French Government engages that the preceding stipulations shall be observed by Cambodia.
Art. VIII. The present Treaty having been written in French and Siamese and the two versions having the same import and sense, the French text shall be official and shall have the same effect in all respects as the Siamese.
Art. IX. The present Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Bangkok, within a period of five months, or sooner if possible.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed it and affixed their seals.
Done at Paris, in two copies, the 15th July, in the year of grace 1867, correspond- ing to the 4th day of the 8th month of the year Tho, 1229 of the Siamese era.
(Signed)
L. MOUSTIER.
31
PHYA SURAWONGS WAY WAT.
PHRA KAXA SENA.
FRANCE AND CAMBODIA.
[ CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND THE KING OF CAMBODIA.
SIGNED AT Phnom-penh, 17th June, 187 k.
Between His Majesty Norodom I., King of Cambodia, of the one part; and M. Charles Thomson, Governor of Cochin-China, acting in the name of the French Republic, in virtue of the full powers conferred upon him, of the other part; it has been agreed as follows:-
Art. I. His Majesty the King of Cambodia accepts all the administrative, judicial, financial, and commercial reforms the adoption of which the Government of the French Republic may hereafter think useful in order to facilitate the protectorate.
Art. II.-His Majesty the King of Cambodia shall continue, as in the past, to govern his states and to direct their administration, saving the restrictions which follow from the present Convention.
Art. III.-Cambodian functionaries shall continue, under the control of the French authorities, to administer the provinces, saving in all that concerns the establishment and collection of taxes, customs, and indirect contributions, publie works, and, in general, those services which require unique direction or the employment of European engineers or agents.
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Art. IV.-Residents or Assistant Residents, appointed by the French Govern- ment and entrusted with the maintenance of public order and the control of the local authorities, shall be placed in the chief towns of the provinces and wherever their presence may be thought necessary.
They shall be under the order of the Resident, whose duty it is, according to the terms of Article II. of the treaty of the 11th August, 1863, to assure, under the high authority of the Governor of Cochin-China, the regular exercise of the protectorate, and who will take the title of Resident-General.
Art. V.-The Resident-General shall have the right of private and personal audience with his Majesty the King of Cambodia.
Art. VI. The expenses of the administration of the kingdom and those of the protectorate shall be at the charge of Cambodia.
Art. VII.-A special arrangement shall be made, after the definite establishment of the budget of the kingdom, to fix the civil list of the King and the allowances of the Princes of the Royal Family.
The civil list of the King is provisionally fixed at three hundred thousand dollars; the allowance of the Princes is provisionally fixed at twenty-five thousand dollars, the division of which shall be made according to arrangement between His Majesty the King of Cambodia and the Governor of Cochin-China.
His Majesty the King of Cambodia undertakes not to contract any loan without the authorisation of the Government of the French Republic.
Art. VIII.-Slavery is abolished throughout Cambodian territory.
Art. IX. The land of the kingdom, until now the exclusive property of the Crown, shall cease to be inalienable. There shall be framed, by the French and Cambodian Authorities, a constitution of proprietary rights in Cambodia.
The Christian churches and the temples shall preserve, as their absolute property, the lands actually occupied by them.
Art. X.-The town of Phnom-penh shall be administered by a Municipal Com mission composed of the Resident-General or his delegate, President; six French officials or merchants appointed by the Governor of Cochin-China; three Cambodians, one Annamite, two Chinese, one Indian, and one Malay appointed by His Majesty the King of Cambodia from a list presented by the Governor of Cochin-China.
Art. XI.-The present Convention-of which, in case of dispute and agreeably to international usage, the French text shall be considered the original confirms and completes the treaty of the 11th August, 1863, the Royal Ordinances, and the Con ventions between the two Governments so far as they are not contrary to the preceding provisions.
It shall be submitted for the ratification of the Government of the French Rs. public, and the ratification shall be delivered to His Majesty the King of Cambodia with as brief delay as possible.
In faith whereof His Majesty the King of Cambodia and the Governor of Cochin-China have signed the present act and affixed their seals thereto.
Done at Phnom-penh the 17th day of June, 1884.
CHARLES THOMSON
NORODOM.
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FRANCE AND ANNAM.
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND ANNAM.
SIGNED AT HUE, 6TH June, 1884.
The Government of the French Republic and that of His Majesty the King of Annam, wishing to prevent for the future the renewal of the difficulties which have recently occurred, and desirous of drawing closer their relations of friendship and good neighbourship, have determined to conclude a Convention with that object, and have named as their Plenipotentiaries the following, that is to say:-
The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Officer of the National Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary to His Majesty the Emperor of China;
And His Majesty the King of Annam, their Excellencies Nguyen Van Thong, First Regent, Minister of the Interior; Thuan-Duat, Minister of Finance, and Ton- Thuan-Phan, in charge of Foreign Affairs, and provisional Minister of Public Works; Who, having exchanged their respective full powers, which were found to be in
due and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-
Art. I.-Annam recognizes and accepts the Protectorate of France. France shall represent Annam in all her foreigu relations.
Annamites abroad shall be placed under the protection of France.
Art. II-A French military force shall permanently occupy Thuan-An. All the forts and military works on the River Hué shall be razed.
Art. III.-The Aunamite officials, from the Cochin China frontier to the frontier of the province of Ninh-Binh, shall continue to administer the provinces comprised within those limits, save in so far as regards the Customs, Public Works, and in general those services which require a single head or the employment of European engineers or agents.
Art, IV.-Within the above-mentioned limits, the Annamite Government shall declare the ports of Tourane and Xuan-Day, besides that of Qui-Nhon, to be open to the trade of all nations. Subject to previous agreement, other ports may be opened hereafter. The French Government shall keep Agents in these places, who will be under the orders of its Resident at Hué.
Art. V.-A Resident-General, representing the French Government, shall preside over the foreign relations of Annam and secure the regular exercise of the Protectorate, without interfering in the local administration of the provinces comprised within the limits fixed by Article III.
He shall reside in the citadel of Hué with a military escort.
The Resident-General shall have the right of private and personal audience of His Majesty the King of Anuam.
Art. VI.-In Tonquin, the Government of the Republic shall place Residents or Assistant Residents in those principal towns where their presence may be deemed advantageous. They shall be under the orders of the Resi.ent-General.
They shall reside in the citadel, and, in all cases, within the precincts of the space reserved for the Mandarins; they shall be provided, when necessary, with a French or
native escort.
Art. VII.-The Residents shall avoid taking part in the details of the internal administration of the provinces. The native fficials of every kind shall continue to govern and administer under their control; but they shall be dismissed at the request of the French authorities.
Art. VIII.-French functionaries and officials of every grade shall not com- municate with the Annamite authorities except through th› medium of the Residents. Art. IX.-A line of telegraph shall be established between Saigon and Hanoi, and shall be worked by French officials.
A portion of the rates shall be assigned to the Annamite Government, who shall grant in return the ground necessary for the stations.
Art. X.-In Annam and in Tonquin foreigners of every nationality shall be placed under the jurisdiction of France.
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French authorities shall adjudicate on disputes of any kind which may arise between Annamites and foreigners, as also between foreigners.
Art. XI.-In Annam proper, the Quin-Ho shall levy the old tax without the control of French officials, and on behalf of the Court of Hué.
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In Tonquin the Residents shall, with the concurrence of the Quan-Ho, concen- trate the levy of the same tax, and shall superintend its collection and use. Commission composed of French and Annamite Commissioners shall determine what sums shall be assigned to the various branches of the Administration and to the public service. The remainder shall be deposited in the treasury of the Court of Hué. Art. XII.-Througnout the kingdom the reorganized custom-houses shall be in- trusted solely to French Administrators. There shall only be maritime and frontier custom-houses, which shall be established wherever the need for them may show itself. No complaint shall be admitted in Customs questions on the subject of measures taken up to the present time by the military authorities.
The Laws and Regulations concerning indirect taxation, the Customs systems and tariff, and the sanitary system of Cochin-China, shall be applicable to the territories of Annam and Tonquin.
Art. XIII.-French citizens or "protégés" shall have the right, throughout the whole extent of Tonquin and in the open ports of Annam, to move freely from place to place, to trade, to acquire personal or real property, and to dispose of it. His Majesty the King of Anam expressly confirms the guarantees accorded by the Treaty of the 15th March, 1874, in favour of the missi naries aud of the Christians. Art. XIV.-Persons desiring to travel in the interior of Annam shall only be able to obtain permissi n to do so through the Resident-General a Hué or the Government of China-China.
Art. XV. Frane engages henceforth to guarantee the integrity of the States of His Majesty the K ng of Annam, and to protect that Sovereign both against external invasions and internal rebellion.
With that object the French authorities shall have the right to order a military occupation of such points in the territory of Annam and Tonquin as they shall deem necessary, in order to s cure the exercise of the Protectorate.
Art. XVI. His Majesty the King of Anuam shall continue, as heretofore, to direct the internal administration of his States, except for the restrictions arising out of the present Convention.
Art. XVII.-The present debt of Annam to France shall be liquidated by means of payments, the manner of which shall be subsequently determined. His Majesty the King of Aunam agrees not to contract any foreign loan without the sanction of the French Government.
Art. XVIII.-Subsequent conferences shall determine the limits of the open ports and of the French concessions in each of such ports, the establishment of light- houses on the coasts of Annam and of Tonquin, the regulation and work ng of mines, the monetary system, the share to be assigned to the Annamite Government of the amount produced by the ustoms, Excise, Telegraphs, and other revenues not mentioned in Article XI. of the present Treaty.
The present Convention shall be submitted for the approval of the Government of the French R public and of His Majesty the King of Annam, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged as soon as possible.
Art. XIX.-The present Treaty shall replace the Conventions of the 15th March, 31st August, and 23rd November, 1874.
In case of dispute the French text shall alone be binding.
In witness whereof the respective Plen.potentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed thereto their seals.
Done at Hué in duplicate, the 6th June, 1884.
[L.S.
L.8.
L.8.
[L.8.]
(Signed)
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PATENOTRE.
NGUYEN-VAN-TUONG. PHAMUD-THUAN-DUAT.
TOU-THAT-FAY.
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SPAIN AND ANNA M.
TREATY OF COMMERCE BETWEEN SPAIN AND ANNAM.
SIGNED AT HUE, 27TH JANUARY, 1880.
Ratifications Exchanged, 26th September, 1880.
His Majesty the King of Spain and His Majesty the Emperor of Annam, desiring to strengthen and promote commercial relations between their respective subjects, and thus cement more closely the bouds of friendship which happily exist between the two countries, have decided to conclude a Treaty of Commerce, and have named their Plenipotentiaries for that purpose, that is to say, His Majesty the King of Spain, Don Melchor Ordonez, Naval Lieutenant of the first class, Colonel of Marine Infantry, &c., &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of Annam, Do Dang De, Minister of Rites, Director of the Academy, and Subdirector of the Imperial Historiogra phical Department, and Huyuh-Dien, first Chancellor of the Ministry of the Interior, who, having exchanged their full powers, and found them in good and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-
Art. I.-In conformity with the provisions of Art. IX. of the Treaty of Peace concluded between His Majesty the Emperor of Annam and His Excellency the President of the French Republic on the 15th March, 1874, the Annamite Govern- ment has opened to European and American commerce the following_ports, viz., Thi-nai, in the province of Binh-dinh; Ninh hai in the province of Hai-dziong; the city of Hanoi, and the passage by the Nhi-ha (Song-koi) from the sea to the frontier of the Chinese province of Yunnan. According to Article XXI. of the said Treaty, and on the invitation of the French Government to that of Spain, the latter has become a party to the said Treaty, accepting it from the 1st June, 1874, as replacing that concluded in the year 1862. Spanish subjects may reside in the afore- said ports and cities for the purposes of trade and industry, abstaining from all traffic on the banks of the river. Offenders against this provision shall suffer as penalty the confiscation of the merchandise, which will be forfeited to the Annamite Authority.
Art. II.-His Majesty the King of Spain concedes to Annamite subjects the right of travelling, residing, possessing property, and freely engaging in trade, industry, and every class of work, in Spain and her territories beyond sea, the said Annamite subjects conforming to the laws of the country in which they shall be. His Majesty the Emperor of Annam will place no obstacle in the way of such Annamite subjects as shall desire to go to Spain or its provinces beyond sea in pursuit of any description of work. They shall be protected by the local Spanish Authorities in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation on Asiatic Emigration of 6th July, 1860, to which regulation the workmen and those who engage them shall submit. This regulation has been submitted for the consideration of the Annamite Government, who have accepted it, and it shall have force from the date of the ratification of the present Treaty. The Spanish Plenipotentiary has delivered to the said Government two copies of the aforementioned regulation, certified and sealed with his seal, the one written in the French language and the other in Annamite.
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Emigration shall take place only from the three ports opened to trade. The chief authority of the province shall be informed of the number of emigrants, and also of their contracts, a copy of which shall be forwarded by the captain of the ship. The said Authority shall appoint a person to verify, in comparing with the Captain of the Port, the accuracy of the particulars furnished, and the vessel shall not be allowed to leave the port nutil such examination has taken place. In the event of
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TREATY BETWEEN SPAIN AND ANNAM.
339
its being found necessary to frame other regulations for the protection of contract labourers, the two High Contracting Parties shall agree upon them.
Art. III. His Majesty the Emperor of Annam concedes to Spanish subjects liberty to enter and reside in the cities and ports opened to trade as above mentioned. In these places they may possess land, build houses, and follow any commercial or industrial pursuit. They shall enjoy the same protection as the French or the subjects of other nations, and the Government of His Majesty the Emperor shall place at their disposal the land necessary for their establishment.
As regards the purchase of land and the payment of the price, they shall submit to the conditions contained in Art. XII. of the Treaty concluded between France and Annam on the 15th March, 1874. The Annamite Government may open other ports hereafter should it be deemed advisable or if the importance of the trade renders it necessary.
Art. IV. His Majesty the Emperor of Annam may, if he think proper, establish in Spain and in all ports and cities of its dominions Consuls charged with the protection of his subjects. His Majesty the King of Spain may also, should he think fit, establish at Thi-nai, Ninh-hai, and Hanoi, Consuls charged with the protection of Spanish subjects. These agents shall not exercise their consular func- tions until the exequatur of the sovereign nations to which they are accredited shall have been received, but as soon as the said exequatur shall be received they shall freely discharge their functions and enjoy the same consular privileges as the agents of other nations. The jurisdiction of the Consuls in Annam shall not extend beyond the open ports to which they have been appointed. This Treaty does not modify in any respect the provisions of Art. IX. of the Political Treaty of the 15th March, 1874, between France and Annam, relative to Spanish Missionaries, who shall continue in the enjoyment of the privileges accorded by the said Article.
Art. V.-All questions between Spaniards, or between Spaniards and Foreigners, shall be tried by the Spanish Consuls, or in default of these shall be submitted to the French Agents.
When Spanish subjects have any dispute with Annamites, or any claim against them, they sball lay the matter before the Spanish Consul, who will endeavour to settle the matter amicably. If such settlement be impossible, the Consul shall request the assistance of an Annamite Judge commissioned to that effect, and these two officers, shall, after a joint investigation, decide the matter according to the rules of equity.
Equally, when Annamites have a difference with Spanish subjects, they shall lay the matter before the Annamite Authority, who, if the matter cannot be arranged amicably, will ask the assistance of the Spanish Consul, in order that they may try it together.
Art. VL-The preliminary proceedings upon offences or crimes committed by Spanish residents in the cities and open ports shall be heard before the Consul for Spain; in his absence before the Consul for France; and shall be sent, together with the accused, as soon as possible, to Manila, that judgment may be given according to the laws of Spain.
If the accused take refuge in Annamite territory the local authorities shall, on requisition being made, use all possible means to arrest him and deliver him to the Consul for Spain.
If an Annamite subject resident in Spanish territory commit any offence or crime he shall be tried, according to the laws of the country, by the Spanish Autho- rities, but the Annamite Consul shall be officially informed of the proceedings taken against the accused.
Annamite subjects guilty of a criminal action against Spanish subjects in Annam shall be detained by the Annamite Authorities and punished according to the laws of the Enpire.
Art. VII.-If any criminal being a Spanish subject, accused of misdemeanour or robbery, shall fly to Annamite territory, the local authority, as soon as it shall be
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TREATY BETWEEN SPAIN AND ANNAM.
informed thereof, shall take all possible means to arrest the fugitive and deliver him to the Spanish Consul, or, there being no Spanish Consul, to the French Consul. Equally, if criminals of whatever class, subjects of His Majesty the Emperor of Annam, sball fly to Spanish territory, they shall be pursued as soon as advice of their flight is received, taken if possible, and delivered to the authorities of their country.
Art. VIII. The property of Spariards dying in Annamite territory, and of Annamities dying in Spanish territory, shall he handed over to their heirs. In the absence of the latter, the property shall be placed with the Consul of the nation to which the deceased belonged to hold for the Igal heirs. In the ab-ence of a Consul the Government of the country shall send it to the Government of the nation to which the deceased belonged.
Art. IX. In the ports open to trade Spanish subjects shall be subject to all the clauses relative to commercial operations contained in the Treaty of Commerce between Annam and France of the 31st August, 1874. They shall enjoy all the privileges already conceded or which may be hereafter conceded to the merchants of the most favoured nation, with the exception of the privilege conceded to France with reference to merchandise imported or exported by vessels proceeding from or to Saigon, according to Art. IV. of the said treaty.
Art. X.-In the ports open to trade the importation and exportation of all merchandise is permit ed, with the exception of the articles already probibited, which are found enumerated in the treaty concluded with France on the 31st August, 1874. Grain and Silk are articles of which the Annamite Government has need. Their im- portation shall always be permitted, but the exportation of grain shall only take place in virtue of a temporary authorisation by the Government, of which information will be given to the French Resident a: Hué and to the Spanish Consuls. The exporta- tion of silk shall only be permitted eac.. year after the districts which pay their taxes in this article shall have paid them in full and after the Annamite Government shall have purchased the quantities indispensable to their use. When the said Government shall intend to authorise or suspend the exportation of these two articles they shall give information of their intention, at least two months in advance, to the French Resident at Hổ cu! to the Spanish: Consuls; that is to say, if the concession or suspension is to take place on 1st March, information thereof shall be given to the said Agents on 1 1st January.
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Art. XI.-The presen! treaty shall remain in force for ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. During this period it cannot be modified except by the common consent of the two High Coutiseting Parties, and after at least one year's notice shall have been given by the one to the other. At the termination of the ten years, if neit er party expresses a desire for the modification of the treaty, it shall continue the same, Pig obligatory on both parties.
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Art. XII.--Thi- troty s all be ra fiel, and the ratifications exchanged at Hué, within one year from the date of signing, or earlier if possible. It shall have effect from the date of the exchange of the ratifications.
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REGULATIONS FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.
In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved 22nd June, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consu.s, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, Anson Burlingame, Ministr Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.
1.-Every citizen of the United States residing within the limits of the ports open to foreign tra le in the dominion of the Empire of China, is required to be enrolled in the Consular register, and shall apply in person at the Cousulate within thirty days after the publication of this decree. Every American citizen who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any one who may be borne on the muster-roll of an American vessel, shall apply within ten days at the Consulate to be enrolled. An American citizan neglecting to be so euroled will not be entitled to claim the protection or intervention of the unthorities, unless he can furnish a valid reason for not so doing.
2. In all cases where an applicant to be enrolled cannot furnish a passport or other legal proof of his citizenship, he shall make oath that he is a citizen of the United States; and if the Consul deom desirable, be required to bring such further evidence as he shall consider satisfactory.
LEGATION OF THE UNITED States,
Peking, 22nd April, 1864.
ANSON BURLINGAME.
1.-ORDINARY CIVIL PROCEDURE.
1.-How commenced.-Civil proceedings between American citizens must com. mence by written petition, verified by oath before the Consul.
2.-Three classes of action.-Ordinary personal civil actions are of three classes, viz: Contract, comprising all cases of contract or debt; Wrong, when damages are claimed for a wrong; Replevin, when possession of a specific article is claimed.
3.-Demand necessary in Contract and Keplevin.-In contract, the petition must aver that payment, or a performance of the conditions of the contract, has been demanded and withheld; and in replevin, that the articles to be replevined have been demanded.
4.-Petitioner must deposit money.-The petitioner shall be required to deposit a reasonable sum to defray the probable expenses of court and defendant's costs; subsequent deposits may be required if found necessary.
5.-Notice to Defendant.-Upon deposit of the money, the Consul shall order notice of the petition, in writing, directing defendant to appear before the court at a given day and hour to his written answer on oath.
6.-Service.-Notice must be served on each defendant at least five days before return day, by delivery of an attested copy of the petition and order, and of any accompanying account or paper.
7.-Personal service should always be required when practicable.
8.-Default.-On proof of due notice, judgment by default shall be procured against any defendant failing to appear and file his answer as required; but the de- fault may be taken off for good cause within one day after, exclusive of Sunday.
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
9.-Damages. But in actions of wrong, and all other where the damages are in their nature unliquidated and indefinite, so that they cannot be calculated with precision from the statement of the petition, the amount of the judgment shall be ascertained by evidence, notwithstanding the default.
10.-Answer.-If defendant appears and answers, the Consul, having both parties before him, shall before proceeding further encourage a settlen ent by mutual agreement, or by submission of the case to referees agreed on by the parties, a majority of whom shall decide it.
11.-Amendments.-Parties should, at the trial, be confined as closely as may be to the averments and denials of the statement and answer, which shall not be altered after filing except by leave granted in open Court.
12.-American witnesses compelled to attend.--On application of either party and advance of the fees, the Consul shall compel the attendance of any witness within his jurisdiction before himself, referees, or commissioners.
13.-Parties are witnesses.-Each party is entitled, and may be required to
testify.
14.-Decrees to be obeyed.- Judgment may be given summarily against either party failing to obey any order or decree of the Consul.
15.-Attachment and arrest.- For sufficient cause and on sufficient security, the Consul, on filing a peti'ion, may grant a process of attachment of any defendant's property to a sufficient amount, or of arrest of any defendant not a married woman, nor in the service of the United States, under commission from the President.
16.-Dissolution of attachment.-Defendant may at any time have the attachment dissolved by depositing such sum, or giving such security, as the Consul may require.
17.-Sale of perishable property.-Perishable property or such as is liable to serious depreciation under attachment, may, on petition of either party, be sold by the Consul's order, and its proceeds deposited in the Consulate.
18.-Release of Debtor-Any defendant arrested or imprisoned on civil petition shall be released on tender of a sufficient bond, deposit of a sufficient sum, or assignment of sufficient property.
19.- Debtor's disclosure.-Auy person under civil arrest or imprisonment may have his creditor cited before the Consul to bear a disclosure of the prisoner's affairs under oath, and to question thereon; and if the Consul shall be satisfied of its truth and thoroughness, and of the honesty of the debtor's conduct towards the creditor, he shall for ever discharge him from arrest upon that debt; provided that the prisoner shall offer to transfer and secure to his creditor the property disclosed, or sufficient to pay the debt, at the Consul's valuation.
20.-Debtor's board.-The creditor must advance to the jailer his fees and pay- ment for his prisoner's board until the ensuing Monday, and afterwards weekly, or the debtor will be discharged from imprisonment and future arrest.
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21.-Execution. On the second day after judgment (exclusive of Sunday) execution may issue, enforcing the same with in ́erest at 12 perent. a year, against the property and person of the debtor, returnable in thirty days and renewable.
22.-Seizure and sale of property.-Sufficient property to satisfy the execution and all expenses may be seized and soli at public auction by the officer, after due
notice.
23.- Property attached ou petition, and not advertisel for sale within ten days after final judgment, shall be returned to the defendant.
24.-Final judgment for defendant.-When final judgment is given in favour of the defendant, his person and property are at once freed from imprisonment or attachment and all security given by him discharged. And the Consul may, at his discretion, award him compensation for any damage necessarily and directly sustained by reason of such attachment, arrest, or imprisonment.
25.-Offset.-In action of contract, defendant may offset petitioner's claim by a counter claim, tiling his own claim, under oath, with his answer. Petitioner shall be notified to file his answer seasonably, on oath, and the two claims shall then be tried
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
343
together, and but one judgment given for the difference, if any be proved in favour of either party, otherwise for defendant's costs.
26. Costs. Except as hereinafter provid. d, the party finally prevailing recovers costs, to be taxed by him and revised by the Consul.
27.-Trustee process.-In contract, the Consul may order defendant's property or credits in third party's hands to be attached on the petition, by serving him with due notice as trustee, provided petitioner secures trustee his costs by adequate special deposit.
28.-Trustee's costs.-If adjudged trustee the third party may retain his costs from the amount for which be is adjudged trustee, if sufficient; otherwise the balance of trustee's costs must be paid out of petitioner's special deposit, as must the whole of his costs if not adjudged.
29.-Demand on trustee upon execution.-The amount for which a trustee is charged must be inserted in the execution, and demanded of him by the Officer within ten days alter judgment, or all claim ceases. Process against the property or person of the trustee may issue ten days after demand.
30.--Debt must be at least ten dollars.-If petitioner recovers judgment for less than ten dollars, or if less than ten dollars of the defendant's property or credits is proved in the party's hands, in either case the third party must be discharged with costs against petitioner.
31.-Replevin.-Before granting a writ of replevin, the Consul shall require petitioner to file a sufficient bond, with two responsible sureties, for double the value of the property to be replevined, one an American citizen, or petitioner may deposit the required amount.
1L-TENDER, &c.
32.-Before a creditor files his petition in contract, his debtor may make an absolute and unconditional offer of the amount he considers due, by tendering the money in the sight of the creditor or his legal representative.
33.-Deposit. If not accepted, the debtor shall, at his own risk and paying the charges, deposit the money with the Consul, who shall receipt to him, and notify the
creditor.
34.-Demand or withdrawal.-It shall be paid to the creditor at any time if demanded, unless previously withdrawn by the depositor.
35.-Costs. If the depositor does not withdraw his deposit, and upon trial, is not adjudged to have owed petitioner at the time of the tender more than its amount, he shall recover all his costs.
36.-Offer to be defaulted.- At any stage of a suit in contract or wrong defendant may file an offer to be defaulted for a specific sum and the costs up to that time; and if petitioner chooses to proceed to trial and does not recover more than the sum offered and interest, he shall pay all defendant's costs arising after the offer, execution issuing for the balance only.
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III. REFERENCE.
37.-When parties agree to reference they shall immediately file a rule, and the case be marked
referred;" a commission shall then issue to the referees, with a of all papers filed in the case. 38.-Award and acceptance.-The referees shall report their award to the Con- sul, who shall accept the same, and give judgment, and issue execution thereon, unless satisfied of fraud, perjury, corruption, or gross error in the proceedings.
39.-When transmitted to Minister.-In cases involving more than five hundred dollars, if his acceptance is withheld, the Consul shall at once transmit the whole case with a brief stat ment of his reasons, and the evidence thereon, to the Minister, who shall give judgment on the award, or grant a new trial before the Consul.
IV. APPEAL.
་
40.-Must be within one day.-Appeals must be claimed before three o'clock in the afternoon of the day after judgment (excluding Sunday); but in civil cases, only upon sufficient security.
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be
41.-To be perfected within, five days.-Within five days after judgment, the appellant must set forth bis reasons by petition file with the Consul, which shall transmitted as soon as may be to the Minister, with a copy of docket entries and of all papers in the case.
V.-NEW TRIAL.
42.-Because of perjury. On proof of the perjury of auy important witness of the prevailing party, upon a material point, affecting the decision of a suit, the Consul who tried it may, within a year after final judgment, grant a new trial on such terms
nay deem just.
2
J
S.
-Generally.Within one year after final judgment in any suit not involving › five hundred dollars, the Consul who tried it, or his successor, may, upon security, grant a new trial where justice manifestly requires it; if exceeding tred dollars, with the concurrence of the Minister.
VI. HABEAS CORPUS.
+.-Slaves not to be held.-No Consul shall recognize the claim of any American citizen arising out of a violation of the provision of the Act of Congress approved February 19th, 1862, relating to the "coolie trade" so called, for any claim which involves the holding of any person in slavery.
45.--Habeas Corpus.--Upon application of any person in writing and under oath, representing that he or any other person is enslaved, unlawfully imprisoned, or deprived of his liberty by any American citizen within the jurisdiction of the Consul, such Consul may issue his writ of Habeas Corpus, directing such citizen to bring said person if in his custody, or under his control, before him, and the question shall be determined summarily, subject to appeal.
VII. DIVORCE.
46.-Libels for divorce must be signed and sworn to before the Consul, and on the trial each party may testify.
47.-Attachment.-The Consul, for good cause, may order the attachment of the libeller's property to such an amount and on such terms as he may think proper.
48.-Husband to advance money.-He may also, at his discretion, order the husband to advance his wife, or pay in Court, a reasonable sum to enable her to defend the libel, with reasonable monthly allowance for her support pending the proceedings.
49.-Alimony.-Alimony may be awarded or denied the wife on her divorce at
his discretion.
50.-Custody of the minor children may be decreed to such party as justice and the children's good may require.
51.-Release of both.-Divorce releases both parties, and they shall not be re-mar- ried to each other.
52.-Costs. Costs are at the discretion of the Consul.
VIII. MARRIAGE,
53.-Record and return.-Each Consul shall record all marriages solemnized by him or in his official presence.
IX.-BIRTHS AND DEATHS.
54. The birth and death of every American citizen within the limits of his jurisdiction shall likewise be recorded.
X.-BANKRUPTCY, PARTNERSHIPS, PROBATE, ETC.
55.-Until promulgation of further regulations, Consuls will continue to exercise their former lawinl jurisdiction and authority in bankruptcy, partnerships, probate of wills, administration of estates, and other matters of equity, admiralty, ecclesiastical and common law, not especially provided for in previous decrees, according to such reasonable rules, not repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States, as they may find necessary or convenient to adopt.
XI.-SEAMEN.
56. In proceedings or prosecutions instituted by or against American seamen, the Consul may, at his discretion, suspend any of these rules in favour of the seamen, when, in his opinion, justice, humanity, and public policy require it.
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
XII.-CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS.
345
57.-How commenced.-Complaints and informations against American citizens should always be signed and sworn to before the Consul when the complainant or informant is at or near the Consul's port.
58.-How authenticated.-All complaints and information nt so signed and sworn to by a citizen of the United States, and all complaints and informations in capital cases, must be authenticated by the Consul's certificate of his knowledge or belief of the substantial truth of enough of the complaint or information to justify the arrest of the party charged.
59.-Copy of accusation.-No citizen shall be arraigned for trial until the offency charged is distinctly made known to him by the Consul in respondent's own language. In cases of magnitude and in all cases when demanded, an attested copy (or translation) of the complaint, information, or statement, authenticated by the Consul, shall be furnished him in his own language, as soon as may be after his
arrest.
60.-Presence of accuser.-The personal presence of the accuser is indispensable throughout the trial.
61.-May testify.-He shall be informed of his right to testify, and cautioned that if he choose to offer hims. If as a witness, he must answer all questions that may be propounded by the Consul or his order, like any other witness.
62.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-The Government and the accused are equally entitled to compulsory process for witnesses within their jurisdiction; and if the Consul believes the accused to be unable to advance the fees, his necessary witnesses shall be summoned at the expense of the United States.
63.-Fine and costs.-Wuen punishment is by fine, costs may be included or remitted at the Consul's discretion. An alternative sentence of thirty days' imprison. ment shall take effect on non-payment of any part of the fine or costs adjudged in any criminal proceeding.
64-Any prisoner, before conviction, may be admitted to bail by the Consul who tries him, except in capital cases.
65.-Capital cases.-No prisoner charged with a capital offence shall be admitted to bail where the proof is evideat, or the presumption of his guilt great.
66.-After conviction.-After conviction and appel the prisoner may be admitted to bail only by the Minister.
67.-American bail.-Any citizen of the United States offering himself as bail shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a schedule of unincumbered property of a value at least double the amount of the required bail.
68.-Foreign bail.-Any other proposed bail or security shall sign and swear before the Consul, to a similar schedule of unincumbered personal property within the local jurisdiction of the Consulate, or he may be required to deposit the amount in money or valuables with the Consul.
69.-The sureties.-Unless- such sufficient citizen becomes bail, or such deposit is made, at least two sureties shall be required.
70.-Surrender.-Any American bail may have leave of the Consul to surrender his principal on payment of all costs and expenses.
71.-Prosecutor may be required to give security.-Any complainant, informant, or prosecutor may be required to give security for all costs of the prosecution, including those of the accused; and every complainant, &c., not a citizen of the United States, shall be so required, unless, in the Consul's opinion, justice will be better promoted otherwise; and when such security is refused the prosecution shall abate.
72.-Honourable acquittal.-When the innocence of the accused, both in law and in intention, is manifest, the Consul shall add to the usual judgment of acquittal, the word "honourable."
73.-Costs. In such case judgment may be given and execution issued sum- marily against any informer, complainant, or prosecutor for the whole costs of the trial including those of the accused or for any part of either or both, if the proceeding
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS. -
appears to have been groundless and vexatious, originating in corrupt, malicious, or vindictive motives.
74.-Minor offences.--Consuls will ordinarily encourage the settlement of all prosecutions not of a heinous character by the parties aggrieved or concerned.
XII. OATHS.
75.-Oaths shall be administered in some language that the witness understands. 76.-Not Christian.-- A witness not a Christian shall be sworn according to bis religious belief.
77.-Atheist.-An avowed atheist shall not be sworn, but may affirm, under the pains and penalties of perjury; the credibility of his evidence being for the considera- tion of the Consul.
78.-Affirmation.-A Christian conscientiously scrupulous of an oath, may affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury.
XIV. DOCKETS, RECORDS, &c.
79.-Civil docket.-- Each Consul shall keep a regular docket or calendar of all civil actions and proceedings, entering each case separately, numbering it consecutively, to the end of his term of office, with the date of filing, the names of the parties in full, their nationality, the nature of the proceeding, the sum or thing claimed, with minute and dates of all orders, decrees, continuances, appeals, and proceedings until final judgment.
80.-Criminal. He shall keep another regular docket for all criminal cases, with sufficient similar memoranda.
81.-Filing papers.-All original papers shall be filed at once and never removed; no person, but an officer of the Consulate or Minister, should be allowed access to them. All papers in each case must be kept together in one inclosure, and numbered as in the docket with the parties' names, the nature of the proceeding, the year of filing the petition, and of final judgment, conspicuously marked on the inclosure, and each year's cases kept by themselves in their order.
XV. LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND PROSECUTIONS.
82.-Criminal.-Heinous offences, not capital, must be prosecuted within six years; minor offences within two.
83.-Civil.-Civil actions based on written promises, contract, or instrument, must be commenced within six years after the cause of action accrues; others within two.
84.- Absence; fraudulent concealment.-In prosecutions for heinous offences not capital, and in civil cases involving more than $500, any absence of respondent or defendant for more than three months at a time from China, shall be added to the limitations; and in civil cases involving more than $100, the period during which the cause of action may be fraudulently concealed by defendant, saall likewise be added. XVI.-GENERAL PROVISION NS.
$5.-Trials public. All trials and proceedings in the United States' Consular Courts in China shall be open and public.
86.-Interpreting and translating.-Papers and testimony in a foreign language shall be translated into English by a sworn interpreter, appointed by the Consul, in civil cases to be paid by petitioner. Oaths and questions shall be translated by the interpreter from the English for any witness who does not understand English.
87.-Testimony.-Parties may be required to file their pe'itions, answers, com- plaints, informations, and all other papers addressed to the Court, in English; or they may be translated by the interpreter at the Consul's discretion. All testimony must be taken in writing in open Court by the Consul or bis order, signed by the witness, after being read over to him for his approval an 1 correction, and it shall form part of the papars in the case.
88.-Adjournment.-The Con ul may adjourn his Court from time to time, and place to place, within his jurisdiction, always commencing proceedings and giving judgment at the Consulate
89.-Officer.-All processes not served by the Consul personally must be executed an officer of the Consulate, who shall sign his return, specifying the time and mode of service, and annexing an account of his fees.
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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
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90.--Copies on appeal.-On appeal, copies of all the papers must be paid for in advance by the appellant, except in criminal cases where respondent is unable to pay. 91.-opies. Any person interested is entitled to a copy of any paper on file, on prepayment of the fee.
―
92.-Reasonable clearness, precision, and certainty should be required in the papers; and substantial justice and all practicable dispatch are expected in the decisions. 93.-Definition of Consul.-The word "Consul" is intended to include the f'onsul- General, and any Vice-Consul or Deputy-Consul actually exercising the Consular power at any Consulate, unless the sense requires a more limited construction.
94.- Associates.-Each associate in a Consular trial shall, before entering on his duties, be sworn by his Consul. Before taking the oath, he may be challenged by either party, and for sufficient cause excused, and another drawn.
95.-Contempt.-Consuls will always preserve order in Court, punishing sum- marily any contempt committed in their presence, or any refusal to obey their lawful summons or order, by imprisoument not exceeding 24 hours, or by fine not exceeding fifty dollars and costs.
96.-Attorney. Every party to a civil or criminal proceeding may be heard in person, or by attorney of his choice, or by both; but the presence of counsel shall be under the exclusive control and discretion of the Consul.
97.-Accounts.-The accounts of the Consular Courts shall be kept in United States' currency; and every order of deposit, decree of costs, taxation of fees, and generally every paper issuing orginally from the Court, shall be expressed in dollars and cents, and satisfied in United States' metallic currency, or its equivalent.
XVII. FEES.
98.-In Consular Court.-
In all cases where it is over 870.
In all cases where the amount in question is not more than $500
· In all cases where no specific damages are sought the fee shall be $5 for minor and $15 for
greater cases.
99.-Clerk's Fees.-
For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process
For docketing every suit commenced..
For execution
For summonses and subpœnas..........
For all records at the rate of, for each hundred words
For drawing every notice paper, order, or process, not otherwise provided for
And if it exceed 200 words, every additional hundred words
For every seal to process issued
$ 5.00 15.00
1.50
1.00
1.00
0.50
0.20
2.00
1.00
1.00
For filing each paper upon the return of the Marshal, and all papers filed in Court..
100.-Marshal's Fees.-
0.10
For apprehending a deserter, and delivering him on board the vessel deserted from, to be
paid by the vessel before leaving port
5.00
For searching for the same, and if not found, to be certified by the Consul, and on his or-
der to be paid by the said ship...............................
2.00
For serving any writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each person... For serving summons....
2.00
1.00
For returning all writs, attachments, and summonses, each
0.50
For each bail-bond
1.00
For every commitment or discharge of prisoner
2.00
On subpoenas, for each witness summoned
0.50
For returning subpœna..............
0.20
For each day's attendance upon Court
3.00
For levying execution
1.50
For advertising property for sale
2.00
For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not exceed
$1,000
For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff
If over $1,000, and not exceeding $5,000
If over $5,000
For making collections under $200 in cases where no adjudication has taken place...5 If the amount exceed $200......
.........24
0.15
For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile For serving every notice not heretofore provided for in addition to the usual travelling fees 0.50
3.00
...5 per cent
3
"
.2
"
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UNITED STATES ADDITIONAL CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
101.-Interpreter's Fees.-
For each day's attendance upon Court
For making translations
If more than 200 words, for each additional hundred
102.-Witnesses' Fes.-
For every day's attendance at Court
For each mile travelled in going to and returning from Court
103.-Crier's Fees.-
On trial of every suit......
$3.00
2.00
1.00
1.50
0.15
1.00
3.50
104.-Associate's Fees.-
For each day's attendance
105.-Costs for prevailing party.-
All necessary Court fees paid out.
106.--All decrees heretofor.
X
VISO.
anthority of the Commissioners and Minister of the United States to C
e inconsistent in whole or in part with the provisions of this Decree, are holled, and those portions are henceforth void and of no effect; and the promulgation of these rules abrogates no authority hitherto lawfully exercised by Consuls in China not inconsistent herewith.
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.
These regulations have been decreed, as having the force of law in the Consular Court of the United States in China, by James B. Angell, Euvoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States, and dated May 26th, 1881. They have been assented to by the various United States Consuls in China and areas follow:-
•
1.--In civil proceedings between American citizens in the Consular Courts in China, the service of summons upon the defendant, if he is found within the Empire of China, shall be personal. That is, the copy of the complaint and summons duly certified by a Marshal of any Consular Court in China shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served. The officer so serving the summons shall certify the same to the Consul before whom the suit is brought.
2. When the defendant has removed from or is absent from the Empire, or conceals himself therein to avoid the service of summons, and the fact appears by affidavit to the satisfaction of the Consul, and it also appears by such affidavit or by the verified complaint on file that a good cause of action exists against the defendant, or that he is a necessary party to the action, such Consul may make an order that the scrvice be made by publication of the summous. Such order shall direct the publication to be made in a newspaper of general circulation (to be named) for such length of time as may be reasonable, in not less than six issues of such paper, if a daily, and in not less than four issues, if a weekly. Such publication shall be made in a newspaper published nearest to the Consulate where the suit or proceeding is pending, at least five months before the time fixed for the trial by the Consul. In case of publication, when the residence of a non-resident or absent defendant is unknown, the Consul shall direct a copy of the complaint and summons, duly certified, and addressed to the person to be served at his supposed place of residence, to be deposited in the Post Office by the Marshal of the said Court.
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CHINESE EMIGRATION IN BRITISH SHIPS.
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT, 1855.
28 AND 29 VICTORIA, CAP. 104.
An Act for the Regulation of Chinese Passenger Ships.
Whereas abuses have occurred in conveying Emigrants from ports in the Chinese Seas: And whereas it is expedient to prevent such abuses: Be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Farliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows :-
I.In the construction of this Act, the Ton Chinese Passenger Ship shall include every ship carrying from any port in Hongkong, and every British ship carrying from any port in China or within one hundred miles of the coast thereof, more than twenty passengers, being natives of Asia; the word Colony shall include all Her Majesty's Possessions abroad not being under the Єvernment of the East India Company; the word Governor shall signify the person for the time being lawfully administering the Government of such colony; the term Legislature of Hongkong shall signify the Governor and Legislative Council or other legislative authority of the same for the time being; the word Ship -'all include all seagoing ves-els; the ter ns Commander and Master of any ship shall include any person for the time being in command or charge of the same; the term Emi vration Officer shall include every person lawfully acting as emigration officer, immigration agent, or protector of emigrants, and every person authorized by the Governor of any British colony to carry out the Provisions of this Act; and the term British Consul shall include every person lawfully exercising Consul or authority on behalf of Her Majesty in any foreign port.
II.-It shall be lawful for the Legislature of Hongkong by any ordinance to be by them enacted for the pur¡ ose, to make regulations respecting Chinese passenger ship, and, in the case of British ships, respecting the treatment of the passengers therein while at sea; and until such enactment, the Regulations con ́ained in schedule 4 to this Act annexed shall be in force: Provided always, that no such ordinance shall come inte operation until Her Majes y's confirmation of the same shall have been proclamed in Hongkong by the Governor thereof.
III.It shall be lawful for the Governor of Hongkong to declare, by proclamation, for the purposes of this Act and of the said regulations, what shall be deemed to be the duration of the voyage of any Chinese passeng r ship, and by such proclamation to alter the scales of dietary, medicines, and medical comforts contained in the afore- said schedule (A).
. ¡
IV.--No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days' duration until the master thereof shall have received from an emigration officer a copy of the aforesaid regulations, ada certificate in the form contained in schedule B to this Act annexed, or in such other form as may be prescribed by the said Legislature, which copy and certificate, with any documents to be attached thereto (hereinaf er designated as emigration papers), shall be signed by the said emigration officer, nor until the master stall, with two sufficient sureties, to
+
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
be approved by the said emigration officer, have entered into a joint and several bond in the sum of one thousand pounds to Her Majesty, her heirs and successors, in the form contained in schedule Ĉ to this Act annexed, or in such other form as shall be prescribed by the said Legislature.
V. The said penal sum of one thousand pounds shall be due and recoverable, notwithstanding any penalty or forfeiture imposed by this Act or by the aforesaid regulations, and whether such penalties or forfeitures shall have been sued for and recovered or not.
VI.-It shall be lawful for commanders of any of Her Majesty's ships of war or for any emigration officer, Custom-house officer, or British Consul, to enter and search any Chinese passenger ship (being a British vessel or within British jurisdiction) so long as such ship shall have any passengers on board, and forty-eight hours afterwards, and in case such ship shall be engaged on a voyage of more than seven days' duration, to require the production of the emigration papers of such ship, and to examine all persons on board of the same, in order to ascertain whether the provisions of this Act, and of the regulations aforesaid, bave been complied with: and any person who refuses to allow, attempts to avoid, or obstructs any such entry, search, or examination, or who knowingly misleads or deceives any person lawfully making any such search or examination, or who, being the master of the ship or having the emigration papers in his custody, fails to produce the same when required as aforesaid, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour.
VII.-In case of any neglect or refusal to comply with any of the provisions of this Act or any of the regulations aforesaid, or to perform any stipulation in any of the contracts made with the passengers, the master of the ship, and any other persons who
may have been guilty of, or have aided or abetted such neglect or refusal, shall each be deemed for each offence guilty of a misdemeanour.
VIII.--If any Chinese passenger ship clears out or proceeds to sea on any voyage exceeding seven days' duration without such emigration papers as aforesaid, or if the emigration papers of any Chinese passenger ship are forged or fraudulently altered, such ship shall, if she is a British sbip, or if, not being a British ship, the offence is committed and the ship is seized in Her Majesty's dominions or in the territories of the East India Company, be forfeited to Her Majesty.
IX.-Every person who commits or aids or abets in committing any act or default by which any Chinese passenger ship may become liable to forfeiture shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred pounds for each offence.
X.-It shall be lawful for any commissioned officer on full pay in the military or naval service of Her Majesty, or any British officer of customs, or any British Consul, to seize and detain any ship which has become subject to forfeiture as aforesaid, and bring her for adjudication before the High Court of Admiralty in England or Ireland, or any court having Admiralty Jurisdiction in Her Majesty's dominions or the territories of the East India Company, and such court may there upon make such order in the case as it thinks fit, and may award such portion of the proceeds of the sale of any forfeited ship as it thinks right to the officer bringing in the same for adjudica- tion, or to any person damaged by the act or default which bas rendered the ship liable to forfeiture.
XI.-No such officer as aforesaid shall be responsible, either civilly or criminally, to any persons whomsoever in respect of the seizure or detention of any ship that has been seized or detained by him in pursuance of the provisions herein contained, notwithstanding that such ship is not brought in for adjudication, or, if so brought in, is declared not to be liable to forfeiture, if it is shown to the satisfaction of the judge or court before whom any trial relating to such ship or such seizure or detention is held, that there are reasonable grounds for such seizure or detention, but if no such grounds are shown, such judge or court may award payment of costs and damages to any party aggrieved, and make such other order in the premises as he or it thinks just. XII.-It shall be lawful for the court before which any ship liable to forfeiture under this. Act is proceeded against, to impose such a pecuniary penalty as to the same court shall seem fit, in lieu of condemning the ship, and in such case to cause
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
351
the ship to be detained until the penalty is paid, and to cause any penalty so imposed to be applied in the same manner in which the proceeds of the said ship, if condemned and sold by order of the court, would have been applicable.
XIII.-All misdemeanours and other criminal offences punishable under this Act shall be dealt with, tried, and judged or in the same manner as misdemeanours and other offences punishable under the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, and all the rules of law, practice, or evidence applicable to the last mentioned misdemeanours and offences shall be applicable to misdemeanours and other offences under this Act. XIV. Any court, justice, or magistrate imposing any penalty under this Act, for which no specific application is herein provided, may, if it or he thinks fit, direct the whole or any part thereof to be applied in compensating any person for any wrong or damage which he may have sustained by the act or default in respect of which such penalty is imposed, or in or towards payment of the expense of the proceedings; and subject to such directions or specific application as aforesaid, all penalties recovered in the United Kingdom shall be paid into the receipt of Her Majesty's Exchequer in such manner as the Treasury may direct, and shall be carried to and form part of the consolidated fund of the United Kingdom; and all penalties recovered in any British possession shall be paid over into the public treasury of such possession, and form part of the public revenue thereof.
XV.-In any legal proceedings taken under this Act, or in respect of the bond hereinbefore required, any document purporting to be the written declaration of any British Consul, or of the commander of any of Her Majesty's ships of war, or to be a copy of proceedings of any court of justice, shall without any proof of signature be received in evidence, in case it shall appear that such copy or declaration, if produced in the United Kingdom, was officially transmitted to one of Her Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, or if produced in any colony, was officially transmitted to the Governor thereof. Provided always, that no person making such written declaration as aforesaid be capable of receiving a share of any penalty or forfeiture which shall be procured by such written declaration.
XVI.-This Act may be cited for any purpose whatever under the name of the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.
SCHEDULE A.
Regulations respecting Chinese Passenger Ships.
L-No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days' duration without a certificate from an emigration officer, and such certificate shall be in the form provided by the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.
II.-No emigration officer shall be bound to give such certificate in respect of any Chinese passenger ship till seven days after receiving notice that the ship is to carry passengers, and of her destination, and her proposed day of sailing, nor unless there are on board a surgeon and interpreter approved by such emigration officer.
III.-After receiving such notice, the emigration officer shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and any person impeding him in such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine of not more than one hundred pounds for each offence.
IV. The emigration officer shall not give his certificate unless he be satisfied,-- 1.-That the ship is seaworthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated; and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, or mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers.
2-That the space appropriated to the passengers in the between decks contains the least twelve superficial and seventy-two cubieal feet of space for every adult on board; that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two-passengers-between the age of one year and twelve years.
3,--That a space of five superficial feet per adult is left clear on the upper deck for the use of the passengers.
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962
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
4. That provisions, fuel, and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed, and sufficient to supply the passengers on board during the declared duration of the intended voyage to the following scale :-
DIETARY SCALE.
Proclamation of 1st November, 1872.
Rice Salt Beef
Salt Pork
Salt Fish
Fresh Beef, or Mutton in tins
Salted Vegetables
Pickles
Fresh Vegetables, as Yams, Pumpkins, &c.
Water.....
1 per diem.
thon alternate days.
Ibon alternate days.
Imperial qts. 3 a day.
Ibs. 2 a day.
oz. a day. oz. 2 a week.
Firewood
Tea
Lime or Lemon Juice and Sugar
Note. Fresh Vegetables to be issued during the first month of the voyage only, unless the master shall obtain a fresh supply en route, when these articles may be again supplied in the above proportion.
5. That Me licines and Medical Comforts have been placed on board according to the following Scale :-
SCALE OF MEDICINES AND MEDICAL COMFORTS.
For every 100 Fassengers, and in like Proportion for any greater or less Number :-
Calomel
Senna Leaves Blistering Plaister
3 Oz.
Blue Pill
2
02.
Rhubarb Powder
2
ი.
Sulphur Sublimed
Compound Jalap Powder...
12 Oz.
Sulphur Ointment..
Ipecacuana Powder
12
Oz.
Opium
2
0%.
Dover's Powder
2
02.
Magnesia...
2 07.
Epsom Salt
Chloride of Lime
6 lbs.
20 lbs.
Linseed Flour
Country Soap
Castor Oil
Oil of Peppermint..
Tartar Emetic....
Quinine...
8 oz.
8 oz.
16 oz.
12 oz.
4 lb.
24 oz.
6 bottles.
2 oz.
Adhesive Plaister, spread
2 yards.
Simple Ointment
16 oz.
4 drams.
Ringworm Ointment
16 oz.
2 0%.
Je comie's Opuate
2 oz.
Antimonial Powder
Extract of Colocynth, C'pound
Carbonate of Ammonia.......
04.02.
Aromatic Spank of Har, shorn....
4 02.
1 0%.
Cholera Pilis in phial
12 drams.
11 02.
Cub hs Powder
4 lb.
Assafoetida
1 0Z.
Sweet Spirits of Nitre..
16 oz.
Camphor
14 oz.
16 oz.
Camphorated Limwent..
16
2 oz.
02.
Catechu....
2
1 07..
0%.
Prepared Chalk
2
Oz.
Tincture of Opium.
8
oz.
Turpentine
16 02.
4 drams.
36 quarts.
36 quarts.
Copaiba
Sulphate of Copper Sulphate of Zine
Luior Cun tie
Lime Juice,
Rum or Brandy.
INSTRUMENTS, &c.
.1 Set of Amputating and other Surgical | 1′ Satula.
Instruments (if there be any person on
board competent to use them).
1 One Ounce Class Measure.
1 Minim Glass Measure.
1 Pestle and Mortar (Wedgewood).
1 Set of Weights and Scales (Grain in box).
1 Set of common S›liuts.
1 St of Bleeding Lancets..
1 Silver Catheter.
1 Dr ssing Scissors.
1 Infusion Box.
1 Quire of Country Paper.
1 Penknife.
2 Metal Bed Pans.
| 2 Trusses for Hernia, right and left.
2 Small Syringes.
4 Ounces prepared Lint.
2 Pieces Cloth for Bandages.
V.-The master of any Chinese passenger ship being a British ship and proceed- ing on a voyage of more than seven days' "durati u sbill, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provisions, fuel, and water, acco) ding to the aforesaid dietary scal, and shall not make any alteration, except for the manifest advantage of the passengers, in respect
of the space allotted to them as af resaid, or in respect of them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issue
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
353
medicines and medical comforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as may be mentioned in the emigration officer's clearing certificate, for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry them without un- necessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.
VI. The emigration officer shall not give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going and comprehend the nature of any contracts of service which they have made; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate. If any of the passengers are in bad health or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if the contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud or violence have been practised in their collection or embarkation, he may detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-landed.
SCHEDULE B.
Emigration Officer's Certificate, &c.
I hereby authorize the Chinese passenger ship
sea for the port of
can legally carry
adults, viz. :-
children, and
to proceed to in
; and certify that the said ship adults, and that there are on board passengers making in all
men,
women,
male
female children, such children being between the ages of one and twelve years; that the space set apart and to be kept clear for the use of such emigrants is as follows: On the upper deck
superficial feet, being [here describe the space]; that the ship is properly manned and fitted, and that the means of ventilating the part of the between-deck appropriated to passengers are as follows [here describe the means of ventilation]; that the ship is furnished with a proper quantity of good provisions, fuel, and water for days' issues to the passengers,
according to annexed dietary scale, and with a proper quantity of medicines, instruments, and medical comforts according to the annexed scale of medical necessaries; that 1 have inspected the contracts between the emigrants and their intended employers (the terms of which are annexed to this certificate), and consider them reasonable; that no fraud appears to bave been practised in collecting the emigrants: and that there are on board a surgeon + [and interpreter] approved by me, and designated [respectively
] [the master of the ship is to put into
for water and fresh vegetables] (Signed)
and
and
Dated this
day of
18
SCHEDULE C.
Emigration Officer.
Form of bond to be given by the Masters of Chinese Passenger Ships. Know all men by these presents, That we are held and firmly bound unto our Sovereign Lady Queen Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, in the sum of one thousand pounds of good and lawful money of Great Britain, to be paid to our said Sovereign Lady the Queen, her heirs and successors to which payment, well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves and every of us, jointly, and severally, for and in the whole, our heirs, executors, administrators, and every of them firmly by these presents.
Sealed with our Seals.
18
Dated
day of
Whereas by the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, it is enacted, that before any Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on a voyage of more than seven days' computed duration, the master therof shall, with two sufficient sureties
* The scales must be those prescribed by the Regulation in Schedule 4.
+ In case the ship has been authorised to proceed without an Interpreter, omit the part between brackets, má "and that the ship has been authorized to proceed without an Interpreter."
The part between brackets is to be inserted or not as may be required.
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354
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
to be approved by an emigration officer, enter into a bond to Her Majesty, her heirs and successors, in the sum of one thousand pounds.
whereof
Now the condition of this obligation is this, that if (in respect of the ship
is master) all and every of the requirements of the said Chinese Passengers' Act, and of the regulations contained in Schedule 4. to the said Act annexed, or enacted by the Legislature of Hongkong, shall be well and truly observed and performed [§ in like manner as the same ought to be observed and performed in case the said ship were a British ship, and the said subject], then this obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
Signed, sealed, and delivered by the above-bounden presence of
and
a British
in the
?
PASSAGE FROM HONGKONG TO THE UNDERMENTIONED PLACES FOR
SHIPS PROPELLED by SAILS IN THE MONTHS OF-
(Proclamation of Junuary 26th, 1856.)
October to April to
California or West Coast of"
America, North of the Equator
West Coast of America, South of the Equator
Sandwich Islands
New Caledonia and New Hebrides, Fiji Islands, Tahiti, Society or Friend- ly Islands
Sydney,
Melbourne, or South Australia.......... Western Australia
Tasmania
March.
September.
[both inclusive.]
100 days. 75 days. New Zealand...
120 days. 120 days.
Manila Singapore Batavia
75 days. 56 days. Ceylon
October to
April to March. September
[both inclusive.]
75 days. 90 days.
20 days. 20 days.
20 days.
45 days.
30 days.
60 days.
45 days.
70 days.
|
100 days. 100 days. Mauritius or Bourbon........
Madras or Calcutta. Bombay
50 days.
75 days.
60 days.
80 days.
60 days.
80 days.
Cape of Good Hope..
65 days. 85 days.
West Indies or East Coast
147 days. 168 days.
of America....
60 days. 80 days. 45 days. 60 days. Great Britain or Europe......162 days. 184 days. 65 days. 80 days. Siam
20 days. 45 days.
COMPUTATION OF LENGTH OF VOYAGE IN ANY CHINESE PASSENGER SHIP FROM THE NORTHERN PORts of chINA TO THE UNDERMENTIONED PLACES.
(Proclamation of March 1:th, 1857.)
From Shanghai and Ningpo.
From Foochow.
From Amoy.
Oct. to Apr. to Oct. to Apr. to Oct. to Apr. to Mar. Sept. Mar. Sept. Mur. Sept.
Both inclusive. Both inclusive. Both inclusive.
To California or West Coast of America, North of?
the Equator.
90
J
West Coast of America, South of the Equator... Sandwich Islands..
100 70
ཁཎྜ
70
"
95
100 115 115 117
52 73
73 1 97
7.1
117
54
74
55
New Caledonia, New Hebrides, Fiji Islands, Ta-
hiti, Friendly Islands
105
125 103 113
102
JG7
""
Sydney, Melbourne, or South Australia
Western Australia
"
Tasmania
"
New Zealand
Manila
,, Singapore
Batavia
"
Ceylon......
BARZAKHS
65 100
50
80
62 90 47
70 100
67
80 110
77 100
15
40
12
25
65
22
35
80
32
50
90
47
"
Madras or Calcutta
55
95
52
"
Bombay
Mauritius or Bourbon..............................................................................................
65 100
63
65 100
63
,, Cape of Good Hope .
"
West Indies or East Coast of America
"
Great Britain or Europe..
70 105 152 188 150 167
67
ARREAUROB885
70 46
95
2988=2245288
61
66
76
11
21
31
46
51
62
62
66
178 148
173
204 163
Siam
25
65
33
184 163
55
190
22
"ÕJUKKIJRONAARA
65
85
90
50
§ This clause to be inserted only in the case of a Foreigu Chines● Passenger Ship.
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
EMIGRATION.
355
The following information is supplied to Masters of vessels about to carry Chinese Passengers under The Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, and Local Ordinances :-
1. Imperial Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.-Any vessels clearing with more than twenty Asiatics on a voyage of more than seven days' duration is a Chinese Passenger ship.
2. Proclamation of 26th January 1856, and 17th November, 1858. Declare the length of certain voyages.
3. Ordinance No. 5 of 1874.-Section III. gives the legal definition of a short voyage.
PART I.
4. Section IV.-Notice of ship being laid on as a Chinese Passenger ship to be given to Emigration Officer.
5. Section V.--No Chinese Passenger ship shall clear out, unless the Master of such ship shall be provided with a Licence. [Ordinance 5 of 1876.]
6. This Section describes the mode of application for a Licence, and it also empowers the Governor in Council to remove any Officer from an Emigration ship who is unfit for the proper discharge of his duties.
7. Section VI. prohibits any person from the sale or letting of passages in any Chinese Passenger ship, unless such person shall have procured a Licence.
8. Section VII.-Every Chinese Passenger ship, except ships clearing under the provisions of Section VIII., shall be provided with a Hospital, properly fitted with Beds, Bedding, and Utensils.
9. Par. 4.-All the Passengers and Crew shall be medically examined before the departure of the ship.
10 Par. 8.-Chinese Medical Practitioners may be Surgeons of Chinese Pas- senger ships.
11. Section VIII. contains modified regulations for ships clearing out on voyages of not more than thirty days' duration.
12. Section IX. treats of vessel about to convey Emigrants under contract of service.
13.-Par. 2.-Emigrants under contract of service shall lodge at least three clear days in a depôt, approved of and under the supervision of the Emigration Officer.
14. Section X-Orders of Her Majesty the Queen in Council relating to the quantity of water to be carried by Passenger ships having a certain description of Condensing Apparatus shall apply to Chinese Passenger ships.
15. Section XI.-No sailing Chinese Passenger ship bound to any port westward of the Cape of Good Hope, or to any port in Australia, New Zealand, Oceania, or Tasmania, is permitted to clear between the months of April and September inclusive.
PART II.
16. Section XIV.-Notice is to be given to the Emigration officer of intention to fit any vessel for the conveyance of Chinese Emigrants to be embarked at any port or place out of the colony.
17. Par. 2.-The Master of any ship arriving within the waters of the colony, and which is fitted for the conveyance of Chinese Emigrants, is to report the same to the Emigration Officer.
18. Par. 3.-All Fittings are subject to the approval of the Emigration Officer. 19. Par. 4.- No ship fitting or fitted under this Section shall proceed to sea without the Emigration Officer's Certificate.
20. Par. 5.-Barricades and Gratings are prohibited.
21. Section XV.-No Chinese Emigrant ship within the provisions of this Section shall be fitted, manned, or equipped, unless the Master thereof shall have procured a Licence from the Governor."
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356
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
RULES.
The Master of a Chinese Passenger ship enters into a Bond of One Thousand Pounds that every and all the Requirements of the Chinese Passengers' Act, and of the Regulations issued under the Act, or by the Legislature of Hongkong, shall be well and truly observed.
2. These Regulations apply more especially to the accommodation, medical attendance, and regular daily issue of provisions, fuel, and water. It is, therefore, the Master's interest, and he should make it his especial care, to see that the fittings are strong, and that the full quantity of provisions, medicine, and medical comforts, fuel and water, are on board; and, that after these articles are on board and have been passed by the proper Officer from this Office, they are carefully and securely stowed away.
3. When the articles above-mentioned are stowed away, the Emigration Officer will, if necessary, cause the hatches, &c., to be sealed down. These seals must not
be broken until the ship is beyond the waters of the Colony.
4. Emigration under contract of service is prohibited, unless the ship shall be proceeding to a British Colony.
5. When a ship is about to convey Chinese Passengers, the Master is to notify the Emigration Officer, in writing, to that effect, naming the Licensed Passage Broker authorised to issue Passage Tickets, and forwarding, at the same time, a copy of the Government Surveyor's Certificate of Measurement.
6. The vessel will then be inspected by the Emigration Officer, who will pass or reject her as he shall see fit.
7. When the vessel is passed the Agent or Charterer will make the usual application for a Licence, on a form to be obtained at this office, and, if granted, the Master, with two approved Sureties, must attend at the Emigration Office and execute the Bond required under Section IV. of The Chinese Passengers' Act.
8. When the ship's voyage is approved she is to be fitted with such berths, booby hatches, ladders, hospital, privies, &c., as may be directed by the Emigration Officer.
9. If the vessel is to carry Female Passengers, a place separated from the Male Passengers must be appropriated to their use, conveniences for them being placed aft.
10. Between the bunks of married couples there must be a division board not less than 22 inches high.
11. When the provisions are taken in, they must not be stowed away without the sanction of the Emigration Officer, who will not pass (in vessels about to proceed on voyages of over thirty days' duration) any Chinese preserved Beef or Pork, nor Fish cured with their entrails remaining in them.
12. The water should be taken on board at an early period to admit of the casks taking up.
13. The Master will make arrangements with his Passage Broker for providing his vessel with properly qualified Surgeons and Interpreters, one of each being required for every two hundred Passengers, but in the event of an European or American Surgeon being engaged for the voyage, only one Surgeon is needed. Chinese doctors must undergo an examination at Canton as to their qualifications.
14. If the vessel is a Steamer, she must be supplied with such quantity and quality of Coals as the Emigration Officer shall direct, and a certificate must be pro- duced that the Engines and Boilers are in good condition for the contemplated voyage. 15. If the vessel is fitted with an approved Distilling Apparatus, she may carry a reduced quantity of water in casks or tanks.
16. When the ship is ready to receive the Passengers on board, the Passage Broker will bring a written notice to that effect from the Master, when a time will be fixed for the attendance of the Passengers at the Emigration Office to have their Contracts or Passage Tickets (as the case may be) signed and explained to them by the Emigration Officer.
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CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.
357
17. The Passengers will then embark, and when the Master shall have satisfied himself that they are all on board, he is to report to that effect. The Emigration Officer will muster the Passengers and make a final inspection of the ship,
18. The papers to be lodged with the Emigration Officer before Clearance will be granted, are:---
(a.) Government Surveyor's Certificate of Measurement and Seaworthiness. (b.) When required, Engineer Surveyor's Certificate as to condition of Boilers and Engines, quantity and quality of Coals on board, description of Condensing Apparatus and quantity of fresh water it is capable of producing daily. The Condensing Apparatus must be of such a description as the Board of Trade may, from time to time, approve. (c.) List of Provisions and Medicines in duplicate. This list will contain a declaration to be made by the Master that the several articles therein mentioned are on board and securely and safely stowed. (d.) Certificate of Medical Inspector of Emigrants that he has examined Crew, Passengers,
and Medicines.
(e.) Passengers' List in duplicate, with summary attached, specifying the numbers
respectively of Passengers and Crew.
(f.) If the vessel is proceeding on a royage of over thirty days' duration, Certificate from
Colonial Surgeon, vouching for the competency of the Surgeon or Surgeons.
(9.) Master's Certificate relative to Chinese Doctor (provided he fails in securing an
European or American Surgeon for a reasonable remuneration).
Four Cooks and
NOTE.-Chinese Cooks, Stewards, Interpreters, and Doctors are included in the total number of Passengers which the ship is certified to carry. Stewards are required for every 100 Passengers.
:-
19.-Ships with full Complements of Passengers must carry Boats as follows:-
Less than 200 tons register 200 to 400 tons register
400 to 600 tons register
.2 Boats. 600 to 1,000 tons register .3 Boats. 1,000 to .4 Boats.
.5 Boats.
.6 Boats.
.7 Boats.
1,500 tons register 1,500 and upwards tons register NOTE. In every case, one Boat must be a properly fitted Lifeboat and one a Long-boat. The sizes of the Boats will be in accordance with the number of Passengers carried.
20. Each ship shall carry one Life buoy for every one hundred Passengers, also Fire Engine or Force Pump, with sufficient Hose to reach fore and aft, and three dozen Buckets.
Brooms....
SMALL STORES.
8 for every 100 Passengers. 10 for every 100 Passengers.
.24 for every 100 Passengers. | Wood Chopper Lanterns with Locks 2 for every 100 Passengers. | Rice Baskets... Cooking Spades.......3 for every 100 Passengers. Iron Dishes, 18 inch.10 for every 100 Passengers. Meat Chopper.
.3 for every 100 Passengers. | Rubbish Tubs....................... forovery 100 Passengers. Chopping Board ..3 for every 100 Passengers.
A Bed, Blanket, and Pillow for each person the Hospital can accommodate. 18 Blue Lights and 18 Rockets.
DIETARY SCALE.
Dried or Salt Fish..
For Voyages of not more than 30 days' duration.
For every Passenger per diem :-
b. 1.
Rice or Bread Stuff
15. 01.
oz. 1.
Chinese Condiments and Curry Stuff...
b. 11.
Firewood
Ib. 2. gallon 1.
Fresh Vegetables which will keep for short voyages, such as Sweet
Potatoes, Turnips, Carrots, and Pumpkins
Water (to be carried in tanks or sweet casks)
Rice
For Voyages over 30 days' duration.
Salt Beef, Salt Pork, Salt Fish, French Beef, or Mutton in Į Mb.
tins..........
b. 14 per diem.
on alternate
days. on alternate
days.
Salted Vegetables, Pickles, Fresh Vegetables, as Yams, Pump-lb.
kins, &c.
Water
Firewood
Tea.........
Lime or Lemon Juice and Sugar
Imperial qts. 3 a day. lbs. 2 a day.
oz. a day.
oz. 2 a week.
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COLONY OF HONGKONG.
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
ABSTRACT OF ORDINANCE 8 OF 1879.
III.-No British owned vessel without an Imperial Register to use the waters of the Colony.
IV.-British ships to be provided with boats and life-buoys.
2 & 3. Penalties for non-compliance: not exceeding five hundred dollars. V.-British and Foreign steam-ships of 50 tons and upwards carrying more than 12 passengers to possess Survey Certificates.
VI. Harbour Master may refuse clearances to ships carrying more passengers than allowed by certificate.
2. Penalty for taking excess of passengers: not exceeding two hundred dollars, in addition to a penalty not exceeding five dollars for every passenger in excess of the number permitted to be carried by port clearance. Penalty for proceeding to sea without a port clearance: five hundred dollars.
3. Government may prohibit conveyance of deck passengers.
4. Section VI. does not apply to vessels which come under the Chinese Passengers' Act.
VIII.-Licences may be granted to River steamers, limiting number of passengers to be carried.
IX.-Power to detain unsafe ships, and procedure for such detention. X.-Application to foreign ships of provisions of Ordinance as to detention. XI.-Sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea a misdemeanour.
3. Prosecution under this section not to be instituted without consent of the Governor.
XII.-If any person sends or attempts to send by, or, not being owner or master of the vessel, carries or attempts to carry in any vessel, British or foreign, any dangerous goods, that is to say: aquafortis, vitriol, naphtha, benzine, gunpowder, lucifer matches, nitro-glycerine, petroleum, or any other goods of a dangerous nature without distinctly marking their nature on the outside of the package containing the same, and giving written notice of the nature of such goods and of the name and address of the sender or carrier thereof to the master or owner of the vessel at or before the time of sending same to be shipped, or taking the same on board the vessel, he shall for every such offence incur a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars: Provided that if such person show that he was merely an agent in the shipment of such goods and had no reason to suspect that the goods shipped by him were of a dangerous nature, the penalty which he incurs shall not exceed fifty dollars. 2. Penalty for misdescription of dangerous goods: not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars.
3. The master or owner of any vessel, British or foreign, may refuse to take on board any package or parcel which he suspects to contain goods of a dangerous nature, and may require it to be opened to ascertain the fact.
4. Where any dangerous goods, as defined in paragraph I of this section, or any goods which, in the judgment of the master or owner of the vessel, are of a dangerous
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COLONY OF HONGKONG.
359
nature, have been sent or brought aboard any vessel, British or foreign, without being marked as aforesaid, or without such notice having beeen given as aforesaid, the master or owner of the vessel may cause such goods to be thrown overboard, together with any package or receptacle in which they are contained; and neither the master nor the owner of the vessel shall, in respect of such throwing overboard, be subject to any liability, civil or criminal, in any Court.
5. Dangerous goods improperly sent may be forfeited.
6. The Court may proceed in absence of the owners.
7. Saving as to Dangerous Goods Ordinance.
XIV.-If a shipowner feels aggrieved :-
:-
(a.) By a declaration of a Government Surveyor or Surveyors under sub- section 8 of section V. of this Ordinance, or by the refusal of a Surveyor to give the said declaration; or
(b.) By the refusal o! a certificate of clearance for an emigrant ship under the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, or the Ordinance relating
thereto "; or
(c.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance under this Ordinance,-the owner, charterer, master, or agent may appeal in the prescribed manner to the Court of Survey.
XV.-Examinations shall be instituted for persons who intend to become masters, engineers, or mates of foreign going ships.
3. Applicant to give notice to Harbour Master.
6. Every applicant for a certificate of competency shall upon lodging his ap- plication, pay to the Harbour Master a fee, if for a master's or first-class engineer's certificate, of twenty dollars, and if for any other certificate, of ten dollars.
8. Any applicant who shall have passed a satisfactory examination, and shall have given satisfactory evidence of his sobriety, experience, and general good conduct on board ship shall be entitled to receive a certificate of competency.
XVI.-The name of a master, first, only or second mate, or first or second engineer shall not be attached to the register, or articles of agreement, of any British or Colonial ship unless such master, mate, or engineer shall possess a certificate of service or competency issued by the Board of Trade or by the proper authority in any British Possession.
2. No British or Colonial ship shall leave the waters of the Colony unless the master thereof, and the first and second or only mate have obtained and possess valid certificates of competency or service appropriate to their several stations in such ship, or of a bigher grade, and no such ship, if of one hundred tons burden or upwards, shall leave the waters as aforesaid, unless at least one officer, besides the master, has obtained, and possesses, a valid certificate appropriate to the grade of only mate there- in, or to a higher grade.
3. Every British steamship, or steamship registered under section III. of part I. of this Ordinance, of one hundred nominal borse power or upwards, leaving the waters of the Colony shall have as its first and second engineers, two certificated engineers, the first possessing a "first class engineer's certificate," and the second possessing a "second class engineer's certificate" or certificate of the higher grade, and every British steamship, or steamship registered as aforesaid, of less than one bundred nominal horse power, shall have as its only or first engineer, an engineer possessing a "second class engineer's certificate," or certificate of the higher grade.
4. Every person who, having been engaged in any of the capacities mentioned in sub-sections 2 and 3 in any such ship as aforesaid, goes to sea in that capacity without being at the time entitled to and possessed of such certificate as is required by this section; and every person who employs any person in any of the above capacities in such ship without ascertaining that he is at the time entitled to or possessed of such certificate as is required by this section, shall, for each offence, incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars.
5. No seaman shall, except with the Harbour Master's sanction, be shipped to do duty on board any merchant ship whatever elsewhere than at the Office of the
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360
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
Harbour Master, who shall charge for every seaman shipped a fee of one dollar, such fee to be paid, in the first instance, by the master of the ship shipping such seaman; and such master shall deduct the same from the wages of the seaman shipped; and the Harbour Master shall require such seaman to lodge with him his certificate of discharge from the last ship, and failing the production of such certificate, such seaman shall be bound to give satisfactory explanation to the Harbour Master of the cause of the non-production thereof. The above mentioned fee shall be accounted for by the Harbour Master to the Treasury.
6. Whenever any seaman shall be discharged from any ship within the Colony, the master of such ship shall give at the time of such discharge to such seaman a written certificate of discharge, specifying the time and nature of service, and the time of discharge of such seaman, signed by himself and if such seamen require it, shall further give him, within twenty-four hours after demand, a true account in writ- ing of the wages of such seaman, and of all deductions therefrom.
7. No seaman shall be discharged from a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Harbour Master's office, and every seaman discharged from a foreign ship so represented, shall, within twenty-four hours of being discharged at the office of his Consul or Vice-Consul, produce to the Harbour Master or some person deputed by him, a certificate of his discharge, signed by such Consul or Vice-Consul, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; in default, imprisonment not exceeding twenty-one days.
8. No master of any ship shall discharge or force therefrom, or wilfully or negligently leave behind him, in this Colony, under a penalty not exceeding twenty- five dollars, any seaman shipped on board thereof unless on a certificate from the Harbour Master or his deputy, or from the Consul or Vice-Consul, if any, represent- ing the nation to which the ship belongs; and the Harbour Master or his deputy, and the Consul or Vice-Consul are empowered to withhold or grant his certificate upon such con titions for the subsistence of the seaman as he shall think fit, and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, such seaman shall, on conviction, be subject to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, or be imprisoned for a term not exceeding one month with or without hard labour.
XIX.-British and Colonial Ships to carry medicines, medical stores, &c., in accordance with scale issued by Board of Trade.
3. Health Officer to approve of lime or lemon juice.
XX-Seamen deserting may be apprehened and put on board the vessels to which they belong, or may be confined in gaol.
2. Ships or houses may be searched for deserters from ships.
3. Penalty on persons harbouring deserters from ship: not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, or imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceed- ing six months.
4. Harbour Masters may require masters of ships to search for suspected deserters. 5. Whenever any scaman engaged in any foreign ship commits any of the following offences within the waters of the Colony, he shall be liable to be punished summarily by a Stipendiary Magistrate as follows, that is to say:
(a.) For wilful disobedience to any lawful command, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding four weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, out of his wages, a sum not exceeding two days' pay;
(b.) For continued wilful disobedience of lawful commands, or continued wilful neglect of duty, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, for every twenty-four hours' continuance of such disobedience or neglect, either a sum not exceeding six days' pay, or any expenses which have been incurred in biring a substitute;
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COLONY OF HONGKONG.
361
(c.) For combining with any other or others of the crew to disobey lawful commands, or to neglect duty, or to impede the navigation of the ship or the progress of the voyage, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour: Provided that when there is a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent resident at Hongkong of the nation to which the ship belongs the Court shall not deal with the case unless thereto requested by such officer in writing.
6. All expenses incidental to the apprehension, confinement, and removal of any seaman, under this section, shall be paid by the master of the ship to which suca seaman may belong, and be recoverable from him at the suit of the Captain Superintendent of Police, as a debt due to the Government of this Colony; and the subsistence money for every such seaman confined in gaol shall be paid in advance to the keeper of the gaol, and in default of such payment, the gaoler may release such seaman: Provided that every seaman imprisoned under this chapter may be sent on board his ship prior to her departure from the waters of the Colony by direction of the committing magistrate.
XXI.-In the event of the death of any of the passengers, or other person, occurring on board of any merchant vessel in the waters of the Colony, or in case of the death, desertion, or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty- five dollars for every death, desertions or removal which he shall neglect to report.
XXII.-Any seaman, and other person, who shall give a false description of his services, or show, make, or procure to be made, any false character, or shall make false statements as to the name of the last ship in which he served, or as to any other information which may be required of him by any person having lawful authority to demand such information, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.
REGULATION AND CONTROL OF THE WATERS OF THE COLONY AND OF VESSELS NAVIGATING THE SAME. REGULATIONS.
Duties of Master.
XXIV.-Every master of a merchant ship shall hoist her national colours and number on entering the waters of the Colony; and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's office.
2. Every such master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the waters of this Colony, report the arrival of his ship at the Harbour Master's office, and in the case of a British ship, or of a ship which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall deposit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest if required. In the case of a foreign ship represented by a Consul, the said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper consulate. Any master offending against the provisions of this sub-section, shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
3. Every such master arriving in the waters of the Colony shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that
purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when required so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth after notice to remove under the hand of the Harbour Master, or his deputy, shall have been given on board of her.
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4. Every such master shall immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation, shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
5. Every such master about to proceed to sea sball hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice thereof to the Harbour
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PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
Master who, if there is no reasonable objection, will furnish a port clearance, and attest the manifest, if necessary; and any master having obtained such clearance and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter shall report to the Harbour Master his reason for not sailing, and shall redeposit the ship's papers if required. Any master wilfully neglecting or disobeying this regulation, or going to sea without having obtained a port clearance, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.
Quarantine.
XXV.-Whenever the Governor in Council has reasonable cause for believing that any country or place is infected with any infectious or contagious disease, he may make such regulations concerning vessels arriving from such country or place as he thinks necessary for preserving the public health of the Colony.
2. Every commanding officer of any ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship of whatsoever nation, who may arrive in the waters of the Colony having small-pox or any other disease of a contagious or infectious nature on board, shall hoist the proper quarantine flag, and shall hold no communication with any other vessel or boat, or with the shore, until permission be given by the Harbour Master; and the boarding officer on nearing such ship shall be informed of the nature of such disease. Any person offending against any of the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars for each offence.
3. Every such commanding officer of a ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship, having any such disease on board shall forthwith remove bis ship to any berth which shall be pointed out by the Harbour Master, and there remain and keep the quarantine flag flving until a clean bill of health shall be granted by the Colonial Surgeon; and shall afford free access and render every assistance to the Colonial Surgeon or other officer of health who may be directed by the Governor to visit such ship. Any person offending against the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars for each offence.
4. Every such commanding officer of a ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship, in all cases where such ship bas last touched or stayed at any port or place, immedia- tely preceding such ship's arrival in the waters of the Colony, and any contagious or infectious disease has, to such commanding officer's or master's knowledge, been prevalent at such port or place at the time of his so touching or staying there, shall report the prevalence of such disease to any health officer of the port upon being boarded by such officer, und in default of so reporting the same shell incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
5. The Governor in Council may, from time to time, make such regulations concerning vessels arriving in the waters of the Colony with any infectious or contagious disease on board as he thinks necessary for preserving the public health of the Colony.
6. All regulations made under this section shall be published in the Government Gazette, and when so published shall have the force of law, and any person offending against any such regulation shall, on conviction by two Stipendiary Magistrates Bitting together, incur a penalty not exceeding two thousand dollars, or imprisonment with or without hard labour for any period not exceeding twelve months, or, at the discretion of the Court, both penalty and imprisonment as aforesaid.
Steamers' Fairway.
XXVI.--No vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within any fairway which shall be set apart by the Harbour Master for the passage of vessels, and the master, or other person in charge of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall for each offence incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, and in default thereof, imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceeding three months.
Regulations concerning the Safety of Ships and Prevention of Accidents. XXVII.-Every master of a ship, hulk, or other vessel, not being a boat propelled by oars, being at anchor in the waters of this Colony shall, from sunset to sunrise, cause to be exhibited a bright white light at the place where it can be best
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COLONY OF HONGKONG.
363
seen, but at a height not exceeding twenty feet above the hull, and in default, shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
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2. In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony if at night, three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest masthead, and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day, the eusign Union down with the signal NM, "I am on fire," shall be hoisted at the highest masthead and guns fired as above provided for night time.
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3. If on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell if by day, the ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak and the signal PC, "want assistance; mutiny" shall be hoisted at the highest masthead or wherever practicable under the circumstances; guns may also be fired as in sub-section 2; if by night three lights shall be hoisted at the peak and a single light at the masthead, and guns may also be fired as before stated.
Offences in the Waters of the Colony.
[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations.]
XXVIII.-Every person who within the Colony or the waters thereof shall commit any of the following offences, shall incur a penalty of not more than fifty dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or withou hard labour.
Every person who shall cast or throw any dead body, ballast, rubbish, or other substance either from shore or from any vessel, into the waters of the Colony, or shall neglect within a reasonable time to remove any sunken vessel or other obstruc- tion in the said harbour belonging to him or in his charge or in his keeping.
Every person who, not being in Her Majesty's service and not being duly authorised by law for the purpose, goes on board any ship within the waters of the Colony, without the permission of the master or officer in charge; the master or person in charge of such ship may take any such person so going on board as aforesaid into custody and deliver him up forthwith to any constable to be dealt with according
to law.
Every person not being in Her Majesty's service who shall make fast to or cause to be made fast to a ship under way within the waters of the Colony, any boat, junk, or other vessel, without the sanction of the master or officer in charge of such ship.
2. Except as is herein before directed by sub-sections 2 and 3 of section XXVII., or with the sanction of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm of any description shall be discharged, within such portions of the waters of the Colony as the Governor may from time to time by regulations prescribe, from any merchant vessel or boat, under penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
Removal of Obstructions.
XXIX.-The Harbour Master may, by written notice, require any person to remove within a reasonable time, to be specified in such notice, any obstruction in the waters of the Colony caused by such person or belonging to him or in his charge or keeping; and if such person fail to remove the obstruction within the specified time, the Harbour Master shall cause the obstruction to be removed, and may recover the expenses of removal from the person named in the notice.
Mooring.
XXX.-No person shall place moorings in the waters of the Colony except with the sanction of the Harbour Master, and such moorings shall be of such nature as the Harbour Master shall approve, and the Harbour Master may, upon giving such sanction, attach such conditions to the use and employment of such moorings as he shall think fit.
LIGHTHOUSES, BUOYS, OR BEACONS. Light Dues.
XXXIV.-The owner or master of every ship which enters the waters of the Colony shall pay such dues in respect of the said lighthouses, buoys, or beacons as
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PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
may, from time to time, be fixed by order of the Governor in Council, to such officers as the Governor shall, from time to time, appoint to collect the same, and the same shall be paid by such officers into the Colonial Treasury.
IMPORTATION and Storage of Gunpowder.
[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance 1873," and Regulations]. XXXVII.-The Governor is hereby empowered to provide, at the expense of the Colony all necessary vessels and buildings for the storage of gunpowder, and no gunpowder arriving in his Colony shall be stored in any other building or vessel except as provided by sub-section 10, and subject to the observance of the rules and regulations to be made under sub-section 12 of this Ordinance.
2. Such vessels or building shall for the purposes of this chapter be termed a government depôt or government depôts for the storage of gunpowder, and shall be under the control and management of the Harbour Master subject to such orders as may from time to time be received from the Governor; and such vessel or vessels shall be fitted and manned in such a manner as the Harbour Master with the approval of the Governor shall deem expedient.
3. The master of every vessel arriving in this Colony baving on board thereof any quantity of gunpowder exceeding two hundred lbs. shall immediately, upon the arrival thereof, and before the discharge from the ship of any such gunpowder, furnish the Harbour Master with a copy of the manifest of such gunpowder, the marks of all the packages wherein such gunpowder shall be contained, and the names of the consignees of such gunpowder, if he shall know the same.
4. The master of every such vessel as in the last preceding section mentioned shall as soon as possible take the same to the place which shall be pointed out to him by the Harbour Master or his deputy, and the said vessel shall not be removed therefrom without the permission in writing of the Harbour Master.
5. When any quantity of gunpowder exceeding two hundred lbs. is about to be conveyed out of the Colony, the master of the vessel about to convey the same alall, ou producing the written authority of the owners thereof or their agents, receive from the Harbour Master a permit to take on board the packages mentioned in such authority, and the master of such vessel shall thereupon move the same into such anchorage as the Harbour Master may deem expedient, and from such anchofage the master of such vessel shall not remove the same except for the purpose of proceeding on his voyage or for some other sufficient cause to be approved by the Harbour Master.
6. The master of every vessel having on board more than two hundred lbs. of gunpowder, or whilst engaged in the transhipment of gunpowder, shall exhibit a red flag at the highest masthead.
7. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel to tranship any gunpowder between the hours of 6 P.M. and 6 A.M. from October to March inclusive, not between the hours of 7 P.M. and 5 A.M. from April to September inclusive, without the written permission of the Harbour Master.
8. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel, without the written permission of the Harbour Master, to anchor such vessel within five hundred yards of any government depôt for the storage of gunpowder.
9. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel having on board gun- powder exceeding in quantity two hundred lbs. to anchor nearer than five hundred yards to any other vessel.
10. It shall not be lawful for any person without the permission in writing of the Governor to keep for any time, however short, within any house, store, godown, or other place on land, a larger quantity of gunpowder than fifteen lbs.
11. It shall be lawful for any justice of the peace, or Police officer duly authorized by warrant, to enter, and if necessary to break into, any house, store, godown, vessel, or place either on land or water, within which such justice of the peace shall be credibly informed on oath, or shall have reasonable grounds of his own knowledge to
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COLONY OF HONGKONG.
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suspect and believe, that gunpowder is kept or carried, or is on board of any vessel contrary to the provisions of this chapter."
12. The Governor in Council is hereby empowered to make rules and regulations for the proper carrying out of the provisions of this chapter, including storage of gunpowder on land, or its carriage within the waters of the Colony, and to fix and vary from time to time the sums chargeable for the storage of gunpowder as hereinbefore prescribed, and every violation or neglect of any such rules or re- gulations shall render the party so offending liable to the penalties imposed by sub- section 14 of this section for offences against any provisions thereof.
13. The sums charged in respect of such storage shall be paid monthly by the party claiming to be entitled to such gunpowder, and in the event of the same not being paid within twenty-one days after the same shall have become due and payable, it shall be lawful for the Governor to direct the said gunpowder to be sold, in order to defray the expense of storage, and the proceeds thereof, after deduction of all government charges and the expense of sale, shall be paid to the party who shall prove himself entitled thereto to the satisfaction of the Governor.
14. Every person who shall violate or refuse or fail to comply with the provi- sions of this chapter shall incur a penalty not exceeding three hundred dollars, or imprisonment for any period not exceeding six months.
15. Nothing in this chapter contained shall apply to Her Majesty's ships of war or the ships of war of any foreign nation, or to hired armed vessels in Her Majesty's service or in the service of any foreign nation, or to Government stores.
LICENSING, &c., oF BOATS, CARGO BOATMEN, &c. Grain Cargoes.
XLI.-No cargo of which more than one-third consists of any kind of grain, corn, rice, paddy, pulse, seeds, nuts, or nut kernels, hereinafter referred to as grain cargo, shall be carried on board any Colonial ship, unless such grain cargo be contained in bags, sacks, or barrels, or secured from shifting by boards, bulkheads, or otherwise.
The penalty provided by section 22 of the "Merchant Shipping Act, 1876," for knowingly allowing any grain cargo or part of a grain cargo to be shipped on any British ship contrary to the provisions of the said section, may likewise be recovered upon summary conviction before any Stipendiary Magistrate.
General.
6. Where under this Ordinance a ship is authorised or ordered to be detained, if the ship after such detention or after service on the master of any notice of or order for such detention proceeds to sea before it is released by competent authority, the master of the ship, and also the owner or agent and any person who sends the ship to sea, if such owner or agent or person be party o privy to the offence, shall forfeit and pay.to Her Majesty a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.
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7. Where a ship so proceeding to sea takes to sea when on board thereof in the execution of his duty any officer authorised to detain the ship, or any Surveyor or officer appointed by the Governor, the owner and master of the ship shall each be liable to pay all expenses of and incidental to the officer or Survey or being so taken to sea, and also a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, or if the offence is not prosecuted in a summary manner, not exceeding fifty dollars for every day until the officer or Surveyor returns, or until such time as would enable him after leaving the ship to return to the port from which he is taken, and such expenses may be recovered in like manner as the penalty.
16. Whosoever, with intent to defraud, shall forge, or alter, or shall offer, utter, dispose of, or put off knowing the same to be forged or altered, any certificate, ticket, document, matter, or thing named in this Ordinance, or any regulation made there under; shall be guilty of felony, and being convicted thereof, shall be liable, at the discretion of the Supreme Court, to be kept in penal servitude for any term not exceeding seven years, and not less than three years, or to be imprisoned for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour,
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COLONY OF MACAO.
PORT REGULATIONS.
I. Any vessel wanting a pilot should, on nearing the Macao roads, hoist the jack or national flag at the fore topgallant masthead.
II.-No notice will be taken at the Harbour Master's Office of any damage occurring to vessels piloted by pilots unlicensed by the Harbour Master.
III.-Only duly qualified pilots shall be employed by the Harbour Master.
1.-To be a qualified pilot an examination must be passed at the Harbour
Master's Office.
2.- Macao anchorage comprises the outer roads, the inner harbour, and the
port of Taipa.
3.- Vessels anchoring in the roads will be required to pay one-half of the
amount stipulated for the inner harbour and Taipa.
IV. The captain of a vessel, or his agent, shall report his vessel at the Harbour Master's Office within twenty-four hours of the vessel's arrival and in default pay a fine of one hundred dollars to the Public Exchequer.
V.-Captains of vessels shall on landing deliver the ship's papers to the Harbour Master, such papers to be kept till the departure of the vessel, provided there be no Consulate of the nationality of the vessel at Macao.
The register or passport of Portuguese vessels shall be taken to the Government Secretary's office.
VI.-It is incumbent on the Harbour Master to take the necessary steps for the apprehension of deserters, when required to do so. Such deserter may be captured even after the ship's departure on the requisition of the respective Consuls.
VII. Captains of vessels are forbidden to discharge part or the whole of their crew without the sanction of the Harbour Master or of the Consul.
VIII. The captain of a vessel desiring to send to the Hospital any one of his crew, must first apply to the Harbour Master and be answerable for any expense incurred.
IX. It is forbidden to cast off invalids in Macao; such invalids can only be landed by permission of the Harbour Master. A breach of this Article of the Regulations shall be visited with a fine of one hundred dollars, revertible to the Public Exchequer.
X.-Vessels are not permitted to change moorings in the inner harbour without the sanction of the Harbour Master.
XI.-Merchant vessels are not permitted to enter the inner harbour with gun- powder on beard; such gunpowder shall be previously deposite.. in the Barra Fort and received back after the vessel's clearance from the inner ar our.
XII. It is forbidden to throw ballast, ashes, or rubbish i.. the inner harbour and at the Taipa anchorage, under penalty of one hundred dollars.
XIII.-Anchorage dues to be henceforth paid by vessels in the harbour of Macao are fixed in annexed Table A.
1.-A written receipt shall be given for all dues levied at the Harbour Master's Office, and shall specify the heads under which such dues may have been recovered.
2. All dues recovered at the Harbour Master's Office on account of other public departments, shall be sent to such departments by the Harbour Master under the prescribed legal forms.
XIV.-All fees payable at the Harbour Master's Office are designated in Table B XV.-Pilotage for vessels entering the inner harbour and Taipa to be paid according to Table C.
1.-From the total amount fixed, one dollar will appertain to the Harbour
Master and the remaining four dollars to the pilot.
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TIDES BETWEEN CANTON, HONGKONG, AND MACAO.
367
XVI.-The duties of pilots will be taken in turns among those qualified by the Harbour Master. On the 1st of each month a distribution is to be made of the fees received.
XVII.-A fall of the barometer, indicative of bad weather, will be announced by the firing of a gun and the hoisting of a white flag with a red square in the centre at the staff on the Canton wharf. The flag will be replaced by two green lights, hoisted perpendicularly, during the night.
XVIII Shipmasters are specially recommended to see that a clear hawse is always kept, have their sheet anchors ready to let go, and take all other usual precau- tions to insure their vessels against bad weather. The signals made by the Harbour Master are merely precautionary and indicative of a coming storm, the force of which as well as its passage over this port can never be predicted.
XIX. All fishing and tanca boats are to be registered at the Harbour Master's Office and have their number and designation clearly affixed.
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XX. These Regulations shall be printed, and a copy given to captains of vessels coming to Macao.
Government Secretary's Office, Macao, 11th June, 1872.
(Signe.l) HENRIQUE DE CASTRO,
Secretary General.
REMARKS RESPECTING THE TIDES BETWEEN CANTON, HONGKONG, AND MACAO.
In the absence of a complete tide table, the following table and remarks may be found serviceable :-
PLACES.
LATITUDE NORTH.
LONGITUDE EAST OF GR'WICH.
TIME OF
HIGH WATER.
RISK OF TIDE.
hra
min.
feet.
Macao Laukeet
22° 11/ 3077 | 113° 32 / 30!! 22 41 30
10
10
Anunghoy
22 48 15
Second Bar Creek
22 58 30
Whampoa
23 5 45
Canton
23 7 0
Liutin
22 24 30
Hongkong
22 21 0
113 38 15 113 36 30 113 32 15
113 24 0 113 15 0 113 48 0 114 18 0 10
2 2
0
15
6 to 8
2
30
* 3
50
4 to 5
12
0
8
20
7}
The flood tide, when regular (which is seldom), runs round Cabreta Point towards the town of Micao; but a little outside of the Point at sets along the land to the north, across the bay, util it meets the tile from Casing-mɔɔn (or Capshui-moon, "the swift water passag,") above Lintin, when it flows in a direct channel towards the Bogue. The velocity of the floo 1 tide in Macao Roa is is about 2 miles in the north- east mon3000 ani moderate weather; but when it blows strong from the northward there is no apparent flood. The ebb then runs at the rate of 3 to 31⁄2 and 4 miles when the water is falling by the land. The ebb tide sets out from the town of Macao much in the same way as the flood comes in, with the difference of running a little more to the westward along the shore, before it takes the southerly direction; the latter part of this tide is therefore the best time for boats to start for Lintin or Canton, with a contrary wind, as they then get out far enough to have all the flood to work to the northward with.
The tides at Lintin run north and south, or nearly so. The velocity of the ebb in the north-east monsoon when blowing strong is much the same as in Macao Roads; but there is always a perceptible flood of 1 or 11⁄2 miles. During the height of the south-west monsoon, the ebb runs at times at the rate of 6 and 61⁄2 miles, after heavy rains; at that season the floods are very weak.
* The flood censes rizing at this hour, but the stream in the middle of the river runs up a considerable time longer.
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PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR
REGULATIONS, &c., FOR THE TREATY
PORTS OF CHINA.
GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S CONSULATES IN CHINA.
The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China, acting under the authority conferred upon him by the 85th Section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, hereby declares the following Regulations, made, in pursuance of the above Order in Council, to secure the observance of Treaties and the maintenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, to be applicable to all ports which are, or may hereafter become, open to British trade :-
:-
I.--The British Consulate offices at the several open ports shall be opened for public business from 10 o'clock A.M. to 4 o'clock P.M. daily, excepting Sundays, Christmas Day, Good Friday, Queen's birthday, Easter Monday, those holidays npon which public offices in England are close, and Chinese New Year's day, and wuch Chinese holidays at the Chinese Customs authorities may observe.
II. On the arrival of any British vessel at the anchorage of any of the open ports, the master shall, within 24 hours, deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office, unless a Sunday or holiday shall intervene.
III.-Every British vessel must show her national colours on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulate and her papers deposited there.
IV.-No British vessel or any vessel the property of a British subject unless provided with a certificate of registry, or provisional or other pass from the Super- intendent of Trade at Peking, or from the Colonial Government at Hongkong, shall hoist the British ensign_within any port or anchorage, or any flag similar to the British ensign or of a character not to be easily distinguishable from it. Nor shall any registered British vessel flying the Red ensign hoist any other ensign or flag (except she be entitled to fly the Blue ensign) in use by Her Majesty's vessels of war, or the national ensign of any foreign State or any ensign or flag not plainly dis- tinguishable from the ensigns used by Her Majesty's ships of war or from those flown by ships of foreign States.
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V. Should any seaman absent himself from his ship without permission, the master shall forthwith report the circumstance at the Consulate office, and take the necessary measures for the recovery of the absentee, and it shall be lawful for the Consul, if circumstances shall require it, in his discretion to prohibit leave being given to seamen to come ashore, and any master who shall violate such prohibition shall incur the penalties hereinafter declared.
VI.-The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, unless permission shall have been granted by the Consul.
VII.-Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at a port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the articled crew on board, and previous to leaving, notice must be given of the names of all persons, not forming part of the articled crew, intending to leave the port on board any vessel.
VIII.-All cases of death occurring at sea must be reported to the Consul within 24 hours of the vessel's arriving in port or harbour, and all cases of death on board vessels in harbour, or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be imme- 'diately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental
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PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c. 869
death the fullest information obtainable should be given. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour. Except in case of urgent necessity, no burial should take place on shore or from any ship in harbour without the license of the Consul first obtained.
IX-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in any port or harbour, unless permission shall have been first obtained from the local authorities through the intervention of Her Majesty's Consular officer.
X.-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board ships, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office.
If any Chinese subject guilty of, or suspected of, having committed a mis- demeanour on shore or afloat be detained, iuformation must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instance shall British subjects be permitted to use violence toward Chinese offenders or to take the law into their own hands.
XI.-Any vessel having in the whole above 200 lbs. of gunpowder or other explosive material on board shall not approach nearer than a distance of one mile from the limits of the anchorage. On arriving at that distance, she must be forthwith reported to the Consular authority.
Special anchorages or stations will be assigned for such ships in the neighbour- hood of the ports.
XII. No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul, and not then until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore, and, if required, for the expenses incident to his shipment to a port in the United Kingdom or to a British Colonial port, according as the seaman or other person is a native of Great Britain or of any British Colony.
If any British subject left at a port or anchorage by a British vessel be found to require public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal from China of such British subject.
XIII.--When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master or con- signee shall apply at the Custom-house for a Chinese port clearance, and on his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manifest of his export cargo, at the Consular office, his ship's papers will be returned to him, and he will be furnished with a Consular port clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Customs' clearance, the master will be subject to a penalty, and the ship to such detention as may be necessary to the ends of justice.
XIV.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a Blue Peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul may dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.
XV.-No British subject may establish or carry on an hotel, boarding or eating- house, house of entertainment, or shop for the sale of liquors within the Consular district without the sanction and license of the Consul, and payment of such fees in respect of such license, yearly or otherwise, as may be duly authorised. The Consul shall require every person so licensed to give security for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and also that he will not harbour any seaman who is a runaway or who cannot produce his discharge accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore.
Every person so licensed will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and in case of their misconduct may be sued upon the instrument of security so given.
XVI.-Any British subject desiring to proceed up the country to a greater distance than thirty miles from any Treaty port, is required to procure a Consular
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370 PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &o.
passport, and any one found without such a passport beyond that distance will be liable to prosecution.
XVII. The term Consul in these Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular agent, or other person duly authorized to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.
XVIII.-British vessels are bound as to mooring and pilotage to act in accord- ance with the Harbour and Pilotage Regulations authorized in each port by Her Majesty's Minister for the time being, and any infraction of the same shall render the party offending liable to the penalties attached to these regulations.
XIX.-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the limits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and the Chinese authorities of each port.
XX.-Any infringement of the preceding General Port Regulations or of the Special Regulations referred to in Regulations XVIII. and XIX., shall subject the offender, for each offence, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for continuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred; such fine to be inflicted, levied, and enforced in accordance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council dated the 9th day of March, 1865.
And in consideration of the urgent necessity for these Regulations, the under- signed hereby further declares that they shall have effect unless and until they shall be disapproved by Her Most Gracious Majesty, and notification of such disapproval shall be received and published by me or other Her Majesty's Minister in China.
NOTE.-All fines levied by virtue of or under the General or Special Port Regula- tions are to be applied, as directed by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, in diminution of the public expenditure, unless otherwise specially ordered.
(Signed)
PEKING, 28th March, 1881.
THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.
GENERAL PILOTAGE REGULATIONS.
Agreed to and published by the British Minister, 3rd November, 1868.
I.-Bye-Laws and Local Rules.-1.-Bye-Laws and Rules necessary for the better ordering of Pilotage matters at the Ports are to be drawn up by the Harbour Masters in connection with Consuls and Chambers of Commerce, with whom also it rests in the same way to fix the number of Pilots, tariff of charges, and define the limits of the Pilotage ground.
2.-The number of Pilots for the Port of- 3.-The Pilotage ground for the Port of
defined as follows, viz:-
4.-The Pilotage charges shall be as follows, viz,- Steamers, or Sailing Vessels in tow, per foot...... Sailing Vessels, per foot......
-shall be-
-sball be
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II.-Pilots: individuals eligible.-The subjects, citizens, or protégés of Treaty Powers shall, equally with natives of China, and without distinction of nationality, be eligible for appointment, when vacancies occur, by the Board of Appointment subject to the General Regulations now issued, and the Bye-laws to be under them enforced at the several Ports respectively.
III.-Board of Appointment: how to be constructed.-The Board of Appointment shall consist of the Harbour Master as President, the (or a) Senior Pilot, and two persons whose names shall be drawn by lot, by the Harbour Master, from a list prepared and published by the Harbour Master in consultation with the Consuls and Chambers of Commerce.
IV.-Vacancies: how to be filled up.-1.-Whenever there may be a vacancy among the Pilots, it shall be duly notified in the local prints; and eight days afterwards the Board of Appointment shall proceed to fill it up by a competitive examination.
2.-The Board may refuse to admit to the examination any one who, having once been a Licensed Pilot, has had his Licence withdrawn, and also any candidate who is unable to produce Consular certifications as to character, &c.
3.-The examination shall be public and gratuitous, and the vacancies shall be given to the most competent among the candidates without distinction of nationality, provided always the competency of the first on the list be not relative but absolute.
4. The Consul concerned may in person, or by deputy, be present and take part in the examination of candidates.
5. The majority of the votes of the Members of the Board shall decide the admission of candidates for Pilot Licences, each Member having one vote in the ballot; but in the absence of the Consul concerned, the Harbour Haster shall have a casting vote.
V.-Pilots' Licence: by whom to be issued.-1.-Pilots' Licences shall be issued by the Commissioner of Customs in the name and on behalf of the Chinese Govern-' ment. Licences issued to Pilots not being natives of China shall subsequently be vised and registered at the Consulate concerned.
2.-On the first day of July each year, every Pilot shall pay the sum of Ten Haikwan Taels for the renewal of his Licence.
3.-Every Licensed Pilot shall be given a printed copy of the General Regula- tions and Local Rules, and shall produce the same, as well as his Licence, when required.
VI.-Apprentice Pilots: who to be taken.-1.-It shall be allowable for each Licensed Pilot to take an Apprentice, for whom he shall be responsible. On the application of Pilots, the Harbour Master will supply Apprentices with special certificates.
2.-When the circumstances of the Port appear to demand it, the Harbour Master may authorise Apprentices to act, temporarily and within certain limits, as Pilots; provided they have received certificates of competency from the Board of Appointment.
VII.-Licensed Pilots: to whom subordinated: Unlicensed piloting, &c.-1.-Licen- sed Pilots may carry on their business either singly or in companies. They must pay due respect to the wishes and instructions of the Harbour Master under whose orders and control they are placed, and who is invested with power to suspend or dismiss, subject to an appeal to the Consul concerned. When the Pilot is a Foreigner the appeal to be lodged within three days.
2.-If guilty of any misconduct for which Consular punishment has been in- flicted, or if proved to have committed any offence against Revenue Laws, the individual concerned may be suspended or dismissed by the Harbour Master, subject to an appeal to his Consul. If a Foreigner, the appeal to be lodged within three days.
3.-Any one piloting without a Licence, or making use of another's Licence, shall be subject to prosecution before his own authorities, who will deal with the
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offender in accordance with the laws of his country. Any Pilot lending his Licence to another will be proceeded against and dealt with in the same way in addition to forfeiting his Licence.
-Any Commanding Officer employing an unlicensed person to pilot his vessel will be liable to be fined in the sum of One Hundred Taels by the Authorities to whose jurisdiction he is amenable.
"
VIII-Pilot Boats: regulations to be observed.-1.-Pilot Boats shall be regis- tered with their crews at the Harbour Master's office, where each boat will be given a certificate and number. The words, "Licensed Pilot Boat,' shall, with the num- ber, be legibly painted at the stern, and on the head of the mainsail; and a flag, of which the upper horizontal half shall be yellow and the lower green, shall be flown. Such registered Pilot Boats shall deposit their national papers with their Consul or the Customs; they shall be at liberty to move freely within the limits of the Port and Pilotage ground, and shall be exempt from Tonnage Dues. On the requisition of the Harbour Master or his deputies, it will obligatory on registered Pilot Boats to convey, from place to place within the limits, employés belonging to either Customs' or Harbour Master's department, with such stores as may be wanted for either Light-houses or Light-ships.
2.-Every licensed Pilot Boat shall pay a fee of Twenty Taels for renewal of licence on the first of July each year.
3.-In case of a Pilot going off in an unregistered boat, he will be authorized to carry the Pilot Boat Flag during the time he is on board; but no pilot is authorized to cruise in an unregistered boat, without special permission from the Harbour Master.
4.-The owner or hirer of an unregistered boat making use of a Pilot Flag, and not having a licensed pilot on board, shall be prosecuted before the authorities to whom he is amenable, or whose flag or national ensign he has the right to use.
5.-A registered Pilot boat is not permitted to fly the Pilot flag, save when there is either a licensed pilot or certificated apprentice on board.
IX. - Flage to be exhibited on arrival.-When nearing anchorage, the Pilot shall cause to be exhibited-
A Red and White Flag (No. 3-H) if the vessel is from Hongkong, Japan, or any Chinese Port.
A Blue and White Flag (No. 2-J) if from any Foreign Port.
A Yellow and Blue (No. 10-K) if the vessel is in ballast.
A Red Swallow Tail (No. 5-B) if the vessel has gunpowder or other com- bustible on board.
X-Harbour Pilots: Vessels in Harbour, Berthing, &c.-1.-The duties of the Harbour Pilots, where such exist, will be to take charge of vessels at the outer limit of the anchorage, berth them in accordance with the orders received from the Harbour Master's Department, take charge of vessels shifting berths, going in or out of dock, or to and from a wharf or out of the anchorage, and to assist and report to the Harbour Master's office all matters concerning the shipping in Port, and the conservancy of the river or harbour.
2.-In berthing vessels, the Harbour Master will, as far as possible, meet the wishes of Commanding Officers and Consignees, and the entrance, working, or clearance of vessels taking berths not assigned to them shall be stopped by the Customs until the Harbour Master's orders are complied with.
3.-Vessels are to moor in accordance with orders received from the Harbour Master, and are not to remove from the anchorage without his permission.
4.-The Harbour Pilotage Fees payable to the Harbour Master are as follows:-
For berthing a vessel, or taking her out of port...
Docking, undocking, mooring, &c......
Shifting a vessel's berth..
Taking a vessel to or from a wharf
The above Rules and Regulations are provisional and may be amended, or added
to according to circumstances.
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SPECIAL LOCAL REGULATIONS.
CANTON.
CUSTOMS REGULATIONS.
I.-Masters must deposit their ship's papers and manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul, with the Customs) within 48 hours after entering the port.
II. The import manifest must contain a true account of the nature of the cargo on board and must be handed to the Customs before any application to break bulk can be attended to.
III.-The import manifest having been received and ship's papers duly lodged with the Consul or the Customs, permits to land goods will be granted, on the receipt of applications specifying the number of packages, with their marks, weight, quantity, and such like particulars.
IV. Before shipment of goods, permits to ship must in like manner be obtained. V.-Cargo for which a permit has been issued, but which cannot be received on board, must be brought to the Custom-house jetty for examination before being re-landed.
VI.-When a vessel has received on board the whole of her outward cargo, the Customs must be furnished with an export manifest.
VII.-After examination of goods, consignees or shippers will be supplied with a memo., for which early application should be made, of the duties payable. They may then pay in the account to the Hai Kwan Bank or receiving office, when they will be furnished with a duty receipt in Chinese, which they must bring to the Customs. Import duties are due upon the landing of the goods, and export duties on their shipment. Amendment in respect of weight or value must be made within 24 hours after the lauding or shipment of the goods.
VIII. On application being made for the Customs' clearance, if the Customs are satisfied that the import and export manifest are correct, and that all dues and duties have been paid, the clearance will be issued.
IX.-In all cases of transhipment, application must be made for a tranship per- mit._Goods transhipped before receipt of such permit are liable to confiscation.
X-Cargo boats conveying goods from Canton to Whampoa for shipment there, must be taken for examination to the Customs' jetty, before the goods can be put on board the ship. On arrival at Whampoa, their permits must be exhibited at the Floating Custom-house for countersignature: in like manner the permit of cargo boats conveying goods to Canton from ships at Whampoa must be countersigned at the Whamp a Floating Custom-house, and on arrival at Canton they must repair to the Customs' jetty for examination.
SWATOW.
REGULATIONS FOR COASTING STEAMERS.
I.-The agent or agents of each British steamer or line of steamners engaged in the Coasting Trade between Foochow and Hongkong and intermediate ports, will be required to give a bond as guarantee for the due observance by them of the Treat, and Local Regulations.
II.-After any such steamer has been reported at the Consulate office, and her papers lodged according to the usual form, it will not be necessary (unless she bas to renew her tonnage dues certificate) that she should again be formally reported for four months; but whenever she enters the port her arrival must be notified at the Consulate. It will not, however, be required that her papers should be shown or a clearance obtained.
III.-A manifest will have to be handed in, at the expiration of every month, of all cargo and treasure imported into or exported from the port.
coasting" steamer shall be $12.
IV. The fee for every entry as a 46
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V.-It will be incumbent on the agent or master of a "coasting steamer," under a penalty of $25, to notify at the Consulate office within one hour after her arrival, should it be during daylight, or before 8 A.M. should it be dark, the hour at which it is intended to despatch every such steamer. And should any steamer engaged in the coasung trade depart previous to the hour for which she has been circulated (such time to be taken from the clock in the Consulate office) a fine of $50 will be inflicted.
AMOY.
CUSTOMS' REGULATIONS.
I. The limits of the port are defined within lines drawn from the Southern- most point of Amoy island South-eastward to the nearest island; and thence in the direction of the high pagoda, to the point of Lam-tae-boo Hill; and from the North- ernmost point of Amoy island to the opposite point on the mainland.
The
II. The shipment and discharge of cargo can only be carried on in the inner harbour between Kulangsoo and Amoy: Northern and Southern limits. authorised Customs' jetties for the examination, landing, and shipment of goods, are those known as the Kang-ah-kow and Custom-house wharves.
III.-Masters of merchant vessels must deposit their ship's papers and import manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul with the Customs) within 48 hours after entering the port.
IV. The import manifest must contain a true account of the nature of the cargo on board, and must be handed to the Customs, signed by the master, before any application to break bulk can be attended to.
-The landing and discharging of cargo must be carried on within the limits of the inner anchorage, as defined in Rule II.; it can only take place between sunrise and sunset, and cannot go on, without special permission, on Sundays and holidays. Cargo-boats employed for the shipment or landing of merchandise cannot make use of other jetties thon those specified in Rule II.
be
VI. When ready to discharge cargo, the consignee must send to the Customs an application in Chinese (and English), giving full particulars of the cargo to be discharged, when he will be furnished with a permit to remove his consignment from the ship by which it is imported, and to place the same in a cargo-boat. The cargo- boat must then repair to one of the authorised jetties, in order that the goods may examined and assessed for duty. A "Customs' memo." will thereupon be issued, to be taken to the bank by the consignee, who, upon payment of the duty therein noted, will be supplied with a "Duty Receipt." Upon the presentation at the office of Customs of the duty receipt, a "Duty-paid Order" will be issued. The goods imported may then be removed from the Customs jetty and placed in the merchant's godown.
VII.-In the case of goods to be shipped, the shipper must send them to ore of the authorised jetties for examination, with an application in Chinese (and English) for a permit to ship, containing all necessary particulars. The goods will then te examined, and a "Customs" memo." issued, and on the production at the office or ths "Duty Receipt," a "Duty-paid Order" will be issued, authorising the shipment. VIII.-Cargo for whieb a shipment permit has been issued, but which cannot be received on board, must be brought to one of the authorised jetties for examination before being relanded.
IX.-No transhipment can take place without special written permission.
X.-Drawback, exemption, or coast trade duty certificates will be issued simul- taneously with the permit for the shipment of the goods covered by them. Exemp- tion or coast trade duty certificates for goods imported must be presented simul- taneously with the consignee's application for the permit to land.
XI.-Before application is made for the "Customs clearance," the export manifest, signed by the master, must be handed in. All dues and duties having been paid, the clearance will be issued.
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SHANGHAI.
HARBOUR REGULATIONS.
I.-The anchorage for foreign vessels is between the East Gate Creek and the Creek below the British Naval Yard.
II.-Vessels entering the anchorage will, when they come abreast of the British Naval Yard, be boarded by the Assistant Harbour Master, who will direct them to proper berths. In the case of a vessel being towed, the tug steamer must stop. before passing the Harbour Master's Lower Station, at Pootung, to be boarded.
III.-River, Coast, and Mail Steamers having determined berths are allowed on arrival to proceed to them without stoppage, unless they have dangerous or explosive cargo on board, in which case they are to be governed by Clauses Ï1, 12. and 14 of these Regulations.
IV.-Four berths in the Upper Reach of the Harbour will be kept open for the use of men-of-war.
V.-Vessels are to moor in accordance with the orders received from the Harbour Master, and not to shift their berths or remove from the anchorage without a special Permit.
VI.-Applications for berths, or for permission to shift, must be made to the Harbour Master's office or to the Lower Station, by the Shipmaster, the First Officer, or Pilot in charge, when the necessary instructions respecting the berth will be given. VII.-All vessels are required to keep a light burning bright and clear at the starboard yard arm, or starboard fore-rigging when vessels have no yards, from dark until daylight.
VIII.-No vessels except men-of-war may use swinging booms The swinging booms of men-of-war shall be rigged in from sunset to sunrise.
IX.-Vessels are required to keep their chains clear, especially towards the full and change of the moon, and not to have lines out from one vessel to another any longer time than necessary. Boats towing astern are to have short lines, in order not to block up the passage.
X.-Merchant vessels shall not fire off cannon or small arms within the limits of the Port, without written permission from the Harbour Master.
XI.-Vessels arriving at this port and having on board, as cargo, any number of Loaded Shell, or more than One hundred pounds of Gunpowder, or more than Twenty Thousand Rounds of Rifle, Sporting, Gatling, Mitrailleuse, Pistol, or Revolver Cartridges, shall anchor not less than one mile below the lower limit of the Harbour and fly a red flag ["No. 5" Marryat's or "B" Commercial Code] at the fore during the daytime and shall abide by the instructions received from the Customs concerning the discharge of the same.
XII.-Vessels arriving at this port and having on board, as cargo, in whatever quantity, any of the following mentioned articles, viz:-Nitro-glycerine or Glonoin Oil, Gun Cotton, Fulminating Mercury, Dynamite, Lithofracteur, or any other substances used for Blasting purposes, shall be subject to the same conditions as to anchorage, &c., as are laid down in Clause 11 of these Regulations.
XIII.-Vessels shall not be allowed to take on board, as cargo, any of the articles mentioned in Clauses 11 and 12 of these Regulations in weight or number exceeding what is therein specified, without first proceeding to an anchorage not less than one mile below the lower limit of the Harbour, froin which, while having such cargo on board, they simll only depart for the purpose of proceeding outside of Woosung-
XIV.-Vessels arriving with Kerosine Oil or Petroleum on board as cargo shall be berthed on the Pootung side of the 9th Section of the Harbour and must remain there until all such cargo has been discharged.
XV.-A vessel arriving with a contagious disease on board, shall not come nearer the lower limit of the Harbour than one mile, shall fly at the fore a yellow flag, and shall not allow any one to disembark or come on beard, without permission from the
Harbour Master's Office.
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XVI.-Masters of vessels shall not permit ballast or ashes to be thrown overboard. XVII.-All vessels in Port must keep on board a sufficient number of hands to clear and pay chain, &c., when required.
XVIII.-Vessels on arriving in Port must, as soon as possible, rig in their jib- booms, and must not subsequently rig them out, while within the Harbour limits, without permission from the Harbour Master.
XIX.-No Buoy may be laid down without the sanction of the Harbour Master and his approval of the moorings by which it is to be held in position. Unoccupied Buoys must be lighted from sunset to sunrise.
XX.-Buoys that are already laid down are subject to the control of the Harbour Master, and where they are so placed as to obstruct the passage of vessels through the Harbour or are not moored in such a way as to economize berthing space, the Harbour Master will be at liberty to order them to be shifted. In case of refusal or neglect on the part of the owners of a Buoy to shift its position, as directed by the Harbour Master, the latter may cause it to be removed at the risk of the owners thereof. XXI.-In case of fire occurring on board a vessel in Port, the bell must be rung immediately by that vessel and by those above and below her, and the signal 2109 Marryat's or BTF Commercial Code (" Ship on fire") hoisted by the burning vessel, if possible, and by those above and below her, during the day, or the yard-arm light lowered and hoisted continually during the night. Notice should be sent immediately to the River Police Hulk, Harbour Master's Station, or Pootung Signal Tower, and to the nearest Municipal Police Station.
XXII.-Vessels infringing Clauses 11 and 12 of these Regulations, by coming within the Har our limits with dangerous or explosive cargo on board in excess of the quantity therein allowed, will be notified by the Harbour Master to proceed to an anchorage not less than one mile below the lower limit of the Harbour, and their Entrance, Working, and Clearance will be stopped by the Customs until this notice is complied with. All other vessels not occupying the berth assigned to them, as required by the 2nd, 5th, and 6th Clauses of the above Regulations, are likewise liable to have their Entrance, Working, and Clearance stopped by the Customs until the Harbour Master reports them as berthed in accordance with his directions.
Masters of vessels committing breaches of the other Regulations will be dealt with by the Consular authorities.
NOTICE.
I.-On approaching the anchorage vessels should show their number in order that the same may be signalled from the Harbour Master's Signal Stations.
II.-Masters of vessels are requested to furnish the Assistant Harbour Master, Pilot, or Harbour Pilot, with any information they may possess, relative to the dis- coveries of rocks, shoals, islands, wrecks, or distressed vessels, vessels signalled and their positions, state of weather during the voyage, special information with details of Typhoons, time of leaving last port, time of arrival. They are also requested to report if any change has taken place in the position of Buoys or if any of the Lights are out of order.
III.-Masters of vessels having fault to find with Pilots, whether as regards professional competency or personal conduct, are especially requested to report the same in writing to the Harbour Master, from whom such cases will receive immediate attention.
IV. At the Harbour Master's office will be found a board, on which all notices pertaining to the department will be exhibited, also any information received from Shipmasters of interest to shipping. It will also show the names of Pilots, &c.
V.-Vessels are recommended not to sail or steam through the shipping with the tide, it being highly dangerous to do so, especially during spring tides. Vessels so doing will incur responsibility for all damages.
VI.-The Master of a vessel may refuse to pay inward pilotage, until a certificate is produced from the Harbour Master or his deputies, that the vessel is properly moored. (Pilotage Regulations, General Rule VII., Local Rule XIV.)
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HARBOUR REGULATIONS FOR WOOSUNG,
I. The anchorage for foreign vessels at Woosung is between Woosung Creek and the White Cottage above the Chinese Camp.
II.-Inward bound vessels having to anchor at Woosung must hoist the Rendezvous Flag (Marryat's Code) at fore when passing the Woosung Spit Buoy, and they will then be boarded, between the Woosung Creek and the Harbour Master's Station, by the Berthing Officer, who will direct them where to anchor.
The Pilot or Officer in charge of every such vessel shall see that proper facilities are afforded the Berthing Officer to enable bim to come on board.
III.-No vessel is allowed to anchor in the line of the Fairway Marks across the Bar, or within three hundred feet above or below said line.
IV.-The Officer in charge of the Harbour Master's Station at Woosung is authorized to keep a clear channel from the Inner Bar as far out as the Woosung Spit Buoy, and to notify any vessel which may be anchored in such a position as to obstruct or endanger the navigation of this channel, to remove to such bcrth as he may point out.
V. Should the Commanding officer of a vessel refuse to move her, after the Berthing Officer has informed him that he considers the vessel to be obstructing or endangering navigation, such vessel will be held presumptively responsible for all damage which may be caused by other vessels colliding with her.
VI.-No vessel will be allowed to discharge or take on board cargo at Woosung until she is moored in a berth approved by the Berthing Officer.
VII.-The management of vessels when taking up the berths to which they are directed, will, in all cases, be left in the hands of the Pilot or Commanding Officer.
VIII.-The officer in charge of the Harbour Master's station at Woosung will board all inward bound sailing vessels between the Woosung Creek and the Station, for the purpose of receiving their reports, and, in case of a vessel being towed, the tug must slow down or stop while the vessel is being boarded.
Masters of vessels committing breaches of the foregoing Regulations will be dealt with by the Consular authorities.
N.B.-Permit to discharge or load cargo at Woosung can only be obtained by special application to the Commissioner of Customs at Shanghai.
Shanghai, January, 1879.
CUSTOMS' REGULATIONS.
I.-The port is limited by a line drawn from Paou-shan Point to the Battery on the right bank of the river below Woosung.
II.-Customs' officers will board ships entering the port, and examine them after clearance outwards.
III. The anchorage is between the Teen-how Temple and the new or lower Dock. No vessel must move from her berth without express permission.
IV.-Masters must deposit their ship's papers and manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul, with the Customs) within forty-eight hours after entering the port. For failing to do this, they are liable to fine.
V.-The manifest must contain an account of the marks, numbers, and contents of every package on board. For exhibiting a false manifest, the master is liable to fine. Errors must be corrected on the day on which the manifest is handed in to the Customs. If any portion of the cargo be for re-exportation, it must be so entered upon the manifest; goods found on board not specified in the manifest are liable to confiscation.
VI.-Neither cargo nor ballast can be shipped or unshipped, except within the limits of the anchorage, and between sunrise and sunset on all days, Sundays and holidays excepted.
VII.-When a vessel is entered and ber manifest received, the consignees of her cargo shall hand in to the Customs their Applications to Land. These must give the
* The outer limit has been enlarged to the Harbour Master's hulk Ngapuhi. The inner limit has been enlarged to
line running west to cast from the house under the city wall formally occupied by Mr. Culbertsom
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number of packages, with their marks, weight, quantity, and other such like parti- culars, and be accompanied by their delivery orders. The delivery orders will be stamped and returned to the consignees, who may then land their consignments. If cargo be unshipped without such delivery order duly stamped, it is liable to confisca- tion, and the master to fine.
VIII.-When the whole of the inward cargo is discharged, the vessel is examined by a Customs' officer. Shippers may then hand in to the Customs their Application to ship, which must, as in the case of the Application to Land, give full particulars, and be accompanied by their shipping orders. The shipping orders will be stamped by the Customs and returned to the shippers, who may then ship their goods. Goods shipped, or water-borne to be shipped, without such shipping order duly stamped, are liable to confiscation, and the master of the vessel receiving them on board is liable to fine.
IX.--Cargo which cannot be received on board must not be re-landed until it has first been examined at the Custom-house jetty,
X.-When the loading of a vessel is completed, a manifest of her outward cargo must be handed in to the Customs by the master or consignee. It must contain an account of the particular marks, numbers, and contents of every package on board, For exhibiting a false manifest, the master is liable to fine.
XI.-Goods cannot be placed in a cargo-boat, or leave the shore, or be landed, except at the authorized jetties between sunrise and sunset on all days, Sundays and holidays excepted.
XII.-Goods transhipped without special permission are liable to confiscation, and the masters to fine.
XIII.-All cargo-boats must be registered at the Custom-house, and must have their respective numbers conspicuously painted on them, in English and Chinese characters. Without special permission no cargo can be landed or shipped, except in cargo-boats duly registered and numbered.
XIV. Consignees or shippers should apply as early as possible for Customs' memo. of the duties payable by them. When they have paid the amount into the Hai-kwan bank or Receiving office, a duty receipt in Chinese will be given them, which they must exchange at the Custom-house for a printed receipt in English; the latter must be returned to the Custom-house by the consignee of the vessel when he desires to clear her.
Import duties are due upon the landing of the goods; Export duties on the ship- ment of the goods. Amendment in respect of weight or values must be made within twenty-four hours after the landing or shipment of the goods.
Tonnage dues are payable when the ship has been forty-eight hours in port, or when any cargo has been shipped or unshipped.
XV.-When a vessel's clearance is applied for, her stamped delivery and ship- ping orders are examined, and if they are found in order, and the Customs are satis- fied of the correctness of the inward and outward manifests, and that the whole of the dues and duties have been paid, the clearance is issued, and the vessel is entitled to receive back her papers, and to leave the port.
XVI.-Exemption certificates are granted on foreign goods re-exported to a Chinese port.
XVII.-Drawback certificates are granted on foreign goods re-exported to a foreign country within twelve months from their importation upon the production of satisfactory evidence as to their port of destination.*
XVIII.-The Custom-house is opened for the receipt and issue of all necessary papers from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. on all days, Sundays and holidays† excepted.
All applications whatever regarding Customs' business should be addressed to
the Commissioner of Customs, Office of Maritime Customs, Shanghai.
* Drawback certificates are also granted, when applied for, instead of Exemption certificates, on foreign goods re-exported to a Chinese port.
↑ The holidays which it has hitherto been the custom to observe are-The Foreign (Gregorian) New Year's day ; the Chinese New Year's day, the day preceding, and the two days following; Good Friday; and Christmas day.
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CUSTOMS REGULATIONS FOR THE PHILIPPINES.
PORT DUES.
All vessels entering any of the open ports pay 8 cents per ton.
The dues are payable on the Spanish equivalent of the registered tonnage, which is as follows:-
British & American.....100 tons=123 Spanish. | Belgian and Dutch:...100 tons=163 Spanish. German....
French
.100 tons= 29 Spanish. Russian ........ ..........100 tons=332 Spanish. .100 tons=184 Spanish. | Norwegian & Danish..100 tons=333 Spanish.
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF CUSTOMS.
I-Masters of national or foreign vessels arriving at these islands from a foreign port will deliver their manifests to the visiting officer of the Customs on his arrival on board, under penalty of a fine of two hundred dollars. For all manifests not certified or attested to by the Spanish Consul of the port of their departure, a fine of one hundred dollars will be imposed; and if the manifests are not extended in conformity with the first Rule of the Royal Order of the 1st July, 1859, a fine of twenty-five dollars will be demanded.
II. The master or supercargo of every vessel is enjoined to be present at all the visits which may be made on board by the preventive service of the port, on entering or leaving, and on loading or discharging, and must sign the document or certificate of such visit as well as the commander of the carbineers who makes the visit and his accompanying witness. Should it not be possible for such master or supercargo to go through this formality, it will devolve on the officer next in rank to act in his stead.
III.-Masters of vessels arriving from foreign ports with any cargo on board are allowed 30 hours at Manila, and 48 at Cavite, after the entrance visit, to send in to the collector of Customs a manifest in triplicate, written in Spanish on plain paper and of uniform size, containing the name of the master, that of the ship, the number of Spanish tons burthen, the place whence the ship comes, a description by marks and numbers both in writing and figures of each package of goods on board, the names of the consignees, the weight, measurement, and kind of goods stowed in bulk, their names, with every distinctness, those of the goods to remain in transit on board and those to be discharged; specifying if possible the articles to be left in bond, and those for consumption, the provisions, spare stores, armament, and coals, in case the vessel be a steamer, and, finally, a note stating that the vessel does not carry any other goods, and that none of those manifested are prohibited from fear of contagion. After which the master will affix his signature, making himself answerable to the Custom-house for the correctness of the manifest.
IV.-If from stress of weather or other extraordinary cause, the master of a vessel may have been obliged, during the voyage, to throw overboard part of the cargo, a declaration to that effect must be made, and a specification will be required of the marks, numbers, and quantities, as far as possible, of the cargo so jettisoned, and, if the Customs authorities demand it, the Log Book shall be presented to prove the facts.
V. Every master and supercargo subscribing a manifest is allowed four days after its delivery to augment or otherwise rectify the same, in case there be any omission or other error: this must also be done in triplicate. Should any omission be noticed in the manifest after this period and the one allowed, packages found to be omitted shall be seized, and the subscriber of the manifest fined an amount equal to the value of the goods omitted, provided such value does not exceed four hundred dollars, and in case it does, and should the goods omitted belong or be consigned to the subscriber of the manifest, the fine will then be quadrupled. If on the contrary it should be found at the completion of this discharge that the number of packages noted in the manifest and in the subsequent corrections be in excess of cargo actually on board, the master shall be fined one hundred dollars for each package found short unless the same should be cargo in bulk, in which case the duties thereon will be quadrupled. Finally, if on visiting the vessel any package be found which is not
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CUSTOMS REGULATIONS FOR THE PHILIPPINES.
declared and included in the manifest, it shall be confiscated, and the captain fined in a sum quadruple that of the duties which the said goods should pay to the Customs. VI. The captains of vessels arriving from another Spanish port, and duly provided with a freight list from the Custom-houses of that port will deliver this document to the collector here immediately on arrival, and will only manifest such, the above freight list explaining the reasons that have caused its omission, and specifying, moreover, the provisions and stores existing on board, unless the ship should have called in at a foreign port and there received cargo, in which case manifests shall be presented and the same formalities observed as laid down in the preceding rules for all documents in proof from the Spanish Consul at the port touched at.
VII. -Whatever may be the nationality of a vessel, and whencesoever she comes, either laden or in ballast, her captain, crew, and passengers are not allowed on coming a-hore to take with them anything without a special permission from the Collector of Customs except a writing case, such wearing apparel as can be carried in an open travelling bag or bundle, which is to be examined by the carbineer on board and by the one at the Captain of the Port's office.
VIII. The masters of national or foreign vessels who neglect to obey the provision made by Rule II. of these Regulations, shall forfeit fifty dollars, unless they can prove to the satisfaction of the Collector the causes which prevented it, and the master who shall present a manifest with any of the afore-mentioned requisites wanting shall remedy the same as soon as the Collector of Customs orders it, other- wise the person who presents such manifest shall forfeit twenty-five dollars.
IX. Should the master of a vessel omit to include in the manifest the quantity of gold and silver, in coin or bullion, that may be on board, whatever its origin may be, or to give private information of it and its amount to the Collector of Customs, he will be fined one per cent. on its value, always supposing the owners may not have declared it.
X.-Any produce, goods, articles of use on board, or cargo of any kind whatsoever transferred from one ship to another in the bay, without permission of the Collector of Customs, will be liable to seizure, as well as the lighter, launch, or other boat in which such transfer may be made, and the master of each vessel shall be fined five hundred dollars when the value of the merchandise or articles transferred does not exceed two hundred dollars; exceeding this sum, the fine will be one thousand dollars each, if the vessels are not the property of the masters, but being their property they will be confiscated, and the same course will be pursued when mer- chandise or goods of any description are discharged without permission, and moreover the captains of vessels from which the merchandise or other effects are discharged shall be liable to the fine and penalties above named.
XI.-The_master of every national or foreign ship entering a port open to trade in these Islands, in ballast or with cargo, in distress or in transit, and those who may be obliged to put into a port not open to trade, are bound to produce their manifest or register as provided by the preceding Rule, and to fulfil the same duties as required by the Custom-house of Manila.
XII. Except in cases in which wrecks or unavoidable damage may occur, any foreign or national ship coming from sea discharging or loading any quantity of goods at a port not open to trade, will incur the confiscation of such goods, and in the contrary case he will incur the penalty provided by Rule X. for cases of fraudulent transhipment.
XIII.-Masters of all vessels are obliged to supply the Custom-house officers during their stay on board with suitable lodgings and allow them to have their meals at the second table, in compliance with the decree of the Government of these Islands, dated 26th August, 1851.
NOTE. On the 2nd October, 1878, it was notified that the Director General of Finance had been pleased to approve of vessels consigned to the Philippine Islands for the purpose of loading timber touching at any other fit port of Luzon in pre- ference to Manila should it suit their interest to do so.
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THE OPIUM CONVENTION.
Memorandum of the basis of Agreement arrived at after discussion between Mr. James Russell, Puisne Judge of Hongkong; Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector- General of Customs, and Shao Taotai, Joint Commissioners for China; and Mr. Byron Brenan, Her Majesty's Consul at Tientsin, in pursuance of Article 7 Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, Signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876, and of Section 9 of the Additional Article to the said Agreement, signed at London on the 18th July, 1885.
Mr. Russell undertakes that the Government of Hongkong shall submit to the Legislative Council an Ordinance for the regulation of the trade of the Colony in Raw Opium subject to conditions hereinafter set forth and providing :-
1.-For the prohibition of the import and export of Opium in quantities less
than one chest.†
2. For rendering illegal the possession of Raw Opium, its custody or
control in quantities less than one chest except by the Opium Farmer. 3.-That all Opium arriving in the Colony be reported to the Harbour Master, and that no Opium shall be transhipped, landed, stored or moved from one store to another, or re-exported without a permit from the Harbour Master, and notice to the Opium Farmer.
4. For the keeping by Importers, Exporters, and Godown Owners in such form as the Governor may require, books shewing the movements of Opium.
5.-For taking stock of quantities in the stores, and search for deficiencies by the Opium Farmer, and for furnishing to the Harbour Master returns of stocks.
6. For amendment of Harbour Regulations, as to the night clearances of
junks.
The conditions on which it is agreed to submit the Ordinance, are :-
1.--That China arranges with Macao for the adoption of equivalent measures. 2.-That the Hongkong Government shall be entitled to repeal the Ordi- nance if it be found to be injurious to the Revenue or to the legitimate trade of the Colony.
3. That an Office under the Foreign Inspectorate shall be established on Chinese Territory at a convenient spot on the Kowloon side for sale of Chinese Opium Duty Certificates, which shall be freely sold to all comers, and for such quantities of Opium as they may require. 4.-That Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than Tls, 110 per picul, shall be free from all further imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article on behalf of Opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and that it may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser. 5.-That junks trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong and their cargoes shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and that no dues whatsoever shall be demanded from junks coming to Hongkong from ports in China, or proceeding from Hong- kong to ports in China, over and above the dues paid or payable at the ports of clearance or destination.
* See Ordinance 22 of 1897.
† A modification allowing export in smaller quantities than one chest was subsequently agreed to.
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THE OPIUM CONVENTION.
6. That the Officer of the Foreign Inspectorate, who will be responsible for the management of the Kowloon Office, shall investigate and settle any complaints made by junks trading with Hongkong against the Native Customs Revenue Stations or Cruisers in the neighbourhood, and that the Governor of Hongkong, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send a Hongkong Officer to be present at, and assist in the investi- gation and decision.
If however they do not agree a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for a joint decision.
Sir Robert Hart undertakes on behalf of himself and Shao Taotai (who was compelled by unavoidable circumstances to leave before the sittings of the Commis- sion were terminated) that the Chinese Government shall agree to the above con- ditions.
The undersigned are of opinion that if these arrangements are fully carried out, a fairly satisfactory solution of the questions connected with the so-called " Hong- kong Blockade" will have been arrived at.
Signed in triplicate at Hongkong, this 11th day of September, 1886.
(Signed),
J. RUSSELL, Puisne Judge of Hongkong.
ROBERT HART,
Inspector-General of Customs, China.
BYRON BRENAN,
H. B. M.'s Consul at Tientsin.
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ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT PEKING, 26TH JUNE, 1887.
Translated from the Chinese Text.
The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of promoting the development of the commercial relations between the two countries and of assuring the thorough execution of the Treaty of Commerce signed at Tientsin the 25th April, 1886, have decided to conclude an Additional Con- vention modifying some of the stipulations contained in the said instrument. To this end the two high contracting parties have named as their respective plenipo- tentiaries: The President of the French Republic M. Constans, Deputy, former Minister of the Interior and of Worship, Commissioner of the Government, Envoy Extraordinary of the French Republic in China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, His Highness Prince Ch'ing, Prince of the Second Rank, President of the Tsung-li Yamen, assisted by His Excellency Sun Yü-wên, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, First vice-President of the Board of Works; who, after having mutually communicated their full powers, and finding the same in good and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles:-
Art. I.-The treaty signed at Tientsin on the 25th April, 1886, shall be, im- mediately after the exchange of ratifications, faithfully put into execution in all its clauses, excepting those which the present convention is intended to modify.
Art. II. In the execution of Article I. of the treaty of 25th April, 1886, it is agreed between the two contracting parties that the town of Lung Chou in Kwangsi, and that of Mêng Tzu in Yunnan are open to Franco-Annamite commerce. It is understood, moreover, that Mang Hao, which is on the waterway between Pao Sheng and Mêng Tzu, is open to trade like Lung Chou and Mêng Tzu, and that the French Government shall have the right to keep an agent there to take the place of the consul of this latter town.
Art. III.-With a view to developing as rapidly as possible the commerce be- tween China and Tonquin, the rights of importation and exportation, stipulated in Articles VI. and VII. of the treaty of the 25th April, 1886, are provisionally modified as follows:-Foreign merchandise imported into China by the open ports shall pay the duty according to the general tariff of the Maritime Customs reduced by three-tenths. Chinese merchandise exported to Tonquin will pay export duty according to the said general tariff reduced by four-tenths.
Art. IV. Produce of Chinese origin which shall have paid import duty according to paragraph 1. of April XI. of the treaty of the 25th April, 1886, and shall be trans- ported through Tonquin to an Annamite port, shall on leaving this port, if destined for another country than China, be subjected to the export duty as fixed by the Franco-Annamite tariff.
Art. V.-The Chinese Government authorizes the exportation of indigenous opium in Tonquin by the border routes, paying an export duty of twenty taels per picul, or one hundred Chinese pounds. French merchants and French protégés will only be entitled to buy opium in Lung Chou, Meng Tzu, and Mang Hao. The likin and barrier dues that the native traders will have to pay on this produce will not exceed twenty taels per picul. The Chinese traders who shall have brought opium from the interior will deliver to the buyer, together with the goods, the receipts cer- tifying that the likin has been entirely cleared, and the buyer, at the time of paying the export duties, will present these receipts to the Customs, who will cancel them. It is understood that this opium, in the case of its returning into China, either by the frontier route, or by one of the open sea ports, cannot be classed as re-imported produce of Chinese origin.
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ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
Art VI.-French and Annamite ships, with the exception of gunboats, and of the vessels employed in the transport of troops, arms, or ammunitions of war, will be able to pass between Liang Shan and Kao P'ing by the rivers (Sung Chi-chiang and river of Kao P'ing) which join Liang Shan to Tung Chou and Lung Chou to Kao P'ing. There shall be levied on these boats, for each passage, a tonnage due of 5 tael cents per ton, but the merchandise composing the cargo shall not be subject to any duty.
Merchandise destined for China may be conveyed by the rivers referred to in paragraph 1. of the present article, as well as by the overland routes, and especially by the mandarin road which leads from Liang Shan to Lung Chou; but until such time as the Chinese Government shall have established a Customs office on the fron- tier merchandise passing these roads by overland routes may not be sold until after having paid the duties at Lung Chou.
Art. VII. It is understood that France will enjoy full rights, and, without the necessity of previous negotiations, all the privileges and immunities, of whatsoever kind they may be, and all the commercial advantages which may be granted hereafter to the most favoured nation, by the treaties and conventions whose object is the regulation of political and commercial relations between China and the countries situated to the south and south-west of the Chinese Empire.
Art. VIII. Having by common consent resolved upon the above dispositions, the plenipotentiaries have placed their signature and their seal on two copies, in the French language, of the present convention, as well as on the Chinese trauslations which accompany each of those copies.
Art. IX. The stipulations of the present additional convention shall be put into force as if they were inserted in the text of the treaty of the 25th April, 1886, from the day of the exchange of the ratifications of the said treaty and convention.
Art. X.-Tho present convention shall be immediately ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and as soon as it has been ratified by the President of the French Republic, the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking.
Drawn up at Peking, 26tb June, 1887.
(Signed) E. CONSTANS.
""
PRINCE CH'ING.
SUN YU WEN.
"
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HONGKONG STAMP OFFICE RULES.
1.-Office hours, 10 to 3; Mail days, 10 to 5; Saturdays, 10 to 1.
2.-Applications for Impressed Stamps must be made on a requisition supplied gratis, whether the Stamps are to be paid for in cash, or are applied for in exchange for spoiled Stamps. The requisition in either case to be on a separate paper.
3.-Payment must be made on requisition.
4.-Requisitions will be execut d as received.
5.-All goods and change should be examined before being removed. No question as to wrong counting or of weight or goodness of money will be entertained afterwards.
6.-Spoiled Stamps on unexecuted Instruments.
a.-Allowance will be made for Stamps upon Instruments spoiled by error in the
writing:
b.--Or defaced by accident:
c. Or rendered useless by unforeseen circumstances before completion. 7.-The claim for such Stamps must be made within Six Months after spoiling. 8.-Spoiled Stamps on executed Instruments.
a.-Allowance will be made for Stamps on Instruments found unfitted for the purpose originally intended by error therein:
b.-Or which cannot be completed in the form proposed because of the death of any person:
c.-Or because of refusal of signature.
9.-Claims for Stamps on executed Instruments must be made within Six Months after signature, the substituted Deeds, if any, being produced duly stumped.
10.-Stamps on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes when signed by the drawer or maker will be allowed if they have not been out of his hands, and have not been accepted or tendered for acceptance.
11.-Bills, &c., wherein any error has been made will be allowed though accepted or tendered for acceptance, provided the claimant produces the Bills substituted within six Months after the date of the spoiled ones.
12.-Applications for allowances may be made on Tuesday or Friday from 11 to 3.
13. No allowance for Spoiled Stamps is made on Transters of Shares.
14.-Documents spoiled in stamping will be destroyed, the applicants providing the addi- tional paper, &c.
15. Stamps will be impressed upon any part of the Documents where practicable with security to the Revenue, a point to be decided by the Collector.
16.-Forms may be left at the Office to supply deficiencies in counting, or to replace those spoiled in stamping.
17.-All Impressed Stamps will be dated.
18.-No Bills of Exchange in sets will be stamped in which the words First and Second, or First, Second, and Third are left blank. The words, Second of the samé tenor and date being unpaid, or the like, must also be wholly filled in on each one.
DIGEST OF PENALTIES UNDER THE STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886.
SECT. 6. For neglect to stamp sufficiently, and for negotiating, &c., insuffic- iently stamped documents
SECT. 6.-For not obliterating Adhesive Stamp
2
SECT. 7.-For not drawing the whole number of which a set of Bills pur-
ports to consist
SECT. 7.-For untrue statement under ad valorem stamp..
Not exceedingi
$100
$500
SECT. 10.-Penalties on stamping after execution, where there was no fraudulent intention :--
Within one month, double
Within two months, 10 times .
After two months, 20 times...............
the deficient duty.
TABLE OF THE PRINCIPAL AD VALOREM DUTIES UNDER THE
AVERAGE STATEMENT
CHARTER PARTY
CONVEYANCE
LEASE
One year Three years
•
Thirty years...
Over 30 years
***
...
STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886.
...
10 cents.
MORTGAGE
...10
""
30
"
Transfer, &c. Reassignment
...
PROBATE
...
***
10
...
""
SEBVANT'S SECURITY
..
...
""
50
***
...
"
...75
...
"
...25
Per $100.
SETTLEMENT
TRANSFER OF SHARES
...
...10 cents.
5
"
...
...
140
***
1 cent. $1.
...10 cents.
30
***
...20
"
19
Per $100.
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SCHEDULE.
LIST OF Stamp Duties UNDER ORDINANCE No. 16 of 1886.
Nors.-A document containing or relating to several distinct matters is to be separately and distinctly charged with duty in respect of each of such matters. Any document liable to Stamp duty under more than one article of this Schedule shall be charged under that article which imposes the highest duty.
1.-ADJUDICATION as to the amount of stamp duty to be levied on any docu- $1.
ment.. 2.-ÅGREEMENT, or any memorandum of an agreement, under hand only, and not specially charged with any duty, whether the same be only evidence of a contract, or obligatory on the parties from its being a written instrument...
50 cents.
NOTE. -Agreements as to letting or tenancy are in all cases chargeable as leases. See articles 22 and 24: AGREEMENT or Contract accompanied with the deposit of Title Deeds to
any immovable property, or for securing the payment or repayment › See Mortgage, 26. of any money or stock
EXEMPTION.-Label, slip, or memorandum containing the heads of any Insurance to be effected by means of a duly
stamped Policy or Risk Note.
Memorandum, letter, or agreement made for or relating to the sale of any goods, wares, or merchandise, or to the
sale of a y shares in any public company, not being a Broker's note or document given by a Broker. Seaman's advance note, or memorandum, or agreement made between the master and mariners of any ship for
wages. - Emigration Contract.-Passage Ticket.
8.-ARBITRATION AWARD..
4.-ARTICLES of Clerkship, or Contract whereby any person shall first be- come bound to serve as a clerk in order to bis admission as an Attorney or Solicitor
ASSIGNMENT, by way of security, or of any security.
Upon a sale
.$1.
$50.
.See Mortgage, 26. .See Conveyance, 14.
5.-ATTESTED COPY of any Document chargeable with Stamp Duty under } $1.
this Schedule
AVERAGE Statement...
.See Bond, 10.
6.-BANK CHEQUE payable on demand to any person, to bearer, or order. .....2 cents.
7.-BANK NOTES, or other obligations for the payment of money issued by any Banker or Banking Company in the Colony for local circulation and payable to bearer on demand...........
Two-thirds per cent, per annum on the average value of such notes in cir. culation. To be collected monthly on a statement thereof to be fur. nished by each Banker or Banking Company to the Collector of Stamp Revenue at the end of each month, and to be signed by the Banker, or Manager, or Agent, and Accountant of such Banker or Banking Company.
8.-BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of but payable on demand within the
Colony, not being a Cheque, and bearing the date on which it was made) * BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of and payable on demand out of the
Colony, when negotiated within the Colony.....
BILL OF EXCHANGE of any other kind whatsoever except a Cheque or Bank Note and Promissory Note of any kind whatsoever except a Bank Note.
From
20
M
19
2 cents.
2 cents.
00 to 8 10
50
260
600
1,000
"
"
10.... Free. 50.... 02 cents. 250.. 06
600.. 10 81,000.... 20 2,000.......... 50
*2,000 " & 3,000....81.00
8,000 ** | 6,000............$1.50. 6,000 $10,000....82.00, $10,000 - $15,000. ..........[3.00. Every $5,000 additional or
part thereof.
NOTE 1.-A Bill of Exchange for exactly $50 is to be charged 2 cents, and so throughout the table. NOTR 2. -- When Bills of Exchange or other such documents are drawn in sets of two or more, half the above duties to be charged on each part of a set. If the Duty be 5 cents the first part of the set shall be charged 8 cents, and the other parts 2 cents each.
NOTE 3-In the case of Bills in sets drawn out of the Colony, the whole duty shall be payable on that part of the set which is first presented for payment or acceptance, or is first otherwise negotiated, the other parts of the set being free.
9.-BILL OF LADING, or ship's receipt where bills of lading are not used, for} 10 cents.
each part of every set
BIBMPTION.-Bill of Lading for goods shipped by any Government Officer on account of Government.
10.-BOND, or other obligation concerning RESPONDENTIA AND BOT-) 10 cents for every TOMRY, and Average Statement, or Bond where no statement is drawn $100 or part
thereof.
up..
BOND for securing the payment or repayment of money not otherwise pro-
vided for, or for the transfer or re-transfer of stock, or accompanying See Mortgage, 26. the deposit of 'Title Deeds to any immovable property....
BOND.........
11.-BROKER'S NOTE, or any document having reference to the sale or
purchase of any merchandise, given by any Broker......
12. CHARTER PARTY, or any Agreement or Contract for the charter or hiring of any sea-going ship or vessel, to be charged on the estimated freight...
• Order in Council of April 7th, 1887.
See also Articles 4,
20, 21,
93.
50 cents.
10 cents for every $100 or part thereof.
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13.-COFT CHARTER-
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES.
Vessel under 200 tons, each copy.
over 200
COLLATERAL SECURITY
CONTRACT.........................
"
"
14.-CONVEYANCE or Assignment on sale, to be levied on the amount or
.$1. .$2.
887
See Mortgage, 26. See Agreement, 2.
value of the consideration money, such consideration money to in- | 30 cents for every
clude any sum payable by the purchaser in respect of any mortgage or other debt remaining upon the property purchased, or released by such purchaser to the vendor. (See also Article 17).
$100 or part thereof.
ExauPTION.-Transfer by mere endorsement of a duly stamped Bill of Exchange, Promissory Note, or other negotiable
Instrument, or of a Bill of Lading. Bill of Sale for Chinese Junk. 15.-Copartnership, Deed or other instrument of 16.-DECLARATION OF TRUST
$2.
$10. $25.
17.-DEED or other instrument of Gift, assignment, or exchange, where no money consideration, or a merely nominal money consideration, passes * DEBD of Assignment where no money consideration or a merely nominal
money consideration passes and where such Deed is merely confirmatory › $10. of an Assignment on which the full conveyance duty has been paid....
NOTE.-The Collector of Stamp Revenue shall, unless the two deeds referred to in the foregoing paragraph are comprised in one and the same document, denote by an entry under his hand made upon the Deed stamped with the $10 duty, that the full conveyance duty (if more than $10) has been paid upon the other.
DEPOSIT of Title Deeds
..See Mortgage, 26.
18.-Duplicate or Counterpart of any Document chargeable with duty under this Schedule, to be affixed on the production of the original Document bearing its proper Stamp, and not otherwise. If the original duty is-
Under $1
From $1 to $10
$10 to $20.
"
Over $20
...Same duty.
$1.
$2.
.$3.
Nor. The duplicate or counterpart of any instrument chargeable with duty is not to be deemed duly stamped unless
it appears by some entry made by the Collector or by sme stamp impressed thereon that the full and proper · duty has been paid upon the original instrument of which it is a duplicate or counterpart or unless it is stamped as an original instrument
19.-EMIGRATION FEÈS, under the Emigration Consolidation Ordinance, 1874-
Application for a certificate
Certificate.........................
EQUITABLE Charge.
$1.
$1.
.See Mortgage, 26.
20.- FOREIGN ATTACHMENT BOND, in the Supreme Court, either Jurisdic- $1 for every $100 or
tion..
GUARANTEE
part
See Agreement, 2.
$10.
21.-Every INSTRUMENT in writing UNDER SEAL, not otherwise specially Į
charged with duty under this Schedule.... Nors. The impressions of Chinese names, shop names, or trading names, commonly called chops shall not be taken
to be seals within the meaning of this Article.
22.-LEASE or agreement for a Lease, made for a term of years, or for
a period determinable with one or more life or lives or otherwise (30 cents for every contingent, in consideration of a sum of money paid in the way of premium, fine, or the like, if without rent
$100 or part there- of.
23.-LEASE, executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 24.-LEASE or Agreement for a Lease of any Land, House, Building or Tenement, at a rent, without payment of any sum of money by way of fine or premium, to be levied on the Annual Rent, for a term not exr-
ceeding :-
One year
Three years
Thirty years
Exceeding thirty years
.......10 cents. For every
...... 25
29
$100 or
.50
.75
part thereof.
NOTE. When both rent is paid and there is a fine or premium, the duty is to be the total of that due under both articles
22 & 24. EXEMPTION.-All rentals under $50 per annum. 25.-LETTER or other instrument of HYPOTHÉCATION accompanying deposit of documents of title to any moveable property, or bond, or other instrument of guarantee in respect of such property or documents of title
LETTER OF Guarantee 26.-MORTGAGE, or Agreement for a Mortgage, Bond. Debenture, Covenant, Warrant of Attorney to confess and enter up judgment, and Foreign security of any kind not specially charged with duty under this Sche- dule, to be levied on the amount or value of the principal sum secured.
* Order in Council of 8th October, 1886.
Referring to part- icular property, $1. Duplicate, 10 cents. General, $2. ..See Agreement, 2.
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LIST OF STAMP DUTIES.
(i.) Being the only, or principal, or primary security, and also where 10 cents for every any further money is added to the money already secured....................... } $100 or part thereof. (ii) Being a collateral or auxiliary or additional or substituted security,
other than a Mortgage executed pursuant to a duly stamped agreement for the same, or by way of further assurance for the above-mentioned purpose where the principal or primary security
is duly stamped, and for every extension of the time of an Original 5 cents for every $100 Mortgage endorsed on such Mortgage......
or part thereof.
1 cent for every $100
(iii.) Transfer, assignment, disposition or assignation of any Mort- gage Bond, Debenture, Covenant, or Foreign security, or of any money or stock secured by any such instrument, or by any War- rant of Attorney to enter up Judgment, or by any Judgment; to be levied on the amount transferred.... (iv.) Reassignment, release, discharge, surrender, resurrender, warrant to vacate, or renunciation of any such security as aforesaid, or of the benefit thereof, or of the money thereby secured.... (v.) Mortgage executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for same..... 27.-Any NOTARIAL ACT whatsoever not otherwise charged with duty in this Schedule......$1. 28.-NOTE OF PROTEST by any Commander or Master of a vessel, or with
regard to any Promissory Note or Bill of Exchange 29.-POLICY or Risk Note of Marine, Fire, Life or other Insurance, for
each copy, and every renewal.
30.-POWER OF ATTORNEY
or part thereof.
25 cents.
10 cents.
$2.
part thereof.
$1.
31.-PROBATE, or Letters of Administration, with or without the Will】
annexed, to be calculated upon the value of the Estate and Effects | $1 for every $100 or for or in respect of which such Probate or Letters of Administration shall be granted, exclusive of what the deceased shall have been possessed of, or entitled to as a Trustee for any other person or persons and not beneficially....
EXEMPTION.-Administration Bonds, and Estates under $250.
REASSIGNMENT...
32.-RECEIPT or Discharge given for the payment of money, or in acquittal
See Mortgage, 26.
of a debt paid in money or otherwise, when the sum received, dis-3 cents. charged, or acquitted exceeds $10 ....
EXEMPTIONS.-Letter acknowledging the arrival of a Currency or Promissory Note, Bill of Exchange, or any security for money, Receipt or Debit Note for the Premium on a duly stamped Policy of Insurance. Receipt given by any officer or soldier of Her Majesty's forces stationed in the Colony for money paid out of Imperial Revenue.
38.-SERVANT'S SECURITy Bond. Any Instrument in writing under seal by which any domestic or other Servant or Clerk or Compradore shall give security for the due discharge of his duties, or of the duties of other persons to be employed by him, or for the safe custody of money or property to be entrusted to him, or for the proper carrying on of business to be conducted by him, or for the discharge of his responsibilities arising from such business, whether such security shall be given by the binding of other persons, or by the deposit of money or valuable property or by deposit of the Title Deeds to any property or by any assignment.....
The same duty as a Mortgage, see Ar- ticle 26, i. & ii.
80 cents for every $100 or part there- of of the amount or value of the property settled or agreed to be settled.
34.-SETTLEMENT. Any instrument, whether voluntary or upon any good or valuable consideration, other than a bona fide pecuniary consideration, whereby any definite and certain principal sum of money (whether charged or chargeable on lands or not, or to be laid > out in the purchase of lands or not) or any definite and certain amount of stock, or any security, is settled or agreed to be settled in any manner whatsoever EXEMPTION.-Instrument of appointment relating to any property in favour of persons especially named or described as
the objects of a power of appointment created by a previous Settlement stamped with ad valorem duty in respect of the same property, or by will," where probate duty has been paid in respect of the same property as personal estate of the testator.
35.-Settlement executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 36.-TRANSFER OF SHARES or stock in any public company, to be computed) 10 cents for every
on the market value of such shares on the day of stamping, which, if doubt arises, the collector shall decide subject to Section 15 of this Ordinance. (ii.)-Transfer for a nominal amount, to be approved by the Collector...$1. EXEMPTION.-Scrip Certificate.
General ExEMPTIONS.
$100 or part thereof.
Any Document made or executed by or on behalf of Her Majesty or of any Department of Her Majesty's Service, or whereby any property or interest is transferred to, or any contract of any kind whatsoever is made with Her Majesty or any person for or on behalf of Her Majesty or any such Department as aforesaid.
But this exemption does not extend to any Document executed by the Registrar of the Supreme Court as Official Admini- strator or by a Receiver appointed by any Court, or to any Document rendered necessary by any Ordinance or by the order of any Court; neither does it extend to a sale made for the recovery of an arrear of Revenue or Rent, or in satisfaction of a Decres er Order of Court, in any of which cases the purchaser shall be required to pay the amount of the requisite Stamp in addition te ghe purchase money.
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HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
This reprint supersedes all previous issues of the Postal Guide, and is the only authorised complete summary of Postal regulations. Whilst always willing to supply information in other ways, the Department declines responsibility for errors. in replies to verbal applications (especially if addressed to Chinese) or notes to sub- ordinate officers. The Chinese Shroffs at the windows are placed there to sell stamps, not to decide what is correct postage, nor to answer enquiries, for which they are not competent.
HONGKONG, January 2nd, 1888.
Par. 1-4
5- 7
8-20
CONTENTS.
Offices. Complaints.
Par
56-59
Dimensions. Weights. Contents.
60- 63
"
"
Routes and Opportunities.
"
61 75
21-26
"
.Posting.
76-81
>>
27-32
"
Registration.
82-87
JJ
33-34
"
Unpaid Letters.
88- 91
"
35-40
"
"Soldiers' and Sailors' Letters.
92-96
"
"
41-45 46--51
62-55
Post Cards,
97-102
"
Books and Patterns
103
*
....Commercial Papers.
104-119
Newspapers.
.Prices Current and Circuları.
Requests for Redirection. Postage Stamps. Money Orders, Postal Notes. Private Boxes. Local delivery. Rates of Postage. Parcel Post.
1.-The Head Office for British Postal business in China is at Hongkong; there is a Post Office also at Shanghai, and Agencies at the followi. g places :-
Canton, Hoihow (honorary), Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Hankow.
2.-All complaints, or representations of matters which cannot be adjusted locally, should be addressed to the Postmaster General, Hongkong, and, if marked On Postal Business, will be forwarded free by any Postmaster or Agent.
3.-The cover of any correspondence about which complaint is made should if possible be forwarded with such complaint. Neglect of this generally renders enquiry impossible.
4.-When correspondence has been missent or delayed (both of which are liable to happen occasionally) all that the complainant need do is to write on the cover, Sent to....... .or Delivered at........., or Not received till the ...th instant, or as the case may be, and forward it, without any note or letter whatever, to the Postmaster General. Attention to this would save much writing. and needless trouble.
Dimensions, Weights, and Contents of Correspondence.
5.-No articles of correspondence (except Maps, &c. as explained below), unless to or from a Government Office, must exceed the following measurement :-2 feet long, 1 foot wide, 1 foot deep. There is no limit to the weight of letters, but the weights of other articles (except official correspondence) are limited as follows:-
Books or Papers................. Patterns
To British Offices. To other Offices.
.4lb. .8oz.
5lb.. .5lb..
6.-Book Packets for non-British offices must not exceed 18 inches measurement in any one direction, but such objects as Maps, Pictures, Plans, Photographs. &c., if made up into rolls of no great_thickness and not exceeding 31 inches in length may be so forwarded to any country. Pattern Packets for non-British offices must not exceed these dimensions, 8 inches by 4 inches by 2 inches.
7.-Articles which are dangerous to the mails, or offensive or injurious to persons dealing with them, cannot be sent by Post.
Routes and Opportunities.
8.-All ordinary correspondence is sent on by the best opportunity of which the prepayment admits, unless especially directed, or apparently prepaid for some other route.
9.-Correspondence specially directed for any particular steamer is sent by her (failing any request to the contrary) however many times her departure may be postponed. If it is postpon- ed sine die, the correspondence is sent on by the next opportunity.
10.-Correspondence from the Coast marked við Brindisi or við Marseilles is KEPT FOR THE ROUTE INDICATED even though that may involve a fortnight's detention. Unless this is intended, therefore, the safest direction is By first mail.
11.-Letters from the Coast forwarded without prepayment are not delivered until the Hongkong Office has time to deal with them; paid covers are delivered at once. Unpaid papers are returned to the senders.
12.-It is not necessary to pay postage on covers from the Coast containing stamped cor- respondence for the homeward mails or local delivery.
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HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
13.-It is sometimes possible to overtake the French packet at Singapore by means of a direct private steamer. When this can be done Coast correspondence which arrived too late is so sent on.
14.-Mails may also be forwarded to London and Ports of call by the Tea steamers leaving China, either direct, or to catch the next contract mail at Singapore or Suez. Except by special request, only letters are sent in these mails.
15.-Newspapers for China posted in the United Kingdom and paid only 1d. each instead of lid., which is the proper postage, or over 4 ounces in weight and paid one rate only, are sent out by private steamers instead of by the contract mails.
Australia.
16.-There are two routes to Australia, viz., viâ Torres Straits, and viâ Colombo. The Torres Straits route is the best for Eastern Australia as far as Sydney, for New Zealand, Tasmania, and Fiji. All correspondence for these places is thus sent unless otherwise directed. Correspon. dence for Adelaide and Perth may be sent by this route.
17.-The route viå Colombo is best for Western and Southern Australia. Each homeward French Packet connects at Colombo with the P. & O. steamer which leaves that port for King George's Sound, Adelaide, Melbourne, and Sydney.
India.
18. Correspondence for India is despatched by each British, French, and German Packet, as also by the direct steamers for Calcutta which leave fortnightly. The route is chosen in each case Bo as to ensure the quickest possible delivery.
The San Francisco Route, Canada, &c.
19.-The route by San Francisco can be freely used for ordinary or registered correspondence for Union or Non-union countries. The making up of mails via San Francisco at Shanghai is left to the United States and Japanese Post Offices.
20.-W hen it is desired to forward letters to the United States by a sailing ship not notified as carrying a mail, all that is necessary is to post the letters in the ordinary way, marked with the name of the ship, and prepaid 10 cents per half ounce as usual. The Post Office then under- takes the duty of obtaining notice of departure and despatching the correspondence.
Posting.
21.-Boxholders are allowed to post their correspondence in scaled boxes, which should be closed with some recognisable seal. * Locked boxes cannot be allowed.
22.-A receipt book should be sent with each box, but as the receiving officer cannot under- take to count the correspondence sent, he only gives a receipt for One Bos.
23. No attention is promised to anything written in the book, To be Registered, for instance. 24. Contrary to general usage the Hongkong Post Office will give a receipt of this kind for an ordinary letter, to assure the sender his correspondence has not been stolen on the way to the Post. But this receipt is not intended to be used against the Post Office in case the correspondence goes astray. Some few Offices grant acknowledgments of posting on payment of a halfpenny or so for each letter acknowledged, and even then they decline to admit that any such acknowledg. ment refers to any particular letter. Others have abandoned the practice of giving receipts even on payment. It is obvious therefore that this Office cannot allow its free receipts to be used to found complaints on. If that is intended the correspondence should be Registered.
25.-It is no part of the duties of the Post Office to affix stamps to correspondence, or to see that servants purchase or affix the proper amounts, nor can the officers of the Department, under any circumstances, undertake to do this.
26.-Any article of correspondence duly prepaid and posted becomes the property of the addressee, and cannot be returned to the sender, nor can it be detained, without the written authority of the Governor of Hongkong or of Her Majesty's Consul at the Port, on an application stating fully the reasons for the request.
Registration.
27.-Every description of paid correspondence may be registered, except such as is addressed in pencil, or is addressed to initials or fictitious names, or is not properly fastened and secured. The fee is 10 cents, Local 5 cents. The sender of any Registered article may have a receipt sent with it for signature by the addressee and return, on paying an extra fee of 5 cents.
28.-Letters to be registered should be handed to the receiving officer at the proper window, and a receipt obtained. The hour of registry will be marked on the receipt if specially requested. Whoever presents an article for Registry MUST ASK (verbally) FOR A RECEIPT. Nothing written on the letter or elsewhere can replace this indispensable precaution.
29.-The Post Office is not legally responsible for the safe delivery of Registered Correspond- ence, but will be prepared to make good the value of such correspondence if lost while passing through the Post, to the extent of $10, in certain cases, provided :-
(a) That the sender duly observed all the conditions of Registration.
(b) That the correspondence was securely enclosed in a reasonably strong envelope. (c) That application was made to the Postmaster General of Hongkong immediately the loss was discovered, and within a year at the most from the date of posting such correspondence.
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HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
391
(d) That the Postmaster General is satisfied the loss occurred whilst the correspondence was in the custody of the British Postal administration in China; that it was not caused by any fault on the part of the sender; by destruction by fire, or shipwreck; nor by the dishonesty or negligence of any person not in the employment of the Hongkong Post Office.
30.-No compensation can be paid for mere damage to fragile articles such as portraits, watches, handsomely bound books, &c., which reach their destination, although in a broken or deteriorated condition, nor on account of alleged losses of the contents of Registered covers which safely reached their destinations, nor on account of any article for which the addressee has signed a receipt.
31.-The Post Office declines all responsibility for unregistered Letters containing bank nctes, coin, or jewellery, and, where Registration has been neglected, will make no enquiries into alleged losses of such letters.
32.-A postcard enclosed in a packet of correspondence, for return to the sender by way of receipt, will not under any circumstances be admitted as evidence that any particular article reached the Post Office.
Unpaid Letters.
33.-The general rule as to insufficiently paid letters is to double the deficient postage. If the despatching office has not indicated how much the deficiency is, it is taken to be 10 cents por half ounce, and the letter is consequently charged 20 cents per half ounce. Any foreign postage stamps affixed are neglected in making this charge. Hence letters sent loose on board ship are treated as wholly unpaid, however many stamps of other countries they may bear. This practice is based on international rules, and is required by Treaty. Nothing can be sent wholly unpil except letters. The prepayment of postage on local letters is compulsory.
34.-Consignees' letters, being privileged by law, need not be sent to the Post Office at all, but if they are sent they are liable to ordinary rates of postage.
Soldiers' and Sailors' Letters.
36.-Privates in H.M. Army or Navy, Non-commissioned Officers, * Bandmasters. School- masters (not Superintending or First Class), Writers, or School-mistresses may send HALF-OUNCE letters to the United Kingdom by the English Mail at the rate of two cents each, or by the French Mail at the rate of four cents each. The postage must be prepaid in Hongkong Stamps. 86.-To other places not beyond Great Britain, such as India, Malta, &c., the postage is 2 cents.
37.-The same privileges apply to letters addressed to the Privates and Non-commissioned Officers named above.
38. The letters must not exceed half an ounce. No handkerchiefs, jewellery, &c., can be sent, even with the ends open.
89.-If from a Soldier or Sailor his class and description must be stated in full on the letter, the cover of which must be signed by the Commanding Officer, with name of regiment, ship, &c., in full. If to a Soldier or Sailor, his class and description, with name of regiment, ship, &o., must be stated in full.
40.-Soldiers and Sailors have no privileges with regard to books, papers, or parcels.
Post Cards.
41.-Two values of Post Cards are issued, as follows :-
For local circulation, ie,, anywhere within the limits of China, Japan, Corea,}
Siam direct, Cochin-China, Tonquin, or the Philippines To Union Countries generally..
1 cent.
3 cents.
42.-Nothing must be written or printed on the stamped side of the card but the address, and, if desired, the sender's address. Any communication whatever, whether of the nature of a letter or not, may be written or printed, or partly written and partly printed on the other side. But no card will be forwarded on which anything libellous, insulting, or indecent has been written, printed, or drawn.
43.-Nothing must be attached to a Post Card, nor may it be folded, cut, or otherwise altered. If so, it will be charged as a letter. Thin paper, smaller than the card, may, however, be pasted smoothly on it.
44.-In regard to hours for posting, late fees, &c., Post Cards are submitted to the same rules as letters.
46.-A card of insufficient value may be fully prepaid by the addition of an adhesive stamp of proper amount.
Books and Patterns.
46.-Books and patterns are charged at so much per two ounces. The Union rate is 2 cents. 47.-The term books includes all kinds of printed† literary matter, with whatever is necessary for its illustration or safe transmission, as maps, rollers, binding, &c., but a book must contain no communication whatever of the nature of a letter. Stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must be sent at letter rates.
* But not Warrant Officers, Assistant Engineers, Gunners, Boatswains, or Carpenters, † Copying from a gelatine pad is taken to be printing, but press copying is writing.
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HONG KONG POSTAL GUIDE.
48.-A book may contain an inscription presenting it, notes or marks referring to the text, or such writing as With the author's compliments, &c.
49.-Proofs, or corrected proofs, with or without manuscript attached, may also be forwarded at Book rates, but press copies come under the heading of Letters or Commercial Papers according to the nature of the subject-matter.
50.-The packet must be open at the ends, and the contents visible, or easily to be rendered visible. Packets which are sealed are treated as letters even though the ends may be open. Books to the value of $1 and upwards, when addressed to the United States, are generally liable to Customs duties.
51.-Pattern packets must be open at the ends. Tea, seeds, drugs, &c., may be sent in boxes, or in transparent bags. There must be no writing or printing on or in the packet except addresses, trade marks, numbers, quantities, and prices. For weight, dimensions, &c., see paragraph 5.
Commercial Papers.
52. The distinction between Books and Commercial Papers (papiers d'affaires) is, that whilst Book Packets are to consist of printed matter, Commercial Papers are wholly or partly written by hand. They must not be of the nature of an actual or personal correspondence.
53.-Commercial Papers are such papers as the following:-printers' copy, authors' manu- script; press copies of any documents not letters; law papers; deeds; bills of lading; invoices insurance papers; copied music; &c. The rate is the same as for Books, but no packet of commercial papers, whatever its weight, is charged less than five cents. Stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must be sent at letter rates.
54. Any one Commercial Paper in a Book Packet exposes the whole packet to the above rule as to minimum charge. With this exception all kinds of Printed matter and Patterns may be enclosed in one packet and forwarded at Book rates.
55.--Commercial Papers are subjected to all the conditions of Book Pust as to the ends of the Packet being open, liability to examination, hours of closing, late fees, &c.
Newspapers.
56.-A newspaper is a printed paper containing news. It must not exceed four ounces in weight, or it is liable to an additional rate of postage. It may be prepaid as a book at the option of the sender. The union rate of postage is 2 cents each.
57.-A bundle of newspapers may be prepaid at so much each (and each one must count, however small) or the whole may be paid at book rate.
58.-Two newspapers must not be folded together as one, nor must anything whatever bo inserted except bona fide supplements of the same paper, and same date. Printed matter may, however, be enclosed if the whole be paid at book rate.
59.-A newspaper must be open at the ends. If it contain any written communication whatever it will be charged as a letter. It should be folded with the title outwards.
Prices Current and Circulars.
60.-A circular is a communication of which copies are addressed, in identical terms or nearly BO, to a number of persons. It may be either written or printed, or partly written and partly printed. A price current or circular may be paid as a newspaper or as a book.
61.-A bundle of prices current or circulars may be paid as so many newspapers (each one counting) or the whole may be paid at book rate. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each. For Natal and the Cape, 5 cents.
62.-Prices Current or Circulars forwarded in closed envelopes with the corners cut off, or with notched ends, are charged letter rates, as they are not really open to inspection.
63.-Prices Current and Circulars arriving in such large quantities as to retard the delivery of the mails are allowed to stand over till there is time to deal with them.
Requests for Redirection.
64.-Requests for the redirection of correspondence, or to have it stopped in Hongkong, must be in writing. The precise address of the correspondence must be given.
65.-Requests should also state whether private letters or those for the writer's firm are required, and to how many mails the request applies.
66. When the correspondence is required in Hongkong an address must be given to which it may be sent. Under no circumstances will it be delivered at the Post Office windows. If the applicant persists in applying for it instead of waiting till it is sent to him, his request will be cancelled.
67.--No notice can be taken of requests sent in after any Mail is signalled with reference to that particular Mail.
68.--Requests of a complicated nature cannot be entertained.
69.-Correspondence directed to care of boxholders in Hongkong must, without exception, be delivered as addressed.
70.-Every request is understood to refer to letters only; papers will not be intercepted unless special reasons be shewn to the satisfaction of the Postmaster General.
71.-There is no charge for re-direction of sufficiently prepaid correspondence. 72.-The marine officers are not allowed to deliver correspondence at Singapore.
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HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
398
73.-Letters for a firm will not be intercepted without the written authority of that firm. 74.-Correspondence from the Continent for Northern Ports by French packet cannot be intercepted, nor can that for Yokohama by any Mail.
75.-No request is acted on for more than three months, at the end of which time the correspondence resumes its usual course.
at
Postage Stamps.
76.-Hongkong Postage Stamps of the following values can be purchased and are available any British Post Office or Agency in Hongkong or China :-
2 cents.
6
10
20
"1
"
80 "
50 cents.
1 Dollar.
2 Dollars.
3
"
Post Cards-
1 cent. 3 cents.
77.-Postmasters and Agents are allowed (but not required) to purchase Hongkong Postage Stamps from foreign residents.
78.-The Stamps tendered for sale must not exceed $50 in value, must be perfectly clean, and in good condition. They must be presented personally or accompanied by a note.
79. The Postmaster or Agent is allowed to charge a commission of one per cent. on all stamps purchased.
80.-Boxholders are at liberty to mark their Postage Stamps on the back or face, or by perforation so as to prevent their being stolen. It the mark be on the face, it must be such as not to interfere with the clean appearance of the stamp.
81.-Correspondence will not be stamped at the Post Office and charged to a boxholder's account, except as provided by the Local Postage regulations (see paragraph 100)).
Money Orders.
82.-Money Orders are issued at Hongkong and Shanghai on the following countries and
places:-
Amoy.
*Belgium.
Azores Is.
*Bermuda.
*Canada.
Canton.
*Cape Colony.
Ceylon.
†(Constantinople).
*Cyprus.
*Denmark.
*Egypt.
*Falkland Is.
Foochow.
*Gambia.
*Germany. *Gibraltar. *Gold Coast.
Hankow.
Hawaii.
Hoihow.
*Holland.
*Honduras (Br.)
Hongkong.
*Iceland.
India.
*Italy.
Japan.
*Lagos.
*Madeira.
*Malta. *Mauritius.
*Natal.
*Newfoundland.
New South Wales. *New Zealand.
Ningpo.
North Borneo.
*Norway.
Port Darwin. *Portugal.
Queensland. *S. Helena. *Seychelles. Shanghai.
*Sierra Leone.
South Australia. Straits Settlements. Swatow.
*Sweden.
*Switzerland.
Tasmania.
UNITED KINGDOM. United States.
Victoria.
Western Australia.
West Indies (British, Danish, and Dutch).
83.-Orders on the Countries marked * are forwarded through the London Post Office, and are paid less a small discount of about 2d. in the £1, for which the remitter should allow. All such orders must be expressed in British currency, and cannot be drawn for any smaller sum than 6d.
in)
84.-The commission charged is as follows (according to the currency the Order is drawn
Up to £ 2, or $10, or Up to £ 5, or $25, or Up to £7, or $35, or Up to £10, or $50, or Up to
-
20 Rupees........ 50 Rupees..... 70 Rupees... 100 Rupces... 150) Rupees...
0.20 cents.
0.40 cents.
0.60 cents.
0.80 cents. .$1.00.
85.-No Order must exceed £10 or $50 (unless drawn on India, when 150 Rupees is the limit), nor will more than two such Orders be issued to the same person, in favour of the same payee, by the same mail.
86.-Money Orders on the United Kingdom for even sums not exceeding £5 are granted by means of Postal Notes, as to which see below.
87.-Sums not exceeding $50 may be remitted between the Ports of China by means of Postage stamps, subject to a charge of one per cent. for cashing them, or Money Orders can be granted at Hongkong or Shanghai on Ports where there are Agencies of the Hongkong Post Office.
Postal Notes.
88.-POSTAL NOTES of the values named below, payable within three months at any Post Office in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople, can be obtained at Hongkong or at any
+ By means of Postal Notes only.
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$94
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
British Post Office in China (except Hoihow) at the following prices, which include com mission :--
1/- 1/6
5/-
10/ 20/-
33 cents. 50 19
$1.65.
$3.30.
$6.60.
All money orders on the United Kingdom for even sums not exceeding £5 applied for at Hong- kong or Shanghai will be issued by means of these Notes.
89.-The purchaser of any Postal Note must fill in the Payee's name before parting with it. He may also fill in the name of the Office where payment is to be made. If this is not done the note is payable (within three months) anywhere in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople. Any Postal Note may be crossed to a Bank.
90.-Postal Notes should always be forwarded in Registered Covers. If this precaution is not taken NO ENQUIRIES WHATEVER will be made as to the loss or alleged loss of any Note.
91.-Postal Notes issued in the United Kingdom are not payable in Hengkong or China.
Private Boxes.
92.-Private Boxes may be rented in the offices at Hongkong and Shanghai. The fee is $10 a year payable in advance.
93.-Each boxholder is supplied with an account book free, but must himself provide at least two stout bags (Shanghai firms require four) marked with his name in English and Chinese on both sides. Chinese Nankin makes the best bags for this purpose. They should be without strings, but have a couple of iron rings at the mouth for suspending. Boxholders should insist on their coolies returning these bags to the Post Office as soon as emptied, or at any rate not later than next morning. The only safe way to empty a bag is to turn it inside out.
94.-Each boxholder's coolie must be provided with a stout ticket or badge of wood, metal or pasteboard, bearing his employer's name in English and Chinese. This will enable him to obtain letters whenever a mail arrives.
95.-The advantages of renting a box are many. It secures a quicker and more accurate delivery of correspondence. Unpaid letters are delivered to boxholders without the delay of demanding payment, change, &c., as they are charged to his account. The boxholders of Hong- kong and Shanghai send bags down in the mail steamer to be filled by the marine officer. Box- holders are allowed to post their letters in sealed hores, and to mark their Postage Stamps. They receive free copies of all notices issued by the Post Office, Tables of Rates, &c. Many inconveniences are saved to them by the facility for charging their accounts with small deficiencies of postage, when there is no time to return a short-paid letter. This, however, is only done as an exception, when the letter cannot go on unpaid, no boxholder being allowed to make a practice of sending short-puid correspondence, or letters to be stamped. Boxholders are also allowed certain privileges as to posting local correspondence unstamped (see paragraph 100).
96.-Boxholders' books are sent out for settlement on the first day of each month, and should be returned promptly. As a general rule no information can be given as to the corres pondence charged in these accounts, where it came from, &c. There is only one way to obtain such information, and that is to file the covers of all unpaid correspondence received. Entries On Board are for unpaid correspondence dealt with by the Marine Officer on his way up from Singapore.
Local Delivery.
97.-Local delivery is governed by the following general rules :-
98.-All correspondence posted before 5 P.M. on any week day for addresses in Victoria will be delivered the same day, and generally within two hours, unless the delivery should be retarded by the contract mails.
99.-Invitations, &c., can generally be delivered within Victoria at the private houses of the addressees rather than at places of business, if a wish to that effect be expressed by the sender, otherwise no delivery is attempted at any private house (even though named in the address) when there is a place of business nearer at which delivery can be effected, nor at the Peak, Kowloon, Aberdeen, &c., nor on board ship.
100.-Boxholders who desire to send Circulars, Dividend Warrants, Invitations, Cards, &c., all of the same weight, to addresses in Hongkong, or the Ports of China, may deliver them to the Post Office unstamped, the postage being then charged to the sender's account. Each batch must consist of at least ten. Such local letters may exceed oz. in weight, and are charged 2 cents per ounce. Special accounts can be opened (even with non-boxholders) for the delivery of considerable numbers of unstamped local letters (such as Invitations, &c.) all of the same weight.
101.-Boxholders may also send Patterns to the same places in the same way. Envelopes containing Patterns may be wholly closed if the nature of the contents be first exhibited or stated to the Postmaster General, as he may consider necessary, and approved by him. Printed Circulars may be inserted in such Pattern Packets.
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HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
395
102.-Addresses must be complete. That is to say, on such covers as are not addressed to heads of houses, the addressee's residence or place of business must be added. If this be not done the correspondence will be returned to be fully addressed.
Rates of Postage.
103.-Rates of Postage in Hongkong, and at British Post Offices in China :-
BOOKS, PATTERNS, & cox.
MERCIAL
PAPERS.
NEWS- PAPERS & PRICEB CURRENT,
LETTERS PER OZ.
POST OARDS,
REGIS- TRATION.
BACH.
HACK.
RETURN RECEIPT FOR REGISTERED ARTICLE.
PER 2 OZ.
(a.)
(6.)
cents.
cents.
centa.
cents.
cents.
cents.
Between Hongkong, Canton and Macao. (e.)
and for local del very
2
1
2
6
6
To China or from China to Hongkong......(c.),\
Cochin-China,
" Corea,
" Japan,
5
1
10
" Siam direct
Philippine Islands
رم
"
(d.),
" Tonquin
To Australia
VIA TORRES STRAITS.
10
New Zealand
CANNOT
Tasmanis.........
(c)
13
Fiji
BB SENT.
10
NOT ISSUED.
VIA CEYLON
25
CANNOT
To Natal and Cape Colony............
.(c.)
25
BB
10
NOT ISSUED.
SENT.
To all other places.........
10
3
•
(f.)
10
5
(5.)
(a.) COMMERCIAL PAPERS are documents wholly or partly written by hand, not being letters, such as Invoices,
Deeds, Copied Music, &c. All packets of and under 4 oz. weight are charged 5 cents each.
(b.) REGISTRATION IN CHINA extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, and Hankow only. (c) Prepayment is compulsory.
(d.) Letters for Siam vid Singapore, 10 cents per helf ounce.
(e) Not to exceed 4 oz. in weight, otherwise the rate is per 4 oz. for newspapers, and per 2 os. for other printed matter. (f.) Cannot be sent to Countries not in the Postal Union.
Parcel Post.
104.-A Receipt will be given for each Parcel. 105.-TO THE United Kingdom and British Colonies, &c.
TO
LIMIT
OF WEIGHT.
|POSTAGE| PbR Hb.
LIMIT OF SIZE.
PROHIBITED CONTENTS.
lb.
cents.
Hongkong, China, Japan, Corea, Siam, Straits Settlements, Burmah, Ceylon,
11
11
15
India, t
Malta...
Gibraltar
.(Direct)...
do,
United Kingdom, við Gibraltar only........
===
11
ននគ
20
20
25
2 ft. by 1 ft., by 1 ft.
do., and not smaller than 3 in, by 2 in., by 2 in. 3 ft. 6 in. long, or 8 ft. in greatest length and girth combined.
Opium. Do.
Arms.
Ascension.
(viå London)
11
50
Bahamas Is.
do.
11
50
British Guiana
do.
11
60
British Honduras,
do.
11
Cape Colony.
do.
7.
Cyprus
do.
11
55
Egypt
do.
Natal
do.
Newfoundland .............
do.
Bt. Helens......
do.
==
11
11
Tangier
do.
11
Windward and Leeward Is.,†
do.
11
Barbados, Trinidad
Canada
do.
Jamaica
do.
11
88 8 8 83 2 8888888
Do.
Do.
Tobacco, except for per- [sonal use. Copyright [Books.
Specie or ostrich feathers.
****
Do.
BAKE
50
Do.
60
Do.
Do.
50
Do.
Do.
70
Do.
50
Do.
50
Do.
Letters.
Coins, Tobacco.
Letters, Arms and Am.
[munition,
Letters, gold or silver, [ostrich feathers.
Books copyright in the [United Kingdom, Arms, munitions of war, [Tobacco, Opium pipes.
50
Do.
70
2 ft. by 1 ft. by 1 ft.
50
2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined,
Letters.
* To Cape Town itself. 11 lb.
† Antigus, Montserrat, S. Kitts, Nevis, Dominica, Virgin Is.; Grenada, 8. Lucia, 8. Vincent, Tobago. ↑ And Indian Offives, vis1 Aden, Bagdad, Bunder Abas, Busrah, Bushire, Guadar, Jask, Kashmir,
Linga, Muscat, Zanzibar.
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396
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
106.-To the United Kingdom and Places beyond.-Parcels are forwarded by P. & 0. packet only, and arrive in London about 8 days later than the Mail. No further charge is made on delivery except for Customs Dues. A Declaration of Contents and Value is required with each Parcel, except for the places the names of which are printed in italics. The form is supplied free.
Duties in the United Kingdom.
Cigars.
6/0 per lb.
Silver Plate. 1/6 per oz. Troy= 1/5 per oz. avoir.
Gold Plate. 17/0 Oz. Troy=15/9 per oz. avoir. Tex 6d. per lb.
No duties are charged on Watches, Jewellery, Personal Ornaments, nor on any gold or silver articles not describable as Plate. Plate, however, includes such articles as Silver Match Boxes, Cigar Cases, Mounts for Sticks, Studs, Buttons, Buckles, and Belts or Necklets under certain conditions. Duties cannot be prepaid by the sender.
107.-To India.--By P. & O. and Indian Mail packet only. A declaration of Contents and Value is required. The form is supplied free.
108.-TO THE CONTINENT OF EUROPE, &c.
Coins, arms, ammunition, më-
dicines, plants, vines, gold, silver, jewellery, lace. Letters. Lottery Tickets. Letters. Letters.
Letters. Lottery Tickets and
Prospectuses.
Letters, medicines, coins, to- bacco, vines, gold, silver, jewellery, lace.
BRITISH PACKET vid London.
GERMAN PACKET Direct.
PROHIBITED CONTENTS.
0 to 2 lb.
2 to 6 lb. 6 to 11 lb.
0 to 11 lb.
$ 0.
C.
Algeria and Corsica, §
1.20
1.70
Austro-Hungary...,...
1.10
1.80
1.20
Belgium,
1.00
1.50
2.00
1.20
Congo Free State,..
1.10
1.30
1.60
Constantinople,.
1.00
2.20
8.80
......
Denmark,
1.10
1.60
1.20
France,
1.00
1.50
1.20
Gatoue
Germany,
1.00
1.50
1.10
Heligoland,.
1.10
1.60
Holland,
1.00
1.50
2.00
1.20
Italy, (vid France) §
1.10
1.60
Italy, (vid Germany)
1.40
1.80
Luxemburg,
1.00
1.50
2.00
1.20
Letters.
Norway,
1,00
1.50
2.00
1.60
Portugal, (Continental),.
1 50
Smyrna,
0.60
1.00
1.50
8pain,
1.40
Sweden,
Switzerland, Tunis, §
1.00
1.70
1.10
1.60
1.20
1.80
1.60
1.20
Letters.
Letters. Plants with roots,
vines or part of vines, so- cialistic books.
Letters.
Latters, tobacco plants, arms,
chemical compounds, lint.
Letters.
Letters.
Letters, ma'erials for gunpow. der, plants, arms, tobacco. Letters.
Letters. Manufactured Gold or Silver if alloyed. Drugs, except to specialists,
Arms, ammunition, tobacco, plants, vines, gold, silver, jewellery, lace.
Parcels must not exceed 2 ft. in length, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined. Parcels for Smyrna may be 3 ft. 6 in. long, or 6 ft, in length and girth combined. 109.-Parcels must not exceed 2 feet in length, breadth, or depth. Those intended for the German Packet must be so directed.
110.-Each Parcel must be sealed in such a way as to render it impossible that it should be opened without detection. The sender must supply a declaration of the nature, value, and net weight of the contents, and of the gross weight of the Parcel. The printed form for this declara- tion can be obtained at the Post Office. The package must not be of a fragile nature.
111.-A small charge, not exceeding six cents, may be made for Custom House purposes on the delivery of the parcel. Except Customs dues, this is the only charge the addressee will have to pay.
112. GENERAL RULES.-Parcels must be posted before 3 p.m. on the working day next before the departure of the Packet.
113.-Parcels may be sealed, but any parcel, even though sealed, is liable to be opened for examination. Dangerous or perishable goods, opium, articles likely to injure the maile, liquids (unless securely packed), and fragile packages are prohibited. No parcel must exceed $250 in value. A Parcel may contain a letter to the same address as that of the Parcel itself, (except in cases where enclosure of letters is prohibited) or another Parcel to that address, but no other enclosure. Declarations of Contents must be complete and accurate. Everything in the Parcel should be entered. False declarations expose the Parcel to the risk of confiscation.
!
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SCALE OF COMMISSIONS ADOPTED BY THE HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton ...
Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton if as returns for Goods sold
Purchasing Bullion
Purchasing all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate
Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton
Selling all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate Inspecting Silk or Tea
Guaranteeing Sales and Remittances when required...
Guaranteeing Sales alone
...
Drawing or indorsing Bills of Exchange
Drawing or negotiating Bills of Exchange without recourse
Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange
...
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange Paying and Receiving Money in current account
Paying Ships' Disbursements
...
...
...
...
...
3 per cent. 24
"
"
5
1
8
5
"
1
...
"
31
"
21
23
2&
"
1
21
1
18
1
...
...
"
1
"
21
Collecting Freight
Obtaining Freight or Charter
•
Obtaining Freight or Charter and collecting same freight
Adjusting Insurance Claims
Effecting Insurance; on the insured amount...
...
...
Prosecuting or defending successfully claims either at law or by arbitration
Prosecuting or defending unsuccessfully
Managing Estates and Collecting Rents...
Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion
Transhipping and Forwarding Opium
Landing or Transhipping Cargo ...
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped
Granting letters of credit
...
Brokerage on Bills and Bullion, buying and selling
Brokerage on Produce and general Merchandise
Ship Brokerage
...
...
Brokerage on Shares, on subscribed capital of up to $250...
"
"1
"
over $250
1
per
...
:..
2+
6 24
5
21
01
1
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
$3 per chest. half commission.
1 per cent.
per cent. from seller.
"
"
cent. from consignees.
$ per share from each party.
...$1
"
"
The foregoing Rates to be exclusive of Shroffage at the Rate of $1 per mil, and Brokerage when paid.
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS ADOPTED BY THE AMOY GENERAL
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
Purchasing Tea
Purchasing all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate
Selling Cotton and Goods
Selling Opium
Selling all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate
Inspecting Tea
21 per cent.
5
"
8 1.
$10 per chest. 5 per cent.
1
Guaranteeing Sales and Remittances when required
Guaranteeing Sales alone
Drawing or indorsing Bills of Exchange..
Drawing or negotiating Bills of Exchange without recourse
Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange .
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Paying and receiving Money in current account
Paying Ships' Disbursements
Collecting Freight
...
81
""
2+
21
1
"
"
1
"
"
21
"
M
Obtaining Freight or Charter
Adjusting Insurance Claims
Effecting lusurance; on the insured amount...
Prosecuting or defending successfully claims either at law or by arbitration
Prosecuting or defending unsuccessfully
"
Managing Estates and Collecting Rent
Landing or Transhipping Cargo
Transhipping and Forwarding Opium
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped
...
"
"
$8 per chest.
half commission.
Granting letters of credit
...
1 per cent.
"
00
Produce and general Merchandise
Brokerage on Bills and Bullion, buying and selling...
+
per cent. from seller.
"
The foregoing Bates to be exclusive of Shroff age at the Rate of $1 per mil, and Brokerage when paid.
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REVISED SCALE OF COMMISSIONS, BROKERAGES, AND CHARGES. ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL Meeting held 8TH APRIL, 1878.
Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton.......
Do.
Do.
Do.
do.
do.
if as returns for gooɑs sold...
all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate.... Bullion
Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities.. Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton........
Do. all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate
Do. Stocks, Sbares, Debentures, and other Public Securities Inspecting Silk or Tea...
Guaranteeing Sales or Remittances, when required.
Do.
do. alone.....
Du. Native Bank orders received in payment for Goods.
Drawing, indorsing, or negotiating Bills of Exchange, on approved Bills secured by Credits or
Documents
Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Paying and receiving Money in current account
Do. Ships' Disbursements.......
Collecting inward Freight
Obtaining Freight or Charter, including Brokerage
Do.
do.
Entering and/or Clearing
and collecting same Freight, including Brokerage
(No charge if the commissions exceed Tls. 100)
Adjusting Insurance Claims
Effecting Insurance; on the insured amount
Taking up Bottomry Bonds
Prosecuting or Defending, successfully, Claims, either at Law or by Arbitration, on amount
claimed
Prosecuting or Defending unsuccessfully, on amount claimed
Proving claims, collecting and remitting Dividends on amount proved..............
per cont.
2+
"
5
"
}
1
"
8
"
5
1
*D
1
•!
"
"
1
1
1
#
1
21
21
39
5
"
6
Tls. 100.
24 per cent.
200
"
"
21
21
"
Managing Estates and Collecting Renta
Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion....................
Landing or Transhipping Cargo
Selling Cargo ex Ships put into port Damaged
Transhipping or Forwarding Opiau.
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped..............
Granting Letters of Credit
Interest on cash advances
03
5
..Tls. 8 per chest. half commission. 1 per cent. 12 D
The foregoing rates to be exclusive of Shroffage, 1 per mil., and Brokerage, when paid; unless otherwise stated.
Brokerage on Bills and Bullion
BROKERAGES.
Do. selling Produce, Metals, and General Merchandize*.
Ship Brokerage for negotiating and completing Charters
Do.
procuring cargo
Brokerage on Shares, Stocks, Debentures, and other Public Securities .........
* Brokerage to be paid only on Goods sotually delivered.
per cent. from seller.
3
1
from consignees.
1
19
from seller.
"
"
INVOICE CHARGES.
TEA.-BLACK.-Rattans, Mending and Marking....
Do.
do.
and Matting.
Boat and Coolie Hire
Cands. 10
Chests, }-cheats, Bozes,
6 •
40 25
16
10
6
n
Godown Rent
GREEN-
Boat and Coolie Hire....
Godown Rent .
Marking, Mending, Matting and Rattaning
SILK.-Packing and Marking, per bale....
"
"
+0000
8
25
15
444
.75c.)
Boat and Coolie Hire
"
or for all Tls. 1.2.5
Godown Rent
"
...........25c.
Fire Insurance
..................................................................................................................................... per cent.
Postages and Petties
mille
¡Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municípal Council.
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REVISED CHARGES ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,
AT THE ANNUual General Meeting held 8th April, 1878.
[Continued.]
ACCOUNT SALES CHARGES.
Landing Charges, Boat and
Godown Kout
After
1st mon th
Coolie Hire.
lst month.
per month.
Cotton and Fancy Goods, per bale of 50 pieces................
Drills,
พ
Spanish Stripes and Camlets...
Long Ells, Lustres, Orleans, and Lastings Velvets and Velveteens
Wines and Stores
Lead, Iron, and other Metals
.....
Sugar, Rice, Paper, Pepper, and Seaweed.. Sapanwood and Sandalwood
Oil,
Rattans
Cauds.
35
25
16
80
"
>
⚫per piece,
"
24
"
"
.per case
50
25
15
"
25
10
"
r picul,
8
"
6
"2
6
""
per tub,
21
Window Glass
Raw Cotton
.per piculs, .per box, ..per bale,
10
"
6
20
15
10
Coale and Landing Charges and storing Flints not exceeding month, per ton
Exceeding 1 month, per tou,
Fire Insurance, 4 per cent. for first month.
Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.
3 mace.
#
per month.
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS ADOPTED BY THE NEWCHWANG
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
ON IMPORTS.
Including One Month's Storage.
Each Succeeding Month.
Landing charges, boat and coolie hire, labour and storage in Godowns, Tis,
C.
Tls.
0.
and Wharfage.......
On Cotton Goods-15 pieces and under per bale, per piece.
"
On Cotton Goods-50 pieces and under per bale, per piece On Woollens
"
"
Sugar, Iron, Straits, Japanese, and Chinese produce, and Glass, per picul or
equivalent
10
10
D
"
Coal per ton
1
75
88.
要
Coal per ton, open air
Tea-chest
50
10
75
"
Tea 1-chest..........
••
Paper small packages, per picul
Paper large packages, per picul
"
12
"
...
"
8 5
Commission on sales of all Imports, except Opium, 8 per cent........
Opium,-Taels 20 per chest, including all charges
20
"
"
ཅ
ON EXPORTS.
Boat and coolie hire for 10 pieces Beaucake......
Boat and coolie hire for 1 shee (8 pieces) Peas
Chow-chow cargo in proportion.
18
"
19
.
18
"
3
Commission 5 per cent. on gross amount of Invoice, in all cases except where goods are sent as a remittance,
Procuring Freight, 5 per cent.
in such cases 3 per cent.
Advancing funds to vessels, 5 per cent.
Collecting freight on account of Charters, 1
per cent.
Remitting freight on account of Charters, 1 per cent.
For transacting business for vessels on Chinese charter :-
Cargo to Captain, Taels 25.
Cargo to Native, Taels 50 for vessels under 5,000 piculs capacity-Taels 100 for above that capacity, but it is understood that captains of vessels seeking a freight here choose a consignee, and that no final settlement of charter-party shall take place except through that consignee.
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LEGALISED TARIFF OF FARES FOR CHAIRS, JINRICKSHAS, BOATS, AND
COOLIES IN THE COLONY OF HONGKONG, &c., &c.
CHAIRS.
I-In Victoria, with two bearers.
Half hour, 10 cents; One hour, 20 cents; Three hours, 50 cents; Six hours, 70 cents.
Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.) $1.
If the trip is extended beyond Victoria, half fare extra.
II.-Beyond Victoria, with four bearers.
Hour, 60 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.
JINRICKSHAS.
(With single driver).
Quarter hour, 5 cents; Half hour, 10 cents; Hour, 15 cents; Every subsequent hour, 10 cents.
NOTE. Victoria extends from Mount Davis to Causeway Bay and up to the level of Robinson Road. If the vehicle is discharged beyond these limits half tare extra is to be allowed for the return journey. Extra bearers or drivers or drivers and extra hours to be paid proportionate sums.
Cargo Boats.
1st Class Cargo Boat of 800 piculs and upwards 2nd Class Cargo Boat under 800 and not less than 450 piculs 3rd Class Cargo Boat under 450 and not less than 100 piculs 4th Class Cargo Boat under 100 piculs..
ROWING Boats.
1st Class Boat upwards of 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours 2nd Class Boats from 30 to 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours
All other Boats, per day of 12 hours
All Boats, per hour with 2 passengers
All Boats, per half hour with 2 passengers
per day. per load.
$10.00
$5.00
5.00
3.00
3.00
2.00
1.50
1.00
$3.00
1.50
1.00
0.20
0.10
For each extra passenger 5 cents for half-an-hour, 10 cents per hour. Between sunset and sunrise 5 cents extra per passenger.
SCALE OF HIRE for Street CoolIES.
One day, 33 cents; Half-day, 20 cents; Three hours, 12 cents; One hour, 5 cents; Half-hour, 3 cents. Nothing in the above scale is to affect private agreements.
LIGHTS AT HONGKONG.
Hongkong
Lat. N.
Island.
Cape 22° 12′ 15. D'Aguilar.
Miles visible
Description
Height
Order and above H.W. appearance
Long. E. 114° 15′ 45′′.
Fixed White.
stone tower
23 Miles.
painted White.
198 feet.
Dioptric 1st Order.
Obscured on several bearings by Islanda.
Hongkong White between N.N.W.
Island. Cape Collinson.
& S.8.E., Red to the
westward between S.S.E. & N.N.W.
Fixed Red and White.
8 miles.
200 feet.
Dioptric 6th Order.
Green Is- land.
Fixed Light, Red when bearing from 8. & F. -E. through E. to N. & E E. Green between the Hon kong barings of N. & E. -E. and N.W. also Green between the bearings of 8. & E. f-E. and S.S.W. ¿-W. re- maining 111o the Light is obscured.
Harbour.
14 miles.
95 feet.
Dioptric 4th Order.
FIRE SIGNALS ON SHORE.
1st.-Quick alarm Bell for 5 minutes. 1 Stroke for Eastern district, East of Murray Barracks. 2 Strokes Ceutral distriot from Murray Barracks to the Harbourmaster's. ́3 Strokes, Western distriot.
OBSERVATORY METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS AND STORM-WARNINGS. METEOROLOGICAL Signals will be hoisted on the mast in front of the Police Barracks at Kowloon Point :-
A red drum indicates the existence of a typhoon in the China Sea to the East of the Colony. A red cone, pointing upwards, indicates that a typhoon exists in a latitude more northern than the Colony, or, that it is progressing towards North.
A red cone, pointing downwards, indicates that a typhoon exists in a latitude more southern then the Colony, or that it is progressing towards South.
A red ball indicates the existence of a typhoon somewhere to the West of the Colony.
Local Storm-WARNINGS are given by firing the gun placed at the foot of the mast. It will be fired one round whenever a strong gale of wind is expected. It will be fired two rounds whenever the wind is expected to blow with storm or typhoon force, and it will be fired again, if possible, when the wind is likely to shift round suddenly.
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WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, MONEY.
CHINESE.
WEIGHTS.
Chinese weights are mostly decimal. Although English weights and measures are used to a considerable extent in trade with foreigners, being legalised in Hongkong for that purpose, the following are also recognised by Ordinance 22 of 1844:-
10 li 10 fan
10 tsin
16 leung 100 kan
120 kan
1 li = 1 fan,
1 tsin,
==
or cash
or candareen
or mace
1 leung, or tael
1 kan, or catty = 1 tầm, or picul = 1 shek, or stone
-
-
·0013 oz. avoir. ;0133 oz. avoir.
•1333 oz. avoir.
1 oz. avoir.* 1} lb. avoir. lb. avoir.
133
- 160 lb. иvoir.
The words candareen, mace, tael, catty, pical, are no Chinese.
Almost all commodities, even liquids, are sold by the above weights amongst Chinese.
MEASURES.
English measures are legal, but so are also the following Chinese:-
10 fan
1 tsün,
10 tsün
1 chek,
10 chek
or inch or foot
1 ch'eung or fathom
=
about 1.41 English inch. about 14.1 English inch. 4 yards (nearly).
The Treaty of Tientsin fixes the ch'eung at 141 English inches.
1 li, or mile
mile English.
10 li = I pò, or league = 3 miles English (about).
Land is measured by the mau or acre, equal to about of an English acre.
MONEY.
This is almost entirely represented by weights of silver, accounts being kept in leung, tsin, fan, and li (taels, mace, and candareens) as given above. Their values may be taken to be the following:-
1 li
or casht
1 fan or candareen
.06d, or Ad. .6d. or jd.
1 tsin or mace 1 leung or tael
= 6d. = 58.
Not one of these weights is represented by any coin, unless we may take the cash to represent the value of a li of silver.
Silver is used uncoined, in ingots or shoes, sometimes called sycee; small sump are paid in what is called broken silver. At the Treaty Ports this generally consiste of the fragments of Mexican or Spanish dollars, hammered to pieces by the Shroffs in their process of chopping. This broken silver is weighed by means of small steel- yards called li-tang.
Cash may be said to be the only coin of China. The Chinese call them tein. They are bronze coins, not unlike thin farthings with a square hole in the centre for stringing together. The Hongkong Government cash or mils are smaller, and the hole is round. The value of cash fluctuates greatly, and is very much a matter of bargain. About 1,200 to a Mexican dollar is an average quotation.
HONGKONG Money.
A legal tender in Hongkong consists of Hongkong or Mexican dollars; 20, 10, or 5 cent silver pieces to an amount not exceeding two dollars; or bronze cents or mils to an amount not exceeding one dollar. Japanese yen, American, Spanish, and South American dollars are also in circulation, and the 10 and 20 cent pieces of the Straits Settlements, which are accepted indifferently with those of Hongkong. Japanese small coin is also accepted at a small discount.
The value of the dollar during 1887 ranged from 3s. 1d. to 3s. 4d. sterling. Mexican dollars weighed at 7.1.7. mean coins which contain 7 mace, 1 candareen, and 7 li of silver (see weights given above). Clean coins of this weight command a premium, lighter ones are taken at a discount.
• The Tael actually in use is 1.351 oz.
†The li when representing weight is never spoken of as a cash, but probably the original value of a cash was 1 li of pure silver,
!
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402
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, MONEY.
The Hongkong bronze coinage is always more or less at a discount, which has sometimes been as high as 30 per cent. in the case of cents, and 50 per cent. in the case of cash. Servants avail themselves of this discount to make a profit whenever they are entrusted with silver for purchasing anything that can be paid for in copper.
Kwam-me 1 Hiyaku-me
1 Momme
1 Fun
Rin
Mo
1 Shi
1 Hiyak-kin
1 Kin
= 1,000 Momme = 100 Momme
10 Fun
10 Rin
10 Mo
10 Shi
=
JAPANESE.
WEIGHTS.
8.2817077001 lbs. avoir. = 0.8281707700 lbs. avoir. =
0.0082817077 lbs. avoir.
0.0008281708 lbs. avoir.
0.0000828171 lbs. avoir.
0.0000082817 lbs. avoir.
0.0000008282 lbs. avoir.
3756.5217
grammes.
375.65217
grammes.
3.7565217
grammes.
0.37565217
grammes.
0.037565217 grammes.
0.0037565217 grammes. 0.00037565217 grammes.
grammes. grammes.
100 Kin
= 132.5073232011 lbs. avoir. = 60104.3472
1.3250732320 lbs. avoir.
=
160 Momme Apothecaries Weight.-1 Biyo
1 Jo = 10 Shaku 1 Shaku = 10 Sun 1 Sun = 10 Bu
=
601.043472 4 Momme = 0.0402583013 lbs. troy. DRY MEASURE.
=
-
=
about 4 yards 5 inches English. about I foot 2 inches English. about 14 inches.
LAND MEASURE.
2.44
English miles.
1 Ri
= 36 Cho
1 Cho
= 60 Ken
1 Ken
= 6 Shaku
119.305 English yards.
5.9653 English feet.
MONEY.
The Japanese yen and sen are identical in value with the Mexican dollar and cent. The silver yen is the standard coin.
SIAMESE.
4 P'eis
2 Fu'ang
4 Sálững: 4 Bäts
20 Tämlü'ngs
50 Ch'ängs
100 Häps
MONEY.
make 1 Fu'ang
$0 076.
"
1 Sálü'ng
0.150.
1
Bät or Tical
0.600.
11
1
Tämlü'ng
2.400.
1
Ch'äng
48.000.
"
1 Hấp
1 Tära
2,400.000. 24,000.000.
"
WEIGHTS.
The standard of weight being the coin of the country, weights are designated by the same terms. A Tical weighs 236 grains Troy.
The Siamese standard of weight is just double that of the Chinese, and goods are bought and sold in Bangkok more by the Chinese than the Siamese standard.
MEASURES.
LONG MEASURE.
1 Niw 12 Niws
make
1 K'ú'p
2 K'ú'ps
1 Säwk
"
4 Säwks
1 Wah
"
20 Wahs
1 Sën
400 Sëns
1 Yot
"
=
inch.
9 inch.
19 inch.
78 inch.
130 feet.
93 statute miles.
Note.-Timber is bought by the Yök, which is 64 Säwk in length, by 1 Säwk in width=36,864 Siamese iuches, being equivalent to 169 square feet.
1 Tänan.......
>
-
20 Tänans make 1 Táng
Note.-A Keean is 20 Piculs.
DRY MEASURE.
1 pints. 25 Tänans
make 1 Sat
1 Keean (Coyan.)
13
15 pints. 100 Tángs or 80 Sat
A Picul is 133 lbs. A Picul is 133 lbs. avoirdupois.
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TABLE OF DISTANCES.
From London by sea,
vid Marseilles.
London (Tilbury)
295 Plymouth
vid Ply Direct mouth
1299
1993
1349 1054 Gibraltar
694 Marseilles
2280
2330 2035
981
Malta
3578 3215
Brindisi
825 Alexandria
From Alexan-
dria by Sea.
980 155 Port Said
3265 2970 1916 1585 935
·Through Canal Alexandria to thro' Suez by Rail. | Canal. 3665 3302 3352 3067 2003 1872 1022 1045 220 87 4973 4810 4860 4365 3311 2980 2330 2353 1528 1395 8637 6274 6324 6029 4975 4844 3991 4017 3192 7068 6703 6753 6158 5404 5073 4423 4418 3621 7878 7313 7363 7088 6014 5683 5033 5056 4231 8146 8083 8133 7838 6784 8453 5803 5826 6001
8344
8725
10162
Suez
1308❘ Aden
TABLE OF DISTANCES
BETWEEN THE VARIOUS PORTS
ACCORDING TO THE
ROUTES TAKEN BY THE STEAMERS
OF THE
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company.
3059 2972 1664 Bombay
3488 3401 2093 875 Colombo 4098❘ 4011 2703 1485 6 610 | Madras
4868 4781 3473 2255
1380
770 Calcutta
Via Colombo.
5724❘ 4899 4766 4679 3371 2153 1278 1888 2658 Penang 8105 5280 5147 5060 3752 2534 1669 2269 3039 381 Singapore 6497 5189 3971 3096 3706 4176 1818 1437 Hongkong 7367 6059 4811 3966 4576 5346 2888 2307 870 Shanghai 7504 6266 6038 4163 4773 5543 2885 2601 1067 7953 6645 5427 4552 5162 5932 3274 2893 1456 8299 6991 5773 4898 5508 6278 3620 3239 1802
7981 8031 7736 6682 6351 6701 8362 8412 8117 7063 8732 6052 9799 98-19 9554 8500 8109 7619 7542 6717 8584 11032 10669 10719 10424 9370 9039 8389 8412 7587 7454 11229 10868 10916 10621 9567 9236 8586 8609 7781 7651 11618 11255 11305 11010 9956 9625 8975 8998 8173 8040 11984 11601 11651 11356 10302 9971 9321 9344 8519 8386
Nagasaki
389 Hiogo
735
348 Yokohama
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403
MEAN-TIME OF SUNRISE & SUNSET, AT HONGKONG.
SUNRISE. SUNSET.
SUNRISE. SUNSET.
1888.
1888.
HOURS. MINUTES HOURS, MINUTES.
HOURS. MINUTES. HOU 26, MIN UT 26.
January.
July.
1st
6
43
5th 10th
6
6
15th
20th
25th 30th
6
February.
4th
9th
6
14th
19th
24th
28th
March.
5th
10th
15th
20th
25th
30th
41
39
35
32
29
24/1
211 16
12
6 06/1
03
58
April.
4th
9th
14th
19th
24th
29th
May.
2nd
6th
10th
14th
18th
22nd
26th
30th
June.
53
5 48
46
5 41
37
5 34
LO NO NO LO 1O 1O 1O
12
B456 45 45 44 45
9900 COCO∞
VƏ 10 10 55
09/09
co co co co co co
co co co co co co
RA
366 30 65
co co co ∞ ∞ W
10 10 10 10 10 10
5
***~*~*
25
1st
27
5th
30
9th
331/
13th
37
17th
401
21st
43
25th
29th
CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA
24
25
26
August.
47 49
53
2nd.
6th
leamies
10th
56 58
14th
18th
0/1/1
22nd
26th
30th
01/1
September.
05
3rd
06
7th
08/1/20
11th
6
09
15th
101
19th
23rd
27th
CA CA CA CA CA CA C
CA CA CA CA SA ON CT CA
32
34
361
39
401
48
441
45
46
48
માર
JARNSCSI 8:83*** $3350NX
66666666
421 43
6996 CO CO CO C
42 41
391
371
35110 33
31
29
25
23
18
51
52
521
6366 LO LO LO
15
12
|00|00
08
00
56
52
49
-lee
13
October.
14
1st
15
5th
17
9th
19
13th
6
21
17th
21st
25th
3rd
7th
11th
15th
19th
23rd
27th
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 1
KO LO LỘ LO LO LO LO
31
5 29
25
23
21
20
19
227*22
191
19
20
201
21
22
22
6 6 6 6o co co co CO
9 9 9 6666
23
24
25
***7278
29th November. 2nd
LO LO LO LO CO CO CO 6
541
56
57
59
lesleari ca
6
LO LO LO LO KO KO KO 10
31
27
24
21
081
6th
10
29
10th
12
31
14th
15
33
18th
17
6
35
22nd
6
20
26th
30th
27
36
December.
37
4th
281
38
8th
31
39
12th
33
41
16th
42
20th
6
37
42/1/
24th
6
39
28th
6
CA CA CA CA O CA Cer
10 10 10 10 10
181
16
16
14
13
121
11
11
121
18
15
163
ម
17
194
21
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
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-
ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE
407
YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK,
LIMITED.
(YOKOHAMA SHŌKIN GINKŌ.)
SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL
PAID-UP CAPITAL RESERVE FUND
HEAD OFFICE
PRESIDENT
CHIEF MANAGER
...
...
...
...
...
...
YEN 6,000,000. 4,500,000, 3,180,000.
99
YOKOHAMA.
R. HARA, Esq.
R. KIMURA, Esq.
BRANCHES AND AGENCIES:
KOBE, LONDON, NEW YORK, LYONS, AND SAN FRANCISCO.
LONDON BANKERS:
LONDON JOINT STOCK BANK, LIMITED. ALLIANCE BANK, LIMITED.
UNION BANK OF LONDON, LIMITED.
THIS BANK WAS OPENED ON THE 28th FEBRUARY, 1880,
Interest allowed on Fixed Deposits and also on Current Accounts on its daily balances.
Credits granted on approved securities and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.
Drafts granted on London, Paris, Berlin, St. Petersburg, New York, San Francisco, and other chief commercial places in Europe and America.
R. KIMURA,
Yokohama, January, 1888.
Chief Manager,
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408
ADVERTISEMENTS.
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING
CORPORATION.
PAID UP CAPITAL
RESERVE FUND
$7,500,000.
3,900,000. 7,500,000.
RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS.
COURT OF DIRECTORS:
CHAIRMAN-C. D. BOTTOMLEY, Esa.
DEPUTY CHAIRMAN-Hon. JOHN BELL-IRVING.
· H. L. DALRYMPLE, Esq.
W. H. F. DARBY, Esq.
W. ́H. FORBES, Esq.
H. HOPPIUS, Esq.
BRANCHES AND
HONGKONG
HIOGO SAIGON
HANKOW
AMOY
HON. A. P. MCEWEN.
ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq. J. S. MOSES, Esq. HON. F. D. SASSOON.
AGENCIES:
SHANGHAI
YOKOHAMA
LONDON:
BOMBAY
SAN FRANCISCO NEW YORK
MANILA
SINGAPORE LYONS TIENTSIN ILOILO PENANG BATAVIA
CALCUTTA FOOCHOW
Hongkong-THOMAS JACKSON,
Chief Manager.
Esq.
Shanghai-EWEN CAMERON, Esq.
Manager.
LONDON OFFICE-31, LOMBARD STREET.
LONDON BANKERS-LONDON & COUNTY BANKING, CO., LD.
HONGKONG.
INTEREST ALLOWED
On Current Deposit Accounts at the rate of 2 per cent. per annum on the daily balance
On Fixed Deposits:--
For 3 months, 3 per cent. per annum
6
4 "
""
"
12
5 ""
""
""
LOCAL Bills discOUNTED.
CREDITS granted on approved Securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.
DRAFTS granted on London, and the chief commercial places in Europe, India, Australia, America, China, and Japan.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1888.
THOMAS JACKSON,
Chief Manager.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
409
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND
AND CHINA.
HEAD OFFICE:-HATTON COURT, THREADNEEDLE STREET, LONDON.
CAPITAL.
RESERVE FUND
Incorporated by Royal Charter.
RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS
.£800,000.
£200,000.
£800,000.
COURT OF
DIRECTORS, 1887-88.
WILLIAM CHRISTIAN, Esq.
EMILE LEVITA, Esq.
WILLIAM MACNAUGHTAN, Esq. WILLIAM PATERSON, Esq.
ROBERT STEWART, Esq. JAMES WHITTALL, Esq. J. HOWARD GWYTHER, Esq.,
WILLIAM VANNER, Esq.
MANAGER-JOHN HOWARD GWYTHER, Esq.
AUDITORS.
MAURICE NELSON GIRDLESTONE, Esq.
BANKERS.
THE BANK OF ENGLAND; THE CITY BANK, LIMITED; THE NATIONAL BANK OF SCOTLAND, LÍMITED.
AGENCIES AND BRANCHES.
SUB-MANAGER-CALEB LEWIS.
SECRETARY-WILLIAM CHARLES MULLINS, Esq.
BOMBAY.
CALCUTTA.
AKYAB.
RANGOON.
PENANG. SINGAPORE.
BATAVIA.
SOURABAYA.
MANILA.
HONGKONG.
FOOCHOW.
SHANGHAI,
HANKOW, YOKOHAMA,
INSPECTOR OF AGENCIES AND BRANCHES-THOMAS LEE MULLINS.
CORRESPONDENTS AND AGENTS.
Scotland (Agents for Deposits).
Edinburgh-Messrs. HOPE, MANN & KIRE, W s.
Glasgow-Messrs. R. & J. HENDERSON.
Dundes-Messra, G. ARMITSTEAD & Co.
Amsterdam
Rotterdam
Paris.
Messieurs OFFROY & CO.
Holland.
·Messrs. Flops & Co.
Messrs. WERTHNIM & GoMPYÉTZ. BANK OF AMSTERDAM.
"NETHERLAND'TEADİN GʻSOCIETY.
THE BANK OF ROTTERDAM.
Germany.
Berlin & Frankfort.. DEUTSCHE Bank. Bremen Hamburg
Messrs. WIDow J. Lang's Son & Co. Messrs. J. Barenberg GoSSLER & Co. Australia and New Zealand.
AUSTRALIAN JOINT STOCK BANK.
COMMERCIAL Banking COMPANY OF SYDNEY. London Chartbend Bank OF AUSTRALIA,
Union Bank of Australia, Limited.
Bank of AUSTRALASIA.
BANK OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA, LIMITED. BANK OF VICTORIA.
BANK OF Nɛw ZealanD.
COLONIAL Bank of New Zealand.
National Bank of New Zealand, LimiTED.
United States and Canada.
New York
Toronto &
Montreal.)
California
Canadian Bank of CoMMERCH.
ANGLO CALIFORnian Bawk, LaMITED. }Bank ́or' CALIFORNIA.
Bank or British ColuMBIA.
LONDON & SAN Francisco Bank, Limited. Chicago-First National Bank of ChicaGO. Philadelphia-TRADIOMEN'S NATIONAL BANKI.
South Africa.
Standard Bank of South Afriça, LIMITED, BASK OF Africa, Limited.
South America.
ENGLISH BANK of Rio de Janzibo, Limited. LONDON AND RIVER PLATE BANK, LIMITED. BANOO NACIONAL DE CHILE.
Marseilles
Aden
Agra
Messrs. Luxr, Thomas & Co. BANK OF BENGAL.
Messrs. EsTRINH & Co.
Mauritius
Messrs. Scort & Co.
Alexandria......CREDIT LYONNAIS.
Milan
Banca GeneRALE.
Alicante
Amoy
"Messrs. A. Campos, Brother & Sor.
Messrs. TAIT & Co.
Naples
Messrs. MEURICOffre & Co.
Nagasaki
Messrs. Holme, Ringer & Co.
Bangkok
Messrs. A, MABEWALD &.Co.
Odessa
.Banque d'Escompte d'ODESSE.
Barcelona
Bres Dn. IsIDEO GASSOL Y Ca.
Padang
‚Messrs. J. F. van LeeuWEN & Co.
Bordeauz
Messrs. Piganeau & Fils.
Cadis
Bres Lacave y Ca.
Cairo
CREDIT LYONNAIS.
Cartagena
Sres. Dn. ESTANISLAO ROLANDI E HIJOS,
St. Petersburg.
Messrs. Gro. WɛHRY & Co.
Messrs. BULLOCH BROS. & Co.
Messrs. ALSTons, Scott & Co.
Cheribon.
Chittagong. Colombo
ConstantinapláCredit LyonNAIS.
Corunna
Genoa.
Havre
.Sers. Dn. Josk Pastor Y Ca.
Messrs. GRANET, Brown & Co. "Moers. LATHAM & Co.
Kobe
Kurrachee
Mosers. BROWNR & Co. ΒΑΝΚ ΟΙ ΒΟΥΒΑΣ.
Leghorn Lyone
{acassar Madras
Madrid Malaga
Malta
Messrs. ALEXANDER MACERAN & Co. ‚Messrs. AYNARD & FILS.
.Messrs. J. F. van LezuWEN & CO.
BANK OF Madras
Bros. Væ▲, é Hijo de Dn. A. G. MORENO. .Bres. HIJOS DE Dn. M. A. HIRIDIA ...Messrs. JAMES BELL & Co.
4, QUzen's Road, 1st January, 1888.
Port Said Réunion..
Rome
Saigon Samarang
Santander Suet. Smyrna Sicalow
‚IMPERIAL Öttoman BanK. [REUNION.
"CREDIT AGRICOLE BT COMMERCIAL DE LA
Mesers. Alexandre Macbean & Co. Credit LyoNNAIS.
Messrs. SPEIDEL & CO.
"INTERNATIONALE CREDIEt un`HandELJ -
VERBENIGING "RotterdAM,'
Sor. Du. ANTONIO CABRERO.
..Capt. W. H. ROBERTS.
Imperial Ottoman Bank.
Messrs. BUTTERFIELD & SWILI
Messrs. E. MEYER & Co.
Tellicherry..
Messrs. ALSTON, Low & Co.
Tientsin Trieste..
Velencia...
Venice.
Vienna.......
Floilo
Zanzibar.
Messrs. Morpurgo & Parente.
8ree. CARUANA y BнzaRD.
Messrs. 8. & A. BLUMENTHAL & Co.
.K. K. Priv. ONSTERREICHISCHE CREDIT. -
Anstalt Fur Handel & Ġ1W123].
.Messrs. SMITH, BELL & Co.
"Messrs. HanSING & Co.
T. H. WHITEHEAD, Manager, Hongkong.
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410
ADVERTIEMENTS.
New Oriental Bank Corporation,
(LIMITED.)
Incorporated under the Companies Acts, 1862 to 1883.
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL.. PAID-UP
་་་་་་
London Office-40, THREADNEEDLE STREET, E.C.
£2,000,000 500,000
Branches in EDINBURGH, INDIA, JAPAN, CHINA and the COLONIES.
BANKERS.
THE BANK OF ENGLAND.
THE UNION BANK OF LONDON, LIMITED.
THE BANK OF SCOTLAND, Edinburgh, London and Branches. JOINT MANAGING DIRECTORS.
WILLIAM WALTER CARGILL, Esq., AND ANDREW JOHN MACDONALD, Esq. INSPECTOR.-B. T. ROHDE, Esq. SECRETARY.-G. W. THOMSON, Esq.
Credits granted. Remittances, Exchanges, Loans and every description of Banking business transacted.
INTEREST ALLOWED On Fixed Deposit for 12 months On Fixed Deposit for 6 months On Fixed Deposit for 8 months On Current account (daily balances) 2 do.
5 per cent. per annum.
4 do.
8 do.
do. do.
do.
E. W. RUTTER,
Manager, Hongkong Branch.
HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.
The business of the above Bank is conducted by the HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION
At their premises in Hongkong.
BUSINESS HOURS:-
On week days Saturdays
10 to 3.
10 to 1.
Further particulars as to RULES, &c. may be obtained on application at the Bank.
For the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation,
THOMAS JACKSON,
Chief Manager.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
411
British India Steam Navigation Company,
LIMITED.
INCORPORATED 1856.
OFFICES:
13, AUSTIN FRIARS, LONDON, E.C. 203, WEST GEORGE STREET, GLASGOW.
MANAGING Agents IN INDIA.
Messrs. MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.,
CALCUTTA.
AGENTS IN SINGAPORE,
Messrs. BOUSTEAD & Co.
AGENTS IN penang,
Messrs. HÜTTENBACH, LIEBERT & Co.
:
J
The Steamers of this Company leave Singapore weekly for PENANG, MOULMEIN, RANGOON and Calcutta.
Singapore to Malacca,
"
Penang,
Moulmein,
"
"
Rangoon, Calcutta,
RATES OF PASSAGE MONEY.
Cabin.
End Class.
Deck.
$6
8
$1
15
7.50
49
24.50
8
56.50
28.25
80
40
16
Steamers will also leave Singapore occasionally for QUEENSLAND and Austra- LIAN PORTS.
Singapore to Batavia,
"
"
"
RATES OF PASSAGE MONEY.
...
Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide,
...
...
Cabin. $ 50
160
170
180
190
2nd Class.
Deck.
83.33
$10
106.66
85
113.33
45
120
45
126.66
47.50
CARGO may be booked through to all Queensland and New Zealand Ports.
PASSENGERS BOOKED THROUGH TO LONDON
265 CABIN, and £42 2nd Class.
For further particulars regarding other lines in operation see advertisements in the local papers, and for information relating to dates of sailing, rates of passage money, freight, &c., apply to
BOUSTEAD & CO.,
SINGAPORE, 1st January, 1888.
AGENTS, B. I. S. N. Co., Ld.
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412
ADVERTISEMENTS.
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD, BREMEN.
IMPERIAL GERMAN
MAIL STEAMERS.
The Steamers of the Company, subsidized by H. I. G. M.'s Government, convey Passen- gers and Cargo every 4 weeks to and from the following ports, viz:-
Bremen, Antwerp, Southampton, Genoa, Brindisi, Port Said, Suez, Aden, Colombo, Singapore, Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hiogo, and Nagasaki.
The above Company has a bi-weekly Service of fast Mail boats plying between Bre- merhaven and New York, and, further, a regu- lar Mail Service between the former port, South America, Australia, etc.,
Particulars regarding dates of sailing, rates of passage money, freight, etc., may be obtained on application at the Office of Messrs. Melchers & Co., Agents for the Company at Hongkong and China.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON, LD.
HEAD OFFICE.
HONGKONG.
(ESTABLISHED 1835.)
BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
THE HON. P. RYRIE, (Chairman) THE HON. F. D. SASSOON, (absent) H. L. DALRYMPLE, Esq. (absent). The Hon. A. P. MAĊEWEN
W. H. F. DARBY, Esq.
H. HOPPIUS, Esq..
THE HON. J. BELL-IRVING
N. J. EDE, Esq. (absent). DOUGLAS JONES. Esq
..........of Messrs. Turner & Co.
""
"
"
,,
"
413
David Sassoon, Sons & Co. BIRLEY, DALRYMPLE & Co. HOLLIDAY, Wise & Co. GIBB, Livingston & Co. SIEMSSEN & CO.
Jardine, MATHESON & Co.
SHANGHAI BRANCH.
COMMITTEE.
A. MCLEOD, Esq.
F. H. BELL, Esq...
W. HOWIE, Esq...
DOUGLAS JONES, Esq. (absent) C. W. BAIRD, Esq..
..... SECRETAEY.
ACTING SECRETARY.
...of Messrs. GIBB, LIVINGSTON & CO.
ADAMSON, BELL & CO. TURNBULL, Hown & Co.
AGENT.
""
"
ACTING AGENT.
ELDRED HALTON, Esq. HENRY DICKINSON, Esq. JASPER YOUNG, Esq.... THOMAS PYKE, Esq.
LONDON BRANCH.
9, Royal Exchange, E.C.
M. P. JUKES, Esq.
COMMITTEE.
YOKOHAMA
C. W. BAIRD, Esq. (absent) A. J. EASTON, Esq...
.of Messrs. T. A. GIBB & Co.
""
‚DICKINSON, AKROYD & Co.
BOUSTEAD & Co. BIRLEY, SMITH & CO.
BRANCH.
.AGENT.
.......AGENT.
ACTING AGENT.
MELBOURNE
BRANCH.
COMMITTEE,
EDWARD FANNING, Esq.
JAMES GRICE, Esq.
R. BRIGHT, Esq...
A. BLACKWOOD, Esq.
Adelaide Alexandria
Amoy
Amsterdam
E. E. DEAR, Esq.......
Messrs
Nankivell & Co.
James Hewat, Esq.
Messrs. Tait & Co.
"
...of Messrs. FANNING & Co.
AGENTS.
Manchester Macao
J. P. F. Frensel Wegener. Edouard de Baeker Fils. The New Zealand Insurance Co, Messrs. Windsor, Rose & Co.
Antwerp...
Auckland, NZ.
Bangkok
Batavia
"
Bombag
"
Brisbane
11
Bushire
"
Calcutta
"1
Calicut
D
"
Deacon & Co.
"
Canton
Chemulpo
"
Burt, Myrtle & Co. Gaddum, Bythell & Co. Gibbs, Bright & Co. A. & T. J. Malcolm. F. W. Heilgers & Co. Peirce, Leslie & Co.
Macleod & Co.
Crasemann & Hagen. E. Meyer & Co.
D. M. David, Esq.
Mossrs. Peirce, Leslie & Co.
10
"
J. J. Vanderspar & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co.
Evan MacKenzie, Esq.
Madras Mangalore..
Manila
Mauritius
"
"
GRICE, SUMNER & Co.
GIBBS, BRIGHT & Co.
DALGETY & Co.
AGENT.
Messrs. Escombe Brothers & Co.
Marseilles
>
"
"
Nagasaki Newchwang New York Ningpo Paris Penang
Point de Galle Rangoon
Rotterdam
Deacon & Co.
Gordon, Woodroffe & Co. Alston, Hamilton & Co.
W. F. Stevenson & Co. H. Beau & Co.
Ireland, Fraser & Co. Holme. Ringer & Co. Bush Brothers. Hayward & Tydeman. McCaslin & Co. P. M. F. Plouvies, Esq. Messrs. Boustead & Co.
J. J. Vanderspar & Co. Wm. Strang Steel & Co. Louis Van Houten, Esq. Messrs. Wm. G. Hale à Co. Erdmann & Siclcken.
#
Saigon
Samarang
"
Sandakan
"
San Francisco
Smyrna
**
Sourabaya.
"
Singapore
"
E. K. Abrahamson & Co.
Page Brothers.
Rus & Co.
Burt, Myrtle & Co.
Cebu
Chefoo
Chinkiang
Cockin
Colombo
Foochow
Genoa...
Glasgow..
Hamburg
Nelson & Moritz.
10
Hankow
Butterfleld & Swire.
D
Kinkiang
Robert Anderson & Co.
Takao
Tait & Co.
D
Kobe
"
Fearon, Low & Co.
Tamsui
"
Kurraches
Volkart Brothers,
"
Liverpool
Tellicherry Tientsin
"1
Lyons.....
F. Harcourt Williams, Esq.
Messrs. Robert Russell & Co.
Escombe Brothers & Co.
Swatow Sydney
Paterson, Simons & Co.
Butterfeld & Swire.
Gibbs, Bright & Co.
Douglas Lapraik & Co.
Peirce, Leslie & Co. B. Meyer & Co.
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414
ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE
CHINA FIRE
INSURANCE
COMPANY, LIMITED.
CAPITAL-2 MILLION DOLLARS.
PAID-UP CAPITAL..
RESERVE FUND, 1887
DIRECTORS.
400,000 DOLLARS. 612,500 DOLLARS
HON. P. RYRIE, of Messrs. Turner & Co. (Chairman.)
H. L. DALRYMPLE, Esq.
W. H. F. DARBY, Esq., of Messrs. Gibb, Livingston & Co. H. HOPPIUS, Esq., of Messrs. Siemssen & Co.
WM. H. FORBES Esq., of Messrs. Russell & Co.
L. POESNECKER, Esq., of Messrs. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq., of Messrs. Melchers & Co.
AUDITORS.
J. H. Cox, Esq., Hongkong.
ROBT. LYALL, Esq., Hongkong.
BANKERS.
THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.
HEAD OFFICE AT HONGKONG.
AGENTS.
CANTON
SWATOW
AMOY..
FOOCHOW
NINGPO......
SHANGHAI
KIUKIANG
HANKOW
CHEFOO...
WLADIWOSTOK
HAKODATE
NAGASAKI
YOKOHAMA
KOBE
HAIPHONG
SAIGON
BANGKOK.
SINGAPORE.
PENANG
MANILA..
MADRAS
SOURABAYA
BATAVIA, &c.,
..Messrs. DEACON & Co.
Messrs. BRADLEY & Co.
...Messrs. RUSSELL & Co.
Messrs. GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.
..Messrs. DAVIDSON & Co.
Messrs. GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.
..Messrs. R. ANDERSON & Co.
JOH. THYEN, Esq.
Messrs. FERGUSSÒN & Co.
Messss. KUNST & ALBERS.
.Messrs. HOWELL & Co.
(Messrs. THE CHINA & JAPAN TRAD-
ING Co., Ld.
Messrs. MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co.
Messrs. MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co.
Messrs. ULYSSE PILA & Co.
Messrs. WM. G. HALE & Co.
Messrs. WINDSOR, ROSE & Co.
Messrs. GILFILLAN, WOOD & Co.
.Messrs. A. A. ANTHONY & Co.
Messrs. WARNER, BLODGETT & Co.
Messrs. BINNY & Co.
Messrs. MARTIN, GREIG & Co. Messrs. THE BORNEO Co., Ld. JAS. B. COUGHTRIE, Secretary.
45, Queen's Road, Hongkong, 1st January, 1888.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
415.
PHOENIX FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.
LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE INSURANCE COMPANY.
THE Undersigned, having been appointed Agents to the above Com-
panies at this Port, are prepared to
GRANT POLICIES AGAINST FIRE
To the extent of £15,000, with Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance and £10,000 with Phoenix Fire Insurance Company, on Buildings or on Goods stored therein.
DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & CO.
The Queen Insurance Company.
CAPITAL TWO MILLIONS STERLING.
THE Undersigned, Agents for the above Company at this port, are
prepared to
GRANT POLICIES AGAINST
FIRE
To the extent of £10,000, on Buildings or on Goods Stored
therein,
AT CURRENT RATES.
NORTON & CO.,
Hongkong, 1st January, 1888.
Agents.
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416
ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY,
(LIMITED.)
CAPITAL
1,000,000 DOLLARS.
HEAD OFFICE-HONGKONG.
Directors.
LUM SIN SANG, Esq.
GAN BUN HUP, Esq.
YOW CHONG PENG, Esq.
CHAN LI CHOY, Esq.
QUAN HOI CHUNE, Managing Director.
Secretary.
WOO LIN YUEN.
QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, HONGKONG.
ON TAI INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED.
CAPITAL........
RESERVE FUND
.Tls. 600,000=$833,333.33.
$210,000.00.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
LEE SING, Esq. LO YUEK MOON, Esq. LEE YAT LAN, Esq. CHU CHAK NUNG, Esq.
MANAGER-HO AMEI.
MARINE RISKS on GOODS, &ʊ., taken at Current Rates to all parts of the world.
TH
HEAD OFFICE-8 & 9, PRAYA WEST, HONGKONG.
DOCKS AT AMOY.
HREE well-built GRANITE DOCKS, the largest being 310 by 60 feet, 16 feet of Water on
the Blocks Spring Tides.
A large Stock on hand of all things necessary for REPAIRS and OUTFIT of Iron and Wooden Vessels, Engines, &c.
Extensive SMITHIES, BOILER SHED and FOUNDRY, amply provided with every
necessary.
A large and perfect MACHINE SHOP.
One of the largest LATHES in China.
Circular SAW MILLS, Powerful ROLLING, PUNCHING and SHEARING MACHINE. A good Staff of Engineers, Blacksmiths, Boilermakers and Moulders, under European supervision.
Charges VERY MODERATE, and MATERIALS of the BEST. ESTIMATES will be given when required.
H. D. BROWN, Managing Director.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
417
HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
OFFICES, No. 14, PRAYA, HONGKONG.
BANKERS:
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
THE
C. D. BOTTOMLEY, Esq. H. HOPPIUS, Esq.
HON. J. BELL-IRVING.
L. POESNECKER, Esq.
W. H. FORBES, Esq.
E. L. WOODIN, Esq. ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq.
D. GILLIES, Esq., Secretary.
HE COMPANY'S DOCKS at ABERDEEN, KOWLOON, and TAI-KOK-TSUI are in full working order, and the attention of Captains and Shipowners is respectfully solicited to the advantages which these Establishments offer for Docking and Repairing Vessels. The Company's Six GRANITE DOCKS are the largest in China, capable of docking vessels 150 feet in length, and 23 feet draft of water, and they are fitted with every appliance in the way of Caisons, powerful Steam Pumps, &c., to ensure safety and despatch in work.
WORKSHOPS.
The Workshops at Aberdeen, Kowloon and Tai-kok-tsui possess every appliance necessary for the Repairs of Ships or Steam Machinery. The Engineers' Shops are supplied with Lathes, Planing, Screwing, and Punching Machines, &c., &c., driven by steam, and capable of executing work on the largest scale. The Shipwrights' and Blacksmiths' Shops are equally well supplied, and are under the Supervision of experienced Europeans.
A large Saw Mill, fitted with every modern improvement, is now in working order. This New Machinery enables the Company to undertake the building of vessels and execution of all kinds of ships' work at Lower Rates, and with greater despatch than any establishment in the East.
Powerful Lifting Shears with Steam purchase at all their Establishments stand on a Jetty, alongside which vessels can lie drawing 24 feet of water, and take in or but boilers, &c.
The Company, in addition to executing Repairs, are prepared to tender for the construction of New Vessels, either in Iron or Wood; and for supplying new Boilers to Steamships, for executing which they have great facilities.
FOUNDRY.
Iron and Brass Castings, either for Ships or general purposes, are executed with the utmost despatch.
STORES.
The Company's large and well selected Stores of Materials necessary for Ship-work will be supplied, when required, at the lowest possible rates.
The Company's Steam Tug Fame is always in readiness to berth Vessels, and Tow them to er from Sea at moderate Charges.
For further particulars, apply to the Offices of the Company, 14, Praya, Hongkong.
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418
ADVERTISEMENTS.
KELLY & WALSH,
HAVE BEEN APPOINTED SOLE AGENTS IN
HONGKONG, CHINA, JAPAN, AND THE PHILLIPINES,
FOR
BRINSMEAD'S PIA'NOS.
BRINSMEAD
HESE Instruments are specially prepared for the Climate and are offered for Cash at London Prices; no charge being made for Packing, Freight, or Insurance.
To meet the demand for a really Good Piano at a moderate price, arrangements have been made with Messrs. Brinsmead for the manufacture of a special instrument to suit this market. A FINE UPRIGHT PIANO in solid Mahogany or Walnut, with iron frame and all the latest improve- ments is offered for
or it
$300.00 Net Cash,
may be had on hire on the
TWO YEARS SYSTEM,
at $15.00 per month, at the expiration of which period, all instalments having been duly paid, the instrument becomes the absolute property of the Hirer.
We are also prepared to let out on the Two YEARS System the Organs of the MASON AND HAMLIN ORGAN Co. These intruments have had a very large Sale in China, and are in every respect thoroughly adapted to stand the most severe tests of climate. Illustrated Catalogues and Price Lists on application.
KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED.
SHANGHAI, The Bund. HONGKONG, Queen's Road.
SINGAPORE, 5, Battery Road. YOKOHAMA, No. 28-Main St
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
419
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., STOREKEEPERS, SHIPCHANDLERS, AND GENERAL IMPORTERS, AUCTIONEERS AND VALUATORS.
Groceries and Provisions.-This department is supplied monthly with fresh tinned Provisions from Crosse and Blackwell and other first-class preservers, also American Canned Stores by each American Mail; fresh English and Canadian Cheese; Irish and Wiltshire Bacon, and Prime York Hams. (Special Price List sent, post free, on application.)
Wines and Spirits.-Cutler, Palmer & Co.'s:-Sherries, Clarets, Ports, Burgundies' Hocks, Brandies and Whiskies; Adet Seward's Bordeaux Wines. AYALA'S, and Gustave Collins Champagnes; Saccone's Sherries; Brandy, Gin and Rum of various first-class brands. Teacher's Highland Cream Whisky. Clausen's Lager Beer. Porter's celebrated "Bull Dog" brand, Lane, Crawford & Co., special agents; Bass's Draught Ale and Whitbread's Stout in Hogsheads, The_Manilas.-The most perfect Manila Cigar yet imported, Lane, Crawford & Co.'s own brand, also other first class brands in perfect condition.
Outfitting and Hosiery.-Christy's and Ellwood's Felt Hats, Calcutta Pith Sun Hats; Shirts of all kinds, in stock, or made to measure; Undershirts and Drawers in all materials; Half- hose, Cholera-belts, Bathing-drawers, and Bathing Costumes; Ties and Scarves in all leading novel- ties, Handkerchiefs and Collars; Umbrellas, Travelling Rugs and Gentlemen's Sundries of all kinds. Tailoring Department.-This department is under the management of two first-class London Cutters; the newest styles and a perfect fit guaranteed.
Boots and Shoes,-For walking, evening, Shooting, Cricket, or Lawn Tennis. Glass and China-ware.-Every description of table or ornamental glassware. Dinner, Dessert, and Breakfast Sets in Chinaware of various qualities.
Tinware and Household Sundries.-All kinds of Agateware and other Pots, Pans, Jelly and Cake Moulds, Kettles, Saucepans, Toilet Sets, &c., &c.
Ironmongery.-Every description for Furnishing or Builders' use; Chubb's and Hobb's Locks, English and American Locks and fittings, Chubb's, Phillip's, and Chatwood's Fire Proof Safes.
Lamps.-Kerosine and Colza Oil Reading Lamps; our own special pattern Windproof Lamps fitted with Hinks' duplex burners, Special agents for the Lamp "Belge," 45 candle power, Nursery Lamps, Hand Lamps, &c., &c.
Furnishing and Household Drapery.-Brussels and Tapestry Carpets, Velvet and Sheepskin Hearth Rugs, English and French Tapestries, Cretonnes, Bedsteads, Spring Mattresses, Bedding, Household Linen, Furniture-Coverings, and Upholstering of all kinds.
Pianos and American Organs.-By Broadwood, Collard and Čollard, Chappell, and Clough and Warren.
New Music.-The largest stock of Sheet and Book Music in China.
Saddlery, Horse-gear, Leather-goods, Rug-straps, Travelling Trunks, Portfolios, Saddles. Sporting Sundries.-Guns, Pistols, Ammunition, Tennis Bats and Balls, Cricket Bats and Balls, Fencing Foils and Masks, &c., &c.
Statione v.-For office or private use. Office sundries, Account Books, Inks, New Books, Works of Reference, Presentation Books, Winsor and Newton's Colours and Artists' Sundries, &c.
Fancy Department -This department is always well stocked with novelties suitable for Presents and School Prizes.
Electro-plated Ware.-The largest stock and best assortment in China, both English and American manufacture.
water.
Shipchandlery.-All kinds of stores and fittings for Ships' use. Ships supplied with Estimates given for rigging and sails. The International Anti-fouling and Anti-corrosoin Composition for Ship's bottoms, the most successful yet invented.
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co.'s SPECIALITIES.
Sole Agents for Ayala's Champagne.
Parcel Agency.-Delivering goods to any part of the world.
News Agency.-English and American Newspapers, &c., &c.
Agents for Hall & Holtz Artistic Furniture.
Agents for Letts's Diaries, Chubb's Safes, Teacher's Whisky, (blended for Lane, Crawford & Co.) and Pigou and Wilks' Gunpowder.
A stock of Manila Hardwood always on hand.
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co.,
Queen's Road and Praya, Hongkong.
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4.20
ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE
Criterion Tiffin, Billiard & Reading Rooms,
42 & 43, RAFFLES PLACE, SINGAPORE.
FIRST-CLASS TIFFINS AND BEST LIQUORS
SUPPLIED AT MODERATE PRICES.
MUTTON CHOPS AND MASHED POTATOES Supplied at short notice every day from 10.30 A.M. to 12.30 P.M. THE BILLIARD
ROOMS
Are fitted with Tables of BEST DESCRIPTION from BURROUGHS & WATTS.
STAG
S. C. HODGES, Proprietor.
HOTEL,
QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.
J. COOK, PROPRIETOR.
THE HOTEL HAS RECENTLY BEEN REFITTED AND CONSIDERABLY Enlarged.
NEW ENTRANCE 130, QUEEN'S ROAD.
GOOD ACCOMMODATION FOR VISITORS. CHARGES MODERATE,
TIFFIN at 1 o'clock. DINNER at 7.
WELL VENTILATED BILLIARD ROOM. ENGLISH AND AMERICAN TABLES.
WINES, SPIRITS, AND MALT LIQUORS OF THE VERY BEST QUALITY ONLY.
PEAK HOTEL,
RESTAURANT AND CAFÉ,
SITUATED AT THE TRAMWAY TERMINUS,
VICTORIA GAP,
HONGKONG,
1,250 feet above Sea Level, commanding FINE VIEWS of the HARBOUR and CITY, with a Southern exposure; WARM in Winter and a Constant
BREEZE in Summer.
WILLIAM THOMAS, Proprietor.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
HAEFKER'S HOTEL,
No. 87, MAIN STREET, YOKOHAMA.
421
THIS FIRST-CLASS FAMILY HOTEL,
Situate in the healthiest part of the FOREIGN SETTLEMENT has lately been Coм- PLETELY REBUILT and ENTIRELY Newly Furnished.
The adoption, in the re-construction of this HOTEL, of the MOST IMPROVED SANITARY MEASURES, Combined with its commodiousness, have made it a MOST DESIRABLE ABODE for both Tourists and Residents.
THE BILLIARD, BAR, AND DINING ROOMS
ARE SPACIOUS AND NEATLY FURNISHED.
AMERICAN AND ENGLISH BILLIARD TABLES.
TABLE D'HOTE DINNER..
at 12 NooN at 7 P.M.
The comfort of Visitors is guaranteed, the conduct of the Hotel being under the personal supervision of the Proprietress,
Mrs. HAEFKER.
HIOGO HOTEL,
38, BUND, KOBE
Terms (according to accommodation) from $3 per day or $60 per month.
D. NOWROJEE,
HONGKONG STEAM. BAKERY,
ESTABLISHED 1858,
H.B.M. NAVY CONTRACTOR,
HONGKONG.
Family and Fancy BREAD, ROLLS, &c., &c. Wedding and Assorted CAKES and PASTRY. Cabin, Ship, and Assorted BISCUITS. Flour, &c. of the best guaranteed quality.
At the GROUND FLOOR, VICTORIA HOTEL BUILDINGS, QUEEN'S Road.
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422
ADVERTISEMENTS.
The Eastern Extension,
Australasia & China
Telegraph Co., Ld.
The Great Northern Telegraph Company, of Copenhagen.
TARIFF PER WORD FOR TELEGRAMS FORWARDED FROM CHINA.
To
EUROPE (except Russia by all routes and Turkey via Kurrachee)
RUSSIA
TURKEY (via Kurrachee)
AUSTRALIA
TASMANIA
NEW ZEALAND
ASIA-
RUSSIA (via Wladiwostock)...
Do. (via Kurrachee) Do. (via Suez I Region). Do. ( do. II do. ). TURKEY and TURKISH IS-
LANDS (via Suez)..
ADEN, PERIM
INDIA and BURMAR
PENANG
MALACCA
SINGAPORE
JAVA
Is-}
Via Easter n. Northern.
Via
$
C. $ C.
SIAM
2
00
1 80
2
* 88 8
00
ล
8 2333
00
75
2
35
65
50
25
30
2 60
2
I~~~ ~ ~---|-
15
1388 4 854925
30
1 65
05
00
80
1 05
To
COCHIN-CHINA
ANNAM (via Haiphong)
Do. (via Cape St. James) TONQUIN (via Direst)
Do. (via Cape St. James) LUZON, MANILA.
Fia
Via
|Eastern. ||Northern.
$
JU342884
65
50
1111
80
I col col coco❤
C.
15
00
3
25
35
| | | |
2131
33
#181
CHINA-
MACAO
AMOY. FOOCHOW
SHANGHAI
JAPAN-
90
NAGASAKI
1
04
1 04
65
TSUSIMA
00
OTHER PLACES
64 16
64
16
20
25
COREA-
-
3 40
FUSAN
O DI CO OD 00 00
INNSAY 8 | | | 8
OFFICE HOURS, OPEN DAY AND NIGHT.
312
1 64 1
64
Further particulars may be obtained at THE CONPANIES' OFFICES, 17, MARINE HOUSE, QUEEN's RD.
WALTER JUDD, Manager in China.
HONGKONG, CANTON, & MACAO STEAMBOAT
COMPANY, LIMITED.
DIRECTORS.
Hon. P. RYRIE-Chairman.
E. R. BELILIOS, Esq. | Hon. J. BELL-IRVING. | F. A. GOMES, Esq.
SECRETARY.
T. ARNOLD, Esq.
AGENTS.
Mr. F. A. DA CRUZ, Macao.
| Messrs. DEACON & Co., Canton.
Bankers-HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.
STEAMERS.
Kiukiang leaves Macao for Hongkong every morning, at 8 A.M.; Returning, leaves Hongkong at 2 P.M.
Honam leaves every alternate day for Canton at 8 a.m.; Returning, leaves Canton at 8.30 a.m.
Fatshan and Powan leave every alternate week day for Canton at 5.30 P.M.; Returning, leave Canton at 5 P.M.
White Cloud leaves Macao for Canton, and vice versa, on alternate days, starting from Macao at 7.30 and Canton at 8 A.M.
Kiungchow laid up.
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ADVERTISEMENTS
HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS
COMPANY, LIMITED.
423
WORKS AND OFFICE,
WEST POINT.
GAS FITTINGS and GAS COOKING STOVES of all descriptions for Sale or on Hire, at Rates that can be ascertained on application at the
Company's Office.
F. W. CROSS,
Manager,
66
NOW READY.
CANTONESE MADE EASY"
SECOND EDITION,
REVISED AND ENLARGED.
BY
J. DYER BALL.
PRICE $3.
Other Books by the same Author-
"
1.
"EASY SENTENCES in the HAKKA DIALECT with a VOCABULARY" "EASY SENTENCES in the CANTONESE DIALECT with a VOCABULARY .$ 2. "THE CANTONESE-MADE-EASY VOCABULARY" "AN ENGLISH-CANTONESE POCKET VOCABULARY
"9
.$ 1.
.75 Cents,
For Sale at MESSES. KELLY & WALSH'S, W. W. BREWER'S, and
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co.'s.
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424
ADVERTISEMENTS.
G. FALCONER & CO.,
WATCH, CLOCK, & CHRONOMETER MANUFACTURERS,
JEWELLERS, &c.
Admiralty Charts.
Nautical Instruments,
Binoculars,
Bliss' Taffrail Logs.
Imray's Charts,
Nautical Books,
Telescopes,
Walker's Taffrail Logs.
RITCHIE'S LIQUID COMPASSES.
CHRONOMETERS RATED & CLEANED.
SEXTANT GLASSES SILVERED & ADJUSTED.
48, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL,
HONGKONG.
F. BLACKHEAD & CO.,
ESTABLISHED 1854.
SHIPCHANDLERS, SAILMAKERS, RIGGERS,
AND
COAL MERCHANTS.
AGENTS FOR RAHTJEN'S PATENT COMPOSITION PAINT.
Ships Refitted on Moderate Terms.
WATERBOATS AT ALL TIMES IN ATTENDANCE.
SHIPS' AND ENGINEERS' STORES OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.
PRAYA CENTRAL,
HONGKONG.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
CHAS. J. GAUPP & CO.,
CHRONOMETER, WATCH AND CLOCK MAKERS,
JEWELLERS, GOLD AND SILVERSMITHS.
NAUTICAL, SCIENTIFIC AND METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS.
VOIGTLANDer's celebRATED
BINOCULARS AND TELESCOPES.
RITCHIE'S LIQUID AND OTHER COMPASSES. ADMIRALTY AND IMRAY CHARTS, NAUTICAL BOOKS.
125
ENGLISH SILVER AND ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. CHRISTOFLE & CO.'S ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. GOLD AND SILVER JEWELLERY,
IN GREAT VARIETY.
DIAMONDS
DIAMÓND
AND
JEWELLERY.
A Splendid Collection of the Latest LONDON Patterns, at very moderate prices.
J. MARINBURK & CO.,
COLLEGE CHAMBERS, WYNDHAM STREET, HONGKONG, NEXT TO "DAILY PRESS."
MANUFACTURERS OF FIRST CLASS
FURNITURE AND UPHOLSTERY.
Every description in Foreign and Latest Designs. ARTISTIC DRAPERIES AND LAMBREKINS. DRAWING ROOM, LIBRARY, AND DINING ROOM SUITES. COMPLETE BEDROOM SUITES With Elegant Designs of DRESSING CASES.
BEDDING AND BEDSTEADS.
A LARGE VARIETY OF LATEST STYLE OF
TAPESTRIES, VELVETS, SILK FURNITURE, PLUSHES
IN ALL COLOURS, PLAIN AND EMBOSSED.
FRINGES, TASSELLS. CORDS by the Yard. GILT MOULDINGS, PICTURE FRAMES, AND CORNICES; Also made with Silk Plushes.
STEAMERS REFITTED WITH FIRST CLASS UPHOLSTERY WORK.
LOW PRICES.
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426
HAIPHONG.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
HONGKONG.
GUIEU FRERES,
(SUCCESSORS TO F. VINCENOT.) PURVEYORS TO THE NAVY,
WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS,
BAKERS.
CHOICE GROCERIES AND OILMAN STORES
OF THE BEST DESCRIPTION.
GENUINE RARE OLD WINES & LIQUEURS
OF THE CHOICEST BRANDS.
FRENCH DELICACIES AND PRESERVES. NORMANDY CIDER,
ESPECIALLY RECOMMENDED TO CONNOISSEURS, A SPECIALITY. Sole Agents for the World Renowned VICHY WATERS authorized by Government, etc., etc., etc.
PARIS.
SHANGHAI.
CONDUCTORS
A. MILLAR & CO.,
PLUMBERS, &c.,
BEACONSFIELD ARCADE, HONGKONG.
新
WA SUN,
PICTURE FRAME MAKER,
華
GILDER, ASSORTED LOOKING GLASS MAKER,
CARVER, VASE STAND MAKER, &c., &c.
No. 191 WELLINGTON STREET, HONGKONG.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
AHOY?
HOY-LEE,
No. 62, Queen's Road Central,
HONGKONG.
427
Merchant Tailors, Outfitters, Hatters. Hosiers, General Drapers, Chinese Silkmercers, and Perfumers,
ALSO
CANTON MATTING, BAMBOO BLINDS, RATTANS, CHAIRS, BASKETS, CANES.
中
環
Best Quality at Lowest prices for Export Trade.
SUN SHING;
DEALER IN SILKS,
Canton and Shanghai Gauzes, Crape-Shawls, Silk Dresses, Grass-cloths, Lacquered Ivory and China-Ware, Mother of Pearl, Sandalwood, Curiosities, Ornaments, Inlaid Chairs, Tables, and other Sundries.
GOLD AND
SILVERSMITHS,
JEWELLERS, ENGRAVERS ON STAMPS AND SEALS, &c., &c. No. 90, Queen's Road Central, Hongkong.
SHOW ROOMS UP-STAIRS.
WING KEE & CO., SHIPCHANDLERS, COAL MERCHANTS,
COMPRADORS,
Nos. 50 and 51, PRAYA CENTRAL,
HONGKONG.
TONG TSUN,
# TAILOR, GENERAL DRAPER
中
同
環
信
大
街
92, Queen's Road · Central,
號
AND OUTFITTER,
HONGKONG.
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428
ADVERTISEMENTS.
MORE AND SEIMUND,
LATE
BROADBEAR, ANTHONY & CO., SHIPCHANDLERS, SAILMAKERS,
RIGGERS.
GENERAL STOREKEEPERS,
AND
COMMISSION AGENTS, Sole Agents for Hongkong, Swatow, Amoy, Tientsin, and Manila, for F. Mourey's of Marseille, Anti-fouling Paint for Iron vessels.
PRAYA, HONGKONG.
KUHN & Co
ESTABLISHED 1869,
JAPANESE FINE ART GALLERY,
11
**
YOKOHAMA
AND
HONGKONG.
* TAI YUNE; * Compradore and General Storekeeper,
2, CENTRAL MARKET,
HONGKONG.
+1
缳
環街市
its
SHIPS AND PRIVATE FAMILIES
SUPPLIED WITH
THE BEST PROVISIONS.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
AFONG, PHOTOGRAPHER,
Has for sale a LARGER, and more COMPLETE
COLLECTION OF VIEWS
Than any other Establishment in the Empire of China, and has quite recently added to it some NEW SELECTIONS of VIEWS and Photos. of NATIVE TYPES, copies of which are obtainable in his STUDIO or at Messrs. KELLY & WALSH'S.
IVORY MINIATURES of Superior Quality and of Excellent and High Finish. He also undertakes to execute PERMANENT ENLARGEMENTS of PHOTOS.
and VIEWS and to reproduce the same on PAPER, CANVAS, or OPAL.
INSTANTANEOUS VIEWS, GROUPS and PORTRAITS of different sizes are taken in any state of the weather, and all Permanent Processes, such as PLATINOTYPE, CARBON, &c., are executed on MODERATE TERMS.
STUDIO, ICE HOUSE LANE, BEHIND NEW ORIENTAL BANK,
HONGKONG.
FUNG TANG,
42,
BONHAM STRAND,
IMPORTER OF
HONGKONG,
CALIFORNIA FLOUR,
AND
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT.
AGENT FOR
MESSRS. S. L. JONES & CO., SAN FRANCISCO. A SHING, PHOTOGRAPHER,
No. 8, QUEEN'S ROAD,
Opposite the TELEGRAPH CO.'S OFFICE, HONGKONG.
WING A¥ & CĐ. TAI & CO.,
SHIP'S COMPRADORES, STEVEDORES, AND COAL MERCHANTS,
FRESH PROVISIONS SUPPLIED AT THE SHORTEST NOTICE,
No. 25, Praya Central.
客發嵗煤司公泰榮
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480
ADVERTISEMENTS.
* CHUN LEE 4
DRAPERS, HOSIERS, HABERDASHERS, MILLINERS, TAILORS, AND DRESSMAKERS,
No. 3, LYNDHURST TERRACE, HONGKONG.
YU-CHONG.
TEA
DEALER,
NG.
73, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.
Finest qualities of Teas constantly on hand, for Sale wholesale and retail.
茶名種各記盛章裕環中港香
MOTOGI, HIRANO & CO.'S
*日本
*********
TSUKIJI TYPE FOUNDRY.
No. 17, TSUKIJI, NI-CHOME, TOKYO.
活版並印刷 機械製造所
HH
拾七香
11H
We beg to inform the Public that we have added to our business, which has been established twenty years, a PRINTING AND LITHOGRAPHING DEPARTMENT, and are prepared to execute all orders entrusted to our care promptly and at cheap rates.
JAPANESE AND CHINESE CHARACTERS:-Letters belonging to the Min and Shin Dynasties
Katakana, Hirakana, Modern characters, and all other descriptions of Type.
FOREIGN CHARACTERS:-Roman, Italic. German, Corean, Indian and all kinds of Jobbing Type.
Also, all sizes of Ornamental Designs, Groundwork, Electro Blocks, &c.
PRESS AND MACHINE DEPARTMENT:-Hand Presses, Rolling Machines, Foot Machines, Polishing Machines, Border Cutting Machines, Stereotype Cisting Machines, Paper and Card Cutting, Ruling, and Perforating Machines. Lithographic Presses, and all other kinds of Presses and Machinery for Printing and Book Binding.
PRINTING DEPARTMENT:-Books, Journals, Maps, Trade Marks, Circulare, Visiting and Business
Cards, and all others descriptions of Printing executed promptly and cheaply.
T. HIRANO, Director; S. MAGATA, Manager; M. FUJINO, Assist. Manager. Printing Dept:-M. NISHINA; G. IKEDA. Lithographic Dept.-K. SUZUKI; S. MITSUMA.
China Oberland Trade Report
BOUND VOLUMES,
FOR THE YEAR 1887. PRICE $10.
HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" OFFICE.
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66
ADVERTISEMENTS.
LA EXPORTADORA,'
FABRICA DE TABACOS,
ESTABLECIDA EN 10. DE ENERO DE 1883. Premiada con Medalla de Plata en la Exposicion de Filipinas en Madrid en 1887.
TARIFA DE PRECIOS.
431
Imperiales
VITOLAS AL ESTILO CUBANO.
Alfonzos..
*
Regalia Filipina
Caballeros
Vegueros
Brevas
Conchitas flor
Carolinas..
Cagayanes
Londres
Entreactos
Nuovo Habano estilo Cubano
Id. id. id. id.
Baquetas
Cigarrillos estilo Frances en hebra y engomados el 100 de cajetillas
• Con anillos.
PESO DE CADA MILLAR.
EN VALONS.
PRECIO POR MILLAL
Libras. Kilos.
Pesos. Cma
25
11509
50 30
19
8741
50 25
19
8741 50 25
19
8741 50 25
19
8741
50 25
18
87+1
50 20
15
6901 100 14
15
6901 100 12 50
15
6901 100 12 50
***2:
13
5081 1:0 12 50
8
3080 100
16
7101 100 14
14 6++1 100 12 50
20
9201 100 20
:
5
VITOLAS FILIPINAS.
Nuevo Habano capa recta
Id. id. id.
id.
Id. id. id.
id.
Id.
id. id. id.
Id.
id. prensado
Nuevo Cortado capa recta
Id. id. id. id.
Id. id. id. id.
Id.
id. id.
Id.
id.
id. prensado
la. Habano capa recta
2a. id. id. id.
3a. id. id.
id.
El Cortado de las mismas clases à iguales precios.. Cigarrillos extra emboquillados el 100 de cajetillas
REMARKS.
18
8181
500 10
18 8281
250 10 25
18
8281
100 12 50
18
8281 50 14
18
8981. 50 14
18
8281 500 10
18
8281 250 10
25
18 8281 100 12 50
18 8281 50 14
18
8281 50 14
20
9201 250 13 50
10
4201 500 8
9
4.201 500 7
...
7.
1st. It is guaranteed that all the products of this Factory are made from superior kinds of Cagayan and Isabela leaves, examined and prepared according to the practices during the Government monopoly.
2nd.-Orders from the provinces are supplied and shipped on board in this port not under $50, and are to be accompanied with a credit payable at sight. Orders for cigars, their quality and the marks of the boxes, must be clearly mentioned. The shipments will be insured unless advised to the contrary. 3rd.-Applications for ten thousand and upwards destined for exportation will be put on board the ships without any additional charge whatever, at the Tariff prices, with the exception only of Freight, Insurance, and Exchange, which will be on account of the purchaser. Correspondence can be written in English, Spanish or French, and addressed to the Agent of the Factory.
PLAZA DE CERVANTES, No. 5, BINONDO, MANILA.
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432
ADVERTISEMENTS.
(ESTABLISHED 1864.)
CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & CO.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
WINE, SPIRIT, AND BEER MERCHANTS.
SHANGHAI-7, FOOCHOW ROAD.
LONDON; MACGREGOR, CALDBECK & CO., 101, LEADENHALL STREET. AGENCIES:-HONGKONG, AMOY, FOOCHOW, CHINKIANG, HANKOW, TIENTSIN, NAGASAKI, KOBE, AND YOKOHAMA. CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & CO., A. LEVY, Agent.
PEDDER'S STREET, HONGKONG.
HOK LEE & CO.
(ESTABLISHED 1858.)
STOREKEEPERS, GENERAL IMPORTERS, & COMMISSION AGENTS.
DEALERS IN
CURIOS
GROCERIES, PROVISIONS, WINES and SPIRITS, STATIONERY, SILKS, HOUSE- HOLD SUNDRIES and HOSIERY, GLASS and CHINA-WARE, LAMPS, FURNITURE, FANCY and DRY GOODS, JEWELLERY, &c.
Foochow, Canton, and Japanese LACQUERED-WARE a specialty. N.B.-Any design of Foochow LACQUERED-WARE can be made to order.
DRY GOODS AND SILK DEPARTMENT
GROCERIES, CURIOS, STATIONERY, &c.
FURNITURE, LACQUERED-WARE, &c., &o., &c.
(1ST FLOOR.)
(2ND
(3RD
FOOT OF FOOCHOW BRIDGE, FOOCHOW.
Z. P. MARUYA & CO.,
M11
Trade
社商 (LIMITED.) 善丸
Mark.
ECM
ce
PRINTERS, PUBLISHERS, BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS
AND
IMPORTERS.
EALERS IN BOOKS published by the Educational Department, Imperial University
DEALERS IN BOOK, and Tokio Museum.
TOKIO
(Head Office) No. 14 & 15, Nihonbashi Dori Sanchome, and
YOKOHAMA
(Branch Offiee) Benten Dori.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
G. T. BROCKETT, COMMISSION AGENT,
FOOCHOW.
AND
38, GRACECHURCH, ST. LONDON, E.C.
Goods received for Public and Private Sale on commission Agencies accepted. Accounts collected.
For Terms apply to above address.
GEO. SMITH, WINE MERCHANT, SHANGHAI.
AGENTS,
NORTON & CO.,
MARINE HOUSE, QUEEN'S ROAD.
HONGKONG.
H. H. JOSUPH,
YOKOHAMA AND BOMBAY.
GENERAL MERCHANT AND COMMISSION AGENT,
IMPORTER AND EXPORTER,
INDIAN, EUROPEAN, AMERICAN AND GANADIAN GOODS,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
MILLINERY, TAILOR AND DRAPERY DEPOT.
FRESH SUPPLIES BY EVERY MAIL.
No. 70, MAIN STREET, YOKOHAMA.
JNO. W. HALL,
AUCTIONEER,
AND
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT, Sale Rooms: No. 58, Main Street,
YOKOHAMA.
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494
ADVERTISEMENTS.
MANILA.
ALMACEN DEL VIVAC,
PLAZA CERVANTES, 77.
VINOS DE ESPAÑA.
TINTOS de Aragon, Rioja y Tarragona. VINOS BLANCOS DE JEREZ.
J. SANZ.
J. M. LYON & CO., ENGINEERS AND CONTRACTORS, SINGAPORE.
SALEROOM-Opposite Post Office. ENGINE WORKS-Beach Road.
The above Firm is prepared to undertake ENGINEERING WORKS of any description and have always on hand a large and carefully selected stock of IRON, STEEL, BOILER TUBES Gas Pipes, BELTING, RUBBER, ENGINEERS' REQUISITES, Ships' Fittings, En Gines, Boilers PUMPS, SAW Benches, &c., &c.
PLANS and ESTIMATES furnished for Mechanical and Civil Engineering Works.
SANS, CODINA Y PEDREÑO.
MANILA (ISLAS FILIPINAS.)
CONSIGNACIONES Y COMISIONES.-Admitimos de toda clase de articulos y garantizamos su venta é los mejores precios del mercado, cobrando solo un por ciento de comision. PEDIDOS.-Son servidos de todos los articulos y productos de estas Islas. Mandamos cotizaciones y precios de los articulos de Europa y de estas Islas á quien lo solicite. AGENTES Y CONSIGNATARIOS DE BUQUES DE CABOTAJE Y DE ALTA MAR
OFICINAS:-Calle Barcelona, No. 8, (BINONDO.)
THE SINGAPORE FREE PRESS,
AND
MERCANTILE ADVERTISER,
DAILY AND WEEKLY NEWSPAPERS.
SUBSCRIPTION-Daily Edition
""
-Weekly,
...
...
INCLUDING POSTAGE.
$30.00 per annum. $19.00
KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Agents.
"}
BABOO ETAM? STOREKEEPER, BAKER, NAVY CONTRACTOR, AND PURVEYOR. FOOCHOW.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
435
THE CEYLON PAPER FOR ABROAD.
A
THE "CEYLON OBSERVER (OVERLAND EDITION)," AND MAIL SUMMARY OF CEYLON INTELLIGENCE.
GENERAL RESUME OF THE DAILY
Ceylon Observer," is published on the day upon which every Overland European Mail is despatched, and contains an Epitome of occurrences in Ceylon, including Governmental, Civil, Military, Mercantile, Planting and Religious Affairs; Domestic. Shipping, and General Intelligence.
66
A Special feature of the Overland is the very full and complete Commercial Intelligence given, enabling Proprietors, Brokers, and Dealers at home to ascertain the Condition and Prospects of Ceylon Produce and Estate Crops.
In copies sent to the Straits, China, and Australia, Supplements with our Special Telegrams, the Week's Telegrams from Reuter, and our London Correspondent's Letters with the other foreign news, are included, making the paper a capital summary of Indian and European, as well as Local Intelligence, and the medium of the latest telegraphic news from Europe.
THE "OVERLAND CEYLON OBSERVER." to Europe To Australian Colonies, South Africa, or West Indies To India, China, Japan, Straits, Mauritius, Aden, &c.. With local postage
Without postage
a
Single Copy 371⁄2 cents or 3/8ths of a Rupee.
R26 00 20 00
26 00
22 00
24 00
19 00.
99
00
17 00
20 00 16 00
London Agents:-Messrs. John Haddon & Co., 3, Bouverie Street, Fleet Street; and Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, London.
The Overland Observer and other Publications are for sale at Messrs. COWASJEE DINSHAW & Co., Aden, for the benefit of Passengers calling at that Port.
AGENTS IN Hongkong: DAILY PRESS OFFICE.
FERGUSON'S CEYLON HANDBOOK AND DIRECTORY FOR 1887.
PUBLISHED ANNUALLY, IS A COMPENDIUM OF USEFUL INFORMATION ON ALL SUBJECTS AFFECTING CEYLON.
TO WHICH IS PREFIXED A REVIEW OF THE
Planting Enterprize and Agriculture of the Colony,
REFERRING TO THE PLANTING ENTERPRIZE IN OTHER COUNTRIES. Contains an Elaborate Estates Directory and also a Directory of all the respectable inhabitants of the island. Is one of the largest and most complete Directories published in any Colony. Price: R10, or RS if booked in advance; Local Postage 52 cents; Foreign, R2.50.
A. M. & J. FERGUSON, "Observer" Office, COLOMBO.
THE "TROPICAL AGRICULTURIST."
Published monthly at the " Ceylon Observer" Office, Colombo.
A
MONTHLY Record of Information for Planters of Tea, Cacao, Coffee, Sugar, Cinchona, Indiarubber, Palms, Rice, Cotton, Cardamoms, Tobacco, Kola, Coca, Spices, Cinnamon, Nutmegs, Fibrous Plants and other Products suited for cultivation in the Tropics.
The Tropical Agriculturist has now an assured position in its large circulation in Ceylon, Southern and even Central and Northern India, the Straits Settlements, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Northern Australia, Queensland, Central America, Natal, Mauritius and the West Indies. From all subtropical planting settlements we have had cordial approval of the Publication and an encouraging measure of support. The English, Indian and Colonial Press have spoken in com- mendatory terms of the T. A., as also Directors of Public Gardens from Sir Joseph Hooker, F.R.S., downwards, and so have all planters.
Reports of All Estates Produce Sales in Colombo and London given in each issue.
Rates of Subscription Including Postage in advance £1 sterling, or R14 or Dollars 5. Any one of the Five Volumes completed, (1881-2; 1882-3; 1883-4; 1884-5; 1885-6) bound in cloth, gold lettered, with comprehensive Index, for £1 108. (or R20), carriage prepaid.
AGENTS IN HONGKONG: DAILY PRESS OFFICE.
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436
ADVERTISEMENTS.
JENSEN'S GUANOS
ARE
Organic Manures of Perfect Purity. Keep well in any Climate.
Analyses Guaranteed.
JENSEN'S GUANOS WONDERFULLY INCREASE THE YIELD OF
ARROWROOT
ASPARAGUS
BEETROOT
BANANAS
CELERY
COCOA
CUCUMBER
COFFEE
FLAX
COTTON
GRASS
INDIGO
LENTILS
LEMONS
MELON
LIMES
MUSTARD
ORANGES
POTATOES
RHUBARB
RICE
SWEDES
TOMATO
TURNIPS
VINES
AND ALL
FRUIT AND FARM CROPS.
PINEAPPLES
SUGAR CANE
TAPIOCO
TEA
TOBACCO
AND ALL
TROPICAL AND COLONIAL
GROWTHS.
Prices and Testimonials on application to
J. JENSEN & Co., Ld.,
109, Fenchurch Street, LONDON, E.C.
Makers of JENSEN'S COD LIVER OIL, the celebrated ICEBERG BRAND,
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
THOMAS HUBBUCK & SON,
White Lead, Oil, Paint, & Varnish Works, 24 LIME ST., FENCHURCH ST., LONDON.
437
HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT.
By their process, which is patented, the Pure White Zinc Paint is the most durable and beautiful Paint for internal and external painting and does not stain or discolour with the London atmosphere, or in the neighbourhood of Gas and Chemical Works. In all climates it is superior to other Paint for the inside and outside of Houses, Ships, Lighthouses, Iron Roofing and Bridges.
EACH CASE OF PURE WHITE ZINC PAINT 18 STAMPED :
"HUBBUCK, LONDON, PATENT."
HU
UCKS WHAR
ESTABLISHED 1765.
BÜCHLSON Nagy NVBBUCKS #HARÉ Røve hi
HUBBUCK'S PREPARED LIQUID PAINTS.
These Paints are packed in 1 lb., 2 lb., 3 lb., 4 lb., 7 lb and 14 lb, tins, and 28 lb. drums; and will be found of great advantage. Being mixed ready for immediate use, no further preparation needed
HUBBUCK'S ANTI-CORROSIVE PAINTS.
The most valuable protection to Iron Roofs, Bridges, Piers, Ships, and Buildings exposed to stormy weather sad scorching sun; they soon become extremely hard, do not blister, and are very durable.
HUBBUCK'S ANTI-OXIDATION COMPOSITION,
For coating iron and wood ships' bottoms; a preservative against fouling and corrosion.
HUBBUCK'S PALE BOILED LINSEED OIL, Being much purer and paler than Raw Linseed Oil, is the only Boiled Oil that can be used for white and delicate coloured Paints. ́It dries quick and hard, never blisters, and is more durable.
HUBBUCK'S BINNACLE AND COLZA OILS,
Prepared expressly for Ships Lights, Lighthouses, &c.
HUBBUCK'S WHITE LEAD, COLOURS, OILS AND VARNISHES, Properly picked for exportation.
HUBBUCK'S PAINTS, OILS AND VARNISHES, Are the best and therefore the cheapest. Beware of Counterfeits of their Name and Trade Mark.
J.BBUCK
WHITE
ONDON
ZING
TENT
LO
TRADE MARK.
CAUTION.
Since the successful introduction of Hubbuck's Pale Boiled Linseed Oil, some manufacturers and dealers are pirating this name and selling fraudulent imitations as "Pale Boiled Oil," "* Improved Boiled Oil." "Clear Boiled Oil," &c. These imitations are not to be depended on, and only cause disappointment and loss.
UBBUC
(PALE!
BOIL
IO
TRADE MARK.
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**438
ADVERTISEMENTS.
SCHWEITZER'S
COCOATINA,
ANTI-DYSPEPTIC COCOA OR CHOCOLATE POWDER.
Guaranteed
Pure Soluble Cocoa,
without Admixture.
Strongly Recommended
by the Faculty
for Family use.
REGISTERED.
COCOATINA IS THE HIGHEST CLASS OF SOLUBLE COCOA OR CHOCOLATE IN A CONCENTRATED FORM. THE FACULTY pronounce it "the most nutritious, perfectly digestible Beverage for BREAKFAST, LUNCHEON, or SUPPER, and invaluable for invalids and young Children."
It consist solely of the finest Cocoa Beans, without sugar or spice; the excess of fat being extracted mechanically, which not only renders it more delicate and digestible, but increases the proportion of flesh-forming and nourishing properties. Made instantaneously with Boiling Water, palatable without Milk.
COCOATINA WILL BEAR THE STRICTEST CHEMICAL TEST.
It is prescribed with great success for delicate Females and Children, when all other food is rejected; and is celebrated for its restorative qualities in cases of Debility and imperfect Digestion.
Highly commended by the entire Medical Press.
Being absolutely free from sugar (the excess of fat), or any admixture, it keeps for years in all climates, and is four times the strength of Cocoas thickened yet weakened with arrowroot, starch, &c., and in reality cheaper than such mixtures; one tea-spoonful being sufficient for a cup of Cocoa (the cost of which is less than a Halfpenny), and two or more for a cup of Chocolate.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON THE LABEL OF EVERY PACKET. Sold in air-tight Tin Packets only, at 1s. 6d., 38., and 58. 6d., by Grocers, Chemists, Confectioners, &c., &c.
COCOATINA IS THE BEST COCOA FOR INDIA AND THE COLONIES.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
MANLOVE, ALLIOTT, FRYER & CO.,
ENGINEERS, BOILER MAKERS, IRON AND BRASSFOUNDERS, COPPERSMITHS, &c NOTTINGHAM.
LONDON, GLASGOW, MANCHESTER, ROUEN,
MAKERS OF
OIL MILL MACHINERY,
AND EVERY REQUISITE FOR A COMPLETE OIL MILL of modern DESIGN.
SUGAR MACHINERY,
AND ALL KINDS OF MACHINERY AND APPARATUS FOR SUGAR
PLANTATIONS AND REFINERIES.
STEAM LAUNDRY MACHINERY,
AND COMPLETE LAUNDRY PLANTS, AS SUPPLIED TO THE PRINCIPAL INSTITUTIONS IN GREAT BRITAIN AND OTHER COUNTRIES.
ALSO SOLE MAKERS OF
"THE DESTRUCTOR"
(FRYER'S PATENT)
FOR THE PURIFICATION AND REDUCTION OF THE WASTE PRODUCTS OF TOWNS BY FIRE; AND OTHER MACHINERY AND APPARATUS FOR THE
TREATMENT OF TOWN'S REFUSE,
NOW ADOPTED WITH THE GREATEST SUCCESS BY THE CITY OF
LONDON, AND THE CORPORATIONS OF THE CHIEF CITIES
AND TOWNS IN GREAT BRITAIN.
AND
WASHINGTON LYON'S PATENT STEAM DISINFECTOR,
RECOMMENDED BY THE HIGHEST MEDICAL AUTHORITIES AS THE BEST DISINFECTOR EVER INVENTED.
GRINDING MILLS, BOILERS, ENGINES, PUMPING MACHINERY, &c, &.
Telegraphic Address-MANLOVES, NOTTINGHAM,
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4
440
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ALEX. WILSON & CO., Engineers,
VAUXHALL IRONWORKS, WANDSWORTH ROAD,
LONDON.
Manufacturers of Single and Double Cylinder High Pressure Screw Engines; Compound and Triple Expansion Engines, with or without Jet or Surface Condensers; Twin Screw and Paddle Engines of all Types. Greater variety of Pattern than any other maker.
Illustrated Price Lists mailed on application.
LAUNCHES, TUGS, &c.
LAUNCH ENGINES.
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ALEX:WILSON&CO
ENCINEERS.
KHALL IRONWORKS
LONDON
PAYTON & WILSON
PATENT
SRIDE VALVE"
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ADLESLIE
ADVERTISEMENTS.
441
ALEX. WILSON & CO., Engineers.
VAUXHALL IRONWORKS, WANDSWORTH ROAD, LONDON.
Manufacturers of the Celebrated VAUXHALL Donkey Pumps for feeding Boilers, over 10,000 now
in use.
Excelsior direct acting Steam Pumps; Centrifugal Pumps, and Pumps of all descriptions.
Illustrated Price Lists mailed on application.
"VAUXHALL" DONKEY-PUMPS.
HRAL
EXCELSIOR
DIRECT, ACTING STEAM PUMPS.
EXCEL IOR
PUMP
MANSTALTURED DI ALEXY WILSON &¤°
ENCINE ERE. LONDON.
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442
ROWLAND
SSAR OIL
OWLANDS
•FOR THE FLAIR.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
ROWLANDS
MACASSAR
Produces luxuriantand
OIL
Glossy Hair, eradicates Scurf and Dandriff, and is specially recommended for
CHILDREN'S HAIR.
IT IS NOW ALSO SOLD IN A
GOLDEN COLOR
FOR FAIR-HAIRED CHI(dren and LADIES.
Is is especially recommended for use in Hot Climates as it is the only Oil which will keep
sweet and fresh for years. Sizes-3/6, 7/-, 10/6, Family Bottles (equal to four small) and 21/-
ASK ANY CHEMIST for
ROWLANDS' MACASSAR OIL,
Of 20, Hatton Garden, LONDON.
ROWLANDS' ODONTO.
ANT POWDER
PURE FRAGRANT
FROM ORIENTAL
ROWLANDS ODONTO
HERBS
or PEARL DENTIFRICE for PRESERVING & BEAUTIFYING THE
TEETHANDGUMS
AROWLAND &SONS 20, HATTON GARDEN.
BS.289a PerBox
THE BEST
TOOTH POWDER.
Whitens the Teeth. Prevents Decay.
Gives pleasing Fragrance to the Breath.
SOLD BY CHEMISTS: ASK FOR
ROWLANDS' ODONTO,
OF
20, HATTON GARDEN, LONDON.
And avoid Cheap and Worthless Imitations.
Sold by CHEMISTS and STOREKEEPERS and by A. ROWLAND & SONS', 20, Hatton Garden, London.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
443
T.B.JORDAN SON & COMMANS
· 52 GRACECHURCH ST LONDON.E.C.
MANUFACTURERS & PATENTEES OF
MINING MACHINERY
FOR THE REDUCTION & TREATMENT
OF GOLD SILVER COPPER AND OTHER ORES, JORDAN'S PATENT ROCK DRILLING PLANT.
PULVERIZERS, ALMAGAMATORS &c&c.÷
ENGINEERING
AN ILLUSTRATED WEEKLY JOURNAL,
EDITED BY
WILLIAM H. MAW AND JAMES DREDGE.
ENGINEERING,"
," besides a greet variety of Illustrated Articles, relating to Civil, Mechanical, and Military Engineering, and Notes of General Professional Interes:, devotes a considerable space in each issue to the illustration and description of all matters connected with the
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE.
EACH NUMBER ALSO CONTAINS AN
ILLUSTRATED PATENT RECORD.
The subscription to ENGINEERING for Twelve Months, payable in advance, post free (including Double_Numbers),
For India, Ceylon, the Straits Settlements, China, and Japan:-For thin paper copies £2 0 6 Thick £2 7 3 Accounts payable to the publisher, Mr. Charles GILBENT. Cross Cheques "Union Bank, Charing Cross Brunch." Foreign subscriptions, when sent by Post Oflice Order, should be advised to the Publisher.
The large and influential circulation of " · ENGINEERING" makes it the best possible medium for Advertisements for Engineers, Electricians, and Manufacturers.
For the convenience of Merchants and others who may wish to ascertain at a glance the names of the leading Makers of any particular article, a Classified Index of the current advertisements in "ENGINEERING" is published from time to time as a Special Supplement, this forming a most clear and concise Lirectory to the Engineering Trade. With it is incorporated a complete list of the telegraphic addresses of firms advertising in " ENGINEERING." together with a key to same. Copies of this Directory are gratuitously sent, in a compact book forni at regular intervals, to the principal home and foreign Merchants, as well as to Mints and Shippers of machinery in this country, at home and abroad; also to the British Consula abroad, and to the Hear's ot Departments of foreign and colonial railways. By this meaus, in addition to the advantages secured to Advertisers in ENGINEERING" by its lar.e and influential circulation, special facilities are afforded for bringing them and intending purchasers into direct communication.
OFFICES: 35 & 26, BEDFORD STREET, STRAND, LONDON, W.C.
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444
ADVERTISEMENTS.
FRANCE
CONTINENTAL AND COLONIAL AGENCY: 36, Rue de Dunkerque, Paris.
EXECUTES INDENTS FOR EVERY DESCRIPTION OF
FRENCH, GERMAN, SWISS, BELGIAN, AND BRITISH
GOODS.
AT BEST MANUFACTURERS' PRICES.
COMMISSION, 2 PER CENT.
SPECIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERMANENT BUSINESS. ALL TRADE AND CASH DISCOUNTS ALLOWED. Original Turoices forwarded when requested.
Orders to be accompanied by Letters of Credit; or, Remittance on a Paris or London Banker, against delivery of Shipping Documents.
C. LEUCHS & CO.'s
LEUCHS, VOL27 ENGLANDES
TRADE LISTS
OF
ALL COUNTRIES
IN
36 VOLUMES
Leuchs
VOL N°27 ENGLAND SCOTLAND & IRELAND 6TMEdition 1886-1889
C.LEUCHS&C! NUREMBERG
Established 1794.
TRADE LIST OF ALL COUNTRIES
IN
40 VOLUMES,
Giving the Names, Addresses, and Speciali- ties of all MANUFACTURERS, MERCHANTS, AGENTS, MINES, ENGINEERS, Builders, CONTRACTORS, SHIP BUILDERS, &c., &c. Also PHYSICIANS, DENTISTS, DRUGGISTS, &C., &c. Our EXPORT DIRECTORY sent gratis on receipt of postage for 1 lb. 10 oz. WRITE FOR CIRCULAR.
C. LEUCHS & CO.,
17, Barrett's Grove, LONDON, N.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
FORD'S GOLD MEDAL 428 MILL
ABSORBENT
BLOTTINGS.
T. B. Ford, Snakeley Mill, Loudwater, High Wycombe.
ESTABLISHED 1800.
445
HIGHEST HONOURS: A FIRST ORDER OF MERIT, ADELAIDE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION 1897.
GOLD MEDAL, NEW ZEALAND EXHIBITION, 1882.-JURORS' REMARKS: "Very absor bent, will not become hard or close, colours not affected by climate, and are considered by the frade as equal, if no superior, to any manufactured. We consider them entitled to the highest position, and recommend a certificate o GOLD MEDAL."
The above Medals confirm the reliability of these Blottings, having been awarded after a Sea Voyage in each caset and test of climate and therefore well adapted for exportation.
Usual Stock Weights and Varieties :-White, Pink, and Deep Pink 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 29, 32, 34, 38, and 48 lbs., per Ream; Buff, Blue, Mauve 29 and 38 lbs.; Antique Mauve 38 lbs. per Resm. Other Weights made to order. 4 Prize Medal Label on the Ream, and a water-mark on each sheet. - FORD 128 MILL--Can be obtained through any wholesale Stationer or Export merchant.
First Class Awards, Sydney and Melbourne International Exhibitions, 1879-80 & 1881; Cork, 1883; and Liverpool, 1886.
INVENTORS
OF
ANTI-FOULING COMPOSITIONS FOR SHIPS' BOTTOMS.
Contractors to
Her Majesty's Government.
The India Board,
The Crown Agents for
the Colonies,
The Board of Trade,
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution, &c., &c.
PEACOCK & BUCHAN,
INVENTORS AND MANUFACTURERS OF
ANTI-FOULING COMPOSITIONS,
OP
For now or STEEL and woos, and sXEATHED VESSELS, ORIGINATORI READY-MIXED NON-POISONOUS SANITARY PAINTS. FOR HOUSE and ship PAINTING, INTERNALLY AND EXTERNALLY. Packed in Hermetically-sealed Tin Cans of 1 lb., 3 lbs., 7 lbs., & 14 lbs. each.
ORIGINATORS
OF
NON-POISONOUS
READY-MIXED
SANITARY
PAINTS.
MANUFACTORY: SOUTHAMPTON. London Office and Depot: 39, Upper East Smithfield
36 MEDALS AT FRENCH AND FOREIGN EXHIBITIONS. UNIVERSAL EXHIBITION 1878-SILVER MEDAL.
ENFER ET SES FILS,
CERTIFICATED ENGINEERS, S.G.D.G. PARIS, 10, Rue de Rambouillet, PARIS.
Blacksmith's Bellows, unbreakable under double pressure
PORTABLE FORGES. Double pressure-Seesaw driven action. Blast Pipes of different patterns. Easily disconnected and applicable to forges of one to four fires
FORGE TOOLS.
PRICE LIST FREE ON APPLICATION.
BY ROYAL
JOSEPH
COMMAND.
GILLOTT'S
CELEBRATED
STEEL
PENS.
Sold by all Dealers throughout the World.
Every Packet bears the Fac-simile
Signature,
Dr Gilloth
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446
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Sole Agent for India & China: L. H. RICHY, 66. hue Lafayette, PARIS.
PIANOS.
PLEYEL, WOLFF & Cie.
WAREHOUSES AND OFFICES-Rue Rochechouart, 22 and 24, Paris BRANCH ESTABLISHMENT-Rue de la Chaussé d'Antin, 52, Paris FACTORIES, MACHINE SHOPS AND TIMBER YARDS-Boulevard d'Epinay, 15 (Route de la Rivolte) Saint Denis (Seine).
Gold Medals
AT ALL
Exhibitions.
IRON FRAMES MADE FOR UPRIGHT PIANOS,
IRON FRAMES MADE FOR HORIZONTAL PIANOS,
WEIGHT-31 KILOS.
WEIGHT-32 KILOS.
• Hora Concours," Paris 1867-Gold Medal, Universal Exposition, Paris; 1878-" Hors Concours," Member of July,
Amsterdam Exhibition. 1883-Diploma of Honour. Antwerp Exhibitlon, 1888.
CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
PATENTED IN FRANCE AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES.
L. NEUT & Cie.
MECHANICAL ENGINEERS,
PARIS, 66, Rue Claude-Villefaux.-LILLE, 63, Rue de Wazemmes.
LINEUT&CE PARIS-LILLE
PURVEYORS
TO THE NAVY,
THE BRIDGES, EARTHWORKS
AND FACTORIES OF CREUZOT,
FIVES-LILLE, ETC.,
AND TO CONTRACTORS FOR
PUBLIC WORKS.
These Pumps are specially adapted for Spinning and Dye Factories. Laundries, Fullers, Breweries, Paper. Starch and Chemical Manufacturies, etc.. Drainage Works for the construction of Canals, Basins, Foundations of Piers and Bridges; Dredges and Graving Docks; Pumping out Ships and Lighters, etc.; and for the Irrigation of Vineyards.
CATALOGUES SUPPLIED FREE OF CHARGE.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
447
CIGARETTE PAPER.
All Good Smokers will use the
JOB
Of Jean BARDOU, or not Smoke.
FOR MORE THAN FIFTY YEARS THIS SECRET OF FABRICATION HAS EXISTED,
AND
CONTINUES TO IMPROVE.
57 MEDALS OF MERIT, OF WHICH 14 ARE GOLD MEDALS, HAVE BEEN AWARDED.
53 JUDGMENTS AND DECREES
PROTECT THIS BRAND.
THE SUPERIOR KIND ALONE IS COUNTERFEITED.
Require
the Cover to be on White or Black ground with signature.
J. V. PAUILHAC TOULOUSE (FRANCE.)
SOLE AGENT FOR INDIA AND CHINA:
PARIS,
L. H. RICHY,
66, Rue Lafayette,
PARIS.
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448
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Sole Agent for India & China: L. H. RICHY, 66, Rue Lafayette, PARIS.
GRUBER & CO.,
KENIGSHOFFEN
ALSACE.
BOCK-ALE
REMEMBER THE NAME.
BOCK-ALE
THE NEW BEER.
BOCK-ALE
THE BEST BEER IN INDIA.
OCK-ALE
вос
GRUBER & CLE
STRASBOURG
BRASSERIE
· ALSACE ·
IE
KOENIGSHOFFEN
BOCK-ALE
PREPARED FROM CHOICE MATERIALS ONLY.
ANALYSIS of Dr. WALDIE.
BOCK-ALE
ASK FOR IT.
BOCK-ALE
MOST AGREEABLE TASTE
NUMEROUS CERTIFICATES.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
LEFRANC
&
64 & 66, RUE DE TURENNE,
PARIS.
MANUFACTURERS
OF
CO.,
COLOURS, VARNISH & PRINTING INKS.
SILVER MEDALS.
PARIS
1839
1844
1867
LONDON
1862 (Three Medals.)
VARNISH
FOR
TRADE
Carriage builders,
Decoration, Industry,
Arts.
MARK.
GOLD MEDALS.
PARIS
1849.
Franco Spanish Exhibition 1864.
PARIS
1878 (Three Metals.)
COLOURS
FOR
Carriage builders, Decoration & Lithography,
FINE COLOURS
For oil, pastel & water-colours Artistic Printing.
PRINTING INKS
(BLACK AND COLOURED) FOR POSTERS, BOOK-WORK, &c.
SOLE AGENT FOR INDIA AND CHINA:
L. H. RICHY,
PARIS,
66, Rue Lafayette,
PARIS.
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450
ADVERTISEMENTS.
J. PRUNIER & CO.'S
COGNAC.
OLD PALE COGNAC BRANDIES.
FINE CHAMPAGNE.
COGNAC: One Spade
Two Spades
""
Three Spades
One Star
""
Two Stars
Three Stars
All these Brandies in Casks or in Bottles.
SOLE AGENT FOR INDIA AND CHINA:
L. H. RICHY,
PARIS,
66, Rue Lafayette,
PARIS.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
451
FINE CLARET, WINES & BRANDIES,
CHARLES SILLIMAN,
BORDEAUX.
(PROPRIETOR OF THE DOMAIN Of droit);
ALSO AT
CADAUJAC, ILE ST. GEORGE
AND
ST. MEDARD.
Swiss
Federal Cross
ABSINTHE.
REGISTERED.
Swiss
Federal Cross
KIRSCH.
REGISTERED.
SOLE AGENT FOR INDIA AND CHINA :
PARIS,
L. H. RICHY,
66, Rue Lafayette, PARIS.
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452
ADVERTISEMENTS.
BINE, MARECHAL & CO.,
MANUFACTURERS,
38, Rue de la Verrerie, 38, PARIS.
THE CELEBRATED BRIAR PIPES.
FABRIQUE DE PIPES EN RACINE DE BRUYÈRE
MARQUE
DÉPOSÉE
GBD
GBI
MÉDAILLES
D'ARGENT
1er ORDRE de Mérite
1er CLASSE D'OR DIPLOME D'HONNEUR
MEMBREDU JURY
CROIX DU NICHAM
BINE:MARÉCHAL ET C2o,
GBD
LONDRES PHILADELPHIE SYDNEY MELBOURNE
PARIS AMSTERDAM
HAVRE 186 8
38, Rue de la Vérrerie, PARIS
SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS.
REWARDED.
AT THE FOLLOWING EXHIBITIONS:
PARIS, 1855 (Silver Medal); LONDON, 1862 (First Class Medal); PARIS, 1867 (Class 91 and Class 26 Silver Medal) HAVRE, 1868 (Member of the Jury); PHILADELPHIA, 1876 (First Class Medal); SYDNEY, 1879; MELBOURNE, 1880; QUEBEC, 1881 (First Class Medal); PARIS, 1878 (Gold Medal)
AMSTERDAM, 1883 (Diploma of Honour).
MERSCHAUM PIPES, CIGAR, AND
FANCY CIGARETTE HOLDERS.
SOLE AGENT FOR
INDIA AND CHINA. L. H. RICHY
PARIS,
66, Rue Lafayette,
PARIS.
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453
Sole Agent for India and China: L. H. RICHY, 66, Rue Lafayette, PARIS.
ANTOINE'S INKS
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ENCRE
AWARDS OBTAINED WHEREVER EXHIBITED
Philadelphia 1876: MEDAL and DIPLOMA.-Paris 1878: SILVER MEDAL
ANTOINE'S COPYING INK-is the only one which gives perfect copies, even when a month has elapsed after a letter has been written.
PONSAL
ENCRE
COUMIR
VIOLETTE COMM donnant de très bellek copies un mois meine apres l'écritime
&
NANTOINE
ANTOINE'S MODERN WRITING INK-is the only one which Resists the action of Blot- ting Paper and it always keeps its original colour, no matter how long in bottle.
FILS PARI
ANTOINE'S
BLUE RLACK INK-NEW RED INK.
ENCRE
ADVERTISEMENTS.
PONAISE
ENCRE
VIOLETTE COMMUNICATIVE donnant de très belles copies un mois mÊNC
après l'écriture
NANTOINE
Sold by the principal wholesale Stationers in India and China and throughout the world,
FILS PA
454
ADVERTISEMENTS.
E. C. GRAMMONT
SILVER LAMETTA.
SUPERIOR
SILVER LAMETTA
UPON
WHITE METAL.
SILVER WIRE.
SILVER SPANGLES.
MANUFACTURER,
PONT EE CHERUI,
FRANCE.
GOLD, PURE SILVER,
SEMI-FINE, IMITATION,
AND
SILVER BOUILLONS. WHITE METAL
COPPER FOIL.
GOLD LAMETTA.
SUPERIOR
GOLD LAMETTA.
GOLD WIRE.
GOLD SPANGLES.
GOLD BOUILLONS.
COPPER FOIL.
Sole Agent for India & China: L. H. RICHY, 66, Rue Lafayette, PARIS.
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WHOLESALE.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
MANUFACTURE STEPHANOISE
HUNTING, WAR AND SHOOTING FIRE ARMS,
ALL VERIFIED UNDER THe Control oF THE STATE.
GUN, ONE BARREL WITH RAMROD
وو
BREACHLOADers LefaucHEUX
S
TWO
""
""
"
"
"
"
"
31
"
"
"
CENTRAL
DOUBLE LOCK
455
WHOLESALE.
Frs. 11 to
80.
22 to 70.
"
32 to
100.
39 to 300.
D
J
75 to 1,000.
HUNTING
ARTICLES
ACCESSORIES.
SALOON-RIFLE FROM Frs. 14. REVOLVER
"
"
WAR REVOLVER
4.25 29.
""
"
CONSIDERABLI STOCK;
40,000 ARMS MANUFACTUREŊ
YEARLY.
AMMUNITION-Loaded and Empty Cartridges.
FUSILS GRAS AND REPEATING-RIFLES,
SHOOTING ARMS, COLT, WINCHESTER, etc.
GAUCHER-BERGERON FRERES,
ESTABLISHED IN 1835.
FRANCE, ST. ETIENNE (Loire.) Catalogue and Albumn sent on demand.
BLANCHARD-DEGUITARD.
DILATED INDIA-RUBBER. ADVERTISING BALLOONS. RATTLES, PLUMES, BAGPIPES. PRESERVATIVES.
GOLD BEATER'S SKIN ARTICLES.
83, Rue St. Charles,
PARIS.
BLANCHARD-DEGUITARD.
DIGESTIVE.
BLANCHARD'S
PEPSINE.
ELIXIR AND PILLS.
45, Rue Linois,
PARIS.
L. P. FISHER'S ADVERTISING AGENCY.
ROOMS 20 & 21, MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE, CALIFORNIA STREET. SAN FRANCISCO.
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456
ADVERTISEMENTS.
FERRIER FRERES,
HAT MANUFACTURERS,
CHAZELLES SUR LYON (FRANCE.)
FELT HATS, Soft and Stiff.
FANCY HATS of all kinds for Children.
FELT HATS of all descriptions for Gentlemen.
HELMETS of all kinds.
FINEST DRAB "TERAI" HATS.
DOUBLE SOFT FELT HATS, with Air-space.
TRAVELLING AND HUNTING HATS. SOFT FELT HATS for Ladies.
SOLE AGENT FOR INDIA AND CHINA:
L. H. RICHY, 66, Rue Lafayette, PARIS.
VICTORIA RICE MILLS,
VICTORIA, BRITISH COLUMBIA.
IMPORTERS AND MILLERS OF
Paddy Rice,
CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED FROM DEALERS IN THIS ARTICLE.
HALL, ROSE & CO., Agents,
VICTORIA, B.C.
FREDERIC ALGAR.
ADVERTISING & COMMISSION AGENT, 11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St, LONDON, E.C.
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J
ADVERTISEMENTS.
457
INING
MIN
ACHINERY
A SPECIALITY.
GRAVITATION STAMP BATTERIES,
WITH STEEL OR TIMBER FRAMES,
GRINDING PANS
AMALGAMATORS.
COMPLETE OUTFITS
FOR
PROSPECTING PARTIES
SUPPLIED.
PROSPECTORS'
HAND
STAMP
MILL.
AS USED FOR EXPLORATION IN THE
TRANSVAAL AND ARGENTINE GOLDFIELDS.
CHARLES APPLEBY & CO.,
89, CANNON STREET, LONDON,
ENGLAND.
Telegraphic Address: APPLEBYS, LONDON.
A.B.C. CODE. USED.
MINING STORES
AND ALL ACCESSORIES
CAREFULLY selected, and PROMPTLY supplIED.
SOLE MAKERS
OF
DUNCAN ORE
CONCENTRATORS
THE MOST EFFICIENT
IN THE WORLD,
SAVES SLIMES, FLOUR
GOLD, AND AMALGAM.
PRICES
AND
PARTICULARS
ON
APPLICATION.
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458
ADVERTISEMENTS.
SPERRY & Co.,
INCORPORATED,
MERCHANT MILLERS,
PROPRIETORS OF
SPERRY'S STOCKTON CITY FLOUR MILLS.
BAKES MORE BREAD,
BAKES BETTER BREAD,
BAKES WHITER BREAD,
BAKES SWEETER BREAD,
THAN ANY FLOUR MANUFACTURED. CAPACITY 1.400 BARRELS DAILY.
22, CALIFORNIA STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA. Below we give a fac-simile of our well-known Brand of Flour.
SPERRY'S
MILLS
Xxx
BAKERS FLOUR
SPERRY & CO. STOCKTON CALIFORNIA
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE 22 California Street
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE 22 CAL.ST
SPERRY & CO STOCKTON
STOCKTON CITY MILLS
PATENT
ROLLER
FLOU
BAKERS
EXTRA
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P. O. BOX 1989.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
F. de St. Germain.
459
TELEPHONE 1960.
JACOB STRAHLE & CO.,
BILLIARD MANUFACTURERS.
SOLE OWNERS OF THE CELEBRATED
DELANEY'S STEEL SPRING AND COMBINATION CUSHIONS.
THE OLD RELIABLE AND PIONEER
BILLIARD HOUSE ON THE PACIFIC COAST.
BILLIARD AND POOL TABLES. BILLIARD GOODS.
ESTABLISHED 1852.
BILLIARD CUSHIONS. BILLIARD LAMPS,
PARLOR And club GAMES, SPORTING GOODS.
TEN-PIN GOODS AND ALLEYS.
GYMNASIUM AND ATHLETIC GOODS.
PLAYING CARDS,
(American and Spanish.)
Bole Agents for the CELEBRATED
BAR FIXTURES, COUNTERS. PLATED GOODS, SILVERWARE. GLASSWARE, MIRRORS.
COCOA MATTING.
RUBBER AND ROPE MATS. LINOLEUM, OIL CLOTHS. TAPESTRY, ETC., ELC.
BENTHAM CONVEX MIRRORS.
Sole Agents for FALL'S MANFG. CO.'S "PATENT FIBRELLOID," BILLIARD AND POOL BALLS,
Opposite Battery St.,
CUARANTEED ACAINST BREAKAGE.
515, MARKET STREET,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
S. FOSTER & CO., WHOLESALE GROCERS,
AND
PURCHASING AGENTS, 26 and 28, California Street,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
Special attention paid to selecting and packing Goods on Foreign Orders.
Careful attention given to all commissions.
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460
ADVERTISEMENTS.
NOW ON SALE.
IMPERIAL QUARTO.
ENGLISH AND CHINESE DICTIONARY,
WITH THE
PUNTI AND MANDARIN PRONUNCIATION.
PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, HONGKONG.
FOR scope and practical service this Work stands unrivalled. All
the new words which the Chinese have of late years been com- pelled to coin to express the numerous objects in machinery, photography, telegraphy, and in science generally, which the rapid advance of foreign relations has imposed upon them, are here given in extenso. Each and every word is fully illustrated and explained, forming exercises for students of a most instructive nature. Both the Court and Punti pronunciations are given, the accents being carefully marked on the best principle hitherto attained. The typography displays the success of an attempt to make the Chinese and English type correspond in the size of body, thereby effecting a vast economy of space, achieving a clearness not previously attained, and dispensing with those vast margins and vacant spaces which have heretofore characterized Chinese publications.
The scope of the work is so great, and its utilitarian purposes so complete, that a reference to its pages enables a person who understands English to communicate effectively with natives who understand nothing but Chinese. In this respect the work will be found indispensable to all Europeans residing in China, and to the natives themselves it explains subjects fully with which very few indeed of them are perfectly acquainted. To parties resident in England and interested in China it cannot but be invaluable occasionally.
It comprises upwards of two thousand large quarto pages.
LONDON:
TRÜBNER & CO., 60, PATERNOSTER ROW;
HONGKONG:
"DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, WYNDHAM STREET.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
461
China Overland Trade Report,
A BI-MONTHLY SUMMARY,
Published on the Departue of the English Mails, containing all the intelligence of the fortnight,
POLITICAL,
COMMERCIAL, GENERAL, AND MARITIME,
ALL MARKET INFORMATION, AND PRICES CURRENT FROM ALL THE PORTS OF CHINA AND JAPAN. SUBSCRIPTION:
For Ten Copies or over, $7 per Annum, each; Under that Number $9, each; if posted from the office $1 each additional; Single copies 50 cents each.
OFFICE :-
WYNDHAM STREET, HONGKONG. AGENTS IN LONDON:
FREDERIC ALgae, 11 and 12, CLEMENT'S LANE, E.C. STREET & Co., 30, CORNHILL; BATES, HENDY & Co., 4, OLD JEWRY, E.C. AGENT IN SAN FRANCISCO:
L. P. FISHER, 20 and 21, MERCHANTS' EXCHange, California Street. AGENT IN NEW YORK: Andrew Wind, 21, Park Row.
PRINTING
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION
AT
THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,
WYNDHAM STREET,
HONGKONG.
BOOKS.
PAMPHLETS.
MARKET REPORTS.
CIRCULARS.
MERCANTILE FORMS OF EVERY KIND.
LAW REPORTS.
PROGRAMMES.
BALL PROGRAMMES.
DOCUMENTS TRANSLATED AND PRINTED IN CHINESE.
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462
ADVERTISEMENTS.
BOOK BINDING.
BOOKS BOUND IN ALL STYLES AND TO ANY PATTERN:
In RUSSIA.
In MOROCCO, Various Colours.
In PLAIN CALF.
In CALF, Various Colours.
In LAW CALF.
In ROAN, Various Colours.
In BASIL, Various Colours.
In CLOTH, Various Colours.
Publishers can have CLOTH CASES made of any size up to Demy Quarto, at London prices.
ACCOUNT BOOKS,
OF HAND OR MACHINE MADE PAPER, RULED TO SAMPLE AND STRONGLY BOUND.
LAW
REPORTS,
IN FULL OR HALF CALF.
FORMS RULED TO ANY PATTERN.
OFFICE CHIT BOOKS MADE.
LADIES' CHIT BOOKS MADE.
PORTFOLIOS MADE.
MUSIC BOUND.
THE "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,
WYNDHAM STREET.
The only completely furnished Bookbinding establishment in the Far East, and the only one in which the workmen have been thoroughly taught the European methods.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE "DAILY PRESS,'
A MORNING PAPER,
HAVING THE LARGEST CIRCULATION IN CHINA. Subscription, $2} per Month, Payable Quarterly in Advance, exclusive of postage; Extra Copies 25 Cents.
Orders for Subscriptions and Advertisements received by the
following AGENTS :-
MACAO
SWATOW
AMOY AND FORMOSA
FOOCHOW
SHANGHAI AND NINGPO
.Mr. F. A. da Cruz
Messrs. QUELCH & Co. Messrs. C. Gerard & Co. ...Messrs. HEDGE & CO.
Messrs. KELLY & Walsh, Limited
463
RIVER AND NORTHERN PORTS...Messrs. Messrs. KELLY & Walsh, Shanghai
JAPAN..
MANILA
SAIGON
SINGAPORE
PENANG....
BANGKOK
BRISBANE
SYDNEY
MELBOURNE
LONDON
LONDON
LONDON
LONDON PARIS
SAN FRANCISCO. NEW YORK
"6
Messrs. KELLy & Walsh, Yokohama. Messrs. Diaz Puertas & Cv.
Messrs. SCHRoeder, Freres & Gardes
Messrs. KELLY & Walsh, Limited Messrs. Maynard & Co., Limited Messrs. Ramsay & Co.
..Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Queen Street
Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, George Street Messrs. NORTON, Hargrave & Co., Barkly St. W.
Mr. F. ALGAE, 11 and 12, Clement's Lane, E.C. Messrs. STREET & Co., 30, Cornhill, E.C. Messrs. BATES, HENDY & Co., 87, Walbrook, E.C. .Mr. W. M. WILLS, 151, Cannon Street, E.C. Messrs. AMEDEE PRINCE & Co., 36, Rue La Fayette
Mr. L. P. FISHER, 21, Merchants' Exchange Mr. Andrew WIND, 21, Park Row
CHUNG NGOI SAN PO,"
CHINESE ISSUE OF THE "DAILY PRESS,"
PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING, WITH A
MARKET
EXTRA.
SUBSCRIPTION:
Reckoned by the Chinese Calendar, $5 per Annum.
This Paper is in large circulation among the Chinese, not only in HONGKONG, CANTON, AND MACAO,
BUT ALSO AT
""
ALL THE PORTS, AND IN THE INTERIOR, COCHIN CHINA, JAPAN, STRAITS, &c., And will be found an excellent Advertising Medium. MANAGER, NG CHAN, "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE.
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ADVERTISEMENTS.
FOR EUROPE AND AMERICA.
A COMPREHENSIVE AND COMPLETE RECORD
OF THE
NEWS OF THE FAR EAST
IS GIVEN IN THE
WEEKLY MAIL ISSUE
66
OF THE
HONGKONG DAILY PRESS."
SUBSCRIPTION, INCLUDING POSTAGE TO ANY PART OF THE WORLD, $10 PER ANNUM.
TEN YEARS IN THE FAR EAST.
DEMY 8vo. pp. 163, CLOTH, $2.00.
EVENTS IN HONGKONG AND THE FAR EAST.
1875 TO 1884,
Arranged Chronologically, with Copious INDEX, by which the date of
any event can be found at a glance.
Forms a complete register of POLITICAL, COMMERCIAL and SOCIAL OCCURRENCES, WRECKS, SHIPPING CASUALTIES, FIRES, TYPHOONS, &c.
"DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, HONGKONG,
AND
AT ALL BOOKSELLERS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
THE TOURISTS' GUIDE,
IN CONVENIENT FORM.
YONTAINING the names of all the articles of Trade, objects of Natural History
CONTAINING
"
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NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA.
CAPITAL
DOLLARS 11,000,000.
...
...
...
PRESIDENT
...
MANAGING DIRECTOR
...
•
SECRETARY
M. MORIOKA, Esq.
A. R. BROWN, Esq.
W. H. TALBOT, Esq.
...
BRANCH OFFICES at the Principal Ports in JAPAN and at SHANGHAI, FUSAN, GENSAN and JINSEN; and AGENCIES at CHEFOO, TIENTSIN and WLADIWOSTOCK.
HEAD OFFICE
...
...
TOKYO.
THE
IE JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY possesses a Fleet of 52 first-class large and full-powered Steamships, fitted with the latest improvements for the Comfort and Convenience of Passengers. Steamships carrying the IMPERIAL JAPANESE MAILS sail weekly to and from SHANGHAI and YOKOHAMA, via NAGASAKI, the INLAND SEA and KOBE; and tri-weekly between NAGASAKI, COREAN PORTS, CHEFOO, TIENTSIN and WLADIWOSTOCK. The home service comprises almost daily communication between the CHIEF PORTS of the EMPIRE, for all of which foreign travellers may procure passports without difficulty or
cxpense.
For information in regard to Freight, Passage, Sailing, &c., apply at any of the BRANCHES OF AGENCIES, or at the HEAD OFFICE in TOKYO, where full particulars on all points may be had.
Yokohama, January, 1888...
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HONGKONG DISPENSARY.
A. S. WATSON AND COMPANY,
LIMITED.
AERATED WATER MANUFACTORY.
SODA WATER, LEMONADE, TONIC WATER, GINGER ALE, SARSAPARILLA WATER, SELTZER WATER,
and Waters to special medical prescription, of a very superior quality, manufactured under European supervision, with all the latest and most approved appliances, and supplied in any quantity, at prices bearing favourable comparison with Home rates.
COUNTER-FOIL ORDER BOOKS ARE SUPPLIED ON APPLICATION.
The Water used is the best the Island affords, and there is none better anywhere.
EXPORT ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.
No credit given for bottles that look dirty or greasy, or that appear to have been used for any other purpose than that of containing AERATED WATER, as such bottles are never used again by us.
No allowance can be made for breakage, ullage, or plunder in transit to or fro, the prices charged not covering such, or any risk.
A. S. WATSON & Co.,
LIMITED.
The Hongkong Dispensary, Hongkong.
The Shanghai Pharmacy, 24, Nanking Road, Shanghai. Botica Inglesa, 14, Escolta, Manila.
The Canton Dispensary, Canton.
The Dispensary, Foochow.
The Dispensary, Hankow.
The Dispensary, Tientsin.
London Office, 108, Fenchurch Street, E.C.
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